Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \"The Early","psg_id":"14107938"},{"title":"Lucy (Julian Lennon song)","text":"Lucy (Julian Lennon song) \"Lucy\" is a song written and performed by Julian Lennon, James Scott Cook and Todd Meagher. Recorded and mixed by Jason Stone in NYC. The song, is a sort of follow-up to The Beatles' \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\", originally inspired by a drawing by a then four-year-old Lennon given to his father. The drawing was inspired by Lucy Vodden, a child friend of Lennon, and this song is dedicated to her. Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \"The Early Show\" on 16 December 2009 to debut the song. In the interview with","psg_id":"14107936"},{"title":"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)","text":"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song) \"Saltwater\" is a 1991 song performed by English singer, songwriter, and musician Julian Lennon. It was written by Mark Spiro, Leslie Spiro and Julian Lennon. Originally released on the album \"Help Yourself\", the single peaked at #6 in the UK in October 1991, and topped the Australian ARIA singles chart for four weeks in March 1992. \"Saltwater\" was the 14th highest-selling single of 1992 in Australia, where it was certified platinum. Unlike most of Lennon's previous songs, \"Saltwater\" combines subtle melodies with gentle vocals to bring forward the issues of environmental conservation and world poverty. The","psg_id":"12410489"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"\"Sunday Morning\" aired an in-depth interview with Lennon that covered much of his life, including his relationship with his parents and sibling, his career, and his experience growing up as the son of one of the world's most famous celebrities. Lennon's \"Horizons\" series is featured at the Emmanuel Fremin Gallery, NYC, 12 March – 2 May 2015. Shortly after the death of his father, Lennon began collecting Beatles memorabilia. In 2010, he published a book describing his collection, entitled: \"Beatles Memorabilia: The Julian Lennon Collection\". Lennon founded The White Feather Foundation in 2009. Its mission \"embraces environmental and humanitarian issues","psg_id":"220043"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"good luck. His second album, 1986's \"The Secret Value of Daydreaming\", was panned by critics. However, it reached number 32 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and produced the single \"Stick Around\", which was Lennon's first number 1 single on the US Album Rock Tracks chart. He recorded the song \"Because\", previously recorded by The Dave Clark Five, in the UK for Clark's 1986 musical \"Time\". On 1 April 1987, Julian Lennon appeared as the Baker in Mike Batt's musical \"The Hunting of the Snark\" (based on Lewis Carroll's poem). The all-star lineup included Roger Daltrey, Justin Hayward and Billy Connolly,","psg_id":"220035"},{"title":"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)","text":"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \"a bit more free-flowing than [his] previous work\", calling it his \"favourite album so far\". Revealing how \"Everything Changes\" came about, Lennon explained: \"Obviously, if you sit down and play around for a bit, you’re going to come up with ideas. One thing led to another and pretty soon I had about 30 ideas, so I invited some friends to come over and flesh them out into songs\". \"Everything Changes\"","psg_id":"14979909"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"issues. This film has received many awards and was shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. After photographing his half-brother Sean's music tour in 2007, Lennon took up a serious interest in photography. On 17 September 2010, Lennon opened an exhibition of 35 photographs called \"Timeless: The Photography of Julian Lennon\" with help from long-time friend and fellow photographer Timothy White. Originally scheduled to run from 17 September to 10 October, the Morrison Hotel Gallery extended it a week to end 17 October. The photographs include shots of his brother Sean and U2 frontman Bono. On 3 October 2010, CBS","psg_id":"220042"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"Yoko but he said it wasn't.\" Lennon's relationship with Julian was already strained, and after Lennon and Ono moved to Manhattan in 1971, Julian would not see his father again until 1973. With Pang's encouragement, arrangements were made for Julian (and his mother) to visit Lennon in Los Angeles, where they went to Disneyland. Julian started to see his father regularly, and Lennon gave him a drumming part on a \"Walls and Bridges\" track. He bought Julian a Gibson Les Paul guitar and other instruments, and encouraged his interest in music by demonstrating guitar chord techniques. Julian recalls that he","psg_id":"211440"},{"title":"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)","text":"Value of Daydreaming\" and \"Mr. Jordan\", on 8 September 2009 by Noble Rot Records. Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \"Saltwater\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features","psg_id":"8745294"},{"title":"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)","text":"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \"Saltwater\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features uncredited guitar contributions from George Harrison. The album was reissued, along with \"The Secret","psg_id":"8745293"},{"title":"Step by Step (TV series)","text":"the series was casting its characters, child actor Jarrett Lennon originally landed the role of Mark Foster. Lennon had been chosen by the producers after guest starring in the last original episode of the Miller-Boyett series \"The Hogan Family\", which was produced in late 1990. After shooting the original (unaired) pilot for \"Step By Step\", Lennon was dismissed from the role of Mark, and the producers later replaced him with Castile (who had blonde hair like on-screen mother Somers, as opposed to Lennon having brown hair). Most of Lennon's pilot scenes were reshot with Castile, but during the first season,","psg_id":"3129103"},{"title":"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)","text":"contributed backing vocals to the Aerosmith track \"LUV XXX\" from the 2012 album \"Music from Another Dimension!\". The re-release revised the track listing slightly; as opposed to placing the new tracks as the last two of the album, they were integrated into original track listing. The iTunes re-release also features an exclusive bonus 41-minute video documentary \"Through The Picture Window\" Notes Musicians \"Always\" \"Someday\" Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \"a bit more free-flowing than [his]","psg_id":"14979911"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"documentary \"Through the Picture Window\", which followed Lennon's journey in the making of \"Everything Changes\" and includes interviews with Steven Tyler, Bono, and Paul Buchanan from The Blue Nile. \"Through the Picture Window\" was also released as an app in all formats with bespoke videos for all 14 tracks from the album. Lennon's first-ever tour in early 1985 was documented as part of the film \"Stand By Me: A Portrait Of Julian Lennon\" — a film profile started by Sam Peckinpah, but completed by Martin Lewis after Peckinpah's death. Lennon has appeared in several other films including \"The Rolling Stones","psg_id":"220040"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"divorce? You can't do it, not if you're being true and honest with yourself.\" Lennon was excluded from his father's will. However, a trust of £100,000 was created by his father to be shared between all of his children (both Julian and Sean). Julian sued his father's estate and in 1996 reached a settlement agreement reportedly worth £20 million. By 2009, Lennon's feelings toward his father had mellowed. Recalling his renewed relationship with his father in the mid-1970s, he said, Dad and I got on a great deal better then. We had a lot of fun, laughed a lot and","psg_id":"220032"},{"title":"Julia Lennon","text":"him closer to McCartney, who had also lost his mother at an early age. Julia's memory inspired songs such as the 1968 Beatles song \"Julia\", with its dreamlike imagery of \"hair of floating sky glimmering\", recalling Lennon's boyhood memories of his mother. Lennon remarked that the song \"was sort of a combination of Yoko [Ono] and my mother blended into one\". \"Mother\" and \"My Mummy's Dead\" were both written under the influence of Arthur Janov's \"Primal Scream\" therapy, and released on his solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" in 1970. Lennon's first son, Julian, born in 1963, was named after","psg_id":"8291279"},{"title":"Mother (John Lennon song)","text":"a funeral bell tolling slowly, four times. The song ends with Lennon initially singing the phrase \"\"Mama don't go, daddy come home\"\", but then screaming as the song fades out. Lennon was inspired to write the song after undergoing primal therapy with Arthur Janov, originally at their home at Tittenhurst Park and then at the Primal Institute, California, where they remained for four months. Lennon, who eventually derided Janov, initially described the therapy as \"something more important to me than The Beatles\". Although Lennon said that \"Mother\" was the song that \"seemed to catch in my head\", he had doubts","psg_id":"8114871"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"Rock and Roll Circus\" (1996, but shot in 1968), \"Cannes Man\" (1996), \"\" (1988), \"Chuck Berry: Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll\" (1987), and a cameo in \"Leaving Las Vegas\" (1995) as a bartender. Julian provided the voice for the title role in the animated film \"David Copperfield\". He was also the voice of the main character Toby the Teapot in the animated special \"The Real Story of I'm a Little Teapot\" (1990). Lennon is also the producer of the documentary called \"WhaleDreamers\" about an aboriginal tribe in Australia and its special relationship to whales. It also touches on many environmental","psg_id":"220041"},{"title":"Mother (John Lennon song)","text":"about its commercial appeal and he considered issuing \"Love\" as a single instead. In November 1982, a remixed version of \"Love\" was released as a single to help promote The John Lennon Collection LP. An early version of \"Mother\" performed on an electric guitar by Lennon can be heard on the \"John Lennon Anthology\" box set. A demo version of the song was featured in the final scene and credits of the 2009 John Lennon biographical film, \"Nowhere Boy\". Barbra Streisand recorded \"Mother\" (as well as Lennon's \"Love\") on her 1971 album \"Barbra Joan Streisand\"; it was also released as","psg_id":"8114872"},{"title":"Mother (John Lennon song)","text":"Makhalemele covered the song on an EP of Lennon covers in 1990. Shelby Lynne covered this song on her 2001 album \"Love, Shelby\". Christina Aguilera covered the song in 2007 for the benefit album \"\". Eminem sampled the song on the song for his song \"Headlights\", featured on the album \"the Marshall Mathers LP 2\". Folk artist, Jackie Oates, included a version of the song on her album The Joy of Living in 2018. The musicians who performed on the original recording were as follows: Lennon plays guitar rather than piano on the \"Nowhere Boy\" demo version. Mother (John Lennon","psg_id":"8114874"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"derived from the initials LSD, Lennon insisted, \"It's not an acid song.\" McCartney corroborated Lennon's explanation that Julian innocently came up with the name. Lennon was distant from Julian, who felt closer to McCartney than to his father. During a car journey to visit Cynthia and Julian during Lennon's divorce, McCartney composed a song, \"Hey Jules\", to comfort him. It would evolve into the Beatles song \"Hey Jude\". Lennon later said, \"That's his best song. It started off as a song about my son Julian ... he turned it into 'Hey Jude'. I always thought it was about me and","psg_id":"211439"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"Julian sit in for his father as part of a Beatles reunion, with McCartney saying, \"Why would we want to subject him to all of this?\" In May 1998, Lennon released the album \"Photograph Smile\" to little commercial success. Music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised the album as \"well-crafted and melodic\", and concluded by saying that it was \"the kind of music that would receive greater praise if it weren't made by the son of a Beatle\". In 2002, he recorded a version of \"When I'm Sixty-Four\", from the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" album, for an Allstate","psg_id":"220038"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"Cynthia Lennon Cynthia Lillian Lennon (\"née\" Powell; 10 September 1939 – 1 April 2015) was the first wife of English musician John Lennon and mother of Julian Lennon. She grew up in the middle-class section of Hoylake, on the Wirral Peninsula in North West England. At the age of 12, she was accepted into the Junior Art School, and was later enrolled in the Liverpool College of Art. John Lennon also attended the college; a meeting with Powell in a calligraphy class led to their relationship. When John was performing in Hamburg with the Beatles, she rented his bedroom from","psg_id":"4056105"},{"title":"Mother (John Lennon song)","text":"\"Mother\" address both of Lennon's parents, each of whom abandoned him in his childhood. His father, Alf, left the family when John was an infant. His mother, Julia, did not live with her son, although they had a good relationship; she was hit and killed in a car accident on 15 July 1958 by a drunk off-duty policeman named Eric Clague, when Lennon was 17. In one of his last concerts Lennon stated that the song was not just about his parents, but was rather \"about 99% of the parents, alive or half dead\". \"Mother\" opens the album, starting with","psg_id":"8114870"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"Noise\", he parodied, \"More like \"A Cellarful of Boys\"\". He demanded of a visitor to Epstein's flat, \"Have you come to blackmail him? If not, you're the only bugger in London who hasn't.\" During the recording of \"Baby, You're a Rich Man\", he sang altered choruses of \"Baby, you're a rich fag Jew\". During his marriage to Cynthia, Lennon's first son Julian was born at the same time that his commitments with the Beatles were intensifying at the height of Beatlemania. Lennon was touring with the Beatles when Julian was born on 8 April 1963. Julian's birth, like his mother","psg_id":"211437"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"Insurance commercial. In 2006 he ventured into Internet businesses, including MyStore.com with Todd Meagher and Bebo founder Michael Birch. In 2009 Lennon created a new partnership with Meagher and Birch called theRevolution, LLC. Through this company, Lennon released a tribute song and EP, \"Lucy\", honouring the memory of Lucy Vodden (née O'Donnell), the little girl who inspired the song \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\", with 50 per cent of the proceeds going to fund Lupus research. In October 2011, Lennon released the album \"Everything Changes\". In 2012 he worked with music film director Dick Carruthers on the feature-length video","psg_id":"220039"},{"title":"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)","text":"lyrics juxtapose the many marvels and feats of human civilization with the death of the natural world, constantly emphasising the passing of time - 'Time is not a friend, 'cos friends we're out of time' The recording features a lead guitar solo in the style of George Harrison. Julian Lennon originally wrote a guitar solo for the song. At the suggestion of his producer Bob Ezrin, he then contacted George Harrison to play the solo instead. George was busy at the time consoling Eric Clapton whose son had recently died. He recorded a couple of riffs and sent them back","psg_id":"12410490"},{"title":"Kipp Lennon","text":"appear in the Disney movie \"Double Switch\", he did perform the vocals for the songs used in the soundtrack, \"Turn up the Radio\", \"All Day, All Night\", and \"One Step Closer\". Lennon has contributed to several episodes of \"The Simpsons\": in season 3's \"Stark Raving Dad\", although Michael Jackson (credited as \"John Jay Smith\") performed the speaking part of Leon Kompowsky, a character who pretended he was Michael Jackson, Lennon sang the songs due to contractual obligations from Jackson with a record company at the time. Most notably he sang the song \"Happy Birthday Lisa,\" written by Jackson within the","psg_id":"9024507"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"took Julian to school. Kenwood became the place to visit for the other Beatles, various American musicians, and total strangers who Lennon had met the previous night in London nightclubs. In 1965, she opened the front door of Kenwood to see a man who \"looked like a tramp\", but with her husband's features. He explained that he was Alfred Lennon, the father whom Lennon had supposedly not seen for years. Lennon was annoyed when he came home, telling her for the first time that his father had visited the NEMS office, Epstein's business, a few weeks before. Three years after","psg_id":"4056132"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"Harry Nilsson. While Lennon was drinking with Nilsson, he misunderstood something that Pang had said and attempted to strangle her. Lennon relented only after he was physically restrained by Nilsson. When Lennon and Pang returned to their newly rented Manhattan apartment, they prepared a spare room for Julian when he visited them. Lennon, who had been inhibited by Ono in this regard, began to reestablish contact with other relatives and friends. By December, he and Pang were considering a house purchase, and he refused to accept Ono's telephone calls. In January 1975, he agreed to meet Ono, who claimed to","psg_id":"211450"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"quickest wit and the smartest.\" The Beatles achieved mainstream success in the UK early in 1963. Lennon was on tour when his first son, Julian, was born in April. During their Royal Variety Show performance, which was attended by the Queen Mother and other British royalty, Lennon poked fun at the audience: \"For our next song, I'd like to ask for your help. For the people in the cheaper seats, clap your hands ... and the rest of you, if you'll just rattle your jewellery.\" After a year of Beatlemania in the UK, the group's historic February 1964 US debut","psg_id":"211400"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"and in conjunction with partners from around the world helps to raise funds for the betterment of all life, and to honour those who have truly made a difference.\" Its name came from a conversation Lennon once had with his father. \"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK – that we were all going to be OK – the message would come to me in the form of a white feather. ... the white feather has always represented peace to me.\" Lennon","psg_id":"220044"},{"title":"Lennon Naked","text":"he can't walk on water after all. Lennon stays with Pete Shotton in his mansion and asks him to bring Yoko. After Lennon and Yoko record what will become the album \"Two Virgins\", they spend the night together. Lennon tells Pete that he wants to live with Yoko. Sometime later, Lennon and Yoko hold a gallery event where Cynthia confronts him about his adulterous affair. Cynthia is willing to forgive Lennon, but he instead chooses Yoko. While Lennon is leaving, Julian is seen playing with a ball all alone, and he throws the ball at his father. Lennon, however, throws","psg_id":"14690501"},{"title":"Lennon Naked","text":"has him remember when he was six years old and living in Blackpool with his parents. In his memories, Lennon sees his parents deciding who will keep him, and Freddie has Lennon choose for himself; Lennon chooses his father. However, after seeing his mother leave, Lennon runs after her and Freddie leaves. A traumatised John recounts how he shouted to his father to go with them, and how his mother told him that he was not going to live with her, but with her aunt. Freddie is later reunited with Lennon in the hopes of writing Lennon's biography. Lennon presents","psg_id":"14690504"},{"title":"Alfred Lennon","text":"years after meeting John in the NEMS office, Alf (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again, with his fiancée Pauline Jones. Pauline had been an 18-year-old Exeter University student and a Rolling Stones fan when she met the 54-year-old Alf in 1966. Alf and Pauline grew tired of trying to convince Pauline's mother to allow them to marry, so they eloped and were married in Gretna Green, Scotland. In 1966, Alf asked John if he could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help, looking after Julian Lennon and also the piles of fan","psg_id":"9306039"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"In 2002, the airport in Lennon's home town was renamed the Liverpool John Lennon Airport. On what would have been Lennon's 70th birthday in 2010, the John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, by Cynthia and Julian Lennon. The sculpture, entitled \"Peace & Harmony\", exhibits peace symbols and carries the inscription \"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life · In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\". In December 2013, the International Astronomical Union named one of the craters on Mercury after Lennon. The Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership is regarded as one of the most influential and successful of","psg_id":"211488"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"happy to keep a low profile, not wanting to be the subject of public attention the way her husband was. The Lennons' son, John Charles Julian Lennon, was born at 7.45 am on 8 April 1963, in Sefton Hospital. Lennon, being on tour at the time, did not see his son until three days later, and when he finally arrived at the hospital, said: \"He's bloody marvellous, Cyn! ... Who's gonna be a famous rocker like his Dad then?\" He then explained that he would be going on a four-day holiday to Barcelona, with Epstein. Lennon later referred to Julian","psg_id":"4056121"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"US dollars at the time), a small annual payment and custody of Julian. The Beatles were performing at Liverpool's Cavern Club in November 1961 when they were introduced to Brian Epstein after a midday concert. Epstein was a homosexual, and according to biographer Philip Norman, one of Brian's reasons for wanting to manage the group was that he was physically attracted to Lennon. Almost as soon as Julian was born, Lennon went on holiday to Spain with Epstein, which led to speculation about their relationship. When he was later questioned about it, Lennon said, \"Well, it was almost a love","psg_id":"211434"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"reached number 6 in the UK and topped the Australian singles charts for four weeks. During this time, Lennon contributed a cover of the Rolling Stones' \"Ruby Tuesday\" to the soundtrack of the television series \"The Wonder Years\". Lennon left the music business for several years in the 1990s. He followed his interests in cooking, sailing and sculpting. After he began his performing career, there was occasionally unfounded media speculation that Lennon would undertake performances with McCartney, Harrison and Ringo Starr. In the \"Beatles Anthology\" series in 1995, the three surviving Beatles confirmed there was never an idea of having","psg_id":"220037"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"he \"parlayed a remarkable vocal similarity to his father into a successful singing career\". Lennon enjoyed immediate success with his debut album, \"Valotte\", released in 1984. Produced by Phil Ramone, it spawned two top 10 hits, the title track and \"Too Late for Goodbyes\", and earned Lennon a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best New Artist in 1985. Music videos for the two hits were made by film director Sam Peckinpah and producer Martin Lewis. The song \"Valotte\" has remained a staple on adult contemporary radio stations. After the album's release, Paul McCartney sent Lennon a telegram wishing him","psg_id":"220034"},{"title":"Sean Lennon","text":"Sean Lennon Sean Lennon was born in New York City on October 9, 1975, his father's 35th birthday. He is of Japanese descent on his mother's side and English, Welsh and Irish descent on his father's side. Julian Lennon is his half-brother. Elton John is his godfather. After Sean's birth, John Lennon became a house husband, caring for his young son until his murder on December 8, 1980. Sean attended kindergarten in Tokyo and was educated at the exclusive private boarding school Institut Le Rosey in Rolle, Switzerland and earlier at New York's private Ethical Culture Fieldston School and Dalton","psg_id":"1469480"},{"title":"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon","text":"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \"Shaved Fish\" and 1982's \"The John Lennon Collection\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \"Milk and Honey\", \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\" – considered the definitive Lennon retrospective – was compiled to rectify the situation. It was released in the UK in 1997 through Parlophone and early 1998 in the US by EMI Records. \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\"","psg_id":"4449611"},{"title":"Love (John Lennon song)","text":"F Love (John Lennon song) \"Love\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \"Plastic Ono Band\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \"Mother\". However, \"Love\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \"Mother\". \"Love\" later appeared on the compilation \"The John Lennon Collection\" (1982), and was released as a","psg_id":"8128912"},{"title":"Love (John Lennon song)","text":"Love (John Lennon song) \"Love\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \"Plastic Ono Band\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \"Mother\". However, \"Love\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \"Mother\". \"Love\" later appeared on the compilation \"The John Lennon Collection\" (1982), and was released as a promotional","psg_id":"8128905"},{"title":"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon","text":"also released in 2003 as a series of remastered, remixed & new music videos with Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound audio mixes (See ). All songs written and composed by John Lennon, except where noted. Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \"Shaved Fish\" and 1982's \"The John Lennon Collection\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \"Milk and Honey\", \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\" – considered the definitive Lennon","psg_id":"4449613"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"all ...\" and the latter \"Peace and love to Julian Lennon God bless Cynthia\". Ono also issued a statement, emphasizing the position she held in common: \"Being a single parent of a strong and intelligent boy is never easy. Cynthia and I understood each other in that way, wishing well for our sons and their future.\" Beatles biographer Hunter Davies, who had spent considerable time with her and John in the 1960s while researching his book, remembered her as \"a lovely woman ... She was totally different from John in that she was quiet, reserved and calm.\" Cynthia Lennon Cynthia","psg_id":"4056165"},{"title":"Lennon Murphy","text":"Lennon Murphy Lennon Anne Murphy (born March 31, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. Murphy, who is named after musician John Lennon, was born in Ronkonkoma, New York. When she was four years old, Murphy and her mother moved to Hendersonville, Tennessee, where she began playing piano and writing songs at the age of nine. At the age of 15, Lennon started performing shows at various local Nashville establishments. With much critical acclaim from the Nashville music community came interest from several record companies. Lennon ultimately signed to Arista Records at the age of 18. Within days of","psg_id":"5399581"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"had a great time in general when he was with May Pang. My memories of that time with Dad and May are very clear — they were the happiest time I can remember with them. Lennon was educated at Ruthin School, a boarding independent school in the town of Ruthin in Denbighshire in North Wales. Lennon made his musical debut at age 11 on his father's album \"Walls and Bridges\" playing drums on \"Ya-Ya\", later saying, \"Dad, had I known you were going to put it on the album, I would've played much better!\" In the 1980s, according to AllMusic,","psg_id":"220033"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"her life before and with Lennon, and containing her own illustrations and poetry. Lennon tried to stop the publication of the book after an excerpt was published in a newspaper. On 9 December 1980 (UK time), whilst staying at Starr's ex-wife's home, she received a phone call from Starr, two hours after Lennon had been shot in New York. \"The memory of Ringo's words, the sound of his tearful voice crackling over the transatlantic line, is crystal clear: 'Cynthia, I'm so sorry, John's dead'. I had only one clear thought. My son, our son, [Julian] was at home in bed,","psg_id":"4056153"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"over Lennon's refusal to sign an agreement that would finally dissolve the Beatles' legal partnership. Lennon eventually signed the papers while he was on holiday in Florida with Pang and Julian. Harrison offended Lennon in 1980 when he published an autobiography that made little mention of him. Lennon told \"Playboy\", \"I was hurt by it. By glaring omission ... my influence on his life is absolutely zilch ... he remembers every two-bit sax player or guitarist he met in subsequent years. I'm not in the book.\" Lennon's most intense feelings were reserved for McCartney. In addition to attacking him with","psg_id":"211454"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"recalled how the incident seemed to symbolise the end of their marriage. After Cynthia arrived home at Kenwood, she found Lennon with Ono and left the house to stay with friends. Alexis Mardas later claimed to have slept with her that night, and a few weeks later he informed her that Lennon was seeking a divorce and custody of Julian on the grounds of her adultery with him. After negotiations, Lennon capitulated and agreed to let her divorce him on the same grounds. The case was settled out of court in November 1968, with Lennon giving her £100,000 ($240,000 in","psg_id":"211433"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"the meeting in the NEMS office, Alfred Lennon (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again with his fiancée, 19-year-old student Pauline Jones. He asked if the Lennons could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help with Julian and the piles of Beatles' fan mail. Lennon's father and his fiancée then spent a few months living in the attic bedroom. During an interview at Kenwood with \"Evening Standard\" reporter Maureen Cleave, Lennon said, \"Here I am in my Hansel and Gretel house, famous and loaded, and I can't go anywhere. There's something else I'm","psg_id":"4056133"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"renovations the couple had to live in the attic bedroom for nine months. Although Cynthia enjoyed entertaining in the larger rooms, Lennon could usually be found in a small sunroom at the back of the house overlooking the swimming pool, which was similar to his aunt's conservatory in Liverpool. They had a cat called \"Mimi\", named after Lennon's aunt. Cynthia took care of Julian herself, without a nanny, although babysitters were frequently employed. She also did the cooking herself, but employed a housekeeper, gardener, and chauffeur, who lived off the premises. When she passed her driving test, Lennon serially bought","psg_id":"4056130"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"her a white Mini, a gold Porsche, a red Ferrari, and a green Volkswagen Beetle, usually as surprises without consulting her first. Cynthia enjoyed the closeness of Pattie Boyd (George Harrison's wife) and Maureen Starkey (Ringo Starr's wife), as both lived nearby, often going on holiday together or shopping. She was often photographed at Beatles' movie premieres and special occasions, and sometimes with Lennon and Julian at home, which meant she had the role of a Beatle wife, as well as being a mother. The Lennons often went to a nightclub in central London until nearly dawn, after which she","psg_id":"4056131"},{"title":"Lucy (Julian Lennon song)","text":"co-anchor Harry Smith, Lennon revealed his original drawing depicting Lucy \"got lost. So how it was found or who may have taken it, I have no idea, but it's now been re-found and David Gilmour from Pink Floyd has it and kindly allowed us to use a copy of it for the art work\" for \"Lucy.\"\" Lennon contacted his childhood friend Lucy later in life, and learned she had contracted the auto-immune disease lupus which she eventually died from. A portion of the proceeds from sales of the song and the EP release went to two lupus charities, St. Thomas'","psg_id":"14107937"},{"title":"DPP v Lennon","text":"from the receipt of emails sent by Lennon was unauthorised within the meaning of s.17(8). This was unproblematic to answer since Lennon was not the person entitled to determine whether or not such “modification” should be made. So, s.17(8a) is satisfied. Then, the question was whether Lennon “had consent to the modification from any person who was so entitled” according to s. 17(8b). As concern the issue of consent, the Divisional Court agreed that the owner of an email server would give consent to the receipt of emails. However, it held that this implied consent was not without limits. Thus,","psg_id":"16321387"},{"title":"John Lennon Peace Monument","text":"John Lennon Peace Monument The John Lennon Peace Monument, also known as the European Peace Monument, is a peace monument entitled Peace & Harmony in Liverpool, England, dedicated to the memory of John Lennon. \"Peace & Harmony\" was unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on Saturday 9 October 2010 to celebrate what would have been John Lennon's 70th birthday. The monument is now on the waterfront adjacent to ACC Liverpool at Kings Dock. The eighteen-foot sculpture entitled \"Peace & Harmony\" was created by Lauren Voiers, a 19-year-old American artist, and fabricated by Lyle","psg_id":"15079211"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"me and Paul playing together at that age than there are pictures of me and my dad. Lennon chafed at hearing his father's peace-loving stance perpetually celebrated. He told the \"Daily Telegraph\", \"I have to say that, from my point of view, I felt he was a hypocrite\", he said, \"Dad could talk about peace and love out loud to the world but he could never show it to the people who supposedly meant the most to him: his wife and son. How can you talk about peace and love and have a family in bits and pieces—no communication, adultery,","psg_id":"220031"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"and again in 1994 as a solo artist. Lennon was born on 9 October 1940 at Liverpool Maternity Hospital, to Julia (née Stanley) (1914–1958) and Alfred Lennon (1912–1976). Alfred was a merchant seaman of Irish descent who was away at the time of his son's birth. His parents named him John Winston Lennon after his paternal grandfather, John \"Jack\" Lennon, and Prime Minister Winston Churchill. His father was often away from home but sent regular pay cheques to 9Newcastle Road, Liverpool, where Lennon lived with his mother; the cheques stopped when he went absent without leave in February 1944. When","psg_id":"211386"},{"title":"Larry Julian","text":"a past president of the Lennon Lions Club. Julian is a partner in the lobbying firm Julian Vail with his former legislative aide, Val Vail-Shirey. Larry Julian Larry Julian (born August 19, 1949) is a former Republican of the Michigan House of Representatives, representing Shiawassee County and three townships in Clinton County from 1999-2004. He was Speaker \"pro tempore\" of the House during the 92nd Legislature (2003-2004). Julian served as supervisor of Venice Township from 1991-1996. Twice, in 1999 and 2004, Julian introduced a proposal to lift Michigan's constitutional ban on the death penalty for first-degree murder. Julian was a","psg_id":"18472477"},{"title":"One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song)","text":"most popular songs across Europe at that time, at number 14. \"One Step Closer\" was covered by American Juniors, recorded by the ten finalists on the \"American Juniors\" television program, not just the five who won. It was released by Jive Records on August 12, 2003. The song \"One Step Closer\", a single from the album, went to #6 in the US, and #2 in Canada, on the respective Nielsen SoundScan single's charts. One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song) \"One Step Closer\" is the debut single by British pop group S Club Juniors, written by Cathy Dennis and released","psg_id":"11830310"},{"title":"Lennon Remembers","text":"and by the aunt, Mimi Smith, who brought him up following the death of his mother. According to Lennon, this genius was similarly belittled or compromised by the expectations of fans and music critics, who favoured the conformist, \"Engelbert Humperdinck\" side of the Beatles, as represented by McCartney. When discussing the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership, Lennon identifies himself as the artist and truth-teller, and McCartney as a commercially focused tunesmith. He complains that, as an artist, having to play the part of a Beatle was \"torture\", adding: \"I resent performing for fucking idiots who don't know anything. They can't feel ...","psg_id":"20561060"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"she had been working with the couple for three years, Ono confided that she and Lennon were becoming estranged. She went on to suggest that Pang should begin a physical relationship with Lennon, telling her, \"He likes you a lot.\" Pang, 22, astounded by Ono's proposition, eventually agreed to become Lennon's companion. The pair soon moved to California, beginning an 18-month period he later called his \"lost weekend\". In Los Angeles, Pang encouraged Lennon to develop regular contact with Julian, whom he had not seen for two years. He also rekindled friendships with Starr, McCartney, Beatles roadie Mal Evans, and","psg_id":"211449"},{"title":"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)","text":"was released on 2 October 2011 on CD by Nova Sales & Distribution (UK) and Conehead; and only saw a UK/Ireland release. The album is his first since 1998's \"Photograph Smile\". The album is set to be released on clear vinyl. The first single from the album was \"Lookin' 4 Luv\", released digitally on 11 September 2011. The second single was a remix of an album track, \"Guess It Was Me\", released on 8 April 2012. On 4 June 2013, the album was re-released with two additional bonus tracks: \"Someday\", featuring Steven Tyler and \"In Between\". This follows after Lennon","psg_id":"14979910"},{"title":"Julian S. Garcia","text":"essay, \"The New Age of Chicano Music\" was included in a special edition of \"ViAztlan\", No. 3., No. 2. His story, \"Don Cheno's Icehouse\" subsequently appeared in \"ViAztlan\" (March, 1985). Poet Alurista published Garcia's \"The Harvest\" in the 1986 edition of \"Southwest Tales: A Contemporary Collection\" (Colorado State: Maize Press). In 1986 the University of Arizona published his story, \"El Viaje\" in its biannual journal, \"Saguaro\". After a ten-year hiatus, Garcia got back into fiction and published \"La Fantastica Curandera\" in \"Puentes\" (Texas A & M University-Corpus Christi, ed. Jesus Rosales). Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved","psg_id":"16084728"},{"title":"Julian S. Garcia","text":"Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved in Chicano literature since the late 1970s when the San Antonio arts and politics journal \"Caracol\" had its offices on West Commerce Street in San Antonio, Texas. In 1985, Garcia became one of \"Caracol\" associate editors. He was also an Associate editor of \"ViAztlan\", an international journal of ideas and philosophy. A deconstructionist with a penchant for Aristotelian logic and a mentor to Tejano writers, Garcia has a written articles and editorials under a nom-de-plume. Garcia graduated from Our Lady of the Lake College in San Antonio with a Bachelor of","psg_id":"16084726"},{"title":"Julia Lennon","text":"her. She was portrayed by Christine Kavanagh in \"\" (2000), and by Anne-Marie Duff in \"Nowhere Boy\" (2009). Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then","psg_id":"8291280"},{"title":"Julia Lennon","text":"Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then had two daughters, Julia and Jackie, with John 'Bobby' Dykins. She never divorced her husband, preferring to live","psg_id":"8291247"},{"title":"Biddy White Lennon","text":"to Food and Wine Magazine. In her later years, White Lennon lived in County Wexford with her husband Denis Latimer, who died in December 2016. They had one son, Dairsie. Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation","psg_id":"20455737"},{"title":"Julian of Norwich","text":"to Julian, God is both our mother and our father. As Caroline Walker Bynum showed, this idea was also developed by Bernard of Clairvaux and others from the 12thcentury onward. Some scholars think this is a metaphor rather than a literal belief. In her fourteenth revelation, Julian writes of the Trinity in domestic terms, comparing Jesus to a mother who is wise, loving and merciful. F.Beer asserted that Julian believed that the maternal aspect of Christ was literal and not metaphoric: Christ is not like a mother, he is literally the mother. Julian emphasized this by explaining how the bond","psg_id":"536868"},{"title":"John Lennon Peace Monument","text":"Artist Voiers describes the essence of the monument as it relates to John Lennon, \"His overall message is of people for people. When I was starting the monument I decided to incorporate music as the overall theme. There are a lot of healing powers to music, and Lennon captured that through his whole career and in dedicating himself to peace and bringing people together.\" The significance of the white feather is explained by Julian Lennon, \"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK","psg_id":"15079213"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"has been quoted as having a \"cordial\" relationship with Ono and getting along very well with her son, his half-brother Sean. Julian saw Sean perform live for the first time in Paris, on 12 November 2006 at La Boule Noire and he and Sean spent time together on Sean's tour in 2007. Julian has never married nor has children of his own, revealing that his difficult relationship with his famous father had discouraged him from doing so. He said that, unlike his father, he wanted to be mature enough to cope with fatherhood. “He was young and didn’t know what","psg_id":"220045"},{"title":"William Alexander Julian","text":"William Alexander Julian William Alexander Julian (August 6, 1870 – May 29, 1949) served as the 28th Treasurer of the United States from June 1, 1933 to May 29, 1949 under Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. On August 6, 1870, Julian was born. Julian's father was Alexander Julian (1809-1892). Julian's mother was Elizabeth C. \"Bettie\" (nee Laughlin). In 1888, Julian graduated from Dodds College in Frankfort, Kentucky. 1933 to 1948, As the Treasurer of U.S., Julian's signature appears on many different U.S. currency notes that were issued during this period. Julian is currently the last male to hold","psg_id":"6987944"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"and her son opened an exhibition of memorabilia at The Beatles Story exhibition in Liverpool, and she and Pattie Boyd staged a first-ever joint appearance at the opening of the Cafesjian Center for the Arts in Yerevan, Armenia. On 30 September 2010, Julian opened his \"Timeless\" exhibition of photographs at the Morrison Hotel Gallery in New York. In attendance were Cynthia, Julian, Ono, Sean, and Pang, which was the first time all five had been in the same room together. The John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled by Cynthia and Julian at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on 9","psg_id":"4056163"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"sole custody of Julian, and \"send her back to Hoylake\". She said in 2005: \"The mere fact that 'Magic Alex' [Mardas] arrived in Italy in the middle of the night without any prior knowledge of where I was staying made me extremely suspicious. I was being coerced into making it easy\" ... [for Lennon and Ono] \"to accuse me of doing something that would make them not look so bad.\" As Lennon had initiated divorce proceedings, it prompted her to exclaim: \"Suing \"me\" for divorce? On what grounds is he suing me?\" When the news of Ono's pregnancy broke, Cynthia","psg_id":"4056146"},{"title":"John Lennon Peace Monument","text":"glass is inscribed with the words \"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life – In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\". Fans of John Lennon and The Beatles made their way to Liverpool on 8 December 2010 to mark the 30th anniversary of John Lennon's death with a candlelit vigil that took place at the city's European Peace Monument dedicated to John. Those attending the 2010 unveiling of the monument were led in song on the occasion by local singers and musicians. Since being unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon on Lennon's birth date, 9 October, the peace monument has","psg_id":"15079218"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"told Lennon he said, \"There's only one thing for it Cyn, we'll have to get married\". The Lennons were married on 23 August 1962 at the Mount Pleasant Register office in Liverpool. Fellow Beatles McCartney and George Harrison were in attendance, as was their manager, Brian Epstein, who was best man; no parents were there. The wedding was farcical, because as soon as the ceremony began a workman in the backyard of the building opposite started using a jackhammer which drowned out anything the registrar, Lennon, or Powell said. When the registrar asked for the groom to step forward, Harrison","psg_id":"4056118"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"as a \"Saturday night special; the way that most people get here\", or said that his son \"came out of a whisky bottle,\" suggesting this as explanation for his poor parenting of Julian as compared to his second son, Sean Lennon: \"Sean is a planned child, and therein lies the difference. I don't love Julian any less as a child.\" Around the time of Julian's birth, the Beatles became a pop sensation across Britain, a phenomenon which became known as Beatlemania. That one of the members was married and had a son was not publicly known at the time; a","psg_id":"4056122"},{"title":"Biddy White Lennon","text":"Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation for the Stanislavski Studio). Her father died while she was under ten. White Lennon started in \"The Riordans\" when the programme first aired in January 1965. She played the role","psg_id":"20455735"},{"title":"Step Inside Love","text":"the 1989 album by Bas Muys entitled \"Secret Songs: Lennon & McCartney\" and on the 1998 release \"It's Four You\" by the Australian tribute band The Beatnix. Steve Dawson of rock band Saxon recorded a version on his 2003 \"Pandemonium Circus\" album, released on Angel Air Records. The Wedding Present recorded a version for the Huw Stephens' Radio Show, in 2006, it was finally released on a Huw Stephens' EP in November 2018 along with 3 cover version songs. Step Inside Love \"Step Inside Love\" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited as \"Lennon–McCartney\") for Cilla Black in 1967","psg_id":"10736304"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"during this period was the last time Cynthia saw John. Previously, Julian had been allowed to visit his father twice a year by himself, but Lennon complained that during his time with Pang his ex-wife also wanted to be present, saying: \"She [Cynthia] thought she could walk back in 'cos I wasn't with Yoko!\" After his reconciliation with Ono, he complained again that his son was not being allowed to visit him. On 1 May 1976, Cynthia married John Twist, an engineer from Lancashire. She published a memoir during their time together, \"A Twist of Lennon\", in 1978, telling about","psg_id":"4056152"},{"title":"John Lennon","text":"Cynthia's marriage to Lennon, was kept secret because Epstein was convinced that public knowledge of such things would threaten the Beatles' commercial success. Julian recalled that as a small child in Weybridge some four years later, \"I was trundled home from school and came walking up with one of my watercolour paintings. It was just a bunch of stars and this blonde girl I knew at school. And Dad said, 'What's this?' I said, 'It's Lucy in the sky with diamonds.'\" Lennon used it as the title of a Beatles song, and though it was later reported to have been","psg_id":"211438"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"his mother would receive the interest payments. Their decree nisi was granted on 8 November 1968. The trust fund had one codicil, which provided for any further children by Lennon, so when Sean Lennon was born in 1975, Julian's inheritance was cut to £50,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019).. She lived for a few months in a flat Starr owned at 34 Montagu Square, central London, but returned to Kenwood as Lennon and Ono preferred to live there instead, rather than in isolated Weybridge. Lennon and Cynthia had one last short meeting at Kenwood (with Ono alongside Lennon), where Lennon","psg_id":"4056148"},{"title":"George Lennon","text":"earlier novel were transparently based upon his life.\" In 2009 it emerged that a Republican Sinn Féin Cumann had named the Waterford branch of its organisation after George Lennon without the permission of his family . In 2010 the Lennon name was deleted and replaced by that of Thomas McElwee, a blanket protester and hunger striker who was sentenced to life imprisonment by a non-jury diplock court for the death of Yvonne Dunlop in a bomb attack. This, in turn, brought to light other issues, including the refusal by a West Waterford Republican organisation, originally established by Lennon in 1930's","psg_id":"13526081"},{"title":"Lennon Naked","text":"Freddie with his song \"Mother\", but loses patience with his father once again and leaves him. Lennon and Yoko move to New York City to live; as the final scene shows them getting on a plane and flying away, an onscreen text states that Lennon never returned. The credited cast consists of the following: According to Sam Wollaston of \"The Guardian\", the film's \"continual looking back over the shoulder to childhood, to his mother and father, takes \"Lennon Naked\" beyond the merely biographical: it gives it a depth and a Freudian quality\"; putting aside minor issues with Eccleston's accent and","psg_id":"14690505"},{"title":"Cynthia Lennon","text":"started her own divorce proceedings against Lennon on 22 August 1968. The financial settlement was hampered by Lennon's refusing to offer any more than £75,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., telling her on the phone that the payment was akin to winning the football pools and that she was not worth any more. The settlement was then raised to £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., £2,400 annually (equivalent to £ in 2019)., and custody of Julian. Another £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019) was put into a trust fund which Julian would inherit when he was 21. Until that time,","psg_id":"4056147"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"with John Hurt as the narrator. The performance, a musical benefit at London's Royal Albert Hall in aid of the deaf, was attended by Prince Andrew's then wife, the Duchess of York. Although Lennon never achieved the same level of success in the US as he had enjoyed with \"Valotte\", his 1989 single \"Now You're in Heaven\" peaked at number 5 in Australia and gave him his second number 1 hit on the Album Rock Tracks chart in the US. In 1991, George Harrison played guitar on Lennon's album \"Help Yourself\", although he was not directly credited. The single \"Saltwater\"","psg_id":"220036"},{"title":"Julian Lennon","text":"him some chords. Following his father's murder on 8 December 1980, Lennon voiced anger and resentment towards him, saying, I've never really wanted to know the truth about how dad was with me. There was some very negative stuff talked about me ... like when he said I'd come out of a whisky bottle on a Saturday night. Stuff like that. You think, where's the love in that? Paul and I used to hang about quite a bit ... more than Dad and I did. We had a great friendship going and there seems to be far more pictures of","psg_id":"220030"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"the hell he was doing,\\\" Julian said. \\\"That’s the reason I haven’t had children yet. I didn’t want to do the same thing. No, I’m not ready. I want to know who I am first.” In commemoration of John Lennon's 70th birthday and as a statement for peace, Lennon and his mother, Cynthia, unveiled the John Lennon Peace Monument in his home town of Liverpool, on 9 October 2010. He now resides in Monaco. Lennon remains friends with his father's former bandmate, Paul McCartney, though they experienced a public falling out in 2011 when Lennon was not invited to McCartney's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220046\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"wedding to Nancy Shevell. Julian Lennon John Charles Julian Lennon (born 8 April 1963) is an English musician and photographer. Lennon is the son of John Lennon and his first wife, Cynthia. Lennon was named after his paternal grandmother, Julia Lennon. He was the direct inspiration for three Beatles' songs: \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\\\" (1967), \\\"Hey Jude\\\" (1968) and \\\"Good Night\\\" (1968). Lennon founded the White Feather Foundation charity. Julian Lennon was born on 8 April 1963 in Liverpool. The Beatles' manager, Brian Epstein, was his godfather. Lennon inspired one of his father's most famous songs, \\\"Lucy in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220047\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Julian Lennon John Charles Julian Lennon (born 8 April 1963) is an English musician and photographer. Lennon is the son of John Lennon and his first wife, Cynthia. Lennon was named after his paternal grandmother, Julia Lennon. He was the direct inspiration for three Beatles' songs: \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\\\" (1967), \\\"Hey Jude\\\" (1968) and \\\"Good Night\\\" (1968). Lennon founded the White Feather Foundation charity. Julian Lennon was born on 8 April 1963 in Liverpool. The Beatles' manager, Brian Epstein, was his godfather. Lennon inspired one of his father's most famous songs, \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds,\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220027\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"and included her cover as a B-side on her single \\\"Änglamark\\\". In 2016 Julian rerecorded Saltwater releasing it as \\\"Saltwater 25\\\" on 14 December 2016 saying that a proportion of the proceeds would go to The White Feather Foundation. Saltwater (Julian Lennon song) \\\"Saltwater\\\" is a 1991 song performed by English singer, songwriter, and musician Julian Lennon. It was written by Mark Spiro, Leslie Spiro and Julian Lennon. Originally released on the album \\\"Help Yourself\\\", the single peaked at #6 in the UK in October 1991, and topped the Australian ARIA singles chart for four weeks in March 1992. \\\"Saltwater\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12410492\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lucy (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"Lupus Trust (www.lupus.org.uk) in the United Kingdom and the Lupus Foundation of America. Lucy (Julian Lennon song) \\\"Lucy\\\" is a song written and performed by Julian Lennon, James Scott Cook and Todd Meagher. Recorded and mixed by Jason Stone in NYC. The song, is a sort of follow-up to The Beatles' \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\\\", originally inspired by a drawing by a then four-year-old Lennon given to his father. The drawing was inspired by Lucy Vodden, a child friend of Lennon, and this song is dedicated to her. Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \\\"The Early\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14107938\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lucy (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"Lucy (Julian Lennon song) \\\"Lucy\\\" is a song written and performed by Julian Lennon, James Scott Cook and Todd Meagher. Recorded and mixed by Jason Stone in NYC. The song, is a sort of follow-up to The Beatles' \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\\\", originally inspired by a drawing by a then four-year-old Lennon given to his father. The drawing was inspired by Lucy Vodden, a child friend of Lennon, and this song is dedicated to her. Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \\\"The Early Show\\\" on 16 December 2009 to debut the song. In the interview with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14107936\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song) \\\"Saltwater\\\" is a 1991 song performed by English singer, songwriter, and musician Julian Lennon. It was written by Mark Spiro, Leslie Spiro and Julian Lennon. Originally released on the album \\\"Help Yourself\\\", the single peaked at #6 in the UK in October 1991, and topped the Australian ARIA singles chart for four weeks in March 1992. \\\"Saltwater\\\" was the 14th highest-selling single of 1992 in Australia, where it was certified platinum. Unlike most of Lennon's previous songs, \\\"Saltwater\\\" combines subtle melodies with gentle vocals to bring forward the issues of environmental conservation and world poverty. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12410489\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Sunday Morning\\\" aired an in-depth interview with Lennon that covered much of his life, including his relationship with his parents and sibling, his career, and his experience growing up as the son of one of the world's most famous celebrities. Lennon's \\\"Horizons\\\" series is featured at the Emmanuel Fremin Gallery, NYC, 12 March – 2 May 2015. Shortly after the death of his father, Lennon began collecting Beatles memorabilia. In 2010, he published a book describing his collection, entitled: \\\"Beatles Memorabilia: The Julian Lennon Collection\\\". Lennon founded The White Feather Foundation in 2009. Its mission \\\"embraces environmental and humanitarian issues\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220043\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"good luck. His second album, 1986's \\\"The Secret Value of Daydreaming\\\", was panned by critics. However, it reached number 32 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" 200 chart, and produced the single \\\"Stick Around\\\", which was Lennon's first number 1 single on the US Album Rock Tracks chart. He recorded the song \\\"Because\\\", previously recorded by The Dave Clark Five, in the UK for Clark's 1986 musical \\\"Time\\\". On 1 April 1987, Julian Lennon appeared as the Baker in Mike Batt's musical \\\"The Hunting of the Snark\\\" (based on Lewis Carroll's poem). The all-star lineup included Roger Daltrey, Justin Hayward and Billy Connolly,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)\",\n \"text\": \"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \\\"a bit more free-flowing than [his] previous work\\\", calling it his \\\"favourite album so far\\\". Revealing how \\\"Everything Changes\\\" came about, Lennon explained: \\\"Obviously, if you sit down and play around for a bit, you’re going to come up with ideas. One thing led to another and pretty soon I had about 30 ideas, so I invited some friends to come over and flesh them out into songs\\\". \\\"Everything Changes\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14979909\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"issues. This film has received many awards and was shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. After photographing his half-brother Sean's music tour in 2007, Lennon took up a serious interest in photography. On 17 September 2010, Lennon opened an exhibition of 35 photographs called \\\"Timeless: The Photography of Julian Lennon\\\" with help from long-time friend and fellow photographer Timothy White. Originally scheduled to run from 17 September to 10 October, the Morrison Hotel Gallery extended it a week to end 17 October. The photographs include shots of his brother Sean and U2 frontman Bono. On 3 October 2010, CBS\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220042\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Yoko but he said it wasn't.\\\" Lennon's relationship with Julian was already strained, and after Lennon and Ono moved to Manhattan in 1971, Julian would not see his father again until 1973. With Pang's encouragement, arrangements were made for Julian (and his mother) to visit Lennon in Los Angeles, where they went to Disneyland. Julian started to see his father regularly, and Lennon gave him a drumming part on a \\\"Walls and Bridges\\\" track. He bought Julian a Gibson Les Paul guitar and other instruments, and encouraged his interest in music by demonstrating guitar chord techniques. Julian recalls that he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)\",\n \"text\": \"Value of Daydreaming\\\" and \\\"Mr. Jordan\\\", on 8 September 2009 by Noble Rot Records. Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \\\"Saltwater\\\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8745294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)\",\n \"text\": \"Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \\\"Saltwater\\\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features uncredited guitar contributions from George Harrison. The album was reissued, along with \\\"The Secret\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8745293\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Step by Step (TV series)\",\n \"text\": \"the series was casting its characters, child actor Jarrett Lennon originally landed the role of Mark Foster. Lennon had been chosen by the producers after guest starring in the last original episode of the Miller-Boyett series \\\"The Hogan Family\\\", which was produced in late 1990. After shooting the original (unaired) pilot for \\\"Step By Step\\\", Lennon was dismissed from the role of Mark, and the producers later replaced him with Castile (who had blonde hair like on-screen mother Somers, as opposed to Lennon having brown hair). Most of Lennon's pilot scenes were reshot with Castile, but during the first season,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3129103\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)\",\n \"text\": \"contributed backing vocals to the Aerosmith track \\\"LUV XXX\\\" from the 2012 album \\\"Music from Another Dimension!\\\". The re-release revised the track listing slightly; as opposed to placing the new tracks as the last two of the album, they were integrated into original track listing. The iTunes re-release also features an exclusive bonus 41-minute video documentary \\\"Through The Picture Window\\\" Notes Musicians \\\"Always\\\" \\\"Someday\\\" Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \\\"a bit more free-flowing than [his]\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14979911\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"documentary \\\"Through the Picture Window\\\", which followed Lennon's journey in the making of \\\"Everything Changes\\\" and includes interviews with Steven Tyler, Bono, and Paul Buchanan from The Blue Nile. \\\"Through the Picture Window\\\" was also released as an app in all formats with bespoke videos for all 14 tracks from the album. Lennon's first-ever tour in early 1985 was documented as part of the film \\\"Stand By Me: A Portrait Of Julian Lennon\\\" — a film profile started by Sam Peckinpah, but completed by Martin Lewis after Peckinpah's death. Lennon has appeared in several other films including \\\"The Rolling Stones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220040\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"divorce? You can't do it, not if you're being true and honest with yourself.\\\" Lennon was excluded from his father's will. However, a trust of £100,000 was created by his father to be shared between all of his children (both Julian and Sean). Julian sued his father's estate and in 1996 reached a settlement agreement reportedly worth £20 million. By 2009, Lennon's feelings toward his father had mellowed. Recalling his renewed relationship with his father in the mid-1970s, he said, Dad and I got on a great deal better then. We had a lot of fun, laughed a lot and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220032\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"him closer to McCartney, who had also lost his mother at an early age. Julia's memory inspired songs such as the 1968 Beatles song \\\"Julia\\\", with its dreamlike imagery of \\\"hair of floating sky glimmering\\\", recalling Lennon's boyhood memories of his mother. Lennon remarked that the song \\\"was sort of a combination of Yoko [Ono] and my mother blended into one\\\". \\\"Mother\\\" and \\\"My Mummy's Dead\\\" were both written under the influence of Arthur Janov's \\\"Primal Scream\\\" therapy, and released on his solo album \\\"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\\\" in 1970. Lennon's first son, Julian, born in 1963, was named after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8291279\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mother (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"a funeral bell tolling slowly, four times. The song ends with Lennon initially singing the phrase \\\"\\\"Mama don't go, daddy come home\\\"\\\", but then screaming as the song fades out. Lennon was inspired to write the song after undergoing primal therapy with Arthur Janov, originally at their home at Tittenhurst Park and then at the Primal Institute, California, where they remained for four months. Lennon, who eventually derided Janov, initially described the therapy as \\\"something more important to me than The Beatles\\\". Although Lennon said that \\\"Mother\\\" was the song that \\\"seemed to catch in my head\\\", he had doubts\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8114871\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Rock and Roll Circus\\\" (1996, but shot in 1968), \\\"Cannes Man\\\" (1996), \\\"\\\" (1988), \\\"Chuck Berry: Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll\\\" (1987), and a cameo in \\\"Leaving Las Vegas\\\" (1995) as a bartender. Julian provided the voice for the title role in the animated film \\\"David Copperfield\\\". He was also the voice of the main character Toby the Teapot in the animated special \\\"The Real Story of I'm a Little Teapot\\\" (1990). Lennon is also the producer of the documentary called \\\"WhaleDreamers\\\" about an aboriginal tribe in Australia and its special relationship to whales. It also touches on many environmental\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220041\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mother (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"about its commercial appeal and he considered issuing \\\"Love\\\" as a single instead. In November 1982, a remixed version of \\\"Love\\\" was released as a single to help promote The John Lennon Collection LP. An early version of \\\"Mother\\\" performed on an electric guitar by Lennon can be heard on the \\\"John Lennon Anthology\\\" box set. A demo version of the song was featured in the final scene and credits of the 2009 John Lennon biographical film, \\\"Nowhere Boy\\\". Barbra Streisand recorded \\\"Mother\\\" (as well as Lennon's \\\"Love\\\") on her 1971 album \\\"Barbra Joan Streisand\\\"; it was also released as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8114872\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mother (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"Makhalemele covered the song on an EP of Lennon covers in 1990. Shelby Lynne covered this song on her 2001 album \\\"Love, Shelby\\\". Christina Aguilera covered the song in 2007 for the benefit album \\\"\\\". Eminem sampled the song on the song for his song \\\"Headlights\\\", featured on the album \\\"the Marshall Mathers LP 2\\\". Folk artist, Jackie Oates, included a version of the song on her album The Joy of Living in 2018. The musicians who performed on the original recording were as follows: Lennon plays guitar rather than piano on the \\\"Nowhere Boy\\\" demo version. Mother (John Lennon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8114874\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"derived from the initials LSD, Lennon insisted, \\\"It's not an acid song.\\\" McCartney corroborated Lennon's explanation that Julian innocently came up with the name. Lennon was distant from Julian, who felt closer to McCartney than to his father. During a car journey to visit Cynthia and Julian during Lennon's divorce, McCartney composed a song, \\\"Hey Jules\\\", to comfort him. It would evolve into the Beatles song \\\"Hey Jude\\\". Lennon later said, \\\"That's his best song. It started off as a song about my son Julian ... he turned it into 'Hey Jude'. I always thought it was about me and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211439\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Julian sit in for his father as part of a Beatles reunion, with McCartney saying, \\\"Why would we want to subject him to all of this?\\\" In May 1998, Lennon released the album \\\"Photograph Smile\\\" to little commercial success. Music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised the album as \\\"well-crafted and melodic\\\", and concluded by saying that it was \\\"the kind of music that would receive greater praise if it weren't made by the son of a Beatle\\\". In 2002, he recorded a version of \\\"When I'm Sixty-Four\\\", from the Beatles' \\\"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\\\" album, for an Allstate\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220038\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Cynthia Lennon Cynthia Lillian Lennon (\\\"née\\\" Powell; 10 September 1939 – 1 April 2015) was the first wife of English musician John Lennon and mother of Julian Lennon. She grew up in the middle-class section of Hoylake, on the Wirral Peninsula in North West England. At the age of 12, she was accepted into the Junior Art School, and was later enrolled in the Liverpool College of Art. John Lennon also attended the college; a meeting with Powell in a calligraphy class led to their relationship. When John was performing in Hamburg with the Beatles, she rented his bedroom from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056105\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mother (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Mother\\\" address both of Lennon's parents, each of whom abandoned him in his childhood. His father, Alf, left the family when John was an infant. His mother, Julia, did not live with her son, although they had a good relationship; she was hit and killed in a car accident on 15 July 1958 by a drunk off-duty policeman named Eric Clague, when Lennon was 17. In one of his last concerts Lennon stated that the song was not just about his parents, but was rather \\\"about 99% of the parents, alive or half dead\\\". \\\"Mother\\\" opens the album, starting with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8114870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Noise\\\", he parodied, \\\"More like \\\"A Cellarful of Boys\\\"\\\". He demanded of a visitor to Epstein's flat, \\\"Have you come to blackmail him? If not, you're the only bugger in London who hasn't.\\\" During the recording of \\\"Baby, You're a Rich Man\\\", he sang altered choruses of \\\"Baby, you're a rich fag Jew\\\". During his marriage to Cynthia, Lennon's first son Julian was born at the same time that his commitments with the Beatles were intensifying at the height of Beatlemania. Lennon was touring with the Beatles when Julian was born on 8 April 1963. Julian's birth, like his mother\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211437\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Insurance commercial. In 2006 he ventured into Internet businesses, including MyStore.com with Todd Meagher and Bebo founder Michael Birch. In 2009 Lennon created a new partnership with Meagher and Birch called theRevolution, LLC. Through this company, Lennon released a tribute song and EP, \\\"Lucy\\\", honouring the memory of Lucy Vodden (née O'Donnell), the little girl who inspired the song \\\"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\\\", with 50 per cent of the proceeds going to fund Lupus research. In October 2011, Lennon released the album \\\"Everything Changes\\\". In 2012 he worked with music film director Dick Carruthers on the feature-length video\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220039\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"lyrics juxtapose the many marvels and feats of human civilization with the death of the natural world, constantly emphasising the passing of time - 'Time is not a friend, 'cos friends we're out of time' The recording features a lead guitar solo in the style of George Harrison. Julian Lennon originally wrote a guitar solo for the song. At the suggestion of his producer Bob Ezrin, he then contacted George Harrison to play the solo instead. George was busy at the time consoling Eric Clapton whose son had recently died. He recorded a couple of riffs and sent them back\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12410490\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kipp Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"appear in the Disney movie \\\"Double Switch\\\", he did perform the vocals for the songs used in the soundtrack, \\\"Turn up the Radio\\\", \\\"All Day, All Night\\\", and \\\"One Step Closer\\\". Lennon has contributed to several episodes of \\\"The Simpsons\\\": in season 3's \\\"Stark Raving Dad\\\", although Michael Jackson (credited as \\\"John Jay Smith\\\") performed the speaking part of Leon Kompowsky, a character who pretended he was Michael Jackson, Lennon sang the songs due to contractual obligations from Jackson with a record company at the time. Most notably he sang the song \\\"Happy Birthday Lisa,\\\" written by Jackson within the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9024507\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"took Julian to school. Kenwood became the place to visit for the other Beatles, various American musicians, and total strangers who Lennon had met the previous night in London nightclubs. In 1965, she opened the front door of Kenwood to see a man who \\\"looked like a tramp\\\", but with her husband's features. He explained that he was Alfred Lennon, the father whom Lennon had supposedly not seen for years. Lennon was annoyed when he came home, telling her for the first time that his father had visited the NEMS office, Epstein's business, a few weeks before. Three years after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056132\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Harry Nilsson. While Lennon was drinking with Nilsson, he misunderstood something that Pang had said and attempted to strangle her. Lennon relented only after he was physically restrained by Nilsson. When Lennon and Pang returned to their newly rented Manhattan apartment, they prepared a spare room for Julian when he visited them. Lennon, who had been inhibited by Ono in this regard, began to reestablish contact with other relatives and friends. By December, he and Pang were considering a house purchase, and he refused to accept Ono's telephone calls. In January 1975, he agreed to meet Ono, who claimed to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211450\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"quickest wit and the smartest.\\\" The Beatles achieved mainstream success in the UK early in 1963. Lennon was on tour when his first son, Julian, was born in April. During their Royal Variety Show performance, which was attended by the Queen Mother and other British royalty, Lennon poked fun at the audience: \\\"For our next song, I'd like to ask for your help. For the people in the cheaper seats, clap your hands ... and the rest of you, if you'll just rattle your jewellery.\\\" After a year of Beatlemania in the UK, the group's historic February 1964 US debut\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211400\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"and in conjunction with partners from around the world helps to raise funds for the betterment of all life, and to honour those who have truly made a difference.\\\" Its name came from a conversation Lennon once had with his father. \\\"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK – that we were all going to be OK – the message would come to me in the form of a white feather. ... the white feather has always represented peace to me.\\\" Lennon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220044\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Naked\",\n \"text\": \"he can't walk on water after all. Lennon stays with Pete Shotton in his mansion and asks him to bring Yoko. After Lennon and Yoko record what will become the album \\\"Two Virgins\\\", they spend the night together. Lennon tells Pete that he wants to live with Yoko. Sometime later, Lennon and Yoko hold a gallery event where Cynthia confronts him about his adulterous affair. Cynthia is willing to forgive Lennon, but he instead chooses Yoko. While Lennon is leaving, Julian is seen playing with a ball all alone, and he throws the ball at his father. Lennon, however, throws\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14690501\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Naked\",\n \"text\": \"has him remember when he was six years old and living in Blackpool with his parents. In his memories, Lennon sees his parents deciding who will keep him, and Freddie has Lennon choose for himself; Lennon chooses his father. However, after seeing his mother leave, Lennon runs after her and Freddie leaves. A traumatised John recounts how he shouted to his father to go with them, and how his mother told him that he was not going to live with her, but with her aunt. Freddie is later reunited with Lennon in the hopes of writing Lennon's biography. Lennon presents\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14690504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Alfred Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"years after meeting John in the NEMS office, Alf (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again, with his fiancée Pauline Jones. Pauline had been an 18-year-old Exeter University student and a Rolling Stones fan when she met the 54-year-old Alf in 1966. Alf and Pauline grew tired of trying to convince Pauline's mother to allow them to marry, so they eloped and were married in Gretna Green, Scotland. In 1966, Alf asked John if he could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help, looking after Julian Lennon and also the piles of fan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9306039\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"In 2002, the airport in Lennon's home town was renamed the Liverpool John Lennon Airport. On what would have been Lennon's 70th birthday in 2010, the John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, by Cynthia and Julian Lennon. The sculpture, entitled \\\"Peace & Harmony\\\", exhibits peace symbols and carries the inscription \\\"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life · In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\\\". In December 2013, the International Astronomical Union named one of the craters on Mercury after Lennon. The Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership is regarded as one of the most influential and successful of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211488\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"happy to keep a low profile, not wanting to be the subject of public attention the way her husband was. The Lennons' son, John Charles Julian Lennon, was born at 7.45 am on 8 April 1963, in Sefton Hospital. Lennon, being on tour at the time, did not see his son until three days later, and when he finally arrived at the hospital, said: \\\"He's bloody marvellous, Cyn! ... Who's gonna be a famous rocker like his Dad then?\\\" He then explained that he would be going on a four-day holiday to Barcelona, with Epstein. Lennon later referred to Julian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056121\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"US dollars at the time), a small annual payment and custody of Julian. The Beatles were performing at Liverpool's Cavern Club in November 1961 when they were introduced to Brian Epstein after a midday concert. Epstein was a homosexual, and according to biographer Philip Norman, one of Brian's reasons for wanting to manage the group was that he was physically attracted to Lennon. Almost as soon as Julian was born, Lennon went on holiday to Spain with Epstein, which led to speculation about their relationship. When he was later questioned about it, Lennon said, \\\"Well, it was almost a love\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211434\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"reached number 6 in the UK and topped the Australian singles charts for four weeks. During this time, Lennon contributed a cover of the Rolling Stones' \\\"Ruby Tuesday\\\" to the soundtrack of the television series \\\"The Wonder Years\\\". Lennon left the music business for several years in the 1990s. He followed his interests in cooking, sailing and sculpting. After he began his performing career, there was occasionally unfounded media speculation that Lennon would undertake performances with McCartney, Harrison and Ringo Starr. In the \\\"Beatles Anthology\\\" series in 1995, the three surviving Beatles confirmed there was never an idea of having\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220037\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"he \\\"parlayed a remarkable vocal similarity to his father into a successful singing career\\\". Lennon enjoyed immediate success with his debut album, \\\"Valotte\\\", released in 1984. Produced by Phil Ramone, it spawned two top 10 hits, the title track and \\\"Too Late for Goodbyes\\\", and earned Lennon a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best New Artist in 1985. Music videos for the two hits were made by film director Sam Peckinpah and producer Martin Lewis. The song \\\"Valotte\\\" has remained a staple on adult contemporary radio stations. After the album's release, Paul McCartney sent Lennon a telegram wishing him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220034\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sean Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Sean Lennon Sean Lennon was born in New York City on October 9, 1975, his father's 35th birthday. He is of Japanese descent on his mother's side and English, Welsh and Irish descent on his father's side. Julian Lennon is his half-brother. Elton John is his godfather. After Sean's birth, John Lennon became a house husband, caring for his young son until his murder on December 8, 1980. Sean attended kindergarten in Tokyo and was educated at the exclusive private boarding school Institut Le Rosey in Rolle, Switzerland and earlier at New York's private Ethical Culture Fieldston School and Dalton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1469480\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \\\"Shaved Fish\\\" and 1982's \\\"The John Lennon Collection\\\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \\\"Milk and Honey\\\", \\\"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\\\" – considered the definitive Lennon retrospective – was compiled to rectify the situation. It was released in the UK in 1997 through Parlophone and early 1998 in the US by EMI Records. \\\"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4449611\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Love (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"F Love (John Lennon song) \\\"Love\\\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \\\"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\\\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \\\"Plastic Ono Band\\\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \\\"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\\\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \\\"Mother\\\". However, \\\"Love\\\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \\\"Mother\\\". \\\"Love\\\" later appeared on the compilation \\\"The John Lennon Collection\\\" (1982), and was released as a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8128912\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Love (John Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"Love (John Lennon song) \\\"Love\\\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \\\"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\\\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \\\"Plastic Ono Band\\\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \\\"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\\\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \\\"Mother\\\". However, \\\"Love\\\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \\\"Mother\\\". \\\"Love\\\" later appeared on the compilation \\\"The John Lennon Collection\\\" (1982), and was released as a promotional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8128905\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"also released in 2003 as a series of remastered, remixed & new music videos with Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound audio mixes (See ). All songs written and composed by John Lennon, except where noted. Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \\\"Shaved Fish\\\" and 1982's \\\"The John Lennon Collection\\\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \\\"Milk and Honey\\\", \\\"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\\\" – considered the definitive Lennon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4449613\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"all ...\\\" and the latter \\\"Peace and love to Julian Lennon God bless Cynthia\\\". Ono also issued a statement, emphasizing the position she held in common: \\\"Being a single parent of a strong and intelligent boy is never easy. Cynthia and I understood each other in that way, wishing well for our sons and their future.\\\" Beatles biographer Hunter Davies, who had spent considerable time with her and John in the 1960s while researching his book, remembered her as \\\"a lovely woman ... She was totally different from John in that she was quiet, reserved and calm.\\\" Cynthia Lennon Cynthia\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056165\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Murphy\",\n \"text\": \"Lennon Murphy Lennon Anne Murphy (born March 31, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. Murphy, who is named after musician John Lennon, was born in Ronkonkoma, New York. When she was four years old, Murphy and her mother moved to Hendersonville, Tennessee, where she began playing piano and writing songs at the age of nine. At the age of 15, Lennon started performing shows at various local Nashville establishments. With much critical acclaim from the Nashville music community came interest from several record companies. Lennon ultimately signed to Arista Records at the age of 18. Within days of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5399581\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"had a great time in general when he was with May Pang. My memories of that time with Dad and May are very clear — they were the happiest time I can remember with them. Lennon was educated at Ruthin School, a boarding independent school in the town of Ruthin in Denbighshire in North Wales. Lennon made his musical debut at age 11 on his father's album \\\"Walls and Bridges\\\" playing drums on \\\"Ya-Ya\\\", later saying, \\\"Dad, had I known you were going to put it on the album, I would've played much better!\\\" In the 1980s, according to AllMusic,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220033\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"her life before and with Lennon, and containing her own illustrations and poetry. Lennon tried to stop the publication of the book after an excerpt was published in a newspaper. On 9 December 1980 (UK time), whilst staying at Starr's ex-wife's home, she received a phone call from Starr, two hours after Lennon had been shot in New York. \\\"The memory of Ringo's words, the sound of his tearful voice crackling over the transatlantic line, is crystal clear: 'Cynthia, I'm so sorry, John's dead'. I had only one clear thought. My son, our son, [Julian] was at home in bed,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056153\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"over Lennon's refusal to sign an agreement that would finally dissolve the Beatles' legal partnership. Lennon eventually signed the papers while he was on holiday in Florida with Pang and Julian. Harrison offended Lennon in 1980 when he published an autobiography that made little mention of him. Lennon told \\\"Playboy\\\", \\\"I was hurt by it. By glaring omission ... my influence on his life is absolutely zilch ... he remembers every two-bit sax player or guitarist he met in subsequent years. I'm not in the book.\\\" Lennon's most intense feelings were reserved for McCartney. In addition to attacking him with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211454\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"recalled how the incident seemed to symbolise the end of their marriage. After Cynthia arrived home at Kenwood, she found Lennon with Ono and left the house to stay with friends. Alexis Mardas later claimed to have slept with her that night, and a few weeks later he informed her that Lennon was seeking a divorce and custody of Julian on the grounds of her adultery with him. After negotiations, Lennon capitulated and agreed to let her divorce him on the same grounds. The case was settled out of court in November 1968, with Lennon giving her £100,000 ($240,000 in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211433\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"the meeting in the NEMS office, Alfred Lennon (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again with his fiancée, 19-year-old student Pauline Jones. He asked if the Lennons could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help with Julian and the piles of Beatles' fan mail. Lennon's father and his fiancée then spent a few months living in the attic bedroom. During an interview at Kenwood with \\\"Evening Standard\\\" reporter Maureen Cleave, Lennon said, \\\"Here I am in my Hansel and Gretel house, famous and loaded, and I can't go anywhere. There's something else I'm\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"renovations the couple had to live in the attic bedroom for nine months. Although Cynthia enjoyed entertaining in the larger rooms, Lennon could usually be found in a small sunroom at the back of the house overlooking the swimming pool, which was similar to his aunt's conservatory in Liverpool. They had a cat called \\\"Mimi\\\", named after Lennon's aunt. Cynthia took care of Julian herself, without a nanny, although babysitters were frequently employed. She also did the cooking herself, but employed a housekeeper, gardener, and chauffeur, who lived off the premises. When she passed her driving test, Lennon serially bought\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"her a white Mini, a gold Porsche, a red Ferrari, and a green Volkswagen Beetle, usually as surprises without consulting her first. Cynthia enjoyed the closeness of Pattie Boyd (George Harrison's wife) and Maureen Starkey (Ringo Starr's wife), as both lived nearby, often going on holiday together or shopping. She was often photographed at Beatles' movie premieres and special occasions, and sometimes with Lennon and Julian at home, which meant she had the role of a Beatle wife, as well as being a mother. The Lennons often went to a nightclub in central London until nearly dawn, after which she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056131\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lucy (Julian Lennon song)\",\n \"text\": \"co-anchor Harry Smith, Lennon revealed his original drawing depicting Lucy \\\"got lost. So how it was found or who may have taken it, I have no idea, but it's now been re-found and David Gilmour from Pink Floyd has it and kindly allowed us to use a copy of it for the art work\\\" for \\\"Lucy.\\\"\\\" Lennon contacted his childhood friend Lucy later in life, and learned she had contracted the auto-immune disease lupus which she eventually died from. A portion of the proceeds from sales of the song and the EP release went to two lupus charities, St. Thomas'\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14107937\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"DPP v Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"from the receipt of emails sent by Lennon was unauthorised within the meaning of s.17(8). This was unproblematic to answer since Lennon was not the person entitled to determine whether or not such “modification” should be made. So, s.17(8a) is satisfied. Then, the question was whether Lennon “had consent to the modification from any person who was so entitled” according to s. 17(8b). As concern the issue of consent, the Divisional Court agreed that the owner of an email server would give consent to the receipt of emails. However, it held that this implied consent was not without limits. Thus,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16321387\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon Peace Monument\",\n \"text\": \"John Lennon Peace Monument The John Lennon Peace Monument, also known as the European Peace Monument, is a peace monument entitled Peace & Harmony in Liverpool, England, dedicated to the memory of John Lennon. \\\"Peace & Harmony\\\" was unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on Saturday 9 October 2010 to celebrate what would have been John Lennon's 70th birthday. The monument is now on the waterfront adjacent to ACC Liverpool at Kings Dock. The eighteen-foot sculpture entitled \\\"Peace & Harmony\\\" was created by Lauren Voiers, a 19-year-old American artist, and fabricated by Lyle\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15079211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"me and Paul playing together at that age than there are pictures of me and my dad. Lennon chafed at hearing his father's peace-loving stance perpetually celebrated. He told the \\\"Daily Telegraph\\\", \\\"I have to say that, from my point of view, I felt he was a hypocrite\\\", he said, \\\"Dad could talk about peace and love out loud to the world but he could never show it to the people who supposedly meant the most to him: his wife and son. How can you talk about peace and love and have a family in bits and pieces—no communication, adultery,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"and again in 1994 as a solo artist. Lennon was born on 9 October 1940 at Liverpool Maternity Hospital, to Julia (née Stanley) (1914–1958) and Alfred Lennon (1912–1976). Alfred was a merchant seaman of Irish descent who was away at the time of his son's birth. His parents named him John Winston Lennon after his paternal grandfather, John \\\"Jack\\\" Lennon, and Prime Minister Winston Churchill. His father was often away from home but sent regular pay cheques to 9Newcastle Road, Liverpool, where Lennon lived with his mother; the cheques stopped when he went absent without leave in February 1944. When\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211386\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Larry Julian\",\n \"text\": \"a past president of the Lennon Lions Club. Julian is a partner in the lobbying firm Julian Vail with his former legislative aide, Val Vail-Shirey. Larry Julian Larry Julian (born August 19, 1949) is a former Republican of the Michigan House of Representatives, representing Shiawassee County and three townships in Clinton County from 1999-2004. He was Speaker \\\"pro tempore\\\" of the House during the 92nd Legislature (2003-2004). Julian served as supervisor of Venice Township from 1991-1996. Twice, in 1999 and 2004, Julian introduced a proposal to lift Michigan's constitutional ban on the death penalty for first-degree murder. Julian was a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18472477\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song)\",\n \"text\": \"most popular songs across Europe at that time, at number 14. \\\"One Step Closer\\\" was covered by American Juniors, recorded by the ten finalists on the \\\"American Juniors\\\" television program, not just the five who won. It was released by Jive Records on August 12, 2003. The song \\\"One Step Closer\\\", a single from the album, went to #6 in the US, and #2 in Canada, on the respective Nielsen SoundScan single's charts. One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song) \\\"One Step Closer\\\" is the debut single by British pop group S Club Juniors, written by Cathy Dennis and released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11830310\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Remembers\",\n \"text\": \"and by the aunt, Mimi Smith, who brought him up following the death of his mother. According to Lennon, this genius was similarly belittled or compromised by the expectations of fans and music critics, who favoured the conformist, \\\"Engelbert Humperdinck\\\" side of the Beatles, as represented by McCartney. When discussing the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership, Lennon identifies himself as the artist and truth-teller, and McCartney as a commercially focused tunesmith. He complains that, as an artist, having to play the part of a Beatle was \\\"torture\\\", adding: \\\"I resent performing for fucking idiots who don't know anything. They can't feel ...\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20561060\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"she had been working with the couple for three years, Ono confided that she and Lennon were becoming estranged. She went on to suggest that Pang should begin a physical relationship with Lennon, telling her, \\\"He likes you a lot.\\\" Pang, 22, astounded by Ono's proposition, eventually agreed to become Lennon's companion. The pair soon moved to California, beginning an 18-month period he later called his \\\"lost weekend\\\". In Los Angeles, Pang encouraged Lennon to develop regular contact with Julian, whom he had not seen for two years. He also rekindled friendships with Starr, McCartney, Beatles roadie Mal Evans, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211449\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)\",\n \"text\": \"was released on 2 October 2011 on CD by Nova Sales & Distribution (UK) and Conehead; and only saw a UK/Ireland release. The album is his first since 1998's \\\"Photograph Smile\\\". The album is set to be released on clear vinyl. The first single from the album was \\\"Lookin' 4 Luv\\\", released digitally on 11 September 2011. The second single was a remix of an album track, \\\"Guess It Was Me\\\", released on 8 April 2012. On 4 June 2013, the album was re-released with two additional bonus tracks: \\\"Someday\\\", featuring Steven Tyler and \\\"In Between\\\". This follows after Lennon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14979910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian S. Garcia\",\n \"text\": \"essay, \\\"The New Age of Chicano Music\\\" was included in a special edition of \\\"ViAztlan\\\", No. 3., No. 2. His story, \\\"Don Cheno's Icehouse\\\" subsequently appeared in \\\"ViAztlan\\\" (March, 1985). Poet Alurista published Garcia's \\\"The Harvest\\\" in the 1986 edition of \\\"Southwest Tales: A Contemporary Collection\\\" (Colorado State: Maize Press). In 1986 the University of Arizona published his story, \\\"El Viaje\\\" in its biannual journal, \\\"Saguaro\\\". After a ten-year hiatus, Garcia got back into fiction and published \\\"La Fantastica Curandera\\\" in \\\"Puentes\\\" (Texas A & M University-Corpus Christi, ed. Jesus Rosales). Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16084728\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian S. Garcia\",\n \"text\": \"Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved in Chicano literature since the late 1970s when the San Antonio arts and politics journal \\\"Caracol\\\" had its offices on West Commerce Street in San Antonio, Texas. In 1985, Garcia became one of \\\"Caracol\\\" associate editors. He was also an Associate editor of \\\"ViAztlan\\\", an international journal of ideas and philosophy. A deconstructionist with a penchant for Aristotelian logic and a mentor to Tejano writers, Garcia has a written articles and editorials under a nom-de-plume. Garcia graduated from Our Lady of the Lake College in San Antonio with a Bachelor of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16084726\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"her. She was portrayed by Christine Kavanagh in \\\"\\\" (2000), and by Anne-Marie Duff in \\\"Nowhere Boy\\\" (2009). Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8291280\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then had two daughters, Julia and Jackie, with John 'Bobby' Dykins. She never divorced her husband, preferring to live\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8291247\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Biddy White Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"to Food and Wine Magazine. In her later years, White Lennon lived in County Wexford with her husband Denis Latimer, who died in December 2016. They had one son, Dairsie. Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20455737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian of Norwich\",\n \"text\": \"to Julian, God is both our mother and our father. As Caroline Walker Bynum showed, this idea was also developed by Bernard of Clairvaux and others from the 12thcentury onward. Some scholars think this is a metaphor rather than a literal belief. In her fourteenth revelation, Julian writes of the Trinity in domestic terms, comparing Jesus to a mother who is wise, loving and merciful. F.Beer asserted that Julian believed that the maternal aspect of Christ was literal and not metaphoric: Christ is not like a mother, he is literally the mother. Julian emphasized this by explaining how the bond\",\n \"psg_id\": \"536868\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon Peace Monument\",\n \"text\": \"Artist Voiers describes the essence of the monument as it relates to John Lennon, \\\"His overall message is of people for people. When I was starting the monument I decided to incorporate music as the overall theme. There are a lot of healing powers to music, and Lennon captured that through his whole career and in dedicating himself to peace and bringing people together.\\\" The significance of the white feather is explained by Julian Lennon, \\\"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15079213\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"has been quoted as having a \\\"cordial\\\" relationship with Ono and getting along very well with her son, his half-brother Sean. Julian saw Sean perform live for the first time in Paris, on 12 November 2006 at La Boule Noire and he and Sean spent time together on Sean's tour in 2007. Julian has never married nor has children of his own, revealing that his difficult relationship with his famous father had discouraged him from doing so. He said that, unlike his father, he wanted to be mature enough to cope with fatherhood. “He was young and didn’t know what\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220045\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Alexander Julian\",\n \"text\": \"William Alexander Julian William Alexander Julian (August 6, 1870 – May 29, 1949) served as the 28th Treasurer of the United States from June 1, 1933 to May 29, 1949 under Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. On August 6, 1870, Julian was born. Julian's father was Alexander Julian (1809-1892). Julian's mother was Elizabeth C. \\\"Bettie\\\" (nee Laughlin). In 1888, Julian graduated from Dodds College in Frankfort, Kentucky. 1933 to 1948, As the Treasurer of U.S., Julian's signature appears on many different U.S. currency notes that were issued during this period. Julian is currently the last male to hold\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6987944\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"and her son opened an exhibition of memorabilia at The Beatles Story exhibition in Liverpool, and she and Pattie Boyd staged a first-ever joint appearance at the opening of the Cafesjian Center for the Arts in Yerevan, Armenia. On 30 September 2010, Julian opened his \\\"Timeless\\\" exhibition of photographs at the Morrison Hotel Gallery in New York. In attendance were Cynthia, Julian, Ono, Sean, and Pang, which was the first time all five had been in the same room together. The John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled by Cynthia and Julian at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on 9\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"sole custody of Julian, and \\\"send her back to Hoylake\\\". She said in 2005: \\\"The mere fact that 'Magic Alex' [Mardas] arrived in Italy in the middle of the night without any prior knowledge of where I was staying made me extremely suspicious. I was being coerced into making it easy\\\" ... [for Lennon and Ono] \\\"to accuse me of doing something that would make them not look so bad.\\\" As Lennon had initiated divorce proceedings, it prompted her to exclaim: \\\"Suing \\\"me\\\" for divorce? On what grounds is he suing me?\\\" When the news of Ono's pregnancy broke, Cynthia\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056146\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon Peace Monument\",\n \"text\": \"glass is inscribed with the words \\\"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life – In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\\\". Fans of John Lennon and The Beatles made their way to Liverpool on 8 December 2010 to mark the 30th anniversary of John Lennon's death with a candlelit vigil that took place at the city's European Peace Monument dedicated to John. Those attending the 2010 unveiling of the monument were led in song on the occasion by local singers and musicians. Since being unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon on Lennon's birth date, 9 October, the peace monument has\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15079218\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"told Lennon he said, \\\"There's only one thing for it Cyn, we'll have to get married\\\". The Lennons were married on 23 August 1962 at the Mount Pleasant Register office in Liverpool. Fellow Beatles McCartney and George Harrison were in attendance, as was their manager, Brian Epstein, who was best man; no parents were there. The wedding was farcical, because as soon as the ceremony began a workman in the backyard of the building opposite started using a jackhammer which drowned out anything the registrar, Lennon, or Powell said. When the registrar asked for the groom to step forward, Harrison\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056118\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"as a \\\"Saturday night special; the way that most people get here\\\", or said that his son \\\"came out of a whisky bottle,\\\" suggesting this as explanation for his poor parenting of Julian as compared to his second son, Sean Lennon: \\\"Sean is a planned child, and therein lies the difference. I don't love Julian any less as a child.\\\" Around the time of Julian's birth, the Beatles became a pop sensation across Britain, a phenomenon which became known as Beatlemania. That one of the members was married and had a son was not publicly known at the time; a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Biddy White Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation for the Stanislavski Studio). Her father died while she was under ten. White Lennon started in \\\"The Riordans\\\" when the programme first aired in January 1965. She played the role\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20455735\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Step Inside Love\",\n \"text\": \"the 1989 album by Bas Muys entitled \\\"Secret Songs: Lennon & McCartney\\\" and on the 1998 release \\\"It's Four You\\\" by the Australian tribute band The Beatnix. Steve Dawson of rock band Saxon recorded a version on his 2003 \\\"Pandemonium Circus\\\" album, released on Angel Air Records. The Wedding Present recorded a version for the Huw Stephens' Radio Show, in 2006, it was finally released on a Huw Stephens' EP in November 2018 along with 3 cover version songs. Step Inside Love \\\"Step Inside Love\\\" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited as \\\"Lennon–McCartney\\\") for Cilla Black in 1967\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10736304\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"during this period was the last time Cynthia saw John. Previously, Julian had been allowed to visit his father twice a year by himself, but Lennon complained that during his time with Pang his ex-wife also wanted to be present, saying: \\\"She [Cynthia] thought she could walk back in 'cos I wasn't with Yoko!\\\" After his reconciliation with Ono, he complained again that his son was not being allowed to visit him. On 1 May 1976, Cynthia married John Twist, an engineer from Lancashire. She published a memoir during their time together, \\\"A Twist of Lennon\\\", in 1978, telling about\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056152\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"Cynthia's marriage to Lennon, was kept secret because Epstein was convinced that public knowledge of such things would threaten the Beatles' commercial success. Julian recalled that as a small child in Weybridge some four years later, \\\"I was trundled home from school and came walking up with one of my watercolour paintings. It was just a bunch of stars and this blonde girl I knew at school. And Dad said, 'What's this?' I said, 'It's Lucy in the sky with diamonds.'\\\" Lennon used it as the title of a Beatles song, and though it was later reported to have been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"211438\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"his mother would receive the interest payments. Their decree nisi was granted on 8 November 1968. The trust fund had one codicil, which provided for any further children by Lennon, so when Sean Lennon was born in 1975, Julian's inheritance was cut to £50,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019).. She lived for a few months in a flat Starr owned at 34 Montagu Square, central London, but returned to Kenwood as Lennon and Ono preferred to live there instead, rather than in isolated Weybridge. Lennon and Cynthia had one last short meeting at Kenwood (with Ono alongside Lennon), where Lennon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056148\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"earlier novel were transparently based upon his life.\\\" In 2009 it emerged that a Republican Sinn Féin Cumann had named the Waterford branch of its organisation after George Lennon without the permission of his family . In 2010 the Lennon name was deleted and replaced by that of Thomas McElwee, a blanket protester and hunger striker who was sentenced to life imprisonment by a non-jury diplock court for the death of Yvonne Dunlop in a bomb attack. This, in turn, brought to light other issues, including the refusal by a West Waterford Republican organisation, originally established by Lennon in 1930's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13526081\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lennon Naked\",\n \"text\": \"Freddie with his song \\\"Mother\\\", but loses patience with his father once again and leaves him. Lennon and Yoko move to New York City to live; as the final scene shows them getting on a plane and flying away, an onscreen text states that Lennon never returned. The credited cast consists of the following: According to Sam Wollaston of \\\"The Guardian\\\", the film's \\\"continual looking back over the shoulder to childhood, to his mother and father, takes \\\"Lennon Naked\\\" beyond the merely biographical: it gives it a depth and a Freudian quality\\\"; putting aside minor issues with Eccleston's accent and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14690505\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cynthia Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"started her own divorce proceedings against Lennon on 22 August 1968. The financial settlement was hampered by Lennon's refusing to offer any more than £75,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., telling her on the phone that the payment was akin to winning the football pools and that she was not worth any more. The settlement was then raised to £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., £2,400 annually (equivalent to £ in 2019)., and custody of Julian. Another £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019) was put into a trust fund which Julian would inherit when he was 21. Until that time,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4056147\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"with John Hurt as the narrator. The performance, a musical benefit at London's Royal Albert Hall in aid of the deaf, was attended by Prince Andrew's then wife, the Duchess of York. Although Lennon never achieved the same level of success in the US as he had enjoyed with \\\"Valotte\\\", his 1989 single \\\"Now You're in Heaven\\\" peaked at number 5 in Australia and gave him his second number 1 hit on the Album Rock Tracks chart in the US. In 1991, George Harrison played guitar on Lennon's album \\\"Help Yourself\\\", although he was not directly credited. The single \\\"Saltwater\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220036\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Julian Lennon\",\n \"text\": \"him some chords. Following his father's murder on 8 December 1980, Lennon voiced anger and resentment towards him, saying, I've never really wanted to know the truth about how dad was with me. There was some very negative stuff talked about me ... like when he said I'd come out of a whisky bottle on a Saturday night. Stuff like that. You think, where's the love in that? Paul and I used to hang about quite a bit ... more than Dad and I did. We had a great friendship going and there seems to be far more pictures of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"220030\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["yoko lennon","yoko ono","yoko ono (singer)","kyoko cox","second wife of john lennon","kyoko chan cox","ヨーコ・オノ","yoko ono","小野 洋子","ono yōko","yôko ono","angel (yoko ono song)","john lennon's 2nd spouse","2nd spouse of john lennon","小野洋子","onochord","cut piece","yoko ono lennon","ono yoko","2nd wife of john lennon","yohko ono","angel (yoko ono song)","john ono lennon ii","john lennon's second spouse","yes, i'm a witch too","second spouse of john lennon","john lennon's second wife","オノ・ヨーコ","yoko ono: objects, films","ono yôko","john lennon's 2nd wife"],"string":"[\n \"yoko lennon\",\n \"yoko ono\",\n \"yoko ono (singer)\",\n \"kyoko cox\",\n \"second wife of john lennon\",\n \"kyoko chan cox\",\n \"ヨーコ・オノ\",\n \"yoko ono\",\n \"小野 洋子\",\n \"ono yōko\",\n \"yôko ono\",\n \"angel (yoko ono song)\",\n \"john lennon's 2nd spouse\",\n \"2nd spouse of john lennon\",\n \"小野洋子\",\n \"onochord\",\n \"cut piece\",\n \"yoko ono lennon\",\n \"ono yoko\",\n \"2nd wife of john lennon\",\n \"yohko ono\",\n \"angel (yoko ono song)\",\n \"john ono lennon ii\",\n \"john lennon's second spouse\",\n \"yes, i'm a witch too\",\n \"second spouse of john lennon\",\n \"john lennon's second wife\",\n \"オノ・ヨーコ\",\n \"yoko ono: objects, films\",\n \"ono yôko\",\n \"john lennon's 2nd wife\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":882,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which american contralto was the first black singe to appear at the metropolitan opera?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air","text":"contestants, the competition was heard through a series of broadcasts that spanned several weeks. Concerned that the competition was becoming merely a tool for promoting singers in NYC, the Met created the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in 1954 as a means of finding and bringing in talented young opera singers from all across the United States. At this point the competition was sometimes referred to as the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions of the Air. The first two winners of the competition were the tenor Arthur Carron and the contralto Anna Kaskas; both of which became resident artists at","psg_id":"15015123"},{"title":"Live from the Metropolitan Opera","text":"changed to The Metropolitan Opera Presents to reflect the fact that the performances were now taped prior to broadcast. \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\" was replaced on PBS in 2007 by Great Performances at the Met. Operas aired in this series are repeats of the performances presented live on video in movie theaters in the Met's \"Live in HD\" series. Not all PBS affiliate stations may carry the program. Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New","psg_id":"7865211"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"The Metropolitan Opera, and ranges between $5–6 million in recent years. The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly","psg_id":"15977007"},{"title":"Live from the Metropolitan Opera","text":"Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) network. The program began in 1977 and was telecast live for its first few seasons. The first telecast, \"La Bohème\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimì, with James Levine conducting; all three were interviewed during the intermission. Celebrated singers featured on \"Live from the Met\" included Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, Beverly Sills, Samuel Ramey, Renée Fleming,","psg_id":"7865209"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly belongs to the people, and wished to provide them with more","psg_id":"15976993"},{"title":"Carol Smith (contralto)","text":"title role, which was recorded. Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at","psg_id":"20265178"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"take shape; the massive stage complex where the action comes to life; and the crown jewel auditorium. Tours are held during the Met performance season on most weekdays at 3:15 PM, and most Sundays at 10:30 AM and 1:30 PM. Score-desk seats are located in the Family Circle Boxes of the Metropolitan Opera House. These special seats offer no view of the stage, but are equipped with a desk and reading light, enabling study of an opera’s score during the performance. The Metropolitan Opera and the Metropolitan Opera Guild are committed to finding and fostering the next generation of opera","psg_id":"15977004"},{"title":"Marianne Brandt (contralto)","text":"Marianne Brandt (contralto) Marianne Brandt (12 September 1842 – 9 July 1921) was an Austrian operatic singer with an international reputation. She was born as Marie Bischof in Vienna and was educated at the music conservatory in that city, then studied with Pauline Viardot-García. She first attracted attention on stage in 1867 as Rachel in \"La Juive\" and soon afterward accepted an engagement at the Graz opera. From 1868 to 1886, she was associated with the Royal Opera in Berlin. Brandt travelled to New York during the 1880s, where she sang for several seasons (1884–1888) the principal contralto rôles at","psg_id":"8001616"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"both international and American artists, some of whose careers have been developed through the Met's young artists programs. While many singers appear periodically as guests with the company, others, such as Renée Fleming and Plácido Domingo, long maintained a close association with the Met, appearing many times each season until they retired. The Metropolitan Opera Company was founded in 1880 to create an alternative to New York's old established Academy of Music opera house. The subscribers to the Academy's limited number of private boxes represented the highest stratum in New York society. By 1880, these \"old money\" families were loath","psg_id":"1705276"},{"title":"Contralto","text":"traditionally accepted to be that of the Saracen princess Clorinde in André Campra's 1702 opera \"Tancréde\", and most famously performed by (and was originally written for) Julie d'Aubigny. Within the contralto voice type category are three generally recognized subcategories: coloratura contralto, lyric contralto, and dramatic contralto. These subtypes do not always apply with precision to individual singers; some exceptional dramatic contraltos, such as Ernestine Schumann-Heink and Sigrid Onégin, were technically equipped to perform not only heavy, dramatic music by the likes of Wagner but also florid compositions by Donizetti. The coloratura contralto has a light, agile voice ranging very high","psg_id":"846888"},{"title":"Carol Smith (contralto)","text":"Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at the Teatro San Carlo in","psg_id":"20265174"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air","text":"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed Met director Edward Johnson, the Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was broadcast live on NBC Radio. Given the number of","psg_id":"15015122"},{"title":"Singe","text":"Other methods include infra-red or heat for thermoplastic fibers. Singeing of yarns is called \"\"gassing\"\". It is usually the first step after weaving or knitting, though the fabric may be brushed first to raise the surface fibres. Cellulose fibres such as cotton are easily singed because the protruding fibers burn to a light ash which is easily removed. Thermoplastic fibres are harder to singe because they melt and form hard residues on the fabric surface. Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when","psg_id":"11766716"},{"title":"Anne Collins (contralto)","text":"Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in 1975 as Grimgerde in Wagner's \"Die Walküre\". Collins sang with most of the major British opera","psg_id":"13884387"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in the 1935/36 season the Guild soon reached 2,000 members in its first year of operations, and was able to make its first gift to the Metropolitan Opera: a","psg_id":"14940492"},{"title":"Marianne Brandt (contralto)","text":"the Metropolitan Opera House under Anton Seidl's baton. Two other leading Germanic singers, the soprano Lilli Lehmann and the bass-baritone Emil Fischer, were performing at the Met at the same time as Brandt. Her associate artist for her 1887 tour was the pianist Carl Lachmund. She returned to Vienna in 1890, working as a singing teacher and in concert performances. She died in 1921, aged 78, in Vienna and was buried in the Hadersdorf-Weidlingau cemetery in Penzing. Gifted with a rich contralto/mezzo-soprano voice of extraordinary compass and possessing exceptional histrionic gifts, Brandt was regarded, in her prime, as being one","psg_id":"8001617"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air","text":"the Met soon after. The competition ceased to operate in 1958, but the Met continues to operate the National Council Auditions. Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed","psg_id":"15015124"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)","text":"26, 1910, Arthur Hammerstein, with his father's power of attorney, sold the Philadelphia Opera House to the New York Metropolitan Opera. The theater was then renamed the Metropolitan Opera House. The Met, which had annually toured to Philadelphia with performances at the Academy of Music, had been the POC's biggest competition for opera audiences. In spite of two sold-out seasons of grand opera for the POC, Hammerstein ran into debt and had to sell his highly popular opera house to his competitor. The Met's first production at the renamed theater was on December 13, 1910. The Met performed regularly at","psg_id":"13508028"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)","text":"S. Chanin and completed in 1970, the building was later sold by the Metropolitan Opera and today it is owned by 1411 TrizecHahn-Swig LLC, a partnership of the TrizecHahn and Swig real estate companies. Since 1966, the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center has been home to the Metropolitan Opera. Notes Bibliography Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \"the old Met\", the Metropolitan Opera","psg_id":"13508291"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as the \"Old Met\"). It moved to the new Lincoln Center location","psg_id":"1705273"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"are making it difficult for average people to attend performances. Bibliography Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as","psg_id":"1705344"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)","text":"North American tour. The opera house has been featured in a number of movies and television programs, including the climax of Norman Jewison's 1987 film \"Moonstruck\". In addition to regular Metropolitan Opera radio and television broadcasts, several other television programs have been produced at the Metropolitan Opera House including \"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan Opera\" (CBS, 1975) and \"Sills and Burnett at the Met\" (CBS, 1976). In 1999 and 2001, the Opera House was the venue for the MTV Video Music Awards. , its 50th anniversary, the Metropolitan Opera House had hosted over 11,000 performances and 164 separate operas","psg_id":"13508303"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center) The Metropolitan Opera House (also known as The Met) is an opera house located on Broadway at Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Part of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, the theater was designed by Wallace K. Harrison. It opened in 1966, replacing the original 1883 Metropolitan Opera House at Broadway and 39th Street. With a seating capacity of approximately 3,800, the house is the largest repertory opera house in the world. Home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the facility also hosts the American Ballet Theatre in","psg_id":"13508295"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"he signed to Paradigm, a US entertainment agency representing Ed Sheeran, Coldplay, Sia and Black Eyed Peas among others. In September and October, One Direction's Liam Payne and the singer T-Pain reached out via Twitter to connect with Singe, expressing interest to collaborate with him. Singe covered Drake's song \"Hotline Bling\" on 24 September. It became his most popular video to date. In less than a month, the video earned close to 25 million views on YouTube and Facebook, reaching a number one position on Spotify's US Viral 50 chart. Singe co-wrote \"What You Want\" for and with Samantha Jade,","psg_id":"17714483"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"ways to connect to and enjoy the art form. In its first 75 years, the Guild contributed more than $245 million to the Met (figure adjusted for inflation). The Guild provides programs and services in many areas designed to further these goals. The Guild pursues its mission through a variety of educational outreach programs, publishing Opera News magazine and presenting special events season. The Guild’s Education Department provides an innovative network of music and arts education programs to communities and schools nationwide. These programs include open rehearsals and performances at the Metropolitan Opera, family education programs to introduce children to","psg_id":"15976994"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"Artist Program for further training. Today, the Met Opera Guild follows Belmont’s dedication to American singers with its Masterly Singing series Masterly Singing webpage; master classes that give promising young singers the chance to work with coaches, directors and teachers of the highest caliber and also share the training and rehearsal process with members of the public. Since its founding, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has continuously worked to foster a stimulated and educated community connecting the drama on the stage to the last person in the Family Circle, to the remote member of the radio and HD audience. Community Programs","psg_id":"15977000"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"technically and are capable of handling multiple large complex opera productions simultaneously. When the opera company is on hiatus, the Opera House is annually home to the spring season of American Ballet Theatre. It has also hosted visits from other noted opera and ballet companies. To provide a home for its regular Tuesday night performances in Philadelphia, the Met purchased an opera house originally built in 1908 by Oscar Hammerstein I, the Philadelphia Opera House at North Broad and Poplar Streets. Renamed the Metropolitan Opera House, the theater was operated by the Met from 1910 until it sold the house","psg_id":"1705338"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"XM satellite radio channel, Metropolitan Opera Radio. Beginning in January 2015, producer Mary Jo Heath filled in for Juntwait, who was being treated for cancer and died in June 2015. In September 2015 Heath took over as the new permanent host. Opera singer and director Ira Siff has for several years been the commentator along with Juntwait or Heath. Metropolitan Opera Radio is a 24-hour opera channel on Sirius XM Radio, which presents three to four live opera broadcasts each week during the Met's performing season. During other hours it also offers past broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast","psg_id":"1705325"},{"title":"Anne Collins (contralto)","text":"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction. Collins died of cancer in Sussex, aged 65. Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in","psg_id":"13884395"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"subscribers included members of the Morgan, Roosevelt, and Vanderbilt families, all of whom had been excluded from the Academy. The new Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, and was an immediate success, both socially and artistically. The Academy of Music's opera season folded just three years after the Met opened. In its early decades the Met did not produce the opera performances itself but hired prominent manager/impresarios to stage a season of opera at the new Metropolitan Opera House. Henry Abbey served as manager for the inaugural season, 1883–84, which opened with a performance of Charles Gounod's \"Faust\"","psg_id":"1705278"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"weekly appeals on the Met's radio broadcasts. In 1940 ownership of the performing company and the opera house was transferred to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association from the company's original partnership of New York society families. Zinka Milanov, Jussi Björling, and Alexander Kipnis were first heard at the Met under Johnson's management. During World War II when many European artists were unavailable, the Met recruited American singers as never before. Eleanor Steber, Dorothy Kirsten, Helen Traubel (Flagstad's successor as Wagner's heroines), Jan Peerce, Richard Tucker, Leonard Warren and Robert Merrill were among the many home grown artists to become stars","psg_id":"1705299"},{"title":"Mary Shaw (contralto)","text":"Mary Shaw (contralto) Mary Shaw (1814 – 9 September 1876) was an English classical contralto who had an active international career in concerts and operas during the 1830s and 1840s. She is best remembered today for creating the role of Cuniza in the world premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's first opera \"Oberto\" at La Scala in 1839. Born Mary Postans in Kent, daughter of Thomas—the Esq. of Tewkesbury—and Agathe Postans and sister of the writer Marianne Postans, author of \"Western India\", Shaw entered the Royal Academy of Music in London in 1828. She studied there through 1831 and was a singing","psg_id":"14858278"},{"title":"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera","text":"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is a Canadian radio program, which airs Saturday afternoons on CBC Radio 2. Currently hosted by Ben Heppner, the program airs live and pre-recorded opera concert performances, as well as interviews with opera artists and reviews of opera CDs. CBC Radio One's pop culture newsmagazine \"Definitely Not the Opera\", which aired 1994-2016, took its name from the fact that it airs at the same time as \"SATO\". \"SATO\" includes the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts during its season, from late November or early December to late April or early May each","psg_id":"11161105"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"with Alex Aiono on the \"Changes Tour\". William Singe Liam Anthony \"William\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \"The X Factor Australia\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded","psg_id":"17714486"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"William Singe Liam Anthony \"William\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \"The X Factor Australia\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded numerous R&B, pop, reggae, hip-hop and rap","psg_id":"17714478"},{"title":"Live from the Metropolitan Opera","text":"Joan Sutherland, Marilyn Horne, Renata Scotto, Leontyne Price, and Sherrill Milnes. During the intermissions of its live broadcasts, the program offered interviews and other features on opera topics; these segments were often up to a half-hour in length. \"Live from the Met\" functioned as a supplement to the company's regular Saturday Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. During its first fifteen years the program was frequently simulcast, enabling some audiences to hear the opera in stereo via radio as well. Hosts included Tony Randall, Speight Jenkins, Alexander Scourby, and Garrick Utley. The announcer was Peter Allen. In 1988 the program title was","psg_id":"7865210"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \"the old Met\", the Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \"Faust\". It was located at 1411 Broadway, occupying the whole block between West 39th Street and West 40th Street on the west side of the street in the Garment District of Midtown Manhattan. Nicknamed \"The Yellow Brick Brewery\" for its industrial looking","psg_id":"13508285"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Club","text":"Club to thank its members for publicly expressing their support after he was arrested for breach of the peace at the Central Park Zoo in 1906. Although the Opera Club is fully independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association, support for the MOA is central to the Club's activities. The Club donated the gold stage curtain that was made for the opening of the new opera house at Lincoln Center in 1966, and also contributed to its recent replacement. The Club continues to make annual gifts to the MOA, which are often used to finance new productions or revivals. Metropolitan Opera","psg_id":"13813837"},{"title":"The Black Spider (opera)","text":"The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \"Die schwarze Spinne\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \"King Harald's Saga\" by Weir; Platt was much impressed by its originality and having listened to more of her music, met with her, and commissioned a young people's opera with funds from the Arts Council. The work was first performed in the crypt of Canterbury","psg_id":"18964936"},{"title":"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera","text":"year. As contractually required, these broadcasts are aired in their entirety, including sponsorships, representing one of only two forms of advertising currently permitted on CBC Radio. This is despite the fact that the current sponsor of the Metropolitan Opera broadcasts, Toll Brothers, does not have any Canadian operations. From 1985 until 2007, whenever \"SATO\" was not retransmitting a Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast, most programs (intermissions permitting) included an opera quiz hosted by Stuart Hamilton, in much the same format as the quiz that is part of the Met broadcasts. Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is","psg_id":"11161106"},{"title":"The Nose (opera)","text":"New York, directed by Francesca Zambello and performed by the American Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leon Botstein. The opera was staged at Opera Boston in early 2009, and at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City in March 2010. This production was revived in 2013, and was beamed to cinemas around the world as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD programme on 26 October. Barrie Kosky's production of a new English-language version by David Pountney for The Royal Opera, Opera Australia and the Komische Oper Berlin premiered in 2016 at the Royal Opera House in London, Kosky's debut","psg_id":"3111054"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"literary analysis, staging, and critical response) as an integral part of teaching and learning. Opera-Based Learning includes opportunities for students to create, present, and attend opera. Ideally arts education includes all three of these strands, thereby optimizing students’ learning with arts fully integrated into their scholastic lives. The Guild provides economically accessible forms of membership to opera lovers and classical music enthusiasts. Guild membership encompasses seven tiers of giving levels, with benefits including Opera News subscription, priority purchase period, discounts and access to the Belmont Room in the Metropolitan Opera House. Guild membership fees go to support the activities of","psg_id":"15977006"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"the old Metropolitan Opera Company. It was hoped the association would be able to save money as it renegotiated contracts which the company had made. During this period there was no change in the organization of the Metropolitan Real Estate Opera Company which owned the opera house. It remained in the hands of the society families who owned its stock, yet the subsidies that the house and its owners had given the producing company fell off. In March 1932, Cravath found that income resulting from the broadcasts and savings from both salary cuts and reorganization were not sufficient to cover","psg_id":"1705295"},{"title":"Singe","text":"Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when lighting a gas fire, or a deliberate method of treatment or removal of hair or other fibres. A singe is a treatment available at a barber's. A lit taper (candle) or other device is used to lightly burn and shrivel the hair. The practice of singeing was popular approximately a century ago; it was believed that hair had \"fluid\" in it and singeing would trap the fluid in. Singeing is supposed to have beneficial effects","psg_id":"11766713"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"leading publication devoted to opera. From backstage tours to various events, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has expanded the way many people become acquainted with where opera comes from. Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in","psg_id":"14940495"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"in Europe by the political upheaval during World War II and the appreciable growth of American music conservatories during the latter half of the 19th century, American singers came into their own in the early 20th century, jump-starting the American operatic growth that continued after the war. The Met Opera Guild supported the cultivation of American opera singers (thus encouraging other opera guilds to do the same). In the 1950s, Eleanor Belmont was responsible for the National Council Auditions, which take place across the 50 states discovering new talent and funneling them to the Met Opera’s stage or its Young","psg_id":"15976999"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"and in 1988 the title was changed to \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\". Dozens of televised performances were broadcast during the life of the series including an historic complete telecast of Wagner's \"Ring Cycle\" in 1989. In 2007 another Met television series debuted on PBS, \"Great Performances at the Met\". This series airs repeat showings of the high-definition video performances produced for the \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\" cinema series. In addition to complete operas and gala concerts, television programs produced at the Met have included: an episode of \"Omnibus\" with Leonard Bernstein (NBC, 1958); \"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan","psg_id":"1705328"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Club","text":"Metropolitan Opera Club The Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York. Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season. Informally known as the \"Opera Club\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera). Although founded as a men-only club, the Opera","psg_id":"13813833"},{"title":"Live at the Opera","text":"as part of the Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival held annually. It presents the outstanding participation of 55 singers from the Chorus of the Norwegian Opera & Ballet (\"Operakoret\"). The album peaked at #26 on the Norwegian charts VG-lista and peaked at #56 in German charts. Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was","psg_id":"19047953"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"with the National Broadcasting Company for weekly radio broadcasts of Met performances. The first national broadcast took place December 25, 1931, when \"Hansel and Gretel\" was aired. With Gatti's support, Cravath also obtained a ten percent reduction in the pay of all salaried employees beginning with the opera season of 1931/32. Cravath also engineered a reorganization of the management company by which it was transformed from a corporation, in which all participants were stockholders, to an association, whose members need not have a financial interest in operations. Apart from this change, the new Metropolitan Opera Association was virtually identical to","psg_id":"1705294"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"the Mapleson Cylinders, preserve an audio picture of the early Met, and are the only known extant recordings of some performers, including the tenor Jean de Reszke and the dramatic soprano Milka Ternina. The recordings were later issued on a series of LPs and, in 2002, were included in the National Recording Registry. Beginning in 1898, the Metropolitan Opera company of singers and musicians undertook a six-week tour of American cities following its season in New York. These annual spring tours brought the company and its stars to cities throughout the U.S., most of which had no opera company of","psg_id":"1705288"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts","text":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. The Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network airs the live performances on Saturday afternoons while the Met is in season, typically beginning the first Saturday in December, and totaling just over 20 weekly performances through early May. The Met broadcasts are the longest-running continuous classical music program in radio history, and the series has won several Peabody Awards for excellence in broadcasting. The","psg_id":"12926481"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"Sierra to form a boy band named The Collective. On 20 November 2012, it was announced that The Collective finished in third place. On 22 November 2012, The Collective signed a recording contract with Sony Music Australia. The group's self-titled mini album, \"The Collective\", was released on 14 December 2012. The album debuted at number 11 on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified gold. In 2013, Singe was featured on fellow \"X Factor\" contestant Bella Ferraro's single \"Forgot You\" which peaked at number 75 on the ARIA Singles Chart. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he","psg_id":"17714481"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"included on her album \"Nine\", which was released in 2015. Noting Singe's success, Capital Xtra concluded: \"YouTube sensation William Singe is a star in his own right, having racked up millions of views across his phenomenal covers of Fetty Wap's '679,' The Weeknd's 'Earned It' and now Drake's 'Hotline Bling.' The 22-year-old Aussie singer-songwriter completely makes the song his own and it sounds incredible.\" The Fern Events, a South Sydney-based event solutions company, also commented that Singe was \"just phenomenal, his perseverance is really paying off.\" On 29 July, Singe announced that he had officially signed with RCA Records. His","psg_id":"17714484"},{"title":"Croesus (opera)","text":"Croesus (opera) Der hochmütige, gestürzte und wieder erhabene Croesus (\"The Proud, Overthrown and Again Exalted Croesus\") is a three-act opera (described as a \"Singe-Spiel\") composed by Reinhard Keiser. The German language libretto by Lucas von Bostel was based on Nicolò Minato's 1678 dramma per musica \"Creso\", the music for which was composed by the Emperor Leopold I. Keiser's \"Croesus\" received its first performance at the Theater am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg, in 1711 (exact date unknown). Later, the composer extensively revised the opera for a new version, which premièred at the same theatre on 6 December 1730. In the process, he discarded","psg_id":"11044128"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)","text":"and Verdi), dates from this time. The first of the Met's signature gold damask stage curtains was installed in 1906, completing the look that the old Metropolitan Opera House maintained until its closing. In 1940, ownership of the opera house shifted from the wealthy families who occupied the theater's boxes to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association. At this time the last major change to the auditorium's interior was completed. The second tier of privately held boxes (the \"grand tier\") was converted into standard row seating. This enlarged the seating capacity and left only the first tier of boxes from the","psg_id":"13508287"},{"title":"Live at the Opera","text":"Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was released in a special edition of three vinyl records. In February 2015, the frontman Satyr explained how the concept (new label, new DVD) came together: “The whole thing started with us doing one song, 'To the Mountains' a year and a half before the actual show.","psg_id":"19047951"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Club","text":"opera box that adjoined the Club. Members would thus attend the opera and then enjoy the vaudeville entertainments afterwards. It became apparent over that season, however, that the late night music hall performances were resulting in minor scandal, while the members were increasingly availing themselves of the opera box. By the 1894 season the Vaudeville Club had changed its name to the \"Opera Club\", and in 1899 its members formally incorporated themselves as the \"Metropolitan Opera Club\". The Club numbers singers among its membership and often hosts dinners for prominent performers appearing at the Metropolitan Opera. Enrico Caruso wrote the","psg_id":"13813836"},{"title":"American Opera Society","text":"Callas as Imogene in 1959. He had had the presence of mind to approach Callas with a contract after her contract with the Metropolitan Opera had been canceled earlier that year. During the AOS's final season, Beverly Sills sang the first New York production of Donizetti's \"La Fille du Regiment\" in 27 years in February 1970. In 1970 Oxenburg was forced to disband the AOS due to financial reasons. American Opera Society The American Opera Society (AOS) was a New York City based musical organization that presented concert and semi-staged performances of operas between 1951 and 1970. The company was","psg_id":"13683189"},{"title":"Contralto","text":"Contralto A contralto () is a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range is the lowest female voice type. The contralto's vocal range is fairly rare; similar to the mezzo-soprano, and almost identical to that of a countertenor, typically between the F below middle C (F in scientific pitch notation) to the second F above middle C (F), although, at the extremes, some voices can reach the D below middle C (D) or the second B above middle C (B). The contralto voice type is generally divided into the coloratura, lyric, and dramatic contralto. \"Contralto\" is primarily meaningful","psg_id":"846885"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"Opera\" (CBS, 1975); \"Sills and Burnett at the Met\" (CBS, 1976); and the \"MTV Video Music Awards\" (1999 and 2001). Beginning on December 30, 2006, as part of the company's effort to build revenues and attract new audiences, the Met (along with NCM Fathom) broadcast a series of six performances live via satellite into movie theaters called \"Metropolitan Opera: Live in HD\". The first broadcast was the Saturday matinee live performance of the 110-minute version of Julie Taymor's production of \"The Magic Flute\". The series was carried in over 100 movie theaters across North America, Japan, Britain and several other","psg_id":"1705329"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. The first Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \"Faust\". It was located at 1411 Broadway between 39th and 40th Streets and was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. Gutted by fire on August 27, 1892, the theater was immediately rebuilt, reopening in the fall of 1893. Another major renovation was completed in 1903. The theater's interior was extensively redesigned by the architects Carrère and Hastings. The familiar red and gold","psg_id":"1705334"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"their own. The Met's national tours continued until 1986. The administration of Heinrich Conried in 1903–08 was distinguished especially by the arrival of the Neapolitan tenor Enrico Caruso, the most celebrated singer who ever appeared at the old Metropolitan. He was also instrumental in hiring conductor Arturo Vigna. Conried was followed by the 27-year tenure, from 1908 to 1935, of the magisterial Giulio Gatti-Casazza. Gatti-Casazza had been lured by the Met from a celebrated tenure as director of Milan's La Scala Opera House. His model planning, authoritative organizational skills and brilliant casts raised the Metropolitan Opera to a prolonged era","psg_id":"1705289"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts","text":"become outstanding programs in their own right.\" In conjunction with the live radio broadcasts, a series of live television broadcasts from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera, called \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\", began in 1977. These live broadcasts, aired on PBS, were called simulcasts, as they were broadcast simultaneously by both a television station and an FM stereo radio station in the same geographic areas. Through these simulcasts, listeners were able to hear the operas in stereo, which was then unavailable on television. The first simulcast, \"La Bohème\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimi, with","psg_id":"12926499"},{"title":"The Greek Passion (opera)","text":"the company then demurred on the production and did not stage the work at the time. The composer then produced a second version of the opera, which received its first performance at the Zurich Opera, Zürich on 9 June 1961, after Martinů's death in 1959. The second version received its first UK production at Welsh National Opera on 29 April 1981, conducted by Sir Charles Mackerras. The first US production was in 1981, at the Metropolitan Opera, in a production by the Indiana University School of Music. However, the first version was later restored under the supervision of Aleš Březina.","psg_id":"10439706"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD","text":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,","psg_id":"11481172"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD","text":"Rosenkavalier\" marked the final performances in their respective roles by Renée Fleming (the Marschallin) and Elīna Garanča (Octavian). Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the","psg_id":"11481186"},{"title":"The Voyage (opera)","text":"The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff and Mike Williamson as the directors, with Richard Pascoe playing Columbus. Glass did not want to create a biographical","psg_id":"5572506"},{"title":"Rush (William Singe song)","text":"released seven singles and a studio album. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he had left the group to pursue his solo career. Over the next 18 months, Singe uploaded numerous pop and R&B songs onto YouTube and on 29 July 2016, Singe announced that he officially signed with RCA Records. In an interview with Billboard in February 2017 Signe explained Julian Petroulas, his manager, played him \"Crush\" by Jennifer Paige and asked him \"What do you think of this song?\" to which Singe replied, \"Yo. This chorus? We can do something heavy with this.\" He spent","psg_id":"19982253"},{"title":"The Voyage (opera)","text":"Orange Mountain Music label, based on the staging by the Landestheater Linz (Austria) and conducted by Dennis Russell Davies. The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff","psg_id":"5572514"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera Company, and called the Philadelphia Opera House. Hammerstein","psg_id":"13508024"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)","text":"Opera's live high-definition video opera presentations in movie theaters world wide. The traditional Metropolitan Opera Radio Network Saturday broadcasts are also presented on Sirius's Met Opera channel. Adam Wasserman, \"Sirius Business\", \"Opera News\", December 2006 Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times","psg_id":"8797938"},{"title":"Opera News","text":"included: Notes References Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \"Opera News\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \"Opera News\" offers opera related feature","psg_id":"10650498"},{"title":"Opera News","text":"Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \"Opera News\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \"Opera News\" offers opera related feature articles; artist interviews;","psg_id":"10650492"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"to admit New York's newly wealthy industrialists into their long-established social circle. Frustrated with being excluded, the Metropolitan Opera's founding subscribers determined to build a new opera house that would outshine the old Academy in every way. A group of 22 men assembled at Delmonico's restaurant on April 28, 1880. They elected officers and established subscriptions for ownership in the new company. The new theater, built at 39th and Broadway, would include three tiers of private boxes in which the scions of New York's powerful new industrial families could display their wealth and establish their social prominence. The first Met","psg_id":"1705277"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts","text":"characters for all current and upcoming opera broadcasts, as well as for every opera broadcast since 2000. In addition, the Met's online archive provides links to all Rhapsody, Sirius XM, and Met Player operas, with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. Official site Listening History Articles Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New","psg_id":"12926504"},{"title":"Metropolitan Black Bar Association","text":"when Cora Walker became its first (and only) female president. The Bedford-Stuyvesant association was founded in 1933. Metropolitan Black Bar Association The Metropolitan Black Bar Association (MBBA) is an association of African-American and other minority attorneys in New York City. As of 2012-2013, the president is Nadine Fontaine. The MBBA was founded on July 5, 1984, replacing two preexisting organizations, the Bedford-Stuyvesant Lawyers Association and the Harlem Lawyers Association. The leaders of these organizations, including erstwhile presidents Randolph Jackson and George Bundy Smith, are thus sometimes cited as co-founders of the organization. The Harlem Lawyers Association, which had been the","psg_id":"17368567"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)","text":"77-year old rock and folk star Bob Dylan. Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera","psg_id":"13508035"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts","text":"James Levine conducting, and all three were interviewed during the intermission. In 1988, the television program title was changed to \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\", to accommodate the fact that the performances at that point were often taped prior to broadcast, although for a few years thereafter they were still sometimes live and simulcast on the radio. On December 30, 2006, the Met expanded its live broadcast series tradition by premiering the \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\" series, which transmits live Met performances in high definition video to select movie theaters and other venues across the U.S. and other parts of","psg_id":"12926500"},{"title":"Contralto","text":"for the classification and atypically maintains extensive coloratura and high sustaining notes, specializing in florid passages and leaps. Given its deviations from the classification's norms, this voice type is quite rare. The lyric contralto voice is lighter than a dramatic contralto but not capable of the ornamentation and leaps of a coloratura contralto. This class of contralto, lighter in timbre than the others, is the most common today and usually ranges from the E below middle C (E) to the second G above middle C (G). The dramatic contralto is the deepest, darkest, and heaviest contralto voice, usually having a","psg_id":"846889"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)","text":"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times each week during the opera season. In addition, throughout the day performances are presented from among the 1,500 recorded broadcasts in the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast archives. The channel's host and announcer for the live","psg_id":"8797933"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"the company's deficits. Representatives of the opera house, the producing company, and the artists formed a committee for fundraising among the public at large. Mainly though appeals made to radio audiences during the weekly broadcasts, the committee was able to obtain enough money to assure continuation of opera for the 1933-34 season. Called the Committee to Save Metropolitan Opera, the group was headed by the well-loved leading soprano, Lucrezia Bori. Bori not only led the committee, but also personally carried out much of its work and within a few months her fundraising efforts produced the $300,000 that were needed for","psg_id":"1705296"},{"title":"Eleonora de Cisneros","text":"in New York City she then went to Philadelphia in a hurry and filled in as a contralto, with no rehearsal, in \"Il trovatore\" by Giuseppe Verdi at the Metropolitan Opera. The manager of the opera company complimented Cisneros on her successful performance and she became a key singer. Cisneros became their key contralto singer from 1906 -1911. Cisneros married Count Francois de Cisneros, a Cuban journalist, in 1901, becoming Countess Eleonora de Cisneros. She then went to Turin, Italy, in 1902 to perform. The Italians were not receptive to the \"American\" Eleanor Broadfoot from the Metropolitan Opera unless she","psg_id":"11085593"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota) The Metropolitan Opera House was a historic opera house located in Saint Paul, Minnesota located at 100 East Sixth Street. Plans to build the house began after the Grand Opera House burned down on January 21, 1889. Initial plans for the house were designed by Leroy Buffington, but his plans were abandoned due to insufficient funds. Business tycoon Robert Mannheimer eventually came to the rescue, providing half a million dollars towards the project. New plans by Charles A. Reed were used for the house which was built over a few months in 1890. The","psg_id":"13512853"},{"title":"The Exterminating Angel (opera)","text":"sing an A above high C, which is the highest documented sung note in the history of the Metropolitan Opera.\" The Metropolitan Opera transmitted the 18 November 2017 performance of the opera to cinemas worldwide as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series. The setting is the mansion of Lucía and Edmundo de Nobile, on the Calle de la Providencia in an unnamed city, in the 1960s. Act 1 The Nobiles are expecting guests for a dinner at their mansion in honour of the opera singer Leticia Meynar. However, the footman Lucas runs away, and the butler Julio","psg_id":"20004135"},{"title":"The Black Spider (opera)","text":"Transylvanian, in others more sinister, while the “spider” music enables the orchestra share the limelight with the singers. Judith Weir attended the premiere on February 8, 2009. The \"Hamburg\" Version has been subsequently performed in Bonn (2010), Regensburg (2011) and Dortmund (2014). The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \"Die schwarze Spinne\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \"King Harald's Saga\"","psg_id":"18964941"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"had left the group to pursue his solo career. The remaining members of The Collective disbanded that same month to also pursue solo careers. As a solo performer, Singe recorded cover tracks of contemporary singers, from Justin Bieber and Adele to Drake, Fetty Wap and The Weeknd. He sang in his bedroom and uploaded the videos to Facebook and YouTube. Starting 2015 with 6 cover videos and around 20 thousand followers on his Facebook page, Singe grew to more than two million followers by the end of the year with 44 additional cover videos. Singe announced on 14 October that","psg_id":"17714482"},{"title":"William Singe","text":"the Commonwealth Bank in Dee Why. In 2011, Singe auditioned for \"The X Factor\" in season three and made it to the end of the bootcamp stage. In 2012, he auditioned for the fourth season singing Justin Bieber's \"One Less Lonely Girl\" (with added rap lyrics that Singe wrote himself) and received positive comments from the judges. He progressed to the super bootcamp stage. After Singe did not to make it into the top six of the Under-25 Boys category during super bootcamp, the judges decided to put him together with Trent Bell, Julian De Vizio, Zach Russell and Jayden","psg_id":"17714480"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is an historic opera house in Iowa Falls, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It was included as a contributing property in the Washington Avenue Commercial Historic District in 2012. The Metropolitan Opera House opened with its first performance on December 27, 1899 with an audience numbering over 800, later proclaimed as the \"biggest social event in the history of Iowa Falls.\" The house hosted notable artists including Otis Skinner, Walker Whiteside and John Philip Sousa and his band.","psg_id":"13512721"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"26, 1910, the Met purchased the Philadelphia Opera House from Oscar Hammerstein I. The company renamed the house the Metropolitan Opera House and performed all of their Philadelphia performances there until 1920, when the company sold the theater and resumed performing at the Academy of Music. During the Met's early years, the company annually presented a dozen or more opera performances in Philadelphia throughout the season. Over the years the number of performances was gradually reduced until the final Philadelphia season in 1961 consisted of only four operas. The final performance of that last season was on March 21, 1961,","psg_id":"1705282"},{"title":"The Exterminating Angel (opera)","text":"premiere was at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 24 April 2017. The North American premiere took place on 26 October 2017 at the Metropolitan Opera. For all of these stagings, Cairns was the stage director, with sets and costumes by Hildegard Bechtler, lighting by Jon Clark, videography by Tal Yarden, and choreography by Amir Hosseinpour. Adès had been interested in adapting the film into an opera since 2000. Copyright issues over the film and the commission for Adès' second opera, \"The Tempest\", delayed his eventual start on this opera. The role of Leticia required soprano Audrey Luna to","psg_id":"20004134"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)","text":"premieres of operas, including John Corigliano's \"The Ghosts of Versailles\", Phillip Glass's \"The Voyage\" and the US premiere of Nico Muhly's \"Two Boys\" in 2013. When the Metropolitan Opera is on hiatus, the Opera House is home to the annual Spring season of American Ballet Theatre (ABT). It regularly hosts touring opera and ballet companies including the Kirov, Bolshoi, and the La Scala companies. In addition, the Met has presented recitals by Vladimir Horowitz, Renée Fleming, Kathleen Battle and others. Philip Glass's \"Einstein on the Beach\" was staged independently at the Met in 1976. Concerts by Barbra Streisand, The Who,","psg_id":"13508301"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera","text":"Stevens which was sent to 31 theaters in 27 US cities on December 11, 1952. Beyond these experiments, however, and an occasional gala or special, the Met did not become a regular presence on television until 1977. In that year the company began a series of live television broadcasts on public television with a wildly successful live telecast of \"La bohème\" with Renata Scotto and Luciano Pavarotti. The new series of opera on PBS was called \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\". This series remained on the air until the early 2000s, although the live broadcasts gave way to taped performances","psg_id":"1705327"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)","text":"exterior, the original Metropolitan Opera House was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. On August 27, 1892, the nine-year-old theater was gutted by fire. The 1892−93 season was canceled while the opera house was rebuilt along its original lines. During that season, the Vaudeville Club, which eventually became the Metropolitan Opera Club, was founded and hosted entertainment in the undamaged portions of the house. In 1903, architects Carrère and Hastings extensively redesigned the interior of the opera house. The familiar golden auditorium with its sunburst chandelier, and curved proscenium inscribed with the names of six composers (Gluck, Mozart, Beethoven, Wagner, Gounod","psg_id":"13508286"},{"title":"Samson and Delilah (opera)","text":"operas suffered the tribulations endured by \"Samson et Dalila\" during its early years, none of his other works have achieved the same enduring success either. In North America, French contralto Jeanne Gerville-Réache is largely credited for popularizing the work in the United States and Canada during the early twentieth century. Réache first performed the role of Delilah with the Manhattan Opera Company in New York City in 1908 and went on to sing the role several more times over the next seven years, including performances in Philadelphia, Boston, Chicago, and Montreal (for the Canadian premiere in 1915). The Metropolitan Opera","psg_id":"1174565"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"new cyclorama. Throughout the 1930s membership continued to grow and they were able to underwrite the fund needed for larger projects like a new production of Wagner's Ring Cycle and then to provide one third of the cost paid by the Metropolitan Opera Association to the house owned by the Metropolitan Opera and Real Estate Company. The Guild furthered educational access on the art and artists of opera to opera lovers from across the country, many of whom only knew the Met from their weekly radio broadcasts. They share their knowledge with adults seeking to learn more, and through school","psg_id":"14940493"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Club","text":"Club has admitted women as full members since 1982. Members and their guests are required to wear black-tie for evening performances (although white-tie is requested for premieres, galas and certain Monday night performances) and a dark suit or morning dress for Saturday matinee performances. The membership is sometimes affectionately referred to as \"the Penguins\" because of its attire. The Club was founded in 1893 when a collection of New York Society gentlemen created a private supper club in a lobby of the old Metropolitan Opera House on West 39th Street while the back of the house was under renovation after","psg_id":"13813834"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts","text":"identification,\" and the international use of the broadcasts. In 1982, Texaco and the Metropolitan Opera were awarded a Peabody for excellence in both radio and television broadcasting. The Peabody committee cited the more than four decades of radio broadcasts, the continued technical refinements and improvements in sound, and the \"informative intermission features, intelligent narration, and outstanding musical quality.\" In 1989, its 50th year of broadcasting, the Texaco-Metropolitan Opera radio series received another Peabody Award. The committee noted that \"the Met Opera has been continually innovative in its presentation. Sound quality is excellent, performances are first-rate, and the entertaining intermissions have","psg_id":"12926498"},{"title":"The Metropolitan Opera Guild","text":"over 100,000, it is the world’s largest-circulation magazine devoted to opera. Opera News also maintains an active web site at . The Guild also produces an annual series of public programs at major New York City venues that celebrate both the art and artists of opera; these include the Annual Guild Luncheon and the Opera News Awards. In the seasons leading up to the creation of the Met Opera Guild in 1935, the financial situation at the Met Opera was dire. The Great Depression extinguished the social structure that gave rise to the old Met Opera, a place dominated by","psg_id":"15976996"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota)","text":"Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota) The Metropolitan Opera House (or The Met) is located at 116 South Third Street in the downtown area of Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA. The building, constructed in 1890, faces the Red River of the North and sits between the BNSF Railway tracks and a parking structure. At one time, the Opera House was considered the best opera house between Minneapolis and Seattle. Today, the building has been converted into an apartment building called the Opera House Lofts. The Metropolitan Opera House was built in 1890 by the Grand Forks Opera Company on","psg_id":"10291099"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air\",\n \"text\": \"contestants, the competition was heard through a series of broadcasts that spanned several weeks. Concerned that the competition was becoming merely a tool for promoting singers in NYC, the Met created the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in 1954 as a means of finding and bringing in talented young opera singers from all across the United States. At this point the competition was sometimes referred to as the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions of the Air. The first two winners of the competition were the tenor Arthur Carron and the contralto Anna Kaskas; both of which became resident artists at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15015123\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"changed to The Metropolitan Opera Presents to reflect the fact that the performances were now taped prior to broadcast. \\\"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\\\" was replaced on PBS in 2007 by Great Performances at the Met. Operas aired in this series are repeats of the performances presented live on video in movie theaters in the Met's \\\"Live in HD\\\" series. Not all PBS affiliate stations may carry the program. Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7865211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"The Metropolitan Opera, and ranges between $5–6 million in recent years. The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15977007\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) network. The program began in 1977 and was telecast live for its first few seasons. The first telecast, \\\"La Bohème\\\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimì, with James Levine conducting; all three were interviewed during the intermission. Celebrated singers featured on \\\"Live from the Met\\\" included Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, Beverly Sills, Samuel Ramey, Renée Fleming,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7865209\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly belongs to the people, and wished to provide them with more\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15976993\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Carol Smith (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"title role, which was recorded. Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20265178\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"take shape; the massive stage complex where the action comes to life; and the crown jewel auditorium. Tours are held during the Met performance season on most weekdays at 3:15 PM, and most Sundays at 10:30 AM and 1:30 PM. Score-desk seats are located in the Family Circle Boxes of the Metropolitan Opera House. These special seats offer no view of the stage, but are equipped with a desk and reading light, enabling study of an opera’s score during the performance. The Metropolitan Opera and the Metropolitan Opera Guild are committed to finding and fostering the next generation of opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15977004\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marianne Brandt (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"Marianne Brandt (contralto) Marianne Brandt (12 September 1842 – 9 July 1921) was an Austrian operatic singer with an international reputation. She was born as Marie Bischof in Vienna and was educated at the music conservatory in that city, then studied with Pauline Viardot-García. She first attracted attention on stage in 1867 as Rachel in \\\"La Juive\\\" and soon afterward accepted an engagement at the Graz opera. From 1868 to 1886, she was associated with the Royal Opera in Berlin. Brandt travelled to New York during the 1880s, where she sang for several seasons (1884–1888) the principal contralto rôles at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8001616\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"both international and American artists, some of whose careers have been developed through the Met's young artists programs. While many singers appear periodically as guests with the company, others, such as Renée Fleming and Plácido Domingo, long maintained a close association with the Met, appearing many times each season until they retired. The Metropolitan Opera Company was founded in 1880 to create an alternative to New York's old established Academy of Music opera house. The subscribers to the Academy's limited number of private boxes represented the highest stratum in New York society. By 1880, these \\\"old money\\\" families were loath\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705276\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Contralto\",\n \"text\": \"traditionally accepted to be that of the Saracen princess Clorinde in André Campra's 1702 opera \\\"Tancréde\\\", and most famously performed by (and was originally written for) Julie d'Aubigny. Within the contralto voice type category are three generally recognized subcategories: coloratura contralto, lyric contralto, and dramatic contralto. These subtypes do not always apply with precision to individual singers; some exceptional dramatic contraltos, such as Ernestine Schumann-Heink and Sigrid Onégin, were technically equipped to perform not only heavy, dramatic music by the likes of Wagner but also florid compositions by Donizetti. The coloratura contralto has a light, agile voice ranging very high\",\n \"psg_id\": \"846888\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Carol Smith (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at the Teatro San Carlo in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20265174\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed Met director Edward Johnson, the Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was broadcast live on NBC Radio. Given the number of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15015122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Singe\",\n \"text\": \"Other methods include infra-red or heat for thermoplastic fibers. Singeing of yarns is called \\\"\\\"gassing\\\"\\\". It is usually the first step after weaving or knitting, though the fabric may be brushed first to raise the surface fibres. Cellulose fibres such as cotton are easily singed because the protruding fibers burn to a light ash which is easily removed. Thermoplastic fibres are harder to singe because they melt and form hard residues on the fabric surface. Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11766716\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Collins (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \\\"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\\\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in 1975 as Grimgerde in Wagner's \\\"Die Walküre\\\". Collins sang with most of the major British opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13884387\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in the 1935/36 season the Guild soon reached 2,000 members in its first year of operations, and was able to make its first gift to the Metropolitan Opera: a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14940492\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marianne Brandt (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"the Metropolitan Opera House under Anton Seidl's baton. Two other leading Germanic singers, the soprano Lilli Lehmann and the bass-baritone Emil Fischer, were performing at the Met at the same time as Brandt. Her associate artist for her 1887 tour was the pianist Carl Lachmund. She returned to Vienna in 1890, working as a singing teacher and in concert performances. She died in 1921, aged 78, in Vienna and was buried in the Hadersdorf-Weidlingau cemetery in Penzing. Gifted with a rich contralto/mezzo-soprano voice of extraordinary compass and possessing exceptional histrionic gifts, Brandt was regarded, in her prime, as being one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8001617\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air\",\n \"text\": \"the Met soon after. The competition ceased to operate in 1958, but the Met continues to operate the National Council Auditions. Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15015124\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)\",\n \"text\": \"26, 1910, Arthur Hammerstein, with his father's power of attorney, sold the Philadelphia Opera House to the New York Metropolitan Opera. The theater was then renamed the Metropolitan Opera House. The Met, which had annually toured to Philadelphia with performances at the Academy of Music, had been the POC's biggest competition for opera audiences. In spite of two sold-out seasons of grand opera for the POC, Hammerstein ran into debt and had to sell his highly popular opera house to his competitor. The Met's first production at the renamed theater was on December 13, 1910. The Met performed regularly at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508028\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)\",\n \"text\": \"S. Chanin and completed in 1970, the building was later sold by the Metropolitan Opera and today it is owned by 1411 TrizecHahn-Swig LLC, a partnership of the TrizecHahn and Swig real estate companies. Since 1966, the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center has been home to the Metropolitan Opera. Notes Bibliography Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \\\"the old Met\\\", the Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508291\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as the \\\"Old Met\\\"). It moved to the new Lincoln Center location\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705273\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"are making it difficult for average people to attend performances. Bibliography Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705344\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)\",\n \"text\": \"North American tour. The opera house has been featured in a number of movies and television programs, including the climax of Norman Jewison's 1987 film \\\"Moonstruck\\\". In addition to regular Metropolitan Opera radio and television broadcasts, several other television programs have been produced at the Metropolitan Opera House including \\\"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan Opera\\\" (CBS, 1975) and \\\"Sills and Burnett at the Met\\\" (CBS, 1976). In 1999 and 2001, the Opera House was the venue for the MTV Video Music Awards. , its 50th anniversary, the Metropolitan Opera House had hosted over 11,000 performances and 164 separate operas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508303\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center) The Metropolitan Opera House (also known as The Met) is an opera house located on Broadway at Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Part of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, the theater was designed by Wallace K. Harrison. It opened in 1966, replacing the original 1883 Metropolitan Opera House at Broadway and 39th Street. With a seating capacity of approximately 3,800, the house is the largest repertory opera house in the world. Home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the facility also hosts the American Ballet Theatre in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"he signed to Paradigm, a US entertainment agency representing Ed Sheeran, Coldplay, Sia and Black Eyed Peas among others. In September and October, One Direction's Liam Payne and the singer T-Pain reached out via Twitter to connect with Singe, expressing interest to collaborate with him. Singe covered Drake's song \\\"Hotline Bling\\\" on 24 September. It became his most popular video to date. In less than a month, the video earned close to 25 million views on YouTube and Facebook, reaching a number one position on Spotify's US Viral 50 chart. Singe co-wrote \\\"What You Want\\\" for and with Samantha Jade,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714483\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"ways to connect to and enjoy the art form. In its first 75 years, the Guild contributed more than $245 million to the Met (figure adjusted for inflation). The Guild provides programs and services in many areas designed to further these goals. The Guild pursues its mission through a variety of educational outreach programs, publishing Opera News magazine and presenting special events season. The Guild’s Education Department provides an innovative network of music and arts education programs to communities and schools nationwide. These programs include open rehearsals and performances at the Metropolitan Opera, family education programs to introduce children to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15976994\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"Artist Program for further training. Today, the Met Opera Guild follows Belmont’s dedication to American singers with its Masterly Singing series Masterly Singing webpage; master classes that give promising young singers the chance to work with coaches, directors and teachers of the highest caliber and also share the training and rehearsal process with members of the public. Since its founding, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has continuously worked to foster a stimulated and educated community connecting the drama on the stage to the last person in the Family Circle, to the remote member of the radio and HD audience. Community Programs\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15977000\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"technically and are capable of handling multiple large complex opera productions simultaneously. When the opera company is on hiatus, the Opera House is annually home to the spring season of American Ballet Theatre. It has also hosted visits from other noted opera and ballet companies. To provide a home for its regular Tuesday night performances in Philadelphia, the Met purchased an opera house originally built in 1908 by Oscar Hammerstein I, the Philadelphia Opera House at North Broad and Poplar Streets. Renamed the Metropolitan Opera House, the theater was operated by the Met from 1910 until it sold the house\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705338\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"XM satellite radio channel, Metropolitan Opera Radio. Beginning in January 2015, producer Mary Jo Heath filled in for Juntwait, who was being treated for cancer and died in June 2015. In September 2015 Heath took over as the new permanent host. Opera singer and director Ira Siff has for several years been the commentator along with Juntwait or Heath. Metropolitan Opera Radio is a 24-hour opera channel on Sirius XM Radio, which presents three to four live opera broadcasts each week during the Met's performing season. During other hours it also offers past broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705325\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Collins (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction. Collins died of cancer in Sussex, aged 65. Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \\\"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\\\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13884395\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"subscribers included members of the Morgan, Roosevelt, and Vanderbilt families, all of whom had been excluded from the Academy. The new Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, and was an immediate success, both socially and artistically. The Academy of Music's opera season folded just three years after the Met opened. In its early decades the Met did not produce the opera performances itself but hired prominent manager/impresarios to stage a season of opera at the new Metropolitan Opera House. Henry Abbey served as manager for the inaugural season, 1883–84, which opened with a performance of Charles Gounod's \\\"Faust\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"weekly appeals on the Met's radio broadcasts. In 1940 ownership of the performing company and the opera house was transferred to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association from the company's original partnership of New York society families. Zinka Milanov, Jussi Björling, and Alexander Kipnis were first heard at the Met under Johnson's management. During World War II when many European artists were unavailable, the Met recruited American singers as never before. Eleanor Steber, Dorothy Kirsten, Helen Traubel (Flagstad's successor as Wagner's heroines), Jan Peerce, Richard Tucker, Leonard Warren and Robert Merrill were among the many home grown artists to become stars\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Shaw (contralto)\",\n \"text\": \"Mary Shaw (contralto) Mary Shaw (1814 – 9 September 1876) was an English classical contralto who had an active international career in concerts and operas during the 1830s and 1840s. She is best remembered today for creating the role of Cuniza in the world premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's first opera \\\"Oberto\\\" at La Scala in 1839. Born Mary Postans in Kent, daughter of Thomas—the Esq. of Tewkesbury—and Agathe Postans and sister of the writer Marianne Postans, author of \\\"Western India\\\", Shaw entered the Royal Academy of Music in London in 1828. She studied there through 1831 and was a singing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14858278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is a Canadian radio program, which airs Saturday afternoons on CBC Radio 2. Currently hosted by Ben Heppner, the program airs live and pre-recorded opera concert performances, as well as interviews with opera artists and reviews of opera CDs. CBC Radio One's pop culture newsmagazine \\\"Definitely Not the Opera\\\", which aired 1994-2016, took its name from the fact that it airs at the same time as \\\"SATO\\\". \\\"SATO\\\" includes the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts during its season, from late November or early December to late April or early May each\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11161105\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"with Alex Aiono on the \\\"Changes Tour\\\". William Singe Liam Anthony \\\"William\\\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \\\"The X Factor Australia\\\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714486\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"William Singe Liam Anthony \\\"William\\\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \\\"The X Factor Australia\\\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded numerous R&B, pop, reggae, hip-hop and rap\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714478\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Joan Sutherland, Marilyn Horne, Renata Scotto, Leontyne Price, and Sherrill Milnes. During the intermissions of its live broadcasts, the program offered interviews and other features on opera topics; these segments were often up to a half-hour in length. \\\"Live from the Met\\\" functioned as a supplement to the company's regular Saturday Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. During its first fifteen years the program was frequently simulcast, enabling some audiences to hear the opera in stereo via radio as well. Hosts included Tony Randall, Speight Jenkins, Alexander Scourby, and Garrick Utley. The announcer was Peter Allen. In 1988 the program title was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7865210\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \\\"the old Met\\\", the Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \\\"Faust\\\". It was located at 1411 Broadway, occupying the whole block between West 39th Street and West 40th Street on the west side of the street in the Garment District of Midtown Manhattan. Nicknamed \\\"The Yellow Brick Brewery\\\" for its industrial looking\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508285\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Club\",\n \"text\": \"Club to thank its members for publicly expressing their support after he was arrested for breach of the peace at the Central Park Zoo in 1906. Although the Opera Club is fully independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association, support for the MOA is central to the Club's activities. The Club donated the gold stage curtain that was made for the opening of the new opera house at Lincoln Center in 1966, and also contributed to its recent replacement. The Club continues to make annual gifts to the MOA, which are often used to finance new productions or revivals. Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13813837\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Black Spider (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \\\"Die schwarze Spinne\\\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \\\"King Harald's Saga\\\" by Weir; Platt was much impressed by its originality and having listened to more of her music, met with her, and commissioned a young people's opera with funds from the Arts Council. The work was first performed in the crypt of Canterbury\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18964936\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saturday Afternoon at the Opera\",\n \"text\": \"year. As contractually required, these broadcasts are aired in their entirety, including sponsorships, representing one of only two forms of advertising currently permitted on CBC Radio. This is despite the fact that the current sponsor of the Metropolitan Opera broadcasts, Toll Brothers, does not have any Canadian operations. From 1985 until 2007, whenever \\\"SATO\\\" was not retransmitting a Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast, most programs (intermissions permitting) included an opera quiz hosted by Stuart Hamilton, in much the same format as the quiz that is part of the Met broadcasts. Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11161106\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Nose (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"New York, directed by Francesca Zambello and performed by the American Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leon Botstein. The opera was staged at Opera Boston in early 2009, and at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City in March 2010. This production was revived in 2013, and was beamed to cinemas around the world as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD programme on 26 October. Barrie Kosky's production of a new English-language version by David Pountney for The Royal Opera, Opera Australia and the Komische Oper Berlin premiered in 2016 at the Royal Opera House in London, Kosky's debut\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3111054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"literary analysis, staging, and critical response) as an integral part of teaching and learning. Opera-Based Learning includes opportunities for students to create, present, and attend opera. Ideally arts education includes all three of these strands, thereby optimizing students’ learning with arts fully integrated into their scholastic lives. The Guild provides economically accessible forms of membership to opera lovers and classical music enthusiasts. Guild membership encompasses seven tiers of giving levels, with benefits including Opera News subscription, priority purchase period, discounts and access to the Belmont Room in the Metropolitan Opera House. Guild membership fees go to support the activities of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15977006\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"the old Metropolitan Opera Company. It was hoped the association would be able to save money as it renegotiated contracts which the company had made. During this period there was no change in the organization of the Metropolitan Real Estate Opera Company which owned the opera house. It remained in the hands of the society families who owned its stock, yet the subsidies that the house and its owners had given the producing company fell off. In March 1932, Cravath found that income resulting from the broadcasts and savings from both salary cuts and reorganization were not sufficient to cover\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Singe\",\n \"text\": \"Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when lighting a gas fire, or a deliberate method of treatment or removal of hair or other fibres. A singe is a treatment available at a barber's. A lit taper (candle) or other device is used to lightly burn and shrivel the hair. The practice of singeing was popular approximately a century ago; it was believed that hair had \\\"fluid\\\" in it and singeing would trap the fluid in. Singeing is supposed to have beneficial effects\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11766713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"leading publication devoted to opera. From backstage tours to various events, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has expanded the way many people become acquainted with where opera comes from. Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14940495\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"in Europe by the political upheaval during World War II and the appreciable growth of American music conservatories during the latter half of the 19th century, American singers came into their own in the early 20th century, jump-starting the American operatic growth that continued after the war. The Met Opera Guild supported the cultivation of American opera singers (thus encouraging other opera guilds to do the same). In the 1950s, Eleanor Belmont was responsible for the National Council Auditions, which take place across the 50 states discovering new talent and funneling them to the Met Opera’s stage or its Young\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15976999\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"and in 1988 the title was changed to \\\"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\\\". Dozens of televised performances were broadcast during the life of the series including an historic complete telecast of Wagner's \\\"Ring Cycle\\\" in 1989. In 2007 another Met television series debuted on PBS, \\\"Great Performances at the Met\\\". This series airs repeat showings of the high-definition video performances produced for the \\\"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\\\" cinema series. In addition to complete operas and gala concerts, television programs produced at the Met have included: an episode of \\\"Omnibus\\\" with Leonard Bernstein (NBC, 1958); \\\"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705328\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Club\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Club The Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York. Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season. Informally known as the \\\"Opera Club\\\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera). Although founded as a men-only club, the Opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13813833\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the Opera\",\n \"text\": \"as part of the Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival held annually. It presents the outstanding participation of 55 singers from the Chorus of the Norwegian Opera & Ballet (\\\"Operakoret\\\"). The album peaked at #26 on the Norwegian charts VG-lista and peaked at #56 in German charts. Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19047953\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"with the National Broadcasting Company for weekly radio broadcasts of Met performances. The first national broadcast took place December 25, 1931, when \\\"Hansel and Gretel\\\" was aired. With Gatti's support, Cravath also obtained a ten percent reduction in the pay of all salaried employees beginning with the opera season of 1931/32. Cravath also engineered a reorganization of the management company by which it was transformed from a corporation, in which all participants were stockholders, to an association, whose members need not have a financial interest in operations. Apart from this change, the new Metropolitan Opera Association was virtually identical to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"the Mapleson Cylinders, preserve an audio picture of the early Met, and are the only known extant recordings of some performers, including the tenor Jean de Reszke and the dramatic soprano Milka Ternina. The recordings were later issued on a series of LPs and, in 2002, were included in the National Recording Registry. Beginning in 1898, the Metropolitan Opera company of singers and musicians undertook a six-week tour of American cities following its season in New York. These annual spring tours brought the company and its stars to cities throughout the U.S., most of which had no opera company of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. The Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network airs the live performances on Saturday afternoons while the Met is in season, typically beginning the first Saturday in December, and totaling just over 20 weekly performances through early May. The Met broadcasts are the longest-running continuous classical music program in radio history, and the series has won several Peabody Awards for excellence in broadcasting. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12926481\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"Sierra to form a boy band named The Collective. On 20 November 2012, it was announced that The Collective finished in third place. On 22 November 2012, The Collective signed a recording contract with Sony Music Australia. The group's self-titled mini album, \\\"The Collective\\\", was released on 14 December 2012. The album debuted at number 11 on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified gold. In 2013, Singe was featured on fellow \\\"X Factor\\\" contestant Bella Ferraro's single \\\"Forgot You\\\" which peaked at number 75 on the ARIA Singles Chart. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714481\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"included on her album \\\"Nine\\\", which was released in 2015. Noting Singe's success, Capital Xtra concluded: \\\"YouTube sensation William Singe is a star in his own right, having racked up millions of views across his phenomenal covers of Fetty Wap's '679,' The Weeknd's 'Earned It' and now Drake's 'Hotline Bling.' The 22-year-old Aussie singer-songwriter completely makes the song his own and it sounds incredible.\\\" The Fern Events, a South Sydney-based event solutions company, also commented that Singe was \\\"just phenomenal, his perseverance is really paying off.\\\" On 29 July, Singe announced that he had officially signed with RCA Records. His\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714484\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Croesus (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"Croesus (opera) Der hochmütige, gestürzte und wieder erhabene Croesus (\\\"The Proud, Overthrown and Again Exalted Croesus\\\") is a three-act opera (described as a \\\"Singe-Spiel\\\") composed by Reinhard Keiser. The German language libretto by Lucas von Bostel was based on Nicolò Minato's 1678 dramma per musica \\\"Creso\\\", the music for which was composed by the Emperor Leopold I. Keiser's \\\"Croesus\\\" received its first performance at the Theater am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg, in 1711 (exact date unknown). Later, the composer extensively revised the opera for a new version, which premièred at the same theatre on 6 December 1730. In the process, he discarded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11044128\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)\",\n \"text\": \"and Verdi), dates from this time. The first of the Met's signature gold damask stage curtains was installed in 1906, completing the look that the old Metropolitan Opera House maintained until its closing. In 1940, ownership of the opera house shifted from the wealthy families who occupied the theater's boxes to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association. At this time the last major change to the auditorium's interior was completed. The second tier of privately held boxes (the \\\"grand tier\\\") was converted into standard row seating. This enlarged the seating capacity and left only the first tier of boxes from the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was released in a special edition of three vinyl records. In February 2015, the frontman Satyr explained how the concept (new label, new DVD) came together: “The whole thing started with us doing one song, 'To the Mountains' a year and a half before the actual show.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19047951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Club\",\n \"text\": \"opera box that adjoined the Club. Members would thus attend the opera and then enjoy the vaudeville entertainments afterwards. It became apparent over that season, however, that the late night music hall performances were resulting in minor scandal, while the members were increasingly availing themselves of the opera box. By the 1894 season the Vaudeville Club had changed its name to the \\\"Opera Club\\\", and in 1899 its members formally incorporated themselves as the \\\"Metropolitan Opera Club\\\". The Club numbers singers among its membership and often hosts dinners for prominent performers appearing at the Metropolitan Opera. Enrico Caruso wrote the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13813836\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"American Opera Society\",\n \"text\": \"Callas as Imogene in 1959. He had had the presence of mind to approach Callas with a contract after her contract with the Metropolitan Opera had been canceled earlier that year. During the AOS's final season, Beverly Sills sang the first New York production of Donizetti's \\\"La Fille du Regiment\\\" in 27 years in February 1970. In 1970 Oxenburg was forced to disband the AOS due to financial reasons. American Opera Society The American Opera Society (AOS) was a New York City based musical organization that presented concert and semi-staged performances of operas between 1951 and 1970. The company was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13683189\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Contralto\",\n \"text\": \"Contralto A contralto () is a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range is the lowest female voice type. The contralto's vocal range is fairly rare; similar to the mezzo-soprano, and almost identical to that of a countertenor, typically between the F below middle C (F in scientific pitch notation) to the second F above middle C (F), although, at the extremes, some voices can reach the D below middle C (D) or the second B above middle C (B). The contralto voice type is generally divided into the coloratura, lyric, and dramatic contralto. \\\"Contralto\\\" is primarily meaningful\",\n \"psg_id\": \"846885\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Opera\\\" (CBS, 1975); \\\"Sills and Burnett at the Met\\\" (CBS, 1976); and the \\\"MTV Video Music Awards\\\" (1999 and 2001). Beginning on December 30, 2006, as part of the company's effort to build revenues and attract new audiences, the Met (along with NCM Fathom) broadcast a series of six performances live via satellite into movie theaters called \\\"Metropolitan Opera: Live in HD\\\". The first broadcast was the Saturday matinee live performance of the 110-minute version of Julie Taymor's production of \\\"The Magic Flute\\\". The series was carried in over 100 movie theaters across North America, Japan, Britain and several other\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705329\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. The first Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \\\"Faust\\\". It was located at 1411 Broadway between 39th and 40th Streets and was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. Gutted by fire on August 27, 1892, the theater was immediately rebuilt, reopening in the fall of 1893. Another major renovation was completed in 1903. The theater's interior was extensively redesigned by the architects Carrère and Hastings. The familiar red and gold\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705334\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"their own. The Met's national tours continued until 1986. The administration of Heinrich Conried in 1903–08 was distinguished especially by the arrival of the Neapolitan tenor Enrico Caruso, the most celebrated singer who ever appeared at the old Metropolitan. He was also instrumental in hiring conductor Arturo Vigna. Conried was followed by the 27-year tenure, from 1908 to 1935, of the magisterial Giulio Gatti-Casazza. Gatti-Casazza had been lured by the Met from a celebrated tenure as director of Milan's La Scala Opera House. His model planning, authoritative organizational skills and brilliant casts raised the Metropolitan Opera to a prolonged era\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705289\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts\",\n \"text\": \"become outstanding programs in their own right.\\\" In conjunction with the live radio broadcasts, a series of live television broadcasts from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera, called \\\"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\\\", began in 1977. These live broadcasts, aired on PBS, were called simulcasts, as they were broadcast simultaneously by both a television station and an FM stereo radio station in the same geographic areas. Through these simulcasts, listeners were able to hear the operas in stereo, which was then unavailable on television. The first simulcast, \\\"La Bohème\\\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimi, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12926499\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Greek Passion (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"the company then demurred on the production and did not stage the work at the time. The composer then produced a second version of the opera, which received its first performance at the Zurich Opera, Zürich on 9 June 1961, after Martinů's death in 1959. The second version received its first UK production at Welsh National Opera on 29 April 1981, conducted by Sir Charles Mackerras. The first US production was in 1981, at the Metropolitan Opera, in a production by the Indiana University School of Music. However, the first version was later restored under the supervision of Aleš Březina.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10439706\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \\\"The Magic Flute\\\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11481172\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\",\n \"text\": \"Rosenkavalier\\\" marked the final performances in their respective roles by Renée Fleming (the Marschallin) and Elīna Garanča (Octavian). Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \\\"The Magic Flute\\\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11481186\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Voyage (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff and Mike Williamson as the directors, with Richard Pascoe playing Columbus. Glass did not want to create a biographical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5572506\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Rush (William Singe song)\",\n \"text\": \"released seven singles and a studio album. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he had left the group to pursue his solo career. Over the next 18 months, Singe uploaded numerous pop and R&B songs onto YouTube and on 29 July 2016, Singe announced that he officially signed with RCA Records. In an interview with Billboard in February 2017 Signe explained Julian Petroulas, his manager, played him \\\"Crush\\\" by Jennifer Paige and asked him \\\"What do you think of this song?\\\" to which Singe replied, \\\"Yo. This chorus? We can do something heavy with this.\\\" He spent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19982253\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Voyage (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"Orange Mountain Music label, based on the staging by the Landestheater Linz (Austria) and conducted by Dennis Russell Davies. The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5572514\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera Company, and called the Philadelphia Opera House. Hammerstein\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)\",\n \"text\": \"Opera's live high-definition video opera presentations in movie theaters world wide. The traditional Metropolitan Opera Radio Network Saturday broadcasts are also presented on Sirius's Met Opera channel. Adam Wasserman, \\\"Sirius Business\\\", \\\"Opera News\\\", December 2006 Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8797938\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Opera News\",\n \"text\": \"included: Notes References Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \\\"Opera News\\\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \\\"Opera News\\\" offers opera related feature\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10650498\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Opera News\",\n \"text\": \"Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \\\"Opera News\\\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \\\"Opera News\\\" offers opera related feature articles; artist interviews;\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10650492\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"to admit New York's newly wealthy industrialists into their long-established social circle. Frustrated with being excluded, the Metropolitan Opera's founding subscribers determined to build a new opera house that would outshine the old Academy in every way. A group of 22 men assembled at Delmonico's restaurant on April 28, 1880. They elected officers and established subscriptions for ownership in the new company. The new theater, built at 39th and Broadway, would include three tiers of private boxes in which the scions of New York's powerful new industrial families could display their wealth and establish their social prominence. The first Met\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts\",\n \"text\": \"characters for all current and upcoming opera broadcasts, as well as for every opera broadcast since 2000. In addition, the Met's online archive provides links to all Rhapsody, Sirius XM, and Met Player operas, with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. Official site Listening History Articles Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12926504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Black Bar Association\",\n \"text\": \"when Cora Walker became its first (and only) female president. The Bedford-Stuyvesant association was founded in 1933. Metropolitan Black Bar Association The Metropolitan Black Bar Association (MBBA) is an association of African-American and other minority attorneys in New York City. As of 2012-2013, the president is Nadine Fontaine. The MBBA was founded on July 5, 1984, replacing two preexisting organizations, the Bedford-Stuyvesant Lawyers Association and the Harlem Lawyers Association. The leaders of these organizations, including erstwhile presidents Randolph Jackson and George Bundy Smith, are thus sometimes cited as co-founders of the organization. The Harlem Lawyers Association, which had been the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17368567\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)\",\n \"text\": \"77-year old rock and folk star Bob Dylan. Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts\",\n \"text\": \"James Levine conducting, and all three were interviewed during the intermission. In 1988, the television program title was changed to \\\"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\\\", to accommodate the fact that the performances at that point were often taped prior to broadcast, although for a few years thereafter they were still sometimes live and simulcast on the radio. On December 30, 2006, the Met expanded its live broadcast series tradition by premiering the \\\"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\\\" series, which transmits live Met performances in high definition video to select movie theaters and other venues across the U.S. and other parts of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12926500\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Contralto\",\n \"text\": \"for the classification and atypically maintains extensive coloratura and high sustaining notes, specializing in florid passages and leaps. Given its deviations from the classification's norms, this voice type is quite rare. The lyric contralto voice is lighter than a dramatic contralto but not capable of the ornamentation and leaps of a coloratura contralto. This class of contralto, lighter in timbre than the others, is the most common today and usually ranges from the E below middle C (E) to the second G above middle C (G). The dramatic contralto is the deepest, darkest, and heaviest contralto voice, usually having a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"846889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times each week during the opera season. In addition, throughout the day performances are presented from among the 1,500 recorded broadcasts in the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast archives. The channel's host and announcer for the live\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8797933\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"the company's deficits. Representatives of the opera house, the producing company, and the artists formed a committee for fundraising among the public at large. Mainly though appeals made to radio audiences during the weekly broadcasts, the committee was able to obtain enough money to assure continuation of opera for the 1933-34 season. Called the Committee to Save Metropolitan Opera, the group was headed by the well-loved leading soprano, Lucrezia Bori. Bori not only led the committee, but also personally carried out much of its work and within a few months her fundraising efforts produced the $300,000 that were needed for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Eleonora de Cisneros\",\n \"text\": \"in New York City she then went to Philadelphia in a hurry and filled in as a contralto, with no rehearsal, in \\\"Il trovatore\\\" by Giuseppe Verdi at the Metropolitan Opera. The manager of the opera company complimented Cisneros on her successful performance and she became a key singer. Cisneros became their key contralto singer from 1906 -1911. Cisneros married Count Francois de Cisneros, a Cuban journalist, in 1901, becoming Countess Eleonora de Cisneros. She then went to Turin, Italy, in 1902 to perform. The Italians were not receptive to the \\\"American\\\" Eleanor Broadfoot from the Metropolitan Opera unless she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11085593\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota) The Metropolitan Opera House was a historic opera house located in Saint Paul, Minnesota located at 100 East Sixth Street. Plans to build the house began after the Grand Opera House burned down on January 21, 1889. Initial plans for the house were designed by Leroy Buffington, but his plans were abandoned due to insufficient funds. Business tycoon Robert Mannheimer eventually came to the rescue, providing half a million dollars towards the project. New plans by Charles A. Reed were used for the house which was built over a few months in 1890. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13512853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Exterminating Angel (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"sing an A above high C, which is the highest documented sung note in the history of the Metropolitan Opera.\\\" The Metropolitan Opera transmitted the 18 November 2017 performance of the opera to cinemas worldwide as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series. The setting is the mansion of Lucía and Edmundo de Nobile, on the Calle de la Providencia in an unnamed city, in the 1960s. Act 1 The Nobiles are expecting guests for a dinner at their mansion in honour of the opera singer Leticia Meynar. However, the footman Lucas runs away, and the butler Julio\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20004135\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Black Spider (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"Transylvanian, in others more sinister, while the “spider” music enables the orchestra share the limelight with the singers. Judith Weir attended the premiere on February 8, 2009. The \\\"Hamburg\\\" Version has been subsequently performed in Bonn (2010), Regensburg (2011) and Dortmund (2014). The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \\\"Die schwarze Spinne\\\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \\\"King Harald's Saga\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18964941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"had left the group to pursue his solo career. The remaining members of The Collective disbanded that same month to also pursue solo careers. As a solo performer, Singe recorded cover tracks of contemporary singers, from Justin Bieber and Adele to Drake, Fetty Wap and The Weeknd. He sang in his bedroom and uploaded the videos to Facebook and YouTube. Starting 2015 with 6 cover videos and around 20 thousand followers on his Facebook page, Singe grew to more than two million followers by the end of the year with 44 additional cover videos. Singe announced on 14 October that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714482\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Singe\",\n \"text\": \"the Commonwealth Bank in Dee Why. In 2011, Singe auditioned for \\\"The X Factor\\\" in season three and made it to the end of the bootcamp stage. In 2012, he auditioned for the fourth season singing Justin Bieber's \\\"One Less Lonely Girl\\\" (with added rap lyrics that Singe wrote himself) and received positive comments from the judges. He progressed to the super bootcamp stage. After Singe did not to make it into the top six of the Under-25 Boys category during super bootcamp, the judges decided to put him together with Trent Bell, Julian De Vizio, Zach Russell and Jayden\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714480\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is an historic opera house in Iowa Falls, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It was included as a contributing property in the Washington Avenue Commercial Historic District in 2012. The Metropolitan Opera House opened with its first performance on December 27, 1899 with an audience numbering over 800, later proclaimed as the \\\"biggest social event in the history of Iowa Falls.\\\" The house hosted notable artists including Otis Skinner, Walker Whiteside and John Philip Sousa and his band.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13512721\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"26, 1910, the Met purchased the Philadelphia Opera House from Oscar Hammerstein I. The company renamed the house the Metropolitan Opera House and performed all of their Philadelphia performances there until 1920, when the company sold the theater and resumed performing at the Academy of Music. During the Met's early years, the company annually presented a dozen or more opera performances in Philadelphia throughout the season. Over the years the number of performances was gradually reduced until the final Philadelphia season in 1961 consisted of only four operas. The final performance of that last season was on March 21, 1961,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705282\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Exterminating Angel (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"premiere was at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 24 April 2017. The North American premiere took place on 26 October 2017 at the Metropolitan Opera. For all of these stagings, Cairns was the stage director, with sets and costumes by Hildegard Bechtler, lighting by Jon Clark, videography by Tal Yarden, and choreography by Amir Hosseinpour. Adès had been interested in adapting the film into an opera since 2000. Copyright issues over the film and the commission for Adès' second opera, \\\"The Tempest\\\", delayed his eventual start on this opera. The role of Leticia required soprano Audrey Luna to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20004134\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)\",\n \"text\": \"premieres of operas, including John Corigliano's \\\"The Ghosts of Versailles\\\", Phillip Glass's \\\"The Voyage\\\" and the US premiere of Nico Muhly's \\\"Two Boys\\\" in 2013. When the Metropolitan Opera is on hiatus, the Opera House is home to the annual Spring season of American Ballet Theatre (ABT). It regularly hosts touring opera and ballet companies including the Kirov, Bolshoi, and the La Scala companies. In addition, the Met has presented recitals by Vladimir Horowitz, Renée Fleming, Kathleen Battle and others. Philip Glass's \\\"Einstein on the Beach\\\" was staged independently at the Met in 1976. Concerts by Barbra Streisand, The Who,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508301\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"text\": \"Stevens which was sent to 31 theaters in 27 US cities on December 11, 1952. Beyond these experiments, however, and an occasional gala or special, the Met did not become a regular presence on television until 1977. In that year the company began a series of live television broadcasts on public television with a wildly successful live telecast of \\\"La bohème\\\" with Renata Scotto and Luciano Pavarotti. The new series of opera on PBS was called \\\"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\\\". This series remained on the air until the early 2000s, although the live broadcasts gave way to taped performances\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1705327\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)\",\n \"text\": \"exterior, the original Metropolitan Opera House was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. On August 27, 1892, the nine-year-old theater was gutted by fire. The 1892−93 season was canceled while the opera house was rebuilt along its original lines. During that season, the Vaudeville Club, which eventually became the Metropolitan Opera Club, was founded and hosted entertainment in the undamaged portions of the house. In 1903, architects Carrère and Hastings extensively redesigned the interior of the opera house. The familiar golden auditorium with its sunburst chandelier, and curved proscenium inscribed with the names of six composers (Gluck, Mozart, Beethoven, Wagner, Gounod\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13508286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Samson and Delilah (opera)\",\n \"text\": \"operas suffered the tribulations endured by \\\"Samson et Dalila\\\" during its early years, none of his other works have achieved the same enduring success either. In North America, French contralto Jeanne Gerville-Réache is largely credited for popularizing the work in the United States and Canada during the early twentieth century. Réache first performed the role of Delilah with the Manhattan Opera Company in New York City in 1908 and went on to sing the role several more times over the next seven years, including performances in Philadelphia, Boston, Chicago, and Montreal (for the Canadian premiere in 1915). The Metropolitan Opera\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1174565\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"new cyclorama. Throughout the 1930s membership continued to grow and they were able to underwrite the fund needed for larger projects like a new production of Wagner's Ring Cycle and then to provide one third of the cost paid by the Metropolitan Opera Association to the house owned by the Metropolitan Opera and Real Estate Company. The Guild furthered educational access on the art and artists of opera to opera lovers from across the country, many of whom only knew the Met from their weekly radio broadcasts. They share their knowledge with adults seeking to learn more, and through school\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14940493\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Club\",\n \"text\": \"Club has admitted women as full members since 1982. Members and their guests are required to wear black-tie for evening performances (although white-tie is requested for premieres, galas and certain Monday night performances) and a dark suit or morning dress for Saturday matinee performances. The membership is sometimes affectionately referred to as \\\"the Penguins\\\" because of its attire. The Club was founded in 1893 when a collection of New York Society gentlemen created a private supper club in a lobby of the old Metropolitan Opera House on West 39th Street while the back of the house was under renovation after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13813834\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts\",\n \"text\": \"identification,\\\" and the international use of the broadcasts. In 1982, Texaco and the Metropolitan Opera were awarded a Peabody for excellence in both radio and television broadcasting. The Peabody committee cited the more than four decades of radio broadcasts, the continued technical refinements and improvements in sound, and the \\\"informative intermission features, intelligent narration, and outstanding musical quality.\\\" In 1989, its 50th year of broadcasting, the Texaco-Metropolitan Opera radio series received another Peabody Award. The committee noted that \\\"the Met Opera has been continually innovative in its presentation. Sound quality is excellent, performances are first-rate, and the entertaining intermissions have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12926498\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Metropolitan Opera Guild\",\n \"text\": \"over 100,000, it is the world’s largest-circulation magazine devoted to opera. Opera News also maintains an active web site at . The Guild also produces an annual series of public programs at major New York City venues that celebrate both the art and artists of opera; these include the Annual Guild Luncheon and the Opera News Awards. In the seasons leading up to the creation of the Met Opera Guild in 1935, the financial situation at the Met Opera was dire. The Great Depression extinguished the social structure that gave rise to the old Met Opera, a place dominated by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15976996\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota)\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota) The Metropolitan Opera House (or The Met) is located at 116 South Third Street in the downtown area of Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA. The building, constructed in 1890, faces the Red River of the North and sits between the BNSF Railway tracks and a parking structure. At one time, the Opera House was considered the best opera house between Minneapolis and Seattle. Today, the building has been converted into an apartment building called the Opera House Lofts. The Metropolitan Opera House was built in 1890 by the Grand Forks Opera Company on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10291099\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["1939 lincoln memorial concert","marian andersen","marian elinda anderson","marian anderson","marian e. anderson"],"string":"[\n \"1939 lincoln memorial concert\",\n \"marian andersen\",\n \"marian elinda anderson\",\n \"marian anderson\",\n \"marian e. anderson\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":883,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"why did mrs. tchaikovsky cause a sensation in 1928?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Why Did I Get Married?","text":"film was released on DVD on February 12, 2008. The DVD includes subtitles in English and Spanish, as well as bloopers. A Blu-ray was released on November 23, 2010. A sequel, titled \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" starring Perry and Tasha Smith, was released on April 2, 2010. Subsequently, Perry created a comedy-drama television series based upon the two films titled \"Tyler Perry's For Better or Worse\". The series, which stars White and Smith as Marcus and Angela, premiered on TBS on November 25, 2011. Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a","psg_id":"9322693"},{"title":"Violin Concerto (Tchaikovsky)","text":"have been able to do nothing without him. He plays it marvelously.\" Tchaikovsky wanted to dedicate the concerto to Iosif Kotek, but felt constrained by the gossip this would undoubtedly cause about the true nature of his relationship with the younger man. (They were almost certainly lovers at one point, and Tchaikovsky was always at pains to disguise his homosexuality from the general public.) In 1881, he broke with Kotek after he refused to play the Violin Concerto, believing it was poorly received and would do damage to his budding career. However, he did dedicate to Kotek the \"Valse-Scherzo in","psg_id":"2075303"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"Buchanan confessed having the lyrics stuck in his head. He added that the track can sound shocking initially since \"it forgoes the timelessness of 'Shallow' and its ilk in favor of what feels like pop disposability\", but noted its rising popularity in social media. Warren added her thoughts to Buchanan saying that the track has its \"revenge, because it sticks in your brain. And then you end up saying, 'Why did you do that, do that, do that'.\" Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"A Star Is Born\". Why Did You Do That? \"Why Did You Do That?\" is","psg_id":"20894238"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married Too?","text":"stating: \"Why Did I Get Married Too? lacks the underlying goodwill of some of his better work and plays like a gift wrapped present to his detractors.\" Wilson graded the movie 1.5/5 stars. \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" grossed a total of $30.2 million in its opening weekend placing second behind \"Clash of the Titans\". Its opening weekend gross makes it the third highest opening for films created by Tyler Perry. As of June 6, 2010 the movie has grossed over $60 million domestically. NAACP Image Awards Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get","psg_id":"13373341"},{"title":"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War","text":"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War is a book by Pulitzer prize-winning author James M. McPherson. The book was published by Oxford University Press in 1997 and covers the lives and ideals of American Civil War soldiers from both sides of the war. Drawing from a compilation of over 25,000 letters and 250 personal diaries, \"For Cause and Comrades\" tells the story of the American Civil War's soldiers through their own uncensored point of view. In the book, McPherson contrasts the views of Confederate","psg_id":"19220112"},{"title":"Sensation novel","text":"wake of three novels: Wilkie Collins's \"The Woman in White\" (1859–60); Ellen (Mrs. Henry) Wood's \"East Lynne\" (1861); and Mary Elizabeth Braddon's \"Lady Audley's Secret\" (1862). Perhaps the earliest use of the term, \"sensation fiction\", as a name for such novels appears in the 1861 edition of the \"Saunders, Otley, & co.'s Literary Budget.\" Neo-Victorian novels, such as Eleanor Catton's \"The Luminaries\", have been seen to draw on the conventions of sensation fiction; in the cited example, by its use of \"suspect wills and forged documents, secret marriages, illegitimacy and opium\". The Victorian sensation novel has been variously defined as","psg_id":"6120938"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"ask why people like it, people are too busy liking it to notice.\" Hazel Cillis from \"Jezebel\" declared that although \"Shallow\" and \"I'll Never Love Again\" would be the Academy Awards contender, \"true \"ASIB\" fans Stan for 'Why Did You Do That?'—the mindless pop song that embodies all that Ally has become in the movie.\" Nate Jones from \"New York\" nicknamed \"Why Did You Do That?\" as \"the song about butts\", noting how the inclusion of the line had become a central point of discussion regarding the film's portrayal of pop music against rock. Jones felt that the general perception","psg_id":"20894236"},{"title":"Falling (sensation)","text":"jerks and anxiety. Fatigue, discomfort of the bed, highly intense exercise and stress might cause people to jerk during sleeping. Falling (sensation) A sensation of falling occurs when the labyrinth or \"vestibular apparatus\", a system of fluid-filled passages in the inner ear, detects changes in acceleration. This sensation can occur when a person begins to fall, which in terms of mechanics amounts to a sudden acceleration increase from zero to roughly 9.8 m/s. If the body is in free fall (for example, during skydiving) with no other momenta (rotation, etc.) there is no falling sensation. This almost never occurs in","psg_id":"12220233"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married Too?","text":"Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too? is a 2010 American comedy-drama film produced by Lionsgate and Tyler Perry Studios and stars Janet Jackson, Tyler Perry, and Tasha Smith. It is the sequel to \"Why Did I Get Married?\" (2007), The film shares the interactions of four couples who undertake a week-long retreat to improve their relationships. The four couples prepare for their next marriage retreat in the Bahamas. Sheila and her new husband, Troy, are the first to arrive, followed (in order) by Patricia and Gavin, Terry and Dianne, and Angela and","psg_id":"13373329"},{"title":"Why Did It Have to Be Me?","text":"Why Did It Have to Be Me? \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \"Arrival\". \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" has been called a \"Fats Domino flavoured\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \"Live at Wembley Arena\". \"Why Did It Have To Be Me\" was the final song to be completed for \"Arrival\" Originally, the song \"Happy Hawaii\", a song featuring","psg_id":"18289439"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"He told Block, \"I am a bad pianist and my voice is raspy. Why should one eternalize it?\" Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; , ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893), was a Russian composer of the romantic period, whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States. He was honored in 1884 by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension. Although musically precocious, Tchaikovsky","psg_id":"324117"},{"title":"Why Did It Have to Be Me?","text":"by Capitol and Polydor Records. The song was produced by Benny Andersson. Why Did It Have to Be Me? \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \"Arrival\". \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" has been called a \"Fats Domino flavoured\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \"Live at Wembley Arena\". \"Why Did It Have To Be Me\" was the final song to","psg_id":"18289442"},{"title":"Why did the chicken cross the road?","text":"crosses \"because chickens didn't exist yet.\" Some variants are both puns and references to the original, such as \"Why did the duck cross the road?\" \"To prove he's no chicken\". Other variations replace side with another word often to form a pun. Some examples are \"Why did the chicken cross the playground? To get to the other slide\" or \"Why did the whale cross the ocean? To get to the other tide.\" A mathematical version asks, \"Why did the chicken cross the Möbius strip?\" \"To get to the same side.\" Another class of variations, designed for written rather than oral","psg_id":"1470967"},{"title":"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War","text":"\"This powerful commentary by today's premier Civil War historian is truly compelling in its depth and intensity.\" The \"School Library Journal Review\" also gave a favorable review, saying \"McPherson uses these letters well: they not only support his arguments but provide the intensely human elements of fear, sickness, loneliness and exhaustion that make the question of motivations so poignant.\" The \"Choice Review\" lauded the book as well, saying \"McPherson offers a persuasive and provocative account of why Civil War soldiers fought.\" \"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War\" won the Lincoln Prize in 1998. For Cause","psg_id":"19220115"},{"title":"Sensation (event)","text":"into two editions: Sensation Black and Sensation White. This was done to differentiate the music and feeling more than would have been possible if it were one event. Sensation Black focuses more on 'darker' music, like Hardstyle and Hardcore, whereas Sensation White focuses more on trance music. Every year, Sensation also releases two doublediscs (Black and White) and two singles they call the Anthem. 2008 the names of both events have been changed: \"Sensation\" (formerly \"Sensation White\"), and \"Black\" (formerly \"Sensation Black\"). The first edition of Sensation, in 2000, did not sell out. The media announced that it was sold","psg_id":"9606973"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"but she defends the song choice. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was written by the songwriters to portray a retro and modern feel in the track, and was recorded while Gaga was on her Joanne World Tour. \"Why Did You Do That?\" contains influences of the work of The Neptunes intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and a repetitive chorus. Following its release, the track received much attention due to its lyrics, which critics and fans relegated as an argument against pop music, but still enjoyed it as a guilty pleasure. The songwriters defended the track, saying that it was","psg_id":"20894222"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married?","text":"Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a 2007 American comedy-drama film adaptation written, produced, directed, and starring Tyler Perry. It was inspired by Perry's play of the same name. The film also stars Janet Jackson, Jill Scott, Malik Yoba, Sharon Leal, Tasha Smith, Michael Jai White, Richard T. Jones, Denise Boutte, and Keesha Sharp. The film was released in the United States by Lionsgate on October 12, 2007. The film is about the difficulty of maintaining a solid relationship in modern times. Eight married college friends plus one other non-friend (all of whom","psg_id":"9322677"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"be \"jerky\", which Jackson took to the dance studio and created the choreography, infusing a pop-R&B style with a 1990s feel in it. Since the character of Ally is not supposed to be like Gaga in her style and movements, Jackson wanted individual aesthetic for \"Why Did You Do That?\", as well as the other uptempo songs like \"Heal Me\" and \"Hair Body Face\". \"Why Did You Do That?\" was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \"DJWS\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The singer had first collaborated with Warren for","psg_id":"20894225"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"Why Did You Do That? \"Why Did You Do That?\" is a song recorded by American singer Lady Gaga, for the 2018 film \"A Star Is Born\" and its soundtrack of the same name. It was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \"DJWS\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The song appeared in the film during a sequence when Gaga's character, Ally, performs it on \"Saturday Night Live\", watched by her husband Jackson (played by co-star Bradley Cooper). Later Jackson berates Ally for selling-out with the trite lyrics of the song,","psg_id":"20894221"},{"title":"Concert Fantasia (Tchaikovsky)","text":"March 1884, determined to spend the spring months with his sister at Kamenka. This trip was delayed by urgent modifications to his opera \"Mazeppa\". Tchaikovsky wrote to Nadezhda von Meck from St. Petersburg on 13 March 1884, \"I am feeling a surge of energy, and an impatience to set about something new \" But Tchaikovsky did not manage to start any new work in Saint Petersburg. Only after arriving at Kamenka on 12 April did Tchaikovsky set to work. Tchaikovsky was uncertain initially what type of composition he would write. Captivated by the playing of the famed Liszt pupil Eugen","psg_id":"9912917"},{"title":"Why did the chicken cross the road?","text":"Why did the chicken cross the road? \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \"to get to the other side\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" has become iconic as an exemplary generic joke to which most people know the answer, and has been repeated and changed numerous times over the course of history. The riddle appeared in","psg_id":"1470963"},{"title":"Why did the chicken cross the road?","text":"transmission, employs parody by pretending to have notable individuals or institutions give characteristic answers to the question posed by the riddle. As with the lightbulb joke, variants on these themes are widespread. Why did the chicken cross the road? \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \"to get to the other side\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\"","psg_id":"1470968"},{"title":"Cello Concerto (Tchaikovsky/Leonovich)","text":"to bring the score for Camille Saint-Saëns' First Cello Concerto so he could study it, as Tchaikovsky had been scheduled to conduct this work in Saint Petersburg with Brandukov as soloist. During this visit, Poplavsky and Brandukov took advantage of their host's good spirits and asked him to write them a cello concerto. Tchaikovsky said, \"Why don't you play my \"Variations [on a Rococo Theme]\"?\" Poplavsky mentioned the difficulty of offering the variations, and short cello pieces in general, instead of a full-length concerto. \"You don't have to play in order to be annoying,\" Tchaikovsky joked\"—but he also promised he","psg_id":"9471142"},{"title":"A Sensation Novel","text":"A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was later composed by \"Florian Pascal\" (a pseudonym for Joseph Williams, Jr., 1847–1923), and only four of German Reed's songs survive. The story concerns an author suffering from writer's block who finds that the characters in his novel are dissatisfied. The piece satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction in the Victorian","psg_id":"8353644"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married? (play)","text":"Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007. The scenes unfolds with Poppy speaking to his late wife about the state of the cabin in which we find him, and after a premature cessation of cleaning due to","psg_id":"10756484"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married? (play)","text":"Poppy wishes them well and hopes for happiness in their lives and reminds them that God is the answer to everything. They leave followed by Poppy and the play ends. Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007.","psg_id":"10756522"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"programmed the song and played keyboards, while Tim Stewart played guitar. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was mixed by Tom Elmhirst at Electric Lady Studios in New York and it was mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound Studios. The song opens with Ally singing the lines, \"Why do you look so good in those jeans? / Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\" Warren had thought about the line and Gaga agreed to include it as the opening lyrics. The composition has influences of the work of The Neptunes, intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and","psg_id":"20894228"},{"title":"All-Night Vigil (Tchaikovsky)","text":"him to edit the complete sacred works of Dmitry Bortniansky. Editing Bortniansky's vast output was a formidable task, occupying Tchaikovsky from June to October 1881; he seems to have regretted the commission, ruefully asking \"O, this Bortniansky! Why did he write so much!\" He nevertheless retained his respect for the composer and sacred music, telling Jurgenson in June 1881 that he was writing church music in \"an attempt (albeit a very modest one) to come to grips with the style established by Bortniansky and of others\". In a letter to Eduard Nápravník, he specified this as a setting of the","psg_id":"17174737"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"favored by Classical composers such as Haydn, Mozart or Beethoven, but were complete and independent in themselves. This completeness hindered their use as structural elements in combination with one another. This challenge was why the Romantics \"were never natural symphonists.\" All a composer like Tchaikovsky could do with them was to essentially repeat them, even when he modified them to generate tension, maintain interest and satisfy listeners. Harmony could be a potential trap for Tchaikovsky, according to Brown, since Russian creativity tended to focus on inertia and self-enclosed tableaux, while Western harmony worked against this to propel the music onward","psg_id":"324085"},{"title":"Hamlet (Tchaikovsky)","text":"Elsinore, but there is an obvious love theme, and a plaintive melody on the oboe can be seen to represent Ophelia. What makes \"Hamlet\" unique from other works of Tchaikovsky fantasy is the lack of a structural development. The standard form of this music has an exposition, a development, and concludes with a recapitulation. Tchaikovsky did not clearly emphasize a development section in \"Hamlet.\" There is no section that fulfills the duties of a development, causing \"Hamlet\" to be a unique piece that is of linear, not symmetrical, structure. The \"Hamlet\" overture-fantasia was dedicated to Edvard Grieg, whom Tchaikovsky had","psg_id":"12706385"},{"title":"Falling (sensation)","text":"as rotation and these momenta continue as the person falls, causing a sensation of dysphoria. The faller doesn't fall straight down but spins, flips, etc. due to these residual momenta and also due to the asymmetric forces of air resistance on his asymmetric body. While velocity continues to increase, the downward acceleration due to gravity remains constant. Increasing drag force may even cause a feeling of ascent. The vestibular apparatus also detects spatial orientation with respect to visual input. A similar sensation of falling can be induced when the eyes detect rapid apparent motion with respect to the environment. This","psg_id":"12220229"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"at the age of 53 is generally ascribed to cholera; there is an ongoing debate as to whether cholera was indeed the cause of death, and whether his death was accidental or self-inflicted. While his music has remained popular among audiences, critical opinions were initially mixed. Some Russians did not feel it was sufficiently representative of native musical values and expressed suspicion that Europeans accepted the music for its Western elements. In an apparent reinforcement of the latter claim, some Europeans lauded Tchaikovsky for offering music more substantive than base exoticism and said he transcended stereotypes of Russian classical music.","psg_id":"324041"},{"title":"Sensation (event)","text":"out in order to boost interest in the event, which eventually attracted 20,000 people. In this first edition, the DJs only used one side of the Amsterdam Arena as the stage. Later editions have the stage in the middle. This Sensation was the only one that did not have a dress code. All subsequent editions of Sensation White have sold out, usually well in advance (usually all 45,000 tickets are sold in a few hours). Sensation Black has not been as successful, but is usually either close to selling out, or sold out a few days before the event. In","psg_id":"9606974"},{"title":"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?","text":"The song also features on the mini-album \"The End Of A Beautiful Career\". Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \"Evening Session\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \"Whistle Down the Wind\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect","psg_id":"6040707"},{"title":"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?","text":"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \"Evening Session\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \"Whistle Down the Wind\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect but when the kitten dies they question whether he is who they believe.","psg_id":"6040706"},{"title":"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog","text":"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until 1894, the building was rented by the captain of the first rank Ippolit Tchaikovsky who served in Taganrog representing the Russian Society of navigation and trade. Pyotr Tchaikovsky came to Taganrog and stayed at this house three times: in 1886, 1888 and in 1890. The building was mentioned in one of Anton","psg_id":"14253293"},{"title":"A Sensation Novel","text":"era. Later in his career, when Gilbert wrote the famous series of Savoy operas with Arthur Sullivan, he reused elements of \"A Sensation Novel\" in their opera \"Ruddigore\". \"A Sensation Novel\" is the fourth in a series of six short musical entertainments written by Gilbert for Thomas German Reed and his wife Priscilla between 1869 and 1875. The German Reeds presented respectable, family-friendly musical entertainments at their Gallery of Illustration beginning in 1855, at a time when the theatre in Britain had gained a poor reputation as an unsavoury institution and was not attended by much of the middle class.","psg_id":"8353645"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"Others dismissed Tchaikovsky's music as \"lacking in elevated thought,\" according to longtime \"New York Times\" music critic Harold C. Schonberg, and derided its formal workings as deficient because they did not stringently follow Western principles. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in Vyatka Governorate (present-day Udmurtia) in the Russian Empire, into a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, had served as a lieutenant colonel and engineer in the Department of Mines, and would manage the Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Pyotr Fedorovich Tchaikovsky (né Petro Fedorovych Chaika), served first as","psg_id":"324042"},{"title":"A Sensation Novel","text":"be Sir Ruthven's granddaughter. The author, bullied into submission, agrees to bring Ruthven back, marry him to Alice, allow Herbert and Rockalda to marry, and reveal Gripper to be Sherlock Holmes in disguise. All ends happily. The songs for which settings composed by German Reed still survive are marked with an asterisk (*). A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was","psg_id":"8353657"},{"title":"A Sensation Novel","text":"Shakespeare was played, but most of the entertainments available in theatres consisted of poorly translated French operettas, risqué burlesques and incomprehensible broad farces. The Gallery of Illustration was a 500-seat theatre with a small stage that only allowed for four or five characters with accompaniment by a piano, harmonium and sometimes a harp. Pascal's new score, written more than twenty years later, sounds like early Debussy. It serves to bring the work to the stage, but has been criticised as sounding out of period for this 1871 work. \"A Sensation Novel\" satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction","psg_id":"8353646"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five","text":"the piano. He did this so many times that he learned to perform it from memory. Some critics, among them Tchaikovsky biographers Lawrence and Elisabeth Hanson, have wondered what would have happened if Tchaikovsky had joined Balakirev in 1862 instead of attending the Conservatory. They suggest that he might have developed much more quickly as an independent composer, and offer as proof the fact that Tchaikovsky did not write his first wholly distinct work until Balakirev goaded and inspired him to write \"Romeo\". How well Tchaikovsky might have developed in the long run is another matter. He owed much of","psg_id":"10492446"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"the whole and cited him as \"a composer of genius\" in his autobiography. He was less pleased with the more progressive tendencies of some of Tchaikovsky's student work. Nor did he change his opinion as Tchaikovsky's reputation grew. He and Zaremba clashed with Tchaikovsky when he submitted his First Symphony for performance by the RMS in Saint Petersburg. Rubinstein and Zaremba refused to consider the work unless substantial changes were made. Tchaikovsky complied but they still refused to perform the symphony. Tchaikovsky, distressed that he had been treated as though he were still their student, withdrew the symphony. It was","psg_id":"324054"},{"title":"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"of his demise. While cholera touched all levels of society, it was largely considered a disease of the poor. This stigma made cholera a vulgar and socially demeaning manner of demise. The fact Tchaikovsky died from such a cause appeared to degrade his reputation among the upper classes and struck many as inconceivable. True to its reputed form, the cholera outbreak that had begun in the summer of 1893 in St. Petersburg had been confined primarily to the city's slums, where the poor \"lived in crowded, insanitary conditions without observing elementary medical conditions.\" The disease did not affect more affluent","psg_id":"10492817"},{"title":"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"a misnomer - \"What survives is a reconstruction in concerto form of some music Tchaikovsky was planning, not a genuine Tchaikovsky piano concerto\". Music author Eric Blom adds, \"It is true that even Taneyev did not know for certain whether Tchaikovsky, if he actually meant to turn out a three-movement concerto, would not have preferred to scrap the \"Andante and Finale\" altogether and to replace them by two entirely new movements; so if we decide that the finale at any rate is a poor piece of work, we must blame Taneyev for preserving it rather than Tchaikovsky for having conceived","psg_id":"9510836"},{"title":"The Second Mrs. Giaconda","text":"The Second Mrs. Giaconda The Second Mrs. Giaconda, later The Second Mrs. Gioconda, is a historical novel for children by E. L. Konigsburg. Set primarily in Milan, Italy, it features Leonardo da Vinci, his servant Salai, and duchess Beatrice d'Este. Through the experiences of Salai narrated in third person, it explores the background of da Vinci's \"Mona Lisa\". The book was published by Atheneum in 1975, manufactured by Halliday Lithograph Corporation with ten black-and-white museum plates of da Vinci paintings and drawings, of which several figure in the story. A prologue opens by asking, \"Why did Leonardo da Vinci choose","psg_id":"15193215"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five","text":"similar time-frames, the finale of the \"Little Russian\" shows what Mussorgsky could have done with \"The Great Gate of Kiev\" from \"Pictures at an Exhibition\" had he possessed academic training comparable to that of Tchaikovsky.) The Five was among the myriad of subjects Tchaikovsky discussed with his benefactress, Nadezhda von Meck. By January 1878, when he wrote to Mrs. von Meck about its members, he had drifted far from their musical world and ideals. In addition, The Five's finest days had long passed. Despite considerable effort in writing operas and songs, Cui had become better known as a critic than","psg_id":"10492456"},{"title":"Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)","text":"musicologist, to analyze, the results could become extremely worthwhile after all. More importantly, the composer did not abandon the thought of writing a new symphony based on the program he conceived. Though his efforts with the E-flat symphony did not turn out as planned, they influenced his conception of what would become the 6th Symphony (\"Pathétique\"), the first movement of which was fully sketched less than six weeks later, by 9 February 1893. By April 1893, Tchaikovsky had also decided to rescore the E-flat Symphony as a piano concerto, his third. In June he did preliminary work on this project,","psg_id":"10092509"},{"title":"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog","text":"Chekhov's letters to his cousin Georgy Chekhov in 1895: If I were rich, I would certainly buy the house where Ippolit Tchaikovsky used to live. The mansion was damaged during the 1927 Crimean earthquakes and as consequence, the left wing was demolished. In 1975 the music department of the Chekhov Library and the concert hall moved into the building. A memorial room, where Pyotr Tchaikovsky stayed was transformed into a small museum dedicated to Tchaikovsky family and their relations with Anton Chekhov. The museum was inaugurated on May 1, 1976. In 2009-2010 started a major renovation of the building, which","psg_id":"14253294"},{"title":"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"whom Tchaikovsky relied for technical pianistic advice, found the solo part lacking in virtuosity. Tchaikovsky had told Siloti that if Taneyev shared his low opinion of the concerto, he would destroy it. The composer did not carry out this threat, however. Tchaikovsky's brother Modest assured Siloti that while Tchaikovsky in no way questioned Taneyev’s verdict, he also had promised the concerto to Diémer and wanted to show the score to him. In fact, on what would be his final visit to Moscow in October 1893, Tchaikovsky showed the concerto once again to Taneyev and still intended to show the work","psg_id":"9510832"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"music and also against Gaga as a pop star, since she had dabbled in dance-pop songs from the beginning of her musical career. However, Spanos found the song to be \"intoxicating\" and \"actually pretty great\" while noticing fans calling it Gaga's \"sell-out bop\" on Twitter. It was compared to Gaga's early work from \"The Fame\" (2008) era, \"a vampy flirt with a penchant for a hook you won't forget for years\". Gibson Johns from AOL also felt that although \"Why Did You Do That?\" was included as a \"soulless pop banger against the more \"serious\" rock-tinged songs\" in the film,","psg_id":"20894233"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"the 2015 sexual assault song, \"Til It Happens to You\". Wanting to create a \"cool and fun Gaga song\", Warren wrote the lyrics of \"Why Did You Do That?\" against a backing track. Gaga wanted a \"retro/modern feel\" in the song and wanted Warren to get out of the comfort zone of writing alone. Monson worked with Gaga on her third studio album, \"Artpop\" (2013), and was called to write songs for \"A Star Is Born\" in early March 2017. Around two and a half years ago, Paul \"DJWS\" Blair asked Mark Nilan Jr. to come to The Village West","psg_id":"20894226"},{"title":"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog","text":"was aimed at reconstruction of the original design the way it was in late 19th century, thus removing the weather vane which was placed around 1976/1977 and which was too heavy for the old building. The Tchaikovsky mansion stands just a few steps away from Old Stone Steps and the old sundial. Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until","psg_id":"14253295"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"studio in Los Angeles and do a songwriting session with Gaga and Warren, resulting in \"Why Did You Do That?\". For recording the track, Cooper and Gaga met with the producers in the recording studio in Los Angeles and completed it, along with other songs. Once Gaga embarked on her Joanne World Tour (2017–2018), they created a recording studio in the tour bus. Every night after her show Gaga would come back to the studio bus and record the tracks. Further recording was carried out at Woodrow Wilson in Hollywood, California and Shangri-La Studios in Malibu, California. Nilan and Monson","psg_id":"20894227"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"the word \"damn\" in the mix. The chorus is repetitive with Gaga singing the words, \"Why did you do that, do that, do that, do that, do that to me?\" against a house beat. Warren clarified that the intention was not to write a \"bad\" pop song, but something that was fun and less serious, showing Ally's change into a pop artist. She added: \"I love that [Ally] defended her music. It doesn't have to be what he thinks music should be — music can be everything. It can be a serious song, it can be a pop song, it","psg_id":"20894229"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"specifically written for emphasizing that Ally's career was on the rise as Jackson's went downhill. It charted at number 17 on the Slovakia Digital Top 100 chart. Bradley Cooper and Lady Gaga worked with a number of songwriters for the soundtrack of \"A Star Is Born\". Among them was the song \"Why Did you That?\", which represented her character Ally's transformation from a simple singer-songwriter into a \"full-fledged radio pop star\". It was used during a sequence in the film, where Ally performs it for the first time on an Alec Baldwin-hosted episode of \"Saturday Night Live\". Cooper's character and","psg_id":"20894223"},{"title":"Symphony No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"for anything other than local color. For Tchaikovsky, \"Kamarinskaya\" offered a viable example of the creative possibilities of folk songs in a symphonic structure, using a variety of harmonic and contrapuntal combinations. It also offered a blueprint on how such a structure could be made to work, barring the potential for inertia or over-repetition. Because of his compositional training, Tchaikovsky could build the finale of the \"Little Russian\" more solidly and over a greater time scale than either Glinka or Mussorgsky could have done. Without \"Kamarinskaya\", however, Tchaikovsky knew he did not have had a foundation upon which to build","psg_id":"9339634"},{"title":"Nikolai Tchaikovsky","text":"the Narodnik movement. But under the political régime of Russia in the 1870s, no public body or society could act freely if its activity was not fully approved by the government. Much effort was expended to suppress the promoters of the Narodnik movement, and Tchaikovsky was twice arrested. Under these conditions the new party soon lost its educational character and became a revolutionary and terrorist association. Tchaikovsky did not approve of this new tendency and joined a social-religious group, which received the name of “God-men” because its members tried to find in themselves a reflection of God. However, they were","psg_id":"6883476"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"song in the film, \"is \"meant\" to be jarring on many levels\", since its the first time the audience can see Ally as a pop star. The reviewer noticed that it was the point where Ally felt furthest away from her modest beginnings. The performance had a number of dancers \"grinding\" against her onstage, an idea which Ally had previously rebuffed in the film. Spanos also found that the lyrics of the song, like \"Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\" are meant to off-guarding. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was relegated as an argument against pop","psg_id":"20894232"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married?","text":"his writing has improved since the play. Perry invited experienced and neophyte African-American actors to a reading of an early script in order to field reactions, including Danny! and Tracee Ellis Ross. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 45% based on 42 reviews. The consensus was \"Despite some poignant observations on modern marriages, \"Why Did I Get Married?\" is too preachy and melodramatic.\" On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 54/100 based on reviews from 12 critics. CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade moviegoers gave the film was an \"A+\" on an","psg_id":"9322690"},{"title":"Symphony No. 6 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"in reduction by Jurgenson of Moscow in 1893, and by Robert Forberg of Leipzig in 1894. After completing his 5th Symphony in 1888, Tchaikovsky did not start thinking about his next symphony until April 1891, on his way to the United States. The first drafts of a new symphony were started in the spring of 1891. However, some or all of the symphony was not pleasing to Tchaikovsky, who tore up the manuscript \"in one of his frequent moods of depression and doubt over his alleged inability to create.\" In 1892, Tchaikovsky wrote the following to his nephew Vladimir \"Bob\"","psg_id":"2923926"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married?","text":"retreat that has become their ritual of sorts to help work out their marital problems and ask the question \"Why did I get married?\". Though the couples have committed to being physically present for the week, some of them have not been emotionally present in their respective marriages for quite some time. The week is not planned out in a well-programmed sequence, so the events unfold somewhat spontaneously, beginning with their \"adventures\" in getting up to the mountain retreat. Dianne falls asleep not long after arriving with her BlackBerry close at hand and when her secretary calls while she is","psg_id":"9322679"},{"title":"Symphony No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"strengths as a composer. This does not mean that Tchaikovsky was completely unable to work within musical form. While his natural aptitude for organic symphonic procedures may have certainly been limited, he may have actually done himself less than full justice. This was Tchaikovsky's first large-scale work. Rubinstein and Zaremba's interference did not help: they only added to anxieties Tchaikovsky would have naturally had, in any case. The First Symphony forced Tchaikovsky to face the facts in one very important way. Before beginning it, he had been content to mould his music as best he could to the practice of","psg_id":"8497874"},{"title":"Jack Why","text":"Jack Why John 'Jack' Why (1903-1944) was an Australian rugby league footballer of the 1920s and 1930s. A New South Wales state and Australian national representative three-quarter back, he played in the NSWRFL Premiership for the South Sydney club, winning the 1928, 1929, 1931 and 1932 titles with them. He was the brother of fellow South Sydney footballers, Oliver Why and Alby Why. A South Sydney junior, Why began his first-grade NSWRFL Premiership career during the 1926 season. At the end of the 1928 NSWRFL season he played at centre in South Sydney's grand final victory against Eastern Suburbs, and","psg_id":"16856760"},{"title":"Sensation (mango)","text":"characteristics, Sensation had a drawback due to problems with uneven ripening. After receiving some initial commercial plantings, it fell out of favor as a commercial cultivar and did not become a popular dooryard cultivar in Florida. Some trees remain in commercial groves. Sensation trees are planted in the collections of the USDA's germplasm repository in Miami, Florida, the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education Center in Homestead, Florida, and the Miami-Dade Fruit and Spice Park, also in Homestead. The fruit is of oval shape and typically weighs less than a pound. It has a small beak above the apex,","psg_id":"14446444"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"but the audience and fans had warmed up to the \"earworm-worthy jam\". Johns believed that whether it was the opening lyrics or the choreography, the track was \"anything but forgettable\". Alejandra Salazar from Refinery29 called the song as a \"campy, over-the-top pop track with ridiculous lyrics about texting and praying, and also about butts\", while also being catchy. Salazar wondered whether the song was purposely \"engineered to be not-so-good\", in order to portray rock music as a more authentic genre in the film. Writing for \"The Daily Dot\", Brenden Gallagher noticed that \"Why Did You Do That?\" was not submitted","psg_id":"20894234"},{"title":"Why Did You Do That?","text":"soundtrack was released, \"Why Did You Do That?\" divided critics opinion of the track, with many reviewers assuming that it was purposefully written with trite lyrics, to underscore Jackson's point of view about pop music against his own brand of country-rock songs. With Jackson's dismissal of the lyrics, the discussion extended to the character's shortsightedness and inability to go beyond his own rock music. Others justified the dismissal of the \"bad\" lyrics of the song, saying it resulted in the character reverting back to his \"rampant alcoholism\". Brittany Spanos from \"Rolling Stone\" felt that the first time Gaga performs the","psg_id":"20894231"},{"title":"Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky)","text":"Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky) The Orchestral Suite No. 4, Op. 61, more commonly known as Mozartiana, is an orchestral suite by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, written in 1887 as a tribute to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart on the 100th anniversary of that composer's opera \"Don Giovanni\". Because this suite consists of four orchestrations of piano pieces by (or in one case, based on) Mozart, Tchaikovsky did not number this suite with his previous three suites for orchestra. Instead, he considered it a separate work entitled \"Mozartiana\". Nevertheless, it is usually counted as No. 4 of his orchestral suites. Tchaikovsky conducted","psg_id":"11477416"},{"title":"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"composer's homosexuality. Nonetheless, the cause of Tchaikovsky's death remains highly contested, though it may never actually be solved. Biographer Alexander Poznansky writes that on (Wednesday) Tchaikovsky had gone to the theatre to see Alexander Ostrovsky's play \"The Ardent Heart\". Afterwards, he went with his brother Modest, his nephew Vladimir \"Bob\" Davydov, the composer Alexander Glazunov, and other friends to a restaurant named \"Leiner's\", located in Kotomin House at Nevsky Prospekt, Saint Petersburg. During the meal, Tchaikovsky ordered a glass of water. Due to an outbreak of cholera in the city, health regulations required water served in restaurants to be boiled","psg_id":"10492806"},{"title":"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"from the Russian Orthodox Mass for the Dead, in which it is sung to the words: \"And may his soul rest with the souls of all the saints.\" Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \"Pathétique\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions","psg_id":"10492843"},{"title":"Piano Concerto No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"shall publish the work exactly as it is!\"\" This I did. Tchaikovsky biographer John Warrack mentions that, even if Tchaikovsky were restating the facts in his favor,[I]t was, at the very least, tactless of Rubinstein not to see how much he would upset the notoriously touchy Tchaikovsky... It has, moreover, been a long-enduring habit for Russians, concerned about the role of their creative work, to introduce the concept of 'correctness' as a major aesthetic consideration, hence to submit to direction and criticism in a way unfamiliar in the West, from Balakirev and Stasov organizing Tchaikovsky's works according to plans of","psg_id":"4384616"},{"title":"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \"Pathétique\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions about this diagnosis. The timeline between Tchaikovsky's drinking unboiled water and the emergence of symptoms was brought into question. So was the possibility of the composer's procuring unboiled","psg_id":"10492803"},{"title":"Symphonies by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"piece of music and adds that Tchaikovsky brought it to a high point of refinement. As did Keller, Maes uses the first movement of the Fourth Symphony as an example of how this union of elements provides dramatic impact. This movement is \"dominated by a powerful and highly rhythmic motto in the brass\" which Tchaikovsky uses to demarcate various points in the overall structure. Tchaikovsky makes the actual first theme, already rhythmically complex, seem even more unstable by the notes he writes to accompany it. When he recapitulates this theme, he adds further rhythmic movement in the form of chromatic","psg_id":"12721020"},{"title":"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)","text":"stated that he believed other movements had been composed, but destroyed by the composer. The completed movement was premiered on 11 November 1865 at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory by a quartet composed of both faculty members and students (Konstantin Pushilov, Dmitry Panov, Vasily Bessel and Aleksandr Kuznetsov). The movement was not published until 1940. As with other unfinished compositions there is much speculation as to why the work was apparently abandoned after the completion of the first movement, despite the comments by Modest Tchaikovsky mentioned earlier. One theory is that the composer either intended the work to be a single","psg_id":"17189245"},{"title":"Nikolai Tchaikovsky","text":"his own leadership. Tchaikovsky was sent by his government to Paris, where he represented the interests of the North Region before the Versailles Conference. He was a member of the “Russian Political Delegation” in Paris until its dissolution in February 1921. He was an active member of the irregular freemasonic lodge, the Grand Orient of Russia’s Peoples. Tchaikovsky died in Harrow, England in 1926. Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at","psg_id":"6883483"},{"title":"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother Modest, quoted in reference ). Also, later (quoted in the chapter '1879-1881'), \"I wrote that music (Vakula) with affection and with delight, just as I did... the Second Quartet\"","psg_id":"14540614"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"in their musical outlook. He was, they write, for all intents and purposes alone in his artistic quest. Maes and Taruskin write that Tchaikovsky believed that his professionalism in combining skill and high standards in his musical works separated him from his contemporaries in The Five. Maes adds that, like them, he wanted to produce music that reflected Russian national character but which did so to the highest European standards of quality. Tchaikovsky, according to Maes, came along at a time when the nation itself was deeply divided as to what that character truly was. Like his country, Maes writes,","psg_id":"324113"},{"title":"The Storm (Tchaikovsky)","text":"The \"Concert Overture in C minor\" did not have its first performance until 1931, in Voronezh, under the baton of Konstantin Saradzhev. \"The Storm\" has an average duration of 13 minutes. It is not related to Tchaikovsky's symphonic fantasia \"The Tempest\", Op. 18, written in 1873. The Storm (Tchaikovsky) The Storm, Op. posth. 76, is an overture (in the context of a symphonic poem) in E minor composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between June and August 1864. The work is inspired by the play \"The Storm\" by the Russian playwright Alexander Ostrovsky. That play was also the inspiration for Leoš","psg_id":"12476020"},{"title":"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"I wrote it practically at one go and was astonished that the public did not like it, for I find that compositions written spontaneously have every chance of success.\" String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother","psg_id":"14540619"},{"title":"A Ghost in Monte Carlo","text":"A Ghost in Monte Carlo A Ghost in Monte Carlo is a 1951 novel by Barbara Cartland. It was the gayest season Monte Carlo had ever known, Mademoiselle Fantôme was causing a sensation. Who was the exquisite “ghost,” with her shining golden hair and dreaming dark eyes? Why did her formidable aunt guard her so carefully? Even Mademoiselle herself did not understand the seductive role she was playing. But her troubled young heart knew that evil was drawing close to her, that she was a pawn in a mysterious plot to avenge an old wrong. Too late, she discovered that","psg_id":"7268068"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"on a Rococo Theme\", according to music critic Michael Steinberg. Tchaikovsky was angered by Fitzenhagen's license but did nothing; the Rococo Variations were published with the cellist's amendments. His collaboration on the three ballets went better and in Marius Petipa, who worked with him on the last two, he might have found an advocate. When \"The Sleeping Beauty\" was seen by its dancers as needlessly complicated, Petipa convinced them to put in the extra effort. Tchaikovsky compromised to make his music as practical as possible for the dancers and was accorded more creative freedom than ballet composers were usually accorded","psg_id":"324103"},{"title":"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky","text":"Rubinstein's opera \"The Demon\" became a model for the final tableau of \"Eugene Onegin\". So did Léo Delibes' ballets \"Coppélia\" and \"Sylvia\" for \"The Sleeping Beauty\" and Georges Bizet's opera \"Carmen\" (a work Tchaikovsky admired tremendously) for \"The Queen of Spades\". Otherwise, it was to composers of the past that Tchaikovsky turned—Beethoven, whose music he respected; Mozart, whose music he loved; Glinka, whose opera \"A Life for the Tsar\" made an indelible impression on him as a child and whose scoring he studied assiduously; and Adolphe Adam, whose ballet \"Giselle\" was a favorite of his from his student days and","psg_id":"324099"},{"title":"The Seasons (Tchaikovsky)","text":"and he left for abroad at the end of May. This seems to put the lie to Nikolay Kashkin's published version of events, which was that each month the composer would sit down to write a single piece, but only after being reminded to do so by his valet. The epigraphs that appeared on publication of the pieces were chosen by Bernard, not by Tchaikovsky. In 1886 the publisher P. Jurgenson acquired the rights to \"The Seasons\" and the piece has been reprinted many times. Tchaikovsky did not devote his most serious compositional efforts to these pieces; they were composed","psg_id":"6613046"},{"title":"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)","text":"began work on July 5, completing the first movement eight days later. Though he worked quickly, Tchaikovsky did not find the job a pleasant one—a note on the manuscript reads, \"The end, God be thanked!\" He did not score this movement until autumn. In June Tchaikovsky was in London to conduct a performance of his Fourth Symphony. There he ran into his friend, the French pianist Louis Diémer, whom he had met in Paris five years earlier during a festival of Tchaikovsky's chamber works. Diémer had performed Tchaikovsky's \"Concert Fantasia\", in a two-piano arrangement with the composer at the second","psg_id":"9510828"},{"title":"Mrs Eaves","text":"saw the first extensive use of Mrs Eaves in \"Emigre\" Magazine. In an interview featured in \"Eye\" (No. 43, Vol. 11, Spring 2002), Licko explained why she thought Mrs Eaves was a successful typeface: Several derivatives of Mrs Eaves have been released. These include Mrs Eaves XL (2009), a tighter derivative with a higher x-height intended for body text, and Mr Eaves and Mr Eaves XL, a sans-serif design similar to Johnston and Gill Sans. Mrs Eaves XL was intended to provide a solution to a common criticism of Mrs Eaves' original release: its very loose and uneven spacing, which","psg_id":"8086950"},{"title":"Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky)","text":"Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky) Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky, Op. 35a, a piece for string orchestra by Anton Arensky, started out as the slow movement of his String Quartet No. 2 in A minor, Op. 35, for the unusual scoring of violin, viola, and 2 cellos. It was written in 1894, the year after the death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, in a tribute to that composer. It was based on the theme from the song \"Legend: Christ in His Garden\", the fifth of \"Sixteen Children's Songs\", Op. 54. Tchaikovsky's song was originally set to a Russian","psg_id":"15175081"},{"title":"Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)","text":"Klimov. It had had its first public performance at the Tchaikovsky State House-Museum in Klin, near Moscow, by the Symphony Orchestra of Russia led by conductor Tomomi Nishimoto. Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Symphony in E-flat, was commenced after the Symphony No. 5, and was intended initially to be the composer's next (i.e. sixth) symphony. Tchaikovsky abandoned this work in 1892, only to reuse the first movement in the single-movement Third Piano Concerto, Op. 75, first performed and published after his death in 1895. Two other movements were reworked for piano and orchestra by Sergei Taneyev as the","psg_id":"10092517"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married Too?","text":"Rafati's single \"Battles\" was featured in this film. Norwegian Christel Alsos was also featured with the song \"Still\". The soundtrack for the film was released on So So Def Recordings with distribution being handled by Malaco Records. The film received mixed reviews from critics. Based on 43 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an overall approval rating from critics of 27% with an average score of 4.5/10, based on 48 reviews. The website's critical consensus states, \"It's bolstered by a strong performance from Janet Jackson, but ultimately, \"Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too?\" doesn't add anything","psg_id":"13373339"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married Too?","text":"out to be Patricia and Gavin. When Dianne goes to investigate, she finds Patricia but cannot get her to tell her what's wrong. The next morning, Sheila makes it clear that, though Mike says he misses her, she is completely over him. At the beach, the women meet an elderly couple who have accidentally thrown a friend's ashes on Angela. Sheila invites them to dinner and they accept. At the \"Why Did I Get Married?\" ceremony, Patricia announces to the group that she and Gavin are getting a divorce, causing a distraught and angered Gavin to walk away from her,","psg_id":"13373331"},{"title":"Sensation Seeking Scale","text":"to produce in human subjects, due to ethical concerns. Research in human participants has also been done. Researchers provided either d-amphetamine or a placebo pill. Those participants, both men and women would take larger amounts, more often of the d-amphetamine pill where ranked higher on the sensation seeking scale. This study however, did not have significant findings for the thrill seeking components in participants. Another experiment included salivary test were taken from young men, all of whom had some certain psychological disorder including; bipolar, depression, ADHD, and addiction. Those men with higher testosterone levels also have higher levels of sensation","psg_id":"17569613"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married Too?","text":"would reprise her role as Patricia, making her the third confirmed cast member to reprise her role. Due to Michael Jackson's sudden death, film production was halted for a short period of time, after which Jackson returned to continue with the project. On August 6, 2009, Jackson stated that she had finished filming her scenes. On June 16, 2009, Tyler Perry confirmed that the entire cast from the first film would return for the sequel. Janet Jackson recorded a song for the \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" soundtrack entitled \"Nothing\". It served as the soundtrack's lead single. Also, Cameron","psg_id":"13373338"},{"title":"Sensation seeking","text":"personality, impulsive sensation seeking is most strongly related to psychoticism and within the Big Five personality traits it is primarily related to (low) conscientiousness. Sensation-seeking has a strong correlation with the Novelty Seeking scale of Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory. Furthermore, he presents evidence that this characteristic is influenced by genes. So, sensation-seeking parents are likely to have sensation-seeking children. Zuckerman's research has found that high sensation seekers tend to seek high levels of stimulation in their daily lives. The scale predicts how well people tolerate sensory deprivation sessions. Sensation seeking increases with age from childhood to adolescence. It then","psg_id":"14020145"},{"title":"Why Did I Get Married? (play)","text":"Trina who feigns innocence but Sheila is clearly not buying it. Sheila reminds Trina of how very good of a friend she had been having protecting Trina from violence, the streets, and even the law at separate times. Trina, unable to deny any of it begins to look uncomfortable, and tries to blow it off when Sheila forgives her. Sheila then threatens to kill her should Trina ever approach Troy again. Terry and Mike return reporting that the boatride cannot happen because of heavy rain. Diana asks that they follow tradition and tell their 'why did i get married' stories","psg_id":"10756519"},{"title":"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai","text":"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai \"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai\" is a popular song written by Bob Hilliard (lyricist) and Milton De Lugg (composer). It was recorded by Doris Day in 1951 and was a big hit for her. Other charting versions were recorded by Bing Crosby and by the Billy Williams Quartet. The recording by Doris Day was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39423, with the flip side \"My Life's Desire\". It first reached the Billboard magazine charts on June 22, 1951, and lasted 17 weeks on","psg_id":"5763104"},{"title":"Cause of Death (novel)","text":"Cause of Death (novel) Cause of Death is a crime fiction novel by Patricia Cornwell. It is the seventh book in the Dr. Kay Scarpetta series. New Year's Eve and the final murder scene of Virginia's bloodiest year takes Scarpetta thirty feet below the Elizabeth River's icy surface. Dr. Scarpetta receives a phone call reporting the death of investigative reporter Ted Eddings, who was found dead in diving gear amongst the Navy's reserve fleet. Was Eddings probing the frigid depths of the inactive shipyard for a story, or simply diving for sunken trinkets—and why did Scarpetta receive the phone call","psg_id":"8965394"},{"title":"Sensation seeking","text":"sensation seeking, as studies have found that divorced males tend to be higher in the trait compared to single or married men. Sensation seeking is related to driving speed, with both males and females high in sensation seeking more likely to engage in speeding. High sensation seekers are more likely to ignore traffic rules and engage in high risk behaviours associated with accidents and/or crashes resulting in driver injuries. Alcohol use has been linked to sensation seeking, especially the disinhibition and experience seeking subscales. Peer influences and sensation seeking appear to mutually reinforce each other in their influence on substance","psg_id":"14020147"},{"title":"Overnight Sensation","text":"them in 2001 and would retain them until his death. When Lemmy appraised the album in the 2004 Motörhead documentary \"The Guts and the Glory\", Lemmy stated: \"Overnight Sensation\" was the band's first official record for CMC. \"Sacrifice\" (1995) was already partly in the States on import, but the label proved itself with \"Overnight Sensation\" and it became the best-distributed record the band had for some time. It charted in Germany, Sweden and Finland. AllMusic calls the LP: Lee Marlow of \"Classic Rock\" stated in 2013 that \"Overnight Sensation\" was: Per the \"Overnight Sensation\" liner notes. Overnight Sensation Overnight Sensation","psg_id":"5531793"},{"title":"Nikolai Tchaikovsky","text":"Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at a public school at Vyatka and later on in St. Petersburg. In 1868, he entered the St. Petersburg University, and got his degree in chemistry in 1872. While studying in St. Petersburg, he joined a radical student group which would later be known as the Circle of Tchaikovsky after its most famous member. The group advocated revolutionary socialist ideals which formed the basis of","psg_id":"6883475"},{"title":"Boris Tchaikovsky","text":"orchestra) makes a guest appearance in Leningrad playing Vainberg's Tenth Symphony and Boris Tchaikovsky's Sinfonietta, you really have to hear them\". Of his larger-scale works almost all have been recorded. Boris Tchaikovsky generally wrote in a tonal style, although he made brief forays into serialism. Boris Tchaikovsky Boris Alexandrovich Tchaikovsky (; 10 September 1925 – 7 February 1996), PAU, was a Soviet and Russian composer, born in Moscow, whose oeuvre includes orchestral works, chamber music and film music. He is considered as part of the second generation of Russian composers, following in the steps of Pyotr Tchaikovsky (to whom he","psg_id":"5361085"},{"title":"Fatum (Tchaikovsky)","text":"Fatum (Tchaikovsky) Fatum, Op. 77, is a symphonic poem by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. It was written in 1868 and performed in 1869, but Tchaikovsky later destroyed the score, and it was published only three years after his death, with a posthumous opus number. Tchaikovsky started the symphonic poem \"Fatum\" between late September and early October 1868. He put the work aside to devote his attention to the touring Belgian soprano Désirée Artôt, with whom he had fallen in love (or so he thought). They discussed marriage, and planned to meet again in the summer of 1869 in Paris to develop","psg_id":"13090918"},{"title":"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)","text":"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky) The Quartet Movement in B major, TH 110, also referred to as String Quartet in B major or String Quartet Movement in B major, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky is believed to be only surviving movement of his first attempt to compose a string quartet. Tchaikovsky started work on the quartet in August 1865 at his brother-in-law's house in Kamenka, basing the first movement theme on a song he heard the gardeners singing. This theme was later recycled for the 1867 solo piano piece \"Scherzo à la russe\" Op.1, No. 1. His brother Modest Tchaikovsky","psg_id":"17189244"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married?\",\n \"text\": \"film was released on DVD on February 12, 2008. The DVD includes subtitles in English and Spanish, as well as bloopers. A Blu-ray was released on November 23, 2010. A sequel, titled \\\"Why Did I Get Married Too?\\\" starring Perry and Tasha Smith, was released on April 2, 2010. Subsequently, Perry created a comedy-drama television series based upon the two films titled \\\"Tyler Perry's For Better or Worse\\\". The series, which stars White and Smith as Marcus and Angela, premiered on TBS on November 25, 2011. Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9322693\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Violin Concerto (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"have been able to do nothing without him. He plays it marvelously.\\\" Tchaikovsky wanted to dedicate the concerto to Iosif Kotek, but felt constrained by the gossip this would undoubtedly cause about the true nature of his relationship with the younger man. (They were almost certainly lovers at one point, and Tchaikovsky was always at pains to disguise his homosexuality from the general public.) In 1881, he broke with Kotek after he refused to play the Violin Concerto, believing it was poorly received and would do damage to his budding career. However, he did dedicate to Kotek the \\\"Valse-Scherzo in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2075303\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"Buchanan confessed having the lyrics stuck in his head. He added that the track can sound shocking initially since \\\"it forgoes the timelessness of 'Shallow' and its ilk in favor of what feels like pop disposability\\\", but noted its rising popularity in social media. Warren added her thoughts to Buchanan saying that the track has its \\\"revenge, because it sticks in your brain. And then you end up saying, 'Why did you do that, do that, do that'.\\\" Credits adapted from the liner notes of \\\"A Star Is Born\\\". Why Did You Do That? \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894238\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\",\n \"text\": \"stating: \\\"Why Did I Get Married Too? lacks the underlying goodwill of some of his better work and plays like a gift wrapped present to his detractors.\\\" Wilson graded the movie 1.5/5 stars. \\\"Why Did I Get Married Too?\\\" grossed a total of $30.2 million in its opening weekend placing second behind \\\"Clash of the Titans\\\". Its opening weekend gross makes it the third highest opening for films created by Tyler Perry. As of June 6, 2010 the movie has grossed over $60 million domestically. NAACP Image Awards Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13373341\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War\",\n \"text\": \"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War is a book by Pulitzer prize-winning author James M. McPherson. The book was published by Oxford University Press in 1997 and covers the lives and ideals of American Civil War soldiers from both sides of the war. Drawing from a compilation of over 25,000 letters and 250 personal diaries, \\\"For Cause and Comrades\\\" tells the story of the American Civil War's soldiers through their own uncensored point of view. In the book, McPherson contrasts the views of Confederate\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19220112\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation novel\",\n \"text\": \"wake of three novels: Wilkie Collins's \\\"The Woman in White\\\" (1859–60); Ellen (Mrs. Henry) Wood's \\\"East Lynne\\\" (1861); and Mary Elizabeth Braddon's \\\"Lady Audley's Secret\\\" (1862). Perhaps the earliest use of the term, \\\"sensation fiction\\\", as a name for such novels appears in the 1861 edition of the \\\"Saunders, Otley, & co.'s Literary Budget.\\\" Neo-Victorian novels, such as Eleanor Catton's \\\"The Luminaries\\\", have been seen to draw on the conventions of sensation fiction; in the cited example, by its use of \\\"suspect wills and forged documents, secret marriages, illegitimacy and opium\\\". The Victorian sensation novel has been variously defined as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6120938\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"ask why people like it, people are too busy liking it to notice.\\\" Hazel Cillis from \\\"Jezebel\\\" declared that although \\\"Shallow\\\" and \\\"I'll Never Love Again\\\" would be the Academy Awards contender, \\\"true \\\"ASIB\\\" fans Stan for 'Why Did You Do That?'—the mindless pop song that embodies all that Ally has become in the movie.\\\" Nate Jones from \\\"New York\\\" nicknamed \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" as \\\"the song about butts\\\", noting how the inclusion of the line had become a central point of discussion regarding the film's portrayal of pop music against rock. Jones felt that the general perception\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894236\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Falling (sensation)\",\n \"text\": \"jerks and anxiety. Fatigue, discomfort of the bed, highly intense exercise and stress might cause people to jerk during sleeping. Falling (sensation) A sensation of falling occurs when the labyrinth or \\\"vestibular apparatus\\\", a system of fluid-filled passages in the inner ear, detects changes in acceleration. This sensation can occur when a person begins to fall, which in terms of mechanics amounts to a sudden acceleration increase from zero to roughly 9.8 m/s. If the body is in free fall (for example, during skydiving) with no other momenta (rotation, etc.) there is no falling sensation. This almost never occurs in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12220233\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too? is a 2010 American comedy-drama film produced by Lionsgate and Tyler Perry Studios and stars Janet Jackson, Tyler Perry, and Tasha Smith. It is the sequel to \\\"Why Did I Get Married?\\\" (2007), The film shares the interactions of four couples who undertake a week-long retreat to improve their relationships. The four couples prepare for their next marriage retreat in the Bahamas. Sheila and her new husband, Troy, are the first to arrive, followed (in order) by Patricia and Gavin, Terry and Dianne, and Angela and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13373329\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did It Have to Be Me? \\\"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\\\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \\\"Arrival\\\". \\\"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\\\" has been called a \\\"Fats Domino flavoured\\\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \\\"Live at Wembley Arena\\\". \\\"Why Did It Have To Be Me\\\" was the final song to be completed for \\\"Arrival\\\" Originally, the song \\\"Happy Hawaii\\\", a song featuring\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18289439\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"He told Block, \\\"I am a bad pianist and my voice is raspy. Why should one eternalize it?\\\" Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; , ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893), was a Russian composer of the romantic period, whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States. He was honored in 1884 by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension. Although musically precocious, Tchaikovsky\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324117\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\",\n \"text\": \"by Capitol and Polydor Records. The song was produced by Benny Andersson. Why Did It Have to Be Me? \\\"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\\\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \\\"Arrival\\\". \\\"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\\\" has been called a \\\"Fats Domino flavoured\\\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \\\"Live at Wembley Arena\\\". \\\"Why Did It Have To Be Me\\\" was the final song to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18289442\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\",\n \"text\": \"crosses \\\"because chickens didn't exist yet.\\\" Some variants are both puns and references to the original, such as \\\"Why did the duck cross the road?\\\" \\\"To prove he's no chicken\\\". Other variations replace side with another word often to form a pun. Some examples are \\\"Why did the chicken cross the playground? To get to the other slide\\\" or \\\"Why did the whale cross the ocean? To get to the other tide.\\\" A mathematical version asks, \\\"Why did the chicken cross the Möbius strip?\\\" \\\"To get to the same side.\\\" Another class of variations, designed for written rather than oral\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1470967\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"This powerful commentary by today's premier Civil War historian is truly compelling in its depth and intensity.\\\" The \\\"School Library Journal Review\\\" also gave a favorable review, saying \\\"McPherson uses these letters well: they not only support his arguments but provide the intensely human elements of fear, sickness, loneliness and exhaustion that make the question of motivations so poignant.\\\" The \\\"Choice Review\\\" lauded the book as well, saying \\\"McPherson offers a persuasive and provocative account of why Civil War soldiers fought.\\\" \\\"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War\\\" won the Lincoln Prize in 1998. For Cause\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19220115\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation (event)\",\n \"text\": \"into two editions: Sensation Black and Sensation White. This was done to differentiate the music and feeling more than would have been possible if it were one event. Sensation Black focuses more on 'darker' music, like Hardstyle and Hardcore, whereas Sensation White focuses more on trance music. Every year, Sensation also releases two doublediscs (Black and White) and two singles they call the Anthem. 2008 the names of both events have been changed: \\\"Sensation\\\" (formerly \\\"Sensation White\\\"), and \\\"Black\\\" (formerly \\\"Sensation Black\\\"). The first edition of Sensation, in 2000, did not sell out. The media announced that it was sold\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9606973\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"but she defends the song choice. \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was written by the songwriters to portray a retro and modern feel in the track, and was recorded while Gaga was on her Joanne World Tour. \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" contains influences of the work of The Neptunes intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and a repetitive chorus. Following its release, the track received much attention due to its lyrics, which critics and fans relegated as an argument against pop music, but still enjoyed it as a guilty pleasure. The songwriters defended the track, saying that it was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894222\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married?\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a 2007 American comedy-drama film adaptation written, produced, directed, and starring Tyler Perry. It was inspired by Perry's play of the same name. The film also stars Janet Jackson, Jill Scott, Malik Yoba, Sharon Leal, Tasha Smith, Michael Jai White, Richard T. Jones, Denise Boutte, and Keesha Sharp. The film was released in the United States by Lionsgate on October 12, 2007. The film is about the difficulty of maintaining a solid relationship in modern times. Eight married college friends plus one other non-friend (all of whom\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9322677\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"be \\\"jerky\\\", which Jackson took to the dance studio and created the choreography, infusing a pop-R&B style with a 1990s feel in it. Since the character of Ally is not supposed to be like Gaga in her style and movements, Jackson wanted individual aesthetic for \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\", as well as the other uptempo songs like \\\"Heal Me\\\" and \\\"Hair Body Face\\\". \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \\\"DJWS\\\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The singer had first collaborated with Warren for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894225\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did You Do That? \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" is a song recorded by American singer Lady Gaga, for the 2018 film \\\"A Star Is Born\\\" and its soundtrack of the same name. It was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \\\"DJWS\\\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The song appeared in the film during a sequence when Gaga's character, Ally, performs it on \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\", watched by her husband Jackson (played by co-star Bradley Cooper). Later Jackson berates Ally for selling-out with the trite lyrics of the song,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894221\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Concert Fantasia (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"March 1884, determined to spend the spring months with his sister at Kamenka. This trip was delayed by urgent modifications to his opera \\\"Mazeppa\\\". Tchaikovsky wrote to Nadezhda von Meck from St. Petersburg on 13 March 1884, \\\"I am feeling a surge of energy, and an impatience to set about something new \\\" But Tchaikovsky did not manage to start any new work in Saint Petersburg. Only after arriving at Kamenka on 12 April did Tchaikovsky set to work. Tchaikovsky was uncertain initially what type of composition he would write. Captivated by the playing of the famed Liszt pupil Eugen\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9912917\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\",\n \"text\": \"Why did the chicken cross the road? \\\"Why did the chicken cross the road?\\\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \\\"to get to the other side\\\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \\\"Why did the chicken cross the road?\\\" has become iconic as an exemplary generic joke to which most people know the answer, and has been repeated and changed numerous times over the course of history. The riddle appeared in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1470963\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\",\n \"text\": \"transmission, employs parody by pretending to have notable individuals or institutions give characteristic answers to the question posed by the riddle. As with the lightbulb joke, variants on these themes are widespread. Why did the chicken cross the road? \\\"Why did the chicken cross the road?\\\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \\\"to get to the other side\\\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \\\"Why did the chicken cross the road?\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1470968\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cello Concerto (Tchaikovsky/Leonovich)\",\n \"text\": \"to bring the score for Camille Saint-Saëns' First Cello Concerto so he could study it, as Tchaikovsky had been scheduled to conduct this work in Saint Petersburg with Brandukov as soloist. During this visit, Poplavsky and Brandukov took advantage of their host's good spirits and asked him to write them a cello concerto. Tchaikovsky said, \\\"Why don't you play my \\\"Variations [on a Rococo Theme]\\\"?\\\" Poplavsky mentioned the difficulty of offering the variations, and short cello pieces in general, instead of a full-length concerto. \\\"You don't have to play in order to be annoying,\\\" Tchaikovsky joked\\\"—but he also promised he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9471142\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Sensation Novel\",\n \"text\": \"A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was later composed by \\\"Florian Pascal\\\" (a pseudonym for Joseph Williams, Jr., 1847–1923), and only four of German Reed's songs survive. The story concerns an author suffering from writer's block who finds that the characters in his novel are dissatisfied. The piece satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction in the Victorian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8353644\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married? (play)\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007. The scenes unfolds with Poppy speaking to his late wife about the state of the cabin in which we find him, and after a premature cessation of cleaning due to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10756484\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married? (play)\",\n \"text\": \"Poppy wishes them well and hopes for happiness in their lives and reminds them that God is the answer to everything. They leave followed by Poppy and the play ends. Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10756522\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"programmed the song and played keyboards, while Tim Stewart played guitar. \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was mixed by Tom Elmhirst at Electric Lady Studios in New York and it was mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound Studios. The song opens with Ally singing the lines, \\\"Why do you look so good in those jeans? / Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\\\" Warren had thought about the line and Gaga agreed to include it as the opening lyrics. The composition has influences of the work of The Neptunes, intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894228\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"All-Night Vigil (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"him to edit the complete sacred works of Dmitry Bortniansky. Editing Bortniansky's vast output was a formidable task, occupying Tchaikovsky from June to October 1881; he seems to have regretted the commission, ruefully asking \\\"O, this Bortniansky! Why did he write so much!\\\" He nevertheless retained his respect for the composer and sacred music, telling Jurgenson in June 1881 that he was writing church music in \\\"an attempt (albeit a very modest one) to come to grips with the style established by Bortniansky and of others\\\". In a letter to Eduard Nápravník, he specified this as a setting of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17174737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"favored by Classical composers such as Haydn, Mozart or Beethoven, but were complete and independent in themselves. This completeness hindered their use as structural elements in combination with one another. This challenge was why the Romantics \\\"were never natural symphonists.\\\" All a composer like Tchaikovsky could do with them was to essentially repeat them, even when he modified them to generate tension, maintain interest and satisfy listeners. Harmony could be a potential trap for Tchaikovsky, according to Brown, since Russian creativity tended to focus on inertia and self-enclosed tableaux, while Western harmony worked against this to propel the music onward\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324085\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hamlet (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"Elsinore, but there is an obvious love theme, and a plaintive melody on the oboe can be seen to represent Ophelia. What makes \\\"Hamlet\\\" unique from other works of Tchaikovsky fantasy is the lack of a structural development. The standard form of this music has an exposition, a development, and concludes with a recapitulation. Tchaikovsky did not clearly emphasize a development section in \\\"Hamlet.\\\" There is no section that fulfills the duties of a development, causing \\\"Hamlet\\\" to be a unique piece that is of linear, not symmetrical, structure. The \\\"Hamlet\\\" overture-fantasia was dedicated to Edvard Grieg, whom Tchaikovsky had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12706385\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Falling (sensation)\",\n \"text\": \"as rotation and these momenta continue as the person falls, causing a sensation of dysphoria. The faller doesn't fall straight down but spins, flips, etc. due to these residual momenta and also due to the asymmetric forces of air resistance on his asymmetric body. While velocity continues to increase, the downward acceleration due to gravity remains constant. Increasing drag force may even cause a feeling of ascent. The vestibular apparatus also detects spatial orientation with respect to visual input. A similar sensation of falling can be induced when the eyes detect rapid apparent motion with respect to the environment. This\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12220229\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"at the age of 53 is generally ascribed to cholera; there is an ongoing debate as to whether cholera was indeed the cause of death, and whether his death was accidental or self-inflicted. While his music has remained popular among audiences, critical opinions were initially mixed. Some Russians did not feel it was sufficiently representative of native musical values and expressed suspicion that Europeans accepted the music for its Western elements. In an apparent reinforcement of the latter claim, some Europeans lauded Tchaikovsky for offering music more substantive than base exoticism and said he transcended stereotypes of Russian classical music.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324041\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation (event)\",\n \"text\": \"out in order to boost interest in the event, which eventually attracted 20,000 people. In this first edition, the DJs only used one side of the Amsterdam Arena as the stage. Later editions have the stage in the middle. This Sensation was the only one that did not have a dress code. All subsequent editions of Sensation White have sold out, usually well in advance (usually all 45,000 tickets are sold in a few hours). Sensation Black has not been as successful, but is usually either close to selling out, or sold out a few days before the event. In\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9606974\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\",\n \"text\": \"The song also features on the mini-album \\\"The End Of A Beautiful Career\\\". Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \\\"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\\\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \\\"Evening Session\\\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \\\"Whistle Down the Wind\\\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6040707\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\",\n \"text\": \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \\\"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\\\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \\\"Evening Session\\\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \\\"Whistle Down the Wind\\\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect but when the kitten dies they question whether he is who they believe.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6040706\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog\",\n \"text\": \"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until 1894, the building was rented by the captain of the first rank Ippolit Tchaikovsky who served in Taganrog representing the Russian Society of navigation and trade. Pyotr Tchaikovsky came to Taganrog and stayed at this house three times: in 1886, 1888 and in 1890. The building was mentioned in one of Anton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14253293\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Sensation Novel\",\n \"text\": \"era. Later in his career, when Gilbert wrote the famous series of Savoy operas with Arthur Sullivan, he reused elements of \\\"A Sensation Novel\\\" in their opera \\\"Ruddigore\\\". \\\"A Sensation Novel\\\" is the fourth in a series of six short musical entertainments written by Gilbert for Thomas German Reed and his wife Priscilla between 1869 and 1875. The German Reeds presented respectable, family-friendly musical entertainments at their Gallery of Illustration beginning in 1855, at a time when the theatre in Britain had gained a poor reputation as an unsavoury institution and was not attended by much of the middle class.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8353645\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"Others dismissed Tchaikovsky's music as \\\"lacking in elevated thought,\\\" according to longtime \\\"New York Times\\\" music critic Harold C. Schonberg, and derided its formal workings as deficient because they did not stringently follow Western principles. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in Vyatka Governorate (present-day Udmurtia) in the Russian Empire, into a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, had served as a lieutenant colonel and engineer in the Department of Mines, and would manage the Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Pyotr Fedorovich Tchaikovsky (né Petro Fedorovych Chaika), served first as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324042\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Sensation Novel\",\n \"text\": \"be Sir Ruthven's granddaughter. The author, bullied into submission, agrees to bring Ruthven back, marry him to Alice, allow Herbert and Rockalda to marry, and reveal Gripper to be Sherlock Holmes in disguise. All ends happily. The songs for which settings composed by German Reed still survive are marked with an asterisk (*). A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8353657\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Sensation Novel\",\n \"text\": \"Shakespeare was played, but most of the entertainments available in theatres consisted of poorly translated French operettas, risqué burlesques and incomprehensible broad farces. The Gallery of Illustration was a 500-seat theatre with a small stage that only allowed for four or five characters with accompaniment by a piano, harmonium and sometimes a harp. Pascal's new score, written more than twenty years later, sounds like early Debussy. It serves to bring the work to the stage, but has been criticised as sounding out of period for this 1871 work. \\\"A Sensation Novel\\\" satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8353646\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five\",\n \"text\": \"the piano. He did this so many times that he learned to perform it from memory. Some critics, among them Tchaikovsky biographers Lawrence and Elisabeth Hanson, have wondered what would have happened if Tchaikovsky had joined Balakirev in 1862 instead of attending the Conservatory. They suggest that he might have developed much more quickly as an independent composer, and offer as proof the fact that Tchaikovsky did not write his first wholly distinct work until Balakirev goaded and inspired him to write \\\"Romeo\\\". How well Tchaikovsky might have developed in the long run is another matter. He owed much of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492446\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"the whole and cited him as \\\"a composer of genius\\\" in his autobiography. He was less pleased with the more progressive tendencies of some of Tchaikovsky's student work. Nor did he change his opinion as Tchaikovsky's reputation grew. He and Zaremba clashed with Tchaikovsky when he submitted his First Symphony for performance by the RMS in Saint Petersburg. Rubinstein and Zaremba refused to consider the work unless substantial changes were made. Tchaikovsky complied but they still refused to perform the symphony. Tchaikovsky, distressed that he had been treated as though he were still their student, withdrew the symphony. It was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"of his demise. While cholera touched all levels of society, it was largely considered a disease of the poor. This stigma made cholera a vulgar and socially demeaning manner of demise. The fact Tchaikovsky died from such a cause appeared to degrade his reputation among the upper classes and struck many as inconceivable. True to its reputed form, the cholera outbreak that had begun in the summer of 1893 in St. Petersburg had been confined primarily to the city's slums, where the poor \\\"lived in crowded, insanitary conditions without observing elementary medical conditions.\\\" The disease did not affect more affluent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"a misnomer - \\\"What survives is a reconstruction in concerto form of some music Tchaikovsky was planning, not a genuine Tchaikovsky piano concerto\\\". Music author Eric Blom adds, \\\"It is true that even Taneyev did not know for certain whether Tchaikovsky, if he actually meant to turn out a three-movement concerto, would not have preferred to scrap the \\\"Andante and Finale\\\" altogether and to replace them by two entirely new movements; so if we decide that the finale at any rate is a poor piece of work, we must blame Taneyev for preserving it rather than Tchaikovsky for having conceived\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9510836\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Second Mrs. Giaconda\",\n \"text\": \"The Second Mrs. Giaconda The Second Mrs. Giaconda, later The Second Mrs. Gioconda, is a historical novel for children by E. L. Konigsburg. Set primarily in Milan, Italy, it features Leonardo da Vinci, his servant Salai, and duchess Beatrice d'Este. Through the experiences of Salai narrated in third person, it explores the background of da Vinci's \\\"Mona Lisa\\\". The book was published by Atheneum in 1975, manufactured by Halliday Lithograph Corporation with ten black-and-white museum plates of da Vinci paintings and drawings, of which several figure in the story. A prologue opens by asking, \\\"Why did Leonardo da Vinci choose\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15193215\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five\",\n \"text\": \"similar time-frames, the finale of the \\\"Little Russian\\\" shows what Mussorgsky could have done with \\\"The Great Gate of Kiev\\\" from \\\"Pictures at an Exhibition\\\" had he possessed academic training comparable to that of Tchaikovsky.) The Five was among the myriad of subjects Tchaikovsky discussed with his benefactress, Nadezhda von Meck. By January 1878, when he wrote to Mrs. von Meck about its members, he had drifted far from their musical world and ideals. In addition, The Five's finest days had long passed. Despite considerable effort in writing operas and songs, Cui had become better known as a critic than\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"musicologist, to analyze, the results could become extremely worthwhile after all. More importantly, the composer did not abandon the thought of writing a new symphony based on the program he conceived. Though his efforts with the E-flat symphony did not turn out as planned, they influenced his conception of what would become the 6th Symphony (\\\"Pathétique\\\"), the first movement of which was fully sketched less than six weeks later, by 9 February 1893. By April 1893, Tchaikovsky had also decided to rescore the E-flat Symphony as a piano concerto, his third. In June he did preliminary work on this project,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10092509\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog\",\n \"text\": \"Chekhov's letters to his cousin Georgy Chekhov in 1895: If I were rich, I would certainly buy the house where Ippolit Tchaikovsky used to live. The mansion was damaged during the 1927 Crimean earthquakes and as consequence, the left wing was demolished. In 1975 the music department of the Chekhov Library and the concert hall moved into the building. A memorial room, where Pyotr Tchaikovsky stayed was transformed into a small museum dedicated to Tchaikovsky family and their relations with Anton Chekhov. The museum was inaugurated on May 1, 1976. In 2009-2010 started a major renovation of the building, which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14253294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"whom Tchaikovsky relied for technical pianistic advice, found the solo part lacking in virtuosity. Tchaikovsky had told Siloti that if Taneyev shared his low opinion of the concerto, he would destroy it. The composer did not carry out this threat, however. Tchaikovsky's brother Modest assured Siloti that while Tchaikovsky in no way questioned Taneyev’s verdict, he also had promised the concerto to Diémer and wanted to show the score to him. In fact, on what would be his final visit to Moscow in October 1893, Tchaikovsky showed the concerto once again to Taneyev and still intended to show the work\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9510832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"music and also against Gaga as a pop star, since she had dabbled in dance-pop songs from the beginning of her musical career. However, Spanos found the song to be \\\"intoxicating\\\" and \\\"actually pretty great\\\" while noticing fans calling it Gaga's \\\"sell-out bop\\\" on Twitter. It was compared to Gaga's early work from \\\"The Fame\\\" (2008) era, \\\"a vampy flirt with a penchant for a hook you won't forget for years\\\". Gibson Johns from AOL also felt that although \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was included as a \\\"soulless pop banger against the more \\\"serious\\\" rock-tinged songs\\\" in the film,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894233\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"the 2015 sexual assault song, \\\"Til It Happens to You\\\". Wanting to create a \\\"cool and fun Gaga song\\\", Warren wrote the lyrics of \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" against a backing track. Gaga wanted a \\\"retro/modern feel\\\" in the song and wanted Warren to get out of the comfort zone of writing alone. Monson worked with Gaga on her third studio album, \\\"Artpop\\\" (2013), and was called to write songs for \\\"A Star Is Born\\\" in early March 2017. Around two and a half years ago, Paul \\\"DJWS\\\" Blair asked Mark Nilan Jr. to come to The Village West\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894226\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog\",\n \"text\": \"was aimed at reconstruction of the original design the way it was in late 19th century, thus removing the weather vane which was placed around 1976/1977 and which was too heavy for the old building. The Tchaikovsky mansion stands just a few steps away from Old Stone Steps and the old sundial. Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14253295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"studio in Los Angeles and do a songwriting session with Gaga and Warren, resulting in \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\". For recording the track, Cooper and Gaga met with the producers in the recording studio in Los Angeles and completed it, along with other songs. Once Gaga embarked on her Joanne World Tour (2017–2018), they created a recording studio in the tour bus. Every night after her show Gaga would come back to the studio bus and record the tracks. Further recording was carried out at Woodrow Wilson in Hollywood, California and Shangri-La Studios in Malibu, California. Nilan and Monson\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894227\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"the word \\\"damn\\\" in the mix. The chorus is repetitive with Gaga singing the words, \\\"Why did you do that, do that, do that, do that, do that to me?\\\" against a house beat. Warren clarified that the intention was not to write a \\\"bad\\\" pop song, but something that was fun and less serious, showing Ally's change into a pop artist. She added: \\\"I love that [Ally] defended her music. It doesn't have to be what he thinks music should be — music can be everything. It can be a serious song, it can be a pop song, it\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894229\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"specifically written for emphasizing that Ally's career was on the rise as Jackson's went downhill. It charted at number 17 on the Slovakia Digital Top 100 chart. Bradley Cooper and Lady Gaga worked with a number of songwriters for the soundtrack of \\\"A Star Is Born\\\". Among them was the song \\\"Why Did you That?\\\", which represented her character Ally's transformation from a simple singer-songwriter into a \\\"full-fledged radio pop star\\\". It was used during a sequence in the film, where Ally performs it for the first time on an Alec Baldwin-hosted episode of \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\". Cooper's character and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894223\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphony No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"for anything other than local color. For Tchaikovsky, \\\"Kamarinskaya\\\" offered a viable example of the creative possibilities of folk songs in a symphonic structure, using a variety of harmonic and contrapuntal combinations. It also offered a blueprint on how such a structure could be made to work, barring the potential for inertia or over-repetition. Because of his compositional training, Tchaikovsky could build the finale of the \\\"Little Russian\\\" more solidly and over a greater time scale than either Glinka or Mussorgsky could have done. Without \\\"Kamarinskaya\\\", however, Tchaikovsky knew he did not have had a foundation upon which to build\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9339634\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nikolai Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"the Narodnik movement. But under the political régime of Russia in the 1870s, no public body or society could act freely if its activity was not fully approved by the government. Much effort was expended to suppress the promoters of the Narodnik movement, and Tchaikovsky was twice arrested. Under these conditions the new party soon lost its educational character and became a revolutionary and terrorist association. Tchaikovsky did not approve of this new tendency and joined a social-religious group, which received the name of “God-men” because its members tried to find in themselves a reflection of God. However, they were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6883476\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"song in the film, \\\"is \\\"meant\\\" to be jarring on many levels\\\", since its the first time the audience can see Ally as a pop star. The reviewer noticed that it was the point where Ally felt furthest away from her modest beginnings. The performance had a number of dancers \\\"grinding\\\" against her onstage, an idea which Ally had previously rebuffed in the film. Spanos also found that the lyrics of the song, like \\\"Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\\\" are meant to off-guarding. \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was relegated as an argument against pop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894232\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married?\",\n \"text\": \"his writing has improved since the play. Perry invited experienced and neophyte African-American actors to a reading of an early script in order to field reactions, including Danny! and Tracee Ellis Ross. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 45% based on 42 reviews. The consensus was \\\"Despite some poignant observations on modern marriages, \\\"Why Did I Get Married?\\\" is too preachy and melodramatic.\\\" On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 54/100 based on reviews from 12 critics. CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade moviegoers gave the film was an \\\"A+\\\" on an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9322690\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphony No. 6 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"in reduction by Jurgenson of Moscow in 1893, and by Robert Forberg of Leipzig in 1894. After completing his 5th Symphony in 1888, Tchaikovsky did not start thinking about his next symphony until April 1891, on his way to the United States. The first drafts of a new symphony were started in the spring of 1891. However, some or all of the symphony was not pleasing to Tchaikovsky, who tore up the manuscript \\\"in one of his frequent moods of depression and doubt over his alleged inability to create.\\\" In 1892, Tchaikovsky wrote the following to his nephew Vladimir \\\"Bob\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2923926\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married?\",\n \"text\": \"retreat that has become their ritual of sorts to help work out their marital problems and ask the question \\\"Why did I get married?\\\". Though the couples have committed to being physically present for the week, some of them have not been emotionally present in their respective marriages for quite some time. The week is not planned out in a well-programmed sequence, so the events unfold somewhat spontaneously, beginning with their \\\"adventures\\\" in getting up to the mountain retreat. Dianne falls asleep not long after arriving with her BlackBerry close at hand and when her secretary calls while she is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9322679\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphony No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"strengths as a composer. This does not mean that Tchaikovsky was completely unable to work within musical form. While his natural aptitude for organic symphonic procedures may have certainly been limited, he may have actually done himself less than full justice. This was Tchaikovsky's first large-scale work. Rubinstein and Zaremba's interference did not help: they only added to anxieties Tchaikovsky would have naturally had, in any case. The First Symphony forced Tchaikovsky to face the facts in one very important way. Before beginning it, he had been content to mould his music as best he could to the practice of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8497874\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jack Why\",\n \"text\": \"Jack Why John 'Jack' Why (1903-1944) was an Australian rugby league footballer of the 1920s and 1930s. A New South Wales state and Australian national representative three-quarter back, he played in the NSWRFL Premiership for the South Sydney club, winning the 1928, 1929, 1931 and 1932 titles with them. He was the brother of fellow South Sydney footballers, Oliver Why and Alby Why. A South Sydney junior, Why began his first-grade NSWRFL Premiership career during the 1926 season. At the end of the 1928 NSWRFL season he played at centre in South Sydney's grand final victory against Eastern Suburbs, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16856760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation (mango)\",\n \"text\": \"characteristics, Sensation had a drawback due to problems with uneven ripening. After receiving some initial commercial plantings, it fell out of favor as a commercial cultivar and did not become a popular dooryard cultivar in Florida. Some trees remain in commercial groves. Sensation trees are planted in the collections of the USDA's germplasm repository in Miami, Florida, the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education Center in Homestead, Florida, and the Miami-Dade Fruit and Spice Park, also in Homestead. The fruit is of oval shape and typically weighs less than a pound. It has a small beak above the apex,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14446444\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"but the audience and fans had warmed up to the \\\"earworm-worthy jam\\\". Johns believed that whether it was the opening lyrics or the choreography, the track was \\\"anything but forgettable\\\". Alejandra Salazar from Refinery29 called the song as a \\\"campy, over-the-top pop track with ridiculous lyrics about texting and praying, and also about butts\\\", while also being catchy. Salazar wondered whether the song was purposely \\\"engineered to be not-so-good\\\", in order to portray rock music as a more authentic genre in the film. Writing for \\\"The Daily Dot\\\", Brenden Gallagher noticed that \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" was not submitted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894234\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did You Do That?\",\n \"text\": \"soundtrack was released, \\\"Why Did You Do That?\\\" divided critics opinion of the track, with many reviewers assuming that it was purposefully written with trite lyrics, to underscore Jackson's point of view about pop music against his own brand of country-rock songs. With Jackson's dismissal of the lyrics, the discussion extended to the character's shortsightedness and inability to go beyond his own rock music. Others justified the dismissal of the \\\"bad\\\" lyrics of the song, saying it resulted in the character reverting back to his \\\"rampant alcoholism\\\". Brittany Spanos from \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" felt that the first time Gaga performs the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20894231\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky) The Orchestral Suite No. 4, Op. 61, more commonly known as Mozartiana, is an orchestral suite by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, written in 1887 as a tribute to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart on the 100th anniversary of that composer's opera \\\"Don Giovanni\\\". Because this suite consists of four orchestrations of piano pieces by (or in one case, based on) Mozart, Tchaikovsky did not number this suite with his previous three suites for orchestra. Instead, he considered it a separate work entitled \\\"Mozartiana\\\". Nevertheless, it is usually counted as No. 4 of his orchestral suites. Tchaikovsky conducted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11477416\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"composer's homosexuality. Nonetheless, the cause of Tchaikovsky's death remains highly contested, though it may never actually be solved. Biographer Alexander Poznansky writes that on (Wednesday) Tchaikovsky had gone to the theatre to see Alexander Ostrovsky's play \\\"The Ardent Heart\\\". Afterwards, he went with his brother Modest, his nephew Vladimir \\\"Bob\\\" Davydov, the composer Alexander Glazunov, and other friends to a restaurant named \\\"Leiner's\\\", located in Kotomin House at Nevsky Prospekt, Saint Petersburg. During the meal, Tchaikovsky ordered a glass of water. Due to an outbreak of cholera in the city, health regulations required water served in restaurants to be boiled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492806\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"from the Russian Orthodox Mass for the Dead, in which it is sung to the words: \\\"And may his soul rest with the souls of all the saints.\\\" Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \\\"Pathétique\\\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492843\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Piano Concerto No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"shall publish the work exactly as it is!\\\"\\\" This I did. Tchaikovsky biographer John Warrack mentions that, even if Tchaikovsky were restating the facts in his favor,[I]t was, at the very least, tactless of Rubinstein not to see how much he would upset the notoriously touchy Tchaikovsky... It has, moreover, been a long-enduring habit for Russians, concerned about the role of their creative work, to introduce the concept of 'correctness' as a major aesthetic consideration, hence to submit to direction and criticism in a way unfamiliar in the West, from Balakirev and Stasov organizing Tchaikovsky's works according to plans of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4384616\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \\\"Pathétique\\\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions about this diagnosis. The timeline between Tchaikovsky's drinking unboiled water and the emergence of symptoms was brought into question. So was the possibility of the composer's procuring unboiled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10492803\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphonies by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"piece of music and adds that Tchaikovsky brought it to a high point of refinement. As did Keller, Maes uses the first movement of the Fourth Symphony as an example of how this union of elements provides dramatic impact. This movement is \\\"dominated by a powerful and highly rhythmic motto in the brass\\\" which Tchaikovsky uses to demarcate various points in the overall structure. Tchaikovsky makes the actual first theme, already rhythmically complex, seem even more unstable by the notes he writes to accompany it. When he recapitulates this theme, he adds further rhythmic movement in the form of chromatic\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12721020\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"stated that he believed other movements had been composed, but destroyed by the composer. The completed movement was premiered on 11 November 1865 at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory by a quartet composed of both faculty members and students (Konstantin Pushilov, Dmitry Panov, Vasily Bessel and Aleksandr Kuznetsov). The movement was not published until 1940. As with other unfinished compositions there is much speculation as to why the work was apparently abandoned after the completion of the first movement, despite the comments by Modest Tchaikovsky mentioned earlier. One theory is that the composer either intended the work to be a single\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17189245\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nikolai Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"his own leadership. Tchaikovsky was sent by his government to Paris, where he represented the interests of the North Region before the Versailles Conference. He was a member of the “Russian Political Delegation” in Paris until its dissolution in February 1921. He was an active member of the irregular freemasonic lodge, the Grand Orient of Russia’s Peoples. Tchaikovsky died in Harrow, England in 1926. Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6883483\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \\\"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother Modest, quoted in reference ). Also, later (quoted in the chapter '1879-1881'), \\\"I wrote that music (Vakula) with affection and with delight, just as I did... the Second Quartet\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14540614\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"in their musical outlook. He was, they write, for all intents and purposes alone in his artistic quest. Maes and Taruskin write that Tchaikovsky believed that his professionalism in combining skill and high standards in his musical works separated him from his contemporaries in The Five. Maes adds that, like them, he wanted to produce music that reflected Russian national character but which did so to the highest European standards of quality. Tchaikovsky, according to Maes, came along at a time when the nation itself was deeply divided as to what that character truly was. Like his country, Maes writes,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324113\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Storm (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"Concert Overture in C minor\\\" did not have its first performance until 1931, in Voronezh, under the baton of Konstantin Saradzhev. \\\"The Storm\\\" has an average duration of 13 minutes. It is not related to Tchaikovsky's symphonic fantasia \\\"The Tempest\\\", Op. 18, written in 1873. The Storm (Tchaikovsky) The Storm, Op. posth. 76, is an overture (in the context of a symphonic poem) in E minor composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between June and August 1864. The work is inspired by the play \\\"The Storm\\\" by the Russian playwright Alexander Ostrovsky. That play was also the inspiration for Leoš\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12476020\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"I wrote it practically at one go and was astonished that the public did not like it, for I find that compositions written spontaneously have every chance of success.\\\" String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \\\"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14540619\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Ghost in Monte Carlo\",\n \"text\": \"A Ghost in Monte Carlo A Ghost in Monte Carlo is a 1951 novel by Barbara Cartland. It was the gayest season Monte Carlo had ever known, Mademoiselle Fantôme was causing a sensation. Who was the exquisite “ghost,” with her shining golden hair and dreaming dark eyes? Why did her formidable aunt guard her so carefully? Even Mademoiselle herself did not understand the seductive role she was playing. But her troubled young heart knew that evil was drawing close to her, that she was a pawn in a mysterious plot to avenge an old wrong. Too late, she discovered that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7268068\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"on a Rococo Theme\\\", according to music critic Michael Steinberg. Tchaikovsky was angered by Fitzenhagen's license but did nothing; the Rococo Variations were published with the cellist's amendments. His collaboration on the three ballets went better and in Marius Petipa, who worked with him on the last two, he might have found an advocate. When \\\"The Sleeping Beauty\\\" was seen by its dancers as needlessly complicated, Petipa convinced them to put in the extra effort. Tchaikovsky compromised to make his music as practical as possible for the dancers and was accorded more creative freedom than ballet composers were usually accorded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324103\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"Rubinstein's opera \\\"The Demon\\\" became a model for the final tableau of \\\"Eugene Onegin\\\". So did Léo Delibes' ballets \\\"Coppélia\\\" and \\\"Sylvia\\\" for \\\"The Sleeping Beauty\\\" and Georges Bizet's opera \\\"Carmen\\\" (a work Tchaikovsky admired tremendously) for \\\"The Queen of Spades\\\". Otherwise, it was to composers of the past that Tchaikovsky turned—Beethoven, whose music he respected; Mozart, whose music he loved; Glinka, whose opera \\\"A Life for the Tsar\\\" made an indelible impression on him as a child and whose scoring he studied assiduously; and Adolphe Adam, whose ballet \\\"Giselle\\\" was a favorite of his from his student days and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"324099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Seasons (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"and he left for abroad at the end of May. This seems to put the lie to Nikolay Kashkin's published version of events, which was that each month the composer would sit down to write a single piece, but only after being reminded to do so by his valet. The epigraphs that appeared on publication of the pieces were chosen by Bernard, not by Tchaikovsky. In 1886 the publisher P. Jurgenson acquired the rights to \\\"The Seasons\\\" and the piece has been reprinted many times. Tchaikovsky did not devote his most serious compositional efforts to these pieces; they were composed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6613046\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"began work on July 5, completing the first movement eight days later. Though he worked quickly, Tchaikovsky did not find the job a pleasant one—a note on the manuscript reads, \\\"The end, God be thanked!\\\" He did not score this movement until autumn. In June Tchaikovsky was in London to conduct a performance of his Fourth Symphony. There he ran into his friend, the French pianist Louis Diémer, whom he had met in Paris five years earlier during a festival of Tchaikovsky's chamber works. Diémer had performed Tchaikovsky's \\\"Concert Fantasia\\\", in a two-piano arrangement with the composer at the second\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9510828\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mrs Eaves\",\n \"text\": \"saw the first extensive use of Mrs Eaves in \\\"Emigre\\\" Magazine. In an interview featured in \\\"Eye\\\" (No. 43, Vol. 11, Spring 2002), Licko explained why she thought Mrs Eaves was a successful typeface: Several derivatives of Mrs Eaves have been released. These include Mrs Eaves XL (2009), a tighter derivative with a higher x-height intended for body text, and Mr Eaves and Mr Eaves XL, a sans-serif design similar to Johnston and Gill Sans. Mrs Eaves XL was intended to provide a solution to a common criticism of Mrs Eaves' original release: its very loose and uneven spacing, which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8086950\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky)\",\n \"text\": \"Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky) Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky, Op. 35a, a piece for string orchestra by Anton Arensky, started out as the slow movement of his String Quartet No. 2 in A minor, Op. 35, for the unusual scoring of violin, viola, and 2 cellos. It was written in 1894, the year after the death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, in a tribute to that composer. It was based on the theme from the song \\\"Legend: Christ in His Garden\\\", the fifth of \\\"Sixteen Children's Songs\\\", Op. 54. Tchaikovsky's song was originally set to a Russian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15175081\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"Klimov. It had had its first public performance at the Tchaikovsky State House-Museum in Klin, near Moscow, by the Symphony Orchestra of Russia led by conductor Tomomi Nishimoto. Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Symphony in E-flat, was commenced after the Symphony No. 5, and was intended initially to be the composer's next (i.e. sixth) symphony. Tchaikovsky abandoned this work in 1892, only to reuse the first movement in the single-movement Third Piano Concerto, Op. 75, first performed and published after his death in 1895. Two other movements were reworked for piano and orchestra by Sergei Taneyev as the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10092517\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\",\n \"text\": \"Rafati's single \\\"Battles\\\" was featured in this film. Norwegian Christel Alsos was also featured with the song \\\"Still\\\". The soundtrack for the film was released on So So Def Recordings with distribution being handled by Malaco Records. The film received mixed reviews from critics. Based on 43 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an overall approval rating from critics of 27% with an average score of 4.5/10, based on 48 reviews. The website's critical consensus states, \\\"It's bolstered by a strong performance from Janet Jackson, but ultimately, \\\"Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too?\\\" doesn't add anything\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13373339\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\",\n \"text\": \"out to be Patricia and Gavin. When Dianne goes to investigate, she finds Patricia but cannot get her to tell her what's wrong. The next morning, Sheila makes it clear that, though Mike says he misses her, she is completely over him. At the beach, the women meet an elderly couple who have accidentally thrown a friend's ashes on Angela. Sheila invites them to dinner and they accept. At the \\\"Why Did I Get Married?\\\" ceremony, Patricia announces to the group that she and Gavin are getting a divorce, causing a distraught and angered Gavin to walk away from her,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13373331\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation Seeking Scale\",\n \"text\": \"to produce in human subjects, due to ethical concerns. Research in human participants has also been done. Researchers provided either d-amphetamine or a placebo pill. Those participants, both men and women would take larger amounts, more often of the d-amphetamine pill where ranked higher on the sensation seeking scale. This study however, did not have significant findings for the thrill seeking components in participants. Another experiment included salivary test were taken from young men, all of whom had some certain psychological disorder including; bipolar, depression, ADHD, and addiction. Those men with higher testosterone levels also have higher levels of sensation\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17569613\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\",\n \"text\": \"would reprise her role as Patricia, making her the third confirmed cast member to reprise her role. Due to Michael Jackson's sudden death, film production was halted for a short period of time, after which Jackson returned to continue with the project. On August 6, 2009, Jackson stated that she had finished filming her scenes. On June 16, 2009, Tyler Perry confirmed that the entire cast from the first film would return for the sequel. Janet Jackson recorded a song for the \\\"Why Did I Get Married Too?\\\" soundtrack entitled \\\"Nothing\\\". It served as the soundtrack's lead single. Also, Cameron\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13373338\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation seeking\",\n \"text\": \"personality, impulsive sensation seeking is most strongly related to psychoticism and within the Big Five personality traits it is primarily related to (low) conscientiousness. Sensation-seeking has a strong correlation with the Novelty Seeking scale of Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory. Furthermore, he presents evidence that this characteristic is influenced by genes. So, sensation-seeking parents are likely to have sensation-seeking children. Zuckerman's research has found that high sensation seekers tend to seek high levels of stimulation in their daily lives. The scale predicts how well people tolerate sensory deprivation sessions. Sensation seeking increases with age from childhood to adolescence. It then\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14020145\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why Did I Get Married? (play)\",\n \"text\": \"Trina who feigns innocence but Sheila is clearly not buying it. Sheila reminds Trina of how very good of a friend she had been having protecting Trina from violence, the streets, and even the law at separate times. Trina, unable to deny any of it begins to look uncomfortable, and tries to blow it off when Sheila forgives her. Sheila then threatens to kill her should Trina ever approach Troy again. Terry and Mike return reporting that the boatride cannot happen because of heavy rain. Diana asks that they follow tradition and tell their 'why did i get married' stories\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10756519\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai\",\n \"text\": \"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai \\\"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai\\\" is a popular song written by Bob Hilliard (lyricist) and Milton De Lugg (composer). It was recorded by Doris Day in 1951 and was a big hit for her. Other charting versions were recorded by Bing Crosby and by the Billy Williams Quartet. The recording by Doris Day was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39423, with the flip side \\\"My Life's Desire\\\". It first reached the Billboard magazine charts on June 22, 1951, and lasted 17 weeks on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5763104\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cause of Death (novel)\",\n \"text\": \"Cause of Death (novel) Cause of Death is a crime fiction novel by Patricia Cornwell. It is the seventh book in the Dr. Kay Scarpetta series. New Year's Eve and the final murder scene of Virginia's bloodiest year takes Scarpetta thirty feet below the Elizabeth River's icy surface. Dr. Scarpetta receives a phone call reporting the death of investigative reporter Ted Eddings, who was found dead in diving gear amongst the Navy's reserve fleet. Was Eddings probing the frigid depths of the inactive shipyard for a story, or simply diving for sunken trinkets—and why did Scarpetta receive the phone call\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8965394\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sensation seeking\",\n \"text\": \"sensation seeking, as studies have found that divorced males tend to be higher in the trait compared to single or married men. Sensation seeking is related to driving speed, with both males and females high in sensation seeking more likely to engage in speeding. High sensation seekers are more likely to ignore traffic rules and engage in high risk behaviours associated with accidents and/or crashes resulting in driver injuries. Alcohol use has been linked to sensation seeking, especially the disinhibition and experience seeking subscales. Peer influences and sensation seeking appear to mutually reinforce each other in their influence on substance\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14020147\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Overnight Sensation\",\n \"text\": \"them in 2001 and would retain them until his death. When Lemmy appraised the album in the 2004 Motörhead documentary \\\"The Guts and the Glory\\\", Lemmy stated: \\\"Overnight Sensation\\\" was the band's first official record for CMC. \\\"Sacrifice\\\" (1995) was already partly in the States on import, but the label proved itself with \\\"Overnight Sensation\\\" and it became the best-distributed record the band had for some time. It charted in Germany, Sweden and Finland. AllMusic calls the LP: Lee Marlow of \\\"Classic Rock\\\" stated in 2013 that \\\"Overnight Sensation\\\" was: Per the \\\"Overnight Sensation\\\" liner notes. Overnight Sensation Overnight Sensation\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5531793\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nikolai Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at a public school at Vyatka and later on in St. Petersburg. In 1868, he entered the St. Petersburg University, and got his degree in chemistry in 1872. While studying in St. Petersburg, he joined a radical student group which would later be known as the Circle of Tchaikovsky after its most famous member. The group advocated revolutionary socialist ideals which formed the basis of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6883475\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Boris Tchaikovsky\",\n \"text\": \"orchestra) makes a guest appearance in Leningrad playing Vainberg's Tenth Symphony and Boris Tchaikovsky's Sinfonietta, you really have to hear them\\\". Of his larger-scale works almost all have been recorded. Boris Tchaikovsky generally wrote in a tonal style, although he made brief forays into serialism. Boris Tchaikovsky Boris Alexandrovich Tchaikovsky (; 10 September 1925 – 7 February 1996), PAU, was a Soviet and Russian composer, born in Moscow, whose oeuvre includes orchestral works, chamber music and film music. He is considered as part of the second generation of Russian composers, following in the steps of Pyotr Tchaikovsky (to whom he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5361085\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fatum (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"Fatum (Tchaikovsky) Fatum, Op. 77, is a symphonic poem by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. It was written in 1868 and performed in 1869, but Tchaikovsky later destroyed the score, and it was published only three years after his death, with a posthumous opus number. Tchaikovsky started the symphonic poem \\\"Fatum\\\" between late September and early October 1868. He put the work aside to devote his attention to the touring Belgian soprano Désirée Artôt, with whom he had fallen in love (or so he thought). They discussed marriage, and planned to meet again in the summer of 1869 in Paris to develop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13090918\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)\",\n \"text\": \"Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky) The Quartet Movement in B major, TH 110, also referred to as String Quartet in B major or String Quartet Movement in B major, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky is believed to be only surviving movement of his first attempt to compose a string quartet. Tchaikovsky started work on the quartet in August 1865 at his brother-in-law's house in Kamenka, basing the first movement theme on a song he heard the gardeners singing. This theme was later recycled for the 1867 solo piano piece \\\"Scherzo à la russe\\\" Op.1, No. 1. His brother Modest Tchaikovsky\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17189244\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["claimed to be russian tsar's daughter"],"string":"[\n \"claimed to be russian tsar's daughter\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":884,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which university did tony blair and bill clinton both attend in their younger days?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Bill Clinton","text":"Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (born William Jefferson Blythe III; August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992, and the Attorney General of Arkansas from 1977 to 1979. A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist \"Third Way\" political philosophy. Clinton was born and raised in Arkansas and attended Georgetown University, University College, Oxford, and","psg_id":"34216"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (born William Jefferson Blythe III; August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992, and the Attorney General of Arkansas from 1977 to 1979. A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist \\\"Third Way\\\" political philosophy. Clinton was born and raised in Arkansas and attended Georgetown University, University College, Oxford, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"34216\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"War, Clinton normalized relations with Vietnam in 1995. That same year, he became the first U.S. president to visit Vietnam. Clinton was also the first president to visit Botswana, Slovenia, and South Africa. In 1997, Tony Blair of the Labour Party won election as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Clinton and Blair shared a centrist approach to politics, and they jointly promoted their \"Third Way\" (between traditional left-wing and right-wing policies) on the international stage. Prior to taking office, Bill and Hillary Clinton had invested in the Whitewater Development Corporation, a real estate development company owned by Jim","psg_id":"2281122"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Blair ordered British troops into combat five times, more than any other prime minister in British history. This included Iraq in both 1998 and 2003, Kosovo (1999), Sierra Leone (2000) and Afghanistan (2001). The Kosovo War, which Blair had advocated on moral grounds, was initially a failure when it relied solely on air strikes; the threat of a ground offensive convinced Serbia's Slobodan Milošević to withdraw. Blair had been a major advocate for a ground offensive, which Bill Clinton was reluctant to do, and ordered that 50,000 soldiers – most of the available British Army – should be made ready","psg_id":"6589983"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"role in achieving peace in Northern Ireland as two reasons for justifying his being presented with the award. On 16 February 2009, Blair was awarded the Dan David Prize by Tel Aviv University for \"exceptional leadership and steadfast determination in helping to engineer agreements and forge lasting solutions to areas in conflict\". He was awarded the prize in May 2009. On 13 September 2010, Blair was awarded the Liberty Medal at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was presented by former President Bill Clinton, and is awarded annually to men and women of courage and conviction who strive","psg_id":"6590045"},{"title":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation","text":"religions\". Awards were presented for the films rated highest. Angela Salt was the Executive Director of the Foundation, which was registered as charity in the UK with Tony Blair as its Patron. The trustees were Robert Clinton, Robert Coke and Jeremy Sinclair. The Foundation was also registered as a charity in the US with the following directors: Alfred E. Smith IV, Linda LeSourd Lader, Ruth Turner, Timothy C. Collins and Tony Blair. Ruth Turner, formerly Director of Government Relations within Tony Blair's Prime Ministerial office, was the first Chief Executive. The Foundation had an International Religious Advisory Council made up","psg_id":"12029491"},{"title":"DeWitt Clinton Blair","text":"now used for the Warren County Library and other county offices. DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864","psg_id":"9427531"},{"title":"DeWitt Clinton Blair","text":"DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864 he married Mary Anna Kimball (1837 – February 12, 1914) with","psg_id":"9427529"},{"title":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation","text":"Sikhism). Blair said that while in office, he feared being exposed as a \"nutter\" if he had talked about his religious views. Former US president Bill Clinton attended the launch, describing Blair as \"a good man as well as a great leader\". In an interview with \"Time\" magazine, Blair said the Foundation was \"how I want to spend the rest of my life\". The foundation listed several goals: \"The foundation provides the practical support required to help prevent religious prejudice, conflict and extremism. At school, university and professional level the foundation provides various education programmes. The foundation encouraged interfaith initiatives","psg_id":"12029487"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"and added a new activist philosophy of \"interventionism\". In 2001 Britain joined the US in the global war on terror. Blair forged friendships with several European leaders, including Silvio Berlusconi of Italy, Angela Merkel of Germany and later Nicolas Sarkozy of France. Along with enjoying a close relationship with Bill Clinton, Blair formed a strong political alliance with George W. Bush, particularly in the area of foreign policy. For his part, Bush lauded Blair and the UK. In his post-9/11 speech, for example, he stated that \"America has no truer friend than Great Britain\". The alliance between Bush and Blair","psg_id":"6590000"},{"title":"DeWitt Clinton Blair","text":"whom he had two sons Clinton Ledyard and James Insley. DeWitt Clinton Blair died in 1915 at the age of 81, less than a year after the passing of his wife Mary Anna. In 1907, Blair contributed towards the expansion of Blair Hall at Princeton, which had originally been built with his father's donation to the school. The Blair Estate, in Belvidere, New Jersey, was built in 1865 and purchased by Blair in 1867. The estate was purchased by the Presbyterian Synod of New Jersey for use as an old-age home. Warren County purchased the site in 1970, which is","psg_id":"9427530"},{"title":"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)","text":"Evans dominates this encounter more than he did the first, but it's still a good showcase for Bennett, too.\" Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans","psg_id":"7644025"},{"title":"Post-presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"Large Cities Climate Leadership Group, he met with Tony Blair, Ken Livingstone, Antonio Villaraigosa, and Gavin Newsom on August 1, 2006. On October 13, 2006, he spoke in favor of California Proposition 87 on alternative energy, which was voted down. On September 2, 2004, while campaigning for Kerry, Clinton had an episode of angina and was evaluated at Northern Westchester Hospital. It was determined he did not suffer a coronary infarction, and he was sent home, returning the following day for angiography, which disclosed multiple vessel coronary artery disease. He was transferred to Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in New York","psg_id":"13914503"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East envoy. Blair described the report as \"nonsense\". In November 2007 Blair launched the Tony Blair Sports Foundation, which aims to \"increase childhood participation in sports activities, especially in the North East of England, where a larger proportion of children are socially excluded, and to promote overall health and prevent childhood obesity.\" On 30 May 2008, Blair launched the Tony Blair Faith Foundation as a vehicle for encouraging different faiths to join together in promoting respect and understanding, as well","psg_id":"6590022"},{"title":"University of Warwick","text":"Youth and the NHS University (now defunct). Tony Blair described Warwick as \"a beacon among British universities for its dynamism, quality and entrepreneurial zeal\". In a 2012 study by Virgin Media Business, Warwick was described as the most \"digitally-savvy\" UK university. The Leicester Warwick Medical School, a new medical school based jointly at Warwick and Leicester University, opened in September 2000. On the recommendation of Tony Blair, Bill Clinton chose Warwick as the venue for his last major foreign policy address as US President in December 2000. Sandy Berger, Clinton’s National Security Advisor, explaining the decision in his Press Briefing","psg_id":"710927"},{"title":"Tony Blair (song)","text":"reportedly very displeased with the band for issuing the single, and sent them a letter which included the statement \"I actually think Tony is really fab\". All copies of the CD in EMI offices were later confiscated. The song can be downloaded in mp3 format from the band's website. Tony Blair (song) \"Tony Blair\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a","psg_id":"15239261"},{"title":"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change","text":"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair with the ambition to help make globalisation work for the many, not the few. Helping countries, their people and their governments address some of the most difficult challenges in the world today. Bringing together the various organisations Tony Blair set up after leaving office – The Tony Blair Governance Initiative and the Tony Blair Faith Foundation – as well as his work on the Middle East Peace Process, establishing a new area of work:","psg_id":"20005789"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Sarah Margaret (née Lipsett), gave birth above the family's grocery shop to Blair's mother, Hazel. Blair has an older brother, Sir William Blair, a High Court judge, and a younger sister, Sarah. Blair's first home was with his family at Paisley Terrace in the Willowbrae area of Edinburgh. During this period, his father worked as a junior tax inspector whilst also studying for a law degree from the University of Edinburgh. Blair's first relocation was when he was nineteen months old. At the end of 1954, Blair's parents and their two sons moved from Paisley Terrace to Adelaide, South Australia.","psg_id":"6589961"},{"title":"Tony Blair (song)","text":"Tony Blair (song) \"Tony Blair\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a heartbroken letter to an ex lover, who had broken all his promises. The cover art pays tribute to the iconic artwork of Elvis Presley's debut album, which was also referenced by The Clash's \"London Calling\" album cover. Rupert Perry, the head of EMI Records UK at the time, was","psg_id":"15239260"},{"title":"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change","text":"Palestinian economy. Their governance work focuses on working with governments and leaders of fragile, developing and emerging states to enhance their effectiveness. They help governments and leaders make their vision for development a reality. Providing analysis, commentary and lessons from their work with governments in fragile, developing and emerging states. The Tony Blair Institute has projects in 14 African countries, whose combined population exceeds 460 million. Their governance work is primarily programmatic. Tony Blair provides advice to African leaders with Tony Blair Institute advisers working in governments, helping them implement their own visions for development. Tony Blair gifted the reserves","psg_id":"20005795"},{"title":"Montgomery Blair High School","text":"academic programs, and proximity to the nation's capital. On February 5, 1998, President Bill Clinton and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair stopped at Montgomery Blair High School during a state visit. Montgomery Blair has welcomed other government officials in recent years, including United States Secretary of Homeland Security Tom Ridge and Secretary of Education Rod Paige during a visit in 2003. More recently, Secretary of Labor Tom Perez, the parent of a Blair student, has visited to give a commencement address, as has Secretary of State John Kerry to discuss ocean conservation. On June 23, 2005, President George W. Bush","psg_id":"2030693"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Show\". The sketch was made for the BBC Red Nose Day fundraising programme of 2007. During the sketch, Blair used Lauren's catchphrase \"Am I bovvered?\" Michael Sheen has portrayed Blair three times, in the films \"The Deal\" (2003), \"The Queen\" (2006), and \"The Special Relationship\" (2009). Robert Lindsay portrayed Blair in the TV programme \"A Very Social Secretary\" (2005), and reprised the role in \"The Trial of Tony Blair\" (2007). He was also portrayed by James Larkin in \"The Government Inspector\" (2005), and by Ioan Gruffudd in \"W.\" (2008). In the 2006 Channel 4 comedy drama documentary, \"Tony Blair: Rock","psg_id":"6590041"},{"title":"Tony Blair Associates","text":"and privileged\" to be receiving advice from Blair. Blair was reported to have accepted a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East peace envoy; Blair described the report as \"nonsense\". Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\".","psg_id":"18191136"},{"title":"The Hunt for Tony Blair","text":"Scargill story as it would have looked if Hollywood had taken it over and cast Al Pacino in the lead. I remember laughing at that. They did a version of \"The Professionals\" in which the pair of style-free heroes ran around the entire time with their lips pursed. It was called \"The Bullshitters\". I remember laughing very hard at that. But I can already remember not laughing at The Hunt for Tony Blair even once. It made all the standard references to Blair the war criminal as if that was enough. Meanwhile it recreated \"The 39 Steps\" and a whole","psg_id":"15877496"},{"title":"TONY! The Blair Musical","text":"as prime minister, and sits purposefully at his desk to begin work. His wife Cherie then enters to visit, but is indifferently shunted to one side to make way for the entrance of Peter Mandelson, Tony's closest advisor, who is portrayed as a camp and serpentine character and brings a homoerotic element to the Blair story. Bathed in a soft, romantic light, Tony and Peter both tell the audience of their mutual admiration. They exit the stage, leaving a rejected Cherie to sing the poignant \"No Me In Tony,\" a theme which is reprised by various characters throughout the production.","psg_id":"10726637"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"family. The strong partnership with Bill Clinton was made into the film \"The Special Relationship\" in 2010. Blair's apparent refusal to set a date for his departure was criticised by the British press and Members of Parliament. It has been reported that a number of cabinet ministers believed that Blair's timely departure from office would be required to be able to win a fourth election. Some ministers viewed Blair's announcement of policy initiatives in September 2006 as an attempt to draw attention away from these issues. After the death of John Smith in 1994, Blair and his close colleague Gordon","psg_id":"6590014"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm go towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\". Blair has been subject to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East envoy, and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics have even called for him to be sacked. Blair has used his Quartet Tony Blair Associates works with the Kazakhstan government, advising the regime on judicial, economic and political reforms, but has been subject to criticism after accusations of","psg_id":"6590020"},{"title":"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)","text":"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Recordings\" by Fantasy in 2009. The Allmusic review by William Ruhlman awarded the album 3 stars writing \"If anything,","psg_id":"7644024"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"ministers, including, Graham Allen, Mo Mowlam and Claire Short. The Butler Review of 2004 also criticised Blair’s style of sofa government. Various authors and writers have criticised the application of the presidentialisation thesis on the premiership of Tony Blair and have instead defended Blair. They have termed the use of presidential analogies for Blair as an unfair comparison between two systems that are fundamentally different. According to Richard Heffernan, for example, British Prime Ministers, including Blair, have dispensed their duties in a parliamentary model of governance, which is essentially very different from presidential models, which are largely based on the","psg_id":"9785457"},{"title":"Tony Blair Associates","text":"Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\". The firm was closed down in September 2016. Founded in December 2008, TBA's first client was Kuwait. The deal was reported to be worth £27 million for the company. Blair, with his Quartet and TBA roles, worked with the Kazakh government, advising the","psg_id":"18191133"},{"title":"First inauguration of Bill Clinton","text":"comedians Chevy Chase and Bill Cosby, and actors Jack Lemmon and James Earl Jones performed at the 42nd Presidential Inaugural Gala at The Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland in honor of Clinton. A specially re-formed Fleetwood Mac also took the stage to perform the song \"Don't Stop\"' which had been Bill Clinton's campaign song. Also on January 19, the Clintons took part in an event aimed at younger audiences at the Kennedy Center. Billed as two separate one-hour specials, the \"Inaugural Celebration for Children\" and the \"Inaugural Celebration for Youth\" were both aired live on Disney Channel. The \"Inaugural Celebration","psg_id":"12941955"},{"title":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation","text":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \"idealism becomes the new realism\", and that one of its goals was to \"counter extremism in all six leading religions\" (i.e., according to the Foundation, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Judaism, and","psg_id":"12029486"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"deaths of Robin Cook and John Smith and on the run from Inspector Hutton. In 2007, the scenario of a possible war crimes trial for the former British prime minister was satirised by the British broadcaster Channel 4, in a \"mockumentary\", \"The Trial of Tony Blair\", with concluded with the fictional Blair being dispatched to the Hague. In May 2007, before his resignation, it was speculated that Blair would be offered a knighthood in the Order of the Thistle, owing to his Scottish connections (rather than the Order of the Garter, which is usually offered to former Prime Ministers). Blair","psg_id":"6590043"},{"title":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation","text":"a communications department \"whose sole aim seemed to be to say as little as possible\" and the use of unpaid interns. Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \"idealism becomes the new realism\", and that one of its","psg_id":"12029496"},{"title":"TONY! The Blair Musical","text":"For Tony\" were retained. TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in","psg_id":"10726647"},{"title":"American Jewish University","text":"series ticket holders. Featured speakers have included President Bill Clinton, Secretaries of State Henry Kissinger, Madeleine Albright and Colin Powell, as well as Israeli Prime Ministers Ehud Barak and Shimon Peres. American Jewish University The American Jewish University, formerly the separate institutions University of Judaism and Brandeis-Bardin Institute, is a Jewish institution in Los Angeles, California. Its largest component is its Whizin Center for Continuing Education in which 12,000 students are enrolled annually in non-credit granting courses. A prominent program of the Center is the university's annual speaker series, featuring luminaries like Tony Blair, Colin Powell, and other political and","psg_id":"4846646"},{"title":"TONY! The Blair Musical","text":"TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in his life, rather than","psg_id":"10726632"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"on the morning of her death in August 1997, in which he famously described her as \"the People's Princess\". After taking office in 1997, Blair gave particular prominence to his press secretary, who became known as the Prime Minister's Official Spokesman (the two roles have since been separated). Blair's first PMOS was Alastair Campbell, who served in that role from May 1997 to 8 June 2001, after which he served as the Prime Minister's Director of Communications and Strategy until his resignation on 29 August 2003 in the aftermath of the Hutton Inquiry. Blair had close relationships with the Clinton","psg_id":"6590013"},{"title":"Paul Kagame","text":"and the UK and US have responded by admitting guilt over the issue: Bill Clinton, who was President of the United States during the genocide, has described his failure to act against the killings as a \"personal failure\". During the 2000s, Clinton and UK prime minister Tony Blair praised the country's progress under Kagame, citing it as a model recipient for international development funds, and Clinton referred to Kagame as \"one of the greatest leaders of our time\". Both Clinton and Blair have maintained support for the country beyond the end of their terms of office, Clinton via the Clinton","psg_id":"2395266"},{"title":"Leo Blair","text":"in Glasgow. They had two sons, both of whom attended Fettes College (an independent school in Edinburgh), and a daughter. Their first son, Sir William Blair, a banking and finance law specialist, became a High Court judge. Their second son, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (Tony Blair), was born in 1953 and also became a barrister before becoming a politician and (in 1997) Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. At the end of 1954 the family moved to Adelaide, Australia for 3 years, where Blair lectured in law at the University of Adelaide. Blair and his family later returned to England,","psg_id":"7356637"},{"title":"Cherie Blair","text":"Human Rights\" at the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, \"Angelicum\", in Rome. In summer 2015, in the wake of the Hillary Clinton email controversy, Blair was revealed by \"The Guardian\" to have lobbied Clinton in 2009 on behalf of prominent members of the Qatari monarchy; Clinton was US Secretary of State at the time. In a letter to the newspaper, Blair denied this characterisation of her mediation efforts, describing their story as \"sensationalist and inaccurate\". Precisely two months later, the release of another batch of Clinton's private emails confirmed that Blair had, indeed, arranged meetings with Clinton for the","psg_id":"1941063"},{"title":"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change","text":"that ‘The Africa Governance Initiative’; ‘The Tony Blair Faith Foundation’; and his ‘Initiative for the Middle East’ would all become part of the Tony Blair Institute. Saying that: “Over the past nine years we have built a family of organisations which together employ nearly 200 people; have worked in over 30 countries; and have produced some real and lasting achievements. I am very proud of the commitment and impact of the people I have had the privilege to work with.” Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by","psg_id":"20005797"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"Blair’s premiership has been termed as ‘presidential’ by various political commentators and authors. In 1997, Dan Balz of \"Washington Post\" narrated his take on Blair’s leadership: \"Tony Blair has adopted many persons as Britain’s leader: political reformer, griever in chief, general host of Friday night town meetings, relentless enforcer of a disciplined message. Both as a candidate and as Prime Minister, Blair has embraced a presidential style of leadership geared for the age of television and the era of declining faith of political parties\". Tony Blair’s presidential style of leadership was also the subject of study of Michael Foley’s book","psg_id":"9785454"},{"title":"2006 United Nations Secretary-General selection","text":"Bill Clinton (former President of the United States), Jean Chrétien (former Prime Minister of Canada), Anwar Ibrahim (former Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia), Goh Chok Tong (Senior Minister of Singapore), Fidel Ramos (former President of the Philippines), José Ramos-Horta (Prime Minister of East Timor), Aleksander Kwaśniewski (former President of Poland), and Tony Blair (then Prime Minister of the United Kingdom). However, Bill Clinton and Tony Blair did not qualify for the post, since one of the unofficial rules of the selection process is that a citizen of a permanent member could not hold the position. The Security Council conducted four","psg_id":"11211234"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"Government ministers). On 7 September 2006, Blair announced that the 2006 Labour Party conference would be his last as leader (in other words, he planned to resign by September 2007). He did not announce a specific timetable for either his departure or the election of a new leader, but he did state that he would \"set a precise date\" at some point in the future. On 26 September 2006, he restated this at Labour's annual conference \"this is my last conference as leader\". On 24 November 2006, Tony Blair addressed the Scottish Labour Party conference as Labour Party leader and","psg_id":"9785449"},{"title":"Presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"the Clinton administration, who believed that the U.S. financial industry needed looser regulation in order for it to remain competitive. The bill passed both houses of Congress with only minimal resistance. Opposition to the plan came primarily from liberals like Senator Paul Wellstone, who feared that looser banking regulations would lead to financial crises. Shortly before leaving office, Clinton signed the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000, which deregulated trading of derivatives. The bill also included the \"Enron loophole,\" which lessened regulation of energy trading by companies such as Enron. Clinton also signed the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which represented","psg_id":"2281097"},{"title":"The Trial of Tony Blair","text":"The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay as Tony Blair, Phoebe Nicholls as Cherie Blair, Peter Mullan as Gordon Brown and Alexander Armstrong as David Cameron.","psg_id":"9537815"},{"title":"Americanization in election campaign communication","text":"Britain similar campaign strategies of Tony Blair for New Labour and Bill Clinton. Studies talk about a \"Clintonization\" of political communication practices. Under the influence of America the structure of the Labour Party shifted “toward one more suitable for a media-based campaign, drawing on Clinton’s earlier experience”. For example did the parties use rapid-response techniques, “to ensure that their message is not distorted through media and opposition attacks”. This technique pioneered in the Clinton campaign 1992. Since 1981, American political consultants have functioned as advisers during various election campaigns in Israel. In an article about American political consultants in Israel","psg_id":"16508507"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"2015. He currently runs the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair was born at Queen Mary Maternity Home in Edinburgh, Scotland, on 6 May 1953. He was the second son of Leo and Hazel ( Corscadden) Blair. Leo Blair was the illegitimate son of two entertainers and was adopted as a baby by Glasgow shipyard worker James Blair and his wife, Mary. Hazel Corscadden was the daughter of George Corscadden, a butcher and Orangeman who moved to Glasgow in 1916. In 1923, he returned to (and later died in) Ballyshannon, County Donegal. In Ballyshannon, Corscadden's wife,","psg_id":"6589960"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy Counsellor, having first been appointed in July 1994 when he became Leader of the Opposition. Blair is the Labour Party's longest-serving Prime Minister,","psg_id":"9785380"},{"title":"Robert Clinton","text":"chance to resolve key issues in libel disputes. Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution,","psg_id":"16364975"},{"title":"Robert Clinton","text":"Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution, a non-profit endeavor offering claimants and defendants a","psg_id":"16364974"},{"title":"The Hunt for Tony Blair","text":"The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \"The Comic Strip Presents...\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British prime minister Tony Blair, who is wanted for murder and on the run as a fugitive from justice. The film received its world premiere at the Edinburgh International Television Festival in August 2011. It first aired on","psg_id":"15877487"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Star\", he was portrayed by Christian Brassington. When Blair resigned as Prime Minister, Robert Harris, a former Fleet Street political editor, dropped his other work to write \"The Ghost\". The CIA-influenced British prime minister in the book is said to be a thinly disguised version of Blair. The novel was filmed as \"The Ghost Writer\" with Pierce Brosnan portraying the Blair character, Adam Lang. Stephen Mangan portrays Blair in \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\" (2011), a one-off \"The Comic Strip Presents...\" satire presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. In the film, he is wrongly implicated in the","psg_id":"6590042"},{"title":"TONY! The Blair Musical","text":"In Tony.\" Once again in the spotlight, Tony recounts to the audience how the Conservative opposition was no competition, before a barbershop quartet of former Tory leaders - John Major, William Hague, Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard - shuffle on stage in boaters to sing their comic song in which they lament how they all fell foul of Mr. Blair. After this, Tony introduces George W. Bush with a recitative, who bounces on stage as a delinquent cowboy with a toy horse and screeches the bluesy song \"George's Entrance.\" As with Campbell, Tony is taken with the gutsy George,","psg_id":"10726640"},{"title":"Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington","text":"John Conyers, Charles Schumer, and Joseph Biden. Mark Penn, pollster for Bill Gates, Tony Blair, both Bill and Hillary Clinton, also became a director and vice president at CREW. Brock was elected as CREW's board president after laying out a broad plan to turn the organization into a more muscular organization. Along with Brock, consultant David Mercer and investor Wayne Jordan joined CREW's board of directors. Noah Bookbinder, a former Justice Department prosecutor and Chief Counsel for the U.S. Senate's Judiciary Committee, was named executive director of CREW in March, 2015. Brock left CREW in December 2016, and was replaced","psg_id":"4912999"},{"title":"Bill Blair (politician)","text":"Officer of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces and in 2012, he was elevated within the Order to the level of Commander. He is a Member of the Venerable Order of Saint John. On January 19, 2013, Blair was honoured by the Canadian Tamil Congress, with their inaugural \"Leaders for Change Award\" for his exemplary leadership during the protests of 2009 in Toronto. Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \"Bill\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister","psg_id":"5449992"},{"title":"Chelsea Clinton","text":"control over her destiny\" at Sidwell. Bill explained that they made their decision in an effort to protect Chelsea's privacy; they did not \"reject the public schools.\" Sidwell's students and staff remained silent regarding Chelsea, declining to discuss her publicly. A veteran of Model United Nations, Clinton was a 1997 National Merit Scholarship semifinalist. She graduated from Sidwell Friends in 1997; her father spoke at the graduation ceremony. Following Chelsea's high school graduation, media speculation regarding her choice of college resulted in heavy press coverage. She ultimately chose to attend Stanford University. During her father's eight years in office, there","psg_id":"1632616"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"reportedly indicated that he did not want the traditional knighthood or peerage bestowed on former prime ministers. On 22 May 2008, Blair received an honorary law doctorate from Queen's University Belfast, alongside former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, for distinction in public service and roles in the Northern Ireland peace process. On 13 January 2009, Blair was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President George W. Bush. Bush stated that Blair was given the award \"in recognition of exemplary achievement and to convey the utmost esteem of the American people\" and cited Blair's support for the War on Terror and his","psg_id":"6590044"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"to secure the blessings of liberty to people around the globe. On 8 July 2010, Blair was awarded the Order of Freedom by the President of Kosovo, Fatmir Limaj. As Blair is credited as being instrumental in ending the conflict in Kosovo, some boys born in that country following the war have been given the name Toni or Tonibler. Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as","psg_id":"6590046"},{"title":"Tsinghua University","text":"graduated with a degree in chemical engineering, along with the CPC General Secretary and former Paramount Leader of China Hu Jintao '64, who graduated with a degree in hydraulic engineering. In addition to its powerful alumni, Tsinghua has a reputation for hosting globally prominent guest speakers, with international leaders Bill Clinton, Tony Blair, Henry Kissinger, Carlos Ghosn, Park Geun-hye, and Henry Paulson having lectured to the university community. As of 2018, Tsinghua University consists of 20 schools and 58 university departments, 41 research institutes, 35 research centers, and 167 laboratories, including 15 national key laboratories. In September 2006, the Peking","psg_id":"800505"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"by the Kuala Lumpur War Crimes Commission reached a unanimous conclusion that Blair and George W. Bush are guilty of crimes against peace, crimes against humanity, and genocide as a result of their roles in the 2003 Iraq War. The mock trial, which lasted four days, consisting of five judges of judicial and academic backgrounds, a court-appointed defence team in lieu of the defendants or representatives, and a prosecution team including international law professor Francis Boyle. In September 2012, Desmond Tutu suggested that Blair should follow the path of former African leaders who had been brought before the International Criminal","psg_id":"6590028"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"of tolerance and fairness.\" He later said the debate showed Britain wanted to be \"defined by being a tolerant, fair and decent country.\" Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy","psg_id":"9785474"},{"title":"Bill Clinton","text":"doctors Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. The Clintons accrued several million dollars in legal fees during his presidency; the bills were paid off four years after he left office. Bill and Hillary Clinton have both received millions of dollars in book authorship fees. In 2016, \"Forbes\" reported Bill and Hillary Clinton made about $240 million in the 15 years from January 2001 to December 2015 (mostly from paid speeches, business consulting and book-writing). Also in 2016, \"CNN\" reported the Clintons combined to receive more than $153 million in paid speeches from 2001 until spring 2015. In May 2015, \"The Hill\"","psg_id":"34323"},{"title":"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)","text":"player-manager for the Dallas Black Giants. He played against players such as Cool Papa Bell, Satchel Paige, and Hilton Smith. After retiring from baseball, he became a fixture in the community, running a local newspaper, the \"Elite News\", and organizing golf tournaments and parades. He died in Campbell, Texas in 2014. Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \"Bill\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a","psg_id":"3193135"},{"title":"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)","text":"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \"Bill\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a barnstorming team in Mineola, Texas, and went on to join the United States Army, where he became the youngest African American to serve as a first sergeant in the Army during World War II. He pitched from 1946 to 1951, for teams including the Indianapolis Clowns, Cincinnati Crescents, and was a","psg_id":"3193134"},{"title":"Bill Clinton","text":"that had been imposed by Reagan and Bush. Clinton said that abortion should be kept \"safe, legal, and rare\"—a slogan that had been suggested by University of California, San Diego political scientist Samuel L. Popkin and first used by Clinton in December 1991, while campaigning. During the eight years of the Clinton administration, the U.S. abortion rate declined by about 18.4 percent. On February 15, 1993, Clinton made his first address to the nation, announcing his plan to raise taxes to close a budget deficit. Two days later, in a nationally televised address to a joint session of Congress, Clinton","psg_id":"34255"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"interns. In December 2016, Blair created the Tony Blair Institute to promote global outlooks by governments and organisations. In March 2010, it was reported that Blair's memoirs, titled \"The Journey\", would be published in September 2010. In July 2010 it was announced the memoirs would be retitled \"A Journey\". The memoirs were seen by many as controversial and a further attempt to profit from his office and from acts related to overseas wars that were widely seen as wrong, leading to anger and suspicion prior to launch. On 16 August 2010 it was announced that Blair would give the £4.6","psg_id":"6590024"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"was selected as the Labour Party candidate for the safe Conservative seat of Beaconsfield, where there was a forthcoming by-election. Although Blair lost the Beaconsfield by-election and Labour's share of the vote fell by 10 percentage points, he acquired a profile within the party. In contrast to his later centrism, Blair made it clear in a letter he wrote to Labour leader Michael Foot in July 1982 (published in 2006) that he had \"come to Socialism through Marxism\" and considered himself on the left. Like Tony Benn, Blair believed that \"Labour right\" was bankrupt: \"Socialism ultimately must appeal to the","psg_id":"6589967"},{"title":"Bill Blair (politician)","text":"Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \"Bill\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction on July 18, 2018. Before federal politics, he served as the chief of the Toronto Police Service from 2005 until his April 25, 2015 retirement. Prior to his time as chief, Blair had a three-decade-long career in the service. Blair was born in Scarborough, Ontario. Blair's father had served as a police officer for 39 years. Blair considered","psg_id":"5449980"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of the Opposition before becoming Prime Minister and remains the last British Labour Party leader to have won a general election. From 1983 to 2007, Blair was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sedgefield. He was elected Labour Party leader in July 1994, following the sudden death of his predecessor, John Smith. Under Blair's leadership, the party used","psg_id":"6589955"},{"title":"Post-presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"since recovered and become a vegan. In the course of the 2008 Democratic presidential primary campaign, Clinton vigorously advocated on behalf of his wife, Hillary Clinton, leading some observers and party members to question the appropriateness of his role in view of his status as a former president. Some felt that Clinton was overshadowing his wife in the campaign, with her presidential rival Barack Obama complaining that he sometimes \"did not know which Clinton he was running against.\" At an MSNBC debate, Republican primary candidate Mitt Romney said that he \"can't imagine Bill Clinton left with nothing to do in","psg_id":"13914505"},{"title":"Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis","text":"Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis Stanley Clinton Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis, PC (born 6 December 1928), born Stanley Clinton Davis, is a British Labour politician, former European Commissioner, former minister and solicitor. He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hackney Central (1970–1983), and was a minister in the Labour governments of Prime Ministers Harold Wilson, James Callaghan and Tony Blair. He was European Commissioner in the Delors Commission (1985–1989). In 1990, he became a Life Peer as Baron Clinton-Davis, of Hackney in the London Borough of Hackney, sitting on the Labour benches in the House of Lords until his retirement in","psg_id":"8216737"},{"title":"Premiership of Tony Blair","text":"legally recognised partnerships with the same rights as a traditional heterosexual marriage. At the end of September 2006, more than 30,000 Britons had entered into Civil Partnerships as a result of this law. Adoption by same-sex couples was legalised, and discrimination in the workplace (Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003), and in relation to the provision of goods and services (Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations) were both made illegal. Transgender people were given the right to change their birth certificate to reflect their new gender as a result of the Gender Recognition Act 2004. Tony Blair has, as a result","psg_id":"9785390"},{"title":"Bill Clinton sexual misconduct allegations","text":"second term. Millwee did not make her accusations until 2016. Clinton has adamantly denied all four accusations. Through his representatives, Clinton has responded to the allegations by attempting to discredit the credibility of the accusers, noting that (in the case of Broaddrick and Willey) they previously testified under oath that Clinton never made unwanted advances. Several witnesses close to Willey and Jones have stated that the two women described their encounter with Clinton as consensual. Of all the allegations made against him, Clinton has only admitted extramarital relationships with Monica Lewinsky and Gennifer Flowers, both of which have generally been","psg_id":"15869287"},{"title":"Hillary Clinton cattle futures controversy","text":"trades throughout the ten months. Regarding suggestions that Blair had favored Clinton so that Tyson Foods could gain influence with Governor Clinton, they pointed out that CEO Don Tyson, who had in 1978 endorsed Clinton, in 1980 endorsed Frank D. White, Clinton's opponent in his reelection bid. Tyson denied any knowledge of Blair's trading partnership with Clinton. The \"New York Times\" noted, however, that notwithstanding Hillary Clinton's \"artful explanation\", the commodities trading had ended over a year before the 1980 election and that Tyson had switched sides after Bill Clinton did not lobby the state legislature to increase the weight","psg_id":"10568857"},{"title":"Tony Blair Faith Foundation","text":"of members of what the Foundation considered to be the six major religions. Its role was to advise Tony Blair on the work of the Foundation. Its members were: \"Buddhism\" \"Christianity\" \"Hinduism\" \"Judaism\" \"Islam\" \"Sikhism\" A major contributor was Ukrainian oligarch Victor Pinchuk through his Victor Pinchuk Foundation. Hugh O'Shaughnessy in \"The Guardian\" stated that the Foundation \"inspires ridicule\". He noted that Professor Michel Schooyans of the Catholic University of Leuven and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences \"accused Blair and his wife of supporting a messianic US plan for world domination.\" The criticism's focus was that the Foundation's approach","psg_id":"12029492"},{"title":"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates","text":"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President","psg_id":"12720065"},{"title":"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates","text":"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President","psg_id":"12720048"},{"title":"The Trial of Tony Blair","text":"regularly shown. Although the Blairs have four children in real life, none of the children appear in the programme. The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay","psg_id":"9537821"},{"title":"The Killing$ of Tony Blair","text":"The Killing$ of Tony Blair The Killing$ of Tony Blair is a documentary film presented and narrated by George Galloway (who also produced) and co-directed by Sanne van den Bergh and Greg Ward. The film was released, theatrically, in the UK on 27 July 2016. The DVD and download followed on 15 August. In August 2013, Galloway announced his intention to make a documentary film under the original title of \"The Killing of Tony Blair\" to be financed by on-line public subscription raised via the crowdfunding site Kickstarter. With a title chosen for \"shock value\", the film concerns Blair's alleged","psg_id":"17816734"},{"title":"The Trial of Tony Blair","text":"are \"inevitable\". Blair's plan works, in that Labour wins the election with a majority of just two Members of Parliament, smaller than Blair's majority and with Cameron in a much better position. Meanwhile, Blair is having problems of his own. Both he and his wife, Cherie, are having financial problems. He is obsessed with his legacy, but neither his former supporters nor the U.S. government – led by President Hillary Clinton – want anything to do with him. Finally, Blair is haunted by disturbing visions of dead Iraqi civilians and British soldiers in the ongoing Iraq War. His troubled conscience","psg_id":"9537817"},{"title":"Tony Blair","text":"Brown (they shared an office at the House of Commons) were both seen as possible candidates for the party leadership. They agreed not to stand against each other, it is said, as part of a supposed Blair–Brown pact. Brown, who considered himself the senior of the two, understood that Blair would give way to him: opinion polls soon indicated, however, that Blair appeared to enjoy greater support among voters. Their relationship in power became so turbulent that (it was reported) the deputy prime minister, John Prescott, often had to act as \"marriage guidance counsellor\". During the 2010 election campaign Blair","psg_id":"6590015"},{"title":"Tony Blair Associates","text":"regime on judicial, economic and political reforms. In June 2014, Blair was looking for an office Abu Dhabi to help attract middle-eastern business for TBA. By July, Blair had been hired to advise on the export of natural gas from Azerbaijan to Europe, a project being run by a consortium of companies led by BP. Blair was subjected to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East peace envoy and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics even called for him to be sacked from his peace envoy role.","psg_id":"18191134"},{"title":"The Trial of Tony Blair","text":"A short time before the 2010 general election, Tony Blair goes on British television and gives a political broadcast, in which he announces his resignation as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The Labour Party, of which Blair is leader, is trailing David Cameron's Conservative Party in the polls. However, within hours of Blair's departure, the polling trends dramatically reverse with respondents overwhelmingly supporting Labour's new leader, Gordon Brown. Fearing that his legacy is under severe threat, Blair attempts to sabotage Labour's election campaign, leaking an inflammatory e-mail sent from Brown to Blair wherein the former admits that tax hikes","psg_id":"9537816"},{"title":"The Trial of Tony Blair","text":"assistant orders Britain's Security Council representative to be absent when the resolution is voted on. The resolution passes, with all other Security Council members – including the United States – voting in favour. Under the stress of events, Blair suffers a recurrence of heart problems, but everybody believes this is play-acting. The programme ends with Tony Blair being flown to his trial in The Hague. Several historical events have taken place before the programme begins. These include the following: Whilst the programme focuses mainly on Tony Blair, people such as David Cameron, Gordon Brown, Cherie Blair and Brian Haw are","psg_id":"9537820"},{"title":"Bill Clinton","text":"the Whitewater land deal. A U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission investigation resulted in convictions against the McDougals for their role in the Whitewater project, but the Clintons themselves were never charged, and Clinton maintains his and his wife's innocence in the affair. On November 30, 1993, Clinton signed into law the Brady Bill, which mandated federal background checks on people who purchase firearms in the United States. The law also imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases, until the NICS system was implemented in 1998. He also expanded the Earned Income Tax Credit, a subsidy for low-income workers. In December","psg_id":"34260"},{"title":"Baby boomers","text":"to have a significant effect on politics, as the United States presidential election, 2016 came down to two controversial candidates in Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, both boomers, with a majority of Trump's support coming from the Baby Boomer generation. Three American presidents were born in 1946: Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Donald Trump. Within the UK, numerous Baby Boomers have served as major party leaders, including four prime ministers (John Major, Tony Blair, Gordon Brown, and Theresa May), and five leaders of the opposition (Neil Kinnock, Margaret Beckett, Tony Blair, Iain Duncan Smith and Jeremy Corbyn). Baby boomers","psg_id":"576102"},{"title":"Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair","text":"Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair Tony Blair, as Leader of the Labour Party, was Leader of the Opposition in the United Kingdom from his election as Leader on 21 July 1994 until he became Prime Minister on 2 May 1997. He announced his first Shadow Cabinet on 20 October 1994. On 20 October 1994, following the 1994 Shadow Cabinet elections, Blair announced his first Shadow Cabinet. Blair made a number of significant changes to the Shadow Cabinet on 19 October 1995, following the 1995 Shadow Cabinet elections. Foster, who had been elected to the post, acceded to Blair's request that","psg_id":"15784442"},{"title":"Early life and career of Bill Clinton","text":"only two-year terms. He lost his 1980 election, but ran again in 1982, and was therefore sworn in for the second time in 1983. During his tenure, the Arkansas General Assembly changed the constitution to have the Governor serve four-year terms. He subsequently ran again in 1984, 1986, and 1990. He resigned halfway through his last term after becoming elected President. Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \"Bill\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996.","psg_id":"20725390"},{"title":"Early life and career of Bill Clinton","text":"Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \"Bill\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996. Most of his early life was spent in his home state of Arkansas, where he was born and raised for his entire childhood in varying cities from Hope to Hot Springs. He served in multiple political offices in the state including as the state's Attorney General for two years and as the Governor for almost twelve total, but not consecutive, years.","psg_id":"20725383"},{"title":"DePauw University","text":"charge and open to all, Ubben Lecturers have included Malala Yousafzai, Bill Clinton, Benazir Bhutto, Margaret Thatcher, Jane Goodall, Tony Blair, TV's Jimmy Kimmel, Elie Wiesel, Colin Powell, Indianapolis Colts quarterback Andrew Luck, Spike Lee and Mikhail Gorbachev. The 2017–18 academic year has presented Juan Manuel Santos, the 2016 recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, with another announcement coming soon. The Ubben Series has hosted 112 events in its 32-year history. Voted \"Indiana's Best College Sports Rivalry\" by viewers of ESPN in 2005, DePauw University and Wabash College play each November—in the last regular season football game of the year","psg_id":"1499006"},{"title":"The Hunt for Tony Blair","text":"take it! In fact, just like every other Comic Strip film there's ever been, it was quite funny in parts, and entirely unfunny in others. The website Chortle.com reported that the episode attracted almost two million viewers. The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \"The Comic Strip Presents...\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British","psg_id":"15877498"},{"title":"Presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"legislative focus in 1994. Though many corporations supported Clinton's health care proposal in hopes of reducing their own costs, several other groups strongly objected to the plan. Liberals criticized Clinton for not proposing more far-reaching reforms, while conservatives attacked the expansion of government. Interest groups ran ad campaigns alleging that the Clinton health care bill would lead to health care rationing, reduced choices, and increased costs. The Health Insurance Association of America's \"Harry and Louise\" ad campaign proved especially important in influencing the public against the Clinton health care bill. Meanwhile, Congressmen Newt Gingrich and columnist Bill Kristol convinced congressional","psg_id":"2281088"},{"title":"C. Ledyard Blair","text":"C. Ledyard Blair Clinton Ledyard Blair (July 16, 1867 – February 7, 1949) was a prominent American investment banker and yachtsman. Blair was the grandson of John Insley Blair, one of the wealthiest men of the 19th century, and the son of DeWitt Clinton Blair and Mary Anna Kimball Blair. Born in Belvidere, New Jersey, he attended the Lawrenceville School and then Princeton University, graduating in 1890 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. While still a senior at Princeton, Blair joined his father and grandfather in founding the banking firm of Blair & Company, primarily to manage railroad interests linked","psg_id":"11687933"},{"title":"The Hunt for Tony Blair","text":"era of British film in which Britain’s short list of stars struggled to be glamorous. Tony Blair, in fact, looked a bit like John Gregson, remembered by dozens of people even today. But even as you admired the fidelity of the stylistics, the show refused to fizz.\" But John Preston, another \"Telegraph\" reviewer appears to have had a more mixed opinion of the production, writing: \"I saw the Comic Strip Presents… The Hunt for Tony Blair (Friday, Channel 4), described in another paper as \"mercilessly satirical\". If that was merciless, then give those thumbscrews an extra turn – I can","psg_id":"15877497"},{"title":"Presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"Clinton's budget, and not a single Republican would vote in favor of Clinton's proposed bill. Senate Democrats eliminated the implementation of a new energy tax in favor of an increase in the gasoline tax, but Clinton successfully resisted efforts to defeat his proposed expansion of the earned income tax credit. By narrow margins, the Senate and the House of Representatives both passed versions of Clinton's budget bill, and a conference committee settled the differences between the House and Senate. The House passed the final bill in a 218–216 vote. After intensely lobbying Bob Kerrey and other Democratic senators, Clinton won","psg_id":"2281079"},{"title":"Presidency of Bill Clinton","text":"that Clinton pursue a policy of triangulation between conservative Republicans and liberal Democrats. By co-opting some of Republican ideas, Morris argued that Clinton could boost his own popularity while blocking the possibility of the drastic reforms advocated by some conservatives. The Republican Congress presented Clinton with a budget plan that cut Medicare spending and instituted major tax cuts for the wealthy, giving him a November 14, 1995 deadline to approve the bill. After the deadline, the government would be forced to temporarily shut down due to a lack of funding. In reaction, Clinton presented his own plan that did not","psg_id":"2281082"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"War, Clinton normalized relations with Vietnam in 1995. That same year, he became the first U.S. president to visit Vietnam. Clinton was also the first president to visit Botswana, Slovenia, and South Africa. In 1997, Tony Blair of the Labour Party won election as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Clinton and Blair shared a centrist approach to politics, and they jointly promoted their \\\"Third Way\\\" (between traditional left-wing and right-wing policies) on the international stage. Prior to taking office, Bill and Hillary Clinton had invested in the Whitewater Development Corporation, a real estate development company owned by Jim\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2281122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Blair ordered British troops into combat five times, more than any other prime minister in British history. This included Iraq in both 1998 and 2003, Kosovo (1999), Sierra Leone (2000) and Afghanistan (2001). The Kosovo War, which Blair had advocated on moral grounds, was initially a failure when it relied solely on air strikes; the threat of a ground offensive convinced Serbia's Slobodan Milošević to withdraw. Blair had been a major advocate for a ground offensive, which Bill Clinton was reluctant to do, and ordered that 50,000 soldiers – most of the available British Army – should be made ready\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6589983\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"role in achieving peace in Northern Ireland as two reasons for justifying his being presented with the award. On 16 February 2009, Blair was awarded the Dan David Prize by Tel Aviv University for \\\"exceptional leadership and steadfast determination in helping to engineer agreements and forge lasting solutions to areas in conflict\\\". He was awarded the prize in May 2009. On 13 September 2010, Blair was awarded the Liberty Medal at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was presented by former President Bill Clinton, and is awarded annually to men and women of courage and conviction who strive\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590045\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation\",\n \"text\": \"religions\\\". Awards were presented for the films rated highest. Angela Salt was the Executive Director of the Foundation, which was registered as charity in the UK with Tony Blair as its Patron. The trustees were Robert Clinton, Robert Coke and Jeremy Sinclair. The Foundation was also registered as a charity in the US with the following directors: Alfred E. Smith IV, Linda LeSourd Lader, Ruth Turner, Timothy C. Collins and Tony Blair. Ruth Turner, formerly Director of Government Relations within Tony Blair's Prime Ministerial office, was the first Chief Executive. The Foundation had an International Religious Advisory Council made up\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029491\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"DeWitt Clinton Blair\",\n \"text\": \"now used for the Warren County Library and other county offices. DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9427531\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"DeWitt Clinton Blair\",\n \"text\": \"DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864 he married Mary Anna Kimball (1837 – February 12, 1914) with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9427529\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation\",\n \"text\": \"Sikhism). Blair said that while in office, he feared being exposed as a \\\"nutter\\\" if he had talked about his religious views. Former US president Bill Clinton attended the launch, describing Blair as \\\"a good man as well as a great leader\\\". In an interview with \\\"Time\\\" magazine, Blair said the Foundation was \\\"how I want to spend the rest of my life\\\". The foundation listed several goals: \\\"The foundation provides the practical support required to help prevent religious prejudice, conflict and extremism. At school, university and professional level the foundation provides various education programmes. The foundation encouraged interfaith initiatives\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029487\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"and added a new activist philosophy of \\\"interventionism\\\". In 2001 Britain joined the US in the global war on terror. Blair forged friendships with several European leaders, including Silvio Berlusconi of Italy, Angela Merkel of Germany and later Nicolas Sarkozy of France. Along with enjoying a close relationship with Bill Clinton, Blair formed a strong political alliance with George W. Bush, particularly in the area of foreign policy. For his part, Bush lauded Blair and the UK. In his post-9/11 speech, for example, he stated that \\\"America has no truer friend than Great Britain\\\". The alliance between Bush and Blair\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590000\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"DeWitt Clinton Blair\",\n \"text\": \"whom he had two sons Clinton Ledyard and James Insley. DeWitt Clinton Blair died in 1915 at the age of 81, less than a year after the passing of his wife Mary Anna. In 1907, Blair contributed towards the expansion of Blair Hall at Princeton, which had originally been built with his father's donation to the school. The Blair Estate, in Belvidere, New Jersey, was built in 1865 and purchased by Blair in 1867. The estate was purchased by the Presbyterian Synod of New Jersey for use as an old-age home. Warren County purchased the site in 1970, which is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9427530\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)\",\n \"text\": \"Evans dominates this encounter more than he did the first, but it's still a good showcase for Bennett, too.\\\" Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \\\"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\\\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \\\"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7644025\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Post-presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"Large Cities Climate Leadership Group, he met with Tony Blair, Ken Livingstone, Antonio Villaraigosa, and Gavin Newsom on August 1, 2006. On October 13, 2006, he spoke in favor of California Proposition 87 on alternative energy, which was voted down. On September 2, 2004, while campaigning for Kerry, Clinton had an episode of angina and was evaluated at Northern Westchester Hospital. It was determined he did not suffer a coronary infarction, and he was sent home, returning the following day for angiography, which disclosed multiple vessel coronary artery disease. He was transferred to Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in New York\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13914503\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East envoy. Blair described the report as \\\"nonsense\\\". In November 2007 Blair launched the Tony Blair Sports Foundation, which aims to \\\"increase childhood participation in sports activities, especially in the North East of England, where a larger proportion of children are socially excluded, and to promote overall health and prevent childhood obesity.\\\" On 30 May 2008, Blair launched the Tony Blair Faith Foundation as a vehicle for encouraging different faiths to join together in promoting respect and understanding, as well\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590022\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"University of Warwick\",\n \"text\": \"Youth and the NHS University (now defunct). Tony Blair described Warwick as \\\"a beacon among British universities for its dynamism, quality and entrepreneurial zeal\\\". In a 2012 study by Virgin Media Business, Warwick was described as the most \\\"digitally-savvy\\\" UK university. The Leicester Warwick Medical School, a new medical school based jointly at Warwick and Leicester University, opened in September 2000. On the recommendation of Tony Blair, Bill Clinton chose Warwick as the venue for his last major foreign policy address as US President in December 2000. Sandy Berger, Clinton’s National Security Advisor, explaining the decision in his Press Briefing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"710927\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair (song)\",\n \"text\": \"reportedly very displeased with the band for issuing the single, and sent them a letter which included the statement \\\"I actually think Tony is really fab\\\". All copies of the CD in EMI offices were later confiscated. The song can be downloaded in mp3 format from the band's website. Tony Blair (song) \\\"Tony Blair\\\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15239261\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change\",\n \"text\": \"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair with the ambition to help make globalisation work for the many, not the few. Helping countries, their people and their governments address some of the most difficult challenges in the world today. Bringing together the various organisations Tony Blair set up after leaving office – The Tony Blair Governance Initiative and the Tony Blair Faith Foundation – as well as his work on the Middle East Peace Process, establishing a new area of work:\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20005789\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Sarah Margaret (née Lipsett), gave birth above the family's grocery shop to Blair's mother, Hazel. Blair has an older brother, Sir William Blair, a High Court judge, and a younger sister, Sarah. Blair's first home was with his family at Paisley Terrace in the Willowbrae area of Edinburgh. During this period, his father worked as a junior tax inspector whilst also studying for a law degree from the University of Edinburgh. Blair's first relocation was when he was nineteen months old. At the end of 1954, Blair's parents and their two sons moved from Paisley Terrace to Adelaide, South Australia.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6589961\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair (song)\",\n \"text\": \"Tony Blair (song) \\\"Tony Blair\\\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a heartbroken letter to an ex lover, who had broken all his promises. The cover art pays tribute to the iconic artwork of Elvis Presley's debut album, which was also referenced by The Clash's \\\"London Calling\\\" album cover. Rupert Perry, the head of EMI Records UK at the time, was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15239260\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change\",\n \"text\": \"Palestinian economy. Their governance work focuses on working with governments and leaders of fragile, developing and emerging states to enhance their effectiveness. They help governments and leaders make their vision for development a reality. Providing analysis, commentary and lessons from their work with governments in fragile, developing and emerging states. The Tony Blair Institute has projects in 14 African countries, whose combined population exceeds 460 million. Their governance work is primarily programmatic. Tony Blair provides advice to African leaders with Tony Blair Institute advisers working in governments, helping them implement their own visions for development. Tony Blair gifted the reserves\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20005795\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Montgomery Blair High School\",\n \"text\": \"academic programs, and proximity to the nation's capital. On February 5, 1998, President Bill Clinton and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair stopped at Montgomery Blair High School during a state visit. Montgomery Blair has welcomed other government officials in recent years, including United States Secretary of Homeland Security Tom Ridge and Secretary of Education Rod Paige during a visit in 2003. More recently, Secretary of Labor Tom Perez, the parent of a Blair student, has visited to give a commencement address, as has Secretary of State John Kerry to discuss ocean conservation. On June 23, 2005, President George W. Bush\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2030693\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Show\\\". The sketch was made for the BBC Red Nose Day fundraising programme of 2007. During the sketch, Blair used Lauren's catchphrase \\\"Am I bovvered?\\\" Michael Sheen has portrayed Blair three times, in the films \\\"The Deal\\\" (2003), \\\"The Queen\\\" (2006), and \\\"The Special Relationship\\\" (2009). Robert Lindsay portrayed Blair in the TV programme \\\"A Very Social Secretary\\\" (2005), and reprised the role in \\\"The Trial of Tony Blair\\\" (2007). He was also portrayed by James Larkin in \\\"The Government Inspector\\\" (2005), and by Ioan Gruffudd in \\\"W.\\\" (2008). In the 2006 Channel 4 comedy drama documentary, \\\"Tony Blair: Rock\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590041\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Associates\",\n \"text\": \"and privileged\\\" to be receiving advice from Blair. Blair was reported to have accepted a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East peace envoy; Blair described the report as \\\"nonsense\\\". Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \\\"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \\\"pro bono\\\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\\\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \\\"work on faith, Africa and climate change\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18191136\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Scargill story as it would have looked if Hollywood had taken it over and cast Al Pacino in the lead. I remember laughing at that. They did a version of \\\"The Professionals\\\" in which the pair of style-free heroes ran around the entire time with their lips pursed. It was called \\\"The Bullshitters\\\". I remember laughing very hard at that. But I can already remember not laughing at The Hunt for Tony Blair even once. It made all the standard references to Blair the war criminal as if that was enough. Meanwhile it recreated \\\"The 39 Steps\\\" and a whole\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15877496\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"TONY! The Blair Musical\",\n \"text\": \"as prime minister, and sits purposefully at his desk to begin work. His wife Cherie then enters to visit, but is indifferently shunted to one side to make way for the entrance of Peter Mandelson, Tony's closest advisor, who is portrayed as a camp and serpentine character and brings a homoerotic element to the Blair story. Bathed in a soft, romantic light, Tony and Peter both tell the audience of their mutual admiration. They exit the stage, leaving a rejected Cherie to sing the poignant \\\"No Me In Tony,\\\" a theme which is reprised by various characters throughout the production.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10726637\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"family. The strong partnership with Bill Clinton was made into the film \\\"The Special Relationship\\\" in 2010. Blair's apparent refusal to set a date for his departure was criticised by the British press and Members of Parliament. It has been reported that a number of cabinet ministers believed that Blair's timely departure from office would be required to be able to win a fourth election. Some ministers viewed Blair's announcement of policy initiatives in September 2006 as an attempt to draw attention away from these issues. After the death of John Smith in 1994, Blair and his close colleague Gordon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590014\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"and \\\"pro bono\\\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\\\". The profits from the firm go towards supporting Blair's \\\"work on faith, Africa and climate change\\\". Blair has been subject to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East envoy, and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics have even called for him to be sacked. Blair has used his Quartet Tony Blair Associates works with the Kazakhstan government, advising the regime on judicial, economic and political reforms, but has been subject to criticism after accusations of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590020\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)\",\n \"text\": \"Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \\\"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\\\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \\\"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Recordings\\\" by Fantasy in 2009. The Allmusic review by William Ruhlman awarded the album 3 stars writing \\\"If anything,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7644024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"ministers, including, Graham Allen, Mo Mowlam and Claire Short. The Butler Review of 2004 also criticised Blair’s style of sofa government. Various authors and writers have criticised the application of the presidentialisation thesis on the premiership of Tony Blair and have instead defended Blair. They have termed the use of presidential analogies for Blair as an unfair comparison between two systems that are fundamentally different. According to Richard Heffernan, for example, British Prime Ministers, including Blair, have dispensed their duties in a parliamentary model of governance, which is essentially very different from presidential models, which are largely based on the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Associates\",\n \"text\": \"Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \\\"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \\\"pro bono\\\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\\\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \\\"work on faith, Africa and climate change\\\". The firm was closed down in September 2016. Founded in December 2008, TBA's first client was Kuwait. The deal was reported to be worth £27 million for the company. Blair, with his Quartet and TBA roles, worked with the Kazakh government, advising the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18191133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"First inauguration of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"comedians Chevy Chase and Bill Cosby, and actors Jack Lemmon and James Earl Jones performed at the 42nd Presidential Inaugural Gala at The Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland in honor of Clinton. A specially re-formed Fleetwood Mac also took the stage to perform the song \\\"Don't Stop\\\"' which had been Bill Clinton's campaign song. Also on January 19, the Clintons took part in an event aimed at younger audiences at the Kennedy Center. Billed as two separate one-hour specials, the \\\"Inaugural Celebration for Children\\\" and the \\\"Inaugural Celebration for Youth\\\" were both aired live on Disney Channel. The \\\"Inaugural Celebration\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12941955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation\",\n \"text\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \\\"idealism becomes the new realism\\\", and that one of its goals was to \\\"counter extremism in all six leading religions\\\" (i.e., according to the Foundation, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Judaism, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029486\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"deaths of Robin Cook and John Smith and on the run from Inspector Hutton. In 2007, the scenario of a possible war crimes trial for the former British prime minister was satirised by the British broadcaster Channel 4, in a \\\"mockumentary\\\", \\\"The Trial of Tony Blair\\\", with concluded with the fictional Blair being dispatched to the Hague. In May 2007, before his resignation, it was speculated that Blair would be offered a knighthood in the Order of the Thistle, owing to his Scottish connections (rather than the Order of the Garter, which is usually offered to former Prime Ministers). Blair\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590043\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation\",\n \"text\": \"a communications department \\\"whose sole aim seemed to be to say as little as possible\\\" and the use of unpaid interns. Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \\\"idealism becomes the new realism\\\", and that one of its\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029496\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"TONY! The Blair Musical\",\n \"text\": \"For Tony\\\" were retained. TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10726647\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"American Jewish University\",\n \"text\": \"series ticket holders. Featured speakers have included President Bill Clinton, Secretaries of State Henry Kissinger, Madeleine Albright and Colin Powell, as well as Israeli Prime Ministers Ehud Barak and Shimon Peres. American Jewish University The American Jewish University, formerly the separate institutions University of Judaism and Brandeis-Bardin Institute, is a Jewish institution in Los Angeles, California. Its largest component is its Whizin Center for Continuing Education in which 12,000 students are enrolled annually in non-credit granting courses. A prominent program of the Center is the university's annual speaker series, featuring luminaries like Tony Blair, Colin Powell, and other political and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4846646\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"TONY! The Blair Musical\",\n \"text\": \"TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in his life, rather than\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10726632\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"on the morning of her death in August 1997, in which he famously described her as \\\"the People's Princess\\\". After taking office in 1997, Blair gave particular prominence to his press secretary, who became known as the Prime Minister's Official Spokesman (the two roles have since been separated). Blair's first PMOS was Alastair Campbell, who served in that role from May 1997 to 8 June 2001, after which he served as the Prime Minister's Director of Communications and Strategy until his resignation on 29 August 2003 in the aftermath of the Hutton Inquiry. Blair had close relationships with the Clinton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590013\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul Kagame\",\n \"text\": \"and the UK and US have responded by admitting guilt over the issue: Bill Clinton, who was President of the United States during the genocide, has described his failure to act against the killings as a \\\"personal failure\\\". During the 2000s, Clinton and UK prime minister Tony Blair praised the country's progress under Kagame, citing it as a model recipient for international development funds, and Clinton referred to Kagame as \\\"one of the greatest leaders of our time\\\". Both Clinton and Blair have maintained support for the country beyond the end of their terms of office, Clinton via the Clinton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2395266\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Leo Blair\",\n \"text\": \"in Glasgow. They had two sons, both of whom attended Fettes College (an independent school in Edinburgh), and a daughter. Their first son, Sir William Blair, a banking and finance law specialist, became a High Court judge. Their second son, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (Tony Blair), was born in 1953 and also became a barrister before becoming a politician and (in 1997) Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. At the end of 1954 the family moved to Adelaide, Australia for 3 years, where Blair lectured in law at the University of Adelaide. Blair and his family later returned to England,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7356637\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cherie Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Human Rights\\\" at the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, \\\"Angelicum\\\", in Rome. In summer 2015, in the wake of the Hillary Clinton email controversy, Blair was revealed by \\\"The Guardian\\\" to have lobbied Clinton in 2009 on behalf of prominent members of the Qatari monarchy; Clinton was US Secretary of State at the time. In a letter to the newspaper, Blair denied this characterisation of her mediation efforts, describing their story as \\\"sensationalist and inaccurate\\\". Precisely two months later, the release of another batch of Clinton's private emails confirmed that Blair had, indeed, arranged meetings with Clinton for the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1941063\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Institute for Global Change\",\n \"text\": \"that ‘The Africa Governance Initiative’; ‘The Tony Blair Faith Foundation’; and his ‘Initiative for the Middle East’ would all become part of the Tony Blair Institute. Saying that: “Over the past nine years we have built a family of organisations which together employ nearly 200 people; have worked in over 30 countries; and have produced some real and lasting achievements. I am very proud of the commitment and impact of the people I have had the privilege to work with.” Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20005797\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Blair’s premiership has been termed as ‘presidential’ by various political commentators and authors. In 1997, Dan Balz of \\\"Washington Post\\\" narrated his take on Blair’s leadership: \\\"Tony Blair has adopted many persons as Britain’s leader: political reformer, griever in chief, general host of Friday night town meetings, relentless enforcer of a disciplined message. Both as a candidate and as Prime Minister, Blair has embraced a presidential style of leadership geared for the age of television and the era of declining faith of political parties\\\". Tony Blair’s presidential style of leadership was also the subject of study of Michael Foley’s book\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785454\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2006 United Nations Secretary-General selection\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Clinton (former President of the United States), Jean Chrétien (former Prime Minister of Canada), Anwar Ibrahim (former Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia), Goh Chok Tong (Senior Minister of Singapore), Fidel Ramos (former President of the Philippines), José Ramos-Horta (Prime Minister of East Timor), Aleksander Kwaśniewski (former President of Poland), and Tony Blair (then Prime Minister of the United Kingdom). However, Bill Clinton and Tony Blair did not qualify for the post, since one of the unofficial rules of the selection process is that a citizen of a permanent member could not hold the position. The Security Council conducted four\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11211234\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Government ministers). On 7 September 2006, Blair announced that the 2006 Labour Party conference would be his last as leader (in other words, he planned to resign by September 2007). He did not announce a specific timetable for either his departure or the election of a new leader, but he did state that he would \\\"set a precise date\\\" at some point in the future. On 26 September 2006, he restated this at Labour's annual conference \\\"this is my last conference as leader\\\". On 24 November 2006, Tony Blair addressed the Scottish Labour Party conference as Labour Party leader and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785449\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"the Clinton administration, who believed that the U.S. financial industry needed looser regulation in order for it to remain competitive. The bill passed both houses of Congress with only minimal resistance. Opposition to the plan came primarily from liberals like Senator Paul Wellstone, who feared that looser banking regulations would lead to financial crises. Shortly before leaving office, Clinton signed the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000, which deregulated trading of derivatives. The bill also included the \\\"Enron loophole,\\\" which lessened regulation of energy trading by companies such as Enron. Clinton also signed the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which represented\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2281097\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay as Tony Blair, Phoebe Nicholls as Cherie Blair, Peter Mullan as Gordon Brown and Alexander Armstrong as David Cameron.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9537815\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Americanization in election campaign communication\",\n \"text\": \"Britain similar campaign strategies of Tony Blair for New Labour and Bill Clinton. Studies talk about a \\\"Clintonization\\\" of political communication practices. Under the influence of America the structure of the Labour Party shifted “toward one more suitable for a media-based campaign, drawing on Clinton’s earlier experience”. For example did the parties use rapid-response techniques, “to ensure that their message is not distorted through media and opposition attacks”. This technique pioneered in the Clinton campaign 1992. Since 1981, American political consultants have functioned as advisers during various election campaigns in Israel. In an article about American political consultants in Israel\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16508507\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"2015. He currently runs the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair was born at Queen Mary Maternity Home in Edinburgh, Scotland, on 6 May 1953. He was the second son of Leo and Hazel ( Corscadden) Blair. Leo Blair was the illegitimate son of two entertainers and was adopted as a baby by Glasgow shipyard worker James Blair and his wife, Mary. Hazel Corscadden was the daughter of George Corscadden, a butcher and Orangeman who moved to Glasgow in 1916. In 1923, he returned to (and later died in) Ballyshannon, County Donegal. In Ballyshannon, Corscadden's wife,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6589960\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy Counsellor, having first been appointed in July 1994 when he became Leader of the Opposition. Blair is the Labour Party's longest-serving Prime Minister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785380\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"chance to resolve key issues in libel disputes. Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16364975\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution, a non-profit endeavor offering claimants and defendants a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16364974\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \\\"The Comic Strip Presents...\\\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British prime minister Tony Blair, who is wanted for murder and on the run as a fugitive from justice. The film received its world premiere at the Edinburgh International Television Festival in August 2011. It first aired on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15877487\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Star\\\", he was portrayed by Christian Brassington. When Blair resigned as Prime Minister, Robert Harris, a former Fleet Street political editor, dropped his other work to write \\\"The Ghost\\\". The CIA-influenced British prime minister in the book is said to be a thinly disguised version of Blair. The novel was filmed as \\\"The Ghost Writer\\\" with Pierce Brosnan portraying the Blair character, Adam Lang. Stephen Mangan portrays Blair in \\\"The Hunt for Tony Blair\\\" (2011), a one-off \\\"The Comic Strip Presents...\\\" satire presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. In the film, he is wrongly implicated in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590042\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"TONY! The Blair Musical\",\n \"text\": \"In Tony.\\\" Once again in the spotlight, Tony recounts to the audience how the Conservative opposition was no competition, before a barbershop quartet of former Tory leaders - John Major, William Hague, Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard - shuffle on stage in boaters to sing their comic song in which they lament how they all fell foul of Mr. Blair. After this, Tony introduces George W. Bush with a recitative, who bounces on stage as a delinquent cowboy with a toy horse and screeches the bluesy song \\\"George's Entrance.\\\" As with Campbell, Tony is taken with the gutsy George,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10726640\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington\",\n \"text\": \"John Conyers, Charles Schumer, and Joseph Biden. Mark Penn, pollster for Bill Gates, Tony Blair, both Bill and Hillary Clinton, also became a director and vice president at CREW. Brock was elected as CREW's board president after laying out a broad plan to turn the organization into a more muscular organization. Along with Brock, consultant David Mercer and investor Wayne Jordan joined CREW's board of directors. Noah Bookbinder, a former Justice Department prosecutor and Chief Counsel for the U.S. Senate's Judiciary Committee, was named executive director of CREW in March, 2015. Brock left CREW in December 2016, and was replaced\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4912999\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Blair (politician)\",\n \"text\": \"Officer of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces and in 2012, he was elevated within the Order to the level of Commander. He is a Member of the Venerable Order of Saint John. On January 19, 2013, Blair was honoured by the Canadian Tamil Congress, with their inaugural \\\"Leaders for Change Award\\\" for his exemplary leadership during the protests of 2009 in Toronto. Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \\\"Bill\\\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5449992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Chelsea Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"control over her destiny\\\" at Sidwell. Bill explained that they made their decision in an effort to protect Chelsea's privacy; they did not \\\"reject the public schools.\\\" Sidwell's students and staff remained silent regarding Chelsea, declining to discuss her publicly. A veteran of Model United Nations, Clinton was a 1997 National Merit Scholarship semifinalist. She graduated from Sidwell Friends in 1997; her father spoke at the graduation ceremony. Following Chelsea's high school graduation, media speculation regarding her choice of college resulted in heavy press coverage. She ultimately chose to attend Stanford University. During her father's eight years in office, there\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1632616\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"reportedly indicated that he did not want the traditional knighthood or peerage bestowed on former prime ministers. On 22 May 2008, Blair received an honorary law doctorate from Queen's University Belfast, alongside former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, for distinction in public service and roles in the Northern Ireland peace process. On 13 January 2009, Blair was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President George W. Bush. Bush stated that Blair was given the award \\\"in recognition of exemplary achievement and to convey the utmost esteem of the American people\\\" and cited Blair's support for the War on Terror and his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590044\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"to secure the blessings of liberty to people around the globe. On 8 July 2010, Blair was awarded the Order of Freedom by the President of Kosovo, Fatmir Limaj. As Blair is credited as being instrumental in ending the conflict in Kosovo, some boys born in that country following the war have been given the name Toni or Tonibler. Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590046\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tsinghua University\",\n \"text\": \"graduated with a degree in chemical engineering, along with the CPC General Secretary and former Paramount Leader of China Hu Jintao '64, who graduated with a degree in hydraulic engineering. In addition to its powerful alumni, Tsinghua has a reputation for hosting globally prominent guest speakers, with international leaders Bill Clinton, Tony Blair, Henry Kissinger, Carlos Ghosn, Park Geun-hye, and Henry Paulson having lectured to the university community. As of 2018, Tsinghua University consists of 20 schools and 58 university departments, 41 research institutes, 35 research centers, and 167 laboratories, including 15 national key laboratories. In September 2006, the Peking\",\n \"psg_id\": \"800505\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"by the Kuala Lumpur War Crimes Commission reached a unanimous conclusion that Blair and George W. Bush are guilty of crimes against peace, crimes against humanity, and genocide as a result of their roles in the 2003 Iraq War. The mock trial, which lasted four days, consisting of five judges of judicial and academic backgrounds, a court-appointed defence team in lieu of the defendants or representatives, and a prosecution team including international law professor Francis Boyle. In September 2012, Desmond Tutu suggested that Blair should follow the path of former African leaders who had been brought before the International Criminal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590028\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"of tolerance and fairness.\\\" He later said the debate showed Britain wanted to be \\\"defined by being a tolerant, fair and decent country.\\\" Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785474\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"doctors Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. The Clintons accrued several million dollars in legal fees during his presidency; the bills were paid off four years after he left office. Bill and Hillary Clinton have both received millions of dollars in book authorship fees. In 2016, \\\"Forbes\\\" reported Bill and Hillary Clinton made about $240 million in the 15 years from January 2001 to December 2015 (mostly from paid speeches, business consulting and book-writing). Also in 2016, \\\"CNN\\\" reported the Clintons combined to receive more than $153 million in paid speeches from 2001 until spring 2015. In May 2015, \\\"The Hill\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"34323\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)\",\n \"text\": \"player-manager for the Dallas Black Giants. He played against players such as Cool Papa Bell, Satchel Paige, and Hilton Smith. After retiring from baseball, he became a fixture in the community, running a local newspaper, the \\\"Elite News\\\", and organizing golf tournaments and parades. He died in Campbell, Texas in 2014. Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \\\"Bill\\\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3193135\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \\\"Bill\\\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a barnstorming team in Mineola, Texas, and went on to join the United States Army, where he became the youngest African American to serve as a first sergeant in the Army during World War II. He pitched from 1946 to 1951, for teams including the Indianapolis Clowns, Cincinnati Crescents, and was a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3193134\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"that had been imposed by Reagan and Bush. Clinton said that abortion should be kept \\\"safe, legal, and rare\\\"—a slogan that had been suggested by University of California, San Diego political scientist Samuel L. Popkin and first used by Clinton in December 1991, while campaigning. During the eight years of the Clinton administration, the U.S. abortion rate declined by about 18.4 percent. On February 15, 1993, Clinton made his first address to the nation, announcing his plan to raise taxes to close a budget deficit. Two days later, in a nationally televised address to a joint session of Congress, Clinton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"34255\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"interns. In December 2016, Blair created the Tony Blair Institute to promote global outlooks by governments and organisations. In March 2010, it was reported that Blair's memoirs, titled \\\"The Journey\\\", would be published in September 2010. In July 2010 it was announced the memoirs would be retitled \\\"A Journey\\\". The memoirs were seen by many as controversial and a further attempt to profit from his office and from acts related to overseas wars that were widely seen as wrong, leading to anger and suspicion prior to launch. On 16 August 2010 it was announced that Blair would give the £4.6\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"was selected as the Labour Party candidate for the safe Conservative seat of Beaconsfield, where there was a forthcoming by-election. Although Blair lost the Beaconsfield by-election and Labour's share of the vote fell by 10 percentage points, he acquired a profile within the party. In contrast to his later centrism, Blair made it clear in a letter he wrote to Labour leader Michael Foot in July 1982 (published in 2006) that he had \\\"come to Socialism through Marxism\\\" and considered himself on the left. Like Tony Benn, Blair believed that \\\"Labour right\\\" was bankrupt: \\\"Socialism ultimately must appeal to the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6589967\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Blair (politician)\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \\\"Bill\\\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction on July 18, 2018. Before federal politics, he served as the chief of the Toronto Police Service from 2005 until his April 25, 2015 retirement. Prior to his time as chief, Blair had a three-decade-long career in the service. Blair was born in Scarborough, Ontario. Blair's father had served as a police officer for 39 years. Blair considered\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5449980\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of the Opposition before becoming Prime Minister and remains the last British Labour Party leader to have won a general election. From 1983 to 2007, Blair was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sedgefield. He was elected Labour Party leader in July 1994, following the sudden death of his predecessor, John Smith. Under Blair's leadership, the party used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6589955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Post-presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"since recovered and become a vegan. In the course of the 2008 Democratic presidential primary campaign, Clinton vigorously advocated on behalf of his wife, Hillary Clinton, leading some observers and party members to question the appropriateness of his role in view of his status as a former president. Some felt that Clinton was overshadowing his wife in the campaign, with her presidential rival Barack Obama complaining that he sometimes \\\"did not know which Clinton he was running against.\\\" At an MSNBC debate, Republican primary candidate Mitt Romney said that he \\\"can't imagine Bill Clinton left with nothing to do in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13914505\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis\",\n \"text\": \"Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis Stanley Clinton Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis, PC (born 6 December 1928), born Stanley Clinton Davis, is a British Labour politician, former European Commissioner, former minister and solicitor. He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hackney Central (1970–1983), and was a minister in the Labour governments of Prime Ministers Harold Wilson, James Callaghan and Tony Blair. He was European Commissioner in the Delors Commission (1985–1989). In 1990, he became a Life Peer as Baron Clinton-Davis, of Hackney in the London Borough of Hackney, sitting on the Labour benches in the House of Lords until his retirement in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8216737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Premiership of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"legally recognised partnerships with the same rights as a traditional heterosexual marriage. At the end of September 2006, more than 30,000 Britons had entered into Civil Partnerships as a result of this law. Adoption by same-sex couples was legalised, and discrimination in the workplace (Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003), and in relation to the provision of goods and services (Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations) were both made illegal. Transgender people were given the right to change their birth certificate to reflect their new gender as a result of the Gender Recognition Act 2004. Tony Blair has, as a result\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9785390\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton sexual misconduct allegations\",\n \"text\": \"second term. Millwee did not make her accusations until 2016. Clinton has adamantly denied all four accusations. Through his representatives, Clinton has responded to the allegations by attempting to discredit the credibility of the accusers, noting that (in the case of Broaddrick and Willey) they previously testified under oath that Clinton never made unwanted advances. Several witnesses close to Willey and Jones have stated that the two women described their encounter with Clinton as consensual. Of all the allegations made against him, Clinton has only admitted extramarital relationships with Monica Lewinsky and Gennifer Flowers, both of which have generally been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15869287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hillary Clinton cattle futures controversy\",\n \"text\": \"trades throughout the ten months. Regarding suggestions that Blair had favored Clinton so that Tyson Foods could gain influence with Governor Clinton, they pointed out that CEO Don Tyson, who had in 1978 endorsed Clinton, in 1980 endorsed Frank D. White, Clinton's opponent in his reelection bid. Tyson denied any knowledge of Blair's trading partnership with Clinton. The \\\"New York Times\\\" noted, however, that notwithstanding Hillary Clinton's \\\"artful explanation\\\", the commodities trading had ended over a year before the 1980 election and that Tyson had switched sides after Bill Clinton did not lobby the state legislature to increase the weight\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10568857\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Faith Foundation\",\n \"text\": \"of members of what the Foundation considered to be the six major religions. Its role was to advise Tony Blair on the work of the Foundation. Its members were: \\\"Buddhism\\\" \\\"Christianity\\\" \\\"Hinduism\\\" \\\"Judaism\\\" \\\"Islam\\\" \\\"Sikhism\\\" A major contributor was Ukrainian oligarch Victor Pinchuk through his Victor Pinchuk Foundation. Hugh O'Shaughnessy in \\\"The Guardian\\\" stated that the Foundation \\\"inspires ridicule\\\". He noted that Professor Michel Schooyans of the Catholic University of Leuven and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences \\\"accused Blair and his wife of supporting a messianic US plan for world domination.\\\" The criticism's focus was that the Foundation's approach\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029492\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12720065\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates\",\n \"text\": \"Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12720048\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"regularly shown. Although the Blairs have four children in real life, none of the children appear in the programme. The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9537821\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Killing$ of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"The Killing$ of Tony Blair The Killing$ of Tony Blair is a documentary film presented and narrated by George Galloway (who also produced) and co-directed by Sanne van den Bergh and Greg Ward. The film was released, theatrically, in the UK on 27 July 2016. The DVD and download followed on 15 August. In August 2013, Galloway announced his intention to make a documentary film under the original title of \\\"The Killing of Tony Blair\\\" to be financed by on-line public subscription raised via the crowdfunding site Kickstarter. With a title chosen for \\\"shock value\\\", the film concerns Blair's alleged\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17816734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"are \\\"inevitable\\\". Blair's plan works, in that Labour wins the election with a majority of just two Members of Parliament, smaller than Blair's majority and with Cameron in a much better position. Meanwhile, Blair is having problems of his own. Both he and his wife, Cherie, are having financial problems. He is obsessed with his legacy, but neither his former supporters nor the U.S. government – led by President Hillary Clinton – want anything to do with him. Finally, Blair is haunted by disturbing visions of dead Iraqi civilians and British soldiers in the ongoing Iraq War. His troubled conscience\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9537817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Brown (they shared an office at the House of Commons) were both seen as possible candidates for the party leadership. They agreed not to stand against each other, it is said, as part of a supposed Blair–Brown pact. Brown, who considered himself the senior of the two, understood that Blair would give way to him: opinion polls soon indicated, however, that Blair appeared to enjoy greater support among voters. Their relationship in power became so turbulent that (it was reported) the deputy prime minister, John Prescott, often had to act as \\\"marriage guidance counsellor\\\". During the 2010 election campaign Blair\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6590015\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tony Blair Associates\",\n \"text\": \"regime on judicial, economic and political reforms. In June 2014, Blair was looking for an office Abu Dhabi to help attract middle-eastern business for TBA. By July, Blair had been hired to advise on the export of natural gas from Azerbaijan to Europe, a project being run by a consortium of companies led by BP. Blair was subjected to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East peace envoy and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics even called for him to be sacked from his peace envoy role.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18191134\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"A short time before the 2010 general election, Tony Blair goes on British television and gives a political broadcast, in which he announces his resignation as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The Labour Party, of which Blair is leader, is trailing David Cameron's Conservative Party in the polls. However, within hours of Blair's departure, the polling trends dramatically reverse with respondents overwhelmingly supporting Labour's new leader, Gordon Brown. Fearing that his legacy is under severe threat, Blair attempts to sabotage Labour's election campaign, leaking an inflammatory e-mail sent from Brown to Blair wherein the former admits that tax hikes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9537816\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Trial of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"assistant orders Britain's Security Council representative to be absent when the resolution is voted on. The resolution passes, with all other Security Council members – including the United States – voting in favour. Under the stress of events, Blair suffers a recurrence of heart problems, but everybody believes this is play-acting. The programme ends with Tony Blair being flown to his trial in The Hague. Several historical events have taken place before the programme begins. These include the following: Whilst the programme focuses mainly on Tony Blair, people such as David Cameron, Gordon Brown, Cherie Blair and Brian Haw are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9537820\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"the Whitewater land deal. A U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission investigation resulted in convictions against the McDougals for their role in the Whitewater project, but the Clintons themselves were never charged, and Clinton maintains his and his wife's innocence in the affair. On November 30, 1993, Clinton signed into law the Brady Bill, which mandated federal background checks on people who purchase firearms in the United States. The law also imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases, until the NICS system was implemented in 1998. He also expanded the Earned Income Tax Credit, a subsidy for low-income workers. In December\",\n \"psg_id\": \"34260\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baby boomers\",\n \"text\": \"to have a significant effect on politics, as the United States presidential election, 2016 came down to two controversial candidates in Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, both boomers, with a majority of Trump's support coming from the Baby Boomer generation. Three American presidents were born in 1946: Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Donald Trump. Within the UK, numerous Baby Boomers have served as major party leaders, including four prime ministers (John Major, Tony Blair, Gordon Brown, and Theresa May), and five leaders of the opposition (Neil Kinnock, Margaret Beckett, Tony Blair, Iain Duncan Smith and Jeremy Corbyn). Baby boomers\",\n \"psg_id\": \"576102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair Tony Blair, as Leader of the Labour Party, was Leader of the Opposition in the United Kingdom from his election as Leader on 21 July 1994 until he became Prime Minister on 2 May 1997. He announced his first Shadow Cabinet on 20 October 1994. On 20 October 1994, following the 1994 Shadow Cabinet elections, Blair announced his first Shadow Cabinet. Blair made a number of significant changes to the Shadow Cabinet on 19 October 1995, following the 1995 Shadow Cabinet elections. Foster, who had been elected to the post, acceded to Blair's request that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15784442\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Early life and career of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"only two-year terms. He lost his 1980 election, but ran again in 1982, and was therefore sworn in for the second time in 1983. During his tenure, the Arkansas General Assembly changed the constitution to have the Governor serve four-year terms. He subsequently ran again in 1984, 1986, and 1990. He resigned halfway through his last term after becoming elected President. Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \\\"Bill\\\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20725390\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Early life and career of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \\\"Bill\\\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996. Most of his early life was spent in his home state of Arkansas, where he was born and raised for his entire childhood in varying cities from Hope to Hot Springs. He served in multiple political offices in the state including as the state's Attorney General for two years and as the Governor for almost twelve total, but not consecutive, years.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20725383\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"DePauw University\",\n \"text\": \"charge and open to all, Ubben Lecturers have included Malala Yousafzai, Bill Clinton, Benazir Bhutto, Margaret Thatcher, Jane Goodall, Tony Blair, TV's Jimmy Kimmel, Elie Wiesel, Colin Powell, Indianapolis Colts quarterback Andrew Luck, Spike Lee and Mikhail Gorbachev. The 2017–18 academic year has presented Juan Manuel Santos, the 2016 recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, with another announcement coming soon. The Ubben Series has hosted 112 events in its 32-year history. Voted \\\"Indiana's Best College Sports Rivalry\\\" by viewers of ESPN in 2005, DePauw University and Wabash College play each November—in the last regular season football game of the year\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1499006\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"take it! In fact, just like every other Comic Strip film there's ever been, it was quite funny in parts, and entirely unfunny in others. The website Chortle.com reported that the episode attracted almost two million viewers. The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \\\"The Comic Strip Presents...\\\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15877498\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"legislative focus in 1994. Though many corporations supported Clinton's health care proposal in hopes of reducing their own costs, several other groups strongly objected to the plan. Liberals criticized Clinton for not proposing more far-reaching reforms, while conservatives attacked the expansion of government. Interest groups ran ad campaigns alleging that the Clinton health care bill would lead to health care rationing, reduced choices, and increased costs. The Health Insurance Association of America's \\\"Harry and Louise\\\" ad campaign proved especially important in influencing the public against the Clinton health care bill. Meanwhile, Congressmen Newt Gingrich and columnist Bill Kristol convinced congressional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2281088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"C. Ledyard Blair\",\n \"text\": \"C. Ledyard Blair Clinton Ledyard Blair (July 16, 1867 – February 7, 1949) was a prominent American investment banker and yachtsman. Blair was the grandson of John Insley Blair, one of the wealthiest men of the 19th century, and the son of DeWitt Clinton Blair and Mary Anna Kimball Blair. Born in Belvidere, New Jersey, he attended the Lawrenceville School and then Princeton University, graduating in 1890 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. While still a senior at Princeton, Blair joined his father and grandfather in founding the banking firm of Blair & Company, primarily to manage railroad interests linked\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11687933\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\",\n \"text\": \"era of British film in which Britain’s short list of stars struggled to be glamorous. Tony Blair, in fact, looked a bit like John Gregson, remembered by dozens of people even today. But even as you admired the fidelity of the stylistics, the show refused to fizz.\\\" But John Preston, another \\\"Telegraph\\\" reviewer appears to have had a more mixed opinion of the production, writing: \\\"I saw the Comic Strip Presents… The Hunt for Tony Blair (Friday, Channel 4), described in another paper as \\\"mercilessly satirical\\\". If that was merciless, then give those thumbscrews an extra turn – I can\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15877497\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"Clinton's budget, and not a single Republican would vote in favor of Clinton's proposed bill. Senate Democrats eliminated the implementation of a new energy tax in favor of an increase in the gasoline tax, but Clinton successfully resisted efforts to defeat his proposed expansion of the earned income tax credit. By narrow margins, the Senate and the House of Representatives both passed versions of Clinton's budget bill, and a conference committee settled the differences between the House and Senate. The House passed the final bill in a 218–216 vote. After intensely lobbying Bob Kerrey and other Democratic senators, Clinton won\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2281079\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Presidency of Bill Clinton\",\n \"text\": \"that Clinton pursue a policy of triangulation between conservative Republicans and liberal Democrats. By co-opting some of Republican ideas, Morris argued that Clinton could boost his own popularity while blocking the possibility of the drastic reforms advocated by some conservatives. The Republican Congress presented Clinton with a budget plan that cut Medicare spending and instituted major tax cuts for the wealthy, giving him a November 14, 1995 deadline to approve the bill. After the deadline, the government would be forced to temporarily shut down due to a lack of funding. In reaction, Clinton presented his own plan that did not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2281082\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["oxford, england","oxeford","lion brewery (u.k.)","oxford, uk","oxford astrophysics","city of dreaming spires","oxford, england","oxford (england)","oxford","oxford, oxfordshire","the dreaming spires","city of oxford","un/locode:gboxf","oxford","city of dreaming spires","ford of the oxen","county borough of oxford","the weather in oxford","oxford, united kingdom","morrells brewery","the city of dreaming spires","oxenaforda"],"string":"[\n \"oxford, england\",\n \"oxeford\",\n \"lion brewery (u.k.)\",\n \"oxford, uk\",\n \"oxford astrophysics\",\n \"city of dreaming spires\",\n \"oxford, england\",\n \"oxford (england)\",\n \"oxford\",\n \"oxford, oxfordshire\",\n \"the dreaming spires\",\n \"city of oxford\",\n \"un/locode:gboxf\",\n \"oxford\",\n \"city of dreaming spires\",\n \"ford of the oxen\",\n \"county borough of oxford\",\n \"the weather in oxford\",\n \"oxford, united kingdom\",\n \"morrells brewery\",\n \"the city of dreaming spires\",\n \"oxenaforda\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":885,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what is the name of paul and linda mccartney's only son?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"James McCartney","text":"James McCartney James Louis McCartney (born 12 September 1977) is a British musician and songwriter. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney. He has contributed to a number of solo albums by his parents, including \"Flaming Pie\" (1997) and \"Driving Rain\" (2001) by Paul McCartney and \"Wide Prairie\" (1998) by Linda McCartney. He has released two EPs and two albums. His most recent, \"The Blackberry Train\", was released on 6 May 2016. James Louis McCartney was born in London on 12 September 1977. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney","psg_id":"8027860"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"James McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"James McCartney James Louis McCartney (born 12 September 1977) is a British musician and songwriter. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney. He has contributed to a number of solo albums by his parents, including \\\"Flaming Pie\\\" (1997) and \\\"Driving Rain\\\" (2001) by Paul McCartney and \\\"Wide Prairie\\\" (1998) by Linda McCartney. He has released two EPs and two albums. His most recent, \\\"The Blackberry Train\\\", was released on 6 May 2016. James Louis McCartney was born in London on 12 September 1977. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8027860\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"and lead singer for Wings and he doubled on guitar, keyboards, drums and assorted instruments at various times. In August 1971, Seiwell and Laine joined Paul and Linda McCartney to record Paul's third post-Beatles album for Apple Records. The result was \"Wild Life\", released 7 December. It was the first project to credit Wings as the artist. The band name is said to have come to McCartney as he was praying in the hospital while Linda was giving birth to their second child together, Stella, on 13 September 1971. Paul McCartney recalled in the film \"Wingspan\" that the birth of","psg_id":"1567264"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Linda McCartney Linda Louise McCartney, Lady McCartney (\"née\" Eastman; formerly See; September 24, 1941 – April 17, 1998) was an American musician, photographer, and animal rights activist. She was married to Paul McCartney of the Beatles. McCartney was a professional photographer of celebrities and contemporary musicians. Her photos were also published in the book \"Linda McCartney's Sixties: Portrait of an Era\" in 1992. Linda married McCartney in 1969 at Marylebone register office in London and thereafter went to St John's Wood Church for a blessing. Her daughter, Heather Louise, from her first marriage to Melville See, was adopted by her","psg_id":"1473908"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Center in New York and the Arizona Cancer Center in Tucson, where Linda received treatment. The donations, through the Garland Appeal, were made on the condition that no animals would be used for testing purposes. Also in 2000, The Linda McCartney Centre, a cancer clinic, opened at The Royal Liverpool University Hospital. In November 2002, the Linda McCartney Kintyre Memorial Trust opened a memorial garden in Campbeltown, the main town in Kintyre, with a bronze statue of her made by her cousin, sculptor Jane Robbins. Linda McCartney and husband Paul appeared as themselves on an episode of \"Bread\" in 1988,","psg_id":"1473939"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"new husband. Together, the McCartneys had three other children. After their 1969 marriage and the 1970 breakup of the Beatles, Paul and Linda formed the band Wings in 1971. She continued to be part of her husband's touring band following Wings' breakup in 1981 up until The New World Tour in 1993. McCartney became an animal rights activist and wrote and published several vegetarian cookbooks. She also founded the Linda McCartney Foods company with her husband. In 1995, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and died from the disease in 1998 at the age of 56. McCartney was born Linda","psg_id":"1473909"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Racing Team","text":"Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998 with Linda McCartney Foods, maker of vegetarian food, sponsoring vegetarian riders and staff. The company was started by Sir Paul McCartney's wife, Linda. Team success would promote vegetarianism and Linda McCartney Foods. The team was to compete in Britain before expanding to international events. It was initially composed of British riders with more experienced riders joining later to improve credentials for the UCI World Cup and the Grand Tours. It was the first British team to ride the","psg_id":"10646901"},{"title":"Mary McCartney","text":"son with Aboud. Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted","psg_id":"7183096"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Lady McCartney when her husband was knighted in 1997. Her brother, entertainment lawyer John Eastman, has represented McCartney since the breakup of the Beatles. Paul and Linda McCartney became vegetarian in 1971, and she promoted a vegetarian diet through her cookbooks: \"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\" (with author Peter Cox, 1989), \"Linda's Kitchen\", and \"Simple and Inspiring Recipes for Meatless Meals\". She explained her change to vegetarianism by saying that she did not \"eat anything with a face ... If slaughterhouses had glass walls the whole world would be vegetarian\". The McCartneys became outspoken vegetarians and animal rights activists. In 1991,","psg_id":"1473933"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"and an episode of \"The Simpsons\", called \"Lisa the Vegetarian\", in 1995. After her death, \"The Simpsons\"' 200th episode \"Trash of the Titans\", which aired on April 26, 1998, and Paul McCartney's Tuesday from 2000 (directed by Geoff Dunbar) were both dedicated to her memory. \"Simpsons\" executive producer Mike Scully said, \"It just seemed like the right thing to do. Everyone here was surprised and saddened by her death.\" Elizabeth Mitchell and Gary Bakewell played the McCartneys in the 2000 TV movie \"The Linda McCartney Story\". She was portrayed as \"Linda Eastman\" in the 1985 TV movie \"\". Linda McCartney","psg_id":"1473940"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Linda introduced a line of frozen vegetarian meals under the Linda McCartney Foods name, which made her wealthy independently of her husband. The H. J. Heinz Company acquired the company in March 2000, and the Hain Celestial Group bought it in 2007. As a strong advocate for animal rights, Linda lent her support to many organization,s such as People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the Council for the Protection of Rural England, and Friends of the Earth. She was also a patron of the League Against Cruel Sports. She narrated a TV advertisement for PETA, in which she","psg_id":"1473934"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"consecutive albums topping the US charts. Paul McCartney was unquestionably Wings' leader and dominant creative force, but Denny Laine, Jimmy McCulloch, and Linda McCartney all contributed in songwriting, and Laine, McCulloch, Joe English, and Linda McCartney all performed lead vocals. The success of Wings was a vindication for McCartney. His first few post-Beatles albums were highly criticized and often dismissed by critics as \"lightweight\" next to the more serious nature of his former bandmates' solo output. But by the mid-1970s, the solo careers of the other three former Beatles were in varying degrees of decline, with John Lennon putting his","psg_id":"1567295"},{"title":"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)","text":"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"Bluebird\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \"Band on the Run\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang the song during a live interview in New York City in 1971. In Continental Europe it was also released as the B-side of the \"Mrs. Vandebilt\" single. \"Bluebird\" was probably composed by McCartney in 1971, during his vacation in","psg_id":"11339565"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted for frequent personnel changes as well as commercial success, going through three lead guitarists and four drummers. However, the core trio of the McCartneys and Laine remained intact throughout the group's existence. Created following the McCartneys' 1971 album \"Ram\", the band's first two albums, \"Wild Life\" and \"Red Rose Speedway\" (the latter featuring guitarist","psg_id":"1567258"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"concert tours during their ten-year existence: Music Week Award Yugoton Award Brit Award American Music Award Academy Award Million-Air Award The Guinness Book of Records Q Awards RIAA award NME Awards Capitol Radio music Awards Daily Mirror Readers Awards Ivor Novello Awards Juno Awards (Canadian Music awards) and Nominations Grammy Awards and Nominations Citations Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted","psg_id":"1567302"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Festival premiered \"Wide Prairie\", a six-minute cartoon fantasy film she made with director Oscar Grillo. In April 1999, Paul McCartney performed at the \"Concert for Linda\" tribute at the Royal Albert Hall, which had been organized by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Among the artists that performed, besides Paul, were George Michael, the Pretenders, Elvis Costello, and Tom Jones. Paul closed the concert by dedicating the event to Linda, whom he called his \"beautiful baby,\" and their children. In January 2000, Paul announced donations in excess of $2,000,000 for cancer research at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer","psg_id":"1473938"},{"title":"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)","text":"into the country. An incomplete version of the video was included with the 25th Anniversary Edition of \"Band on the Run\", and a longer version (including the apology) was included on the 2001 documentary \"Wingspan - An Intimate Portrait\". Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"Bluebird\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \"Band on the Run\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang","psg_id":"11339570"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"to never appear tired, apologized to her. She simply replied, \"it's allowed,\" which amazed him. \"I remember thinking, Fucking hell! That was a mind-blower. I'd never been with anyone who thought like that ... it was patently clear that it was allowed to be tired.\" Around this time, Paul fell into a deep depression due to the Beatles' pending breakup. He would spend days in bed and drink excessively, not knowing what to do with his life. McCartney later said that Linda helped him pull out of that emotional crisis by praising his work as a songwriter and persuading him","psg_id":"1473928"},{"title":"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)","text":"of the song can be heard during Monica and Chandler's wedding in the American sitcom \"Friends\". My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"My Love\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \"Red Rose Speedway\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with","psg_id":"8149288"},{"title":"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)","text":"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"My Love\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \"Red Rose Speedway\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with Richard Hewson conducting. According to Hewson's recollections, a large number of takes were performed, as the","psg_id":"8149284"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"in nature,\" Paul said. The song \"Two of Us\" on the \"Let it Be\" Album was written by Paul during one of their country drives. \"This song was about that: doing nothing, trying to get lost ... [and] the wonderfully free attitude we were able to have. Linda recalled the setting: McCartney began writing more of his songs away from the studio. \"I found that I was enjoying working alone,\" he said. He wrote the song \"The Lovely Linda\" for his debut solo album while they were staying in Scotland. In 1971 they both recorded the album \"Ram\". She became","psg_id":"1473932"},{"title":"The Lovely Linda","text":"The Lovely Linda \"The Lovely Linda\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \"McCartney\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \"The Lovely Linda\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to McCartney's first wife and was a reply-of-sorts to Beatles bandmate John Lennon's public declarations of love for his wife, Yoko Ono. \"The Lovely Linda\" was released as the opening track on McCartney's","psg_id":"15677579"},{"title":"Mary McCartney","text":"Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted by Paul McCartney;","psg_id":"7183088"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"family remains involved in its development. Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including","psg_id":"15293081"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including golden nuggets, ploughman's pie (cheese pie),","psg_id":"15293068"},{"title":"The Lovely Linda","text":"it's best not to expect anything, then everything's a bonus. I think those two tracks are very good and the others just don't do anything for me.\" Personnel per \"The Beatles Bible\". The Lovely Linda \"The Lovely Linda\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \"McCartney\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \"The Lovely Linda\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to","psg_id":"15677582"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at the way I really need you.\" He added that \"every love song I write is for Linda.\" After the Beatles broke up in 1970, McCartney continued his musical career with his first solo release, \"McCartney\", a US number-one album. Apart from some vocal contributions from Linda, \"McCartney\" is a one-man album, with McCartney providing compositions, instrumentation and vocals. In","psg_id":"11028398"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"to continue writing and recording: After he got through that troubled phase of his career, Paul McCartney wrote \"Maybe I'm Amazed\" in Linda's honour. He explained during an interview that the song was written \"for me and Linda,\" and that with the Beatles breaking up, \"that was my feeling: Maybe I'm amazed at what's going on ... Maybe I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand ... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at","psg_id":"1473929"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"Red Stripes were Wings, with Linda (who wrote the song) on lead vocals. The song had been recorded by Wings in 1972. Northern Songs and Maclen Music had filed a lawsuit alleging Paul McCartney had violated an exclusive rights agreement by collaborating on the song \"Another Day\", which had the effect of transferring a 50% share of the publishing royalties to his own McCartney Music company. The lawsuit, which alleged that Linda's co-writing credits were inauthentic and that she was not a real songwriter, was \"amicably settled,\" according to an ATV spokesman, in June 1972. The McCartneys shared an Oscar","psg_id":"1473920"},{"title":"Stella McCartney","text":"Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both of Linda McCartney's grandmothers were named Stella). As a young girl, McCartney","psg_id":"3502687"},{"title":"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney","text":"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney The English musician Paul McCartney had numerous relationships during his early life in Liverpool and during his time with the Beatles. He was engaged to Dot Rhone and actress Jane Asher, and he married three times: to Linda Eastman, Heather Mills, and Nancy Shevell. McCartney had a three-year relationship with Dot Rhone in Liverpool, and bought her a gold ring in Hamburg. In London, McCartney had a five-year relationship with Asher, and lived in her parents' house for three years. He wrote several songs at the Ashers' house, including \"Yesterday\". Asher inspired other songs, such","psg_id":"13564241"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"on the LP. In 1988, McCartney released \"Снова в СССР\", initially available only in the Soviet Union, which contained eighteen covers; recorded over the course of two days. In 1989, he joined forces with fellow Merseysiders Gerry Marsden and Holly Johnson to record an updated version of \"Ferry Cross the Mersey\", for the Hillsborough disaster appeal fund. That same year, he released \"Flowers in the Dirt\"; a collaborative effort with Elvis Costello that included musical contributions from Gilmour and Nicky Hopkins. McCartney then formed a band consisting of himself and Linda, with Hamish Stuart and Robbie McIntosh on guitars, Paul","psg_id":"11028412"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"for the problem to be corrected and thousands of packs were recalled. Ross Young stated that there was no health risk, and a spokesman stated that the products were marketed as \"non-meat\", not as a \"low fat\" food. The fat content variation was found to be due to the type of vegetarian mince used in manufacturing. In 1996, Linda and Paul McCartney shipped one million soy veggie burgers to Sarajevo, to aid war recovery efforts in Bosnia. Linda provided the powdered \"mercy meals\", inspired by the fundraising 20-track \"\"The Help Album\"\", recorded by Paul and other celebrities. Three trucks were","psg_id":"15293076"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"Stella was \"a bit of a drama\"; there were complications at the birth and that both Linda and the baby almost died. He was praying fervently and the image of wings came to his mind. He decided to name his new band \"Wings\". In an attempt to capture the spontaneity of live performances, five of \"Wild Life\"'s eight songs were first takes by the band. The album included a cover of Mickey & Sylvia's \"Love Is Strange\". Like \"Ram\", \"Wild Life\" left music critics cold, a response that typified the anti-McCartney sentiments that prevailed among the music press following the","psg_id":"1567265"},{"title":"Another Day (Paul McCartney song)","text":"called it \"'Eleanor Rigby' in New York City.\" The lyrics describe the drudgery and sadness of an unnamed woman's life at work and at home. Paul's wife, Linda McCartney, provided vocal harmonies on \"Another Day\". Describing his and Linda's distinctive harmonies, McCartney said \"I wanted 'our' sound.\" Paul was deliberately attempting to create a unique McCartney style; a musical identity outside of the Beatles. McCartney had decided to list Linda as co-writer of more than half the songs on \"Ram\", and this decision extended to \"Another Day.\" Despite her lack of a musical pedigree, he insisted that Linda had been","psg_id":"7183000"},{"title":"Paul Is Live","text":"Linda McCartney. Excerpted from his shows in Australia, as well as from various cities in the United States, \"Paul Is Live\" followed the 1989–90 Paul McCartney World Tour/\"Tripping the Live Fantastic\" extravaganza by only three years, confounding critics and fans as to its appearance, and in some cases its necessity (although the only song it has in common with \"Tripping The Live Fantastic\" is \"Live And Let Die\"). As a result, \"Paul Is Live\" became McCartney's lowest-selling live set of his career, peaking at number 34 in the UK and a lowly number 78 in the US. A concert film","psg_id":"5496639"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"McCartney; three songs on Laine's 1980 solo album \"Japanese Tears\" were performed by Wings with Laine on lead vocals; Laine also contributed to several songs on Paul McCartney's 1982 and 1983 solo albums \"Tug of War\" and \"Pipes of Peace\", respectively. Juber's instrumental \"Maisie\"—which was backed by members of Wings—appeared on his solo album \"Standard Time\". The McCartneys and Laine contributed backing vocals to George Harrison's 1981 tribute to John Lennon, \"All Those Years Ago\". Linda McCartney continued to tour and record with her husband up until her death in 1998, after which a compilation of her songs entitled \"Wide","psg_id":"1567299"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"part of the band. . . . In all its incarnations Wings sounded like a band, not like a solo McCartney project and I think that reflects well not only on Paul’s ability to share in the creative process, but also on the importance of Denny and Linda’s contributions, too. The other players brought their own personalities to the scene.\" In addition to its own output, Wings recorded several songs that were released through various outlets both before and after the band's break-up. Denny Laine's 1977 solo album \"Holly Days\" was a joint effort by Laine with Paul and Linda","psg_id":"1567298"},{"title":"Stella McCartney","text":"28 October 2003 to her father and his second wife, Heather Mills. Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both","psg_id":"3502701"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"hired to transport 22 tonnes of dried veggie burger mix. Spectator cook Jennifer Patterson joked that the donation could result in an unfortunate flatulent side effect. After the burgers had been sent, they were found to have a high fat content, and were planned to be recalled. In 1999, the BBC Two's Newsnight programme alleged that Linda McCartney products contained genetically modified soya, directly contradicting a statement by the company. The \"Team Linda McCartney\" (also known as The Linda McCartney Pro Cycling Team) was an all-vegetarian cycling team, founded in 1998 and primarily sponsored by the food chain. The brand","psg_id":"15293077"},{"title":"Heather McCartney","text":"Heather McCartney Heather Louise McCartney (born Heather Louise See; December 31, 1962) is an American-British potter and artist who is the daughter of Linda McCartney and adopted daughter of Paul McCartney. McCartney was born in Tucson, Arizona, to Linda Eastman (later McCartney) and Joseph Melville See, Jr. (April 19, 1938– March 19, 2000), an American geologist. Her parents separated after eighteen months of marriage, with her mother marrying Paul McCartney in 1969 when Heather was six years old. During this time Heather was formally adopted by McCartney, also making an appearance in the Beatles film \"Let It Be\". A half-sister,","psg_id":"4666019"},{"title":"Linda (1946 song)","text":"Linda (1946 song) \"Linda\" is a popular song written taking its name from then one year old future star Linda McCartney. It was written by Jack Lawrence, and published in 1946. The song was written in 1942 when Lawrence was in the service during World War II, taking its name from the then one-year-old daughter of his attorney, Lee Eastman. (His daughter was Linda Eastman McCartney, future first wife of the Beatle Paul McCartney.) The song did not get published until after Lawrence left the military, and was then recorded by a number of performers, but the biggest hit was","psg_id":"6741450"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"not get along well, adding to his upset with Wings. In April 1981, Laine announced he was leaving Wings, citing the lack of tour plans as the reason. While Laine's departure effectively ended the band, a spokesman for McCartney said that Wings still continued as an active concept. McCartney finally acknowledged the band no longer existed while promoting the release of \"Tug of War\" in 1982. Suzy and the Red Stripes was a pseudonym used by the group for the release of the Linda McCartney and Wings single \"Seaside Woman\" in 1977. It was the only release by Wings under","psg_id":"1567291"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"that name and was written and sung by Linda McCartney. Linda said that the \"Suzy and the Red Stripes\" pseudonym came about because she had been called \"Suzi\" in Jamaica because of \"a fantastic reggae version of 'Suzi Q'\", and Red Stripe is Jamaica's leading brand of beer. In March 1997, Denny Laine, Lawrence Juber and Steve Holley did an impromptu \"Wings\" reunion at a Beatlefest convention in East Rutherford, New Jersey. This was not a planned event, and no further reunions were intended. However, ten years later, in July 2007, Laine, Juber and Denny Seiwell reunited for one show","psg_id":"1567292"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"photographer at Bill Graham's Fillmore East concert hall. Among the artists she photographed there were Todd Rundgren, Aretha Franklin, Grace Slick, Jimi Hendrix, Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, Eric Clapton, Simon & Garfunkel, the Who, the Doors, the Animals, John Lennon and Neil Young. Her photo of Young, taken in 1967, was used on the cover of \"Sugar Mountain – Live at Canterbury House 1968\" in 2008. She photographed Clapton for \"Rolling Stone\" magazine and became the first woman to have a photograph featured on the front cover (May 11, 1968). After marrying Paul McCartney, Linda and he were featured on","psg_id":"1473917"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Racing Team","text":"Giro d'Italia but the increase in cost as the team and its commitments grew — Linda McCartney Foods did not continue sponsorship — led the team to disband in 2001 with reported debts of more than US$1m and a dispute with the UCI over riders' wages. In 2012, a British investigation was launched into the former team, with allegations that the management did not organise doping, but knew several riders used performance-enhancing drugs and turned a blind eye. Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998","psg_id":"10646902"},{"title":"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)","text":"hit \"Coming Up\". In 2013, \"Rolling Stone\" rated it the #25 all-time Paul McCartney post-Beatles song, describing how it contrasted with Wings' prior single. When questioned on singles he wished were more successful, McCartney stated, \"There's quite a few, actually. ... 'Waterfalls', I think is nice.\" He also commented that TLC's single \"Waterfalls\" carries elements of his song. Sloan recorded a more uptempo version of the song on the McCartney tribute album \"Listen To What The Man Said\". Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \"Waterfalls\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \"McCartney II\". The song has","psg_id":"8160201"},{"title":"Linda McCartney","text":"said: \"Have you ever seen a fish gasping for breath when you take it out of the water? They're saying, 'Thanks a lot for killing me. It feels great, you know.' No! It hurts!\" After her death, PETA created the Linda McCartney Memorial Award. In 1984, McCartney was arrested in Barbados for possession of marijuana; her husband had been arrested in 1975 in Los Angeles on the same charge. After flying to Heathrow Airport, London, she was arrested on charges of possession. She later commented that, while hard drugs are \"disgusting\", marijuana is \"pretty lightweight\". McCartney was diagnosed with breast","psg_id":"1473935"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"did further work with Ross Young in 1995 to update the packaging with an emphasis on hand-written copy linked with the Linda McCartney persona. In October 1996, United Biscuits' McVitie's worked with Springett to update the woodcut design from country scenery to kitchen images. The campaign theme of \"Delicious recipes created in Linda's kitchen,\" reflected a changed focus from mass production, to imply a personalised brand from McCartney's kitchen. The Linda McCartney Foods brand was preceded by the bestseller success of McCartney's cookbook, \"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\", published in 1989. More than 40,000 copies were sold. The tour chef for","psg_id":"15293070"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"International Cycling Union made criminal complaints of fraud against the team, and Clark faced deception charges in Maidstone Crown Court in February 2001. In December 1993, McCartney announced a line of vegetarian frozen entrees to be released in America under brand name \"\"Linda McCartney's Foods from the Heart\"\". The range was made under and agreement with Fairmont Foods of Minnesota (FFM). The range was launched in March 1994 as \"\"Linda McCartney's Home Style Cooking\"\", and was the first American company with a completely meatless line of food products. Products included boil-in bag entrees: Fetticini Alfredo, Pasta Provencale, Pasta Primavera, Rigatone","psg_id":"15293079"},{"title":"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)","text":"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \"Run Devil Run\" is a 1999 original Paul McCartney composition written in a Chuck Berry style as the title track of his 1999 covers album \"Run Devil Run\". It is one of three original songs on the 15-song album, along with \"Try Not to Cry\", and \"What It Is\", and was also released as a promotional 7\" vinyl single. The title originated from the name of a brand of bath salts or Run Devil Run oil a folk remedy to ward off evildoers which McCartney had picked up at Miller's Rexall Drugs, a hoodoo","psg_id":"16265606"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"Linda. He had insisted from the beginning of their marriage that Linda should be involved in his musical projects, notwithstanding her lack of previous experience as a musician, so that they did not have to be apart when he was on tour. \"Ram\" was recorded in New York City, where McCartney auditioned a number of drummers and guitarists, selecting Seiwell and guitarist David Spinozza. When Spinozza became unavailable due to other session commitments, Hugh McCracken was enlisted to take his place. After the release of \"Ram\", McCartney decided to form a new group and asked Seiwell and McCracken to join.","psg_id":"1567262"},{"title":"Woman (Paul McCartney song)","text":"Woman (Paul McCartney song) \"Woman\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry the name A. Smith instead) to see if the song would be a success without the Lennon–McCartney credit. McCartney commented at a press conference in","psg_id":"11143391"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"was promoted by cyclist Benjamin Brooks until 2000, when his contract was not continued. The team competed in the 2001 Jacob's Creek Tour Down Under, and rider David McKenzie won the 2001 final stage of the Tour Down Under in Adelaide. After three years, Linda McCartney Foods withdrew sponsorship from the team but allowed them to continue using branding while seeking a new sponsor. In early 2001, founder Julian Clark announced the disbandment of the Linda McCartney Team after the budget shortfall and debts of one million pounds, and the team parted ways with company OC Racing and Promotions. The","psg_id":"15293078"},{"title":"Paul McCartney and Wings","text":"except Linda, left Japan and returned to England on 21 January 1980. McCartney spent ten days in jail before being (unexpectedly) released without charge on 25 January 1980 and deported. After returning to England, McCartney decided to release his solo album \"McCartney II\" and plans for a US tour were subsequently dropped. Meanwhile, Denny Laine released the single \"Japanese Tears\" and formed the short-lived Denny Laine Band with Steve Holley and released a solo album \"Japanese Tears\" that December. By 1980, McCartney was growing weary of maintaining Wings and his personal and professional aspirations began to diverge from the group.","psg_id":"1567287"},{"title":"The Paul McCartney World Tour","text":"The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \"Flowers in the Dirt\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for the first time, in any of his tours, a substantial","psg_id":"11362136"},{"title":"The Paul McCartney World Tour","text":"reflections upon his life and career, illustrated by many photographs. The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \"Flowers in the Dirt\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for","psg_id":"11362138"},{"title":"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)","text":"four-disc LP of 41 tracks, and a four-disc CD (and deluxe digital edition) of 67 tracks. All songs are written by Paul McCartney, except where noted. Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \"pure\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the","psg_id":"19426638"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"McCartney, Harrison said, \"Paul would always help along when you'd done his ten songs—then when he got 'round to doing one of my songs, he would help. It was silly. It was very selfish, actually ... There were a lot of tracks, though, where I played bass ... because what Paul would do—if he'd written a song, he'd learn all the parts for Paul and then come in the studio and say (sometimes he was very difficult): 'Do this'. He'd never give you the opportunity to come out with something.\" After Harrison's death in November 2001, McCartney said he was","psg_id":"11028492"},{"title":"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)","text":"McCartney compares himself in love to a bluebird. The opening lyrics are: The refrain is simply a rhythmic chart based on the phrase \"I'm a Bluebird\" sung by McCartney with Linda and Denny Laine providing harmony. Blaney interprets the bluebird as \"a metaphor for the transcendent power of love and the liberation of the human spirit from mental and physical bondage.\" Benitez regards the bluebird as a metaphor for love itself - love that is the only source of transcendent freedom. The song describes the singer's revitalization after having been upset at the beginning of the song. Jon Landau describes","psg_id":"11339567"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"of the drug: \"People are smoking pot anyway and to make them criminals is wrong.\" He did however, decide to quit cannabis in 2015, citing a desire to set a good example for his grandchildren. Since 1975, McCartney has been a vegetarian; he and his wife Linda were vegetarians for most of their 29-year marriage. They decided to stop consuming meat after Paul saw lambs in a field as they were eating a meal of lamb. Soon after, the couple became outspoken animal rights activists. In his first interview after Linda's death, he promised to continue working for animal rights,","psg_id":"11028468"},{"title":"The Paul McCartney Collection","text":"not released in the United States. A box set of all 16 discs was subsequently released in the Japanese Beatles Fan Club. The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \"McCartney\" (1970) to \"London Town\" (1978), and the second half \"Wings Greatest\" (1978) to \"Flowers in","psg_id":"7858623"},{"title":"The Paul McCartney Collection","text":"The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \"McCartney\" (1970) to \"London Town\" (1978), and the second half \"Wings Greatest\" (1978) to \"Flowers in the Dirt\" (1989). The re-issues did not include McCartney's most recent studio album, \"Off the Ground\", released in February 1993, and were","psg_id":"7858622"},{"title":"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney","text":"nice lunch for Marianne and a bunch of her friends but they never showed up. Paul and I sat together and ate it instead. I’ll never forget the meal – it was chicken casserole. It was such a funny introduction that it threw us both off guard. It could have been very embarrassing, but there was an immediate rapport and we just couldn’t stop talking.” They began a secret three-year affair which ended just before Paul married Linda. Asher broke off the engagement in early 1968, after coming back from an acting assignment in Bristol to find McCartney in bed","psg_id":"13564254"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"and in 1999 he spent £3,000,000 to ensure Linda McCartney Foods remained free of genetically engineered ingredients. In 1995, he narrated the documentary \"Devour the Earth\", written by Tony Wardle. McCartney is a supporter of the animal-rights organisation People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. He has appeared in the group's campaigns, and in 2009 McCartney narrated a video for them titled \"Glass Walls\", which was harshly critical of slaughterhouses, the meat industry, and their effect on animal welfare. McCartney has also supported campaigns headed by the Humane Society of the United States, Humane Society International, World Animal Protection, and","psg_id":"11028469"},{"title":"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)","text":"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \"Waterfalls\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \"McCartney II\". The song has a stripped-down sound, with McCartney only playing a Fender Rhodes electric piano and a synthesizer and singing, and a short solo most likely played on an acoustic guitar. It was released as a single with \"Check My Machine\" as its B-Side and reached chart position #9 in the UK. In the US, however, it was his first single ever to miss the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, only reaching number 106 despite being the follow-up to the number one","psg_id":"8160200"},{"title":"Another Day (Paul McCartney song)","text":"an active collaborator, making valuable suggestions about lyrics and melodies. Linda's credits as co-writer were later regarded as business manoeuvres in the post-Beatles legal matters. In July 1971, Northern Songs and Maclen Music sued Paul and Linda McCartney for violating an exclusive rights agreement via their musical collaborations on \"Another Day\". In June 1972, ATV announced that \"all differences between them have been amicably settled\", with McCartney's lawyers successfully arguing it had been Paul's perogative to collaborate with whomever he chose, regardless of his or her musical abilities. Paul and Linda signed a new seven-year co-publishing contract between ATV and","psg_id":"7183001"},{"title":"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)","text":"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \"pure\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the use of \"career\" in describing the collection, rather referring to it as representative of a \"musical adventure.\" He also noted he and his team compiled the","psg_id":"19426636"},{"title":"McCartney (album)","text":"House and designer Roger Huggett worked on a design concept by McCartney. Photos by Linda McCartney featured throughout the packaging, including a collage of 21 family snapshots in the jacket's inner spread. The images depicted Paul, Linda, seven-year-old Heather (Linda's daughter by her first marriage), newborn Mary, and the McCartneys' sheepdog, Martha. The gatefold cover of \"McCartney\" was the first of close to 30 years of albums by her husband to feature Linda McCartney's photography. Set against a black background, the front cover image consisted of a bowl of cherry-red liquid placed on a cream-coloured counter and surrounded by loose","psg_id":"4022882"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"\"Run Devil Run\". Recorded in one week, and featuring Ian Paice and David Gilmour, it was primarily an album of covers with three McCartney originals. He had been planning such an album for years, having been previously encouraged to do so by Linda, who had died of cancer in April 1998. McCartney did an unannounced performance at the benefit tribute, \"Concert for Linda,\" his wife of 29 years who died a year earlier. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999, and was organised by two of her close friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla","psg_id":"11028418"},{"title":"Linda McCartney Foods","text":"ploughman's pasties, lasagna, Italian style toppers, and beefless burgers. The recipes were based on dehydrated textured vegetable protein (TVP). Some of the sales proceeds were to go towards McCartney to further develop the range, and to fund her animal aid charity, Animal Line. The packaging graphics were designed by Springett Associates, and featured Linda McCartney's portrait and signature, a black and white illustration by artist Jonathan Mercer, and the Vegetarian Society's seal of approval. The ready meals were manufactured by frozen food company Ross Young's, and were the first to not feature either the Ross or the Young's name. Springett","psg_id":"15293069"},{"title":"Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now","text":"perhaps surprisingly, retain 75 per cent of the royalties, meaning it was really going to be Paul's book\". Their interviews coincided with McCartney reuniting with his former bandmates George Harrison and Ringo Starr to work on the \"Beatles Anthology\" project. The publication was further delayed due to his wife Linda McCartney's deteriorating condition after she was diagnosed with breast cancer in late 1995. \"Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now\" was first published in the United Kingdom on 2 October 1997 by Secker & Warburg. McCartney promoted it on 12 October during an interview with Michael Parkinson on the BBC Radio","psg_id":"8034936"},{"title":"Linda (given name)","text":"Linda (given name) Linda is a female given name, of German origin, but widespread in the English-speaking world since the end of the nineteenth century. The German name \"Linde\" was originally an abbreviated form of older names such as \"Dietlinde\" and \"Sieglinde\". In the form \"Linda\" it was used by the writer Jean Paul for a leading character in his four-volume novel \"Titan\", published 1800–1803, and it became popular in German-speaking countries thereafter. The name-element \"Linde\" is possibly derived from the same root as the linden tree, with reference to a shield made of that wood, but may have become","psg_id":"8100704"},{"title":"McCartney (album)","text":"respectively, of his wife Linda. For McCartney, the period following Lennon's departure was also marked by a bout of severe depression, during which, in his own estimation, he came close to suffering a nervous breakdown. In his book \"Fab: An Intimate Life of Paul McCartney\" (2010), Howard Sounes writes of the McCartneys' exile at High Park: \"This was grim for Linda. She had a seven-year-old and a baby to look after, with a husband who was depressed and drunk. She later told friends it was one of the most difficult times in her life, while Paul reflected that he might","psg_id":"4022870"},{"title":"Concert for Linda","text":"\"there was something incredibly poignant\" about the song's opening lyrics: \"Close your eyes and I'll kiss you, Tomorrow I'll miss you, Remember I'll always be true.\" After those songs, Hynde rushed over and gave McCartney an emotional embrace. Everyone then joined in for the closing song, \"Let It Be.\" Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were","psg_id":"19496665"},{"title":"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles","text":"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \"The Mail on Sunday\" and the \"Irish Sunday Mail.\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \"Amoeba's Secret\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul McCartney website released an extended version of the Amoeba show titled \"Live in","psg_id":"14631812"},{"title":"McCartney (album)","text":"Linda) and \"Band on the Run\" (with their band Wings). On 13 June 2011, the album and McCartney's second official solo work, \"McCartney II\", were reissued together by Hear Music/Concord Music Group as part of \"The Paul McCartney Archive Collection\". The album re-entered the charts in the UK, the Netherlands, France and Japan. On 17 November 2017, \"McCartney\" was re-released by Capitol/UMe without bonus tracks as part of McCartney's 2016 return to Capitol Records and a catalogue service agreement taking over from Concord Records and Hear Music. All songs written by Paul McCartney. Side one Side two For its June","psg_id":"4022905"},{"title":"Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song)","text":"Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song) \"Girlfriend\" is a song by English rock band Wings, from their 1978 album \"London Town\". It was written by Wings frontman Paul McCartney, who originally intended it to be sung by Michael Jackson. Jackson covered the song the following year on his 1979 album \"Off the Wall\", and in 1980 it was released (in the UK only) as the 5th and final single of that album. McCartney thought of \"Girlfriend\" as a song that Michael Jackson might like to record, and mentioned this to Jackson at a party in Hollywood. Jackson had stated in interviews with","psg_id":"11885613"},{"title":"Concert for Linda","text":"Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were married for 29 years. The event was organised by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Comedian Eddie Izzard hosted the concert, with proceeds going to various animal rights charities. Hynde and Linda had worked together supporting various animal rights groups, including PETA. Tickets to the show,","psg_id":"19496662"},{"title":"Paul McCartney","text":"in 1968, the two got into an argument over McCartney's critique of Starr's drum part for \"Back in the U.S.S.R.\", which contributed to Starr temporarily leaving the band. Starr later commented on working with McCartney: \"Paul is the greatest bass player in the world. But he is also very determined ... [to] get his own way ... [thus] musical disagreements inevitably arose from time to time.\" McCartney and Starr collaborated on several post-Beatles projects starting in 1973, when McCartney contributed instrumentation and backing vocals for \"Six O'Clock\", a song McCartney wrote for Starr's album \"Ringo\". McCartney played a kazoo solo","psg_id":"11028494"},{"title":"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)","text":"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \"I Don't Know\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \"Come On to Me\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \"Egypt Station\". McCartney's website described \"I Don't Know\" as a \"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would like this song. In the 'Words Between Tracks' about writing a song, McCartney said: \"I wrote this after going through a difficult period. Like","psg_id":"20768760"},{"title":"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation","text":"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \"Rupert & the Frog Song\", \"Tuesday\" and \"Tropic Island Hum\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \"Tropic Island Hum\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him to another place he would go. He couldn't go back there again! But then, he finds a tropical island. Bison is the chief of","psg_id":"15811294"},{"title":"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles","text":"Los Angeles – The Extended Set\" free to \"premium\" members of the website. Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \"The Mail on Sunday\" and the \"Irish Sunday Mail.\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \"Amoeba's Secret\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul","psg_id":"14631813"},{"title":"Paul McCartney in Red Square","text":"behind a social revolution, which led to the fall of communism in Russia. Both \"Paul McCartney in Red Square\" as well as \"Paul McCartney in St. Petersburgh\", earned Mark Haefeli Grammy nominations for 'Best Music, Variety and Comedy Special\". Red Square also won The Mipcon for Best DVD of the year in 2007. Paul McCartney in Red Square Paul McCartney in Red Square is a live DVD produced and directed by Mark Haefeli starring Paul McCartney, released in June 2005. It is composed of footage taken during his concerts in Moscow's Red Square and St Petersburg's Palace Square. Songs from","psg_id":"11362610"},{"title":"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)","text":"store in Atlanta. The mock up of a shop with the name \"Run Devil Run\" on the album cover is of Miller's Rexall Drugs, with the name altered to fit the title song. In the album press release interview prior to release of the album the interviewer asked McCartney about the genesis of the title track. McCartney answered as follows: After continuing to describe the process of the lyrics, written while sailing, McCartney said that he himself was planning to use the Run Devil Run bath salts: Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \"Run Devil Run\" is a 1999 original","psg_id":"16265607"},{"title":"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney","text":"late wife. McCartney has said that he and Linda spent less than a week apart during their entire marriage, excluding McCartney's incarceration in Tokyo on drug charges in January 1980. After having sparked the interest of the tabloids about his appearances at events with former model, amputee, and campaigner against landmines Heather Mills, McCartney appeared publicly beside her at a party in January 2000, to celebrate her 32nd birthday. On 11 June 2002, McCartney married Mills in an elaborate ceremony at Castle Leslie in Glaslough, County Monaghan, Ireland, where more than 300 guests were invited and the reception included a","psg_id":"13564258"},{"title":"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney","text":"as \"And I Love Her\", \"You Won't See Me\", and \"I'm Looking Through You\". On 25 December 1967 they announced their engagement, but they separated in early 1968. McCartney met the American photographer Linda Eastman in a club in London while still with Asher. They met again at the launch party for the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper\" album. In May 1968, McCartney met Eastman again in New York, and they were married on 12 March 1969. They had three children together and remained married until her death from breast cancer in 1998. McCartney appeared publicly beside Heather Mills at a party","psg_id":"13564242"},{"title":"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation","text":"in August 2004. In 2013, all 3 shorts were re-released as part of the 6-Movie Kids Collection DVD distributed by Echo Bridge Home Entertainment. Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \"Rupert & the Frog Song\", \"Tuesday\" and \"Tropic Island Hum\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \"Tropic Island Hum\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him","psg_id":"15811297"},{"title":"Woman (Paul McCartney song)","text":"overtly introduced as written by McCartney when Peter and Gordon performed the song on the 11 April 1966 broadcast of the US TV show \"Hullabaloo\". Woman (Paul McCartney song) \"Woman\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry","psg_id":"11143393"},{"title":"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)","text":"Record Store Day. The hand-numbered vinyl is limited to 5,000 copies and available at independent record stores around the world from Friday 23rd November. I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \"I Don't Know\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \"Come On to Me\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \"Egypt Station\". McCartney's website described \"I Don't Know\" as a \"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would","psg_id":"20768763"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"and lead singer for Wings and he doubled on guitar, keyboards, drums and assorted instruments at various times. In August 1971, Seiwell and Laine joined Paul and Linda McCartney to record Paul's third post-Beatles album for Apple Records. The result was \\\"Wild Life\\\", released 7 December. It was the first project to credit Wings as the artist. The band name is said to have come to McCartney as he was praying in the hospital while Linda was giving birth to their second child together, Stella, on 13 September 1971. Paul McCartney recalled in the film \\\"Wingspan\\\" that the birth of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567264\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Linda McCartney Linda Louise McCartney, Lady McCartney (\\\"née\\\" Eastman; formerly See; September 24, 1941 – April 17, 1998) was an American musician, photographer, and animal rights activist. She was married to Paul McCartney of the Beatles. McCartney was a professional photographer of celebrities and contemporary musicians. Her photos were also published in the book \\\"Linda McCartney's Sixties: Portrait of an Era\\\" in 1992. Linda married McCartney in 1969 at Marylebone register office in London and thereafter went to St John's Wood Church for a blessing. Her daughter, Heather Louise, from her first marriage to Melville See, was adopted by her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Center in New York and the Arizona Cancer Center in Tucson, where Linda received treatment. The donations, through the Garland Appeal, were made on the condition that no animals would be used for testing purposes. Also in 2000, The Linda McCartney Centre, a cancer clinic, opened at The Royal Liverpool University Hospital. In November 2002, the Linda McCartney Kintyre Memorial Trust opened a memorial garden in Campbeltown, the main town in Kintyre, with a bronze statue of her made by her cousin, sculptor Jane Robbins. Linda McCartney and husband Paul appeared as themselves on an episode of \\\"Bread\\\" in 1988,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"new husband. Together, the McCartneys had three other children. After their 1969 marriage and the 1970 breakup of the Beatles, Paul and Linda formed the band Wings in 1971. She continued to be part of her husband's touring band following Wings' breakup in 1981 up until The New World Tour in 1993. McCartney became an animal rights activist and wrote and published several vegetarian cookbooks. She also founded the Linda McCartney Foods company with her husband. In 1995, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and died from the disease in 1998 at the age of 56. McCartney was born Linda\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473909\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Racing Team\",\n \"text\": \"Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998 with Linda McCartney Foods, maker of vegetarian food, sponsoring vegetarian riders and staff. The company was started by Sir Paul McCartney's wife, Linda. Team success would promote vegetarianism and Linda McCartney Foods. The team was to compete in Britain before expanding to international events. It was initially composed of British riders with more experienced riders joining later to improve credentials for the UCI World Cup and the Grand Tours. It was the first British team to ride the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10646901\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"son with Aboud. Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7183096\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Lady McCartney when her husband was knighted in 1997. Her brother, entertainment lawyer John Eastman, has represented McCartney since the breakup of the Beatles. Paul and Linda McCartney became vegetarian in 1971, and she promoted a vegetarian diet through her cookbooks: \\\"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\\\" (with author Peter Cox, 1989), \\\"Linda's Kitchen\\\", and \\\"Simple and Inspiring Recipes for Meatless Meals\\\". She explained her change to vegetarianism by saying that she did not \\\"eat anything with a face ... If slaughterhouses had glass walls the whole world would be vegetarian\\\". The McCartneys became outspoken vegetarians and animal rights activists. In 1991,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473933\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"and an episode of \\\"The Simpsons\\\", called \\\"Lisa the Vegetarian\\\", in 1995. After her death, \\\"The Simpsons\\\"' 200th episode \\\"Trash of the Titans\\\", which aired on April 26, 1998, and Paul McCartney's Tuesday from 2000 (directed by Geoff Dunbar) were both dedicated to her memory. \\\"Simpsons\\\" executive producer Mike Scully said, \\\"It just seemed like the right thing to do. Everyone here was surprised and saddened by her death.\\\" Elizabeth Mitchell and Gary Bakewell played the McCartneys in the 2000 TV movie \\\"The Linda McCartney Story\\\". She was portrayed as \\\"Linda Eastman\\\" in the 1985 TV movie \\\"\\\". Linda McCartney\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473940\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Linda introduced a line of frozen vegetarian meals under the Linda McCartney Foods name, which made her wealthy independently of her husband. The H. J. Heinz Company acquired the company in March 2000, and the Hain Celestial Group bought it in 2007. As a strong advocate for animal rights, Linda lent her support to many organization,s such as People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the Council for the Protection of Rural England, and Friends of the Earth. She was also a patron of the League Against Cruel Sports. She narrated a TV advertisement for PETA, in which she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"consecutive albums topping the US charts. Paul McCartney was unquestionably Wings' leader and dominant creative force, but Denny Laine, Jimmy McCulloch, and Linda McCartney all contributed in songwriting, and Laine, McCulloch, Joe English, and Linda McCartney all performed lead vocals. The success of Wings was a vindication for McCartney. His first few post-Beatles albums were highly criticized and often dismissed by critics as \\\"lightweight\\\" next to the more serious nature of his former bandmates' solo output. But by the mid-1970s, the solo careers of the other three former Beatles were in varying degrees of decline, with John Lennon putting his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)\",\n \"text\": \"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \\\"Bluebird\\\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \\\"Band on the Run\\\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang the song during a live interview in New York City in 1971. In Continental Europe it was also released as the B-side of the \\\"Mrs. Vandebilt\\\" single. \\\"Bluebird\\\" was probably composed by McCartney in 1971, during his vacation in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11339565\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted for frequent personnel changes as well as commercial success, going through three lead guitarists and four drummers. However, the core trio of the McCartneys and Laine remained intact throughout the group's existence. Created following the McCartneys' 1971 album \\\"Ram\\\", the band's first two albums, \\\"Wild Life\\\" and \\\"Red Rose Speedway\\\" (the latter featuring guitarist\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"concert tours during their ten-year existence: Music Week Award Yugoton Award Brit Award American Music Award Academy Award Million-Air Award The Guinness Book of Records Q Awards RIAA award NME Awards Capitol Radio music Awards Daily Mirror Readers Awards Ivor Novello Awards Juno Awards (Canadian Music awards) and Nominations Grammy Awards and Nominations Citations Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567302\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Festival premiered \\\"Wide Prairie\\\", a six-minute cartoon fantasy film she made with director Oscar Grillo. In April 1999, Paul McCartney performed at the \\\"Concert for Linda\\\" tribute at the Royal Albert Hall, which had been organized by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Among the artists that performed, besides Paul, were George Michael, the Pretenders, Elvis Costello, and Tom Jones. Paul closed the concert by dedicating the event to Linda, whom he called his \\\"beautiful baby,\\\" and their children. In January 2000, Paul announced donations in excess of $2,000,000 for cancer research at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473938\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)\",\n \"text\": \"into the country. An incomplete version of the video was included with the 25th Anniversary Edition of \\\"Band on the Run\\\", and a longer version (including the apology) was included on the 2001 documentary \\\"Wingspan - An Intimate Portrait\\\". Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \\\"Bluebird\\\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \\\"Band on the Run\\\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11339570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"to never appear tired, apologized to her. She simply replied, \\\"it's allowed,\\\" which amazed him. \\\"I remember thinking, Fucking hell! That was a mind-blower. I'd never been with anyone who thought like that ... it was patently clear that it was allowed to be tired.\\\" Around this time, Paul fell into a deep depression due to the Beatles' pending breakup. He would spend days in bed and drink excessively, not knowing what to do with his life. McCartney later said that Linda helped him pull out of that emotional crisis by praising his work as a songwriter and persuading him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473928\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)\",\n \"text\": \"of the song can be heard during Monica and Chandler's wedding in the American sitcom \\\"Friends\\\". My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \\\"My Love\\\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \\\"Red Rose Speedway\\\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8149288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)\",\n \"text\": \"My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \\\"My Love\\\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \\\"Red Rose Speedway\\\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with Richard Hewson conducting. According to Hewson's recollections, a large number of takes were performed, as the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8149284\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"in nature,\\\" Paul said. The song \\\"Two of Us\\\" on the \\\"Let it Be\\\" Album was written by Paul during one of their country drives. \\\"This song was about that: doing nothing, trying to get lost ... [and] the wonderfully free attitude we were able to have. Linda recalled the setting: McCartney began writing more of his songs away from the studio. \\\"I found that I was enjoying working alone,\\\" he said. He wrote the song \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" for his debut solo album while they were staying in Scotland. In 1971 they both recorded the album \\\"Ram\\\". She became\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473932\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Lovely Linda\",\n \"text\": \"The Lovely Linda \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \\\"McCartney\\\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to McCartney's first wife and was a reply-of-sorts to Beatles bandmate John Lennon's public declarations of love for his wife, Yoko Ono. \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" was released as the opening track on McCartney's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15677579\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted by Paul McCartney;\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7183088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"family remains involved in its development. Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293081\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including golden nuggets, ploughman's pie (cheese pie),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293068\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Lovely Linda\",\n \"text\": \"it's best not to expect anything, then everything's a bonus. I think those two tracks are very good and the others just don't do anything for me.\\\" Personnel per \\\"The Beatles Bible\\\". The Lovely Linda \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \\\"McCartney\\\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \\\"The Lovely Linda\\\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15677582\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at the way I really need you.\\\" He added that \\\"every love song I write is for Linda.\\\" After the Beatles broke up in 1970, McCartney continued his musical career with his first solo release, \\\"McCartney\\\", a US number-one album. Apart from some vocal contributions from Linda, \\\"McCartney\\\" is a one-man album, with McCartney providing compositions, instrumentation and vocals. In\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028398\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"to continue writing and recording: After he got through that troubled phase of his career, Paul McCartney wrote \\\"Maybe I'm Amazed\\\" in Linda's honour. He explained during an interview that the song was written \\\"for me and Linda,\\\" and that with the Beatles breaking up, \\\"that was my feeling: Maybe I'm amazed at what's going on ... Maybe I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand ... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473929\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Red Stripes were Wings, with Linda (who wrote the song) on lead vocals. The song had been recorded by Wings in 1972. Northern Songs and Maclen Music had filed a lawsuit alleging Paul McCartney had violated an exclusive rights agreement by collaborating on the song \\\"Another Day\\\", which had the effect of transferring a 50% share of the publishing royalties to his own McCartney Music company. The lawsuit, which alleged that Linda's co-writing credits were inauthentic and that she was not a real songwriter, was \\\"amicably settled,\\\" according to an ATV spokesman, in June 1972. The McCartneys shared an Oscar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473920\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stella McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both of Linda McCartney's grandmothers were named Stella). As a young girl, McCartney\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3502687\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney The English musician Paul McCartney had numerous relationships during his early life in Liverpool and during his time with the Beatles. He was engaged to Dot Rhone and actress Jane Asher, and he married three times: to Linda Eastman, Heather Mills, and Nancy Shevell. McCartney had a three-year relationship with Dot Rhone in Liverpool, and bought her a gold ring in Hamburg. In London, McCartney had a five-year relationship with Asher, and lived in her parents' house for three years. He wrote several songs at the Ashers' house, including \\\"Yesterday\\\". Asher inspired other songs, such\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13564241\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"on the LP. In 1988, McCartney released \\\"Снова в СССР\\\", initially available only in the Soviet Union, which contained eighteen covers; recorded over the course of two days. In 1989, he joined forces with fellow Merseysiders Gerry Marsden and Holly Johnson to record an updated version of \\\"Ferry Cross the Mersey\\\", for the Hillsborough disaster appeal fund. That same year, he released \\\"Flowers in the Dirt\\\"; a collaborative effort with Elvis Costello that included musical contributions from Gilmour and Nicky Hopkins. McCartney then formed a band consisting of himself and Linda, with Hamish Stuart and Robbie McIntosh on guitars, Paul\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028412\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"for the problem to be corrected and thousands of packs were recalled. Ross Young stated that there was no health risk, and a spokesman stated that the products were marketed as \\\"non-meat\\\", not as a \\\"low fat\\\" food. The fat content variation was found to be due to the type of vegetarian mince used in manufacturing. In 1996, Linda and Paul McCartney shipped one million soy veggie burgers to Sarajevo, to aid war recovery efforts in Bosnia. Linda provided the powdered \\\"mercy meals\\\", inspired by the fundraising 20-track \\\"\\\"The Help Album\\\"\\\", recorded by Paul and other celebrities. Three trucks were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293076\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"Stella was \\\"a bit of a drama\\\"; there were complications at the birth and that both Linda and the baby almost died. He was praying fervently and the image of wings came to his mind. He decided to name his new band \\\"Wings\\\". In an attempt to capture the spontaneity of live performances, five of \\\"Wild Life\\\"'s eight songs were first takes by the band. The album included a cover of Mickey & Sylvia's \\\"Love Is Strange\\\". Like \\\"Ram\\\", \\\"Wild Life\\\" left music critics cold, a response that typified the anti-McCartney sentiments that prevailed among the music press following the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567265\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Another Day (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"called it \\\"'Eleanor Rigby' in New York City.\\\" The lyrics describe the drudgery and sadness of an unnamed woman's life at work and at home. Paul's wife, Linda McCartney, provided vocal harmonies on \\\"Another Day\\\". Describing his and Linda's distinctive harmonies, McCartney said \\\"I wanted 'our' sound.\\\" Paul was deliberately attempting to create a unique McCartney style; a musical identity outside of the Beatles. McCartney had decided to list Linda as co-writer of more than half the songs on \\\"Ram\\\", and this decision extended to \\\"Another Day.\\\" Despite her lack of a musical pedigree, he insisted that Linda had been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7183000\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul Is Live\",\n \"text\": \"Linda McCartney. Excerpted from his shows in Australia, as well as from various cities in the United States, \\\"Paul Is Live\\\" followed the 1989–90 Paul McCartney World Tour/\\\"Tripping the Live Fantastic\\\" extravaganza by only three years, confounding critics and fans as to its appearance, and in some cases its necessity (although the only song it has in common with \\\"Tripping The Live Fantastic\\\" is \\\"Live And Let Die\\\"). As a result, \\\"Paul Is Live\\\" became McCartney's lowest-selling live set of his career, peaking at number 34 in the UK and a lowly number 78 in the US. A concert film\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5496639\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"McCartney; three songs on Laine's 1980 solo album \\\"Japanese Tears\\\" were performed by Wings with Laine on lead vocals; Laine also contributed to several songs on Paul McCartney's 1982 and 1983 solo albums \\\"Tug of War\\\" and \\\"Pipes of Peace\\\", respectively. Juber's instrumental \\\"Maisie\\\"—which was backed by members of Wings—appeared on his solo album \\\"Standard Time\\\". The McCartneys and Laine contributed backing vocals to George Harrison's 1981 tribute to John Lennon, \\\"All Those Years Ago\\\". Linda McCartney continued to tour and record with her husband up until her death in 1998, after which a compilation of her songs entitled \\\"Wide\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"part of the band. . . . In all its incarnations Wings sounded like a band, not like a solo McCartney project and I think that reflects well not only on Paul’s ability to share in the creative process, but also on the importance of Denny and Linda’s contributions, too. The other players brought their own personalities to the scene.\\\" In addition to its own output, Wings recorded several songs that were released through various outlets both before and after the band's break-up. Denny Laine's 1977 solo album \\\"Holly Days\\\" was a joint effort by Laine with Paul and Linda\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567298\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stella McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"28 October 2003 to her father and his second wife, Heather Mills. Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3502701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"hired to transport 22 tonnes of dried veggie burger mix. Spectator cook Jennifer Patterson joked that the donation could result in an unfortunate flatulent side effect. After the burgers had been sent, they were found to have a high fat content, and were planned to be recalled. In 1999, the BBC Two's Newsnight programme alleged that Linda McCartney products contained genetically modified soya, directly contradicting a statement by the company. The \\\"Team Linda McCartney\\\" (also known as The Linda McCartney Pro Cycling Team) was an all-vegetarian cycling team, founded in 1998 and primarily sponsored by the food chain. The brand\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293077\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Heather McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"Heather McCartney Heather Louise McCartney (born Heather Louise See; December 31, 1962) is an American-British potter and artist who is the daughter of Linda McCartney and adopted daughter of Paul McCartney. McCartney was born in Tucson, Arizona, to Linda Eastman (later McCartney) and Joseph Melville See, Jr. (April 19, 1938– March 19, 2000), an American geologist. Her parents separated after eighteen months of marriage, with her mother marrying Paul McCartney in 1969 when Heather was six years old. During this time Heather was formally adopted by McCartney, also making an appearance in the Beatles film \\\"Let It Be\\\". A half-sister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4666019\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda (1946 song)\",\n \"text\": \"Linda (1946 song) \\\"Linda\\\" is a popular song written taking its name from then one year old future star Linda McCartney. It was written by Jack Lawrence, and published in 1946. The song was written in 1942 when Lawrence was in the service during World War II, taking its name from the then one-year-old daughter of his attorney, Lee Eastman. (His daughter was Linda Eastman McCartney, future first wife of the Beatle Paul McCartney.) The song did not get published until after Lawrence left the military, and was then recorded by a number of performers, but the biggest hit was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6741450\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"not get along well, adding to his upset with Wings. In April 1981, Laine announced he was leaving Wings, citing the lack of tour plans as the reason. While Laine's departure effectively ended the band, a spokesman for McCartney said that Wings still continued as an active concept. McCartney finally acknowledged the band no longer existed while promoting the release of \\\"Tug of War\\\" in 1982. Suzy and the Red Stripes was a pseudonym used by the group for the release of the Linda McCartney and Wings single \\\"Seaside Woman\\\" in 1977. It was the only release by Wings under\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567291\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"that name and was written and sung by Linda McCartney. Linda said that the \\\"Suzy and the Red Stripes\\\" pseudonym came about because she had been called \\\"Suzi\\\" in Jamaica because of \\\"a fantastic reggae version of 'Suzi Q'\\\", and Red Stripe is Jamaica's leading brand of beer. In March 1997, Denny Laine, Lawrence Juber and Steve Holley did an impromptu \\\"Wings\\\" reunion at a Beatlefest convention in East Rutherford, New Jersey. This was not a planned event, and no further reunions were intended. However, ten years later, in July 2007, Laine, Juber and Denny Seiwell reunited for one show\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"photographer at Bill Graham's Fillmore East concert hall. Among the artists she photographed there were Todd Rundgren, Aretha Franklin, Grace Slick, Jimi Hendrix, Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, Eric Clapton, Simon & Garfunkel, the Who, the Doors, the Animals, John Lennon and Neil Young. Her photo of Young, taken in 1967, was used on the cover of \\\"Sugar Mountain – Live at Canterbury House 1968\\\" in 2008. She photographed Clapton for \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" magazine and became the first woman to have a photograph featured on the front cover (May 11, 1968). After marrying Paul McCartney, Linda and he were featured on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473917\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Racing Team\",\n \"text\": \"Giro d'Italia but the increase in cost as the team and its commitments grew — Linda McCartney Foods did not continue sponsorship — led the team to disband in 2001 with reported debts of more than US$1m and a dispute with the UCI over riders' wages. In 2012, a British investigation was launched into the former team, with allegations that the management did not organise doping, but knew several riders used performance-enhancing drugs and turned a blind eye. Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10646902\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"hit \\\"Coming Up\\\". In 2013, \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" rated it the #25 all-time Paul McCartney post-Beatles song, describing how it contrasted with Wings' prior single. When questioned on singles he wished were more successful, McCartney stated, \\\"There's quite a few, actually. ... 'Waterfalls', I think is nice.\\\" He also commented that TLC's single \\\"Waterfalls\\\" carries elements of his song. Sloan recorded a more uptempo version of the song on the McCartney tribute album \\\"Listen To What The Man Said\\\". Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Waterfalls\\\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \\\"McCartney II\\\". The song has\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8160201\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"said: \\\"Have you ever seen a fish gasping for breath when you take it out of the water? They're saying, 'Thanks a lot for killing me. It feels great, you know.' No! It hurts!\\\" After her death, PETA created the Linda McCartney Memorial Award. In 1984, McCartney was arrested in Barbados for possession of marijuana; her husband had been arrested in 1975 in Los Angeles on the same charge. After flying to Heathrow Airport, London, she was arrested on charges of possession. She later commented that, while hard drugs are \\\"disgusting\\\", marijuana is \\\"pretty lightweight\\\". McCartney was diagnosed with breast\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1473935\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"did further work with Ross Young in 1995 to update the packaging with an emphasis on hand-written copy linked with the Linda McCartney persona. In October 1996, United Biscuits' McVitie's worked with Springett to update the woodcut design from country scenery to kitchen images. The campaign theme of \\\"Delicious recipes created in Linda's kitchen,\\\" reflected a changed focus from mass production, to imply a personalised brand from McCartney's kitchen. The Linda McCartney Foods brand was preceded by the bestseller success of McCartney's cookbook, \\\"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\\\", published in 1989. More than 40,000 copies were sold. The tour chef for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293070\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"International Cycling Union made criminal complaints of fraud against the team, and Clark faced deception charges in Maidstone Crown Court in February 2001. In December 1993, McCartney announced a line of vegetarian frozen entrees to be released in America under brand name \\\"\\\"Linda McCartney's Foods from the Heart\\\"\\\". The range was made under and agreement with Fairmont Foods of Minnesota (FFM). The range was launched in March 1994 as \\\"\\\"Linda McCartney's Home Style Cooking\\\"\\\", and was the first American company with a completely meatless line of food products. Products included boil-in bag entrees: Fetticini Alfredo, Pasta Provencale, Pasta Primavera, Rigatone\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293079\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Run Devil Run\\\" is a 1999 original Paul McCartney composition written in a Chuck Berry style as the title track of his 1999 covers album \\\"Run Devil Run\\\". It is one of three original songs on the 15-song album, along with \\\"Try Not to Cry\\\", and \\\"What It Is\\\", and was also released as a promotional 7\\\" vinyl single. The title originated from the name of a brand of bath salts or Run Devil Run oil a folk remedy to ward off evildoers which McCartney had picked up at Miller's Rexall Drugs, a hoodoo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16265606\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"Linda. He had insisted from the beginning of their marriage that Linda should be involved in his musical projects, notwithstanding her lack of previous experience as a musician, so that they did not have to be apart when he was on tour. \\\"Ram\\\" was recorded in New York City, where McCartney auditioned a number of drummers and guitarists, selecting Seiwell and guitarist David Spinozza. When Spinozza became unavailable due to other session commitments, Hugh McCracken was enlisted to take his place. After the release of \\\"Ram\\\", McCartney decided to form a new group and asked Seiwell and McCracken to join.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567262\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Woman (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"Woman (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Woman\\\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry the name A. Smith instead) to see if the song would be a success without the Lennon–McCartney credit. McCartney commented at a press conference in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11143391\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"was promoted by cyclist Benjamin Brooks until 2000, when his contract was not continued. The team competed in the 2001 Jacob's Creek Tour Down Under, and rider David McKenzie won the 2001 final stage of the Tour Down Under in Adelaide. After three years, Linda McCartney Foods withdrew sponsorship from the team but allowed them to continue using branding while seeking a new sponsor. In early 2001, founder Julian Clark announced the disbandment of the Linda McCartney Team after the budget shortfall and debts of one million pounds, and the team parted ways with company OC Racing and Promotions. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293078\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney and Wings\",\n \"text\": \"except Linda, left Japan and returned to England on 21 January 1980. McCartney spent ten days in jail before being (unexpectedly) released without charge on 25 January 1980 and deported. After returning to England, McCartney decided to release his solo album \\\"McCartney II\\\" and plans for a US tour were subsequently dropped. Meanwhile, Denny Laine released the single \\\"Japanese Tears\\\" and formed the short-lived Denny Laine Band with Steve Holley and released a solo album \\\"Japanese Tears\\\" that December. By 1980, McCartney was growing weary of maintaining Wings and his personal and professional aspirations began to diverge from the group.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1567287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Paul McCartney World Tour\",\n \"text\": \"The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \\\"Flowers in the Dirt\\\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for the first time, in any of his tours, a substantial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11362136\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Paul McCartney World Tour\",\n \"text\": \"reflections upon his life and career, illustrated by many photographs. The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \\\"Flowers in the Dirt\\\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11362138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)\",\n \"text\": \"four-disc LP of 41 tracks, and a four-disc CD (and deluxe digital edition) of 67 tracks. All songs are written by Paul McCartney, except where noted. Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \\\"pure\\\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19426638\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"McCartney, Harrison said, \\\"Paul would always help along when you'd done his ten songs—then when he got 'round to doing one of my songs, he would help. It was silly. It was very selfish, actually ... There were a lot of tracks, though, where I played bass ... because what Paul would do—if he'd written a song, he'd learn all the parts for Paul and then come in the studio and say (sometimes he was very difficult): 'Do this'. He'd never give you the opportunity to come out with something.\\\" After Harrison's death in November 2001, McCartney said he was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028492\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)\",\n \"text\": \"McCartney compares himself in love to a bluebird. The opening lyrics are: The refrain is simply a rhythmic chart based on the phrase \\\"I'm a Bluebird\\\" sung by McCartney with Linda and Denny Laine providing harmony. Blaney interprets the bluebird as \\\"a metaphor for the transcendent power of love and the liberation of the human spirit from mental and physical bondage.\\\" Benitez regards the bluebird as a metaphor for love itself - love that is the only source of transcendent freedom. The song describes the singer's revitalization after having been upset at the beginning of the song. Jon Landau describes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11339567\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"of the drug: \\\"People are smoking pot anyway and to make them criminals is wrong.\\\" He did however, decide to quit cannabis in 2015, citing a desire to set a good example for his grandchildren. Since 1975, McCartney has been a vegetarian; he and his wife Linda were vegetarians for most of their 29-year marriage. They decided to stop consuming meat after Paul saw lambs in a field as they were eating a meal of lamb. Soon after, the couple became outspoken animal rights activists. In his first interview after Linda's death, he promised to continue working for animal rights,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028468\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Paul McCartney Collection\",\n \"text\": \"not released in the United States. A box set of all 16 discs was subsequently released in the Japanese Beatles Fan Club. The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \\\"McCartney\\\" (1970) to \\\"London Town\\\" (1978), and the second half \\\"Wings Greatest\\\" (1978) to \\\"Flowers in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7858623\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Paul McCartney Collection\",\n \"text\": \"The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \\\"McCartney\\\" (1970) to \\\"London Town\\\" (1978), and the second half \\\"Wings Greatest\\\" (1978) to \\\"Flowers in the Dirt\\\" (1989). The re-issues did not include McCartney's most recent studio album, \\\"Off the Ground\\\", released in February 1993, and were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7858622\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"nice lunch for Marianne and a bunch of her friends but they never showed up. Paul and I sat together and ate it instead. I’ll never forget the meal – it was chicken casserole. It was such a funny introduction that it threw us both off guard. It could have been very embarrassing, but there was an immediate rapport and we just couldn’t stop talking.” They began a secret three-year affair which ended just before Paul married Linda. Asher broke off the engagement in early 1968, after coming back from an acting assignment in Bristol to find McCartney in bed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13564254\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"and in 1999 he spent £3,000,000 to ensure Linda McCartney Foods remained free of genetically engineered ingredients. In 1995, he narrated the documentary \\\"Devour the Earth\\\", written by Tony Wardle. McCartney is a supporter of the animal-rights organisation People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. He has appeared in the group's campaigns, and in 2009 McCartney narrated a video for them titled \\\"Glass Walls\\\", which was harshly critical of slaughterhouses, the meat industry, and their effect on animal welfare. McCartney has also supported campaigns headed by the Humane Society of the United States, Humane Society International, World Animal Protection, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Waterfalls\\\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \\\"McCartney II\\\". The song has a stripped-down sound, with McCartney only playing a Fender Rhodes electric piano and a synthesizer and singing, and a short solo most likely played on an acoustic guitar. It was released as a single with \\\"Check My Machine\\\" as its B-Side and reached chart position #9 in the UK. In the US, however, it was his first single ever to miss the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart, only reaching number 106 despite being the follow-up to the number one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8160200\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Another Day (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"an active collaborator, making valuable suggestions about lyrics and melodies. Linda's credits as co-writer were later regarded as business manoeuvres in the post-Beatles legal matters. In July 1971, Northern Songs and Maclen Music sued Paul and Linda McCartney for violating an exclusive rights agreement via their musical collaborations on \\\"Another Day\\\". In June 1972, ATV announced that \\\"all differences between them have been amicably settled\\\", with McCartney's lawyers successfully arguing it had been Paul's perogative to collaborate with whomever he chose, regardless of his or her musical abilities. Paul and Linda signed a new seven-year co-publishing contract between ATV and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7183001\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)\",\n \"text\": \"Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \\\"pure\\\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the use of \\\"career\\\" in describing the collection, rather referring to it as representative of a \\\"musical adventure.\\\" He also noted he and his team compiled the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19426636\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"McCartney (album)\",\n \"text\": \"House and designer Roger Huggett worked on a design concept by McCartney. Photos by Linda McCartney featured throughout the packaging, including a collage of 21 family snapshots in the jacket's inner spread. The images depicted Paul, Linda, seven-year-old Heather (Linda's daughter by her first marriage), newborn Mary, and the McCartneys' sheepdog, Martha. The gatefold cover of \\\"McCartney\\\" was the first of close to 30 years of albums by her husband to feature Linda McCartney's photography. Set against a black background, the front cover image consisted of a bowl of cherry-red liquid placed on a cream-coloured counter and surrounded by loose\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4022882\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Run Devil Run\\\". Recorded in one week, and featuring Ian Paice and David Gilmour, it was primarily an album of covers with three McCartney originals. He had been planning such an album for years, having been previously encouraged to do so by Linda, who had died of cancer in April 1998. McCartney did an unannounced performance at the benefit tribute, \\\"Concert for Linda,\\\" his wife of 29 years who died a year earlier. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999, and was organised by two of her close friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028418\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda McCartney Foods\",\n \"text\": \"ploughman's pasties, lasagna, Italian style toppers, and beefless burgers. The recipes were based on dehydrated textured vegetable protein (TVP). Some of the sales proceeds were to go towards McCartney to further develop the range, and to fund her animal aid charity, Animal Line. The packaging graphics were designed by Springett Associates, and featured Linda McCartney's portrait and signature, a black and white illustration by artist Jonathan Mercer, and the Vegetarian Society's seal of approval. The ready meals were manufactured by frozen food company Ross Young's, and were the first to not feature either the Ross or the Young's name. Springett\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15293069\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now\",\n \"text\": \"perhaps surprisingly, retain 75 per cent of the royalties, meaning it was really going to be Paul's book\\\". Their interviews coincided with McCartney reuniting with his former bandmates George Harrison and Ringo Starr to work on the \\\"Beatles Anthology\\\" project. The publication was further delayed due to his wife Linda McCartney's deteriorating condition after she was diagnosed with breast cancer in late 1995. \\\"Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now\\\" was first published in the United Kingdom on 2 October 1997 by Secker & Warburg. McCartney promoted it on 12 October during an interview with Michael Parkinson on the BBC Radio\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8034936\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Linda (given name)\",\n \"text\": \"Linda (given name) Linda is a female given name, of German origin, but widespread in the English-speaking world since the end of the nineteenth century. The German name \\\"Linde\\\" was originally an abbreviated form of older names such as \\\"Dietlinde\\\" and \\\"Sieglinde\\\". In the form \\\"Linda\\\" it was used by the writer Jean Paul for a leading character in his four-volume novel \\\"Titan\\\", published 1800–1803, and it became popular in German-speaking countries thereafter. The name-element \\\"Linde\\\" is possibly derived from the same root as the linden tree, with reference to a shield made of that wood, but may have become\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8100704\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"McCartney (album)\",\n \"text\": \"respectively, of his wife Linda. For McCartney, the period following Lennon's departure was also marked by a bout of severe depression, during which, in his own estimation, he came close to suffering a nervous breakdown. In his book \\\"Fab: An Intimate Life of Paul McCartney\\\" (2010), Howard Sounes writes of the McCartneys' exile at High Park: \\\"This was grim for Linda. She had a seven-year-old and a baby to look after, with a husband who was depressed and drunk. She later told friends it was one of the most difficult times in her life, while Paul reflected that he might\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4022870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Concert for Linda\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"there was something incredibly poignant\\\" about the song's opening lyrics: \\\"Close your eyes and I'll kiss you, Tomorrow I'll miss you, Remember I'll always be true.\\\" After those songs, Hynde rushed over and gave McCartney an emotional embrace. Everyone then joined in for the closing song, \\\"Let It Be.\\\" Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19496665\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles\",\n \"text\": \"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \\\"The Mail on Sunday\\\" and the \\\"Irish Sunday Mail.\\\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \\\"Amoeba's Secret\\\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul McCartney website released an extended version of the Amoeba show titled \\\"Live in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14631812\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"McCartney (album)\",\n \"text\": \"Linda) and \\\"Band on the Run\\\" (with their band Wings). On 13 June 2011, the album and McCartney's second official solo work, \\\"McCartney II\\\", were reissued together by Hear Music/Concord Music Group as part of \\\"The Paul McCartney Archive Collection\\\". The album re-entered the charts in the UK, the Netherlands, France and Japan. On 17 November 2017, \\\"McCartney\\\" was re-released by Capitol/UMe without bonus tracks as part of McCartney's 2016 return to Capitol Records and a catalogue service agreement taking over from Concord Records and Hear Music. All songs written by Paul McCartney. Side one Side two For its June\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4022905\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Girlfriend\\\" is a song by English rock band Wings, from their 1978 album \\\"London Town\\\". It was written by Wings frontman Paul McCartney, who originally intended it to be sung by Michael Jackson. Jackson covered the song the following year on his 1979 album \\\"Off the Wall\\\", and in 1980 it was released (in the UK only) as the 5th and final single of that album. McCartney thought of \\\"Girlfriend\\\" as a song that Michael Jackson might like to record, and mentioned this to Jackson at a party in Hollywood. Jackson had stated in interviews with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11885613\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Concert for Linda\",\n \"text\": \"Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were married for 29 years. The event was organised by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Comedian Eddie Izzard hosted the concert, with proceeds going to various animal rights charities. Hynde and Linda had worked together supporting various animal rights groups, including PETA. Tickets to the show,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19496662\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"in 1968, the two got into an argument over McCartney's critique of Starr's drum part for \\\"Back in the U.S.S.R.\\\", which contributed to Starr temporarily leaving the band. Starr later commented on working with McCartney: \\\"Paul is the greatest bass player in the world. But he is also very determined ... [to] get his own way ... [thus] musical disagreements inevitably arose from time to time.\\\" McCartney and Starr collaborated on several post-Beatles projects starting in 1973, when McCartney contributed instrumentation and backing vocals for \\\"Six O'Clock\\\", a song McCartney wrote for Starr's album \\\"Ringo\\\". McCartney played a kazoo solo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11028494\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \\\"I Don't Know\\\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \\\"Come On to Me\\\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \\\"Egypt Station\\\". McCartney's website described \\\"I Don't Know\\\" as a \\\"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\\\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would like this song. In the 'Words Between Tracks' about writing a song, McCartney said: \\\"I wrote this after going through a difficult period. Like\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20768760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation\",\n \"text\": \"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \\\"Rupert & the Frog Song\\\", \\\"Tuesday\\\" and \\\"Tropic Island Hum\\\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \\\"Tropic Island Hum\\\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him to another place he would go. He couldn't go back there again! But then, he finds a tropical island. Bison is the chief of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15811294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles\",\n \"text\": \"Los Angeles – The Extended Set\\\" free to \\\"premium\\\" members of the website. Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \\\"The Mail on Sunday\\\" and the \\\"Irish Sunday Mail.\\\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \\\"Amoeba's Secret\\\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14631813\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney in Red Square\",\n \"text\": \"behind a social revolution, which led to the fall of communism in Russia. Both \\\"Paul McCartney in Red Square\\\" as well as \\\"Paul McCartney in St. Petersburgh\\\", earned Mark Haefeli Grammy nominations for 'Best Music, Variety and Comedy Special\\\". Red Square also won The Mipcon for Best DVD of the year in 2007. Paul McCartney in Red Square Paul McCartney in Red Square is a live DVD produced and directed by Mark Haefeli starring Paul McCartney, released in June 2005. It is composed of footage taken during his concerts in Moscow's Red Square and St Petersburg's Palace Square. Songs from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11362610\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"store in Atlanta. The mock up of a shop with the name \\\"Run Devil Run\\\" on the album cover is of Miller's Rexall Drugs, with the name altered to fit the title song. In the album press release interview prior to release of the album the interviewer asked McCartney about the genesis of the title track. McCartney answered as follows: After continuing to describe the process of the lyrics, written while sailing, McCartney said that he himself was planning to use the Run Devil Run bath salts: Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Run Devil Run\\\" is a 1999 original\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16265607\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"late wife. McCartney has said that he and Linda spent less than a week apart during their entire marriage, excluding McCartney's incarceration in Tokyo on drug charges in January 1980. After having sparked the interest of the tabloids about his appearances at events with former model, amputee, and campaigner against landmines Heather Mills, McCartney appeared publicly beside her at a party in January 2000, to celebrate her 32nd birthday. On 11 June 2002, McCartney married Mills in an elaborate ceremony at Castle Leslie in Glaslough, County Monaghan, Ireland, where more than 300 guests were invited and the reception included a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13564258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Personal relationships of Paul McCartney\",\n \"text\": \"as \\\"And I Love Her\\\", \\\"You Won't See Me\\\", and \\\"I'm Looking Through You\\\". On 25 December 1967 they announced their engagement, but they separated in early 1968. McCartney met the American photographer Linda Eastman in a club in London while still with Asher. They met again at the launch party for the Beatles' \\\"Sgt. Pepper\\\" album. In May 1968, McCartney met Eastman again in New York, and they were married on 12 March 1969. They had three children together and remained married until her death from breast cancer in 1998. McCartney appeared publicly beside Heather Mills at a party\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13564242\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McCartney: Music & Animation\",\n \"text\": \"in August 2004. In 2013, all 3 shorts were re-released as part of the 6-Movie Kids Collection DVD distributed by Echo Bridge Home Entertainment. Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \\\"Rupert & the Frog Song\\\", \\\"Tuesday\\\" and \\\"Tropic Island Hum\\\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \\\"Tropic Island Hum\\\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15811297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Woman (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"overtly introduced as written by McCartney when Peter and Gordon performed the song on the 11 April 1966 broadcast of the US TV show \\\"Hullabaloo\\\". Woman (Paul McCartney song) \\\"Woman\\\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11143393\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)\",\n \"text\": \"Record Store Day. The hand-numbered vinyl is limited to 5,000 copies and available at independent record stores around the world from Friday 23rd November. I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \\\"I Don't Know\\\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \\\"Come On to Me\\\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \\\"Egypt Station\\\". McCartney's website described \\\"I Don't Know\\\" as a \\\"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\\\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20768763\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["james (film)","james","james city","james (disambiguation)"],"string":"[\n \"james (film)\",\n \"james\",\n \"james city\",\n \"james (disambiguation)\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":886,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who won the first men's us tennis open, in 1968?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"1968 US Open (tennis)","text":"1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first edition of the tournament in the Open Era of tennis and as such for the first time offered prize money, totaling $100,000. Arthur Ashe and Virginia Wade won the singles titles. Ashe","psg_id":"10856026"},{"title":"1968 US Open (tennis)","text":"/ Billie Jean King, 4–6, 9–7, 8–6 No mixed doubles at the 1968 US Open. Results often seen are those of the 1968 US National Championships held a month earlier in Boston. 1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first","psg_id":"10856028"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"the 1968 national tournament were open to professionals. That year, 96 men and 63 women entered, and prize money totaled US$100,000. In 1970, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to use a tiebreaker to decide a set that reached a 6–6 score in games. From 1970 through 1974, the US Open used a best-of-nine-point sudden-death tiebreaker before moving to the International Tennis Federation's (ITF) best-of-twelve points system. In 1973, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to award equal prize money to men and women, with that year's singles champions,John Newcombe and Margaret Court, receiving","psg_id":"866816"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"courts just outside the East Gate) consisting of four \"show courts\" (Arthur Ashe Stadium, Louis Armstrong Stadium, the Grandstand, and Court 17), 13 field courts, and 5 practice courts. The main court is the 23,771-seat Arthur Ashe Stadium, which opened in 1997. A US$180 million retractable roof was added in 2016. The stadium is named after Arthur Ashe, the African-American who won the men's singles title at the inaugural US Open in 1968, the Australian Open in 1970, and Wimbledon in 1975 and who was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1985. The next largest court is","psg_id":"866821"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"US$33.6 million, a record US$8.1 million increase from 2012. The champions of the 2013 US Open Series also had the opportunity to add US$2.6 million in bonus prize money, potentially bringing the total 2013 US Open purse to more than US$36 million. In 2014, the prize money was US$38.3 million. In 2015, the prize money was raised to US$42.3 million. Ranking points for the men (ATP) and women (WTA) have varied at the US Open through the years but presently singles players receive the following points: US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis","psg_id":"866828"},{"title":"1973 US Open (tennis)","text":"1973 US Open (tennis) The 1973 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 9 September. It was the 93rd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1973. It was the first year the boy's championship was held. The 1973 US Open was the first Grand Slam offering equal prize money to both men and women. John Newcombe defeated Jan Kodeš, 6–4, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 Margaret Court defeated Evonne Goolagong,","psg_id":"8181384"},{"title":"1968 Dutch Open (tennis)","text":"defeated Judy Tegart / Astrid Suurbeek 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 Annette Du Plooy / Bob Maud defeated Margaret Court / Tom Okker two sets 1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated","psg_id":"18217515"},{"title":"1968 Dutch Open (tennis)","text":"1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated Judy Tegart 8–6, 6–0 Jan Kodeš / Jan Kukal defeated Ingo Buding / Harald Elschenbroich 6–3, 6–1 Annette Du Plooy / Pat Walkden","psg_id":"18217514"},{"title":"1978 US Open (tennis)","text":"1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was played at the National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows after having been organized at the","psg_id":"8181135"},{"title":"2008 US Open (tennis)","text":"the first American to win a singles title since Andy Roddick in 2003. Twin brothers Bob and Mike Bryan won their second US Open title, and Liezel Huber (who became an American citizen in 2007) won the women's doubles with Zimbabwean Cara Black. The International Tennis Federation and United States Tennis Association offered audiences a number of new ways to access the Open in 2008. A YouTube channel was set up to broadcast highlights, and the official US Open website featured hourly updates of what was happening at the tournament. Multiple matches could be accessed at any one time, on","psg_id":"10523448"},{"title":"1978 US Open (tennis)","text":"Per Hjertquist defeated Stefan Simonsson, 7-6, 1-6, 7-6 Linda Siegel defeated Ivanna Madruga, 6–4, 6-4 1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was","psg_id":"8181137"},{"title":"2016 US Open (tennis)","text":"service game to lead, before Kerber levelled the set at 3–3. With the match at 5–4, Plíšková served to stay in the match but Kerber won it in a love game to secure her first US Open title. 2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique","psg_id":"19618790"},{"title":"2003 US Open (tennis)","text":"2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won his only Grand Slam title, defeating Juan Carlos Ferrero (who inherited the World No.1","psg_id":"5211505"},{"title":"1970 US Open (tennis)","text":"1970 US Open (tennis) The 1970 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 2 September until 13 September. It was the 90th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1970. It was the first Grand Slam tournament in which the tiebreak was used to decide the set at a 6-6 score. It differed from the current tie-break scoring in that it was won by the first player to reach five points with a","psg_id":"8181457"},{"title":"2007 US Open (tennis)","text":"the 2007 US Open are as follows: 2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set.","psg_id":"9836760"},{"title":"2007 US Open (tennis)","text":"2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set. It was the second Grand Slam she","psg_id":"9836739"},{"title":"2003 US Open (tennis)","text":"Jo-Wilfried Tsonga defeated Marcos Baghdatis, 7–6, 6–3 Kirsten Flipkens defeated Michaëlla Krajicek, 6–3, 7–5 2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won","psg_id":"5211507"},{"title":"2008 US Open (tennis)","text":"2008 US Open (tennis) The 2008 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 128th edition of the US Open, and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States, from August 25 through September 8, 2008. The men's defending champion, Roger Federer, won the US Open for a fifth consecutive time. Justine Henin, the women's defending champion, did not return to defend her title due to her retirement from tennis, for personal","psg_id":"10523446"},{"title":"2010 US Open (tennis)","text":"on their team's order of finish. The invitees for this year's event included a host of past US Open champions, including sixteen-time US Open champion Martina Navratilova, two-time women's singles champion Tracy Austin (1979, 1981) and 1988 men's singles champion Mats Wilander, as well as the Champion Invitational's first \"Hall of Fame team\": 2010 International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva, who teamed to win three US Open women's doubles titles, and Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde, collectively known as The Woodies, who won back-to-back men's doubles championships in 1995 and 1996. Also scheduled to compete","psg_id":"13823714"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis tournament. The tournament is the modern version of one of the oldest tennis championships in the world, the U.S. National Championship, for which men's singles was first played in 1881. Since 1987, the US Open has been chronologically the fourth and final Grand Slam tournament of the year. The other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, the French Open, and Wimbledon. The US Open starts on the last Monday of August and continues for two weeks, with the middle weekend coinciding with the U.S.","psg_id":"866808"},{"title":"2013 US Open (tennis)","text":"2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August 26 to September 9. Andy Murray and Serena Williams were the defending champions in the singles events. Williams successfully defended her title, but Murray was defeated in the quarterfinals by Stanislas Wawrinka. Rafael Nadal won the men's singles. The 2013 US Open was the 133rd edition of the","psg_id":"16711171"},{"title":"1979 US Open (tennis)","text":"1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 9, 1979. John McEnroe and Tracy Austin won the singles titles. John McEnroe defeated Vitas Gerulaitis 7–5, 6–3, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Chris Evert 6–4, 6–3 John McEnroe / Peter Fleming defeated Bob Lutz / Stan Smith 6–2,","psg_id":"8181133"},{"title":"2014 US Open (tennis)","text":"2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from a wrist injury, while Serena Williams was the two-time defending champion in the women's event. In the men's singles competition, Marin Čilić won his maiden","psg_id":"17547436"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"US$25,000 each. Beginning in 1975, the tournament was played on clay courts instead of grass, and floodlights allowed matches to be played at night. In 1978, the tournament moved from the West Side Tennis Club to the larger and newly constructed USTA National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, Queens, three miles to the north. The tournament's court surface also switched from clay to hard. Jimmy Connors is the only individual to have won US Open singles titles on three surfaces (grass, clay, and hard), while Chris Evert is the only woman to win US Open singles titles on two surfaces","psg_id":"866817"},{"title":"2004 US Open (tennis)","text":"2004 US Open (tennis) The 2004 US Open was held between August 30, 2004 – September 12, 2004. Both Andy Roddick and Justine Henin-Hardenne were unsuccessful in their title defences, Roddick losing in the quarter-finals to Joachim Johansson and Henin-Hardenne falling in the fourth round to Nadia Petrova. On the men's side, Roger Federer won his first US Open, defeating rival and 2001 champion Lleyton Hewitt in a lopsided final. Svetlana Kuznetsova won the women's title defeating Elena Dementieva in the final. Roger Federer defeated Lleyton Hewitt, 6–0, 7–6, 6–0 Svetlana Kuznetsova defeated Elena Dementieva, 6–3, 7–5 Mark Knowles /","psg_id":"5209503"},{"title":"2015 US Open (tennis)","text":"Flavia Pennetta won the Women's Singles title and became the first Italian to win the US Open. The 2015 US Open was the 135th edition of the tournament and it was held at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States. The tournament was an event run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is part of the 2015 ATP World Tour and the 2015 WTA Tour calendars under the Grand Slam category. The tournament consists of both men's and women's singles and doubles draws as","psg_id":"18220661"},{"title":"2000 US Open (tennis)","text":"2000 US Open (tennis) The 2000 US Open was held between August 28 – September 10, 2000. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2000. Both Andre Agassi and Serena Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences; Agassi being upset in the second round by Arnaud Clément and Williams losing in the quarter-finals to Lindsay Davenport. Marat Safin won his first US Open title and first of two Grand Slams, defeating Pete Sampras in the final, and Venus Williams defeated Davenport to win the women's title. Marat Safin defeated Pete Sampras, 6–4, 6–3, 6–3 Venus Williams defeated Lindsay Davenport,","psg_id":"5227405"},{"title":"1993 US Open (tennis)","text":"also seen watching the Open on TV, where the reporter can be heard crediting a match win to Natalia Baudone, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, over Mary Pierce. Pierce won the actual match 6–0, 6–7, 7–6. Kramer becomes a 'ballman' for the tournament later in the episode and accidentally injures Monica Seles in the final. Seles did not play in the tournament that year owing to an incident in April 1993 which prevented her from playing competitive tennis until August 1995. 1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National","psg_id":"8180747"},{"title":"1969 US Open (tennis)","text":"1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship was the first time in grand slam","psg_id":"8181469"},{"title":"2002 US Open (tennis)","text":"2002 US Open (tennis) The 2002 US Open was held between August 26 – September 8, 2002. Both Lleyton Hewitt and Venus Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences, Hewitt being defeated in the semifinals by Andre Agassi and Venus being defeated in the final by her younger sister Serena. It was the third of four consecutive Grand Slam titles won by Serena, all won by defeating Venus in the final. Pete Sampras, runner-up in 2001, won his fifth US Open title, and his 14th and final Grand Slam title, defeating his rival Agassi in the final in four sets.","psg_id":"866693"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"(clay and hard). The US Open is the only Grand Slam tournament that has been played every year since its inception. During the 2006 US Open, the complex was renamed to \"USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center\" in honor of Billie Jean King, a four-time US Open singles champion and women's tennis pioneer. From 1984 through 2015, the US Open deviated from traditional scheduling practices for tennis tournaments with a concept that came to be known as \"Super Saturday\": the men's and women's finals were played on the final Saturday and Sunday of the tournament respectively, and their respective","psg_id":"866818"},{"title":"2015 US Open (tennis)","text":"week later than in 2014, points defending includes results from both the 2014 US Open and tournaments from the week of 8 September 2014 (Davis Cup for the men; Hong Kong, Québec, and Tashkent for the women). The following players received wild cards into the main draw senior events. The qualifying competitions took place at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 25 – 28 August 2015. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2015 US Open (tennis)","psg_id":"18220668"},{"title":"2016 US Open (tennis)","text":"2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique Kerber defeated Karolína Plíšková in the women's singles to become the first German player to win the tournament since Steffi Graf in 1996. 2015 women's singles champion Flavia Pennetta did not defend her title as she had retired","psg_id":"19618778"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"money (US$40,912,000) accounts for 80.9 percent of total player base compensation, while men's and women's doubles (US$6,140,840), men's and women's singles qualifying (US$3,008,000), and mixed doubles (US$505,000) account for 12.1 percent, 5.9 percent, and 1.0 percent, respectively. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. The United States Tennis Association in 2012 agreed to increase the US Open prize money to US$50,400,000 by 2017. As a result, the prize money for the 2013 tournament was","psg_id":"866827"},{"title":"2005 US Open (tennis)","text":"compatriot Ekaterina Bychkova. Kim Clijsters won her first Grand Slam title after four previous Grand Slam final losses. It was the first of three US Open titles for Clijsters, also winning in 2009 and 2010. This was the first time that future US Open (Tennis) champion Andy Murray was featured in the tournament. Roger Federer defeating Andre Agassi, 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(1), 6–1 Kim Clijsters defeating Mary Pierce, 6–3, 6–1 Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan defeating Jonas Björkman / Max Mirnyi, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond / Samantha Stosur defeating Elena Dementieva / Flavia Pennetta, 6–2, 5–7, 6–3 Daniela Hantuchová / Mahesh","psg_id":"5217154"},{"title":"1977 US Open (tennis)","text":"1977 US Open (tennis) The 1977 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 11 September. It was the 97th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1977. This was the third and final year in which the US Open was played on clay courts. After 68 years it was the final time the championship was played at the West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills before moving to Flushing Meadows","psg_id":"8181161"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"already regarded it as a major championship, the International Lawn Tennis Federation officially designated it as one of the world's major tournaments commencing in 1924. At the 1922 U.S. National Championships, the draw seeded players for the first time to prevent the leading players from playing each other in the early rounds. The open era began in 1968 when professional tennis players were allowed to compete for the first time at the Grand Slam tournament held at the West Side Tennis Club. The previous U.S. National Championships had been limited to amateur players. Except for mixed doubles, all events at","psg_id":"866815"},{"title":"2009 US Open (tennis)","text":"a protected ranking: 2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open","psg_id":"12846872"},{"title":"2009 US Open (tennis)","text":"2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open after being granted","psg_id":"12846834"},{"title":"2018 US Open (tennis)","text":"year. Novak Djokovic won the men's singles title, defeating del Potro in the final, 6–3, 7–6, 6–3. It was his third US Open title and 14th Grand Slam, tieing Pete Sampras' record to become equal third among all-time Grand Slam champions. In women's singles, Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4, becoming Japan's first ever able-bodied Grand Slam singles champion. The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of the tournament and took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States.","psg_id":"20458646"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"women's singles final, which was pushed into primetime by rain delays. Since 1978, the US Open has been played on a hard court surface called Pro DecoTurf. It is a multi-layer cushioned surface and classified by the International Tennis Federation as medium-fast. Each August before the start of the tournament, the courts are resurfaced. Since 2005, all US Open and US Open Series tennis courts have been painted a shade of blue (trademarked as \"U.S. Open Blue\") inside the lines to make it easier for players, spectators, and television viewers to see the ball. The area outside the lines is","psg_id":"866824"},{"title":"2011 US Open (tennis)","text":"players who withdrew from the event. Rankings are as of 22 August. Below are the lists of the wild card awardees entering in the main draws. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players received entry from a lucky loser spot: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2011 US Open (tennis) The 2011 US Open was a tennis tournament played on the outdoor hard courts at the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows Park, of Queens, New York City, United","psg_id":"15503959"},{"title":"1975 US Open (tennis)","text":"1975 US Open (tennis) The 1975 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 7 September. It was the 95th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1975. During the final three years at the Forest Hills location, 1975-1977, the US Open was played on a green-colored Har-Tru clay surface, a surface slightly harder and faster than red clay. The switch came after player complaints about the poor state and uneven","psg_id":"8181199"},{"title":"1969 US Open (tennis)","text":"Françoise Dürr / Dennis Ralston, 7–5, 6–3 1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship","psg_id":"8181471"},{"title":"2017 US Open (tennis)","text":"entire tournament and the US Open Series. This means that the tournament is not available on broadcast television. This also makes ESPN the exclusive U.S. broadcaster for three of the four tennis majors. In Australia, SBS won the rights to broadcast the US Open with the free to air coverage starting from the quarter finals.. Below is a series of tables for each of the competitions showing the ranking points on offer for each event. The total prize-money compensation for the 2017 US Open is $50.4 million, a 3.7% increase on the same total last year. Of that total, a","psg_id":"19772954"},{"title":"1979 US Open (tennis)","text":"6–4 Betty Stöve / Wendy Turnbull defeated Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 7–5, 6–3 Greer Stevens / Bob Hewitt defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 6–3, 7–5 Scott Davis defeated Jan Gunnarson 6–3, 6–1 Alycia Moulton defeated Mary Lou Piatek 7–6, 7–6 1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from","psg_id":"8181134"},{"title":"2001 US Open (tennis)","text":"2001 US Open (tennis) The 2001 US Open was held between August 27 – September 9, 2001. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2001. Marat Safin was unsuccessful in his title defence, being defeated in the semifinals by Pete Sampras in a rematch of the 2000 final, while Venus Williams was successful in her title defense, beating her sister Serena in the women's final. 20-year-old Australian Lleyton Hewitt won the men's title, defeating Sampras in the final. It was the second consecutive US Open final defeat for Sampras. Lleyton Hewitt defeated Pete Sampras, 7–6, 6–1, 6–1 Venus Williams","psg_id":"7097422"},{"title":"US Open (tennis)","text":"Labor Day holiday. The tournament consists of five primary championships: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles. The tournament also includes events for senior, junior, and wheelchair players. Since 1978, the tournament has been played on acrylic hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, Queens, New York City. The US Open is owned and organized by the United States Tennis Association (USTA), a non-profit organization, and the chairperson of the US Open is Katrina Adams. Revenue from ticket sales, sponsorships, and television contracts are used to develop tennis","psg_id":"866809"},{"title":"2015 US Open (tennis)","text":"2015 US Open (tennis) The 2015 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 135th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Marin Čilić was the defending champion in the men's singles event, but lost to eventual champion Novak Djokovic in the semifinals. Serena Williams was the three-time defending champion in the women's singles event and was also trying to complete the calendar Grand Slam, but she lost to Roberta Vinci in the semifinals.","psg_id":"18220660"},{"title":"2018 US Open (tennis)","text":"2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his semifinal match against Juan Martín del Potro. Stephens was defeated in the quarterfinals by Anastasija Sevastova, whom Stephens had beaten at the same stage the previous","psg_id":"20458645"},{"title":"2017 US Open (tennis)","text":"2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Experimental rules featured in qualifying for the main draw as well as in the junior, wheelchair and exhibition events. Stan Wawrinka and Angelique Kerber were the previous year's men's and women's singles champions. Neither managed to defend their title as Wawrinka withdrew before the start of the tournament due to a knee injury","psg_id":"19772949"},{"title":"1996 US Open (tennis)","text":"Durie / Tom Gorman (Abandoned due to rain) 1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa","psg_id":"8180675"},{"title":"2018 US Open (tennis)","text":"the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his","psg_id":"20458655"},{"title":"2014 US Open (tennis)","text":"were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from","psg_id":"17547443"},{"title":"2013 US Open (tennis)","text":"following player received entry as a lucky loser: The following players received entry as lucky losers: The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or personal reasons. 2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August","psg_id":"16711175"},{"title":"2017 US Open (tennis)","text":"21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. The following players were given wildcards to the main draw based on internal selection and recent performances. The qualifying competitions took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 22 – 25 August 2017. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open","psg_id":"19772956"},{"title":"1984 US Open (tennis)","text":"In the process, they also began charging separate admission for each of the two sessions on the last Saturday of the fortnight. 1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg /","psg_id":"8181013"},{"title":"1983 US Open (tennis)","text":"1983 US Open (tennis) The 1983 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 103rd edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 11, 1983. The event was marred by the death of linesman Dick Wertheim from blunt cranial trauma after an errant serve by Stefan Edberg struck his groin, causing him to fall and hit his head. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert","psg_id":"8181035"},{"title":"1980 US Open (tennis)","text":"7–6 , 7–5 Wendy Turnbull / Marty Riessen defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 7–5, 6–2 Mike Falberg defeated Eric Wilborts 6–7, 6–3, 6–3 Susan Mascarin defeated Kathrin Keil 6–3, 6–4 1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková","psg_id":"8181102"},{"title":"1980 US Open (tennis)","text":"1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 5–7, 6–1, 6–1 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated John McEnroe / Peter Fleming 7–5, 3–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Martina Navratilova defeated Pam Shriver / Betty Stöve","psg_id":"8181101"},{"title":"1981 US Open (tennis)","text":"Curren defeated JoAnne Russell / Steve Denton 6–4, 7–6 Thomas Högstedt defeated Hans Schwaier 7–5, 6–3 Zina Garrison defeated Kate Gompert 6–0, 6–3 1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz","psg_id":"8181090"},{"title":"1981 US Open (tennis)","text":"1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz Günthardt / Peter McNamara by Walkover Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith defeated Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull 6–3, 6–3 Anne Smith / Kevin","psg_id":"8181089"},{"title":"1982 US Open (tennis)","text":"1982 US Open (tennis) The 1982 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 102nd edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 12, 1982. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 6–3, 6–1 Kevin Curren / Steve Denton defeated Victor Amaya / Hank Pfister 6–2, 6–7, 5–7, 6–2, 6–4 Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull defeated Barbara Potter / Sharon Walsh 6–4, 6–4 Anne Smith","psg_id":"8181041"},{"title":"1984 US Open (tennis)","text":"1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Anne Hobbs / Wendy Turnbull 6–2, 6–4 Manuela Maleeva / Tom","psg_id":"8181008"},{"title":"1985 US Open (tennis)","text":"/ Heinz Günthardt defeated Elizabeth Smylie / John Fitzgerald 6–3, 6–4 Tim Trigueiro defeated Joey Blake 6–2, 6–3 Laura Garrone defeated Andrea Holíková 6–2, 7–6 Joey Blake / Darren Yates defeated Patrick Flynn / David Macpherson 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 Andrea Holíková / Radka Zrubáková defeated Mariana Perez-Roldan / Patricia Tarabini 6–4, 2–6, 7–5 1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from","psg_id":"8180978"},{"title":"1985 US Open (tennis)","text":"1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 8, 1985. Ivan Lendl defeated John McEnroe 7–6, 6–3, 6–4 Hana Mandlíková defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 1–6, 7–6 Ken Flach / Robert Seguso defeated Henri Leconte / Yannick Noah 6–7, 7–6, 7–6, 6–0 Claudia Kohde-Kilsch / Helena Suková defeated Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver 6–7, 6–2, 6–3 Martina Navratilova","psg_id":"8180977"},{"title":"1986 US Open (tennis)","text":"/ Sergio Casal defeated Martina Navratilova / Peter Fleming 6–4, 6–4 Javier Sánchez defeated Franco Davín 6–2, 6–2 Elly Hakami defeated Shaun Stafford 6–2, 6–1 Tomás Carbonell / Javier Sánchez defeated Jeff Tarango / David Wheaton 6–4, 1–6, 6–1 Jana Novotná / Radka Zrubáková defeated Elena Brioukhovets / Leila Meskhi 6–4, 6–2 1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August","psg_id":"8180940"},{"title":"1986 US Open (tennis)","text":"1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1986. Ivan Lendl defeated Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–2 Andrés Gómez / Slobodan Živojinović defeated Joakim Nyström / Mats Wilander 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Hana Mandlíková / Wendy Turnbull 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 Raffaella Reggi","psg_id":"8180939"},{"title":"1988 US Open (tennis)","text":"Jim Pugh defeated Elizabeth Smylie / Patrick McEnroe 7–5, 6–3 Nicolás Pereira defeated Nicklas Kulti 6–1, 6–2 Carrie Cunningham defeated Rachel McQuillan 7–5, 6–3 Jonathan Stark / John Yancey defeated Massimo Boscatto / Stefano Pescosolido 7–6, 7–5 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Cathy Caverzasio / Laura Lapi 6–3, 6–1 1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to","psg_id":"8180871"},{"title":"1988 US Open (tennis)","text":"1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1988. Mats Wilander defeated Ivan Lendl 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 Steffi Graf defeated Gabriela Sabatini 6–3, 3–6, 6–1 Sergio Casal / Emilio Sánchez defeated Rick Leach / Jim Pugh by Walkover Gigi Fernández / Robin White defeated Patty Fendick / Jill Hetherington 6–4, 6–1 Jana Novotná /","psg_id":"8180870"},{"title":"1991 US Open (tennis)","text":"Tom Nijssen defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Emilio Sánchez 6–2, 7–6 Leander Paes defeated Karim Alami 6–4, 6–4 Karina Habšudová defeated Anne Mall 6–1, 6–3 Karim Alami / John-Laffnie de Jager defeated Michael Joyce / Vince Spadea 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 Kristin Godridge / Nicole Pratt defeated Åsa Carlsson / Cătălina Cristea 7–6, 7–5 1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from","psg_id":"8180761"},{"title":"1991 US Open (tennis)","text":"1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 8, 1991. Stefan Edberg defeated Jim Courier 6–2, 6–4, 6–0 Monica Seles defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 6–1 John Fitzgerald / Anders Järryd defeated Scott Davis / David Pate 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 Pam Shriver / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Larisa Savchenko 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 Manon Bollegraf /","psg_id":"8180760"},{"title":"1992 US Open (tennis)","text":"1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis","psg_id":"8180755"},{"title":"1992 US Open (tennis)","text":"1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis","psg_id":"8180753"},{"title":"1993 US Open (tennis)","text":"1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 113th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 12, 1993. Pete Sampras defeated Cédric Pioline 6–4, 6–4, 6–3 Steffi Graf defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–3 Ken Flach / Rick Leach defeated Karel Nováček / Martin Damm 6–7, 6–4, 6–2 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Helena Suková defeated Amanda Coetzer / Inés Gorrochategui 6–4, 6–2 Helena Suková / Todd","psg_id":"8180745"},{"title":"1994 US Open (tennis)","text":"Patrick Galbraith defeated Jana Novotná / Todd Woodbridge 6–2, 6–4 Sjeng Schalken defeated Mehdi Tahiri 6–2, 7–6 Meilen Tu defeated Martina Hingis 6–2, 6–4 Ben Ellwood / Nicolás Lapentti defeated Paul Goldstein / Scott Humphries 6–2, 6–0 Surina de Beer / Chantal Reuter defeated Nannie de Villiers / Lizzie Jelfs 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from","psg_id":"8180740"},{"title":"1994 US Open (tennis)","text":"1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1994. Andre Agassi defeated Michael Stich 6–1, 7–6, 7–5 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Steffi Graf 1–6, 7–6, 6–4 Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis defeated Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde 6–3, 7–6 Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Katerina Maleeva / Robin White 6–3, 6–3 Elna Reinach /","psg_id":"8180739"},{"title":"1995 US Open (tennis)","text":"Lucena defeated Gigi Fernández / Cyril Suk 6–4, 6–4 Nicolas Kiefer defeated Ulrich Jasper Seetzen 6–3, 6–4 Tara Snyder defeated Annabel Ellwood 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 Jong-Min Lee / Jocelyn Robichaud defeated Raemon Sluiter / Peter Wessels 7–6, 6–2 Corina Morariu / Ludmila Varmužová defeated Anna Kournikova / Aleksandra Olsza 6–3, 6–3 1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28","psg_id":"8180686"},{"title":"1995 US Open (tennis)","text":"1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1995. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 4–6, 7–5 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–6, 0–6, 6–3 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Alex O'Brien / Sandon Stolle 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Brenda Schultz-McCarthy / Rennae Stubbs 7–5, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Matt","psg_id":"8180685"},{"title":"1996 US Open (tennis)","text":"1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond /","psg_id":"8180673"},{"title":"1997 US Open (tennis)","text":"defeated Mercedes Paz / Pablo Albano 3–6, 7–5, 7–6 Arnaud Di Pasquale defeated Wesley Whitehouse 6–7, 6–4, 6–1 Cara Black defeated Kildine Chevalier 6–7, 6–1, 6–3 Fernando González / Nicolás Massú defeated Jean-René Lisnard / Michaël Llodra 6–4, 6–4 Marissa Irvin / Alexandra Stevenson defeated Cara Black / Irina Selyutina 6–2, 7–6 1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August","psg_id":"8180636"},{"title":"1997 US Open (tennis)","text":"1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August 25 through September 7, 1997. Patrick Rafter defeated Greg Rusedski 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5 Martina Hingis defeated Venus Williams 6–0, 6–4 Yevgeny Kafelnikov / Daniel Vacek defeated Jonas Björkman / Nicklas Kulti 7–6, 6–3 Lindsay Davenport / Jana Novotná defeated Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–4 Manon Bollegraf / Rick Leach","psg_id":"8180635"},{"title":"1998 US Open (tennis)","text":"Mirnyi defeated Lisa Raymond / Patrick Galbraith 6–2, 6–2 David Nalbandian defeated Roger Federer 6–3, 7–5 Jelena Dokić defeated Katarina Srebotnik 6–4, 6–2 K. J. Hippensteel / David Martin defeated Andy Ram / Lovro Zovko 6–7, 7–6, 6–2 Kim Clijsters / Eva Dyrberg defeated Jelena Dokić / Evie Dominikovic 7–6, 6–4 1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31","psg_id":"8180588"},{"title":"1998 US Open (tennis)","text":"1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 through September 13, 1998. Patrick Rafter defeated Mark Philippoussis, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–0 Lindsay Davenport defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–5 Sandon Stolle / Cyril Suk defeated Mark Knowles / Daniel Nestor, 4–6, 7–6, 6–2 Martina Hingis / Jana Novotná defeated Lindsay Davenport / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–3 Serena Williams / Max","psg_id":"8180587"},{"title":"1999 US Open (tennis)","text":"Mahesh Bhupathi defeated Kimberly Po / Donald Johnson, 6–4, 6–4 Jarkko Nieminen defeated Kristian Pless 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 Lina Krasnoroutskaya defeated Nadia Petrova 6–3, 6–2 Julien Benneteau / Nicolas Mahut defeated Tres Davis / Alberto Francis 6–4, 3–6, 6–1 Dája Bedáňová / Iroda Tulyaganova defeated Galina Fokina / Lina Krasnoroutskaya 6–3, 6–4 Withdrawals: Steffi Graf, Anna Kournikova 1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open","psg_id":"5255016"},{"title":"1999 US Open (tennis)","text":"1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 through September 12, 1999. Andre Agassi defeated Todd Martin, 6–4, 6–7, 6–7, 6–3, 6–2 Serena Williams defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–6 Sébastien Lareau / Alex O'Brien defeated Mahesh Bhupathi / Leander Paes, 7–6, 6–4 Serena Williams / Venus Williams defeated Chanda Rubin / Sandrine Testud, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4 Ai Sugiyama /","psg_id":"5255015"},{"title":"1974 US Open (tennis)","text":"1974 US Open (tennis) The 1974 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 26 August until 8 September. It was the 94th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1974. The girl's championships was introduced in 1974 and it was the last year the tournament was played on grass courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Ken Rosewall, 6–1, 6–0, 6–1 Billie Jean King defeated Evonne Goolagong, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated","psg_id":"8181369"},{"title":"1989 US Open (tennis)","text":"and the final), three women's singles matches (two semifinals and the final), one men's doubles match (the final), two women's doubles matches (a semifinal and the final) and one mixed doubles match (the final). 1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5,","psg_id":"8180830"},{"title":"1976 US Open (tennis)","text":"1976 US Open (tennis) The 1976 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor Har-Tru clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 30 August until 12 September. It was the 96th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1976. It was the second year in which this tournament was played on clay courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Björn Borg, 6–4, 3–6, 7–6, 6–4 Chris Evert defeated Evonne Goolagong Cawley 6–3, 6–0 Tom Okker / Marty Riessen defeated Paul Kronk / Cliff Letcher","psg_id":"8181165"},{"title":"1989 US Open (tennis)","text":"1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5, 6–1 John McEnroe / Mark Woodforde defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 Hana Mandlíková / Martina Navratilova defeated Mary Joe Fernández / Pam Shriver 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 Robin White /","psg_id":"8180828"},{"title":"1990 US Open (tennis)","text":"1990 US Open (tennis) The 1990 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 110th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 9, 1990. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 6–2 Gabriela Sabatini defeated Steffi Graf 6–2, 7–6 Pieter Aldrich / Danie Visser defeated Paul Annacone / David Wheaton 6–2, 7–6 (7–3), 6–2 Gigi Fernández / Martina Navratilova defeated Jana Novotná / Helena Suková 6–2, 6–4 Elizabeth Smylie / Todd Woodbridge defeated Natasha","psg_id":"8180789"},{"title":"1971 US Open (tennis)","text":"/ Françoise Dürr, 6–3, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Owen Davidson defeated Betty Stöve / Robert Maud, 6–3, 7–5 1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan","psg_id":"8181430"},{"title":"1971 US Open (tennis)","text":"1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan Smith / Erik van Dillen, 6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 4–6, 7–6 Rosemary Casals / Judy Tegart Dalton defeated Gail Chanfreau","psg_id":"8181429"},{"title":"1972 US Open (tennis)","text":"6–3, 1–6, 6–3 Margaret Court / Marty Riessen defeated Rosemary Casals / Ilie Năstase, 6–3, 7–5 1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson /","psg_id":"8181425"},{"title":"1972 US Open (tennis)","text":"1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson / John Newcombe, 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve defeated Margaret Court / Virginia Wade,","psg_id":"8181424"},{"title":"1987 US Open (tennis)","text":"/ Paul Annacone 6–4, 6–7, 7–6 David Wheaton defeated Andrei Cherkasov 7–6, 6–0 Natasha Zvereva defeated Sandra Birch 6–0, 6–3 Goran Ivanišević / Diego Nargiso defeated Zeeshan Ali / Brett Steven 3–6, 6–4, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Il-Soon Kim / Shi-Ting Wang 6–4, 7–5 Total prize money for the event was $3,979,294. 1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14,","psg_id":"8180915"},{"title":"1987 US Open (tennis)","text":"1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14, 1987. Ivan Lendl defeated Mats Wilander 6–7, 6–0, 7–6, 6–4 Martina Navratilova defeated Steffi Graf 7–6, 6–1 Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 7–6, 6–2, 4–6, 5–7, 7–6 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Kathy Jordan / Elizabeth Smylie 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 Martina Navratilova / Emilio Sánchez defeated Betsy Nagelsen","psg_id":"8180914"},{"title":"2006 US Open (tennis)","text":"Kunieda / Tadeusz Kruszelnicki 7-6, 6-1 Jiske Griffioen / Esther Vergeer defeated Korie Homan / Maaike Smit 6-4, 6-4 2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the","psg_id":"8226742"},{"title":"2006 US Open (tennis)","text":"2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the year. Roger Federer defeated Andy Roddick, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 Maria Sharapova defeated Justine Henin-Hardenne, 6–4, 6–4 Martin Damm","psg_id":"8226740"},{"title":"2018 US Open (tennis)","text":"highest paying tennis grand slam in the world, leapfrogging Roland-Garros in total prize money fund. Prize money for the US Open qualifying tournament is also up 10.3%, to $3.2 million. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4. During the final, Williams received three code violations, the second coming with a point penalty and the third with a game penalty. The issue started during the","psg_id":"20458650"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"1968 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first edition of the tournament in the Open Era of tennis and as such for the first time offered prize money, totaling $100,000. Arthur Ashe and Virginia Wade won the singles titles. Ashe\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10856026\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1968 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"/ Billie Jean King, 4–6, 9–7, 8–6 No mixed doubles at the 1968 US Open. Results often seen are those of the 1968 US National Championships held a month earlier in Boston. 1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10856028\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"the 1968 national tournament were open to professionals. That year, 96 men and 63 women entered, and prize money totaled US$100,000. In 1970, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to use a tiebreaker to decide a set that reached a 6–6 score in games. From 1970 through 1974, the US Open used a best-of-nine-point sudden-death tiebreaker before moving to the International Tennis Federation's (ITF) best-of-twelve points system. In 1973, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to award equal prize money to men and women, with that year's singles champions,John Newcombe and Margaret Court, receiving\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866816\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"courts just outside the East Gate) consisting of four \\\"show courts\\\" (Arthur Ashe Stadium, Louis Armstrong Stadium, the Grandstand, and Court 17), 13 field courts, and 5 practice courts. The main court is the 23,771-seat Arthur Ashe Stadium, which opened in 1997. A US$180 million retractable roof was added in 2016. The stadium is named after Arthur Ashe, the African-American who won the men's singles title at the inaugural US Open in 1968, the Australian Open in 1970, and Wimbledon in 1975 and who was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1985. The next largest court is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866821\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"US$33.6 million, a record US$8.1 million increase from 2012. The champions of the 2013 US Open Series also had the opportunity to add US$2.6 million in bonus prize money, potentially bringing the total 2013 US Open purse to more than US$36 million. In 2014, the prize money was US$38.3 million. In 2015, the prize money was raised to US$42.3 million. Ranking points for the men (ATP) and women (WTA) have varied at the US Open through the years but presently singles players receive the following points: US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866828\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1973 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1973 US Open (tennis) The 1973 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 9 September. It was the 93rd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1973. It was the first year the boy's championship was held. The 1973 US Open was the first Grand Slam offering equal prize money to both men and women. John Newcombe defeated Jan Kodeš, 6–4, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 Margaret Court defeated Evonne Goolagong,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181384\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1968 Dutch Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"defeated Judy Tegart / Astrid Suurbeek 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 Annette Du Plooy / Bob Maud defeated Margaret Court / Tom Okker two sets 1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18217515\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1968 Dutch Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated Judy Tegart 8–6, 6–0 Jan Kodeš / Jan Kukal defeated Ingo Buding / Harald Elschenbroich 6–3, 6–1 Annette Du Plooy / Pat Walkden\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18217514\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1978 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was played at the National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows after having been organized at the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181135\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2008 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"the first American to win a singles title since Andy Roddick in 2003. Twin brothers Bob and Mike Bryan won their second US Open title, and Liezel Huber (who became an American citizen in 2007) won the women's doubles with Zimbabwean Cara Black. The International Tennis Federation and United States Tennis Association offered audiences a number of new ways to access the Open in 2008. A YouTube channel was set up to broadcast highlights, and the official US Open website featured hourly updates of what was happening at the tournament. Multiple matches could be accessed at any one time, on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10523448\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1978 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Per Hjertquist defeated Stefan Simonsson, 7-6, 1-6, 7-6 Linda Siegel defeated Ivanna Madruga, 6–4, 6-4 1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181137\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2016 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"service game to lead, before Kerber levelled the set at 3–3. With the match at 5–4, Plíšková served to stay in the match but Kerber won it in a love game to secure her first US Open title. 2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19618790\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2003 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won his only Grand Slam title, defeating Juan Carlos Ferrero (who inherited the World No.1\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5211505\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1970 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1970 US Open (tennis) The 1970 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 2 September until 13 September. It was the 90th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1970. It was the first Grand Slam tournament in which the tiebreak was used to decide the set at a 6-6 score. It differed from the current tie-break scoring in that it was won by the first player to reach five points with a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2007 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"the 2007 US Open are as follows: 2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9836760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2007 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set. It was the second Grand Slam she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9836739\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2003 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Jo-Wilfried Tsonga defeated Marcos Baghdatis, 7–6, 6–3 Kirsten Flipkens defeated Michaëlla Krajicek, 6–3, 7–5 2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5211507\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2008 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2008 US Open (tennis) The 2008 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 128th edition of the US Open, and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States, from August 25 through September 8, 2008. The men's defending champion, Roger Federer, won the US Open for a fifth consecutive time. Justine Henin, the women's defending champion, did not return to defend her title due to her retirement from tennis, for personal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10523446\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2010 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"on their team's order of finish. The invitees for this year's event included a host of past US Open champions, including sixteen-time US Open champion Martina Navratilova, two-time women's singles champion Tracy Austin (1979, 1981) and 1988 men's singles champion Mats Wilander, as well as the Champion Invitational's first \\\"Hall of Fame team\\\": 2010 International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva, who teamed to win three US Open women's doubles titles, and Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde, collectively known as The Woodies, who won back-to-back men's doubles championships in 1995 and 1996. Also scheduled to compete\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13823714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis tournament. The tournament is the modern version of one of the oldest tennis championships in the world, the U.S. National Championship, for which men's singles was first played in 1881. Since 1987, the US Open has been chronologically the fourth and final Grand Slam tournament of the year. The other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, the French Open, and Wimbledon. The US Open starts on the last Monday of August and continues for two weeks, with the middle weekend coinciding with the U.S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866808\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2013 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August 26 to September 9. Andy Murray and Serena Williams were the defending champions in the singles events. Williams successfully defended her title, but Murray was defeated in the quarterfinals by Stanislas Wawrinka. Rafael Nadal won the men's singles. The 2013 US Open was the 133rd edition of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16711171\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1979 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 9, 1979. John McEnroe and Tracy Austin won the singles titles. John McEnroe defeated Vitas Gerulaitis 7–5, 6–3, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Chris Evert 6–4, 6–3 John McEnroe / Peter Fleming defeated Bob Lutz / Stan Smith 6–2,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2014 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from a wrist injury, while Serena Williams was the two-time defending champion in the women's event. In the men's singles competition, Marin Čilić won his maiden\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17547436\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"US$25,000 each. Beginning in 1975, the tournament was played on clay courts instead of grass, and floodlights allowed matches to be played at night. In 1978, the tournament moved from the West Side Tennis Club to the larger and newly constructed USTA National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, Queens, three miles to the north. The tournament's court surface also switched from clay to hard. Jimmy Connors is the only individual to have won US Open singles titles on three surfaces (grass, clay, and hard), while Chris Evert is the only woman to win US Open singles titles on two surfaces\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2004 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2004 US Open (tennis) The 2004 US Open was held between August 30, 2004 – September 12, 2004. Both Andy Roddick and Justine Henin-Hardenne were unsuccessful in their title defences, Roddick losing in the quarter-finals to Joachim Johansson and Henin-Hardenne falling in the fourth round to Nadia Petrova. On the men's side, Roger Federer won his first US Open, defeating rival and 2001 champion Lleyton Hewitt in a lopsided final. Svetlana Kuznetsova won the women's title defeating Elena Dementieva in the final. Roger Federer defeated Lleyton Hewitt, 6–0, 7–6, 6–0 Svetlana Kuznetsova defeated Elena Dementieva, 6–3, 7–5 Mark Knowles /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5209503\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2015 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Flavia Pennetta won the Women's Singles title and became the first Italian to win the US Open. The 2015 US Open was the 135th edition of the tournament and it was held at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States. The tournament was an event run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is part of the 2015 ATP World Tour and the 2015 WTA Tour calendars under the Grand Slam category. The tournament consists of both men's and women's singles and doubles draws as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18220661\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2000 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2000 US Open (tennis) The 2000 US Open was held between August 28 – September 10, 2000. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2000. Both Andre Agassi and Serena Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences; Agassi being upset in the second round by Arnaud Clément and Williams losing in the quarter-finals to Lindsay Davenport. Marat Safin won his first US Open title and first of two Grand Slams, defeating Pete Sampras in the final, and Venus Williams defeated Davenport to win the women's title. Marat Safin defeated Pete Sampras, 6–4, 6–3, 6–3 Venus Williams defeated Lindsay Davenport,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5227405\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1993 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"also seen watching the Open on TV, where the reporter can be heard crediting a match win to Natalia Baudone, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, over Mary Pierce. Pierce won the actual match 6–0, 6–7, 7–6. Kramer becomes a 'ballman' for the tournament later in the episode and accidentally injures Monica Seles in the final. Seles did not play in the tournament that year owing to an incident in April 1993 which prevented her from playing competitive tennis until August 1995. 1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180747\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1969 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship was the first time in grand slam\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2002 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2002 US Open (tennis) The 2002 US Open was held between August 26 – September 8, 2002. Both Lleyton Hewitt and Venus Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences, Hewitt being defeated in the semifinals by Andre Agassi and Venus being defeated in the final by her younger sister Serena. It was the third of four consecutive Grand Slam titles won by Serena, all won by defeating Venus in the final. Pete Sampras, runner-up in 2001, won his fifth US Open title, and his 14th and final Grand Slam title, defeating his rival Agassi in the final in four sets.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866693\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"(clay and hard). The US Open is the only Grand Slam tournament that has been played every year since its inception. During the 2006 US Open, the complex was renamed to \\\"USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center\\\" in honor of Billie Jean King, a four-time US Open singles champion and women's tennis pioneer. From 1984 through 2015, the US Open deviated from traditional scheduling practices for tennis tournaments with a concept that came to be known as \\\"Super Saturday\\\": the men's and women's finals were played on the final Saturday and Sunday of the tournament respectively, and their respective\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866818\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2015 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"week later than in 2014, points defending includes results from both the 2014 US Open and tournaments from the week of 8 September 2014 (Davis Cup for the men; Hong Kong, Québec, and Tashkent for the women). The following players received wild cards into the main draw senior events. The qualifying competitions took place at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 25 – 28 August 2015. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2015 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18220668\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2016 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique Kerber defeated Karolína Plíšková in the women's singles to become the first German player to win the tournament since Steffi Graf in 1996. 2015 women's singles champion Flavia Pennetta did not defend her title as she had retired\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19618778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"money (US$40,912,000) accounts for 80.9 percent of total player base compensation, while men's and women's doubles (US$6,140,840), men's and women's singles qualifying (US$3,008,000), and mixed doubles (US$505,000) account for 12.1 percent, 5.9 percent, and 1.0 percent, respectively. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. The United States Tennis Association in 2012 agreed to increase the US Open prize money to US$50,400,000 by 2017. As a result, the prize money for the 2013 tournament was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866827\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2005 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"compatriot Ekaterina Bychkova. Kim Clijsters won her first Grand Slam title after four previous Grand Slam final losses. It was the first of three US Open titles for Clijsters, also winning in 2009 and 2010. This was the first time that future US Open (Tennis) champion Andy Murray was featured in the tournament. Roger Federer defeating Andre Agassi, 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(1), 6–1 Kim Clijsters defeating Mary Pierce, 6–3, 6–1 Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan defeating Jonas Björkman / Max Mirnyi, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond / Samantha Stosur defeating Elena Dementieva / Flavia Pennetta, 6–2, 5–7, 6–3 Daniela Hantuchová / Mahesh\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5217154\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1977 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1977 US Open (tennis) The 1977 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 11 September. It was the 97th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1977. This was the third and final year in which the US Open was played on clay courts. After 68 years it was the final time the championship was played at the West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills before moving to Flushing Meadows\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"already regarded it as a major championship, the International Lawn Tennis Federation officially designated it as one of the world's major tournaments commencing in 1924. At the 1922 U.S. National Championships, the draw seeded players for the first time to prevent the leading players from playing each other in the early rounds. The open era began in 1968 when professional tennis players were allowed to compete for the first time at the Grand Slam tournament held at the West Side Tennis Club. The previous U.S. National Championships had been limited to amateur players. Except for mixed doubles, all events at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866815\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2009 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"a protected ranking: 2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12846872\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2009 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open after being granted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12846834\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2018 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"year. Novak Djokovic won the men's singles title, defeating del Potro in the final, 6–3, 7–6, 6–3. It was his third US Open title and 14th Grand Slam, tieing Pete Sampras' record to become equal third among all-time Grand Slam champions. In women's singles, Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4, becoming Japan's first ever able-bodied Grand Slam singles champion. The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of the tournament and took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20458646\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"women's singles final, which was pushed into primetime by rain delays. Since 1978, the US Open has been played on a hard court surface called Pro DecoTurf. It is a multi-layer cushioned surface and classified by the International Tennis Federation as medium-fast. Each August before the start of the tournament, the courts are resurfaced. Since 2005, all US Open and US Open Series tennis courts have been painted a shade of blue (trademarked as \\\"U.S. Open Blue\\\") inside the lines to make it easier for players, spectators, and television viewers to see the ball. The area outside the lines is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866824\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2011 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"players who withdrew from the event. Rankings are as of 22 August. Below are the lists of the wild card awardees entering in the main draws. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players received entry from a lucky loser spot: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2011 US Open (tennis) The 2011 US Open was a tennis tournament played on the outdoor hard courts at the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows Park, of Queens, New York City, United\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15503959\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1975 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1975 US Open (tennis) The 1975 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 7 September. It was the 95th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1975. During the final three years at the Forest Hills location, 1975-1977, the US Open was played on a green-colored Har-Tru clay surface, a surface slightly harder and faster than red clay. The switch came after player complaints about the poor state and uneven\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181199\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1969 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Françoise Dürr / Dennis Ralston, 7–5, 6–3 1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181471\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2017 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"entire tournament and the US Open Series. This means that the tournament is not available on broadcast television. This also makes ESPN the exclusive U.S. broadcaster for three of the four tennis majors. In Australia, SBS won the rights to broadcast the US Open with the free to air coverage starting from the quarter finals.. Below is a series of tables for each of the competitions showing the ranking points on offer for each event. The total prize-money compensation for the 2017 US Open is $50.4 million, a 3.7% increase on the same total last year. Of that total, a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19772954\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1979 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"6–4 Betty Stöve / Wendy Turnbull defeated Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 7–5, 6–3 Greer Stevens / Bob Hewitt defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 6–3, 7–5 Scott Davis defeated Jan Gunnarson 6–3, 6–1 Alycia Moulton defeated Mary Lou Piatek 7–6, 7–6 1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181134\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2001 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2001 US Open (tennis) The 2001 US Open was held between August 27 – September 9, 2001. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2001. Marat Safin was unsuccessful in his title defence, being defeated in the semifinals by Pete Sampras in a rematch of the 2000 final, while Venus Williams was successful in her title defense, beating her sister Serena in the women's final. 20-year-old Australian Lleyton Hewitt won the men's title, defeating Sampras in the final. It was the second consecutive US Open final defeat for Sampras. Lleyton Hewitt defeated Pete Sampras, 7–6, 6–1, 6–1 Venus Williams\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7097422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Labor Day holiday. The tournament consists of five primary championships: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles. The tournament also includes events for senior, junior, and wheelchair players. Since 1978, the tournament has been played on acrylic hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, Queens, New York City. The US Open is owned and organized by the United States Tennis Association (USTA), a non-profit organization, and the chairperson of the US Open is Katrina Adams. Revenue from ticket sales, sponsorships, and television contracts are used to develop tennis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"866809\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2015 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2015 US Open (tennis) The 2015 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 135th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Marin Čilić was the defending champion in the men's singles event, but lost to eventual champion Novak Djokovic in the semifinals. Serena Williams was the three-time defending champion in the women's singles event and was also trying to complete the calendar Grand Slam, but she lost to Roberta Vinci in the semifinals.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18220660\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2018 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his semifinal match against Juan Martín del Potro. Stephens was defeated in the quarterfinals by Anastasija Sevastova, whom Stephens had beaten at the same stage the previous\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20458645\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2017 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Experimental rules featured in qualifying for the main draw as well as in the junior, wheelchair and exhibition events. Stan Wawrinka and Angelique Kerber were the previous year's men's and women's singles champions. Neither managed to defend their title as Wawrinka withdrew before the start of the tournament due to a knee injury\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19772949\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1996 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Durie / Tom Gorman (Abandoned due to rain) 1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180675\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2018 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20458655\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2014 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17547443\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2013 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"following player received entry as a lucky loser: The following players received entry as lucky losers: The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or personal reasons. 2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16711175\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2017 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. The following players were given wildcards to the main draw based on internal selection and recent performances. The qualifying competitions took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 22 – 25 August 2017. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19772956\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1984 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"In the process, they also began charging separate admission for each of the two sessions on the last Saturday of the fortnight. 1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181013\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1983 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1983 US Open (tennis) The 1983 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 103rd edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 11, 1983. The event was marred by the death of linesman Dick Wertheim from blunt cranial trauma after an errant serve by Stefan Edberg struck his groin, causing him to fall and hit his head. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1980 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"7–6 , 7–5 Wendy Turnbull / Marty Riessen defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 7–5, 6–2 Mike Falberg defeated Eric Wilborts 6–7, 6–3, 6–3 Susan Mascarin defeated Kathrin Keil 6–3, 6–4 1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1980 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 5–7, 6–1, 6–1 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated John McEnroe / Peter Fleming 7–5, 3–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Martina Navratilova defeated Pam Shriver / Betty Stöve\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181101\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1981 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Curren defeated JoAnne Russell / Steve Denton 6–4, 7–6 Thomas Högstedt defeated Hans Schwaier 7–5, 6–3 Zina Garrison defeated Kate Gompert 6–0, 6–3 1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181090\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1981 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz Günthardt / Peter McNamara by Walkover Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith defeated Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull 6–3, 6–3 Anne Smith / Kevin\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181089\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1982 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1982 US Open (tennis) The 1982 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 102nd edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 12, 1982. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 6–3, 6–1 Kevin Curren / Steve Denton defeated Victor Amaya / Hank Pfister 6–2, 6–7, 5–7, 6–2, 6–4 Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull defeated Barbara Potter / Sharon Walsh 6–4, 6–4 Anne Smith\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181041\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1984 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Anne Hobbs / Wendy Turnbull 6–2, 6–4 Manuela Maleeva / Tom\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181008\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1985 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"/ Heinz Günthardt defeated Elizabeth Smylie / John Fitzgerald 6–3, 6–4 Tim Trigueiro defeated Joey Blake 6–2, 6–3 Laura Garrone defeated Andrea Holíková 6–2, 7–6 Joey Blake / Darren Yates defeated Patrick Flynn / David Macpherson 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 Andrea Holíková / Radka Zrubáková defeated Mariana Perez-Roldan / Patricia Tarabini 6–4, 2–6, 7–5 1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180978\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1985 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 8, 1985. Ivan Lendl defeated John McEnroe 7–6, 6–3, 6–4 Hana Mandlíková defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 1–6, 7–6 Ken Flach / Robert Seguso defeated Henri Leconte / Yannick Noah 6–7, 7–6, 7–6, 6–0 Claudia Kohde-Kilsch / Helena Suková defeated Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver 6–7, 6–2, 6–3 Martina Navratilova\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180977\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1986 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"/ Sergio Casal defeated Martina Navratilova / Peter Fleming 6–4, 6–4 Javier Sánchez defeated Franco Davín 6–2, 6–2 Elly Hakami defeated Shaun Stafford 6–2, 6–1 Tomás Carbonell / Javier Sánchez defeated Jeff Tarango / David Wheaton 6–4, 1–6, 6–1 Jana Novotná / Radka Zrubáková defeated Elena Brioukhovets / Leila Meskhi 6–4, 6–2 1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180940\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1986 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1986. Ivan Lendl defeated Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–2 Andrés Gómez / Slobodan Živojinović defeated Joakim Nyström / Mats Wilander 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Hana Mandlíková / Wendy Turnbull 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 Raffaella Reggi\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1988 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Jim Pugh defeated Elizabeth Smylie / Patrick McEnroe 7–5, 6–3 Nicolás Pereira defeated Nicklas Kulti 6–1, 6–2 Carrie Cunningham defeated Rachel McQuillan 7–5, 6–3 Jonathan Stark / John Yancey defeated Massimo Boscatto / Stefano Pescosolido 7–6, 7–5 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Cathy Caverzasio / Laura Lapi 6–3, 6–1 1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180871\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1988 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1988. Mats Wilander defeated Ivan Lendl 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 Steffi Graf defeated Gabriela Sabatini 6–3, 3–6, 6–1 Sergio Casal / Emilio Sánchez defeated Rick Leach / Jim Pugh by Walkover Gigi Fernández / Robin White defeated Patty Fendick / Jill Hetherington 6–4, 6–1 Jana Novotná /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1991 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Tom Nijssen defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Emilio Sánchez 6–2, 7–6 Leander Paes defeated Karim Alami 6–4, 6–4 Karina Habšudová defeated Anne Mall 6–1, 6–3 Karim Alami / John-Laffnie de Jager defeated Michael Joyce / Vince Spadea 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 Kristin Godridge / Nicole Pratt defeated Åsa Carlsson / Cătălina Cristea 7–6, 7–5 1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180761\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1991 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 8, 1991. Stefan Edberg defeated Jim Courier 6–2, 6–4, 6–0 Monica Seles defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 6–1 John Fitzgerald / Anders Järryd defeated Scott Davis / David Pate 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 Pam Shriver / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Larisa Savchenko 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 Manon Bollegraf /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1992 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1992 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180753\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1993 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 113th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 12, 1993. Pete Sampras defeated Cédric Pioline 6–4, 6–4, 6–3 Steffi Graf defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–3 Ken Flach / Rick Leach defeated Karel Nováček / Martin Damm 6–7, 6–4, 6–2 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Helena Suková defeated Amanda Coetzer / Inés Gorrochategui 6–4, 6–2 Helena Suková / Todd\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1994 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Patrick Galbraith defeated Jana Novotná / Todd Woodbridge 6–2, 6–4 Sjeng Schalken defeated Mehdi Tahiri 6–2, 7–6 Meilen Tu defeated Martina Hingis 6–2, 6–4 Ben Ellwood / Nicolás Lapentti defeated Paul Goldstein / Scott Humphries 6–2, 6–0 Surina de Beer / Chantal Reuter defeated Nannie de Villiers / Lizzie Jelfs 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180740\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1994 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1994. Andre Agassi defeated Michael Stich 6–1, 7–6, 7–5 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Steffi Graf 1–6, 7–6, 6–4 Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis defeated Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde 6–3, 7–6 Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Katerina Maleeva / Robin White 6–3, 6–3 Elna Reinach /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180739\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1995 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Lucena defeated Gigi Fernández / Cyril Suk 6–4, 6–4 Nicolas Kiefer defeated Ulrich Jasper Seetzen 6–3, 6–4 Tara Snyder defeated Annabel Ellwood 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 Jong-Min Lee / Jocelyn Robichaud defeated Raemon Sluiter / Peter Wessels 7–6, 6–2 Corina Morariu / Ludmila Varmužová defeated Anna Kournikova / Aleksandra Olsza 6–3, 6–3 1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180686\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1995 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1995. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 4–6, 7–5 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–6, 0–6, 6–3 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Alex O'Brien / Sandon Stolle 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Brenda Schultz-McCarthy / Rennae Stubbs 7–5, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Matt\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180685\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1996 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180673\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1997 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"defeated Mercedes Paz / Pablo Albano 3–6, 7–5, 7–6 Arnaud Di Pasquale defeated Wesley Whitehouse 6–7, 6–4, 6–1 Cara Black defeated Kildine Chevalier 6–7, 6–1, 6–3 Fernando González / Nicolás Massú defeated Jean-René Lisnard / Michaël Llodra 6–4, 6–4 Marissa Irvin / Alexandra Stevenson defeated Cara Black / Irina Selyutina 6–2, 7–6 1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180636\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1997 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August 25 through September 7, 1997. Patrick Rafter defeated Greg Rusedski 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5 Martina Hingis defeated Venus Williams 6–0, 6–4 Yevgeny Kafelnikov / Daniel Vacek defeated Jonas Björkman / Nicklas Kulti 7–6, 6–3 Lindsay Davenport / Jana Novotná defeated Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–4 Manon Bollegraf / Rick Leach\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180635\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1998 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Mirnyi defeated Lisa Raymond / Patrick Galbraith 6–2, 6–2 David Nalbandian defeated Roger Federer 6–3, 7–5 Jelena Dokić defeated Katarina Srebotnik 6–4, 6–2 K. J. Hippensteel / David Martin defeated Andy Ram / Lovro Zovko 6–7, 7–6, 6–2 Kim Clijsters / Eva Dyrberg defeated Jelena Dokić / Evie Dominikovic 7–6, 6–4 1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180588\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1998 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 through September 13, 1998. Patrick Rafter defeated Mark Philippoussis, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–0 Lindsay Davenport defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–5 Sandon Stolle / Cyril Suk defeated Mark Knowles / Daniel Nestor, 4–6, 7–6, 6–2 Martina Hingis / Jana Novotná defeated Lindsay Davenport / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–3 Serena Williams / Max\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180587\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1999 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Mahesh Bhupathi defeated Kimberly Po / Donald Johnson, 6–4, 6–4 Jarkko Nieminen defeated Kristian Pless 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 Lina Krasnoroutskaya defeated Nadia Petrova 6–3, 6–2 Julien Benneteau / Nicolas Mahut defeated Tres Davis / Alberto Francis 6–4, 3–6, 6–1 Dája Bedáňová / Iroda Tulyaganova defeated Galina Fokina / Lina Krasnoroutskaya 6–3, 6–4 Withdrawals: Steffi Graf, Anna Kournikova 1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5255016\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1999 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 through September 12, 1999. Andre Agassi defeated Todd Martin, 6–4, 6–7, 6–7, 6–3, 6–2 Serena Williams defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–6 Sébastien Lareau / Alex O'Brien defeated Mahesh Bhupathi / Leander Paes, 7–6, 6–4 Serena Williams / Venus Williams defeated Chanda Rubin / Sandrine Testud, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4 Ai Sugiyama /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5255015\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1974 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1974 US Open (tennis) The 1974 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 26 August until 8 September. It was the 94th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1974. The girl's championships was introduced in 1974 and it was the last year the tournament was played on grass courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Ken Rosewall, 6–1, 6–0, 6–1 Billie Jean King defeated Evonne Goolagong, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181369\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1989 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"and the final), three women's singles matches (two semifinals and the final), one men's doubles match (the final), two women's doubles matches (a semifinal and the final) and one mixed doubles match (the final). 1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180830\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1976 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1976 US Open (tennis) The 1976 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor Har-Tru clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 30 August until 12 September. It was the 96th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1976. It was the second year in which this tournament was played on clay courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Björn Borg, 6–4, 3–6, 7–6, 6–4 Chris Evert defeated Evonne Goolagong Cawley 6–3, 6–0 Tom Okker / Marty Riessen defeated Paul Kronk / Cliff Letcher\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181165\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1989 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5, 6–1 John McEnroe / Mark Woodforde defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 Hana Mandlíková / Martina Navratilova defeated Mary Joe Fernández / Pam Shriver 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 Robin White /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180828\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1990 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1990 US Open (tennis) The 1990 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 110th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 9, 1990. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 6–2 Gabriela Sabatini defeated Steffi Graf 6–2, 7–6 Pieter Aldrich / Danie Visser defeated Paul Annacone / David Wheaton 6–2, 7–6 (7–3), 6–2 Gigi Fernández / Martina Navratilova defeated Jana Novotná / Helena Suková 6–2, 6–4 Elizabeth Smylie / Todd Woodbridge defeated Natasha\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180789\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1971 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"/ Françoise Dürr, 6–3, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Owen Davidson defeated Betty Stöve / Robert Maud, 6–3, 7–5 1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1971 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan Smith / Erik van Dillen, 6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 4–6, 7–6 Rosemary Casals / Judy Tegart Dalton defeated Gail Chanfreau\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181429\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1972 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"6–3, 1–6, 6–3 Margaret Court / Marty Riessen defeated Rosemary Casals / Ilie Năstase, 6–3, 7–5 1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson /\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181425\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1972 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson / John Newcombe, 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve defeated Margaret Court / Virginia Wade,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8181424\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1987 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"/ Paul Annacone 6–4, 6–7, 7–6 David Wheaton defeated Andrei Cherkasov 7–6, 6–0 Natasha Zvereva defeated Sandra Birch 6–0, 6–3 Goran Ivanišević / Diego Nargiso defeated Zeeshan Ali / Brett Steven 3–6, 6–4, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Il-Soon Kim / Shi-Ting Wang 6–4, 7–5 Total prize money for the event was $3,979,294. 1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1987 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14, 1987. Ivan Lendl defeated Mats Wilander 6–7, 6–0, 7–6, 6–4 Martina Navratilova defeated Steffi Graf 7–6, 6–1 Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 7–6, 6–2, 4–6, 5–7, 7–6 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Kathy Jordan / Elizabeth Smylie 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 Martina Navratilova / Emilio Sánchez defeated Betsy Nagelsen\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8180914\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2006 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"Kunieda / Tadeusz Kruszelnicki 7-6, 6-1 Jiske Griffioen / Esther Vergeer defeated Korie Homan / Maaike Smit 6-4, 6-4 2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8226742\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2006 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the year. Roger Federer defeated Andy Roddick, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 Maria Sharapova defeated Justine Henin-Hardenne, 6–4, 6–4 Martin Damm\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8226740\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2018 US Open (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"highest paying tennis grand slam in the world, leapfrogging Roland-Garros in total prize money fund. Prize money for the US Open qualifying tournament is also up 10.3%, to $3.2 million. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4. During the final, Williams received three code violations, the second coming with a point penalty and the third with a game penalty. The issue started during the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20458650\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["arthur james richard ash","ash, arthur","arthur ash"],"string":"[\n \"arthur james richard ash\",\n \"ash, arthur\",\n \"arthur ash\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":887,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"timothy mcveigh was convicted for which bombing?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"Timothy McVeigh Timothy James McVeigh (April 23, 1968 – June 11, 2001) was an American domestic terrorist who perpetrated the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, which killed 168 people and injured over 680 others. The bombing was the deadliest act of terrorism within the United States prior to the September 11 attacks, and remains the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in United States history. A Gulf War veteran, McVeigh sought revenge against the federal government for the 1993 Waco siege, which ended in the deaths of 86 people—many of whom were children—exactly two years before the bombing; the 1992 Ruby Ridge","psg_id":"429709"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Timothy McVeigh Timothy James McVeigh (April 23, 1968 – June 11, 2001) was an American domestic terrorist who perpetrated the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, which killed 168 people and injured over 680 others. The bombing was the deadliest act of terrorism within the United States prior to the September 11 attacks, and remains the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in United States history. A Gulf War veteran, McVeigh sought revenge against the federal government for the 1993 Waco siege, which ended in the deaths of 86 people—many of whom were children—exactly two years before the bombing; the 1992 Ruby Ridge\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429709\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"stayed in Room 26 the weekend before the bombing. Terry Nichols is incarcerated at ADX Florence in Florence, Colorado. Michael and Lori Fortier were also considered accomplices due to their foreknowledge of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998, to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn","psg_id":"429750"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"he did not believe in a hell and that science is his religion. In June 2001, a day before the execution, McVeigh wrote a letter to the \"Buffalo News\" identifying himself as agnostic. However, he took the Last Rites, administered by a priest, just before his execution. Father Charles Smith ministered to McVeigh in his last moments in death row. McVeigh claimed that the bombing was revenge against the government for the sieges at Waco and Ruby Ridge. McVeigh visited Waco during the standoff. While there, he was interviewed by student reporter Michelle Rauch, a senior journalism major at Southern","psg_id":"429745"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"Methodist University who was writing for the school paper. McVeigh expressed his objections over what was happening there. McVeigh frequently quoted and alluded to the white supremacist novel \"The Turner Diaries\"; he claimed to appreciate its interest in firearms. Photocopies of pages sixty-one and sixty-two of \"The Turner Diaries\" were found in an envelope inside McVeigh's car. These pages depicted a fictitious mortar attack upon the U.S. Capitol in Washington. In a 1,200-word essay dated March 1998, from the federal maximum-security prison at Florence, Colorado, McVeigh claimed that the terrorist bombing was \"morally equivalent\" to U.S. military actions against Iraq","psg_id":"429746"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, the first federal prisoner to be executed by the United States federal government since Victor Feguer was executed in Iowa on March 15, 1963. On November 21, 1997, President Bill Clinton had signed S. 923, special legislation introduced by Senator Arlen Specter to bar McVeigh and other veterans convicted of capital crimes from being buried in any military cemetery. His body was cremated at Mattox Ryan Funeral Home in Terre Haute. His ashes were given to his lawyer, who \"said that the final destination of McVeigh's remains would remain privileged forever.\" McVeigh had written that","psg_id":"429742"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"incident; and the United States' foreign policy. He hoped to inspire a revolt against the federal government, and defended the bombing as a legitimate tactic against what he saw as a tyrannical federal government. He was arrested shortly after the bombing and indicted for eleven federal offenses, including the use of a weapon of mass destruction. He was found guilty on all counts in 1997 and sentenced to death. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana. His execution was carried out in a considerably shorter time than most","psg_id":"429710"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"for nuclear attacks and considered buying property in Seligman, Arizona, which he determined to be in a \"nuclear-free zone.\" McVeigh lived with Michael Fortier in Kingman, Arizona, and they became so close that he served as best man at Fortier's wedding. McVeigh experimented with cannabis and methamphetamine after first researching their effects in an encyclopedia. He was never as interested in drugs as Fortier was, and one of the reasons they parted ways was McVeigh's boredom with Fortier's drug habits. In April 1993, McVeigh headed for a farm in Michigan where Terry Nichols lived. In between watching coverage of the","psg_id":"429722"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"the second day of the 21-day assessment and selection course for the Special Forces. McVeigh decided to leave the Army and was honorably discharged in 1991. McVeigh wrote letters to local newspapers complaining about taxes: McVeigh also wrote to Representative John J. LaFalce ((D) New York), complaining about the arrest of a woman for carrying mace: While visiting friends in Decker, Michigan, McVeigh reportedly complained that the Army had implanted a microchip into his buttocks so that the government could keep track of him. McVeigh worked long hours in a dead-end job and felt that he did not have a","psg_id":"429717"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\" By tracing the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) of a rear axle found in the wreckage, the FBI identified the vehicle as a Ryder Rental box truck rented from Junction City, Kansas. Workers at the agency assisted an FBI artist in creating a sketch of the renter, who had used the alias \"Robert Kling\". The sketch was shown in the area. Lea McGown, manager of the local Dreamland Motel, identified the sketch as Timothy McVeigh. Shortly after","psg_id":"429732"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"McVeigh for the other 160 deaths. Before the sentence was formally pronounced by Judge Matsch, McVeigh addressed the court for the first time and said: During his incarceration, McVeigh was issued Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) register number 12076-064. McVeigh's death sentence was delayed pending an appeal. One of his appeals for \"certiorari\", taken to the Supreme Court of the United States, was denied on March 8, 1999. McVeigh's request for a nationally televised execution was also denied. An Internet company also unsuccessfully sued for the right to broadcast it. At ADX Florence, McVeigh and Nichols were housed in \"Bomber's","psg_id":"429738"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"child who withdrew as an adolescent. McVeigh is said to have had only one girlfriend during his adolescence; he later stated to journalists that he did not have any idea how to impress girls. While in high school, McVeigh became interested in computers and hacked into government computer systems on his Commodore 64 under the handle \"The Wanderer\", borrowed from the song by Dion DiMucci. In his senior year, McVeigh was named Starpoint Central High School's \"most promising computer programmer,\" but he maintained relatively poor grades until his 1986 graduation. McVeigh was introduced to firearms by his grandfather. He told","psg_id":"429713"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"goes around, comes around\". McVeigh later considered putting aside his plan to target the Murrah Building to target Horiuchi or a member of his family instead. McVeigh became a fixture on the gun show circuit, traveling to forty states and visiting about eighty gun shows. McVeigh found that the further west he went, the more anti-government sentiment he encountered, at least until he got to what he called \"The People's Socialist Republic of California.\" McVeigh sold survival items and copies of \"The Turner Diaries\". One author said: McVeigh had a road atlas with hand-drawn designations of the most likely places","psg_id":"429721"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"building was a justifiable response to what McVeigh believed were the crimes of the U.S. government at Waco, Texas, where the 51-day siege of the Branch Davidian complex resulted in the deaths of 76 Branch Davidians. As part of the defense, McVeigh's lawyers showed the jury the controversial video \"Waco, the Big Lie\". On June 2, 1997, McVeigh was found guilty on all eleven counts of the federal indictment. After the verdict, McVeigh tried to calm his mother by saying, \"Think of it this way. When I was in the Army, you didn't see me for years. Think of me","psg_id":"429736"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"be false; the Russian vehicles on the site were being configured for use in U.N.-sponsored humanitarian aid efforts. Around this time, McVeigh and Nichols also began making bulk purchases of ammonium nitrate, an agricultural fertilizer, for resale to survivalists, since rumors were circulating that the government was preparing to ban it. McVeigh told Fortier of his plans to blow up a federal building, but Fortier declined to participate. Fortier also told his wife about the plans. McVeigh composed two letters to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, the first titled \"Constitutional Defenders\" and the second \"ATF Read.\" He denounced","psg_id":"429726"},{"title":"McVeigh v. Cohen","text":"McVeigh v. Cohen McVeigh v. Cohen was a 1998 lawsuit in U.S. federal court in which a member of the U.S. Armed Forces challenged the military's application of its \"Don't ask, don't tell\" (DADT) policy, which established guidelines for service by gays and lesbians in the U.S. military. The U.S. Navy sought to discharge Timothy R. McVeigh for declaring his homosexuality. McVeigh's suit denied he had made such a declaration and charged the Navy with failure to adhere to its own DADT policy and, in the course of investigating him, with violating the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. McVeigh won a","psg_id":"8248690"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"the building. It killed 168 people, including nineteen children in the day care center on the second floor, and injured 684 others. McVeigh said that he had no knowledge that the federal offices ran a daycare center on the second floor of the building, and that he might have chosen a different target if he had known about it. Nichols said that he and McVeigh knew there was a daycare center in the building, and that they did not care. McVeigh's biographers, Lou Michel and Dan Herbeck, quote McVeigh, with whom they spoke for 75 hours, on his attitude to","psg_id":"429730"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"Row\", the same cell block as Ted Kaczynski, Luis Felipe and Ramzi Yousef. Yousef made frequent, unsuccessful attempts to convert McVeigh to Islam. McVeigh said: He said that if there turned out to be an afterlife, he would \"improvise, adapt and overcome\", noting: He also said: The BOP transferred McVeigh from ADX Florence to the federal death row at United States Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, in 1999. McVeigh dropped his remaining appeals, saying that he would rather die than spend the rest of his life in prison. On January 16, 2001 the Federal Bureau of Prisons set May 16,","psg_id":"429739"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"other small explosive devices. The government also imposed new firearms restrictions in 1994 that McVeigh believed threatened his livelihood. McVeigh dissociated himself from his boyhood friend Steve Hodge by sending him a 23-page farewell letter. He proclaimed his devotion to the United States Declaration of Independence, explaining in detail what each sentence meant to him. McVeigh declared that: McVeigh felt the need to personally reconnoiter sites of rumored conspiracies. He visited Area 51 in order to defy government restrictions on photography and went to Gulfport, Mississippi to determine the veracity of rumors about United Nations operations. These turned out to","psg_id":"429725"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"1980s, and a membership in the National Rifle Association while in the Army, and there is no evidence that he ever belonged to any extremist groups. McVeigh was raised Roman Catholic. During his childhood, he and his father attended Mass regularly. McVeigh was confirmed at the Good Shepherd Church in Pendleton, New York, in 1985. In a 1996 interview, McVeigh professed belief in \"a God\", although he said he had \"sort of lost touch with\" Catholicism and \"I never really picked it up, however I do maintain core beliefs.\" In McVeigh's biography \"American Terrorist\", released in 2002, he stated that","psg_id":"429744"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"his last meal. McVeigh chose William Ernest Henley's poem \"Invictus\" as his final statement. Just before the execution, when he was asked if he had a final statement, he declined. Jay Sawyer, a relative of one of the victims, wrote, \"Without saying a word, he got the final word.\" Larry Whicher, whose brother died in the attack, described McVeigh as having \"a totally expressionless, blank stare. He had a look of defiance and that if he could, he'd do it all over again.\" McVeigh was executed by lethal injection at 7:14 a.m. on June 11, 2001, at the U.S. Federal","psg_id":"429741"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"Waco siege on TV, Nichols and his brother began teaching McVeigh how to make explosives out of readily available materials; specifically, they combined household chemicals in plastic jugs. The destruction of the Waco compound enraged McVeigh and convinced him that it was time to take action. Particularly, the government's use of CS gas on women and children angered McVeigh; he had been exposed to the gas as part of his military training and was familiar with its effects. The disappearance of certain evidence, such as the bullet-riddled steel-reinforced front door to the complex, led him to suspect a cover-up. McVeigh's","psg_id":"429723"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"three children of Irish Americans Mildred \"Mickey\" Noreen (\"née\" Hill) and William McVeigh. His parents divorced when he was ten years old, and he was raised by his father in Pendleton, New York. McVeigh claimed to have been a target of bullying at school, and he took refuge in a fantasy world where he imagined retaliating against the bullies. At the end of his life, he stated his belief that the United States government is the ultimate bully. Most who knew McVeigh remember him as being very shy and withdrawn, while a few described him as an outgoing and playful","psg_id":"429712"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"government officials as \"fascist tyrants\" and \"storm troopers\" and warned: McVeigh also wrote a letter of recruitment to a customer named Steve Colbern: McVeigh began announcing that he had progressed from the \"propaganda\" phase to the \"action\" phase. He wrote to his Michigan friend Gwenda Strider, \"I have certain other 'militant' talents that are in short supply and greatly demanded.\" McVeigh later said he considered \"a campaign of individual assassination,\" with \"eligible\" targets including Attorney General Janet Reno, Judge Walter S. Smith Jr. of Federal District Court, who handled the Branch Davidian trial, and Lon Horiuchi, a member of the","psg_id":"429727"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"people he wanted to be a gun shop owner and sometimes took firearms to school to impress his classmates. McVeigh became intensely interested in gun rights, as well as the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, after he graduated from high school, and read magazines such as \"Soldier of Fortune\". He briefly attended Bryant & Stratton College before dropping out. In May 1988, at the age of 20, McVeigh graduated from the U.S. Army Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia. While in the military, McVeigh used much of his spare time to read about firearms, sniper tactics, and explosives.","psg_id":"429714"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"2001, as McVeigh's execution date. McVeigh stated that his only regret was not completely destroying the federal building. Six days prior to his scheduled execution, the FBI turned over thousands of documents of evidence it had previously withheld to McVeigh's attorneys. As a result, U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft announced McVeigh's execution would be stayed for one month. The execution date was reset for June 11, 2001. McVeigh invited California conductor/composer David Woodard to perform pre-requiem Mass music on the eve of his execution. He requested a Catholic chaplain. He requested two pints of mint chocolate chip ice cream for","psg_id":"429740"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"always to tyrants'), the supposed words shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he shot Lincoln. On the back, it had a tree with a picture of three blood droplets and the Thomas Jefferson quote, \"The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants.\" Three days later, while still in jail, McVeigh was identified as the subject of the nationwide manhunt. On August 10, 1995, McVeigh was indicted on eleven federal counts, including conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction, use of a weapon of mass destruction, destruction with the use","psg_id":"429734"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"stated he decapitated an Iraqi soldier with cannon fire on his first day in the war and celebrated. He said he was later shocked to be ordered to execute surrendering prisoners and to see carnage on the road leaving Kuwait City after U.S. troops routed the Iraqi army. McVeigh received several service awards, including the Bronze Star Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Southwest Asia Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, and the Kuwaiti Liberation Medal. McVeigh aspired to join the United States Army Special Forces (SF). After returning from the Gulf War, he entered the selection program, but washed out on","psg_id":"429716"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"to pay back the money. He wrote an angry letter to the government inviting them to: McVeigh introduced his sister to anti-government literature, but his father had little interest in these views. He moved out of his father's house and into an apartment that had no telephone, which had the advantage of making it impossible for his employer to contact him for overtime assignments. He also quit the NRA, viewing its stance on gun rights as too weak. In 1993, he drove to Waco, Texas, during the Waco siege to show his support. At the scene, he distributed pro-gun rights","psg_id":"429719"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"he considered having them dropped at the site of the memorial where the building once stood, but decided that would be \"too vengeful, too raw, too cold.\" He had expressed willingness to donate organs, but was prohibited from doing so by prison regulations. Psychiatrist John Smith concluded that McVeigh was \"a decent person who had allowed rage to build up inside him to the point that he had lashed out in one terrible, violent act.\" McVeigh's IQ was assessed at 126. According to CNN, his only known associations were as a registered Republican while in Buffalo, New York, in the","psg_id":"429743"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"newspaper, he sometimes wished he had carried out a series of assassinations against police and government officials instead. Working at a lakeside campground near McVeigh's old Army post, he and Nichols constructed an ANNM explosive device mounted in the back of a rented Ryder truck. The bomb consisted of about of ammonium nitrate and nitromethane. On April 19, 1995, McVeigh drove the truck to the front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building just as its offices opened for the day. Before arriving, he stopped to light a two-minute fuse. At 09:02, a large explosion destroyed the north half of","psg_id":"429729"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"literature and bumper stickers bearing slogans such as, \"When guns are outlawed, I will become an outlaw.\" He told a student reporter: For the five months following the Waco siege, McVeigh worked at gun shows and handed out free cards printed up with Lon Horiuchi's name and address, \"in the hope that somebody in the Patriot movement would assassinate the sharpshooter.\" Horiuchi is an FBI sniper and some of his official actions have drawn controversy, specifically his shooting and killing of Randy Weaver's wife while she held an infant child. He wrote hate mail to the sniper, suggesting that \"what","psg_id":"429720"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"the crime. At Nichols' trial, evidence was presented indicating that others may have been involved. Several residents of central Kansas, including real estate agent Georgia Rucker and a retired Army NCO, testified at Terry Nichols' federal trial that they had seen two trucks at Geary Lake State Park, where prosecutors alleged the bomb was assembled. The retired NCO said he visited the lake on April 18, 1995, but left after a group of surly men looked at him aggressively. The operator of the Dreamland Motel testified that two Ryder trucks had been parked outside her Grandview Plaza motel where McVeigh","psg_id":"429749"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"in Nichols's former house and found additional explosives missed in the preliminary search after Nichols was arrested. Michael and Lori Fortier were considered accomplices for their foreknowledge of the planning of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was later used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998 to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn","psg_id":"300447"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"than McVeigh and Nichols having directly participated in the bombing. When McVeigh was asked if there were other conspirators in the bombing, he replied: \"You can't handle the truth! Because the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building, and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\" On the morning of McVeigh's execution a letter was released in which he had written \"For those die-hard conspiracy theorists who will refuse to believe this, I turn the tables and say: Show me where I needed anyone else. Financing? Logistics? Specialized tech skills? Brainpower? Strategy?","psg_id":"300449"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories","text":"Another theory alleged that President Bill Clinton had either known about the bombing in advance or had approved the bombing. It is also believed that the bombing was done by the government to frame the militia movement or enact antiterrorism legislation while using McVeigh as a scapegoat. Still other theories claim that McVeigh conspired with the CIA in plotting the bombing. In a 1993 letter to his sister, published by \"The New York Times\" in 1998, McVeigh claimed that during his time at Fort Bragg he and nine others were recruited into a secret black ops team that smuggled drugs","psg_id":"13236143"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories","text":"militia movement and that their motive was to retaliate against the government's handling of the Waco and Ruby Ridge incidents (the bombing occurred on the second anniversary of the Waco incident). McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001 while Nichols was sentenced to life in prison. Although the indictment against McVeigh and Nichols alleged that they conspired with \"others unknown to the grand jury\", prosecutors, and later McVeigh himself, said the bombing was solely the work of McVeigh and Nichols. In this scenario, the two obtained fertilizer and other explosive materials over a period of months and","psg_id":"13236134"},{"title":"Brendan McVeigh","text":"All Star Award. In November 2010, McVeigh was also named in the 2010 GPA Gaelic Football Team of the Year. Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper","psg_id":"15026324"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"and then look up for a moment as if to remember the new name they want to use. That's what [McVeigh] did, and when he looked up I started talking to him, and it threw him.\" After an April 21, 1995, court hearing on the gun charges, but before McVeigh's release, federal agents took him into custody as they continued their investigation into the bombing. Rather than talk to investigators about the bombing, McVeigh demanded an attorney. Having been tipped off by the arrival of police and helicopters that a bombing suspect was inside, a restless crowd began to gather","psg_id":"300405"},{"title":"Mark McVeigh","text":"including the Grand Final against the Brisbane Lions in which Essendon lost, McVeigh had some promising stats with a consistent 11 – 18 in over half of every game he played. McVeigh also went on to play the next 3 seasons in stellar form with Essendon who reached 3 consecutive semi-finals in which McVeigh played in all. In the next 3 seasons McVeigh was a stand out performer for Essendon, with a high disposal & efficiency rate he was one of the club's main contributors and eventually was to become a part of the Leadership group and a role model","psg_id":"5100817"},{"title":"Mark McVeigh","text":"to his younger rookies. With disposals in the high 20s and a career high of 36 disposals, McVeigh was determined to get Essendon back on track. In 2008 McVeigh suffered an injury which sidelined him for almost half the season, nevertheless he claimed 13 Brownlow votes to his name in only 14 games, McVeigh finished in the top 20. On 17 October 2009 McVeigh married his longtime girlfriend, Leanne Tucker. They have a daughter, Ariana, born in March 2011. Mark also had a niece, Luella (the daughter of Sydney's Jarrad McVeigh), born on 25 July 2011 but she died from","psg_id":"5100818"},{"title":"Brendan McVeigh","text":"Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper in the 2010 All Star football team for his performances for Down during the 2010 season; it was his first","psg_id":"15026323"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories","text":"into the United States to fund covert activities and \"were to work hand-in-hand w/civilian police agencies to \"quiet\" anyone whom was deemed a \"security risk.\" (We would be gov't-paid assassins!)\" In a 2001 declaration Terry Nichols, McVeigh's convicted co-conspirator, also alleged that McVeigh reported in December 1992 how he \"had been recruited to carry out undercover missions\" which initially involved visiting gun shows and making contact with a loose network of anti-government and far-right sympathizers. This undercover activity allegedly escalated to armed robberies and a planned bombing under the direction of FBI agent Larry A. Potts. Filmmaker Bill Bean believes","psg_id":"13236144"},{"title":"Sasha McVeigh","text":"headline tours and opening for many more in the USA. In 2016, McVeigh released a new single \"When I'm Over You\", which had been recorded in Nashville in November 2015. The song was debuted by Bob Harris on his BBC Radio 2 show and was added to the Wild Country Playlist on Spotify, subsequently amassing over 500,000 streams in the first 3 weeks. The video premiered on the boot in July 2016. Sasha McVeigh Sasha McVeigh is a country singer/songwriter from Hereford, United Kingdom. Her debut album \"I Stand Alone\" was released in 2015. McVeigh started to sing professionally in","psg_id":"20273980"},{"title":"Tom McVeigh","text":"In May 1982, he was moved to the portfolio of Minister for Home Affairs and the Environment and held that position to the defeat of the government at the 1983 election. In 1984, with the abolition of the seat of Darling Downs, McVeigh followed most of his constituents into the new Division of Groom, which he held until his resignation in February 1988. He is the father of John McVeigh, the former Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Toowoomba South, and the current member of the federal seat of Groom. Tom McVeigh Daniel Thomas \"Tom\" McVeigh (born 7 May","psg_id":"11295195"},{"title":"2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot","text":"addressed the Shi'ite Muslim community regarding the plot. According to al-Qazwini, the police indicated to him that Stockham had said to the police that he regarded Timothy McVeigh as his role model. 7/28/2015, Roger Stockham/Hem Ahadin was released from prison in Vermont on 6/13/13 and has been residing in Burlington, VT, since, without incident. He is now a Zen Master. His autobiography is on Kindle: \"NOWMENON - A Different Reality.\" 2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot On January 24, 2011, an Imperial Beach, California, man named Roger Stockham was arrested and charged with terrorism after attempting to blow up the Islamic","psg_id":"15282441"},{"title":"Paul McVeigh","text":"after McVeigh moved to Norwich and finally on eight more occasions by Lawrie Sanchez. He had previously won 11 caps for the under-21 side. McVeigh effectively retired from international football to concentrate on reviving his club career. McVeigh called on the IFA to drop 'God Save the Queen' as the anthem for the Northern Ireland team. ' Paul McVeigh Paul Francis McVeigh (born 6 December 1977) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer who played for Tottenham Hotspur, Norwich City, Burnley and Luton Town in the English Leagues. Born in Belfast, McVeigh started his career at Tottenham Hotspur where he","psg_id":"6064783"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"in the bombing. McVeigh was also identified by Lea McGown of the Dreamland Motel, who remembered him parking a large yellow Ryder truck in the lot; McVeigh had signed in under his real name at the motel, using an address that matched the one on his forged license and the charge sheet at the Perry Police Station. Before signing his real name at the motel, McVeigh had used false names for his transactions. However, McGown noted, \"People are so used to signing their own name that when they go to sign a phony name, they almost always go to write,","psg_id":"300404"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"McVeigh timed his attack to coincide with the second anniversary of the deadly fire that ended the siege at the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas. The official investigation, known as \"OKBOMB\", saw FBI agents conduct 28,000 interviews, amass 3.5 short tons (3,200 kg) of evidence, and collected nearly one billion pieces of information. The bombers were tried and convicted in 1997. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, and Nichols was sentenced to life in prison in 2004. Michael and Lori Fortier testified against McVeigh and Nichols; Michael was sentenced to 12 years in prison for","psg_id":"300377"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"him as \"the designated patsy\", but McVeigh disagreed with Jones arguing that rationale for his defense. After a hearing, Judge Matsch independently ruled the evidence concerning a larger conspiracy to be too insubstantial to be admissible. In addition to arguing that the bombing could not have been carried out by two men alone, Jones also attempted to create reasonable doubt by arguing that no one had seen McVeigh near the scene of the crime, and that the investigation into the bombing had lasted only two weeks. Jones presented 25 witnesses over a one-week period, including Dr. Frederic Whitehurst. Although Whitehurst","psg_id":"300440"},{"title":"John McVeigh (footballer)","text":"Division. McVeigh moved to Dunfermline Athletic as assistant manager before becoming manager of Raith Rovers in June 1999, although he was sacked within six months amidst accusations of bullying younger players. Later receiving £5,000 after a court rule in his favour, McVeigh joined Albion Rovers, spending two years at Cliftonhill before joining Stenhousemuir in 2002. Signing a number of players from Albion, McVeigh resigned from Stenhousemuir. In June 2009, McVeigh returned to management with Junior club Lanark United. Two months later, McVeigh was involved in an incident in which it was alleged that he hit a referee with a notebook,","psg_id":"11969638"},{"title":"Timothy McVeigh","text":"FBI hostage-rescue team who shot and killed Vicki Weaver in a standoff at a remote cabin at Ruby Ridge, Idaho, in 1992. He said he wanted Reno to accept \"full responsibility in deed, not just words.\" Such an assassination seemed too difficult, and he decided that since federal agents had become soldiers, it was necessary to strike against them at their command centers. According to McVeigh's authorized biography, he ultimately decided that he would make the loudest statement by bombing a federal building. After the bombing, he was ambivalent about his act; as he expressed in letters to his hometown","psg_id":"429728"},{"title":"Oklahoma City bombing","text":"of the bombing, the national media focused on the fact that 19 of the victims had been babies and children, many in the day-care center. At the time of the bombing, there were 100 day-care centers in the United States in 7,900 federal buildings. McVeigh later stated that he was unaware of the day-care center when choosing the building as a target, and if he had known \"... it might have given me pause to switch targets. That's a large amount of collateral damage.\" The FBI stated that McVeigh scouted the interior of the building in December 1994 and likely","psg_id":"300426"},{"title":"Mark McVeigh","text":"at the Greater Western Sydney Giants from 2015, serving as the defensive coach. On 12 January 2016, McVeigh was named as one of 34 past and present Essendon players found guilty over their use of illegal supplements during the 2012 AFL season. As a result, McVeigh was suspended from involvement in football for twenty-four months, which (due to back-dating and time served in provisional suspensions) saw him suspended until November 2016. The terms of the suspension meant that McVeigh was unable to continue assistant coaching role during 2016. ! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 1999 ! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2000 ! scope=\"row\"","psg_id":"5100821"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"stayed in Room 26 the weekend before the bombing. Terry Nichols is incarcerated at ADX Florence in Florence, Colorado. Michael and Lori Fortier were also considered accomplices due to their foreknowledge of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998, to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429750\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"he did not believe in a hell and that science is his religion. In June 2001, a day before the execution, McVeigh wrote a letter to the \\\"Buffalo News\\\" identifying himself as agnostic. However, he took the Last Rites, administered by a priest, just before his execution. Father Charles Smith ministered to McVeigh in his last moments in death row. McVeigh claimed that the bombing was revenge against the government for the sieges at Waco and Ruby Ridge. McVeigh visited Waco during the standoff. While there, he was interviewed by student reporter Michelle Rauch, a senior journalism major at Southern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Methodist University who was writing for the school paper. McVeigh expressed his objections over what was happening there. McVeigh frequently quoted and alluded to the white supremacist novel \\\"The Turner Diaries\\\"; he claimed to appreciate its interest in firearms. Photocopies of pages sixty-one and sixty-two of \\\"The Turner Diaries\\\" were found in an envelope inside McVeigh's car. These pages depicted a fictitious mortar attack upon the U.S. Capitol in Washington. In a 1,200-word essay dated March 1998, from the federal maximum-security prison at Florence, Colorado, McVeigh claimed that the terrorist bombing was \\\"morally equivalent\\\" to U.S. military actions against Iraq\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, the first federal prisoner to be executed by the United States federal government since Victor Feguer was executed in Iowa on March 15, 1963. On November 21, 1997, President Bill Clinton had signed S. 923, special legislation introduced by Senator Arlen Specter to bar McVeigh and other veterans convicted of capital crimes from being buried in any military cemetery. His body was cremated at Mattox Ryan Funeral Home in Terre Haute. His ashes were given to his lawyer, who \\\"said that the final destination of McVeigh's remains would remain privileged forever.\\\" McVeigh had written that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429742\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"incident; and the United States' foreign policy. He hoped to inspire a revolt against the federal government, and defended the bombing as a legitimate tactic against what he saw as a tyrannical federal government. He was arrested shortly after the bombing and indicted for eleven federal offenses, including the use of a weapon of mass destruction. He was found guilty on all counts in 1997 and sentenced to death. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana. His execution was carried out in a considerably shorter time than most\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429710\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"for nuclear attacks and considered buying property in Seligman, Arizona, which he determined to be in a \\\"nuclear-free zone.\\\" McVeigh lived with Michael Fortier in Kingman, Arizona, and they became so close that he served as best man at Fortier's wedding. McVeigh experimented with cannabis and methamphetamine after first researching their effects in an encyclopedia. He was never as interested in drugs as Fortier was, and one of the reasons they parted ways was McVeigh's boredom with Fortier's drug habits. In April 1993, McVeigh headed for a farm in Michigan where Terry Nichols lived. In between watching coverage of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429722\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"the second day of the 21-day assessment and selection course for the Special Forces. McVeigh decided to leave the Army and was honorably discharged in 1991. McVeigh wrote letters to local newspapers complaining about taxes: McVeigh also wrote to Representative John J. LaFalce ((D) New York), complaining about the arrest of a woman for carrying mace: While visiting friends in Decker, Michigan, McVeigh reportedly complained that the Army had implanted a microchip into his buttocks so that the government could keep track of him. McVeigh worked long hours in a dead-end job and felt that he did not have a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429717\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\\\" By tracing the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) of a rear axle found in the wreckage, the FBI identified the vehicle as a Ryder Rental box truck rented from Junction City, Kansas. Workers at the agency assisted an FBI artist in creating a sketch of the renter, who had used the alias \\\"Robert Kling\\\". The sketch was shown in the area. Lea McGown, manager of the local Dreamland Motel, identified the sketch as Timothy McVeigh. Shortly after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"McVeigh for the other 160 deaths. Before the sentence was formally pronounced by Judge Matsch, McVeigh addressed the court for the first time and said: During his incarceration, McVeigh was issued Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) register number 12076-064. McVeigh's death sentence was delayed pending an appeal. One of his appeals for \\\"certiorari\\\", taken to the Supreme Court of the United States, was denied on March 8, 1999. McVeigh's request for a nationally televised execution was also denied. An Internet company also unsuccessfully sued for the right to broadcast it. At ADX Florence, McVeigh and Nichols were housed in \\\"Bomber's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429738\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"child who withdrew as an adolescent. McVeigh is said to have had only one girlfriend during his adolescence; he later stated to journalists that he did not have any idea how to impress girls. While in high school, McVeigh became interested in computers and hacked into government computer systems on his Commodore 64 under the handle \\\"The Wanderer\\\", borrowed from the song by Dion DiMucci. In his senior year, McVeigh was named Starpoint Central High School's \\\"most promising computer programmer,\\\" but he maintained relatively poor grades until his 1986 graduation. McVeigh was introduced to firearms by his grandfather. He told\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"goes around, comes around\\\". McVeigh later considered putting aside his plan to target the Murrah Building to target Horiuchi or a member of his family instead. McVeigh became a fixture on the gun show circuit, traveling to forty states and visiting about eighty gun shows. McVeigh found that the further west he went, the more anti-government sentiment he encountered, at least until he got to what he called \\\"The People's Socialist Republic of California.\\\" McVeigh sold survival items and copies of \\\"The Turner Diaries\\\". One author said: McVeigh had a road atlas with hand-drawn designations of the most likely places\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429721\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"building was a justifiable response to what McVeigh believed were the crimes of the U.S. government at Waco, Texas, where the 51-day siege of the Branch Davidian complex resulted in the deaths of 76 Branch Davidians. As part of the defense, McVeigh's lawyers showed the jury the controversial video \\\"Waco, the Big Lie\\\". On June 2, 1997, McVeigh was found guilty on all eleven counts of the federal indictment. After the verdict, McVeigh tried to calm his mother by saying, \\\"Think of it this way. When I was in the Army, you didn't see me for years. Think of me\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429736\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"be false; the Russian vehicles on the site were being configured for use in U.N.-sponsored humanitarian aid efforts. Around this time, McVeigh and Nichols also began making bulk purchases of ammonium nitrate, an agricultural fertilizer, for resale to survivalists, since rumors were circulating that the government was preparing to ban it. McVeigh told Fortier of his plans to blow up a federal building, but Fortier declined to participate. Fortier also told his wife about the plans. McVeigh composed two letters to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, the first titled \\\"Constitutional Defenders\\\" and the second \\\"ATF Read.\\\" He denounced\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429726\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"McVeigh v. Cohen\",\n \"text\": \"McVeigh v. Cohen McVeigh v. Cohen was a 1998 lawsuit in U.S. federal court in which a member of the U.S. Armed Forces challenged the military's application of its \\\"Don't ask, don't tell\\\" (DADT) policy, which established guidelines for service by gays and lesbians in the U.S. military. The U.S. Navy sought to discharge Timothy R. McVeigh for declaring his homosexuality. McVeigh's suit denied he had made such a declaration and charged the Navy with failure to adhere to its own DADT policy and, in the course of investigating him, with violating the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. McVeigh won a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8248690\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"the building. It killed 168 people, including nineteen children in the day care center on the second floor, and injured 684 others. McVeigh said that he had no knowledge that the federal offices ran a daycare center on the second floor of the building, and that he might have chosen a different target if he had known about it. Nichols said that he and McVeigh knew there was a daycare center in the building, and that they did not care. McVeigh's biographers, Lou Michel and Dan Herbeck, quote McVeigh, with whom they spoke for 75 hours, on his attitude to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429730\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Row\\\", the same cell block as Ted Kaczynski, Luis Felipe and Ramzi Yousef. Yousef made frequent, unsuccessful attempts to convert McVeigh to Islam. McVeigh said: He said that if there turned out to be an afterlife, he would \\\"improvise, adapt and overcome\\\", noting: He also said: The BOP transferred McVeigh from ADX Florence to the federal death row at United States Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, in 1999. McVeigh dropped his remaining appeals, saying that he would rather die than spend the rest of his life in prison. On January 16, 2001 the Federal Bureau of Prisons set May 16,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429739\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"other small explosive devices. The government also imposed new firearms restrictions in 1994 that McVeigh believed threatened his livelihood. McVeigh dissociated himself from his boyhood friend Steve Hodge by sending him a 23-page farewell letter. He proclaimed his devotion to the United States Declaration of Independence, explaining in detail what each sentence meant to him. McVeigh declared that: McVeigh felt the need to personally reconnoiter sites of rumored conspiracies. He visited Area 51 in order to defy government restrictions on photography and went to Gulfport, Mississippi to determine the veracity of rumors about United Nations operations. These turned out to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429725\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"1980s, and a membership in the National Rifle Association while in the Army, and there is no evidence that he ever belonged to any extremist groups. McVeigh was raised Roman Catholic. During his childhood, he and his father attended Mass regularly. McVeigh was confirmed at the Good Shepherd Church in Pendleton, New York, in 1985. In a 1996 interview, McVeigh professed belief in \\\"a God\\\", although he said he had \\\"sort of lost touch with\\\" Catholicism and \\\"I never really picked it up, however I do maintain core beliefs.\\\" In McVeigh's biography \\\"American Terrorist\\\", released in 2002, he stated that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429744\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"his last meal. McVeigh chose William Ernest Henley's poem \\\"Invictus\\\" as his final statement. Just before the execution, when he was asked if he had a final statement, he declined. Jay Sawyer, a relative of one of the victims, wrote, \\\"Without saying a word, he got the final word.\\\" Larry Whicher, whose brother died in the attack, described McVeigh as having \\\"a totally expressionless, blank stare. He had a look of defiance and that if he could, he'd do it all over again.\\\" McVeigh was executed by lethal injection at 7:14 a.m. on June 11, 2001, at the U.S. Federal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429741\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Waco siege on TV, Nichols and his brother began teaching McVeigh how to make explosives out of readily available materials; specifically, they combined household chemicals in plastic jugs. The destruction of the Waco compound enraged McVeigh and convinced him that it was time to take action. Particularly, the government's use of CS gas on women and children angered McVeigh; he had been exposed to the gas as part of his military training and was familiar with its effects. The disappearance of certain evidence, such as the bullet-riddled steel-reinforced front door to the complex, led him to suspect a cover-up. McVeigh's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429723\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"three children of Irish Americans Mildred \\\"Mickey\\\" Noreen (\\\"née\\\" Hill) and William McVeigh. His parents divorced when he was ten years old, and he was raised by his father in Pendleton, New York. McVeigh claimed to have been a target of bullying at school, and he took refuge in a fantasy world where he imagined retaliating against the bullies. At the end of his life, he stated his belief that the United States government is the ultimate bully. Most who knew McVeigh remember him as being very shy and withdrawn, while a few described him as an outgoing and playful\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"government officials as \\\"fascist tyrants\\\" and \\\"storm troopers\\\" and warned: McVeigh also wrote a letter of recruitment to a customer named Steve Colbern: McVeigh began announcing that he had progressed from the \\\"propaganda\\\" phase to the \\\"action\\\" phase. He wrote to his Michigan friend Gwenda Strider, \\\"I have certain other 'militant' talents that are in short supply and greatly demanded.\\\" McVeigh later said he considered \\\"a campaign of individual assassination,\\\" with \\\"eligible\\\" targets including Attorney General Janet Reno, Judge Walter S. Smith Jr. of Federal District Court, who handled the Branch Davidian trial, and Lon Horiuchi, a member of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"people he wanted to be a gun shop owner and sometimes took firearms to school to impress his classmates. McVeigh became intensely interested in gun rights, as well as the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, after he graduated from high school, and read magazines such as \\\"Soldier of Fortune\\\". He briefly attended Bryant & Stratton College before dropping out. In May 1988, at the age of 20, McVeigh graduated from the U.S. Army Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia. While in the military, McVeigh used much of his spare time to read about firearms, sniper tactics, and explosives.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"2001, as McVeigh's execution date. McVeigh stated that his only regret was not completely destroying the federal building. Six days prior to his scheduled execution, the FBI turned over thousands of documents of evidence it had previously withheld to McVeigh's attorneys. As a result, U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft announced McVeigh's execution would be stayed for one month. The execution date was reset for June 11, 2001. McVeigh invited California conductor/composer David Woodard to perform pre-requiem Mass music on the eve of his execution. He requested a Catholic chaplain. He requested two pints of mint chocolate chip ice cream for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429740\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"always to tyrants'), the supposed words shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he shot Lincoln. On the back, it had a tree with a picture of three blood droplets and the Thomas Jefferson quote, \\\"The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants.\\\" Three days later, while still in jail, McVeigh was identified as the subject of the nationwide manhunt. On August 10, 1995, McVeigh was indicted on eleven federal counts, including conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction, use of a weapon of mass destruction, destruction with the use\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"stated he decapitated an Iraqi soldier with cannon fire on his first day in the war and celebrated. He said he was later shocked to be ordered to execute surrendering prisoners and to see carnage on the road leaving Kuwait City after U.S. troops routed the Iraqi army. McVeigh received several service awards, including the Bronze Star Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Southwest Asia Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, and the Kuwaiti Liberation Medal. McVeigh aspired to join the United States Army Special Forces (SF). After returning from the Gulf War, he entered the selection program, but washed out on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429716\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"to pay back the money. He wrote an angry letter to the government inviting them to: McVeigh introduced his sister to anti-government literature, but his father had little interest in these views. He moved out of his father's house and into an apartment that had no telephone, which had the advantage of making it impossible for his employer to contact him for overtime assignments. He also quit the NRA, viewing its stance on gun rights as too weak. In 1993, he drove to Waco, Texas, during the Waco siege to show his support. At the scene, he distributed pro-gun rights\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429719\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"he considered having them dropped at the site of the memorial where the building once stood, but decided that would be \\\"too vengeful, too raw, too cold.\\\" He had expressed willingness to donate organs, but was prohibited from doing so by prison regulations. Psychiatrist John Smith concluded that McVeigh was \\\"a decent person who had allowed rage to build up inside him to the point that he had lashed out in one terrible, violent act.\\\" McVeigh's IQ was assessed at 126. According to CNN, his only known associations were as a registered Republican while in Buffalo, New York, in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429743\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"newspaper, he sometimes wished he had carried out a series of assassinations against police and government officials instead. Working at a lakeside campground near McVeigh's old Army post, he and Nichols constructed an ANNM explosive device mounted in the back of a rented Ryder truck. The bomb consisted of about of ammonium nitrate and nitromethane. On April 19, 1995, McVeigh drove the truck to the front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building just as its offices opened for the day. Before arriving, he stopped to light a two-minute fuse. At 09:02, a large explosion destroyed the north half of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429729\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"literature and bumper stickers bearing slogans such as, \\\"When guns are outlawed, I will become an outlaw.\\\" He told a student reporter: For the five months following the Waco siege, McVeigh worked at gun shows and handed out free cards printed up with Lon Horiuchi's name and address, \\\"in the hope that somebody in the Patriot movement would assassinate the sharpshooter.\\\" Horiuchi is an FBI sniper and some of his official actions have drawn controversy, specifically his shooting and killing of Randy Weaver's wife while she held an infant child. He wrote hate mail to the sniper, suggesting that \\\"what\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429720\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"the crime. At Nichols' trial, evidence was presented indicating that others may have been involved. Several residents of central Kansas, including real estate agent Georgia Rucker and a retired Army NCO, testified at Terry Nichols' federal trial that they had seen two trucks at Geary Lake State Park, where prosecutors alleged the bomb was assembled. The retired NCO said he visited the lake on April 18, 1995, but left after a group of surly men looked at him aggressively. The operator of the Dreamland Motel testified that two Ryder trucks had been parked outside her Grandview Plaza motel where McVeigh\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429749\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"in Nichols's former house and found additional explosives missed in the preliminary search after Nichols was arrested. Michael and Lori Fortier were considered accomplices for their foreknowledge of the planning of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was later used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998 to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300447\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"than McVeigh and Nichols having directly participated in the bombing. When McVeigh was asked if there were other conspirators in the bombing, he replied: \\\"You can't handle the truth! Because the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building, and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\\\" On the morning of McVeigh's execution a letter was released in which he had written \\\"For those die-hard conspiracy theorists who will refuse to believe this, I turn the tables and say: Show me where I needed anyone else. Financing? Logistics? Specialized tech skills? Brainpower? Strategy?\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300449\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories\",\n \"text\": \"Another theory alleged that President Bill Clinton had either known about the bombing in advance or had approved the bombing. It is also believed that the bombing was done by the government to frame the militia movement or enact antiterrorism legislation while using McVeigh as a scapegoat. Still other theories claim that McVeigh conspired with the CIA in plotting the bombing. In a 1993 letter to his sister, published by \\\"The New York Times\\\" in 1998, McVeigh claimed that during his time at Fort Bragg he and nine others were recruited into a secret black ops team that smuggled drugs\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13236143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories\",\n \"text\": \"militia movement and that their motive was to retaliate against the government's handling of the Waco and Ruby Ridge incidents (the bombing occurred on the second anniversary of the Waco incident). McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001 while Nichols was sentenced to life in prison. Although the indictment against McVeigh and Nichols alleged that they conspired with \\\"others unknown to the grand jury\\\", prosecutors, and later McVeigh himself, said the bombing was solely the work of McVeigh and Nichols. In this scenario, the two obtained fertilizer and other explosive materials over a period of months and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13236134\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brendan McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"All Star Award. In November 2010, McVeigh was also named in the 2010 GPA Gaelic Football Team of the Year. Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15026324\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"and then look up for a moment as if to remember the new name they want to use. That's what [McVeigh] did, and when he looked up I started talking to him, and it threw him.\\\" After an April 21, 1995, court hearing on the gun charges, but before McVeigh's release, federal agents took him into custody as they continued their investigation into the bombing. Rather than talk to investigators about the bombing, McVeigh demanded an attorney. Having been tipped off by the arrival of police and helicopters that a bombing suspect was inside, a restless crowd began to gather\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300405\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mark McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"including the Grand Final against the Brisbane Lions in which Essendon lost, McVeigh had some promising stats with a consistent 11 – 18 in over half of every game he played. McVeigh also went on to play the next 3 seasons in stellar form with Essendon who reached 3 consecutive semi-finals in which McVeigh played in all. In the next 3 seasons McVeigh was a stand out performer for Essendon, with a high disposal & efficiency rate he was one of the club's main contributors and eventually was to become a part of the Leadership group and a role model\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5100817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mark McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"to his younger rookies. With disposals in the high 20s and a career high of 36 disposals, McVeigh was determined to get Essendon back on track. In 2008 McVeigh suffered an injury which sidelined him for almost half the season, nevertheless he claimed 13 Brownlow votes to his name in only 14 games, McVeigh finished in the top 20. On 17 October 2009 McVeigh married his longtime girlfriend, Leanne Tucker. They have a daughter, Ariana, born in March 2011. Mark also had a niece, Luella (the daughter of Sydney's Jarrad McVeigh), born on 25 July 2011 but she died from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5100818\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brendan McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper in the 2010 All Star football team for his performances for Down during the 2010 season; it was his first\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15026323\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories\",\n \"text\": \"into the United States to fund covert activities and \\\"were to work hand-in-hand w/civilian police agencies to \\\"quiet\\\" anyone whom was deemed a \\\"security risk.\\\" (We would be gov't-paid assassins!)\\\" In a 2001 declaration Terry Nichols, McVeigh's convicted co-conspirator, also alleged that McVeigh reported in December 1992 how he \\\"had been recruited to carry out undercover missions\\\" which initially involved visiting gun shows and making contact with a loose network of anti-government and far-right sympathizers. This undercover activity allegedly escalated to armed robberies and a planned bombing under the direction of FBI agent Larry A. Potts. Filmmaker Bill Bean believes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13236144\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sasha McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"headline tours and opening for many more in the USA. In 2016, McVeigh released a new single \\\"When I'm Over You\\\", which had been recorded in Nashville in November 2015. The song was debuted by Bob Harris on his BBC Radio 2 show and was added to the Wild Country Playlist on Spotify, subsequently amassing over 500,000 streams in the first 3 weeks. The video premiered on the boot in July 2016. Sasha McVeigh Sasha McVeigh is a country singer/songwriter from Hereford, United Kingdom. Her debut album \\\"I Stand Alone\\\" was released in 2015. McVeigh started to sing professionally in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20273980\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tom McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"In May 1982, he was moved to the portfolio of Minister for Home Affairs and the Environment and held that position to the defeat of the government at the 1983 election. In 1984, with the abolition of the seat of Darling Downs, McVeigh followed most of his constituents into the new Division of Groom, which he held until his resignation in February 1988. He is the father of John McVeigh, the former Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Toowoomba South, and the current member of the federal seat of Groom. Tom McVeigh Daniel Thomas \\\"Tom\\\" McVeigh (born 7 May\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11295195\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot\",\n \"text\": \"addressed the Shi'ite Muslim community regarding the plot. According to al-Qazwini, the police indicated to him that Stockham had said to the police that he regarded Timothy McVeigh as his role model. 7/28/2015, Roger Stockham/Hem Ahadin was released from prison in Vermont on 6/13/13 and has been residing in Burlington, VT, since, without incident. He is now a Zen Master. His autobiography is on Kindle: \\\"NOWMENON - A Different Reality.\\\" 2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot On January 24, 2011, an Imperial Beach, California, man named Roger Stockham was arrested and charged with terrorism after attempting to blow up the Islamic\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15282441\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Paul McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"after McVeigh moved to Norwich and finally on eight more occasions by Lawrie Sanchez. He had previously won 11 caps for the under-21 side. McVeigh effectively retired from international football to concentrate on reviving his club career. McVeigh called on the IFA to drop 'God Save the Queen' as the anthem for the Northern Ireland team. ' Paul McVeigh Paul Francis McVeigh (born 6 December 1977) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer who played for Tottenham Hotspur, Norwich City, Burnley and Luton Town in the English Leagues. Born in Belfast, McVeigh started his career at Tottenham Hotspur where he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6064783\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"in the bombing. McVeigh was also identified by Lea McGown of the Dreamland Motel, who remembered him parking a large yellow Ryder truck in the lot; McVeigh had signed in under his real name at the motel, using an address that matched the one on his forged license and the charge sheet at the Perry Police Station. Before signing his real name at the motel, McVeigh had used false names for his transactions. However, McGown noted, \\\"People are so used to signing their own name that when they go to sign a phony name, they almost always go to write,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300404\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"McVeigh timed his attack to coincide with the second anniversary of the deadly fire that ended the siege at the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas. The official investigation, known as \\\"OKBOMB\\\", saw FBI agents conduct 28,000 interviews, amass 3.5 short tons (3,200 kg) of evidence, and collected nearly one billion pieces of information. The bombers were tried and convicted in 1997. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, and Nichols was sentenced to life in prison in 2004. Michael and Lori Fortier testified against McVeigh and Nichols; Michael was sentenced to 12 years in prison for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300377\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"him as \\\"the designated patsy\\\", but McVeigh disagreed with Jones arguing that rationale for his defense. After a hearing, Judge Matsch independently ruled the evidence concerning a larger conspiracy to be too insubstantial to be admissible. In addition to arguing that the bombing could not have been carried out by two men alone, Jones also attempted to create reasonable doubt by arguing that no one had seen McVeigh near the scene of the crime, and that the investigation into the bombing had lasted only two weeks. Jones presented 25 witnesses over a one-week period, including Dr. Frederic Whitehurst. Although Whitehurst\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John McVeigh (footballer)\",\n \"text\": \"Division. McVeigh moved to Dunfermline Athletic as assistant manager before becoming manager of Raith Rovers in June 1999, although he was sacked within six months amidst accusations of bullying younger players. Later receiving £5,000 after a court rule in his favour, McVeigh joined Albion Rovers, spending two years at Cliftonhill before joining Stenhousemuir in 2002. Signing a number of players from Albion, McVeigh resigned from Stenhousemuir. In June 2009, McVeigh returned to management with Junior club Lanark United. Two months later, McVeigh was involved in an incident in which it was alleged that he hit a referee with a notebook,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11969638\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"FBI hostage-rescue team who shot and killed Vicki Weaver in a standoff at a remote cabin at Ruby Ridge, Idaho, in 1992. He said he wanted Reno to accept \\\"full responsibility in deed, not just words.\\\" Such an assassination seemed too difficult, and he decided that since federal agents had become soldiers, it was necessary to strike against them at their command centers. According to McVeigh's authorized biography, he ultimately decided that he would make the loudest statement by bombing a federal building. After the bombing, he was ambivalent about his act; as he expressed in letters to his hometown\",\n \"psg_id\": \"429728\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oklahoma City bombing\",\n \"text\": \"of the bombing, the national media focused on the fact that 19 of the victims had been babies and children, many in the day-care center. At the time of the bombing, there were 100 day-care centers in the United States in 7,900 federal buildings. McVeigh later stated that he was unaware of the day-care center when choosing the building as a target, and if he had known \\\"... it might have given me pause to switch targets. That's a large amount of collateral damage.\\\" The FBI stated that McVeigh scouted the interior of the building in December 1994 and likely\",\n \"psg_id\": \"300426\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mark McVeigh\",\n \"text\": \"at the Greater Western Sydney Giants from 2015, serving as the defensive coach. On 12 January 2016, McVeigh was named as one of 34 past and present Essendon players found guilty over their use of illegal supplements during the 2012 AFL season. As a result, McVeigh was suspended from involvement in football for twenty-four months, which (due to back-dating and time served in provisional suspensions) saw him suspended until November 2016. The terms of the suspension meant that McVeigh was unable to continue assistant coaching role during 2016. ! scope=\\\"row\\\" style=\\\"text-align:center\\\" | 1999 ! scope=\\\"row\\\" style=\\\"text-align:center\\\" | 2000 ! scope=\\\"row\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5100821\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["okla.","oklahoma","oklahoma, united states","sooner state","forty-sixth state","religion in oklahoma","culture of oklahoma","46th state","oklahoma (u.s. state)","oklahoma, usa","state of oklahoma","list of oklahoma state symbols","oaklahoma","oklaholma","transportation in oklahoma","us-ok","sports in oklahoma","okla","oklahoman","oclahoma","education in oklahoma","energy in oklahoma","transport in oklahoma","forty-sixth state","oklahoma (state)","the sooner state"],"string":"[\n \"okla.\",\n \"oklahoma\",\n \"oklahoma, united states\",\n \"sooner state\",\n \"forty-sixth state\",\n \"religion in oklahoma\",\n \"culture of oklahoma\",\n \"46th state\",\n \"oklahoma (u.s. state)\",\n \"oklahoma, usa\",\n \"state of oklahoma\",\n \"list of oklahoma state symbols\",\n \"oaklahoma\",\n \"oklaholma\",\n \"transportation in oklahoma\",\n \"us-ok\",\n \"sports in oklahoma\",\n \"okla\",\n \"oklahoman\",\n \"oclahoma\",\n \"education in oklahoma\",\n \"energy in oklahoma\",\n \"transport in oklahoma\",\n \"forty-sixth state\",\n \"oklahoma (state)\",\n \"the sooner state\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":888,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who was oliver north's secretary during the irangate scandal?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Oliver North","text":"shredding government documents related to these activities at William Casey's suggestion when the Iran-Contra scandal became public. He also testified that Robert McFarlane had asked him to alter official records to delete references to direct assistance to the Contras and that he had helped. North was tried in 1988. He was indicted on 16 felony counts, and on May 4, 1989, he was initially convicted of three: accepting an illegal gratuity, aiding and abetting in the obstruction of a congressional inquiry, and ordering the destruction of documents through his secretary, Fawn Hall. He was sentenced by U.S. District Judge Gerhard","psg_id":"301301"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"shredding government documents related to these activities at William Casey's suggestion when the Iran-Contra scandal became public. He also testified that Robert McFarlane had asked him to alter official records to delete references to direct assistance to the Contras and that he had helped. North was tried in 1988. He was indicted on 16 felony counts, and on May 4, 1989, he was initially convicted of three: accepting an illegal gratuity, aiding and abetting in the obstruction of a congressional inquiry, and ordering the destruction of documents through his secretary, Fawn Hall. He was sentenced by U.S. District Judge Gerhard\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301301\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Oliver North","text":"Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily remembered for his term as a National Security Council staff member during the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal of the late 1980s. The scandal involved the illegal sale of weapons to Iran to encourage the release of U.S. hostages then held in Lebanon. North","psg_id":"301289"},{"title":"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal","text":"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing a scandal between him and Swepson, described by some as being \"rascals\". Littlefield and Swepson were indicted, but never convicted. The scandal most likely","psg_id":"15125427"},{"title":"R. Spencer Oliver","text":"Oliver's phone was tapped in the Watergate scandal. During the Watergate burglaries two phones inside the offices of the Democratic National Committee headquarters had wiretaps placed inside them. One of those phones was the phone of Spencer Oliver who at the time was working as the executive director of the Association of State Democratic Chairmen the other was the phone of the secretary of Democratic National Chairman Larry O'Brien. The tap on Oliver's phone was the only one successfully intercepted. R. Spencer Oliver had been the secretary general of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in","psg_id":"17739410"},{"title":"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal","text":"hurt the government of North Carolina more than any other party. The state's railroad development from the bonds issued stagnated until the year 1880. 1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing","psg_id":"15125428"},{"title":"Oliver S. Glisson","text":"Oliver S. Glisson Oliver Spencer Glisson (January 18, 1809 – November 20, 1890), was a rear admiral of the United States Navy. After commanding a schooner in the Mexican–American War, he was posted to the East India Squadron and took part in the Japan Expedition when the first treaty with the Japanese was signed by Commodore Matthew Perry in 1853. Throughout the American Civil War, Glisson served in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, intercepting illegal trade across the Potomac, and patrolling the mouth of the Rappahannock. Early in the war, Glisson rescued a group of slaves who were being used","psg_id":"16954918"},{"title":"Oliver S. Picher","text":"Oliver S. Picher Oliver S. Picher (1905–1984) was a United States Air Force Lt. General. He served as Commander of the 307th Bombardment Group during World War II, Commander of the 315th Air Division in post war Japan and as the Director of the Joint Staff. Oliver Stanton Picher was born in Pasadena, CA, in 1905. He graduated from Harvard University cum laude in 1928. He enlisted as an aviation cadet, earned his wings and was commissioned successively in the Air Reserve and Regular Army. In May 1930 he went to Hawaii for two years with the 18th Pursuit Group","psg_id":"13917309"},{"title":"Terry Waite","text":"and he assisted in negotiations which secured the release of Lawrence Jenco and David Jacobsen. His use of an American helicopter to travel secretly between Cyprus and Lebanon and his appearance with Lt Colonel Oliver North, however, meant that he was compromised when the Irangate scandal broke. Against advice, Waite felt a need to demonstrate his continuing trust and integrity, and his commitment to the remaining hostages. He arrived in Beirut on 12 January 1987 with the intention of negotiating with the Islamic Jihad Organization, which was holding the men. On 20 January 1987, he agreed to meet the captors","psg_id":"1341674"},{"title":"Oliver County, North Dakota","text":"Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county in North Dakota. Its county seat and only city is Center. The county was created by the 1885 territorial legislature and was organized on May 18, 1885. It was named for Harry S. Oliver of Lisbon, North Dakota (1855-1909), a Republican politician and member of the Dakota Territory House of Representatives at the time. Sanger (Raymond) was the county seat from 1885 to 1902, when the title went","psg_id":"921391"},{"title":"Oliver S. Crosby","text":"Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \"Mike\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Guinea. He was the son of the classicist Henry Lamar Crosby. The son of Henry Lamar Crosby, Oliver S. Crosby was born April 27, 1920, in Philadelphia. He received a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1946 and an M.A. from Johns Hopkins University 1947. From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Navy. Between 1952 and 1953 Crosby studied German at Harvard University and, from 1964 to 1965 took additional courses at","psg_id":"20587876"},{"title":"F. S. Oliver","text":"Jedburgh and in 1926 he retired from Debenhams. In 1928 he bought Queen Mary's House in Jedburgh which he gave to the town. Katharine Augusta Oliver opened the house in 1930. Oliver died on 3 June 1934 at Edgerston and was buried in the local churchyard. \"Alexander Hamilton\" (1906) \"Ordeal By Battle\" (1915) \"The Endless Adventure\" (1930–35) \"The Anvil of War: Letters between F.S. Oliver and His Brother 1914-1918.\" Stephen Gwynn, ed. (1936) F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the","psg_id":"13997285"},{"title":"F. S. Oliver","text":"F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the British Empire. He played an important role in the Round Table movement, collaborated in the downfall of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith’s wartime government and its replacement by David Lloyd George in 1916, and pressed for \"home rule all round\" to resolve the political conflict between Britain and Irish nationalists. Oliver was born on 20 February 1864 to Catherine and John Scott Oliver. His father was a merchant and he attended Edinburgh University.","psg_id":"13997275"},{"title":"Oliver S. Marshall","text":"reorganized the process for the Legislature to consider appropriations bills. His house at New Cumberland, West Virginia was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal","psg_id":"9755132"},{"title":"Oliver S. Marshall","text":"Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal School and graduated from Bethany College in 1878. He married Elizabeth Tarr on September 8, 1880, they had two children, John and Olive. After the death of Elizabeth,","psg_id":"9755130"},{"title":"Trader post scandal","text":"high society status, extravagant spending, and beauty. Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \"Indian Ring\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \"traderships\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the","psg_id":"16350549"},{"title":"Trader post scandal","text":"Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \"Indian Ring\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \"traderships\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the Army, at that time William T. Sherman,","psg_id":"16350520"},{"title":"Oliver S. Powell","text":"the sawmill. Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely","psg_id":"19214825"},{"title":"Oliver S. Powell","text":"Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely injured at","psg_id":"19214824"},{"title":"Oliver S. Crosby","text":"at the State Department from 1968 to 1972, and from 1972 until his 1977 appointment as United States Ambassador to Guinea, was deputy chief of mission in Lagos. Prior to his appointment as ambassador to Guinea, Crosby was nominated as ambassador to Madagascar, however, that nomination was ultimately withdrawn due to worsening U.S. relations with Madagascar. His tenure as ambassador to Guinea lasted from 1977 to 1980. In 1980, Crosby retired to Maine. He was twice married and had three children. Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \"Mike\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served","psg_id":"20587878"},{"title":"Robert S. Bennett","text":"Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s, Clark Clifford in the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) scandal, and Paul Wolfowitz in the World Bank Scandal. He served as special counsel for the Senate Ethics Committee's 1989–1991 investigation of the Keating Five. In 2008,","psg_id":"3716842"},{"title":"Robert S. Bennett","text":"older brother of William J. Bennett, former U.S. Secretary of Education and Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. He is the author of \"In The Ring: The Trials of a Washington Lawyer\", published in 2008. Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s,","psg_id":"3716845"},{"title":"S. Addison Oliver","text":"farmers in western Iowa after retiring from public life. Addison and Hannah Oliver had ten children, one of whom, Cyrus G. Oliver, became a member of the Iowa General Assembly. He died in Onawa, and was interred in Onawa Cemetery. S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College)","psg_id":"10191212"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"Carolina and lived with federal agents until North retired from the Marine Corps the following year. In July 1987, North was summoned to testify before televised hearings of a joint congressional committee that was formed to investigate the Iran-Contra scandal. During the hearings, North admitted that he had lied to Congress, for which, along with other actions, he was later charged. He defended his actions by stating that he believed in the goal of aiding the Contras, whom he saw as freedom fighters against the Sandinistas and said that he viewed the Iran-Contra scheme as a \"neat idea.\" North admitted","psg_id":"301300"},{"title":"Katherine Oliver","text":"and radio services. She launched and managed 9 international business TV channels and 5 radio services in multiple languages worldwide. She hired, trained and managed a staff of 650 in 25 cities and established sales, marketing and distribution teams in Europe, Asia and Latin America as well as North America. Oliver also worked as a radio and television reporter and anchor at Bloomberg, CNBC, FNN and WBGO Radio. Oliver hosts a weekly “Bloomberg Arts & Entertainment” radio segment on Bloomberg Radio on Wednesdays during “Bloomberg Advantage.” Past guests have included \"Scandal\" actress Bellamy Young, Fandor CEO Ted Hope, \"House of","psg_id":"13344605"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"formulated the second part of the plan, which was to divert proceeds from the arms sales to support the Contra rebel groups in Nicaragua, which had been specifically prohibited under the Boland Amendment. North was granted limited immunity from prosecution in exchange for testifying before Congress about the scheme. From 2001 to 2016, North hosted \"War Stories with Oliver North\" on Fox News. In May 2018, North was chosen as president of the National Rifle Association. North was born in San Antonio, Texas, on October 7, 1943, the son of Ann Theresa (née Clancy) and Oliver Clay North, a U.S.","psg_id":"301290"},{"title":"Craig Oliver (British journalist)","text":"documents submitted to the Leveson Inquiry into media standards as being one of eight Downing Street advisers to have had contact with News Corporation lobbyist Frédéric Michel. Oliver and Michel dined together in July 2011 after news broke concerning the News of the World phone hacking scandal, but Oliver did not have to declare the dinner on the register of interests as they split the bill. On 28 May 2012, video footage was posted on the internet of Oliver reprimanding BBC News correspondent Norman Smith over the content of a story concerning a memo Secretary of State for Culture, Media","psg_id":"15168672"},{"title":"Oliver Warner (Massachusetts)","text":"Oliver Warner (Massachusetts) Oliver Warner (April 17, 1818 – September 14, 1885) was a Massachusetts clergyman, politician, and librarian who served in both houses of the Massachusetts legislature and, from 1858 to 1876, served as the 14th Secretary of the Commonwealth. Warner was one of nine children born to Rhoda (Bridgman) and Oliver Warner on 17 Apr 1818 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Warner graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Williams College in 1842. After his gradation from Williams, Warner attended Gilmanton Theological Seminary. On May 29, 1844, Warner married Jane S. Daniels. From 1844 to 1846, Warner officiated as a Congregational clergyman","psg_id":"14675722"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"conventions in 2007 and 2008. In 1967, North married Betsy Stuart; they have four children. Although raised in the Roman Catholic faith of his mother, North has long attended Protestant or evangelical services with his wife and children. The Norths live in McLean, Virginia. Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily","psg_id":"301311"},{"title":"University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal","text":"Thomas, a lawyer for Mintz Levin and does work with colleges and universities, felt the ruling was \"... a massive loophole, and from the P.R. side it looks horrible — these athletes can do what they do, and it looks horrible. But guess what? Maybe that's not the N.C.A.A.'s job. This is something the schools have always self-regulated.\" University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal The University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal involved proven fraud and academic dishonesty committed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). It is one of the most notorious academic scandals in United States","psg_id":"18090955"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"host of his own nationally syndicated radio program on Radio America known as the \"Oliver North Radio Show\" or \"Common Sense Radio\". He also served as co-host of \"Equal Time\" on MSNBC for a couple of years starting in 1999. North was the host of the television show \"War Stories with Oliver North\" from 2001 to 2016, and is a regular commentator on \"Hannity\", both on the Fox News Channel. North appeared as himself on many television shows including the sitcom \"Wings\" in 1991, and three episodes of the TV military drama \"JAG\" in 1995, 1996, and 2002 as \"Ollie\",","psg_id":"301307"},{"title":"Secretary of State of Kansas","text":"Secretary of State of Kansas The Secretary of State of Kansas is one of the constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Kansas. The first Secretary of State for Kansas was John Winter Robinson, a physician originally from Litchfield, Maine, but who had settled in Manhattan, Kansas in 1857. Robinson was elected in December 1859, in anticipation of statehood for Kansas, and sworn in after Kansas was admitted to the Union in February 1861. As a result of a bond scandal, Secretary Robinson was impeached on February 26, 1862, along with Governor Charles L. Robinson and State Auditor George S.","psg_id":"12513001"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"defraud the United States by channeling the profits from US arms sales to the Contra rebels in Nicaragua. After his trial and felony convictions, all convictions were reversed on appeal. North received the following military awards and decorations: North came into the public spotlight as a result of his participation in the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal during the Reagan administration, in which he claimed partial responsibility for the sale of weapons through intermediaries to Iran, with the profits being channeled to the Contras in Nicaragua. It was alleged that he was responsible for the establishment of a covert network","psg_id":"301296"},{"title":"Oliver Newmarch","text":"Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary to the India Office in 1889 and in that role was appointed KCSI in 1894. In 1858 he married Mary Isabella Parke and","psg_id":"14555239"},{"title":"Oliver Newmarch","text":"they went on to have one son and one daughters. She died in 1867 and he then married Agnes Mary Norman in 1874. Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary","psg_id":"14555240"},{"title":"Oliver Wyman","text":"fraudulent actions related to interest rate submissions in the wake of the Libor scandal. In 2013, in the wake of a scandal similar to Libor, the trade organization International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) hired Oliver Wyman to review how the worldwide common reference rate value for fixed interest rate swap rates (ISDAfix) is calculated. Oliver Wyman is part of the Oliver Wyman Group which also includes: Oliver Wyman has more than 60 offices in 27 countries. Oliver Wyman research suggests that BREXIT could at worst cost a typical UK household £1,000 per year if there are high tarifs. Oliver","psg_id":"9142526"},{"title":"Oliver (singer)","text":"celebrity disc jockey, Phlash Phelps, served as honorary co-chair(s) with Brown. Oliver was inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame in 2010. Oliver (singer) William Oliver Swofford (February 22, 1945 – February 12, 2000), known professionally as Oliver, was an American pop singer, best known for his 1969 song \"Good Morning Starshine\" from the musical \"Hair\" as well as \"Jean\" (the theme from the film \"The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie\"). William Oliver Swofford was born on February 22, 1945, in North Wilkesboro, North Carolina, to Jack and Helen Swofford. He was a recipient of the prestigious Morehead","psg_id":"4668047"},{"title":"Oliver Schmidt (engineer)","text":"Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in Florida, charged with conspiracy to defraud the United States in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. In December a","psg_id":"20717136"},{"title":"Charlie Oliver (trade unionist)","text":"by the death of Philip Collier (a former premier). His chief opponent was the Liberal Party candidate, Billy Snedden, who was a future federal Leader of the Opposition. Oliver was re-elected unopposed at the 1950 state election, but felt under-utilised in parliament, and in mid-1951 resigned to accept a position as the AWU's New South Wales state secretary. Oliver remained AWU state secretary until 1978, helping to improve the union's finances and membership numbers. He then served as AWU state president from 1980 to 1985. Oliver also served as ALP state vice-president during the 1955 party split, and was credited","psg_id":"19599525"},{"title":"Robert Earl (U.S. Marine)","text":"during their careers. During the George W. Bush presidency, Earl was appointed as chief of staff to acting Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon R. England. Robert Earl (U.S. Marine) Robert Earl was a United States Marine lieutenant colonel and a deputy to Oliver North at the National Security Agency during the early 1980s. Earl graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1967. He was also a Rhodes Scholar. Earl is most famous for being involved with the 1980s Iran-Contra scandal supply effort and participated in the destruction of records. He was granted immunity for his testimony. Oliver North had been a","psg_id":"13507936"},{"title":"Jetti A. Oliver","text":"was Honorary Secretary of the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana Council of Churches and used to maintain brotherly relations with the Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant and the New and Indigenous Churches and liaised with Archbishops S. Arulappa followed by M. Joji. Keeping doctrinal differences aside, during the tenure of Oliver, many small and indigenous Churches were welcomed into the fold of the Council of Churches including the Good Samaritan Evangelical Lutheran Church and Oliver also participated in a Central Committee meeting of the World Council of Churches in 1992. The Protestant Regional Theologiate in Secunderabad is affiliated to India's first University, the","psg_id":"16932816"},{"title":"United States Secretary of Defense","text":"2,595 days. Combining his two non-sequential services as Secretary of Defense, the second longest serving is Donald Rumsfeld, who served just ten days fewer than McNamara. The shortest-serving Secretary of Defense is Elliot Richardson, who was quickly moved to US Attorney General after 114 days due to resignations during the Watergate Scandal (not counting Deputy Secretary of Defense William P. Clements and William Howard Taft IV, who each served a few weeks as temporary/acting Secretary of Defense). The Secretary of Defense is sixth in the presidential line of succession, following the Secretary of the Treasury and preceding the Attorney General.","psg_id":"542708"},{"title":"Scandal mac Bécce","text":"and its church Armoy. The Irish lands of Dál Riata were under attack by the Dal nAraide since the Battle of Mag Roth. The annals record that Scandal was killed but do not mention how. Scandal mac Bécce's genealogy is recorded in Leabhar na nGenealach as; \"Oilill s. Cumascach s. Flannagán s. Eochaid s. Breasal s. Flaithrí s. Fiachra Cos-salach s. Dúnghalach s. Scannal s. Béice s. Fiachra Crach, who is Teallán s. Baodán s. Eochaidh.\". Scandal mac Bécce Scandal mac Bécce (died 646) was a Dal nAraide king of the Cruithne in Ulaid (Ulster). He was the grandson of","psg_id":"12198923"},{"title":"Oliver Max Gardner","text":"Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State University (then known as North Carolina A & M) on a scholarship, where he majored in chemical engineering, was involved in ROTC, played on the football team, managed the baseball team,","psg_id":"2740144"},{"title":"S. Addison Oliver","text":"S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College) in 1850. He taught school for two years in Arkansas, returning to Pennsylvania to study law. He married Hannah Towne on January 1, 1854. He was admitted to the bar, and moved to Iowa in 1857, taking up his residence","psg_id":"10191209"},{"title":"Oliver S. Marshall","text":"he married Nora Householder in 1890, and they had three children: Edith, Edmond, and Virginia. He died in 1934. In 1896, Oliver S. Marshall was elected to the West Virginia State Senate from the First Senatorial District. In 1892, Marshall served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention. He served as President of the West Virginia State Senate for the 1899 session. During his term he presided over Senate proceedings that led to the passage of bills that incorporated West Virginia banks and savings institutions, established a procedure for West Virginia public institutions to report to the Legislature, and","psg_id":"9755131"},{"title":"Secretary General of NATO","text":"was first offered to Oliver Franks, the British Ambassador to the United States, but he declined. Then, on March 12, 1952, the North Atlantic Council selected Hastings Ismay, a general from World War II, and Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations in the British cabinet as Secretary General. Unlike later Secretaries General who served as Chairman of the North Atlantic Council, Ismay was made the Vice Chairman of the Council, with Spofford continuing to serve as chairman. Ismay was selected because of his high rank in the war, and his role \"at the side of Churchill ... in the highest","psg_id":"13217256"},{"title":"Gary Oliver","text":"under-19 squad. Oliver made his Scotland U19 debut in a 1–1 draw against Germany under-19's and scored his first goal in a 4–2 win over Switzerland under-19's. Oliver was born in Glasgow and attended Cleveden Secondary School. Oliver is the nephew of the current Greenock Morton manager Jim Duffy. Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in","psg_id":"17510889"},{"title":"Oliver Lepsius","text":"Oliver Lepsius is married to , who is a professor of international jurisprudence at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. His father was the sociology professor Mario Rainer Lepsius (1920–2014). His mother, Renate Lepsius (born Renate Meyer: 1927–2004), was a journalist, historian and politician (SPD). Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university","psg_id":"19902911"},{"title":"Oliver S. Glisson","text":"in Long Branch, New Jersey. The biography \"To the Loving Memory of Rear Admiral Oliver S. Glisson, U.S.N.\" was published by Glisson's sons, Oliver Jr. and Jacob, in 1891. Most of the 146 page book is devoted to Glisson's Civil War engagements via contemporary first-hand newspaper accounts written by A.F. and C.C. Fulton, editors and proprietors of the \"Baltimore American\". Glisson House at 405 Duke Street, Norfolk, Virginia is a Greek Revival home that Glisson had built circa 1840. The three story home is located in the West Freemason Street Historic District and Hunter House Victorian Museum includes the house","psg_id":"16954933"},{"title":"Oliver Max Gardner","text":"the 16 UNC campuses are eligible and is considered the UNC system's highest faculty honor. His home at Shelby, Webbley, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State","psg_id":"2740152"},{"title":"North Secretary Island","text":"North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in the Secretary Islands group, the southern being named South Secretary and the larger one being named North Secretary Island. There is another Secretary Island in British Columbia, in Sooke Basin. The Secretary Islands were named in 1859 by Captain","psg_id":"7410353"},{"title":"Oliver Filley","text":"Filley (1883–1961), was a Harvard graduate and pilot who volunteered with the British Air Force during World War I (before America entered the War) and was married to Mary Percy Pyne (b. 1893), the daughter of Percy Rivington Pyne II, in 1917. Another grandson was Dwight Filley Davis (1879–1945), who served as the 49th United States Secretary of War from October 14, 1925 until March 4, 1929 in the administration of Calvin Coolidge and later as the Governor-General of the Philippines from 1929 until 1932. Oliver Filley Oliver Dwight Filley (May 23, 1806August 21, 1881) was an American businessman, abolitionist,","psg_id":"12371154"},{"title":"F. S. Oliver","text":"central committee, or \"Moot,\" he helped to edit The Round Table Journal during the latter half of World War I, and contributed his own anonymous articles. After World War I broke out in 1914, Oliver and many of his friends in the Round Table felt frustrated by the policies of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith. Like Oliver, a number of Round Table members, most notably Lord Milner, also distrusted British democracy, and they began to look for ways to replace Asquith with someone who shared their ideas. They especially pressed for \"national service,\" or conscription, to replace Britain’s volunteer army,","psg_id":"13997282"},{"title":"War Stories with Oliver North","text":"power) while the prior week's episode centered on Hezbollah. North ends the episode with the tagline, \"his/hers/theirs is a war story, that deserves to be told\". As of January 3, 2015, \"War Stores with Oliver North\" is aired on the weekends from 8-11 p.m. ET on Fox Business Network. A new episode of \"War Stories with Oliver North\" was aired on Friday, March 25, 2016. The episode was titled \"War Stories: Fighting ISIS\". Episodes from the series have been individually released on DVD. War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by","psg_id":"7820836"},{"title":"War Stories with Oliver North","text":"War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by Oliver North, a decorated Marine Corps officer, Vietnam war veteran, and key participant of the Iran–Contra affair. The program covered a number of different stories relating to war and national defense, featuring individuals who were directly involved with the topic covered in the episode. Each episode focused on one of three areas: The episodes were often based on current events; the episode which aired August 6, 2006 featured the history of Fidel Castro's rise to power (in light of Castro's temporary relinquishment of","psg_id":"7820835"},{"title":"North Wales child abuse scandal","text":"North Wales child abuse scandal The North Wales child abuse scandal was the subject of a three-year, £13 million investigation into the physical and sexual abuse of children in care homes in the counties of Clwyd and Gwynedd, in North Wales, including the Bryn Estyn children's home at Wrexham, between 1974 and 1990. The report into the scandal, headed by retired High Court judge Sir Ronald Waterhouse QC, which was published in 2000, resulted in changes in policy in England and Wales into how authorities deal with children in care, and to the settling of 140 compensation claims on behalf","psg_id":"9944491"},{"title":"Oliver Danson North","text":"H.E. Coley in Dartford, Kent. The vehicle delivered to Marston Road Services, known as KD 9168, was used for the delivery of steam locomotives from the manufacturers to Liverpool docks. Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and","psg_id":"8764733"},{"title":"Oliver Danson North","text":"Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and parcel deliveries. He was also heavily involved in Scammell's design and manufacture of the two '100 Tonners' low-loader vehicles, delivered in early 1930 to Marston Road Services in Liverpool and","psg_id":"8764732"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"at the Academy was future secretary of the Navy and U.S. senator Jim Webb, whom he beat in a middleweight championship boxing match at Annapolis. (North had shown films of this match to Marine Medical Corps officials to prove that he had fully recovered from his serious accident and could endure the rigors of midshipman training.) Their graduating class included Dennis C. Blair, Michael Mullen, Charles Bolden and Michael Hagee. North served as a platoon commander during the Vietnam War, where during his combat service, he was awarded the Silver Star, Bronze Star Medal with Combat V, and two Purple","psg_id":"301292"},{"title":"Contaminated blood scandal in the United Kingdom","text":"campaigned for an inquiry into the tainted blood scandal alongside Lord Owen, who was the Health Minister from 1974 to 1976, Lord Jenkin, former Shadow Health Secretary, and others. They were unsuccessful. In a 1990 episode of \"The Cook Report\", Owen said: \"I can see why some people would be unhappy with having all the facts revealed because it will show negligence\". In September 2016 Owen gave a speech in London during which he said the scandal had been covered-up. Archer chaired a privately funded independent investigation set up in 2007. The Archer Report was published in 2009 and aimed","psg_id":"14285182"},{"title":"North Secretary Island","text":"Richards, RN, after J.L. Southey, RN, secretary to Rear Admiral Baynes, commander-in-chief of the Pacific Station, 1857–60, on account of their proximity to Southey Point, which is the northern tip of Saltspring Island. North Secretary Island is privately owned. North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in","psg_id":"7410354"},{"title":"Barbara S. Pope","text":"Special Needs Assisted Living and in this capacity oversees Sunrise Senior Living's expansion into creating facilities for assisted living for special needs individuals over the age of 21. In the 1995 television movie \"She Stood Alone: The Tailhook Scandal\", Pope was played by actress Bess Armstrong. Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara","psg_id":"14260354"},{"title":"Iran–Contra affair","text":"Iran–Contra affair The Iran–Contra Scandal (, ), also referred to as Irangate, Contragate or the Iran–Contra affair, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress. The official justification for the arms shipments was that they were part","psg_id":"197479"},{"title":"Teapot Dome scandal","text":"recently for the alleged misconduct during the Trump administration and of Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke it is not the only time that members of the United States cabinet have been so accused. Teapot Dome has been described as the previous \"high water mark\" of cabinet corruption. Teapot Dome scandal The Teapot Dome scandal was a bribery scandal involving the administration of United States President Warren G. Harding from 19211923. Secretary of the Interior Albert Bacon Fall had leased Navy petroleum reserves at Teapot Dome in Wyoming, and two locations in California, to private oil companies at low rates","psg_id":"1387972"},{"title":"Oliver S. Glisson","text":"by the Confederates as a human shield. Although this rescue contravened the Fugitive Slave Act, it was authorised by Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles on humanitarian grounds. Glisson was born to Thomas Glisson [ – ] and Rebecca Runyan Glisson [ – ] near Mount Pleasant, Ohio, (Mount Healthy since 1850) in Hamilton County, the second of ten children. The family relocated to a farm east of Brookville, Indiana, in neighboring Franklin county around 1817. To attend school, Glisson lived at the Brookville home of Dr. David Oliver. After Glisson entered the U.S. Navy, his family moved back to","psg_id":"16954919"},{"title":"Craig Oliver (British journalist)","text":"Oliver was knighted in the 2016 Resignation Honours after David Cameron stepped down as Prime Minister in the wake of the European Union membership referendum. After leaving Downing Street, Oliver wrote an account of the referendum campaign, published in October 2016. The book, \"Unleashing Demons: The Inside Story of Brexit\", was serialised in the \"Mail on Sunday\" in September 2016, and claims that David Cameron felt \"badly let down\" by Theresa May (who was Home Secretary during the referendum campaign) because she failed to back the remain side. Oliver has also entered the 'revolving door' and become a senior managing","psg_id":"15168674"},{"title":"Shanghai pension scandal","text":"People’s Court, Tianjin. Also sacked and expelled from the Communist Party were: All those sacked will face criminal charges. Chen was seen as a senior member of the Shanghai clique who worked with former CPC General secretary, President Jiang Zemin and were seen as rivals to the former CPC General secretary, President Hu Jintao. The dismissals were seen as strengthening the authority of Hu within the party and weakening the Jiang loyalists. A thinly veiled reference to this scandal is a major plot element of the Chinese TV drama \"Dwelling Narrowness\". Shanghai pension scandal The Shanghai pension scandal was a","psg_id":"10268971"},{"title":"Oliver Leese","text":"Oliver Leese Lieutenant General Sir Oliver William Hargreaves Leese, 3rd Baronet, (27 October 1894 – 22 January 1978) was a senior British Army officer who saw distinguished active service during both the world wars. He is most notable during the Second World War for commanding XXX Corps in North Africa and Sicily, serving under General Sir Bernard Montgomery, before going on to command the Eighth Army in the Italian Campaign throughout most of 1944. Oliver William Hargreaves Leese was born on 27 October 1894 at St. Ermin's, Westminster, London, the first of four children of William Hargreaves Leese (later 2nd","psg_id":"5454592"},{"title":"Libor scandal","text":"South Dakota) said he would question Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke about the scandal during scheduled hearings. Rep. Randy Neugebauer (R., Texas) of the House Financial Services Committee, wrote New York Federal Reserve (New York Fed) President William Dudley. He was seeking records of communications between the New York Fed and Barclays between August 2007 and November 2009 related to Libor-like rates. On 4 October 2012, Republican US Senators Chuck Grassley (Iowa) and Mark Kirk (Illinois) announced that they were investigating Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner for complicity with the rate manipulation scandal. They accused Geithner","psg_id":"16631593"},{"title":"Oliver County, North Dakota","text":"median income for a household in the county was $62,308 and the median income for a family was $75,069. Males had a median income of $60,592 versus $28,409 for females. The per capita income for the county was $29,348. About 6.5% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under age 18 and 19.6% of those age 65 or over. Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county","psg_id":"921397"},{"title":"Oliver Lepsius","text":"Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university revoked the doctorate and the minister resigned. In public interviews Oliver Lepsius, the university's professor of jurisprudence expressed his anger very powerfully over the affair. Oliver Nicolai Lepsius was born in Munich. By the time he completed his school leaving exams (\"Abitur\") he was attending","psg_id":"19902908"},{"title":"Veterans Health Administration scandal of 2014","text":"command or how I am able to fire someone who works for me on my staff.\" The United States House of Representatives was also scheduled to consider the bill \"Demanding Accountability for Veterans Act of 2013\", related to the scandal. On May 30, 2014, Shinseki apologized and accepted responsibility for the scandal. Later that day he formally resigned as Secretary of Veterans Affairs. On May 30, 2014, \"The Hill\" reported that the Senate was expected to consider legislation related to the VA scandal during the week of June 2, 2014. Their legislation was expected to address both the need to","psg_id":"18073989"},{"title":"George Oliver (politician)","text":"1923, and during the Labour government he seconded a motion calling for a national minimum wage. He also supported exemption from entertainments duty for charitable entertainments. After the Labour government lost a vote of no confidence, Oliver was again re-elected in the 1924 general election. He had determined to retrain as a trade union lawyer, and was called to the Bar by the Middle Temple in 1927. Shortly after he persuaded the Home Secretary to halt the planned hanging of one of his constituents who had been convicted of murder. In March 1930 Oliver initiated a debate on the development","psg_id":"9843841"},{"title":"Barbara S. Pope","text":"Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara S. Pope was born in Pittsburgh on November 10, 1951. Pope attended Vanderbilt University, graduating with a B.A. in 1972. She attended George Washington University 1978-80, and worked as an administrative assistant in the Small Business Administration's Office of General Counsel 1979-80. She was an employee","psg_id":"14260348"},{"title":"Oliver Ames (governor)","text":"Oliver Ames (governor) Oliver Ames (February 4, 1831 – October 22, 1895) was an American businessman, financier and politician from Massachusetts. He was the son of Oakes Ames (1804–1873), a railroad baron behind the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) who was notably censured in the Credit Mobilier scandal for actions taken while a United States Congressman. Ames was executor of his father's estate, and took over many of his business interests. A Republican, he served as the 35th Governor of Massachusetts (1887–1890). He was a major philanthropist, especially in his hometown of Easton, which is graced by a","psg_id":"2871222"},{"title":"Honey (Scandal album)","text":"number two on \"Billboard Japan\"s Top Albums Sales chart, which is based only on album sales. Scandal Other Honey (Scandal album) Honey is the eighth studio album by Japanese rock band Scandal. The album was released on February 14, 2018 by Epic Records Japan. It features a total of ten songs, including the 2016 single \"Take Me Out\". \"Honey\" reached number 3 on both the Oricon and \"Billboard Japan\" charts. The album was released on March 2, 2018 in Europe and North America by JPU Records. According to lead guitarist Mami, Scandal chose \"Honey\" as the title because they felt","psg_id":"20600710"},{"title":"Oliver Schmidt (engineer)","text":"Detroit judge found Schmidt guilty and sentenced him to seven years in prison and fined him $400,000. Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in","psg_id":"20717137"},{"title":"Oliver North","text":"a close friend of the deceased father of Tracey Needham's character Meg Austin. In addition, he regularly speaks at both public and private events. North appears in an episode of \"Auction Kings\" to have his Marine Corps sword returned after it was lost and presumably stolen in 1980. North was credited as a military consultant in the 2012 video game \"\" and voiced himself in one level of the game. In Season 4, Episode 15 \"Stanny Slickers II: The Legend of Ollie's Gold\" of the TV series \"American Dad!\" Stan Smith searches under his house for Oliver North's hidden gold.","psg_id":"301308"},{"title":"Oliver Krischer","text":"the vice-chairman of the Committee of enquiry on the emissions scandal (Dieselgate) and one of the main scouts in the scandal. Krischer currently lives in Düren (Germany) with his wife and their two sons. Oliver Krischer Oliver Krischer (born 26 July 1969 in Zülpich, Germany) is a German Green politician and member of the German Bundestag. Krischer grew up in Heimbach (Eifel; Germany). After the A-Levels and civilian service he studied biology at RWTH Aachen. From 1997 to 2002 he worked for Michaele Hustedt, a former member of the German Bundestag. From 2002 to 2009 he worked as scientific assistant","psg_id":"14572778"},{"title":"R. Spencer Oliver","text":"the President, the Bureau, the Standing Committee and the Annual Session. Although Oliver was criticized by the former Minister of Defense of Latvia, who ran against him in 2010. Oliver was reelected with more than %95 of the vote. R. Spencer Oliver R. Spencer Oliver (born 1937) was the first Secretary General of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe's Parliamentary Assembly (OSCE PA). A lawyer by training, Oliver previously served 22 years as a staff member in the U.S. Congress, including as Chief of Staff of the U.S. Helsinki Commission from 1976-1985 and as Chief Counsel of the","psg_id":"17739412"},{"title":"Windrush scandal","text":"number were wrongly detained, lost their jobs or homes, or were denied benefits or medical care to which they were entitled. A number of long-term UK residents were wrongly refused re-entry to the UK, and a larger number were threatened with immediate deportation by the Home Office. Linked by commentators to the \"hostile environment policy\" instituted by Theresa May during her time as Home Secretary, the scandal led to the resignation of Amber Rudd as Home Secretary in April 2018, and the appointment of Sajid Javid as her successor. The scandal also prompted a wider debate about British immigration policy","psg_id":"20693867"},{"title":"Oliver Ivanović","text":"Oliver Ivanović Oliver Ivanović (; 1 April 1953 – 16 January 2018) was a Kosovo Serb politician. Ivanović served as the State Secretary of the Ministry for Kosovo and Metohija from 2008 to 2012 and was also a member of the Coordination Center for Kosovo and Metohija from 2001 to 2008. He was assassinated by unknown perpetrators on 16 January 2018 in North Mitrovica. Ivanović was born in Rznić, a village near Dečani in western Kosovo and Metohija, at the time part of the People's Republic of Serbia of FPR Yugoslavia, on 1 April 1953. His father, Bogdan, was a","psg_id":"19282393"},{"title":"North Carolina Secretary of State","text":"has, since American independence in 1776, historically had a very low rate of turnover. Only eight individuals held the office during the first hundred years of statehood; William Hill served as secretary for 46 years continuously, from 1811 until his death in 1857. Remarkably, in the 20th century, Thad A. Eure broke even this record, holding the post for 53 consecutive years, from 1936 to 1989. From 1776 to 1868, the Secretary of State was elected by the state legislature. Under the North Carolina Constitutions of 1868 and 1971, the Secretary of State is elected every four years by a","psg_id":"2737854"},{"title":"North Carolina Secretary of State","text":"North Carolina Secretary of State The North Carolina Secretary of State is an elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina, heading the Department of the Secretary of State, which oversees many of the economic and business-related operations of the state government. Unlike in many states, the Secretary of State does not oversee state elections. The position of Secretary of State is, behind only the position of Governor, the oldest government office in the state of North Carolina, dating back to 1665 as the record keeper for the Province of Carolina. The position of North Carolina Secretary of State","psg_id":"2737853"},{"title":"Oliver Roberts","text":"Oliver Roberts Oliver Roberts is an Ireland international rugby league footballer who plays as a and for the Huddersfield Giants in the European Super League. Roberts who started his career at the Bradford Bulls was involved in the Bulls scholarship system from the Under 15's and was given a 3-Year professional contract at the start of the 2013 season. Oliver is a product of the Bradford Bulls Junior Development system. Roberts missed the pre-season friendlies against the Dewsbury Rams and Leeds Rhinos due to an injury. He featured in Round 18 (St Helens R.F.C.). Oliver also featured in Round 21","psg_id":"16833662"},{"title":"Oliver S. Picher","text":"promotion March 8, 1952 to major general. He again returned to Washington and became Assistant for Programming under the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. In June 1955 he was appointed Director of Strategic Plans for the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was promoted to lieutenant general April 1, 1958 and selected for the position of Director of the Joint Staff. He retired on May 11, 1960. Picher's awards and decorations included the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with two clusters, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal with four clusters and ten campaign medals. Oliver S.","psg_id":"13917314"},{"title":"Tom Oliver","text":"was made into an ongoing lead regular in the serial. Oliver became one of the \"Number 96\"'s most popular cast members. During his run in the show he married fellow \"Number 96\" actor Lynn Rainbow, who played Sonia Lansgard and opened a wine bar in Kensington, Sydney cunningly named \"Jack's Cellar\". In late 1973, along with much of the show's regular cast including Lynn Rainbow, he reprised his television role in a feature film spinoff of the serial. Oliver stayed in the role in the series for more than two years, finally electing to leave the series in mid 1974.","psg_id":"4948334"},{"title":"Walter Oliver","text":"Walter Oliver Walter Reginald Brook Oliver (1883–1957) was an Australian-born New Zealand naturalist, ornithologist, malacologist and museum curator. Born in Launceston, Tasmania, Oliver emigrated with his family to Tauranga in 1896. Having already developed an interest in nature during his childhood, he systematically recorded natural observations throughout much of his life, joining other naturalists on an expedition to the Kermadec Islands as early as 1908. In 1910 he became a member of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union (RAOU) for which body he served as Branch Secretary for New Zealand from 1914 to his death in 1957, an extraordinary period of","psg_id":"6713777"},{"title":"The School for Scandal","text":"and Lady Teazle arrive with Maria, ending Sir Oliver's pretense. Sir Oliver, Sir Peter, and Lady Teazle together condemn Joseph, but Sir Oliver forgives Charles because of his refusal to sell Sir Oliver's picture and his generous aid to his uncle \"Stanley.\" Maria, however, declines to give Charles her hand, citing his supposed involvement with Lady Sneerwell. Joseph now reveals Lady Sneerwell. Charles is baffled, and Rowley then summons Snake. Snake, however, has been bribed to turn against Sneerwell, so her lie is exposed. After Lady Teazle tells her that she (Lady Teazle) is withdrawing from the School for Scandal,","psg_id":"1975438"},{"title":"Oliver Moulton Hyde","text":"in 1854, 1856, and 1857. He was also appointed Collector for the Port of Detroit under presidents Zachary Taylor and Millard Fillmore. In 1863, Hyde suffered a debilitating stroke, after which he was almost completely confined to his house. A second stroke followed four years later. Nevertheless, Hyde actively supported recruiting and public service during the Civil War. Oliver Moulton Hyde died on June 28, 1870. He had three living children: Henry S. Hyde, Hattie S. Hyde, and Louis C. Hyde. Oliver Moulton Hyde Oliver Moulton Hyde (March 10, 1804 – June 28, 1870) was a Detroit businessman, manufacturer, and","psg_id":"14949457"},{"title":"Oliver, Edmonton","text":"of Oliver, in the neighbourhood of Westmount, are the shops and services located in another strip shopping centre called High Street. There are many places of worship in the Oliver area. One of the best known is St. Joseph's Basilica. Originally St. Joseph's Cathedral, the name was changed when Pope John Paul II visited Edmonton during his visit to Canada in 1984. Other places of worship in Oliver are: The Beth Israel Synagogue was also located in the Oliver area before relocating to the Oleskiw neighbourhood. Surrounding neighbourhoods include Queen Mary Park to the north, Central McDougall to the north","psg_id":"10103579"},{"title":"Oliver Ormsby","text":"River, and Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania takes its name from Oliver, Jr. Oliver Ormsby Oliver Ormsby (February 25, 1767 – July 26, 1832) was a businessman in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a wealthy and influential leader in the city, and the borough of Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania is named for his son. After his father died in 1805, Oliver continued his father's trading business in north-western Pennsylvania, and expanded it to new locations at Erie, Pennsylvania and Niagara, New York. During the War of 1812, Ormsby was the acting naval agent in Pittsburgh and worked with Oliver Hazard Perry to successfully outfit","psg_id":"12470141"},{"title":"Oliver S. Glisson","text":"in its walking and guided tours. In 1850, Glisson retained attorney Thomas S. Yeatman to map plats on the farm of his recently deceased father, Thomas Glisson. Glisson Subdivision is situated south of the village of Dunlap, Ohio which had formed in 1849. A storm near Smithfield, Virginia in 1884 caused the roof of the Old Brick Church to fall, collapsing a portion of the eastern wall also. Glisson contributed to the restoration effort, sponsoring the pulpit and sounding board. The relatives of Glisson's wife Pamela dwelt in the Smithfield area and the donation was made in her name. Oliver","psg_id":"16954934"},{"title":"Oliver Carlson","text":"Oliver Carlson Oliver Carlson (1899–1991) was founder of the Young Communist League of America among other Communist organizations and then served as an anti-communist government witness who specialized in Communist infiltration in Hollywood. Oliver Carlson was born on July 31, 1899, in Gutland, Sweden. In 1919, he was a member of the Intercollegiate Socialist Society. He studied law for one year at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. In 1914, Carlson joined the Young People's Socialist League (YPSL) while living in the Muskegon and Detroit, Michigan, areas. In 1918-1919, Carlson served as YPSL national secretary. After the Communist Party","psg_id":"20951484"},{"title":"Gary Oliver","text":"Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in Glasgow and joined Heart of Midlothian's youth academy in Edinburgh. Oliver's professional debut for Hearts was in a Scottish League Cup match against Raith Rovers on 27 August 2013, coming on as a substitute in the 55th minute, replacing midfielder Scott Robinson. Four days later Oliver made his league","psg_id":"17510885"},{"title":"Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill","text":"Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill Arthur Oliver Villiers Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill (19 February 1869 – 7 July 1935) was a British peer, rower and administrator who served as the Governor of Madras from October 1900 to February 1906 and acted as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904. Russell served as the Assistant Private Secretary to Joseph Chamberlain in 1895-97, and then Private Secretary, from 1897 to 1900, when he was appointed Governor of Madras. Russell also served as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904, when Lord Curzon was on leave. Arthur Oliver Villiers","psg_id":"6355083"},{"title":"Oliver J. Flanagan","text":"Oliver J. Flanagan Oliver James Flanagan (22 May 1920 – 26 April 1987) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Minister for Defence from 1976 to 1977, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Defence from 1975 to 1976 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture from 1954 to 1957. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Laois-Offaly constituency from 1943 to 1987. He was Father of the Dáil from 1977 to 1987. He was elected to the Dáil fourteen times between 1943 and 1982, topping the poll on almost every occasion. He was Father of","psg_id":"4066956"},{"title":"Garda phone recordings scandal","text":"Garda phone recordings scandal The Garda phone recordings scandal refers to the widespread practice of recording phone calls in Ireland to and from Garda Síochána police stations from the 1980s to November 2013, which was revealed in March 2014. The scandal unfolded while Fine Gael and the Labour Party were in office, though the time period involved also covered successive governments during which Fianna Fáil, the Green Party and the Progressive Democrats were all in power. Among those implicated in the scandal are the Taoiseach (prime minister) Enda Kenny, justice minister Alan Shatter (since resigned), Secretary General of the Department","psg_id":"17941306"},{"title":"Maggie Toulouse Oliver","text":"League of Conservation Voters. Following the resignation of Dianna Duran, Toulouse Oliver defeated Republican Nora Espinoza in the November 2016 special election to fill the remainder of the term. She was sworn into the position on December 9, 2016. As Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver has advocated for automatic voter registration. Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \"life long resident\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as","psg_id":"19843059"},{"title":"Maggie Toulouse Oliver","text":"Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \"life long resident\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver served as the county clerk of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, from 2007 to 2016. Toulouse Oliver was raised in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She studied political science at the University of New Mexico, earning a master's degree. She worked as the New Mexico state director for the","psg_id":"19843058"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily remembered for his term as a National Security Council staff member during the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal of the late 1980s. The scandal involved the illegal sale of weapons to Iran to encourage the release of U.S. hostages then held in Lebanon. North\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301289\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal\",\n \"text\": \"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing a scandal between him and Swepson, described by some as being \\\"rascals\\\". Littlefield and Swepson were indicted, but never convicted. The scandal most likely\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15125427\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"R. Spencer Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver's phone was tapped in the Watergate scandal. During the Watergate burglaries two phones inside the offices of the Democratic National Committee headquarters had wiretaps placed inside them. One of those phones was the phone of Spencer Oliver who at the time was working as the executive director of the Association of State Democratic Chairmen the other was the phone of the secretary of Democratic National Chairman Larry O'Brien. The tap on Oliver's phone was the only one successfully intercepted. R. Spencer Oliver had been the secretary general of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17739410\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal\",\n \"text\": \"hurt the government of North Carolina more than any other party. The state's railroad development from the bonds issued stagnated until the year 1880. 1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15125428\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Glisson\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver S. Glisson Oliver Spencer Glisson (January 18, 1809 – November 20, 1890), was a rear admiral of the United States Navy. After commanding a schooner in the Mexican–American War, he was posted to the East India Squadron and took part in the Japan Expedition when the first treaty with the Japanese was signed by Commodore Matthew Perry in 1853. Throughout the American Civil War, Glisson served in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, intercepting illegal trade across the Potomac, and patrolling the mouth of the Rappahannock. Early in the war, Glisson rescued a group of slaves who were being used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16954918\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Picher\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver S. Picher Oliver S. Picher (1905–1984) was a United States Air Force Lt. General. He served as Commander of the 307th Bombardment Group during World War II, Commander of the 315th Air Division in post war Japan and as the Director of the Joint Staff. Oliver Stanton Picher was born in Pasadena, CA, in 1905. He graduated from Harvard University cum laude in 1928. He enlisted as an aviation cadet, earned his wings and was commissioned successively in the Air Reserve and Regular Army. In May 1930 he went to Hawaii for two years with the 18th Pursuit Group\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13917309\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Terry Waite\",\n \"text\": \"and he assisted in negotiations which secured the release of Lawrence Jenco and David Jacobsen. His use of an American helicopter to travel secretly between Cyprus and Lebanon and his appearance with Lt Colonel Oliver North, however, meant that he was compromised when the Irangate scandal broke. Against advice, Waite felt a need to demonstrate his continuing trust and integrity, and his commitment to the remaining hostages. He arrived in Beirut on 12 January 1987 with the intention of negotiating with the Islamic Jihad Organization, which was holding the men. On 20 January 1987, he agreed to meet the captors\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1341674\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver County, North Dakota\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county in North Dakota. Its county seat and only city is Center. The county was created by the 1885 territorial legislature and was organized on May 18, 1885. It was named for Harry S. Oliver of Lisbon, North Dakota (1855-1909), a Republican politician and member of the Dakota Territory House of Representatives at the time. Sanger (Raymond) was the county seat from 1885 to 1902, when the title went\",\n \"psg_id\": \"921391\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Crosby\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \\\"Mike\\\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Guinea. He was the son of the classicist Henry Lamar Crosby. The son of Henry Lamar Crosby, Oliver S. Crosby was born April 27, 1920, in Philadelphia. He received a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1946 and an M.A. from Johns Hopkins University 1947. From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Navy. Between 1952 and 1953 Crosby studied German at Harvard University and, from 1964 to 1965 took additional courses at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20587876\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"F. S. Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Jedburgh and in 1926 he retired from Debenhams. In 1928 he bought Queen Mary's House in Jedburgh which he gave to the town. Katharine Augusta Oliver opened the house in 1930. Oliver died on 3 June 1934 at Edgerston and was buried in the local churchyard. \\\"Alexander Hamilton\\\" (1906) \\\"Ordeal By Battle\\\" (1915) \\\"The Endless Adventure\\\" (1930–35) \\\"The Anvil of War: Letters between F.S. Oliver and His Brother 1914-1918.\\\" Stephen Gwynn, ed. (1936) F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13997285\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"F. S. Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the British Empire. He played an important role in the Round Table movement, collaborated in the downfall of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith’s wartime government and its replacement by David Lloyd George in 1916, and pressed for \\\"home rule all round\\\" to resolve the political conflict between Britain and Irish nationalists. Oliver was born on 20 February 1864 to Catherine and John Scott Oliver. His father was a merchant and he attended Edinburgh University.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13997275\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Marshall\",\n \"text\": \"reorganized the process for the Legislature to consider appropriations bills. His house at New Cumberland, West Virginia was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9755132\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Marshall\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal School and graduated from Bethany College in 1878. He married Elizabeth Tarr on September 8, 1880, they had two children, John and Olive. After the death of Elizabeth,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9755130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Trader post scandal\",\n \"text\": \"high society status, extravagant spending, and beauty. Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \\\"Indian Ring\\\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \\\"traderships\\\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16350549\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Trader post scandal\",\n \"text\": \"Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \\\"Indian Ring\\\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \\\"traderships\\\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the Army, at that time William T. Sherman,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16350520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Powell\",\n \"text\": \"the sawmill. Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19214825\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Powell\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely injured at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19214824\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Crosby\",\n \"text\": \"at the State Department from 1968 to 1972, and from 1972 until his 1977 appointment as United States Ambassador to Guinea, was deputy chief of mission in Lagos. Prior to his appointment as ambassador to Guinea, Crosby was nominated as ambassador to Madagascar, however, that nomination was ultimately withdrawn due to worsening U.S. relations with Madagascar. His tenure as ambassador to Guinea lasted from 1977 to 1980. In 1980, Crosby retired to Maine. He was twice married and had three children. Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \\\"Mike\\\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20587878\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert S. Bennett\",\n \"text\": \"Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s, Clark Clifford in the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) scandal, and Paul Wolfowitz in the World Bank Scandal. He served as special counsel for the Senate Ethics Committee's 1989–1991 investigation of the Keating Five. In 2008,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3716842\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert S. Bennett\",\n \"text\": \"older brother of William J. Bennett, former U.S. Secretary of Education and Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. He is the author of \\\"In The Ring: The Trials of a Washington Lawyer\\\", published in 2008. Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3716845\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"S. Addison Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"farmers in western Iowa after retiring from public life. Addison and Hannah Oliver had ten children, one of whom, Cyrus G. Oliver, became a member of the Iowa General Assembly. He died in Onawa, and was interred in Onawa Cemetery. S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10191212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"Carolina and lived with federal agents until North retired from the Marine Corps the following year. In July 1987, North was summoned to testify before televised hearings of a joint congressional committee that was formed to investigate the Iran-Contra scandal. During the hearings, North admitted that he had lied to Congress, for which, along with other actions, he was later charged. He defended his actions by stating that he believed in the goal of aiding the Contras, whom he saw as freedom fighters against the Sandinistas and said that he viewed the Iran-Contra scheme as a \\\"neat idea.\\\" North admitted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301300\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Katherine Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"and radio services. She launched and managed 9 international business TV channels and 5 radio services in multiple languages worldwide. She hired, trained and managed a staff of 650 in 25 cities and established sales, marketing and distribution teams in Europe, Asia and Latin America as well as North America. Oliver also worked as a radio and television reporter and anchor at Bloomberg, CNBC, FNN and WBGO Radio. Oliver hosts a weekly “Bloomberg Arts & Entertainment” radio segment on Bloomberg Radio on Wednesdays during “Bloomberg Advantage.” Past guests have included \\\"Scandal\\\" actress Bellamy Young, Fandor CEO Ted Hope, \\\"House of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13344605\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"formulated the second part of the plan, which was to divert proceeds from the arms sales to support the Contra rebel groups in Nicaragua, which had been specifically prohibited under the Boland Amendment. North was granted limited immunity from prosecution in exchange for testifying before Congress about the scheme. From 2001 to 2016, North hosted \\\"War Stories with Oliver North\\\" on Fox News. In May 2018, North was chosen as president of the National Rifle Association. North was born in San Antonio, Texas, on October 7, 1943, the son of Ann Theresa (née Clancy) and Oliver Clay North, a U.S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301290\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Craig Oliver (British journalist)\",\n \"text\": \"documents submitted to the Leveson Inquiry into media standards as being one of eight Downing Street advisers to have had contact with News Corporation lobbyist Frédéric Michel. Oliver and Michel dined together in July 2011 after news broke concerning the News of the World phone hacking scandal, but Oliver did not have to declare the dinner on the register of interests as they split the bill. On 28 May 2012, video footage was posted on the internet of Oliver reprimanding BBC News correspondent Norman Smith over the content of a story concerning a memo Secretary of State for Culture, Media\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15168672\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Warner (Massachusetts)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Warner (Massachusetts) Oliver Warner (April 17, 1818 – September 14, 1885) was a Massachusetts clergyman, politician, and librarian who served in both houses of the Massachusetts legislature and, from 1858 to 1876, served as the 14th Secretary of the Commonwealth. Warner was one of nine children born to Rhoda (Bridgman) and Oliver Warner on 17 Apr 1818 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Warner graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Williams College in 1842. After his gradation from Williams, Warner attended Gilmanton Theological Seminary. On May 29, 1844, Warner married Jane S. Daniels. From 1844 to 1846, Warner officiated as a Congregational clergyman\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14675722\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"conventions in 2007 and 2008. In 1967, North married Betsy Stuart; they have four children. Although raised in the Roman Catholic faith of his mother, North has long attended Protestant or evangelical services with his wife and children. The Norths live in McLean, Virginia. Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301311\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal\",\n \"text\": \"Thomas, a lawyer for Mintz Levin and does work with colleges and universities, felt the ruling was \\\"... a massive loophole, and from the P.R. side it looks horrible — these athletes can do what they do, and it looks horrible. But guess what? Maybe that's not the N.C.A.A.'s job. This is something the schools have always self-regulated.\\\" University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal The University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal involved proven fraud and academic dishonesty committed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). It is one of the most notorious academic scandals in United States\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18090955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"host of his own nationally syndicated radio program on Radio America known as the \\\"Oliver North Radio Show\\\" or \\\"Common Sense Radio\\\". He also served as co-host of \\\"Equal Time\\\" on MSNBC for a couple of years starting in 1999. North was the host of the television show \\\"War Stories with Oliver North\\\" from 2001 to 2016, and is a regular commentator on \\\"Hannity\\\", both on the Fox News Channel. North appeared as himself on many television shows including the sitcom \\\"Wings\\\" in 1991, and three episodes of the TV military drama \\\"JAG\\\" in 1995, 1996, and 2002 as \\\"Ollie\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301307\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Secretary of State of Kansas\",\n \"text\": \"Secretary of State of Kansas The Secretary of State of Kansas is one of the constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Kansas. The first Secretary of State for Kansas was John Winter Robinson, a physician originally from Litchfield, Maine, but who had settled in Manhattan, Kansas in 1857. Robinson was elected in December 1859, in anticipation of statehood for Kansas, and sworn in after Kansas was admitted to the Union in February 1861. As a result of a bond scandal, Secretary Robinson was impeached on February 26, 1862, along with Governor Charles L. Robinson and State Auditor George S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12513001\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"defraud the United States by channeling the profits from US arms sales to the Contra rebels in Nicaragua. After his trial and felony convictions, all convictions were reversed on appeal. North received the following military awards and decorations: North came into the public spotlight as a result of his participation in the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal during the Reagan administration, in which he claimed partial responsibility for the sale of weapons through intermediaries to Iran, with the profits being channeled to the Contras in Nicaragua. It was alleged that he was responsible for the establishment of a covert network\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Newmarch\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary to the India Office in 1889 and in that role was appointed KCSI in 1894. In 1858 he married Mary Isabella Parke and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14555239\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Newmarch\",\n \"text\": \"they went on to have one son and one daughters. She died in 1867 and he then married Agnes Mary Norman in 1874. Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14555240\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wyman\",\n \"text\": \"fraudulent actions related to interest rate submissions in the wake of the Libor scandal. In 2013, in the wake of a scandal similar to Libor, the trade organization International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) hired Oliver Wyman to review how the worldwide common reference rate value for fixed interest rate swap rates (ISDAfix) is calculated. Oliver Wyman is part of the Oliver Wyman Group which also includes: Oliver Wyman has more than 60 offices in 27 countries. Oliver Wyman research suggests that BREXIT could at worst cost a typical UK household £1,000 per year if there are high tarifs. Oliver\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9142526\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"celebrity disc jockey, Phlash Phelps, served as honorary co-chair(s) with Brown. Oliver was inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame in 2010. Oliver (singer) William Oliver Swofford (February 22, 1945 – February 12, 2000), known professionally as Oliver, was an American pop singer, best known for his 1969 song \\\"Good Morning Starshine\\\" from the musical \\\"Hair\\\" as well as \\\"Jean\\\" (the theme from the film \\\"The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie\\\"). William Oliver Swofford was born on February 22, 1945, in North Wilkesboro, North Carolina, to Jack and Helen Swofford. He was a recipient of the prestigious Morehead\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4668047\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Schmidt (engineer)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in Florida, charged with conspiracy to defraud the United States in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. In December a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20717136\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Charlie Oliver (trade unionist)\",\n \"text\": \"by the death of Philip Collier (a former premier). His chief opponent was the Liberal Party candidate, Billy Snedden, who was a future federal Leader of the Opposition. Oliver was re-elected unopposed at the 1950 state election, but felt under-utilised in parliament, and in mid-1951 resigned to accept a position as the AWU's New South Wales state secretary. Oliver remained AWU state secretary until 1978, helping to improve the union's finances and membership numbers. He then served as AWU state president from 1980 to 1985. Oliver also served as ALP state vice-president during the 1955 party split, and was credited\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19599525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Earl (U.S. Marine)\",\n \"text\": \"during their careers. During the George W. Bush presidency, Earl was appointed as chief of staff to acting Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon R. England. Robert Earl (U.S. Marine) Robert Earl was a United States Marine lieutenant colonel and a deputy to Oliver North at the National Security Agency during the early 1980s. Earl graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1967. He was also a Rhodes Scholar. Earl is most famous for being involved with the 1980s Iran-Contra scandal supply effort and participated in the destruction of records. He was granted immunity for his testimony. Oliver North had been a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13507936\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jetti A. Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"was Honorary Secretary of the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana Council of Churches and used to maintain brotherly relations with the Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant and the New and Indigenous Churches and liaised with Archbishops S. Arulappa followed by M. Joji. Keeping doctrinal differences aside, during the tenure of Oliver, many small and indigenous Churches were welcomed into the fold of the Council of Churches including the Good Samaritan Evangelical Lutheran Church and Oliver also participated in a Central Committee meeting of the World Council of Churches in 1992. The Protestant Regional Theologiate in Secunderabad is affiliated to India's first University, the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16932816\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"United States Secretary of Defense\",\n \"text\": \"2,595 days. Combining his two non-sequential services as Secretary of Defense, the second longest serving is Donald Rumsfeld, who served just ten days fewer than McNamara. The shortest-serving Secretary of Defense is Elliot Richardson, who was quickly moved to US Attorney General after 114 days due to resignations during the Watergate Scandal (not counting Deputy Secretary of Defense William P. Clements and William Howard Taft IV, who each served a few weeks as temporary/acting Secretary of Defense). The Secretary of Defense is sixth in the presidential line of succession, following the Secretary of the Treasury and preceding the Attorney General.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"542708\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Scandal mac Bécce\",\n \"text\": \"and its church Armoy. The Irish lands of Dál Riata were under attack by the Dal nAraide since the Battle of Mag Roth. The annals record that Scandal was killed but do not mention how. Scandal mac Bécce's genealogy is recorded in Leabhar na nGenealach as; \\\"Oilill s. Cumascach s. Flannagán s. Eochaid s. Breasal s. Flaithrí s. Fiachra Cos-salach s. Dúnghalach s. Scannal s. Béice s. Fiachra Crach, who is Teallán s. Baodán s. Eochaidh.\\\". Scandal mac Bécce Scandal mac Bécce (died 646) was a Dal nAraide king of the Cruithne in Ulaid (Ulster). He was the grandson of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12198923\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Max Gardner\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State University (then known as North Carolina A & M) on a scholarship, where he majored in chemical engineering, was involved in ROTC, played on the football team, managed the baseball team,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2740144\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"S. Addison Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College) in 1850. He taught school for two years in Arkansas, returning to Pennsylvania to study law. He married Hannah Towne on January 1, 1854. He was admitted to the bar, and moved to Iowa in 1857, taking up his residence\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10191209\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Marshall\",\n \"text\": \"he married Nora Householder in 1890, and they had three children: Edith, Edmond, and Virginia. He died in 1934. In 1896, Oliver S. Marshall was elected to the West Virginia State Senate from the First Senatorial District. In 1892, Marshall served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention. He served as President of the West Virginia State Senate for the 1899 session. During his term he presided over Senate proceedings that led to the passage of bills that incorporated West Virginia banks and savings institutions, established a procedure for West Virginia public institutions to report to the Legislature, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9755131\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Secretary General of NATO\",\n \"text\": \"was first offered to Oliver Franks, the British Ambassador to the United States, but he declined. Then, on March 12, 1952, the North Atlantic Council selected Hastings Ismay, a general from World War II, and Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations in the British cabinet as Secretary General. Unlike later Secretaries General who served as Chairman of the North Atlantic Council, Ismay was made the Vice Chairman of the Council, with Spofford continuing to serve as chairman. Ismay was selected because of his high rank in the war, and his role \\\"at the side of Churchill ... in the highest\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13217256\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gary Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"under-19 squad. Oliver made his Scotland U19 debut in a 1–1 draw against Germany under-19's and scored his first goal in a 4–2 win over Switzerland under-19's. Oliver was born in Glasgow and attended Cleveden Secondary School. Oliver is the nephew of the current Greenock Morton manager Jim Duffy. Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17510889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lepsius\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lepsius is married to , who is a professor of international jurisprudence at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. His father was the sociology professor Mario Rainer Lepsius (1920–2014). His mother, Renate Lepsius (born Renate Meyer: 1927–2004), was a journalist, historian and politician (SPD). Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19902911\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Glisson\",\n \"text\": \"in Long Branch, New Jersey. The biography \\\"To the Loving Memory of Rear Admiral Oliver S. Glisson, U.S.N.\\\" was published by Glisson's sons, Oliver Jr. and Jacob, in 1891. Most of the 146 page book is devoted to Glisson's Civil War engagements via contemporary first-hand newspaper accounts written by A.F. and C.C. Fulton, editors and proprietors of the \\\"Baltimore American\\\". Glisson House at 405 Duke Street, Norfolk, Virginia is a Greek Revival home that Glisson had built circa 1840. The three story home is located in the West Freemason Street Historic District and Hunter House Victorian Museum includes the house\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16954933\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Max Gardner\",\n \"text\": \"the 16 UNC campuses are eligible and is considered the UNC system's highest faculty honor. His home at Shelby, Webbley, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2740152\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"North Secretary Island\",\n \"text\": \"North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in the Secretary Islands group, the southern being named South Secretary and the larger one being named North Secretary Island. There is another Secretary Island in British Columbia, in Sooke Basin. The Secretary Islands were named in 1859 by Captain\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7410353\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Filley\",\n \"text\": \"Filley (1883–1961), was a Harvard graduate and pilot who volunteered with the British Air Force during World War I (before America entered the War) and was married to Mary Percy Pyne (b. 1893), the daughter of Percy Rivington Pyne II, in 1917. Another grandson was Dwight Filley Davis (1879–1945), who served as the 49th United States Secretary of War from October 14, 1925 until March 4, 1929 in the administration of Calvin Coolidge and later as the Governor-General of the Philippines from 1929 until 1932. Oliver Filley Oliver Dwight Filley (May 23, 1806August 21, 1881) was an American businessman, abolitionist,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12371154\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"F. S. Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"central committee, or \\\"Moot,\\\" he helped to edit The Round Table Journal during the latter half of World War I, and contributed his own anonymous articles. After World War I broke out in 1914, Oliver and many of his friends in the Round Table felt frustrated by the policies of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith. Like Oliver, a number of Round Table members, most notably Lord Milner, also distrusted British democracy, and they began to look for ways to replace Asquith with someone who shared their ideas. They especially pressed for \\\"national service,\\\" or conscription, to replace Britain’s volunteer army,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13997282\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"War Stories with Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"power) while the prior week's episode centered on Hezbollah. North ends the episode with the tagline, \\\"his/hers/theirs is a war story, that deserves to be told\\\". As of January 3, 2015, \\\"War Stores with Oliver North\\\" is aired on the weekends from 8-11 p.m. ET on Fox Business Network. A new episode of \\\"War Stories with Oliver North\\\" was aired on Friday, March 25, 2016. The episode was titled \\\"War Stories: Fighting ISIS\\\". Episodes from the series have been individually released on DVD. War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7820836\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"War Stories with Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by Oliver North, a decorated Marine Corps officer, Vietnam war veteran, and key participant of the Iran–Contra affair. The program covered a number of different stories relating to war and national defense, featuring individuals who were directly involved with the topic covered in the episode. Each episode focused on one of three areas: The episodes were often based on current events; the episode which aired August 6, 2006 featured the history of Fidel Castro's rise to power (in light of Castro's temporary relinquishment of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7820835\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"North Wales child abuse scandal\",\n \"text\": \"North Wales child abuse scandal The North Wales child abuse scandal was the subject of a three-year, £13 million investigation into the physical and sexual abuse of children in care homes in the counties of Clwyd and Gwynedd, in North Wales, including the Bryn Estyn children's home at Wrexham, between 1974 and 1990. The report into the scandal, headed by retired High Court judge Sir Ronald Waterhouse QC, which was published in 2000, resulted in changes in policy in England and Wales into how authorities deal with children in care, and to the settling of 140 compensation claims on behalf\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9944491\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Danson North\",\n \"text\": \"H.E. Coley in Dartford, Kent. The vehicle delivered to Marston Road Services, known as KD 9168, was used for the delivery of steam locomotives from the manufacturers to Liverpool docks. Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8764733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Danson North\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and parcel deliveries. He was also heavily involved in Scammell's design and manufacture of the two '100 Tonners' low-loader vehicles, delivered in early 1930 to Marston Road Services in Liverpool and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8764732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"at the Academy was future secretary of the Navy and U.S. senator Jim Webb, whom he beat in a middleweight championship boxing match at Annapolis. (North had shown films of this match to Marine Medical Corps officials to prove that he had fully recovered from his serious accident and could endure the rigors of midshipman training.) Their graduating class included Dennis C. Blair, Michael Mullen, Charles Bolden and Michael Hagee. North served as a platoon commander during the Vietnam War, where during his combat service, he was awarded the Silver Star, Bronze Star Medal with Combat V, and two Purple\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Contaminated blood scandal in the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"campaigned for an inquiry into the tainted blood scandal alongside Lord Owen, who was the Health Minister from 1974 to 1976, Lord Jenkin, former Shadow Health Secretary, and others. They were unsuccessful. In a 1990 episode of \\\"The Cook Report\\\", Owen said: \\\"I can see why some people would be unhappy with having all the facts revealed because it will show negligence\\\". In September 2016 Owen gave a speech in London during which he said the scandal had been covered-up. Archer chaired a privately funded independent investigation set up in 2007. The Archer Report was published in 2009 and aimed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14285182\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"North Secretary Island\",\n \"text\": \"Richards, RN, after J.L. Southey, RN, secretary to Rear Admiral Baynes, commander-in-chief of the Pacific Station, 1857–60, on account of their proximity to Southey Point, which is the northern tip of Saltspring Island. North Secretary Island is privately owned. North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7410354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Barbara S. Pope\",\n \"text\": \"Special Needs Assisted Living and in this capacity oversees Sunrise Senior Living's expansion into creating facilities for assisted living for special needs individuals over the age of 21. In the 1995 television movie \\\"She Stood Alone: The Tailhook Scandal\\\", Pope was played by actress Bess Armstrong. Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14260354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Iran–Contra affair\",\n \"text\": \"Iran–Contra affair The Iran–Contra Scandal (, ), also referred to as Irangate, Contragate or the Iran–Contra affair, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress. The official justification for the arms shipments was that they were part\",\n \"psg_id\": \"197479\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Teapot Dome scandal\",\n \"text\": \"recently for the alleged misconduct during the Trump administration and of Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke it is not the only time that members of the United States cabinet have been so accused. Teapot Dome has been described as the previous \\\"high water mark\\\" of cabinet corruption. Teapot Dome scandal The Teapot Dome scandal was a bribery scandal involving the administration of United States President Warren G. Harding from 19211923. Secretary of the Interior Albert Bacon Fall had leased Navy petroleum reserves at Teapot Dome in Wyoming, and two locations in California, to private oil companies at low rates\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1387972\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Glisson\",\n \"text\": \"by the Confederates as a human shield. Although this rescue contravened the Fugitive Slave Act, it was authorised by Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles on humanitarian grounds. Glisson was born to Thomas Glisson [ – ] and Rebecca Runyan Glisson [ – ] near Mount Pleasant, Ohio, (Mount Healthy since 1850) in Hamilton County, the second of ten children. The family relocated to a farm east of Brookville, Indiana, in neighboring Franklin county around 1817. To attend school, Glisson lived at the Brookville home of Dr. David Oliver. After Glisson entered the U.S. Navy, his family moved back to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16954919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Craig Oliver (British journalist)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver was knighted in the 2016 Resignation Honours after David Cameron stepped down as Prime Minister in the wake of the European Union membership referendum. After leaving Downing Street, Oliver wrote an account of the referendum campaign, published in October 2016. The book, \\\"Unleashing Demons: The Inside Story of Brexit\\\", was serialised in the \\\"Mail on Sunday\\\" in September 2016, and claims that David Cameron felt \\\"badly let down\\\" by Theresa May (who was Home Secretary during the referendum campaign) because she failed to back the remain side. Oliver has also entered the 'revolving door' and become a senior managing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15168674\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shanghai pension scandal\",\n \"text\": \"People’s Court, Tianjin. Also sacked and expelled from the Communist Party were: All those sacked will face criminal charges. Chen was seen as a senior member of the Shanghai clique who worked with former CPC General secretary, President Jiang Zemin and were seen as rivals to the former CPC General secretary, President Hu Jintao. The dismissals were seen as strengthening the authority of Hu within the party and weakening the Jiang loyalists. A thinly veiled reference to this scandal is a major plot element of the Chinese TV drama \\\"Dwelling Narrowness\\\". Shanghai pension scandal The Shanghai pension scandal was a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10268971\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Leese\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Leese Lieutenant General Sir Oliver William Hargreaves Leese, 3rd Baronet, (27 October 1894 – 22 January 1978) was a senior British Army officer who saw distinguished active service during both the world wars. He is most notable during the Second World War for commanding XXX Corps in North Africa and Sicily, serving under General Sir Bernard Montgomery, before going on to command the Eighth Army in the Italian Campaign throughout most of 1944. Oliver William Hargreaves Leese was born on 27 October 1894 at St. Ermin's, Westminster, London, the first of four children of William Hargreaves Leese (later 2nd\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5454592\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Libor scandal\",\n \"text\": \"South Dakota) said he would question Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke about the scandal during scheduled hearings. Rep. Randy Neugebauer (R., Texas) of the House Financial Services Committee, wrote New York Federal Reserve (New York Fed) President William Dudley. He was seeking records of communications between the New York Fed and Barclays between August 2007 and November 2009 related to Libor-like rates. On 4 October 2012, Republican US Senators Chuck Grassley (Iowa) and Mark Kirk (Illinois) announced that they were investigating Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner for complicity with the rate manipulation scandal. They accused Geithner\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16631593\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver County, North Dakota\",\n \"text\": \"median income for a household in the county was $62,308 and the median income for a family was $75,069. Males had a median income of $60,592 versus $28,409 for females. The per capita income for the county was $29,348. About 6.5% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under age 18 and 19.6% of those age 65 or over. Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county\",\n \"psg_id\": \"921397\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lepsius\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university revoked the doctorate and the minister resigned. In public interviews Oliver Lepsius, the university's professor of jurisprudence expressed his anger very powerfully over the affair. Oliver Nicolai Lepsius was born in Munich. By the time he completed his school leaving exams (\\\"Abitur\\\") he was attending\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19902908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Veterans Health Administration scandal of 2014\",\n \"text\": \"command or how I am able to fire someone who works for me on my staff.\\\" The United States House of Representatives was also scheduled to consider the bill \\\"Demanding Accountability for Veterans Act of 2013\\\", related to the scandal. On May 30, 2014, Shinseki apologized and accepted responsibility for the scandal. Later that day he formally resigned as Secretary of Veterans Affairs. On May 30, 2014, \\\"The Hill\\\" reported that the Senate was expected to consider legislation related to the VA scandal during the week of June 2, 2014. Their legislation was expected to address both the need to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18073989\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Oliver (politician)\",\n \"text\": \"1923, and during the Labour government he seconded a motion calling for a national minimum wage. He also supported exemption from entertainments duty for charitable entertainments. After the Labour government lost a vote of no confidence, Oliver was again re-elected in the 1924 general election. He had determined to retrain as a trade union lawyer, and was called to the Bar by the Middle Temple in 1927. Shortly after he persuaded the Home Secretary to halt the planned hanging of one of his constituents who had been convicted of murder. In March 1930 Oliver initiated a debate on the development\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9843841\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Barbara S. Pope\",\n \"text\": \"Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara S. Pope was born in Pittsburgh on November 10, 1951. Pope attended Vanderbilt University, graduating with a B.A. in 1972. She attended George Washington University 1978-80, and worked as an administrative assistant in the Small Business Administration's Office of General Counsel 1979-80. She was an employee\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14260348\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Ames (governor)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Ames (governor) Oliver Ames (February 4, 1831 – October 22, 1895) was an American businessman, financier and politician from Massachusetts. He was the son of Oakes Ames (1804–1873), a railroad baron behind the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) who was notably censured in the Credit Mobilier scandal for actions taken while a United States Congressman. Ames was executor of his father's estate, and took over many of his business interests. A Republican, he served as the 35th Governor of Massachusetts (1887–1890). He was a major philanthropist, especially in his hometown of Easton, which is graced by a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2871222\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Honey (Scandal album)\",\n \"text\": \"number two on \\\"Billboard Japan\\\"s Top Albums Sales chart, which is based only on album sales. Scandal Other Honey (Scandal album) Honey is the eighth studio album by Japanese rock band Scandal. The album was released on February 14, 2018 by Epic Records Japan. It features a total of ten songs, including the 2016 single \\\"Take Me Out\\\". \\\"Honey\\\" reached number 3 on both the Oricon and \\\"Billboard Japan\\\" charts. The album was released on March 2, 2018 in Europe and North America by JPU Records. According to lead guitarist Mami, Scandal chose \\\"Honey\\\" as the title because they felt\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20600710\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Schmidt (engineer)\",\n \"text\": \"Detroit judge found Schmidt guilty and sentenced him to seven years in prison and fined him $400,000. Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20717137\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver North\",\n \"text\": \"a close friend of the deceased father of Tracey Needham's character Meg Austin. In addition, he regularly speaks at both public and private events. North appears in an episode of \\\"Auction Kings\\\" to have his Marine Corps sword returned after it was lost and presumably stolen in 1980. North was credited as a military consultant in the 2012 video game \\\"\\\" and voiced himself in one level of the game. In Season 4, Episode 15 \\\"Stanny Slickers II: The Legend of Ollie's Gold\\\" of the TV series \\\"American Dad!\\\" Stan Smith searches under his house for Oliver North's hidden gold.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"301308\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Krischer\",\n \"text\": \"the vice-chairman of the Committee of enquiry on the emissions scandal (Dieselgate) and one of the main scouts in the scandal. Krischer currently lives in Düren (Germany) with his wife and their two sons. Oliver Krischer Oliver Krischer (born 26 July 1969 in Zülpich, Germany) is a German Green politician and member of the German Bundestag. Krischer grew up in Heimbach (Eifel; Germany). After the A-Levels and civilian service he studied biology at RWTH Aachen. From 1997 to 2002 he worked for Michaele Hustedt, a former member of the German Bundestag. From 2002 to 2009 he worked as scientific assistant\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14572778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"R. Spencer Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"the President, the Bureau, the Standing Committee and the Annual Session. Although Oliver was criticized by the former Minister of Defense of Latvia, who ran against him in 2010. Oliver was reelected with more than %95 of the vote. R. Spencer Oliver R. Spencer Oliver (born 1937) was the first Secretary General of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe's Parliamentary Assembly (OSCE PA). A lawyer by training, Oliver previously served 22 years as a staff member in the U.S. Congress, including as Chief of Staff of the U.S. Helsinki Commission from 1976-1985 and as Chief Counsel of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17739412\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Windrush scandal\",\n \"text\": \"number were wrongly detained, lost their jobs or homes, or were denied benefits or medical care to which they were entitled. A number of long-term UK residents were wrongly refused re-entry to the UK, and a larger number were threatened with immediate deportation by the Home Office. Linked by commentators to the \\\"hostile environment policy\\\" instituted by Theresa May during her time as Home Secretary, the scandal led to the resignation of Amber Rudd as Home Secretary in April 2018, and the appointment of Sajid Javid as her successor. The scandal also prompted a wider debate about British immigration policy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20693867\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Ivanović\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Ivanović Oliver Ivanović (; 1 April 1953 – 16 January 2018) was a Kosovo Serb politician. Ivanović served as the State Secretary of the Ministry for Kosovo and Metohija from 2008 to 2012 and was also a member of the Coordination Center for Kosovo and Metohija from 2001 to 2008. He was assassinated by unknown perpetrators on 16 January 2018 in North Mitrovica. Ivanović was born in Rznić, a village near Dečani in western Kosovo and Metohija, at the time part of the People's Republic of Serbia of FPR Yugoslavia, on 1 April 1953. His father, Bogdan, was a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19282393\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"North Carolina Secretary of State\",\n \"text\": \"has, since American independence in 1776, historically had a very low rate of turnover. Only eight individuals held the office during the first hundred years of statehood; William Hill served as secretary for 46 years continuously, from 1811 until his death in 1857. Remarkably, in the 20th century, Thad A. Eure broke even this record, holding the post for 53 consecutive years, from 1936 to 1989. From 1776 to 1868, the Secretary of State was elected by the state legislature. Under the North Carolina Constitutions of 1868 and 1971, the Secretary of State is elected every four years by a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2737854\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"North Carolina Secretary of State\",\n \"text\": \"North Carolina Secretary of State The North Carolina Secretary of State is an elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina, heading the Department of the Secretary of State, which oversees many of the economic and business-related operations of the state government. Unlike in many states, the Secretary of State does not oversee state elections. The position of Secretary of State is, behind only the position of Governor, the oldest government office in the state of North Carolina, dating back to 1665 as the record keeper for the Province of Carolina. The position of North Carolina Secretary of State\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2737853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Roberts\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Roberts Oliver Roberts is an Ireland international rugby league footballer who plays as a and for the Huddersfield Giants in the European Super League. Roberts who started his career at the Bradford Bulls was involved in the Bulls scholarship system from the Under 15's and was given a 3-Year professional contract at the start of the 2013 season. Oliver is a product of the Bradford Bulls Junior Development system. Roberts missed the pre-season friendlies against the Dewsbury Rams and Leeds Rhinos due to an injury. He featured in Round 18 (St Helens R.F.C.). Oliver also featured in Round 21\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16833662\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Picher\",\n \"text\": \"promotion March 8, 1952 to major general. He again returned to Washington and became Assistant for Programming under the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. In June 1955 he was appointed Director of Strategic Plans for the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was promoted to lieutenant general April 1, 1958 and selected for the position of Director of the Joint Staff. He retired on May 11, 1960. Picher's awards and decorations included the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with two clusters, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal with four clusters and ten campaign medals. Oliver S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13917314\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tom Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"was made into an ongoing lead regular in the serial. Oliver became one of the \\\"Number 96\\\"'s most popular cast members. During his run in the show he married fellow \\\"Number 96\\\" actor Lynn Rainbow, who played Sonia Lansgard and opened a wine bar in Kensington, Sydney cunningly named \\\"Jack's Cellar\\\". In late 1973, along with much of the show's regular cast including Lynn Rainbow, he reprised his television role in a feature film spinoff of the serial. Oliver stayed in the role in the series for more than two years, finally electing to leave the series in mid 1974.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4948334\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Walter Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Walter Oliver Walter Reginald Brook Oliver (1883–1957) was an Australian-born New Zealand naturalist, ornithologist, malacologist and museum curator. Born in Launceston, Tasmania, Oliver emigrated with his family to Tauranga in 1896. Having already developed an interest in nature during his childhood, he systematically recorded natural observations throughout much of his life, joining other naturalists on an expedition to the Kermadec Islands as early as 1908. In 1910 he became a member of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union (RAOU) for which body he served as Branch Secretary for New Zealand from 1914 to his death in 1957, an extraordinary period of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6713777\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The School for Scandal\",\n \"text\": \"and Lady Teazle arrive with Maria, ending Sir Oliver's pretense. Sir Oliver, Sir Peter, and Lady Teazle together condemn Joseph, but Sir Oliver forgives Charles because of his refusal to sell Sir Oliver's picture and his generous aid to his uncle \\\"Stanley.\\\" Maria, however, declines to give Charles her hand, citing his supposed involvement with Lady Sneerwell. Joseph now reveals Lady Sneerwell. Charles is baffled, and Rowley then summons Snake. Snake, however, has been bribed to turn against Sneerwell, so her lie is exposed. After Lady Teazle tells her that she (Lady Teazle) is withdrawing from the School for Scandal,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1975438\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Moulton Hyde\",\n \"text\": \"in 1854, 1856, and 1857. He was also appointed Collector for the Port of Detroit under presidents Zachary Taylor and Millard Fillmore. In 1863, Hyde suffered a debilitating stroke, after which he was almost completely confined to his house. A second stroke followed four years later. Nevertheless, Hyde actively supported recruiting and public service during the Civil War. Oliver Moulton Hyde died on June 28, 1870. He had three living children: Henry S. Hyde, Hattie S. Hyde, and Louis C. Hyde. Oliver Moulton Hyde Oliver Moulton Hyde (March 10, 1804 – June 28, 1870) was a Detroit businessman, manufacturer, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14949457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver, Edmonton\",\n \"text\": \"of Oliver, in the neighbourhood of Westmount, are the shops and services located in another strip shopping centre called High Street. There are many places of worship in the Oliver area. One of the best known is St. Joseph's Basilica. Originally St. Joseph's Cathedral, the name was changed when Pope John Paul II visited Edmonton during his visit to Canada in 1984. Other places of worship in Oliver are: The Beth Israel Synagogue was also located in the Oliver area before relocating to the Oleskiw neighbourhood. Surrounding neighbourhoods include Queen Mary Park to the north, Central McDougall to the north\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10103579\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Ormsby\",\n \"text\": \"River, and Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania takes its name from Oliver, Jr. Oliver Ormsby Oliver Ormsby (February 25, 1767 – July 26, 1832) was a businessman in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a wealthy and influential leader in the city, and the borough of Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania is named for his son. After his father died in 1805, Oliver continued his father's trading business in north-western Pennsylvania, and expanded it to new locations at Erie, Pennsylvania and Niagara, New York. During the War of 1812, Ormsby was the acting naval agent in Pittsburgh and worked with Oliver Hazard Perry to successfully outfit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12470141\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver S. Glisson\",\n \"text\": \"in its walking and guided tours. In 1850, Glisson retained attorney Thomas S. Yeatman to map plats on the farm of his recently deceased father, Thomas Glisson. Glisson Subdivision is situated south of the village of Dunlap, Ohio which had formed in 1849. A storm near Smithfield, Virginia in 1884 caused the roof of the Old Brick Church to fall, collapsing a portion of the eastern wall also. Glisson contributed to the restoration effort, sponsoring the pulpit and sounding board. The relatives of Glisson's wife Pamela dwelt in the Smithfield area and the donation was made in her name. Oliver\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16954934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Carlson\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Carlson Oliver Carlson (1899–1991) was founder of the Young Communist League of America among other Communist organizations and then served as an anti-communist government witness who specialized in Communist infiltration in Hollywood. Oliver Carlson was born on July 31, 1899, in Gutland, Sweden. In 1919, he was a member of the Intercollegiate Socialist Society. He studied law for one year at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. In 1914, Carlson joined the Young People's Socialist League (YPSL) while living in the Muskegon and Detroit, Michigan, areas. In 1918-1919, Carlson served as YPSL national secretary. After the Communist Party\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20951484\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gary Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in Glasgow and joined Heart of Midlothian's youth academy in Edinburgh. Oliver's professional debut for Hearts was in a Scottish League Cup match against Raith Rovers on 27 August 2013, coming on as a substitute in the 55th minute, replacing midfielder Scott Robinson. Four days later Oliver made his league\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17510885\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill Arthur Oliver Villiers Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill (19 February 1869 – 7 July 1935) was a British peer, rower and administrator who served as the Governor of Madras from October 1900 to February 1906 and acted as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904. Russell served as the Assistant Private Secretary to Joseph Chamberlain in 1895-97, and then Private Secretary, from 1897 to 1900, when he was appointed Governor of Madras. Russell also served as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904, when Lord Curzon was on leave. Arthur Oliver Villiers\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6355083\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver J. Flanagan\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver J. Flanagan Oliver James Flanagan (22 May 1920 – 26 April 1987) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Minister for Defence from 1976 to 1977, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Defence from 1975 to 1976 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture from 1954 to 1957. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Laois-Offaly constituency from 1943 to 1987. He was Father of the Dáil from 1977 to 1987. He was elected to the Dáil fourteen times between 1943 and 1982, topping the poll on almost every occasion. He was Father of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4066956\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Garda phone recordings scandal\",\n \"text\": \"Garda phone recordings scandal The Garda phone recordings scandal refers to the widespread practice of recording phone calls in Ireland to and from Garda Síochána police stations from the 1980s to November 2013, which was revealed in March 2014. The scandal unfolded while Fine Gael and the Labour Party were in office, though the time period involved also covered successive governments during which Fianna Fáil, the Green Party and the Progressive Democrats were all in power. Among those implicated in the scandal are the Taoiseach (prime minister) Enda Kenny, justice minister Alan Shatter (since resigned), Secretary General of the Department\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17941306\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Maggie Toulouse Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"League of Conservation Voters. Following the resignation of Dianna Duran, Toulouse Oliver defeated Republican Nora Espinoza in the November 2016 special election to fill the remainder of the term. She was sworn into the position on December 9, 2016. As Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver has advocated for automatic voter registration. Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \\\"life long resident\\\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19843059\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Maggie Toulouse Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \\\"life long resident\\\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver served as the county clerk of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, from 2007 to 2016. Toulouse Oliver was raised in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She studied political science at the University of New Mexico, earning a master's degree. She worked as the New Mexico state director for the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19843058\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["fawn hall"],"string":"[\n \"fawn hall\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":889,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which singer married director blake edwards?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"dark psychological film about the effects of alcoholism on a previously happy marriage, starred Jack Lemmon and Lee Remick. It has been described as \"perhaps the most unsparing tract against drink that Hollywood has yet produced, more pessimistic than Billy Wilder's \"The Lost Weekend\"\". The film gave another major boost to Edwards's reputation as an important director. \"Darling Lili\" star Julie Andrews married Edwards in 1969. While a few critics such as George Morris thought the film a major picture (\"it synthesizes every major Edwards theme: the disappearance of gallantry and honor, the tension between appearances and reality, and the","psg_id":"473975"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"dark psychological film about the effects of alcoholism on a previously happy marriage, starred Jack Lemmon and Lee Remick. It has been described as \\\"perhaps the most unsparing tract against drink that Hollywood has yet produced, more pessimistic than Billy Wilder's \\\"The Lost Weekend\\\"\\\". The film gave another major boost to Edwards's reputation as an important director. \\\"Darling Lili\\\" star Julie Andrews married Edwards in 1969. While a few critics such as George Morris thought the film a major picture (\\\"it synthesizes every major Edwards theme: the disappearance of gallantry and honor, the tension between appearances and reality, and the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473975\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the 1940s as an actor, but he soon began writing screenplays and radio scripts before turning to producing and directing in television and films. His best-known films include \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\", \"Days of Wine and Roses\", \"10\", \"Victor/Victoria\", and the hugely successful Pink Panther film series with British actor Peter Sellers. Often thought of as primarily a director of comedies, he also directed several drama, musical, and detective films. Late in","psg_id":"473969"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"his career, he transitioned to writing, producing, and directing for theater. In 2004, he received an Honorary Academy Award in recognition of his writing, directing, and producing an extraordinary body of work for the screen. Born William Blake Crump July 26, 1922, in Tulsa, Oklahoma, he was the son of Donald and Lillian (Grommett) Crump (1897–1992). His father reportedly left the family before he was born. His mother married again, to Jack McEdwards, who became his stepfather. McEdwards was the son of J. Gordon Edwards, a director of silent movies, and in 1925, he moved the family to Los Angeles","psg_id":"473970"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"criticized, as a filmmaker. His critics are alluded to by American film author George Morris: It has been difficult for many critics to accept Blake Edwards as anything more than a popular entertainer. Edwards' detractors acknowledge his formal skill, but deplore the absence of profundity in his movies. Edwards' movies \"are\" slick and glossy, but their shiny surfaces reflect all too accurately the disposable values of contemporary life. Others, however, recognized him more for his significant achievements at different periods of his career. British film critic Peter Lloyd, for example, described Edwards, in 1971, as \"the finest director working in","psg_id":"473982"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"was a rare \"marketable commodity\" in Hollywood. Edwards himself described one of the secrets to success in the film industry: For someone who wants to practice his art in this business, all you can hope to do, as \"S.O.B.\" says, is stick to your guns, make the compromises you must, and hope that somewhere along the way you acquire a few good friends who understand. And keep half a conscience.\" Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the","psg_id":"473984"},{"title":"Dee Edwards (singer)","text":"a commercial for the 'Celebrating Originality on the Streets' campaign. Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \"Say It Again With Feeling\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \"I Can Deal With That\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple","psg_id":"14484732"},{"title":"Dee Edwards (singer)","text":"Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \"Say It Again With Feeling\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \"I Can Deal With That\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple relocated to New York, enjoying \"Billboard\" chart action with a","psg_id":"14484730"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"and became a film production manager. In an interview with \"The Village Voice\" in 1971, Blake Edwards said that he had \"always felt alienated, estranged from my own father, Jack McEdwards\". After attending grammar and high school in Los Angeles, California, Blake began taking jobs as an actor during World War II. Edwards describes this period: I worked with the best directors – Ford, Wyler, Preminger – and learned a lot from them. But I wasn't a very cooperative actor. I was a spunky, smart-assed kid. Maybe even then I was indicating that I wanted to give, not take, direction.","psg_id":"473971"},{"title":"Joan Edwards (radio singer)","text":"also \"wrote scores for nightclub revues as well as many successful advertising jingles.\" Edwards and Lyn Duddy wrote the songs for Arthur Godfrey's songbook \"Arthur Godfrey's TV Calendar Songs\", published 1953. Edwards was married to Julius Schachter, a violinist who died in 1976. They had three daughters and one son. Edwards died in Manhattan, New York, of an apparent heart attack, August 27, 1981. Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \"Your","psg_id":"19629534"},{"title":"David Edwards (singer)","text":"David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself to learn Welsh, according to John Peel. Edwards was born in Aberteifi, Ceredigion, and the band was formed at Ysgol Uwchradd Aberteifi/Cardigan County Secondary school in 1982. As well as Datblygu, Edwards worked with Tŷ Gwydr and pioneering electronic act Llwybr Llaethog on \"L.L. v T.G. MC DRE\" (1992), around which time he took up work as a secondary","psg_id":"6275749"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"Edwards served in the United States Coast Guard during World War II, where he suffered a severe back injury, which left him in pain for years afterwards. Edwards' debut as a director came in 1952 on the television program \"Four Star Playhouse\". In the 1954–1955 television season, Edwards joined with Richard Quine to create Mickey Rooney's first television series, \",\" a sitcom about a young studio page trying to become a serious actor. Edwards's hard-boiled private detective scripts for \"Richard Diamond, Private Detective\" became NBC's answer to Sam Spade and Philip Marlowe, reflecting Edwards's unique humor. Edwards also created, wrote,","psg_id":"473972"},{"title":"Andrew Blake (director)","text":"featured her as a pinup and highlighted her interest in the fetish and kink lifestyle further elevating her career as the world leading fetish burlesque star. Blake has been on the forefront of pop culture embracing technology, such as the early adoption of Twitter in 2011, and helped usher film based cinematography into the digital era. Transferring his films to high-definition digital versions, Blake set the standard for high definition erotica. The following listing includes directors also known for adult erotic films: Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake","psg_id":"5008012"},{"title":"Andrew Blake (director)","text":"Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake has been inducted into both the AVN and XRCO Halls of Fame and is a medal recipient from the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival for his first film NIGHT TRIPS. Andrew Blake began his career working on movies for Playboy, and then for Penthouse but shifted to working independently in the 1990s. Most of Blake's films are released through his own production company, Studio A Entertainment. Andrew Blake is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame (200?) and XRCO Hall of Fame","psg_id":"5008008"},{"title":"J. Gordon Edwards","text":"which contained a huge chariot race, four years before \"Ben-Hur\" (1925). He was the stepgrandfather of director Blake Edwards. J. Gordon Edwards died of pneumonia at age 58 in New York City and was interred at Kensico Cemetery in a grandiose private mausoleum with a minaret on each side similar to the Taj Mahal. J. Gordon Edwards J. Gordon Edwards (June 24, 1867 – December 31, 1925) was a Canadian film director, producer, and writer who began his career as a stage actor and stage director. Edwards made his directorial debut on film in the 1914 film \"St. Elmo\". Edwards","psg_id":"7381949"},{"title":"Gareth Edwards (director)","text":"Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist. He first gained widespread recognition for \"Monsters\" (2010), an independent film in which he served as writer, director, cinematographer, and visual effects artist. He subsequently directed the 2014 reboot of \"Godzilla\", and the film \"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story\" (2016), the first in the \"Star Wars Anthology\". Gareth Edwards was born on 13 July 1975 in Nuneaton, Warwickshire. He is of Welsh parentage. He attended Higham Lane School. Since childhood, he wanted to direct","psg_id":"15208303"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"Moore and Bo Derek. \"Operation Petticoat\" was Edwards' first big-budget movie as a director. The film, which starred Tony Curtis and Cary Grant and was produced by Grant's own production company, Granart Company, became the \"greatest box-office success of the decade for Universal [Studios]\" and made Edwards a recognized director. \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\", based on the novel by Truman Capote, is credited with establishing him as a \"cult figure\" with many critics. Andrew Sarris called it the \"directorial surprise of 1961\", and it became a \"romantic touchstone\" for college students in the early 1960s. \"Days of Wine And Roses\", a","psg_id":"473974"},{"title":"Steve Edwards (singer)","text":"Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a house music singer/songwriter from Sheffield, England. He has collaborated with several house music producers. During the 1990s, Edwards lent his collaborative efforts to British deep house musician, Charles Webster, the most notable being \"Future Love\", a track released by Presence, one of Webster's pseudonyms. He started appearing as a featured artist on tracks by the Problem Kids. However, Edwards' first mainstream breakthrough was Cassius' \"The Sound Of Violence.\" The track, in which he shares credits with the French duo, went to #1 on Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart in 2002. This was","psg_id":"5666377"},{"title":"Andrew Blake (director)","text":"sophisticated.\" Sex writer Violet Blue says of Blake's work: \"It's a whole different genre of explicit erotic filmmaking evident from the first frame -- pure high fashion, glossy candyland fantasy. It is luxuriously designed from nip tip to toe. And it's stylish as hell.\" Andrew Blake has had a significant impact on pop film culture. Blake was the first adult director to win a crossover award with Night Trips filmed in 1989, which won the Silver Award Non-Theatrical Release at the WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival. Blake featured Dita Von Tease in a full length feature film Corsets & Upskirts, which","psg_id":"5008011"},{"title":"John Edwards (singer)","text":"the Hot 100 in early 1980, and number 1 on the UK singles chart. Edwards remained with the Spinners until 2000, when he was incapacitated by a debilitating stroke, and was forced to retire. John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia,","psg_id":"19783632"},{"title":"John Edwards (singer)","text":"John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia, he appeared on bills with Wilson Pickett, and James and Bobby Purify, before moving to Chicago in the late 1960s. There he met Curtis Mayfield, who introduced Edwards to producer Jo Armstead at Weis","psg_id":"19783629"},{"title":"Don Edwards (cowboy singer)","text":"Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \"Saddle Songs\" and \"Songs of the Cowboy\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \"High Lonesome Cowboy\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In 1993 he appeared on Nanci Griffith's Grammy Award winning album \"Other Voices, Other Rooms\" on which he accompanied Griffith on a Michael Burton song entitled \"Night Rider's Lament\". Edwards played the character Smokey in Robert","psg_id":"9406509"},{"title":"Don Edwards (cowboy singer)","text":"Redford's \"The Horse Whisperer\". Edwards also performs the song \"Coyotes\" that plays during the final minutes of the documentary \"Grizzly Man\". In 2005, Don Edwards was inducted into the Western Music Association Hall of Fame. Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \"Saddle Songs\" and \"Songs of the Cowboy\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \"High Lonesome Cowboy\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In","psg_id":"9406510"},{"title":"Gareth Edwards (director)","text":"director of the 2014 \"Godzilla\" reboot from Warner Bros. and Legendary Pictures. Edwards directed \"Rogue One\", the first \"Star Wars\" stand-alone film, written by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy, based on a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta, starring Felicity Jones, and released on 16 December 2016. Three of his influences for filmmaking are George Lucas, Steven Spielberg and Quentin Tarantino. In May 2016, Edwards exited \"\" in an amicable split with the studio to work on smaller scale projects. Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer,","psg_id":"15208306"},{"title":"Steve Edwards (singer)","text":"produced and written together with fellow Sheffield resident, producer/guitarist Martin Smith - a long-standing collaborator with Steve Edwards. Together they have remixed and produced music for Bob Sinclar and many others. Steve has also co-produced the tracks \"Fate\" (with Starchaser) and \"Walls of Science\" (for singer Beth Wild). In February 2015 Melbourne duo, L'Tric, released their debut single titled \"This Feeling\" where Steve Edwards sang lead vocals. Steve is currently lead singer in the Sheffield-based band Lords of Flatbush along with Andy Nicholson (ex-Arctic Monkeys), Louis Carnall (Milburn), Phil Jones and Nic Burke. Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a","psg_id":"5666379"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"Panther\" (1983) and \"Son of the Pink Panther\" (1993) were further attempts by Edwards to continue the series without Sellers but both films were critical and financial disappointments. In addition to the \"Pink Panther\" films, Edwards directed Sellers in the comedy film \"The Party\". In 2004, Edwards received an Honorary Academy Award for cumulative achievements over the course of his film career. Having grown up in Hollywood, the stepson of a studio production manager and stepgrandson of a silent-film director, Edwards had watched the films of the great silent-era comedians, including Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, Harold Lloyd, and Laurel and","psg_id":"473979"},{"title":"Harry Edwards (director)","text":"Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October 11, 1887 - May 26, 1952) was a Canadian-born American film director and actor. He worked in films from the 1910s to the 1950s. He once worked for the now largely forgotten L-KO Kompany during the silent era. In his later years at Columbia Pictures, Edwards established a reputation as the studio's worst director. Both Vera Vague and the Three Stooges requested they not work with him. He is best remembered for his collaboration with comedian Harry Langdon. He worked with Langdon in the 1920s in some of his best short films, and directed","psg_id":"14215880"},{"title":"Samantha Edwards (singer)","text":"Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several students, amateurs, semi-professional and professional singers including well known industry professionals like Priyanka Chopra, Hrithik Roshan, Varun Dhawan, Nargis Fakhri, Alia Bhatt, Shrradha Pandit, Vasuda Sharma, Shahana Goswami, Hazel Keech, Preeti Desai and others. Edwards was born and raised in Bandra, Mumbai and","psg_id":"18232138"},{"title":"Robert Blake (folk singer)","text":"Beautiful and the Afternoon\". Same Room Records, 2007. \"The Air Your Lungs Forced Out\". Same Room Records, 2007. \"Put It All Down In A Letter\". Same Room Records, 2011. \"A Long Series of Memorable Nights Forgotten: The Belfast Sessions\" (with John McSherry). Same Room Records, 2011. \"Robt Sarazin Blake\". Same Room Records, 2013. \"Recitative,\" 2017. Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of","psg_id":"9975831"},{"title":"Robert Blake (folk singer)","text":"Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of improvisation. This melding of varying genres produces a \"speed strumming style\" that functions as a backdrop to Blake's narrative style of songwriting. Although Blake also writes songs centered on love and his personal life, his leftist-anarchist politics feature prominently in many of his works. Examples of this can be found in songs such as \"Didn't","psg_id":"9975828"},{"title":"Stephanie Edwards (singer)","text":"Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \"American Idol\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \"It's Showtime at the Apollo\". Prior to \"American Idol\", she had won most singing contests she had entered, including \"Savannah Star\" in 2005. Edwards first auditioned for the reality","psg_id":"9732804"},{"title":"Joan Edwards (radio singer)","text":"Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \"Your Hit Parade\". She also was a vocalist for Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra. Edwards' father was Ben Edwards, a song plugger. Music ran in her family; uncle Gus Edwards was a vaudeville entertainer, uncle Leo Edwards wrote music, and aunt Dorothy Edwards was a vocal teacher. Despite the family's show business background, she was urged to go in a different direction. In fact, Gus","psg_id":"19629528"},{"title":"Stephanie Edwards (singer)","text":"Nights\" at the Savannah Theatre. She sang several classics, such as Georgia on My Mind, Midnight Train to Georgia and At Last. Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \"American Idol\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \"It's Showtime at the Apollo\". Prior to","psg_id":"9732808"},{"title":"Meredith Edwards (singer)","text":"by Richard Marx. Its singles, \"A Rose Is a Rose\" and \"The Bird Song\", both charted on Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) at No. 37 and No. 47 respectively. Edwards has not recorded since \"Reach\". Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \"Reach\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync.","psg_id":"7330044"},{"title":"Andrew Blake (director)","text":"(2003). Blake's films usually feature original music scores by the composer Raoul Valve. Blake has described his work as \"erotic fashion,\" and his films usually include fetish, bondage, and lesbian imagery, often excluding heterosexual intercourse entirely. Blake's earliest films were primarily works of softcore erotica, however, and that sensibility still informs his pacing and style. Early films made by Blake soon after he came into his own as an independent director are fully explicit and usually combine heterosexual intercourse with lesbian imagery while including much less fetish and bondage content than his later films. An interview with Blake is included","psg_id":"5008009"},{"title":"Harry Edwards (director)","text":"one of Langdon's best known films, the feature \"Tramp, Tramp, Tramp\" (1926). Langdon later became swell-headed with success and later dispensed with Edwards and Frank Capra, who also directed some of Langdon's most successful films, deciding he could direct himself. Langdon's decision proved to be a costly one as his career declined, though he later reconciled with Edwards and worked with him again in various short comedies in the 1930s and 1940s until Langdon's death in 1944. Shortly after directing his first television production, Edwards died of carbon tetrachloride poisoning on May 26, 1952. Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October","psg_id":"14215881"},{"title":"Nicholas Edwards (singer)","text":"2013. Edwards has been the subject of internet speculation due to an image posted to his blog in June 2011 of a cropped photo (purikura) that shows what appears to be a female hand and the word 'date' written on. Edwards has made no comment on the rumors. Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music","psg_id":"17714166"},{"title":"Nicholas Edwards (singer)","text":"Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music at a young age. Edwards attended McKinney Elementary School and Evergreen Middle School. Edwards began studying the Japanese language at the age of 14 upon entering high school, and soon found himself infatuated, completing the four-year course by the end of his Sophomore year. He graduated from Glencoe","psg_id":"17714161"},{"title":"David Edwards (singer)","text":"features his friend, actress Rhian Ree Davies. Edwards's autobiography, \"Atgofion Hen Wanc\", was published by Y Lolfa in 2009. Datblygu have been performing occasionally over the past few years. In 2014 the band released new material and were featured in a documentary, \"Prosiect Datblygu\", made in 2012 and broadcast on S4C to mark the release of the new songs. David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself","psg_id":"6275751"},{"title":"Samantha Edwards (singer)","text":"Yatra in Mumbai in 2002 and also performed at the Panjim Downtown Jazz festival in Goa. Samantha has 2 children. Samantha also loves baking and cooking. In 1997 she started Sam’s Desserts & Pastries catering to clients with pastries, wedding cakes and starters. Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several","psg_id":"18232141"},{"title":"Blake Ostler","text":"Blake Ostler Blake Thomas Ostler (born 1957) is an American philosopher, theologian, and lawyer. He has written numerous articles on the topics of Mormon theology, philosophy, and thought. Blake Thomas Ostler was born in 1957 in Murray, Utah. Ostler served a mission to Milan, Italy from 1977 to 1979. He married Christine Edwards who he met while attending Brigham Young University. They have five children: Carina Wendy Heilner (Stephan), Corey Blake (Elizabeth), Jacob Edward (Marina), David Thomas (Amelia) and Chersten Nicole Wallentine (Jakob). In addition, Ostler and his wife Christine completed a Spanish speaking mission in Utah where he taught","psg_id":"5814623"},{"title":"Whitney Blake","text":"Baxter's Books, which closed in 1998. Her daughter, Meredith, became an actress, starring in the 1980s hit sitcom \"Family Ties\". In 1957, Blake married talent agent Jack X Fields; they divorced in 1967. R&B and Pop singer, Whitney Houston was named after Blake. From August 24, 1968, until her death in 2002, she was married to writer/collaborator Allan Manings (1924–2010). According to the book \"Untied\", by Blake's daughter, Meredith Baxter, on Blake's 76th birthday, Blake's children took Manings and her to dinner. Later that evening, Blake revealed that she had been diagnosed with esophageal cancer. She expressed confidence that she","psg_id":"6534000"},{"title":"Robert Blake, Baron Blake","text":"the \"Dictionary of National Biography\", a Trustee of the British Museum, and Chairman of the Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. He was High Bailiff and Searcher of the Sanctuary of Westminster Abbey between 1988 and 1989, and High Steward of Westminster Abbey from 1989 to 1999. Blake was a Director of Channel 4 Television. Portraits of Lord Blake hang at The Queen's College, Oxford and at Rhodes House, Oxford. Blake married Patricia Mary Waters (1925–1995), the daughter of a Norfolk farmer, on 22 August 1953. They had three daughters. Robert Blake, Baron Blake Robert Norman William Blake, Baron Blake, (23","psg_id":"3353712"},{"title":"George Edwards (marching band director)","text":"was a surrogate parent to many of his students; and will remain in history as one of the top college band directors. Ratliff, Ben. \"Where the Game Is Just a Warm-Up for the Band.\" The New York Times Sep. 8, 2007 Prairie View A&M University Marching Storm Posey, John. \"Prairie View Band Director Dies After Tragic Car Accident.\" Blackvibes.com Jun. 5, 2009 Fiyah. \"PVAMU’s Marching Storm Director “George Edwards” Passes.\" TSPNSports.com May 29, 2009 George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University.","psg_id":"13886241"},{"title":"Mickey Edwards","text":"father, Eddie Edwards, managed a shoe store. Edwards was shot three times while working at the family shoe store, according to the \"Daily Oklahoman\". He has one sister, Sheila Braithwaite, who lives in Sacramento, California. Edwards has been married and divorced 5 times. He was previously married to Miss Oklahoma Lisa Reagan, a singer and composer from Oklahoma City. Edwards is presently married to Elizabeth A. Sherman, a professor of politics at American University. Edwards is Jewish. Edwards has three children and four grandchildren. Mickey Edwards Marvin Henry \"Mickey\" Edwards (born July 12, 1937) is a former Republican congressman who","psg_id":"5197352"},{"title":"Nicholas Edwards (singer)","text":"then, he has appeared on various television programs both as a singer and actor. He is the only performer to have appeared on every broadcast of \"Nodojiman The World,\" and the only contestant to have won twice. In early 2012, Edwards starred in the musical comedy \"Hinomaru Dream,\" which was filmed as an entry work in the 4th annual Okinawa International Film Festival. The film was based loosely on Edwards' life, and plays on the comical situations he was placed in while chasing his dream of stardom in Japan. The film was released to theaters nationwide in the spring of","psg_id":"17714163"},{"title":"Meredith Edwards (singer)","text":"Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \"Reach\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync. Lance had signed Meredith to his own management called Free Lance Entertainment. In 2001, she released her first CD, \"Reach\", under the Mercury label. The album debuted at No. 24 on the Top Country Albums chart and was produced","psg_id":"7330043"},{"title":"George Edwards (marching band director)","text":"George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University. Edwards was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee on November 5, 1948 to George and Beulah Edwards. He was baptized at Second Missionary Baptist church by Rev Paul A. McDaniels and served faithfully until leaving to attend Florida A&M University, (FAMU) Tallahassee, Florida. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in Music (1970) and he joined Kappa Kappa Psi band fraternity (1969), and Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. While at FAMU, he played as part of famed Marching","psg_id":"13886234"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"Hardy. Both Sellers and he appreciated and understood the comedy styles in silent films and tried to recreate them in their work together. After their immense success with the first two \"Pink Panther\" films, \"The Pink Panther\" (1963) and \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), which adapted many silent-film aspects, including slapstick, they attempted to go even further in \"The Party\" (1968). The film has always had a cult following, and some critics and fans have considered it a \"masterpiece in this vein\" of silent comedy, though it did include minimal dialogue. Edwards married his first wife, actress Patricia Walker,","psg_id":"473980"},{"title":"Nicholas Edwards (singer)","text":"High School in Hillsboro. In the summer of 2008, Edwards visited Japan for the first time, spending roughly 2 months in Fukuroi, Shizuoka, sister city to his native Hillsboro, and the Tokyo area. He participated in the Japanese speech contest sponsored by the Portland consulate general in 2008 and 2010 where he placed 2nd and 1st respectively. Upon graduating in June 2010, Edwards moved to Tokyo, Japan to pursue his dream of becoming a Japanese pop singer. Edwards made his debut on Japanese television in June 2011, participating in the first installment of the singing competition \"Nodojiman The World.\" Since","psg_id":"17714162"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"the American commercial cinema at the present time.\" Edwards' biographers, William Luhr and Peter Lehman, in an interview in 1974, called him \"the finest American director working at this time.\" They refer especially to the \"Pink Panther\"'s Clouseau, developed with the comedic skills of Peter Sellers, as a character \"perfectly consistent\" with his \"absurdist view of the world, because he has no faith in anything and constantly adapts.\" Critic Stuart Byron calls his first two \"Pink Panther\" films \"two of the best comedies an American has ever made.\" Polls taken at the time showed that his name, as a director,","psg_id":"473983"},{"title":"George Edwards (marching band director)","text":"the first HBCU band to lead the parade. He died following a car crash in Houston, Texas. In 1978, Edwards came to Prairie View A&M University as Assistant Director of Bands, and served in capacity of music arranger. In 1984, Edwards rose to the position of Head Director of the Prairie View A&M University Marching Band and Jazz Band. Professor Edwards took the struggling marching band of 25 and helped them become a world-renowned, first-class composition of musical athletes. Under his leadership, the band acquired the nickname “The Marching Storm.” His technique and passion for the art of marching band","psg_id":"13886237"},{"title":"Todd Edwards (film writer)","text":"Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory. He was born September 17, 1971 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. His first film was \"Chillicothe\" which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1999, in which he wrote, directed, and acted. Edwards later served as a co-creator, co-director, writer, actor, and song writer of the animated 2005 film \"Hoodwinked!\", in conjunction with brother Cory Edwards and Tony Leech and released by The Weinstein Company.","psg_id":"15216196"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"and directed the 1959 TV series \"Peter Gunn,\" which starred Craig Stevens, with music by Henry Mancini. In the same year, Edwards produced, with Mancini's musical theme, \"Mr. Lucky,\" an adventure series on CBS starring John Vivyan and Ross Martin. Mancini's association with Edwards continued in his film work, significantly contributing to their success. Edwards's most popular films were comedies, the melodrama \"Days of Wine and Roses\" being a notable exception. His most dynamic and successful collaboration was with Peter Sellers in six of the movies in the \"Pink Panther\" series. Edwards later directed the comedy film \"10\" with Dudley","psg_id":"473973"},{"title":"Ryan Blake (tennis)","text":"ATP Tour were all in doubles, at Schenectady in 1993, then Atlanta in both 1997 and 2000. With his appointment as Director of Scouting for the NBA he followed in the footsteps of his father Marty Blake, former general manager of the Atlanta Hawks and himself an NBA scouting director. Married with two children, Blake currently lives near Atlanta. He is a drummer in the band \"The Other White Meat\". Ryan Blake (tennis) Ryan Blake (born February 4, 1966) is the Director of Scouting for the National Basketball Association (NBA) and a former professional tennis player from the United States.","psg_id":"20503138"},{"title":"Jimmy Edwards (musician)","text":"in 1949 in Chiswick, England, and grew up in Kensal Rise to age 11, after which the family moved to Ashford, Middlesex. His maternal grandmother was Russian and lived in Berlin in the 1920s. Edwards' mother was born around 1912 and might, according to Edwards, have been born out of wedlock. Edwards' father owned a pair of blue collar companies. In the 1980s, Edwards married singer, Honey Bane. Edwards career began in the sixties with mod bands \"The Cult\" (1963–64); \"The Neat Change\", perhaps the first Skinhead band, formed in 1966; \"The Washington Flyers\", \"Stumpy\", \"Edwards & Guest\"; and \"English","psg_id":"18896952"},{"title":"Samantha Edwards (singer)","text":"began singing on stage from the age of 5. Samantha schooled at the Apostolic Convent in Bandra, Mumbai and graduated with a bachelor's degree from St. Xavier's College, Mumbai and a master's degree through Bombay University. Although a Western singer, Edwards trained in Indian classical music and thereafter studied the Kodály Method for three years. Since 1996, Samantha has studied voice with singers like Peter Eldridge (Grammy Winner), Roseanna Vitro (Grammy Nominee), Norman Simmons, Bob Stoloff, Judy Niemack, Barry Harris, Janice Borla, Jay Clayton and others. Edwards holds 2 Licentiates in Music Performance – Vocal and Music Teaching from Rockschool,","psg_id":"18232139"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"starring Peter Sellers as the inept Inspector Clouseau. The relationship between the director and the lead actor was considered a fruitful, yet complicated one, with many disagreements during production. At various times in their film relationship, \"he more than once swore off Sellers\" as too hard to direct. However, in his later years, he admitted that working with Sellers was often irresistible: Five of those films involved Edwards and Sellers in original material; those films being \"The Pink Panther\" (1963), \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), \"The Return of the Pink Panther\" (1975), \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" (1976), and","psg_id":"473977"},{"title":"John Edwards (singer)","text":"After the record company went out of business, Edwards did some shows with the Spinners, but also maintained a solo career on the Cotillion label, achieving two more R&B chart entries with \"Baby, Hold On To Me\" (1976) and \"\"Nobody But You\" (1977). He then decided to join the Spinners on a full-time basis, and replaced Philippe Wynne as the group's lead singer in 1977. He featured as the main vocalist on their later hit singles including \"Working My Way Back to You \", produced by Michael Zager, which became one of the group's biggest hits, reaching number 2 on","psg_id":"19783631"},{"title":"Blake Jenner","text":"lead in \"What/If\", Netflix's social thriller anthology drama series. Jenner became engaged to his former \"Glee\" co-star Melissa Benoist in 2013 and the pair reportedly married in 2015. However, that same year, Benoist commented that they had been married \"longer than anybody knows,\" with some sources claiming that the couple actually wed in 2013. Benoist filed for divorce in late December 2016, citing irreconcilable differences, and the divorce was finalized in December 2017. Blake Jenner Blake Alexander Jenner (born August 27, 1992) is an American actor and singer. Jenner won the second season of Oxygen's \"The Glee Project\" and, as","psg_id":"16677706"},{"title":"B. C. Edwards","text":"B. C. Edwards Benjamin Chase Edwards (October 21, 1865 – November 2, 1950) was the third head football coach for the Illinois State Redbirds in Normal, Illinois and he held that position for the 1897 season. His overall coaching record at ISU was 1 wins, 5 losses, and 0 ties. This ranks him 19th at ISU in terms of total wins and 19th at ISU in terms of winning percentage. He taught reading, gymnastics and physical culture at the university from 1896 to 1903. He later lived in Cassia County, Idaho and Montana. He married Anna Blake Cunningham of Normal,","psg_id":"11295704"},{"title":"Andrew Blake (director)","text":"in the \"9 to 5 – Days in Porn\" (2009) documentary film about the American porn industry. Blake's first major film, \"Night Trips,\" (1989), was awarded the Silver Medal in the Non-Theatrical Release Category at the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival. Andrew Blake holds the distinction of being the first adult director to win a film award at a mainstream international film festival. Andrew Blake's films are characterized by high production values, artistic stylization, and rigorous technique. His style has been compared to that of the seminal fashion photographer Helmut Newton, and described as \"decadent, lush, opulent, unfailingly arousing, moneyed and","psg_id":"5008010"},{"title":"Dennis Edwards","text":"in Detroit, Michigan, when Edwards was also given the Living Legend Award. Edwards was admired by singer Aretha Franklin, who stated he was the inspiration behind her 1972 R&B/Soul song Day Dreaming. Edwards was briefly married to Ruth Pointer, whom he wed in Las Vegas in 1977. The couple had one daughter, Issa Pointer, who became a member of her mother's vocal group, The Pointer Sisters. Edwards moved to Florissant, Missouri in the 1980s to be closer to his mother. Edwards died in a Chicago hospital on February 1, 2018, two days before his 75th birthday. He had been battling","psg_id":"4450662"},{"title":"Laurel Edwards","text":"with the station in 2017. Edwards met Troy Cassar-Daley at the Gympie Music Muster in 1993. They married in 1996. They have two children, Clay and Jem, and celebrated 20 years of marriage in 2016. Edwards' son Clay is a radio presenter with Brisbane indigenous station 98.9 FM where he co-presents the \"Dunn & Daley Show\" with Jamie Dunn. Laurel Edwards Laurel Edwards (born 1966) is an Australian television presenter, radio announcer and singer. Edwards is a presenter on Seven Network travel show \"The Great Day Out\". She is the sole remaining original presenter on the show, having been with","psg_id":"20871906"},{"title":"Brad Edwards (American football)","text":"he was named the athletic director at Newberry College. He is also the former Director of Athletics at Jacksonville University in Jacksonville, Florida. In June 2014, he accepted a position as Director of Athletics at George Mason University. Edwards can also frequently be heard on Columbia's ESPN Radio station 93.1. Edwards is married to the former Marlana Brown of Hodges, South Carolina and has three sons, Jackson, Thomas, and Colton. During an on-air conversation with Ryen Russillo on December 31, 2015, Edwards stated without hesitation that his favorite movie is Fletch. Brad Edwards (American football) Bradford Wayne Edwards (born February","psg_id":"9952289"},{"title":"Kathleen Edwards","text":"two songs on Edwards' \"Voyageur\" album co-written with The Long Winters frontman John Roderick, won the 2012 SOCAN Echo Songwriting Prize. In 2004 Edwards married guitarist and collaborator Colin Cripps. They divorced in 2011. Edwards was later in a relationship with Justin Vernon, Wisconsin-born singer/songwriter and front-man of the band Bon Iver. Edwards and Vernon separated in 2012. Edwards stepped back from the music scene in 2014, launching a coffee house in Stittsville called Quitters along with Rick Tremblay (who was her manager when she worked in a downtown Starbucks in the 1990s). She insists that she is not leaving","psg_id":"3025353"},{"title":"Aled Edwards","text":"as the scientific advisor for the television series \"ReGenesis\". Born in Wales, Edwards moved to Canada in 1965 with his parents Undeg and Iwan Edwards. His father was awarded the Order of Canada in 1995 for his contributions to Canadian music. His brother, Owain Edwards, is an entomologist at CSIRO in Australia. Edwards is married to Elizabeth Edwards, director of BioZone and Professor of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry at the University of Toronto and daughter of Leonhard and Jeanne Wolfe. Jeanne was awarded the Order of Canada in 2009 for her contributions to Canadian planning. Aled Edwards Aled Edwards","psg_id":"8043093"},{"title":"Bernice Edwards","text":"apparently got married and joined the church, after which nothing much more is known of her life. According to researchers Bob Eagle and Eric LeBlanc, she died in Hermann Hospital in Houston in 1969, aged about 62. Her work is included on various compilation albums. Bernice Edwards Bernice Edwards (c. 1907 – February 26, 1969) was an American classic female blues singer, pianist and songwriter. She recorded a total of 21 tracks between 1926 and 1935. Unusually for a female blues performer at the time, Robinson composed some of her songs. Details of her life outside the recording studio are","psg_id":"19867537"},{"title":"Gareth Edwards (director)","text":"his own films, stating that \"\"Star Wars\" is definitely the reason that I wanted to become a filmmaker\". Edwards studied BA (Hons) Film & Video at the University for the Creative Arts in Farnham, formerly the Surrey Institute of Art & Design, graduating in 1996. In 2012, he received an honorary Master of Arts from UCA. Edwards got his start in visual effects, creating digital effects for prestigious shows such as \"Nova\", \"Perfect Disaster\" and \"Heroes and Villains\", the latter of which a series for which he made 250 visual effects which won international recognition. In 2008 he entered the","psg_id":"15208304"},{"title":"Loretta Blake","text":"her appearance she was hired immediately. She was dainty at five feet two inches and 115 pounds. She married actor, director, and agent Nat G. Deverich. They had one child, Albert Douglas Deverich. She died on July 30,1981 at Los Angeles, California, USA. Her resting place is San Fernando Mission Cemetery, Mission Hills CA, Section D, Lot 302, Grave 3. Known for Branch Number Thirty-Seven (1915), The Broken Lullaby (1915) and 100% American (1918). Loretta Blake Loretta Blake (1898-1981) was an American film actress. Loretta Blake was born on April 17, 1898 at Akron, Ohio. She attended Saint Mary's Convent","psg_id":"20228479"},{"title":"Les Edwards","text":"Eagle's Dan Dare, and a later love for the work of illustrator Bruce Pennington, and describes a childhood attraction to anything 'strange or bizarre', drawing from a very early age, inspired by comics and film. His later exposure to macabre and violent elements in the work of more traditional artists, such as Goya's \"Saturn Devouring His Son\", left an impression. Other major influences include William Blake, John Singer Sargent and John Everett Millais. Although he has also occasionally used gouache, and more recently has often worked in acrylics, Edwards' original medium of choice is oil paint. This is used on","psg_id":"10282217"},{"title":"George Edwards Brown","text":"Wars of Independence, making donations to build the fleet for the liberation of Peru, commanded by a fellow Brit, Lord Thomas Cochrane. The Supreme Director of Chile, Bernardo O'Higgins granted Edwards Chilean citizenship papers in 1818 as a reward for his services to the Independence cause. He was appointed Deputy for Huasco in 1822. He was President of the Provincial Assembly of Coquimbo in 1825, Deputy for Andacollo in 1826 and Deputy of Vallenar in 1834. Jorge Edwards married his first wife Isabel Ossandón Iribarren in 1807, with which he had 8 children, including Agustín Edwards Ossandón. Widowed in 1834,","psg_id":"16183928"},{"title":"Geoff Edwards","text":"in 1986, Edwards was called on by Stewart yet again, this time to replace Blake Emmons as host of its Montreal-based revival of \"Chain Reaction\" (which aired in the US on the USA Network). He would do this until the series was cancelled in 1991 and would commute between the United States and Canada during this time. During this time, Edwards would also take the job as host of a revival of \"Jackpot\" for syndication in 1989. Edwards was also one of four game show hosts to have emceed a game show in the United States and another in Canada","psg_id":"4354480"},{"title":"Robert O. Blake","text":"Robert O. Blake Robert Orris Blake (April 7, 1921 – December 28, 2015) was an American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Mali from 1970 to 1973. Blake was born in Los Angeles, California to Frank Orris and Marjorie Edwards. Blake is a retired United States Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. During his 30-year career in United States Foreign service, Blake served as Ambassador to Mali from December 10, 1970 until May 20, 1973 as a member of the Nixon administration, serving under U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. From August 1968 until December 1970, Blake was Deputy","psg_id":"4841098"},{"title":"Jillian Edwards","text":"it peaked at No. 6 on Folk Albums, No. 33 on Independent Albums, and No. 6 on Heatseekers Albums. She released a Christmas EP, \"All My Christmases\", in November 2014, by My Little Gypsy Records. Edwards married Colony House drummer, Will Franklin Chapman, in December 2012. Chapman is the son of prominent Christian artist Steven Curtis Chapman. The couple reside in Nashville, Tennessee. She is a Christian. Jillian Edwards Jillian Anita Chapman (known professionally as Jillian Edwards; born November 28, 1988) is an American singer-songwriter who primarily plays indie folk and indie pop. She has released four musical works, \"Galaxies","psg_id":"19159713"},{"title":"Vince Edwards","text":"Vince Edwards Vince Edwards (born Vincent Edward Zoine; July 9, 1928 – March 11, 1996) was an American actor, director, and singer. He was best known for his TV role as doctor Ben Casey and as Major Cliff Bricker in the 1968 war film \"The Devil's Brigade\". Edwards was born in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, New York City, New York, to Julia and Vincento Zoine, an Italian-American bricklayer. He and his twin brother, Anthony, were the youngest of seven children. He also studied aviation mechanics at East New York Vocational High School, graduating in June, 1945. He worked as","psg_id":"4976996"},{"title":"Sylvan Ebanks-Blake","text":"appearances without scoring during his loan period, which also saw a change in management at the club, new manager Paul Hurst opted not to extend this arrangement when it came to an end in January 2017. In October 2017, it was reported that as a free-agent, Ebanks-Blake was training with National League North side A.F.C. Telford United. He joined the club the following month, making his debut on 25 November in a 4–2 FA Trophy victory over Droylsden, scoring two goals. Ebanks-Blake left Telford on 6 February 2018, as manager Rob Edwards wanted to balance the budget. Ebanks-Blake joined Halesowen","psg_id":"4625930"},{"title":"Todd Edwards (film writer)","text":"He then contributed to the writing of \"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\" released by Maurice Kanbar, the 2010 sequel to \"Hoodwinked!\". In 2010 he directed, co-wrote, acted and composed the feature film \"Jeffie Was Here\" In 2011 he co-founded Hardy Howl Films with producer/writer Katie Hooten and producer/writer Timothy Hooten. His older brother, Cory Edwards, is also a film writer, producer, director and actor. Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory.","psg_id":"15216197"},{"title":"Gareth Edwards (director)","text":"Sci-Fi-London 48-hour film challenge, where a movie had to be created start-to-finish in just two days, within certain criteria. Edwards won the contest and went on to write and direct \"Monsters\", his first feature. Edwards personally created the visual effects for \"Monsters\" using off-the-shelf equipment. Besides the two main actors, the crew consisted of just five people. The success of \"Monsters\" brought enough awareness in Hollywood to land Edwards a few major projects. After the film's release, he did interviews in Hollywood with several studios, including Legendary Pictures. In January 2011, Edwards landed his first major Hollywood feature, as the","psg_id":"15208305"},{"title":"Katharine Blake (actress)","text":"Katharine Blake (actress) Katharine Blake (11 September 1921 – 1 March 1991) was a South African-born British actress, with an extensive career in television and movies. She was married to director Charles Jarrott. She had two daughters, each by different fathers, Jenny Kastner (Nee Jacobs), with her first husband, actor Anthony Jacobs (father of Martin Jameson, Matthew Jacobs and Amanda Jacobs), and Lindy Greene, with her second husband, actor/director David Greene. She was estranged from both daughters at the time of her death. In 1969/1970 she played the character Chris Nourse in first an episode of \"Public Eye\" and then","psg_id":"16121618"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"\"Revenge of the Pink Panther\" (1978). (1968's \"Inspector Clouseau\", the third film in the series, was made without the involvement of Edwards or Sellers.) The films were all highly profitable: \"The Return of the Pink Panther\", for example, cost just $2.5 million to make but grossed $100 million, while \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\", did even better. After Sellers' death in 1980, Edwards directed three further \"Pink Panther\" films. \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" (1982) consisted of unused material of Sellers from \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" as well as previously-seen material from the earlier films. \"Curse of the Pink","psg_id":"473978"},{"title":"Blake Edwards","text":"emotional, spiritual, moral, and psychological disorder\" in such a world. Edwards used difficult cinematography techniques, including long-shot zooms, tracking, and focus distortion, to great effect.\"), the film failed badly with most critics and at the box office. At a cost of $17 million to make, few people went to see it, and the few who did were unimpressed. It brought Paramount Pictures to \"the verge of financial collapse\", and became an example of \"self-indulgent extravagance\" in filmmaking \"that was ruining Hollywood.\" Edwards is best known for directing most of the comedy film series \"The Pink Panther\", the majority of installments","psg_id":"473976"},{"title":"Thomas Blake (MP)","text":"was re-elected in 2 July 1886, but resigned from the House of Commons on 15 July 1887. He was replaced at a by-election the same month by another Liberal G B Samuelson, and appears to have not stood again. Blake died at the age of 75. Blake married firstly Susan Ellen Gordon in 1844. He married secondly Anne Kay in 1874. Thomas Blake (MP) Thomas Blake (9 November 1825 – 31 March 1901) was an English Liberal politician Blake was the youngest son of William Blake, of Ross on Wye. He was chairman of the Ross School Board, to which","psg_id":"10533231"},{"title":"Walter Blake","text":"a regiment at his own expense. Blake lived in Menlough, County Galway. In 1687, he married Anne Kirwan, daughter of Sir John Kirwan. In 1706, he married Agnes Blake, daughter of John Blake. Blake died in May 1748 in Marlborough Street, Dublin. He was succeeded as Baronet Blake by his son, Thomas Blake. Walter Blake Sir Walter Blake, (bef. 1672–May 1748), 6th Bt., was a minor Irish aristocrat and politician from County Galway. Blake was the son of Sir Thomas Blake and Maria French. In October 1686, Walter Blake succeeded to the title of 6th Baronet Blake of Menlough. During","psg_id":"7529371"},{"title":"Aton Edwards","text":"2011, Edwards was featured in the Discovery Channel special \"How Will The World End\", starring Samuel L. Jackson. Edwards was once married to actress/comedian Kim Coles. He later entered into a common-law marriage with Ginger Davis. Aton Edwards Aton Edwards is an expert in the fields of emergency preparedness, self-reliance and sustainable living. He is also an author, inventor, environmental/social activist, television host, contributor /radio commentator and the Executive Director of the International Preparedness Network (I.P.N.) The I.P.N. is a disaster preparedness/self-reliance training group designed to teach civilians how to prepare for, respond to and recover from natural, technological, environmental,","psg_id":"7607241"},{"title":"A. Cecil Edwards","text":"A. Cecil Edwards Arthur Cecil Edwards (1881 – 1953 or 1957) was a dealer in and authority on Persian carpets. He was managing director of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers based in Turkey. Arthur Edwards was born in Constantinople in 1881 to Charles Reed Edwards (born London) and Louise Baker (born Constantinople). In 1909, Edwards married the American Clara Cary Case in Paris Hill, United States. Their son Arthur was born in 1918 in Hamadan, Iran. Edwards's uncle, James Baker, was one of the founders of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers (OCM) in Smyrna, today's Izmir, in 1907/8. The company bought and","psg_id":"20288778"},{"title":"Stephanie Edwards (singer)","text":"tour along with Brandon Rogers. After \"American Idol\", Edwards recorded a charity single called \"On Our Way\" which was written by Julie Wilde and became available in early-October 2007 as a CD single on eBay. Sales of the album benefit the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society's Light the Night Walk . Her second single, \"Here I Am\", was released in April 2008. As of 2008, she was studying towards a psychology degree at Armstrong Atlantic State University. On March 29, 2010, Edwards was arrested in Savannah for fighting in a public place. In 2010, Edwards performed in the review show \"Southern","psg_id":"9732807"},{"title":"Stephanie Edwards (singer)","text":"show, American Idol, in Memphis, Tennessee. She is the only one of the top 12 contestants on \"Idol\" not presented in the TV tryouts preceding the naming of the top 24 semi-finalists. During the initial broadcast for the Top 24, Edwards was praised for her rendition of “How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore,” by Prince. For her second semifinal performance, Edwards attempted the song “Dangerously in Love,” to which Randy Jackson exclaimed that she \"sang her face off,\" although he felt her performance was too much like the original. The following week, Edwards pulled off another winning performance with","psg_id":"9732805"},{"title":"Nicholas Edwards (singer)","text":"the year. \"F Ga Uta Ni Naru\" was the first and only single released off of Edwards' first album \"Skies,\" which hit stores October 6, 2013. \"Skies\" was released as a double mini-album featuring disc \"Sky,\" a compilation of 5 original songs, three penned by Edwards himself, and disc \"Earth,\" covers of 6 traditional Japanese folk songs. The title track, \"Skies,\" was later used in a commercial for the university prep school , airing for the first half of 2014. Edwards also appeared in and sang the jingle to the commercial for a Lotte brand throat lozenge beginning in October,","psg_id":"17714165"},{"title":"Francis Blake (telephone)","text":"microphone was standard with the Bell company for many years. Blake worked on the United States Coast Survey from his teenage years through early adulthood (1866-1878). He was a physicist and an amateur photographer. In 1874 Blake married Elizabeth Livermore Hubbard (1849-1941) whose father provided land in Weston on which Blake designed and built an elaborate house in which Blake conducted his electrical experiments. They had two children: Agnes (Blake) Fitzgerald (b. 1876) and Benjamin Sewall Blake (b. 1877). Blake was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1900. Francis Blake (telephone) Francis Blake, Jr. (1850 – 1913)","psg_id":"12867131"},{"title":"Alton Edwards","text":"is also a cousin to Rozalla, who had hits with \"Everybody's Free\" and \"Are You Ready To Fly\". Edwards is still an active singer on the UK circuit. He works frequently with Angelo Starr (Edwin Starr's brother) and Alexander O'Neal. Edwards appears as himself in the 2011 documentary \"Dreams of a Life\". Alton Edwards Alton Edwards is a Zimbabwean singer, who had a UK Top 20 hit with \"I Just Wanna (Spend Some Time With You)\" during January 1982. He wrote and recorded a song called \"Thank You from Africa\" which was a song to thank the Western artists for","psg_id":"5617716"},{"title":"Samuel Edwards","text":"Committee on Expenditures in the Department of Navy during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Congresses. After leaving Congress in 1827, Edwards resumed the practice of law in Chester, Pennsylvania. In 1832, he was elected Chief Burgess of Chester and served as Inspector of Customs in Chester from 1838 to 1842. He was a director of the Delaware County National Bank and the Delaware Mutual Insurance Company. He also served as counsel for the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad. Edwards daughter married the General and frontiersman Edward Fitzgerald Beale and his granddaughter married the last Czarist Russian Ambassador to the United States,","psg_id":"9331766"},{"title":"Elijah Blake","text":"Elijah Blake Elijah Blake (born June 4, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter and contemporary R&B musician. He has written songs for Keyshia Cole, Rick Ross, Rihanna, and co-wrote Usher's number-one R&B hit, \"Climax\". He has also gone by the aliases, Sean Fenton and Redd Stylez. When Blake was 16, he signed with Atlantic Records and worked with Trey Songz on his \"Ready\" album in 2009. In December 2012, Blake released his debut mixtape, \"Bijoux 22\", which included the song \"X.O.X\", co-written and featuring Common. In 2014, he released the EP, \"Drift\". In March 2015, Blake followed his 'Drift' EP","psg_id":"18616309"},{"title":"David Eugene Edwards","text":"(together as 16 Horsepower) performs on the soundtrack to the Jim White inspired film Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus, playing the traditional \"Wayfarin' Stranger.\" He also appears in the film, playing a fragment of \"Phyllis Ruth,\" a 16 Horsepower song from 1997's Low Estate. Edwards is married and has two children, a boy and a girl (Asher, who appears in the video for 16 Horsepower's song \"Haw\"). David Eugene Edwards David Eugene Edwards (born on February 24th, 1968 in Englewood, Colorado) is an American musician. He is the lead singer of Wovenhand, and also the main songwriter and the principal","psg_id":"5824018"},{"title":"Clara Edwards (composer)","text":"anthologies. published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple","psg_id":"15020394"},{"title":"Clara Edwards (composer)","text":"Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple moved to Vienna, where she continued musical studies and had a daughter. In Europe she prepared for a career","psg_id":"15020390"},{"title":"Teddy Edwards (recording artist)","text":"Teddy Edwards (recording artist) Edward Friedman (born 24 June 1999), known professionally as Teddy Edwards, is an American singer, songwriter, producer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. Born in New York City, Teddy began piano lessons in 2003 at four, followed by guitar, and has been writing songs since he was nine. Teddy is currently in his senior year of high school in New York City. Teddy released his debut single in 2016 “\"My Name\",” which he co-wrote in 2014 with Sabrina Teitelbaum and was produced in 2015 by Phredley Brown (musical director for Bruno Mars, Selena Gomez) and George Pajon,","psg_id":"20018903"},{"title":"Madge Blake","text":"Madge Blake Madge Blake (née Cummings; May 31, 1899 – February 19, 1969) was an American character actress best remembered for her roles as Larry Mondello's mother, Margaret Mondello, on the CBS/ABC sitcom \"Leave it to Beaver\", as Flora MacMichael on the ABC/CBS sitcom \"The Real McCoys\", and as Aunt Harriet Cooper in 96 episodes of ABC's \"Batman\". Gene Kelly had a special affection for her and included her in each of his films following her role in \"An American in Paris\". Blake was born in Kinsley in Edwards County, south-central Kansas, to Albert Cummings and the former Alice Stone.","psg_id":"3981782"},{"title":"Blind Blake","text":"Blind Blake's \"You Gonna Quit Me Blues.\" The French singer-songwriter Francis Cabrel refers to Blake in the song \"Cent Ans de Plus\", on the 1999 album \"Hors-Saison.\" Blake figures in the plot of Lee Child's 1997 Jack Reacher novel, \"Killing Floor\", and there are references to him in Child's 2011 prequel, \"The Affair\". Blind Blake Arthur \"Blind\" Blake (1896 – December 1, 1934) was an American blues and ragtime singer and guitarist. He is known for numerous recordings he made for Paramount Records between 1926 and 1932. Little is known of Blake's life. Promotional materials from Paramount Records indicate he","psg_id":"41179"},{"title":"Gale Edwards","text":"Gale Edwards Gale Edwards (born 14 November 1954) is an Australian theatre director, who has worked extensively throughout Australia and internationally. She has also directed for television and film. Edwards began her career at Adelaide youth theatre company Energy Connection. From 1986 to 1989 she was Associate Director of the State Theatre Company of South Australia, has been an Artistic Director of the Melbourne Theatre Company and has worked with every other major theatre Australian company, including the Sydney Theatre Company and Opera Australia. Internationally, Edwards directed the 1996 London revival of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", which opened on Broadway in","psg_id":"13855366"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the 1940s as an actor, but he soon began writing screenplays and radio scripts before turning to producing and directing in television and films. His best-known films include \\\"Breakfast at Tiffany's\\\", \\\"Days of Wine and Roses\\\", \\\"10\\\", \\\"Victor/Victoria\\\", and the hugely successful Pink Panther film series with British actor Peter Sellers. Often thought of as primarily a director of comedies, he also directed several drama, musical, and detective films. Late in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473969\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"his career, he transitioned to writing, producing, and directing for theater. In 2004, he received an Honorary Academy Award in recognition of his writing, directing, and producing an extraordinary body of work for the screen. Born William Blake Crump July 26, 1922, in Tulsa, Oklahoma, he was the son of Donald and Lillian (Grommett) Crump (1897–1992). His father reportedly left the family before he was born. His mother married again, to Jack McEdwards, who became his stepfather. McEdwards was the son of J. Gordon Edwards, a director of silent movies, and in 1925, he moved the family to Los Angeles\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473970\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"criticized, as a filmmaker. His critics are alluded to by American film author George Morris: It has been difficult for many critics to accept Blake Edwards as anything more than a popular entertainer. Edwards' detractors acknowledge his formal skill, but deplore the absence of profundity in his movies. Edwards' movies \\\"are\\\" slick and glossy, but their shiny surfaces reflect all too accurately the disposable values of contemporary life. Others, however, recognized him more for his significant achievements at different periods of his career. British film critic Peter Lloyd, for example, described Edwards, in 1971, as \\\"the finest director working in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473982\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"was a rare \\\"marketable commodity\\\" in Hollywood. Edwards himself described one of the secrets to success in the film industry: For someone who wants to practice his art in this business, all you can hope to do, as \\\"S.O.B.\\\" says, is stick to your guns, make the compromises you must, and hope that somewhere along the way you acquire a few good friends who understand. And keep half a conscience.\\\" Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473984\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Dee Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"a commercial for the 'Celebrating Originality on the Streets' campaign. Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \\\"Say It Again With Feeling\\\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \\\"I Can Deal With That\\\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14484732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Dee Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \\\"Say It Again With Feeling\\\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \\\"I Can Deal With That\\\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple relocated to New York, enjoying \\\"Billboard\\\" chart action with a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14484730\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"and became a film production manager. In an interview with \\\"The Village Voice\\\" in 1971, Blake Edwards said that he had \\\"always felt alienated, estranged from my own father, Jack McEdwards\\\". After attending grammar and high school in Los Angeles, California, Blake began taking jobs as an actor during World War II. Edwards describes this period: I worked with the best directors – Ford, Wyler, Preminger – and learned a lot from them. But I wasn't a very cooperative actor. I was a spunky, smart-assed kid. Maybe even then I was indicating that I wanted to give, not take, direction.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473971\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Joan Edwards (radio singer)\",\n \"text\": \"also \\\"wrote scores for nightclub revues as well as many successful advertising jingles.\\\" Edwards and Lyn Duddy wrote the songs for Arthur Godfrey's songbook \\\"Arthur Godfrey's TV Calendar Songs\\\", published 1953. Edwards was married to Julius Schachter, a violinist who died in 1976. They had three daughters and one son. Edwards died in Manhattan, New York, of an apparent heart attack, August 27, 1981. Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \\\"Your\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19629534\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself to learn Welsh, according to John Peel. Edwards was born in Aberteifi, Ceredigion, and the band was formed at Ysgol Uwchradd Aberteifi/Cardigan County Secondary school in 1982. As well as Datblygu, Edwards worked with Tŷ Gwydr and pioneering electronic act Llwybr Llaethog on \\\"L.L. v T.G. MC DRE\\\" (1992), around which time he took up work as a secondary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6275749\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Edwards served in the United States Coast Guard during World War II, where he suffered a severe back injury, which left him in pain for years afterwards. Edwards' debut as a director came in 1952 on the television program \\\"Four Star Playhouse\\\". In the 1954–1955 television season, Edwards joined with Richard Quine to create Mickey Rooney's first television series, \\\",\\\" a sitcom about a young studio page trying to become a serious actor. Edwards's hard-boiled private detective scripts for \\\"Richard Diamond, Private Detective\\\" became NBC's answer to Sam Spade and Philip Marlowe, reflecting Edwards's unique humor. Edwards also created, wrote,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473972\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Andrew Blake (director)\",\n \"text\": \"featured her as a pinup and highlighted her interest in the fetish and kink lifestyle further elevating her career as the world leading fetish burlesque star. Blake has been on the forefront of pop culture embracing technology, such as the early adoption of Twitter in 2011, and helped usher film based cinematography into the digital era. Transferring his films to high-definition digital versions, Blake set the standard for high definition erotica. The following listing includes directors also known for adult erotic films: Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5008012\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Andrew Blake (director)\",\n \"text\": \"Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake has been inducted into both the AVN and XRCO Halls of Fame and is a medal recipient from the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival for his first film NIGHT TRIPS. Andrew Blake began his career working on movies for Playboy, and then for Penthouse but shifted to working independently in the 1990s. Most of Blake's films are released through his own production company, Studio A Entertainment. Andrew Blake is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame (200?) and XRCO Hall of Fame\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5008008\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"J. Gordon Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"which contained a huge chariot race, four years before \\\"Ben-Hur\\\" (1925). He was the stepgrandfather of director Blake Edwards. J. Gordon Edwards died of pneumonia at age 58 in New York City and was interred at Kensico Cemetery in a grandiose private mausoleum with a minaret on each side similar to the Taj Mahal. J. Gordon Edwards J. Gordon Edwards (June 24, 1867 – December 31, 1925) was a Canadian film director, producer, and writer who began his career as a stage actor and stage director. Edwards made his directorial debut on film in the 1914 film \\\"St. Elmo\\\". Edwards\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7381949\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gareth Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist. He first gained widespread recognition for \\\"Monsters\\\" (2010), an independent film in which he served as writer, director, cinematographer, and visual effects artist. He subsequently directed the 2014 reboot of \\\"Godzilla\\\", and the film \\\"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story\\\" (2016), the first in the \\\"Star Wars Anthology\\\". Gareth Edwards was born on 13 July 1975 in Nuneaton, Warwickshire. He is of Welsh parentage. He attended Higham Lane School. Since childhood, he wanted to direct\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15208303\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Moore and Bo Derek. \\\"Operation Petticoat\\\" was Edwards' first big-budget movie as a director. The film, which starred Tony Curtis and Cary Grant and was produced by Grant's own production company, Granart Company, became the \\\"greatest box-office success of the decade for Universal [Studios]\\\" and made Edwards a recognized director. \\\"Breakfast at Tiffany's\\\", based on the novel by Truman Capote, is credited with establishing him as a \\\"cult figure\\\" with many critics. Andrew Sarris called it the \\\"directorial surprise of 1961\\\", and it became a \\\"romantic touchstone\\\" for college students in the early 1960s. \\\"Days of Wine And Roses\\\", a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473974\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Steve Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a house music singer/songwriter from Sheffield, England. He has collaborated with several house music producers. During the 1990s, Edwards lent his collaborative efforts to British deep house musician, Charles Webster, the most notable being \\\"Future Love\\\", a track released by Presence, one of Webster's pseudonyms. He started appearing as a featured artist on tracks by the Problem Kids. However, Edwards' first mainstream breakthrough was Cassius' \\\"The Sound Of Violence.\\\" The track, in which he shares credits with the French duo, went to #1 on Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart in 2002. This was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5666377\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Andrew Blake (director)\",\n \"text\": \"sophisticated.\\\" Sex writer Violet Blue says of Blake's work: \\\"It's a whole different genre of explicit erotic filmmaking evident from the first frame -- pure high fashion, glossy candyland fantasy. It is luxuriously designed from nip tip to toe. And it's stylish as hell.\\\" Andrew Blake has had a significant impact on pop film culture. Blake was the first adult director to win a crossover award with Night Trips filmed in 1989, which won the Silver Award Non-Theatrical Release at the WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival. Blake featured Dita Von Tease in a full length feature film Corsets & Upskirts, which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5008011\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"the Hot 100 in early 1980, and number 1 on the UK singles chart. Edwards remained with the Spinners until 2000, when he was incapacitated by a debilitating stroke, and was forced to retire. John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19783632\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia, he appeared on bills with Wilson Pickett, and James and Bobby Purify, before moving to Chicago in the late 1960s. There he met Curtis Mayfield, who introduced Edwards to producer Jo Armstead at Weis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19783629\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Don Edwards (cowboy singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \\\"Saddle Songs\\\" and \\\"Songs of the Cowboy\\\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \\\"High Lonesome Cowboy\\\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In 1993 he appeared on Nanci Griffith's Grammy Award winning album \\\"Other Voices, Other Rooms\\\" on which he accompanied Griffith on a Michael Burton song entitled \\\"Night Rider's Lament\\\". Edwards played the character Smokey in Robert\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9406509\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Don Edwards (cowboy singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Redford's \\\"The Horse Whisperer\\\". Edwards also performs the song \\\"Coyotes\\\" that plays during the final minutes of the documentary \\\"Grizzly Man\\\". In 2005, Don Edwards was inducted into the Western Music Association Hall of Fame. Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \\\"Saddle Songs\\\" and \\\"Songs of the Cowboy\\\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \\\"High Lonesome Cowboy\\\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9406510\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gareth Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"director of the 2014 \\\"Godzilla\\\" reboot from Warner Bros. and Legendary Pictures. Edwards directed \\\"Rogue One\\\", the first \\\"Star Wars\\\" stand-alone film, written by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy, based on a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta, starring Felicity Jones, and released on 16 December 2016. Three of his influences for filmmaking are George Lucas, Steven Spielberg and Quentin Tarantino. In May 2016, Edwards exited \\\"\\\" in an amicable split with the studio to work on smaller scale projects. Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15208306\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Steve Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"produced and written together with fellow Sheffield resident, producer/guitarist Martin Smith - a long-standing collaborator with Steve Edwards. Together they have remixed and produced music for Bob Sinclar and many others. Steve has also co-produced the tracks \\\"Fate\\\" (with Starchaser) and \\\"Walls of Science\\\" (for singer Beth Wild). In February 2015 Melbourne duo, L'Tric, released their debut single titled \\\"This Feeling\\\" where Steve Edwards sang lead vocals. Steve is currently lead singer in the Sheffield-based band Lords of Flatbush along with Andy Nicholson (ex-Arctic Monkeys), Louis Carnall (Milburn), Phil Jones and Nic Burke. Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5666379\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Panther\\\" (1983) and \\\"Son of the Pink Panther\\\" (1993) were further attempts by Edwards to continue the series without Sellers but both films were critical and financial disappointments. In addition to the \\\"Pink Panther\\\" films, Edwards directed Sellers in the comedy film \\\"The Party\\\". In 2004, Edwards received an Honorary Academy Award for cumulative achievements over the course of his film career. Having grown up in Hollywood, the stepson of a studio production manager and stepgrandson of a silent-film director, Edwards had watched the films of the great silent-era comedians, including Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, Harold Lloyd, and Laurel and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473979\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October 11, 1887 - May 26, 1952) was a Canadian-born American film director and actor. He worked in films from the 1910s to the 1950s. He once worked for the now largely forgotten L-KO Kompany during the silent era. In his later years at Columbia Pictures, Edwards established a reputation as the studio's worst director. Both Vera Vague and the Three Stooges requested they not work with him. He is best remembered for his collaboration with comedian Harry Langdon. He worked with Langdon in the 1920s in some of his best short films, and directed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14215880\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Samantha Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several students, amateurs, semi-professional and professional singers including well known industry professionals like Priyanka Chopra, Hrithik Roshan, Varun Dhawan, Nargis Fakhri, Alia Bhatt, Shrradha Pandit, Vasuda Sharma, Shahana Goswami, Hazel Keech, Preeti Desai and others. Edwards was born and raised in Bandra, Mumbai and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18232138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Blake (folk singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Beautiful and the Afternoon\\\". Same Room Records, 2007. \\\"The Air Your Lungs Forced Out\\\". Same Room Records, 2007. \\\"Put It All Down In A Letter\\\". Same Room Records, 2011. \\\"A Long Series of Memorable Nights Forgotten: The Belfast Sessions\\\" (with John McSherry). Same Room Records, 2011. \\\"Robt Sarazin Blake\\\". Same Room Records, 2013. \\\"Recitative,\\\" 2017. Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9975831\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Blake (folk singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of improvisation. This melding of varying genres produces a \\\"speed strumming style\\\" that functions as a backdrop to Blake's narrative style of songwriting. Although Blake also writes songs centered on love and his personal life, his leftist-anarchist politics feature prominently in many of his works. Examples of this can be found in songs such as \\\"Didn't\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9975828\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \\\"American Idol\\\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \\\"It's Showtime at the Apollo\\\". Prior to \\\"American Idol\\\", she had won most singing contests she had entered, including \\\"Savannah Star\\\" in 2005. Edwards first auditioned for the reality\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9732804\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Joan Edwards (radio singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \\\"Your Hit Parade\\\". She also was a vocalist for Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra. Edwards' father was Ben Edwards, a song plugger. Music ran in her family; uncle Gus Edwards was a vaudeville entertainer, uncle Leo Edwards wrote music, and aunt Dorothy Edwards was a vocal teacher. Despite the family's show business background, she was urged to go in a different direction. In fact, Gus\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19629528\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Nights\\\" at the Savannah Theatre. She sang several classics, such as Georgia on My Mind, Midnight Train to Georgia and At Last. Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \\\"American Idol\\\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \\\"It's Showtime at the Apollo\\\". Prior to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9732808\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meredith Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"by Richard Marx. Its singles, \\\"A Rose Is a Rose\\\" and \\\"The Bird Song\\\", both charted on Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) at No. 37 and No. 47 respectively. Edwards has not recorded since \\\"Reach\\\". Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \\\"Reach\\\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \\\"Billboard\\\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7330044\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Andrew Blake (director)\",\n \"text\": \"(2003). Blake's films usually feature original music scores by the composer Raoul Valve. Blake has described his work as \\\"erotic fashion,\\\" and his films usually include fetish, bondage, and lesbian imagery, often excluding heterosexual intercourse entirely. Blake's earliest films were primarily works of softcore erotica, however, and that sensibility still informs his pacing and style. Early films made by Blake soon after he came into his own as an independent director are fully explicit and usually combine heterosexual intercourse with lesbian imagery while including much less fetish and bondage content than his later films. An interview with Blake is included\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5008009\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"one of Langdon's best known films, the feature \\\"Tramp, Tramp, Tramp\\\" (1926). Langdon later became swell-headed with success and later dispensed with Edwards and Frank Capra, who also directed some of Langdon's most successful films, deciding he could direct himself. Langdon's decision proved to be a costly one as his career declined, though he later reconciled with Edwards and worked with him again in various short comedies in the 1930s and 1940s until Langdon's death in 1944. Shortly after directing his first television production, Edwards died of carbon tetrachloride poisoning on May 26, 1952. Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14215881\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"2013. Edwards has been the subject of internet speculation due to an image posted to his blog in June 2011 of a cropped photo (purikura) that shows what appears to be a female hand and the word 'date' written on. Edwards has made no comment on the rumors. Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714166\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music at a young age. Edwards attended McKinney Elementary School and Evergreen Middle School. Edwards began studying the Japanese language at the age of 14 upon entering high school, and soon found himself infatuated, completing the four-year course by the end of his Sophomore year. He graduated from Glencoe\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"features his friend, actress Rhian Ree Davies. Edwards's autobiography, \\\"Atgofion Hen Wanc\\\", was published by Y Lolfa in 2009. Datblygu have been performing occasionally over the past few years. In 2014 the band released new material and were featured in a documentary, \\\"Prosiect Datblygu\\\", made in 2012 and broadcast on S4C to mark the release of the new songs. David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6275751\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Samantha Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Yatra in Mumbai in 2002 and also performed at the Panjim Downtown Jazz festival in Goa. Samantha has 2 children. Samantha also loves baking and cooking. In 1997 she started Sam’s Desserts & Pastries catering to clients with pastries, wedding cakes and starters. Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18232141\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Ostler\",\n \"text\": \"Blake Ostler Blake Thomas Ostler (born 1957) is an American philosopher, theologian, and lawyer. He has written numerous articles on the topics of Mormon theology, philosophy, and thought. Blake Thomas Ostler was born in 1957 in Murray, Utah. Ostler served a mission to Milan, Italy from 1977 to 1979. He married Christine Edwards who he met while attending Brigham Young University. They have five children: Carina Wendy Heilner (Stephan), Corey Blake (Elizabeth), Jacob Edward (Marina), David Thomas (Amelia) and Chersten Nicole Wallentine (Jakob). In addition, Ostler and his wife Christine completed a Spanish speaking mission in Utah where he taught\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5814623\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Whitney Blake\",\n \"text\": \"Baxter's Books, which closed in 1998. Her daughter, Meredith, became an actress, starring in the 1980s hit sitcom \\\"Family Ties\\\". In 1957, Blake married talent agent Jack X Fields; they divorced in 1967. R&B and Pop singer, Whitney Houston was named after Blake. From August 24, 1968, until her death in 2002, she was married to writer/collaborator Allan Manings (1924–2010). According to the book \\\"Untied\\\", by Blake's daughter, Meredith Baxter, on Blake's 76th birthday, Blake's children took Manings and her to dinner. Later that evening, Blake revealed that she had been diagnosed with esophageal cancer. She expressed confidence that she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6534000\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert Blake, Baron Blake\",\n \"text\": \"the \\\"Dictionary of National Biography\\\", a Trustee of the British Museum, and Chairman of the Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. He was High Bailiff and Searcher of the Sanctuary of Westminster Abbey between 1988 and 1989, and High Steward of Westminster Abbey from 1989 to 1999. Blake was a Director of Channel 4 Television. Portraits of Lord Blake hang at The Queen's College, Oxford and at Rhodes House, Oxford. Blake married Patricia Mary Waters (1925–1995), the daughter of a Norfolk farmer, on 22 August 1953. They had three daughters. Robert Blake, Baron Blake Robert Norman William Blake, Baron Blake, (23\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3353712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Edwards (marching band director)\",\n \"text\": \"was a surrogate parent to many of his students; and will remain in history as one of the top college band directors. Ratliff, Ben. \\\"Where the Game Is Just a Warm-Up for the Band.\\\" The New York Times Sep. 8, 2007 Prairie View A&M University Marching Storm Posey, John. \\\"Prairie View Band Director Dies After Tragic Car Accident.\\\" Blackvibes.com Jun. 5, 2009 Fiyah. \\\"PVAMU’s Marching Storm Director “George Edwards” Passes.\\\" TSPNSports.com May 29, 2009 George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13886241\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mickey Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"father, Eddie Edwards, managed a shoe store. Edwards was shot three times while working at the family shoe store, according to the \\\"Daily Oklahoman\\\". He has one sister, Sheila Braithwaite, who lives in Sacramento, California. Edwards has been married and divorced 5 times. He was previously married to Miss Oklahoma Lisa Reagan, a singer and composer from Oklahoma City. Edwards is presently married to Elizabeth A. Sherman, a professor of politics at American University. Edwards is Jewish. Edwards has three children and four grandchildren. Mickey Edwards Marvin Henry \\\"Mickey\\\" Edwards (born July 12, 1937) is a former Republican congressman who\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5197352\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"then, he has appeared on various television programs both as a singer and actor. He is the only performer to have appeared on every broadcast of \\\"Nodojiman The World,\\\" and the only contestant to have won twice. In early 2012, Edwards starred in the musical comedy \\\"Hinomaru Dream,\\\" which was filmed as an entry work in the 4th annual Okinawa International Film Festival. The film was based loosely on Edwards' life, and plays on the comical situations he was placed in while chasing his dream of stardom in Japan. The film was released to theaters nationwide in the spring of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meredith Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \\\"Reach\\\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \\\"Billboard\\\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync. Lance had signed Meredith to his own management called Free Lance Entertainment. In 2001, she released her first CD, \\\"Reach\\\", under the Mercury label. The album debuted at No. 24 on the Top Country Albums chart and was produced\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7330043\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Edwards (marching band director)\",\n \"text\": \"George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University. Edwards was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee on November 5, 1948 to George and Beulah Edwards. He was baptized at Second Missionary Baptist church by Rev Paul A. McDaniels and served faithfully until leaving to attend Florida A&M University, (FAMU) Tallahassee, Florida. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in Music (1970) and he joined Kappa Kappa Psi band fraternity (1969), and Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. While at FAMU, he played as part of famed Marching\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13886234\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Hardy. Both Sellers and he appreciated and understood the comedy styles in silent films and tried to recreate them in their work together. After their immense success with the first two \\\"Pink Panther\\\" films, \\\"The Pink Panther\\\" (1963) and \\\"A Shot in the Dark\\\" (1964), which adapted many silent-film aspects, including slapstick, they attempted to go even further in \\\"The Party\\\" (1968). The film has always had a cult following, and some critics and fans have considered it a \\\"masterpiece in this vein\\\" of silent comedy, though it did include minimal dialogue. Edwards married his first wife, actress Patricia Walker,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473980\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"High School in Hillsboro. In the summer of 2008, Edwards visited Japan for the first time, spending roughly 2 months in Fukuroi, Shizuoka, sister city to his native Hillsboro, and the Tokyo area. He participated in the Japanese speech contest sponsored by the Portland consulate general in 2008 and 2010 where he placed 2nd and 1st respectively. Upon graduating in June 2010, Edwards moved to Tokyo, Japan to pursue his dream of becoming a Japanese pop singer. Edwards made his debut on Japanese television in June 2011, participating in the first installment of the singing competition \\\"Nodojiman The World.\\\" Since\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714162\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"the American commercial cinema at the present time.\\\" Edwards' biographers, William Luhr and Peter Lehman, in an interview in 1974, called him \\\"the finest American director working at this time.\\\" They refer especially to the \\\"Pink Panther\\\"'s Clouseau, developed with the comedic skills of Peter Sellers, as a character \\\"perfectly consistent\\\" with his \\\"absurdist view of the world, because he has no faith in anything and constantly adapts.\\\" Critic Stuart Byron calls his first two \\\"Pink Panther\\\" films \\\"two of the best comedies an American has ever made.\\\" Polls taken at the time showed that his name, as a director,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473983\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Edwards (marching band director)\",\n \"text\": \"the first HBCU band to lead the parade. He died following a car crash in Houston, Texas. In 1978, Edwards came to Prairie View A&M University as Assistant Director of Bands, and served in capacity of music arranger. In 1984, Edwards rose to the position of Head Director of the Prairie View A&M University Marching Band and Jazz Band. Professor Edwards took the struggling marching band of 25 and helped them become a world-renowned, first-class composition of musical athletes. Under his leadership, the band acquired the nickname “The Marching Storm.” His technique and passion for the art of marching band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13886237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Todd Edwards (film writer)\",\n \"text\": \"Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory. He was born September 17, 1971 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. His first film was \\\"Chillicothe\\\" which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1999, in which he wrote, directed, and acted. Edwards later served as a co-creator, co-director, writer, actor, and song writer of the animated 2005 film \\\"Hoodwinked!\\\", in conjunction with brother Cory Edwards and Tony Leech and released by The Weinstein Company.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15216196\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"and directed the 1959 TV series \\\"Peter Gunn,\\\" which starred Craig Stevens, with music by Henry Mancini. In the same year, Edwards produced, with Mancini's musical theme, \\\"Mr. Lucky,\\\" an adventure series on CBS starring John Vivyan and Ross Martin. Mancini's association with Edwards continued in his film work, significantly contributing to their success. Edwards's most popular films were comedies, the melodrama \\\"Days of Wine and Roses\\\" being a notable exception. His most dynamic and successful collaboration was with Peter Sellers in six of the movies in the \\\"Pink Panther\\\" series. Edwards later directed the comedy film \\\"10\\\" with Dudley\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473973\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ryan Blake (tennis)\",\n \"text\": \"ATP Tour were all in doubles, at Schenectady in 1993, then Atlanta in both 1997 and 2000. With his appointment as Director of Scouting for the NBA he followed in the footsteps of his father Marty Blake, former general manager of the Atlanta Hawks and himself an NBA scouting director. Married with two children, Blake currently lives near Atlanta. He is a drummer in the band \\\"The Other White Meat\\\". Ryan Blake (tennis) Ryan Blake (born February 4, 1966) is the Director of Scouting for the National Basketball Association (NBA) and a former professional tennis player from the United States.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20503138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jimmy Edwards (musician)\",\n \"text\": \"in 1949 in Chiswick, England, and grew up in Kensal Rise to age 11, after which the family moved to Ashford, Middlesex. His maternal grandmother was Russian and lived in Berlin in the 1920s. Edwards' mother was born around 1912 and might, according to Edwards, have been born out of wedlock. Edwards' father owned a pair of blue collar companies. In the 1980s, Edwards married singer, Honey Bane. Edwards career began in the sixties with mod bands \\\"The Cult\\\" (1963–64); \\\"The Neat Change\\\", perhaps the first Skinhead band, formed in 1966; \\\"The Washington Flyers\\\", \\\"Stumpy\\\", \\\"Edwards & Guest\\\"; and \\\"English\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18896952\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Samantha Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"began singing on stage from the age of 5. Samantha schooled at the Apostolic Convent in Bandra, Mumbai and graduated with a bachelor's degree from St. Xavier's College, Mumbai and a master's degree through Bombay University. Although a Western singer, Edwards trained in Indian classical music and thereafter studied the Kodály Method for three years. Since 1996, Samantha has studied voice with singers like Peter Eldridge (Grammy Winner), Roseanna Vitro (Grammy Nominee), Norman Simmons, Bob Stoloff, Judy Niemack, Barry Harris, Janice Borla, Jay Clayton and others. Edwards holds 2 Licentiates in Music Performance – Vocal and Music Teaching from Rockschool,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18232139\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"starring Peter Sellers as the inept Inspector Clouseau. The relationship between the director and the lead actor was considered a fruitful, yet complicated one, with many disagreements during production. At various times in their film relationship, \\\"he more than once swore off Sellers\\\" as too hard to direct. However, in his later years, he admitted that working with Sellers was often irresistible: Five of those films involved Edwards and Sellers in original material; those films being \\\"The Pink Panther\\\" (1963), \\\"A Shot in the Dark\\\" (1964), \\\"The Return of the Pink Panther\\\" (1975), \\\"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\\\" (1976), and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473977\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"After the record company went out of business, Edwards did some shows with the Spinners, but also maintained a solo career on the Cotillion label, achieving two more R&B chart entries with \\\"Baby, Hold On To Me\\\" (1976) and \\\"\\\"Nobody But You\\\" (1977). He then decided to join the Spinners on a full-time basis, and replaced Philippe Wynne as the group's lead singer in 1977. He featured as the main vocalist on their later hit singles including \\\"Working My Way Back to You \\\", produced by Michael Zager, which became one of the group's biggest hits, reaching number 2 on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19783631\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Jenner\",\n \"text\": \"lead in \\\"What/If\\\", Netflix's social thriller anthology drama series. Jenner became engaged to his former \\\"Glee\\\" co-star Melissa Benoist in 2013 and the pair reportedly married in 2015. However, that same year, Benoist commented that they had been married \\\"longer than anybody knows,\\\" with some sources claiming that the couple actually wed in 2013. Benoist filed for divorce in late December 2016, citing irreconcilable differences, and the divorce was finalized in December 2017. Blake Jenner Blake Alexander Jenner (born August 27, 1992) is an American actor and singer. Jenner won the second season of Oxygen's \\\"The Glee Project\\\" and, as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16677706\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"B. C. Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"B. C. Edwards Benjamin Chase Edwards (October 21, 1865 – November 2, 1950) was the third head football coach for the Illinois State Redbirds in Normal, Illinois and he held that position for the 1897 season. His overall coaching record at ISU was 1 wins, 5 losses, and 0 ties. This ranks him 19th at ISU in terms of total wins and 19th at ISU in terms of winning percentage. He taught reading, gymnastics and physical culture at the university from 1896 to 1903. He later lived in Cassia County, Idaho and Montana. He married Anna Blake Cunningham of Normal,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11295704\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Andrew Blake (director)\",\n \"text\": \"in the \\\"9 to 5 – Days in Porn\\\" (2009) documentary film about the American porn industry. Blake's first major film, \\\"Night Trips,\\\" (1989), was awarded the Silver Medal in the Non-Theatrical Release Category at the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival. Andrew Blake holds the distinction of being the first adult director to win a film award at a mainstream international film festival. Andrew Blake's films are characterized by high production values, artistic stylization, and rigorous technique. His style has been compared to that of the seminal fashion photographer Helmut Newton, and described as \\\"decadent, lush, opulent, unfailingly arousing, moneyed and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5008010\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Dennis Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"in Detroit, Michigan, when Edwards was also given the Living Legend Award. Edwards was admired by singer Aretha Franklin, who stated he was the inspiration behind her 1972 R&B/Soul song Day Dreaming. Edwards was briefly married to Ruth Pointer, whom he wed in Las Vegas in 1977. The couple had one daughter, Issa Pointer, who became a member of her mother's vocal group, The Pointer Sisters. Edwards moved to Florissant, Missouri in the 1980s to be closer to his mother. Edwards died in a Chicago hospital on February 1, 2018, two days before his 75th birthday. He had been battling\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4450662\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Laurel Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"with the station in 2017. Edwards met Troy Cassar-Daley at the Gympie Music Muster in 1993. They married in 1996. They have two children, Clay and Jem, and celebrated 20 years of marriage in 2016. Edwards' son Clay is a radio presenter with Brisbane indigenous station 98.9 FM where he co-presents the \\\"Dunn & Daley Show\\\" with Jamie Dunn. Laurel Edwards Laurel Edwards (born 1966) is an Australian television presenter, radio announcer and singer. Edwards is a presenter on Seven Network travel show \\\"The Great Day Out\\\". She is the sole remaining original presenter on the show, having been with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20871906\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brad Edwards (American football)\",\n \"text\": \"he was named the athletic director at Newberry College. He is also the former Director of Athletics at Jacksonville University in Jacksonville, Florida. In June 2014, he accepted a position as Director of Athletics at George Mason University. Edwards can also frequently be heard on Columbia's ESPN Radio station 93.1. Edwards is married to the former Marlana Brown of Hodges, South Carolina and has three sons, Jackson, Thomas, and Colton. During an on-air conversation with Ryen Russillo on December 31, 2015, Edwards stated without hesitation that his favorite movie is Fletch. Brad Edwards (American football) Bradford Wayne Edwards (born February\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9952289\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kathleen Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"two songs on Edwards' \\\"Voyageur\\\" album co-written with The Long Winters frontman John Roderick, won the 2012 SOCAN Echo Songwriting Prize. In 2004 Edwards married guitarist and collaborator Colin Cripps. They divorced in 2011. Edwards was later in a relationship with Justin Vernon, Wisconsin-born singer/songwriter and front-man of the band Bon Iver. Edwards and Vernon separated in 2012. Edwards stepped back from the music scene in 2014, launching a coffee house in Stittsville called Quitters along with Rick Tremblay (who was her manager when she worked in a downtown Starbucks in the 1990s). She insists that she is not leaving\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3025353\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aled Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"as the scientific advisor for the television series \\\"ReGenesis\\\". Born in Wales, Edwards moved to Canada in 1965 with his parents Undeg and Iwan Edwards. His father was awarded the Order of Canada in 1995 for his contributions to Canadian music. His brother, Owain Edwards, is an entomologist at CSIRO in Australia. Edwards is married to Elizabeth Edwards, director of BioZone and Professor of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry at the University of Toronto and daughter of Leonhard and Jeanne Wolfe. Jeanne was awarded the Order of Canada in 2009 for her contributions to Canadian planning. Aled Edwards Aled Edwards\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8043093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bernice Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"apparently got married and joined the church, after which nothing much more is known of her life. According to researchers Bob Eagle and Eric LeBlanc, she died in Hermann Hospital in Houston in 1969, aged about 62. Her work is included on various compilation albums. Bernice Edwards Bernice Edwards (c. 1907 – February 26, 1969) was an American classic female blues singer, pianist and songwriter. She recorded a total of 21 tracks between 1926 and 1935. Unusually for a female blues performer at the time, Robinson composed some of her songs. Details of her life outside the recording studio are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19867537\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gareth Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"his own films, stating that \\\"\\\"Star Wars\\\" is definitely the reason that I wanted to become a filmmaker\\\". Edwards studied BA (Hons) Film & Video at the University for the Creative Arts in Farnham, formerly the Surrey Institute of Art & Design, graduating in 1996. In 2012, he received an honorary Master of Arts from UCA. Edwards got his start in visual effects, creating digital effects for prestigious shows such as \\\"Nova\\\", \\\"Perfect Disaster\\\" and \\\"Heroes and Villains\\\", the latter of which a series for which he made 250 visual effects which won international recognition. In 2008 he entered the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15208304\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Loretta Blake\",\n \"text\": \"her appearance she was hired immediately. She was dainty at five feet two inches and 115 pounds. She married actor, director, and agent Nat G. Deverich. They had one child, Albert Douglas Deverich. She died on July 30,1981 at Los Angeles, California, USA. Her resting place is San Fernando Mission Cemetery, Mission Hills CA, Section D, Lot 302, Grave 3. Known for Branch Number Thirty-Seven (1915), The Broken Lullaby (1915) and 100% American (1918). Loretta Blake Loretta Blake (1898-1981) was an American film actress. Loretta Blake was born on April 17, 1898 at Akron, Ohio. She attended Saint Mary's Convent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20228479\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Les Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Eagle's Dan Dare, and a later love for the work of illustrator Bruce Pennington, and describes a childhood attraction to anything 'strange or bizarre', drawing from a very early age, inspired by comics and film. His later exposure to macabre and violent elements in the work of more traditional artists, such as Goya's \\\"Saturn Devouring His Son\\\", left an impression. Other major influences include William Blake, John Singer Sargent and John Everett Millais. Although he has also occasionally used gouache, and more recently has often worked in acrylics, Edwards' original medium of choice is oil paint. This is used on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10282217\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"George Edwards Brown\",\n \"text\": \"Wars of Independence, making donations to build the fleet for the liberation of Peru, commanded by a fellow Brit, Lord Thomas Cochrane. The Supreme Director of Chile, Bernardo O'Higgins granted Edwards Chilean citizenship papers in 1818 as a reward for his services to the Independence cause. He was appointed Deputy for Huasco in 1822. He was President of the Provincial Assembly of Coquimbo in 1825, Deputy for Andacollo in 1826 and Deputy of Vallenar in 1834. Jorge Edwards married his first wife Isabel Ossandón Iribarren in 1807, with which he had 8 children, including Agustín Edwards Ossandón. Widowed in 1834,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16183928\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Geoff Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"in 1986, Edwards was called on by Stewart yet again, this time to replace Blake Emmons as host of its Montreal-based revival of \\\"Chain Reaction\\\" (which aired in the US on the USA Network). He would do this until the series was cancelled in 1991 and would commute between the United States and Canada during this time. During this time, Edwards would also take the job as host of a revival of \\\"Jackpot\\\" for syndication in 1989. Edwards was also one of four game show hosts to have emceed a game show in the United States and another in Canada\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4354480\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Robert O. Blake\",\n \"text\": \"Robert O. Blake Robert Orris Blake (April 7, 1921 – December 28, 2015) was an American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Mali from 1970 to 1973. Blake was born in Los Angeles, California to Frank Orris and Marjorie Edwards. Blake is a retired United States Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. During his 30-year career in United States Foreign service, Blake served as Ambassador to Mali from December 10, 1970 until May 20, 1973 as a member of the Nixon administration, serving under U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. From August 1968 until December 1970, Blake was Deputy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4841098\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jillian Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"it peaked at No. 6 on Folk Albums, No. 33 on Independent Albums, and No. 6 on Heatseekers Albums. She released a Christmas EP, \\\"All My Christmases\\\", in November 2014, by My Little Gypsy Records. Edwards married Colony House drummer, Will Franklin Chapman, in December 2012. Chapman is the son of prominent Christian artist Steven Curtis Chapman. The couple reside in Nashville, Tennessee. She is a Christian. Jillian Edwards Jillian Anita Chapman (known professionally as Jillian Edwards; born November 28, 1988) is an American singer-songwriter who primarily plays indie folk and indie pop. She has released four musical works, \\\"Galaxies\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19159713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vince Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Vince Edwards Vince Edwards (born Vincent Edward Zoine; July 9, 1928 – March 11, 1996) was an American actor, director, and singer. He was best known for his TV role as doctor Ben Casey and as Major Cliff Bricker in the 1968 war film \\\"The Devil's Brigade\\\". Edwards was born in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, New York City, New York, to Julia and Vincento Zoine, an Italian-American bricklayer. He and his twin brother, Anthony, were the youngest of seven children. He also studied aviation mechanics at East New York Vocational High School, graduating in June, 1945. He worked as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4976996\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sylvan Ebanks-Blake\",\n \"text\": \"appearances without scoring during his loan period, which also saw a change in management at the club, new manager Paul Hurst opted not to extend this arrangement when it came to an end in January 2017. In October 2017, it was reported that as a free-agent, Ebanks-Blake was training with National League North side A.F.C. Telford United. He joined the club the following month, making his debut on 25 November in a 4–2 FA Trophy victory over Droylsden, scoring two goals. Ebanks-Blake left Telford on 6 February 2018, as manager Rob Edwards wanted to balance the budget. Ebanks-Blake joined Halesowen\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4625930\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Todd Edwards (film writer)\",\n \"text\": \"He then contributed to the writing of \\\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\\\" released by Maurice Kanbar, the 2010 sequel to \\\"Hoodwinked!\\\". In 2010 he directed, co-wrote, acted and composed the feature film \\\"Jeffie Was Here\\\" In 2011 he co-founded Hardy Howl Films with producer/writer Katie Hooten and producer/writer Timothy Hooten. His older brother, Cory Edwards, is also a film writer, producer, director and actor. Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15216197\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gareth Edwards (director)\",\n \"text\": \"Sci-Fi-London 48-hour film challenge, where a movie had to be created start-to-finish in just two days, within certain criteria. Edwards won the contest and went on to write and direct \\\"Monsters\\\", his first feature. Edwards personally created the visual effects for \\\"Monsters\\\" using off-the-shelf equipment. Besides the two main actors, the crew consisted of just five people. The success of \\\"Monsters\\\" brought enough awareness in Hollywood to land Edwards a few major projects. After the film's release, he did interviews in Hollywood with several studios, including Legendary Pictures. In January 2011, Edwards landed his first major Hollywood feature, as the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15208305\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Katharine Blake (actress)\",\n \"text\": \"Katharine Blake (actress) Katharine Blake (11 September 1921 – 1 March 1991) was a South African-born British actress, with an extensive career in television and movies. She was married to director Charles Jarrott. She had two daughters, each by different fathers, Jenny Kastner (Nee Jacobs), with her first husband, actor Anthony Jacobs (father of Martin Jameson, Matthew Jacobs and Amanda Jacobs), and Lindy Greene, with her second husband, actor/director David Greene. She was estranged from both daughters at the time of her death. In 1969/1970 she played the character Chris Nourse in first an episode of \\\"Public Eye\\\" and then\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16121618\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Revenge of the Pink Panther\\\" (1978). (1968's \\\"Inspector Clouseau\\\", the third film in the series, was made without the involvement of Edwards or Sellers.) The films were all highly profitable: \\\"The Return of the Pink Panther\\\", for example, cost just $2.5 million to make but grossed $100 million, while \\\"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\\\", did even better. After Sellers' death in 1980, Edwards directed three further \\\"Pink Panther\\\" films. \\\"Trail of the Pink Panther\\\" (1982) consisted of unused material of Sellers from \\\"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\\\" as well as previously-seen material from the earlier films. \\\"Curse of the Pink\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473978\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blake Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"emotional, spiritual, moral, and psychological disorder\\\" in such a world. Edwards used difficult cinematography techniques, including long-shot zooms, tracking, and focus distortion, to great effect.\\\"), the film failed badly with most critics and at the box office. At a cost of $17 million to make, few people went to see it, and the few who did were unimpressed. It brought Paramount Pictures to \\\"the verge of financial collapse\\\", and became an example of \\\"self-indulgent extravagance\\\" in filmmaking \\\"that was ruining Hollywood.\\\" Edwards is best known for directing most of the comedy film series \\\"The Pink Panther\\\", the majority of installments\",\n \"psg_id\": \"473976\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Thomas Blake (MP)\",\n \"text\": \"was re-elected in 2 July 1886, but resigned from the House of Commons on 15 July 1887. He was replaced at a by-election the same month by another Liberal G B Samuelson, and appears to have not stood again. Blake died at the age of 75. Blake married firstly Susan Ellen Gordon in 1844. He married secondly Anne Kay in 1874. Thomas Blake (MP) Thomas Blake (9 November 1825 – 31 March 1901) was an English Liberal politician Blake was the youngest son of William Blake, of Ross on Wye. He was chairman of the Ross School Board, to which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10533231\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Walter Blake\",\n \"text\": \"a regiment at his own expense. Blake lived in Menlough, County Galway. In 1687, he married Anne Kirwan, daughter of Sir John Kirwan. In 1706, he married Agnes Blake, daughter of John Blake. Blake died in May 1748 in Marlborough Street, Dublin. He was succeeded as Baronet Blake by his son, Thomas Blake. Walter Blake Sir Walter Blake, (bef. 1672–May 1748), 6th Bt., was a minor Irish aristocrat and politician from County Galway. Blake was the son of Sir Thomas Blake and Maria French. In October 1686, Walter Blake succeeded to the title of 6th Baronet Blake of Menlough. During\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7529371\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aton Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"2011, Edwards was featured in the Discovery Channel special \\\"How Will The World End\\\", starring Samuel L. Jackson. Edwards was once married to actress/comedian Kim Coles. He later entered into a common-law marriage with Ginger Davis. Aton Edwards Aton Edwards is an expert in the fields of emergency preparedness, self-reliance and sustainable living. He is also an author, inventor, environmental/social activist, television host, contributor /radio commentator and the Executive Director of the International Preparedness Network (I.P.N.) The I.P.N. is a disaster preparedness/self-reliance training group designed to teach civilians how to prepare for, respond to and recover from natural, technological, environmental,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7607241\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A. Cecil Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"A. Cecil Edwards Arthur Cecil Edwards (1881 – 1953 or 1957) was a dealer in and authority on Persian carpets. He was managing director of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers based in Turkey. Arthur Edwards was born in Constantinople in 1881 to Charles Reed Edwards (born London) and Louise Baker (born Constantinople). In 1909, Edwards married the American Clara Cary Case in Paris Hill, United States. Their son Arthur was born in 1918 in Hamadan, Iran. Edwards's uncle, James Baker, was one of the founders of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers (OCM) in Smyrna, today's Izmir, in 1907/8. The company bought and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20288778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"tour along with Brandon Rogers. After \\\"American Idol\\\", Edwards recorded a charity single called \\\"On Our Way\\\" which was written by Julie Wilde and became available in early-October 2007 as a CD single on eBay. Sales of the album benefit the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society's Light the Night Walk . Her second single, \\\"Here I Am\\\", was released in April 2008. As of 2008, she was studying towards a psychology degree at Armstrong Atlantic State University. On March 29, 2010, Edwards was arrested in Savannah for fighting in a public place. In 2010, Edwards performed in the review show \\\"Southern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9732807\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"show, American Idol, in Memphis, Tennessee. She is the only one of the top 12 contestants on \\\"Idol\\\" not presented in the TV tryouts preceding the naming of the top 24 semi-finalists. During the initial broadcast for the Top 24, Edwards was praised for her rendition of “How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore,” by Prince. For her second semifinal performance, Edwards attempted the song “Dangerously in Love,” to which Randy Jackson exclaimed that she \\\"sang her face off,\\\" although he felt her performance was too much like the original. The following week, Edwards pulled off another winning performance with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9732805\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nicholas Edwards (singer)\",\n \"text\": \"the year. \\\"F Ga Uta Ni Naru\\\" was the first and only single released off of Edwards' first album \\\"Skies,\\\" which hit stores October 6, 2013. \\\"Skies\\\" was released as a double mini-album featuring disc \\\"Sky,\\\" a compilation of 5 original songs, three penned by Edwards himself, and disc \\\"Earth,\\\" covers of 6 traditional Japanese folk songs. The title track, \\\"Skies,\\\" was later used in a commercial for the university prep school , airing for the first half of 2014. Edwards also appeared in and sang the jingle to the commercial for a Lotte brand throat lozenge beginning in October,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17714165\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Francis Blake (telephone)\",\n \"text\": \"microphone was standard with the Bell company for many years. Blake worked on the United States Coast Survey from his teenage years through early adulthood (1866-1878). He was a physicist and an amateur photographer. In 1874 Blake married Elizabeth Livermore Hubbard (1849-1941) whose father provided land in Weston on which Blake designed and built an elaborate house in which Blake conducted his electrical experiments. They had two children: Agnes (Blake) Fitzgerald (b. 1876) and Benjamin Sewall Blake (b. 1877). Blake was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1900. Francis Blake (telephone) Francis Blake, Jr. (1850 – 1913)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12867131\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Alton Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"is also a cousin to Rozalla, who had hits with \\\"Everybody's Free\\\" and \\\"Are You Ready To Fly\\\". Edwards is still an active singer on the UK circuit. He works frequently with Angelo Starr (Edwin Starr's brother) and Alexander O'Neal. Edwards appears as himself in the 2011 documentary \\\"Dreams of a Life\\\". Alton Edwards Alton Edwards is a Zimbabwean singer, who had a UK Top 20 hit with \\\"I Just Wanna (Spend Some Time With You)\\\" during January 1982. He wrote and recorded a song called \\\"Thank You from Africa\\\" which was a song to thank the Western artists for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5617716\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Samuel Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Committee on Expenditures in the Department of Navy during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Congresses. After leaving Congress in 1827, Edwards resumed the practice of law in Chester, Pennsylvania. In 1832, he was elected Chief Burgess of Chester and served as Inspector of Customs in Chester from 1838 to 1842. He was a director of the Delaware County National Bank and the Delaware Mutual Insurance Company. He also served as counsel for the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad. Edwards daughter married the General and frontiersman Edward Fitzgerald Beale and his granddaughter married the last Czarist Russian Ambassador to the United States,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9331766\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Elijah Blake\",\n \"text\": \"Elijah Blake Elijah Blake (born June 4, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter and contemporary R&B musician. He has written songs for Keyshia Cole, Rick Ross, Rihanna, and co-wrote Usher's number-one R&B hit, \\\"Climax\\\". He has also gone by the aliases, Sean Fenton and Redd Stylez. When Blake was 16, he signed with Atlantic Records and worked with Trey Songz on his \\\"Ready\\\" album in 2009. In December 2012, Blake released his debut mixtape, \\\"Bijoux 22\\\", which included the song \\\"X.O.X\\\", co-written and featuring Common. In 2014, he released the EP, \\\"Drift\\\". In March 2015, Blake followed his 'Drift' EP\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18616309\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Eugene Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"(together as 16 Horsepower) performs on the soundtrack to the Jim White inspired film Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus, playing the traditional \\\"Wayfarin' Stranger.\\\" He also appears in the film, playing a fragment of \\\"Phyllis Ruth,\\\" a 16 Horsepower song from 1997's Low Estate. Edwards is married and has two children, a boy and a girl (Asher, who appears in the video for 16 Horsepower's song \\\"Haw\\\"). David Eugene Edwards David Eugene Edwards (born on February 24th, 1968 in Englewood, Colorado) is an American musician. He is the lead singer of Wovenhand, and also the main songwriter and the principal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5824018\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clara Edwards (composer)\",\n \"text\": \"anthologies. published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15020394\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clara Edwards (composer)\",\n \"text\": \"Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple moved to Vienna, where she continued musical studies and had a daughter. In Europe she prepared for a career\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15020390\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Teddy Edwards (recording artist)\",\n \"text\": \"Teddy Edwards (recording artist) Edward Friedman (born 24 June 1999), known professionally as Teddy Edwards, is an American singer, songwriter, producer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. Born in New York City, Teddy began piano lessons in 2003 at four, followed by guitar, and has been writing songs since he was nine. Teddy is currently in his senior year of high school in New York City. Teddy released his debut single in 2016 “\\\"My Name\\\",” which he co-wrote in 2014 with Sabrina Teitelbaum and was produced in 2015 by Phredley Brown (musical director for Bruno Mars, Selena Gomez) and George Pajon,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20018903\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Madge Blake\",\n \"text\": \"Madge Blake Madge Blake (née Cummings; May 31, 1899 – February 19, 1969) was an American character actress best remembered for her roles as Larry Mondello's mother, Margaret Mondello, on the CBS/ABC sitcom \\\"Leave it to Beaver\\\", as Flora MacMichael on the ABC/CBS sitcom \\\"The Real McCoys\\\", and as Aunt Harriet Cooper in 96 episodes of ABC's \\\"Batman\\\". Gene Kelly had a special affection for her and included her in each of his films following her role in \\\"An American in Paris\\\". Blake was born in Kinsley in Edwards County, south-central Kansas, to Albert Cummings and the former Alice Stone.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3981782\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blind Blake\",\n \"text\": \"Blind Blake's \\\"You Gonna Quit Me Blues.\\\" The French singer-songwriter Francis Cabrel refers to Blake in the song \\\"Cent Ans de Plus\\\", on the 1999 album \\\"Hors-Saison.\\\" Blake figures in the plot of Lee Child's 1997 Jack Reacher novel, \\\"Killing Floor\\\", and there are references to him in Child's 2011 prequel, \\\"The Affair\\\". Blind Blake Arthur \\\"Blind\\\" Blake (1896 – December 1, 1934) was an American blues and ragtime singer and guitarist. He is known for numerous recordings he made for Paramount Records between 1926 and 1932. Little is known of Blake's life. Promotional materials from Paramount Records indicate he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"41179\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gale Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Gale Edwards Gale Edwards (born 14 November 1954) is an Australian theatre director, who has worked extensively throughout Australia and internationally. She has also directed for television and film. Edwards began her career at Adelaide youth theatre company Energy Connection. From 1986 to 1989 she was Associate Director of the State Theatre Company of South Australia, has been an Artistic Director of the Melbourne Theatre Company and has worked with every other major theatre Australian company, including the Sydney Theatre Company and Opera Australia. Internationally, Edwards directed the 1996 London revival of \\\"Jesus Christ Superstar\\\", which opened on Broadway in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13855366\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["julia elizabeth wells","julie elizabeth andrews, dbe","julie andrews edwards","julie wells","julie elizabeth wells","julie elizabeth andrews","dame julie andrews","julie elizabeth andrews dbe","julie andrews","julie andrews"],"string":"[\n \"julia elizabeth wells\",\n \"julie elizabeth andrews, dbe\",\n \"julie andrews edwards\",\n \"julie wells\",\n \"julie elizabeth wells\",\n \"julie elizabeth andrews\",\n \"dame julie andrews\",\n \"julie elizabeth andrews dbe\",\n \"julie andrews\",\n \"julie andrews\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":890,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"\"what relation was \"\"waldorf astor, who became a british member of parliament, to us millionaire john jacob astor?\""},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"great-grandfather), he is portrayed by a local amateur actor in street corner vignettes. He was played by Miles Richardson in the 2012 \"Titanic\" miniseries. In April 2012, Astor was portrayed by his great-grandson Gregory Todd Astor in \"Titanic the Musical\". John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest","psg_id":"2032892"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"great-grandfather), he is portrayed by a local amateur actor in street corner vignettes. He was played by Miles Richardson in the 2012 \\\"Titanic\\\" miniseries. In April 2012, Astor was portrayed by his great-grandson Gregory Todd Astor in \\\"Titanic the Musical\\\". John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \\\"Titanic\\\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032892\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor","text":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, DL (19 May 1879 – 30 September 1952) was an American-born English politician and newspaper proprietor. He was also a member of the Astor family. Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the eldest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894); his younger brothers were John Rudolph Astor (who died young) and Baron John Jacob Astor V. He spent much of his life traveling and living in Europe before his family settled in Great Britain in 1889. There Waldorf attended Eton","psg_id":"2836157"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \"Willy\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron Astor in 1916 and Viscount Astor in 1917 for his contributions to war charities. He was a prominent member of the Astor family. William Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the only child of financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III (1822–1890) and Charlotte Augusta Gibbes (1825–1887).","psg_id":"2836122"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever","text":"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, DL (20 May 1886 – 19 July 1971) was an American-born English newspaper proprietor, politician, sportsman, military officer, and a member of the Astor family. Astor was born in Manhattan, New York City, in 1886, the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (1848–1919), and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894). He was five years old when his family left New York to live in England. He was raised on an estate purchased by his father at Cliveden-on-Thames in Buckinghamshire and was","psg_id":"2849029"},{"title":"Jakie Astor","text":"Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first marriage, William Waldorf Astor II (1907–1966), Nancy Phyllis Louise Astor (1909–1975),","psg_id":"5177903"},{"title":"Jakie Astor","text":"2000. There were no children from the second or third marriages. Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first","psg_id":"5177907"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor VI","text":"to Jakey as John Jacob V, John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971) was born first and therefore is actually John Jacob Astor V. Jakie Astor (1918–2000), youngest brother of David Astor, was John Jacob Astor VII; the 3rd Baron Astor of Hever is John Jacob Astor VIII. Jakey is sometimes (incorrectly) referred to as John Jacob III. John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \"\"Titanic\" Baby\" for his affiliation with the RMS","psg_id":"2872833"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor III","text":"John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was an American financier, philanthropist and a soldier during the American Civil War. He was a prominent member of the Astor family, becoming the wealthiest family member in his generation and the founder of their English branch. Astor was the eldest son of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor, Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Alida Rebecca Armstrong (1800–1872). His younger brother, businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892), became the patriarch of the male line of American Astors. His paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor (1763–1848)","psg_id":"2164893"},{"title":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor","text":"as Viscount Astor. Upon the death of his father in October 1919, Waldorf Astor succeeded to the viscountcy and became the 2nd Viscount Astor despite Waldorf's attempts to disclaim the title. Now a member of the House of Lords, Astor was forced to forfeit his seat in the House of Commons, though he remained active in the government. The seat was won subsequently in a by-election by Astor's wife Nancy, who became the second woman elected to the House of Commons and the first woman to take her seat in the House, after the first woman elected, Constance Markievicz, had","psg_id":"2836163"},{"title":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor","text":"He also supported war against Germany when it came although both remained uncomfortable with Joseph Stalin as an ally (from 1941). His son David Astor, who became owner and editor of \"The Observer\" in 1948, never forgave Claud Cockburn and his newssheet \"The Week\" for attacks on the \"Cliveden Set\". The Astor family donated Cliveden Estate in Buckinghamshire to the National Trust in 1942. Viscount Astor died on 30 September 1952 at Cliveden near Taplow, England, and was buried in the Octagon Temple at Cliveden. His eldest son Bill succeeded him as Viscount. Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor,","psg_id":"2836169"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor VI","text":"John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \"\"Titanic\" Baby\" for his affiliation with the RMS \"Titanic\"; Astor was born four months after his father, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, died in the sinking of the \"Titanic\"; his pregnant mother Madeleine Astor survived the sinking. Astor was known for his legal battles with the estate of his elder half-brother, Vincent Astor, to inherit a larger portion of their father's $85 million fortune (approximately equivalent to $","psg_id":"2872819"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest passenger aboard the RMS \"Titanic\" and was thought to be among the richest people in the world at that time, with a net worth of nearly $87 million when he died (equivalent to $ billion in ). John Jacob Astor","psg_id":"2032870"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"in the United States. In 1882, President Chester A. Arthur appointed Astor Minister to Italy, a post he held until 1885. He told Astor, \"Go and enjoy yourself, my dear boy.\" While living in Rome, Astor developed a lifelong passion for art and sculpture. Upon the death of his father in February 1890, Astor inherited a personal fortune that made him the richest man in America. That year, he initiated construction of the luxurious Waldorf Hotel, being built on the site of his former residence. His cousin and rival Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) built the adjoining Astoria","psg_id":"2836126"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"into the American West and Pacific coast. Seeing the decline of demand, he got out of the fur trade in 1830, diversifying by investing in New York City real estate and later becoming a famed patron of the arts. He was the first prominent member of the Astor family and the first multi-millionaire in the United States. Johann Jakob Astor was born in Walldorf near Heidelberg in the Electoral Palatinate. He was the youngest son of Johann Jacob Astor and Maria Magdalena vom Berg. His three elder brothers were George, Henry, and Melchior. In his childhood, Johann worked in his","psg_id":"212444"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever","text":"son Gavin took over. In 1966, \"The Times\" was sold to Canadian newspaper tycoon, Roy Thomson. Astor served as the first chairman of the General Council of the Press, which was established in 1953. He resigned from the position in April 1955 due to ill-health. In addition to his newspaper business, John Jacob V served in politics, as Alderman of the London County Council between 1922 and 1925, and in the Parliament of the United Kingdom for 23 years as Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1922 to 1945. On 21 January 1956 he was created Baron Astor","psg_id":"2849035"},{"title":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor","text":"World War. Having been diagnosed with a bad heart, Astor was unable to serve in combat and instead fought waste and inefficiency in munitions production. When his friend David Lloyd George became prime minister and formed a new coalition government, Astor became his parliamentary private secretary. In 1918 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food and from 1919 until 1921 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health while also playing a prominent role as a member of Lloyd George's \"garden suburb\" of advisers. In 1916, father William Waldorf Astor was elevated to the peerage","psg_id":"2836162"},{"title":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor","text":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning his former seat in Plymouth and becoming the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons. Her first husband was an American","psg_id":"697549"},{"title":"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor","text":"\"the Mrs. Astor.\" With the death of John Jacob Astor III in 1890, William Waldorf Astor had inherited his father's share of the Astor holdings and, titularly, became the head of the Astor family. In his mind, this made Mamie \"\"The\" Mrs. Astor.\" However, Mamie was eighteen years younger than Lina and lacked Lina's social power. His further attempts at challenging Lina's preeminence in New York society, however, were thwarted, and he soon moved with his family to England, where he later became a viscount. In retaliation for his aunt's intransigence, William Waldorf Astor had his father's house torn down","psg_id":"2167532"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor III","text":"the street address of the Empire State Building. Later, he had an imposing vacation home, \"Beaulieu\", built in Newport, Rhode Island, and he had a country estate, Nuits, at Ardsley-on-Hudson in Irvington, New York. Astor increasingly visited London in his later years. His son moved there permanently with his family in 1891 and became a citizen in 1899 where he was later made a peer. John Jacob Astor III died on February 22, 1890 and was interred in the Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan. John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was","psg_id":"2164900"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"Depression. In 1908, when the association football club FC Astoria Walldorf was formed in Astor's birthplace in Germany, the group added \"Astoria\" to its name in his, and the family's, honor. John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United","psg_id":"212458"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United States after the American Revolutionary War. He entered the fur trade and built a monopoly, managing a business empire that extended to the Great Lakes region and Canada, and later expanded","psg_id":"212443"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"War I, his being made a peer. Willy fell prey to the Press again. After going into self-imposed exile, he unexpectedly died of heart failure in the lavatory of his Brighton, Sussex home. His ashes were buried under the marble floor of the chapel (also called the \"Octagon Temple\") at Cliveden. William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \"Willy\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron","psg_id":"2836133"},{"title":"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor","text":"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor II, 3rd Viscount Astor (13 August 1907 – 7 March 1966) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician. He was also a member of the Astor family. William was the eldest son of Waldorf Astor and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (by marriage, Viscountess Astor). He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford. In 1932, Astor was appointed secretary to Victor Bulwer-Lytton, 2nd Earl of Lytton, at a League of Nations Committee of Enquiry in what was then known as Manchuria. First elected to the House of Commons in 1935, he","psg_id":"4307056"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"the Volunteer Army in November 1898. During the war, he allowed his yacht \"Nourmahal\" to be used by the U.S. government. He appeared in the films \"President McKinley's Inspection of Camp Wikoff\" (1898) and \"Col. John Jacob Astor, Staff and Veterans of the Spanish–American War\" (1899). As a result of his military service, Astor was entitled to the Spanish Campaign Medal. After the war, Astor was often referred to as \"Colonel Astor.\" Astor was a member of several military and hereditary societies. He was an early member of the New York Society of Colonial Wars and was assigned membership number","psg_id":"2032876"},{"title":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor","text":"tea,\" to which he responded, \"Madam, if you were my wife, I'd drink it.\" The retort has been documented as being by Churchill's friend F. E. Smith, Lord Birkenhead. Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning","psg_id":"697588"},{"title":"Astor family","text":"public works including the New York Public Library. English descendants of the Astors hold two hereditary peerages: Viscount and Baron. While many of Astor members had joined to the Episcopal Church, John Jacob Astor remained a member of the Reformed congregation to his death. For many years, the members of the Astor family were known as \"the landlords of New York\". Their New York City namesakes are the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, an Astor Row, Astor Court, Astor Place, and Astor Avenue in the Bronx, where the Astors used to stable horses. The neighborhood of Astoria, Queens, is named after the","psg_id":"2832262"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever","text":"of Hever, \"of Hever Castle, in the County of Kent\". In 1962, he moved from England to France. He died on 19 July 1971 in Cannes, France. Selected artworks from the family's vast collection were bequeathed to the National Gallery including the prized \"\"Thames below Westminster\"\" by Claude Monet. John Jacob V and Violet are buried together on the grounds of Hever Castle, which, since 1983, has been owned by Broadland Properties Limited and is a major tourist attraction. Eldest son Gavin succeeded him as Baron. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st","psg_id":"2849036"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever","text":"educated at Eton College and at New College, Oxford. Upon his father's death in 1919, John Jacob V inherited Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent, where he lived the life of an English country gentleman. John Jacob Astor V represented Great Britain in rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics, winning the gold medal in the men's doubles competition together with Vane Pennell, and winning bronze in the men's singles event. Astor had been the British Public Schools rackets champion in 1904–05, and in the same year as his Olympic competition he played singles and doubles in the British Army rackets championships.","psg_id":"2849030"},{"title":"Michael Astor","text":"Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain, serving in the Royal Artillery (Territorial Army). He was elected as Conservative Member of Parliament for Surrey East in the 1945 General Election. He kept his seat in the 1950 election but did not stand in 1951. He wrote a memoir,","psg_id":"4239472"},{"title":"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor","text":"paper. Astor convinced his father to purchase the paper, which William did on the condition that Garvin also agree to edit the \"Pall Mall Gazette\", which was also a property of the Astor family. Though his father provided the funds, it was Waldorf who was in charge of the paper, and he developed a harmonious working relationship with Garvin. William formally turned over ownership of both papers to his son in 1915, who promptly sold the \"Pall Mall Gazette\" but retained ownership of \"The Observer\". Like many of his class, Astor joined the army at the start of the First","psg_id":"2836161"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"his collection of statuary and ornaments. In 1906 he gave his eldest son Waldorf Astor and his new daughter-in-law, Nancy Witcher Langhorne, the Cliveden estate as a wedding present. In 1908, he opened The Waldorf Hilton, London in London's West End, to establish an American-style hotel in England. Having become a British subject in 1899, Astor became interested in gaining English social distinction. Among the charities benefited by his gifts were The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street (to which he gave $250,000 in 1903); University College, London (including a gift of £20,000 in 1902 for professorships); the Cancer","psg_id":"2836130"},{"title":"Vincent Astor","text":"expedition flight to the South Pole. Astor had been a contributing philanthropist to the expedition. Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his","psg_id":"2325778"},{"title":"Baron Astor of Hever","text":"(b. 1990). Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He","psg_id":"2710124"},{"title":"Baron Astor of Hever","text":"Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He is one","psg_id":"2710122"},{"title":"Vincent Astor","text":"Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his father, Astor belonged to the New York Society of Colonial Wars. He served as commodore","psg_id":"2325763"},{"title":"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor","text":"uncle Michael Langhorne Astor. Viscountess Astor was previously married to Sir Reginald Sheffield, 8th Baronet by whom she is the mother of Samantha Cameron, wife of former Prime Minister David Cameron. William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William","psg_id":"5222024"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor Hotel","text":"John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \"prominent landmark\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel in 1951, but a decline in","psg_id":"16112640"},{"title":"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor","text":"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor (1907–1966) and Sarah Kathleen Elinor Norton (1920–2013). From his father's later marriages, he has three younger half-sisters: Emily (born 1956), Janet (born 1961), and Pauline (born 1964).","psg_id":"5222021"},{"title":"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever","text":"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \"Johnny\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman and politician. He is an hereditary Lord Temporal, sitting with the Conservatives. Astor was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence from 2010–2015. Astor is a Deputy Lieutenant of Kent. Astor was born 16 June 1946. He is the eldest of the five children of Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, and Lady Irene Haig. Astor succeeded to the peerage after his father died from cancer in June 1984. His","psg_id":"15344821"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"patented several inventions, including a bicycle brake in 1898, a \"vibratory disintegrator\" used to produce gas from peat moss, and a pneumatic road-improver, and he helped develop a turbine engine. Like generations of Astors before him, he also made millions in real estate. In 1897, Astor built the Astoria Hotel, \"the world's most luxurious hotel\", in New York City, adjoining the Waldorf Hotel owned by Astor's cousin and rival, William. The complex became known as the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The Waldorf-Astoria would later be the host location to the U.S. inquiries into the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", on which Astor","psg_id":"2032874"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"a museum honoring Astor and serves as a renowned fest hall for marriages. Astor donated gifts totaling $20,000 to the German Society of the City of New York, during his term as president, from 1837 until 1841. Astor left the bulk of his fortune to his second son William because his eldest son, John Jr., was sickly and mentally unstable. Astor left enough money to care for John Jr. for the rest of his life. Astor is buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York. Many members of his family had joined its congregation, but Astor remained a member","psg_id":"212456"},{"title":"Violet Astor","text":"5th Marquess of Lansdowne, and Maud Evelyn Hamilton. They had two children: Her husband was killed in action on 30 October 1914 while fighting in World War I. On 28 August 1916 she married John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, youngest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, and Mary Dahlgren Paul. They had three sons: She died on 3 January 1965 in her villa at Pégomas, near Grasse. Lord Astor died on 19 July 1971. Violet Astor Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound DStJ (28 May 1889 – 3 January 1965) was an English aristocrat. She was the daughter","psg_id":"6329051"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"Hotel in 1897, and the complex became the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. In 1891 he fell into a family feud with socialite Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (1830–1908), wife of Willy's uncle businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and mother of rival cousin Jack, over who should be the \"official Mrs. Astor\". After Lina won the argument, Willy moved with his wife and children to England. He rented Lansdowne House in London until 1893. That year he purchased a country estate at Cliveden-on-Thames in Taplow, Buckinghamshire from the Duke of Westminster. To disappear from public view, in the summer of 1892, Astor faked","psg_id":"2836127"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"on him was a gold pocket watch which his son Vincent claimed and wore the rest of his life. Astor was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York City. Four months after \"Titanic\" sank, Madeleine Astor gave birth to his second son, John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI. Astor left $69 million of his $85 million estate (equivalent to approximately $1.75 billion in 2017 dollars) to Vincent. This value included his estate in Rhinebeck and his yacht, the \"Noma\". To Madeleine Force Astor, he left $100,000 as an outright bequest as well as a $5 million trust fund from","psg_id":"2032887"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor VI","text":"billion in dollars). He was also known for his many engagements and four marriages to prominent society women. John Jacob Astor VI was born at 840 Fifth Avenue in New York City on August 14, 1912. He was the son of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Madeleine Talmage Force (1893–1940). Jakey's parents' marriage, on September 9, 1911, had sparked much controversy both because of their 29-year age difference and since Colonel Astor had only previously been divorced from his first wife, socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), one year earlier, on March 5, 1910. The newlyweds were","psg_id":"2872820"},{"title":"Waldorf–Astoria (1893–1929)","text":"streets, for $20,500. He built an unpretentious square red brick house on the southwest corner of 34th Street and Fifth Avenue, while John Jacob Astor erected a home at the northwest corner of 33rd Street. William Astor, motivated in part by a dispute with his aunt Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, built the Waldorf Hotel next door to her house, on the site of his father's mansion at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 33rd Street. His father was the millionaire developer, William Waldorf Astor. The hotel was built to the specifications of founding proprietor George Boldt, who owned and operated","psg_id":"18511149"},{"title":"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever","text":"children: Astor died of cancer in 1984 at his home near Tarland, Scotland. He was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son Johnny. Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous","psg_id":"6056329"},{"title":"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever","text":"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford, before joining the Life Guards, where he reached","psg_id":"6056327"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"(née Wilson) Vanderbilt). Astor was also a first cousin of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, with whom his mother had a notorious feud resulting in William's removal to England. Astor attended St Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire and later attended Harvard College. Astor went by the name \"Jack\". His ungainly appearance and the perception that he was an aimless dilettante led one newspaper to give him the name \"Jack Ass-tor\". Among Astor's accomplishments was \"A Journey in Other Worlds\" (1894), a science fiction novel about life in the year 2000 on the planets Saturn and Jupiter. He also","psg_id":"2032873"},{"title":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor","text":"Lords. He had enjoyed a promising political career for several years before World War I in the House of Commons; after his father's death, he succeeded to his father's peerage as the 2nd Viscount Astor. He automatically became a member of the House of Lords and consequently had to forfeit his seat of Plymouth Sutton in the House of Commons. With this change, Lady Astor decided to contest the vacant Parliamentary seat. Astor had not been connected with the women's suffrage movement in the British Isles. The first woman elected to the British Parliament, Constance Markievicz, said Lady Astor was","psg_id":"697560"},{"title":"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever","text":"Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Middle East Council. In 1995 he piloted through the House of Lords the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act and in 1996 the Trading Schemes Act. Astor married firstly Fiona Diana Lennox-Harvey on 1 July 1970. They had three daughters together: They were divorced in 1990 and in the same year Astor married Hon. Elizabeth Mackintosh, younger daughter of John Mackintosh, 2nd Viscount Mackintosh of Halifax. They had two children: John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \"Johnny\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman","psg_id":"15344824"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"purchased ten tons of Turkish opium, then shipped the contraband item to Canton on the packet ship \"Macedonian\". Astor later left the China opium trade and sold solely to the United Kingdom. Astor's business rebounded in 1817 after the U.S. Congress passed a protectionist law that barred foreign fur traders from U.S. territories. The American Fur Company came to dominate trading in the area around the Great Lakes. John Jacob Astor had a townhouse at 233 Broadway in Manhattan and a country estate, Hellgate in Northern New York City. In 1822, Astor established the Robert Stuart House on Mackinac Island","psg_id":"212450"},{"title":"Michael Astor","text":"\"Tribal Feeling\", published in 1963, and a novel, \"Brand\", published in 1968. He married three times: He was a friend of Ian Fleming, author of the James Bond series, and dined with him shortly before his death on 12 August 1964. Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain,","psg_id":"4239473"},{"title":"Jakie Astor","text":"Francis David Langhorne Astor (1912–2001), and Michael Langhorne Astor (1916–1980). Jakie was named after his relative John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the Titanic in 1912. He was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford and served in the Special Air Service and the Life Guards during World War II. In 1945, Astor contested the Plymouth Sutton seat in the British House of Commons that had been held by both his parents. Unsuccessful at first, he won the seat in 1951 as a member of the Conservative Party. From 1960 to 1974, he held the office of Justice of","psg_id":"5177904"},{"title":"William Backhouse Astor Jr.","text":"of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Rebecca (née Armstrong) Astor (1800–1872). His siblings included elder brother John Jacob Astor III, who married Charlotte Augusta Gibbes; Emily Astor, who married Samuel Cutler Ward; Laura Eugenia Astor, who married Franklin Hughes Delano; Mary Alida Astor, who married John Carey; Henry Astor, who married Malvina Dinehart; and Sarah Astor, who died in infancy. Astor's paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor and Sarah Cox (née Todd) Astor. His uncle, William Sr.'s elder brother, was occasional poet John Jacob Astor Jr., who never married or had children. His maternal","psg_id":"14636359"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor Hotel","text":"ownership of the hotel changed hands several times. In late 1951, the Hotel Astoria was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel, in honor of the city's namesake, John Jacob Astor. The landmark building was repainted pink. However, a postwar decline in business continued, and other problems persisted. In 1961, the Astoria Fire Department found 51 code violations, six of them major, but all of the violations remained uncorrected seven years later. The restaurant and \"Fur Trader Lounge\" bar were closed by the Internal Revenue Service in early 1968 for failure to pay taxes. In 1968, city officials condemned the building,","psg_id":"16112646"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor Hotel","text":"separate location elsewhere in town and also added a second antenna site. John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \"prominent landmark\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was","psg_id":"16112655"},{"title":"William Waldorf Astor","text":"Observer\". In 1912 he sold the \"Magazine\", and in 1914 made a present of the \"Gazette\" and \"The Observer\", with the building in Newton Street and its contents, to his son Waldorf Astor. In 1903 he acquired Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent about 30 miles south of London. The huge estate built in 1270 was where Anne Boleyn lived as a child. Astor invested a great deal of time and money to restore the castle, building what is known as the \"Tudor Village,\" and creating a lake and lavish gardens. He also added the Italian Garden (including Fernery) to display","psg_id":"2836129"},{"title":"Ava Alice Muriel Astor","text":"approximately $ in dollars) Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr.","psg_id":"12313701"},{"title":"Ava Alice Muriel Astor","text":"Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and socialite Caroline","psg_id":"12313696"},{"title":"Irene Astor, Baroness Astor of Hever","text":"12 days old), the youngest of four children of military officer Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (1861–1928), and Dorothy Maud Vivian (1879–1939). Her brother was George Haig, 2nd Earl Haig (1918–2009). During World War II she worked for the Red Cross and was also involved in the Girls' Training Corps. She married Gavin Astor, later the 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965) on 4 October 1945. She became Lady Astor of Hever when her husband succeeded to the barony on the death of his","psg_id":"6678588"},{"title":"William Backhouse Astor Jr.","text":"William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn Astor, serving as the head of New York society during the Gilded Age. William Backhouse Astor Jr. was born on July 12, 1829, in New York City, New York. He was the middle son","psg_id":"14636358"},{"title":"Astor family","text":"Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With ancestral roots in the Italian Alps, the Astors settled in Germany, first appearing in North America in the 18th century with John Jacob Astor, one of the richest people in history. John Jacob Astor (born Johann Jakob Astor) was the youngest of four sons born to butcher Johann Jacob Astor (1724–1816) and Maria Magdalena vom Berg (1730–1764). John and his eldest brother George (born Georg) (1752–1813), known as 'George & John Astor', were","psg_id":"2832258"},{"title":"Brooke Astor","text":"University, Wildlife Conservation Society, and WNET-TV. She is interred in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, New York. The epitaph on her gravestone, chosen by her, reads: \"I had a wonderful life\". Brooke Astor is portrayed as the heroine, Jane Merle, of the romantic comedy \"Night and Silence: Who is Here?\" by British novelist Pamela Hansford Johnson. Brooke Astor Roberta Brooke Astor (née Russell; March 30, 1902 – August 13, 2007) was an American philanthropist, socialite, and writer who was the chairwoman of the Vincent Astor Foundation, which had been established by her third husband, Vincent Astor, son of John Jacob","psg_id":"2153809"},{"title":"John Astor","text":"John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from 1960. Astor was elected as the MP","psg_id":"5234951"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor III","text":"and Sarah Cox Todd (1761–1842). His maternal grandparents were Senator John Armstrong, Jr. (1758–1843) and Alida Livingston (1761–1822) of the Livingston family. He was also a nephew of occasional poet John Jacob Astor, Jr. (1791–1869). John Astor studied at Columbia University and the University of Göttingen, following which he went to Harvard Law School. He practiced law for a year, to qualify for assisting in the management of his family's immense estate, one half of which later descended to him. It was based on his paternal grandfather's achieving a monopoly in the lucrative fur trade in the early nineteenth century.","psg_id":"2164894"},{"title":"David Astor","text":"David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he nevertheless showed compassion for the poor and those who were victims of destructive socioeconomic policies. An extremely shy man, David Astor was greatly influenced by his father","psg_id":"2848989"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"Astor correctly predicted New York's rapid growth northward on Manhattan Island, and he purchased more and more land beyond the then-existing city limits. Astor rarely built on his land, but leased it to others for rent and their use. After retiring from his business, Astor spent the rest of his life as a patron of culture. He supported the ornithologist John James Audubon in his studies, art work, and travels, and the presidential campaign of Henry Clay. On September 19, 1785, Astor married Sarah Cox Todd, who died in 1834. Her parents were Scottish immigrants Adam Todd and Sarah Cox.","psg_id":"212453"},{"title":"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor","text":"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \"Titanic\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors. Lina was born","psg_id":"2167521"},{"title":"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor","text":"Hermann Oelrichs, and Alva Belmont, by then the wife of Oliver Belmont. Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \"Titanic\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family","psg_id":"2167537"},{"title":"William Backhouse Astor Jr.","text":"Episcopalian, was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in New York City, New York. He is one of several responsible for opening up the tourist trade in Florida. His widow died years later in 1908. William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn","psg_id":"14636366"},{"title":"John Astor","text":"He lived at Kirby House, Inkpen, Berkshire. John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from","psg_id":"5234953"},{"title":"Baron Astor of Hever","text":"of the ninety elected hereditary peers who remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the \"House of Lords Act\" of 1999, and he sits on the Conservative benches. As a male-line descendant of the first Viscount Astor, Lord Astor of Hever is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary title Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. John Astor, third son of the first Baron, served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1964 to 1974. The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Charles Gavin John Astor","psg_id":"2710123"},{"title":"David Astor","text":"known under his pen name George Orwell. Astor bought both burial plots when he learned that Orwell had asked to be buried in an English country churchyard. David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he","psg_id":"2849002"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor VI","text":"his son, Astor was a grandfather to two boys, William Backhouse Astor IV (b. 1959) and Gregory Todd Astor (b. 1966) who portrayed Colonel Astor in \"Titanic the Musical\" in April 2012 Gregory married Robin Rhodes, and together, they have three children: Alexandra Ellen \"Allie\" Astor (b. 1997), Rebecca Charlotte \"Becca\" Astor (b. 1998), and Stephen William Astor (b. 2002). Through his daughter, Astor was a grandfather to Nicholas Astor Drexel (b. 1988). Astor's name is shown on one of the page buttons on an apartment building in Mel Brooks' 2005 movie musical \"The Producers\". Even though some sources refer","psg_id":"2872832"},{"title":"Astor House","text":"Astor House The Astor House was the first luxury hotel in New York City. Located on the corner of Broadway and Vesey Street in Lower Manhattan, it opened in 1836 and soon became the best known hotel in America. The Astor House was built by John Jacob Astor, who assembled the lots around his former house until he had purchased the full block in the heart of the city's most fashionable residential district. Construction began in 1834, and the hotel opened in June 1836 as the Park Hotel. It was located on the west side of Broadway between Vesey and","psg_id":"8175562"},{"title":"Astor Library","text":"teaching career and enter the family of Samuel Ward, a New York banker. Three of Ward's sons had been pupils at Round Hill School which Cogswell had administered. Ward introduced Cogswell to John Jacob Astor, who by then was in his 70s and had been retired for about 10 years. As the richest citizen of the United States, German-born Astor was considering what sort of testimonial he should leave to his adopted country. Early in January 1838, Astor consulted Cogswell about the use of some $300,000–$400,000, which he intended to leave for public purposes. Cogswell urged him to use it","psg_id":"4837849"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor","text":"of the local German Reformed congregation to his death. Herman Melville used Astor as a symbol of men who made the earliest fortunes in New York in his novella, \"Bartleby, the Scrivener\". The pair of marble lions that sit by the entrance of the New York Public Library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street were originally named Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, after Astor and James Lenox, who founded the library from his own collection. Next, they were called Lord Astor and Lady Lenox (both lions are males). Mayor Fiorello La Guardia renamed them \"Patience\" and \"Fortitude\" during the Great","psg_id":"212457"},{"title":"Viscount Astor","text":"second Viscount, all gained prominence in public life. The family seat is Ginge Manor, near Wantage, Oxfordshire. The first three Viscounts Astor are buried within the chapel (also known as the \"Octagon Temple\") at the Cliveden estate near Taplow, Buckinghamshire. The heir apparent is the present holder's eldest son, the Hon. William Waldorf Astor (b. 1979).
The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, William Waldorf Astor (b. 2012) Viscount Astor Viscount Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1917 for the financier and","psg_id":"2659175"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor Hotel","text":"and no longer colored pink. The lowermost two floors remained mostly vacant into the 1990s, but gradually businesses moved into the commercial spaces. The ornate lobby remained unused until 2010, when a business selling vintage furniture and hardware moved into the space. The Hotel Astoria (later John Jacob Astor Hotel) was designed by architects Tourtellotte & Hummel, who were based in Portland from 1922 to 1930 and who, after the Astoria project, designed two other hotels that are now NRHP-listed: the Lithia Springs Hotel (Ashland, Oregon) and the Redwoods Hotel (Grants Pass, Oregon). Constructed of reinforced concrete, the eight-story John","psg_id":"16112650"},{"title":"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor","text":"and director of Networkers Plc (since 2007) and trustee of Stanley Spencer Gallery in Cookham. Astor married Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (born 1948), daughter of Timothy Angus Jones and Patricia David Pandora Clifford on 14 January 1976. They have three children: The heir to the viscountcy is his elder son, Will, who married model Lohralee Stutz, daughter of Serge Alain Stutz and Lerma Villas, at East Hendred, Oxfordshire on 5 September 2009. They have a son William Waldorf Astor V (born 4 May 2012) and a daughter Allegra Annabel Astor (born 14 August 2013). His wife Annabel's stepfather was his","psg_id":"5222023"},{"title":"Astor Place","text":"in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013. Astor Place was once known as Art Street. From 1767 through 1859, Vauxhall Gardens, a country resort, was located on this street. The area belonged to John Jacob Astor, and Astor Place was renamed after him soon after his death, in 1848. In 1826, he carved out an upper-class neighborhood from the site with Lafayette Street bisecting eastern gardens from western homes. Wealthy New Yorkers, including Astor and other members of the family, built mansions along this central thoroughfare. Astor built the Astor Library","psg_id":"3925494"},{"title":"Viscount Astor","text":"father in 1966. He is one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, was the second son of the first Viscount. This peerage, Baron Astor of Hever, was a separate creation in 1956 and not to be confused with the Viscount's subsidiary title of Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. David Astor, the Hon. Michael Astor and the Hon. Jakie Astor, younger sons of the","psg_id":"2659174"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"Stead. \"Their feet became frozen,\" said Mock, \"and they were forced to release their hold. Both were drowned.\" Madeleine Force Astor, her nurse, and her maid survived. Colonel Astor, his valet, Victor Robbins, and Futrelle did not. In the aftermath, ships were sent out to retrieve the bodies from the site of the sinking; of the 1,517 passengers and crew who perished in the sinking, only 333 bodies were ever recovered. Astor's body was recovered on April 22 by the cable ship . Astor was identified by the initials sewn on the label of his jacket. Among the items found","psg_id":"2032886"},{"title":"William Backhouse Astor Sr.","text":"William Backhouse Astor Sr. William Backhouse Astor Sr. (September 19, 1792 – November 24, 1875) was an American business magnate who inherited most of his father John Jacob Astor's fortune. He worked as a partner in his father's successful export business. His massive investment in Manhattan real estate enabled major donations to the Astor Library in the East Village, which became the New York Public Library. William was born in New York City on September 19, 1792 and named after William Backhouse, a friend of his father who was a New York merchant. He was a son of fur-trader John","psg_id":"2153819"},{"title":"Astor College","text":"Astor College Astor College, previously known as Astor Secondary School, is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Dover, England. Astor Secondary School opened in 1948 and one of 2 new Secondary moderns founded in the immediate post-war years serving Dover, the other, Castlemount Secondary School, closed in 1991. The school trace its origins back to Christ Church National School and later Christchurch Church of England (C of E) Girls School. In 1929, Christchurch moved to Astor Avenue Elementary School, subsequently Astor Primary School, named after Lady Violet Astor, wife of Baron John Jacob Astor, 1st","psg_id":"11241849"},{"title":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor","text":"prison for fraud, which Astor used to her advantage in other campaigns. Astor made friends among other women MPs, including members of the other parties. Margaret Wintringham was elected after Astor had been in office for two years. Astor also befriended \"Red Ellen\" Wilkinson, a former Communist then a member in the Labour Party. Astor later proposed creating a \"Women's Party\", but the female Labour MPs opposed this, as their party was in power and had promised them positions. Over time, political differences separated the women MPs; by 1931 Astor became hostile to female Labour members such as Susan Lawrence.","psg_id":"697566"},{"title":"The Astor Orphan","text":"The Astor Orphan The Astor Orphan is a 2013 memoir by Alexandra Aldrich, a member of the Astor family. Alexandra Aldrich, a direct descendant to John Jacob Astor, recounts her childhood at Rokeby, a 43-room historic estate in Barrytown, New York. The family is land-rich but cash-poor. Her father is unemployed and her grandmother is an alcoholic. The book ends as she leaves for boarding school. The book was described by \"Publishers Weekly\" as a \"sparklingly mischievous debut\". In the \"Chicago Tribune\", Kevin Nance compared it to \"Grey Gardens\", adding that, \"Aldrich delivers buckets of eccentricity.\" However, he argued that","psg_id":"18326469"},{"title":"Brooke Astor","text":"with her associate Billy Baldwin, decorated the Marshalls' apartment at 1 Gracie Square in New York City. In October 1953, 11 months after Charles Marshall's death, she married her third and final husband, William Vincent Astor (1891–1959), the chairman of the board of \"Newsweek\" magazine and the last notably rich American member of the famous Astor family. Vincent was the son of \"RMS Titanic\" victim John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), he had been married and divorced twice before, was childless, and was known to have a difficult personality. \"He had a dreadful childhood,","psg_id":"2153791"},{"title":"Bronwen Astor","text":"to his family and friends as Bill Astor), the eldest son of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor (1879—1952), and his wife, Nancy, Viscountess Astor (1879—1964). Upon her marriage, Bronwen became the mistress of Cliveden, the mansion which her mother-in-law had made famous with her political salons. Within three years of her marriage Bronwen's world was turned upside down by the infamous Profumo Affair, which brought down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. Bill died from a heart attack in 1966, leaving Bronwen with two young daughters. Bronwen left Cliveden with her daughters, to live in Tuesley Manor, Godalming, Surrey. She opened","psg_id":"10578707"},{"title":"Beechwood (Astor mansion)","text":"ballroom to fit the famous \"Four Hundred\". Beechwood became the show place for many of Mrs. Astor's dinner parties. Beechwood also boasts a library, dining room and a music room with wallpaper imported from Paris. When Mrs. Astor died she left it to her son John Jacob Astor IV, who married his second wife Madeleine in its ballroom. After John's death on the \"Titanic\" in 1912, it passed to his son Vincent, by his first wife Ava. In 1940, Countess Allene T. deKotzebue purchased Beechwood from Vincent Astor. Between 1940 and 1980 it was owned in succession by: James Cameron","psg_id":"11331121"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, DL (19 May 1879 – 30 September 1952) was an American-born English politician and newspaper proprietor. He was also a member of the Astor family. Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the eldest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894); his younger brothers were John Rudolph Astor (who died young) and Baron John Jacob Astor V. He spent much of his life traveling and living in Europe before his family settled in Great Britain in 1889. There Waldorf attended Eton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836157\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \\\"Willy\\\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron Astor in 1916 and Viscount Astor in 1917 for his contributions to war charities. He was a prominent member of the Astor family. William Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the only child of financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III (1822–1890) and Charlotte Augusta Gibbes (1825–1887).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, DL (20 May 1886 – 19 July 1971) was an American-born English newspaper proprietor, politician, sportsman, military officer, and a member of the Astor family. Astor was born in Manhattan, New York City, in 1886, the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (1848–1919), and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894). He was five years old when his family left New York to live in England. He was raised on an estate purchased by his father at Cliveden-on-Thames in Buckinghamshire and was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first marriage, William Waldorf Astor II (1907–1966), Nancy Phyllis Louise Astor (1909–1975),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177903\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"2000. There were no children from the second or third marriages. Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177907\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"to Jakey as John Jacob V, John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971) was born first and therefore is actually John Jacob Astor V. Jakie Astor (1918–2000), youngest brother of David Astor, was John Jacob Astor VII; the 3rd Baron Astor of Hever is John Jacob Astor VIII. Jakey is sometimes (incorrectly) referred to as John Jacob III. John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \\\"\\\"Titanic\\\" Baby\\\" for his affiliation with the RMS\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872833\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was an American financier, philanthropist and a soldier during the American Civil War. He was a prominent member of the Astor family, becoming the wealthiest family member in his generation and the founder of their English branch. Astor was the eldest son of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor, Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Alida Rebecca Armstrong (1800–1872). His younger brother, businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892), became the patriarch of the male line of American Astors. His paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor (1763–1848)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164893\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"as Viscount Astor. Upon the death of his father in October 1919, Waldorf Astor succeeded to the viscountcy and became the 2nd Viscount Astor despite Waldorf's attempts to disclaim the title. Now a member of the House of Lords, Astor was forced to forfeit his seat in the House of Commons, though he remained active in the government. The seat was won subsequently in a by-election by Astor's wife Nancy, who became the second woman elected to the House of Commons and the first woman to take her seat in the House, after the first woman elected, Constance Markievicz, had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"He also supported war against Germany when it came although both remained uncomfortable with Joseph Stalin as an ally (from 1941). His son David Astor, who became owner and editor of \\\"The Observer\\\" in 1948, never forgave Claud Cockburn and his newssheet \\\"The Week\\\" for attacks on the \\\"Cliveden Set\\\". The Astor family donated Cliveden Estate in Buckinghamshire to the National Trust in 1942. Viscount Astor died on 30 September 1952 at Cliveden near Taplow, England, and was buried in the Octagon Temple at Cliveden. His eldest son Bill succeeded him as Viscount. Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836169\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \\\"\\\"Titanic\\\" Baby\\\" for his affiliation with the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\"; Astor was born four months after his father, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, died in the sinking of the \\\"Titanic\\\"; his pregnant mother Madeleine Astor survived the sinking. Astor was known for his legal battles with the estate of his elder half-brother, Vincent Astor, to inherit a larger portion of their father's $85 million fortune (approximately equivalent to $\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872819\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \\\"Titanic\\\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest passenger aboard the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\" and was thought to be among the richest people in the world at that time, with a net worth of nearly $87 million when he died (equivalent to $ billion in ). John Jacob Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"in the United States. In 1882, President Chester A. Arthur appointed Astor Minister to Italy, a post he held until 1885. He told Astor, \\\"Go and enjoy yourself, my dear boy.\\\" While living in Rome, Astor developed a lifelong passion for art and sculpture. Upon the death of his father in February 1890, Astor inherited a personal fortune that made him the richest man in America. That year, he initiated construction of the luxurious Waldorf Hotel, being built on the site of his former residence. His cousin and rival Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) built the adjoining Astoria\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836126\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"into the American West and Pacific coast. Seeing the decline of demand, he got out of the fur trade in 1830, diversifying by investing in New York City real estate and later becoming a famed patron of the arts. He was the first prominent member of the Astor family and the first multi-millionaire in the United States. Johann Jakob Astor was born in Walldorf near Heidelberg in the Electoral Palatinate. He was the youngest son of Johann Jacob Astor and Maria Magdalena vom Berg. His three elder brothers were George, Henry, and Melchior. In his childhood, Johann worked in his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212444\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"son Gavin took over. In 1966, \\\"The Times\\\" was sold to Canadian newspaper tycoon, Roy Thomson. Astor served as the first chairman of the General Council of the Press, which was established in 1953. He resigned from the position in April 1955 due to ill-health. In addition to his newspaper business, John Jacob V served in politics, as Alderman of the London County Council between 1922 and 1925, and in the Parliament of the United Kingdom for 23 years as Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1922 to 1945. On 21 January 1956 he was created Baron Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"World War. Having been diagnosed with a bad heart, Astor was unable to serve in combat and instead fought waste and inefficiency in munitions production. When his friend David Lloyd George became prime minister and formed a new coalition government, Astor became his parliamentary private secretary. In 1918 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food and from 1919 until 1921 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health while also playing a prominent role as a member of Lloyd George's \\\"garden suburb\\\" of advisers. In 1916, father William Waldorf Astor was elevated to the peerage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836162\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning his former seat in Plymouth and becoming the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons. Her first husband was an American\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697549\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"the Mrs. Astor.\\\" With the death of John Jacob Astor III in 1890, William Waldorf Astor had inherited his father's share of the Astor holdings and, titularly, became the head of the Astor family. In his mind, this made Mamie \\\"\\\"The\\\" Mrs. Astor.\\\" However, Mamie was eighteen years younger than Lina and lacked Lina's social power. His further attempts at challenging Lina's preeminence in New York society, however, were thwarted, and he soon moved with his family to England, where he later became a viscount. In retaliation for his aunt's intransigence, William Waldorf Astor had his father's house torn down\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"the street address of the Empire State Building. Later, he had an imposing vacation home, \\\"Beaulieu\\\", built in Newport, Rhode Island, and he had a country estate, Nuits, at Ardsley-on-Hudson in Irvington, New York. Astor increasingly visited London in his later years. His son moved there permanently with his family in 1891 and became a citizen in 1899 where he was later made a peer. John Jacob Astor III died on February 22, 1890 and was interred in the Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan. John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164900\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Depression. In 1908, when the association football club FC Astoria Walldorf was formed in Astor's birthplace in Germany, the group added \\\"Astoria\\\" to its name in his, and the family's, honor. John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212458\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United States after the American Revolutionary War. He entered the fur trade and built a monopoly, managing a business empire that extended to the Great Lakes region and Canada, and later expanded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212443\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"War I, his being made a peer. Willy fell prey to the Press again. After going into self-imposed exile, he unexpectedly died of heart failure in the lavatory of his Brighton, Sussex home. His ashes were buried under the marble floor of the chapel (also called the \\\"Octagon Temple\\\") at Cliveden. William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \\\"Willy\\\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor II, 3rd Viscount Astor (13 August 1907 – 7 March 1966) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician. He was also a member of the Astor family. William was the eldest son of Waldorf Astor and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (by marriage, Viscountess Astor). He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford. In 1932, Astor was appointed secretary to Victor Bulwer-Lytton, 2nd Earl of Lytton, at a League of Nations Committee of Enquiry in what was then known as Manchuria. First elected to the House of Commons in 1935, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4307056\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"the Volunteer Army in November 1898. During the war, he allowed his yacht \\\"Nourmahal\\\" to be used by the U.S. government. He appeared in the films \\\"President McKinley's Inspection of Camp Wikoff\\\" (1898) and \\\"Col. John Jacob Astor, Staff and Veterans of the Spanish–American War\\\" (1899). As a result of his military service, Astor was entitled to the Spanish Campaign Medal. After the war, Astor was often referred to as \\\"Colonel Astor.\\\" Astor was a member of several military and hereditary societies. He was an early member of the New York Society of Colonial Wars and was assigned membership number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032876\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"tea,\\\" to which he responded, \\\"Madam, if you were my wife, I'd drink it.\\\" The retort has been documented as being by Churchill's friend F. E. Smith, Lord Birkenhead. Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697588\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor family\",\n \"text\": \"public works including the New York Public Library. English descendants of the Astors hold two hereditary peerages: Viscount and Baron. While many of Astor members had joined to the Episcopal Church, John Jacob Astor remained a member of the Reformed congregation to his death. For many years, the members of the Astor family were known as \\\"the landlords of New York\\\". Their New York City namesakes are the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, an Astor Row, Astor Court, Astor Place, and Astor Avenue in the Bronx, where the Astors used to stable horses. The neighborhood of Astoria, Queens, is named after the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2832262\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"of Hever, \\\"of Hever Castle, in the County of Kent\\\". In 1962, he moved from England to France. He died on 19 July 1971 in Cannes, France. Selected artworks from the family's vast collection were bequeathed to the National Gallery including the prized \\\"\\\"Thames below Westminster\\\"\\\" by Claude Monet. John Jacob V and Violet are buried together on the grounds of Hever Castle, which, since 1983, has been owned by Broadland Properties Limited and is a major tourist attraction. Eldest son Gavin succeeded him as Baron. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849036\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"educated at Eton College and at New College, Oxford. Upon his father's death in 1919, John Jacob V inherited Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent, where he lived the life of an English country gentleman. John Jacob Astor V represented Great Britain in rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics, winning the gold medal in the men's doubles competition together with Vane Pennell, and winning bronze in the men's singles event. Astor had been the British Public Schools rackets champion in 1904–05, and in the same year as his Olympic competition he played singles and doubles in the British Army rackets championships.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849030\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain, serving in the Royal Artillery (Territorial Army). He was elected as Conservative Member of Parliament for Surrey East in the 1945 General Election. He kept his seat in the 1950 election but did not stand in 1951. He wrote a memoir,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4239472\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"paper. Astor convinced his father to purchase the paper, which William did on the condition that Garvin also agree to edit the \\\"Pall Mall Gazette\\\", which was also a property of the Astor family. Though his father provided the funds, it was Waldorf who was in charge of the paper, and he developed a harmonious working relationship with Garvin. William formally turned over ownership of both papers to his son in 1915, who promptly sold the \\\"Pall Mall Gazette\\\" but retained ownership of \\\"The Observer\\\". Like many of his class, Astor joined the army at the start of the First\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"his collection of statuary and ornaments. In 1906 he gave his eldest son Waldorf Astor and his new daughter-in-law, Nancy Witcher Langhorne, the Cliveden estate as a wedding present. In 1908, he opened The Waldorf Hilton, London in London's West End, to establish an American-style hotel in England. Having become a British subject in 1899, Astor became interested in gaining English social distinction. Among the charities benefited by his gifts were The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street (to which he gave $250,000 in 1903); University College, London (including a gift of £20,000 in 1902 for professorships); the Cancer\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vincent Astor\",\n \"text\": \"expedition flight to the South Pole. Astor had been a contributing philanthropist to the expedition. Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2325778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"(b. 1990). Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710124\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He is one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vincent Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his father, Astor belonged to the New York Society of Colonial Wars. He served as commodore\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2325763\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"uncle Michael Langhorne Astor. Viscountess Astor was previously married to Sir Reginald Sheffield, 8th Baronet by whom she is the mother of Samantha Cameron, wife of former Prime Minister David Cameron. William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \\\"prominent landmark\\\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel in 1951, but a decline in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112640\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor (1907–1966) and Sarah Kathleen Elinor Norton (1920–2013). From his father's later marriages, he has three younger half-sisters: Emily (born 1956), Janet (born 1961), and Pauline (born 1964).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \\\"Johnny\\\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman and politician. He is an hereditary Lord Temporal, sitting with the Conservatives. Astor was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence from 2010–2015. Astor is a Deputy Lieutenant of Kent. Astor was born 16 June 1946. He is the eldest of the five children of Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, and Lady Irene Haig. Astor succeeded to the peerage after his father died from cancer in June 1984. His\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15344821\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"patented several inventions, including a bicycle brake in 1898, a \\\"vibratory disintegrator\\\" used to produce gas from peat moss, and a pneumatic road-improver, and he helped develop a turbine engine. Like generations of Astors before him, he also made millions in real estate. In 1897, Astor built the Astoria Hotel, \\\"the world's most luxurious hotel\\\", in New York City, adjoining the Waldorf Hotel owned by Astor's cousin and rival, William. The complex became known as the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The Waldorf-Astoria would later be the host location to the U.S. inquiries into the sinking of the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\", on which Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032874\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"a museum honoring Astor and serves as a renowned fest hall for marriages. Astor donated gifts totaling $20,000 to the German Society of the City of New York, during his term as president, from 1837 until 1841. Astor left the bulk of his fortune to his second son William because his eldest son, John Jr., was sickly and mentally unstable. Astor left enough money to care for John Jr. for the rest of his life. Astor is buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York. Many members of his family had joined its congregation, but Astor remained a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Violet Astor\",\n \"text\": \"5th Marquess of Lansdowne, and Maud Evelyn Hamilton. They had two children: Her husband was killed in action on 30 October 1914 while fighting in World War I. On 28 August 1916 she married John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, youngest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, and Mary Dahlgren Paul. They had three sons: She died on 3 January 1965 in her villa at Pégomas, near Grasse. Lord Astor died on 19 July 1971. Violet Astor Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound DStJ (28 May 1889 – 3 January 1965) was an English aristocrat. She was the daughter\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6329051\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Hotel in 1897, and the complex became the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. In 1891 he fell into a family feud with socialite Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (1830–1908), wife of Willy's uncle businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and mother of rival cousin Jack, over who should be the \\\"official Mrs. Astor\\\". After Lina won the argument, Willy moved with his wife and children to England. He rented Lansdowne House in London until 1893. That year he purchased a country estate at Cliveden-on-Thames in Taplow, Buckinghamshire from the Duke of Westminster. To disappear from public view, in the summer of 1892, Astor faked\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836127\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"on him was a gold pocket watch which his son Vincent claimed and wore the rest of his life. Astor was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York City. Four months after \\\"Titanic\\\" sank, Madeleine Astor gave birth to his second son, John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI. Astor left $69 million of his $85 million estate (equivalent to approximately $1.75 billion in 2017 dollars) to Vincent. This value included his estate in Rhinebeck and his yacht, the \\\"Noma\\\". To Madeleine Force Astor, he left $100,000 as an outright bequest as well as a $5 million trust fund from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032887\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"billion in dollars). He was also known for his many engagements and four marriages to prominent society women. John Jacob Astor VI was born at 840 Fifth Avenue in New York City on August 14, 1912. He was the son of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Madeleine Talmage Force (1893–1940). Jakey's parents' marriage, on September 9, 1911, had sparked much controversy both because of their 29-year age difference and since Colonel Astor had only previously been divorced from his first wife, socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), one year earlier, on March 5, 1910. The newlyweds were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872820\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf–Astoria (1893–1929)\",\n \"text\": \"streets, for $20,500. He built an unpretentious square red brick house on the southwest corner of 34th Street and Fifth Avenue, while John Jacob Astor erected a home at the northwest corner of 33rd Street. William Astor, motivated in part by a dispute with his aunt Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, built the Waldorf Hotel next door to her house, on the site of his father's mansion at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 33rd Street. His father was the millionaire developer, William Waldorf Astor. The hotel was built to the specifications of founding proprietor George Boldt, who owned and operated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18511149\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"children: Astor died of cancer in 1984 at his home near Tarland, Scotland. He was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son Johnny. Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6056329\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford, before joining the Life Guards, where he reached\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6056327\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"(née Wilson) Vanderbilt). Astor was also a first cousin of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, with whom his mother had a notorious feud resulting in William's removal to England. Astor attended St Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire and later attended Harvard College. Astor went by the name \\\"Jack\\\". His ungainly appearance and the perception that he was an aimless dilettante led one newspaper to give him the name \\\"Jack Ass-tor\\\". Among Astor's accomplishments was \\\"A Journey in Other Worlds\\\" (1894), a science fiction novel about life in the year 2000 on the planets Saturn and Jupiter. He also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032873\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Lords. He had enjoyed a promising political career for several years before World War I in the House of Commons; after his father's death, he succeeded to his father's peerage as the 2nd Viscount Astor. He automatically became a member of the House of Lords and consequently had to forfeit his seat of Plymouth Sutton in the House of Commons. With this change, Lady Astor decided to contest the vacant Parliamentary seat. Astor had not been connected with the women's suffrage movement in the British Isles. The first woman elected to the British Parliament, Constance Markievicz, said Lady Astor was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697560\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Middle East Council. In 1995 he piloted through the House of Lords the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act and in 1996 the Trading Schemes Act. Astor married firstly Fiona Diana Lennox-Harvey on 1 July 1970. They had three daughters together: They were divorced in 1990 and in the same year Astor married Hon. Elizabeth Mackintosh, younger daughter of John Mackintosh, 2nd Viscount Mackintosh of Halifax. They had two children: John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \\\"Johnny\\\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15344824\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"purchased ten tons of Turkish opium, then shipped the contraband item to Canton on the packet ship \\\"Macedonian\\\". Astor later left the China opium trade and sold solely to the United Kingdom. Astor's business rebounded in 1817 after the U.S. Congress passed a protectionist law that barred foreign fur traders from U.S. territories. The American Fur Company came to dominate trading in the area around the Great Lakes. John Jacob Astor had a townhouse at 233 Broadway in Manhattan and a country estate, Hellgate in Northern New York City. In 1822, Astor established the Robert Stuart House on Mackinac Island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212450\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael Astor\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Tribal Feeling\\\", published in 1963, and a novel, \\\"Brand\\\", published in 1968. He married three times: He was a friend of Ian Fleming, author of the James Bond series, and dined with him shortly before his death on 12 August 1964. Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4239473\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Francis David Langhorne Astor (1912–2001), and Michael Langhorne Astor (1916–1980). Jakie was named after his relative John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the Titanic in 1912. He was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford and served in the Special Air Service and the Life Guards during World War II. In 1945, Astor contested the Plymouth Sutton seat in the British House of Commons that had been held by both his parents. Unsuccessful at first, he won the seat in 1951 as a member of the Conservative Party. From 1960 to 1974, he held the office of Justice of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177904\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Rebecca (née Armstrong) Astor (1800–1872). His siblings included elder brother John Jacob Astor III, who married Charlotte Augusta Gibbes; Emily Astor, who married Samuel Cutler Ward; Laura Eugenia Astor, who married Franklin Hughes Delano; Mary Alida Astor, who married John Carey; Henry Astor, who married Malvina Dinehart; and Sarah Astor, who died in infancy. Astor's paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor and Sarah Cox (née Todd) Astor. His uncle, William Sr.'s elder brother, was occasional poet John Jacob Astor Jr., who never married or had children. His maternal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636359\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"ownership of the hotel changed hands several times. In late 1951, the Hotel Astoria was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel, in honor of the city's namesake, John Jacob Astor. The landmark building was repainted pink. However, a postwar decline in business continued, and other problems persisted. In 1961, the Astoria Fire Department found 51 code violations, six of them major, but all of the violations remained uncorrected seven years later. The restaurant and \\\"Fur Trader Lounge\\\" bar were closed by the Internal Revenue Service in early 1968 for failure to pay taxes. In 1968, city officials condemned the building,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112646\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"separate location elsewhere in town and also added a second antenna site. John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \\\"prominent landmark\\\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112655\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Observer\\\". In 1912 he sold the \\\"Magazine\\\", and in 1914 made a present of the \\\"Gazette\\\" and \\\"The Observer\\\", with the building in Newton Street and its contents, to his son Waldorf Astor. In 1903 he acquired Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent about 30 miles south of London. The huge estate built in 1270 was where Anne Boleyn lived as a child. Astor invested a great deal of time and money to restore the castle, building what is known as the \\\"Tudor Village,\\\" and creating a lake and lavish gardens. He also added the Italian Garden (including Fernery) to display\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836129\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor\",\n \"text\": \"approximately $ in dollars) Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12313701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and socialite Caroline\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12313696\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Irene Astor, Baroness Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"12 days old), the youngest of four children of military officer Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (1861–1928), and Dorothy Maud Vivian (1879–1939). Her brother was George Haig, 2nd Earl Haig (1918–2009). During World War II she worked for the Red Cross and was also involved in the Girls' Training Corps. She married Gavin Astor, later the 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965) on 4 October 1945. She became Lady Astor of Hever when her husband succeeded to the barony on the death of his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6678588\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn Astor, serving as the head of New York society during the Gilded Age. William Backhouse Astor Jr. was born on July 12, 1829, in New York City, New York. He was the middle son\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636358\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor family\",\n \"text\": \"Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With ancestral roots in the Italian Alps, the Astors settled in Germany, first appearing in North America in the 18th century with John Jacob Astor, one of the richest people in history. John Jacob Astor (born Johann Jakob Astor) was the youngest of four sons born to butcher Johann Jacob Astor (1724–1816) and Maria Magdalena vom Berg (1730–1764). John and his eldest brother George (born Georg) (1752–1813), known as 'George & John Astor', were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2832258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brooke Astor\",\n \"text\": \"University, Wildlife Conservation Society, and WNET-TV. She is interred in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, New York. The epitaph on her gravestone, chosen by her, reads: \\\"I had a wonderful life\\\". Brooke Astor is portrayed as the heroine, Jane Merle, of the romantic comedy \\\"Night and Silence: Who is Here?\\\" by British novelist Pamela Hansford Johnson. Brooke Astor Roberta Brooke Astor (née Russell; March 30, 1902 – August 13, 2007) was an American philanthropist, socialite, and writer who was the chairwoman of the Vincent Astor Foundation, which had been established by her third husband, Vincent Astor, son of John Jacob\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153809\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor\",\n \"text\": \"John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from 1960. Astor was elected as the MP\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5234951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"and Sarah Cox Todd (1761–1842). His maternal grandparents were Senator John Armstrong, Jr. (1758–1843) and Alida Livingston (1761–1822) of the Livingston family. He was also a nephew of occasional poet John Jacob Astor, Jr. (1791–1869). John Astor studied at Columbia University and the University of Göttingen, following which he went to Harvard Law School. He practiced law for a year, to qualify for assisting in the management of his family's immense estate, one half of which later descended to him. It was based on his paternal grandfather's achieving a monopoly in the lucrative fur trade in the early nineteenth century.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164894\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Astor\",\n \"text\": \"David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he nevertheless showed compassion for the poor and those who were victims of destructive socioeconomic policies. An extremely shy man, David Astor was greatly influenced by his father\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2848989\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Astor correctly predicted New York's rapid growth northward on Manhattan Island, and he purchased more and more land beyond the then-existing city limits. Astor rarely built on his land, but leased it to others for rent and their use. After retiring from his business, Astor spent the rest of his life as a patron of culture. He supported the ornithologist John James Audubon in his studies, art work, and travels, and the presidential campaign of Henry Clay. On September 19, 1785, Astor married Sarah Cox Todd, who died in 1834. Her parents were Scottish immigrants Adam Todd and Sarah Cox.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212453\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \\\"\\\"the\\\" Mrs. Astor\\\" or simply \\\"Mrs. Astor\\\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors. Lina was born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Hermann Oelrichs, and Alva Belmont, by then the wife of Oliver Belmont. Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \\\"\\\"the\\\" Mrs. Astor\\\" or simply \\\"Mrs. Astor\\\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167537\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Episcopalian, was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in New York City, New York. He is one of several responsible for opening up the tourist trade in Florida. His widow died years later in 1908. William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636366\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor\",\n \"text\": \"He lived at Kirby House, Inkpen, Berkshire. John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5234953\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"of the ninety elected hereditary peers who remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the \\\"House of Lords Act\\\" of 1999, and he sits on the Conservative benches. As a male-line descendant of the first Viscount Astor, Lord Astor of Hever is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary title Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. John Astor, third son of the first Baron, served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1964 to 1974. The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Charles Gavin John Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710123\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Astor\",\n \"text\": \"known under his pen name George Orwell. Astor bought both burial plots when he learned that Orwell had asked to be buried in an English country churchyard. David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849002\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"his son, Astor was a grandfather to two boys, William Backhouse Astor IV (b. 1959) and Gregory Todd Astor (b. 1966) who portrayed Colonel Astor in \\\"Titanic the Musical\\\" in April 2012 Gregory married Robin Rhodes, and together, they have three children: Alexandra Ellen \\\"Allie\\\" Astor (b. 1997), Rebecca Charlotte \\\"Becca\\\" Astor (b. 1998), and Stephen William Astor (b. 2002). Through his daughter, Astor was a grandfather to Nicholas Astor Drexel (b. 1988). Astor's name is shown on one of the page buttons on an apartment building in Mel Brooks' 2005 movie musical \\\"The Producers\\\". Even though some sources refer\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor House\",\n \"text\": \"Astor House The Astor House was the first luxury hotel in New York City. Located on the corner of Broadway and Vesey Street in Lower Manhattan, it opened in 1836 and soon became the best known hotel in America. The Astor House was built by John Jacob Astor, who assembled the lots around his former house until he had purchased the full block in the heart of the city's most fashionable residential district. Construction began in 1834, and the hotel opened in June 1836 as the Park Hotel. It was located on the west side of Broadway between Vesey and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8175562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor Library\",\n \"text\": \"teaching career and enter the family of Samuel Ward, a New York banker. Three of Ward's sons had been pupils at Round Hill School which Cogswell had administered. Ward introduced Cogswell to John Jacob Astor, who by then was in his 70s and had been retired for about 10 years. As the richest citizen of the United States, German-born Astor was considering what sort of testimonial he should leave to his adopted country. Early in January 1838, Astor consulted Cogswell about the use of some $300,000–$400,000, which he intended to leave for public purposes. Cogswell urged him to use it\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4837849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"of the local German Reformed congregation to his death. Herman Melville used Astor as a symbol of men who made the earliest fortunes in New York in his novella, \\\"Bartleby, the Scrivener\\\". The pair of marble lions that sit by the entrance of the New York Public Library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street were originally named Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, after Astor and James Lenox, who founded the library from his own collection. Next, they were called Lord Astor and Lady Lenox (both lions are males). Mayor Fiorello La Guardia renamed them \\\"Patience\\\" and \\\"Fortitude\\\" during the Great\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"second Viscount, all gained prominence in public life. The family seat is Ginge Manor, near Wantage, Oxfordshire. The first three Viscounts Astor are buried within the chapel (also known as the \\\"Octagon Temple\\\") at the Cliveden estate near Taplow, Buckinghamshire. The heir apparent is the present holder's eldest son, the Hon. William Waldorf Astor (b. 1979).
The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, William Waldorf Astor (b. 2012) Viscount Astor Viscount Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1917 for the financier and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2659175\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"and no longer colored pink. The lowermost two floors remained mostly vacant into the 1990s, but gradually businesses moved into the commercial spaces. The ornate lobby remained unused until 2010, when a business selling vintage furniture and hardware moved into the space. The Hotel Astoria (later John Jacob Astor Hotel) was designed by architects Tourtellotte & Hummel, who were based in Portland from 1922 to 1930 and who, after the Astoria project, designed two other hotels that are now NRHP-listed: the Lithia Springs Hotel (Ashland, Oregon) and the Redwoods Hotel (Grants Pass, Oregon). Constructed of reinforced concrete, the eight-story John\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112650\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"and director of Networkers Plc (since 2007) and trustee of Stanley Spencer Gallery in Cookham. Astor married Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (born 1948), daughter of Timothy Angus Jones and Patricia David Pandora Clifford on 14 January 1976. They have three children: The heir to the viscountcy is his elder son, Will, who married model Lohralee Stutz, daughter of Serge Alain Stutz and Lerma Villas, at East Hendred, Oxfordshire on 5 September 2009. They have a son William Waldorf Astor V (born 4 May 2012) and a daughter Allegra Annabel Astor (born 14 August 2013). His wife Annabel's stepfather was his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor Place\",\n \"text\": \"in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013. Astor Place was once known as Art Street. From 1767 through 1859, Vauxhall Gardens, a country resort, was located on this street. The area belonged to John Jacob Astor, and Astor Place was renamed after him soon after his death, in 1848. In 1826, he carved out an upper-class neighborhood from the site with Lafayette Street bisecting eastern gardens from western homes. Wealthy New Yorkers, including Astor and other members of the family, built mansions along this central thoroughfare. Astor built the Astor Library\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3925494\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"father in 1966. He is one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, was the second son of the first Viscount. This peerage, Baron Astor of Hever, was a separate creation in 1956 and not to be confused with the Viscount's subsidiary title of Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. David Astor, the Hon. Michael Astor and the Hon. Jakie Astor, younger sons of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2659174\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"Stead. \\\"Their feet became frozen,\\\" said Mock, \\\"and they were forced to release their hold. Both were drowned.\\\" Madeleine Force Astor, her nurse, and her maid survived. Colonel Astor, his valet, Victor Robbins, and Futrelle did not. In the aftermath, ships were sent out to retrieve the bodies from the site of the sinking; of the 1,517 passengers and crew who perished in the sinking, only 333 bodies were ever recovered. Astor's body was recovered on April 22 by the cable ship . Astor was identified by the initials sewn on the label of his jacket. Among the items found\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032886\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Sr.\",\n \"text\": \"William Backhouse Astor Sr. William Backhouse Astor Sr. (September 19, 1792 – November 24, 1875) was an American business magnate who inherited most of his father John Jacob Astor's fortune. He worked as a partner in his father's successful export business. His massive investment in Manhattan real estate enabled major donations to the Astor Library in the East Village, which became the New York Public Library. William was born in New York City on September 19, 1792 and named after William Backhouse, a friend of his father who was a New York merchant. He was a son of fur-trader John\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153819\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor College\",\n \"text\": \"Astor College Astor College, previously known as Astor Secondary School, is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Dover, England. Astor Secondary School opened in 1948 and one of 2 new Secondary moderns founded in the immediate post-war years serving Dover, the other, Castlemount Secondary School, closed in 1991. The school trace its origins back to Christ Church National School and later Christchurch Church of England (C of E) Girls School. In 1929, Christchurch moved to Astor Avenue Elementary School, subsequently Astor Primary School, named after Lady Violet Astor, wife of Baron John Jacob Astor, 1st\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11241849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"prison for fraud, which Astor used to her advantage in other campaigns. Astor made friends among other women MPs, including members of the other parties. Margaret Wintringham was elected after Astor had been in office for two years. Astor also befriended \\\"Red Ellen\\\" Wilkinson, a former Communist then a member in the Labour Party. Astor later proposed creating a \\\"Women's Party\\\", but the female Labour MPs opposed this, as their party was in power and had promised them positions. Over time, political differences separated the women MPs; by 1931 Astor became hostile to female Labour members such as Susan Lawrence.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Astor Orphan\",\n \"text\": \"The Astor Orphan The Astor Orphan is a 2013 memoir by Alexandra Aldrich, a member of the Astor family. Alexandra Aldrich, a direct descendant to John Jacob Astor, recounts her childhood at Rokeby, a 43-room historic estate in Barrytown, New York. The family is land-rich but cash-poor. Her father is unemployed and her grandmother is an alcoholic. The book ends as she leaves for boarding school. The book was described by \\\"Publishers Weekly\\\" as a \\\"sparklingly mischievous debut\\\". In the \\\"Chicago Tribune\\\", Kevin Nance compared it to \\\"Grey Gardens\\\", adding that, \\\"Aldrich delivers buckets of eccentricity.\\\" However, he argued that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18326469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brooke Astor\",\n \"text\": \"with her associate Billy Baldwin, decorated the Marshalls' apartment at 1 Gracie Square in New York City. In October 1953, 11 months after Charles Marshall's death, she married her third and final husband, William Vincent Astor (1891–1959), the chairman of the board of \\\"Newsweek\\\" magazine and the last notably rich American member of the famous Astor family. Vincent was the son of \\\"RMS Titanic\\\" victim John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), he had been married and divorced twice before, was childless, and was known to have a difficult personality. \\\"He had a dreadful childhood,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bronwen Astor\",\n \"text\": \"to his family and friends as Bill Astor), the eldest son of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor (1879—1952), and his wife, Nancy, Viscountess Astor (1879—1964). Upon her marriage, Bronwen became the mistress of Cliveden, the mansion which her mother-in-law had made famous with her political salons. Within three years of her marriage Bronwen's world was turned upside down by the infamous Profumo Affair, which brought down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. Bill died from a heart attack in 1966, leaving Bronwen with two young daughters. Bronwen left Cliveden with her daughters, to live in Tuesley Manor, Godalming, Surrey. She opened\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10578707\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Beechwood (Astor mansion)\",\n \"text\": \"ballroom to fit the famous \\\"Four Hundred\\\". Beechwood became the show place for many of Mrs. Astor's dinner parties. Beechwood also boasts a library, dining room and a music room with wallpaper imported from Paris. When Mrs. Astor died she left it to her son John Jacob Astor IV, who married his second wife Madeleine in its ballroom. After John's death on the \\\"Titanic\\\" in 1912, it passed to his son Vincent, by his first wife Ava. In 1940, Countess Allene T. deKotzebue purchased Beechwood from Vincent Astor. Between 1940 and 1980 it was owned in succession by: James Cameron\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11331121\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["grandchildren","grandson","granddaughter","grandson (son of a child)","great-grandchildren","grandchild","great-grandson","grandkid","great-granddaughter"],"string":"[\n \"grandchildren\",\n \"grandson\",\n \"granddaughter\",\n \"grandson (son of a child)\",\n \"great-grandchildren\",\n \"grandchild\",\n \"great-grandson\",\n \"grandkid\",\n \"great-granddaughter\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":891,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which french actor was the first to be broadcast live in the us via telstar?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Telstar","text":"Bird\") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US. Information Agency (USIA) poll, Telstar was better known in Great Britain than Sputnik had been in 1957. Subsequent Telstar satellites were advanced commercial geosynchronous spacecraft that share only their name with Telstar 1 and 2. The second wave of Telstar satellites launched with Telstar 301 in 1983, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 (which was renamed Telstar 3C after it was carried into space by Shuttle mission STS-41-D), and by Telstar 303 in 1985. The next wave, starting with Telstar 401, came in 1993; which was","psg_id":"15873469"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph images, and provided the first live transatlantic television feed. Telstar 2 launched May 7, 1963. Telstar 1 and 2—though no longer functional—still orbit the Earth. Belonging to AT&T, the original Telstar was part of a multi-national agreement among AT&T (USA), Bell Telephone Laboratories (USA), NASA (USA), GPO (United Kingdom) and the National PTT (France) to","psg_id":"15873457"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"in Great Britain was a conventional 26-meter-diameter paraboloid. Telstar 1 relayed its first, and non-public, television pictures—a flag outside Andover Earth Station—to Pleumeur-Bodou on July 11, 1962. Almost two weeks later, on July 23, at 3:00 p.m. EDT, it relayed the first publicly available live transatlantic television signal. The broadcast was shown in Europe by Eurovision and in North America by NBC, CBS, ABC, and the CBC. The first public broadcast featured CBS's Walter Cronkite and NBC's Chet Huntley in New York, and the BBC's Richard Dimbleby in Brussels. The first pictures were the Statue of Liberty in New York","psg_id":"15873464"},{"title":"Telstar 1","text":"Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth. The idea of transmitting various information through satellites was ancient. Already in October 1945, the mathematician and visionary Arthur C. Clarke published an article talking about it in the specialized magazine Wireless World. His idea was","psg_id":"2501385"},{"title":"Telstar 1","text":"that accompanied it received them and magnified 10 billion times through 30-m-diameter parabolic antennas. From this prototype, thousands of satellites have been launched in Earth orbit since the 1960s, mostly for military, scientific and telecommunications purposes. Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth.","psg_id":"2501391"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Out\", and has included the song in many live performances from the beginning of her singing career. Country artist Linda Davis covered the song on her 1995 album \"Some Things Were Meant to Be\". The German DJ, DJ Koze, sampled the chorus in the single “Pick Up” (released in 2018). Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one","psg_id":"11168764"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \"Durlast\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were","psg_id":"8059545"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial spin rate was 180 rpm, and it varied slowly over the life of the spacecraft. Telstar 2 was essentially identical to the Telstar 1 satellite. It employed two transmitters, and data were telemetered via a PCM/FM/AM encoder. The telemetry","psg_id":"20139264"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"signals in a traveling-wave tube, and retransmitted them omnidirectionally via the adjacent array of larger box-shaped cavities. The prominent helical antenna received telecommands from a ground station. Launched by NASA aboard a Delta rocket from Cape Canaveral on July 10, 1962, Telstar 1 was the first privately sponsored space launch. A medium-altitude satellite, Telstar was placed in an elliptical orbit completed once every 2 hours and 37 minutes, inclined at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to the equator, with perigee about from Earth and apogee about from Earth This is in contrast to the 1965 \"Early Bird\" Intelsat and","psg_id":"15873461"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"Clyde in Scotland. The Telstar 26 MK 3 is a further development of the MK 2. The improvements included an increase in beam of the main hull to improve the interior volume. Overall beam of the boat has increased to , from earlier . The model was built between 1978 and 1979. The Telstar 8m was a continuation of the Telstar 26 line. It was in production from 1979 to 1981 and was the last model in the early Telstar line. This model was built in the UK and later production moved to the US with relocation of the Telstar","psg_id":"15021093"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"an ocean from Andover, Maine, US, to Goonhilly Downs, England, and Pleumeur-Bodou, France. Telstar 1, which had ushered in a new age of the commercial use of technology, became a victim of technology during the Cold War. The day before Telstar 1 launched, a U.S. high-altitude nuclear bomb (called Starfish Prime) had energized the Earth's Van Allen Belt where Telstar 1 went into orbit. This vast increase in a radiation belt, combined with subsequent high-altitude blasts, including a Soviet test in October, overwhelmed Telstar's fragile transistors. It went out of service in November 1962, after handling over 400 telephone, telegraph,","psg_id":"15873467"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number 1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1962 (the second British recording to reach number 1 on that chart in the year, after \"Stranger on the Shore\" in May), and was also a number one hit in the UK Singles Chart. It was the second instrumental single to hit number 1 in 1962 on both the US and UK weekly charts. The record was named after the Telstar communications satellite, which was launched into orbit","psg_id":"4254206"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"sequence required about 1 min. Telstar 2 differed from Telstar 1 by employing provisions for scientific information to be transmitted in real time via the microwave telemetry system so that telemetry could be obtained after the 2 years timer had turned off the VHF beacon. On May 16, 1965, at 1403 UT, during the satellite's 4736 orbit, the VHF transmitter was turned off. All systems operated normally until that time. The satellite was launched into space on May 7, 1963, by Delta B vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. The European receiving station for","psg_id":"20139265"},{"title":"The Sound of Music Live (2015)","text":"of its holiday programming lineup, in what would be the first time that such a programme had been attempted in the United Kingdom. \"The Sound of Music Live\" was part of ITV's continuing efforts to broadcast more live \"event\" programs, which are designed to attract critical masses of viewers by encouraging them to watch via the original broadcast, rather than via catch-up services and digital video recorders. The desire for increased ITV viewership came especially in the wake of declining ratings for its reality music competition \"The X Factor\", whose series 12 finale had the second-smallest viewership in the programme's","psg_id":"19226880"},{"title":"Live at the US Festival","text":"Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place over three days, outdoors in San Bernardino, California, on May 28–30, 1983. Triumph appeared on May 29, which was billed as \"Heavy Metal Sunday\" and included Ozzy Osbourne, Judas Priest, Scorpions, Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, and Van Halen. The number of attendees varied during the three days; the crowd was estimated to be about 500,000 strong on \"Heavy Metal Sunday\". The documentary-style part of the DVD gives a behind-the-scenes look","psg_id":"9146790"},{"title":"Broadcast to the World","text":"Broadcast to the World Broadcast to the World is the sixth studio album released by American punk rock band Zebrahead. The album was influenced by Lit's \"A Place in the Sun\" (1999). It is their first album with new co-vocalist/rhythm guitarist Matty Lewis, who replaced former member Justin Mauriello after he left the group in late 2004. Shawn Harris of The Matches created the artwork for the album, and for the band's follow-up album, \"Phoenix\". On October 17, 2006, \"Broadcast to the World\" was made available for streaming via \"Alternative Press\". It was released in the U.S. on October 24","psg_id":"7209832"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"semi-retirement forced the stop of the Telstar construction. The company split the two product lines and formed a new company to handle the Telstar 28 trimarans. The Gemini line of catamarans continues to be sold under the Performance Cruising brand, and the company went into partnership with Catamaran Company. The Telstar 28 line was put on hold with an unclear future. The first model in the Telstar series. First produced in 1970 and in production until 1975. 80 hulls of this type were built, all by Sandwich Yacht Construction Ltd in United Kingdom. The design was novel at the time","psg_id":"15021090"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Waters Flow\", which also was written by Jim Weatherly. The song eventually peaked at number 28 on the pop chart, presumably because Motown kept pushing \"Neither One of Us\" to be played at more radio stations blocking the Buddah single from reaching bigger success. By the time \"Neither One of Us\" had begun to peak, Buddah issued the group's second single, the Weatherly-composed \"Midnight Train to Georgia\", in August 1973, where the song eventually topped both pop and R&B charts, pushing the group to superstardom. Despite efforts from Motown to stop \"Midnight Train\", the first \"posthumously\"-released Motown song \"Daddy Could","psg_id":"11168761"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"The Washington segment included remarks by President Kennedy, talking about the price of the American dollar, which was causing concern in Europe. When Kennedy denied that the United States would devalue the dollar it immediately strengthened on world markets; Cronkite later said that \"we all glimpsed something of the true power of the instrument we had wrought.\" That evening, Telstar 1 also relayed the first satellite relayed telephone call, between U.S. vice-president Lyndon Johnson and the chairman of AT&T, Frederick Kappel. It successfully transmitted faxes, data, and both live and taped television, including the first live transmission of television across","psg_id":"15873466"},{"title":"The Two of Us (1967 film)","text":"The Two of Us (1967 film) The Two of Us () is a 1967 French comedy-drama film. It starred Michel Simon, Charles Denner and Alain Cohen, and was the first film Claude Berri directed. The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival, where Michel Simon won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. Claude (Alain Cohen) is an 8-year-old Jewish boy living in France during the Nazi occupation. To reduce the chance that he would be sent to Auschwitz or a similar fate, his parents send him to live with a farm family, the elderly parents of","psg_id":"10244908"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"2005, by Sea Launch. Telstar 18 was launched in June 2004 by sea launch. The upper stage of the rocket underperformed, but the satellite used its significant stationkeeping fuel margin to achieve its operational geostationary orbit. It has enough on-board fuel remaining to allow it to exceed its specified 13-year design life. Telesat launched Telstar 12 Vantage in November 2015 on a H2A204 variant of the H-IIA rocket, and it commenced service in December 2015. Telstar 18V was launched on 10 September 2018. Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and","psg_id":"15873471"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"offered the four cylinder AY sedan in two trim levels: Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique (named after the respective US Ford and Mercury versions of the Mondeo) as a replacement for the GLi and GLEi respectively. Also in the AY lineup was a Telstar Eurosport V6 sedan (replacing the V6 GLEi) and upgraded TX5i and TX5 XRi hatchback models. A limited edition V6 sedan with tuned suspension and unique trim, known as the Telstar Radisich after the New Zealand racing driver Paul Radisich was also sold locally. This was released in two runs of 100 cars each, firstly in 1994","psg_id":"2313912"},{"title":"Telstar 301","text":"Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as the first home of Fox Broadcasting Company until the late 1980s. Other entities that also used the satellite included Group W, Wold/Keystone Communications (which used the satellite to feed Paramount Television's syndicated","psg_id":"4846604"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one of their biggest hit singles to date, and was also the last single the group released prior to them leaving Motown for Buddah Records in February 1973. By 1972, Gladys Knight & The Pips had spent six and a half years with Motown Records, having signed with the label in","psg_id":"11168753"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Ford Cortina. Unlike the Cortina, the Telstar was usually only available as a sedan or five-door hatchback (known as the TX5). However, after 1988, a Telstar version of the 626 wagon was sold in Japan and New Zealand. In Taiwan, it was assembled using complete knock-down kits from 1983 via the local joint venture Ford Lio Ho in left-hand drive. It remained in production in Malaysia until early 2001. It was also sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Cyprus and the Philippines. Ford introduced the AR series Telstar sedan and hatchback to the Japanese market in October 1982—a rebadged and","psg_id":"2313894"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD","text":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,","psg_id":"11481172"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"factory. Only a few hulls were manufactured in the US plant. The production stopped due the factory fire. There were two versions of the Telstar 8m: regular one and Telstar 8m/E. The 'E' version was lighter and with a taller rig. The Manta 29, manufactured in Townsville, Australia, in the 1980s, is a very similar design to the 8m or 26 MK3, with very similar shape of all main features, but made with different parts. It is slightly longer at the stern, to give a longer rudder handle . The Telstar 35 was constructed in 1974 and had a very","psg_id":"15021094"},{"title":"Telstar 12","text":"on the satellite for services between Europe and the Americas. On 1Q 2016, Telstar 12 was replaced in its orbital position with Telstar 12 Vantage satellite. Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio,","psg_id":"11073597"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"he performed in 1981. In 1986, Scottish duo the Knits sampled the original sounds and mixed them with text excerpts from Marx's \"18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon.\" Their song was called \"Passivism.\" With French lyrics by Jacques Plante, the song was released by Les Compagnons de la chanson under the title \"Telstar - Une Étoile en Plein Jour\" \"(A Star in Broad Daylight)\". The record was an immediate hit after its release, remaining in the UK Singles Chart for 25 weeks, five of them at number 1, and in the American charts for 16 weeks. \"Telstar\" was the first U.S.","psg_id":"4254211"},{"title":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)","text":"the Injectors\", (March 1989). While \"Rat Pack\" was a new track. Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of","psg_id":"6290281"},{"title":"Telstar Records","text":"Lester, Ian McAndrew and Capital Radio in a joint venture with Telstar. In February 2017, Sony Music acquired Wildstar from Global Radio and Telstar for £1.8m. In the late 1990s, Telstar's successful dance music compilation series \"Euphoria\" and \"Breakdown\" (full name \"The Very Best of Euphoric Breakdown\") were launched, both of which lasted into the days when BMG were co-credited on compilations, and transcended Telstar Records' closure when they were continued on the Ministry of Sound label. Chart Attack was Telstar Records first chart hit in the UK Top 75 album charts. It was released in autumn 1982 and reached","psg_id":"3876921"},{"title":"Stripped Live in the U.K.","text":"Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The DVD received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. UK reviewer, Peter Martin, praised the shows production, choreography and Aguilera's vocal ability, however was critical","psg_id":"5298853"},{"title":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)","text":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of the tracks appear on their previous studio album, \"Johnny Diesel and","psg_id":"6290280"},{"title":"Gunaz TV","text":"Gunaz TV Gunaz TV is a TV channel which is broadcasting in the Azerbaijani language. Its headquarters are in the city of Chicago, United States. It first launched its live broadcast in April 2005. Hussein Ahmed Obalı is the founder of this TV channel. Gunaz TV's programs are aired 24 hours a day via the Hotbird Satellite. There are 8 hours of live coverage throughout the day. In 2005, Ahmet Obali started broadcasting as an independent 24-hour TV channel via the Telstar 12 satellite. The channel, which broadcast from December 2005 until March 2006 via Türksat, was removed from Türksat","psg_id":"16515007"},{"title":"Stripped Live in the U.K.","text":"of Aguilera's tendency to oversing and the director's overall mixing. In a positive review, Mark Deming from the New York Times called the show \"Spectacular\". Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The","psg_id":"5298854"},{"title":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story","text":"the film because it did not employ the usual \"cinematic gloss\". She opined that it begins with a humorous tone but transforms into a \"harrowing film\", adding that \"Telstar\" \"knocks the wind out of the sails\" of \"The Boat That Rocked\" in that the performances are \"more substantial and engaged\". Synnot concluded that \"like Meek's records, Telstar is raw, fatalistic and somewhat crudely put together, but it also boasts both-barrels, mega-watt energy.\" Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek,","psg_id":"10688360"},{"title":"Live Alien Broadcast","text":"magazine. List of HFStival acts Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as","psg_id":"7828495"},{"title":"Live Alien Broadcast","text":"Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as Limp Bizkit, Kid Rock, 2","psg_id":"7828490"},{"title":"Telstar 12","text":"Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio, the majority of South America and Europe. Telstar 12 also has the capability to provide intercontinental connectivity including trans-Atlantic to the Mid-East. Eutelsat uses four transponders","psg_id":"11073596"},{"title":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story","text":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek, which opened at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London’s West End in June 2005. The film is directed by Nick Moran and stars Con O'Neill, who also played Joe Meek in the original play, while Kevin Spacey plays Meek's business partner, Major Wilfred Banks. The film tells the story of record producer Joe Meek, the songwriter-producer behind the 1960s hits \"Have I the Right?\", \"Just Like Eddie\" and \"Johnny Remember Me\". The","psg_id":"10688356"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"facsimile and television transmissions. It was restarted by a workaround in early January 1963. The additional radiation associated with its return to full sunlight once again caused a transistor failure, this time irreparably, and Telstar 1 went out of service on February 21, 1963. Experiments continued, and by 1964, two Telstars, two Relay units (from RCA), and two \"Syncom\" units (from the Hughes Aircraft Company) had operated successfully in space. \"Syncom 2\" was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, \"Syncom 3\", broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I (\"Early","psg_id":"15873468"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"Cruising, now owned by a management company headed by Tony's daughter, Laura Hershfeld, which now is responsible for the Gemini line of catamarans partnered with Catamaran Company, which manages the PCI marina facilities and acts as a broker for Gemini catamarans; and Performance Sailing, which was formed to handle the Telstar 28 line. However, this company has not resumed production of the Telstar 28 and the fate of the Telstar 28 is currently in limbo. Telstar trimaran Telstar trimarans is a line of trimarans most recently built by the Performance Cruising Inc shipyard in Annapolis, Maryland. The line has been","psg_id":"15021099"},{"title":"Telstar 18V","text":"Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on September 10th, 2018, at 12:45 AM EDT (4:45 UTC). It was deployed into","psg_id":"20418429"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas Telstar 18 was the official match ball of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in the Russian Federation. It is designed by the company Adidas in Sialkot, Pakistan. A FIFA Partner and FIFA World Cup official match ball supplier since 1970, and based on the concept of the first Adidas's World Cup match ball. The Telstar 18 was presented in Moscow on November 9, 2017 by Lionel Messi. Retired Brazilian footballer Ronaldo opened the 2018 FIFA World Cup by introducing a Telstar 18 that was sent into space to the International Space Station","psg_id":"20431764"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968 European Football Championship. A slightly different ball named Telstar used as the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the \"Chile Durlast\", of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany. The","psg_id":"8059543"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"crew in March 2018, and returned to Earth in June. The name of the ball was revealed on November 9, 2017 at the official presentation in Moscow by Lionel Messi, winner of the Golden Ball at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and attended by winners of the World Cup in different years: Zinedine Zidane, Kaká, Alessandro Del Piero, Xabi Alonso and Lukas Podolski. The Telstar 18 pays homage to Adidas's first World Cup match ball, named the Telstar, which was itself named for its resemblance to the original Telstar communications satellite. The word \"Telstar\" is a combination of the words","psg_id":"20431765"},{"title":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan","text":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the","psg_id":"11060382"},{"title":"Telstar 18V","text":"a subsyncrhonous transfer orbit (lower than the typical geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)) approximately 32 minutes after rocket's liftoff. Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space","psg_id":"20418430"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"a faster boat. Throughout this early phase of design, Smith was living with his parents; he pinned up designs all over the house showing different drawings of Telstar. “I believed that if it looked right it probably was,” says Smith of his early designs. Smith built the prototype Telstar in his parent’s garage. The “shop” even included an oven to shape ridged foam for the foam sandwich construction to produce the necessary shapes, as Smith did not want to accept a compromise shape because of material constraints. The first Telstar was built solid at beam. The first sail of Telstar","psg_id":"15021086"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"played with a brown ball. The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white. A new version of the Telstar, named Telstar 18, is the official match ball for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The design maintains the general pattern, except the corners of the pentagons are stretched into pixellated gradients. Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968","psg_id":"8059546"},{"title":"Raymond Baxter","text":"science show \"Tomorrow's World\" for 12 years from July 1965, reaching an audience of up to 10 million viewers. He was the presenter of the first live transatlantic broadcast from the US via Telstar, the first live telecast from Australia in November 1966, and interviewed South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard by telephone in 1967, within hours of the completion of the world's first heart transplant operation. Baxter also undertook commercial commissions. He was the presenter for the launch of Gillette's G2 Razors held at the Heathrow Hotel, London, in 1973. He left the \"Tomorrow's World\" programme in 1977, after disagreements","psg_id":"5456483"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"ball was also used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels. The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select artidSport, and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup. The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts (colour television was still rare worldwide during this time), was also well established before the Telstar. The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was","psg_id":"8059544"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"Iceland. A fourth Telstar 18 was found to have lost pressure in the match between Uruguay and Saudi Arabia on June 20. At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new design to be used in the knockout stage: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). \"Mechta\" means \"dream\" or \"ambition\" in Russian. At the 2018 Russia–United States summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin gifted a Telstar Мечта to U.S. President Donald Trump. The ball, which included the standard chip and transmission devices, incited a political controversy within the U.S. over fears of spying. Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas","psg_id":"20431770"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"lost in 1997 due to a magnetic storm, and then Telstar 402 was launched but destroyed shortly after in 1994. It was replaced in 1995 by Telstar 402R, eventually renamed Telstar 4. Telstar 10 was launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd. In 2003, Telstars 4–8 and 13—Loral Skynet's North American fleet—were sold to Intelsat. Telstar 4 suffered complete failure prior to the handover. The others were renamed the Intelsat Americas 5, 6, etc. At the time of the sale, Telstar 8 was still under construction by Space Systems/Loral, and it was finally launched on June 23,","psg_id":"15873470"},{"title":"Live at the US Festival","text":"at how their shows are put together; lighting, pyrotechnics, smoke, and lightning techniques are explained. Rik Emmett explains their songwriting process in his home. They interview celebrities like Ronnie James Dio that are at the show. Two videos are included, \"Spellbound\", and \"Follow Your Heart\", which showcases a live performance, all in DTS Surround Sound. Gil Moore and Mike Levine reminisce about the performance in a fifteen-minute interview from 2003. Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place","psg_id":"9146791"},{"title":"Us Against the World (Westlife song)","text":"Head\". The single was officially confirmed by band member Nicky Byrne during an \"X Factor\" interview, which later appeared on the band's official website. \"Us Against the World\" was also dedicated to Westlife's fans worldwide to mark their continuous support. The band gave their first live performance of \"Us Against The World\" on the TV special \"The Westlife Show – Live\", which was broadcast on December 15, 2007. In the Philippines, both the song and music video premiered on 3 July 2008, the band's anniversary date. \"Digital Spy\"s Alex Fletcher rated the album and said: \"Westlife have claimed that 'Us","psg_id":"12536867"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Ford Telstar The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. Like the smaller Ford Laser, the Telstar was based on a model produced by Mazda in Japan. It shared its platform with the Mazda Capella/626, the differences being confined to some styling, engine sizes, and specification. The first model was launched in Japan in 1982. The Australian launch occurred in 1983, replacing the","psg_id":"2313893"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"626. As in New Zealand, a Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique were offered. In 1998, the Telstar was replaced by the Mondeo, which was later fully imported. In Malaysia, the third generation Telstar arrived in August 1992. It was available as a four-cylinder sedan or as a TX5 hatchback, which was the top version and came with the 2.0-litre V6 engine and complete equipment. The smaller engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, while the V6 received a four-speed automatic. Later, the V6 was also installed in the sedan and became available coupled to a manual transmission in the","psg_id":"2313914"},{"title":"Telstar 301","text":"output including \"Entertainment Tonight\", \"\", and \"\"), Compact Video, Lorimar-Telepictures, and Warner Bros. Television. The satellite was retired in 1993 and replaced by Telstar 401. As of June 2009, Telstar 301 (along with Telstar 302 and Telstar 303) was still in orbit. Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used","psg_id":"4846605"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"TX-5. In 1997, the Telstar in Malaysia received a new grille insert. Production ended in early 2001. However, unsold stock lasted until 2003. In Indonesia, this generation was offered with the 2-liter inline-four or the 2.5-liter V6, and was sold as the Telstar Brilliant (four-door sedan) and the Telstar Challenge (five-door liftback). Between 1994 and 1996, a model known as the Telstar II was produced alongside the Mazda Capella on the CG platform, both of which were only sold on the Japanese market. The last Telstar, based on the GF platform, was released in 1997 but only available in Japan","psg_id":"2313915"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"Telstar 2 was built in Brittany, France, near the village Pleumeur-Bodou. Under a radar dome of 50 meters in diameter is the pivotally mounted, like, antenna with 340 tons. Buildings can today be seen as a museum on communications. Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial","psg_id":"20139266"},{"title":"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert","text":"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert The Velvet Rope - Live In Concert is a video released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Recorded on October 11, 1998 at Madison Square Garden, New York as part of \"The Velvet Rope Tour\", the concert was broadcast live on HBO in the United States, and reached an audience of 15 million viewers in the US alone. The concert would also be broadcast on the cable channel's international networks at later dates. Q-Tip makes a special appearance during the performance of \"Got 'til It's Gone\". During the performance of \"Rope Burn\",","psg_id":"11790598"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Porter would bring them the songs and allowed them to \"mold[ed] it to the Gladys Knight & The Pips' way\" and upon hearing their arrangements, would tell engineers to just \"turn the tape on\". Porter had given them the song titled \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\", a song written and first recorded by fledgling country singer-songwriter Jim Weatherly. Porter had picked the song out from Weatherly's publishing company. Knight recorded her lead vocal in one take at MoWest Studios, with parts of the background by the group already done. The group then headed","psg_id":"11168757"},{"title":"Le Saturday Night Live","text":"Le Saturday Night Live Le Saturday Night Live is a French late-night live television comedy show, an adaptation of the American show \"Saturday Night Live\". It is produced by the channel M6 and broadcast since 5 January 2017. The format mirrors that of \"Saturday Night Live\", featuring an opening monologue, live and recorded sketches, and musical performances. Unlike its American counterpart, \"Le Saturday Night Live\" is not broadcast weekly, but is to be limited to three to four shows per year. The pilot episode attracted 3.8 million viewers and was hosted by the comedian and actor Gad Elmaleh; other performers","psg_id":"19931292"},{"title":"SC Telstar","text":"SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden. The club was established in 1963 after the merger of two football clubs in the town of IJmuiden. When professional football was introduced in the Netherlands, both Stormvogels and neighbouring club VSV played in the professional leagues. Because of financial problems at both clubs, their professional teams were merged on 17 July 1963. The new club was named Telstar, after the Telstar communication satellite launched that year. Stormvogels and VSV returned to amateur football. In 2001, Telstar and Stormvogels merged again, this time forming Stormvogels Telstar. This merger","psg_id":"3811229"},{"title":"Telstar 19V","text":"Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide additional capacity over the North Atlantic region. As of 26 July 2018, Telstar 19V is the heaviest commercial communications satellite ever launched, weighing at 7,076 kg (15,600 lbs) and surpassing the previous record, set by TerreStar-1 (6,910 kg/15230lbs), launched by Ariane 5ECA on 1 July 2009. Telstar 19V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5","psg_id":"20418418"},{"title":"Thine Be the Glory","text":"Proms in the United Kingdom, Thine Be the Glory is played after Fantasia on British Sea Songs with attendees traditionally whistling the tune. In the Republic of Ireland, Thine Be the Glory traditionally closes the Christmas Eve service at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, which is broadcast live by the national public service broadcaster RTÉ. In the Netherlands, the original French version is sung during funerals and weddings of the Dutch Royal Family. Below are the original lyrics by Edmond Budry with a literal English translation, and Hoyle's translation: Thine Be the Glory Thine Be the Glory, Risen Conquering Son (French:","psg_id":"12029889"},{"title":"Telstar Records","text":"with the launch of the Multiply Records and Wildstar Records subsidiaries. Until then, Telstar normally only released singles that were tele-marketed and associated products like The Chippendales or PJ and Duncan. Acts signed in this period included Conner Reeves, Sash!, Phats & Small and Basement Jaxx. Craig David had the label's first UK number one single. Other artists included Victoria Beckham (a sub-licence deal from 19 Records), Rosie Ribbons, Skream!, The Cheeky Girls and Mis-Teeq. In the late 1990s, Telstar became closely associated with BMG Records, especially with the Telstar TV compilation arm and The Hits Album releases. Telstar Records","psg_id":"3876919"},{"title":"One Life to Live","text":"both \"One Life to Live\" and \"All My Children\" on its daytime lineup. Episodes of \"One Life to Live\" are broadcast at 1:30 P.M., following \"All My Children\" which airs at 1:00 P.M., Mondays through Thursdays. One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon,","psg_id":"2206049"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"However, it is of no value to players, providing no information about their kicks or headers of the ball, although Adidas has provided this in a previous football. Consumers who purchase a Telstar 18 are able to connect to the chip using a smart phone to access content and information that is unique to that ball, personalized and localized, providing the consumer with interactivity themed on the upcoming World Cup competition. Speed Sports manufactured Adidas Telstar 18 The Telstar 18 balls are manufactured in Pakistan and China. Although Adidas stated that the Telstar 18 was scientifically designed to be predictable","psg_id":"20431767"},{"title":"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull","text":"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull is an album by the band the Ventures, released in 1963. It consists entirely of cover versions of popular instrumentals from the late 50's to early 60's (all of which reached the Top 15 on Billboard, including eleven Top Tens and three #1's) and became their highest charting album, peaking at #8 on Billboard and earning the band a gold record for over 500,000 copies sold. In his review for Allmusic, critic Fred Thomas wrote of the album \"Despite a somewhat wooden performance on","psg_id":"13008060"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"number one by a British group. Up to that point, and since World War II, there had only been three British names that topped the U.S. chart: in May 1962 \"Stranger on the Shore\" by clarinetist Mr. Acker Bilk; the second was \"He's Got the Whole World in His Hands\" by Laurie London (1958), whilst the first was \"Auf Wiederseh'n Sweetheart\" by Vera Lynn (1952). There have been numerous other artists who recorded \"Telstar.\" Most notable are: Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number","psg_id":"4254212"},{"title":"Coleco Telstar Marksman","text":"Coleco Telstar Marksman The Telstar Marksman is a first-generation video game console that featured a light gun. It was released by Coleco in 1978. Because it had a manufacturer-set number of games, it is considered a dedicated console. It was part of a series of Coleco Telstar Pong-based consoles; it is essentially a Telstar Colortron bundled with a \"3 in 1\" light gun and two shooting games. The Marksman light gun is a pistol that features an attachable stock and barrel. It is similar in this regard to the later-released Stack Light Rifle and the Sega Menacer. The elongated barrel","psg_id":"6066314"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Zealand, the Telstar, like the Laser, was assembled locally from 1983 (replacing the highly successful Cortina range) at Ford's original Seaview plant near Lower Hutt and later at the Ford/Mazda joint venture plant in Wiri, Auckland, called Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ). The mechanically identical European specification Mazda 626 and Mazda 323 were initially assembled separately by Motor Holdings in Otahuhu but later joined the Telstar and Laser at VANZ. It was launched in July, 1983. The first generation Telstar was available in New Zealand in both sedan and TX5 hatchback forms, using Mazda 1.6- and 2.0-litre four cylinder","psg_id":"2313903"},{"title":"Why That Actor Was Late","text":"Why That Actor Was Late Why That Actor Was Late is a 1908 French short silent comedy film produced by Georges Méliès, and probably directed by Méliès's assistant, an actor credited as Manuel. , a headlining star of the Parisian music hall and the Folies-Bergère, plays the lead role of the actor. The film was made for performances when Vilbert was appearing; it was screened just before he entered the stage for his live act. Vilbert also appears in Méliès's film \"The Hilarious Posters\". The actors Gallois and Emile Gajean appear in the film as mechanics. Since the film shows","psg_id":"19015661"},{"title":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan","text":"Asleep at the Wheel\" [acoustic], \"Alcohol\", \"It's All Been Done\", \"Lovers in a Dangerous Time\" and \"Call and Answer\". Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download","psg_id":"11060386"},{"title":"Telstar 14R","text":"Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open too, but is now in service despite that failure. It was launched 20 May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch","psg_id":"16175448"},{"title":"Telstar 303","text":"systems and home units to bring affordable IPPV (ImpulsePayPerView) and PPV (PayPerView) entertainment to the home. Acquiring Telstar 303 required moving it from 125 to 104 west and a little changing of internal code to extend battery life and accept its new job parameters. The satellite was retired in 1999 and replaced by Telstar 401. All three of the Telstar 4 series satellite met with disaster and are still in orbit as space junk. Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated","psg_id":"19410270"},{"title":"Telstar 303","text":"Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated by Loral Skynet Hughes, it was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, Preceded by Telstar 301 in 1983 and Telstar 302 in 1984. The satellite served as the U.S. west coast and mid-west home satellite (C band) with 48 Transponders for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as telephone call transfer for remote areas until 1993. Other entities that used","psg_id":"19410268"},{"title":"Telstar 14R","text":"Services Proton-M rocket. Telstar 14R is built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and has a launch mass of around 5000 kg. It is positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 63 degrees west. Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with","psg_id":"16175449"},{"title":"Telstar 14","text":"explosion had occurred during launch. The satellite entered service with reduced capacity (17 transponders) and reduced life span of 7 years with the jammed panel. Estrela do Sul 1 / Telstar 14 and Estrela do Sul 2 / Telstar 14R are built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and have launch mass of around 5000 kg. The Telstar 14R replacement was launched in May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch Services Proton-M rocket. This replacement satellite, Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open. The Telstar 14R replacement satellite","psg_id":"16562587"},{"title":"EastEnders Live","text":"true killer. Eight different possible endings were rehearsed, with Santer reiterating that the actor playing the killer would only be told so on the night of broadcast. He revealed that the actor playing the killer would be informed of their actions at 7:30 pm on 19 February, 30 minutes before the episode's transmission, with their reaction filmed for the documentary \"EastEnders Live: The Aftermath\", which aired on BBC Three immediately after \"EastEnders Live\" was broadcast, narrated by Lamb's son George. Santer explained that the killer \"may be revealed to the audience rather than the Square\", preserving secrecy as the crew","psg_id":"14287198"},{"title":"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert","text":"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert (or simply Let Us Burn) is a live album, DVD and Blu-ray Disc from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was scheduled to be released in November, 2014 and is available on 2-disc DVD, 2-disc CD, 2-disc Blu-ray and digital album. The live album features two performances, being the first one the greatest part of the band's 15th anniversary concert at the Sportpaleis, entitled \"Elements\", and the second one the band's performance at the Heineken Music Hall during the","psg_id":"18308988"},{"title":"...Allow Us to Be Frank","text":"...Allow Us to Be Frank ...Allow Us to Be Frank, a Rat Pack tribute, is the fifth studio album and first cover album by Irish boy band Westlife; it is also the first album since the departure of Bryan McFadden. It was released on 8 November 2004, and peaked at number two in Ireland and number three in the United Kingdom. \"...Allow Us To Be Frank\" was number twenty-four on the 2004 year-end album charts. The album features songs made popular by Frank Sinatra such as \"The Way You Look Tonight\", \"Come Fly with Me\", \"Moon River\", \"Summer Wind\" and","psg_id":"8724050"},{"title":"SC Telstar","text":"was disbanded on 1 July 2008, with the professional branch continuing as Telstar. Its home stadium is the 3,625 seater Telstar Stadion and its home colors are white. VSV won the KNVB Cup in 1938. Below is a table with Telstar's domestic results since the introduction of professional football in 1956. 22: Luciano van den Berg, defender (2004–2005)—posthumous honour. Van der sar \"(*) Only Leon Kantelberg and Andrija Novakovich received international caps as Telstar players. All the others were capped before or after their time at the club.\" SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden.","psg_id":"3811230"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"version of Telstar was very successful and more than 300 units were manufactured, in various revisions. In 1974 Tony designed and produced a bigger, version of Telstar, with rigid hull joins and bigger accommodations. Only a few were produced. In 1981, Tony Smith relocated with his family to United States. A new company, Performance Cruising Inc, was formed in Annapolis, MD to continue manufacturing of the Telstar line. Shortly after that a fire destroyed the factory and the Telstar hull molds. Smith switched to design and produced a completely new boat – the Gemini catamaran. The production was very successful","psg_id":"15021088"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"\"television\" and \"star\". The original Telstar used in the 1970 FIFA World Cup was the first football to show a black and white pattern. This was done to ensure that television audiences would know where the ball was while games were in operation, due to many televisions at the time sporting a black and white screen (colour television was still rare in many parts of the world in this era). Although the Telstar had 32 panels, the Telstar 18 has six textured panels. They are not stitched, but seamlessly glued together. The ball has an embedded near-field communication (NFC) chip.","psg_id":"20431766"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"This allows the boat to be taken in and out of a trailer in a matter of an hour. The Telstar trimarans have shallow draft and can be beached since both their centreboard and the rudder can be lifted. The Telstar line has been designed and built by Tony Smith; in 1969 Tony Smith was 25 years old and had built two trimarans and raced round Britain in a trimaran. Smith had developed a vast store of knowledge about trimarans and their behavior in varying sea states. As Tony describes, “I was ready to make the next quantum leap in","psg_id":"15021084"},{"title":"Telstar 302","text":"Telstar 302 was equipped with 24 C band transponders to provide telecommunication service to North America (including U.S. state of Hawaii and Puerto Rico). Telstar 302 Telstar 302 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was located at orbital position of 85 degrees west longitude and was operated by AT&T. The satellite was based on the HS-376 platform and its life expectancy was 10 years. Telstar 302 left service on September 5, 1997. The satellite was successfully launched into space on August 30, 1984, at 12:41:50 UTC, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-41D mission from the","psg_id":"19680204"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Geelong facility in late 1983, taking the place of the former V8 powerplant at the facility. Local changes for the Australian model included front seat modifications which improved headroom, and suspension tuning. The suspension was fully independent, with a coil/strut system fitted, incorporating anti-dive and negative offset geometry to aid stability in slippery conditions and under heavy braking. Anti-roll bars were fitted front and rear. The TX5 suspension also featured electronic variable shock absorbers—adjustable via a dashboard buttons for normal, automatic or sport. Along with the 626, the Telstar was \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1983. A facelifted","psg_id":"2313898"},{"title":"Korn Live: The Encounter","text":"also be seen in one of the crop circles. On July 7, the band announced \"Korn Live: The Encounter, A Concert for Korn III: Remember Who You Are\" a live concert filmed June 24 at the crop circles. The concert would be premiered via HDNet on July 11, and the day after via MySpace. The unusual setting for the concert was inspired by Pink Floyd's , the 80-minute concert included several new songs from the upcoming album, as well as older songs and fan favorites. Davis noted that \"the setting and the mood took us into a totally new direction","psg_id":"14714598"},{"title":"Telstar 19V","text":"rocket into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on 22 July 2018 at 1:50 AM EDT (5:50 UTC). The rocket core landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship \"Of Course I still Love You\" about eight and a half minutes after launch. Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide","psg_id":"20418419"},{"title":"Johnny Callison","text":"would be named to the NL All-Star roster three times (1962, 64-65). In , he batted an even .300, the only time he would reach that mark, and led the NL with 10 triples. On June 27, , he hit for the cycle against the Pittsburgh Pirates. On July 23, , in a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, Callison had the first hit (a single) seen live by television audiences in Europe. A small segment of the game was featured that day in the first transatlantic television broadcast via the Telstar satellite, which had been launched 13","psg_id":"3880114"},{"title":"One Life to Live","text":"One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature ethnically and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social issues. \"One Life to Live\" was expanded from 30 minutes to 45 minutes on July 26, 1976,","psg_id":"2205990"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"left the Telstar as the Ford's sole offering in the mid-size segment of the market. This model was voted as \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1992. Trim levels were LX, GLX, Ghia and GT. The GT model was also available as a special edition between 1991 and 1992. Four-wheel steering was offered in the top-of-the-range Telstar. A facelifted AY model appeared in August 1994. The Telstar was replaced in Australia by the Mondeo in 1995. New Zealand, like Australia received the AX Telstar in 1992, followed by the AY in late 1994. NZ versions were offered in GLi,","psg_id":"2313910"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"GLEi, Ghia sedan and TX5i, TX5 XRi hatchback forms, using 1.8 & 2.0-litre four cylinder and 2.5-litre V6 engines. The wagon version of the previous generation Telstar continued in local production along with the previous generation sedan offered as an entry-level model called the Telstar Orion. Both models retained the earlier 2.0-litre SOHC four cylinder engine. All Telstar models were assembled alongside a similar lineup of Mazda 626 models (except for the Ford-only Orion) at the Ford-Mazda joint venture Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) plant in Wiri, South Auckland. When the first Mondeos were offered abroad, Ford New Zealand","psg_id":"2313911"},{"title":"Live Between Us","text":"Between Us\" debuted at #1 on the Canadian Albums Chart. The album was certified double platinum on August 19, 1997. The album sold 400,000 units by the end of 1997. Live Between Us Live Between Us is the first full-length live album by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. The album was recorded on November 23, 1996, at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan, during the band's North American tour in support of \"Trouble at the Henhouse\". Lead singer Gordon Downie is known for his intensity and spontaneity during the band's live concerts such as telling rants/stories, observations, and random comments","psg_id":"1877643"},{"title":"2009 French Open","text":"Gasquet, Katarina Srebotnik, Vera Zvonareva. Below are the lists of the wildcard awardees entering in the main draws. In the US, coverage was provided by The Tennis Channel. In France, the French Open is broadcast live by France Télévisions and Eurosport. In the UK and Republic of Ireland it is broadcast live by BBC and Eurosport, Irish viewers can also watch live on TG4. In Switzerland it is broadcast live by SF, Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana and Télévision Suisse Romande. In Serbia, it is broadcast live by RTS and Eurosport. In Sweden (Robin Söderling's home country), it is broadcast","psg_id":"12842430"},{"title":"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74)","text":"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) is a live album by David Bowie. It was released posthumously as a Record Store Day release on 22 April 2017 through Parlophone record label. Produced by Bowie and mixed by Tony Visconti, it was recorded on the Diamond Dogs Tour in September 1974, some material from which appeared in the BBC documentary \"Cracked Actor\". The full show spans across five sides of vinyl, with the sixth featuring an etching of Bowie. The album differs from the first Bowie live album, \"David Live\", recorded on the same tour.","psg_id":"20248514"},{"title":"Who I Was Born to Be","text":"to Be\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \"Who I Was Born to Be\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \"\". \"Who I Was Born to Be\" was used as the theme song for the anime \"Welcome to the Space Show\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a","psg_id":"17449960"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Bird\\\") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US. Information Agency (USIA) poll, Telstar was better known in Great Britain than Sputnik had been in 1957. Subsequent Telstar satellites were advanced commercial geosynchronous spacecraft that share only their name with Telstar 1 and 2. The second wave of Telstar satellites launched with Telstar 301 in 1983, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 (which was renamed Telstar 3C after it was carried into space by Shuttle mission STS-41-D), and by Telstar 303 in 1985. The next wave, starting with Telstar 401, came in 1993; which was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph images, and provided the first live transatlantic television feed. Telstar 2 launched May 7, 1963. Telstar 1 and 2—though no longer functional—still orbit the Earth. Belonging to AT&T, the original Telstar was part of a multi-national agreement among AT&T (USA), Bell Telephone Laboratories (USA), NASA (USA), GPO (United Kingdom) and the National PTT (France) to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"in Great Britain was a conventional 26-meter-diameter paraboloid. Telstar 1 relayed its first, and non-public, television pictures—a flag outside Andover Earth Station—to Pleumeur-Bodou on July 11, 1962. Almost two weeks later, on July 23, at 3:00 p.m. EDT, it relayed the first publicly available live transatlantic television signal. The broadcast was shown in Europe by Eurovision and in North America by NBC, CBS, ABC, and the CBC. The first public broadcast featured CBS's Walter Cronkite and NBC's Chet Huntley in New York, and the BBC's Richard Dimbleby in Brussels. The first pictures were the Statue of Liberty in New York\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 1\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth. The idea of transmitting various information through satellites was ancient. Already in October 1945, the mathematician and visionary Arthur C. Clarke published an article talking about it in the specialized magazine Wireless World. His idea was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501385\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 1\",\n \"text\": \"that accompanied it received them and magnified 10 billion times through 30-m-diameter parabolic antennas. From this prototype, thousands of satellites have been launched in Earth orbit since the 1960s, mostly for military, scientific and telecommunications purposes. Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501391\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Out\\\", and has included the song in many live performances from the beginning of her singing career. Country artist Linda Davis covered the song on her 1995 album \\\"Some Things Were Meant to Be\\\". The German DJ, DJ Koze, sampled the chorus in the single “Pick Up” (released in 2018). Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \\\"Durlast\\\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial spin rate was 180 rpm, and it varied slowly over the life of the spacecraft. Telstar 2 was essentially identical to the Telstar 1 satellite. It employed two transmitters, and data were telemetered via a PCM/FM/AM encoder. The telemetry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139264\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"signals in a traveling-wave tube, and retransmitted them omnidirectionally via the adjacent array of larger box-shaped cavities. The prominent helical antenna received telecommands from a ground station. Launched by NASA aboard a Delta rocket from Cape Canaveral on July 10, 1962, Telstar 1 was the first privately sponsored space launch. A medium-altitude satellite, Telstar was placed in an elliptical orbit completed once every 2 hours and 37 minutes, inclined at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to the equator, with perigee about from Earth and apogee about from Earth This is in contrast to the 1965 \\\"Early Bird\\\" Intelsat and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873461\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"Clyde in Scotland. The Telstar 26 MK 3 is a further development of the MK 2. The improvements included an increase in beam of the main hull to improve the interior volume. Overall beam of the boat has increased to , from earlier . The model was built between 1978 and 1979. The Telstar 8m was a continuation of the Telstar 26 line. It was in production from 1979 to 1981 and was the last model in the early Telstar line. This model was built in the UK and later production moved to the US with relocation of the Telstar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"an ocean from Andover, Maine, US, to Goonhilly Downs, England, and Pleumeur-Bodou, France. Telstar 1, which had ushered in a new age of the commercial use of technology, became a victim of technology during the Cold War. The day before Telstar 1 launched, a U.S. high-altitude nuclear bomb (called Starfish Prime) had energized the Earth's Van Allen Belt where Telstar 1 went into orbit. This vast increase in a radiation belt, combined with subsequent high-altitude blasts, including a Soviet test in October, overwhelmed Telstar's fragile transistors. It went out of service in November 1962, after handling over 400 telephone, telegraph,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873467\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar (instrumental) \\\"Telstar\\\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number 1 on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 in December 1962 (the second British recording to reach number 1 on that chart in the year, after \\\"Stranger on the Shore\\\" in May), and was also a number one hit in the UK Singles Chart. It was the second instrumental single to hit number 1 in 1962 on both the US and UK weekly charts. The record was named after the Telstar communications satellite, which was launched into orbit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254206\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"sequence required about 1 min. Telstar 2 differed from Telstar 1 by employing provisions for scientific information to be transmitted in real time via the microwave telemetry system so that telemetry could be obtained after the 2 years timer had turned off the VHF beacon. On May 16, 1965, at 1403 UT, during the satellite's 4736 orbit, the VHF transmitter was turned off. All systems operated normally until that time. The satellite was launched into space on May 7, 1963, by Delta B vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. The European receiving station for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139265\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Sound of Music Live (2015)\",\n \"text\": \"of its holiday programming lineup, in what would be the first time that such a programme had been attempted in the United Kingdom. \\\"The Sound of Music Live\\\" was part of ITV's continuing efforts to broadcast more live \\\"event\\\" programs, which are designed to attract critical masses of viewers by encouraging them to watch via the original broadcast, rather than via catch-up services and digital video recorders. The desire for increased ITV viewership came especially in the wake of declining ratings for its reality music competition \\\"The X Factor\\\", whose series 12 finale had the second-smallest viewership in the programme's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19226880\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the US Festival\",\n \"text\": \"Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place over three days, outdoors in San Bernardino, California, on May 28–30, 1983. Triumph appeared on May 29, which was billed as \\\"Heavy Metal Sunday\\\" and included Ozzy Osbourne, Judas Priest, Scorpions, Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, and Van Halen. The number of attendees varied during the three days; the crowd was estimated to be about 500,000 strong on \\\"Heavy Metal Sunday\\\". The documentary-style part of the DVD gives a behind-the-scenes look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9146790\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Broadcast to the World\",\n \"text\": \"Broadcast to the World Broadcast to the World is the sixth studio album released by American punk rock band Zebrahead. The album was influenced by Lit's \\\"A Place in the Sun\\\" (1999). It is their first album with new co-vocalist/rhythm guitarist Matty Lewis, who replaced former member Justin Mauriello after he left the group in late 2004. Shawn Harris of The Matches created the artwork for the album, and for the band's follow-up album, \\\"Phoenix\\\". On October 17, 2006, \\\"Broadcast to the World\\\" was made available for streaming via \\\"Alternative Press\\\". It was released in the U.S. on October 24\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7209832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"semi-retirement forced the stop of the Telstar construction. The company split the two product lines and formed a new company to handle the Telstar 28 trimarans. The Gemini line of catamarans continues to be sold under the Performance Cruising brand, and the company went into partnership with Catamaran Company. The Telstar 28 line was put on hold with an unclear future. The first model in the Telstar series. First produced in 1970 and in production until 1975. 80 hulls of this type were built, all by Sandwich Yacht Construction Ltd in United Kingdom. The design was novel at the time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021090\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Waters Flow\\\", which also was written by Jim Weatherly. The song eventually peaked at number 28 on the pop chart, presumably because Motown kept pushing \\\"Neither One of Us\\\" to be played at more radio stations blocking the Buddah single from reaching bigger success. By the time \\\"Neither One of Us\\\" had begun to peak, Buddah issued the group's second single, the Weatherly-composed \\\"Midnight Train to Georgia\\\", in August 1973, where the song eventually topped both pop and R&B charts, pushing the group to superstardom. Despite efforts from Motown to stop \\\"Midnight Train\\\", the first \\\"posthumously\\\"-released Motown song \\\"Daddy Could\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168761\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"The Washington segment included remarks by President Kennedy, talking about the price of the American dollar, which was causing concern in Europe. When Kennedy denied that the United States would devalue the dollar it immediately strengthened on world markets; Cronkite later said that \\\"we all glimpsed something of the true power of the instrument we had wrought.\\\" That evening, Telstar 1 also relayed the first satellite relayed telephone call, between U.S. vice-president Lyndon Johnson and the chairman of AT&T, Frederick Kappel. It successfully transmitted faxes, data, and both live and taped television, including the first live transmission of television across\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873466\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Two of Us (1967 film)\",\n \"text\": \"The Two of Us (1967 film) The Two of Us () is a 1967 French comedy-drama film. It starred Michel Simon, Charles Denner and Alain Cohen, and was the first film Claude Berri directed. The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival, where Michel Simon won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. Claude (Alain Cohen) is an 8-year-old Jewish boy living in France during the Nazi occupation. To reduce the chance that he would be sent to Auschwitz or a similar fate, his parents send him to live with a farm family, the elderly parents of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10244908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"2005, by Sea Launch. Telstar 18 was launched in June 2004 by sea launch. The upper stage of the rocket underperformed, but the satellite used its significant stationkeeping fuel margin to achieve its operational geostationary orbit. It has enough on-board fuel remaining to allow it to exceed its specified 13-year design life. Telesat launched Telstar 12 Vantage in November 2015 on a H2A204 variant of the H-IIA rocket, and it commenced service in December 2015. Telstar 18V was launched on 10 September 2018. Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873471\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"offered the four cylinder AY sedan in two trim levels: Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique (named after the respective US Ford and Mercury versions of the Mondeo) as a replacement for the GLi and GLEi respectively. Also in the AY lineup was a Telstar Eurosport V6 sedan (replacing the V6 GLEi) and upgraded TX5i and TX5 XRi hatchback models. A limited edition V6 sedan with tuned suspension and unique trim, known as the Telstar Radisich after the New Zealand racing driver Paul Radisich was also sold locally. This was released in two runs of 100 cars each, firstly in 1994\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313912\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 301\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as the first home of Fox Broadcasting Company until the late 1980s. Other entities that also used the satellite included Group W, Wold/Keystone Communications (which used the satellite to feed Paramount Television's syndicated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4846604\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one of their biggest hit singles to date, and was also the last single the group released prior to them leaving Motown for Buddah Records in February 1973. By 1972, Gladys Knight & The Pips had spent six and a half years with Motown Records, having signed with the label in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168753\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Ford Cortina. Unlike the Cortina, the Telstar was usually only available as a sedan or five-door hatchback (known as the TX5). However, after 1988, a Telstar version of the 626 wagon was sold in Japan and New Zealand. In Taiwan, it was assembled using complete knock-down kits from 1983 via the local joint venture Ford Lio Ho in left-hand drive. It remained in production in Malaysia until early 2001. It was also sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Cyprus and the Philippines. Ford introduced the AR series Telstar sedan and hatchback to the Japanese market in October 1982—a rebadged and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313894\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \\\"The Magic Flute\\\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11481172\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"factory. Only a few hulls were manufactured in the US plant. The production stopped due the factory fire. There were two versions of the Telstar 8m: regular one and Telstar 8m/E. The 'E' version was lighter and with a taller rig. The Manta 29, manufactured in Townsville, Australia, in the 1980s, is a very similar design to the 8m or 26 MK3, with very similar shape of all main features, but made with different parts. It is slightly longer at the stern, to give a longer rudder handle . The Telstar 35 was constructed in 1974 and had a very\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021094\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 12\",\n \"text\": \"on the satellite for services between Europe and the Americas. On 1Q 2016, Telstar 12 was replaced in its orbital position with Telstar 12 Vantage satellite. Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11073597\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"he performed in 1981. In 1986, Scottish duo the Knits sampled the original sounds and mixed them with text excerpts from Marx's \\\"18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon.\\\" Their song was called \\\"Passivism.\\\" With French lyrics by Jacques Plante, the song was released by Les Compagnons de la chanson under the title \\\"Telstar - Une Étoile en Plein Jour\\\" \\\"(A Star in Broad Daylight)\\\". The record was an immediate hit after its release, remaining in the UK Singles Chart for 25 weeks, five of them at number 1, and in the American charts for 16 weeks. \\\"Telstar\\\" was the first U.S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)\",\n \"text\": \"the Injectors\\\", (March 1989). While \\\"Rat Pack\\\" was a new track. Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \\\"Tommy Vance Sessions\\\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6290281\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar Records\",\n \"text\": \"Lester, Ian McAndrew and Capital Radio in a joint venture with Telstar. In February 2017, Sony Music acquired Wildstar from Global Radio and Telstar for £1.8m. In the late 1990s, Telstar's successful dance music compilation series \\\"Euphoria\\\" and \\\"Breakdown\\\" (full name \\\"The Very Best of Euphoric Breakdown\\\") were launched, both of which lasted into the days when BMG were co-credited on compilations, and transcended Telstar Records' closure when they were continued on the Ministry of Sound label. Chart Attack was Telstar Records first chart hit in the UK Top 75 album charts. It was released in autumn 1982 and reached\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3876921\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K.\",\n \"text\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \\\"Make Over\\\" which was situated after \\\"Can't Hold Us Down\\\". An extended version of \\\"What a Girl Wants\\\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The DVD received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. UK reviewer, Peter Martin, praised the shows production, choreography and Aguilera's vocal ability, however was critical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5298853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)\",\n \"text\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \\\"Tommy Vance Sessions\\\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of the tracks appear on their previous studio album, \\\"Johnny Diesel and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6290280\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gunaz TV\",\n \"text\": \"Gunaz TV Gunaz TV is a TV channel which is broadcasting in the Azerbaijani language. Its headquarters are in the city of Chicago, United States. It first launched its live broadcast in April 2005. Hussein Ahmed Obalı is the founder of this TV channel. Gunaz TV's programs are aired 24 hours a day via the Hotbird Satellite. There are 8 hours of live coverage throughout the day. In 2005, Ahmet Obali started broadcasting as an independent 24-hour TV channel via the Telstar 12 satellite. The channel, which broadcast from December 2005 until March 2006 via Türksat, was removed from Türksat\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16515007\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K.\",\n \"text\": \"of Aguilera's tendency to oversing and the director's overall mixing. In a positive review, Mark Deming from the New York Times called the show \\\"Spectacular\\\". Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \\\"Make Over\\\" which was situated after \\\"Can't Hold Us Down\\\". An extended version of \\\"What a Girl Wants\\\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5298854\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story\",\n \"text\": \"the film because it did not employ the usual \\\"cinematic gloss\\\". She opined that it begins with a humorous tone but transforms into a \\\"harrowing film\\\", adding that \\\"Telstar\\\" \\\"knocks the wind out of the sails\\\" of \\\"The Boat That Rocked\\\" in that the performances are \\\"more substantial and engaged\\\". Synnot concluded that \\\"like Meek's records, Telstar is raw, fatalistic and somewhat crudely put together, but it also boasts both-barrels, mega-watt energy.\\\" Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \\\"Telstar\\\", about record producer Joe Meek,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688360\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Alien Broadcast\",\n \"text\": \"magazine. List of HFStival acts Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \\\"Best Live Show\\\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7828495\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Alien Broadcast\",\n \"text\": \"Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \\\"Best Live Show\\\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as Limp Bizkit, Kid Rock, 2\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7828490\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 12\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio, the majority of South America and Europe. Telstar 12 also has the capability to provide intercontinental connectivity including trans-Atlantic to the Mid-East. Eutelsat uses four transponders\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11073596\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \\\"Telstar\\\", about record producer Joe Meek, which opened at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London’s West End in June 2005. The film is directed by Nick Moran and stars Con O'Neill, who also played Joe Meek in the original play, while Kevin Spacey plays Meek's business partner, Major Wilfred Banks. The film tells the story of record producer Joe Meek, the songwriter-producer behind the 1960s hits \\\"Have I the Right?\\\", \\\"Just Like Eddie\\\" and \\\"Johnny Remember Me\\\". The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688356\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"facsimile and television transmissions. It was restarted by a workaround in early January 1963. The additional radiation associated with its return to full sunlight once again caused a transistor failure, this time irreparably, and Telstar 1 went out of service on February 21, 1963. Experiments continued, and by 1964, two Telstars, two Relay units (from RCA), and two \\\"Syncom\\\" units (from the Hughes Aircraft Company) had operated successfully in space. \\\"Syncom 2\\\" was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, \\\"Syncom 3\\\", broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I (\\\"Early\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873468\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"Cruising, now owned by a management company headed by Tony's daughter, Laura Hershfeld, which now is responsible for the Gemini line of catamarans partnered with Catamaran Company, which manages the PCI marina facilities and acts as a broker for Gemini catamarans; and Performance Sailing, which was formed to handle the Telstar 28 line. However, this company has not resumed production of the Telstar 28 and the fate of the Telstar 28 is currently in limbo. Telstar trimaran Telstar trimarans is a line of trimarans most recently built by the Performance Cruising Inc shipyard in Annapolis, Maryland. The line has been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 18V\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \\\"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on September 10th, 2018, at 12:45 AM EDT (4:45 UTC). It was deployed into\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418429\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas Telstar 18 was the official match ball of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in the Russian Federation. It is designed by the company Adidas in Sialkot, Pakistan. A FIFA Partner and FIFA World Cup official match ball supplier since 1970, and based on the concept of the first Adidas's World Cup match ball. The Telstar 18 was presented in Moscow on November 9, 2017 by Lionel Messi. Retired Brazilian footballer Ronaldo opened the 2018 FIFA World Cup by introducing a Telstar 18 that was sent into space to the International Space Station\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968 European Football Championship. A slightly different ball named Telstar used as the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the \\\"Chile Durlast\\\", of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059543\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"crew in March 2018, and returned to Earth in June. The name of the ball was revealed on November 9, 2017 at the official presentation in Moscow by Lionel Messi, winner of the Golden Ball at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and attended by winners of the World Cup in different years: Zinedine Zidane, Kaká, Alessandro Del Piero, Xabi Alonso and Lukas Podolski. The Telstar 18 pays homage to Adidas's first World Cup match ball, named the Telstar, which was itself named for its resemblance to the original Telstar communications satellite. The word \\\"Telstar\\\" is a combination of the words\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431765\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan\",\n \"text\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \\\"Rock Spectacle\\\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11060382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 18V\",\n \"text\": \"a subsyncrhonous transfer orbit (lower than the typical geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)) approximately 32 minutes after rocket's liftoff. Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \\\"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"a faster boat. Throughout this early phase of design, Smith was living with his parents; he pinned up designs all over the house showing different drawings of Telstar. “I believed that if it looked right it probably was,” says Smith of his early designs. Smith built the prototype Telstar in his parent’s garage. The “shop” even included an oven to shape ridged foam for the foam sandwich construction to produce the necessary shapes, as Smith did not want to accept a compromise shape because of material constraints. The first Telstar was built solid at beam. The first sail of Telstar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021086\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"played with a brown ball. The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white. A new version of the Telstar, named Telstar 18, is the official match ball for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The design maintains the general pattern, except the corners of the pentagons are stretched into pixellated gradients. Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059546\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Raymond Baxter\",\n \"text\": \"science show \\\"Tomorrow's World\\\" for 12 years from July 1965, reaching an audience of up to 10 million viewers. He was the presenter of the first live transatlantic broadcast from the US via Telstar, the first live telecast from Australia in November 1966, and interviewed South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard by telephone in 1967, within hours of the completion of the world's first heart transplant operation. Baxter also undertook commercial commissions. He was the presenter for the launch of Gillette's G2 Razors held at the Heathrow Hotel, London, in 1973. He left the \\\"Tomorrow's World\\\" programme in 1977, after disagreements\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5456483\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"ball was also used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels. The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select artidSport, and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup. The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts (colour television was still rare worldwide during this time), was also well established before the Telstar. The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"Iceland. A fourth Telstar 18 was found to have lost pressure in the match between Uruguay and Saudi Arabia on June 20. At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new design to be used in the knockout stage: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). \\\"Mechta\\\" means \\\"dream\\\" or \\\"ambition\\\" in Russian. At the 2018 Russia–United States summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin gifted a Telstar Мечта to U.S. President Donald Trump. The ball, which included the standard chip and transmission devices, incited a political controversy within the U.S. over fears of spying. Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431770\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"lost in 1997 due to a magnetic storm, and then Telstar 402 was launched but destroyed shortly after in 1994. It was replaced in 1995 by Telstar 402R, eventually renamed Telstar 4. Telstar 10 was launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd. In 2003, Telstars 4–8 and 13—Loral Skynet's North American fleet—were sold to Intelsat. Telstar 4 suffered complete failure prior to the handover. The others were renamed the Intelsat Americas 5, 6, etc. At the time of the sale, Telstar 8 was still under construction by Space Systems/Loral, and it was finally launched on June 23,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the US Festival\",\n \"text\": \"at how their shows are put together; lighting, pyrotechnics, smoke, and lightning techniques are explained. Rik Emmett explains their songwriting process in his home. They interview celebrities like Ronnie James Dio that are at the show. Two videos are included, \\\"Spellbound\\\", and \\\"Follow Your Heart\\\", which showcases a live performance, all in DTS Surround Sound. Gil Moore and Mike Levine reminisce about the performance in a fifteen-minute interview from 2003. Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9146791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Us Against the World (Westlife song)\",\n \"text\": \"Head\\\". The single was officially confirmed by band member Nicky Byrne during an \\\"X Factor\\\" interview, which later appeared on the band's official website. \\\"Us Against the World\\\" was also dedicated to Westlife's fans worldwide to mark their continuous support. The band gave their first live performance of \\\"Us Against The World\\\" on the TV special \\\"The Westlife Show – Live\\\", which was broadcast on December 15, 2007. In the Philippines, both the song and music video premiered on 3 July 2008, the band's anniversary date. \\\"Digital Spy\\\"s Alex Fletcher rated the album and said: \\\"Westlife have claimed that 'Us\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12536867\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Ford Telstar The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. Like the smaller Ford Laser, the Telstar was based on a model produced by Mazda in Japan. It shared its platform with the Mazda Capella/626, the differences being confined to some styling, engine sizes, and specification. The first model was launched in Japan in 1982. The Australian launch occurred in 1983, replacing the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313893\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"626. As in New Zealand, a Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique were offered. In 1998, the Telstar was replaced by the Mondeo, which was later fully imported. In Malaysia, the third generation Telstar arrived in August 1992. It was available as a four-cylinder sedan or as a TX5 hatchback, which was the top version and came with the 2.0-litre V6 engine and complete equipment. The smaller engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, while the V6 received a four-speed automatic. Later, the V6 was also installed in the sedan and became available coupled to a manual transmission in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313914\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 301\",\n \"text\": \"output including \\\"Entertainment Tonight\\\", \\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"), Compact Video, Lorimar-Telepictures, and Warner Bros. Television. The satellite was retired in 1993 and replaced by Telstar 401. As of June 2009, Telstar 301 (along with Telstar 302 and Telstar 303) was still in orbit. Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4846605\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"TX-5. In 1997, the Telstar in Malaysia received a new grille insert. Production ended in early 2001. However, unsold stock lasted until 2003. In Indonesia, this generation was offered with the 2-liter inline-four or the 2.5-liter V6, and was sold as the Telstar Brilliant (four-door sedan) and the Telstar Challenge (five-door liftback). Between 1994 and 1996, a model known as the Telstar II was produced alongside the Mazda Capella on the CG platform, both of which were only sold on the Japanese market. The last Telstar, based on the GF platform, was released in 1997 but only available in Japan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 2 was built in Brittany, France, near the village Pleumeur-Bodou. Under a radar dome of 50 meters in diameter is the pivotally mounted, like, antenna with 340 tons. Buildings can today be seen as a museum on communications. Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139266\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert\",\n \"text\": \"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert The Velvet Rope - Live In Concert is a video released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Recorded on October 11, 1998 at Madison Square Garden, New York as part of \\\"The Velvet Rope Tour\\\", the concert was broadcast live on HBO in the United States, and reached an audience of 15 million viewers in the US alone. The concert would also be broadcast on the cable channel's international networks at later dates. Q-Tip makes a special appearance during the performance of \\\"Got 'til It's Gone\\\". During the performance of \\\"Rope Burn\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11790598\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Porter would bring them the songs and allowed them to \\\"mold[ed] it to the Gladys Knight & The Pips' way\\\" and upon hearing their arrangements, would tell engineers to just \\\"turn the tape on\\\". Porter had given them the song titled \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\", a song written and first recorded by fledgling country singer-songwriter Jim Weatherly. Porter had picked the song out from Weatherly's publishing company. Knight recorded her lead vocal in one take at MoWest Studios, with parts of the background by the group already done. The group then headed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Le Saturday Night Live\",\n \"text\": \"Le Saturday Night Live Le Saturday Night Live is a French late-night live television comedy show, an adaptation of the American show \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\". It is produced by the channel M6 and broadcast since 5 January 2017. The format mirrors that of \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\", featuring an opening monologue, live and recorded sketches, and musical performances. Unlike its American counterpart, \\\"Le Saturday Night Live\\\" is not broadcast weekly, but is to be limited to three to four shows per year. The pilot episode attracted 3.8 million viewers and was hosted by the comedian and actor Gad Elmaleh; other performers\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19931292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"SC Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden. The club was established in 1963 after the merger of two football clubs in the town of IJmuiden. When professional football was introduced in the Netherlands, both Stormvogels and neighbouring club VSV played in the professional leagues. Because of financial problems at both clubs, their professional teams were merged on 17 July 1963. The new club was named Telstar, after the Telstar communication satellite launched that year. Stormvogels and VSV returned to amateur football. In 2001, Telstar and Stormvogels merged again, this time forming Stormvogels Telstar. This merger\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3811229\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 19V\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \\\"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide additional capacity over the North Atlantic region. As of 26 July 2018, Telstar 19V is the heaviest commercial communications satellite ever launched, weighing at 7,076 kg (15,600 lbs) and surpassing the previous record, set by TerreStar-1 (6,910 kg/15230lbs), launched by Ariane 5ECA on 1 July 2009. Telstar 19V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418418\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Thine Be the Glory\",\n \"text\": \"Proms in the United Kingdom, Thine Be the Glory is played after Fantasia on British Sea Songs with attendees traditionally whistling the tune. In the Republic of Ireland, Thine Be the Glory traditionally closes the Christmas Eve service at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, which is broadcast live by the national public service broadcaster RTÉ. In the Netherlands, the original French version is sung during funerals and weddings of the Dutch Royal Family. Below are the original lyrics by Edmond Budry with a literal English translation, and Hoyle's translation: Thine Be the Glory Thine Be the Glory, Risen Conquering Son (French:\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar Records\",\n \"text\": \"with the launch of the Multiply Records and Wildstar Records subsidiaries. Until then, Telstar normally only released singles that were tele-marketed and associated products like The Chippendales or PJ and Duncan. Acts signed in this period included Conner Reeves, Sash!, Phats & Small and Basement Jaxx. Craig David had the label's first UK number one single. Other artists included Victoria Beckham (a sub-licence deal from 19 Records), Rosie Ribbons, Skream!, The Cheeky Girls and Mis-Teeq. In the late 1990s, Telstar became closely associated with BMG Records, especially with the Telstar TV compilation arm and The Hits Album releases. Telstar Records\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3876919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"One Life to Live\",\n \"text\": \"both \\\"One Life to Live\\\" and \\\"All My Children\\\" on its daytime lineup. Episodes of \\\"One Life to Live\\\" are broadcast at 1:30 P.M., following \\\"All My Children\\\" which airs at 1:00 P.M., Mondays through Thursdays. One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2206049\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"However, it is of no value to players, providing no information about their kicks or headers of the ball, although Adidas has provided this in a previous football. Consumers who purchase a Telstar 18 are able to connect to the chip using a smart phone to access content and information that is unique to that ball, personalized and localized, providing the consumer with interactivity themed on the upcoming World Cup competition. Speed Sports manufactured Adidas Telstar 18 The Telstar 18 balls are manufactured in Pakistan and China. Although Adidas stated that the Telstar 18 was scientifically designed to be predictable\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431767\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull\",\n \"text\": \"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull is an album by the band the Ventures, released in 1963. It consists entirely of cover versions of popular instrumentals from the late 50's to early 60's (all of which reached the Top 15 on Billboard, including eleven Top Tens and three #1's) and became their highest charting album, peaking at #8 on Billboard and earning the band a gold record for over 500,000 copies sold. In his review for Allmusic, critic Fred Thomas wrote of the album \\\"Despite a somewhat wooden performance on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13008060\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"number one by a British group. Up to that point, and since World War II, there had only been three British names that topped the U.S. chart: in May 1962 \\\"Stranger on the Shore\\\" by clarinetist Mr. Acker Bilk; the second was \\\"He's Got the Whole World in His Hands\\\" by Laurie London (1958), whilst the first was \\\"Auf Wiederseh'n Sweetheart\\\" by Vera Lynn (1952). There have been numerous other artists who recorded \\\"Telstar.\\\" Most notable are: Telstar (instrumental) \\\"Telstar\\\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Coleco Telstar Marksman\",\n \"text\": \"Coleco Telstar Marksman The Telstar Marksman is a first-generation video game console that featured a light gun. It was released by Coleco in 1978. Because it had a manufacturer-set number of games, it is considered a dedicated console. It was part of a series of Coleco Telstar Pong-based consoles; it is essentially a Telstar Colortron bundled with a \\\"3 in 1\\\" light gun and two shooting games. The Marksman light gun is a pistol that features an attachable stock and barrel. It is similar in this regard to the later-released Stack Light Rifle and the Sega Menacer. The elongated barrel\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6066314\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Zealand, the Telstar, like the Laser, was assembled locally from 1983 (replacing the highly successful Cortina range) at Ford's original Seaview plant near Lower Hutt and later at the Ford/Mazda joint venture plant in Wiri, Auckland, called Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ). The mechanically identical European specification Mazda 626 and Mazda 323 were initially assembled separately by Motor Holdings in Otahuhu but later joined the Telstar and Laser at VANZ. It was launched in July, 1983. The first generation Telstar was available in New Zealand in both sedan and TX5 hatchback forms, using Mazda 1.6- and 2.0-litre four cylinder\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313903\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why That Actor Was Late\",\n \"text\": \"Why That Actor Was Late Why That Actor Was Late is a 1908 French short silent comedy film produced by Georges Méliès, and probably directed by Méliès's assistant, an actor credited as Manuel. , a headlining star of the Parisian music hall and the Folies-Bergère, plays the lead role of the actor. The film was made for performances when Vilbert was appearing; it was screened just before he entered the stage for his live act. Vilbert also appears in Méliès's film \\\"The Hilarious Posters\\\". The actors Gallois and Emile Gajean appear in the film as mechanics. Since the film shows\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19015661\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan\",\n \"text\": \"Asleep at the Wheel\\\" [acoustic], \\\"Alcohol\\\", \\\"It's All Been Done\\\", \\\"Lovers in a Dangerous Time\\\" and \\\"Call and Answer\\\". Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \\\"Rock Spectacle\\\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11060386\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14R\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open too, but is now in service despite that failure. It was launched 20 May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16175448\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 303\",\n \"text\": \"systems and home units to bring affordable IPPV (ImpulsePayPerView) and PPV (PayPerView) entertainment to the home. Acquiring Telstar 303 required moving it from 125 to 104 west and a little changing of internal code to extend battery life and accept its new job parameters. The satellite was retired in 1999 and replaced by Telstar 401. All three of the Telstar 4 series satellite met with disaster and are still in orbit as space junk. Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19410270\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 303\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated by Loral Skynet Hughes, it was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, Preceded by Telstar 301 in 1983 and Telstar 302 in 1984. The satellite served as the U.S. west coast and mid-west home satellite (C band) with 48 Transponders for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as telephone call transfer for remote areas until 1993. Other entities that used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19410268\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14R\",\n \"text\": \"Services Proton-M rocket. Telstar 14R is built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and has a launch mass of around 5000 kg. It is positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 63 degrees west. Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16175449\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14\",\n \"text\": \"explosion had occurred during launch. The satellite entered service with reduced capacity (17 transponders) and reduced life span of 7 years with the jammed panel. Estrela do Sul 1 / Telstar 14 and Estrela do Sul 2 / Telstar 14R are built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and have launch mass of around 5000 kg. The Telstar 14R replacement was launched in May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch Services Proton-M rocket. This replacement satellite, Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open. The Telstar 14R replacement satellite\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16562587\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"EastEnders Live\",\n \"text\": \"true killer. Eight different possible endings were rehearsed, with Santer reiterating that the actor playing the killer would only be told so on the night of broadcast. He revealed that the actor playing the killer would be informed of their actions at 7:30 pm on 19 February, 30 minutes before the episode's transmission, with their reaction filmed for the documentary \\\"EastEnders Live: The Aftermath\\\", which aired on BBC Three immediately after \\\"EastEnders Live\\\" was broadcast, narrated by Lamb's son George. Santer explained that the killer \\\"may be revealed to the audience rather than the Square\\\", preserving secrecy as the crew\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14287198\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert\",\n \"text\": \"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert (or simply Let Us Burn) is a live album, DVD and Blu-ray Disc from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was scheduled to be released in November, 2014 and is available on 2-disc DVD, 2-disc CD, 2-disc Blu-ray and digital album. The live album features two performances, being the first one the greatest part of the band's 15th anniversary concert at the Sportpaleis, entitled \\\"Elements\\\", and the second one the band's performance at the Heineken Music Hall during the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18308988\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"...Allow Us to Be Frank\",\n \"text\": \"...Allow Us to Be Frank ...Allow Us to Be Frank, a Rat Pack tribute, is the fifth studio album and first cover album by Irish boy band Westlife; it is also the first album since the departure of Bryan McFadden. It was released on 8 November 2004, and peaked at number two in Ireland and number three in the United Kingdom. \\\"...Allow Us To Be Frank\\\" was number twenty-four on the 2004 year-end album charts. The album features songs made popular by Frank Sinatra such as \\\"The Way You Look Tonight\\\", \\\"Come Fly with Me\\\", \\\"Moon River\\\", \\\"Summer Wind\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8724050\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"SC Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"was disbanded on 1 July 2008, with the professional branch continuing as Telstar. Its home stadium is the 3,625 seater Telstar Stadion and its home colors are white. VSV won the KNVB Cup in 1938. Below is a table with Telstar's domestic results since the introduction of professional football in 1956. 22: Luciano van den Berg, defender (2004–2005)—posthumous honour. Van der sar \\\"(*) Only Leon Kantelberg and Andrija Novakovich received international caps as Telstar players. All the others were capped before or after their time at the club.\\\" SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3811230\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"version of Telstar was very successful and more than 300 units were manufactured, in various revisions. In 1974 Tony designed and produced a bigger, version of Telstar, with rigid hull joins and bigger accommodations. Only a few were produced. In 1981, Tony Smith relocated with his family to United States. A new company, Performance Cruising Inc, was formed in Annapolis, MD to continue manufacturing of the Telstar line. Shortly after that a fire destroyed the factory and the Telstar hull molds. Smith switched to design and produced a completely new boat – the Gemini catamaran. The production was very successful\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"television\\\" and \\\"star\\\". The original Telstar used in the 1970 FIFA World Cup was the first football to show a black and white pattern. This was done to ensure that television audiences would know where the ball was while games were in operation, due to many televisions at the time sporting a black and white screen (colour television was still rare in many parts of the world in this era). Although the Telstar had 32 panels, the Telstar 18 has six textured panels. They are not stitched, but seamlessly glued together. The ball has an embedded near-field communication (NFC) chip.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431766\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"This allows the boat to be taken in and out of a trailer in a matter of an hour. The Telstar trimarans have shallow draft and can be beached since both their centreboard and the rudder can be lifted. The Telstar line has been designed and built by Tony Smith; in 1969 Tony Smith was 25 years old and had built two trimarans and raced round Britain in a trimaran. Smith had developed a vast store of knowledge about trimarans and their behavior in varying sea states. As Tony describes, “I was ready to make the next quantum leap in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021084\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 302\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 302 was equipped with 24 C band transponders to provide telecommunication service to North America (including U.S. state of Hawaii and Puerto Rico). Telstar 302 Telstar 302 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was located at orbital position of 85 degrees west longitude and was operated by AT&T. The satellite was based on the HS-376 platform and its life expectancy was 10 years. Telstar 302 left service on September 5, 1997. The satellite was successfully launched into space on August 30, 1984, at 12:41:50 UTC, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-41D mission from the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19680204\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Geelong facility in late 1983, taking the place of the former V8 powerplant at the facility. Local changes for the Australian model included front seat modifications which improved headroom, and suspension tuning. The suspension was fully independent, with a coil/strut system fitted, incorporating anti-dive and negative offset geometry to aid stability in slippery conditions and under heavy braking. Anti-roll bars were fitted front and rear. The TX5 suspension also featured electronic variable shock absorbers—adjustable via a dashboard buttons for normal, automatic or sport. Along with the 626, the Telstar was \\\"Wheels\\\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1983. A facelifted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313898\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korn Live: The Encounter\",\n \"text\": \"also be seen in one of the crop circles. On July 7, the band announced \\\"Korn Live: The Encounter, A Concert for Korn III: Remember Who You Are\\\" a live concert filmed June 24 at the crop circles. The concert would be premiered via HDNet on July 11, and the day after via MySpace. The unusual setting for the concert was inspired by Pink Floyd's , the 80-minute concert included several new songs from the upcoming album, as well as older songs and fan favorites. Davis noted that \\\"the setting and the mood took us into a totally new direction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14714598\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 19V\",\n \"text\": \"rocket into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on 22 July 2018 at 1:50 AM EDT (5:50 UTC). The rocket core landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship \\\"Of Course I still Love You\\\" about eight and a half minutes after launch. Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \\\"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418419\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Johnny Callison\",\n \"text\": \"would be named to the NL All-Star roster three times (1962, 64-65). In , he batted an even .300, the only time he would reach that mark, and led the NL with 10 triples. On June 27, , he hit for the cycle against the Pittsburgh Pirates. On July 23, , in a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, Callison had the first hit (a single) seen live by television audiences in Europe. A small segment of the game was featured that day in the first transatlantic television broadcast via the Telstar satellite, which had been launched 13\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3880114\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"One Life to Live\",\n \"text\": \"One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature ethnically and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social issues. \\\"One Life to Live\\\" was expanded from 30 minutes to 45 minutes on July 26, 1976,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2205990\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"left the Telstar as the Ford's sole offering in the mid-size segment of the market. This model was voted as \\\"Wheels\\\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1992. Trim levels were LX, GLX, Ghia and GT. The GT model was also available as a special edition between 1991 and 1992. Four-wheel steering was offered in the top-of-the-range Telstar. A facelifted AY model appeared in August 1994. The Telstar was replaced in Australia by the Mondeo in 1995. New Zealand, like Australia received the AX Telstar in 1992, followed by the AY in late 1994. NZ versions were offered in GLi,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"GLEi, Ghia sedan and TX5i, TX5 XRi hatchback forms, using 1.8 & 2.0-litre four cylinder and 2.5-litre V6 engines. The wagon version of the previous generation Telstar continued in local production along with the previous generation sedan offered as an entry-level model called the Telstar Orion. Both models retained the earlier 2.0-litre SOHC four cylinder engine. All Telstar models were assembled alongside a similar lineup of Mazda 626 models (except for the Ford-only Orion) at the Ford-Mazda joint venture Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) plant in Wiri, South Auckland. When the first Mondeos were offered abroad, Ford New Zealand\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313911\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Between Us\",\n \"text\": \"Between Us\\\" debuted at #1 on the Canadian Albums Chart. The album was certified double platinum on August 19, 1997. The album sold 400,000 units by the end of 1997. Live Between Us Live Between Us is the first full-length live album by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. The album was recorded on November 23, 1996, at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan, during the band's North American tour in support of \\\"Trouble at the Henhouse\\\". Lead singer Gordon Downie is known for his intensity and spontaneity during the band's live concerts such as telling rants/stories, observations, and random comments\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1877643\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2009 French Open\",\n \"text\": \"Gasquet, Katarina Srebotnik, Vera Zvonareva. Below are the lists of the wildcard awardees entering in the main draws. In the US, coverage was provided by The Tennis Channel. In France, the French Open is broadcast live by France Télévisions and Eurosport. In the UK and Republic of Ireland it is broadcast live by BBC and Eurosport, Irish viewers can also watch live on TG4. In Switzerland it is broadcast live by SF, Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana and Télévision Suisse Romande. In Serbia, it is broadcast live by RTS and Eurosport. In Sweden (Robin Söderling's home country), it is broadcast\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12842430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74)\",\n \"text\": \"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) is a live album by David Bowie. It was released posthumously as a Record Store Day release on 22 April 2017 through Parlophone record label. Produced by Bowie and mixed by Tony Visconti, it was recorded on the Diamond Dogs Tour in September 1974, some material from which appeared in the BBC documentary \\\"Cracked Actor\\\". The full show spans across five sides of vinyl, with the sixth featuring an etching of Bowie. The album differs from the first Bowie live album, \\\"David Live\\\", recorded on the same tour.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20248514\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Who I Was Born to Be\",\n \"text\": \"to Be\\\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \\\"Who I Was Born to Be\\\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \\\"\\\". \\\"Who I Was Born to Be\\\" was used as the theme song for the anime \\\"Welcome to the Space Show\\\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17449960\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["yve montand"],"string":"[\n \"yve montand\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":892,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what star sign is shared by tommy lee jones and oliver stone?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"for his film \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\". Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He also owns a home and farm in the polo mecca Wellington, Florida. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation. He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games. At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States. Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones","psg_id":"1846727"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"actor Tommy Lee Jones. The element \"Sparta\" was derived from an informal name given to the part of Flankers where he grew up. The move was suggested by his lawyer as a way to thwart potential copycat musicians from impersonating the artist. Usain Bolt, Warren Weir and several other Jamaican sprinters have stated their appreciation of Tommy Lee Sparta and Adidjahiem Records, going so far as to flash the hand sign for the clique popularized by Tommy Lee Sparta after Jamaica won all three medals at the men's 200 metres in the 2012 Summer Olympics. In response, Tommy Lee Sparta","psg_id":"17090990"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film \"The Fugitive\". His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV miniseries \"Lonesome Dove\", Agent K in the \"Men in Black\" film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in \"No Country for Old Men\", the villain Two-Face in \"Batman Forever\", terrorist William \"Bill\" Strannix in \"Under Siege\", Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in \"Man of the House\",","psg_id":"1846713"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" (2006). He was born in Manchester, Greater Manchester, England. In 2005 Lee starred in the film \"Legless\" for Red Productions and Channel 4 but it was to be his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" the following year in which proved to be his breakthrough. Lee then went on to star in \"Wired\" for ITV1, \"Gemma Factor\" for BBC Three and \"Exhibit A\", a feature thriller by","psg_id":"8844240"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"he based the lead character of Oliver on the two undergraduate roommates he knew while attending Harvard, Jones and Gore). In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' \"Four on a Garden\" where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, \"One Life to Live\". He returned to the stage for a 1974 production of \"Ulysses in Nighttown\" with Zero Mostel. It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", where he played the lead role. In films, he","psg_id":"1846718"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder - Collision Course\" DVD). Tommy also serves as a love interest to the original Pink Ranger Kimberly Hart before their separation. He later pursued a relationship with Kimberly's successor Kat Hillard. Tommy Oliver is first introduced in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" five-part episode \"Green with Evil\" as a new student at Angel Grove High School. Unlike other Power Rangers, his outfit includes a golden shield armor, two golden armbands, triangles instead of diamonds on the gloves and boots, and the belt buckle is golden instead of silver. After he spars with Jason Lee Scott (Red","psg_id":"2540922"},{"title":"Tommy Lane","text":"for Central All-Star Wrestling. Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice","psg_id":"8497910"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909)","text":"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909) Thomas John \"Tommy\" Jones (born 6 December 1909; date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Although he began his career in Wales, he is best known for the time he spent as a player in the English Football League. Born in Tonypandy, Rhondda, Jones began his football career with Mid Rhondda, before joining Tranmere Rovers of the Football League Third Division North in 1926. When the Tranmere manager, Bert Cooke, went to sign Jones, he was told by his father: \"Yes, my boy can play football but he can fight, too. Whenever anyone is","psg_id":"12752627"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"version in the sequel. Often voted as the most popular character of the entire franchise, Tommy has been criticized for perceived subtexts of racial stereotyping and American nationalism in his White Ranger incarnation. The character was only intended to appear for one season but became so popular that Tommy became a breakout character and a season regular. Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in","psg_id":"2540962"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Wallace","text":"He still lives in California and continues to write. Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert","psg_id":"7526179"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Wallace","text":"Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert G. and Kathleen Wallace, he has one older sister,","psg_id":"7526174"},{"title":"Oliver Lynn","text":"when the family had nothing to eat but dandelion greens, and you have a situation that might well have led to murder. But what actually happened was so improbable, so unimaginable, that the lives of Loretta and Mooney Lynn became one of the great legends of the twentieth century. Oliver Lynn died on August 22, 1996, five days before his 70th birthday. His death was attributed to diabetes-related health problems and heart failure. He was buried on the Lynn family estate in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Lynn was portrayed by Tommy Lee Jones in the 1980 Oscar-winning film, \"Coal Miner's Daughter\".","psg_id":"10802017"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described \"Gothic Dancehall\" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter. he has left the Portmore Empire founded by Vybz Kartel. Tommy Lee Sparta began deejaying in late 2008 at Snipa Studios","psg_id":"17090985"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"role as Dr. Mark Toland on the soap opera \"One Life to Live\" for six years. Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas. His mother, Lucille Marie (), was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones, was an oil field worker. The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent. He was raised in Midland, Texas and attended Robert E. Lee High School. Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965, which","psg_id":"1846715"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Dino Gems to stop Mesogog for good. In the end, Tommy decides to pursue his life after Mesogog's destruction as a normal high school science teacher. The character of Tommy Oliver is not present during the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"History\", in which Conner, Kira, and Ethan go to their high school reunion in 2005, wondering if Tommy will arrive, only to be taken into the future by the S.P.D. Power Rangers' foe Broodwing. Tommy does return in the episode \"Wormhole\" when Emperor Grumm travels back in time to take over the Earth without S.P.D.'s interference, only to encounter the","psg_id":"2540953"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\", \"Power Rangers Zeo\", \"Power Rangers Turbo\", and \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran). He also appeared in the \"Power Rangers Wild Force\" episode \"Forever Red\", the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"Wormhole\",","psg_id":"2540919"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"from the television series, who endowed new powers from warrior Dulcea and becomes the White Ninja Ranger; he harnesses the spirit of the falcon and controlling the White Falcon Ninjazord to defeat Ivan Ooze with his team. Unlike the television series, Tommy's White Ranger costume is more of an armor than a formfitting spandex. While Tommy Oliver did not appear in the 2017 reboot film, Jason David Frank does have a cameo role, and Tommy Oliver is referenced in a post-credits scene, setting up his role as the Green Ranger in future sequels. Frank's cameo consists of a brief appearance","psg_id":"2540960"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"rancher Pete Perkins in \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \"\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \"Jason Bourne\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \"Natural Born Killers\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \"Lincoln\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \"The Executioner's Song\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \"Emperor\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \"Coal Miner's Daughter\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \"Cobb\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract","psg_id":"1846714"},{"title":"Rickie Lee Jones","text":"Waronker, producer and executive at Warner Bros. Records, and Tommy LiPuma. Jones was courted by the major labels, and after a bidding war, Jones chose Waronker because of his work with Randy Newman, and because, she said, she had a vision of standing in his office the moment she saw his name on the back of Newman's \"Sail Away\" album. Waronker signed Jones to Warner Bros. for a five-record deal. Work commenced on her debut album, co-produced by Waronker and Russ Titelman. \"Rickie Lee Jones\" was released in March 1979 and became a hit, buoyed by the success of the","psg_id":"2501248"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"\"Tryin to be Me\", \"Good Times\" which was the theme song to his reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\" and \"Hello, Again\" which features Andrew McMahon from Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin. Tommy Lee was also a guest DJ at WXRK \"K-Rock\" in New York during the Fourth of July Monster Metal Meltdown in 2005. Lee also recorded drum tracks for the alternative rock band Jack's Mannequin, which has released the album \"Everything in Transit\". In November 2007, it was announced by Nikki Sixx that Tommy Lee was no longer a member of Mötley Crüe. Lee reportedly quit","psg_id":"409783"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Radio 4 and the popular radio detective series \"Stone\" with Hugo Spear and Maxine Peak In 2009 Lee starred in \"Awaydays\", a major motion picture adapted from Kevin Sampson's novel. He also stars in \"Powder\", the second of Kevin Sampson's novels to be adapted for the big screen, playing James Love. Filming has included 'Live' performances at V Festival 2009 as 'The Grams'. Lee is in production with \"McQueen\", a feature which he has written and set to direct. The film has an independent budget. and cast includes Lee Battle, Nico Mirallegro, Linzey Cocker, Marcquelle Ward and Tina O'Brien. Oliver","psg_id":"8844242"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Dino Rangers. According to S.P.D. Red Ranger Jack Landors, Tommy's services as a Power Ranger are well known in the future. In this episode, Jason David Frank didn't reprise his role as Tommy Oliver, and as such only appears morphed. He was instead voiced by Jeffrey Parazzo, who also portrays Trent. Although he doesn't appear on screen in the \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\" two-part episode \"Once a Ranger\", Kira mentions how Tommy would have enjoyed seeing the Operation Overdrive Power Rangers' base of operations, with Adam noting his incredulity that Tommy received a doctorate. Jason David Frank reprised the character","psg_id":"2540954"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (pianist)","text":"been a multiple recipient of the Félix Award, receiving his first one for his 1989 album \"Just Friends\", and then wins in 1994, 2007 and 2008. Jones was voted keyboardist of the year, from the National Jazz Awards in 2006. In 1990 Oliver became the second recipient of the Oscar Peterson Award after Oscar himself. It is presented by the Montreal International Jazz Festival, recognizing a performer's musicianship and for exceptional contribution to the development of Canadian jazz. In 1999, Jones was awarded the Special Achievement Award at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto. Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born","psg_id":"7839525"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"In May 2012, Adidjahiem Records was shut down, citing the legal issues of owner Vybz Kartel and lack of ability to represent/promote artists as reasons for the closure. Along with former labelmate Gaza Slim, Tommy Lee Sparta started a new label called PG13, which would be run by himself until Vybz Kartel was released from jail. The label's roster notably omits Popcaan, the other major labelmate at Adidjaheim. In September 2012, Tommy Lee announced that he would be changing his stage name to Tommy Lee Sparta for trademark purposes, and to differentiate himself from Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee and","psg_id":"17090989"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"Ukrainian government, and was the legitimate president forced to leave Ukraine by \"well-armed, neo-Nazi radicals\". He said that in \"the tragic aftermath of this coup, the West has maintained the dominant narrative of ’Russia in Crimea’ whereas the true narrative is ’USA in Ukraine’\". The University of Toronto's Stephen Velychenko, the author of several books on Ukrainian history, and James Kirchick of \"The Daily Beast\" criticized Stone's comments and plans for a film. Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of","psg_id":"13019367"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"2013 sting performance. He describes his upbringing as difficult, having lost his father at the age of 9. Russell attended Anchovy High School in the nearby town of Anchovy. He had his first child at the age of 14 while he was in eighth grade by his high school sweetheart, Donna who was then in the eleventh grade. In February 2014 he was charged along with four others in connection with a lottery scam. Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a","psg_id":"17090995"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Lee played Aiden Scotcher on BBC's \"Waterloo Road\", alongside his fiance Linzey Cocker, who played Jess Fisher and in the BBC's \"Wateroo Road\" series they are boyfriend and girlfriend on-screen until 6 July 2011. Oliver Lee won the Manchester Evening News Theatre Awards for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of the character Jamie in the Octagon Theatre Bolton / Pilot Theatre production of Jonathan Harvey's \"Beautiful Thing\". Oliver had a child with Linzey Cocker, who is his on screen girlfriend in \"Waterloo Road\". Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his","psg_id":"8844243"},{"title":"Oliver C Jones","text":"Jones is represented by Los Angeles-based gallery GUSFORD. Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face","psg_id":"18779307"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (bowler)","text":"the inaugural Main Event PBA Tour Finals in May, 2017. Tommy placed fourth in the event. Major titles are in boldface. Statistics are through the last complete PBA Tour season. Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the","psg_id":"9264143"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (footballer)","text":"Tommy Lee (footballer) Thomas Edward Lee (born 3 January 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is most notable for his time at Chesterfield, whom he represented in over 300 league matches between 2008 and his retirement due to injury in 2017. Lee was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire. Playing for local team Oakworth Juniors, he then went to Manchester United as a junior player in 2002. In 2005, he helped United's reserve team win the quadruple. In the 2005–06 season he was loaned to Macclesfield Town for what was originally going to be","psg_id":"5869255"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"he left his job at Forrester and went to Europe. Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look","psg_id":"14679760"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look forward to seeing Zack bring this artistic and enthusiastic character","psg_id":"14679732"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of \"Midnight Express\" (1978). He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie \"Scarface\" (1983). Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama \"Platoon\" (1986), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the film received Best Picture. \"Platoon\" was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War, in which Stone served as an infantry soldier. He continued the series with \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989)—for","psg_id":"13019324"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)","text":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died in Alamogordo, New Mexico, where the Oliver Lee Memorial State Park is named for him. Little is known about Lee's life prior to his moving to New Mexico from Texas with his mother. His marksmanship even at an early age is mentioned in \"\"The Fabulous Frontier\"\" (). Lee worked as a Deputy US Marshal before turning to ranching. He was described in \"\"Tularosa:","psg_id":"8577417"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (pianist)","text":"Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born September 11, 1934 in Little Burgundy, Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger. Born to Barbadian parents, Oliver Jones began his career as a pianist at the age of five, studying with Mme Bonner in Little Burgundy's Union United Church, made famous by Trevor W. Payne's Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir. He continued to develop his talent through his studies with Oscar Peterson's sister Daisy Peterson Sweeney starting at eight years old. In addition to performing at Union United Church when he was a child, he also performed a solo","psg_id":"7839520"},{"title":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)","text":"sought only by those fans who must have everything Hank Jones has recorded\". Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones","psg_id":"15505470"},{"title":"Tommy Lane","text":"Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice won the NWA Central","psg_id":"8497907"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the Trail of the Assassins\" by Jim Garrison","psg_id":"516117"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"\"Beyond JFK: The Question of Conspiracy\" documentary. JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the","psg_id":"516167"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"after the rest of the band sued his manager, Carl Stubner, for forcing Tommy to take part in reality TV shows, thus forcing the cancellation of a lengthy leg of Crüe tourdates in 2006. Lee already quit once in 2007 in September before returning to the band. Vince Neil refuted the claims that Tommy Lee resigned from the band and that the band would be going into the studio in January to start recording their new studio album. In the end, Tommy Lee did end up recording the new album, Saints of Los Angeles, and toured with Crüe in 2008","psg_id":"409784"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)","text":"He was appointed governor of Leighlinbridge in 1651. After the Restoration he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland from Knocktopher in 1661, serving until his death in 1664. Oliver Jones had at least two children, Rebecca and Ambrose. Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones),","psg_id":"17405224"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"(ADL) said, \"Oliver Stone has once again shown his conspiratorial colors with his comments about 'Jewish domination of the media' and control over U.S. foreign policy. His words conjure up some of the most stereotypical and conspiratorial notions of undue Jewish power and influence.\" Yuli Edelstein, the speaker of Israel's Knesset and the leading Soviet refusenik, described Stone's remarks as what \"could be a sequel to \"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\"\", and the American Jewish Committee, as well as from Israel's Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Minister. A day later, Stone stated: In trying to make a broader","psg_id":"13019363"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus on computers and once demanded he take up a more \"normal activity\" like football. This was not received well by him. Oliver once framed Steve Dallas for breaking into the IRS computers. His first such hacking endeavor in","psg_id":"4248677"},{"title":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)","text":"\"Live at the Marquee\" bonus 7-inch single which featured the tracks: What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also","psg_id":"10229521"},{"title":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)","text":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also used the question mark motif around this time on posters advertising","psg_id":"10229519"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)","text":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones), or both – his brother Henry was the Church of Ireland Bishop of Clogher, but also served as Scoutmaster General for Cromwell. Oliver fought in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.","psg_id":"17405223"},{"title":"Star Jones (TV series)","text":"point, what she cloyingly refers to as \"the Star treatment\" is, in reality, strictly a third-class affair . . . Jones appears poorly cast and will need a TV makeover to linger beyond \"Court\"'s name switch to TruTV in January.\" The one-hour program aired weekdays at 3:00pm ET/PT. Star Jones (TV series) Star Jones is a talk show hosted by former prosecutor Star Jones. A guest-driven live broadcast (with taped segments) covering recent stories from the worlds of pop culture, entertainment, crime, and justice, it premiered on August 20, 2007 on Court TV. On January 31, 2008 TruTV announced the","psg_id":"10688308"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"flightless waterfowl, and Opus begins to be erased, as if with a pencil eraser. Oliver then discovers that he \"forgot to carry the two\" and corrects the equation, and Opus pops back into existence, if a bit disheveled. Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus","psg_id":"4248686"},{"title":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)","text":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones had only stuck to the piano throughout the sessions. This disc will be","psg_id":"15505469"},{"title":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)","text":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for which the site was originally purchased. The church is now closed. It was sometimes known as \"Fort Jackson\",","psg_id":"12161838"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (bowler)","text":"Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the Year Award for the 2001–02 season, and the PBA Player of the Year Award following the 2005–06 season. Jones's style is often described as that of a cranker due to","psg_id":"9264133"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"released remixes for his songs \"Psycho\" and \"Some Bwoy\" with altered lyrics paying tribute to the Jamaican sprinters. In September 2012, a feud formed between Tommy Lee Sparta and Alliance leader Bounty Killer over a series of Twitter posts that were perceived as an insult to Tommy Lee Sparta. One such message from Bounty Killer on 8 September said, \"Christmas is 4 christ so nuh demon or devil cyaah win we a bloodclaat all a dem a dead a sting!!!\" This was widely believed to be a reference to Tommy Lee Sparta's \"Uncle Demon\" persona and a threat against the","psg_id":"17090991"},{"title":"Savannah College of Art and Design","text":"Roger Ebert, Peter O'Toole, Tommy Lee Jones, Norman Jewison, Ellen Burstyn, Sir Ian McKellen, Oliver Stone, Liam Neeson, James Franco, Sydney Lumet, Miloš Forman, Michael Douglas, Woody Harrelson, John Goodman, Claire Danes, James Gandolfini, Patrick Stewart, Holly Hunter and many others. With average attendance more than 40,000, the event includes a week of lectures, workshops and screenings of student and professional films. There also is a juried competition. Each April, SCAD hosts the Sidewalk Arts Festival in downtown Forsyth Park. The festival consists primarily of the chalk-drawing competition, which is divided into group and individual categories of students, alumni and","psg_id":"3508143"},{"title":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)","text":"in honor of Brig. General Conrad Feger Jackson, killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for","psg_id":"12161839"},{"title":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone","text":"also a map, leading readers into the desert and the most ancient and magnificent crypt in the world, where Indiana Jones will either witness an astounding miracle of alchemy, or become the tomb's next inhabitant. Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur","psg_id":"5452729"},{"title":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone","text":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur Eggs\". Indiana Jones hunts down an English alchemist, a Renaissance scholar and a stolen manuscript containing the great alchemical secrets of immortality and transmuting base metals to gold. The book was published only in paperback","psg_id":"5452727"},{"title":"Oliver C Jones","text":"Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face was upside-down and the eyes and mouth were","psg_id":"18779305"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"Oliver to be her man. Steffy has her Aunt Pam to set up the head sign to say \"Future Ho\" in the back of Hope as she models a dress and gives her take on \"Hope for the Future\". Hope starts like a deer in headlights but after she focuses on Oliver's smile and his encouraging eyes she continues to talk and becomes more confident calling it \"Hope for the Future because that's what our society needs today.\" She sold the campaign much to Steffy's disappointment & dismay. She tells Pam she has to get Oliver away from Hope because","psg_id":"14679737"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)","text":"Fountain. Charges against McNew were dismissed, while Lee and Gililland were acquitted. Dee Harkey notes that it was interesting that none of the other ranchers indicted were ever pursued as suspects. Oliver Lee later held office in the New Mexico Senate and continued operating his ranches until his own death in 1941. He has several descendants still living and ranching in New Mexico. Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died","psg_id":"8577425"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"of Tommy Oliver in \"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\". He helped a boy out of a car that was dangling off the side of a bridge using Saba, the White Ranger's sword. He then appeared alongside the other Legendary Rangers including his former teammates, again as the original Green Ranger after, at some point prior, he found the restored Dragon Power Coin, to fight alongside the Megaforce Rangers and defeat the Armada. Tommy returned in \"Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel\" as the Dino Thunder Black Ranger, the Mighty Morphin' Green and White Ranger, and the Red Zeo Ranger. He has a","psg_id":"2540955"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"which was something that Oliver did not appreciate. Through the years, Oliver's mother had a wall sized Michael Jackson photo covering Oliver's room, bought him a Michael Jackson glove, a Michael Jackson Caucasian kit and the Michael Jackson facial distorter (basically a tabletop vise for the face). Oliver was named for United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and it is also similar to the full name of the \"M*A*S*H\" character Spearchucker Jones, Oliver \"Harmon\" Jones. This skin-darkening invention was created to flash the white South African ambassador in a desperate attempt to destroy the apartheid regime, but","psg_id":"4248681"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"be released sometime in 2010. On June 27, 2010 Tommy played drums for Ludacris at the BET Awards 2010. On March 25, 2010, he co-presented the International Dance Music Awards (IDMA) along with Roger Sanchez and DJ Rap. In 2014, Tommy Lee joined the Smashing Pumpkins to perform drums for their Monuments to an Elegy album. That same year Tommy Lee joined the rest of his Mötley Crüe bandmates in a farewell tour. As part of the tour each member signed a legal document preventing them from ever touring under the Mötley Crüe moniker again. In 2004, he starred in","psg_id":"409787"},{"title":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)","text":"more successful in Australia, where it reached number twenty-five. Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in","psg_id":"13087243"},{"title":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)","text":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in the Netherlands, reaching number ninety-three. The song was somewhat","psg_id":"13087242"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Goes to College","text":"2005. Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its","psg_id":"5773988"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Goes to College","text":"Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its own","psg_id":"5773985"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"artist regarding the upcoming Sting music festival on Boxing Day. Bounty Killer, however, denied that the tweet was directed towards Tommy Lee Sparta, stating that the message was against the devil and not any artist in particular. Tommy Lee Sparta said of the slight that he had great respect for the artist as an elder dancehall musician, and that as the statement was probably made to garner publicity, he would not respond with any disrespect. However, just a little over a week later, Tommy Lee Sparta released the music video for a new diss track directed towards Bounty Killer entitled","psg_id":"17090992"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"used drum sets by various other companies including Tama drums in Mötley Crüe's early days, Sonor, and DW drums. He has since returned to Pearl in the late 2000s. In the past Lee also used Paiste cymbals and signature Vic Firth and later Vater drumsticks before signing on with Ahead. He also briefly used Aquarian drumheads in the late 1990's. Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects.","psg_id":"409796"},{"title":"Tommy Lee James","text":"In addition to being a writer, James also produced Capitol Records recording artists Cyndi Thomson, Susan Ashton and Emily West; Big Machine artist Danielle Peck; and former Lonestar vocalist Richie McDonald . James' success continues in 2012 with Joe Walsh's new album, \"Analog Man\", which was released on June 5th, 2012 (co-produced by Jeff Lynne), and One Direction's new record, \"Take Me Home\" Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then","psg_id":"10367286"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"of him as a random citizen of Angel Grove, accompanied by Amy Jo Johnson, where he is part of a crowd gathering after the Rangers have defeated Goldar in the Megazord, and is apparently the first person to bring out his cellphone to take a picture of the Megazord. The mid-credits sequence features a teacher in charge of the weekend detention class calling for Tommy Oliver, and the camera focusing on an empty chair with a green jacket with a dragon, draped over it. The cast of the film as well as Frank himself, have expressed interest in a female","psg_id":"2540961"},{"title":"Natural Born Killers","text":"Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with","psg_id":"284023"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (businessman)","text":"Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones (December 15, 1821 – November 15, 1899) was a businessman, landowner and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He was born in Head of Petitcodiac (later Petitcodiac, New Brunswick), the son of Jacob Jones and Hannah Corey. Jones moved to the Bend of Petitcodiac (later Moncton) in 1839, where he bought property including a hotel and built the first wharf in 1841. His first wife was Elizabeth Steeves. Jones married two more times: marrying Catherine Garden Simpson in 1852 and Elizabeth Jane Beer in 1863. He had 22 children, five with his first wife, six","psg_id":"12059745"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects. Lee was born Thomas Lee Bass on October 2, 1962, in Athens, Greece, to father David Lee Thomas Bass, an American U.S. Army sergeant, and mother Vassilikki \"Voula\" Papadimitriou (), a Miss Greece contestant for the 1960 Miss World event. His family moved to California a year after he was born. He received his first drum when he was four","psg_id":"409775"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"in the mid-2010. In 2012, the documentary miniseries \"Oliver Stone's Untold History of the United States\" premiered on Showtime, Stone co-wrote, directed, produced, and narrated the series, having worked on it since 2008 with co-writers American University historian Peter J. Kuznick and British screenwriter Matt Graham. The 10-part series is supplemented by a 750-page companion book of the same name, also written by Stone and Kuznick, released on October 30, 2012 by Simon & Schuster. Stone described the project as \"the most ambitious thing I've ever done. Certainly in documentary form, and perhaps in fiction, feature form.\" The project received","psg_id":"13019347"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (rugby league)","text":"newly-promoted Hull Kingston Rovers. On the 24 October 2017, it was revealed that Lee had signed a two-year contract to play for Hull Kingston Rovers in the 2018 and 2019 Super League seasons. Lee scored his first try for Hull KR at the 2018 Magic Weekend against Hull FC. Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the","psg_id":"11133621"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (rugby league)","text":"Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the top-flight of rugby league in the United Kingdom. Lee was born in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. As a , Lee progressed through Hull's Academy ranks via amateur club west Hull. He primarily plays as a , but he can also play as a and .","psg_id":"11133618"},{"title":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)","text":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late April and found significant airplay on MTV2. Directed by Dean Karr, it revolves around Lee riding a strange flying machine which crashes. Cirque du Soleil-like performers are also featured","psg_id":"11197940"},{"title":"Oliver Lee Memorial State Park","text":"and the White Sands National Monument. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park was established in 1980. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park consists of two separate parcels of land. Both parcels are historically significant. The Dog Canyon tract was used by Apache warriors as a defensive position and a base of operations during their numerous battles and wars with Euro-American explorers and settlers. Oliver Lee's homestead near the mouth of Dog Canyon was built in 1893. Lee was an influential and controversial citizen of New Mexico's settlement. The ranch is now a historic site and demonstrates how the ranch home looked while","psg_id":"9397756"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (businessman)","text":"with his second wife and eleven with his third. In 1854, he helped establish the Westmorland Bank and he also served as its president until the bank's failure in 1867. With partners, Jones also established a tannery and a soap and candle factory. He served as mayor of Moncton in 1859-60. Jones also set up a shipbuilding company there that operated between 1863 and 1865. He died in Moncton after suffering a stroke at the age of 77. He was generally disliked and after his death, his family had to post guards at his vault. Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones","psg_id":"12059746"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"(b. 1991). Sean appeared in some of his father's films while a child. Sean Stone currently works for the Russia state media company Russia Today. Oliver and Elizabeth divorced in 1993. Stone is currently married to Sun-jung Jung from South Korea, and the couple have a daughter, Tara (b. 1995). Stone and Sun-jung live in Los Angeles. Stone is mentioned in Pulitzer Prize-winning American author Lawrence Wright's book \"Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood, and the Prison of Belief\" as having been a member of Scientology for about a month, saying \"It was like going to college and reading Dale Carnegie, something","psg_id":"13019353"},{"title":"William Oliver Stone","text":"Rhode Island, in 1875. Two of his better-known portraits are of Cyrus West Field (in a private collection) and of William Wilson Corcoran (in the Walters Art Museum). William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of","psg_id":"11609951"},{"title":"William Oliver Stone","text":"William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of the National Academy of Design in 1856, and full member in 1859, exhibiting in each of the Academy's annual exhibitions from 1861 through his early death, in Newport,","psg_id":"11609950"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"Supporting Role (Tommy Lee Jones), Best Director (Oliver Stone), Best Original Score (John Williams), Best Sound (Michael Minkler, Gregg Landaker and Tod A. Maitland), Best Cinematography (Robert Richardson), Best Film Editing, and Best Adapted Screenplay (Stone and Zachary Sklar). It won two awards, for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing. Stone was nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America but did not win. He also won a Golden Globe for Best Director and in his acceptance speech, he said, \"A terrible lie was told to us 28 years ago. I hope that this film","psg_id":"516162"},{"title":"Tommy Lee James","text":"Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then attended Radford University where he studied voice. He moved to Nashville with dreams of becoming an artist, but then became a full-time songwriter. James is the writer of a number of hit songs including Reba McEntire's \"And Still,\" Brooks & Dunn's \"A Man This Lonely,\" Reba McEntire and Brooks & Dunn's duet \"If You See Him/If You See Her,\" Martina McBride's \"Wrong Again,\"","psg_id":"10367284"},{"title":"Oliver Jackson","text":"Buck Clayton With Eddie \"Lockjaw\" Davis With Dexter Gordon With Major Holley and Slam Stewart With Illinois Jacquet With Etta Jones With Paul Gonsalves With Hank Jones With King Curtis With Yusef Lateef With Gildo Mahones With Billy Mitchell With Joe Newman With Billy Strayhorn Oliver Jackson Oliver Jackson (April 28, 1933 – May 29, 1994), also known as Bops Junior, was an American jazz drummer. Jackson was born in Detroit, where he played in the 1940s with Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, and Wardell Gray, and had a variety show with Eddie Locke called Bop & Locke. After working with","psg_id":"11794237"},{"title":"Kidada Jones","text":"19 to work with the designer Tommy Hilfiger. Kidada Jones began working as a celebrity stylist for her father's publication \"Vibe\" magazine. She gained attention when she styled Michael Jackson for the cover of \"Vibe\" in 1995. She was recruited by designer Tommy Hilfiger, who launched a successful ad campaign centered on Jones and a group of her friends (including Aaliyah, Tamia, Kate Hudson, Nicole Richie, and Oliver Hudson). She worked as his muse for eight years. Jones' fashion work included designing a clothing line for Snoop Dogg for three years. Jones also appeared during this period as a model","psg_id":"7998288"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"of being a musician seriously, and he soon accepted the offer to become an official member of the Portmore Empire together with the gaza team. \"Warn Dem,\" released in November 2010, was Tommy Lee Sparta's first recognized hit, based on a riddim by Da Wiz, his original producer from Snipa Studios. The accompanying music video, directed by Dk Konsepp, was also a first for the artist. Tommy Lee Sparta's breakthrough hit came with \"Some Bwoy (Link Pon Wi Chain)\" on the 2011 So Bad Riddim. However, it wasn't until well after Kartel's arrest and the release of the music video","psg_id":"17090987"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Edwards","text":"Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has said \"is about the real world, the world we live in right now, dealing with the villains","psg_id":"11376065"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (quarterback)","text":"Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones starting over Randle-El, and once again Jones","psg_id":"15709900"},{"title":"Shooting Star Tommy Gun","text":"1941 The weapon fires 100 .177 BBs. Later, a \"Combat\" variant was introduced, which crudely resembles a Colt AR-15. Feltman industries operated in Coney Island for many years until it then moved to New Jersey and became Shooting Star Inc, as the object of the game was to shoot out all traces of a red star on a white paper card. Shooting Star Tommy Gun The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc. It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot","psg_id":"15584773"},{"title":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)","text":"there 10 August 1865. USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon","psg_id":"11059264"},{"title":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)","text":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon Porter to support Flag","psg_id":"11059261"},{"title":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)","text":"and ending on July 20. This features bands such as Abandoned Pools and Headstrong. He also appeared on the Rock Fest 2003 tour alongside Nickelback and Default. Album Singles Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late","psg_id":"11197942"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"\"Goat Head.\" Bounty Killer responded the next month with two diss songs of his own, \"Di Gaad\" and \"Nyammy Lee.\" As a result of the growing feud, the two artists were slated to clash at the 2012 Sting music festival, with Bounty Killer comparing the matchup as equivalent to \"a giant and an ant.\" However, when Sting's lead promoter, Isaiah Laing, implied that Tommy Lee Sparta might have a chance of defeating the veteran artist, Bounty Killer saw the remark as an insult and cancelled his performance. During Tommy Lee Sparta's performance at Sting, he expressed his support and respect","psg_id":"17090993"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (quarterback)","text":"quarterback, as well as the offensive coordinator. Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones","psg_id":"15709917"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"understands the issues and where he was wrong, and this puts an end to the matter,\" Foxman said. Oliver Stone is a vocal supporter of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Stone signed a petition in support of Assange's bid for political asylum in June 2012. In August 2012, he penned a \"New York Times\" op-ed with filmmaker Michael Moore on the importance of WikiLeaks and free speech. Stone visited Assange in the Ecuadorian Embassy in April 2013 and commented, \"I don't think most people in the US realize how important WikiLeaks is and why Julian's case needs support.\" He also criticized","psg_id":"13019365"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Edwards","text":"of the Marvel Universe finding us.\" He has also provided the art for \"Turf\" with Jonathan Ross. Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has","psg_id":"11376066"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"a reality show for NBC called \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Lee was also one of the producers of the show. In spring 2008, Lee commenced filming another reality TV show with rapper Ludacris for Planet Green (Discovery Channel's 24-hour eco-friendly network) titled \"Battleground Earth\". Lee has been married three times. His first wife was Elaine Starchuk. On May 10, 1986, Lee married his second wife, actress Heather Locklear. The couple divorced in 1993. On February 19, 1995, just four days after they met, Lee married actress and \"Playboy\" Playmate Pamela Anderson. They have two sons together: Brandon Thomas (born","psg_id":"409788"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Farmer","text":"in the United States to be sentenced under the Three-Strikes Law and received a life sentence. President Bill Clinton considered the Farmer sentencing to be such a landmark decision that he interrupted his vacation to make a press statement. Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian","psg_id":"17811785"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Farmer","text":"Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian in Sioux City. After having spent most of his adult life in prison, Farmer was paroled and then subsequently arrested for a botched attempt to rob a convenience store in Eastern Iowa. In 1995, he became the first person","psg_id":"17811784"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"for his film \\\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\\\". Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He also owns a home and farm in the polo mecca Wellington, Florida. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation. He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games. At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States. Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"actor Tommy Lee Jones. The element \\\"Sparta\\\" was derived from an informal name given to the part of Flankers where he grew up. The move was suggested by his lawyer as a way to thwart potential copycat musicians from impersonating the artist. Usain Bolt, Warren Weir and several other Jamaican sprinters have stated their appreciation of Tommy Lee Sparta and Adidjahiem Records, going so far as to flash the hand sign for the clique popularized by Tommy Lee Sparta after Jamaica won all three medals at the men's 200 metres in the 2012 Summer Olympics. In response, Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090990\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film \\\"The Fugitive\\\". His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV miniseries \\\"Lonesome Dove\\\", Agent K in the \\\"Men in Black\\\" film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in \\\"No Country for Old Men\\\", the villain Two-Face in \\\"Batman Forever\\\", terrorist William \\\"Bill\\\" Strannix in \\\"Under Siege\\\", Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in \\\"Man of the House\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \\\"\\\" (2006). He was born in Manchester, Greater Manchester, England. In 2005 Lee starred in the film \\\"Legless\\\" for Red Productions and Channel 4 but it was to be his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \\\"\\\" the following year in which proved to be his breakthrough. Lee then went on to star in \\\"Wired\\\" for ITV1, \\\"Gemma Factor\\\" for BBC Three and \\\"Exhibit A\\\", a feature thriller by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844240\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"he based the lead character of Oliver on the two undergraduate roommates he knew while attending Harvard, Jones and Gore). In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' \\\"Four on a Garden\\\" where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, \\\"One Life to Live\\\". He returned to the stage for a 1974 production of \\\"Ulysses in Nighttown\\\" with Zero Mostel. It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie \\\"The Amazing Howard Hughes\\\", where he played the lead role. In films, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846718\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder - Collision Course\\\" DVD). Tommy also serves as a love interest to the original Pink Ranger Kimberly Hart before their separation. He later pursued a relationship with Kimberly's successor Kat Hillard. Tommy Oliver is first introduced in the \\\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\\\" five-part episode \\\"Green with Evil\\\" as a new student at Angel Grove High School. Unlike other Power Rangers, his outfit includes a golden shield armor, two golden armbands, triangles instead of diamonds on the gloves and boots, and the belt buckle is golden instead of silver. After he spars with Jason Lee Scott (Red\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540922\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lane\",\n \"text\": \"for Central All-Star Wrestling. Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8497910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909) Thomas John \\\"Tommy\\\" Jones (born 6 December 1909; date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Although he began his career in Wales, he is best known for the time he spent as a player in the English Football League. Born in Tonypandy, Rhondda, Jones began his football career with Mid Rhondda, before joining Tranmere Rovers of the Football League Third Division North in 1926. When the Tranmere manager, Bert Cooke, went to sign Jones, he was told by his father: \\\"Yes, my boy can play football but he can fight, too. Whenever anyone is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12752627\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"version in the sequel. Often voted as the most popular character of the entire franchise, Tommy has been criticized for perceived subtexts of racial stereotyping and American nationalism in his White Ranger incarnation. The character was only intended to appear for one season but became so popular that Tommy became a breakout character and a season regular. Tommy Oliver Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \\\"Power Rangers\\\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540962\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace\",\n \"text\": \"He still lives in California and continues to write. Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \\\"\\\", \\\"Fright Night Part 2\\\" and the 1990 mini-series \\\"It\\\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \\\"Dark Star\\\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \\\"Halloween\\\" and \\\"The Fog\\\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7526179\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \\\"\\\", \\\"Fright Night Part 2\\\" and the 1990 mini-series \\\"It\\\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \\\"Dark Star\\\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \\\"Halloween\\\" and \\\"The Fog\\\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert G. and Kathleen Wallace, he has one older sister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7526174\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lynn\",\n \"text\": \"when the family had nothing to eat but dandelion greens, and you have a situation that might well have led to murder. But what actually happened was so improbable, so unimaginable, that the lives of Loretta and Mooney Lynn became one of the great legends of the twentieth century. Oliver Lynn died on August 22, 1996, five days before his 70th birthday. His death was attributed to diabetes-related health problems and heart failure. He was buried on the Lynn family estate in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Lynn was portrayed by Tommy Lee Jones in the 1980 Oscar-winning film, \\\"Coal Miner's Daughter\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10802017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \\\"Junior\\\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described \\\"Gothic Dancehall\\\" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter. he has left the Portmore Empire founded by Vybz Kartel. Tommy Lee Sparta began deejaying in late 2008 at Snipa Studios\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090985\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"role as Dr. Mark Toland on the soap opera \\\"One Life to Live\\\" for six years. Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas. His mother, Lucille Marie (), was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones, was an oil field worker. The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent. He was raised in Midland, Texas and attended Robert E. Lee High School. Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965, which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846715\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Dino Gems to stop Mesogog for good. In the end, Tommy decides to pursue his life after Mesogog's destruction as a normal high school science teacher. The character of Tommy Oliver is not present during the \\\"Power Rangers S.P.D.\\\" episode \\\"History\\\", in which Conner, Kira, and Ethan go to their high school reunion in 2005, wondering if Tommy will arrive, only to be taken into the future by the S.P.D. Power Rangers' foe Broodwing. Tommy does return in the episode \\\"Wormhole\\\" when Emperor Grumm travels back in time to take over the Earth without S.P.D.'s interference, only to encounter the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540953\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Oliver Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \\\"Power Rangers\\\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in the \\\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\\\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \\\"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\\\", \\\"Power Rangers Zeo\\\", \\\"Power Rangers Turbo\\\", and \\\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\\\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran). He also appeared in the \\\"Power Rangers Wild Force\\\" episode \\\"Forever Red\\\", the \\\"Power Rangers S.P.D.\\\" episode \\\"Wormhole\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"from the television series, who endowed new powers from warrior Dulcea and becomes the White Ninja Ranger; he harnesses the spirit of the falcon and controlling the White Falcon Ninjazord to defeat Ivan Ooze with his team. Unlike the television series, Tommy's White Ranger costume is more of an armor than a formfitting spandex. While Tommy Oliver did not appear in the 2017 reboot film, Jason David Frank does have a cameo role, and Tommy Oliver is referenced in a post-credits scene, setting up his role as the Green Ranger in future sequels. Frank's cameo consists of a brief appearance\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540960\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"rancher Pete Perkins in \\\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\\\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \\\"\\\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \\\"Jason Bourne\\\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \\\"Natural Born Killers\\\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \\\"The Amazing Howard Hughes\\\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \\\"Lincoln\\\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \\\"The Executioner's Song\\\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \\\"Emperor\\\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \\\"Coal Miner's Daughter\\\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \\\"Cobb\\\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Rickie Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Waronker, producer and executive at Warner Bros. Records, and Tommy LiPuma. Jones was courted by the major labels, and after a bidding war, Jones chose Waronker because of his work with Randy Newman, and because, she said, she had a vision of standing in his office the moment she saw his name on the back of Newman's \\\"Sail Away\\\" album. Waronker signed Jones to Warner Bros. for a five-record deal. Work commenced on her debut album, co-produced by Waronker and Russ Titelman. \\\"Rickie Lee Jones\\\" was released in March 1979 and became a hit, buoyed by the success of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501248\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Tryin to be Me\\\", \\\"Good Times\\\" which was the theme song to his reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\" and \\\"Hello, Again\\\" which features Andrew McMahon from Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin. Tommy Lee was also a guest DJ at WXRK \\\"K-Rock\\\" in New York during the Fourth of July Monster Metal Meltdown in 2005. Lee also recorded drum tracks for the alternative rock band Jack's Mannequin, which has released the album \\\"Everything in Transit\\\". In November 2007, it was announced by Nikki Sixx that Tommy Lee was no longer a member of Mötley Crüe. Lee reportedly quit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409783\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Radio 4 and the popular radio detective series \\\"Stone\\\" with Hugo Spear and Maxine Peak In 2009 Lee starred in \\\"Awaydays\\\", a major motion picture adapted from Kevin Sampson's novel. He also stars in \\\"Powder\\\", the second of Kevin Sampson's novels to be adapted for the big screen, playing James Love. Filming has included 'Live' performances at V Festival 2009 as 'The Grams'. Lee is in production with \\\"McQueen\\\", a feature which he has written and set to direct. The film has an independent budget. and cast includes Lee Battle, Nico Mirallegro, Linzey Cocker, Marcquelle Ward and Tina O'Brien. Oliver\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844242\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Dino Rangers. According to S.P.D. Red Ranger Jack Landors, Tommy's services as a Power Ranger are well known in the future. In this episode, Jason David Frank didn't reprise his role as Tommy Oliver, and as such only appears morphed. He was instead voiced by Jeffrey Parazzo, who also portrays Trent. Although he doesn't appear on screen in the \\\"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\\\" two-part episode \\\"Once a Ranger\\\", Kira mentions how Tommy would have enjoyed seeing the Operation Overdrive Power Rangers' base of operations, with Adam noting his incredulity that Tommy received a doctorate. Jason David Frank reprised the character\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540954\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist)\",\n \"text\": \"been a multiple recipient of the Félix Award, receiving his first one for his 1989 album \\\"Just Friends\\\", and then wins in 1994, 2007 and 2008. Jones was voted keyboardist of the year, from the National Jazz Awards in 2006. In 1990 Oliver became the second recipient of the Oscar Peterson Award after Oscar himself. It is presented by the Montreal International Jazz Festival, recognizing a performer's musicianship and for exceptional contribution to the development of Canadian jazz. In 1999, Jones was awarded the Special Achievement Award at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto. Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7839525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"In May 2012, Adidjahiem Records was shut down, citing the legal issues of owner Vybz Kartel and lack of ability to represent/promote artists as reasons for the closure. Along with former labelmate Gaza Slim, Tommy Lee Sparta started a new label called PG13, which would be run by himself until Vybz Kartel was released from jail. The label's roster notably omits Popcaan, the other major labelmate at Adidjaheim. In September 2012, Tommy Lee announced that he would be changing his stage name to Tommy Lee Sparta for trademark purposes, and to differentiate himself from Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090989\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Ukrainian government, and was the legitimate president forced to leave Ukraine by \\\"well-armed, neo-Nazi radicals\\\". He said that in \\\"the tragic aftermath of this coup, the West has maintained the dominant narrative of ’Russia in Crimea’ whereas the true narrative is ’USA in Ukraine’\\\". The University of Toronto's Stephen Velychenko, the author of several books on Ukrainian history, and James Kirchick of \\\"The Daily Beast\\\" criticized Stone's comments and plans for a film. Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019367\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"2013 sting performance. He describes his upbringing as difficult, having lost his father at the age of 9. Russell attended Anchovy High School in the nearby town of Anchovy. He had his first child at the age of 14 while he was in eighth grade by his high school sweetheart, Donna who was then in the eleventh grade. In February 2014 he was charged along with four others in connection with a lottery scam. Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \\\"Junior\\\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090995\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Lee played Aiden Scotcher on BBC's \\\"Waterloo Road\\\", alongside his fiance Linzey Cocker, who played Jess Fisher and in the BBC's \\\"Wateroo Road\\\" series they are boyfriend and girlfriend on-screen until 6 July 2011. Oliver Lee won the Manchester Evening News Theatre Awards for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of the character Jamie in the Octagon Theatre Bolton / Pilot Theatre production of Jonathan Harvey's \\\"Beautiful Thing\\\". Oliver had a child with Linzey Cocker, who is his on screen girlfriend in \\\"Waterloo Road\\\". Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844243\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver C Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Jones is represented by Los Angeles-based gallery GUSFORD. Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \\\"Georgina\\\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18779307\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler)\",\n \"text\": \"the inaugural Main Event PBA Tour Finals in May, 2017. Tommy placed fourth in the event. Major titles are in boldface. Statistics are through the last complete PBA Tour season. Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9264143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (footballer)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee (footballer) Thomas Edward Lee (born 3 January 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is most notable for his time at Chesterfield, whom he represented in over 300 league matches between 2008 and his retirement due to injury in 2017. Lee was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire. Playing for local team Oakworth Juniors, he then went to Manchester United as a junior player in 2002. In 2005, he helped United's reserve team win the quadruple. In the 2005–06 season he was loaned to Macclesfield Town for what was originally going to be\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5869255\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"he left his job at Forrester and went to Europe. Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \\\"The Bold and the Beautiful\\\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \\\"The Young and the Restless\\\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \\\"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \\\"The Bold and the Beautiful\\\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \\\"The Young and the Restless\\\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \\\"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look forward to seeing Zack bring this artistic and enthusiastic character\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of \\\"Midnight Express\\\" (1978). He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie \\\"Scarface\\\" (1983). Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama \\\"Platoon\\\" (1986), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the film received Best Picture. \\\"Platoon\\\" was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War, in which Stone served as an infantry soldier. He continued the series with \\\"Born on the Fourth of July\\\" (1989)—for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019324\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died in Alamogordo, New Mexico, where the Oliver Lee Memorial State Park is named for him. Little is known about Lee's life prior to his moving to New Mexico from Texas with his mother. His marksmanship even at an early age is mentioned in \\\"\\\"The Fabulous Frontier\\\"\\\" (). Lee worked as a Deputy US Marshal before turning to ranching. He was described in \\\"\\\"Tularosa:\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8577417\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born September 11, 1934 in Little Burgundy, Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger. Born to Barbadian parents, Oliver Jones began his career as a pianist at the age of five, studying with Mme Bonner in Little Burgundy's Union United Church, made famous by Trevor W. Payne's Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir. He continued to develop his talent through his studies with Oscar Peterson's sister Daisy Peterson Sweeney starting at eight years old. In addition to performing at Union United Church when he was a child, he also performed a solo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7839520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)\",\n \"text\": \"sought only by those fans who must have everything Hank Jones has recorded\\\". Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \\\"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15505470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lane\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice won the NWA Central\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8497907\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \\\"On the Trail of the Assassins\\\" by Jim Garrison\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516117\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Beyond JFK: The Question of Conspiracy\\\" documentary. JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \\\"On the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516167\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"after the rest of the band sued his manager, Carl Stubner, for forcing Tommy to take part in reality TV shows, thus forcing the cancellation of a lengthy leg of Crüe tourdates in 2006. Lee already quit once in 2007 in September before returning to the band. Vince Neil refuted the claims that Tommy Lee resigned from the band and that the band would be going into the studio in January to start recording their new studio album. In the end, Tommy Lee did end up recording the new album, Saints of Los Angeles, and toured with Crüe in 2008\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409784\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)\",\n \"text\": \"He was appointed governor of Leighlinbridge in 1651. After the Restoration he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland from Knocktopher in 1661, serving until his death in 1664. Oliver Jones had at least two children, Rebecca and Ambrose. Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17405224\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"(ADL) said, \\\"Oliver Stone has once again shown his conspiratorial colors with his comments about 'Jewish domination of the media' and control over U.S. foreign policy. His words conjure up some of the most stereotypical and conspiratorial notions of undue Jewish power and influence.\\\" Yuli Edelstein, the speaker of Israel's Knesset and the leading Soviet refusenik, described Stone's remarks as what \\\"could be a sequel to \\\"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\\\"\\\", and the American Jewish Committee, as well as from Israel's Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Minister. A day later, Stone stated: In trying to make a broader\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019363\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \\\"Bloom County\\\", \\\"Outland\\\" and \\\"Opus\\\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus on computers and once demanded he take up a more \\\"normal activity\\\" like football. This was not received well by him. Oliver once framed Steve Dallas for breaking into the IRS computers. His first such hacking endeavor in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248677\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Live at the Marquee\\\" bonus 7-inch single which featured the tracks: What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \\\"What Is Love?\\\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \\\"Human's Lib\\\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \\\"Love?\\\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10229521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)\",\n \"text\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \\\"What Is Love?\\\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \\\"Human's Lib\\\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \\\"Love?\\\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also used the question mark motif around this time on posters advertising\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10229519\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones), or both – his brother Henry was the Church of Ireland Bishop of Clogher, but also served as Scoutmaster General for Cromwell. Oliver fought in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17405223\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Star Jones (TV series)\",\n \"text\": \"point, what she cloyingly refers to as \\\"the Star treatment\\\" is, in reality, strictly a third-class affair . . . Jones appears poorly cast and will need a TV makeover to linger beyond \\\"Court\\\"'s name switch to TruTV in January.\\\" The one-hour program aired weekdays at 3:00pm ET/PT. Star Jones (TV series) Star Jones is a talk show hosted by former prosecutor Star Jones. A guest-driven live broadcast (with taped segments) covering recent stories from the worlds of pop culture, entertainment, crime, and justice, it premiered on August 20, 2007 on Court TV. On January 31, 2008 TruTV announced the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688308\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"flightless waterfowl, and Opus begins to be erased, as if with a pencil eraser. Oliver then discovers that he \\\"forgot to carry the two\\\" and corrects the equation, and Opus pops back into existence, if a bit disheveled. Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \\\"Bloom County\\\", \\\"Outland\\\" and \\\"Opus\\\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248686\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)\",\n \"text\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \\\"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones had only stuck to the piano throughout the sessions. This disc will be\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15505469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)\",\n \"text\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for which the site was originally purchased. The church is now closed. It was sometimes known as \\\"Fort Jackson\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161838\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the Year Award for the 2001–02 season, and the PBA Player of the Year Award following the 2005–06 season. Jones's style is often described as that of a cranker due to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9264133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"released remixes for his songs \\\"Psycho\\\" and \\\"Some Bwoy\\\" with altered lyrics paying tribute to the Jamaican sprinters. In September 2012, a feud formed between Tommy Lee Sparta and Alliance leader Bounty Killer over a series of Twitter posts that were perceived as an insult to Tommy Lee Sparta. One such message from Bounty Killer on 8 September said, \\\"Christmas is 4 christ so nuh demon or devil cyaah win we a bloodclaat all a dem a dead a sting!!!\\\" This was widely believed to be a reference to Tommy Lee Sparta's \\\"Uncle Demon\\\" persona and a threat against the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090991\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Savannah College of Art and Design\",\n \"text\": \"Roger Ebert, Peter O'Toole, Tommy Lee Jones, Norman Jewison, Ellen Burstyn, Sir Ian McKellen, Oliver Stone, Liam Neeson, James Franco, Sydney Lumet, Miloš Forman, Michael Douglas, Woody Harrelson, John Goodman, Claire Danes, James Gandolfini, Patrick Stewart, Holly Hunter and many others. With average attendance more than 40,000, the event includes a week of lectures, workshops and screenings of student and professional films. There also is a juried competition. Each April, SCAD hosts the Sidewalk Arts Festival in downtown Forsyth Park. The festival consists primarily of the chalk-drawing competition, which is divided into group and individual categories of students, alumni and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3508143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)\",\n \"text\": \"in honor of Brig. General Conrad Feger Jackson, killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161839\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone\",\n \"text\": \"also a map, leading readers into the desert and the most ancient and magnificent crypt in the world, where Indiana Jones will either witness an astounding miracle of alchemy, or become the tomb's next inhabitant. Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \\\"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\\\" and followed by \\\"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5452729\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \\\"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\\\" and followed by \\\"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur Eggs\\\". Indiana Jones hunts down an English alchemist, a Renaissance scholar and a stolen manuscript containing the great alchemical secrets of immortality and transmuting base metals to gold. The book was published only in paperback\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5452727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver C Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \\\"Georgina\\\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face was upside-down and the eyes and mouth were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18779305\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver to be her man. Steffy has her Aunt Pam to set up the head sign to say \\\"Future Ho\\\" in the back of Hope as she models a dress and gives her take on \\\"Hope for the Future\\\". Hope starts like a deer in headlights but after she focuses on Oliver's smile and his encouraging eyes she continues to talk and becomes more confident calling it \\\"Hope for the Future because that's what our society needs today.\\\" She sold the campaign much to Steffy's disappointment & dismay. She tells Pam she has to get Oliver away from Hope because\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)\",\n \"text\": \"Fountain. Charges against McNew were dismissed, while Lee and Gililland were acquitted. Dee Harkey notes that it was interesting that none of the other ranchers indicted were ever pursued as suspects. Oliver Lee later held office in the New Mexico Senate and continued operating his ranches until his own death in 1941. He has several descendants still living and ranching in New Mexico. Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8577425\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"of Tommy Oliver in \\\"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\\\". He helped a boy out of a car that was dangling off the side of a bridge using Saba, the White Ranger's sword. He then appeared alongside the other Legendary Rangers including his former teammates, again as the original Green Ranger after, at some point prior, he found the restored Dragon Power Coin, to fight alongside the Megaforce Rangers and defeat the Armada. Tommy returned in \\\"Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel\\\" as the Dino Thunder Black Ranger, the Mighty Morphin' Green and White Ranger, and the Red Zeo Ranger. He has a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"which was something that Oliver did not appreciate. Through the years, Oliver's mother had a wall sized Michael Jackson photo covering Oliver's room, bought him a Michael Jackson glove, a Michael Jackson Caucasian kit and the Michael Jackson facial distorter (basically a tabletop vise for the face). Oliver was named for United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and it is also similar to the full name of the \\\"M*A*S*H\\\" character Spearchucker Jones, Oliver \\\"Harmon\\\" Jones. This skin-darkening invention was created to flash the white South African ambassador in a desperate attempt to destroy the apartheid regime, but\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248681\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"be released sometime in 2010. On June 27, 2010 Tommy played drums for Ludacris at the BET Awards 2010. On March 25, 2010, he co-presented the International Dance Music Awards (IDMA) along with Roger Sanchez and DJ Rap. In 2014, Tommy Lee joined the Smashing Pumpkins to perform drums for their Monuments to an Elegy album. That same year Tommy Lee joined the rest of his Mötley Crüe bandmates in a farewell tour. As part of the tour each member signed a legal document preventing them from ever touring under the Mötley Crüe moniker again. In 2004, he starred in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409787\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)\",\n \"text\": \"more successful in Australia, where it reached number twenty-five. Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \\\"Good Times\\\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \\\"\\\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \\\"Good Times\\\" reached number ninety-five on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13087243\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)\",\n \"text\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \\\"Good Times\\\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \\\"\\\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \\\"Good Times\\\" reached number ninety-five on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in the Netherlands, reaching number ninety-three. The song was somewhat\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13087242\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\",\n \"text\": \"2005. Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5773988\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its own\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5773985\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"artist regarding the upcoming Sting music festival on Boxing Day. Bounty Killer, however, denied that the tweet was directed towards Tommy Lee Sparta, stating that the message was against the devil and not any artist in particular. Tommy Lee Sparta said of the slight that he had great respect for the artist as an elder dancehall musician, and that as the statement was probably made to garner publicity, he would not respond with any disrespect. However, just a little over a week later, Tommy Lee Sparta released the music video for a new diss track directed towards Bounty Killer entitled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"used drum sets by various other companies including Tama drums in Mötley Crüe's early days, Sonor, and DW drums. He has since returned to Pearl in the late 2000s. In the past Lee also used Paiste cymbals and signature Vic Firth and later Vater drumsticks before signing on with Ahead. He also briefly used Aquarian drumheads in the late 1990's. Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409796\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee James\",\n \"text\": \"In addition to being a writer, James also produced Capitol Records recording artists Cyndi Thomson, Susan Ashton and Emily West; Big Machine artist Danielle Peck; and former Lonestar vocalist Richie McDonald . James' success continues in 2012 with Joe Walsh's new album, \\\"Analog Man\\\", which was released on June 5th, 2012 (co-produced by Jeff Lynne), and One Direction's new record, \\\"Take Me Home\\\" Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10367286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"of him as a random citizen of Angel Grove, accompanied by Amy Jo Johnson, where he is part of a crowd gathering after the Rangers have defeated Goldar in the Megazord, and is apparently the first person to bring out his cellphone to take a picture of the Megazord. The mid-credits sequence features a teacher in charge of the weekend detention class calling for Tommy Oliver, and the camera focusing on an empty chair with a green jacket with a dragon, draped over it. The cast of the film as well as Frank himself, have expressed interest in a female\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540961\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Natural Born Killers\",\n \"text\": \"Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"284023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones (December 15, 1821 – November 15, 1899) was a businessman, landowner and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He was born in Head of Petitcodiac (later Petitcodiac, New Brunswick), the son of Jacob Jones and Hannah Corey. Jones moved to the Bend of Petitcodiac (later Moncton) in 1839, where he bought property including a hotel and built the first wharf in 1841. His first wife was Elizabeth Steeves. Jones married two more times: marrying Catherine Garden Simpson in 1852 and Elizabeth Jane Beer in 1863. He had 22 children, five with his first wife, six\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects. Lee was born Thomas Lee Bass on October 2, 1962, in Athens, Greece, to father David Lee Thomas Bass, an American U.S. Army sergeant, and mother Vassilikki \\\"Voula\\\" Papadimitriou (), a Miss Greece contestant for the 1960 Miss World event. His family moved to California a year after he was born. He received his first drum when he was four\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409775\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"in the mid-2010. In 2012, the documentary miniseries \\\"Oliver Stone's Untold History of the United States\\\" premiered on Showtime, Stone co-wrote, directed, produced, and narrated the series, having worked on it since 2008 with co-writers American University historian Peter J. Kuznick and British screenwriter Matt Graham. The 10-part series is supplemented by a 750-page companion book of the same name, also written by Stone and Kuznick, released on October 30, 2012 by Simon & Schuster. Stone described the project as \\\"the most ambitious thing I've ever done. Certainly in documentary form, and perhaps in fiction, feature form.\\\" The project received\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019347\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league)\",\n \"text\": \"newly-promoted Hull Kingston Rovers. On the 24 October 2017, it was revealed that Lee had signed a two-year contract to play for Hull Kingston Rovers in the 2018 and 2019 Super League seasons. Lee scored his first try for Hull KR at the 2018 Magic Weekend against Hull FC. Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11133621\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the top-flight of rugby league in the United Kingdom. Lee was born in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. As a , Lee progressed through Hull's Academy ranks via amateur club west Hull. He primarily plays as a , but he can also play as a and .\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11133618\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)\",\n \"text\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \\\"Never a Dull Moment\\\" features the hit single \\\"Hold Me Down\\\". Its music video debuted in late April and found significant airplay on MTV2. Directed by Dean Karr, it revolves around Lee riding a strange flying machine which crashes. Cirque du Soleil-like performers are also featured\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11197940\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee Memorial State Park\",\n \"text\": \"and the White Sands National Monument. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park was established in 1980. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park consists of two separate parcels of land. Both parcels are historically significant. The Dog Canyon tract was used by Apache warriors as a defensive position and a base of operations during their numerous battles and wars with Euro-American explorers and settlers. Oliver Lee's homestead near the mouth of Dog Canyon was built in 1893. Lee was an influential and controversial citizen of New Mexico's settlement. The ranch is now a historic site and demonstrates how the ranch home looked while\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9397756\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman)\",\n \"text\": \"with his second wife and eleven with his third. In 1854, he helped establish the Westmorland Bank and he also served as its president until the bank's failure in 1867. With partners, Jones also established a tannery and a soap and candle factory. He served as mayor of Moncton in 1859-60. Jones also set up a shipbuilding company there that operated between 1863 and 1865. He died in Moncton after suffering a stroke at the age of 77. He was generally disliked and after his death, his family had to post guards at his vault. Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"(b. 1991). Sean appeared in some of his father's films while a child. Sean Stone currently works for the Russia state media company Russia Today. Oliver and Elizabeth divorced in 1993. Stone is currently married to Sun-jung Jung from South Korea, and the couple have a daughter, Tara (b. 1995). Stone and Sun-jung live in Los Angeles. Stone is mentioned in Pulitzer Prize-winning American author Lawrence Wright's book \\\"Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood, and the Prison of Belief\\\" as having been a member of Scientology for about a month, saying \\\"It was like going to college and reading Dale Carnegie, something\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019353\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Rhode Island, in 1875. Two of his better-known portraits are of Cyrus West Field (in a private collection) and of William Wilson Corcoran (in the Walters Art Museum). William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11609951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of the National Academy of Design in 1856, and full member in 1859, exhibiting in each of the Academy's annual exhibitions from 1861 through his early death, in Newport,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11609950\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Supporting Role (Tommy Lee Jones), Best Director (Oliver Stone), Best Original Score (John Williams), Best Sound (Michael Minkler, Gregg Landaker and Tod A. Maitland), Best Cinematography (Robert Richardson), Best Film Editing, and Best Adapted Screenplay (Stone and Zachary Sklar). It won two awards, for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing. Stone was nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America but did not win. He also won a Golden Globe for Best Director and in his acceptance speech, he said, \\\"A terrible lie was told to us 28 years ago. I hope that this film\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516162\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee James\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then attended Radford University where he studied voice. He moved to Nashville with dreams of becoming an artist, but then became a full-time songwriter. James is the writer of a number of hit songs including Reba McEntire's \\\"And Still,\\\" Brooks & Dunn's \\\"A Man This Lonely,\\\" Reba McEntire and Brooks & Dunn's duet \\\"If You See Him/If You See Her,\\\" Martina McBride's \\\"Wrong Again,\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10367284\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jackson\",\n \"text\": \"Buck Clayton With Eddie \\\"Lockjaw\\\" Davis With Dexter Gordon With Major Holley and Slam Stewart With Illinois Jacquet With Etta Jones With Paul Gonsalves With Hank Jones With King Curtis With Yusef Lateef With Gildo Mahones With Billy Mitchell With Joe Newman With Billy Strayhorn Oliver Jackson Oliver Jackson (April 28, 1933 – May 29, 1994), also known as Bops Junior, was an American jazz drummer. Jackson was born in Detroit, where he played in the 1940s with Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, and Wardell Gray, and had a variety show with Eddie Locke called Bop & Locke. After working with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11794237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kidada Jones\",\n \"text\": \"19 to work with the designer Tommy Hilfiger. Kidada Jones began working as a celebrity stylist for her father's publication \\\"Vibe\\\" magazine. She gained attention when she styled Michael Jackson for the cover of \\\"Vibe\\\" in 1995. She was recruited by designer Tommy Hilfiger, who launched a successful ad campaign centered on Jones and a group of her friends (including Aaliyah, Tamia, Kate Hudson, Nicole Richie, and Oliver Hudson). She worked as his muse for eight years. Jones' fashion work included designing a clothing line for Snoop Dogg for three years. Jones also appeared during this period as a model\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7998288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"of being a musician seriously, and he soon accepted the offer to become an official member of the Portmore Empire together with the gaza team. \\\"Warn Dem,\\\" released in November 2010, was Tommy Lee Sparta's first recognized hit, based on a riddim by Da Wiz, his original producer from Snipa Studios. The accompanying music video, directed by Dk Konsepp, was also a first for the artist. Tommy Lee Sparta's breakthrough hit came with \\\"Some Bwoy (Link Pon Wi Chain)\\\" on the 2011 So Bad Riddim. However, it wasn't until well after Kartel's arrest and the release of the music video\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090987\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \\\"Batman Begins\\\", \\\"Superman Returns\\\" and \\\"Men in Black II\\\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \\\"Marvel 1985\\\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has said \\\"is about the real world, the world we live in right now, dealing with the villains\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11376065\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones starting over Randle-El, and once again Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15709900\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shooting Star Tommy Gun\",\n \"text\": \"1941 The weapon fires 100 .177 BBs. Later, a \\\"Combat\\\" variant was introduced, which crudely resembles a Colt AR-15. Feltman industries operated in Coney Island for many years until it then moved to New Jersey and became Shooting Star Inc, as the object of the game was to shoot out all traces of a red star on a white paper card. Shooting Star Tommy Gun The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc. It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15584773\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)\",\n \"text\": \"there 10 August 1865. USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11059264\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)\",\n \"text\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon Porter to support Flag\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11059261\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)\",\n \"text\": \"and ending on July 20. This features bands such as Abandoned Pools and Headstrong. He also appeared on the Rock Fest 2003 tour alongside Nickelback and Default. Album Singles Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \\\"Never a Dull Moment\\\" features the hit single \\\"Hold Me Down\\\". Its music video debuted in late\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11197942\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Goat Head.\\\" Bounty Killer responded the next month with two diss songs of his own, \\\"Di Gaad\\\" and \\\"Nyammy Lee.\\\" As a result of the growing feud, the two artists were slated to clash at the 2012 Sting music festival, with Bounty Killer comparing the matchup as equivalent to \\\"a giant and an ant.\\\" However, when Sting's lead promoter, Isaiah Laing, implied that Tommy Lee Sparta might have a chance of defeating the veteran artist, Bounty Killer saw the remark as an insult and cancelled his performance. During Tommy Lee Sparta's performance at Sting, he expressed his support and respect\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090993\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback)\",\n \"text\": \"quarterback, as well as the offensive coordinator. Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15709917\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"understands the issues and where he was wrong, and this puts an end to the matter,\\\" Foxman said. Oliver Stone is a vocal supporter of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Stone signed a petition in support of Assange's bid for political asylum in June 2012. In August 2012, he penned a \\\"New York Times\\\" op-ed with filmmaker Michael Moore on the importance of WikiLeaks and free speech. Stone visited Assange in the Ecuadorian Embassy in April 2013 and commented, \\\"I don't think most people in the US realize how important WikiLeaks is and why Julian's case needs support.\\\" He also criticized\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019365\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"of the Marvel Universe finding us.\\\" He has also provided the art for \\\"Turf\\\" with Jonathan Ross. Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \\\"Batman Begins\\\", \\\"Superman Returns\\\" and \\\"Men in Black II\\\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \\\"Marvel 1985\\\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11376066\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"a reality show for NBC called \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Lee was also one of the producers of the show. In spring 2008, Lee commenced filming another reality TV show with rapper Ludacris for Planet Green (Discovery Channel's 24-hour eco-friendly network) titled \\\"Battleground Earth\\\". Lee has been married three times. His first wife was Elaine Starchuk. On May 10, 1986, Lee married his second wife, actress Heather Locklear. The couple divorced in 1993. On February 19, 1995, just four days after they met, Lee married actress and \\\"Playboy\\\" Playmate Pamela Anderson. They have two sons together: Brandon Thomas (born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409788\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer\",\n \"text\": \"in the United States to be sentenced under the Three-Strikes Law and received a life sentence. President Bill Clinton considered the Farmer sentencing to be such a landmark decision that he interrupted his vacation to make a press statement. Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17811785\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian in Sioux City. After having spent most of his adult life in prison, Farmer was paroled and then subsequently arrested for a botched attempt to rob a convenience store in Eastern Iowa. In 1995, he became the first person\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17811784\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["virgo","the virgo","virgines","virgo (disambiguation)"],"string":"[\n \"virgo\",\n \"the virgo\",\n \"virgines\",\n \"virgo (disambiguation)\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":893,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"for which movie did meryl streep win her first oscar?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"commenting that she played it on \"automatic pilot\". She performed the role of Katherine in \"The Taming of the Shrew\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \"Manhattan\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script","psg_id":"731720"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"commenting that she played it on \\\"automatic pilot\\\". She performed the role of Katherine in \\\"The Taming of the Shrew\\\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \\\"Manhattan\\\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \\\"Kramer vs. Kramer\\\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731720\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \"Trelawny of the Wells\" in","psg_id":"731701"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other","psg_id":"731797"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"wrote, \"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \"Out of Africa\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \"Out of Africa\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \"never seemed to play herself\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to","psg_id":"731733"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in","psg_id":"15329059"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in the war drama \"The","psg_id":"15329054"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \"The Iron Lady, \"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \"Chime for Change\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for","psg_id":"731787"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \"Miss Julie\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.","psg_id":"731710"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" remarked that \"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\". Later that year, she","psg_id":"731746"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\". Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" notes that despite Streep's being \"one of the most famous actresses in the world\", it is \"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\", in a career where she has \"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her","psg_id":"731778"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was","psg_id":"731712"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\" Streep entered the 2000s","psg_id":"731749"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\" Although Streep was","psg_id":"731707"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \"Premiere\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \"infuriatingly bad movie\", and thought that Streep \"decorporealizes\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching","psg_id":"731728"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"frizzy hair\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school","psg_id":"731709"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"director Redford considered the movie \"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\". Upon its release, \"Lions for Lambs\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \"The Boston Globe\" writing: \"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \"Lions for Lambs\" does.\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot","psg_id":"15456521"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels in America\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the","psg_id":"15456501"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels","psg_id":"15456532"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"taken well by critics. \"Time\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \"wicked-witch routine\" but dismissed the film as \"\"She-Devil\" with a make-over\" and one which \"hates women\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \"The House of the Spirits\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \"The New Yorker\" wrote: \"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\". The following","psg_id":"731741"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \"Holocaust\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \"on the verge of national visibility\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later","psg_id":"731719"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"and the BAFTAs, as well as her third win at the 84th Academy Awards. Former advisers, friends, and family of Thatcher criticized Streep's portrayal of her as \"inaccurate\" and \"biased\". The following year, after Thatcher's death, Streep issued a formal statement describing Thatcher's \"hard-nosed fiscal measures\" and \"hands-off approach to financial regulation\", while praising her \"personal strength and grit\". Streep re-united with \"Prada\" director David Frankel on the set of the romantic comedy-drama film \"Hope Springs\" (2012), co-starring Tommy Lee Jones and Steve Carell. Streep and Jones play a middle-aged couple, who attend a week of intensive marriage counseling to","psg_id":"731767"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"French Cooking\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\"; she won the award for \"Julie & Julia\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice","psg_id":"731765"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \"The Julie/Julia Project\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \"idealized version of Julia\" and personal homage to her mother, who \"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his","psg_id":"15456527"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \"Heartburn\" (1986) and \"Ironweed\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \"Secret Service\" (1977). In \"Evil Angels\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best","psg_id":"731734"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \"choice\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" who wrote in 2006: \"It's classic Streep, the kind","psg_id":"731727"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Fox\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,","psg_id":"15456503"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"public performance. Other cast members were Hugh Grant and Simon Helberg. Robbie Collin considered it to be one of her most \"human performance\" and felt that it was \"full of warmth that gives way to heart-pinching pathos\". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy, and received Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and BAFTA nominations. Streep next starred as the first American female newspaper publisher, Katharine Graham, to Tom Hanks' Ben Bradlee, in Steven Spielberg's political drama \"The Post\" (2017), which centers on \"The Washington Post\"s publication of the 1971 Pentagon Papers. The film received","psg_id":"731775"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \"Plenty\", believing it to be \"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\" films and \"most feminist\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \"Out of Africa\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,","psg_id":"731731"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"The Devil Wears Prada\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \"poised and imperious Miranda\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5","psg_id":"731757"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \"Mamma Mia!\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \"The Boston Globe\" commenting: \"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\" \"Doubt\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against","psg_id":"731762"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Institute. After Streep appeared in \"Mamma Mia!\", her rendition of the song \"Mamma Mia\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \"Mamma Mia\" won an award for \"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \"Mamma Mia!\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \"Brae Irene\", \"Spinky Sulks\", and \"The One and Only Shrek!\". Streep is the spokesperson for","psg_id":"731786"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Times\" referred to Streep as the production's \"one wonder\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \"Newsweek\" magazine with the headline \"A Star for the 80s\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \"excessive hype\". The story within a story drama \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were","psg_id":"731724"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.","psg_id":"18224347"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann","psg_id":"731732"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \"unrelentingly noble\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him","psg_id":"731718"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \"Ricki and the Flash\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \"Suffragette\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena","psg_id":"731773"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"her\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \"Silkwood\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \"Newsweek\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \"brilliant\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played","psg_id":"731729"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"role in which Streep became \"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \"Marvin's Room\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another","psg_id":"731745"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\" but she \"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \"Music of the Heart\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for","psg_id":"731748"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (2004) and \"The Devil Wears Prada\" (2006). Though \"Doubt\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \"The New York Times\" concluded that, \"The air is thick with paranoia in \"Doubt\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl","psg_id":"15456525"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"portrayed the female character as \"too evil\" and insisted that it was not representative of real women who faced marriage breakdown and child custody battles. The makers agreed with her, and the script was revised. In preparing for the part, Streep spoke to her own mother about her life as a wife with a career, and frequented the Upper East Side neighborhood in which the film was set, watching the interactions between parents and children. The director Robert Benton allowed Streep to write her own dialogue in two key scenes, despite some objection from Hoffman, who \"hated her guts\" at","psg_id":"731721"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed","psg_id":"731705"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\". Streep re-teamed with \"Mamma Mia\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \"The Iron Lady\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \"a daunting and exciting challenge\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes","psg_id":"731766"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to \"Streep\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's","psg_id":"731706"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's","psg_id":"731738"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"working for \"National Geographic\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \"Mamma Roma\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million","psg_id":"731743"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to Barbra Streisand's albums. In the film \"Evil Angels\" (1988, released in the U.S. as \"A Cry in the Dark\"), in which she portrays a New Zealand transplant to Australia, Streep perfected a hybrid of Australian and New Zealand English. Her performance received the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, as well as Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. For her role in the film \"Sophie's Choice\" (1982), Streep spoke both English and German with a Polish accent, as well as Polish itself.","psg_id":"731784"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"work opportunities, pay parity, and role models within the film industry. She criticized the film industry for downplaying the importance of women both on screen and off. After roles in the comedy-drama \"Postcards from the Edge\" (1990), and the comedy-fantasy \"Defending Your Life\" (1991), Streep starred with Goldie Hawn in the farcical black comedy, \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), with Bruce Willis as their co-star. Streep persuaded writer David Koepp to re-write several of the scenes, particularly the one in which her character has an affair with a younger man, which she believed was \"unrealistically male\" in its conception. The seven-month","psg_id":"731739"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \"Mary Poppins Returns\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next","psg_id":"731776"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \"The Cherry Orchard\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \"vague, stock girlfriend\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \"real beauty\" who brought","psg_id":"731717"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"In \"The Iron Lady\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \"I listen.\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film","psg_id":"731785"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \"Death Becomes Her\" to have been \"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not","psg_id":"731740"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\". A \"New York\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \"chameleon\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \"Still of the Night\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent","psg_id":"731725"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \"\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction","psg_id":"731768"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \"The Cherry Orchard\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \"Happy End\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \"Julia\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as","psg_id":"731716"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"citing \"exhaustion\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \"She-Devil\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \"Time\" wrote that Streep was the \"one reason\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,","psg_id":"731736"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"shrouded in mystery\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \"sly infused\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of","psg_id":"731782"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Canby, writing for \"The New York Times\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \"Sophie's Choice\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a","psg_id":"731726"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"ensemble piece featuring Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline, Woody Harrelson, and Lindsay Lohan, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at a long-running public radio show which is nearing its cancellation, depicting the show's final broadcast. Streep, initially unsure about the gestalt of the movie due to its genre-crossing nature, noted it \"an odd little creature\". In the film, she, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed one half of a sister duo which was once part of a popular family country music act. Required to perform her own vocals in the film, Altman decided to cast Streep without any vocal audition.","psg_id":"15456513"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being \"natural, unforced, quietly powerful\", in comparison to Redford's forced performance. Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island","psg_id":"731761"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \"irritating naffness\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \"Master Class\", but the","psg_id":"731772"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \"Rendition\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \"Rendition\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \"Evening\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present","psg_id":"731759"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Globe in 2004 for the HBO mini-series \"Angels in America\" (2003). Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2004, Gala Tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 2008, and Kennedy Center Honor in 2011 for her contribution to American culture through performing arts. President Barack Obama awarded her the 2010 National Medal of Arts, and in 2014, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2003, the government of France made her a Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters. She was awarded the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2017. Mary Louise Streep was born","psg_id":"731704"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"\"Sophie's Choice\" (1982). She was awarded the Best Actress Oscar for the latter. Streep portrayed the real-life character of Karen Silkwood in Mike Nichols' drama \"Silkwood\" (1983), before starring in her most financially successful release of the decade, the romantic drama \"Out of Africa\" (1985), in which she played the Danish writer Karen Blixen. Despite intermittent successes, Streep's career went through a period of decline post-1985, with several commentators criticizing her for her inclination towards melodramatic roles. The criticism continued despite her attempts to actively star in commercial comedies, films that parodied women's beauty and aging, \"She-Devil\" (1989) and \"Death","psg_id":"15329056"},{"title":"Cate Blanchett","text":"British Academy Awards, three Critics' Choice Movie Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Independent Spirit Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, four Helpmann Awards, six Australian Academy Awards, and awards from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, National Board of Review, National Society of Film Critics, New York Film Critics Circle, and Venice Film Festival. Her performance as Katharine Hepburn in \"The Aviator\" made her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor. Blanchett is only the third actress, after Jessica Lange and Meryl Streep, to win Best Actress after winning Best Supporting Actress. She is","psg_id":"1394124"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \"Happy End\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \"Alice at the Palace\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \"Taxi Driver\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's","psg_id":"731714"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time.\" In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in \"Devil Wears Prada\".) The first major motion picture based on a blog, \"Julie and Julia\" contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of","psg_id":"731764"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"waste the first 10 takes on adjusting lighting and everybody else getting comfortable\". Mike Nichols, who directed Streep in \"Silkwood\", \"Heartburn\", \"Postcards from the Edge\", and \"Angels in America\", praised Streep's ability to transform herself into her characters, remarking that, \"In every role, she becomes a totally new human being. As she becomes the person she is portraying, the other performers begin to react to her as if she were that person.\" He said that directing her is \"so much like falling in love that it has the characteristics of a time which you remember as magical, but which is","psg_id":"731781"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"King Kong\". Laurentiis, referring to Streep as she stood before him, said in Italian to his son: \"This is so ugly. Why did you bring me this?\" Unknown to Laurentiis, Streep understood Italian, and she remarked, \"I'm very sorry that I'm not as beautiful as I should be, but, you know - this is it. This is what you get.\" She continued to work on Broadway, appearing in the 1976 double bill of Tennessee Williams' \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" and Arthur Miller's \"A Memory of Two Mondays\". She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Featured Actress in a","psg_id":"731715"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\"Angels in America\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\"Caroline, or Change\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep","psg_id":"731755"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \"Adaptation.\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \"The New York Times\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \"played with impish","psg_id":"731751"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's \"The Seagull\", directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman,","psg_id":"731750"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \"Falling in Love\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \"Plenty\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with","psg_id":"731730"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \"The Devil Wears Prada\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \"Julie & Julia\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \"The Iron Lady\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \"The Post\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor","psg_id":"15329058"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \"Time Out\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\" In March 2016,","psg_id":"731789"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"composure\", noting the contrast in her \"wittily realized\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \"lank-haired, toothless charisma\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \"The Hours\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \"Mrs. Dalloway\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \"Stuck on You\" (2003), and","psg_id":"731752"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can","psg_id":"731795"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's National Playwrights Conference during which she acted in five plays over six weeks. Streep moved to New York City in 1975, and was cast by Joseph Papp in a production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\" at the Public Theater, opposite Mandy Patinkin and John Lithgow. She went on to appear in five more roles in her first year in New York, including in Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival productions of \"Henry V\", \"The Taming of the Shrew\" with Raúl Juliá, and \"Measure for Measure\" opposite Sam Waterston and John Cazale. She entered into a","psg_id":"731713"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"While promoting the film \"Suffragette\" in 2015, Streep accused the review-aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes of disproportionately representing the opinions of male film critics, resulting in a skewed ratio that adversely affected the commercial performances of female-driven movies. \"I submit to you that men and women are not the same, they like different things\", she said. \"Sometimes they like the same thing, but sometimes their tastes diverge. If the Tomatometer is slighted so completely to one set of tastes that drives box office in the United States, absolutely.\" Author Karina Longworth notes that despite her stardom for decades, Streep has managed","psg_id":"731793"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" referred to her performance as \"another stunning performance\", played with \"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \"Evita\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,","psg_id":"731735"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep said: \"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of","psg_id":"731737"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \"The Family Upstairs\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \"gawky kid with glasses and","psg_id":"731708"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had","psg_id":"18224346"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"Mary enrolled her daughter in voice lessons at the age of twelve after noticing her daughter's need to perform. Streep died at Cornell Medical Center from complications of heart disease after a short illness. Her husband died two years later on July 22, 2003, aged 92. They were residents of Mason's Island, Connecticut. Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and","psg_id":"18224348"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"films \"The Manchurian Candidate\" and \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \"Prime\". Streep began 2006 with the film \"A Prairie Home Companion\", and that same year starred in \"The Devil Wears Prada\" and the stage production \"Mother Courage and Her Children\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \"Dark Matter\", \"Rendition\", \"Evening\", and \"Lions for Lambs\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \"Mamma Mia!\" and \"Doubt\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \"Fantastic Mr.","psg_id":"15456502"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used","psg_id":"731791"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as","psg_id":"731788"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\" alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film \"Monet's Palate\". Streep was next cast in the comedy film \"Prime\" (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A","psg_id":"731754"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \"Mamie\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate","psg_id":"731794"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her","psg_id":"15456526"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" affirmed that, \"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep","psg_id":"15456528"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Bonham Carter. In the film, she played the small, but pivotal, role of Emmeline Pankhurst, a British political activist and leader of the British suffragette movement who helped women win the right to vote. The film received mostly positive reviews, particularly for the performances of the cast, though its distributor earned criticism that Streep's prominent position within the marketing was misleading. Following the duties of the president at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in 2016, Streep starred in the Stephen Frears-directed comedy \"Florence Foster Jenkins\" (2016), an eponymous biopic about a blithely unaware tone-deaf opera singer who insists upon","psg_id":"731774"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"it inappropriately to mock a disabled reporter, Serge F. Kovaleski, whom, in her words, Trump \"outranked in privilege, power, and the capacity to fight back\". She added, \"When the powerful use their position to bully, we all lose\". She also implicitly criticized Trump's hardline stance on immigration, saying \"Hollywood is crawling with outsiders and foreigners, and if you kick us all out, you'll have nothing to watch except for football and mixed martial arts, which are not arts.\" Trump responded on Twitter by calling Streep \"one of the most over-rated actresses in Hollywood\", and \"a Hillary flunky who lost big\".","psg_id":"731792"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \"The Seagull\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \"The New York Times\" remarking, \"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness","psg_id":"15456504"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets. Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in","psg_id":"731756"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \\\"best actress of her generation\\\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\" in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\\\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \\\"best actress of her generation\\\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731797\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"wrote, \\\"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \\\"Out of Africa\\\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\\\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \\\"Out of Africa\\\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \\\"never seemed to play herself\\\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \\\"The Deadliest Season\\\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \\\"Julia\\\". A supporting role in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329059\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \\\"The Deadliest Season\\\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \\\"Julia\\\". A supporting role in the war drama \\\"The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \\\"The Iron Lady, \\\"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \\\"Chime for Change\\\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731787\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \\\"Miss Julie\\\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \\\"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\\\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731710\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \\\"Dancing at Lughnasa\\\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \\\"The New York Times\\\" remarked that \\\"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \\\"Dancing at Lughnasa\\\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\\\". Later that year, she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\\\". Emma Brockes of \\\"The Guardian\\\" notes that despite Streep's being \\\"one of the most famous actresses in the world\\\", it is \\\"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\\\", in a career where she has \\\"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\\\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \\\"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\\\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \\\"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\\\" Streep entered the 2000s\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731749\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \\\"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\\\" Although Streep was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731707\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\\\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \\\"Premiere\\\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \\\"infuriatingly bad movie\\\", and thought that Streep \\\"decorporealizes\\\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \\\"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731728\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"frizzy hair\\\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \\\"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\\\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731709\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"director Redford considered the movie \\\"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\\\". Upon its release, \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \\\"The Boston Globe\\\" writing: \\\"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\" does.\\\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Adaptation.\\\" and \\\"The Hours\\\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \\\"Angels in America\\\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456501\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\\\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Adaptation.\\\" and \\\"The Hours\\\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \\\"Angels\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"taken well by critics. \\\"Time\\\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \\\"wicked-witch routine\\\" but dismissed the film as \\\"\\\"She-Devil\\\" with a make-over\\\" and one which \\\"hates women\\\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \\\"The House of the Spirits\\\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \\\"The New Yorker\\\" wrote: \\\"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\\\". The following\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731741\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \\\"Holocaust\\\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \\\"on the verge of national visibility\\\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \\\"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\\\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731719\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"and the BAFTAs, as well as her third win at the 84th Academy Awards. Former advisers, friends, and family of Thatcher criticized Streep's portrayal of her as \\\"inaccurate\\\" and \\\"biased\\\". The following year, after Thatcher's death, Streep issued a formal statement describing Thatcher's \\\"hard-nosed fiscal measures\\\" and \\\"hands-off approach to financial regulation\\\", while praising her \\\"personal strength and grit\\\". Streep re-united with \\\"Prada\\\" director David Frankel on the set of the romantic comedy-drama film \\\"Hope Springs\\\" (2012), co-starring Tommy Lee Jones and Steve Carell. Streep and Jones play a middle-aged couple, who attend a week of intensive marriage counseling to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731767\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"French Cooking\\\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \\\"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\\\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \\\"It's Complicated\\\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" and \\\"It's Complicated\\\"; she won the award for \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731765\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \\\"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\\\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \\\"The Julie/Julia Project\\\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \\\"idealized version of Julia\\\" and personal homage to her mother, who \\\"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\\\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456527\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \\\"Heartburn\\\" (1986) and \\\"Ironweed\\\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \\\"Secret Service\\\" (1977). In \\\"Evil Angels\\\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \\\"choice\\\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \\\"The Guardian\\\" who wrote in 2006: \\\"It's classic Streep, the kind\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Fox\\\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \\\"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\\\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456503\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"public performance. Other cast members were Hugh Grant and Simon Helberg. Robbie Collin considered it to be one of her most \\\"human performance\\\" and felt that it was \\\"full of warmth that gives way to heart-pinching pathos\\\". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy, and received Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and BAFTA nominations. Streep next starred as the first American female newspaper publisher, Katharine Graham, to Tom Hanks' Ben Bradlee, in Steven Spielberg's political drama \\\"The Post\\\" (2017), which centers on \\\"The Washington Post\\\"s publication of the 1971 Pentagon Papers. The film received\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731775\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\\\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \\\"Plenty\\\", believing it to be \\\"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\\\" films and \\\"most feminist\\\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \\\"Out of Africa\\\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \\\"poised and imperious Miranda\\\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \\\"The Boston Globe\\\" commenting: \\\"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\\\" \\\"Doubt\\\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731762\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Institute. After Streep appeared in \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\", her rendition of the song \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" won an award for \\\"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\\\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \\\"Brae Irene\\\", \\\"Spinky Sulks\\\", and \\\"The One and Only Shrek!\\\". Streep is the spokesperson for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731786\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Times\\\" referred to Streep as the production's \\\"one wonder\\\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \\\"Newsweek\\\" magazine with the headline \\\"A Star for the 80s\\\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \\\"excessive hype\\\". The story within a story drama \\\"The French Lieutenant's Woman\\\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731724\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224347\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \\\"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\\\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \\\"Holocaust\\\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \\\"unrelentingly noble\\\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731718\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \\\"Ricki and the Flash\\\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \\\"Suffragette\\\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731773\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"her\\\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \\\"Silkwood\\\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \\\"Newsweek\\\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \\\"brilliant\\\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731729\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"role in which Streep became \\\"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\\\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \\\"Marvin's Room\\\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \\\"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\\\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\\\" but she \\\"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\\\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \\\"Music of the Heart\\\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731748\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \\\"The Manchurian Candidate\\\" (2004) and \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" (2006). Though \\\"Doubt\\\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \\\"The New York Times\\\" concluded that, \\\"The air is thick with paranoia in \\\"Doubt\\\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"portrayed the female character as \\\"too evil\\\" and insisted that it was not representative of real women who faced marriage breakdown and child custody battles. The makers agreed with her, and the script was revised. In preparing for the part, Streep spoke to her own mother about her life as a wife with a career, and frequented the Upper East Side neighborhood in which the film was set, watching the interactions between parents and children. The director Robert Benton allowed Streep to write her own dialogue in two key scenes, despite some objection from Hoffman, who \\\"hated her guts\\\" at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731721\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731705\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \\\"Fantastic Mr. Fox\\\". Streep re-teamed with \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \\\"The Iron Lady\\\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \\\"a daunting and exciting challenge\\\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731766\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to \\\"Streep\\\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731706\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \\\"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\\\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731738\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"working for \\\"National Geographic\\\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \\\"Mamma Roma\\\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731743\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to Barbra Streisand's albums. In the film \\\"Evil Angels\\\" (1988, released in the U.S. as \\\"A Cry in the Dark\\\"), in which she portrays a New Zealand transplant to Australia, Streep perfected a hybrid of Australian and New Zealand English. Her performance received the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, as well as Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. For her role in the film \\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (1982), Streep spoke both English and German with a Polish accent, as well as Polish itself.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731784\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"work opportunities, pay parity, and role models within the film industry. She criticized the film industry for downplaying the importance of women both on screen and off. After roles in the comedy-drama \\\"Postcards from the Edge\\\" (1990), and the comedy-fantasy \\\"Defending Your Life\\\" (1991), Streep starred with Goldie Hawn in the farcical black comedy, \\\"Death Becomes Her\\\" (1992), with Bruce Willis as their co-star. Streep persuaded writer David Koepp to re-write several of the scenes, particularly the one in which her character has an affair with a younger man, which she believed was \\\"unrealistically male\\\" in its conception. The seven-month\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731739\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \\\"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\\\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \\\"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\\\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \\\"Mary Poppins Returns\\\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731776\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\\\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \\\"The Cherry Orchard\\\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \\\"The Deer Hunter\\\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \\\"vague, stock girlfriend\\\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \\\"real beauty\\\" who brought\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731717\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"In \\\"The Iron Lady\\\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \\\"I listen.\\\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731785\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \\\"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\\\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \\\"Death Becomes Her\\\" to have been \\\"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\\\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731740\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \\\" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\\\". A \\\"New York\\\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \\\"chameleon\\\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \\\"Still of the Night\\\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731725\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \\\"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\\\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \\\"\\\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731768\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \\\"The Cherry Orchard\\\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \\\"Happy End\\\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \\\"Julia\\\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731716\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"citing \\\"exhaustion\\\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \\\"She-Devil\\\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \\\"Time\\\" wrote that Streep was the \\\"one reason\\\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731736\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"shrouded in mystery\\\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \\\"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\\\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \\\"sly infused\\\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \\\"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\\\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731782\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Canby, writing for \\\"The New York Times\\\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \\\"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\\\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731726\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"ensemble piece featuring Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline, Woody Harrelson, and Lindsay Lohan, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at a long-running public radio show which is nearing its cancellation, depicting the show's final broadcast. Streep, initially unsure about the gestalt of the movie due to its genre-crossing nature, noted it \\\"an odd little creature\\\". In the film, she, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed one half of a sister duo which was once part of a popular family country music act. Required to perform her own vocals in the film, Altman decided to cast Streep without any vocal audition.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456513\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being \\\"natural, unforced, quietly powerful\\\", in comparison to Redford's forced performance. Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731761\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \\\"irritating naffness\\\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \\\"Master Class\\\", but the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \\\"Rendition\\\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \\\"Rendition\\\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \\\"Evening\\\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731759\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Globe in 2004 for the HBO mini-series \\\"Angels in America\\\" (2003). Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2004, Gala Tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 2008, and Kennedy Center Honor in 2011 for her contribution to American culture through performing arts. President Barack Obama awarded her the 2010 National Medal of Arts, and in 2014, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2003, the government of France made her a Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters. She was awarded the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2017. Mary Louise Streep was born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731704\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (1982). She was awarded the Best Actress Oscar for the latter. Streep portrayed the real-life character of Karen Silkwood in Mike Nichols' drama \\\"Silkwood\\\" (1983), before starring in her most financially successful release of the decade, the romantic drama \\\"Out of Africa\\\" (1985), in which she played the Danish writer Karen Blixen. Despite intermittent successes, Streep's career went through a period of decline post-1985, with several commentators criticizing her for her inclination towards melodramatic roles. The criticism continued despite her attempts to actively star in commercial comedies, films that parodied women's beauty and aging, \\\"She-Devil\\\" (1989) and \\\"Death\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329056\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cate Blanchett\",\n \"text\": \"British Academy Awards, three Critics' Choice Movie Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Independent Spirit Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, four Helpmann Awards, six Australian Academy Awards, and awards from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, National Board of Review, National Society of Film Critics, New York Film Critics Circle, and Venice Film Festival. Her performance as Katharine Hepburn in \\\"The Aviator\\\" made her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor. Blanchett is only the third actress, after Jessica Lange and Meryl Streep, to win Best Actress after winning Best Supporting Actress. She is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1394124\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \\\"Happy End\\\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \\\"Alice at the Palace\\\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \\\"Taxi Driver\\\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time.\\\" In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in \\\"Devil Wears Prada\\\".) The first major motion picture based on a blog, \\\"Julie and Julia\\\" contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \\\"Mastering the Art of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"waste the first 10 takes on adjusting lighting and everybody else getting comfortable\\\". Mike Nichols, who directed Streep in \\\"Silkwood\\\", \\\"Heartburn\\\", \\\"Postcards from the Edge\\\", and \\\"Angels in America\\\", praised Streep's ability to transform herself into her characters, remarking that, \\\"In every role, she becomes a totally new human being. As she becomes the person she is portraying, the other performers begin to react to her as if she were that person.\\\" He said that directing her is \\\"so much like falling in love that it has the characteristics of a time which you remember as magical, but which is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731781\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"King Kong\\\". Laurentiis, referring to Streep as she stood before him, said in Italian to his son: \\\"This is so ugly. Why did you bring me this?\\\" Unknown to Laurentiis, Streep understood Italian, and she remarked, \\\"I'm very sorry that I'm not as beautiful as I should be, but, you know - this is it. This is what you get.\\\" She continued to work on Broadway, appearing in the 1976 double bill of Tennessee Williams' \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" and Arthur Miller's \\\"A Memory of Two Mondays\\\". She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Featured Actress in a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731715\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \\\"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\\\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \\\"Mother Courage and Her Children\\\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\\\"Angels in America\\\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\\\"Caroline, or Change\\\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \\\"Adaptation.\\\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \\\"The New York Times\\\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \\\"played with impish\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731751\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\" (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's \\\"The Seagull\\\", directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731750\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \\\"Falling in Love\\\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \\\"Plenty\\\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \\\"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731730\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \\\"The Iron Lady\\\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \\\"The Post\\\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329058\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \\\"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\\\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \\\"Time Out\\\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \\\"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\\\" In March 2016,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731789\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"composure\\\", noting the contrast in her \\\"wittily realized\\\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \\\"lank-haired, toothless charisma\\\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \\\"The Hours\\\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \\\"Mrs. Dalloway\\\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\" (2003), and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731752\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \\\"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\\\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \\\"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731795\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's National Playwrights Conference during which she acted in five plays over six weeks. Streep moved to New York City in 1975, and was cast by Joseph Papp in a production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\" at the Public Theater, opposite Mandy Patinkin and John Lithgow. She went on to appear in five more roles in her first year in New York, including in Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival productions of \\\"Henry V\\\", \\\"The Taming of the Shrew\\\" with Raúl Juliá, and \\\"Measure for Measure\\\" opposite Sam Waterston and John Cazale. She entered into a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"While promoting the film \\\"Suffragette\\\" in 2015, Streep accused the review-aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes of disproportionately representing the opinions of male film critics, resulting in a skewed ratio that adversely affected the commercial performances of female-driven movies. \\\"I submit to you that men and women are not the same, they like different things\\\", she said. \\\"Sometimes they like the same thing, but sometimes their tastes diverge. If the Tomatometer is slighted so completely to one set of tastes that drives box office in the United States, absolutely.\\\" Author Karina Longworth notes that despite her stardom for decades, Streep has managed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731793\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \\\"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\\\" Vincent Canby of \\\"The New York Times\\\" referred to her performance as \\\"another stunning performance\\\", played with \\\"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\\\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \\\"Evita\\\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731735\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep said: \\\"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\\\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \\\"The Family Upstairs\\\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \\\"gawky kid with glasses and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731708\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224346\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Mary enrolled her daughter in voice lessons at the age of twelve after noticing her daughter's need to perform. Streep died at Cornell Medical Center from complications of heart disease after a short illness. Her husband died two years later on July 22, 2003, aged 92. They were residents of Mason's Island, Connecticut. Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224348\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"films \\\"The Manchurian Candidate\\\" and \\\"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\\\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \\\"Prime\\\". Streep began 2006 with the film \\\"A Prairie Home Companion\\\", and that same year starred in \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" and the stage production \\\"Mother Courage and Her Children\\\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Dark Matter\\\", \\\"Rendition\\\", \\\"Evening\\\", and \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" and \\\"Doubt\\\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" and \\\"It's Complicated\\\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \\\"Fantastic Mr.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456502\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731788\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in \\\"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\\\" alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film \\\"Monet's Palate\\\". Streep was next cast in the comedy film \\\"Prime\\\" (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731754\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \\\"Mamie\\\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731794\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\\\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456526\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \\\"The New York Times\\\" affirmed that, \\\"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\\\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \\\"It's Complicated\\\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456528\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Bonham Carter. In the film, she played the small, but pivotal, role of Emmeline Pankhurst, a British political activist and leader of the British suffragette movement who helped women win the right to vote. The film received mostly positive reviews, particularly for the performances of the cast, though its distributor earned criticism that Streep's prominent position within the marketing was misleading. Following the duties of the president at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in 2016, Streep starred in the Stephen Frears-directed comedy \\\"Florence Foster Jenkins\\\" (2016), an eponymous biopic about a blithely unaware tone-deaf opera singer who insists upon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731774\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"it inappropriately to mock a disabled reporter, Serge F. Kovaleski, whom, in her words, Trump \\\"outranked in privilege, power, and the capacity to fight back\\\". She added, \\\"When the powerful use their position to bully, we all lose\\\". She also implicitly criticized Trump's hardline stance on immigration, saying \\\"Hollywood is crawling with outsiders and foreigners, and if you kick us all out, you'll have nothing to watch except for football and mixed martial arts, which are not arts.\\\" Trump responded on Twitter by calling Streep \\\"one of the most over-rated actresses in Hollywood\\\", and \\\"a Hillary flunky who lost big\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731792\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \\\"The New York Times\\\" remarking, \\\"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film \\\"A Prairie Home Companion\\\" (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets. Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731756\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["kramer v kramer","kramer versus kramer","ted kramer","kramer v kramer","joanna kramer","kramer v. kramer","kramer vs. kramer","kramer vs kramer","kramer vs kramer","kramer vs. kramer","kramer v. kramer","kramer vs. kramer"],"string":"[\n \"kramer v kramer\",\n \"kramer versus kramer\",\n \"ted kramer\",\n \"kramer v kramer\",\n \"joanna kramer\",\n \"kramer v. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs kramer\",\n \"kramer vs kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\",\n \"kramer v. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":894,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"in the 1990s babrak karmal and sultan ali keshtmond have been prime minister in which country?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"him various kinds of hardship and pain. Eventually he died of cancer in a hospital belonging to his paymasters, the Russians. Babrak Karmal Babrak Karmal (Dari/, born Sultan Hussein; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996) was an Afghan politician who was installed as President of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union when they invaded in 1979. Karmal was born in Kamari and educated at Kabul University. When the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) was formed, Karmal became one of its leading members, having been introduced to Marxism by Mir Akbar Khyber during his imprisonment for activities deemed","psg_id":"51319"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"him various kinds of hardship and pain. Eventually he died of cancer in a hospital belonging to his paymasters, the Russians. Babrak Karmal Babrak Karmal (Dari/, born Sultan Hussein; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996) was an Afghan politician who was installed as President of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union when they invaded in 1979. Karmal was born in Kamari and educated at Kabul University. When the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) was formed, Karmal became one of its leading members, having been introduced to Marxism by Mir Akbar Khyber during his imprisonment for activities deemed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51319\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Amin was 50 votes short of being elected. The Parchamite victory may be explained by the simple fact that Karmal could contribute financially to the PDPA electoral campaign. Karmal became a leading figure within the student movement in the 1960s, electing Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal as Prime Minister after a student demonstration (called for by Karmal) concluded with three deaths under the former leadership. In 1967, the PDPA unofficially split into two formal parties, one Khalqist and one Parchamist. The dissolution of the PDPA was initiated by the closing down of the Khalqist newspaper, \"Khalq\". Karmal criticised the \"Khalq\" for being","psg_id":"51276"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"in the pre-communist administration of Muhammad Daoud Khan, decreased, turning negative by 1982 at 70.3 million $US. The only economic activity which grew substantially during Karmal's rule was export and import. Karmal observed in the spring of 1983 that without Soviet intervention, \"It is unknown what the destiny of the Afghan Revolution would be ... We are realists and we clearly realize that in store for us yet lie trials and deprivations, losses and difficulties.\" Two weeks before this statement Sultan Ali Keshtmand, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, lamented the fact that half the schools and three-quarters of","psg_id":"51306"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"intervention as an invasion. By 1981, the government gave up on political solutions to the conflict. At the fifth PDPA Central Committee plenum in June, Karmal resigned from his Council of Ministers chairmanship and was replaced by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, while Nur Ahmad Nur was given a bigger role in the Revolutionary Council. This was seen as \"base broadening\". The previous weight given to non-PDPA members in top positions ceased to be an important matter in the media by June 1981. This was significant, considering that up to five members of the Revolutionary Council were non-PDPA members. By the end","psg_id":"51299"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"house of parliament in the 1969 parliamentary election. Mohammed Daoud Khan, in collaboration with the Parchamite PDPA and radical military officers, overthrew the monarchy and instituted the Afghan Republic in 1973. After Daoud's seizure of power, an American embassy cable stated that the new government had established a Soviet-style Central Committee, in which Karmal and Mir Akbar Khyber were given leading positions. Most ministries were given to Parchamites; Hassan Sharq became Deputy Prime Minister, Major Faiz Mohammad became Minister of Internal Affairs and Nematullah Pazhwak became Minister of Education. The Parchamites took control over the ministries of finance, agriculture, communications","psg_id":"51279"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"consisted of both Khalqists and Parchamites; Karmal became Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, while Amin became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Mohammad Aslam Watanjar became Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The two Parchamites Abdul Qadir and Mohammad Rafi, became Minister of Defence and Minister of Public Works, respectively. The appointment of Amin, Karmal and Watanjar led to splits within the Council of Ministers: the Khalqists answered to Amin; Karmal led the civilian Parchamites; and the military officers (who were Parchamites) were answerable to Watanjar (a Khalqist). The first conflict arose when","psg_id":"51282"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"room, the Afghan defence minister and the state security minister visited Karmal's office, telling him that he had to resign from one of his posts. Understanding that his Soviet support had been eliminated, Karmal resigned from the office of the General Secretary at the 18th PDPA Central Committee plenum. He was succeeded in his post by Najibullah. Karmal still had support within the party, and used his base to curb Najibullah's powers. He began spreading rumors that he would be reappointed General Secretary. Najibullah's power base was in the KHAD, the Afghan equivalent to the KGB, and not the party.","psg_id":"51313"},{"title":"1981 in Afghanistan","text":"and consumer goods. According to UN statistics, 1.7 million Afghans have so far fled to Pakistan and some 400,000 to Iran in order to escape the strife in their country. President Karmal gives up the post of prime minister; he is succeeded in that position on June 11 by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, another trusted member of the Parcham faction of the PDPA. Keshtmand is also put in direct charge of the National Patriotic Front, set up in December 1980 with the intention of rallying the people behind Karmal's Marxist revolutionary government. Karmal announces a new set of proposals for negotiations","psg_id":"1947941"},{"title":"1979 in Afghanistan","text":"one time estimated to number 140,000. Amin is overthrown and killed in a coup backed by Soviet troops. Viktor Karpukhin carries out the taking of the presidential palace, in which two Soviet soldiers are killed. Ex-deputy prime minister Karmal, who has been in exile in Czechoslovakia, is picked as Amin's successor. The Soviets have begun a massive military airlift into Kabul, and at least two motorized divisions have crossed the Soviet-Afghan border. Babrak Karmal, whose Parcham party spearheaded the coup against Daud but later lost power to the faction led by Taraki and Amin, is considered more pro-Soviet than Amin","psg_id":"10368096"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"campaign for Karmal's dismissal, but Andrei Gromyko discussed the possibility of Karmal's resignation with Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 1982. While it was Gorbachev who would dismiss Karmal, there may have been a consensus within the Soviet leadership in 1983 that Karmal should resign. Gorbachev's own plan was to replace Karmal with Mohammad Najibullah, who had joined the PDPA at its creation. Najibullah was thought highly of by Yuri Andropov, Boris Ponomarev and Dmitriy Ustinov, and negotiations for his succession may have started in 1983. Najibullah was not the Soviet leadership's only choice for","psg_id":"51310"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"and a half days of a 3-day long program, because of the inter-party struggle for power between the Khalqists and the Parchamites. A \"program of action\" was introduced, and party rules were given minor changes. As an explanation of the low party membership, the official media also made it seem hard to become a member of the party. When Karmal took power, he began expanding the support base of the PDPA. Karmal tried to persuade certain groups, which had been referred to class enemies of the revolution during Taraki and Amin's rule, to support the PDPA. Karmal appointed several non-communists","psg_id":"51297"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"as an English and German translator, before quitting and leaving for military training. Karmal graduated from the College of Law and Political Science in 1960, and in 1961, he found work as an employee in the Compilation and Translation Department of the Ministry of Education. From 1961 to 1963 he worked in the Ministry of Planning. When his mother died, Karmal left with his maternal aunt to live somewhere else. His father disowned him because of his leftist views. Karmal was involved in much debauchery, which was controversial in the mostly conservative Afghan society. Imprisoned from 1953 to 1956, Karmal","psg_id":"51273"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"may have divided between the different leadership styles and plans of Taraki versus Karmal. Taraki wanted to model the party after Leninist norms while Karmal wanted to establish a democratic front. Other differences were socioeconomic. The majority of Khalqists came from rural areas; hence they were poorer, and were of Pashtun origin. The Parchamites were urban, richer, and spoke Dari more often than not. The Khalqists accused the Parchamites of having a connection with the monarchy, and because of it, referred to the Parchamite PDPA as the \"Royal Communist Party\". Both Karmal and Amin retained their seats in the lower","psg_id":"51278"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"rebels collapsed quickly, and on 16 April 1992 the rebels, led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, took Kabul. After the fall of Najibullah's government, Karmal was based in Hairatan. There, it is alleged, Karmal used most of his time either trying to establish a new party, or advising people to join the National Islamic Movement (\"Junbish-i-Milli\"). Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli, was a supporter of Karmal during his rule. It is unknown how much control Karmal had over Dostum, but there is little evidence that Karmal was in any commanding position. Karmal's influence over Dostum appeared indirect – some of","psg_id":"51317"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Chairmanship of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council, some time before Karmal received an official appointment. Karmal returned to Kabul on 28 December. He travelled alongside a Soviet military column. For the next few days Karmal lived in a villa on the outskirts of Kabul under the protection of the KGB. On 1 January 1980 Leonid Brezhnev, the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet Chairman of the Council of Ministers, congratulated Karmal on his \"election\" as leader. When he came to power, Karmal promised an end to","psg_id":"51287"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"to top positions. Between March and May 1980, 78 out of the 191 people appointed to government posts were not members of the PDPA. Karmal reintroduced the old Afghan custom of having an Islamic invocation every time the government issued a proclamation. In his first live speech to the Afghan people, Karmal called for the establishment of the National Fatherland Front (NFF); the NFF's founding congress was held in June 1981. Unfortunately for Karmal, his policies did not lead to a notable increase in support for his regime, and it did not help Karmal that most Afghans saw the Soviet","psg_id":"51298"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"for a revolution... I knew that people would not support us if we decided to keep power without such support. For unknown reasons, Karmal was invited back to Kabul by Najibullah, and \"for equally obscure reasons Karmal accepted\", returning on June 20, 1991. If Najibullah's plan was to strengthen his position within the Watan Party (the renamed PDPA) by appeasing the pro-Karmal Parchamites, he failed - Karmal's apartment became a center for opposition to Najibullah's government. When Najibullah was toppled in 1992, Karmal became the most powerful politician in Kabul through leadership of the Parcham. However, his negotiations with the","psg_id":"51316"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"pre-recorded speech to the Afghan people was broadcast via Radio Kabul from Tashkent in the Uzbek SSR (the radio wavelength was changed to that of Kabul), saying: \"Today the torture machine of Amin has been smashed, his accomplices – the primitive executioners, usurpers and murderers of tens of thousand of our fellow countrymen – fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, sons and daughters, children and old people ...\" Karmal was not in Kabul when the speech was broadcast; he was in Bagram, protected by the KGB. That evening Yuri Andropov, the Chairman of the KGB, congratulated Karmal on his rise to the","psg_id":"51286"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Pashto. Karmal was born in Kamari, a village close to Kabul. He attended Nejat High School, a German-speaking school, and graduated from it in 1948, and applied to enter the Faculty of Law and Political Science of Kabul University. Karmal's application was turned down because of his student union activities. He studied at the College of Law and Political Science at Kabul University from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 Karmal was arrested because of his student union activities, but was released three years later in 1956 in an amnesty by Muhammad Daoud Khan. Shortly after, in 1957, Karmal found work","psg_id":"51272"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"put under government surveillance. To mitigate Daoud's suddenly anti-communist directives, the Soviet Union reestablished the PDPA; Taraki was elected its General Secretary and Karmal, Second Secretary. While the Saur Revolution (literally the April Revolution) was planned for August, the assassination of Khyber led to a chain of events which ended with the communists seizing power. Karmal, when taking power in 1979, accused Amin of ordering the assassination of Khyber. Taraki was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, retaining his post as PDPA general secretary. Taraki initially formed a government which","psg_id":"51281"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"and border affairs. The new government quickly suppressed the opposition, and secured their power base. At first, the National Front government between Daoud and the Parchamites seemed to work. By 1975, Daoud had strengthened his position by enhancing the executive, legislative and judicial powers of the Presidency. To the dismay of the Parchamites, all parties other than the National Revolutionary Party (NRP, established by Daoud) were made illegal. Shortly after the ban on opposition to the NRP, Daoud began a massive purge of Parchamites in government. Mohammad lost his position as interior minister, Abdul Qadir was demoted, and Karmal was","psg_id":"51280"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"their ideological nemesis being the Khalq faction. Under Karmal's leadership, the Parchamite PDPA participated in Mohammad Daoud Khan's rise to power in 1973, and his subsequent regime. While relations were good at the beginning, Daoud began a major purge of leftist influence in the mid-1970s. This in turn led to the reformation of the PDPA in 1977, and Karmal played a major role in the 1978 Saur Revolution when the PDPA took power, though in later years he denounced it. Karmal was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, synonymous with vice head of state, in the communist government. The","psg_id":"51266"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"his former associates supported Dostum. Those who spoke with Karmal during this period noted his lack of interest in politics. In June 1992 it was reported that he had died in a plane crash along with Dostum, although these reports later proved to be false. In early December 1996, Karmal died in Moscow's Central Clinical Hospital from liver cancer. The date of his death was reported by some sources as 1 December and by others as 3 December. The Taliban summed up his rule as follows: [he] committed all kinds of crimes during his illegitimate rule ... God inflicted on","psg_id":"51318"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"the Khalqists wanted to give PDPA Central Committee membership to military officers who had participated in the Saur Revolution; Karmal opposed such a move but was overruled. A PDPA Politburo meeting voted in favour of giving Central Committee membership to the officers. On 27 June, three months after the Saur Revolution, Amin outmaneuvered the Parchamites at a Central Committee meeting, giving the Khalqists exclusive right over formulating and deciding policy. A purge against the Parchamites was initiated by Amin and supported by Taraki on 1 July 1979. Karmal, fearing for his safety, went into hiding in one of his Soviet","psg_id":"51283"},{"title":"Saad Akbar Babrak","text":"not widely known. It is stated in the official file on Liaquat Ali Khan that Akbar was an \"Afghan national and a professional assassin.\" Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later.","psg_id":"6323833"},{"title":"Saad Akbar Babrak","text":"Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later. Liaqat was rushed to a hospital where he died. Biographical details of Sayed Akbar and the reasons why he killed Liaquat Ali Khan are","psg_id":"6323832"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brunei","text":"Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is","psg_id":"6975877"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brunei","text":"located near the Edinburgh Palace of Brunei in Airport Lama, Berakas northeast of Bandar Seri Begawan. Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri","psg_id":"6975878"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Karmal's succession; a GRU report noted that the majority of the PDPA leadership would support Assadullah Sarwari's ascension to leadership. According to the GRU, Sarwari was a better candidate as he could balance between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Uzbeks; Najibullah was a Pashtun nationalist. Another viable candidate was Abdul Qadir, who had been a participant in the Saur Revolution. Najibullah was appointed to the PDPA Secretariat in November 1985. During Karmal's March 1986 visit to the Soviet Union, the Soviets tried to persuade Karmal that he was too ill to govern, and that he should resign. This backfired, as a","psg_id":"51311"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"too communist, and believed that its leadership should have hidden its Marxist orientation instead of promoting it. According to the official version of events, the majority of the PDPA Central Committee rejected Karmal's criticism. The vote was a close one, and it is reported that Taraki expanded the Central Committee to win the vote; this plan resulted in eight of the new members becoming politically unaligned with and one switching to the Parchamite side. Karmal and half the PDPA Central Committee left the PDPA to establish a Parchamite-led PDPA. Officially the split was caused by ideological differences, but the party","psg_id":"51277"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"me deal with the Khalq faction there will be no unity in the PDPA and the government cannot become strong ... They tortured and killed us. They still hate us! They are the enemies of the party ...\" Amin's daughter, along with her baby, was imprisoned for twelve years, until Mohammad Najibullah, then leader of the PDPA, released her. When Karmal took power, leading posts in the Party and Government bureaucracy were taken over by Parchamites. The Khalq faction was removed from power, and only technocrats, opportunists and individuals which the Soviets trusted would be appointed to the higher echelons","psg_id":"51294"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"executions, the establishment of democratic institutions and free elections, the creation of a constitution, and legalization of alternative political parties. Prisoners incarcerated under the two previous governments would be freed in a general amnesty. He promised the creation of a coalition government which would not espouse socialism. At the same time, he told the Afghan people that he had negotiated with the Soviet Union to give economic, military and political assistance. The mistrust most Afghans felt towards the government was a problem for Karmal. Many still remembered he had said he would protect private capital in 1978—a promise later proven","psg_id":"51288"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"organ of state, This body could amend and draft laws, and introduce regulations and decrees on behalf of the government. The introduction of more Soviet-style institutions led the Afghan people to distrust the communist government even more. With Karmal's ascension to power, Parchamites began to \"settle old scores\". Revolutionary Troikas were created to arrest, sentence and execute people. Amin's guard were the first victims of the terror which ensued. Those commanders who had stayed loyal to Amin were arrested, filling the prisons. The Soviets protested, and Karmal replied, \"As long as you keep my hands bound and do not let","psg_id":"51293"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Turkey","text":"the grand viziers came to assume a role more like that of the prime ministers of contemporary Western European monarchies. Later, with the Ottoman constitution of 1876, a parliament was established to oversee the prime minister, and the prime minister formed a cabinet. With the amendments to the constitution during the Second Constitutional Era, the prime minister was made answerable to the parliament rather than the sultan. Finally, with the declaration of the republic in 1923, the appointer of the prime minister became the president, instead of the sultan. Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of","psg_id":"3160382"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"1981. In 1982 it was reported that the government spent around 22 percent of total expenditure. When the political solution failed (see \"PDPA base\" section), the Afghan government and the Soviet military decided to solve the conflict militarily. The change from a political to a military solution did not come suddenly. It began in January 1981, as Karmal doubled wages for military personnel, issued several promotions, and decorated one general and thirteen colonels. The draft age was lowered, the obligatory length of arms duty was extended and the age for reservists was increased to thirty-five years of age. In June","psg_id":"51302"},{"title":"Sultan Ali","text":"body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder. Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the","psg_id":"17927021"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Maldives","text":"Prime Minister of the Maldives Prime Minister of the Maldives was a public office in the Sultanate of the Maldives and the Republic of the Maldives. Ibrahim Dorhimeyna Kilegefan served as Prime Minister on three occasions between 1883 and 1925. Abdul Majeed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1932. Muhammad Fareed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1932 to 1944. Mohamed Amin Didi served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952. After restoration of the Sultanate, Ibrahim Ali Didi served as Prime Minister from March 1954 to 1957 and Ibrahim Nasir served as Prime Minister from December 1957","psg_id":"20396608"},{"title":"Sultan Ali Lakhani","text":"partner of Hassan Nawaz, son of the former Prime Miniser, Nawaz Sharif. Lakhani is also the owner of Lakson Group and also was the Honorary Consul of Mexico in Pakistan. In August 2011, Lakhani received the Hilal-i-Imtiaz conferred by then President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. Sultan Ali Lakhani Sultan Ali Lakhani is a Pakistani businessman and former senator who is founder of Lakson Group. He was the member of the Senate of Pakistan from March 1988 to March 1994. He was born on 24 July 1948 in Gondia, Maharashtra, India. He holds degree in Economics from the University of","psg_id":"12197366"},{"title":"History of Afghanistan (1978–92)","text":"quickly apparent. Taraki became president, prime minister and General Secretary of the PDPA, Hafizullah Amin as deputy prime minister. Parcham's leader, Babrak Karmal was also named deputy prime minister. Cabinet membership was split eleven to ten, with Khalq in the majority. Khalq dominated the Revolutionary Council, which was to serve as the ruling body of the government. Within weeks purges of Parcham began and by summer Khalq's somewhat bewildered Soviet patrons became aware of how difficult it would be to temper its radicalism. Once in power, the PDPA implemented a socialist agenda. It moved to promote state atheism. Men were","psg_id":"13149477"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"they remain Privy Counsellors, but the Prime Minister decides which of them are summoned to meetings. The Prime Minister is responsible for producing and enforcing the Ministerial Code. By tradition, before a new Prime Minister can occupy 10 Downing Street, they are required to announce to the country and the world that they have \"kissed hands\" with the reigning monarch, and have thus become Prime Minister. This is usually done by saying words to the effect of: Her Majesty the Queen \"[His Majesty the King]\" has asked me to form a government and I have accepted. Throughout the United Kingdom,","psg_id":"328058"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iran","text":"rarely used. The prime minister was usually called by the honorific title \"hazrat-e ashraf\". Reza Khan Sardar Sepah became the last prime minister of the Qajar dynasty in 1923. For a list of Iranian 'prime ministers' prior to 1907 see List of Premiers of Iran (1699-1907). In 1925, Reza Shah became Shah of Iran. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister. In 1941 his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister too. In 1951, Mohammed Mosaddeq became Prime Minister but was overthrown in a counter coup d'état in 1953. Amir-Abbas Hoveyda became","psg_id":"3924161"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iran","text":"and chose Mohammad Ali Rajai as his prime minister, mainly because of pressures imposed by Majlis representatives, specially those close to Islamic Republic Party. Rajai served in the post until Banisadr's impeachment in June, 1981, and was elected as president in the elections of July 24, 1981. Rajai chose Mohammad Javad Bahonar as his prime minister, but they were assassinated together in Prime Minister's office only a few weeks later, on August 30, 1981. When Ali Khamenei became president in the elections of October, 1981, he first introduced right-leaning Ali Akbar Velayati to the Majlis as his prime minister, but","psg_id":"3924163"},{"title":"Sultan Mahmud (minister)","text":"Sultan Mahmud (minister) Sultan Mahmud (1900 – 1982) was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). In the British Raj (which included Burma Province until 1937), Mahmud served as cabinet secretary in the Central Legislative Assembly. After Burmese independence, he was elected to the Parliament of Burma through a by election from Buthidaung in 1957. He was re-elected in 1960. He served as Minister of Health of the Union of Burma from 1960 till the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. When Burma was considering becoming a federal state under Prime Minister U Nu's \"unity in diversity\" policies, Mahmud proposed","psg_id":"20326908"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Pakistan","text":"of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an","psg_id":"2623343"},{"title":"People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan","text":"Nur Muhammad Taraki of the Khalq faction. In Kabul, the initial cabinet appeared to be carefully constructed to alternate ranking positions between Khalqis and Parchamis. Taraki was Prime Minister, Babrak Karmal was senior Deputy Prime Minister, and Hafizullah Amin was foreign minister. Once in power, the PDP embarked upon a program of rapid modernization centered on separation of Mosque and State, eradication of illiteracy (which at the time stood at 90%), land reform, emancipation of women, and abolition of feudal practices. A Soviet-style national flag replaced the traditional black, red, and green. Traditional practices that were deemed feudal - such","psg_id":"1911802"},{"title":"Sultan Ali","text":"Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after","psg_id":"17927019"},{"title":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College","text":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the twenty-eighth Sultan of Brunei, who preceded the current Sultan","psg_id":"20330679"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovenia","text":"is of no effect unless a prospective successor has the support of a majority. The Prime Minister is also President of the National Security Council. Conservatives: Christian democrats: Liberals: Conservatives: Social democrats: Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no","psg_id":"14634889"},{"title":"Ali Shah of Terengganu","text":"Ali Shah of Terengganu Sultan Ali Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah (died 17 May 1996) was the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. He was the son of the fourteenth Sultan, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah and the legitimate heir to the throne of Terengganu. Sultan Sulaiman died on 25 September 1942 of blood poisoning. The Japanese Military Administration, which at that time occupied Malaya, proclaimed Sultan Ali as the Sultan of Terengganu. On 18 October 1943, the Thai government under Prime Minister Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram took over the administration of Terengganu from the Japanese and continued to","psg_id":"7111029"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia","text":"1960, allowing Saud to reclaim the reins of government, but continued discontent saw Faisal return as prime minister in 1962. After the deposition of Saud in 1964, Faisal succeeded him as king, while remaining prime minister. Since then the two offices have been merged. However, since the reign of King Khalid, others have done much of the \"heavy lifting\" as the king was either unwilling or unable to carry the workload, especially as the kingdom became a gerontocracy during the 1990s and 2000s. Royal Favorites achieved power to become \"de facto\" prime ministers. The current one is the King's son","psg_id":"10398939"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"sometimes used by foreign dignitaries and news sources. 10 Downing Street, in London, has been the official place of residence of the Prime Minister since 1732; they are entitled to use its staff and facilities, including extensive offices. Chequers, a country house in Buckinghamshire, gifted to the government in 1917, may be used as a country retreat for the Prime Minister. There are four living former British Prime Ministers: Upon retirement, it is customary for the Sovereign to grant a Prime Minister some honour or dignity. The honour bestowed is commonly, but not invariably, membership of the United Kingdom's most","psg_id":"328062"},{"title":"Prime Country","text":"Prime Country Prime Country is a 1980s and 1990s country radio channel on Sirius XM Radio channel 58 and DISH Network channel 6058. It is also available on the SiriusXM app for tablets and smart phones, and online. The channel highlights hit country music from the 1980s and 1990s, and will occasionally play 1970's songs. Since the creation of the Y2Kountry channel (57), Prime Country plays far fewer songs from the first decade of the 2000s. Every December, SiriusXM puts its \"Country Christmas\" format on Channel 58, leaving Prime Country as an internet-only channel without hosts. \"Country Christmas\" is heard","psg_id":"8812924"},{"title":"Human rights in Afghanistan","text":"Revolution in 1978 was brutal, vigorously suppressing opposition. The government abducted and executed thousands of prisoners, rural civilian dissidents, and committed crimes against civilians such as the infamous Kerala massacre. New leader Babrak Karmal promised to end the Khalq's brutality, which it partly did, but human rights abuses still continued. The government along with the Soviets (during the Soviet–Afghan War) intentionally targeted civilian settlements in rural areas. Under President Mohammad Najibullah's reforms, freedom of expression was further improved but human rights overall remained restricted. In the 1990s, many atrocities were committed by various militias against civilians. Indiscriminate rocket attacks during","psg_id":"7320146"},{"title":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","text":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and has served in its armed forces","psg_id":"19801128"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Tuvalu","text":"of chief minister, which was created in 1975. If the prime minister dies, as has happened on one occasion, the deputy prime minister becomes acting prime minister until a new one is elected by parliament. The prime minister can lose his office by resigning, being defeated in a no confidence vote by parliament, or losing his seat in a parliamentary election. Several former prime ministers have been appointed the Governor-General of Tuvalu. Prime Minister of Tuvalu The Prime Minister of Tuvalu is the head of government of Tuvalu. According to Tuvalu's constitution, the prime minister must always be a member","psg_id":"3263354"},{"title":"Prime minister","text":"hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \"prime minister-elect\" or \"prime minister-designate\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new","psg_id":"322257"},{"title":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College","text":"other types of post-secondary education at various non-government schools. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the","psg_id":"20330682"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Turkey","text":"Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,","psg_id":"3160381"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovenia","text":"Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no candidate receives a majority, a new vote must be held within 14 days. If no candidate receives a majority after this round, the President must dissolve the legislature and call new parliamentary","psg_id":"14634887"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India","text":"widow, and two widower Prime Ministers. Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also","psg_id":"18237958"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Mauritius","text":"the following: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. He or She holds the second most senior position in the country, second only to the president. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the ruling coalition. The position of Prime Minister alongside with the office of Deputy Prime Minister is specified under CHAPTER VI Section 59 Part 1 of the Constitution of Mauritius. After the country became a Republic on 12 March 1992, the President became the Head of State. The President holds prerogative powers which includes summoning, prorogation and dissolution of parliament including","psg_id":"5106791"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Laos","text":"the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister","psg_id":"7087054"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India","text":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also had one bachelor, one estranged, one","psg_id":"18237957"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while","psg_id":"7557049"},{"title":"Assadullah Sarwari","text":"Asadullah Amin in October 1979. In September 1979 Sarwari was involved in a pro-Nur Muhammad Taraki plot to oust Prime Minister Hafizullah Amin. After the failure of the plot, he and his comrades (the 'Gang of Four') escaped to the Soviet Embassy, where he was given asylum until the Soviet invasion and the fall of Amin in December 1979. After the invasion, under the government of Babrak Karmal, Sarwari was first given the task of deputy prime minister, but he was soon removed from the government and posted as ambassador to Mongolia from 1980 to 1986. In January 1980, Sarwari","psg_id":"6760021"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of","psg_id":"7557047"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Singapore","text":"from the Cabinet in 2011 but remained as members of Parliament. The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second-highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore. The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent. Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time. Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister. In the cabinet of Goh Chok Tong in the 1990s to 2004, current Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and former President","psg_id":"2239339"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Curaçao","text":"Prime Minister of Curaçao The Prime Minister of Curaçao is the head of government of Curaçao. The post was created after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010 and Curaçao became a country () within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Prime Minister, together with his Council of Ministers and the Governor of Curaçao form the executive branch of the government of Curaçao. Curaçao's first Prime Minister was Gerrit Schotte. His government stepped down upon losing a majority in the Estates of Curaçao, the unicameral legislature and continued to operate in a demissionary capacity, responsible for current","psg_id":"14957355"},{"title":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","text":"since the 1990s. He served with peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \"Restoring Hope\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council. Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","psg_id":"19801129"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Finland","text":"had 72 cabinets. The longest lasting have been the two cabinets of Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen (Lipponen I and Lipponen II), both lasting the entire parliamentary term, or 1,464 days. The prime minister's salary is the same as that of the Speaker of the Parliament, which is €11,675 per month. In addition, the prime minister receives a half of the parliamentary salary. The full parliamentary salary is, as of 1 May 2011, at least €6,335 a month, so the Finnish prime minister receives at least €14,842 per month in total. The salary is subject to income tax. The prime minister","psg_id":"1769493"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Amin was 50 votes short of being elected. The Parchamite victory may be explained by the simple fact that Karmal could contribute financially to the PDPA electoral campaign. Karmal became a leading figure within the student movement in the 1960s, electing Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal as Prime Minister after a student demonstration (called for by Karmal) concluded with three deaths under the former leadership. In 1967, the PDPA unofficially split into two formal parties, one Khalqist and one Parchamist. The dissolution of the PDPA was initiated by the closing down of the Khalqist newspaper, \\\"Khalq\\\". Karmal criticised the \\\"Khalq\\\" for being\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51276\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"in the pre-communist administration of Muhammad Daoud Khan, decreased, turning negative by 1982 at 70.3 million $US. The only economic activity which grew substantially during Karmal's rule was export and import. Karmal observed in the spring of 1983 that without Soviet intervention, \\\"It is unknown what the destiny of the Afghan Revolution would be ... We are realists and we clearly realize that in store for us yet lie trials and deprivations, losses and difficulties.\\\" Two weeks before this statement Sultan Ali Keshtmand, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, lamented the fact that half the schools and three-quarters of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51306\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"intervention as an invasion. By 1981, the government gave up on political solutions to the conflict. At the fifth PDPA Central Committee plenum in June, Karmal resigned from his Council of Ministers chairmanship and was replaced by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, while Nur Ahmad Nur was given a bigger role in the Revolutionary Council. This was seen as \\\"base broadening\\\". The previous weight given to non-PDPA members in top positions ceased to be an important matter in the media by June 1981. This was significant, considering that up to five members of the Revolutionary Council were non-PDPA members. By the end\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"house of parliament in the 1969 parliamentary election. Mohammed Daoud Khan, in collaboration with the Parchamite PDPA and radical military officers, overthrew the monarchy and instituted the Afghan Republic in 1973. After Daoud's seizure of power, an American embassy cable stated that the new government had established a Soviet-style Central Committee, in which Karmal and Mir Akbar Khyber were given leading positions. Most ministries were given to Parchamites; Hassan Sharq became Deputy Prime Minister, Major Faiz Mohammad became Minister of Internal Affairs and Nematullah Pazhwak became Minister of Education. The Parchamites took control over the ministries of finance, agriculture, communications\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51279\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"consisted of both Khalqists and Parchamites; Karmal became Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, while Amin became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Mohammad Aslam Watanjar became Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The two Parchamites Abdul Qadir and Mohammad Rafi, became Minister of Defence and Minister of Public Works, respectively. The appointment of Amin, Karmal and Watanjar led to splits within the Council of Ministers: the Khalqists answered to Amin; Karmal led the civilian Parchamites; and the military officers (who were Parchamites) were answerable to Watanjar (a Khalqist). The first conflict arose when\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51282\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"room, the Afghan defence minister and the state security minister visited Karmal's office, telling him that he had to resign from one of his posts. Understanding that his Soviet support had been eliminated, Karmal resigned from the office of the General Secretary at the 18th PDPA Central Committee plenum. He was succeeded in his post by Najibullah. Karmal still had support within the party, and used his base to curb Najibullah's powers. He began spreading rumors that he would be reappointed General Secretary. Najibullah's power base was in the KHAD, the Afghan equivalent to the KGB, and not the party.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51313\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1981 in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"and consumer goods. According to UN statistics, 1.7 million Afghans have so far fled to Pakistan and some 400,000 to Iran in order to escape the strife in their country. President Karmal gives up the post of prime minister; he is succeeded in that position on June 11 by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, another trusted member of the Parcham faction of the PDPA. Keshtmand is also put in direct charge of the National Patriotic Front, set up in December 1980 with the intention of rallying the people behind Karmal's Marxist revolutionary government. Karmal announces a new set of proposals for negotiations\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1947941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1979 in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"one time estimated to number 140,000. Amin is overthrown and killed in a coup backed by Soviet troops. Viktor Karpukhin carries out the taking of the presidential palace, in which two Soviet soldiers are killed. Ex-deputy prime minister Karmal, who has been in exile in Czechoslovakia, is picked as Amin's successor. The Soviets have begun a massive military airlift into Kabul, and at least two motorized divisions have crossed the Soviet-Afghan border. Babrak Karmal, whose Parcham party spearheaded the coup against Daud but later lost power to the faction led by Taraki and Amin, is considered more pro-Soviet than Amin\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10368096\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"campaign for Karmal's dismissal, but Andrei Gromyko discussed the possibility of Karmal's resignation with Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 1982. While it was Gorbachev who would dismiss Karmal, there may have been a consensus within the Soviet leadership in 1983 that Karmal should resign. Gorbachev's own plan was to replace Karmal with Mohammad Najibullah, who had joined the PDPA at its creation. Najibullah was thought highly of by Yuri Andropov, Boris Ponomarev and Dmitriy Ustinov, and negotiations for his succession may have started in 1983. Najibullah was not the Soviet leadership's only choice for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51310\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"and a half days of a 3-day long program, because of the inter-party struggle for power between the Khalqists and the Parchamites. A \\\"program of action\\\" was introduced, and party rules were given minor changes. As an explanation of the low party membership, the official media also made it seem hard to become a member of the party. When Karmal took power, he began expanding the support base of the PDPA. Karmal tried to persuade certain groups, which had been referred to class enemies of the revolution during Taraki and Amin's rule, to support the PDPA. Karmal appointed several non-communists\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"as an English and German translator, before quitting and leaving for military training. Karmal graduated from the College of Law and Political Science in 1960, and in 1961, he found work as an employee in the Compilation and Translation Department of the Ministry of Education. From 1961 to 1963 he worked in the Ministry of Planning. When his mother died, Karmal left with his maternal aunt to live somewhere else. His father disowned him because of his leftist views. Karmal was involved in much debauchery, which was controversial in the mostly conservative Afghan society. Imprisoned from 1953 to 1956, Karmal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51273\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"may have divided between the different leadership styles and plans of Taraki versus Karmal. Taraki wanted to model the party after Leninist norms while Karmal wanted to establish a democratic front. Other differences were socioeconomic. The majority of Khalqists came from rural areas; hence they were poorer, and were of Pashtun origin. The Parchamites were urban, richer, and spoke Dari more often than not. The Khalqists accused the Parchamites of having a connection with the monarchy, and because of it, referred to the Parchamite PDPA as the \\\"Royal Communist Party\\\". Both Karmal and Amin retained their seats in the lower\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"rebels collapsed quickly, and on 16 April 1992 the rebels, led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, took Kabul. After the fall of Najibullah's government, Karmal was based in Hairatan. There, it is alleged, Karmal used most of his time either trying to establish a new party, or advising people to join the National Islamic Movement (\\\"Junbish-i-Milli\\\"). Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli, was a supporter of Karmal during his rule. It is unknown how much control Karmal had over Dostum, but there is little evidence that Karmal was in any commanding position. Karmal's influence over Dostum appeared indirect – some of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51317\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Chairmanship of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council, some time before Karmal received an official appointment. Karmal returned to Kabul on 28 December. He travelled alongside a Soviet military column. For the next few days Karmal lived in a villa on the outskirts of Kabul under the protection of the KGB. On 1 January 1980 Leonid Brezhnev, the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet Chairman of the Council of Ministers, congratulated Karmal on his \\\"election\\\" as leader. When he came to power, Karmal promised an end to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"to top positions. Between March and May 1980, 78 out of the 191 people appointed to government posts were not members of the PDPA. Karmal reintroduced the old Afghan custom of having an Islamic invocation every time the government issued a proclamation. In his first live speech to the Afghan people, Karmal called for the establishment of the National Fatherland Front (NFF); the NFF's founding congress was held in June 1981. Unfortunately for Karmal, his policies did not lead to a notable increase in support for his regime, and it did not help Karmal that most Afghans saw the Soviet\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51298\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"for a revolution... I knew that people would not support us if we decided to keep power without such support. For unknown reasons, Karmal was invited back to Kabul by Najibullah, and \\\"for equally obscure reasons Karmal accepted\\\", returning on June 20, 1991. If Najibullah's plan was to strengthen his position within the Watan Party (the renamed PDPA) by appeasing the pro-Karmal Parchamites, he failed - Karmal's apartment became a center for opposition to Najibullah's government. When Najibullah was toppled in 1992, Karmal became the most powerful politician in Kabul through leadership of the Parcham. However, his negotiations with the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51316\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"pre-recorded speech to the Afghan people was broadcast via Radio Kabul from Tashkent in the Uzbek SSR (the radio wavelength was changed to that of Kabul), saying: \\\"Today the torture machine of Amin has been smashed, his accomplices – the primitive executioners, usurpers and murderers of tens of thousand of our fellow countrymen – fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, sons and daughters, children and old people ...\\\" Karmal was not in Kabul when the speech was broadcast; he was in Bagram, protected by the KGB. That evening Yuri Andropov, the Chairman of the KGB, congratulated Karmal on his rise to the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Pashto. Karmal was born in Kamari, a village close to Kabul. He attended Nejat High School, a German-speaking school, and graduated from it in 1948, and applied to enter the Faculty of Law and Political Science of Kabul University. Karmal's application was turned down because of his student union activities. He studied at the College of Law and Political Science at Kabul University from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 Karmal was arrested because of his student union activities, but was released three years later in 1956 in an amnesty by Muhammad Daoud Khan. Shortly after, in 1957, Karmal found work\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51272\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"put under government surveillance. To mitigate Daoud's suddenly anti-communist directives, the Soviet Union reestablished the PDPA; Taraki was elected its General Secretary and Karmal, Second Secretary. While the Saur Revolution (literally the April Revolution) was planned for August, the assassination of Khyber led to a chain of events which ended with the communists seizing power. Karmal, when taking power in 1979, accused Amin of ordering the assassination of Khyber. Taraki was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, retaining his post as PDPA general secretary. Taraki initially formed a government which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51281\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"and border affairs. The new government quickly suppressed the opposition, and secured their power base. At first, the National Front government between Daoud and the Parchamites seemed to work. By 1975, Daoud had strengthened his position by enhancing the executive, legislative and judicial powers of the Presidency. To the dismay of the Parchamites, all parties other than the National Revolutionary Party (NRP, established by Daoud) were made illegal. Shortly after the ban on opposition to the NRP, Daoud began a massive purge of Parchamites in government. Mohammad lost his position as interior minister, Abdul Qadir was demoted, and Karmal was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51280\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"their ideological nemesis being the Khalq faction. Under Karmal's leadership, the Parchamite PDPA participated in Mohammad Daoud Khan's rise to power in 1973, and his subsequent regime. While relations were good at the beginning, Daoud began a major purge of leftist influence in the mid-1970s. This in turn led to the reformation of the PDPA in 1977, and Karmal played a major role in the 1978 Saur Revolution when the PDPA took power, though in later years he denounced it. Karmal was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, synonymous with vice head of state, in the communist government. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51266\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"his former associates supported Dostum. Those who spoke with Karmal during this period noted his lack of interest in politics. In June 1992 it was reported that he had died in a plane crash along with Dostum, although these reports later proved to be false. In early December 1996, Karmal died in Moscow's Central Clinical Hospital from liver cancer. The date of his death was reported by some sources as 1 December and by others as 3 December. The Taliban summed up his rule as follows: [he] committed all kinds of crimes during his illegitimate rule ... God inflicted on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51318\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"the Khalqists wanted to give PDPA Central Committee membership to military officers who had participated in the Saur Revolution; Karmal opposed such a move but was overruled. A PDPA Politburo meeting voted in favour of giving Central Committee membership to the officers. On 27 June, three months after the Saur Revolution, Amin outmaneuvered the Parchamites at a Central Committee meeting, giving the Khalqists exclusive right over formulating and deciding policy. A purge against the Parchamites was initiated by Amin and supported by Taraki on 1 July 1979. Karmal, fearing for his safety, went into hiding in one of his Soviet\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51283\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak\",\n \"text\": \"not widely known. It is stated in the official file on Liaquat Ali Khan that Akbar was an \\\"Afghan national and a professional assassin.\\\" Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6323833\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak\",\n \"text\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later. Liaqat was rushed to a hospital where he died. Biographical details of Sayed Akbar and the reasons why he killed Liaquat Ali Khan are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6323832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6975877\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei\",\n \"text\": \"located near the Edinburgh Palace of Brunei in Airport Lama, Berakas northeast of Bandar Seri Begawan. Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6975878\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Karmal's succession; a GRU report noted that the majority of the PDPA leadership would support Assadullah Sarwari's ascension to leadership. According to the GRU, Sarwari was a better candidate as he could balance between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Uzbeks; Najibullah was a Pashtun nationalist. Another viable candidate was Abdul Qadir, who had been a participant in the Saur Revolution. Najibullah was appointed to the PDPA Secretariat in November 1985. During Karmal's March 1986 visit to the Soviet Union, the Soviets tried to persuade Karmal that he was too ill to govern, and that he should resign. This backfired, as a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51311\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"too communist, and believed that its leadership should have hidden its Marxist orientation instead of promoting it. According to the official version of events, the majority of the PDPA Central Committee rejected Karmal's criticism. The vote was a close one, and it is reported that Taraki expanded the Central Committee to win the vote; this plan resulted in eight of the new members becoming politically unaligned with and one switching to the Parchamite side. Karmal and half the PDPA Central Committee left the PDPA to establish a Parchamite-led PDPA. Officially the split was caused by ideological differences, but the party\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"me deal with the Khalq faction there will be no unity in the PDPA and the government cannot become strong ... They tortured and killed us. They still hate us! They are the enemies of the party ...\\\" Amin's daughter, along with her baby, was imprisoned for twelve years, until Mohammad Najibullah, then leader of the PDPA, released her. When Karmal took power, leading posts in the Party and Government bureaucracy were taken over by Parchamites. The Khalq faction was removed from power, and only technocrats, opportunists and individuals which the Soviets trusted would be appointed to the higher echelons\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"executions, the establishment of democratic institutions and free elections, the creation of a constitution, and legalization of alternative political parties. Prisoners incarcerated under the two previous governments would be freed in a general amnesty. He promised the creation of a coalition government which would not espouse socialism. At the same time, he told the Afghan people that he had negotiated with the Soviet Union to give economic, military and political assistance. The mistrust most Afghans felt towards the government was a problem for Karmal. Many still remembered he had said he would protect private capital in 1978—a promise later proven\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"organ of state, This body could amend and draft laws, and introduce regulations and decrees on behalf of the government. The introduction of more Soviet-style institutions led the Afghan people to distrust the communist government even more. With Karmal's ascension to power, Parchamites began to \\\"settle old scores\\\". Revolutionary Troikas were created to arrest, sentence and execute people. Amin's guard were the first victims of the terror which ensued. Those commanders who had stayed loyal to Amin were arrested, filling the prisons. The Soviets protested, and Karmal replied, \\\"As long as you keep my hands bound and do not let\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51293\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey\",\n \"text\": \"the grand viziers came to assume a role more like that of the prime ministers of contemporary Western European monarchies. Later, with the Ottoman constitution of 1876, a parliament was established to oversee the prime minister, and the prime minister formed a cabinet. With the amendments to the constitution during the Second Constitutional Era, the prime minister was made answerable to the parliament rather than the sultan. Finally, with the declaration of the republic in 1923, the appointer of the prime minister became the president, instead of the sultan. Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3160382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"1981. In 1982 it was reported that the government spent around 22 percent of total expenditure. When the political solution failed (see \\\"PDPA base\\\" section), the Afghan government and the Soviet military decided to solve the conflict militarily. The change from a political to a military solution did not come suddenly. It began in January 1981, as Karmal doubled wages for military personnel, issued several promotions, and decorated one general and thirteen colonels. The draft age was lowered, the obligatory length of arms duty was extended and the age for reservists was increased to thirty-five years of age. In June\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51302\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali\",\n \"text\": \"body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder. Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \\\"Sultan 'Ali,\\\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17927021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the Maldives\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of the Maldives Prime Minister of the Maldives was a public office in the Sultanate of the Maldives and the Republic of the Maldives. Ibrahim Dorhimeyna Kilegefan served as Prime Minister on three occasions between 1883 and 1925. Abdul Majeed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1932. Muhammad Fareed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1932 to 1944. Mohamed Amin Didi served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952. After restoration of the Sultanate, Ibrahim Ali Didi served as Prime Minister from March 1954 to 1957 and Ibrahim Nasir served as Prime Minister from December 1957\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20396608\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali Lakhani\",\n \"text\": \"partner of Hassan Nawaz, son of the former Prime Miniser, Nawaz Sharif. Lakhani is also the owner of Lakson Group and also was the Honorary Consul of Mexico in Pakistan. In August 2011, Lakhani received the Hilal-i-Imtiaz conferred by then President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. Sultan Ali Lakhani Sultan Ali Lakhani is a Pakistani businessman and former senator who is founder of Lakson Group. He was the member of the Senate of Pakistan from March 1988 to March 1994. He was born on 24 July 1948 in Gondia, Maharashtra, India. He holds degree in Economics from the University of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12197366\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"History of Afghanistan (1978–92)\",\n \"text\": \"quickly apparent. Taraki became president, prime minister and General Secretary of the PDPA, Hafizullah Amin as deputy prime minister. Parcham's leader, Babrak Karmal was also named deputy prime minister. Cabinet membership was split eleven to ten, with Khalq in the majority. Khalq dominated the Revolutionary Council, which was to serve as the ruling body of the government. Within weeks purges of Parcham began and by summer Khalq's somewhat bewildered Soviet patrons became aware of how difficult it would be to temper its radicalism. Once in power, the PDPA implemented a socialist agenda. It moved to promote state atheism. Men were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13149477\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"they remain Privy Counsellors, but the Prime Minister decides which of them are summoned to meetings. The Prime Minister is responsible for producing and enforcing the Ministerial Code. By tradition, before a new Prime Minister can occupy 10 Downing Street, they are required to announce to the country and the world that they have \\\"kissed hands\\\" with the reigning monarch, and have thus become Prime Minister. This is usually done by saying words to the effect of: Her Majesty the Queen \\\"[His Majesty the King]\\\" has asked me to form a government and I have accepted. Throughout the United Kingdom,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"328058\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Iran\",\n \"text\": \"rarely used. The prime minister was usually called by the honorific title \\\"hazrat-e ashraf\\\". Reza Khan Sardar Sepah became the last prime minister of the Qajar dynasty in 1923. For a list of Iranian 'prime ministers' prior to 1907 see List of Premiers of Iran (1699-1907). In 1925, Reza Shah became Shah of Iran. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister. In 1941 his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister too. In 1951, Mohammed Mosaddeq became Prime Minister but was overthrown in a counter coup d'état in 1953. Amir-Abbas Hoveyda became\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3924161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Iran\",\n \"text\": \"and chose Mohammad Ali Rajai as his prime minister, mainly because of pressures imposed by Majlis representatives, specially those close to Islamic Republic Party. Rajai served in the post until Banisadr's impeachment in June, 1981, and was elected as president in the elections of July 24, 1981. Rajai chose Mohammad Javad Bahonar as his prime minister, but they were assassinated together in Prime Minister's office only a few weeks later, on August 30, 1981. When Ali Khamenei became president in the elections of October, 1981, he first introduced right-leaning Ali Akbar Velayati to the Majlis as his prime minister, but\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3924163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mahmud (minister)\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Mahmud (minister) Sultan Mahmud (1900 – 1982) was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). In the British Raj (which included Burma Province until 1937), Mahmud served as cabinet secretary in the Central Legislative Assembly. After Burmese independence, he was elected to the Parliament of Burma through a by election from Buthidaung in 1957. He was re-elected in 1960. He served as Minister of Health of the Union of Burma from 1960 till the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. When Burma was considering becoming a federal state under Prime Minister U Nu's \\\"unity in diversity\\\" policies, Mahmud proposed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Pakistan\",\n \"text\": \"of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2623343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"Nur Muhammad Taraki of the Khalq faction. In Kabul, the initial cabinet appeared to be carefully constructed to alternate ranking positions between Khalqis and Parchamis. Taraki was Prime Minister, Babrak Karmal was senior Deputy Prime Minister, and Hafizullah Amin was foreign minister. Once in power, the PDP embarked upon a program of rapid modernization centered on separation of Mosque and State, eradication of illiteracy (which at the time stood at 90%), land reform, emancipation of women, and abolition of feudal practices. A Soviet-style national flag replaced the traditional black, red, and green. Traditional practices that were deemed feudal - such\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1911802\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \\\"Sultan 'Ali,\\\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17927019\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the twenty-eighth Sultan of Brunei, who preceded the current Sultan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20330679\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia\",\n \"text\": \"is of no effect unless a prospective successor has the support of a majority. The Prime Minister is also President of the National Security Council. Conservatives: Christian democrats: Liberals: Conservatives: Social democrats: Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14634889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ali Shah of Terengganu\",\n \"text\": \"Ali Shah of Terengganu Sultan Ali Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah (died 17 May 1996) was the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. He was the son of the fourteenth Sultan, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah and the legitimate heir to the throne of Terengganu. Sultan Sulaiman died on 25 September 1942 of blood poisoning. The Japanese Military Administration, which at that time occupied Malaya, proclaimed Sultan Ali as the Sultan of Terengganu. On 18 October 1943, the Thai government under Prime Minister Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram took over the administration of Terengganu from the Japanese and continued to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7111029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia\",\n \"text\": \"1960, allowing Saud to reclaim the reins of government, but continued discontent saw Faisal return as prime minister in 1962. After the deposition of Saud in 1964, Faisal succeeded him as king, while remaining prime minister. Since then the two offices have been merged. However, since the reign of King Khalid, others have done much of the \\\"heavy lifting\\\" as the king was either unwilling or unable to carry the workload, especially as the kingdom became a gerontocracy during the 1990s and 2000s. Royal Favorites achieved power to become \\\"de facto\\\" prime ministers. The current one is the King's son\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10398939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"sometimes used by foreign dignitaries and news sources. 10 Downing Street, in London, has been the official place of residence of the Prime Minister since 1732; they are entitled to use its staff and facilities, including extensive offices. Chequers, a country house in Buckinghamshire, gifted to the government in 1917, may be used as a country retreat for the Prime Minister. There are four living former British Prime Ministers: Upon retirement, it is customary for the Sovereign to grant a Prime Minister some honour or dignity. The honour bestowed is commonly, but not invariably, membership of the United Kingdom's most\",\n \"psg_id\": \"328062\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Country\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Country Prime Country is a 1980s and 1990s country radio channel on Sirius XM Radio channel 58 and DISH Network channel 6058. It is also available on the SiriusXM app for tablets and smart phones, and online. The channel highlights hit country music from the 1980s and 1990s, and will occasionally play 1970's songs. Since the creation of the Y2Kountry channel (57), Prime Country plays far fewer songs from the first decade of the 2000s. Every December, SiriusXM puts its \\\"Country Christmas\\\" format on Channel 58, leaving Prime Country as an internet-only channel without hosts. \\\"Country Christmas\\\" is heard\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8812924\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Human rights in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"Revolution in 1978 was brutal, vigorously suppressing opposition. The government abducted and executed thousands of prisoners, rural civilian dissidents, and committed crimes against civilians such as the infamous Kerala massacre. New leader Babrak Karmal promised to end the Khalq's brutality, which it partly did, but human rights abuses still continued. The government along with the Soviets (during the Soviet–Afghan War) intentionally targeted civilian settlements in rural areas. Under President Mohammad Najibullah's reforms, freedom of expression was further improved but human rights overall remained restricted. In the 1990s, many atrocities were committed by various militias against civilians. Indiscriminate rocket attacks during\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7320146\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and has served in its armed forces\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19801128\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Tuvalu\",\n \"text\": \"of chief minister, which was created in 1975. If the prime minister dies, as has happened on one occasion, the deputy prime minister becomes acting prime minister until a new one is elected by parliament. The prime minister can lose his office by resigning, being defeated in a no confidence vote by parliament, or losing his seat in a parliamentary election. Several former prime ministers have been appointed the Governor-General of Tuvalu. Prime Minister of Tuvalu The Prime Minister of Tuvalu is the head of government of Tuvalu. According to Tuvalu's constitution, the prime minister must always be a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3263354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime minister\",\n \"text\": \"hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \\\"prime minister-elect\\\" or \\\"prime minister-designate\\\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new\",\n \"psg_id\": \"322257\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College\",\n \"text\": \"other types of post-secondary education at various non-government schools. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20330682\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \\\"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\\\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3160381\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no candidate receives a majority, a new vote must be held within 14 days. If no candidate receives a majority after this round, the President must dissolve the legislature and call new parliamentary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14634887\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India\",\n \"text\": \"widow, and two widower Prime Ministers. Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \\\"First Spouse\\\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18237958\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Mauritius\",\n \"text\": \"the following: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. He or She holds the second most senior position in the country, second only to the president. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the ruling coalition. The position of Prime Minister alongside with the office of Deputy Prime Minister is specified under CHAPTER VI Section 59 Part 1 of the Constitution of Mauritius. After the country became a Republic on 12 March 1992, the President became the Head of State. The President holds prerogative powers which includes summoning, prorogation and dissolution of parliament including\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5106791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Laos\",\n \"text\": \"the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7087054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India\",\n \"text\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \\\"First Spouse\\\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also had one bachelor, one estranged, one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18237957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7557049\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Assadullah Sarwari\",\n \"text\": \"Asadullah Amin in October 1979. In September 1979 Sarwari was involved in a pro-Nur Muhammad Taraki plot to oust Prime Minister Hafizullah Amin. After the failure of the plot, he and his comrades (the 'Gang of Four') escaped to the Soviet Embassy, where he was given asylum until the Soviet invasion and the fall of Amin in December 1979. After the invasion, under the government of Babrak Karmal, Sarwari was first given the task of deputy prime minister, but he was soon removed from the government and posted as ambassador to Mongolia from 1980 to 1986. In January 1980, Sarwari\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6760021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7557047\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Singapore\",\n \"text\": \"from the Cabinet in 2011 but remained as members of Parliament. The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second-highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore. The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent. Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time. Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister. In the cabinet of Goh Chok Tong in the 1990s to 2004, current Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and former President\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2239339\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Curaçao\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Curaçao The Prime Minister of Curaçao is the head of government of Curaçao. The post was created after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010 and Curaçao became a country () within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Prime Minister, together with his Council of Ministers and the Governor of Curaçao form the executive branch of the government of Curaçao. Curaçao's first Prime Minister was Gerrit Schotte. His government stepped down upon losing a majority in the Estates of Curaçao, the unicameral legislature and continued to operate in a demissionary capacity, responsible for current\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14957355\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"text\": \"since the 1990s. He served with peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \\\"Restoring Hope\\\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council. Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19801129\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Finland\",\n \"text\": \"had 72 cabinets. The longest lasting have been the two cabinets of Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen (Lipponen I and Lipponen II), both lasting the entire parliamentary term, or 1,464 days. The prime minister's salary is the same as that of the Speaker of the Parliament, which is €11,675 per month. In addition, the prime minister receives a half of the parliamentary salary. The full parliamentary salary is, as of 1 May 2011, at least €6,335 a month, so the Finnish prime minister receives at least €14,842 per month in total. The salary is subject to income tax. The prime minister\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1769493\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["afghanistan","avghanistaun","soviet-occupied afghanistan","afganhistan","afghanestan","jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye afġānestān","afghanastan","afeganistao","afgjanistan","afghanistan/article from the 1911 encyclopedia","afghanistan","afghanistan, rep. of.","afganistan","afghanistan-central asia","afghanistan (1911 encyclopedia)","afghansitan","afgahanistan","iroa","kinetic action","a-stan","afghanstan","afğānistān","afghanistan","afghānistān","i.r.o.a.","islamic republic of afghanistan","dowlat-e eslami-ye afghanestan","افغانستان","afghinastan","the graveyard of empires","affghanistan","afghanistan, i.s. of","etymology of afghanistan","the islamic republic of afghanistan","islamic transitional government of afghanistan","iso 3166-1:af","afghnistan","د افغانستان اسلامي دولت دولت اسلامی افغانستان","da afġānistān islāmī jomhoriyat","da afghanistan islami dawlat dawlat-e eslami-e afghanestan"],"string":"[\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"avghanistaun\",\n \"soviet-occupied afghanistan\",\n \"afganhistan\",\n \"afghanestan\",\n \"jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye afġānestān\",\n \"afghanastan\",\n \"afeganistao\",\n \"afgjanistan\",\n \"afghanistan/article from the 1911 encyclopedia\",\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"afghanistan, rep. of.\",\n \"afganistan\",\n \"afghanistan-central asia\",\n \"afghanistan (1911 encyclopedia)\",\n \"afghansitan\",\n \"afgahanistan\",\n \"iroa\",\n \"kinetic action\",\n \"a-stan\",\n \"afghanstan\",\n \"afğānistān\",\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"afghānistān\",\n \"i.r.o.a.\",\n \"islamic republic of afghanistan\",\n \"dowlat-e eslami-ye afghanestan\",\n \"افغانستان\",\n \"afghinastan\",\n \"the graveyard of empires\",\n \"affghanistan\",\n \"afghanistan, i.s. of\",\n \"etymology of afghanistan\",\n \"the islamic republic of afghanistan\",\n \"islamic transitional government of afghanistan\",\n \"iso 3166-1:af\",\n \"afghnistan\",\n \"د افغانستان اسلامي دولت دولت اسلامی افغانستان\",\n \"da afġānistān islāmī jomhoriyat\",\n \"da afghanistan islami dawlat dawlat-e eslami-e afghanestan\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":895,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what was the first international hit on the a & m record label?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Minus (record label)","text":"technology company Liine released \"Remiix Minus\", a remix-app for iOS which enables fans to recombine loops and samples from Minus artists. Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present","psg_id":"6148778"},{"title":"Minus (record label)","text":"Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present that and present it creatively. With Minus, we wanted to slow it down and try new things…\"\" In 2011 Hawtin's music","psg_id":"6148777"},{"title":"Record label","text":"new trends are hurting musicians, fans and the industry as a whole. Nine Inch Nails later returned to working with a major label, admitting that they needed the international marketing and promotional reach that a major label can provide. Radiohead also cited similar motives with the end of their contract with EMI when their album \"In Rainbows\" was released as a \"pay what you want\" sales model as an online download, but they also returned to a label for a conventional release. Research shows that record labels still control most access to distribution. With the advancement of the computer and","psg_id":"1304745"},{"title":"The Beechfields Record Label","text":"The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School of Medicine. The Beechfields was designed as a reaction to the suppression of underground music by both major and independent labels. The musical and artistic outlook of the label was based on Virginia label Simple Machines","psg_id":"12599939"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"pales alongside what Ken and co. unleashed between 1974 and the end of 1976. A hundred-plus titles from the flagship label, The Amazing Kornyphone Record Label, were supplemented by represses of Smokin' Pig titles, thirty-two titles on TKRWM (The Kornyphone Records for the Working Man), a dozen double-albums on Singer's Original Double Discs (SODD) and sixteen releases on Highway High Fi Collector's Edition Records (HHCER) (which regularly appeared with TAKRL or Smokin' Pig labels - just to add to the confusion).\" The TAKRL label was active between 1974 -1977. In 1978 they re-pressed some of their titles with black and","psg_id":"6238745"},{"title":"The Beechfields Record Label","text":"number of lectures and symposia on starting an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The label does work with bands outside of Maryland, but has preferred to keep a strong Baltimore-centered identity, mostly supporting that music scene. The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School","psg_id":"12599941"},{"title":"Independent record label","text":"helped launch the career of newer artists with her Maverick label. A&M Records is widely believed to have been the most successful independent label in history due to its 37-year run and catalog of commercially successful and critically acclaimed records. Founded in 1962 by trumpeter Herb Alpert (A) and record promoter Jerry Moss (M), A&M was initially the label and distributor for Alpert's own Tijuana Brass recordings, but the label quickly began signing other artists. Over its 37-year run, A&M sold records from such artists as Sergio Mendes & Brazil '66, Claudine Longet, The Carpenters, Phil Ochs, Carole King (A&M","psg_id":"19036689"},{"title":"Hypnos (record label)","text":"Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello, and location recordings have also been released by Hypnos. Their first release was the CD \"Washed in Mercury\" by Saul Stokes in 1997. As of 2011, more than 100 CDs have","psg_id":"6643846"},{"title":"Orlando (record label)","text":"Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes the plural of 'show' was used). The label","psg_id":"13394440"},{"title":"Tréma (record label)","text":"Hervé Vilard. Liz Mitchell (lead singer of Boney M) also has 3 singles and an album issued by the company in the late 80s, No one will force you(album) and Get on up and dance (promo 12inch single) Marinero (12'inch single promo)& Single Marinero b/w Times a river. Michel Sardou, by himself, made up 80% of the sales of the label. The label was bought by Universal Music France in 2004. Tréma (record label) Tréma was a record and video label founded in 1969 by Jacques Revaux and Régis Talar. The word \"tréma\" was an acronym for \"Talar Revaux Éditions","psg_id":"17727512"},{"title":"Tower Records (record label)","text":"risky move by releasing \"You Turn Me On\" by Ian Whitcomb, a song that was considered racy by some. It became Whitcomb's biggest hit (and Tower's only other Top 10 record, peaking at #8 on \"Billboard\"). Other Tower hits that year included \"I Live For The Sun\" by The Sunrays and \"Dirty Water\", by The Standells. In 1966, the label gained what could be called a \"future cult\" status, becoming one of the premiere purveyors of what would later be called garage rock. While not releasing recordings from this genre exclusively, it seemed their greatest chart successes came from garage","psg_id":"7585722"},{"title":"Schwann (record label)","text":"by Koch International in 1988 when it was renamed Koch-Schwann. In 2002 Universal Classics acquired Koch-Schwann's catalogue and some of the Schwann and Koch-Schwann recordings began to reappear on Deutsche Grammophon's budget Eloquence imprint. Heuler retained Schwann's VMS signature, and several uncompleted projects. Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The","psg_id":"16997457"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"white covers. The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors,","psg_id":"6238746"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors, TMQ's catalogue","psg_id":"6238744"},{"title":"A Hit Is a Hit","text":"pay, Massive threatens to sue. Hesh then threatens a counter-suit over the unauthorized sampling by Massive's record label of a song that Hesh's label still controls, leaving them at loggerheads. As Massive fumes over the impasse, Tony and his crew comment on the irony of modern-day celebrities like Massive being idolized as \"gangsters.\" A Hit Is a Hit \"A Hit Is a Hit\" is the 10th episode of the HBO original series \"The Sopranos\". Written by Joe Bosso and Frank Renzulli, and directed by Matthew Penn, it originally aired on March 14, 1999. \"* = credit only\" Paulie, Chris, and","psg_id":"7697798"},{"title":"Orlando (record label)","text":"des Lettres\" from French culture minister Frédéric Mitterrand. Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes","psg_id":"13394442"},{"title":"The Enclave (record label)","text":"The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It was shut down in June 1997 when EMI Music decided to fold it into Virgin Records. The label was briefly re-established in 1997 when it moved over to Mercury. As it had seemingly survived the merger between Mercury parent PolyGram and Universal, it was finally","psg_id":"11027737"},{"title":"Hypnos (record label)","text":"been released by Hypnos and its sub-labels. Griffin has also started several side-labels with collaborators to focus on other genres of music. These include the Binary and Hypnos Secret Sounds sub-labels. Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello,","psg_id":"6643847"},{"title":"Battle Records (record label)","text":"Battle Records (record label) Battle Records was an American independent record label, founded as J.V.B. Records in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by the record shop owner Joe Von Battle in 1948. The label specialized in gospel music, jazz and rhythm and blues. In 1962, the J.V.B. label was replaced by the Battle label which was taken over by Bill Grauer Productions, which also owned Riverside Records. Among the artists who recorded for J.V.B./Battle were Rev. C. L. Franklin, his daughter Aretha Franklin, John Lee Hooker, Memphis Slim, Willie Dixon and Mongo Santamaria, who recorded the label's biggest hit, \"Watermelon Man\".","psg_id":"15308388"},{"title":"Jade Tree (record label)","text":"Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released a record on his label Hi-Impact Records. Owen and his friend Carl Hedgepath decided to create their own label Axtion Packed Records. Both these labels focused on straight edge hardcore. After Owen graduated from college, in 1990, he wanted to start a new label with greater musical diversity. He felt Walters was good at the business","psg_id":"2935088"},{"title":"RTC (record label)","text":"award for their EP. In the mid 1980s, Havoc teamed up with singer / keyboardist Suzie Divine, calling themselves Desire. They released a record on WEA in 1985 which featured Mark Huckstep and Robbie Robertson on bass and Simon Hannah and Mark Hansen on drums. Some of the international artists marketed by the label include Ian Matthews whose single \"Shake It\" RTC RTS 701 had climbed from no 28 to 19. Others include Joy Division. RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United","psg_id":"19626991"},{"title":"The Enclave (record label)","text":"shuttered in 1999 by Island/Def Jam Music Group, leading to the departure of Zutaut. In addition to Fluffy, artists signed to The Enclave included World Party, September 67, Sloan, Belle & Sebastian, Drain STH, Vaselyn, Scratching Post, Sweet Water, Anna Wilson, and Full Devil Jacket.{ The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It","psg_id":"11027738"},{"title":"World Circuit (record label)","text":"World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006 by releasing \"World Circuit Presents...\", a 2-disc retrospective compilation album. In 2018, World Circuit was acquired by BMG Rights Management. In 1986, the label released its first albums, María Rodríguez's","psg_id":"7633138"},{"title":"In the Name Of (record label)","text":"music industry and we need to rethink a lot of stuff.\" The label, titled In the Name Of, was launched in 2011. It was financially backed by Sony Music, which gave Allen a £100,000 annual salary to hire staff and set up an office. The label's first act signed was New York noise pop duo Cults. The label closed in 2014, concurrently with Allen's return to performing music. In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011","psg_id":"15364920"},{"title":"In the Name Of (record label)","text":"In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011 to 2014. Allen started work on the label in 2009, when she announced that she would take a break from recording her own music, and that she wanted to set up her own label as she was disillusioned with the music industry. She said: \"I'm setting up a record label at the moment, getting involved in lots of different things. I think things need to change in the","psg_id":"15364919"},{"title":"Ingrid (record label)","text":"this nature or are solo works. The record label has been managed by Niklas Hallberg since March 2013. Ingrid was founded by thirteen artists and musicians, all Scandinavian or American in origin; the founding members are as follow: 2012: 2013: 2014: 2015: 2016: Ingrid as a record label has two different studios - Ingrid and Spegeln. The two studios are owned by Björn Yttling, Nille Perned and Pontus Winnberg. Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is","psg_id":"16669146"},{"title":"The Hit Parade (group)","text":"dismissed by the music press as twee and inconsequential. Watts moved to Berlin in 1989 to work with KMFDM, Henry developed a business in marketing and journalism, while Moffatt founded his own film lighting company. But they continue to release records, proclaiming the Latin motto \"Semper Eadem\" (\"alvvays the same\"). The Hit Parade record for JSH UK record label producing 7\" vinyl singles in limited editions. The first Hit Parade single 'Forever' was released in 1984 with a mock-vorticist manifesto. A year later The Hit Parade signed to Stiff Records but the label went out of business before anything (other","psg_id":"7277373"},{"title":"X2 (record label)","text":"X2 (record label) x2 is a British record label set up by Pet Shop Boys to release their own music. On 14 March 2013, the duo officially left Parlophone after 28 years and entered into a new arrangement with Kobalt Label Services for the release of their 12th album, their first release on their own music label. Tennant stated at the time of the announcement: Spaghetti Records was launched in September 1991 for side-projects. The first single to be released on Spaghetti was by a 21-year-old Scottish singer, synthesizer player and songwriter called David Cicero. The single was called \"Heaven","psg_id":"5525175"},{"title":"Broken Records (record label)","text":"Brainstorm Artists International. Broken Records (record label) Broken Records was a Christian rock record label founded in 1985. The label closed in the early 1990s. Broken Records became an important label in the development of both the West Coast Christian alternative music and Christian hip-hop scenes. It focused primarily on modern rock, punk, and new wave music, paving the way for labels like Frontline Records. Artists signed to Broken Records included Level Heads, The Altar Boys, The Choir, Crumbächer, The 77s, 4-4-1, Riki Michele, Adam Again and Undercover. After having difficulties with its distributor, the label was for a time","psg_id":"8011934"},{"title":"Lizard (record label)","text":"Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both spoke out against each other in the media. However it was Alexander Lunev, famous for the song","psg_id":"13597029"},{"title":"Jade Tree (record label)","text":"Jade Tree's entire catalog and started to re-release the back catalogue on vinyl. In September 2009, These Arms Are Snakes said they felt the label was not focused on supporting the bands. They added that they did not appreciate being charged a fee to leave the label, although they added that it was not very much. Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released","psg_id":"2935091"},{"title":"The First Conspiracy","text":"it shares a title, \"Black Mask\" is not the same composition as what was featured on \"Armed Love\" The First Conspiracy The First Conspiracy is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy. It is a compilation of four 7\" records that were released in Europe earlier that year. It was first released on International Workers' Day in 1999 on the record label G7 Welcoming Committee and later re-released with new cover art, in 2002 on Burning Heart Records. The record serves as a compilation of the first recordings by the band and acts as a framework for the ideas and","psg_id":"4111481"},{"title":"Suzy (record label)","text":"The Rolling Stones, Sade, Santana, Bob Seger, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Rod Stewart, Johnny Winter, Yes, and others. Suzy closely cooperated with many international major labels such as CBS Records for instance. Other major labels in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia were: PGP-RTB and Jugodisk from Belgrade; Jugoton from Zagreb; Diskoton from Sarajevo; ZKP RTLJ from Ljubljana, and others. From 1972, for this record label, there are three different logos. The first logo of record label has been in use from 1972 to 1974, the second logo has been in use from 1974 to 1989, and the third","psg_id":"10037755"},{"title":"Europa (record label)","text":"Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that he was not sufficiently","psg_id":"6220294"},{"title":"Zoo Entertainment (record label)","text":"Zoo Entertainment (record label) Zoo Entertainment was an American record label formed in 1990 by Lou Maglia. Zoo released three platinum Tool records, as well as gold records by Green Jellÿ and Matthew Sweet. During its early, successful years, music industry executive George Daly was the label's original Vice President of A&R. The label was formed in 1990 by industry icon Lou Maglia (former president of Island Records). As early as 1993, Zoo was having financial difficulties. The record label also distributed Gamble & Huff's Philadelphia International Records for a short time. Being its distributor, the late Phyllis Hyman enjoyed","psg_id":"7737920"},{"title":"Europa (record label)","text":"the Football World Cup. Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that","psg_id":"6220297"},{"title":"Prelude Records (record label)","text":"Prelude Records (record label) Prelude Records was a New York-based independent record label that was active from 1976 to 1986. At one time, François Kevorkian held an A&R position at Prelude. The label's owner was Marvin Schlachter. Prelude was first launched in 1976, renamed from Pye International Records, a US division of UK-based Pye Records which had begun in 1974. The name was derived from the music group Prelude, which recorded for Pye at the time. At the outset, Prelude's LP and 45 catalogue numbers were the same as had begun under Pye (US), with the prefix changed from PYE-","psg_id":"9881817"},{"title":"Glyndebourne (record label)","text":"Glyndebourne (record label) The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances. Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, \"Betrothal in a Monastery\" and \"Le nozze di Figaro\", in 2008. Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on","psg_id":"15078495"},{"title":"Conglomerate (record label)","text":"aggressive single, \"Why Stop Now\". The Conglomerate, as a collective effort, released their first official mixtape 'Catastrophic' at the end of 2012. On July 24, 2014, Reek da Villian revealed that he had departed from Conglomerate Records. Conglomerate (record label) Conglomerate is a record label founded by Busta Rhymes. The label was established in 1994 as Flipmode, the name Conglomerate was later adopted in 2011. Soon after the Elektra deal was done, Busta obtained his own label which was to serve as an imprint to the label. At the time his friend, Rah Digga, was signing to Elektra along with","psg_id":"7578790"},{"title":"Lizard (record label)","text":"fans can watch a live webcam of events in the studio by going to Koldun's official website. Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both","psg_id":"13597031"},{"title":"RTC (record label)","text":"RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United Kingdom. The label was started in the late 1970s by John McCready, Brian Pitts, and Warwick Woodward. While still a fledgling indie distributor, they had Kama Fitzgerald in their employ who had previously worked for PolyGram marketing manager Stuart Rubin. In 1980, it was reported by Phil Gifford in the October 11 issue of \"Billboard\" that as an independent NZ label they had made a first. With the artists on their label having both an","psg_id":"19626987"},{"title":"Record label","text":"within the Sony family to produce, record, distribute, and promote Elliott Yamin's debut album under a dormant Sony-owned imprint, rather than waiting for a deal with a proper label. Record labels are often under the control of a corporate umbrella organization called a \"music group\". A music group is typically owned by an international conglomerate \"holding company\", which often has non-music divisions as well. A music group controls and consists of music publishing companies, record (sound recording) manufacturers, record distributors, and record labels. Record companies (manufacturers, distributors, and labels) may also constitute a \"record group\" which is, in turn, controlled","psg_id":"1304755"},{"title":"Independiente (record label)","text":"Independiente (record label) Independiente is a record label formed in 1997 after Andy Macdonald sold his first label Go! Discs to PolyGram in 1996 for a reported £30 million. The label, which is currently dormant, is a division of Concord Music. The label's catalogue included albums by Travis (band), Nile, Gomez (band), Embrace, Paul Weller and Martina Topley-Bird. In December 2013, it was confirmed that Embrace had signed to Cooking Vinyl, leaving Independiente with no current artists on its roster. The label ceased releasing music by new artists in 2009 and has subsequently transformed itself into a profitable synchronisation business,","psg_id":"4457295"},{"title":"The Gift of Music (record label)","text":"specializes in English and Flemish renaissance choral music from the collegiate choirs of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. The musicologist David Skinner is both conductor of the Alamire ensemble, Magdala ensemble, and the Choir of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge on the Obsidian label, and also one of the managers of The Gift of Music and Obsidian Records. The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust","psg_id":"17552279"},{"title":"Axiom (record label)","text":"Khan. Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\"","psg_id":"4970116"},{"title":"Axiom (record label)","text":"Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\" and","psg_id":"4970114"},{"title":"Murmur (record label)","text":"remaining act, released the final contractual album with Murmur. Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in","psg_id":"8112562"},{"title":"Murmur (record label)","text":"Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in 1999. In 2007, Something for Kate, the label's only","psg_id":"8112561"},{"title":"Impact (record label)","text":"Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others, Erana Clark, Ray Columbus, Allison Durbin, Gerry Merito, Lew Pryme, Bunny Walters, Ray Woolf Larry's Rebels and Golden Harvest. The label started releasing records in 1966 and continued throughout the 1970s. The idea of the label was conceived by Russell Clark while he was still at school. It was founded in 1966 by Clark and Benny Levin. Ray Columbus, who had just left Zodiac Records, was the first artist to be signed. According","psg_id":"19963308"},{"title":"Orfeo (record label)","text":"Aurele Nicolet etc. In addition, it has a well-known sub-label \"ORFEO D'OR\", publishing legendary live performances from the archives of the Salzburg Festival, the Bayreuth Festival, the Bavarian State Opera, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra etc. Further, it has produced two records with the late Heinz Ruehmann. Many of the publications have been critically acclaimed and have received important awards. Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos","psg_id":"12778595"},{"title":"Record label","text":"Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; also conducting talent scouting and development of new artists (\"artists and repertoire\" or \"A&R\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \"record label\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name,","psg_id":"1304731"},{"title":"Instant Karma (record label)","text":"Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he gained fame for his track record of signing female vocalists such as Enya and The Corrs. Instant Karma's first release was Helicopter Girl's \"How to Steal the World\" album in June 2000; the label received attention for the fact that its very first release was short-listed for the Mercury Prize. Helicopter Girl signed with Instant Karma on the condition","psg_id":"7316422"},{"title":"Areito (record label)","text":"Areito's counterpart in eastern Cuba is Siboney. Both imprints, Areito and Siboney, were discontinued by EGREM in 1996. EGREM's studios in Havana are still called \"Estudios Areito\". During the mid to late 1960s, the international distribution of Areito LPs and EPs was handled by Palma, a short-lived imprint organized by EGREM. In the 1970s, Palma was replaced by Guamá, an imprint launched by EGREM to commercialize Cuban music around the world. Areito (record label) Areito is a Cuban record label founded in 1964 as the primary imprint of EGREM, which is based in Havana. Areito is named after the recording","psg_id":"18370198"},{"title":"Vesuvius (UK record label)","text":"and 1998, they released 18 records in various sizes (7\", 10\" and 12\" vinyl), as well as CD, cassettes, and several comic books, founding a reputation for quality design and packaging with a highly illustrative style. Having launched the careers of several local bands, notably Lungleg, The Yummy Fur and Ganger, in addition to supporting international acts like Half Japanese, Yo La Tengo and Dymaxion, the label wound down production and has been dormant in the 21st century. Vesuvius (UK record label) Vesuvius Records was a British independent record label, based in Glasgow, Scotland between 1995 and 1998. The label","psg_id":"19186475"},{"title":"The Gift of Music (record label)","text":"The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust houses, and other British and Irish tourist attractions rather than focussed on traditional music retail markets. The label's releases are usually designed around historical themes likely to compliment museums and tourist attractions, and issues include both re-issued recordings and new commissions. The management also owns the more traditional, and more specialist Obsidian Records (founded 2005) which","psg_id":"17552278"},{"title":"Gray Matters (record label)","text":"and Disappointed by Candy are the only acts signed to the record label. The first Gray Matters release will be a Disappointed by Candy album, followed by the Jars of Clay's Christmas album, \"Christmas Songs\", due to be released on October 16, 2007. Shortly after, the band will record the soundtrack to a documentary that a friend of the band is producing about the African village of Lwala. None Gray Matters (record label) Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine,","psg_id":"10419641"},{"title":"The Legendary A&M Sessions","text":"(later of the band Bread), and was backed with Van Vliet's \"Frying Pan\". The fifth song, \"Here I Am I Always Am\", was a rejected B-side which was initially planned as the B Side of \"Moonchild\" (and appears as such on a test pressing) but was passed over in favor of \"Frying Pan\". It was first officially released on this EP. The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by","psg_id":"11014994"},{"title":"Antone's Record Label","text":"of the Texas Music Group. Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Antone’s label. Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death","psg_id":"20170434"},{"title":"Zone 4 (record label)","text":"Welsh (general manager), Krista Michalski (project manager) and Robert \"Kaspa\" Smith (marketing) oversee the daily business for Zone 4, Inc. The label's first release was Rich Boy's first album, Rich Boy\". Its second release was Keri Hilson's first album, \"In a Perfect World...\", followed by Keri Hilson's second album, \"No Boys Allowed\" on December 17, 2010 and Lloyd's fourth album, \"King of Hearts\", on July 5, 2011. Zone 4 (record label) Zone 4 is an American record label created as a joint venture between the producer Polow da Don and Interscope Records. The label was launched in Atlanta, Georgia, on","psg_id":"10798809"},{"title":"Celtic Music (record label)","text":"Frier's \"Shanghaied\" in 2007. For many years the registered company address was in Louth, Lincolnshire, although \"C M Records Limited\" has been registered in Harrogate since 1983. The following list includes all releases credited to \"Celtic Music\" about which information is presently available. Item numbers marked \"??\" are presently untraced and may never have been issued. Albums Singles Other Celtic Music (record label) Celtic Music was a Yorkshire-based publishing, distribution and record label which specialized in folk and Celtic music recordings released between the 1970s to the early 2000s. As at 2018, the company still exists but its last release","psg_id":"19525965"},{"title":"Mimosa (record label)","text":"Mimosa (record label) Mimosa was a 1920s United Kingdom record label which issued small (5½ - 6 inch) gramophone records aimed primarily at children. Mimosa began in 1921 with a series of 5½ inch records. This continued until 1926 when a separate series of 6 inch records became available; the label was discontinued in 1930. The label was owned by The Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Company Ltd., which also manufactured Imperial records. Some Mimosa records contained edited versions of recordings already issued on the Imperial label - this was also the case with Mimosa's sister label Kiddyphone. As with Vocalion's","psg_id":"6108886"},{"title":"The Rocket Record Company","text":"Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka","psg_id":"17227628"},{"title":"The Rocket Record Company","text":"The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose","psg_id":"17227622"},{"title":"Hit the Floor!","text":"the record by playing the inside-out groove at the end of Side B. Hit the Floor! Hit the Floor! is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party! We Say Die!), a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia. It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006. Although it was listed in numerous places as You Say Party's first release, the band had in fact independently released an EP in 2004, entitled \"danskwad\". On the CD, the track \"Repocamix Meow!\" can be found at","psg_id":"8012622"},{"title":"Schwann (record label)","text":"Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The record company made a number of recordings in cooperation with Abbot Carl de Nys, and the Schwann Musica Mundi series with Musique en Wallonie. Director Dieter Heuler was the director of Schwann both as part of Verlag Schwann, and also after its acquisition","psg_id":"16997456"},{"title":"Orange Record Label","text":"Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label, located in Toronto, Ontario. Orange recordings were distributed in Canada by Universal Music Canada, which was also a minority stakeholder in the label. Orange is also used to record and distribute the songs featured on the \"Instant Star\" television series starring Alexz Johnson. Stephen Stohn who is Executive Producer of \"Instant Star\" is also a minority stakeholder and director of Orange. Orange also plays host to the \"Live @ Orange Sessions\" which are recorded in the Orange Lounge Recording Studio for webcasting on Bell Sympatico. Orange's distribution arm,","psg_id":"5625286"},{"title":"Record label","text":"about 80% of the United States music market. In 2012, the major divisions of EMI were sold off separately by owner Citigroup: most of EMI's recorded music division was absorbed into UMG; EMI Music Publishing was absorbed into Sony/ATV Music Publishing; finally, EMI's Parlophone and Virgin Classics labels were absorbed into Warner Music Group in July 2013. This left the so-called Big Three labels: Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands","psg_id":"1304757"},{"title":"Korova (record label)","text":"label also put out a few UK releases from The Residents catalogue, as well as American artist Jeff Finlin's \"Angel in Disguise\", with the single \"American Dream #109.\" The label was reactivated by Warner Music Group in 2003 to issue the 25th anniversary remastered editions of Echo and the Bunnymen's first six LPs and has become home to bands such Cosmic Rough Riders, The Storys and The Sounds. The company became defunct by 2007. Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also","psg_id":"8034633"},{"title":"Transparency (record label)","text":"of the presentation for detailed accuracy.\" Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and","psg_id":"20501104"},{"title":"Transparency (record label)","text":"Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and 45 Grave and he brought Throbbing","psg_id":"20501102"},{"title":"World Circuit (record label)","text":"Khan Trust for Culture. The veterans of Orchestra Baobab also released a new album in 2017, \"Tribute To Ndiouga Dieng\", and celebrated its release with a world tour in 2018. World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006","psg_id":"7633149"},{"title":"Toast Hawaii (record label)","text":"Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and 2006, thus making it impossible to manage the band. According to Side-Line Magazine, Toast Hawaii has another band on its roster,","psg_id":"9553951"},{"title":"Toast Hawaii (record label)","text":"but since there has been no news about the status of this band, the label is now close to ceasing activities. Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and","psg_id":"9553952"},{"title":"Direct Hit Records","text":"record labels and the cities associated with them: \"For a few years, it looked as though Direct Hit could have been to Dallas what Sub Pop was to Seattle or Twin/Tone was to Minneapolis-St. Paul.\" http://www.dallasobserver.com/1999-12-16/music/direct-miss/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/1994-12-15/music/home-grown/ http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2010/08/this_week_in_dallas_music_hist_23.php http://popcultureblog.dallasnews.com/2012/08/for-your-weekend-listening-pleasure-the-night-in-may-1990-the-dallas-pd-chased-fugazi-fans-into-canton-street.html/ Direct Hit Records Direct Hit Records was a record label and store based in Dallas, Texas. The record label is notable for releasing early recordings by North Texas musicians who would eventually go on to prominence at a national level (Darlington (singer) (as the band MESS), Bedhead, Baboon, Brutal Juice, UFOFU, Slowpoke, the Grown-Ups and Dooms UK). The label went on","psg_id":"14739540"},{"title":"Pilz (record label)","text":"Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on the labels of the records. In all, there were 20 albums and 7 singles released","psg_id":"13027516"},{"title":"Pilz (record label)","text":"‘Hosianna Mantra’ has been covered in its entirety by Kawabata Makoto of Acid Mothers Temple. Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on","psg_id":"13027518"},{"title":"Aesop (record label)","text":"either positioned at 33 or 45 degrees from the top most point of the logo, this dictates at which speed the record should be played at, either 33 or 45 RPM. Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release","psg_id":"18580614"},{"title":"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)","text":"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record) \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\" is a hit single by Raspberries, released in September 1974. It was written by band leader Eric Carmen, who also provided the lead vocals. It was the first single release from their fourth and final LP, \"Starting Over\". The song reached the Top 40 on three principal US charts, number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 24 on \"Cashbox\", and number 26 on \"Record World\". It was also a number 22 hit in Canada. It spent 12 weeks on \"Billboard\", and was their final charting single release. John Lennon, a Raspberries","psg_id":"19154177"},{"title":"Antone's Record Label","text":"Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death in 2006, the record label filed for bankruptcy. Masters of Antone's and Watermelon recordings went to New West as part","psg_id":"20170433"},{"title":"Independent record label","text":"Independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding of major record labels. Many artists begin their careers on independent labels. Independent record labels are small companies that produce and distribute records. They are not affiliated with or funded by the three major records labels. According to SoundScan and the Recording Industry Association of America, indie labels produce and distribute about 66% of music titles, but only account for 20% of sales. The distinction between major and independent labels is not always clear. The traditional definition of a major label","psg_id":"19036683"},{"title":"Ondine (record label)","text":"Ondine (record label) Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland, where the company is still based, and today offers an extremely eclectic catalogue of both contemporary Finnish music, as well as recordings with major Finnish and international artists. Ondine's extensive catalogue includes nearly five hundred recordings of artists and ensembles such as conductor and pianist Christoph Eschenbach, conductors Vladimir Ashkenazy, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Leif Segerstam, John Storgårds and Mikko Franck, orchestras such as The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, the London Sinfonietta, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the BBC Symphony","psg_id":"10830203"},{"title":"Amadeo (Austrian record label)","text":"served as manager of exports and special disks at Phonodisc, became manager of marketing and sales. Polydor is part of Universal Music Group. Classical Jazz Pop Under the independent label Under the ownership of Polydor Amadeo (Austrian record label) Amadeo Österreichische Schallplatten Ges.m.b.H. (Amadeo Austrian Records Limited) was an Austrian record label founded in 1956 and based in Vienna. \"Ges.m.b.H.\" is an abbreviation for , an Austrian Limited Liability Company. In June 1974, Polydor International purchased all the shares of the Amadeo Joint Stock Company, changing the companies configuration to Amadeo Ltd. Co. Stefan von Friedberg, then Amadeo's president, resigned","psg_id":"16024895"},{"title":"Orfeo (record label)","text":"Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos Kleiber, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Rafael Kubelik, Colin Davis, Bernard Haitink, Kurt Eichhorn, Christian Thielemann, Andris Nelsons, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (both as singer and conductor), Jessye Norman, Julia Varady, Margaret Price, Lucia Popp, Diana Damrau, Edita Gruberova, Grace Bumbry, Brigitte Fassbaender, Agnes Baltsa, Carlo Bergonzi, Peter Schreier, Piotr Beczala, Renato Bruson, Bernd Weikl, Kurt Moll, Dmitry Sitkovetsky, Josef Bulva, Oleg Maisenberg, Mischa Maisky, Julius Berger, Karl Leister,","psg_id":"12778594"},{"title":"Ingrid (record label)","text":"Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is notable for containing multiple side-projects by its members that do not adhere to the line-ups of their primary ventures; for example, Björn Yttling has a track entitled \"Cuban Lips\" under the stage name Yttling Jazz on the \"Ingrid Volym 1\" compilation; however, he is also featured as a member of the band Smile along with Teddybears member Joakim Åhlund. All of the bands featured on the compilation are of","psg_id":"16669145"},{"title":"LuckyMe (record label)","text":"LuckyMe (record label) LuckyMe is a United Kingdom-based record label and design studio specialising in the release of new electronic, hip hop, pop, rock and underground dance music. Referred to as \"one of the most innovative and prolific independent record labels of the decade\" and acclaimed for \"distinctive visual arts projects and collaborations\". The label was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, on 7 July 2007, by Mike Slott; Dominic Sum Flannigan; Martyn Flyn; and Ross Birchard, also known as Warp Records recording artist Hudson Mohawke. LuckyMe incorporated producers, rappers and designers, reflecting Flannigan’s Art school training. ‘We’re essentially a record label…","psg_id":"15868422"},{"title":"Record label","text":"done this. Historically, companies started in this manner have been re-absorbed into the major labels (two examples are American singer Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records, which has been owned by Warner Music Group for some time now, and musician Herb Alpert's A&M Records, now owned by Universal Music Group). Similarly, Madonna's Maverick Records (started by Madonna with her manager and another partner) was to come under control of Warner Music when Madonna divested herself of controlling shares in the company. Some independent labels become successful enough that major record companies negotiate contracts to either distribute music for the label or in","psg_id":"1304751"},{"title":"Capriccio (record label)","text":"rescue the classical back-catalogue of Capriccio and reestablish the Capriccio label as a new independent company in Vienna. Capriccio (record label) Capriccio is a formerly German, now Austrian, classical music record label. The original Capriccio label was founded in the 1980s and was until 2010 part of Delta-Music GmbH a German record company located in Großkönigsdorf, Frechen near Cologne, which was founded in 1970 by Philippe Sautot and Jürgen Moll. Following the bankruptcy of the Delta Music GMBH, the artistic director of Capriccio, Johannes Kernmayer, decided to carry on with several ongoing, but unfunded, recording projects from the profitable classical","psg_id":"16973621"},{"title":"What Was I Thinkin'","text":"What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the","psg_id":"10526307"},{"title":"Korova (record label)","text":"Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also being the Russian word for 'cow'. The imprint was founded in London, UK in 1979 as a division of Warner Music Group, with its first album release being Echo & The Bunnymen's debut \"Crocodiles\". The label was active throughout the 1980s, not only releasing recordings by Echo & the Bunnymen, but also Airhead, The Sound, Guns for Hire, Dalek I Love You, Tenpole Tudor, Lori & The Chameleons, Ellery Bop and Strawberry Switchblade. The","psg_id":"8034632"},{"title":"The Legendary A&M Sessions","text":"The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by the company in 1984 after Captain Beefheart had gone into retirement. The EP is compiled from two singles originally released through A&M in 1966. The first of these paired the Bo Diddley cover \"Diddy Wah Diddy\" with a track written by Don Van Vliet (Beefheart) called \"Who Do You Think You're Fooling?\" The second, \"Moonchild\", was written by producer David Gates","psg_id":"11014993"},{"title":"Anti- (record label)","text":"Anti- (record label) Anti- is an American record label founded in 1999 as a sister label to Epitaph. While Epitaph's focus has mostly been on punk rock, Anti-'s roster includes country (Merle Haggard), hip hop (Sage Francis, The Coup), reggae (Michael Franti), soul (Bettye LaVette, Doe Paoro), indie folk (The Swell Season, Saintseneca), rap rock (One Day as a Lion), indie rock (The Dream Syndicate, Islands, Japandroids), and Tom Waits. Founded by Andy Kaulkin, Anti- first gained attention by releasing Tom Waits's Grammy Award-winning \"Mule Variations\" in 1999. Other veteran recording artists such as rhythm and blues singers Solomon Burke,","psg_id":"6623609"},{"title":"Impact (record label)","text":"to the edition of 1 January 1966 of \"Billboard\", after Columbus, two other acts were to have releases. They were the group Larry's Rebels and the singer Gerry Merito. One of the artists it would have a lot of success with was Bunny Walters. Walters who had 12 singles released on the label had 5 charting hits with the label, the last being \"The Nearest Thing To Heaven which made #10 in 1974. Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others,","psg_id":"19963309"},{"title":"Metamorfosis (record label)","text":"that he entered in his first record label by exchange, and that he received the \"minimum royalty percentage\" from his most successful albums. \"Billboard\" notes that although other groups have decided to launch their works independently after having a contract with major record labels, Arjona is by far the most important artist in Latin pop to follow this trend. On 29 March, \"Billboard\" reported that Gaby Moreno, who is featured on Arjona's single \"Fuiste Tú\", had signed with Metamorfosis, saying, \"When I turned 17, I was signed by a very important label in the United States, [...], but I didn't","psg_id":"16435772"},{"title":"Record label","text":"free content available online, this has changed the way the industry works dramatically since the beginning of the 21st century. It has caused record labels to seek new sources of profit, in particular via \"360\" deals (see below, under \"new label strategies\"). Record labels may be small, localized and \"independent\" (\"indie\"), or they may be part of a large international media group, or somewhere in between. The Association of Independent Music (AIM) defines a 'major' as \"a multinational company which (together with the companies in its group) has more than 5% of the world market(s) for the sale of records","psg_id":"1304733"},{"title":"Orange Record Label","text":"Starcana Distribution, facilitates the national distribution of independent labels and artists. Artists who have performed in Live @ Orange sessions include Katy Perry, Alexz Johnson, All American Rejects, Hedley, Pussycat Dolls, OneRepublic, Nelly Furtado, Creed, Emily Osment, Chris Cornell, Amy Winehouse, Keith Urban, Sugarland, The Fray and Colbie Caillat. Orange Record Label is directly linked to The Orange Lounge Recording Company, the active record label home to artists such as Justin Hines, Ash & Bloom and holds catalogue for Alexz Johnson, Johnny Hollow, Tyler Kyte and Robyn Dell’Unto. Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label,","psg_id":"5625287"},{"title":"Spool (record label)","text":"and 1 Arc: noun: the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body Point: noun: a geometric element that has position but no extension Spurn: verb: reject with disdain or contempt. Spool (record label) Spool is a Canadian record label which was founded 1997 in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Their first releases were in 1998. They relocated to Uxbridge, Ontario in 1999. The name comes from the play by Samuel Beckett: \"Krapp's Last Tape\". In the play the play Krapp becomes fascinated by the word \"spool\" and repeats it several times. On December 27, 2001, Spool was","psg_id":"16096100"},{"title":"Instant Karma (record label)","text":"that she be permitted not to tour. Dickins noted that he was pleased to have \"How to Steal the World\" as the label's \"calling card\", but that he planned other releases to have more immediate commercial appeal. The label was funded by Sony Music UK. British DJ K-Gee's first solo single was released on Instant Karma in October 2000. Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he","psg_id":"7316423"},{"title":"Aesop (record label)","text":"Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release and who later went on to release his debut album with 4AD, the album reached number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Primarily Aesop has worked with artists making music within","psg_id":"18580611"},{"title":"Calliope (record label)","text":"made available. In 2011 the label was bought by Indésens Records, an independent French label founded in 2006 by Benoit d'Hau and began to again issue both reissues and new recordings under the Calliope label. Jacques Le Calvé keeps being a close and active artistic consultant, and inspires the new productions. Calliope (record label) Calliope is a French classical record label originally based in Compiègne. It was founded in 1972 by Jacques Le Calvé, a record shop owner, upon the encouragement of Erato Records producer Michel Garcin. The label was named after Calliope, the muse of epic poetry and mother","psg_id":"16381929"},{"title":"Amiga (record label)","text":"Amiga (record label) Amiga is a popular music record label in Germany. Once an organ of the East German state-owned music publisher VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Amiga became a label of the Bertelsmann Music Group in 1994. In 1947, actor and singer Ernst Busch got permission from the Soviet Military Administration in Germany to create a music publishing house, which was named Lied der Zeit GmbH (\"Song of the Times\"). This publishing company included the label Amiga. In the 1950s, Lied der Zeit became VEB Deutsche Schallplatten (\"German Records\"), a state-owned company with a monopoly on record production. VEB Deutsche Schallplatten","psg_id":"3860719"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Minus (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"technology company Liine released \\\"Remiix Minus\\\", a remix-app for iOS which enables fans to recombine loops and samples from Minus artists. Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \\\"\\\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6148778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Minus (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \\\"\\\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present that and present it creatively. With Minus, we wanted to slow it down and try new things…\\\"\\\" In 2011 Hawtin's music\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6148777\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"new trends are hurting musicians, fans and the industry as a whole. Nine Inch Nails later returned to working with a major label, admitting that they needed the international marketing and promotional reach that a major label can provide. Radiohead also cited similar motives with the end of their contract with EMI when their album \\\"In Rainbows\\\" was released as a \\\"pay what you want\\\" sales model as an online download, but they also returned to a label for a conventional release. Research shows that record labels still control most access to distribution. With the advancement of the computer and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Beechfields Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School of Medicine. The Beechfields was designed as a reaction to the suppression of underground music by both major and independent labels. The musical and artistic outlook of the label was based on Virginia label Simple Machines\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12599939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"pales alongside what Ken and co. unleashed between 1974 and the end of 1976. A hundred-plus titles from the flagship label, The Amazing Kornyphone Record Label, were supplemented by represses of Smokin' Pig titles, thirty-two titles on TKRWM (The Kornyphone Records for the Working Man), a dozen double-albums on Singer's Original Double Discs (SODD) and sixteen releases on Highway High Fi Collector's Edition Records (HHCER) (which regularly appeared with TAKRL or Smokin' Pig labels - just to add to the confusion).\\\" The TAKRL label was active between 1974 -1977. In 1978 they re-pressed some of their titles with black and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Beechfields Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"number of lectures and symposia on starting an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The label does work with bands outside of Maryland, but has preferred to keep a strong Baltimore-centered identity, mostly supporting that music scene. The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12599941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independent record label\",\n \"text\": \"helped launch the career of newer artists with her Maverick label. A&M Records is widely believed to have been the most successful independent label in history due to its 37-year run and catalog of commercially successful and critically acclaimed records. Founded in 1962 by trumpeter Herb Alpert (A) and record promoter Jerry Moss (M), A&M was initially the label and distributor for Alpert's own Tijuana Brass recordings, but the label quickly began signing other artists. Over its 37-year run, A&M sold records from such artists as Sergio Mendes & Brazil '66, Claudine Longet, The Carpenters, Phil Ochs, Carole King (A&M\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19036689\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hypnos (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello, and location recordings have also been released by Hypnos. Their first release was the CD \\\"Washed in Mercury\\\" by Saul Stokes in 1997. As of 2011, more than 100 CDs have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6643846\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orlando (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \\\"Orlando\\\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \\\"International Show\\\" and \\\"Orlando International Show\\\" (sometimes the plural of 'show' was used). The label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13394440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tréma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Hervé Vilard. Liz Mitchell (lead singer of Boney M) also has 3 singles and an album issued by the company in the late 80s, No one will force you(album) and Get on up and dance (promo 12inch single) Marinero (12'inch single promo)& Single Marinero b/w Times a river. Michel Sardou, by himself, made up 80% of the sales of the label. The label was bought by Universal Music France in 2004. Tréma (record label) Tréma was a record and video label founded in 1969 by Jacques Revaux and Régis Talar. The word \\\"tréma\\\" was an acronym for \\\"Talar Revaux Éditions\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17727512\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tower Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"risky move by releasing \\\"You Turn Me On\\\" by Ian Whitcomb, a song that was considered racy by some. It became Whitcomb's biggest hit (and Tower's only other Top 10 record, peaking at #8 on \\\"Billboard\\\"). Other Tower hits that year included \\\"I Live For The Sun\\\" by The Sunrays and \\\"Dirty Water\\\", by The Standells. In 1966, the label gained what could be called a \\\"future cult\\\" status, becoming one of the premiere purveyors of what would later be called garage rock. While not releasing recordings from this genre exclusively, it seemed their greatest chart successes came from garage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7585722\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Schwann (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"by Koch International in 1988 when it was renamed Koch-Schwann. In 2002 Universal Classics acquired Koch-Schwann's catalogue and some of the Schwann and Koch-Schwann recordings began to reappear on Deutsche Grammophon's budget Eloquence imprint. Heuler retained Schwann's VMS signature, and several uncompleted projects. Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16997457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"white covers. The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \\\"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \\\"Great White Wonder\\\" from \\\"Tales from The Who\\\" had outstripped any of his competitors,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \\\"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \\\"Great White Wonder\\\" from \\\"Tales from The Who\\\" had outstripped any of his competitors, TMQ's catalogue\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238744\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Hit Is a Hit\",\n \"text\": \"pay, Massive threatens to sue. Hesh then threatens a counter-suit over the unauthorized sampling by Massive's record label of a song that Hesh's label still controls, leaving them at loggerheads. As Massive fumes over the impasse, Tony and his crew comment on the irony of modern-day celebrities like Massive being idolized as \\\"gangsters.\\\" A Hit Is a Hit \\\"A Hit Is a Hit\\\" is the 10th episode of the HBO original series \\\"The Sopranos\\\". Written by Joe Bosso and Frank Renzulli, and directed by Matthew Penn, it originally aired on March 14, 1999. \\\"* = credit only\\\" Paulie, Chris, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7697798\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orlando (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"des Lettres\\\" from French culture minister Frédéric Mitterrand. Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \\\"Orlando\\\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \\\"International Show\\\" and \\\"Orlando International Show\\\" (sometimes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13394442\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Enclave (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \\\"He's great,\\\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \\\"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\\\" The label was distributed by EMI. It was shut down in June 1997 when EMI Music decided to fold it into Virgin Records. The label was briefly re-established in 1997 when it moved over to Mercury. As it had seemingly survived the merger between Mercury parent PolyGram and Universal, it was finally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11027737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hypnos (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"been released by Hypnos and its sub-labels. Griffin has also started several side-labels with collaborators to focus on other genres of music. These include the Binary and Hypnos Secret Sounds sub-labels. Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6643847\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Battle Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Battle Records (record label) Battle Records was an American independent record label, founded as J.V.B. Records in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by the record shop owner Joe Von Battle in 1948. The label specialized in gospel music, jazz and rhythm and blues. In 1962, the J.V.B. label was replaced by the Battle label which was taken over by Bill Grauer Productions, which also owned Riverside Records. Among the artists who recorded for J.V.B./Battle were Rev. C. L. Franklin, his daughter Aretha Franklin, John Lee Hooker, Memphis Slim, Willie Dixon and Mongo Santamaria, who recorded the label's biggest hit, \\\"Watermelon Man\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15308388\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jade Tree (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released a record on his label Hi-Impact Records. Owen and his friend Carl Hedgepath decided to create their own label Axtion Packed Records. Both these labels focused on straight edge hardcore. After Owen graduated from college, in 1990, he wanted to start a new label with greater musical diversity. He felt Walters was good at the business\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2935088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"RTC (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"award for their EP. In the mid 1980s, Havoc teamed up with singer / keyboardist Suzie Divine, calling themselves Desire. They released a record on WEA in 1985 which featured Mark Huckstep and Robbie Robertson on bass and Simon Hannah and Mark Hansen on drums. Some of the international artists marketed by the label include Ian Matthews whose single \\\"Shake It\\\" RTC RTS 701 had climbed from no 28 to 19. Others include Joy Division. RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19626991\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Enclave (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"shuttered in 1999 by Island/Def Jam Music Group, leading to the departure of Zutaut. In addition to Fluffy, artists signed to The Enclave included World Party, September 67, Sloan, Belle & Sebastian, Drain STH, Vaselyn, Scratching Post, Sweet Water, Anna Wilson, and Full Devil Jacket.{ The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \\\"He's great,\\\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \\\"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\\\" The label was distributed by EMI. It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11027738\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"World Circuit (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006 by releasing \\\"World Circuit Presents...\\\", a 2-disc retrospective compilation album. In 2018, World Circuit was acquired by BMG Rights Management. In 1986, the label released its first albums, María Rodríguez's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7633138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In the Name Of (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"music industry and we need to rethink a lot of stuff.\\\" The label, titled In the Name Of, was launched in 2011. It was financially backed by Sony Music, which gave Allen a £100,000 annual salary to hire staff and set up an office. The label's first act signed was New York noise pop duo Cults. The label closed in 2014, concurrently with Allen's return to performing music. In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15364920\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In the Name Of (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011 to 2014. Allen started work on the label in 2009, when she announced that she would take a break from recording her own music, and that she wanted to set up her own label as she was disillusioned with the music industry. She said: \\\"I'm setting up a record label at the moment, getting involved in lots of different things. I think things need to change in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15364919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ingrid (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"this nature or are solo works. The record label has been managed by Niklas Hallberg since March 2013. Ingrid was founded by thirteen artists and musicians, all Scandinavian or American in origin; the founding members are as follow: 2012: 2013: 2014: 2015: 2016: Ingrid as a record label has two different studios - Ingrid and Spegeln. The two studios are owned by Björn Yttling, Nille Perned and Pontus Winnberg. Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16669146\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hit Parade (group)\",\n \"text\": \"dismissed by the music press as twee and inconsequential. Watts moved to Berlin in 1989 to work with KMFDM, Henry developed a business in marketing and journalism, while Moffatt founded his own film lighting company. But they continue to release records, proclaiming the Latin motto \\\"Semper Eadem\\\" (\\\"alvvays the same\\\"). The Hit Parade record for JSH UK record label producing 7\\\" vinyl singles in limited editions. The first Hit Parade single 'Forever' was released in 1984 with a mock-vorticist manifesto. A year later The Hit Parade signed to Stiff Records but the label went out of business before anything (other\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7277373\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"X2 (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"X2 (record label) x2 is a British record label set up by Pet Shop Boys to release their own music. On 14 March 2013, the duo officially left Parlophone after 28 years and entered into a new arrangement with Kobalt Label Services for the release of their 12th album, their first release on their own music label. Tennant stated at the time of the announcement: Spaghetti Records was launched in September 1991 for side-projects. The first single to be released on Spaghetti was by a 21-year-old Scottish singer, synthesizer player and songwriter called David Cicero. The single was called \\\"Heaven\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5525175\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Broken Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Brainstorm Artists International. Broken Records (record label) Broken Records was a Christian rock record label founded in 1985. The label closed in the early 1990s. Broken Records became an important label in the development of both the West Coast Christian alternative music and Christian hip-hop scenes. It focused primarily on modern rock, punk, and new wave music, paving the way for labels like Frontline Records. Artists signed to Broken Records included Level Heads, The Altar Boys, The Choir, Crumbächer, The 77s, 4-4-1, Riki Michele, Adam Again and Undercover. After having difficulties with its distributor, the label was for a time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8011934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lizard (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \\\"Ящерица\\\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \\\"Work Your Magic\\\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \\\"Work Your Magic\\\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \\\"Eurofest! 2007\\\" entry for Koldun - \\\"Get Up\\\", who both spoke out against each other in the media. However it was Alexander Lunev, famous for the song\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13597029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jade Tree (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Jade Tree's entire catalog and started to re-release the back catalogue on vinyl. In September 2009, These Arms Are Snakes said they felt the label was not focused on supporting the bands. They added that they did not appreciate being charged a fee to leave the label, although they added that it was not very much. Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2935091\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The First Conspiracy\",\n \"text\": \"it shares a title, \\\"Black Mask\\\" is not the same composition as what was featured on \\\"Armed Love\\\" The First Conspiracy The First Conspiracy is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy. It is a compilation of four 7\\\" records that were released in Europe earlier that year. It was first released on International Workers' Day in 1999 on the record label G7 Welcoming Committee and later re-released with new cover art, in 2002 on Burning Heart Records. The record serves as a compilation of the first recordings by the band and acts as a framework for the ideas and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4111481\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Suzy (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Rolling Stones, Sade, Santana, Bob Seger, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Rod Stewart, Johnny Winter, Yes, and others. Suzy closely cooperated with many international major labels such as CBS Records for instance. Other major labels in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia were: PGP-RTB and Jugodisk from Belgrade; Jugoton from Zagreb; Diskoton from Sarajevo; ZKP RTLJ from Ljubljana, and others. From 1972, for this record label, there are three different logos. The first logo of record label has been in use from 1972 to 1974, the second logo has been in use from 1974 to 1989, and the third\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10037755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Europa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that he was not sufficiently\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6220294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Zoo Entertainment (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Zoo Entertainment (record label) Zoo Entertainment was an American record label formed in 1990 by Lou Maglia. Zoo released three platinum Tool records, as well as gold records by Green Jellÿ and Matthew Sweet. During its early, successful years, music industry executive George Daly was the label's original Vice President of A&R. The label was formed in 1990 by industry icon Lou Maglia (former president of Island Records). As early as 1993, Zoo was having financial difficulties. The record label also distributed Gamble & Huff's Philadelphia International Records for a short time. Being its distributor, the late Phyllis Hyman enjoyed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7737920\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Europa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"the Football World Cup. Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6220297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prelude Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Prelude Records (record label) Prelude Records was a New York-based independent record label that was active from 1976 to 1986. At one time, François Kevorkian held an A&R position at Prelude. The label's owner was Marvin Schlachter. Prelude was first launched in 1976, renamed from Pye International Records, a US division of UK-based Pye Records which had begun in 1974. The name was derived from the music group Prelude, which recorded for Pye at the time. At the outset, Prelude's LP and 45 catalogue numbers were the same as had begun under Pye (US), with the prefix changed from PYE-\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9881817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Glyndebourne (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Glyndebourne (record label) The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances. Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, \\\"Betrothal in a Monastery\\\" and \\\"Le nozze di Figaro\\\", in 2008. Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15078495\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Conglomerate (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"aggressive single, \\\"Why Stop Now\\\". The Conglomerate, as a collective effort, released their first official mixtape 'Catastrophic' at the end of 2012. On July 24, 2014, Reek da Villian revealed that he had departed from Conglomerate Records. Conglomerate (record label) Conglomerate is a record label founded by Busta Rhymes. The label was established in 1994 as Flipmode, the name Conglomerate was later adopted in 2011. Soon after the Elektra deal was done, Busta obtained his own label which was to serve as an imprint to the label. At the time his friend, Rah Digga, was signing to Elektra along with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7578790\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lizard (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"fans can watch a live webcam of events in the studio by going to Koldun's official website. Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \\\"Ящерица\\\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \\\"Work Your Magic\\\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \\\"Work Your Magic\\\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \\\"Eurofest! 2007\\\" entry for Koldun - \\\"Get Up\\\", who both\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13597031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"RTC (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United Kingdom. The label was started in the late 1970s by John McCready, Brian Pitts, and Warwick Woodward. While still a fledgling indie distributor, they had Kama Fitzgerald in their employ who had previously worked for PolyGram marketing manager Stuart Rubin. In 1980, it was reported by Phil Gifford in the October 11 issue of \\\"Billboard\\\" that as an independent NZ label they had made a first. With the artists on their label having both an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19626987\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"within the Sony family to produce, record, distribute, and promote Elliott Yamin's debut album under a dormant Sony-owned imprint, rather than waiting for a deal with a proper label. Record labels are often under the control of a corporate umbrella organization called a \\\"music group\\\". A music group is typically owned by an international conglomerate \\\"holding company\\\", which often has non-music divisions as well. A music group controls and consists of music publishing companies, record (sound recording) manufacturers, record distributors, and record labels. Record companies (manufacturers, distributors, and labels) may also constitute a \\\"record group\\\" which is, in turn, controlled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independiente (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Independiente (record label) Independiente is a record label formed in 1997 after Andy Macdonald sold his first label Go! Discs to PolyGram in 1996 for a reported £30 million. The label, which is currently dormant, is a division of Concord Music. The label's catalogue included albums by Travis (band), Nile, Gomez (band), Embrace, Paul Weller and Martina Topley-Bird. In December 2013, it was confirmed that Embrace had signed to Cooking Vinyl, leaving Independiente with no current artists on its roster. The label ceased releasing music by new artists in 2009 and has subsequently transformed itself into a profitable synchronisation business,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4457295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Gift of Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"specializes in English and Flemish renaissance choral music from the collegiate choirs of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. The musicologist David Skinner is both conductor of the Alamire ensemble, Magdala ensemble, and the Choir of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge on the Obsidian label, and also one of the managers of The Gift of Music and Obsidian Records. The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17552279\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Axiom (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Khan. Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \\\"Ask the Ages\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4970116\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Axiom (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \\\"Ask the Ages\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4970114\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Murmur (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"remaining act, released the final contractual album with Murmur. Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8112562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Murmur (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in 1999. In 2007, Something for Kate, the label's only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8112561\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Impact (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Impact (record label) \\\"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\\\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others, Erana Clark, Ray Columbus, Allison Durbin, Gerry Merito, Lew Pryme, Bunny Walters, Ray Woolf Larry's Rebels and Golden Harvest. The label started releasing records in 1966 and continued throughout the 1970s. The idea of the label was conceived by Russell Clark while he was still at school. It was founded in 1966 by Clark and Benny Levin. Ray Columbus, who had just left Zodiac Records, was the first artist to be signed. According\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19963308\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orfeo (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Aurele Nicolet etc. In addition, it has a well-known sub-label \\\"ORFEO D'OR\\\", publishing legendary live performances from the archives of the Salzburg Festival, the Bayreuth Festival, the Bavarian State Opera, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra etc. Further, it has produced two records with the late Heinz Ruehmann. Many of the publications have been critically acclaimed and have received important awards. Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12778595\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; also conducting talent scouting and development of new artists (\\\"artists and repertoire\\\" or \\\"A&R\\\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \\\"record label\\\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Instant Karma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he gained fame for his track record of signing female vocalists such as Enya and The Corrs. Instant Karma's first release was Helicopter Girl's \\\"How to Steal the World\\\" album in June 2000; the label received attention for the fact that its very first release was short-listed for the Mercury Prize. Helicopter Girl signed with Instant Karma on the condition\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7316422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Areito (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Areito's counterpart in eastern Cuba is Siboney. Both imprints, Areito and Siboney, were discontinued by EGREM in 1996. EGREM's studios in Havana are still called \\\"Estudios Areito\\\". During the mid to late 1960s, the international distribution of Areito LPs and EPs was handled by Palma, a short-lived imprint organized by EGREM. In the 1970s, Palma was replaced by Guamá, an imprint launched by EGREM to commercialize Cuban music around the world. Areito (record label) Areito is a Cuban record label founded in 1964 as the primary imprint of EGREM, which is based in Havana. Areito is named after the recording\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18370198\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vesuvius (UK record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and 1998, they released 18 records in various sizes (7\\\", 10\\\" and 12\\\" vinyl), as well as CD, cassettes, and several comic books, founding a reputation for quality design and packaging with a highly illustrative style. Having launched the careers of several local bands, notably Lungleg, The Yummy Fur and Ganger, in addition to supporting international acts like Half Japanese, Yo La Tengo and Dymaxion, the label wound down production and has been dormant in the 21st century. Vesuvius (UK record label) Vesuvius Records was a British independent record label, based in Glasgow, Scotland between 1995 and 1998. The label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19186475\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Gift of Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust houses, and other British and Irish tourist attractions rather than focussed on traditional music retail markets. The label's releases are usually designed around historical themes likely to compliment museums and tourist attractions, and issues include both re-issued recordings and new commissions. The management also owns the more traditional, and more specialist Obsidian Records (founded 2005) which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17552278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gray Matters (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and Disappointed by Candy are the only acts signed to the record label. The first Gray Matters release will be a Disappointed by Candy album, followed by the Jars of Clay's Christmas album, \\\"Christmas Songs\\\", due to be released on October 16, 2007. Shortly after, the band will record the soundtrack to a documentary that a friend of the band is producing about the African village of Lwala. None Gray Matters (record label) Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10419641\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions\",\n \"text\": \"(later of the band Bread), and was backed with Van Vliet's \\\"Frying Pan\\\". The fifth song, \\\"Here I Am I Always Am\\\", was a rejected B-side which was initially planned as the B Side of \\\"Moonchild\\\" (and appears as such on a test pressing) but was passed over in favor of \\\"Frying Pan\\\". It was first officially released on this EP. The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11014994\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Antone's Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"of the Texas Music Group. Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Antone’s label. Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \\\"Austin Chronicle\\\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20170434\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Zone 4 (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Welsh (general manager), Krista Michalski (project manager) and Robert \\\"Kaspa\\\" Smith (marketing) oversee the daily business for Zone 4, Inc. The label's first release was Rich Boy's first album, Rich Boy\\\". Its second release was Keri Hilson's first album, \\\"In a Perfect World...\\\", followed by Keri Hilson's second album, \\\"No Boys Allowed\\\" on December 17, 2010 and Lloyd's fourth album, \\\"King of Hearts\\\", on July 5, 2011. Zone 4 (record label) Zone 4 is an American record label created as a joint venture between the producer Polow da Don and Interscope Records. The label was launched in Atlanta, Georgia, on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10798809\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Celtic Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Frier's \\\"Shanghaied\\\" in 2007. For many years the registered company address was in Louth, Lincolnshire, although \\\"C M Records Limited\\\" has been registered in Harrogate since 1983. The following list includes all releases credited to \\\"Celtic Music\\\" about which information is presently available. Item numbers marked \\\"??\\\" are presently untraced and may never have been issued. Albums Singles Other Celtic Music (record label) Celtic Music was a Yorkshire-based publishing, distribution and record label which specialized in folk and Celtic music recordings released between the 1970s to the early 2000s. As at 2018, the company still exists but its last release\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19525965\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mimosa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Mimosa (record label) Mimosa was a 1920s United Kingdom record label which issued small (5½ - 6 inch) gramophone records aimed primarily at children. Mimosa began in 1921 with a series of 5½ inch records. This continued until 1926 when a separate series of 6 inch records became available; the label was discontinued in 1930. The label was owned by The Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Company Ltd., which also manufactured Imperial records. Some Mimosa records contained edited versions of recordings already issued on the Imperial label - this was also the case with Mimosa's sister label Kiddyphone. As with Vocalion's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108886\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Rocket Record Company\",\n \"text\": \"Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \\\"Rocket Man\\\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227628\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Rocket Record Company\",\n \"text\": \"The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \\\"Rocket Man\\\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227622\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hit the Floor!\",\n \"text\": \"the record by playing the inside-out groove at the end of Side B. Hit the Floor! Hit the Floor! is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party! We Say Die!), a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia. It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006. Although it was listed in numerous places as You Say Party's first release, the band had in fact independently released an EP in 2004, entitled \\\"danskwad\\\". On the CD, the track \\\"Repocamix Meow!\\\" can be found at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8012622\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Schwann (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The record company made a number of recordings in cooperation with Abbot Carl de Nys, and the Schwann Musica Mundi series with Musique en Wallonie. Director Dieter Heuler was the director of Schwann both as part of Verlag Schwann, and also after its acquisition\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16997456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orange Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label, located in Toronto, Ontario. Orange recordings were distributed in Canada by Universal Music Canada, which was also a minority stakeholder in the label. Orange is also used to record and distribute the songs featured on the \\\"Instant Star\\\" television series starring Alexz Johnson. Stephen Stohn who is Executive Producer of \\\"Instant Star\\\" is also a minority stakeholder and director of Orange. Orange also plays host to the \\\"Live @ Orange Sessions\\\" which are recorded in the Orange Lounge Recording Studio for webcasting on Bell Sympatico. Orange's distribution arm,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5625286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"about 80% of the United States music market. In 2012, the major divisions of EMI were sold off separately by owner Citigroup: most of EMI's recorded music division was absorbed into UMG; EMI Music Publishing was absorbed into Sony/ATV Music Publishing; finally, EMI's Parlophone and Virgin Classics labels were absorbed into Warner Music Group in July 2013. This left the so-called Big Three labels: Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korova (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"label also put out a few UK releases from The Residents catalogue, as well as American artist Jeff Finlin's \\\"Angel in Disguise\\\", with the single \\\"American Dream #109.\\\" The label was reactivated by Warner Music Group in 2003 to issue the 25th anniversary remastered editions of Echo and the Bunnymen's first six LPs and has become home to bands such Cosmic Rough Riders, The Storys and The Sounds. The company became defunct by 2007. Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \\\"A Clockwork Orange\\\", 'korova' also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8034633\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Transparency (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"of the presentation for detailed accuracy.\\\" Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20501104\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Transparency (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and 45 Grave and he brought Throbbing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20501102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"World Circuit (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Khan Trust for Culture. The veterans of Orchestra Baobab also released a new album in 2017, \\\"Tribute To Ndiouga Dieng\\\", and celebrated its release with a world tour in 2018. World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7633149\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and 2006, thus making it impossible to manage the band. According to Side-Line Magazine, Toast Hawaii has another band on its roster,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9553951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"but since there has been no news about the status of this band, the label is now close to ceasing activities. Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9553952\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Direct Hit Records\",\n \"text\": \"record labels and the cities associated with them: \\\"For a few years, it looked as though Direct Hit could have been to Dallas what Sub Pop was to Seattle or Twin/Tone was to Minneapolis-St. Paul.\\\" http://www.dallasobserver.com/1999-12-16/music/direct-miss/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/1994-12-15/music/home-grown/ http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2010/08/this_week_in_dallas_music_hist_23.php http://popcultureblog.dallasnews.com/2012/08/for-your-weekend-listening-pleasure-the-night-in-may-1990-the-dallas-pd-chased-fugazi-fans-into-canton-street.html/ Direct Hit Records Direct Hit Records was a record label and store based in Dallas, Texas. The record label is notable for releasing early recordings by North Texas musicians who would eventually go on to prominence at a national level (Darlington (singer) (as the band MESS), Bedhead, Baboon, Brutal Juice, UFOFU, Slowpoke, the Grown-Ups and Dooms UK). The label went on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14739540\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pilz (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on the labels of the records. In all, there were 20 albums and 7 singles released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13027516\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pilz (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"‘Hosianna Mantra’ has been covered in its entirety by Kawabata Makoto of Acid Mothers Temple. Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13027518\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aesop (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"either positioned at 33 or 45 degrees from the top most point of the logo, this dictates at which speed the record should be played at, either 33 or 45 RPM. Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \\\"'The Wheel\\\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18580614\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\",\n \"text\": \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record) \\\"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\\\" is a hit single by Raspberries, released in September 1974. It was written by band leader Eric Carmen, who also provided the lead vocals. It was the first single release from their fourth and final LP, \\\"Starting Over\\\". The song reached the Top 40 on three principal US charts, number 18 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100, number 24 on \\\"Cashbox\\\", and number 26 on \\\"Record World\\\". It was also a number 22 hit in Canada. It spent 12 weeks on \\\"Billboard\\\", and was their final charting single release. John Lennon, a Raspberries\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19154177\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Antone's Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \\\"Austin Chronicle\\\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death in 2006, the record label filed for bankruptcy. Masters of Antone's and Watermelon recordings went to New West as part\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20170433\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independent record label\",\n \"text\": \"Independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding of major record labels. Many artists begin their careers on independent labels. Independent record labels are small companies that produce and distribute records. They are not affiliated with or funded by the three major records labels. According to SoundScan and the Recording Industry Association of America, indie labels produce and distribute about 66% of music titles, but only account for 20% of sales. The distinction between major and independent labels is not always clear. The traditional definition of a major label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19036683\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ondine (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Ondine (record label) Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland, where the company is still based, and today offers an extremely eclectic catalogue of both contemporary Finnish music, as well as recordings with major Finnish and international artists. Ondine's extensive catalogue includes nearly five hundred recordings of artists and ensembles such as conductor and pianist Christoph Eschenbach, conductors Vladimir Ashkenazy, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Leif Segerstam, John Storgårds and Mikko Franck, orchestras such as The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, the London Sinfonietta, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the BBC Symphony\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10830203\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amadeo (Austrian record label)\",\n \"text\": \"served as manager of exports and special disks at Phonodisc, became manager of marketing and sales. Polydor is part of Universal Music Group. Classical Jazz Pop Under the independent label Under the ownership of Polydor Amadeo (Austrian record label) Amadeo Österreichische Schallplatten Ges.m.b.H. (Amadeo Austrian Records Limited) was an Austrian record label founded in 1956 and based in Vienna. \\\"Ges.m.b.H.\\\" is an abbreviation for , an Austrian Limited Liability Company. In June 1974, Polydor International purchased all the shares of the Amadeo Joint Stock Company, changing the companies configuration to Amadeo Ltd. Co. Stefan von Friedberg, then Amadeo's president, resigned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16024895\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orfeo (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos Kleiber, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Rafael Kubelik, Colin Davis, Bernard Haitink, Kurt Eichhorn, Christian Thielemann, Andris Nelsons, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (both as singer and conductor), Jessye Norman, Julia Varady, Margaret Price, Lucia Popp, Diana Damrau, Edita Gruberova, Grace Bumbry, Brigitte Fassbaender, Agnes Baltsa, Carlo Bergonzi, Peter Schreier, Piotr Beczala, Renato Bruson, Bernd Weikl, Kurt Moll, Dmitry Sitkovetsky, Josef Bulva, Oleg Maisenberg, Mischa Maisky, Julius Berger, Karl Leister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12778594\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ingrid (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is notable for containing multiple side-projects by its members that do not adhere to the line-ups of their primary ventures; for example, Björn Yttling has a track entitled \\\"Cuban Lips\\\" under the stage name Yttling Jazz on the \\\"Ingrid Volym 1\\\" compilation; however, he is also featured as a member of the band Smile along with Teddybears member Joakim Åhlund. All of the bands featured on the compilation are of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16669145\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"LuckyMe (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"LuckyMe (record label) LuckyMe is a United Kingdom-based record label and design studio specialising in the release of new electronic, hip hop, pop, rock and underground dance music. Referred to as \\\"one of the most innovative and prolific independent record labels of the decade\\\" and acclaimed for \\\"distinctive visual arts projects and collaborations\\\". The label was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, on 7 July 2007, by Mike Slott; Dominic Sum Flannigan; Martyn Flyn; and Ross Birchard, also known as Warp Records recording artist Hudson Mohawke. LuckyMe incorporated producers, rappers and designers, reflecting Flannigan’s Art school training. ‘We’re essentially a record label…\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15868422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"done this. Historically, companies started in this manner have been re-absorbed into the major labels (two examples are American singer Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records, which has been owned by Warner Music Group for some time now, and musician Herb Alpert's A&M Records, now owned by Universal Music Group). Similarly, Madonna's Maverick Records (started by Madonna with her manager and another partner) was to come under control of Warner Music when Madonna divested herself of controlling shares in the company. Some independent labels become successful enough that major record companies negotiate contracts to either distribute music for the label or in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304751\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Capriccio (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"rescue the classical back-catalogue of Capriccio and reestablish the Capriccio label as a new independent company in Vienna. Capriccio (record label) Capriccio is a formerly German, now Austrian, classical music record label. The original Capriccio label was founded in the 1980s and was until 2010 part of Delta-Music GmbH a German record company located in Großkönigsdorf, Frechen near Cologne, which was founded in 1970 by Philippe Sautot and Jürgen Moll. Following the bankruptcy of the Delta Music GMBH, the artistic director of Capriccio, Johannes Kernmayer, decided to carry on with several ongoing, but unfunded, recording projects from the profitable classical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16973621\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Was I Thinkin'\",\n \"text\": \"What Was I Thinkin' \\\"What Was I Thinkin'\\\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \\\"What Was I Thinkin'\\\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \\\"beauty from south Alabama,\\\" named Becky while the narrator spends the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10526307\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korova (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \\\"A Clockwork Orange\\\", 'korova' also being the Russian word for 'cow'. The imprint was founded in London, UK in 1979 as a division of Warner Music Group, with its first album release being Echo & The Bunnymen's debut \\\"Crocodiles\\\". The label was active throughout the 1980s, not only releasing recordings by Echo & the Bunnymen, but also Airhead, The Sound, Guns for Hire, Dalek I Love You, Tenpole Tudor, Lori & The Chameleons, Ellery Bop and Strawberry Switchblade. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8034632\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions\",\n \"text\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by the company in 1984 after Captain Beefheart had gone into retirement. The EP is compiled from two singles originally released through A&M in 1966. The first of these paired the Bo Diddley cover \\\"Diddy Wah Diddy\\\" with a track written by Don Van Vliet (Beefheart) called \\\"Who Do You Think You're Fooling?\\\" The second, \\\"Moonchild\\\", was written by producer David Gates\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11014993\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anti- (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Anti- (record label) Anti- is an American record label founded in 1999 as a sister label to Epitaph. While Epitaph's focus has mostly been on punk rock, Anti-'s roster includes country (Merle Haggard), hip hop (Sage Francis, The Coup), reggae (Michael Franti), soul (Bettye LaVette, Doe Paoro), indie folk (The Swell Season, Saintseneca), rap rock (One Day as a Lion), indie rock (The Dream Syndicate, Islands, Japandroids), and Tom Waits. Founded by Andy Kaulkin, Anti- first gained attention by releasing Tom Waits's Grammy Award-winning \\\"Mule Variations\\\" in 1999. Other veteran recording artists such as rhythm and blues singers Solomon Burke,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6623609\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Impact (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"to the edition of 1 January 1966 of \\\"Billboard\\\", after Columbus, two other acts were to have releases. They were the group Larry's Rebels and the singer Gerry Merito. One of the artists it would have a lot of success with was Bunny Walters. Walters who had 12 singles released on the label had 5 charting hits with the label, the last being \\\"The Nearest Thing To Heaven which made #10 in 1974. Impact (record label) \\\"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\\\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19963309\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metamorfosis (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"that he entered in his first record label by exchange, and that he received the \\\"minimum royalty percentage\\\" from his most successful albums. \\\"Billboard\\\" notes that although other groups have decided to launch their works independently after having a contract with major record labels, Arjona is by far the most important artist in Latin pop to follow this trend. On 29 March, \\\"Billboard\\\" reported that Gaby Moreno, who is featured on Arjona's single \\\"Fuiste Tú\\\", had signed with Metamorfosis, saying, \\\"When I turned 17, I was signed by a very important label in the United States, [...], but I didn't\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16435772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"free content available online, this has changed the way the industry works dramatically since the beginning of the 21st century. It has caused record labels to seek new sources of profit, in particular via \\\"360\\\" deals (see below, under \\\"new label strategies\\\"). Record labels may be small, localized and \\\"independent\\\" (\\\"indie\\\"), or they may be part of a large international media group, or somewhere in between. The Association of Independent Music (AIM) defines a 'major' as \\\"a multinational company which (together with the companies in its group) has more than 5% of the world market(s) for the sale of records\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orange Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Starcana Distribution, facilitates the national distribution of independent labels and artists. Artists who have performed in Live @ Orange sessions include Katy Perry, Alexz Johnson, All American Rejects, Hedley, Pussycat Dolls, OneRepublic, Nelly Furtado, Creed, Emily Osment, Chris Cornell, Amy Winehouse, Keith Urban, Sugarland, The Fray and Colbie Caillat. Orange Record Label is directly linked to The Orange Lounge Recording Company, the active record label home to artists such as Justin Hines, Ash & Bloom and holds catalogue for Alexz Johnson, Johnny Hollow, Tyler Kyte and Robyn Dell’Unto. Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5625287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spool (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and 1 Arc: noun: the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body Point: noun: a geometric element that has position but no extension Spurn: verb: reject with disdain or contempt. Spool (record label) Spool is a Canadian record label which was founded 1997 in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Their first releases were in 1998. They relocated to Uxbridge, Ontario in 1999. The name comes from the play by Samuel Beckett: \\\"Krapp's Last Tape\\\". In the play the play Krapp becomes fascinated by the word \\\"spool\\\" and repeats it several times. On December 27, 2001, Spool was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16096100\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Instant Karma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"that she be permitted not to tour. Dickins noted that he was pleased to have \\\"How to Steal the World\\\" as the label's \\\"calling card\\\", but that he planned other releases to have more immediate commercial appeal. The label was funded by Sony Music UK. British DJ K-Gee's first solo single was released on Instant Karma in October 2000. Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7316423\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aesop (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \\\"'The Wheel\\\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release and who later went on to release his debut album with 4AD, the album reached number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Primarily Aesop has worked with artists making music within\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18580611\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Calliope (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"made available. In 2011 the label was bought by Indésens Records, an independent French label founded in 2006 by Benoit d'Hau and began to again issue both reissues and new recordings under the Calliope label. Jacques Le Calvé keeps being a close and active artistic consultant, and inspires the new productions. Calliope (record label) Calliope is a French classical record label originally based in Compiègne. It was founded in 1972 by Jacques Le Calvé, a record shop owner, upon the encouragement of Erato Records producer Michel Garcin. The label was named after Calliope, the muse of epic poetry and mother\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16381929\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amiga (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Amiga (record label) Amiga is a popular music record label in Germany. Once an organ of the East German state-owned music publisher VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Amiga became a label of the Bertelsmann Music Group in 1994. In 1947, actor and singer Ernst Busch got permission from the Soviet Military Administration in Germany to create a music publishing house, which was named Lied der Zeit GmbH (\\\"Song of the Times\\\"). This publishing company included the label Amiga. In the 1950s, Lied der Zeit became VEB Deutsche Schallplatten (\\\"German Records\\\"), a state-owned company with a monopoly on record production. VEB Deutsche Schallplatten\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3860719\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["this guy's in love with you","this guy's in love with you","this guy's in love with you"],"string":"[\n \"this guy's in love with you\",\n \"this guy's in love with you\",\n \"this guy's in love with you\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":896,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which 60s pop band made an unsuccessful movie called head?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Big Trouble (band)","text":"Big Trouble (band) Big Trouble was an American female pop group, who recorded one album and released a total of two minor hit singles. Like the formation of 60s group The Monkees, Big Trouble was an all female pop group put together by TV executive Fred Silverman. The group consisted of vocalist Bobbie Eakes, bassist Julia Farey, keyboardist Rebecca Ryan and drummer Suzy Zarow. Eakes was originally Miss Georgia in 1983. After deciding on all band members except the vocalist, Silverman auditioned approximately five hundred vocalists, where Eakes was the one to win the part. The band made their start","psg_id":"16533259"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Big Trouble (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Big Trouble (band) Big Trouble was an American female pop group, who recorded one album and released a total of two minor hit singles. Like the formation of 60s group The Monkees, Big Trouble was an all female pop group put together by TV executive Fred Silverman. The group consisted of vocalist Bobbie Eakes, bassist Julia Farey, keyboardist Rebecca Ryan and drummer Suzy Zarow. Eakes was originally Miss Georgia in 1983. After deciding on all band members except the vocalist, Silverman auditioned approximately five hundred vocalists, where Eakes was the one to win the part. The band made their start\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16533259\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Movie Greats of the 60s","text":"as a 12\" album under the name \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\". With an identical cover design, \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \"\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\"\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965","psg_id":"15781099"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7 October 1943). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy","psg_id":"9280138"},{"title":"Movie Greats of the 60s","text":"Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \"Forget Domani\": the album's most recently recorded track was \"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album","psg_id":"15781097"},{"title":"Monster Movie (band)","text":"Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989. The band reformed in 1999, with Rachel Goldstar. In 2009, Ryan Graveface and Sophie Pittaway made recording contributions. In 2011, seeking to do more live performances, Gregg Cox and Sam Williams joined on bass and drums, respectively. Savill previously played as guitarist in shoegazing band Slowdive, until he left shortly before they changed musical direction and became Mojave 3. Both Savill and Hewson had played together in the pre-Slowdive band \"Eternal\". They released one single on Sarah Records in","psg_id":"16380511"},{"title":"Monster Movie (band)","text":"1990. In September 2009, Monster Movie announced the completion of their album \"Everyone Is A Ghost\". The album was released by Graveface Records in March 2010. As of August 2015, the band have 543.1K scrobbles and 37.7K listeners at last.fm. Along with occasional radio airplay on Seattle's KEXP, DJ John Richards described their debut album as \"very beautiful, jangly atmospheric pop featuring smoothly strummed guitar.\" The band also has a presence on myspace.com, with community uploaded music at youtube.com. Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989.","psg_id":"16380512"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"band's distinctive guitar-less, organ-driven sound is now viewed as a definitive precursor to the progressive rock movement. Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7","psg_id":"9280147"},{"title":"Bandana (pop band)","text":"absence thereof...& the script comes straight from the 'teenager dreams of being a singer' handbook\"\". In spite of this, the movie grossed over ARS 10,500,000. and had a bigger B.O. than many international blockbusters. Bandana (pop band) Bandana is an Argentine pop girl group formed in 2001. Following the international trend of teen pop girl groups established by the Spice Girls, the five members of Bandana — Ivonne Guzmán, Lourdes Cecilia Fernández, Valeria Gastaldi, Virginia Da Cunha and María Elizabeth Vera — were selected on the TV show \"Popstars\" and were a carefully marketed product that became a phenomenon in","psg_id":"9075550"},{"title":"Pop Unknown","text":"album titled \"The August Division\" on now defunct Sessions Records. In 2003 the 4 of the members of Pop Unknown founded a side project called 'Kissing Chaos' which became the primary band and Pop Unknown was ended The four members of Pop Unknown that made up the band Kissing Chaos, (Joel, Gabriel, Matt and Erick) played many shows and toured the US> After releasing an EP the band called it quits. Singer, Tim Lasater went on to form, The Cutaway in the US. After releasing their debut EP, 'Ready For The Fall'. The Cutaway (not to be confused with the","psg_id":"12986019"},{"title":"Australian Made: The Movie","text":"VHS version, retitled as \"Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live\", was issued which removed footage by Barnes. An edited DVD version was released in 2003 with all footage of The Triffids and Barnes removed. Allmovie's Dan Pavlides summarised the movie as depicting artists \"which reflect the worldwide popularity of Australian rock music that emerged during the 1980s\". The cast includes: Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live DVD version Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally","psg_id":"15213421"},{"title":"The Head (band)","text":"Moore reviewed \"Millipedes\", saying that on the EP, the band \"demonstrate[s] pop knowledge and mastery beyond their years\" and giving it three out of five stars. The Head (band) The Head is an indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia. It consists of three members: guitarist Jacob Morell, drummer Jack Shaw, and bassist/vocalist Mike Shaw. When they were growing up, Jack and Mike Shaw, who are twin brothers, often listened to music together, including The Beatles, The Stone Roses, Mazzy Star, and Elliott Smith. The Shaw brothers started playing music with each other when they were 9, and formed the Head","psg_id":"19350482"},{"title":"Head Injuries (band)","text":"2013, the band supported its debut album on \"The Mission To Get Buck Tour\". The group recorded its next album, \"Bail\", at The Blasting Room, in Fort Collins, Colorado. The band formed in October 2011 and recorded its debut release titled \"Boogie Nights EP\" the same month with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket. The group embarked on its first tour, \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\", in 2012. Later the same year the band recorded its debut self- titled album. Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group","psg_id":"19040277"},{"title":"Head Injuries (band)","text":"Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group consists of Jared Russel (lead vocals, Guitar), Zack Hill (guitar, vocals), Coty Eikenberg (bass) and Nate Rodriguez (drums). The band formed in October 2012 and recorded the \"Boogie Nights EP\" with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket that same month. In 2012 the band headed out on \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\". And later that year, the group recorded its debut self-titled album at Black In Bluhm Studio, in Denver, Colorado; the album was released in January 2013. In July","psg_id":"19040276"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"lyrics, which he later used as the basis for the bubblegum pop piece \"Crazy Car\". The song was meant to emulate the music of The Beach Boys. \"Firefighters\", the song written by Nat for a local 9/11 fundraiser, was later retitled to \"Rosalina\" for the movie. Nat wrote \"Motormouth\" while he was angry at Alex. Another song, \"That's How It Is\", was written by Alex after an unsuccessful dating attempt with a teenager ten years his senior. Additional songs Nat performed in the film include \"Got No Mojo\", \"Hardcore Wrestlers (with Inner Feelings)\", \"I Need You\", \"Sorry Girl\", and \"If","psg_id":"9565764"},{"title":"The Men (pop rock band)","text":"The Jef Scott Group, recently, Jef has written songs featured on Sons Of Anarchy, Vampire Diaries and the new 90210. during the 80's. Lore and David also had a side project called Jimi's Kids, which sometimes featured a past and future collaborator, Ken David Paul. Ken and David had been in two other bands together, Tocan and Kill Buddha. The Men (pop rock band) The Men were an American pop rock band from Santa Monica, California. Despite its name, the group actually had two females as members. The group released a self-titled album on Polygram Records in 1992, which hit","psg_id":"10968566"},{"title":"Made (band)","text":"Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother, who was in turn replaced by Frank Guidoccio. Made began performing at clubs in Toronto in 1994, and recorded two independent albums—\"Rumball\" and \"Big Brother\". The first of these was released in late 1993 and cost about $300 to record. In 1995, they landed a deal with MCA Records. This resulted in MCA","psg_id":"19474408"},{"title":"Band head","text":"of many lines. At a band head the numbers often increase to a limit, or otherwise a series of lines may approach from one side and then reverse at the band head. The lines pile up on top of each other at the band head, and may not be viewed separately. They have become unresolvable. Two bands may overlap with the head of one on top of another band or close to each other. This may make a stepped appearance. The two band heads close to each other are called a double head. A headless band fades off at both","psg_id":"18591678"},{"title":"Iggy Pop","text":"Holzman and more. In the same year, Iggy Pop starred in Toby Tobias' thriller \"Blood Orange\" in which he plays an ageing rock star. Also during 2016, Jim Jarmusch directed \"Gimme Danger\", a documentary movie about the band. On June 22, 2016, Stooges guitarist James Williamson made an official statement saying that the Stooges are no more: Williamson also added that touring had become boring, and trying to balance the band's career as well as Iggy Pop's was a difficult task. Also in 2016, he participated, with Michel Houellebecq and others, in Erik Lieshout's documentary . In 2017, Iggy Pop","psg_id":"1377296"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \"Riot Radio\" is featured in the film, \"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\", starring","psg_id":"15335875"},{"title":"KariZma (pop band)","text":"their long anticipated first album, \"Eklisiast\". KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian","psg_id":"9618017"},{"title":"KariZma (pop band)","text":"KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian music composer Mitko Shterev helped them","psg_id":"9618015"},{"title":"Made (band)","text":"releasing their third album and major-label debut, \"Bedazzler\", on January 28, 1997 in Canada. The album was re-released on January 29, 1997 on Universal Music Canada, and on May 20, 1997 on MCA in the United States. Writing for the \"Sun-Sentinel\", Toni Birghenthal described the album as \"fabulously put together and simply presented.\" Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother,","psg_id":"19474409"},{"title":"Head of Femur (band)","text":"Head of Femur (band) Head of Femur is a Chicago band formed in November 2001 by Nebraska natives Mike Elsener, Ben Armstrong and Matt Focht. The band was initially conceived as a forum for the three to compose pop songs while awaiting the reformation of their previous band, Pablo's Triangle. As the weeks passed the reformation looked unlikely. With a large catalog of songs already taking shape by early 2002, Head of Femur began to recruit musicians to flesh out the lineup for live performance. The nature of the music demanded more than the traditional rock band instrumentation, so strings,","psg_id":"5349354"},{"title":"Made in Japan (band)","text":"indefinite hiatus after member Tom Davis accepted a job in animation in Canada. Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed","psg_id":"17647299"},{"title":"Made in Japan (band)","text":"Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed by schoolmates James Cooney (vocals/drums) and Jono Graham (guitar) in 2009 over their","psg_id":"17647296"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"rarely mixed gender bands is that \"bands operate as tight-knit units in which homosocial solidarity – social bonds between people of the same sex... – plays a crucial role.\" In the 1960s pop music scene, \"[s]inging was sometimes an acceptable pastime for a girl, but playing an instrument...simply wasn't done.\" \"The rebellion of rock music was largely a male rebellion; the women—often, in the 1950s and '60s, girls in their teens—in rock usually sang songs as personæ utterly dependent on their macho boyfriends...\". Philip Auslander says that \"Although there were many women in rock by the late 1960s, most performed","psg_id":"19401451"},{"title":"A Man Called Destruction (book)","text":"A Man Called Destruction (book) A Man Called Destruction: The Life and Music of Alex Chilton, from Box Tops to Big Star to Backdoor Man is a 2014 biography of musician Alex Chilton, written by Holly George-Warren. Alex Chilton's musical career began in October 1966, when the 15-year-old joined a band that would later be named The Box Tops. As their lead vocalist, he recorded \"The Letter\", one of the biggest hits of 1967. In 1971, Chilton formed the influential power pop group Big Star, a critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful band known for its harmonies and jangling guitars. Chilton's","psg_id":"20572070"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"the 1980s, this made it easier for two-member bands to add in musical elements that the two band members were not able to perform. Sequencers allowed bands to pre-program some elements of their performance, such as an electronic drum part and a synth bass line. Two-member pop music bands such as Soft Cell, Blancmange and Yazoo used pre-programmed sequencers. Other pop bands from the 1980s which were ostensibly fronted by two performers, such as Wham!, Eurythmics and Tears for Fears, were not actually two-piece ensembles, because other instrumental musicians were used \"behind the scenes\" to fill out the sound. Modern","psg_id":"19401435"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture of punk rock, ska, dub and reggae. They have taken influences from artists such as King Tubby, Jackie Mittoo, Gang of Four and A Certain Ratio. The band formed during their teens under the name 'Rest Home'. They changed their name to 'Pinhole' and released the 4-track \"122 Duke Street\" EP (named after the address of Liverpool bar The Pit, where the band played many of its first shows). A while later they released the \"Breaking Hearts & Windows\" EP","psg_id":"15335869"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and Phil Demmel and drummers Tony Costanza, Chris Kontos and Dave McClain are former members of the band. Machine Head's first four albums earned the band a growing fan base in Europe, however the band","psg_id":"3187992"},{"title":"Band head","text":"ends with a maximum somewhere in the band. Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band","psg_id":"18591679"},{"title":"Australian Made: The Movie","text":"Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally performing Australian acts, INXS, Divinyls, Models, The Triffids, The Saints, I'm Talking, Jimmy Barnes and Mental As Anything. The film was directed by INXS' video collaborator, Richard Lowenstein but did not contain any footage of Mental As Anything. Concert segments were linked by Troy Davies interviewing audience members and musicians. \"Australian Made: The Movie\" was released in Australia on VHS in 1988. In 1989 in the United Kingdom, an edited","psg_id":"15213420"},{"title":"Band head","text":"Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band spectrum is examined at high resolution it consists","psg_id":"18591677"},{"title":"The Dead 60s (album)","text":"track for the German comedy film Neues vom WiXXer. The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD","psg_id":"5092170"},{"title":"The Dead 60s (album)","text":"The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD A bonus, 3-video DVD was given out with initial","psg_id":"5092167"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Zealand. On June 1, 2016, a stand-alone single titled \"Is There Anybody Out There?\" premiered on Sirius XM Octane, and on June 3 the single was available for digital download. On March 17, 2017, the band were featured on American horror movie The Devil's Candy's soundtrack along with Ghost and Slayer. In June 2017, it was reported that Machine Head was in the studio working on new material. In September 2017, the band announced the new album \"Catharsis\" for a January 2018 release with an accompanying world tour. On September 28, 2018, Robb Flynn posted a live video on Facebook","psg_id":"3188024"},{"title":"Jimmy Pop","text":"about Operation Desert Storm and featured a guitar solo from Pop at the end, who also provided the lead vocals. The synth line from \"Birthday Boy\" would be reused on a Bloodhound Gang track, \"I'm the Least You Could Do\", in 2005. Bang Chamber 8 split in 1991. In 1992, Pop and Daddy started a hip-hop group called the Bloodhound Gang which later became more of an alternative rock band, where Pop continued to play guitar but Daddy left the Bloodhound Gang to start Wolfpac. Pop is a member of a Christmas band called The DiCamillo Sisters, along with Bam","psg_id":"6108837"},{"title":"Flemming (band)","text":"be produced by label mate Tom Pintens of Flemish band Zita Swoon, were made. Because of legal problems concerning a reunion tour of 1970s horror rock act Lemming the band name was officially changed to \"Flemming\". In July 2000, Flemming's official self-titled debut was released. Dutch established pop watchers and critics were positive about the album. Pop magazine \"LiveXS\" chose the album as album of the month. The first single released from the album was the song \"Name?\". The promotional video in which the band performed the song next to the set of an adult movie was banned from the","psg_id":"9897422"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"and was temporarily replaced by Phil Demmel, who played in thrash band Vio-lence alongside Flynn. Demmel played some festival shows with Machine Head (including a headlining slot at the With Full Force festival in Germany). Then with Phil not being able to commit to the band, he and Machine Head parted ways. The remainder of the band starting writing songs for the next album (eventually \"Through the Ashes...\"), and hoping to get signed to a record label. They recorded a short demo, including a radio-style song called \"Pins and Needles\", and an Electronic Press Kit for the companies, also hoping","psg_id":"3188004"},{"title":"Wasi (riot pop band)","text":"Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met at Savanna High School. They booked a show before they had a band. This show lead them to write 45 minutes worth of garage punk songs under the moniker The Midol Poppers. They later created WASI to showcase their energetic pop anthems wrapped in their activist approach","psg_id":"20275288"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"considerable place for [them]selves.\" When Suzi Quatro emerged in 1973, \"no other prominent female musician worked in rock simultaneously as a singer, instrumentalist, songwriter, and bandleader\". According to Auslander, she was \"kicking down the male door in rock and roll and proving that a female \"musician\" ... and this is a point I am extremely concerned about ... could play as well if not better than the boys\". Band (rock and pop) A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre. The four-piece band is the most common","psg_id":"19401453"},{"title":"Shrubs (American band)","text":"everyman-rocking-out vibe, which, come to think of it, is one of the subtle pleasures of the original mid ’60s wave of amateurish garage punk\".\" Shrubs (American band) Shrubs are an American rock ‘n roll band formed in 1994 in Rock Tavern, New York. The band members are Bob Torsello (bass), Rob Takleszyn (drums), Jay LoRubbio (guitar). They perform music a mix of garage/psych/punk/folk/pop that has been described as “garage pop fused with alien poetics.” They have released five full-length recordings and have toured extensively throughout the northeast. Their songs have been played on many college radio stations. Their first two","psg_id":"13304957"},{"title":"A Band Called Quinn","text":"Called Quinn is currently featured on STV's online advert which features 360-degree views of Glasgow, Edinburgh & Aberdeen. A Band Called Quinn A Band Called Quinn are an electronic indie rock band from Glasgow, Scotland. Founding members Bal Cooke (drummer/producer) and Louise Quinn (singer/ songwriter) met whilst working for a performance art company in Glasgow. Other long term members are Robert Henderson (keyboards/ trumpet) and Steven Westwater (bass). Previous line ups included Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand). A Band Called Quinn's track DIY opened the sixth episode of Season 1 of The Royals (TV series) on E!. The series was created","psg_id":"15462927"},{"title":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback","text":"includes the Trees, the Englishmen, and the Mauraders. Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still","psg_id":"19109107"},{"title":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback","text":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still known as the Radiations. California produced the Stingrays,","psg_id":"19109105"},{"title":"Lolita Pop","text":"English version of “Have Pleasure” with the newly written songs Bang Your Head and Mind Your Eye. Bang Your Head appeared on the soundtrack of the American film “Hiding Out”. \"Mind Your Eye\" was used in Colin Nutley movie “The Ninth Company” and the Maria Gripe film “Agnes Cecilia”. In Sweden, “Have Pleasure” was nominated for a Grammy Award. In 1988, Karin Wistrand sang the duet “Stay with You” with Orup. The song was on the track list for six weeks. Matts Alsberg left Lolita Pop and was replaced by Henrik Melin from the Örebro band “Mr. Krystal Party”. Lolita","psg_id":"17259388"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Hatebreed, Lamb of God, Shadows Fall, Bullet for My Valentine, DevilDriver, Gojira, Trivium, Hatriot, Killswitch Engage, Chimaira, The Black Dahlia Murder, Throwdown, Rise to Remain, and Suicide Silence. Current members Former members Session/touring members Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and","psg_id":"3188029"},{"title":"Monterey Pop","text":"the film. American Broadcasting Company put up a $200,000 advance to get a film made about it for its new ABC Movie of the Week series. However, \"Monterey Pop\" never aired on ABC, a decision made by Thomas W. Moore, the head of ABC at the time and, according to Lou Adler, \"a very conservative Southern gentleman.\" \"We showed him Jimi Hendrix fornicating with his amp and we said, 'What do you think?' \" Adler recalls. \"And he said, 'Keep the money and get out.' He said, 'Not on my network.' \" \"Monterey Pop\" was shot on 16mm film blown","psg_id":"5538620"},{"title":"Kinch (band)","text":"Kinch (band) Kinch is an indie pop band from Phoenix, Arizona. Their sound has been described as \"an alt-rock pop style reminiscent of a few Brit bands, hearkening back to the sensibilities of '60s garage rock.\" The band's debut album, \"Advances\", was honored as the Best Arizona Album of 2008 by the Phoenix New Times. Their pop sound has drawn comparisons to Coldplay and The Strokes, while others have likened them to Ben Folds, Rick Ross and Blur. The name 'Kinch' is a reference to the character Stephen Dedalus in the novel \"Ulysses\" by James Joyce. Kinch was formed when","psg_id":"12040191"},{"title":"A Band Called Death","text":"on June 16. The film was released on DVD and blu-ray disc on August 13, 2013. Initial critical response to \"A Band Called Death\" was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 77, based on 14 reviews. A Band Called Death A Band Called Death is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Mark Christopher Covino and Jeff Howlett. The documentary is about the 1970s rock band Death and their new-found popularity decades after the group recorded their music. The film premiered at","psg_id":"17438932"},{"title":"Diamond Head (band)","text":"Although several record companies expressed interests in signing the band, no contracts were forthcoming. The band was at the time managed by Reg Fellows and Sean Harris' mother (Linda Harris), who reportedly turned down an offer from the influential Leiber/Krebs Management. Thus while other new wave of British heavy metal bands were signed to major labels and headlining their own tours, Diamond Head remained independent. The management decided that they would release their material through a label owned by Muff Murfin called 'Happy Face Records'. Murfin also owned the studio where Diamond Head did many of their early recordings. Their","psg_id":"2812454"},{"title":"Power pop","text":"\"powerpop is really a 70s invention. It’s about young musicians missing the 60s but taking its sound in new directions. ... not just an alternative to prog and the hippy troubadours, but a cousin to glam.\" Novelist Michael Chabon believed that the genre did not truly come into its own until the emergence of \"second generation\" power pop acts in the early 1970s. Lester added that it was \"essentially an American response to the British Invasion, made by Anglophiles a couple of years too young to have been in bands the first time round.\" For many fans of power pop,","psg_id":"1465849"},{"title":"Home Made Kazoku","text":"Home Made Kazoku has performed for a promotional commercial for a product called \"Walky Walky\" with their song \"Easy Walk\". In addition, Home Made Kazoku's single, \"No Rain No Rainbow\", is the movie theme for the second Naruto Shippūden movie. In 2011, Home Made Kazoku returned to Naruto Shippuden for the third time with the song \"FREEDOM\", which was the 17th ending theme. The band played their first show in the USA at Otakon 2010 in Baltimore, MD, and returned for Otakon 2013 alongside T.M. Revolution. Home Made Kazoku usually displays a very up-beat mood in their music, sometimes described","psg_id":"8085170"},{"title":"An Extremely Goofy Movie","text":"An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on the animated television series \"Goof Troop\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally","psg_id":"1370620"},{"title":"60S ribosomal protein L5","text":"60S ribosomal protein L5 60S ribosomal protein L5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"RPL5\" gene. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L18P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which","psg_id":"11147957"},{"title":"King (pop band)","text":"King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to form their own band Blonde Electra and their younger sister Jemima joined the group. The three eldest siblings were born in India and the two younger ones in Ukraine. All were home-schooled by their father, Michael Jaffray King (British) and mother, Irmgard King (German). They were raised in over 30 countries throughout the world. Due to being born in different countries, all","psg_id":"13513201"},{"title":"Tokyo Pop","text":"and travel to Tokyo, Japan, after hearing of the success of foreign groups overseas. She plans to visit a girlfriend but cannot find her. Instead she meets a young man named Hiro, who is the leader of an unsuccessful rock band. Wendy's appeal as a tall blonde American woman draws attention to both the locals the band themselves. She falls in love with Hiro and develops a music career as the movie advances. With some tricks they manage to catch the eye of a record label producer and achieve success for a short time. The song, which is played throughout,","psg_id":"6446910"},{"title":"The Experimental Pop Band","text":"left the band and was replaced by Mark Bradley of ME and they have recently finished recording material for a new album due for release in 2012. Facebook experimental pop band including new tracks 2011 The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the","psg_id":"15106272"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"Movie Made Children\", aimed at middle class mothers and religious groups, echoed the pro-censorship attitude behind the Payne Fund, and dramatized the threats movies posted to children. Criticized today as \"emotional and inflammatory\" the book, in its time was widely read because, although each study and the popular summary was to be an independently written volume of a series, Forman’s book was the first published and therefore often viewed, at the time, as the \"authoritative public source\". Although Charters stated he had examined the accuracy of the claims made in \"Our Movie Made Children\" in his introduction to the book,","psg_id":"15003732"},{"title":"Put Your Head on My Shoulder","text":"1978, which reached on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \"Amigos\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \"Not Another Teen Movie\" entitled \"Put Your \"Heads\" on My Shoulder,\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \"\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on","psg_id":"5806992"},{"title":"Pop. 1280 (band)","text":"Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug moved to New York after a two-year post-high-school graduation sojourn in China, convinced by his long-time friend Ivan Lip. Settled in Greenpoint the duo, with Bug at vocals and Lip at guitar, decided to recruit members who didn’t already play an instrument. So John Skultrane and Andrew Smith eventually joined as bass player and drummer. Lip started writing music along with Bug and the","psg_id":"16822569"},{"title":"WTEL (AM)","text":"was changed from Metropolitan to Metromedia, and WIP adopted an MOR format (after an unsuccessful attempt at a Top 40 format branded as \"Color Radio\"). With this format, the station played pop hits of the 1960s, along with some 50s pop mixed in. Announcers during this time period included Joe McCauley (the \"Morning Mayor\"), Ned Powers, Tom Brown, and Chuck Daugherty. During this time WIP called themselves \"The Big W\" after a phrase in the 60s comedy, \"It's A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World,\" and the slogan was justified. WIP was number one in the market ratings through the 60s","psg_id":"5748898"},{"title":"KSM (band)","text":"chart-topping girl band The Go-Go's. The Go-Go's were looking for an all-girl pop band to mentor and held auditions in 2006. Four musicians (Padilla, Cecil, Cabebe, and Melon; all age 13-15 at the time) were selected and the group was originally developed as a Go-Go's cover band called the Po-Go's. Disney planned to replicate its success with Devo 2.0, a kids' version of the '80s new wave band Devo, with the possibility of the Po-Go's appearing in a movie or TV series. Eventually the band's sound was changed from pop to rock, and with the addition of lead singer Shelby","psg_id":"14043973"},{"title":"Wasi (riot pop band)","text":"Walgreens gender neutral restroom policy. Salazar is also co-founder of charity, feminist music festival Womxn Fuck Shit Up Fest. This festival bridges music and activism featuring headliners Madame Gandhi, Kimya Dawson and Fuck U Pay Us and organizations such as Girls Rock Camp Alliance and Alexandria House. Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met","psg_id":"20275292"},{"title":"Pop Shuvit","text":"two. Pop Shuvit, together with Ahli Fiqir (Singapore), Saint Loco (Indonesia), Slapshock (Philippines), Silksounds and Thaitanium (Thailand), formed a supergroup called Project E.A.R. (East Asian Revolution), which made their debut in the 2008 MTV Asia Awards in Malaysia. At the MTV World Stage Live in Malaysia 2011 that took place at I-City, Shah Alam, Pop Shuvit shared the stage with Kpop sensation, Beast, alternative rock band Neon Trees, and multiple MTV award-winning Thirty Seconds to Mars. Pop Shuvit kick-off the show with \"Old Skool Rocka\". Performing \"Oh! Sizuka\" as the second song and followed by \"Running Away,\" a new song","psg_id":"9757960"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"on 24 June 2005, but before their set, the stage was hit by lightning and the performance was cancelled. The band continued to tour throughout 2005 & 2006 playing various festivals in US, UK, Europe and Japan. The Dead 60s moved to New York during the start of 2007 to record their second album, \"Time To Take Sides\". The album was recorded at Avatar Studios and SeeSquaredStudios. It was produced by David Kahne and engineered by Joe Barresi. On 1 September 2007, The Dead 60s performed live at a gig which attracted 30,000 people (approx) at Ward Park, Bangor, Northern","psg_id":"15335873"},{"title":"Not Called Jinx","text":"Not Called Jinx Not Called Jinx is an alternative rock band from Berlin, Germany, formed in 2005. They decided to only write songs with English lyrics due to the sound of the phonetics in the German language. The band consists of lead vocalist Kilian Peters, the guitarists and vocalists Eypee Kaamiño and Thomas Kosslick and drummer The Ace. In 2010 they played on the Java Rockin'land Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia, which is the largest rock festival in South-East Asia. They have also played as a support act for the US pop punk band All Time Low and The Audition. A","psg_id":"15695436"},{"title":"Pop. 1280 (band)","text":"resulting sound was initially pegged as downer punk but soon Pop.1280 has been compared to various bands from different musical decades. In effect they seem to mix together sonic deviations from no wave and new wave, punk and industrial, noise and tribal, electronic and post hardcore, borrowing sounds from The Velvet Underground, Suicide, Joy Division, The Birthday Party, Sonic Youth, Liars and many more. Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug","psg_id":"16822570"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"Zeppelin, Queen, and U2). Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. The smallest ensemble that is commonly used in rock music is the trio format. Two-member rock and pop bands (such as Steely Dan, The White Stripes and The Black Keys) are relatively rare, because of the difficulty in providing all of the musical elements which are part of the rock or pop sound (vocals, chords, bass lines, and percussion or drumming). In a hard rock or blues-rock band, or heavy metal rock group, a \"power trio\" format is often used, which consists of an electric guitar player, an","psg_id":"19401432"},{"title":"Setting Sun (band)","text":"classic pop records of the ‘60s and new wave ‘70s and decided that quickness was key\". Setting Sun (band) Setting Sun is a band with a rotating lineup led by frontman and producer Gary Levitt. The first release was aptly titled 'holed up' and was written and recorded in San Francisco, California. Driven by simple acoustic guitar lines, graceful string orchestrations, and Levitt's hushed vocals, Setting Sun's songwriting, arrangements and lyrics were called \"dramatic and poignant\" by NPR. The sound is centered on the song, with poppy hooks and choruses, while mixing synth experimentalism in with its folky, string-band sound.","psg_id":"14850410"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"quality, morally agreeable products. Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported","psg_id":"15003734"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported these independent studies. \"Our","psg_id":"15003731"},{"title":"My So-Called Band","text":"\"Weapon of Mass Destruction\" was recorded and released in 2004, after which, Peigler and, then drummer, Kevin Gavagan formed the band Rogue Nations with long time friend Eric Seitlin. My So-Called Band's music, which was made deliberately to sound like that of pioneering punk rock musicians, has been described as \"like Steve Forbert might've [sounded] if he'd fronted the MC5 while on the lam from all those Next Big Dylan delusionals,\" and like what would happen if \"the Clash and The Ramones had mixed their musical chromosomes.\" They were also called \" the Charlotte, N.C., answer to modern punk-rock\" by","psg_id":"18071971"},{"title":"American Head Charge","text":"2001 ConcertLivewire.com interview. In reference to the band name, he confessed; \"It means nothing. No meaning by it. Pretty much that purpose right there.\" Although sometimes speculated that their name was taken from Adrian Sherwood's famous dub label On-U Sound act African Head Charge, which was formed in the early 1980s, it is in fact a coincidence. Chad Hanks remarked in an interview before they were signed that, \"It turns out that there is actually a band called African Head Charge; it's so hard to be original these days.\" After settling on the name American Head Charge, the band made","psg_id":"4807459"},{"title":"Rocketship (band)","text":"2006. Rocketship's sound can be described as '60s-style twee pop, characterized by ringing guitars, droning organs and shoegazing influences; although, as a solo project, Reske has taken the sound in an ambient direction. In May 2014, Rocketship performed for the first time in several years, during both SF Popfest and NYC Popfest festivals. Rocketship (band) Rocketship is an indie pop band formed in Sacramento, California in 1993. Led by singer-songwriter and guitarist Dustin Reske with bassist Verna Brock, keyboardist Heidi Barney and drummer Jim Rivas, the group released the single \"Hey, Hey, Girl\" in 1994 and the album \"A Certain","psg_id":"11198867"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"songs after listening to music by The Beatles and Alex began playing the saxophone when he was two. Nat and his brother once shouted, \"We're the naked brothers band!\" after having a bath, which inspired the name of the movie. As a pre-schooler, Nat and his friends formed a band called The Silver Boulders. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, Nat wrote a song titled \"Firefighters\" when he was six years old, which he performed with his band for charity. The benefit concert was staged behind his family's apartment and raised over US$45,000, which was donated to the children of","psg_id":"9565755"},{"title":"Old Pop in an Oak","text":"climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \"Old Pop in an Oak\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \"Cotton Eye Joe\". Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a","psg_id":"5541143"},{"title":"Peter Bjorn and John","text":"Yttling began playing music with each other while in school. They shared an interest in bands such as The Stone Roses and Ride. They are influenced by, but not interested in replicating, classic '60s baroque pop, power pop and new wave. Their first band disbanded after they moved to Stockholm, where they met Eriksson in 1999 to form Peter, Björn and John. Their first gig was an unsuccessful one aboard a boat in Stockholm. Their expectations were not high from the start, as they \"just wanted to make good music for [their] own amusement\". Lars Skoglund of the band Laakso","psg_id":"8821156"},{"title":"Map (band)","text":"\"San Francisco in the 90s\", with more additions to their band line-up, consisting of Paul Akers (keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). This album gives tribute to late-80s Brit pop and mid-60s American jangle rock. Map (band) Map is an indie pop band from Riverside, CA that consists of Josh Dooley (guitar, Voice, Harmonica), Paul Akers (Keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). Josh Dooley formed Map in 2000, recording two EPs, \"Teaching Turtles to Fly\", and \"Eastern Skies, Western Eyes\". Map released their first full-length record, \"Secrets By The Highway\", in 2003. In the summer of 2004, Map released their second full-length","psg_id":"7599544"},{"title":"King (pop band)","text":"Ingoldsby and Justin Trugman. They have homes in Hollywood, California and in Mayfair, London. The siblings are currently recording their 2nd studio album and working on television projects. In December 2013, KING released the music video \"B.O.M.B.\", directed by Nicholaus Goossen. KING has worked together with and donated to various charity organisations such as International Committee of the Red Cross, and Caritas. King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to","psg_id":"13513205"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"Michael Cera and Kat Dennings. The song is also featured on the soundtrack, compiled by Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, and was released on 23 September 2008. Their song \"Riot Radio\" was used in the video games \"Burnout Legends\" and Burnout Revenge. The song \"A Different Age\" was used in the video game \"\". Charlie Turner and Bryan Johnson spent time touring and recording with Sir Paul McCartney's son, James McCartney. Matt McManamon recently toured with The Specials as lead guitarist. The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture","psg_id":"15335876"},{"title":"Pop punk","text":"topics that are common in pop punk include love, lust, drunkenness, adolescence, cartoonish violence and drugs. Some pop punk lyrics focus on jokes and humor. Some pop punk music features elements of alternative rock, power pop, emo or skate punk. According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, \"pop punk is a style that owes more to the Beatles and '60s pop than other subgenres of punk\". Protopunk and power pop bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s helped lay the groundwork for the pop punk sound, which emerged at the onset of punk rock around 1974 with the Ramones. The","psg_id":"1623520"},{"title":"Head On (band)","text":"reviewed in the well-known British rock magazine \"Kerrang!\". Their music was played on local radio stations and the band made guest appearances on local TV. As San Francisco became a hot bed for underground metal, Head On often found themselves mismatched and headlining metal shows with openers like Anvil Chorus, Lȧȧz Rockit and Trauma (which featured future Metallica bass player, Cliff Burton). As a result of the rise in metal popularity, bookings began to slow and Los Angeles soon emerged as the mecca for the glam revival music Head On had championed in the Bay Area. Head On soon discovered","psg_id":"14639083"},{"title":"An Extremely Goofy Movie","text":"was shown of parallel towers of the model burning. Even though the film came out well over a year before that, the scene was considered inappropriate in retrospect. All subsequent television broadcasts edited out all scenes inside the logo, though it was kept on all home video releases and Netflix streaming. An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on","psg_id":"1370627"},{"title":"Jimmy Pop","text":"appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \"\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \"The Bloodhound Gang\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \"\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \"Boys Don't Cry\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),","psg_id":"6108841"},{"title":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile","text":"error, as well as replacing the album version of \"AM Radio\" with the single mix and adding two bonus tracks: \"Out of My Depth (single mix)\" and \"Rock Star.\" Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from","psg_id":"3661104"},{"title":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile","text":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from the 1970s, as well as being more \"loving\" in tone than the hard rock \"Good Time for a Bad Attitude\". The album is dedicated to David Ridderhof and Louis","psg_id":"3661102"},{"title":"Pop Shalini","text":"movie Pop Carn which was directed by Nazzer Pop Shalini Shalini Singh, popularly called as Pop Shalini, is a singer from Tamil Nadu, India. She released an album 'Shalini' when she was only 13. She has sung over 5000 songs in various Indian languages for Indian films and albums. She has sung for the likes of A.R.Rahman, Harris Jayaraj, Illayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Vidhyasagar and many others. She is a singer, performer, blogger, and also a writer. She was born in 1984, and she is 34 years old. She is also the CEO of Tinsel Rangi Productions. She is married","psg_id":"14689470"},{"title":"Western Union Band","text":"Western Union Band Western Union Band was a very popular band from Singapore in the 1970s. They had major hits in Singapore and Malaysia with \"Driving Me Crazy\", \"I've Found My Freedom\" and \"Sausalito\". The band was a made of men from Indian, Chinese and Malay origin. They played regularly at the Moonshine bar in Katong. The group evolved out of Rubber Band which was formed in 1969 by Chris Vadham. Vadham had previously been in a band called High Ground. Bass player Tony Chong was founding member of the early 60s band The Thunderbirds, whose biggest hit was in","psg_id":"20308868"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"in pop group music\". The same publication referred to \"the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3\". Tamla Motown was the order of the day, but this band offered up a potent mix of blues, classics, pop, and scat-jazz, wrapped in arrangements that defied categorisation. Their set consisted of original songs and standards, but these latter pieces were studiously reshaped to become, in essence, new. It anticipated the techniques later used by America's Vanilla Fudge, but where the US group slowed their creations down for melodramatic emphasis, 1-2-3 were more concerned with swing, and used the pieces as stepping stones to self-expression,","psg_id":"9280141"},{"title":"A Band Called Quinn","text":"MacKenzie and Ricardo de Montreuil. Three tracks were on the soundtrack for the Kudos produced series Lip Service which was broadcast on BBC Three in the Autumn of 2010. Another three A Band Called Quinn tracks were used on Lip Service Series 2 broadcast on BBC Three in 2012 . A Band Called Quinn's track \"DIY\" was used in the remake of the classic The Borrowers starring Stephen Fry & Christopher Eccleston broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day 2011. Three songs by A Band Called Quinn are featured in Scottish Indie Film \"Fast Romance\". A Band Called Quinn have","psg_id":"15462925"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'","psg_id":"9565745"},{"title":"Iggy Pop","text":"a stage-dive, which he started at a concert in Detroit. Iggy Pop, who traditionally (but not exclusively) performs bare-chested, also performed such stage theatrics as rolling around in broken glass and exposing himself to the crowd. In addition to Jim Morrison and The Doors' influence on the band, Iggy Pop also attributes the Stooges getting jump started after seeing an all-girls rock band from Princeton, New Jersey called The Untouchable play. In a 1995 interview with Bust Magazine, he relates: In 1968, one year after their live debut and now dubbed the Psychedelic Stooges, the band signed with Elektra Records,","psg_id":"1377247"},{"title":"A Band Called Pain","text":"song \"Holy\" appeared on the \"Saw II\" soundtrack. A Band Called Pain is also notable for being a rare heavy metal band consisting of four African American members. Guitarist Bivens alluded to this saying: The band is also the only heavy metal act released on the independent, alternative hip hop label, Hieroglyphics Imperium Recordings. ABCP has performed at the South By Southwest festival in Austin, Texas. In October 2008, Tony Providence left the band and was replaced by Akili Peyton the following year. A Band Called Pain A Band Called Pain (abbreviated ABCP) is an American heavy metal band from","psg_id":"10537799"},{"title":"Indo pop","text":"had been made for radio stations there to restrict the number of Indonesian songs being aired so local musicians would be given a fairer chance. Some of these pop rock bands incorporate traditional Malay roots into their sound, reviving the old \"Orkes Melayu\" style once popular in the region across Indonesia and Malaysia. Such bands belong to the \"Band Pop Melayu\" (Malay Pop Band) subgenre which became popular in late 2000s with acts like Kangen Band, WALI, Hijau Daun, Armada, Angkasa and ST 12. The most recent foreign influences on Indonesian pop musics are the style and genre of J-pop","psg_id":"15635880"},{"title":"Old Pop in an Oak","text":"Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \"Cotton Eye Joe\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)","psg_id":"5541142"},{"title":"Texas (band)","text":"Poll Winners Party Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\"","psg_id":"2458701"},{"title":"Texas (band)","text":"Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\" debuted at number","psg_id":"2458672"},{"title":"The Experimental Pop Band","text":"The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the EPs \"The Lounge\" and \"Boutique in my Backyard\", the latter named 'Single of the week' by \"Melody Maker\", with the lead track later covered by The Audience. Tracks from these and the \"Skinny\" single were","psg_id":"15106269"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s\",\n \"text\": \"as a 12\\\" album under the name \\\"\\\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\\\"\\\". With an identical cover design, \\\"\\\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\\\"\\\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \\\"\\\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\\\"\\\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15781099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7 October 1943). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s\",\n \"text\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \\\"Forget Domani\\\": the album's most recently recorded track was \\\"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\\\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15781097\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monster Movie (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989. The band reformed in 1999, with Rachel Goldstar. In 2009, Ryan Graveface and Sophie Pittaway made recording contributions. In 2011, seeking to do more live performances, Gregg Cox and Sam Williams joined on bass and drums, respectively. Savill previously played as guitarist in shoegazing band Slowdive, until he left shortly before they changed musical direction and became Mojave 3. Both Savill and Hewson had played together in the pre-Slowdive band \\\"Eternal\\\". They released one single on Sarah Records in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16380511\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monster Movie (band)\",\n \"text\": \"1990. In September 2009, Monster Movie announced the completion of their album \\\"Everyone Is A Ghost\\\". The album was released by Graveface Records in March 2010. As of August 2015, the band have 543.1K scrobbles and 37.7K listeners at last.fm. Along with occasional radio airplay on Seattle's KEXP, DJ John Richards described their debut album as \\\"very beautiful, jangly atmospheric pop featuring smoothly strummed guitar.\\\" The band also has a presence on myspace.com, with community uploaded music at youtube.com. Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16380512\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"band's distinctive guitar-less, organ-driven sound is now viewed as a definitive precursor to the progressive rock movement. Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280147\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bandana (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"absence thereof...& the script comes straight from the 'teenager dreams of being a singer' handbook\\\"\\\". In spite of this, the movie grossed over ARS 10,500,000. and had a bigger B.O. than many international blockbusters. Bandana (pop band) Bandana is an Argentine pop girl group formed in 2001. Following the international trend of teen pop girl groups established by the Spice Girls, the five members of Bandana — Ivonne Guzmán, Lourdes Cecilia Fernández, Valeria Gastaldi, Virginia Da Cunha and María Elizabeth Vera — were selected on the TV show \\\"Popstars\\\" and were a carefully marketed product that became a phenomenon in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9075550\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Unknown\",\n \"text\": \"album titled \\\"The August Division\\\" on now defunct Sessions Records. In 2003 the 4 of the members of Pop Unknown founded a side project called 'Kissing Chaos' which became the primary band and Pop Unknown was ended The four members of Pop Unknown that made up the band Kissing Chaos, (Joel, Gabriel, Matt and Erick) played many shows and toured the US> After releasing an EP the band called it quits. Singer, Tim Lasater went on to form, The Cutaway in the US. After releasing their debut EP, 'Ready For The Fall'. The Cutaway (not to be confused with the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12986019\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Australian Made: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"VHS version, retitled as \\\"Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live\\\", was issued which removed footage by Barnes. An edited DVD version was released in 2003 with all footage of The Triffids and Barnes removed. Allmovie's Dan Pavlides summarised the movie as depicting artists \\\"which reflect the worldwide popularity of Australian rock music that emerged during the 1980s\\\". The cast includes: Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live DVD version Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15213421\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Moore reviewed \\\"Millipedes\\\", saying that on the EP, the band \\\"demonstrate[s] pop knowledge and mastery beyond their years\\\" and giving it three out of five stars. The Head (band) The Head is an indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia. It consists of three members: guitarist Jacob Morell, drummer Jack Shaw, and bassist/vocalist Mike Shaw. When they were growing up, Jack and Mike Shaw, who are twin brothers, often listened to music together, including The Beatles, The Stone Roses, Mazzy Star, and Elliott Smith. The Shaw brothers started playing music with each other when they were 9, and formed the Head\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19350482\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head Injuries (band)\",\n \"text\": \"2013, the band supported its debut album on \\\"The Mission To Get Buck Tour\\\". The group recorded its next album, \\\"Bail\\\", at The Blasting Room, in Fort Collins, Colorado. The band formed in October 2011 and recorded its debut release titled \\\"Boogie Nights EP\\\" the same month with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket. The group embarked on its first tour, \\\"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\\\", in 2012. Later the same year the band recorded its debut self- titled album. Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19040277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head Injuries (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group consists of Jared Russel (lead vocals, Guitar), Zack Hill (guitar, vocals), Coty Eikenberg (bass) and Nate Rodriguez (drums). The band formed in October 2012 and recorded the \\\"Boogie Nights EP\\\" with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket that same month. In 2012 the band headed out on \\\"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\\\". And later that year, the group recorded its debut self-titled album at Black In Bluhm Studio, in Denver, Colorado; the album was released in January 2013. In July\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19040276\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"lyrics, which he later used as the basis for the bubblegum pop piece \\\"Crazy Car\\\". The song was meant to emulate the music of The Beach Boys. \\\"Firefighters\\\", the song written by Nat for a local 9/11 fundraiser, was later retitled to \\\"Rosalina\\\" for the movie. Nat wrote \\\"Motormouth\\\" while he was angry at Alex. Another song, \\\"That's How It Is\\\", was written by Alex after an unsuccessful dating attempt with a teenager ten years his senior. Additional songs Nat performed in the film include \\\"Got No Mojo\\\", \\\"Hardcore Wrestlers (with Inner Feelings)\\\", \\\"I Need You\\\", \\\"Sorry Girl\\\", and \\\"If\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Men (pop rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"The Jef Scott Group, recently, Jef has written songs featured on Sons Of Anarchy, Vampire Diaries and the new 90210. during the 80's. Lore and David also had a side project called Jimi's Kids, which sometimes featured a past and future collaborator, Ken David Paul. Ken and David had been in two other bands together, Tocan and Kill Buddha. The Men (pop rock band) The Men were an American pop rock band from Santa Monica, California. Despite its name, the group actually had two females as members. The group released a self-titled album on Polygram Records in 1992, which hit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10968566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother, who was in turn replaced by Frank Guidoccio. Made began performing at clubs in Toronto in 1994, and recorded two independent albums—\\\"Rumball\\\" and \\\"Big Brother\\\". The first of these was released in late 1993 and cost about $300 to record. In 1995, they landed a deal with MCA Records. This resulted in MCA\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19474408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"of many lines. At a band head the numbers often increase to a limit, or otherwise a series of lines may approach from one side and then reverse at the band head. The lines pile up on top of each other at the band head, and may not be viewed separately. They have become unresolvable. Two bands may overlap with the head of one on top of another band or close to each other. This may make a stepped appearance. The two band heads close to each other are called a double head. A headless band fades off at both\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591678\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Iggy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"Holzman and more. In the same year, Iggy Pop starred in Toby Tobias' thriller \\\"Blood Orange\\\" in which he plays an ageing rock star. Also during 2016, Jim Jarmusch directed \\\"Gimme Danger\\\", a documentary movie about the band. On June 22, 2016, Stooges guitarist James Williamson made an official statement saying that the Stooges are no more: Williamson also added that touring had become boring, and trying to balance the band's career as well as Iggy Pop's was a difficult task. Also in 2016, he participated, with Michel Houellebecq and others, in Erik Lieshout's documentary . In 2017, Iggy Pop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1377296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \\\"Riot Radio\\\" is featured in the film, \\\"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\\\", starring\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335875\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KariZma (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"their long anticipated first album, \\\"Eklisiast\\\". KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \\\"Opera\\\". In the documentary \\\"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\\\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \\\"2Good4U\\\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9618017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KariZma (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \\\"Opera\\\". In the documentary \\\"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\\\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \\\"2Good4U\\\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian music composer Mitko Shterev helped them\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9618015\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made (band)\",\n \"text\": \"releasing their third album and major-label debut, \\\"Bedazzler\\\", on January 28, 1997 in Canada. The album was re-released on January 29, 1997 on Universal Music Canada, and on May 20, 1997 on MCA in the United States. Writing for the \\\"Sun-Sentinel\\\", Toni Birghenthal described the album as \\\"fabulously put together and simply presented.\\\" Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19474409\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head of Femur (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Head of Femur (band) Head of Femur is a Chicago band formed in November 2001 by Nebraska natives Mike Elsener, Ben Armstrong and Matt Focht. The band was initially conceived as a forum for the three to compose pop songs while awaiting the reformation of their previous band, Pablo's Triangle. As the weeks passed the reformation looked unlikely. With a large catalog of songs already taking shape by early 2002, Head of Femur began to recruit musicians to flesh out the lineup for live performance. The nature of the music demanded more than the traditional rock band instrumentation, so strings,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5349354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made in Japan (band)\",\n \"text\": \"indefinite hiatus after member Tom Davis accepted a job in animation in Canada. Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \\\"dream-pop\\\" and \\\"groove based.\\\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \\\"Sights and Sounds\\\" (February 2012) and \\\"Tame All Those Thoughts\\\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17647299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made in Japan (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \\\"dream-pop\\\" and \\\"groove based.\\\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \\\"Sights and Sounds\\\" (February 2012) and \\\"Tame All Those Thoughts\\\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed by schoolmates James Cooney (vocals/drums) and Jono Graham (guitar) in 2009 over their\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17647296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"rarely mixed gender bands is that \\\"bands operate as tight-knit units in which homosocial solidarity – social bonds between people of the same sex... – plays a crucial role.\\\" In the 1960s pop music scene, \\\"[s]inging was sometimes an acceptable pastime for a girl, but playing an instrument...simply wasn't done.\\\" \\\"The rebellion of rock music was largely a male rebellion; the women—often, in the 1950s and '60s, girls in their teens—in rock usually sang songs as personæ utterly dependent on their macho boyfriends...\\\". Philip Auslander says that \\\"Although there were many women in rock by the late 1960s, most performed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401451\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Man Called Destruction (book)\",\n \"text\": \"A Man Called Destruction (book) A Man Called Destruction: The Life and Music of Alex Chilton, from Box Tops to Big Star to Backdoor Man is a 2014 biography of musician Alex Chilton, written by Holly George-Warren. Alex Chilton's musical career began in October 1966, when the 15-year-old joined a band that would later be named The Box Tops. As their lead vocalist, he recorded \\\"The Letter\\\", one of the biggest hits of 1967. In 1971, Chilton formed the influential power pop group Big Star, a critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful band known for its harmonies and jangling guitars. Chilton's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20572070\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"the 1980s, this made it easier for two-member bands to add in musical elements that the two band members were not able to perform. Sequencers allowed bands to pre-program some elements of their performance, such as an electronic drum part and a synth bass line. Two-member pop music bands such as Soft Cell, Blancmange and Yazoo used pre-programmed sequencers. Other pop bands from the 1980s which were ostensibly fronted by two performers, such as Wham!, Eurythmics and Tears for Fears, were not actually two-piece ensembles, because other instrumental musicians were used \\\"behind the scenes\\\" to fill out the sound. Modern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401435\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture of punk rock, ska, dub and reggae. They have taken influences from artists such as King Tubby, Jackie Mittoo, Gang of Four and A Certain Ratio. The band formed during their teens under the name 'Rest Home'. They changed their name to 'Pinhole' and released the 4-track \\\"122 Duke Street\\\" EP (named after the address of Liverpool bar The Pit, where the band played many of its first shows). A while later they released the \\\"Breaking Hearts & Windows\\\" EP\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335869\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and Phil Demmel and drummers Tony Costanza, Chris Kontos and Dave McClain are former members of the band. Machine Head's first four albums earned the band a growing fan base in Europe, however the band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3187992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"ends with a maximum somewhere in the band. Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591679\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Australian Made: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally performing Australian acts, INXS, Divinyls, Models, The Triffids, The Saints, I'm Talking, Jimmy Barnes and Mental As Anything. The film was directed by INXS' video collaborator, Richard Lowenstein but did not contain any footage of Mental As Anything. Concert segments were linked by Troy Davies interviewing audience members and musicians. \\\"Australian Made: The Movie\\\" was released in Australia on VHS in 1988. In 1989 in the United Kingdom, an edited\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15213420\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band spectrum is examined at high resolution it consists\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591677\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s (album)\",\n \"text\": \"track for the German comedy film Neues vom WiXXer. The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \\\"Space Invader\\\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5092170\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s (album)\",\n \"text\": \"The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \\\"Space Invader\\\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD A bonus, 3-video DVD was given out with initial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5092167\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Zealand. On June 1, 2016, a stand-alone single titled \\\"Is There Anybody Out There?\\\" premiered on Sirius XM Octane, and on June 3 the single was available for digital download. On March 17, 2017, the band were featured on American horror movie The Devil's Candy's soundtrack along with Ghost and Slayer. In June 2017, it was reported that Machine Head was in the studio working on new material. In September 2017, the band announced the new album \\\"Catharsis\\\" for a January 2018 release with an accompanying world tour. On September 28, 2018, Robb Flynn posted a live video on Facebook\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jimmy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"about Operation Desert Storm and featured a guitar solo from Pop at the end, who also provided the lead vocals. The synth line from \\\"Birthday Boy\\\" would be reused on a Bloodhound Gang track, \\\"I'm the Least You Could Do\\\", in 2005. Bang Chamber 8 split in 1991. In 1992, Pop and Daddy started a hip-hop group called the Bloodhound Gang which later became more of an alternative rock band, where Pop continued to play guitar but Daddy left the Bloodhound Gang to start Wolfpac. Pop is a member of a Christmas band called The DiCamillo Sisters, along with Bam\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108837\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Flemming (band)\",\n \"text\": \"be produced by label mate Tom Pintens of Flemish band Zita Swoon, were made. Because of legal problems concerning a reunion tour of 1970s horror rock act Lemming the band name was officially changed to \\\"Flemming\\\". In July 2000, Flemming's official self-titled debut was released. Dutch established pop watchers and critics were positive about the album. Pop magazine \\\"LiveXS\\\" chose the album as album of the month. The first single released from the album was the song \\\"Name?\\\". The promotional video in which the band performed the song next to the set of an adult movie was banned from the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9897422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"and was temporarily replaced by Phil Demmel, who played in thrash band Vio-lence alongside Flynn. Demmel played some festival shows with Machine Head (including a headlining slot at the With Full Force festival in Germany). Then with Phil not being able to commit to the band, he and Machine Head parted ways. The remainder of the band starting writing songs for the next album (eventually \\\"Through the Ashes...\\\"), and hoping to get signed to a record label. They recorded a short demo, including a radio-style song called \\\"Pins and Needles\\\", and an Electronic Press Kit for the companies, also hoping\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188004\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Wasi (riot pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met at Savanna High School. They booked a show before they had a band. This show lead them to write 45 minutes worth of garage punk songs under the moniker The Midol Poppers. They later created WASI to showcase their energetic pop anthems wrapped in their activist approach\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20275288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"considerable place for [them]selves.\\\" When Suzi Quatro emerged in 1973, \\\"no other prominent female musician worked in rock simultaneously as a singer, instrumentalist, songwriter, and bandleader\\\". According to Auslander, she was \\\"kicking down the male door in rock and roll and proving that a female \\\"musician\\\" ... and this is a point I am extremely concerned about ... could play as well if not better than the boys\\\". Band (rock and pop) A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre. The four-piece band is the most common\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401453\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shrubs (American band)\",\n \"text\": \"everyman-rocking-out vibe, which, come to think of it, is one of the subtle pleasures of the original mid ’60s wave of amateurish garage punk\\\".\\\" Shrubs (American band) Shrubs are an American rock ‘n roll band formed in 1994 in Rock Tavern, New York. The band members are Bob Torsello (bass), Rob Takleszyn (drums), Jay LoRubbio (guitar). They perform music a mix of garage/psych/punk/folk/pop that has been described as “garage pop fused with alien poetics.” They have released five full-length recordings and have toured extensively throughout the northeast. Their songs have been played on many college radio stations. Their first two\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13304957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Quinn\",\n \"text\": \"Called Quinn is currently featured on STV's online advert which features 360-degree views of Glasgow, Edinburgh & Aberdeen. A Band Called Quinn A Band Called Quinn are an electronic indie rock band from Glasgow, Scotland. Founding members Bal Cooke (drummer/producer) and Louise Quinn (singer/ songwriter) met whilst working for a performance art company in Glasgow. Other long term members are Robert Henderson (keyboards/ trumpet) and Steven Westwater (bass). Previous line ups included Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand). A Band Called Quinn's track DIY opened the sixth episode of Season 1 of The Royals (TV series) on E!. The series was created\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15462927\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback\",\n \"text\": \"includes the Trees, the Englishmen, and the Mauraders. Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \\\"Green Crystal Ties\\\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \\\"Nothing But You\\\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19109107\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback\",\n \"text\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \\\"Green Crystal Ties\\\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \\\"Nothing But You\\\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still known as the Radiations. California produced the Stingrays,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19109105\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lolita Pop\",\n \"text\": \"English version of “Have Pleasure” with the newly written songs Bang Your Head and Mind Your Eye. Bang Your Head appeared on the soundtrack of the American film “Hiding Out”. \\\"Mind Your Eye\\\" was used in Colin Nutley movie “The Ninth Company” and the Maria Gripe film “Agnes Cecilia”. In Sweden, “Have Pleasure” was nominated for a Grammy Award. In 1988, Karin Wistrand sang the duet “Stay with You” with Orup. The song was on the track list for six weeks. Matts Alsberg left Lolita Pop and was replaced by Henrik Melin from the Örebro band “Mr. Krystal Party”. Lolita\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17259388\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Hatebreed, Lamb of God, Shadows Fall, Bullet for My Valentine, DevilDriver, Gojira, Trivium, Hatriot, Killswitch Engage, Chimaira, The Black Dahlia Murder, Throwdown, Rise to Remain, and Suicide Silence. Current members Former members Session/touring members Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monterey Pop\",\n \"text\": \"the film. American Broadcasting Company put up a $200,000 advance to get a film made about it for its new ABC Movie of the Week series. However, \\\"Monterey Pop\\\" never aired on ABC, a decision made by Thomas W. Moore, the head of ABC at the time and, according to Lou Adler, \\\"a very conservative Southern gentleman.\\\" \\\"We showed him Jimi Hendrix fornicating with his amp and we said, 'What do you think?' \\\" Adler recalls. \\\"And he said, 'Keep the money and get out.' He said, 'Not on my network.' \\\" \\\"Monterey Pop\\\" was shot on 16mm film blown\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5538620\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kinch (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Kinch (band) Kinch is an indie pop band from Phoenix, Arizona. Their sound has been described as \\\"an alt-rock pop style reminiscent of a few Brit bands, hearkening back to the sensibilities of '60s garage rock.\\\" The band's debut album, \\\"Advances\\\", was honored as the Best Arizona Album of 2008 by the Phoenix New Times. Their pop sound has drawn comparisons to Coldplay and The Strokes, while others have likened them to Ben Folds, Rick Ross and Blur. The name 'Kinch' is a reference to the character Stephen Dedalus in the novel \\\"Ulysses\\\" by James Joyce. Kinch was formed when\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12040191\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Death\",\n \"text\": \"on June 16. The film was released on DVD and blu-ray disc on August 13, 2013. Initial critical response to \\\"A Band Called Death\\\" was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 77, based on 14 reviews. A Band Called Death A Band Called Death is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Mark Christopher Covino and Jeff Howlett. The documentary is about the 1970s rock band Death and their new-found popularity decades after the group recorded their music. The film premiered at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17438932\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Diamond Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Although several record companies expressed interests in signing the band, no contracts were forthcoming. The band was at the time managed by Reg Fellows and Sean Harris' mother (Linda Harris), who reportedly turned down an offer from the influential Leiber/Krebs Management. Thus while other new wave of British heavy metal bands were signed to major labels and headlining their own tours, Diamond Head remained independent. The management decided that they would release their material through a label owned by Muff Murfin called 'Happy Face Records'. Murfin also owned the studio where Diamond Head did many of their early recordings. Their\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2812454\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Power pop\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"powerpop is really a 70s invention. It’s about young musicians missing the 60s but taking its sound in new directions. ... not just an alternative to prog and the hippy troubadours, but a cousin to glam.\\\" Novelist Michael Chabon believed that the genre did not truly come into its own until the emergence of \\\"second generation\\\" power pop acts in the early 1970s. Lester added that it was \\\"essentially an American response to the British Invasion, made by Anglophiles a couple of years too young to have been in bands the first time round.\\\" For many fans of power pop,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1465849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Home Made Kazoku\",\n \"text\": \"Home Made Kazoku has performed for a promotional commercial for a product called \\\"Walky Walky\\\" with their song \\\"Easy Walk\\\". In addition, Home Made Kazoku's single, \\\"No Rain No Rainbow\\\", is the movie theme for the second Naruto Shippūden movie. In 2011, Home Made Kazoku returned to Naruto Shippuden for the third time with the song \\\"FREEDOM\\\", which was the 17th ending theme. The band played their first show in the USA at Otakon 2010 in Baltimore, MD, and returned for Otakon 2013 alongside T.M. Revolution. Home Made Kazoku usually displays a very up-beat mood in their music, sometimes described\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8085170\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\",\n \"text\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \\\"A Goofy Movie\\\", which was based on the animated television series \\\"Goof Troop\\\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1370620\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"60S ribosomal protein L5\",\n \"text\": \"60S ribosomal protein L5 60S ribosomal protein L5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \\\"RPL5\\\" gene. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L18P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11147957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"King (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to form their own band Blonde Electra and their younger sister Jemima joined the group. The three eldest siblings were born in India and the two younger ones in Ukraine. All were home-schooled by their father, Michael Jaffray King (British) and mother, Irmgard King (German). They were raised in over 30 countries throughout the world. Due to being born in different countries, all\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13513201\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tokyo Pop\",\n \"text\": \"and travel to Tokyo, Japan, after hearing of the success of foreign groups overseas. She plans to visit a girlfriend but cannot find her. Instead she meets a young man named Hiro, who is the leader of an unsuccessful rock band. Wendy's appeal as a tall blonde American woman draws attention to both the locals the band themselves. She falls in love with Hiro and develops a music career as the movie advances. With some tricks they manage to catch the eye of a record label producer and achieve success for a short time. The song, which is played throughout,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6446910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Experimental Pop Band\",\n \"text\": \"left the band and was replaced by Mark Bradley of ME and they have recently finished recording material for a new album due for release in 2012. Facebook experimental pop band including new tracks 2011 The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15106272\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"Movie Made Children\\\", aimed at middle class mothers and religious groups, echoed the pro-censorship attitude behind the Payne Fund, and dramatized the threats movies posted to children. Criticized today as \\\"emotional and inflammatory\\\" the book, in its time was widely read because, although each study and the popular summary was to be an independently written volume of a series, Forman’s book was the first published and therefore often viewed, at the time, as the \\\"authoritative public source\\\". Although Charters stated he had examined the accuracy of the claims made in \\\"Our Movie Made Children\\\" in his introduction to the book,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Put Your Head on My Shoulder\",\n \"text\": \"1978, which reached on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \\\"Amigos\\\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \\\"Not Another Teen Movie\\\" entitled \\\"Put Your \\\"Heads\\\" on My Shoulder,\\\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \\\"\\\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5806992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop. 1280 (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug moved to New York after a two-year post-high-school graduation sojourn in China, convinced by his long-time friend Ivan Lip. Settled in Greenpoint the duo, with Bug at vocals and Lip at guitar, decided to recruit members who didn’t already play an instrument. So John Skultrane and Andrew Smith eventually joined as bass player and drummer. Lip started writing music along with Bug and the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16822569\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"WTEL (AM)\",\n \"text\": \"was changed from Metropolitan to Metromedia, and WIP adopted an MOR format (after an unsuccessful attempt at a Top 40 format branded as \\\"Color Radio\\\"). With this format, the station played pop hits of the 1960s, along with some 50s pop mixed in. Announcers during this time period included Joe McCauley (the \\\"Morning Mayor\\\"), Ned Powers, Tom Brown, and Chuck Daugherty. During this time WIP called themselves \\\"The Big W\\\" after a phrase in the 60s comedy, \\\"It's A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World,\\\" and the slogan was justified. WIP was number one in the market ratings through the 60s\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5748898\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KSM (band)\",\n \"text\": \"chart-topping girl band The Go-Go's. The Go-Go's were looking for an all-girl pop band to mentor and held auditions in 2006. Four musicians (Padilla, Cecil, Cabebe, and Melon; all age 13-15 at the time) were selected and the group was originally developed as a Go-Go's cover band called the Po-Go's. Disney planned to replicate its success with Devo 2.0, a kids' version of the '80s new wave band Devo, with the possibility of the Po-Go's appearing in a movie or TV series. Eventually the band's sound was changed from pop to rock, and with the addition of lead singer Shelby\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14043973\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Wasi (riot pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Walgreens gender neutral restroom policy. Salazar is also co-founder of charity, feminist music festival Womxn Fuck Shit Up Fest. This festival bridges music and activism featuring headliners Madame Gandhi, Kimya Dawson and Fuck U Pay Us and organizations such as Girls Rock Camp Alliance and Alexandria House. Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20275292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Shuvit\",\n \"text\": \"two. Pop Shuvit, together with Ahli Fiqir (Singapore), Saint Loco (Indonesia), Slapshock (Philippines), Silksounds and Thaitanium (Thailand), formed a supergroup called Project E.A.R. (East Asian Revolution), which made their debut in the 2008 MTV Asia Awards in Malaysia. At the MTV World Stage Live in Malaysia 2011 that took place at I-City, Shah Alam, Pop Shuvit shared the stage with Kpop sensation, Beast, alternative rock band Neon Trees, and multiple MTV award-winning Thirty Seconds to Mars. Pop Shuvit kick-off the show with \\\"Old Skool Rocka\\\". Performing \\\"Oh! Sizuka\\\" as the second song and followed by \\\"Running Away,\\\" a new song\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9757960\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"on 24 June 2005, but before their set, the stage was hit by lightning and the performance was cancelled. The band continued to tour throughout 2005 & 2006 playing various festivals in US, UK, Europe and Japan. The Dead 60s moved to New York during the start of 2007 to record their second album, \\\"Time To Take Sides\\\". The album was recorded at Avatar Studios and SeeSquaredStudios. It was produced by David Kahne and engineered by Joe Barresi. On 1 September 2007, The Dead 60s performed live at a gig which attracted 30,000 people (approx) at Ward Park, Bangor, Northern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335873\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Not Called Jinx\",\n \"text\": \"Not Called Jinx Not Called Jinx is an alternative rock band from Berlin, Germany, formed in 2005. They decided to only write songs with English lyrics due to the sound of the phonetics in the German language. The band consists of lead vocalist Kilian Peters, the guitarists and vocalists Eypee Kaamiño and Thomas Kosslick and drummer The Ace. In 2010 they played on the Java Rockin'land Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia, which is the largest rock festival in South-East Asia. They have also played as a support act for the US pop punk band All Time Low and The Audition. A\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15695436\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop. 1280 (band)\",\n \"text\": \"resulting sound was initially pegged as downer punk but soon Pop.1280 has been compared to various bands from different musical decades. In effect they seem to mix together sonic deviations from no wave and new wave, punk and industrial, noise and tribal, electronic and post hardcore, borrowing sounds from The Velvet Underground, Suicide, Joy Division, The Birthday Party, Sonic Youth, Liars and many more. Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16822570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"Zeppelin, Queen, and U2). Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. The smallest ensemble that is commonly used in rock music is the trio format. Two-member rock and pop bands (such as Steely Dan, The White Stripes and The Black Keys) are relatively rare, because of the difficulty in providing all of the musical elements which are part of the rock or pop sound (vocals, chords, bass lines, and percussion or drumming). In a hard rock or blues-rock band, or heavy metal rock group, a \\\"power trio\\\" format is often used, which consists of an electric guitar player, an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401432\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Setting Sun (band)\",\n \"text\": \"classic pop records of the ‘60s and new wave ‘70s and decided that quickness was key\\\". Setting Sun (band) Setting Sun is a band with a rotating lineup led by frontman and producer Gary Levitt. The first release was aptly titled 'holed up' and was written and recorded in San Francisco, California. Driven by simple acoustic guitar lines, graceful string orchestrations, and Levitt's hushed vocals, Setting Sun's songwriting, arrangements and lyrics were called \\\"dramatic and poignant\\\" by NPR. The sound is centered on the song, with poppy hooks and choruses, while mixing synth experimentalism in with its folky, string-band sound.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14850410\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"quality, morally agreeable products. Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \\\"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\\\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \\\"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\\\", supported\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \\\"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\\\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \\\"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\\\", supported these independent studies. \\\"Our\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My So-Called Band\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Weapon of Mass Destruction\\\" was recorded and released in 2004, after which, Peigler and, then drummer, Kevin Gavagan formed the band Rogue Nations with long time friend Eric Seitlin. My So-Called Band's music, which was made deliberately to sound like that of pioneering punk rock musicians, has been described as \\\"like Steve Forbert might've [sounded] if he'd fronted the MC5 while on the lam from all those Next Big Dylan delusionals,\\\" and like what would happen if \\\"the Clash and The Ramones had mixed their musical chromosomes.\\\" They were also called \\\" the Charlotte, N.C., answer to modern punk-rock\\\" by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18071971\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"American Head Charge\",\n \"text\": \"2001 ConcertLivewire.com interview. In reference to the band name, he confessed; \\\"It means nothing. No meaning by it. Pretty much that purpose right there.\\\" Although sometimes speculated that their name was taken from Adrian Sherwood's famous dub label On-U Sound act African Head Charge, which was formed in the early 1980s, it is in fact a coincidence. Chad Hanks remarked in an interview before they were signed that, \\\"It turns out that there is actually a band called African Head Charge; it's so hard to be original these days.\\\" After settling on the name American Head Charge, the band made\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4807459\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Rocketship (band)\",\n \"text\": \"2006. Rocketship's sound can be described as '60s-style twee pop, characterized by ringing guitars, droning organs and shoegazing influences; although, as a solo project, Reske has taken the sound in an ambient direction. In May 2014, Rocketship performed for the first time in several years, during both SF Popfest and NYC Popfest festivals. Rocketship (band) Rocketship is an indie pop band formed in Sacramento, California in 1993. Led by singer-songwriter and guitarist Dustin Reske with bassist Verna Brock, keyboardist Heidi Barney and drummer Jim Rivas, the group released the single \\\"Hey, Hey, Girl\\\" in 1994 and the album \\\"A Certain\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11198867\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"songs after listening to music by The Beatles and Alex began playing the saxophone when he was two. Nat and his brother once shouted, \\\"We're the naked brothers band!\\\" after having a bath, which inspired the name of the movie. As a pre-schooler, Nat and his friends formed a band called The Silver Boulders. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, Nat wrote a song titled \\\"Firefighters\\\" when he was six years old, which he performed with his band for charity. The benefit concert was staged behind his family's apartment and raised over US$45,000, which was donated to the children of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Old Pop in an Oak\",\n \"text\": \"climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \\\"Cotton Eye Joe\\\". Old Pop in an Oak \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \\\"Sex & Violins\\\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5541143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Peter Bjorn and John\",\n \"text\": \"Yttling began playing music with each other while in school. They shared an interest in bands such as The Stone Roses and Ride. They are influenced by, but not interested in replicating, classic '60s baroque pop, power pop and new wave. Their first band disbanded after they moved to Stockholm, where they met Eriksson in 1999 to form Peter, Björn and John. Their first gig was an unsuccessful one aboard a boat in Stockholm. Their expectations were not high from the start, as they \\\"just wanted to make good music for [their] own amusement\\\". Lars Skoglund of the band Laakso\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8821156\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Map (band)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"San Francisco in the 90s\\\", with more additions to their band line-up, consisting of Paul Akers (keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). This album gives tribute to late-80s Brit pop and mid-60s American jangle rock. Map (band) Map is an indie pop band from Riverside, CA that consists of Josh Dooley (guitar, Voice, Harmonica), Paul Akers (Keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). Josh Dooley formed Map in 2000, recording two EPs, \\\"Teaching Turtles to Fly\\\", and \\\"Eastern Skies, Western Eyes\\\". Map released their first full-length record, \\\"Secrets By The Highway\\\", in 2003. In the summer of 2004, Map released their second full-length\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7599544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"King (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Ingoldsby and Justin Trugman. They have homes in Hollywood, California and in Mayfair, London. The siblings are currently recording their 2nd studio album and working on television projects. In December 2013, KING released the music video \\\"B.O.M.B.\\\", directed by Nicholaus Goossen. KING has worked together with and donated to various charity organisations such as International Committee of the Red Cross, and Caritas. King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13513205\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Cera and Kat Dennings. The song is also featured on the soundtrack, compiled by Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, and was released on 23 September 2008. Their song \\\"Riot Radio\\\" was used in the video games \\\"Burnout Legends\\\" and Burnout Revenge. The song \\\"A Different Age\\\" was used in the video game \\\"\\\". Charlie Turner and Bryan Johnson spent time touring and recording with Sir Paul McCartney's son, James McCartney. Matt McManamon recently toured with The Specials as lead guitarist. The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335876\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop punk\",\n \"text\": \"topics that are common in pop punk include love, lust, drunkenness, adolescence, cartoonish violence and drugs. Some pop punk lyrics focus on jokes and humor. Some pop punk music features elements of alternative rock, power pop, emo or skate punk. According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, \\\"pop punk is a style that owes more to the Beatles and '60s pop than other subgenres of punk\\\". Protopunk and power pop bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s helped lay the groundwork for the pop punk sound, which emerged at the onset of punk rock around 1974 with the Ramones. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1623520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head On (band)\",\n \"text\": \"reviewed in the well-known British rock magazine \\\"Kerrang!\\\". Their music was played on local radio stations and the band made guest appearances on local TV. As San Francisco became a hot bed for underground metal, Head On often found themselves mismatched and headlining metal shows with openers like Anvil Chorus, Lȧȧz Rockit and Trauma (which featured future Metallica bass player, Cliff Burton). As a result of the rise in metal popularity, bookings began to slow and Los Angeles soon emerged as the mecca for the glam revival music Head On had championed in the Bay Area. Head On soon discovered\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14639083\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\",\n \"text\": \"was shown of parallel towers of the model burning. Even though the film came out well over a year before that, the scene was considered inappropriate in retrospect. All subsequent television broadcasts edited out all scenes inside the logo, though it was kept on all home video releases and Netflix streaming. An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \\\"A Goofy Movie\\\", which was based on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1370627\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jimmy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \\\"\\\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \\\"The Bloodhound Gang\\\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \\\"\\\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \\\"Boys Don't Cry\\\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108841\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile\",\n \"text\": \"error, as well as replacing the album version of \\\"AM Radio\\\" with the single mix and adding two bonus tracks: \\\"Out of My Depth (single mix)\\\" and \\\"Rock Star.\\\" Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \\\"\\\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3661104\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile\",\n \"text\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \\\"\\\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from the 1970s, as well as being more \\\"loving\\\" in tone than the hard rock \\\"Good Time for a Bad Attitude\\\". The album is dedicated to David Ridderhof and Louis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3661102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Shalini\",\n \"text\": \"movie Pop Carn which was directed by Nazzer Pop Shalini Shalini Singh, popularly called as Pop Shalini, is a singer from Tamil Nadu, India. She released an album 'Shalini' when she was only 13. She has sung over 5000 songs in various Indian languages for Indian films and albums. She has sung for the likes of A.R.Rahman, Harris Jayaraj, Illayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Vidhyasagar and many others. She is a singer, performer, blogger, and also a writer. She was born in 1984, and she is 34 years old. She is also the CEO of Tinsel Rangi Productions. She is married\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14689470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Western Union Band\",\n \"text\": \"Western Union Band Western Union Band was a very popular band from Singapore in the 1970s. They had major hits in Singapore and Malaysia with \\\"Driving Me Crazy\\\", \\\"I've Found My Freedom\\\" and \\\"Sausalito\\\". The band was a made of men from Indian, Chinese and Malay origin. They played regularly at the Moonshine bar in Katong. The group evolved out of Rubber Band which was formed in 1969 by Chris Vadham. Vadham had previously been in a band called High Ground. Bass player Tony Chong was founding member of the early 60s band The Thunderbirds, whose biggest hit was in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20308868\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"in pop group music\\\". The same publication referred to \\\"the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3\\\". Tamla Motown was the order of the day, but this band offered up a potent mix of blues, classics, pop, and scat-jazz, wrapped in arrangements that defied categorisation. Their set consisted of original songs and standards, but these latter pieces were studiously reshaped to become, in essence, new. It anticipated the techniques later used by America's Vanilla Fudge, but where the US group slowed their creations down for melodramatic emphasis, 1-2-3 were more concerned with swing, and used the pieces as stepping stones to self-expression,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280141\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Quinn\",\n \"text\": \"MacKenzie and Ricardo de Montreuil. Three tracks were on the soundtrack for the Kudos produced series Lip Service which was broadcast on BBC Three in the Autumn of 2010. Another three A Band Called Quinn tracks were used on Lip Service Series 2 broadcast on BBC Three in 2012 . A Band Called Quinn's track \\\"DIY\\\" was used in the remake of the classic The Borrowers starring Stephen Fry & Christopher Eccleston broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day 2011. Three songs by A Band Called Quinn are featured in Scottish Indie Film \\\"Fast Romance\\\". A Band Called Quinn have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15462925\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Iggy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"a stage-dive, which he started at a concert in Detroit. Iggy Pop, who traditionally (but not exclusively) performs bare-chested, also performed such stage theatrics as rolling around in broken glass and exposing himself to the crowd. In addition to Jim Morrison and The Doors' influence on the band, Iggy Pop also attributes the Stooges getting jump started after seeing an all-girls rock band from Princeton, New Jersey called The Untouchable play. In a 1995 interview with Bust Magazine, he relates: In 1968, one year after their live debut and now dubbed the Psychedelic Stooges, the band signed with Elektra Records,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1377247\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Pain\",\n \"text\": \"song \\\"Holy\\\" appeared on the \\\"Saw II\\\" soundtrack. A Band Called Pain is also notable for being a rare heavy metal band consisting of four African American members. Guitarist Bivens alluded to this saying: The band is also the only heavy metal act released on the independent, alternative hip hop label, Hieroglyphics Imperium Recordings. ABCP has performed at the South By Southwest festival in Austin, Texas. In October 2008, Tony Providence left the band and was replaced by Akili Peyton the following year. A Band Called Pain A Band Called Pain (abbreviated ABCP) is an American heavy metal band from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10537799\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indo pop\",\n \"text\": \"had been made for radio stations there to restrict the number of Indonesian songs being aired so local musicians would be given a fairer chance. Some of these pop rock bands incorporate traditional Malay roots into their sound, reviving the old \\\"Orkes Melayu\\\" style once popular in the region across Indonesia and Malaysia. Such bands belong to the \\\"Band Pop Melayu\\\" (Malay Pop Band) subgenre which became popular in late 2000s with acts like Kangen Band, WALI, Hijau Daun, Armada, Angkasa and ST 12. The most recent foreign influences on Indonesian pop musics are the style and genre of J-pop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15635880\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Old Pop in an Oak\",\n \"text\": \"Old Pop in an Oak \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \\\"Sex & Violins\\\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \\\"Cotton Eye Joe\\\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5541142\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Texas (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Poll Winners Party Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \\\"Paris, Texas\\\". The band released their debut album \\\"Southside\\\" in 1989, along with the debut single \\\"I Don't Want a Lover\\\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \\\"Southside\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2458701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Texas (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \\\"Paris, Texas\\\". The band released their debut album \\\"Southside\\\" in 1989, along with the debut single \\\"I Don't Want a Lover\\\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \\\"Southside\\\" debuted at number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2458672\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Experimental Pop Band\",\n \"text\": \"The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the EPs \\\"The Lounge\\\" and \\\"Boutique in my Backyard\\\", the latter named 'Single of the week' by \\\"Melody Maker\\\", with the lead track later covered by The Audience. Tracks from these and the \\\"Skinny\\\" single were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15106269\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["monkees, the","the monkies","the monkeys","the monkeys","monkees (band)","monkees","the monkees","monkee"],"string":"[\n \"monkees, the\",\n \"the monkies\",\n \"the monkeys\",\n \"the monkeys\",\n \"monkees (band)\",\n \"monkees\",\n \"the monkees\",\n \"monkee\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":897,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who was anne sullivan's most famous pupil?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"their roles as Sullivan and Keller in the 1962 film version \"The Miracle Worker\". Anne Sullivan Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Macy (April 14, 1866 – October 20, 1936), better known as Anne Sullivan, was an American teacher, best known for being the instructor and lifelong companion of Helen Keller. At the age of five, Sullivan contracted trachoma, an eye disease, which left her blind and without reading or writing skills. She received her education as a student of the Perkins School for the Blind where upon graduation she became a teacher to Keller when she was 20. Sullivan was born on","psg_id":"1748241"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"their roles as Sullivan and Keller in the 1962 film version \\\"The Miracle Worker\\\". Anne Sullivan Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Macy (April 14, 1866 – October 20, 1936), better known as Anne Sullivan, was an American teacher, best known for being the instructor and lifelong companion of Helen Keller. At the age of five, Sullivan contracted trachoma, an eye disease, which left her blind and without reading or writing skills. She received her education as a student of the Perkins School for the Blind where upon graduation she became a teacher to Keller when she was 20. Sullivan was born on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748241\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"her there. Sullivan continued to teach her bright protégée, who soon became famous for her remarkable progress. With the help of Anagnos, Keller became a public symbol for the school, helping to increase its funding and donations and making it the most famous and sought-after school for the blind in the country. However, an accusation of plagiarism against Keller greatly upset Sullivan: she left and never returned, but did remain influential to the school. Sullivan remained a close companion to Keller and continued to assist in her education, which ultimately included a degree from Radcliffe College. On May 3, 1905,","psg_id":"1748236"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"It then moved to Broadway, and was later produced as a 1962 feature film. Both the play and film featured Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Patty Duke, who played Keller on Broadway and in the 1962 film version, later played Sullivan in a 1979 television remake. Roma Downey portrayed her in the TV movie \"Monday After the Miracle\" (1998). Alison Elliott portrayed her in a 2000 television movie. Alison Pill played her on Broadway in the short-lived 2010 revival, with Abigail Breslin as Keller. Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke won Academy Awards for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress, respectively, for","psg_id":"1748240"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"softball, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' flag football and baseball. Anne Sullivan also Participates in the Beacon Minneapolis program to offer Soccer Club, Basketball Club, Squash Scholars, Swimming, Tennis and Technology and K-2 Yoga. Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include","psg_id":"14015692"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include Media, 5th- 8th Grade Band, Fitness, Health, Physical Education and Dance/Drama. Anne Sullivan School supplements their core curriculum with a Gifted & Talented program, a peer mediation program and the Second Step Social Skills","psg_id":"14015688"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"name at birth was Johanna Mansfield Sullivan; however, she was called Anne or Annie from birth. She was the oldest child of Thomas and Alice (Cloesy) Sullivan. Her family emigrated to the United States from Ireland during the Great Famine. When she was only five years old she contracted a bacterial eye disease known as trachoma, which created painful infections and over time made her nearly blind. When she was eight, her mother died, and her father abandoned the children two years later for fear he could not raise them on his own. She and her younger brother, James (\"Jimmie\"),","psg_id":"1748230"},{"title":"Timothy S. Sullivan","text":"Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned as Commander of the Pacific Maintenance and Logistics Command, but was detached from those duties while serving as Deputy PACAREA. He has also served as the First Coast Guard District Commander and Commander, Maritime Defense Command One as well as the Senior Military Advisor to the Secretary of Homeland Security serving as the primary coordinator between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security as well as operational","psg_id":"8967389"},{"title":"Michael S. Sullivan","text":"Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919 to 1928 as a Liberal-Labour-Progressive and Placentia West from 1928 to 1929 as a Liberal-Conservative Progressive in the Newfoundland House of Assembly. The son of Patrick Sullivan and Selma Brown, he was born in Presque and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. He worked for the Reid Newfoundland Company until 1914 when he went into business on his own as a pulp wood agent. Sullivan was","psg_id":"18589342"},{"title":"Timothy S. Sullivan","text":"include Eighth District Public Affairs Officer, Coast Guard Headquarters Chief of Media Relations, Press Assistant to the Commandant and Ninth District Chief of Aids to Navigation and Waterways Branch. He has been awarded the Legion of Merit (3), the Meritorious Service Medal (5), the Coast Guard Commendation Medal (3), the 9-11 Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal. He is also authorized to wear the Cutterman's Insignia. Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned","psg_id":"8967392"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central African Affairs and Security Affairs for the Bureau of African Affairs since January 2017. She previously served as United States Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo, having been nominated by President Obama on June 13, 2013, confirmed by the Senate August 1, 2013 and served through January 20, 2017. Sullivan was born Stephanie Sanders, daughter of Dr. John E. Sanders, a geologist who taught at Yale University and Barnard College and his wife, Barbara Wood Sanders,","psg_id":"19377913"},{"title":"Ed Sullivan","text":"gave birth to Elizabeth (\"Betty\"), named after Sullivan’s mother, who had died that year. The Sullivans were always \"on the town\", eating out five nights a week at some of the trendiest clubs and restaurants including the Stork Club, Danny’s Hideaway and Jimmy Kelly’s. Sullivan socialized with the rich and famous, was friends with U.S. Presidents and was given audiences with various Popes. In 1952, Betty Sullivan married the \"Ed Sullivan Show\"'s producer, Bob Precht. From the Prechts, Ed had five grandchildren—Robert Edward, Carla Elizabeth, Vincent Henry, Andrew Sullivan and Margo Elizabeth. The Sullivan and Precht families were very close;","psg_id":"126997"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"student, Sullivan was mentored by fellow legal heavyweight and Obama supporter Charles Ogletree, and the two have remained close friends. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law","psg_id":"11125343"},{"title":"Neil S. Sullivan","text":"Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New Zealand, Sullivan became a naturalized United States citizen in 2004. Sullivan became a professor of physics at the University of Florida in 1983. He became chair of the Physics Department in 1989, a","psg_id":"13026967"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law School and served as a general editor of the \"Harvard Black Letter Law Journal\", now known as the \"Harvard Journal","psg_id":"11125338"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"and manpower are provided by Target Stores and Target employed designers and craftsmen. Peace site: Students actively participate in events and in supplemental curriculum to promote peaceful interaction with other students and those in their communities. Band Grant VH1: An annual fundraiser and promotional event for the school's band program. Anne Sullivan participates in various programs to supplement the district's normal Physical Education requirements. In addition to the double gymnasium, there is a fitness center with aerobic and anaerobic machines and personal monitoring devices that track each student's progress. The Middle School sports offered at Sullivan are girls' volleyball and","psg_id":"14015691"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Political Chief at the U.S. Embassy in Ghana. Just before accepting the role as Ambassador, she served two years as Chief of Staff to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources. Sullivan was nominated to be the next ambassador to Ghana by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 6, 2018. Sullivan and her husband, John, have two sons. In addition to English, she speaks French, Spanish and Lingala. Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary","psg_id":"19377916"},{"title":"Anne Meacham","text":"Anne Meacham Mary Anne Meacham (July 21, 1925 — January 12, 2006) was a noted American actress of stage, film and soap opera. Born and raised in Chicago, Meacham left to study drama at Yale University, graduating with a degree in 1947. Meacham debuted on Broadway as Ensign Jane Hilton in 1952's \"The Long Watch\" (written by Harvey Haislip), for which she received a Clarence Derwent Award, given to outstanding newcomers to the New York stage. She is most famous for her roles on and off-Broadway, most notably in adaptations of plays written by Tennessee Williams, who was a close","psg_id":"3629148"},{"title":"Michael S. Sullivan","text":"defeated by a People's Party candidate when he ran for reelection in 1909. He served as a lieutenant-colonel in the Newfoundland Forestry Battalion during World War I. He was reelection in 1919 and served in the Newfoundland cabinet as a minister without portfolio from 1924 to 1928 and as Colonial Secretary in 1928. He also served as a Railway Commissioner. He died in office in 1929. Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919","psg_id":"18589343"},{"title":"Sullivan County School District","text":"sick days, a lump sum retirement bonus of up to $15,000 and other benefits. Teachers receive additional pay for extra duties and meetings held outside of regular school hours. Administrative costs Sullivan County School District administrative costs per pupil in 2008 was $1,217.35 per pupil. This ranked 20th in the state for administration spending. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil. Per pupil spending Sullivan County School District administration reported that per pupil spending in 2008 was $16,504 which ranked 34th in the state's 501 school districts for per pupil spending. In 2010, the District's","psg_id":"13425440"},{"title":"C. Gardner Sullivan","text":"a 1942 western directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Wallace Beery. Sullivan was married to Anne May Sullivan. He was an avid golfer and crossword puzzle enthusiast. In September 1965, Sullivan died of a heart attack at age 80 at his home in West Hollywood, California. In 1924, the magazine \"Story World\" selected a list of the ten individuals who had contributed the most to the advancement of the motion picture industry from the time of its inception. The list included Gardner (the only screenwriter on the list), director D.W. Griffith, actors Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford, Carl Laemmle","psg_id":"12059770"},{"title":"Neil S. Sullivan","text":"position he held until 1999. From 2000-2006, he served as Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He is also one of the editors-in-chief of the \"Journal of Low Temperature Physics\". Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New","psg_id":"13026968"},{"title":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)","text":"town. Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the","psg_id":"20146556"},{"title":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)","text":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the region","psg_id":"20146554"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Institution, Michael Anagnos, was contacted by Arthur Keller, who was in search of a teacher for his seven-year-old blind and deaf daughter, Helen. Anagnos immediately recommended Sullivan for this position and she began her work on March 3, 1887, at the Kellers' home in Tuscumbia, Alabama. As soon as she arrived there, she argued with Helen's parents about the Civil War and over the fact that they used to own slaves. However she also quickly connected with Helen. It was the beginning of a 49-year relationship: Sullivan evolved from teacher to governess and finally to companion and friend. Sullivan's curriculum","psg_id":"1748234"},{"title":"Anne Kristen","text":"Sullivan. This was one of Anne's most popular roles and Anne would get lots of fan mail. Anne was also on 'The Tales Of Para Handy' (1 episode - 1994). Another one of Anne's most popular roles was in Taggart, \"\"Secrets\"\" as Professor Maggie McLeish, (2 episodes - 1986 - 1994). Anne was in 'Doctor Finlay' (1 episode - 1994) as Rachel Grant. Anne was in 'Space Precinct' (2 episodes, Deathwatch Parts 1 & 2, 1995) as Bertha Fluss. In 1996, Anne was in 'Truth Or Dare' as Mrs Hugill. The last act Anne was in before her death, was","psg_id":"13792017"},{"title":"Saint Anne School","text":"Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint Anne School teaches an academic curriculum, with","psg_id":"11167852"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"he oversees as part of the Criminal Justice Institute. He represented one of the Jena Six defendants, and never lost a case during his years in Washington, D.C.'s Public Defender Services office. On June 9th, 2016 was announced and confirmed by several news outlets that's Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. will be part of the head legal defense \"Dream Team\" for the convicted ex-NFL New England Patriots football star player Aaron Hernandez double murder case. Sullivan supported fellow Harvard Law School alumnus Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election where he chaired then-Senator Obama's Criminal Justice Policy Group. As a law","psg_id":"11125342"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown","text":"the Company of Military Historians in 1949. She was one of the few women military historians. She also wrote many books and articles. In 1962, she was given an L.H.D degree from Brown University. In 1965 she lectured on military history at the University of California. In 1930, she met and married John Nicholas Brown II, a Brown family heir who eventually became Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR) from 1946 to 1949. Together, Anne and John had three children: Anne Brown died at her home \"Harbour Court\" in Newport, RI, on November 21, 1985. Anne S. K. Brown Anne","psg_id":"19771572"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)","text":"pay damages of $55 million to all parties involved. A Superior Court of Ontario judge dismissed his suit on January 19, 2004. The Montgomery heirs subsequently dropped their claim for Sullivan to pay them any royalties. However, a settlement between Sullivan, the Montgomery heirs and the AGGLA was reached in 2006 to deal with all of their outstanding disagreements. Although Kevin Sullivan's works were initially based upon the works of Montgomery, Sullivan developed most of his successful Anne-related film properties (\"Anne of Avonlea\", \"Anne -the Continuing Story\", \"Anne – A New Beginning\" and \"Road to Avonlea\") based on original material,","psg_id":"4205566"},{"title":"Pupil master","text":"Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken a required number of \"qualifying sessions\" in their chosen Inn of Court. In most cases, the newly called barrister is then required to undertake training for a","psg_id":"7113031"},{"title":"Pupil premium","text":"with our more informative and accurate measure – show the gap has narrowed by almost 4 per cent since 2012, the year after the pupil premium was introduced.\" The Sutton Trust reviewed the impact of the introduction of the pupil premium in 2015. Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school).","psg_id":"18582562"},{"title":"Roger Sullivan House","text":"Anne style. It is covered by a hip roof and finished in wooden clapboards and shingles. It is an exuberant expression of Queen Anne design, with varied gables, porches, chimneys, and bays, and a three-story turret capped with a conical roof. A period carriage house stands to the southwest of the house. The house was designed by local architect William M. Butterfield, and built in 1892 for Roger G. Sullivan on land he purchased in 1890 from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company. Sullivan, a native of Bradford, New Hampshire, was manufacturer of one of the most widely distributed brands of ten-cent","psg_id":"18085489"},{"title":"Saint Anne School","text":"Dribblers, and Volleyball (Varsity and Junior Varsity). Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint","psg_id":"11167854"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Sullivan married Harvard University instructor and literary critic John Albert Macy (1877–1932), who had helped Keller with her publications. He moved in with them, and they lived together. However, within a few years, the marriage began to disintegrate. By 1914 they separated, though he is listed as living as a \"lodger\" with them in the 1920 U.S. Census. They never officially divorced. As the years progressed after their separation, he appears to have faded from her life. She never remarried. In 1932 Keller and Sullivan were each awarded honorary fellowships from the Educational Institute of Scotland. They also were awarded","psg_id":"1748237"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown","text":"Anne S. K. Brown Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown was an American historian, socialite, and collector of military memorabilia who married into the prominent Rhode Island Brown family, founders of Brown University. Anne was born on March 25, 1906, in Brooklyn to Rev. Arthur B. and Sally Bruce Kinsolving. When she was six months old her family moved to Baltimore where her father took the position of rector at Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church. (Eventually Rev. Kinsolving became Bishop of Baltimore). She was the sister of the Rev. Dr. Arthur Lee Kinsolving, rector of Trinity Church, and later, St. James' Episcopal","psg_id":"19771570"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Keller described Sullivan's last month as being very agitated, but during the last week she was said to return to her normal generous self. Sullivan was cremated and her ashes were interred in a memorial at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to be recognized for her achievements in this way. When Keller died in 1968, her ashes were placed in the Washington National Cathedral next to those of Sullivan. Sullivan is the main character in \"The Miracle Worker\", by William Gibson, originally produced for television in 1957, where she was portrayed by Teresa Wright.","psg_id":"1748239"},{"title":"Pupil premium","text":"Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school). Schools receive an extra premium of £1,900 for pupils: Service children also receive an allocation of £300, if a parent is serving in the armed forces or is in receipt of a service pension. The pupil premium was introduced in 2011 by the","psg_id":"18582558"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry Sullivan is a fictional character from the British science-fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" and is a companion of the Fourth Doctor. Played by Ian Marter, the character appears as a regular during the programme's twelfth season in 1974–1975. Doctor Sullivan is a commissioned Surgeon-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, who is attached as medical officer to the United Nations Intelligence Taskforce, the military organisation to which the Doctor acts as scientific advisor. He is first mentioned (though not seen) in \"Planet of the Spiders\", when the Brigadier thinks the Third Doctor has gone into a coma.","psg_id":"3636493"},{"title":"Luke Sullivan","text":"the controversy ABC's Virginia Haussegger noted, \"In the tradition of some of the greatest art scandals, Luke Sullivan's work has challenged, provoked and unsettled everyone who has laid eyes on it\". In his 2008 exhibition, \"Freestyler\", Sullivan expanded his oeuvre to include paintings of air disasters and highjackings. His recreation of Flight 175's infamous approach moments before its collision with the World Trade Center was explained by the artist as \"a painting of an image that had been burnt into my psyche\". Luke Sullivan Luke Sullivan (born 30 March 1961, in Singapore) is an Australian visual artist most notable for","psg_id":"12842300"},{"title":"Marie-Anne Collot","text":"Marie-Anne Collot Marie-Anne Collot (1748 – 24 February 1821) was a French sculptor. She was the student and daughter-in-law of Etienne Falconet and is most well known as a portraitist, close to the philosophic and artistic circles of Diderot and Catherine the Great. Marie-Anne Collot was born in Paris and started to work as a model at the age of 15 in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne. He had a determining influence on her career as a portraitist. She then entered Etienne Falconet's workshop, who was a close friend of Diderot. She became Falconet's pupil and faithful friend. Her","psg_id":"16172934"},{"title":"W. S. Gilbert","text":"W. S. Gilbert Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (18 November 1836 – 29 May 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist, poet and illustrator best known for his collaboration with composer Arthur Sullivan, which produced fourteen comic operas. The most famous of these include \"H.M.S. Pinafore\", \"The Pirates of Penzance\" and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre, \"The Mikado\". The popularity of these works was supported for over a century by year-round performances of them, in Britain and abroad, by the repertory company that Gilbert, Sullivan and their producer Richard D'Oyly Carte founded, the D'Oyly","psg_id":"9162840"},{"title":"Roger Sullivan House","text":"cigars, employing as many as 800 workers in a factory on West Central Street. Butterfield was one of the city's most prolific architects of the period, producing designs for all types of buildings and in many different styles. The house's builder, Wilberforce Ireland, was one of Manchester's leading contractors of the period. The house remained in the Sullivan family until 1957. Roger Sullivan House The Roger Sullivan House is a historic house at 168 Walnut Street in Manchester, New Hampshire. Built in 1892, it is the only known example of residential Queen Anne architecture by local architect William M. Butterfield,","psg_id":"18085490"},{"title":"Francis Conroy Sullivan","text":"Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil of Frank Lloyd Wright aside from Roger d'Astous, Sullivan worked in the Oak Park studio in 1907 but returned to Ottawa in 1908. Sullivan brought the modernist Prairie School style to Canada, building a number of prominent structures, often in the Prairie Style. Sullivan was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was an architect for the Canadian Department of Public Works from 1908 to 1911, after which he had an independent practice in Ottawa until 1916. In this capacity he","psg_id":"4443950"},{"title":"William Matheus Sullivan","text":"William Matheus Sullivan William Matheus Sullivan (1885-1947) was a prominent lawyer and his passion for classical music led him to become the founder of a renowned music festival. Moreover, at his death, The William Matheus Sullivan Musical Foundation (also known the Sullivan Foundation) was founded by his bequest. William Matheus Sullivan was born in 1885, in Brooklyn, New York. Sullivan became the Metropolitan Opera's attorney and he was the attorney also of many of the Met singers. He sponsored singers and musicians who would become famous in their own fields. In 1936 Sullivan moved to a large house in Ridgefield,","psg_id":"20525545"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"involved a strict schedule with constant introduction of new vocabulary words, however, Sullivan quickly changed her teachings after seeing they did not suit Keller. Instead, she began to teach her vocabulary based on her own interests, by spelling each word out into Keller's palm; within six months this method proved to be working as Keller had learned 575 words, some multiplication tables, and the Braille system. Sullivan strongly encouraged Helen's parents to send her to the Perkins School where she could have an appropriate education. Once they agreed to this, Sullivan took Keller to Boston in 1888 and stayed with","psg_id":"1748235"},{"title":"Kevin Sullivan (producer)","text":"of Avonlea\" – US release) starring Follows, Dewhurst and Wendy Hiller, \"\" (1998) and most recently \"\" (2009) starring Barbara Hershey and Shirley MacLaine. Sullivan penned all three sequel screenplays as well as the novel for \"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\". An educational, animated series \"\" produced for PBS Kids and \"Road to Avonlea\" produced for CBC and Disney, were each successful spin offs from the Anne of Green Gables franchise. Set in early 1900s Prince Edward Island, \"Road to Avonlea\" was the most popular and most lucrative drama series in Canadian TV history. Co-produced with a strong","psg_id":"5891817"},{"title":"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge)","text":"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge) Timothy Sullivan (6 January 1874 – 1949) was an Irish judge who served as Chief Justice of Ireland from 1936 to 1946, a Justice of the Supreme Court from 1924 to 1946, President of the High Court and a Judge of the High Court from 1924 to 1936. He was born in Dublin, the third son of Timothy Daniel Sullivan, a prominent Home Rule MP and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Through his sister Anne who married Dr. Thomas Higgins he was the uncle of Kevin O'Higgins and great-uncle of another Chief Justice, Tom O'Higgins. His aunt","psg_id":"15080791"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"companion (aside from Leela) on the scanner screen in \"Resurrection of the Daleks\". Harry is also seen calling out to the Doctor just before his regeneration in \"Logopolis\". He is also mentioned in \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" story \"Death of the Doctor\", with Sarah recounting his successful medical career, revealing \"He did such good work with vaccines. He saved thousands of lives\". In \"Doctor Who Magazine\" issue 512, discussing his 2017 episode \"Knock Knock', writer Mike Bartlett revealed that the character of Harry in his episode was intended to be the grandson of Harry Sullivan. Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry","psg_id":"3636506"},{"title":"Sullivan and Gilbert","text":"Jerome and Donna English. Subsequent productions followed. This is not the only show about the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership. A 1938 Broadway show, \"Knights of Song\", tells the story of the partnership, as do the musicals \"The Savoyards\", by Donald Madgwick (1971) and \"Tarantara Tarantara\", by Ian Taylor (1975), and the films \"The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan\" (1951) and \"Topsy-Turvy\" (1999). In December 1890, near the end of their collaboration, and still estranged by their famous carpet quarrel, W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan have neither seen nor spoken with each other in months. Now they must supervise","psg_id":"9774091"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"honorary degrees from Temple University. In 1955 Keller was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University, and in 1956 the director's cottage at the Perkins School was named the Keller-Macy Cottage. In 2003, Sullivan was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Sullivan had been seriously visually impaired for almost all of her life, but by 1935 she was completely blind in both eyes. On October 15, 1936, she had a coronary thrombosis, fell into a coma, and died five days later on October 20 at age 70, in Forest Hills, Queens, New York with Keller holding her hand.","psg_id":"1748238"},{"title":"Exit pupil","text":"Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by the eyepiece. The size and shape of this disc is crucial to the instrument's performance, because the observer's eye can see light only if it passes through this tiny aperture. The term \"exit pupil\" is also sometimes used to","psg_id":"3995193"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"were sent to an overcrowded almshouse in Tewksbury, Massachusetts (today part of Tewksbury Hospital). Jimmie had a weak hip condition and died two to three months into their stay. Sullivan remained at the Tewksbury house for four years after his death, where she had eye operations that offered some short-term relief for her eye pain but ultimately proved ineffective. Sullivan lost her sight at a young age and therefore had no skills in reading, writing, or sewing and the only work she could find was as a housemaid; however, this position was unsuccessful. Another blind resident staying at the Tewksbury","psg_id":"1748231"},{"title":"Sullivan (song)","text":"suggesting that she \"change her Blue Star to Gold.\" \"Sullivan\" was originally written as a stripped down acoustic song in contrast to the full-fledged electric ensemble recorded for the album. Such an acoustic version was also recorded, however, and has received occasional radio play since the success of the original single. As one of their most famous songs, \"Sullivan\" is a Caroline's Spine concert staple. The popularity and patriotism of the song also earned the band a gig on the USS \"Enterprise\" in 1998. On November 16, 2008, the Sullivan Brothers Iowa Veterans Museum opened to the public in Waterloo,","psg_id":"12751525"},{"title":"Louis Sullivan","text":"moved to Paris and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts for a year. He returned to Chicago and began work for the firm of Joseph S. Johnston & John Edelman as a draftsman. Johnston & Edleman were commissioned for the design of the Moody Tabernacle, with the interior decorative \"fresco secco\" stencils (stencil technique applied on dry plaster) designed by Sullivan. In 1879 Dankmar Adler hired Sullivan. A year later, Sullivan became a partner in the firm. This marked the beginning of Sullivan's most productive years. Adler and Sullivan initially achieved fame as theater architects. While most of their theaters","psg_id":"637870"},{"title":"Pupil (band)","text":"most scenes and characters were done using traditional hand-drawn 2D animation subsequently softly blended with 3D and CGI. One of the famous anime films that used this technique is , which is also a personal favourite of Ely (as evident with The Mongols' \"Case Logic\" lyrics and interviews). It was filmed in the Philippines, processed in Malaysia by Hue Visualab, and launched in Animax's ASEAN headquarters in Singapore. The song won a Promax/BDA award in 2008, making Pupil the first Filipino band to win such award. Wild Life, their second album under Sony BMG, features 12 tracks. It featured photography","psg_id":"6834530"},{"title":"Jean Sullivan","text":"79. She had a daughter, the actress Francesca Poston, by actor Tom Poston, whom she married in 1955. She and Poston were divorced in 1968. Sullivan was selected as an Honored Member in the \"US Executives\" Category for 1989's \"Who's Who in America\". Jean Sullivan Jean Sullivan (May 26, 1923 – February 27, 2003) was an American actress and dancer. She acted in film, television and stage productions, and danced both flamenco and ballet, the latter with the American Ballet Theatre. Sullivan was born in 1923 in Utah. She was discovered by a scout from Warner Brothers, who saw her","psg_id":"11167849"},{"title":"Sullivan County Public Library","text":"also included an elevator. In the late 1960's and the early 1970's, the Merom, Shelburn, Farmersburg, Dugger, and Carlisle libraries merged with the Sullivan Library, and became a part of the Sullivan County Public Library system. Outreach areas include the Hymera Community Library, Sullivan Housing Authority, and the Sullivan County Community Hospital. Library cards are free to those who live or own property in Sullivan County. In addition to standard public library services, the library offers video rental, downloadable audiobooks, eBooks, music, and magazines. Sullivan County Public Library The Sullivan County Public Library serves residents of Sullivan and Sullivan County,","psg_id":"19540135"},{"title":"Louis Sullivan","text":"design heritage. Terra cotta is lighter and easier to work with than stone masonry. Sullivan used it in his architecture because it had a malleability that was appropriate for his ornament. Probably the most famous example of ornament used by Sullivan is the writhing green ironwork that covers the entrance canopies of the Carson Pirie Scott store on south State Street. Such ornaments, often executed by the talented younger draftsmen in Sullivan's employ, eventually would become Sullivan's trademark; to students of architecture, they are instantly-recognizable as his signature. Another signature element of Sullivan's work is the massive, semi-circular arch. Sullivan","psg_id":"637879"},{"title":"Francis Conroy Sullivan","text":"frequently designed schools for the Ottawa Catholic School Board. In 1920 he moved to Chicago and became the chief architect for the Chicago Public School Board. Examples of Sullivan's work include: Although influenced by Wright, Sullivan's work diverged from Wright's in certain important ways. For example, whereas horizontals predominate in Wright's creations, Sullivan used strong verticals to create tension in his designs. Sullivan went to Chandler, Arizona while in Wright's employ, and died there on April 4, 1929. 5.* Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil","psg_id":"4443951"},{"title":"The Ed Sullivan Show","text":"waves of admiration that came with performing on the show to new heights of fame and has remained one of the most famous violinists for decades. On September 9, 1956, Presley made his first appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" (after earlier appearances on shows hosted by the Dorsey Brothers, Milton Berle, and Steve Allen), even though Sullivan had previously vowed never to allow Presley on the show. According to Sullivan biographer Michael David Harris, \"Sullivan signed Presley when the host was having an intense Sunday-night rivalry with Steve Allen. Allen had the singer on July 1 and trounced Sullivan","psg_id":"1265164"},{"title":"Anne Dodd","text":"her eldest daughter, already married, she left £500, and she left her two younger daughters £600 each, as well as her jewels and the shop lease. Her youngest daughter, also named Anne, continued operating the shop, and Henry Fielding refers to the impressive array of dour looking newspapers stacked in the racks of Anne Dodd's shop in \"The Covent Garden Journal\" in 1752. Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was","psg_id":"7532397"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Congo (then Zaire) from 1980 to 1983, teaching English in Mbanza Mboma. It was in the Peace Corps that she met her husband, John Sullivan, who was serving as a volunteer in Zaire. When she embarked on a career as a U.S. diplomat, Sullivan returned to Africa, serving as a consular and political officer in Cameroon from 1986 to 1988. In 1988 she began the first of several tours with the Executive Secretariat Operations Center. Other assignments included serving as Chief of Operations for the Africa Region of Peace Corps from 1994 to 96, as well as a role as","psg_id":"19377915"},{"title":"Eamon Sullivan","text":"by Sullivan in the relay with a time of 47.20 s. Five minutes later, Sullivan reclaimed the World Record in the second semi-final in time of 47.05 s. In the finals, Sullivan won the silver medal, edged out by Bernard by 0.11 s. In the 50m final, Sullivan finished in a disappointing 6th place. Just two weeks before the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Sullivan was ruled out from competing due to a virus. Two months later, Sullivan's training camp came to an end when he underwent an appendectomy. He was attending a high-altitude training camp in Flagstaff, Arizona,","psg_id":"11589430"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)","text":"private profit-seeking enterprise as far as its activities were concerned. Sullivan and the heirs came into further conflict during the 1990s. Sullivan was sued by the heirs. Their contractual agreement with Sullivan said that he would pay them a flat $425,000 (CAD) fee for the right to adapt the first book (and another $100,000 to do the second movie, \"Anne of Avonlea\"), plus 10% of the profits of Anne 1 and 5% of the profits of Anne 2. The contract also gave them the right to examine Sullivan Entertainment's financial records. However, when Sullivan claimed that neither of the movies","psg_id":"4205564"},{"title":"Te Deum Laudamus (Sullivan)","text":"after the deaths of both Sullivan and Queen Victoria. The piece was composed for chorus, brass, strings and organ, and features as a recurring theme the melody of Sullivan's hymn tune \"St. Gertrude\", his setting for \"Onward Christian Soldiers.\" Arthur Sullivan became Britain's most famous composer during the late Victorian era, and so he was an obvious choice to compose a piece to celebrate the coming end of the Boer War. George Martin and Colonel Arthur Collins visited Sullivan in his home on May 26, 1900 to ask him to write the \"Te Deum\". Sullivan wrote in his diary that","psg_id":"11659258"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning","text":"that was seen as low compared to Sullivan's earlier \"Anne\" productions. The film was not well received by critics or fans. \"The Globe and Mail\"'s Kate Taylor said the film, \"never justifies its presumption in inventing a new creation story for a Canadian literary icon.\" Bill Brioux felt that \"maybe Anne just doesn't age all that well. Maybe she is supposed to stay in freckles and pigtails, locked in that perfect P.E.I. prism Montgomery authored and Sullivan so artfully adapted when they both were in their 20s.\" Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning Anne of Green Gables: A New","psg_id":"10691578"},{"title":"Arthur Sullivan","text":"senior, who had two children. He met her in Paris around 1867, and the affair began in earnest soon after she moved to London in 1871. According to a contemporary description of Ronalds, \"Her face was perfectly divine in its loveliness, her features small and exquisitely regular. Her hair was a dark shade of brown – \"châtain foncé\" [deep chestnut] – and very abundant ... a lovely woman, with the most generous smile one could possibly imagine, and the most beautiful teeth.\" Sullivan called her \"the best amateur singer in London\". She often performed Sullivan's songs at her famous Sunday","psg_id":"556955"},{"title":"Exit pupil","text":"the focal plane, the higher the angles of incidence at the extreme edges of the field. This can lead to pixel vignetting. For this reason, many small digital cameras (such as those found in cell phones) are image-space telecentric. Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by","psg_id":"3995202"},{"title":"Sullivan (play)","text":"Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal troubles. A few years after it was produced, \"Sullivan\" was adapted into the","psg_id":"11867413"},{"title":"Gilbert and Sullivan","text":"robes after seeing them used by the Lord Chancellor in a production of \"Iolanthe\". Alternatively, Lord Chancellor Charles Falconer is recorded as objecting so strongly to \"Iolanthe\"'s comic portrayal of Lord Chancellors that he supported moves to disband the office. British politicians, beyond quoting some of the more famous lines, have delivered speeches in the form of Gilbert and Sullivan pastiches. These include Conservative Peter Lilley's speech mimicking the form of \"I've got a little list\" from \"The Mikado\", listing those he was against, including \"sponging socialists\" and \"young ladies who get pregnant just to jump the housing queue\". Political","psg_id":"168976"},{"title":"Anne Dodd","text":"Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was described in the marriage license as a \"spinster\" of about twenty-two years of age. Nathaniel and Anne set up their shop at the sign of the Peacock outside Temple Bar in late 1711, and the shop would operate successfully for nearly half a century afterward. Nathaniel was the \"de jure\" owner of the business, but Anne's was the only name to appear on","psg_id":"7532394"},{"title":"Cultural depictions of Anne Boleyn","text":"strong-willed and beautiful woman who was destroyed by her husband, who was presented as a brutal tyrant by most popular historians. A 19th-century biography of Anne by Elizabeth Benger was particularly full of praise for Anne, as was one entitled \"Star of the Court\" by Selina Bunbury. Famous writers and novelists who subscribed to this view of Anne (which persisted into the 20th century) included Jane Austen, Agnes Strickland, Jean Plaidy and playwright Maxwell Anderson. The play and Oscar-winning movie \"Anne of the Thousand Days\" is inspired by this interpretation of Anne's life, as is Donizetti's opera \"Anna Bolena\" (from","psg_id":"11719425"},{"title":"Anne Maddocks","text":"Anne Maddocks Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's","psg_id":"12026741"},{"title":"Patterson & Sullivan","text":"Patterson & Sullivan Patterson & Sullivan (P&S) was an art service based in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s. In addition to their illustration services, P&S employed a staff of graphic and packaging designers as well as typographers, calligraphic artists and photographers. J.E. Patterson and Ray Sullivan founded the San Francisco based art service Patterson & Sullivan in 1921. They provided illustration services for the local advertising agencies such as Lord & Thomas, McCann Erickson, BBD&O, Young & Rubicam and J. Walter Thompson. By the mid-1920s, P&S was attracting many of the country's leading illustrators including John Atherton, Stan","psg_id":"11069698"},{"title":"Timothy Daniel Sullivan","text":"to 1946. His daughter Frances was an Irish-language activist in Craobh an Chéitinnigh, the Keating branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaelige) and a lecturer in Irish. His daughter Anne (who had sixteen children) was the mother of politician Kevin O'Higgins, one of the dominant political figures of the 1920s. His great-grandson Tom O'Higgins also went on to become Chief Justice of Ireland from 1974 to 1985. His brother, Alexander, author of \"New Ireland\" and a fervant constitutional and cultural nationalist, was owner and editor of \"The Nation\" after Gavan Duffy, and prior to Timothy Daniel Sullivan. Sullivan, T.D.","psg_id":"4578515"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"amnesia and subsequent regenerations prevent either the Doctor or Harry from recognizing each other, Harry notes that the Doctor has a certain 'Doctorishness' about him. In the Big Finish Productions audio drama \"UNIT: The Wasting\" (2005), Commodore Sullivan (who is working with NATO) is called on by the Brigadier for a favour but does not have a speaking part. Harry's previously unknown younger stepbrother, Will Sullivan (also a medical doctor), appears in the second series of the \"Sarah Jane Smith Adventures\" (2005–2006) audio plays by Big Finish, voiced by Tom Chadbon. Harry is mentioned by both Will and Sarah Jane,","psg_id":"3636504"},{"title":"Who are the Most Beloved People?","text":"from the top Chinese leaders. Considered the most famous literary and propaganda piece produced by China during the Korean War, the essay succeed in elevating the soldiers' traditionally low social status within the Confucian culture, and helped to boost the recruitment of soldiers for the Korean War. In the decades following the essay's publication, the phrase \"most beloved people\" has become synonymous with the PVA in mainland China, while the essay has become required reading in Chinese school curriculum. Who are the Most Beloved People? Who are the Most Beloved People? () is the title of a famous essay about","psg_id":"3865660"},{"title":"Marie-Anne Libert","text":"Marie-Anne Libert Marie-Anne Libert, (born 7 April 1782 in Malmedy, province of Liège, died 14 January 1865 in Malmedy) was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists. She is sometimes referred to as \"Anne-Marie Libert.\" Marie-Anne Libert was born in Malmedy in April 1782, twelfth of the thirteen children of Henri-Joseph Libert and his wife Marie-Jeanne-Bernadine Libert (née Dubois). The parents, educated members of the middle class who ran a tanning business, quickly realized her intellectual potential. She was initially a pupil of the Sépulcrines of Malmedy. At the age of eleven her","psg_id":"17119159"},{"title":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster","text":"and was buried in the churchyard of Eccleston Church near Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry","psg_id":"16854432"},{"title":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster","text":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and served six years as personnel driver, while her brother Adam was killed","psg_id":"16854428"},{"title":"Pupil master","text":"to continue practising the law, a barrister may attempt to become a tenant in a set of barristers' chambers, or find a position as an employed barrister. Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken","psg_id":"7113033"},{"title":"Apt Pupil (film)","text":"Murphy wrote, \"[The acting] makes you wish \"Apt Pupil\" had the art and the courage actually to look into evil's awful abyss.\" The critic perceived that \"Apt Pupil\" came off as a conventional horror film, that it had Stephen King's \"characteristically unsavory\" touches, and that Singer's \"inept\" direction \"trivialize[s] the characters and the subject matter\". Lisa Schwarzbaum of \"Entertainment Weekly\" saw \"Apt Pupil\" as not a \"hunted-Nazi thriller\" nor a \"full-tilt Stephen King thriller\", but as a \"student-teacher parable\" that comes off as \"disturbing\". Schwarzbaum felt that Singer told \"a story with serious moral resonance\", though patience was needed to","psg_id":"740782"},{"title":"Arthur Sullivan","text":"the 14-year-old Sullivan, granting him a year's training at the academy. His principal teacher there was John Goss, whose own teacher, Thomas Attwood, had been a pupil of Mozart. He studied piano with William Sterndale Bennett (the future head of the academy) and Arthur O'Leary. During this first year at the academy Sullivan continued to sing solos with the Chapel Royal, which provided a small amount of spending money. Sullivan's scholarship was extended to a second year, and in 1858, in what his biographer Arthur Jacobs calls an \"extraordinary gesture of confidence\", the scholarship committee extended his grant for a","psg_id":"556915"},{"title":"The Most Famous Man in America","text":"The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book describes Beecher's childhood, ministry, support for the abolition of slavery and other social causes, and widely publicized 1875 trial for adultery. Before publishing the book, Applegate researched and wrote about Beecher for twenty years, starting when she was an undergraduate student at Beecher's alma mater, Amherst College. The book was generally well received by critics. In 2007, it was awarded","psg_id":"11648344"},{"title":"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album)","text":"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album) Fearless is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Jazmine Sullivan, released September 23, 2008, on J Records. Production for the album took place during 2007 to 2008 and was handled by several record producers, including Missy Elliott, Stargate, Carvin & Ivan, Wyclef Jean, and Salaam Remi. The album debuted at number six on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling 65,000 copies in its first week. It also produced four singles that attained respectable charting on \"Billboard\"s Hot 100 chart. It Upon its release, \"Fearless\" received generally positive reviews from most music critics who complimented","psg_id":"12161404"},{"title":"Tommy Sullivan (curler)","text":"in 2014 to form his own team. In mixed curling, Sullivan teamed up with Mary-Anne Arsenault to play in the 2014 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Trials. They won one game. Tommy Sullivan (curler) Thomas \"Tommy\" Sullivan (born November 23, 1977) is a Canadian curler from Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sullivan was originally from New Brunswick. As a junior curler, he skipped the New Brunswick team at the 1997 Canadian Junior Curling Championships. At the juniors, he led his team to a 7–5 round robin record, which was good enough to be in a five-way tie for third place. In order to","psg_id":"18334017"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"an art teacher. Sullivan attended the Hackley School. As an undergraduate, Sullivan attended Brown University, where she majored in English language and literature and received the Francis Driscoll Premium Award from the Classics Department. She also excelled as a collegiate athlete. She played soccer and lacrosse all four years, and made All-Ivy teams in ice hockey, lacrosse and soccer. She graduated with a B.A. in 1980. Sullivan later received an M.S. in security strategy from the National Defense University at the National War College. Sullivan began her career with service in The Peace Corps, working in the Democratic Republic of","psg_id":"19377914"},{"title":"The Most Famous Man in America","text":"her story\". On April 16, 2007, the book was announced as the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. Applegate said of her win, \"Half of it is just good luck ... Had it come out four years ago, I don't think the climate was ready for it. The religious right intersection with politics is very important now.\" The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book","psg_id":"11648354"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection","text":"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University Library in 1981. Mrs. John Nicholas Brown (Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown, 1906-1985) began collecting toy soldiers in 1930, but within a few years had moved on to acquiring graphics and monographs depicting or describing military uniforms. In the years following the Second World War, the collection increased dramatically, so much so that the Brown","psg_id":"11773816"},{"title":"Anne Shirley","text":"\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\" and \"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \"Anne with an E\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \"The","psg_id":"1794651"},{"title":"Tim Sullivan (writer)","text":"Goonan's \"The Bones of Time\"; a review of a novel by Walter Jon Williams, \"Metropolitan\", which Sullivan characterized as highly readable \"due largely to pungent characterization and persuasive dialogue\"; and Allen Steele's novel \"The Tranquillity Alternative\" (1995), which he praised in the same issue of \"Book World\". He has used different versions of his name while publishing fiction: Timothy Robert Sullivan, Timothy R. Sullivan, and Tim Sullivan. Sullivan began his career in film in a collaboration with S. P. Somtow, entitled \"The Laughing Dead\" (1989); Sullivan plays a priest losing his faith, Father O'Sullivan, who becomes possessed by a Mayan","psg_id":"17227263"},{"title":"Pupil","text":"of all wavelengths across the full diameter of the lens, even in bright light. It has also been suggested that in ambush predators such as some snakes, vertical slit pupils may aid in camouflage, breaking up the circular outline of the eye. In a study of Australian snakes, pupil shapes correlated both with diel activity times and with foraging behaviour. Most snake species with vertical pupils were nocturnal and also ambush foragers, and most snakes with circular pupils were diurnal and active foragers. Overall, foraging behaviour predicted pupil shape accurately in more cases than did diel time of activity, because","psg_id":"819661"},{"title":"Sullivan (play)","text":"English play \"David Garrick\" by Robertson, with Garrick returned to the leading role. Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal","psg_id":"11867414"},{"title":"Anne Shirley","text":"cannot get right. Hammill observed that the idea that Anne was entirely cheerful is a product of the film and television versions as the Anne of the books has to deal with loss, rejection, cruel authority figures, and loneliness. Anne was portrayed by Kim Braden in two BBC mini-series in the early 1970s, based upon the books \"Anne of Green Gables\" and \"Anne of Avonlea\". Anne was portrayed by Megan Follows in three of the four CBC Television film adaptions by Kevin Sullivan: \"Anne of Green Gables\", \"Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel\", and \"\"; the third film is an","psg_id":"1794649"},{"title":"Jeremiah F. Sullivan","text":"January 13, 1874. He then practiced in the firm of Meighan & Sullivan, and in 1877 sat on the San Francisco Board of Education. On September 2, 1879, Sullivan was elected as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court under the new constitution, and was re-elected in 1884. Among his notable cases is common law marriage and divorce case of Sarah Althea Hill against Senator William Sharon of Nevada. Sullivan ruled the marriage existed and ordered a property settlement. Former Chief Justice David S. Terry, who married Hill in 1886, then accused Sullivan in the press of taking","psg_id":"18876148"},{"title":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown","text":"journey to crazy, wild and exciting places. Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo","psg_id":"13796352"},{"title":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown","text":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo and his adolescent sidekick Butch as they","psg_id":"13796351"},{"title":"Gilbert and Sullivan","text":"is not found in the librettos. Many other children's books have since been written retelling the stories of the operas or adapting characters or events from them. In the 19th century, the most popular Gilbert and Sullivan songs and music were adapted as dance pieces. Many musical theatre and film adaptations of the operas have been produced, including the following: Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas","psg_id":"168983"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"her there. Sullivan continued to teach her bright protégée, who soon became famous for her remarkable progress. With the help of Anagnos, Keller became a public symbol for the school, helping to increase its funding and donations and making it the most famous and sought-after school for the blind in the country. However, an accusation of plagiarism against Keller greatly upset Sullivan: she left and never returned, but did remain influential to the school. Sullivan remained a close companion to Keller and continued to assist in her education, which ultimately included a degree from Radcliffe College. On May 3, 1905,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748236\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"It then moved to Broadway, and was later produced as a 1962 feature film. Both the play and film featured Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Patty Duke, who played Keller on Broadway and in the 1962 film version, later played Sullivan in a 1979 television remake. Roma Downey portrayed her in the TV movie \\\"Monday After the Miracle\\\" (1998). Alison Elliott portrayed her in a 2000 television movie. Alison Pill played her on Broadway in the short-lived 2010 revival, with Abigail Breslin as Keller. Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke won Academy Awards for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress, respectively, for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748240\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"softball, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' flag football and baseball. Anne Sullivan also Participates in the Beacon Minneapolis program to offer Soccer Club, Basketball Club, Squash Scholars, Swimming, Tennis and Technology and K-2 Yoga. Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015692\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include Media, 5th- 8th Grade Band, Fitness, Health, Physical Education and Dance/Drama. Anne Sullivan School supplements their core curriculum with a Gifted & Talented program, a peer mediation program and the Second Step Social Skills\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015688\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"name at birth was Johanna Mansfield Sullivan; however, she was called Anne or Annie from birth. She was the oldest child of Thomas and Alice (Cloesy) Sullivan. Her family emigrated to the United States from Ireland during the Great Famine. When she was only five years old she contracted a bacterial eye disease known as trachoma, which created painful infections and over time made her nearly blind. When she was eight, her mother died, and her father abandoned the children two years later for fear he could not raise them on his own. She and her younger brother, James (\\\"Jimmie\\\"),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748230\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned as Commander of the Pacific Maintenance and Logistics Command, but was detached from those duties while serving as Deputy PACAREA. He has also served as the First Coast Guard District Commander and Commander, Maritime Defense Command One as well as the Senior Military Advisor to the Secretary of Homeland Security serving as the primary coordinator between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security as well as operational\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8967389\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919 to 1928 as a Liberal-Labour-Progressive and Placentia West from 1928 to 1929 as a Liberal-Conservative Progressive in the Newfoundland House of Assembly. The son of Patrick Sullivan and Selma Brown, he was born in Presque and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. He worked for the Reid Newfoundland Company until 1914 when he went into business on his own as a pulp wood agent. Sullivan was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18589342\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"include Eighth District Public Affairs Officer, Coast Guard Headquarters Chief of Media Relations, Press Assistant to the Commandant and Ninth District Chief of Aids to Navigation and Waterways Branch. He has been awarded the Legion of Merit (3), the Meritorious Service Medal (5), the Coast Guard Commendation Medal (3), the 9-11 Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal. He is also authorized to wear the Cutterman's Insignia. Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8967392\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central African Affairs and Security Affairs for the Bureau of African Affairs since January 2017. She previously served as United States Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo, having been nominated by President Obama on June 13, 2013, confirmed by the Senate August 1, 2013 and served through January 20, 2017. Sullivan was born Stephanie Sanders, daughter of Dr. John E. Sanders, a geologist who taught at Yale University and Barnard College and his wife, Barbara Wood Sanders,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377913\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ed Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"gave birth to Elizabeth (\\\"Betty\\\"), named after Sullivan’s mother, who had died that year. The Sullivans were always \\\"on the town\\\", eating out five nights a week at some of the trendiest clubs and restaurants including the Stork Club, Danny’s Hideaway and Jimmy Kelly’s. Sullivan socialized with the rich and famous, was friends with U.S. Presidents and was given audiences with various Popes. In 1952, Betty Sullivan married the \\\"Ed Sullivan Show\\\"'s producer, Bob Precht. From the Prechts, Ed had five grandchildren—Robert Edward, Carla Elizabeth, Vincent Henry, Andrew Sullivan and Margo Elizabeth. The Sullivan and Precht families were very close;\",\n \"psg_id\": \"126997\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"student, Sullivan was mentored by fellow legal heavyweight and Obama supporter Charles Ogletree, and the two have remained close friends. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neil S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \\\"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\\\". Born in New Zealand, Sullivan became a naturalized United States citizen in 2004. Sullivan became a professor of physics at the University of Florida in 1983. He became chair of the Physics Department in 1989, a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13026967\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law School and served as a general editor of the \\\"Harvard Black Letter Law Journal\\\", now known as the \\\"Harvard Journal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125338\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"and manpower are provided by Target Stores and Target employed designers and craftsmen. Peace site: Students actively participate in events and in supplemental curriculum to promote peaceful interaction with other students and those in their communities. Band Grant VH1: An annual fundraiser and promotional event for the school's band program. Anne Sullivan participates in various programs to supplement the district's normal Physical Education requirements. In addition to the double gymnasium, there is a fitness center with aerobic and anaerobic machines and personal monitoring devices that track each student's progress. The Middle School sports offered at Sullivan are girls' volleyball and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015691\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Political Chief at the U.S. Embassy in Ghana. Just before accepting the role as Ambassador, she served two years as Chief of Staff to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources. Sullivan was nominated to be the next ambassador to Ghana by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 6, 2018. Sullivan and her husband, John, have two sons. In addition to English, she speaks French, Spanish and Lingala. Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377916\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Meacham\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Meacham Mary Anne Meacham (July 21, 1925 — January 12, 2006) was a noted American actress of stage, film and soap opera. Born and raised in Chicago, Meacham left to study drama at Yale University, graduating with a degree in 1947. Meacham debuted on Broadway as Ensign Jane Hilton in 1952's \\\"The Long Watch\\\" (written by Harvey Haislip), for which she received a Clarence Derwent Award, given to outstanding newcomers to the New York stage. She is most famous for her roles on and off-Broadway, most notably in adaptations of plays written by Tennessee Williams, who was a close\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3629148\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"defeated by a People's Party candidate when he ran for reelection in 1909. He served as a lieutenant-colonel in the Newfoundland Forestry Battalion during World War I. He was reelection in 1919 and served in the Newfoundland cabinet as a minister without portfolio from 1924 to 1928 and as Colonial Secretary in 1928. He also served as a Railway Commissioner. He died in office in 1929. Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18589343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan County School District\",\n \"text\": \"sick days, a lump sum retirement bonus of up to $15,000 and other benefits. Teachers receive additional pay for extra duties and meetings held outside of regular school hours. Administrative costs Sullivan County School District administrative costs per pupil in 2008 was $1,217.35 per pupil. This ranked 20th in the state for administration spending. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil. Per pupil spending Sullivan County School District administration reported that per pupil spending in 2008 was $16,504 which ranked 34th in the state's 501 school districts for per pupil spending. In 2010, the District's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13425440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"C. Gardner Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"a 1942 western directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Wallace Beery. Sullivan was married to Anne May Sullivan. He was an avid golfer and crossword puzzle enthusiast. In September 1965, Sullivan died of a heart attack at age 80 at his home in West Hollywood, California. In 1924, the magazine \\\"Story World\\\" selected a list of the ten individuals who had contributed the most to the advancement of the motion picture industry from the time of its inception. The list included Gardner (the only screenwriter on the list), director D.W. Griffith, actors Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford, Carl Laemmle\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059770\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neil S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"position he held until 1999. From 2000-2006, he served as Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He is also one of the editors-in-chief of the \\\"Journal of Low Temperature Physics\\\". Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \\\"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\\\". Born in New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13026968\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)\",\n \"text\": \"town. Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20146556\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the region\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20146554\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Institution, Michael Anagnos, was contacted by Arthur Keller, who was in search of a teacher for his seven-year-old blind and deaf daughter, Helen. Anagnos immediately recommended Sullivan for this position and she began her work on March 3, 1887, at the Kellers' home in Tuscumbia, Alabama. As soon as she arrived there, she argued with Helen's parents about the Civil War and over the fact that they used to own slaves. However she also quickly connected with Helen. It was the beginning of a 49-year relationship: Sullivan evolved from teacher to governess and finally to companion and friend. Sullivan's curriculum\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748234\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Kristen\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan. This was one of Anne's most popular roles and Anne would get lots of fan mail. Anne was also on 'The Tales Of Para Handy' (1 episode - 1994). Another one of Anne's most popular roles was in Taggart, \\\"\\\"Secrets\\\"\\\" as Professor Maggie McLeish, (2 episodes - 1986 - 1994). Anne was in 'Doctor Finlay' (1 episode - 1994) as Rachel Grant. Anne was in 'Space Precinct' (2 episodes, Deathwatch Parts 1 & 2, 1995) as Bertha Fluss. In 1996, Anne was in 'Truth Or Dare' as Mrs Hugill. The last act Anne was in before her death, was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13792017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saint Anne School\",\n \"text\": \"Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint Anne School teaches an academic curriculum, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167852\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"he oversees as part of the Criminal Justice Institute. He represented one of the Jena Six defendants, and never lost a case during his years in Washington, D.C.'s Public Defender Services office. On June 9th, 2016 was announced and confirmed by several news outlets that's Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. will be part of the head legal defense \\\"Dream Team\\\" for the convicted ex-NFL New England Patriots football star player Aaron Hernandez double murder case. Sullivan supported fellow Harvard Law School alumnus Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election where he chaired then-Senator Obama's Criminal Justice Policy Group. As a law\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125342\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown\",\n \"text\": \"the Company of Military Historians in 1949. She was one of the few women military historians. She also wrote many books and articles. In 1962, she was given an L.H.D degree from Brown University. In 1965 she lectured on military history at the University of California. In 1930, she met and married John Nicholas Brown II, a Brown family heir who eventually became Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR) from 1946 to 1949. Together, Anne and John had three children: Anne Brown died at her home \\\"Harbour Court\\\" in Newport, RI, on November 21, 1985. Anne S. K. Brown Anne\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19771572\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)\",\n \"text\": \"pay damages of $55 million to all parties involved. A Superior Court of Ontario judge dismissed his suit on January 19, 2004. The Montgomery heirs subsequently dropped their claim for Sullivan to pay them any royalties. However, a settlement between Sullivan, the Montgomery heirs and the AGGLA was reached in 2006 to deal with all of their outstanding disagreements. Although Kevin Sullivan's works were initially based upon the works of Montgomery, Sullivan developed most of his successful Anne-related film properties (\\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\", \\\"Anne -the Continuing Story\\\", \\\"Anne – A New Beginning\\\" and \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\") based on original material,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4205566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil master\",\n \"text\": \"Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken a required number of \\\"qualifying sessions\\\" in their chosen Inn of Court. In most cases, the newly called barrister is then required to undertake training for a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7113031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil premium\",\n \"text\": \"with our more informative and accurate measure – show the gap has narrowed by almost 4 per cent since 2012, the year after the pupil premium was introduced.\\\" The Sutton Trust reviewed the impact of the introduction of the pupil premium in 2015. Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18582562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Roger Sullivan House\",\n \"text\": \"Anne style. It is covered by a hip roof and finished in wooden clapboards and shingles. It is an exuberant expression of Queen Anne design, with varied gables, porches, chimneys, and bays, and a three-story turret capped with a conical roof. A period carriage house stands to the southwest of the house. The house was designed by local architect William M. Butterfield, and built in 1892 for Roger G. Sullivan on land he purchased in 1890 from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company. Sullivan, a native of Bradford, New Hampshire, was manufacturer of one of the most widely distributed brands of ten-cent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18085489\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saint Anne School\",\n \"text\": \"Dribblers, and Volleyball (Varsity and Junior Varsity). Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167854\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan married Harvard University instructor and literary critic John Albert Macy (1877–1932), who had helped Keller with her publications. He moved in with them, and they lived together. However, within a few years, the marriage began to disintegrate. By 1914 they separated, though he is listed as living as a \\\"lodger\\\" with them in the 1920 U.S. Census. They never officially divorced. As the years progressed after their separation, he appears to have faded from her life. She never remarried. In 1932 Keller and Sullivan were each awarded honorary fellowships from the Educational Institute of Scotland. They also were awarded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown\",\n \"text\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown was an American historian, socialite, and collector of military memorabilia who married into the prominent Rhode Island Brown family, founders of Brown University. Anne was born on March 25, 1906, in Brooklyn to Rev. Arthur B. and Sally Bruce Kinsolving. When she was six months old her family moved to Baltimore where her father took the position of rector at Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church. (Eventually Rev. Kinsolving became Bishop of Baltimore). She was the sister of the Rev. Dr. Arthur Lee Kinsolving, rector of Trinity Church, and later, St. James' Episcopal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19771570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Keller described Sullivan's last month as being very agitated, but during the last week she was said to return to her normal generous self. Sullivan was cremated and her ashes were interred in a memorial at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to be recognized for her achievements in this way. When Keller died in 1968, her ashes were placed in the Washington National Cathedral next to those of Sullivan. Sullivan is the main character in \\\"The Miracle Worker\\\", by William Gibson, originally produced for television in 1957, where she was portrayed by Teresa Wright.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748239\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil premium\",\n \"text\": \"Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school). Schools receive an extra premium of £1,900 for pupils: Service children also receive an allocation of £300, if a parent is serving in the armed forces or is in receipt of a service pension. The pupil premium was introduced in 2011 by the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18582558\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry Sullivan is a fictional character from the British science-fiction television series \\\"Doctor Who\\\" and is a companion of the Fourth Doctor. Played by Ian Marter, the character appears as a regular during the programme's twelfth season in 1974–1975. Doctor Sullivan is a commissioned Surgeon-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, who is attached as medical officer to the United Nations Intelligence Taskforce, the military organisation to which the Doctor acts as scientific advisor. He is first mentioned (though not seen) in \\\"Planet of the Spiders\\\", when the Brigadier thinks the Third Doctor has gone into a coma.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636493\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Luke Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"the controversy ABC's Virginia Haussegger noted, \\\"In the tradition of some of the greatest art scandals, Luke Sullivan's work has challenged, provoked and unsettled everyone who has laid eyes on it\\\". In his 2008 exhibition, \\\"Freestyler\\\", Sullivan expanded his oeuvre to include paintings of air disasters and highjackings. His recreation of Flight 175's infamous approach moments before its collision with the World Trade Center was explained by the artist as \\\"a painting of an image that had been burnt into my psyche\\\". Luke Sullivan Luke Sullivan (born 30 March 1961, in Singapore) is an Australian visual artist most notable for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12842300\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marie-Anne Collot\",\n \"text\": \"Marie-Anne Collot Marie-Anne Collot (1748 – 24 February 1821) was a French sculptor. She was the student and daughter-in-law of Etienne Falconet and is most well known as a portraitist, close to the philosophic and artistic circles of Diderot and Catherine the Great. Marie-Anne Collot was born in Paris and started to work as a model at the age of 15 in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne. He had a determining influence on her career as a portraitist. She then entered Etienne Falconet's workshop, who was a close friend of Diderot. She became Falconet's pupil and faithful friend. Her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16172934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"W. S. Gilbert\",\n \"text\": \"W. S. Gilbert Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (18 November 1836 – 29 May 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist, poet and illustrator best known for his collaboration with composer Arthur Sullivan, which produced fourteen comic operas. The most famous of these include \\\"H.M.S. Pinafore\\\", \\\"The Pirates of Penzance\\\" and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre, \\\"The Mikado\\\". The popularity of these works was supported for over a century by year-round performances of them, in Britain and abroad, by the repertory company that Gilbert, Sullivan and their producer Richard D'Oyly Carte founded, the D'Oyly\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9162840\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Roger Sullivan House\",\n \"text\": \"cigars, employing as many as 800 workers in a factory on West Central Street. Butterfield was one of the city's most prolific architects of the period, producing designs for all types of buildings and in many different styles. The house's builder, Wilberforce Ireland, was one of Manchester's leading contractors of the period. The house remained in the Sullivan family until 1957. Roger Sullivan House The Roger Sullivan House is a historic house at 168 Walnut Street in Manchester, New Hampshire. Built in 1892, it is the only known example of residential Queen Anne architecture by local architect William M. Butterfield,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18085490\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil of Frank Lloyd Wright aside from Roger d'Astous, Sullivan worked in the Oak Park studio in 1907 but returned to Ottawa in 1908. Sullivan brought the modernist Prairie School style to Canada, building a number of prominent structures, often in the Prairie Style. Sullivan was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was an architect for the Canadian Department of Public Works from 1908 to 1911, after which he had an independent practice in Ottawa until 1916. In this capacity he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4443950\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Matheus Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"William Matheus Sullivan William Matheus Sullivan (1885-1947) was a prominent lawyer and his passion for classical music led him to become the founder of a renowned music festival. Moreover, at his death, The William Matheus Sullivan Musical Foundation (also known the Sullivan Foundation) was founded by his bequest. William Matheus Sullivan was born in 1885, in Brooklyn, New York. Sullivan became the Metropolitan Opera's attorney and he was the attorney also of many of the Met singers. He sponsored singers and musicians who would become famous in their own fields. In 1936 Sullivan moved to a large house in Ridgefield,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20525545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"involved a strict schedule with constant introduction of new vocabulary words, however, Sullivan quickly changed her teachings after seeing they did not suit Keller. Instead, she began to teach her vocabulary based on her own interests, by spelling each word out into Keller's palm; within six months this method proved to be working as Keller had learned 575 words, some multiplication tables, and the Braille system. Sullivan strongly encouraged Helen's parents to send her to the Perkins School where she could have an appropriate education. Once they agreed to this, Sullivan took Keller to Boston in 1888 and stayed with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748235\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kevin Sullivan (producer)\",\n \"text\": \"of Avonlea\\\" – US release) starring Follows, Dewhurst and Wendy Hiller, \\\"\\\" (1998) and most recently \\\"\\\" (2009) starring Barbara Hershey and Shirley MacLaine. Sullivan penned all three sequel screenplays as well as the novel for \\\"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\\\". An educational, animated series \\\"\\\" produced for PBS Kids and \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\" produced for CBC and Disney, were each successful spin offs from the Anne of Green Gables franchise. Set in early 1900s Prince Edward Island, \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\" was the most popular and most lucrative drama series in Canadian TV history. Co-produced with a strong\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5891817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge)\",\n \"text\": \"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge) Timothy Sullivan (6 January 1874 – 1949) was an Irish judge who served as Chief Justice of Ireland from 1936 to 1946, a Justice of the Supreme Court from 1924 to 1946, President of the High Court and a Judge of the High Court from 1924 to 1936. He was born in Dublin, the third son of Timothy Daniel Sullivan, a prominent Home Rule MP and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Through his sister Anne who married Dr. Thomas Higgins he was the uncle of Kevin O'Higgins and great-uncle of another Chief Justice, Tom O'Higgins. His aunt\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15080791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"companion (aside from Leela) on the scanner screen in \\\"Resurrection of the Daleks\\\". Harry is also seen calling out to the Doctor just before his regeneration in \\\"Logopolis\\\". He is also mentioned in \\\"The Sarah Jane Adventures\\\" story \\\"Death of the Doctor\\\", with Sarah recounting his successful medical career, revealing \\\"He did such good work with vaccines. He saved thousands of lives\\\". In \\\"Doctor Who Magazine\\\" issue 512, discussing his 2017 episode \\\"Knock Knock', writer Mike Bartlett revealed that the character of Harry in his episode was intended to be the grandson of Harry Sullivan. Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636506\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan and Gilbert\",\n \"text\": \"Jerome and Donna English. Subsequent productions followed. This is not the only show about the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership. A 1938 Broadway show, \\\"Knights of Song\\\", tells the story of the partnership, as do the musicals \\\"The Savoyards\\\", by Donald Madgwick (1971) and \\\"Tarantara Tarantara\\\", by Ian Taylor (1975), and the films \\\"The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan\\\" (1951) and \\\"Topsy-Turvy\\\" (1999). In December 1890, near the end of their collaboration, and still estranged by their famous carpet quarrel, W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan have neither seen nor spoken with each other in months. Now they must supervise\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9774091\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"honorary degrees from Temple University. In 1955 Keller was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University, and in 1956 the director's cottage at the Perkins School was named the Keller-Macy Cottage. In 2003, Sullivan was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Sullivan had been seriously visually impaired for almost all of her life, but by 1935 she was completely blind in both eyes. On October 15, 1936, she had a coronary thrombosis, fell into a coma, and died five days later on October 20 at age 70, in Forest Hills, Queens, New York with Keller holding her hand.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748238\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Exit pupil\",\n \"text\": \"Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by the eyepiece. The size and shape of this disc is crucial to the instrument's performance, because the observer's eye can see light only if it passes through this tiny aperture. The term \\\"exit pupil\\\" is also sometimes used to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3995193\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"were sent to an overcrowded almshouse in Tewksbury, Massachusetts (today part of Tewksbury Hospital). Jimmie had a weak hip condition and died two to three months into their stay. Sullivan remained at the Tewksbury house for four years after his death, where she had eye operations that offered some short-term relief for her eye pain but ultimately proved ineffective. Sullivan lost her sight at a young age and therefore had no skills in reading, writing, or sewing and the only work she could find was as a housemaid; however, this position was unsuccessful. Another blind resident staying at the Tewksbury\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748231\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (song)\",\n \"text\": \"suggesting that she \\\"change her Blue Star to Gold.\\\" \\\"Sullivan\\\" was originally written as a stripped down acoustic song in contrast to the full-fledged electric ensemble recorded for the album. Such an acoustic version was also recorded, however, and has received occasional radio play since the success of the original single. As one of their most famous songs, \\\"Sullivan\\\" is a Caroline's Spine concert staple. The popularity and patriotism of the song also earned the band a gig on the USS \\\"Enterprise\\\" in 1998. On November 16, 2008, the Sullivan Brothers Iowa Veterans Museum opened to the public in Waterloo,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12751525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Louis Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"moved to Paris and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts for a year. He returned to Chicago and began work for the firm of Joseph S. Johnston & John Edelman as a draftsman. Johnston & Edleman were commissioned for the design of the Moody Tabernacle, with the interior decorative \\\"fresco secco\\\" stencils (stencil technique applied on dry plaster) designed by Sullivan. In 1879 Dankmar Adler hired Sullivan. A year later, Sullivan became a partner in the firm. This marked the beginning of Sullivan's most productive years. Adler and Sullivan initially achieved fame as theater architects. While most of their theaters\",\n \"psg_id\": \"637870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil (band)\",\n \"text\": \"most scenes and characters were done using traditional hand-drawn 2D animation subsequently softly blended with 3D and CGI. One of the famous anime films that used this technique is , which is also a personal favourite of Ely (as evident with The Mongols' \\\"Case Logic\\\" lyrics and interviews). It was filmed in the Philippines, processed in Malaysia by Hue Visualab, and launched in Animax's ASEAN headquarters in Singapore. The song won a Promax/BDA award in 2008, making Pupil the first Filipino band to win such award. Wild Life, their second album under Sony BMG, features 12 tracks. It featured photography\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6834530\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jean Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"79. She had a daughter, the actress Francesca Poston, by actor Tom Poston, whom she married in 1955. She and Poston were divorced in 1968. Sullivan was selected as an Honored Member in the \\\"US Executives\\\" Category for 1989's \\\"Who's Who in America\\\". Jean Sullivan Jean Sullivan (May 26, 1923 – February 27, 2003) was an American actress and dancer. She acted in film, television and stage productions, and danced both flamenco and ballet, the latter with the American Ballet Theatre. Sullivan was born in 1923 in Utah. She was discovered by a scout from Warner Brothers, who saw her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan County Public Library\",\n \"text\": \"also included an elevator. In the late 1960's and the early 1970's, the Merom, Shelburn, Farmersburg, Dugger, and Carlisle libraries merged with the Sullivan Library, and became a part of the Sullivan County Public Library system. Outreach areas include the Hymera Community Library, Sullivan Housing Authority, and the Sullivan County Community Hospital. Library cards are free to those who live or own property in Sullivan County. In addition to standard public library services, the library offers video rental, downloadable audiobooks, eBooks, music, and magazines. Sullivan County Public Library The Sullivan County Public Library serves residents of Sullivan and Sullivan County,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19540135\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Louis Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"design heritage. Terra cotta is lighter and easier to work with than stone masonry. Sullivan used it in his architecture because it had a malleability that was appropriate for his ornament. Probably the most famous example of ornament used by Sullivan is the writhing green ironwork that covers the entrance canopies of the Carson Pirie Scott store on south State Street. Such ornaments, often executed by the talented younger draftsmen in Sullivan's employ, eventually would become Sullivan's trademark; to students of architecture, they are instantly-recognizable as his signature. Another signature element of Sullivan's work is the massive, semi-circular arch. Sullivan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"637879\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"frequently designed schools for the Ottawa Catholic School Board. In 1920 he moved to Chicago and became the chief architect for the Chicago Public School Board. Examples of Sullivan's work include: Although influenced by Wright, Sullivan's work diverged from Wright's in certain important ways. For example, whereas horizontals predominate in Wright's creations, Sullivan used strong verticals to create tension in his designs. Sullivan went to Chandler, Arizona while in Wright's employ, and died there on April 4, 1929. 5.* Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4443951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Ed Sullivan Show\",\n \"text\": \"waves of admiration that came with performing on the show to new heights of fame and has remained one of the most famous violinists for decades. On September 9, 1956, Presley made his first appearance on \\\"The Ed Sullivan Show\\\" (after earlier appearances on shows hosted by the Dorsey Brothers, Milton Berle, and Steve Allen), even though Sullivan had previously vowed never to allow Presley on the show. According to Sullivan biographer Michael David Harris, \\\"Sullivan signed Presley when the host was having an intense Sunday-night rivalry with Steve Allen. Allen had the singer on July 1 and trounced Sullivan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1265164\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Dodd\",\n \"text\": \"her eldest daughter, already married, she left £500, and she left her two younger daughters £600 each, as well as her jewels and the shop lease. Her youngest daughter, also named Anne, continued operating the shop, and Henry Fielding refers to the impressive array of dour looking newspapers stacked in the racks of Anne Dodd's shop in \\\"The Covent Garden Journal\\\" in 1752. Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\\\"c.\\\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7532397\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Congo (then Zaire) from 1980 to 1983, teaching English in Mbanza Mboma. It was in the Peace Corps that she met her husband, John Sullivan, who was serving as a volunteer in Zaire. When she embarked on a career as a U.S. diplomat, Sullivan returned to Africa, serving as a consular and political officer in Cameroon from 1986 to 1988. In 1988 she began the first of several tours with the Executive Secretariat Operations Center. Other assignments included serving as Chief of Operations for the Africa Region of Peace Corps from 1994 to 96, as well as a role as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Eamon Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"by Sullivan in the relay with a time of 47.20 s. Five minutes later, Sullivan reclaimed the World Record in the second semi-final in time of 47.05 s. In the finals, Sullivan won the silver medal, edged out by Bernard by 0.11 s. In the 50m final, Sullivan finished in a disappointing 6th place. Just two weeks before the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Sullivan was ruled out from competing due to a virus. Two months later, Sullivan's training camp came to an end when he underwent an appendectomy. He was attending a high-altitude training camp in Flagstaff, Arizona,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11589430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)\",\n \"text\": \"private profit-seeking enterprise as far as its activities were concerned. Sullivan and the heirs came into further conflict during the 1990s. Sullivan was sued by the heirs. Their contractual agreement with Sullivan said that he would pay them a flat $425,000 (CAD) fee for the right to adapt the first book (and another $100,000 to do the second movie, \\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\"), plus 10% of the profits of Anne 1 and 5% of the profits of Anne 2. The contract also gave them the right to examine Sullivan Entertainment's financial records. However, when Sullivan claimed that neither of the movies\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4205564\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Te Deum Laudamus (Sullivan)\",\n \"text\": \"after the deaths of both Sullivan and Queen Victoria. The piece was composed for chorus, brass, strings and organ, and features as a recurring theme the melody of Sullivan's hymn tune \\\"St. Gertrude\\\", his setting for \\\"Onward Christian Soldiers.\\\" Arthur Sullivan became Britain's most famous composer during the late Victorian era, and so he was an obvious choice to compose a piece to celebrate the coming end of the Boer War. George Martin and Colonel Arthur Collins visited Sullivan in his home on May 26, 1900 to ask him to write the \\\"Te Deum\\\". Sullivan wrote in his diary that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11659258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\",\n \"text\": \"that was seen as low compared to Sullivan's earlier \\\"Anne\\\" productions. The film was not well received by critics or fans. \\\"The Globe and Mail\\\"'s Kate Taylor said the film, \\\"never justifies its presumption in inventing a new creation story for a Canadian literary icon.\\\" Bill Brioux felt that \\\"maybe Anne just doesn't age all that well. Maybe she is supposed to stay in freckles and pigtails, locked in that perfect P.E.I. prism Montgomery authored and Sullivan so artfully adapted when they both were in their 20s.\\\" Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning Anne of Green Gables: A New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10691578\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Arthur Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"senior, who had two children. He met her in Paris around 1867, and the affair began in earnest soon after she moved to London in 1871. According to a contemporary description of Ronalds, \\\"Her face was perfectly divine in its loveliness, her features small and exquisitely regular. Her hair was a dark shade of brown – \\\"châtain foncé\\\" [deep chestnut] – and very abundant ... a lovely woman, with the most generous smile one could possibly imagine, and the most beautiful teeth.\\\" Sullivan called her \\\"the best amateur singer in London\\\". She often performed Sullivan's songs at her famous Sunday\",\n \"psg_id\": \"556955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Exit pupil\",\n \"text\": \"the focal plane, the higher the angles of incidence at the extreme edges of the field. This can lead to pixel vignetting. For this reason, many small digital cameras (such as those found in cell phones) are image-space telecentric. Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3995202\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (play)\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \\\"George\\\", probably to avoid any possible legal troubles. A few years after it was produced, \\\"Sullivan\\\" was adapted into the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11867413\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gilbert and Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"robes after seeing them used by the Lord Chancellor in a production of \\\"Iolanthe\\\". Alternatively, Lord Chancellor Charles Falconer is recorded as objecting so strongly to \\\"Iolanthe\\\"'s comic portrayal of Lord Chancellors that he supported moves to disband the office. British politicians, beyond quoting some of the more famous lines, have delivered speeches in the form of Gilbert and Sullivan pastiches. These include Conservative Peter Lilley's speech mimicking the form of \\\"I've got a little list\\\" from \\\"The Mikado\\\", listing those he was against, including \\\"sponging socialists\\\" and \\\"young ladies who get pregnant just to jump the housing queue\\\". Political\",\n \"psg_id\": \"168976\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Dodd\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\\\"c.\\\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was described in the marriage license as a \\\"spinster\\\" of about twenty-two years of age. Nathaniel and Anne set up their shop at the sign of the Peacock outside Temple Bar in late 1711, and the shop would operate successfully for nearly half a century afterward. Nathaniel was the \\\"de jure\\\" owner of the business, but Anne's was the only name to appear on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7532394\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cultural depictions of Anne Boleyn\",\n \"text\": \"strong-willed and beautiful woman who was destroyed by her husband, who was presented as a brutal tyrant by most popular historians. A 19th-century biography of Anne by Elizabeth Benger was particularly full of praise for Anne, as was one entitled \\\"Star of the Court\\\" by Selina Bunbury. Famous writers and novelists who subscribed to this view of Anne (which persisted into the 20th century) included Jane Austen, Agnes Strickland, Jean Plaidy and playwright Maxwell Anderson. The play and Oscar-winning movie \\\"Anne of the Thousand Days\\\" is inspired by this interpretation of Anne's life, as is Donizetti's opera \\\"Anna Bolena\\\" (from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11719425\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Maddocks\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Maddocks Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \\\"with the master's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12026741\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Patterson & Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Patterson & Sullivan Patterson & Sullivan (P&S) was an art service based in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s. In addition to their illustration services, P&S employed a staff of graphic and packaging designers as well as typographers, calligraphic artists and photographers. J.E. Patterson and Ray Sullivan founded the San Francisco based art service Patterson & Sullivan in 1921. They provided illustration services for the local advertising agencies such as Lord & Thomas, McCann Erickson, BBD&O, Young & Rubicam and J. Walter Thompson. By the mid-1920s, P&S was attracting many of the country's leading illustrators including John Atherton, Stan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11069698\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy Daniel Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"to 1946. His daughter Frances was an Irish-language activist in Craobh an Chéitinnigh, the Keating branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaelige) and a lecturer in Irish. His daughter Anne (who had sixteen children) was the mother of politician Kevin O'Higgins, one of the dominant political figures of the 1920s. His great-grandson Tom O'Higgins also went on to become Chief Justice of Ireland from 1974 to 1985. His brother, Alexander, author of \\\"New Ireland\\\" and a fervant constitutional and cultural nationalist, was owner and editor of \\\"The Nation\\\" after Gavan Duffy, and prior to Timothy Daniel Sullivan. Sullivan, T.D.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4578515\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"amnesia and subsequent regenerations prevent either the Doctor or Harry from recognizing each other, Harry notes that the Doctor has a certain 'Doctorishness' about him. In the Big Finish Productions audio drama \\\"UNIT: The Wasting\\\" (2005), Commodore Sullivan (who is working with NATO) is called on by the Brigadier for a favour but does not have a speaking part. Harry's previously unknown younger stepbrother, Will Sullivan (also a medical doctor), appears in the second series of the \\\"Sarah Jane Smith Adventures\\\" (2005–2006) audio plays by Big Finish, voiced by Tom Chadbon. Harry is mentioned by both Will and Sarah Jane,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Who are the Most Beloved People?\",\n \"text\": \"from the top Chinese leaders. Considered the most famous literary and propaganda piece produced by China during the Korean War, the essay succeed in elevating the soldiers' traditionally low social status within the Confucian culture, and helped to boost the recruitment of soldiers for the Korean War. In the decades following the essay's publication, the phrase \\\"most beloved people\\\" has become synonymous with the PVA in mainland China, while the essay has become required reading in Chinese school curriculum. Who are the Most Beloved People? Who are the Most Beloved People? () is the title of a famous essay about\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3865660\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marie-Anne Libert\",\n \"text\": \"Marie-Anne Libert Marie-Anne Libert, (born 7 April 1782 in Malmedy, province of Liège, died 14 January 1865 in Malmedy) was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists. She is sometimes referred to as \\\"Anne-Marie Libert.\\\" Marie-Anne Libert was born in Malmedy in April 1782, twelfth of the thirteen children of Henri-Joseph Libert and his wife Marie-Jeanne-Bernadine Libert (née Dubois). The parents, educated members of the middle class who ran a tanning business, quickly realized her intellectual potential. She was initially a pupil of the Sépulcrines of Malmedy. At the age of eleven her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17119159\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster\",\n \"text\": \"and was buried in the churchyard of Eccleston Church near Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16854432\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and served six years as personnel driver, while her brother Adam was killed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16854428\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil master\",\n \"text\": \"to continue practising the law, a barrister may attempt to become a tenant in a set of barristers' chambers, or find a position as an employed barrister. Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7113033\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Apt Pupil (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Murphy wrote, \\\"[The acting] makes you wish \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" had the art and the courage actually to look into evil's awful abyss.\\\" The critic perceived that \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" came off as a conventional horror film, that it had Stephen King's \\\"characteristically unsavory\\\" touches, and that Singer's \\\"inept\\\" direction \\\"trivialize[s] the characters and the subject matter\\\". Lisa Schwarzbaum of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" saw \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" as not a \\\"hunted-Nazi thriller\\\" nor a \\\"full-tilt Stephen King thriller\\\", but as a \\\"student-teacher parable\\\" that comes off as \\\"disturbing\\\". Schwarzbaum felt that Singer told \\\"a story with serious moral resonance\\\", though patience was needed to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"740782\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Arthur Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"the 14-year-old Sullivan, granting him a year's training at the academy. His principal teacher there was John Goss, whose own teacher, Thomas Attwood, had been a pupil of Mozart. He studied piano with William Sterndale Bennett (the future head of the academy) and Arthur O'Leary. During this first year at the academy Sullivan continued to sing solos with the Chapel Royal, which provided a small amount of spending money. Sullivan's scholarship was extended to a second year, and in 1858, in what his biographer Arthur Jacobs calls an \\\"extraordinary gesture of confidence\\\", the scholarship committee extended his grant for a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"556915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Most Famous Man in America\",\n \"text\": \"The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book describes Beecher's childhood, ministry, support for the abolition of slavery and other social causes, and widely publicized 1875 trial for adultery. Before publishing the book, Applegate researched and wrote about Beecher for twenty years, starting when she was an undergraduate student at Beecher's alma mater, Amherst College. The book was generally well received by critics. In 2007, it was awarded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11648344\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album)\",\n \"text\": \"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album) Fearless is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Jazmine Sullivan, released September 23, 2008, on J Records. Production for the album took place during 2007 to 2008 and was handled by several record producers, including Missy Elliott, Stargate, Carvin & Ivan, Wyclef Jean, and Salaam Remi. The album debuted at number six on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" 200 chart, selling 65,000 copies in its first week. It also produced four singles that attained respectable charting on \\\"Billboard\\\"s Hot 100 chart. It Upon its release, \\\"Fearless\\\" received generally positive reviews from most music critics who complimented\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161404\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Sullivan (curler)\",\n \"text\": \"in 2014 to form his own team. In mixed curling, Sullivan teamed up with Mary-Anne Arsenault to play in the 2014 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Trials. They won one game. Tommy Sullivan (curler) Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Sullivan (born November 23, 1977) is a Canadian curler from Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sullivan was originally from New Brunswick. As a junior curler, he skipped the New Brunswick team at the 1997 Canadian Junior Curling Championships. At the juniors, he led his team to a 7–5 round robin record, which was good enough to be in a five-way tie for third place. In order to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18334017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"an art teacher. Sullivan attended the Hackley School. As an undergraduate, Sullivan attended Brown University, where she majored in English language and literature and received the Francis Driscoll Premium Award from the Classics Department. She also excelled as a collegiate athlete. She played soccer and lacrosse all four years, and made All-Ivy teams in ice hockey, lacrosse and soccer. She graduated with a B.A. in 1980. Sullivan later received an M.S. in security strategy from the National Defense University at the National War College. Sullivan began her career with service in The Peace Corps, working in the Democratic Republic of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377914\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Most Famous Man in America\",\n \"text\": \"her story\\\". On April 16, 2007, the book was announced as the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. Applegate said of her win, \\\"Half of it is just good luck ... Had it come out four years ago, I don't think the climate was ready for it. The religious right intersection with politics is very important now.\\\" The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11648354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection\",\n \"text\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University Library in 1981. Mrs. John Nicholas Brown (Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown, 1906-1985) began collecting toy soldiers in 1930, but within a few years had moved on to acquiring graphics and monographs depicting or describing military uniforms. In the years following the Second World War, the collection increased dramatically, so much so that the Brown\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11773816\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Shirley\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\\\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\\\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\\\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \\\"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\\\" and \\\"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\\\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \\\"Anne with an E\\\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \\\"The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1794651\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tim Sullivan (writer)\",\n \"text\": \"Goonan's \\\"The Bones of Time\\\"; a review of a novel by Walter Jon Williams, \\\"Metropolitan\\\", which Sullivan characterized as highly readable \\\"due largely to pungent characterization and persuasive dialogue\\\"; and Allen Steele's novel \\\"The Tranquillity Alternative\\\" (1995), which he praised in the same issue of \\\"Book World\\\". He has used different versions of his name while publishing fiction: Timothy Robert Sullivan, Timothy R. Sullivan, and Tim Sullivan. Sullivan began his career in film in a collaboration with S. P. Somtow, entitled \\\"The Laughing Dead\\\" (1989); Sullivan plays a priest losing his faith, Father O'Sullivan, who becomes possessed by a Mayan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227263\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil\",\n \"text\": \"of all wavelengths across the full diameter of the lens, even in bright light. It has also been suggested that in ambush predators such as some snakes, vertical slit pupils may aid in camouflage, breaking up the circular outline of the eye. In a study of Australian snakes, pupil shapes correlated both with diel activity times and with foraging behaviour. Most snake species with vertical pupils were nocturnal and also ambush foragers, and most snakes with circular pupils were diurnal and active foragers. Overall, foraging behaviour predicted pupil shape accurately in more cases than did diel time of activity, because\",\n \"psg_id\": \"819661\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (play)\",\n \"text\": \"English play \\\"David Garrick\\\" by Robertson, with Garrick returned to the leading role. Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \\\"George\\\", probably to avoid any possible legal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11867414\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Shirley\",\n \"text\": \"cannot get right. Hammill observed that the idea that Anne was entirely cheerful is a product of the film and television versions as the Anne of the books has to deal with loss, rejection, cruel authority figures, and loneliness. Anne was portrayed by Kim Braden in two BBC mini-series in the early 1970s, based upon the books \\\"Anne of Green Gables\\\" and \\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\". Anne was portrayed by Megan Follows in three of the four CBC Television film adaptions by Kevin Sullivan: \\\"Anne of Green Gables\\\", \\\"Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel\\\", and \\\"\\\"; the third film is an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1794649\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jeremiah F. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"January 13, 1874. He then practiced in the firm of Meighan & Sullivan, and in 1877 sat on the San Francisco Board of Education. On September 2, 1879, Sullivan was elected as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court under the new constitution, and was re-elected in 1884. Among his notable cases is common law marriage and divorce case of Sarah Althea Hill against Senator William Sharon of Nevada. Sullivan ruled the marriage existed and ordered a property settlement. Former Chief Justice David S. Terry, who married Hill in 1886, then accused Sullivan in the press of taking\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18876148\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown\",\n \"text\": \"journey to crazy, wild and exciting places. Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \\\"Bozo the Clown\\\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13796352\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown\",\n \"text\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \\\"Bozo the Clown\\\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo and his adolescent sidekick Butch as they\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13796351\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gilbert and Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"is not found in the librettos. Many other children's books have since been written retelling the stories of the operas or adapting characters or events from them. In the 19th century, the most popular Gilbert and Sullivan songs and music were adapted as dance pieces. Many musical theatre and film adaptations of the operas have been produced, including the following: Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"168983\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["helen keller","helen keller day","hellen keller","hellen cellar","hellen kellar","hellen celler","helen adams keller","helen keller","hellan keller","hellen keller","polly thompson","captain arthur h. keller","keller, helen adams"],"string":"[\n \"helen keller\",\n \"helen keller day\",\n \"hellen keller\",\n \"hellen cellar\",\n \"hellen kellar\",\n \"hellen celler\",\n \"helen adams keller\",\n \"helen keller\",\n \"hellan keller\",\n \"hellen keller\",\n \"polly thompson\",\n \"captain arthur h. keller\",\n \"keller, helen adams\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":898,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which state did amelia earhart land in on her first solo pacific flight?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Amelia Rose Earhart","text":"Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \"Fly With Amelia Foundation\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\", however,","psg_id":"17848476"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Rose Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \\\"Fly With Amelia Foundation\\\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \\\"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\\\", however,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17848476\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \"Amelia Earhart\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \"Amelia Earhart\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe","psg_id":"16490733"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \"Amelia Earhart\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not","psg_id":"16490736"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed","psg_id":"16490734"},{"title":"I Am Amelia Earhart","text":"I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not","psg_id":"18414405"},{"title":"I Am Amelia Earhart","text":"morning news shows to discuss the books, including \"CBS This Morning\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.","psg_id":"18414408"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment. During an attempt to make a circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937 in a Purdue-funded Lockheed Model 10-E Electra, Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Fascination with her life, career, and disappearance continues to this day. Earhart was the daughter of Samuel \"Edwin\" Stanton Earhart (1867–1930) and Amelia \"Amy\" (; 1869–1962). She was born in Atchison, Kansas, in the home of her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), who was a former federal judge, the president of","psg_id":"873535"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member","psg_id":"873534"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \"\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \"Amelia Earhart\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)","psg_id":"16275216"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of","psg_id":"9228546"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\" In 2013, \"Flying\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \"51 Heroes of Aviation\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of","psg_id":"873659"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \"Undiscovered History\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \"Amelia Earhart Lives\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted","psg_id":"873654"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route","psg_id":"873658"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace","text":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace","psg_id":"16097408"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia","psg_id":"16490737"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to","psg_id":"873660"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,","psg_id":"9228543"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in","psg_id":"7070461"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"money in setting up the first regional shuttle service between New York and Washington, D.C., the Ludington Airline. She was a Vice President of National Airways, which conducted the flying operations of the Boston-Maine Airways and several other airlines in the northeast. By 1940, it had become Northeast Airlines. Although Earhart had gained fame for her transatlantic flight, she endeavored to set an \"untarnished\" record of her own. Shortly after her return, piloting Avian \"7083\", she set off on her first long solo flight that occurred just as her name was coming into the national spotlight. By making the trip","psg_id":"873562"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"sent out to the publishers she promised it to, after she turned back from Honolulu. The other portion of the story that is not written by Amelia Earhart herself was from people who knew her, met her on her trips, or wrote about her. All of these pieces of her story were gathered and then compiled by George Palmer Putnam. Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher","psg_id":"9123858"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \"Meeley\" (sometimes \"Millie\") and","psg_id":"873536"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace","text":"was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.","psg_id":"16097409"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"given to her by journalist Stuart Trueman, intended to confirm the date of the flight. She intended to fly to Paris in her single engine Lockheed Vega 5B to emulate Charles Lindbergh's solo flight five years earlier. Her technical advisor for the flight was famed Norwegian American aviator Bernt Balchen who helped prepare her aircraft. He also played the role of \"decoy\" for the press as he was ostensibly preparing Earhart's Vega for his own Arctic flight. After a flight lasting 14 hours, 56 minutes during which she contended with strong northerly winds, icy conditions and mechanical problems, Earhart landed","psg_id":"873570"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976 American three-hour made-for-television biographical film starring Susan Clark and John Forsythe and directed by George Schaefer. Unlike more recent depictions of Earhart's life, this film makes an attempt to cover her entire life from her childhood on a Kansas farm, her nursing during World War I, an early boyfriend, employment at a Boston children's orphanage, her interest and exploits in aviation, her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam and her famous disappearance in 1937. The film was the first dramatization of Earhart's life and co-starred a parade of well-known actors of the time","psg_id":"16275210"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \"Powder Puff Derby\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,","psg_id":"873563"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of","psg_id":"9228545"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Dole Air Race that had reversed the route, her trailblazing flight had been mainly routine, with no mechanical breakdowns. In her final hours, she even relaxed and listened to \"the broadcast of the Metropolitan Opera from New York\". That year, once more flying her Lockheed Vega airliner that Earhart had tagged \"old Bessie, the fire horse\", she flew solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City on April 19. The next record attempt was a nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. Setting off on May 8, her flight was uneventful although the large crowds that greeted her at Newark,","psg_id":"873573"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been","psg_id":"873587"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife. Consisting of hand-written diary entries, Earhart's writings cover the period from March 1937 up until her final entry on July 1, the day before her plane was reported missing en route to Howland Island in the South Pacific. The work is augmented by additional","psg_id":"9123847"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \"Itasca\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas","psg_id":"873595"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would","psg_id":"9228544"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any","psg_id":"873644"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"at the rickety \"flivver\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \"exceedingly fond of reading\" and","psg_id":"873540"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \"Cap\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where","psg_id":"7070464"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the","psg_id":"873578"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"and originally premiered on \"NBC Monday Night at the Movies\" on October 25, 1976. In 1907, when Amelia Earhart was nine years old growing up on a Kansas farm, she was an intelligent, precocious child and builds a play aircraft with her sister \"Pidge\". Later, as America enters World War I in 1917, Amelia is a college student, working in a doctor's office. She decides to join the war effort and become a nurse. One night on the roof of her building, while on break with a coworker, she sees an aircraft which re-sparks her childhood interest in aviation. In","psg_id":"16275211"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"with acting as a sales representative for Kinner aircraft in the Boston area, Earhart wrote local newspaper columns promoting flying and as her local celebrity grew, she laid out the plans for an organization devoted to female flyers. After Charles Lindbergh's solo flight across the Atlantic in 1927, Amy Guest (1873–1959) expressed interest in being the first woman to fly (or be flown) across the Atlantic Ocean. After deciding that the trip was too perilous for her to undertake, she offered to sponsor the project, suggesting that they find \"another girl with the right image\". While at work one afternoon","psg_id":"873555"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"1921, young Earhart (Susan Clark) has her first training flight, with female flight instructor, Neta Snook (Susan Oliver). That same year she buys her first aircraft, a Kinner \"Canary\" with the blessing of her father(Charles Aidman) who has become a chronic alcoholic. In 1924, she and her mother (Jane Wyatt) drive from coast to coast, Los Angeles to Boston, in an open roadster, arguing some of the way. In Boston Earhart has an off-and-on relationship with a young man and later goes to work in a children's orphanage. What little money she saves subsidizes her flying. In 1928, while in","psg_id":"16275212"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \"lovely red Vega\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out","psg_id":"873575"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \"Amelia Earhart\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976","psg_id":"16275217"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"navigation for aircraft. He had vast experience in both marine (he was a licensed ship's captain) and flight navigation. Noonan had recently left Pan Am, where he established most of the company's China Clipper seaplane routes across the Pacific. Noonan had also been responsible for training Pan American's navigators for the route between San Francisco and Manila. The original plans were for Noonan to navigate from Hawaii to Howland Island, a particularly difficult portion of the flight; then Manning would continue with Earhart to Australia and she would proceed on her own for the remainder of the project. On March","psg_id":"873581"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,","psg_id":"20326511"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims","psg_id":"873542"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October","psg_id":"8672447"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,","psg_id":"873651"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue","psg_id":"873556"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \"History Detectives\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative","psg_id":"873657"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took","psg_id":"873586"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"back to the United States (where it was assigned \"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \"Lucky Lindy\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \"Lady Lindy\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \"Queen of the Air\". Immediately after her return to the","psg_id":"873558"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"with Putnam, she develops a close relationship with his son David (Lance Kerwin). With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz (Stephen Macht), Earhart plans her longest flight ever, a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The disappearance of Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan (Bill Vint) during the last stage of the flight, leads to a massive search effort that eventually proves fruitless, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): The film dramatized Earhart's life, but \"refuses to speculate on the cause of Ms. Earhart's disappearance during a round-the-world trip in","psg_id":"16275214"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\" She added, \"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped","psg_id":"873557"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the broken wooden box that had served as a sled with a bruised lip, torn dress and a \"sensation of exhilaration\". She exclaimed, \"Oh, Pidge, it's just like flying!\" Although there had been some missteps in Edwin Earhart's career up to that point, in 1907 his job as a claims officer for the Rock Island Railroad led to a transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. The next year, at the age of 10, Earhart saw her first aircraft at the Iowa State Fair in Des Moines. Her father tried to interest her and her sister in taking a flight. One look","psg_id":"873539"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have","psg_id":"20326521"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern","psg_id":"7070465"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"miles northwest, a feat \"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \"Flight for Freedom\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the","psg_id":"873649"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \"Have you flown far?\" Earhart replied, \"From America\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many","psg_id":"873571"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along","psg_id":"873554"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island","psg_id":"873541"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a","psg_id":"7070462"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \"Unsolved Mysteries\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly","psg_id":"873643"},{"title":"Earhart Hall","text":"during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had","psg_id":"17675477"},{"title":"Earhart Hall","text":"Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only","psg_id":"17675472"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Grace was nicknamed \"Pidge\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \"nice little girls\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \"bloomers\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,","psg_id":"873537"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"would forever change Earhart's life. \"By the time I had got two or three hundred feet [60–90 m] off the ground,\" she said, \"I knew I had to fly.\" After that 10-minute flight (which cost her father $10), she immediately determined to learn to fly. Working at a variety of jobs including photographer, truck driver, and stenographer at the local telephone company, she managed to save $1,000 for flying lessons. Earhart had her first lesson on January 3, 1921, at Kinner Field near Long Beach. Her teacher was Anita \"Neta\" Snook, a pioneer female aviator who used a surplus Curtiss","psg_id":"873549"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"Twenty hours and forty minutes later, the three found themselves in Burryport, Wales, completing their TransAtlantic flight. Although she did no actual piloting, Earhart tells that she did gain a lot of experience and “even dearer than such opportunities” (Amelia Earhart and George Palmer Putnam married in 1931). Following the “Friendship” flight, Earhart performed in a variety of flying exhibitions, but her aviation career began its climax in 1929 when the first women’s derby took place. She along with various other female pilots seized this unprecedented opportunity and competed, but several plane complications ensued for most flyers. It was not","psg_id":"9123855"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and","psg_id":"20326520"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"she settled into fourth place in the \"heavy planes\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar","psg_id":"873564"},{"title":"Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)","text":"include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. Eventually, it was limited to military personnel by an Executive Order. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932 when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat, and the missions accomplished. In the Pacific, commissioned officers were often awarded the DFC, while enlisted men","psg_id":"2229001"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"9, 2013 using linear shaped charges. Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the","psg_id":"8672448"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the summer and fall of 2011, construction","psg_id":"8672445"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"and future Federal Aviation administrator Gene Vidal (Ewan McGregor). In a display of romantic jealousy, Putnam quietly tells Amelia that he does not want Vidal in his house. Earhart is annoyed by the seemingly endless agenda of celebrity appearances and endorsements but Putnam reminds his wife that it funds her flying. Earhart returns to her husband on the eve of her last momentous flight. Earhart's last flight was her biggest and most dangerous adventure to date. Her plan was to fly around the world. Earhart's first attempt ends in a runway crash in Hawaii, due to a collapsed landing gear,","psg_id":"11853298"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"her unhappiness, \"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After","psg_id":"873544"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart (Hilary Swank) and her navigator, Fred Noonan (Christopher Eccleston), are on the last leg of an around-the-world flight. Moving in vignettes from her early years when Earhart was captivated by the sight of an aircraft flying overhead on the Kansas prairie where she grew up, her life over the preceding decade gradually unfolds. As a young woman, she is recruited by publishing tycoon and eventual husband, George Putnam (Richard Gere) to become the first woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean, albeit as a passenger. Taking command of the flight results in a success and she","psg_id":"11853296"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial","psg_id":"873580"},{"title":"First solo flight","text":"First solo flight The first solo flight of a new pilot comprises that pilot completing a take off, and usually a short flight and safe landing, by him or herself. Flying such a flight is a milestone known as soloing. Being solo pilot of an aircraft is different from most other situations in that the pilot has not only to be able to fly and navigate the machine in a competent manner but he/she also has to be able to cope with unpredictable developments like mechanical failure, bad weather etc. on his/her own and without advice from other sources (most","psg_id":"8232610"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and","psg_id":"873561"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \"Canary\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \"Speedster\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \"Yellow Peril\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set","psg_id":"873552"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"theory. Billings claims that the serial numbers written on the map, , represent: These would be consistent with a Lockheed Electra 10E, such as that flown by Earhart, although they do not contain enough information to identify the wreck in question as NR16020. Pacific Wrecks, a website that documents World War II-era aircraft crash sites, notes that no Electra has been reported lost in or around Papua New Guinea. Gillespie wrote that the distance from Earhart's last known position to New Britain was impossible for the aircraft to fly, requiring more than 13 hours of flight when there were only","psg_id":"873653"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"employ at the orphanage, Earhart is invited to become the first woman ever to fly the Atlantic in an aircraft, the Fokker \"Friendship\", albeit as a passenger, while pilot Wilmer Stultz (Jack Colvin) and copilot Lou Gordon (Steve Kanaly) are at the controls. That same year she flies her Avro Avian biplane in a coast-to-coast, stop-and-go flight where some southern locals recognize her from the transatlantic Friendship flight. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam (John Forsythe) and a series of record-breaking flights, propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. Despite her open and frequently strained relationship","psg_id":"16275213"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"is thrust into the limelight as the most famous woman pilot of her time. Putnam helps Earhart write a book chronicling the flight, much like his earlier triumph with Charles Lindbergh's \"We\". Earhart gradually falls in love with Putnam and they eventually marry, although she enacts a \"cruel\" pledge as her wedding contract. Embarrassed that her fame was not earned, Earhart commences to set myriad aviation records, and in 1932, recreates her earlier transatlantic flight, becoming the first female pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic. Throughout a decade of notoriety, Earhart falls into an awkward love affair with pilot","psg_id":"11853297"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"hunting rats with a rifle and \"belly-slamming\" her sled downhill. Although the love of the outdoors and \"rough-and-tumble\" play was common to many youngsters, some biographers have characterized the young Earhart as a tomboy. The girls kept \"worms, moths, katydids and a tree toad\" in a growing collection gathered in their outings. In 1904, with the help of her uncle, she cobbled together a home-made ramp fashioned after a roller coaster she had seen on a trip to St. Louis and secured the ramp to the roof of the family toolshed. Earhart's well-documented first flight ended dramatically. She emerged from","psg_id":"873538"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \"virtually a flying gas station\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.","psg_id":"873642"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"material written by Putnam, as well as a poem, \"Courage\", which Earhart had herself written. Although credited to Earhart, historians have cast doubt as to how much of this book was actually written by Earhart and how much had been rewritten or embellished by Putnam. Amelia Earhart explains the origin of her dream to fly a multi-motored plane, which was in May 1935 during her nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. En route to New York, while flying her single engine Lockheed Vega, she ponders her nightmare that the only engine would “conk” or break down in mid-flight.","psg_id":"9123848"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely","psg_id":"873650"},{"title":"Fred Noonan","text":"of Amelia Earhart\" on Plainsong's album \"In Search of Amelia Earhart.\" Noonan is a main character in Jane Mendelsohn's acclaimed novel, \"I Was Amelia Earhart\" (1996), and in Neal Bowers' poem \"The Noonan Variations\" (\"The Sewanee Review\", Volume CXVIII, 1990). Fred Noonan Frederick Joseph \"Fred\" Noonan (born April 4, 1893; declared missing July 2, 1937 and dead June 20, 1938), was an American flight navigator, sea captain and aviation pioneer who first charted many commercial airline routes across the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. He was last seen in Lae, New Guinea, on July 2, 1937, on the last land","psg_id":"2649130"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"world flight started, problems with radio reception were noticed while flying across the US; Pan Am technicians may have modified the ventral antenna while the plane was in Miami. At Lae, problems with transmission quality on 6210 kHz were noticed. Once the flight took off from Lae, Lae did not receive radio messages on 6210 kHz (Earhart's daytime frequency) until four hours later (at ); Lae's last reception was at and was a strong signal; Lae received nothing after that; presumably the plane switched to 3105 kHz (Earhart's nighttime frequency). \"Itasca\" heard Earhart","psg_id":"873597"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \"Koshu\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \"Koshu Maru\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of","psg_id":"873648"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Putnam secured additional funds and prepared for a second attempt. This time flying west to east, the second attempt began with an unpublicized flight from Oakland to Miami, Florida, and after arriving there Earhart publicly announced her plans to circumnavigate the globe. The flight's opposite direction was partly the result of changes in global wind and weather patterns along the planned route since the earlier attempt. On this second flight, Fred Noonan was Earhart's only crew member. The pair departed Miami on June 1 and after numerous stops in South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, arrived at","psg_id":"873584"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \"Looking for Amelia\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \"Kōshū Maru\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \"Kōshū Maru\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though","psg_id":"20326517"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \"Itasca\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable","psg_id":"873605"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \\\"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\\\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \\\"Amelia\\\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \\\"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\"\\\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\\\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\\\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490736\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \\\"Ordinary People Change the World\\\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18414405\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"morning news shows to discuss the books, including \\\"CBS This Morning\\\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \\\"Ordinary People Change the World\\\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18414408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment. During an attempt to make a circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937 in a Purdue-funded Lockheed Model 10-E Electra, Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Fascination with her life, career, and disappearance continues to this day. Earhart was the daughter of Samuel \\\"Edwin\\\" Stanton Earhart (1867–1930) and Amelia \\\"Amy\\\" (; 1869–1962). She was born in Atchison, Kansas, in the home of her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), who was a former federal judge, the president of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873535\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873534\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \\\"Amelia\\\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \\\"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\"\\\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \\\"\\\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275216\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart\\\" is the pinnacle of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228546\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \\\"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\\\" In 2013, \\\"Flying\\\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \\\"51 Heroes of Aviation\\\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873659\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \\\"Undiscovered History\\\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \\\"Amelia Earhart Lives\\\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873654\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873658\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16097408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \\\"Cosmopolitan\\\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873660\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart\\\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228543\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070461\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"money in setting up the first regional shuttle service between New York and Washington, D.C., the Ludington Airline. She was a Vice President of National Airways, which conducted the flying operations of the Boston-Maine Airways and several other airlines in the northeast. By 1940, it had become Northeast Airlines. Although Earhart had gained fame for her transatlantic flight, she endeavored to set an \\\"untarnished\\\" record of her own. Shortly after her return, piloting Avian \\\"7083\\\", she set off on her first long solo flight that occurred just as her name was coming into the national spotlight. By making the trip\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"sent out to the publishers she promised it to, after she turned back from Honolulu. The other portion of the story that is not written by Amelia Earhart herself was from people who knew her, met her on her trips, or wrote about her. All of these pieces of her story were gathered and then compiled by George Palmer Putnam. Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123858\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \\\"Meeley\\\" (sometimes \\\"Millie\\\") and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873536\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace\",\n \"text\": \"was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16097409\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"given to her by journalist Stuart Trueman, intended to confirm the date of the flight. She intended to fly to Paris in her single engine Lockheed Vega 5B to emulate Charles Lindbergh's solo flight five years earlier. Her technical advisor for the flight was famed Norwegian American aviator Bernt Balchen who helped prepare her aircraft. He also played the role of \\\"decoy\\\" for the press as he was ostensibly preparing Earhart's Vega for his own Arctic flight. After a flight lasting 14 hours, 56 minutes during which she contended with strong northerly winds, icy conditions and mechanical problems, Earhart landed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976 American three-hour made-for-television biographical film starring Susan Clark and John Forsythe and directed by George Schaefer. Unlike more recent depictions of Earhart's life, this film makes an attempt to cover her entire life from her childhood on a Kansas farm, her nursing during World War I, an early boyfriend, employment at a Boston children's orphanage, her interest and exploits in aviation, her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam and her famous disappearance in 1937. The film was the first dramatization of Earhart's life and co-starred a parade of well-known actors of the time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275210\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \\\"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\\\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \\\"Powder Puff Derby\\\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873563\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Dole Air Race that had reversed the route, her trailblazing flight had been mainly routine, with no mechanical breakdowns. In her final hours, she even relaxed and listened to \\\"the broadcast of the Metropolitan Opera from New York\\\". That year, once more flying her Lockheed Vega airliner that Earhart had tagged \\\"old Bessie, the fire horse\\\", she flew solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City on April 19. The next record attempt was a nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. Setting off on May 8, her flight was uneventful although the large crowds that greeted her at Newark,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873573\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873587\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife. Consisting of hand-written diary entries, Earhart's writings cover the period from March 1937 up until her final entry on July 1, the day before her plane was reported missing en route to Howland Island in the South Pacific. The work is augmented by additional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123847\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \\\"Itasca\\\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873595\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \\\"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\\\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873644\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"at the rickety \\\"flivver\\\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \\\"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\\\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \\\"exceedingly fond of reading\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873540\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \\\"Cap\\\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873578\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"and originally premiered on \\\"NBC Monday Night at the Movies\\\" on October 25, 1976. In 1907, when Amelia Earhart was nine years old growing up on a Kansas farm, she was an intelligent, precocious child and builds a play aircraft with her sister \\\"Pidge\\\". Later, as America enters World War I in 1917, Amelia is a college student, working in a doctor's office. She decides to join the war effort and become a nurse. One night on the roof of her building, while on break with a coworker, she sees an aircraft which re-sparks her childhood interest in aviation. In\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"with acting as a sales representative for Kinner aircraft in the Boston area, Earhart wrote local newspaper columns promoting flying and as her local celebrity grew, she laid out the plans for an organization devoted to female flyers. After Charles Lindbergh's solo flight across the Atlantic in 1927, Amy Guest (1873–1959) expressed interest in being the first woman to fly (or be flown) across the Atlantic Ocean. After deciding that the trip was too perilous for her to undertake, she offered to sponsor the project, suggesting that they find \\\"another girl with the right image\\\". While at work one afternoon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873555\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"1921, young Earhart (Susan Clark) has her first training flight, with female flight instructor, Neta Snook (Susan Oliver). That same year she buys her first aircraft, a Kinner \\\"Canary\\\" with the blessing of her father(Charles Aidman) who has become a chronic alcoholic. In 1924, she and her mother (Jane Wyatt) drive from coast to coast, Los Angeles to Boston, in an open roadster, arguing some of the way. In Boston Earhart has an off-and-on relationship with a young man and later goes to work in a children's orphanage. What little money she saves subsidizes her flying. In 1928, while in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \\\"lovely red Vega\\\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \\\"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\\\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873575\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275217\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"navigation for aircraft. He had vast experience in both marine (he was a licensed ship's captain) and flight navigation. Noonan had recently left Pan Am, where he established most of the company's China Clipper seaplane routes across the Pacific. Noonan had also been responsible for training Pan American's navigators for the route between San Francisco and Manila. The original plans were for Noonan to navigate from Hawaii to Howland Island, a particularly difficult portion of the flight; then Manning would continue with Earhart to Australia and she would proceed on her own for the remainder of the project. On March\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873581\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326511\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873542\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672447\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873651\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \\\"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\\\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873556\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \\\"History Detectives\\\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873657\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873586\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"back to the United States (where it was assigned \\\"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\\\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \\\"Lucky Lindy\\\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \\\"Lady Lindy\\\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \\\"Queen of the Air\\\". Immediately after her return to the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873558\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"with Putnam, she develops a close relationship with his son David (Lance Kerwin). With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz (Stephen Macht), Earhart plans her longest flight ever, a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The disappearance of Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan (Bill Vint) during the last stage of the flight, leads to a massive search effort that eventually proves fruitless, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): The film dramatized Earhart's life, but \\\"refuses to speculate on the cause of Ms. Earhart's disappearance during a round-the-world trip in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275214\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \\\"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\\\" She added, \\\"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\\\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873557\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the broken wooden box that had served as a sled with a bruised lip, torn dress and a \\\"sensation of exhilaration\\\". She exclaimed, \\\"Oh, Pidge, it's just like flying!\\\" Although there had been some missteps in Edwin Earhart's career up to that point, in 1907 his job as a claims officer for the Rock Island Railroad led to a transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. The next year, at the age of 10, Earhart saw her first aircraft at the Iowa State Fair in Des Moines. Her father tried to interest her and her sister in taking a flight. One look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873539\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070465\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"miles northwest, a feat \\\"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\\\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873649\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \\\"Have you flown far?\\\" Earhart replied, \\\"From America\\\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873571\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873554\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873541\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070462\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \\\"Unsolved Mysteries\\\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873643\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Earhart Hall\",\n \"text\": \"during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17675477\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Earhart Hall\",\n \"text\": \"Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17675472\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Grace was nicknamed \\\"Pidge\\\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \\\"nice little girls\\\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \\\"bloomers\\\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873537\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"would forever change Earhart's life. \\\"By the time I had got two or three hundred feet [60–90 m] off the ground,\\\" she said, \\\"I knew I had to fly.\\\" After that 10-minute flight (which cost her father $10), she immediately determined to learn to fly. Working at a variety of jobs including photographer, truck driver, and stenographer at the local telephone company, she managed to save $1,000 for flying lessons. Earhart had her first lesson on January 3, 1921, at Kinner Field near Long Beach. Her teacher was Anita \\\"Neta\\\" Snook, a pioneer female aviator who used a surplus Curtiss\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873549\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"Twenty hours and forty minutes later, the three found themselves in Burryport, Wales, completing their TransAtlantic flight. Although she did no actual piloting, Earhart tells that she did gain a lot of experience and “even dearer than such opportunities” (Amelia Earhart and George Palmer Putnam married in 1931). Following the “Friendship” flight, Earhart performed in a variety of flying exhibitions, but her aviation career began its climax in 1929 when the first women’s derby took place. She along with various other female pilots seized this unprecedented opportunity and competed, but several plane complications ensued for most flyers. It was not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123855\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \\\"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\\\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\\\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"she settled into fourth place in the \\\"heavy planes\\\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873564\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)\",\n \"text\": \"include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. Eventually, it was limited to military personnel by an Executive Order. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932 when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat, and the missions accomplished. In the Pacific, commissioned officers were often awarded the DFC, while enlisted men\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2229001\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"9, 2013 using linear shaped charges. Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672448\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the summer and fall of 2011, construction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672445\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"and future Federal Aviation administrator Gene Vidal (Ewan McGregor). In a display of romantic jealousy, Putnam quietly tells Amelia that he does not want Vidal in his house. Earhart is annoyed by the seemingly endless agenda of celebrity appearances and endorsements but Putnam reminds his wife that it funds her flying. Earhart returns to her husband on the eve of her last momentous flight. Earhart's last flight was her biggest and most dangerous adventure to date. Her plan was to fly around the world. Earhart's first attempt ends in a runway crash in Hawaii, due to a collapsed landing gear,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853298\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"her unhappiness, \\\"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\\\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart (Hilary Swank) and her navigator, Fred Noonan (Christopher Eccleston), are on the last leg of an around-the-world flight. Moving in vignettes from her early years when Earhart was captivated by the sight of an aircraft flying overhead on the Kansas prairie where she grew up, her life over the preceding decade gradually unfolds. As a young woman, she is recruited by publishing tycoon and eventual husband, George Putnam (Richard Gere) to become the first woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean, albeit as a passenger. Taking command of the flight results in a success and she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873580\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"First solo flight\",\n \"text\": \"First solo flight The first solo flight of a new pilot comprises that pilot completing a take off, and usually a short flight and safe landing, by him or herself. Flying such a flight is a milestone known as soloing. Being solo pilot of an aircraft is different from most other situations in that the pilot has not only to be able to fly and navigate the machine in a competent manner but he/she also has to be able to cope with unpredictable developments like mechanical failure, bad weather etc. on his/her own and without advice from other sources (most\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8232610\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \\\"Cosmopolitan\\\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873561\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \\\"Canary\\\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \\\"Speedster\\\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \\\"Yellow Peril\\\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873552\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"theory. Billings claims that the serial numbers written on the map, , represent: These would be consistent with a Lockheed Electra 10E, such as that flown by Earhart, although they do not contain enough information to identify the wreck in question as NR16020. Pacific Wrecks, a website that documents World War II-era aircraft crash sites, notes that no Electra has been reported lost in or around Papua New Guinea. Gillespie wrote that the distance from Earhart's last known position to New Britain was impossible for the aircraft to fly, requiring more than 13 hours of flight when there were only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873653\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"employ at the orphanage, Earhart is invited to become the first woman ever to fly the Atlantic in an aircraft, the Fokker \\\"Friendship\\\", albeit as a passenger, while pilot Wilmer Stultz (Jack Colvin) and copilot Lou Gordon (Steve Kanaly) are at the controls. That same year she flies her Avro Avian biplane in a coast-to-coast, stop-and-go flight where some southern locals recognize her from the transatlantic Friendship flight. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam (John Forsythe) and a series of record-breaking flights, propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. Despite her open and frequently strained relationship\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275213\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"is thrust into the limelight as the most famous woman pilot of her time. Putnam helps Earhart write a book chronicling the flight, much like his earlier triumph with Charles Lindbergh's \\\"We\\\". Earhart gradually falls in love with Putnam and they eventually marry, although she enacts a \\\"cruel\\\" pledge as her wedding contract. Embarrassed that her fame was not earned, Earhart commences to set myriad aviation records, and in 1932, recreates her earlier transatlantic flight, becoming the first female pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic. Throughout a decade of notoriety, Earhart falls into an awkward love affair with pilot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"hunting rats with a rifle and \\\"belly-slamming\\\" her sled downhill. Although the love of the outdoors and \\\"rough-and-tumble\\\" play was common to many youngsters, some biographers have characterized the young Earhart as a tomboy. The girls kept \\\"worms, moths, katydids and a tree toad\\\" in a growing collection gathered in their outings. In 1904, with the help of her uncle, she cobbled together a home-made ramp fashioned after a roller coaster she had seen on a trip to St. Louis and secured the ramp to the roof of the family toolshed. Earhart's well-documented first flight ended dramatically. She emerged from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873538\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \\\"virtually a flying gas station\\\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873642\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"material written by Putnam, as well as a poem, \\\"Courage\\\", which Earhart had herself written. Although credited to Earhart, historians have cast doubt as to how much of this book was actually written by Earhart and how much had been rewritten or embellished by Putnam. Amelia Earhart explains the origin of her dream to fly a multi-motored plane, which was in May 1935 during her nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. En route to New York, while flying her single engine Lockheed Vega, she ponders her nightmare that the only engine would “conk” or break down in mid-flight.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123848\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873650\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fred Noonan\",\n \"text\": \"of Amelia Earhart\\\" on Plainsong's album \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart.\\\" Noonan is a main character in Jane Mendelsohn's acclaimed novel, \\\"I Was Amelia Earhart\\\" (1996), and in Neal Bowers' poem \\\"The Noonan Variations\\\" (\\\"The Sewanee Review\\\", Volume CXVIII, 1990). Fred Noonan Frederick Joseph \\\"Fred\\\" Noonan (born April 4, 1893; declared missing July 2, 1937 and dead June 20, 1938), was an American flight navigator, sea captain and aviation pioneer who first charted many commercial airline routes across the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. He was last seen in Lae, New Guinea, on July 2, 1937, on the last land\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2649130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"world flight started, problems with radio reception were noticed while flying across the US; Pan Am technicians may have modified the ventral antenna while the plane was in Miami. At Lae, problems with transmission quality on 6210 kHz were noticed. Once the flight took off from Lae, Lae did not receive radio messages on 6210 kHz (Earhart's daytime frequency) until four hours later (at ); Lae's last reception was at and was a strong signal; Lae received nothing after that; presumably the plane switched to 3105 kHz (Earhart's nighttime frequency). \\\"Itasca\\\" heard Earhart\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873597\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \\\"Koshu\\\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \\\"Koshu Maru\\\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873648\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Putnam secured additional funds and prepared for a second attempt. This time flying west to east, the second attempt began with an unpublicized flight from Oakland to Miami, Florida, and after arriving there Earhart publicly announced her plans to circumnavigate the globe. The flight's opposite direction was partly the result of changes in global wind and weather patterns along the planned route since the earlier attempt. On this second flight, Fred Noonan was Earhart's only crew member. The pair departed Miami on June 1 and after numerous stops in South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, arrived at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873584\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \\\"Looking for Amelia\\\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \\\"Kōshū Maru\\\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \\\"Kōshū Maru\\\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326517\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \\\"Itasca\\\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873605\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["taxifornia","califronia","state of california","california, usa","california, united states of america","charlie alpha","california (state)","31st state","california, usa","calif.","ca (state)","kalifòni","california, united states america","thirty-first state","kalifornija","california, united states","state of california, united states","califórnia","california state","california","california (state)","kalifoni","california, us","city (california)","californiay","christianity in california","thirty-first state","california(u.s. state)","kalifornía","calfornia","california, u.s.a.","california's","the state of california","californny","california (province)","california (u.s. state)","ca, us","state of california","california's","califnornia","the golden state","us-ca","california chronic","california, united states of america","ca state"],"string":"[\n \"taxifornia\",\n \"califronia\",\n \"state of california\",\n \"california, usa\",\n \"california, united states of america\",\n \"charlie alpha\",\n \"california (state)\",\n \"31st state\",\n \"california, usa\",\n \"calif.\",\n \"ca (state)\",\n \"kalifòni\",\n \"california, united states america\",\n \"thirty-first state\",\n \"kalifornija\",\n \"california, united states\",\n \"state of california, united states\",\n \"califórnia\",\n \"california state\",\n \"california\",\n \"california (state)\",\n \"kalifoni\",\n \"california, us\",\n \"city (california)\",\n \"californiay\",\n \"christianity in california\",\n \"thirty-first state\",\n \"california(u.s. state)\",\n \"kalifornía\",\n \"calfornia\",\n \"california, u.s.a.\",\n \"california's\",\n \"the state of california\",\n \"californny\",\n \"california (province)\",\n \"california (u.s. state)\",\n \"ca, us\",\n \"state of california\",\n \"california's\",\n \"califnornia\",\n \"the golden state\",\n \"us-ca\",\n \"california chronic\",\n \"california, united states of america\",\n \"ca state\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":899,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what is billy ocean's real name?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"Spring Tour 2017 in the UK during March and April 2017. Studio albums Ocean lives in Sunningdale, Berkshire with his wife Judy, and has done so since 1978. They have three children: Cherie, Anthony and Rachel. Anthony played rugby sevens at the 2014 Commonwealth Games for Barbados. Ocean has been a vegetarian since 1992. Billy Ocean has been nominated a total of three career Grammy Awards, with one win. Billy Ocean Billy Ocean (born Leslie Sebastian Charles; 21 January 1950) is a Trinidadian-English recording artist who had a string of R&B international pop hits in the 1970s and 1980s. He","psg_id":"1478215"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Spring Tour 2017 in the UK during March and April 2017. Studio albums Ocean lives in Sunningdale, Berkshire with his wife Judy, and has done so since 1978. They have three children: Cherie, Anthony and Rachel. Anthony played rugby sevens at the 2014 Commonwealth Games for Barbados. Ocean has been a vegetarian since 1992. Billy Ocean has been nominated a total of three career Grammy Awards, with one win. Billy Ocean Billy Ocean (born Leslie Sebastian Charles; 21 January 1950) is a Trinidadian-English recording artist who had a string of R&B international pop hits in the 1970s and 1980s. He\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478215\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Billy Name","text":"again when the collagist, pre-Pop and graphic artist Johnson brought Andy to one of Linich's haircutting parties in his East Village apartment and Warhol saw the place done up in silver foil and paint. According to Stephen Shore's \"Factory: Andy Warhol,\" \"Andy and I were hanging around together. I had an apartment on the Lower East Side, where I had haircutting salons. Hundreds of people would come, and I’d be cutting someone's hair. Andy came. When he first started making films, he made films about what a person was famous for,\" Billy, whose real name was William Linich Jr., and","psg_id":"6971385"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from","psg_id":"16575030"},{"title":"Billy S.","text":"Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was the first single from her album, \"Noise From the Basement\". The song was also featured on the soundtrack to the movie \"How to Deal\". The song's title, \"Billy S.\" stands for \"Billy Shakespeare\", a reference to William Shakespeare, whom Skye refers to throughout the song. Sweetnam thought that the title \"Billy Shakespeare\" was too long, and decided to shorten it. The music video for \"Billy S.\", filmed in Southern California, features Skye Sweetnam recording","psg_id":"8540455"},{"title":"Billy S.","text":"herself singing into a hand held camera. The video then goes on to show Sweetnam editing the video on a computer. The video also features scenes from the movie \"How to Deal\". Skye is also shown, while making her video, gathering a group of people for the purpose of throwing a party and ultimately skipping school, walking triumphantly past the (school) bus. The video for \"Billy S.\" received regular airplay on MuchMusic and YTV. Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was","psg_id":"8540456"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"Billy Name William George Linich (February 22, 1940 – July 18, 2016), known professionally as Billy Name, was an American photographer, filmmaker, and lighting designer. He was the archivist of The Factory from 1964 to 1970. His brief romance and subsequent friendship with Andy Warhol led to substantial collaboration on Warhol's work, including his films, paintings, and sculptures. Linich became \"Billy Name\" among the clique known as the Warhol Superstars. He was responsible for \"silverizing\" Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, where he lived until 1970. His photographs of the scene at the Factory and of Warhol himself are important","psg_id":"6971380"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released","psg_id":"19789527"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \"My Name Is My Name\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\" Jabbari Weekes of \"Exclaim!\" said, \"A majority of \"My Name Is My Name\"'s sounds are","psg_id":"16953083"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"background in lighting and experimental approach to his work, resulted in a body of work which captured the \"silver years\" at the Factory (1963–70). Name's close friendship with Warhol - and his role in creating Warhol's artistic environment - provided him with a unique perspective of the Factory, with a particular focus on a core group of \"superstars\", who largely improvised before the camera. Name is the \"Billy\" in the Velvet Underground's song \"The Story of My Life,\" written by Lou Reed (1969). He is mentioned in Lloyd Cole's song \"Cut Me Down\", \"I've been Billy Name and filled my","psg_id":"6971389"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"his theatrical surname was explained this way: \"He acquired his superstar identity. While he was filling in an official form, his pen hovered… Name… Billy… He wrote. He had become Billy Name.\" Prior to his association with Warhol, Name had worked in theatrical lighting design. Name began his career as a lighting designer in the theater in 1960, while working as a waiter at Serendipity 3, the mid-town dessert establishment. His first apprenticeship was with Nick Cernovich, part of the Black Mountain College contingency in New York in the 1950s, who had won an Obie Award for best lighting. \"It","psg_id":"6971382"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It","psg_id":"16575021"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,","psg_id":"18352026"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,","psg_id":"16575022"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"a \"juddering rave anthem\". On 14 July 2002, the \"Pure Trance Original\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \"What Time Is Love?\" used alongside Underworld's \"Dark & Long\" and Paul Oakenfold's \"Perfecto Mix\" of U2's \"Even Better Than the Real Thing\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \"What Time Is Love?\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the","psg_id":"7432168"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"pockets with sand\". He is also mentioned by name in two songs to or about Andy Warhol, \"Hello It's Me\" and \"Slip Away (A Warning)\" from \"Songs for Drella\", the album on which Reed and John Cale collaborated. Name resided in his native Poughkeepsie, New York until his death in 2016. In 1994, he produced a short lived (5-8 episodes) cable television series \"The Bunka Krunka Show\" on TCI Cable Channel 32. He worked with Emmy Award winning Video Editor Nicholas Apuzzo, and Film and Video Editor Nick Stamper. No known archive recordings exist. Billy Name William George Linich (February","psg_id":"6971390"},{"title":"What Wondrous Love Is This","text":"Bryan included \"What Wondrous Love Is This\" in his folk opera \"Singin' Billy\". In 1958, American composer Samuel Barber composed \"Wondrous Love: Variations on a Shape Note Hymn\" (Op. 34), a work for organ, for Christ Episcopal Church in Grosse Pointe, Michigan; the church's organist, an associate of Barber's, had requested a piece for the dedication ceremony of the church's new organ. The piece begins with a statement that closely follows the traditional hymn; four variations follow, of which the last is the \"longest and most expressive\". Dwayne S. Milburn composed a prelude on \"Wondrous Love\" as the first movement","psg_id":"17193708"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"identity fraud is not being committed on the social networking site. Vernor Vinge's novella \"True Names\" charts the idea of how serious knowing one's identity can be. As such it is also a part of cypherpunk culture. Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South","psg_id":"16575032"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures","psg_id":"16575026"},{"title":"Whipper Billy Watson","text":"Whipper Billy Watson William John Potts, (June 25, 1915 – February 4, 1990) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known by his ring name \"Whipper\" Billy Watson, and was a two-time world heavyweight wrestling champion. Watson was born in 1915 in East York, Ontario (now part of Toronto) to an English born father, John Potts and a Canadian born mother, Alice Mary Wilken. Watson began wrestling in Toronto under his real name. He was a member of the Scarborough Athletic Club in the mid-1930s and was wrestling on what were billed as amateur wrestling shows in Toronto. For four years","psg_id":"7826290"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"he dabbled in lights and papers and artists materials...I picked up a lot from Billy.\" (Warhol & Hackett,\"The Warhol Diaries\") Name also played music in the group Theatre of Eternal Music under the direction of La Monte Young. Name had met Warhol fleetingly at Serendipity 3, where he was a waiter, and then later again through Ray Johnson, who brought Name to an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Johnson had attended Black Mountain College in the 1940s and the younger Linich was a fan of that circle's pre-Beat, zen way of interacting with the world. Name met Warhol","psg_id":"6971384"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"avant-garde dance companies. I installed all the lighting at the Factory, all the sound systems.\" In return for making over his loft, Warhol gave Name a new role within the Factory. \"I was into light and sound before, but not photography,\" Name said. \"Andy had a still camera, but he had gotten the Bolex. He was going to start to do films, and he gave me the Pentax and said, \"Here, Billy, you do the still photography; I’m going to start making films.\" I became the in-house photographer and was sort of like the foreman. Eventually I moved in.\" Name","psg_id":"6971387"},{"title":"Billy Bathgate (film)","text":"Billy Bathgate (film) Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz. The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis. Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s. The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name. However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book. Billy Behan","psg_id":"7712712"},{"title":"Billy Jack Haynes","text":"Billy Jack Haynes William Albert Haynes III (born July 10, 1953) is a retired American professional wrestler better known as Billy Jack Haynes. Haynes started wrestling in 1982 at the age of 28. He trained in Stu Hart's Dungeon pro wrestling school and briefly wrestled in Hart's Stampede Wrestling under his given name, forming a tag team with Bruce Hart. He started wrestling as Billy Jack in the Pacific Northwest territory but had to change his name when Tom Laughlin (who starred in the movie \"Billy Jack\") threatened to sue him. He added his real last name to the gimmick","psg_id":"5167928"},{"title":"Billy the Puppet","text":"The name was given to it by its real-life creator James Wan, who is the director and co-writer of \"Saw\". Some claim that the name is spelled \"Billie\", though Wan himself spells it \"Billy\". The endurance and popularity of the \"Saw\" franchise has resulted in the production of Billy merchandise, as well as references in other media. Billy has become a type of mascot for the \"Saw\" series. Billy appears to be a male ventriloquist's dummy, as its jaw is movable to give the suggestion that it is talking; however, it is not used in the same manner, as the","psg_id":"8914192"},{"title":"Billy Boy (wrestler)","text":"Billy Boy (wrestler) José Roberto Islas García (born June 9, 1977) is a Mexican \"Luchador\" or professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Billy Boy. Billy Boy has worked for the majority of his career in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, where he most notably teamed with Alan and Decnnis to form \"Los Barrio Boys\" and works under the ring name Billy el Malo (\"Billy the Evil One\") as a member of \"Los Bizarros\". Since 2004 he has been involved in a long-running storyline feud that revolves around his relationship with Faby Apache, his real-life","psg_id":"14375866"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \"too many words\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" Likewise per this policy, a \"real name\" is defined by \"your real name as it would be listed","psg_id":"18352021"},{"title":"What It Is to Burn","text":"\"All Our Kings Are Dead\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \"What Separates Me from You\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \"D.R.U.G.S.\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \"Chasing Ghosts\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band","psg_id":"4464530"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"Beautiful Name\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \"Billboard\"s Jim","psg_id":"19789533"},{"title":"The World Is What It Is","text":"The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \"A Bend in the River\". \"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage","psg_id":"12715771"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"an account with a real name or one using a pseudonym does not matter. Yet, Costolo also points out that Twitter is not necessarily in full support of the idea of users having pseudonyms; instead, Twitter is simply \"wedded to people being able to use the service as they see fit.\" Twitter emphasizes care in its services that it provides for users rather than requiring real names. This does not mean, however, that Twitter ignores the issue regarding real identities. Regarding this matter, Twitter is able to verify accounts of prominent Twitter users such as celebrities in order to ensure","psg_id":"16575031"},{"title":"Sino-Ocean Group","text":"In addition, the company is involved in the logistic property, real estate financing, pension, real estate fund, and environmental technology businesses. The company was formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited and changed its name to Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited in May 2016. Sino-Ocean Group Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land; ) is an investment holding company, engages in the property investment and development activities in the People’s Republic of China. The company develops mid to high-end residential properties; invests in and operates urban complexes, office buildings, small-scale office units, community retail streets, car parks, and shopping","psg_id":"11507952"},{"title":"Real Life (Jake Owen song)","text":"materialistic things, everybody is constantly looking for what they don't have, as opposed to looking for what's real and what you have right in front of you. That's what 'What We Ain't Got' touched on…'Real Life' is about what we've got and what's real to us.\" Billy Dukes of \"Taste of Country\" gave the song a positive review, saying that \"Sonically, the arrangement complements the languid, kind of adolescent nature of his lyric and delivery. Owen’s brand of nostalgia isn’t poignant. He’s more recalling the rebellious nature of youth in a way that’s more specific to suburbian(sic) kids that country","psg_id":"18825709"},{"title":"What Is Theosophy?","text":"made us forget\" the existence of a genuine \"Christian theosophy\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \"mixture\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \"Theosophy\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \"theosophism\" is a \"confused mixture\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into","psg_id":"20966400"},{"title":"Her Name Is","text":"Her Name Is \"Her Name Is\" is a country song written by Bobby Braddock and made famous by George Jones. It reached No. 3 on the Hot Country Songs in 1976. The song's electric clavinet solo was played by Nashville session musician Hargus \"Pig\" Robbins. Part of the song's success may have been that fans assumed George was singing about ex-wife Tammy Wynette; indeed, in the liner notes to the Jones retrospective \"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\", producer Billy Sherrill confirms that song was \"about Tammy.\" In his 1995 memoir, Jones wryly remarked, \"The public believed I was singing","psg_id":"18943494"},{"title":"The Name Game","text":"A verse can be created for any name with stress on the first syllable, with \"X\" as the name and \"Y\" as the name without the first consonant sound (if it begins with a consonant), as follows: And if the name starts with a \"b\", \"f\", or \"m\", that sound simply is not repeated. For example: \"Billy\" becomes \"Billy Billy \"bo-illy\"\"; \"Fred\" becomes \"bonana fanna \"fo-red\"\"; \"Marsha\" becomes \"fee fi \"mo-arsha\"\" The song gives no indication of what to do with names where the stress falls on a syllable after the first, like Renee, Maria, or Lebron. The Name Game","psg_id":"15360113"},{"title":"What Yo Name Iz?","text":"What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on","psg_id":"16342479"},{"title":"Billy Preston (album)","text":"Billy Preston (album) Billy Preston (sometimes referred to \"Do What You Want\") is the eleventh studio album by American soul musician Billy Preston, released in 1976 on A&M Records. It includes the singles \"I've Got the Spirit\" and \"Girl\", both of which were top 50 hits on \"Billboard\"s Soul Singles chart in the US. Preston recorded the album in Malibu, California in March 1976, shortly before joining the Rolling Stones on their two-month European tour. The song \"Do What You Want\" is a remake of the 1969 original from Preston's debut album for Apple Records, \"That's the Way God Planned","psg_id":"7258446"},{"title":"Billy T. James","text":"Empire for services to entertainment. In 1986 Billy and Chris Slane published \"Real Hard Case\" which contained comic-strip interpretations of Billy's comedy. \"Real Hard Case 2\" followed in 1987. During this period his name and likeness was used for the company \"Billy T's Hangi Takeaways,\" with locations in Auckland, but the business did not last and closed after several years. In 1990 Billy received the prestigious Benny Award from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand Inc for a lifetime of excellence in the performing arts. Billy T James self-titled television show for TVNZ featured sketch comedy and live performances","psg_id":"2211261"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"documents of the pop art era. In 2001, the United States Postal Service used one of Billy Name's portraits of Warhol when it issued a commemorative stamp of the artist. Name also collaborated with Shepard Fairey with his photograph of Nico, singer with the Velvet Underground and part of the social circle of Warhol's Factory. He photographed the covers for the Velvet Underground's \"White Light/White Heat\" and their eponymous third album as well as the photographs in the gatefold sleeve for \"The Velvet Underground and Nico\" (in collaboration with fellow Warhol associate Nat Finkelstein). The origin of Linich's assumption of","psg_id":"6971381"},{"title":"The World Is What It Is","text":"in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in","psg_id":"12715772"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. An uptempo composition in the soul genre, \"What Is Life\" is one of several Harrison love songs that appear to be directed at both a woman and a deity. Harrison wrote the song in 1969 and originally intended it as a track for his friend and Apple protégé Billy Preston to record. Built around","psg_id":"7728582"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"microblogging sites should make sure users are registered with their real names. After the announcement of Regulations on the Development and Management of microblogging, Beijing in December 2011, the major microblogging sites like Sina, 163 and Sohu all put real name system into practice in 16 March 2012. The users in Beijing who hadn't provided their real information would be barred from posting and transmitting messages after 16 March 2012. The introduction to real names in modern society originated from state regulations. State governments, in order to monitor and keep track of its citizens, provided citizens with surnames. This allowed","psg_id":"16575025"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy over social networking site Facebooks \"real-name system\" dictating how people register their accounts and configure their user profiles. The controversy stems from a policy that those who have been adversely affected describe as penalizing users who are in fact using their real names which Facebook has nevertheless deemed to be \"fake\", while simultaneously allowing anyone to create fake yet plausible-sounding names, as well as obviously implausible-sounding names comprising word combinations that Facebook's software fails to recognize as unlikely to be real because their alleged nonstandard spelling or","psg_id":"18352020"},{"title":"What a Week to Get Real","text":"What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the eighth part of What a Week series by Rosie Rushton. It was published in 2005 by Piccadilly Press Ltd. Jade is going to Paris with her grandmother. She meets a boy - Flynn Jackson - in the train to Brighton. They become friends. Flynn lives in Dunchester, so Jade can see him. They fall in love with each other quickly. Jade is trying to help Tansy with Andy, who doesn't talk to her. She sends text messages, which are supposed to be from Tansy. Cleo is","psg_id":"13885093"},{"title":"What Yo Name Iz?","text":"the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for","psg_id":"16342480"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"album debuted in the UK Albums Chart at No. 17. On 20 October 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards in London. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. His title was presented by former Beatle Paul McCartney. In 2012, Ocean made a cameo appearance in the British comedy movie \"\" as Lemon's father. In January 2016, Ocean appeared on \"The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon\" to perform some of his classic hits as part of a promo tour for his new album. Ocean had a","psg_id":"1478214"},{"title":"What Work Is","text":"workers, but artists, readers, and academics. Levine's poetry is accessible and moving and is utterly American. The poems in \"What Work Is\" are more subtle in their thematic construction. Levine does not use caricatures in these poems but instead intimates real blue-collar workers. Many of the poems give a representation of a station of life not common in the subject matter of contemporary American poetry. Although not all of \"What Work Is\" is primarily about the working class. Instead the poems have a wide range and variety. However many of these poems, despite their subject matter, show elements that identify","psg_id":"15983619"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"made by a 36-year-old rapper with more hunger than most 15 years his junior.\" Closing out the year, \"My Name Is My Name\" was named to multiple \"Best Albums of the Year\" lists. It was ranked at number 33 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s list of the 50 best albums of 2013. They commented saying, \"The cockier half of the Clipse didn't choose to go solo — he had to after his brother found God. Pusha, in turn, found Kanye West, whose stark and twisted production helped make \"My Name Is My Name\" feel like a more lyrically focused companion piece to","psg_id":"16953087"},{"title":"Heart of the Ocean","text":"Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill-fated ocean liner \" RMS Titanic\". The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancée Rose DeWitt Bukater, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria","psg_id":"6449237"},{"title":"What If We Were Real","text":"August 2012. What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as","psg_id":"15281065"},{"title":"What If We Were Real","text":"What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as of August","psg_id":"15281063"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"however, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled unanimously that the real-name requirements imposed on big portal service providers by a relevant law is unconstitutional, citing such provision's violation of freedom of speech in cyberspace. As a result, the so-called \"Choi Jin-sil Law\", under the deceased celebrity's name, is to be discarded. Until then, websites with more than 100 thousand visitors per day required users to authenticate their identities by entering their ID numbers when they used portals or other sites. The Constitutional Court said, The system does not seem to have been beneficial to the public. Despite the enforcement of","psg_id":"16575023"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"it thrives on understated tension as Pusha and guest vocalist Pharrell recount an interaction with an old friend who had decided to become a police informant. It's the perfect conclusion to a consistently surprising hip-hop album.\" Lauren Martin of \"Fact\" gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying \"In short, on \"My Name Is My Name\", Pusha doesn’t really give much away about his past, present or future, and it's a disconcerting thought for an album posited as a vanguard for a more \"real\" presentation of rap.\" Russ Bengtson of \"Complex\" said, \"it's a never-hit-skip album","psg_id":"16953086"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a","psg_id":"19789532"},{"title":"Billy the Fish","text":"The nickname also became his callsign. Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional","psg_id":"4855848"},{"title":"Billy the Fish","text":"Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional town where many of Viz's characters","psg_id":"4855811"},{"title":"Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive","text":"from 2008 on the facelifted SL Roadster. At this moment nothing has been said on the future for this car. What has been announced though, is that Mercedes will attempt to give the new S-Class (in 2012) 7 different models. A most likely overview for the new S-Class range could then consist of: Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive The Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive concept car is concept car introduced in 2007. The car is built on the S600 chassis (S600 is long wheelbase only). In the Ocean Drive Concept, a V12 has been built, which together with 2 turbo's reaches a poweroutput of","psg_id":"10034277"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"verification while ensuring the safety of others on Facebook. The fake name reporting procedure will also be modified, forcing anyone who makes such an allegation to provide specifics that would be investigated and giving the accused individual time to dispute the allegation. This measure was criticised by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who pointed out that it forces the most vulnerable users to reveal intimate details of their personal lives. Furthermore, as of January 2018, there is no evidence in Facebook's policies that this measure was ever implemented. Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy","psg_id":"18352035"},{"title":"Two Ocean Lake","text":"Ocean Lake only flows into Pacific Creek so the name is a misnomer. Two Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to","psg_id":"9599099"},{"title":"What a Week to Get Real","text":"the whole house. Holly saved her nephew from the burning house, but she had to stay at the hospital, because she had burns on her legs. She still is afraid of the fire and sometimes she has panic attack. Tansy's private life is complicated. Andy doesn't talk to her and she doesn't know why. Then she discovers that he went to a party and he got drunk. He also was kissing Melanie, who is Tansy's rival. Luckily, he explains her everything and they are together again. What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the","psg_id":"13885095"},{"title":"Billy Pilgrim","text":"which Billy later attends. In 1947, Billy and Valencia's first child Robert is born, and two years later they have a daughter named Barbara. On Barbara's wedding night, Billy is captured by an alien space ship and taken to a planet billions of miles away from Earth called Tralfamadore. On Tralfamadore, Billy meets a motion picture star, also abducted, named Montana Wildhack, who disappeared and is believed to have drowned herself in the Pacific Ocean. She and Billy fall in love and have a child together. Billy is sent back to Earth to relive past or future moments of his","psg_id":"12414956"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"lyricism of the year and contains some of 2013's best verses, as Pusha shows off his versatility... The production is minimalistic and intelligently doesn't overshadow Pusha's performance. The beats are big and full of bass, giving life to the album and forming a unique theme, with a reunion with Pharrell triggering a nice blast of nostalgia... \"My Name Is My Name\" has substance, style, and passion, and no doubt is an album that will still be appreciated a decade from now. \" Consequence of Sound positioned it at number 44 on their list of the 50 best albums of the","psg_id":"16953093"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\" (2016). \"What a Beautiful Name\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.","psg_id":"19789528"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"\"Rolling Stone\" readers' poll, titled \"10 Greatest Solo Beatle Songs\", the song placed fourth, with the editor commenting: \"The track is deceptively simple, and more layers become apparent the more often you play it.\" \"What Is Life\" has featured in Bruce Pollock's book \"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\", Treble website's \"The Top 200 Songs of the 1970s\" (ranked at number 101) and Dave Thompson's \"1000 Songs That Rock Your World\" (at number 247). \"What Is Life\" was included on the 1976 compilation \"The Best of George Harrison\" as well as 2009's \"\". The song has also been featured","psg_id":"7728604"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"successes for Ocean, respectively. It also earned Ocean a second nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 1987 Grammy Awards. In February 1986, Ocean's video of \"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\" was banned by the BBC, owing to such non-union members as the American actors Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito, all three of whom were cast members of \"Romancing the Stone\" and \"The Jewel of the Nile\", miming to the backing vocals. At the 1987 Brit Awards, Ocean was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male. Ocean's next album, \"Tear","psg_id":"1478210"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his worldwide hit \"Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)\" and in 1987 was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male Artist. His 1988 hit \"Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car\" reached number one in the US and number three in the UK. In 2002, the University of Westminster, London, awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. In 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, presented to him","psg_id":"1478203"},{"title":"Billy Smart Jr.","text":"Billy Smart Jr. Billy Smart Jr. (born Stanley Smart, 15 October 1934 – 23 May 2005) was a British circus performer and impresario. Smart, whose real name was Stanley, was the tenth child and third son of Billy Smart Sr. His father was a showman and fairground proprietor, who bought a circus in 1946. He would travel with the Circus and go to local schools when at a location for a lengthy period. One school was 'All Saints' at Blackheath, London in 1958, the heath being a popular location for the circus. The first appearance of the Billy Smart circus","psg_id":"5184941"},{"title":"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural)","text":"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural) \"What Is and What Should Never Be\" is the twentieth episode of the paranormal drama television series \"Supernatural\"s second season. It was first broadcast on May 3, 2007 on The CW. The narrative follows series protagonist Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) who finds himself in an alternate reality after a confrontation with a djinn . The creature appears to have fulfilled Dean's greatest wish: that his mother had not been killed when he was a child. Dean is happy in the new world until it becomes apparent that his previous work as a","psg_id":"10175344"},{"title":"Billy Lenz (Black Christmas)","text":"remake of the original film. In the film, the character’s history is expanded, his real name being William “Billy” Edward Lenz (Robert Mann), suffering from severe jaundice due to a liver disease. Although his father loves him, Billy is physically and mentally abused as a child by his mother, Constance Lenz, who blames him for being born. After watching her and her lover (the man who became his stepfather) murder his own father, she locks Billy away in the attic. Attempting to have another child with her lover, he repeatedly falls asleep on the job, frustrating Constance and leading her","psg_id":"11690288"},{"title":"Heart of the Ocean","text":"found on the secondary market, although likely in used condition. There are many other unofficial inspired reproductions available on the secondary market ranging from as little as five dollars to thousands of dollars. Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before","psg_id":"6449250"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"able to mix the more emotive soul style with a crossover popular style. In 2002, the University of Westminster in London awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. The awards ceremony took place in the Barbican Centre, in London. He continues to tour and record in Europe. Ocean is now a patron for Tech Music Schools in London, made up of Drumtech, Vocaltech, Guitar-X and Keyboardtech. He regularly visits to hold clinics and seminars for the students. In 2004, \"Caribbean Queen\" was re-released as a digital single for its 20th anniversary, shooting up to No. 25 on the Billboard digital","psg_id":"1478212"},{"title":"Blue City (film)","text":"job down. It's a strange experience.\" Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing","psg_id":"11597814"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \"elite\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The","psg_id":"19789534"},{"title":"I Yam What I Yam","text":"I Yam What I Yam I Yam What I Yam is a Popeye theatrical cartoon short, starring William \"Billy\" Costello as Popeye, Bonnie Poe as Olive Oyl and Charles Lawrence as Wimpy. It was released in 1933 and was the second cartoon in the Popeye the Sailor series of theatrical cartoons released by Paramount Pictures, lasting through 1957. The cartoon opens with Popeye, Olive Oyl and Wimpy riding on a small rowboat through a heavy rainstorm in the ocean. Popeye is standing up against the torrent of rain singing his theme song, while Olive is rowing the boat and Wimpy","psg_id":"10259464"},{"title":"Billy Kane","text":"who moved on to later defeat Geese. He also appears in \"Fatal Fury Special\" as a playable character for the first time. After Geese recovers, Billy appears in \"Real Bout Fatal Fury\" to assist him in the conquer of Southtown. However, Geese is ultimately killed by Terry, causing Billy to leave Southtown. However, he appears in the two following games from the series \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\" and \"\" which do not contain a storyline. In the PlayStation version from \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\", Billy is brainwashed by his half-brother White in order to aid him in the","psg_id":"4812981"},{"title":"What Is This?","text":"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical","psg_id":"3452964"},{"title":"What Is This?","text":"What Is This? What Is This (known prior to 1980 as Anthym) was a rock band that originated in Fairfax High School in California and would play numerous shows along the coast of California. It was formed by guitarist Hillel Slovak, drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Alain Johannes, and bassist Todd Strassman. Originally named Chain Reaction, the band would later change its name to Anthem, then later to Anthym (as there was already a band using the former moniker), and then finally to What Is This, which was a tongue-in-cheek reference to the reaction they usually received from first-time listeners. During","psg_id":"3452961"},{"title":"Billy Jonas","text":"he has been featured at festivals and venues nationwide. Jonas has shared stages with Patti Larkin, Ani DiFranco, David Wilcox, Richard Thompson, and Pete Seeger. Billy has developed a number of workshops. Each focuses on a component of his music. These include “foraged, found, and homemade instruments”, “songwriting”, “performance and presence”, “Neo-tribal hootenanny 101”, “teacher training”, and more. For Family Audiences: • \"Build It Back Again\" (2014) • \"Happy Accidents\" (2009) • \"What Kind of Cat Are You?!\" (2002) For Adult/General Audiences: • \"habayta (homeward)\" (2015) • \"Get Real\" (2004) • \"Billy Jonas Live\" (2002) • \"Life So Far\" (2000)","psg_id":"12552268"},{"title":"My Name Is","text":"My Name Is \"My Name Is\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label second album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \"I Got The...\". The song was ranked at #26 on \"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s\". \"My Name Is\" was also ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \"1001 Best Songs Ever\". The song was placed at number 39 by \"Rolling Stone\" on their list of \"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the","psg_id":"5588853"},{"title":"Ocean Financial Centre","text":"of the building. Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on","psg_id":"11735469"},{"title":"Ocean Financial Centre","text":"Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on the 37th floor","psg_id":"11735468"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"TVT label, including a live version taken from \"The \"What Time is Love?\" Story\". The KLF's \"Pure Trance\" series was originally envisaged as comprising five \"Original\" 12\" singles and five \"Remix\" 12\"s. The \"Pure Trance Remix\" single of \"What Time Is Love?\" was released on 24 July 1989. KLF 004T was re-released in the UK on 15 July 1991, during the peak of The KLF's chart success, along with both \"Pure Trance\" mixes of \"3 a.m. Eternal\". Key \"What Time Is Love? (Live from Trancentral)\" was released on 30 July 1990, and the single of remixes \"(Remodelled & Remixed)\" followed","psg_id":"7432172"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"sound-alikes, entitled \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\". \"What Time Is Love?\"'s European acclaim also contributed towards The KLF's change of musical direction following their abortive film project, \"The White Room\". As Drummond had predicted, the \"Pure Trance\" release received little attention from the music press. However, upon the release of \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\", \"Q Magazine\" hailed the track as \"a whirling house stomper ... not so much of a tune but a good beat\". A 1990 version subtitled \"Live at Trancentral\" was the first of The KLF's upbeat \"Stadium House Trilogy\" and the single that introduced","psg_id":"7432159"},{"title":"Real estate contract","text":"necessary at the closing. The date of the closing is normally also the date when possession of the real estate is transferred from the seller(s) to the buyer(s). However, the real estate contract can specify a different date when possession changes hands. Transfer of possession of a house, condominium, or building is usually accomplished by handing over the key(s) to it. The contract may have provisions in case the seller(s) hold over possession beyond the agreed date. The contract can also specify which party pays for what closing cost(s). If the contract does not specify, then there are certain customary","psg_id":"3887396"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"beginning in November 1968 – when he spent time in Woodstock with Bob Dylan and the Band – and incorporating a series of other collaborations through the following eighteen months, including various Apple projects and a support role on Delaney & Bonnie and Friends' brief European tour. One of these projects, carried out intermittently from April to July 1969, was his production of \"That's the Way God Planned It\", an album by Billy Preston, whom Harrison had met during the Beatles' Hamburg years and had recently recruited to guest on the band's troubled \"Get Back\" sessions.Jim Irvin,","psg_id":"7728585"},{"title":"What Is to Be Done?","text":"what Lenin’s real views were\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \"spontaneity\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \"conspiracy\", but \"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \"trade unionism\", but non-revolutionary \"only trade unionism\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \"professional revolutionary\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.","psg_id":"17513541"},{"title":"Blockade Billy","text":"team deserves one last game together. During the following game, Hi Wenders, an umpire with an antagonistic relationship to the team, makes a bad call, resulting in Granny being thrown out of the game when he argues against it and for cries to \"Kill the ump!\" to come from the crowd. Granny returns to the locker room to find the manager with two police officers and a detective. They explain that Billy is an imposter; his real name is Eugene Katsanis, an orphan who worked on the Blakely farm. The real \"William Blakely\" had seemingly been murdered by Eugene alongside","psg_id":"14426117"},{"title":"What Is to Be Done? (novel)","text":"The \"Dame in mourning\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \"Kirsanov\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \"Fathers and Sons\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \"Notes from Underground\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \"Slavs!\". The main character of Gide's \"Les caves du Vatican\" (En. \"Lafcadio's Adventures\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. In the book \"\", author Chris Matthew Sciabarra claims that \"What","psg_id":"8651229"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"again when the collagist, pre-Pop and graphic artist Johnson brought Andy to one of Linich's haircutting parties in his East Village apartment and Warhol saw the place done up in silver foil and paint. According to Stephen Shore's \\\"Factory: Andy Warhol,\\\" \\\"Andy and I were hanging around together. I had an apartment on the Lower East Side, where I had haircutting salons. Hundreds of people would come, and I’d be cutting someone's hair. Andy came. When he first started making films, he made films about what a person was famous for,\\\" Billy, whose real name was William Linich Jr., and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971385\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575030\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy S.\",\n \"text\": \"Billy S. \\\"Billy S.\\\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was the first single from her album, \\\"Noise From the Basement\\\". The song was also featured on the soundtrack to the movie \\\"How to Deal\\\". The song's title, \\\"Billy S.\\\" stands for \\\"Billy Shakespeare\\\", a reference to William Shakespeare, whom Skye refers to throughout the song. Sweetnam thought that the title \\\"Billy Shakespeare\\\" was too long, and decided to shorten it. The music video for \\\"Billy S.\\\", filmed in Southern California, features Skye Sweetnam recording\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8540455\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy S.\",\n \"text\": \"herself singing into a hand held camera. The video then goes on to show Sweetnam editing the video on a computer. The video also features scenes from the movie \\\"How to Deal\\\". Skye is also shown, while making her video, gathering a group of people for the purpose of throwing a party and ultimately skipping school, walking triumphantly past the (school) bus. The video for \\\"Billy S.\\\" received regular airplay on MuchMusic and YTV. Billy S. \\\"Billy S.\\\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8540456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Name William George Linich (February 22, 1940 – July 18, 2016), known professionally as Billy Name, was an American photographer, filmmaker, and lighting designer. He was the archivist of The Factory from 1964 to 1970. His brief romance and subsequent friendship with Andy Warhol led to substantial collaboration on Warhol's work, including his films, paintings, and sculptures. Linich became \\\"Billy Name\\\" among the clique known as the Warhol Superstars. He was responsible for \\\"silverizing\\\" Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, where he lived until 1970. His photographs of the scene at the Factory and of Warhol himself are important\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971380\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"What a Beautiful Name \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \\\"genre-smashing single\\\" contributed to Hillsong being named \\\"Billboard\\\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" was released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789527\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\\\" Jabbari Weekes of \\\"Exclaim!\\\" said, \\\"A majority of \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\"'s sounds are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953083\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"background in lighting and experimental approach to his work, resulted in a body of work which captured the \\\"silver years\\\" at the Factory (1963–70). Name's close friendship with Warhol - and his role in creating Warhol's artistic environment - provided him with a unique perspective of the Factory, with a particular focus on a core group of \\\"superstars\\\", who largely improvised before the camera. Name is the \\\"Billy\\\" in the Velvet Underground's song \\\"The Story of My Life,\\\" written by Lou Reed (1969). He is mentioned in Lloyd Cole's song \\\"Cut Me Down\\\", \\\"I've been Billy Name and filled my\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971389\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"his theatrical surname was explained this way: \\\"He acquired his superstar identity. While he was filling in an official form, his pen hovered… Name… Billy… He wrote. He had become Billy Name.\\\" Prior to his association with Warhol, Name had worked in theatrical lighting design. Name began his career as a lighting designer in the theater in 1960, while working as a waiter at Serendipity 3, the mid-town dessert establishment. His first apprenticeship was with Nick Cernovich, part of the Black Mountain College contingency in New York in the 1950s, who had won an Obie Award for best lighting. \\\"It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \\\"Profile names can't have too many periods.\\\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \\\"Mary Dlg Mafnas\\\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352026\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575022\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"a \\\"juddering rave anthem\\\". On 14 July 2002, the \\\"Pure Trance Original\\\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" used alongside Underworld's \\\"Dark & Long\\\" and Paul Oakenfold's \\\"Perfecto Mix\\\" of U2's \\\"Even Better Than the Real Thing\\\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432168\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"pockets with sand\\\". He is also mentioned by name in two songs to or about Andy Warhol, \\\"Hello It's Me\\\" and \\\"Slip Away (A Warning)\\\" from \\\"Songs for Drella\\\", the album on which Reed and John Cale collaborated. Name resided in his native Poughkeepsie, New York until his death in 2016. In 1994, he produced a short lived (5-8 episodes) cable television series \\\"The Bunka Krunka Show\\\" on TCI Cable Channel 32. He worked with Emmy Award winning Video Editor Nicholas Apuzzo, and Film and Video Editor Nick Stamper. No known archive recordings exist. Billy Name William George Linich (February\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971390\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Wondrous Love Is This\",\n \"text\": \"Bryan included \\\"What Wondrous Love Is This\\\" in his folk opera \\\"Singin' Billy\\\". In 1958, American composer Samuel Barber composed \\\"Wondrous Love: Variations on a Shape Note Hymn\\\" (Op. 34), a work for organ, for Christ Episcopal Church in Grosse Pointe, Michigan; the church's organist, an associate of Barber's, had requested a piece for the dedication ceremony of the church's new organ. The piece begins with a statement that closely follows the traditional hymn; four variations follow, of which the last is the \\\"longest and most expressive\\\". Dwayne S. Milburn composed a prelude on \\\"Wondrous Love\\\" as the first movement\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17193708\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"identity fraud is not being committed on the social networking site. Vernor Vinge's novella \\\"True Names\\\" charts the idea of how serious knowing one's identity can be. As such it is also a part of cypherpunk culture. Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575032\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \\\"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\\\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575026\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Whipper Billy Watson\",\n \"text\": \"Whipper Billy Watson William John Potts, (June 25, 1915 – February 4, 1990) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known by his ring name \\\"Whipper\\\" Billy Watson, and was a two-time world heavyweight wrestling champion. Watson was born in 1915 in East York, Ontario (now part of Toronto) to an English born father, John Potts and a Canadian born mother, Alice Mary Wilken. Watson began wrestling in Toronto under his real name. He was a member of the Scarborough Athletic Club in the mid-1930s and was wrestling on what were billed as amateur wrestling shows in Toronto. For four years\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7826290\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"he dabbled in lights and papers and artists materials...I picked up a lot from Billy.\\\" (Warhol & Hackett,\\\"The Warhol Diaries\\\") Name also played music in the group Theatre of Eternal Music under the direction of La Monte Young. Name had met Warhol fleetingly at Serendipity 3, where he was a waiter, and then later again through Ray Johnson, who brought Name to an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Johnson had attended Black Mountain College in the 1940s and the younger Linich was a fan of that circle's pre-Beat, zen way of interacting with the world. Name met Warhol\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971384\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"avant-garde dance companies. I installed all the lighting at the Factory, all the sound systems.\\\" In return for making over his loft, Warhol gave Name a new role within the Factory. \\\"I was into light and sound before, but not photography,\\\" Name said. \\\"Andy had a still camera, but he had gotten the Bolex. He was going to start to do films, and he gave me the Pentax and said, \\\"Here, Billy, you do the still photography; I’m going to start making films.\\\" I became the in-house photographer and was sort of like the foreman. Eventually I moved in.\\\" Name\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971387\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Bathgate (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Bathgate (film) Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz. The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis. Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s. The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name. However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book. Billy Behan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7712712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Jack Haynes\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Jack Haynes William Albert Haynes III (born July 10, 1953) is a retired American professional wrestler better known as Billy Jack Haynes. Haynes started wrestling in 1982 at the age of 28. He trained in Stu Hart's Dungeon pro wrestling school and briefly wrestled in Hart's Stampede Wrestling under his given name, forming a tag team with Bruce Hart. He started wrestling as Billy Jack in the Pacific Northwest territory but had to change his name when Tom Laughlin (who starred in the movie \\\"Billy Jack\\\") threatened to sue him. He added his real last name to the gimmick\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5167928\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Puppet\",\n \"text\": \"The name was given to it by its real-life creator James Wan, who is the director and co-writer of \\\"Saw\\\". Some claim that the name is spelled \\\"Billie\\\", though Wan himself spells it \\\"Billy\\\". The endurance and popularity of the \\\"Saw\\\" franchise has resulted in the production of Billy merchandise, as well as references in other media. Billy has become a type of mascot for the \\\"Saw\\\" series. Billy appears to be a male ventriloquist's dummy, as its jaw is movable to give the suggestion that it is talking; however, it is not used in the same manner, as the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8914192\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Boy (wrestler)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Boy (wrestler) José Roberto Islas García (born June 9, 1977) is a Mexican \\\"Luchador\\\" or professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Billy Boy. Billy Boy has worked for the majority of his career in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, where he most notably teamed with Alan and Decnnis to form \\\"Los Barrio Boys\\\" and works under the ring name Billy el Malo (\\\"Billy the Evil One\\\") as a member of \\\"Los Bizarros\\\". Since 2004 he has been involved in a long-running storyline feud that revolves around his relationship with Faby Apache, his real-life\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14375866\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \\\"too many words\\\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \\\"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\\\" Likewise per this policy, a \\\"real name\\\" is defined by \\\"your real name as it would be listed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What It Is to Burn\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"All Our Kings Are Dead\\\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \\\"What Separates Me from You\\\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \\\"D.R.U.G.S.\\\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \\\"Chasing Ghosts\\\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4464530\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"Beautiful Name\\\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \\\"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\\\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \\\"Billboard\\\"s Jim\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789533\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The World Is What It Is\",\n \"text\": \"The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \\\"A Bend in the River\\\". \\\"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\\\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12715771\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"an account with a real name or one using a pseudonym does not matter. Yet, Costolo also points out that Twitter is not necessarily in full support of the idea of users having pseudonyms; instead, Twitter is simply \\\"wedded to people being able to use the service as they see fit.\\\" Twitter emphasizes care in its services that it provides for users rather than requiring real names. This does not mean, however, that Twitter ignores the issue regarding real identities. Regarding this matter, Twitter is able to verify accounts of prominent Twitter users such as celebrities in order to ensure\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sino-Ocean Group\",\n \"text\": \"In addition, the company is involved in the logistic property, real estate financing, pension, real estate fund, and environmental technology businesses. The company was formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited and changed its name to Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited in May 2016. Sino-Ocean Group Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land; ) is an investment holding company, engages in the property investment and development activities in the People’s Republic of China. The company develops mid to high-end residential properties; invests in and operates urban complexes, office buildings, small-scale office units, community retail streets, car parks, and shopping\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11507952\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real Life (Jake Owen song)\",\n \"text\": \"materialistic things, everybody is constantly looking for what they don't have, as opposed to looking for what's real and what you have right in front of you. That's what 'What We Ain't Got' touched on…'Real Life' is about what we've got and what's real to us.\\\" Billy Dukes of \\\"Taste of Country\\\" gave the song a positive review, saying that \\\"Sonically, the arrangement complements the languid, kind of adolescent nature of his lyric and delivery. Owen’s brand of nostalgia isn’t poignant. He’s more recalling the rebellious nature of youth in a way that’s more specific to suburbian(sic) kids that country\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18825709\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Theosophy?\",\n \"text\": \"made us forget\\\" the existence of a genuine \\\"Christian theosophy\\\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \\\"mixture\\\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \\\"Theosophy\\\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \\\"theosophism\\\" is a \\\"confused mixture\\\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20966400\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Her Name Is\",\n \"text\": \"Her Name Is \\\"Her Name Is\\\" is a country song written by Bobby Braddock and made famous by George Jones. It reached No. 3 on the Hot Country Songs in 1976. The song's electric clavinet solo was played by Nashville session musician Hargus \\\"Pig\\\" Robbins. Part of the song's success may have been that fans assumed George was singing about ex-wife Tammy Wynette; indeed, in the liner notes to the Jones retrospective \\\"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\\\", producer Billy Sherrill confirms that song was \\\"about Tammy.\\\" In his 1995 memoir, Jones wryly remarked, \\\"The public believed I was singing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18943494\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Name Game\",\n \"text\": \"A verse can be created for any name with stress on the first syllable, with \\\"X\\\" as the name and \\\"Y\\\" as the name without the first consonant sound (if it begins with a consonant), as follows: And if the name starts with a \\\"b\\\", \\\"f\\\", or \\\"m\\\", that sound simply is not repeated. For example: \\\"Billy\\\" becomes \\\"Billy Billy \\\"bo-illy\\\"\\\"; \\\"Fred\\\" becomes \\\"bonana fanna \\\"fo-red\\\"\\\"; \\\"Marsha\\\" becomes \\\"fee fi \\\"mo-arsha\\\"\\\" The song gives no indication of what to do with names where the stress falls on a syllable after the first, like Renee, Maria, or Lebron. The Name Game\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15360113\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Yo Name Iz?\",\n \"text\": \"What Yo Name Iz? \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \\\"Procrastination Kills 3\\\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" charts. The official remix to \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16342479\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Preston (album)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Preston (album) Billy Preston (sometimes referred to \\\"Do What You Want\\\") is the eleventh studio album by American soul musician Billy Preston, released in 1976 on A&M Records. It includes the singles \\\"I've Got the Spirit\\\" and \\\"Girl\\\", both of which were top 50 hits on \\\"Billboard\\\"s Soul Singles chart in the US. Preston recorded the album in Malibu, California in March 1976, shortly before joining the Rolling Stones on their two-month European tour. The song \\\"Do What You Want\\\" is a remake of the 1969 original from Preston's debut album for Apple Records, \\\"That's the Way God Planned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7258446\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy T. James\",\n \"text\": \"Empire for services to entertainment. In 1986 Billy and Chris Slane published \\\"Real Hard Case\\\" which contained comic-strip interpretations of Billy's comedy. \\\"Real Hard Case 2\\\" followed in 1987. During this period his name and likeness was used for the company \\\"Billy T's Hangi Takeaways,\\\" with locations in Auckland, but the business did not last and closed after several years. In 1990 Billy received the prestigious Benny Award from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand Inc for a lifetime of excellence in the performing arts. Billy T James self-titled television show for TVNZ featured sketch comedy and live performances\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2211261\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"documents of the pop art era. In 2001, the United States Postal Service used one of Billy Name's portraits of Warhol when it issued a commemorative stamp of the artist. Name also collaborated with Shepard Fairey with his photograph of Nico, singer with the Velvet Underground and part of the social circle of Warhol's Factory. He photographed the covers for the Velvet Underground's \\\"White Light/White Heat\\\" and their eponymous third album as well as the photographs in the gatefold sleeve for \\\"The Velvet Underground and Nico\\\" (in collaboration with fellow Warhol associate Nat Finkelstein). The origin of Linich's assumption of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971381\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The World Is What It Is\",\n \"text\": \"in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \\\"New York Times Book Review\\\" as one of the \\\"Times\\\"' \\\"10 Best Books of 2008\\\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12715772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. An uptempo composition in the soul genre, \\\"What Is Life\\\" is one of several Harrison love songs that appear to be directed at both a woman and a deity. Harrison wrote the song in 1969 and originally intended it as a track for his friend and Apple protégé Billy Preston to record. Built around\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728582\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"microblogging sites should make sure users are registered with their real names. After the announcement of Regulations on the Development and Management of microblogging, Beijing in December 2011, the major microblogging sites like Sina, 163 and Sohu all put real name system into practice in 16 March 2012. The users in Beijing who hadn't provided their real information would be barred from posting and transmitting messages after 16 March 2012. The introduction to real names in modern society originated from state regulations. State governments, in order to monitor and keep track of its citizens, provided citizens with surnames. This allowed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575025\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy over social networking site Facebooks \\\"real-name system\\\" dictating how people register their accounts and configure their user profiles. The controversy stems from a policy that those who have been adversely affected describe as penalizing users who are in fact using their real names which Facebook has nevertheless deemed to be \\\"fake\\\", while simultaneously allowing anyone to create fake yet plausible-sounding names, as well as obviously implausible-sounding names comprising word combinations that Facebook's software fails to recognize as unlikely to be real because their alleged nonstandard spelling or\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352020\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Week to Get Real\",\n \"text\": \"What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the eighth part of What a Week series by Rosie Rushton. It was published in 2005 by Piccadilly Press Ltd. Jade is going to Paris with her grandmother. She meets a boy - Flynn Jackson - in the train to Brighton. They become friends. Flynn lives in Dunchester, so Jade can see him. They fall in love with each other quickly. Jade is trying to help Tansy with Andy, who doesn't talk to her. She sends text messages, which are supposed to be from Tansy. Cleo is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13885093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Yo Name Iz?\",\n \"text\": \"the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \\\"Procrastination Kills 3\\\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" charts. The official remix to \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16342480\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"album debuted in the UK Albums Chart at No. 17. On 20 October 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards in London. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. His title was presented by former Beatle Paul McCartney. In 2012, Ocean made a cameo appearance in the British comedy movie \\\"\\\" as Lemon's father. In January 2016, Ocean appeared on \\\"The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon\\\" to perform some of his classic hits as part of a promo tour for his new album. Ocean had a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478214\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Work Is\",\n \"text\": \"workers, but artists, readers, and academics. Levine's poetry is accessible and moving and is utterly American. The poems in \\\"What Work Is\\\" are more subtle in their thematic construction. Levine does not use caricatures in these poems but instead intimates real blue-collar workers. Many of the poems give a representation of a station of life not common in the subject matter of contemporary American poetry. Although not all of \\\"What Work Is\\\" is primarily about the working class. Instead the poems have a wide range and variety. However many of these poems, despite their subject matter, show elements that identify\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15983619\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"made by a 36-year-old rapper with more hunger than most 15 years his junior.\\\" Closing out the year, \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" was named to multiple \\\"Best Albums of the Year\\\" lists. It was ranked at number 33 on \\\"Rolling Stone\\\"'s list of the 50 best albums of 2013. They commented saying, \\\"The cockier half of the Clipse didn't choose to go solo — he had to after his brother found God. Pusha, in turn, found Kanye West, whose stark and twisted production helped make \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" feel like a more lyrically focused companion piece to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953087\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Heart of the Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \\\"Titanic\\\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill-fated ocean liner \\\" RMS Titanic\\\". The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancée Rose DeWitt Bukater, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6449237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What If We Were Real\",\n \"text\": \"August 2012. What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \\\"Good Morning\\\". The first single off of the album was \\\"Stronger\\\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15281065\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What If We Were Real\",\n \"text\": \"What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \\\"Good Morning\\\". The first single off of the album was \\\"Stronger\\\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as of August\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15281063\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"however, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled unanimously that the real-name requirements imposed on big portal service providers by a relevant law is unconstitutional, citing such provision's violation of freedom of speech in cyberspace. As a result, the so-called \\\"Choi Jin-sil Law\\\", under the deceased celebrity's name, is to be discarded. Until then, websites with more than 100 thousand visitors per day required users to authenticate their identities by entering their ID numbers when they used portals or other sites. The Constitutional Court said, The system does not seem to have been beneficial to the public. Despite the enforcement of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"it thrives on understated tension as Pusha and guest vocalist Pharrell recount an interaction with an old friend who had decided to become a police informant. It's the perfect conclusion to a consistently surprising hip-hop album.\\\" Lauren Martin of \\\"Fact\\\" gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying \\\"In short, on \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\", Pusha doesn’t really give much away about his past, present or future, and it's a disconcerting thought for an album posited as a vanguard for a more \\\"real\\\" presentation of rap.\\\" Russ Bengtson of \\\"Complex\\\" said, \\\"it's a never-hit-skip album\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953086\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \\\"Let There Be Light\\\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \\\"Let There be Light\\\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \\\"What a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Fish\",\n \"text\": \"The nickname also became his callsign. Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \\\"Viz\\\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \\\"Billy the Fish\\\" is, like many \\\"Viz\\\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \\\"Billy the Fish\\\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4855848\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Fish\",\n \"text\": \"Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \\\"Viz\\\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \\\"Billy the Fish\\\" is, like many \\\"Viz\\\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \\\"Billy the Fish\\\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional town where many of Viz's characters\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4855811\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive\",\n \"text\": \"from 2008 on the facelifted SL Roadster. At this moment nothing has been said on the future for this car. What has been announced though, is that Mercedes will attempt to give the new S-Class (in 2012) 7 different models. A most likely overview for the new S-Class range could then consist of: Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive The Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive concept car is concept car introduced in 2007. The car is built on the S600 chassis (S600 is long wheelbase only). In the Ocean Drive Concept, a V12 has been built, which together with 2 turbo's reaches a poweroutput of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10034277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"verification while ensuring the safety of others on Facebook. The fake name reporting procedure will also be modified, forcing anyone who makes such an allegation to provide specifics that would be investigated and giving the accused individual time to dispute the allegation. This measure was criticised by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who pointed out that it forces the most vulnerable users to reveal intimate details of their personal lives. Furthermore, as of January 2018, there is no evidence in Facebook's policies that this measure was ever implemented. Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Two Ocean Lake\",\n \"text\": \"Ocean Lake only flows into Pacific Creek so the name is a misnomer. Two Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9599099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Week to Get Real\",\n \"text\": \"the whole house. Holly saved her nephew from the burning house, but she had to stay at the hospital, because she had burns on her legs. She still is afraid of the fire and sometimes she has panic attack. Tansy's private life is complicated. Andy doesn't talk to her and she doesn't know why. Then she discovers that he went to a party and he got drunk. He also was kissing Melanie, who is Tansy's rival. Luckily, he explains her everything and they are together again. What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13885095\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Pilgrim\",\n \"text\": \"which Billy later attends. In 1947, Billy and Valencia's first child Robert is born, and two years later they have a daughter named Barbara. On Barbara's wedding night, Billy is captured by an alien space ship and taken to a planet billions of miles away from Earth called Tralfamadore. On Tralfamadore, Billy meets a motion picture star, also abducted, named Montana Wildhack, who disappeared and is believed to have drowned herself in the Pacific Ocean. She and Billy fall in love and have a child together. Billy is sent back to Earth to relive past or future moments of his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12414956\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"lyricism of the year and contains some of 2013's best verses, as Pusha shows off his versatility... The production is minimalistic and intelligently doesn't overshadow Pusha's performance. The beats are big and full of bass, giving life to the album and forming a unique theme, with a reunion with Pharrell triggering a nice blast of nostalgia... \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" has substance, style, and passion, and no doubt is an album that will still be appreciated a decade from now. \\\" Consequence of Sound positioned it at number 44 on their list of the 50 best albums of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \\\"Let There Be Light\\\" (2016). \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789528\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Rolling Stone\\\" readers' poll, titled \\\"10 Greatest Solo Beatle Songs\\\", the song placed fourth, with the editor commenting: \\\"The track is deceptively simple, and more layers become apparent the more often you play it.\\\" \\\"What Is Life\\\" has featured in Bruce Pollock's book \\\"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\\\", Treble website's \\\"The Top 200 Songs of the 1970s\\\" (ranked at number 101) and Dave Thompson's \\\"1000 Songs That Rock Your World\\\" (at number 247). \\\"What Is Life\\\" was included on the 1976 compilation \\\"The Best of George Harrison\\\" as well as 2009's \\\"\\\". The song has also been featured\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728604\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"successes for Ocean, respectively. It also earned Ocean a second nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 1987 Grammy Awards. In February 1986, Ocean's video of \\\"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\\\" was banned by the BBC, owing to such non-union members as the American actors Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito, all three of whom were cast members of \\\"Romancing the Stone\\\" and \\\"The Jewel of the Nile\\\", miming to the backing vocals. At the 1987 Brit Awards, Ocean was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male. Ocean's next album, \\\"Tear\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478210\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his worldwide hit \\\"Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)\\\" and in 1987 was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male Artist. His 1988 hit \\\"Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car\\\" reached number one in the US and number three in the UK. In 2002, the University of Westminster, London, awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. In 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, presented to him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478203\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Smart Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Smart Jr. Billy Smart Jr. (born Stanley Smart, 15 October 1934 – 23 May 2005) was a British circus performer and impresario. Smart, whose real name was Stanley, was the tenth child and third son of Billy Smart Sr. His father was a showman and fairground proprietor, who bought a circus in 1946. He would travel with the Circus and go to local schools when at a location for a lengthy period. One school was 'All Saints' at Blackheath, London in 1958, the heath being a popular location for the circus. The first appearance of the Billy Smart circus\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5184941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural)\",\n \"text\": \"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural) \\\"What Is and What Should Never Be\\\" is the twentieth episode of the paranormal drama television series \\\"Supernatural\\\"s second season. It was first broadcast on May 3, 2007 on The CW. The narrative follows series protagonist Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) who finds himself in an alternate reality after a confrontation with a djinn . The creature appears to have fulfilled Dean's greatest wish: that his mother had not been killed when he was a child. Dean is happy in the new world until it becomes apparent that his previous work as a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10175344\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Lenz (Black Christmas)\",\n \"text\": \"remake of the original film. In the film, the character’s history is expanded, his real name being William “Billy” Edward Lenz (Robert Mann), suffering from severe jaundice due to a liver disease. Although his father loves him, Billy is physically and mentally abused as a child by his mother, Constance Lenz, who blames him for being born. After watching her and her lover (the man who became his stepfather) murder his own father, she locks Billy away in the attic. Attempting to have another child with her lover, he repeatedly falls asleep on the job, frustrating Constance and leading her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11690288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Heart of the Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"found on the secondary market, although likely in used condition. There are many other unofficial inspired reproductions available on the secondary market ranging from as little as five dollars to thousands of dollars. Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \\\"Titanic\\\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6449250\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"able to mix the more emotive soul style with a crossover popular style. In 2002, the University of Westminster in London awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. The awards ceremony took place in the Barbican Centre, in London. He continues to tour and record in Europe. Ocean is now a patron for Tech Music Schools in London, made up of Drumtech, Vocaltech, Guitar-X and Keyboardtech. He regularly visits to hold clinics and seminars for the students. In 2004, \\\"Caribbean Queen\\\" was re-released as a digital single for its 20th anniversary, shooting up to No. 25 on the Billboard digital\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blue City (film)\",\n \"text\": \"job down. It's a strange experience.\\\" Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11597814\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \\\"elite\\\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789534\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Yam What I Yam\",\n \"text\": \"I Yam What I Yam I Yam What I Yam is a Popeye theatrical cartoon short, starring William \\\"Billy\\\" Costello as Popeye, Bonnie Poe as Olive Oyl and Charles Lawrence as Wimpy. It was released in 1933 and was the second cartoon in the Popeye the Sailor series of theatrical cartoons released by Paramount Pictures, lasting through 1957. The cartoon opens with Popeye, Olive Oyl and Wimpy riding on a small rowboat through a heavy rainstorm in the ocean. Popeye is standing up against the torrent of rain singing his theme song, while Olive is rowing the boat and Wimpy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10259464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Kane\",\n \"text\": \"who moved on to later defeat Geese. He also appears in \\\"Fatal Fury Special\\\" as a playable character for the first time. After Geese recovers, Billy appears in \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury\\\" to assist him in the conquer of Southtown. However, Geese is ultimately killed by Terry, causing Billy to leave Southtown. However, he appears in the two following games from the series \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\\\" and \\\"\\\" which do not contain a storyline. In the PlayStation version from \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\\\", Billy is brainwashed by his half-brother White in order to aid him in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4812981\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is This?\",\n \"text\": \"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3452964\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is This?\",\n \"text\": \"What Is This? What Is This (known prior to 1980 as Anthym) was a rock band that originated in Fairfax High School in California and would play numerous shows along the coast of California. It was formed by guitarist Hillel Slovak, drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Alain Johannes, and bassist Todd Strassman. Originally named Chain Reaction, the band would later change its name to Anthem, then later to Anthym (as there was already a band using the former moniker), and then finally to What Is This, which was a tongue-in-cheek reference to the reaction they usually received from first-time listeners. During\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3452961\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Jonas\",\n \"text\": \"he has been featured at festivals and venues nationwide. Jonas has shared stages with Patti Larkin, Ani DiFranco, David Wilcox, Richard Thompson, and Pete Seeger. Billy has developed a number of workshops. Each focuses on a component of his music. These include “foraged, found, and homemade instruments”, “songwriting”, “performance and presence”, “Neo-tribal hootenanny 101”, “teacher training”, and more. For Family Audiences: • \\\"Build It Back Again\\\" (2014) • \\\"Happy Accidents\\\" (2009) • \\\"What Kind of Cat Are You?!\\\" (2002) For Adult/General Audiences: • \\\"habayta (homeward)\\\" (2015) • \\\"Get Real\\\" (2004) • \\\"Billy Jonas Live\\\" (2002) • \\\"Life So Far\\\" (2000)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12552268\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is\",\n \"text\": \"My Name Is \\\"My Name Is\\\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label second album \\\"The Slim Shady LP\\\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \\\"I Got The...\\\". The song was ranked at #26 on \\\"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s\\\". \\\"My Name Is\\\" was also ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \\\"1001 Best Songs Ever\\\". The song was placed at number 39 by \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" on their list of \\\"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\\\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5588853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ocean Financial Centre\",\n \"text\": \"of the building. Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11735469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ocean Financial Centre\",\n \"text\": \"Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on the 37th floor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11735468\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"TVT label, including a live version taken from \\\"The \\\"What Time is Love?\\\" Story\\\". The KLF's \\\"Pure Trance\\\" series was originally envisaged as comprising five \\\"Original\\\" 12\\\" singles and five \\\"Remix\\\" 12\\\"s. The \\\"Pure Trance Remix\\\" single of \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" was released on 24 July 1989. KLF 004T was re-released in the UK on 15 July 1991, during the peak of The KLF's chart success, along with both \\\"Pure Trance\\\" mixes of \\\"3 a.m. Eternal\\\". Key \\\"What Time Is Love? (Live from Trancentral)\\\" was released on 30 July 1990, and the single of remixes \\\"(Remodelled & Remixed)\\\" followed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432172\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"sound-alikes, entitled \\\"The \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" Story\\\". \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\"'s European acclaim also contributed towards The KLF's change of musical direction following their abortive film project, \\\"The White Room\\\". As Drummond had predicted, the \\\"Pure Trance\\\" release received little attention from the music press. However, upon the release of \\\"The \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" Story\\\", \\\"Q Magazine\\\" hailed the track as \\\"a whirling house stomper ... not so much of a tune but a good beat\\\". A 1990 version subtitled \\\"Live at Trancentral\\\" was the first of The KLF's upbeat \\\"Stadium House Trilogy\\\" and the single that introduced\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432159\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real estate contract\",\n \"text\": \"necessary at the closing. The date of the closing is normally also the date when possession of the real estate is transferred from the seller(s) to the buyer(s). However, the real estate contract can specify a different date when possession changes hands. Transfer of possession of a house, condominium, or building is usually accomplished by handing over the key(s) to it. The contract may have provisions in case the seller(s) hold over possession beyond the agreed date. The contract can also specify which party pays for what closing cost(s). If the contract does not specify, then there are certain customary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3887396\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"beginning in November 1968 – when he spent time in Woodstock with Bob Dylan and the Band – and incorporating a series of other collaborations through the following eighteen months, including various Apple projects and a support role on Delaney & Bonnie and Friends' brief European tour. One of these projects, carried out intermittently from April to July 1969, was his production of \\\"That's the Way God Planned It\\\", an album by Billy Preston, whom Harrison had met during the Beatles' Hamburg years and had recently recruited to guest on the band's troubled \\\"Get Back\\\" sessions.Jim Irvin,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728585\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is to Be Done?\",\n \"text\": \"what Lenin’s real views were\\\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \\\"spontaneity\\\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \\\"conspiracy\\\", but \\\"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\\\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \\\"trade unionism\\\", but non-revolutionary \\\"only trade unionism\\\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \\\"professional revolutionary\\\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17513541\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blockade Billy\",\n \"text\": \"team deserves one last game together. During the following game, Hi Wenders, an umpire with an antagonistic relationship to the team, makes a bad call, resulting in Granny being thrown out of the game when he argues against it and for cries to \\\"Kill the ump!\\\" to come from the crowd. Granny returns to the locker room to find the manager with two police officers and a detective. They explain that Billy is an imposter; his real name is Eugene Katsanis, an orphan who worked on the Blakely farm. The real \\\"William Blakely\\\" had seemingly been murdered by Eugene alongside\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14426117\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is to Be Done? (novel)\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"Dame in mourning\\\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \\\"Kirsanov\\\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \\\"Fathers and Sons\\\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \\\"Notes from Underground\\\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \\\"Slavs!\\\". The main character of Gide's \\\"Les caves du Vatican\\\" (En. \\\"Lafcadio's Adventures\\\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. In the book \\\"\\\", author Chris Matthew Sciabarra claims that \\\"What\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8651229\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["leslie charles","pressure (billy ocean song)","billy ocean","billy ocean","calypso crazy (billy ocean song)","les sebastian charles","leslie sebastian charles","bittersweet (billy ocean song)","licence to chill (billy ocean song)","red light spells danger","the colour of love (billy ocean song)"],"string":"[\n \"leslie charles\",\n \"pressure (billy ocean song)\",\n \"billy ocean\",\n \"billy ocean\",\n \"calypso crazy (billy ocean song)\",\n \"les sebastian charles\",\n \"leslie sebastian charles\",\n \"bittersweet (billy ocean song)\",\n \"licence to chill (billy ocean song)\",\n \"red light spells danger\",\n \"the colour of love (billy ocean song)\"\n]"}}}],"truncated":false,"partial":false},"paginationData":{"pageIndex":8,"numItemsPerPage":100,"numTotalItems":78785,"offset":800,"length":100}},"jwt":"eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSJ9.eyJyZWFkIjp0cnVlLCJwZXJtaXNzaW9ucyI6eyJyZXBvLmNvbnRlbnQucmVhZCI6dHJ1ZX0sImlhdCI6MTcyMDkyMzA1Nywic3ViIjoiL2RhdGFzZXRzL3ZzZWFyY2gvdHFhIiwiZXhwIjoxNzIwOTI2NjU3LCJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2h1Z2dpbmdmYWNlLmNvIn0.LvsiKKPPBzWaxC44Fd7L6bBvBwOD-9CCIAP8ZbDVphYcjHIE8R5og0Tw8JHAhDFKeMN8pQW-hBfZmoSF2bbpCw","displayUrls":true},"discussionsStats":{"closed":0,"open":1,"total":1},"fullWidth":true,"hasGatedAccess":true,"hasFullAccess":true,"isEmbedded":false}">
The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, William Waldorf Astor (b. 2012) Viscount Astor Viscount Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1917 for the financier and","psg_id":"2659175"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor Hotel","text":"and no longer colored pink. The lowermost two floors remained mostly vacant into the 1990s, but gradually businesses moved into the commercial spaces. The ornate lobby remained unused until 2010, when a business selling vintage furniture and hardware moved into the space. The Hotel Astoria (later John Jacob Astor Hotel) was designed by architects Tourtellotte & Hummel, who were based in Portland from 1922 to 1930 and who, after the Astoria project, designed two other hotels that are now NRHP-listed: the Lithia Springs Hotel (Ashland, Oregon) and the Redwoods Hotel (Grants Pass, Oregon). Constructed of reinforced concrete, the eight-story John","psg_id":"16112650"},{"title":"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor","text":"and director of Networkers Plc (since 2007) and trustee of Stanley Spencer Gallery in Cookham. Astor married Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (born 1948), daughter of Timothy Angus Jones and Patricia David Pandora Clifford on 14 January 1976. They have three children: The heir to the viscountcy is his elder son, Will, who married model Lohralee Stutz, daughter of Serge Alain Stutz and Lerma Villas, at East Hendred, Oxfordshire on 5 September 2009. They have a son William Waldorf Astor V (born 4 May 2012) and a daughter Allegra Annabel Astor (born 14 August 2013). His wife Annabel's stepfather was his","psg_id":"5222023"},{"title":"Astor Place","text":"in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013. Astor Place was once known as Art Street. From 1767 through 1859, Vauxhall Gardens, a country resort, was located on this street. The area belonged to John Jacob Astor, and Astor Place was renamed after him soon after his death, in 1848. In 1826, he carved out an upper-class neighborhood from the site with Lafayette Street bisecting eastern gardens from western homes. Wealthy New Yorkers, including Astor and other members of the family, built mansions along this central thoroughfare. Astor built the Astor Library","psg_id":"3925494"},{"title":"Viscount Astor","text":"father in 1966. He is one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, was the second son of the first Viscount. This peerage, Baron Astor of Hever, was a separate creation in 1956 and not to be confused with the Viscount's subsidiary title of Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. David Astor, the Hon. Michael Astor and the Hon. Jakie Astor, younger sons of the","psg_id":"2659174"},{"title":"John Jacob Astor IV","text":"Stead. \"Their feet became frozen,\" said Mock, \"and they were forced to release their hold. Both were drowned.\" Madeleine Force Astor, her nurse, and her maid survived. Colonel Astor, his valet, Victor Robbins, and Futrelle did not. In the aftermath, ships were sent out to retrieve the bodies from the site of the sinking; of the 1,517 passengers and crew who perished in the sinking, only 333 bodies were ever recovered. Astor's body was recovered on April 22 by the cable ship . Astor was identified by the initials sewn on the label of his jacket. Among the items found","psg_id":"2032886"},{"title":"William Backhouse Astor Sr.","text":"William Backhouse Astor Sr. William Backhouse Astor Sr. (September 19, 1792 – November 24, 1875) was an American business magnate who inherited most of his father John Jacob Astor's fortune. He worked as a partner in his father's successful export business. His massive investment in Manhattan real estate enabled major donations to the Astor Library in the East Village, which became the New York Public Library. William was born in New York City on September 19, 1792 and named after William Backhouse, a friend of his father who was a New York merchant. He was a son of fur-trader John","psg_id":"2153819"},{"title":"Astor College","text":"Astor College Astor College, previously known as Astor Secondary School, is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Dover, England. Astor Secondary School opened in 1948 and one of 2 new Secondary moderns founded in the immediate post-war years serving Dover, the other, Castlemount Secondary School, closed in 1991. The school trace its origins back to Christ Church National School and later Christchurch Church of England (C of E) Girls School. In 1929, Christchurch moved to Astor Avenue Elementary School, subsequently Astor Primary School, named after Lady Violet Astor, wife of Baron John Jacob Astor, 1st","psg_id":"11241849"},{"title":"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor","text":"prison for fraud, which Astor used to her advantage in other campaigns. Astor made friends among other women MPs, including members of the other parties. Margaret Wintringham was elected after Astor had been in office for two years. Astor also befriended \"Red Ellen\" Wilkinson, a former Communist then a member in the Labour Party. Astor later proposed creating a \"Women's Party\", but the female Labour MPs opposed this, as their party was in power and had promised them positions. Over time, political differences separated the women MPs; by 1931 Astor became hostile to female Labour members such as Susan Lawrence.","psg_id":"697566"},{"title":"The Astor Orphan","text":"The Astor Orphan The Astor Orphan is a 2013 memoir by Alexandra Aldrich, a member of the Astor family. Alexandra Aldrich, a direct descendant to John Jacob Astor, recounts her childhood at Rokeby, a 43-room historic estate in Barrytown, New York. The family is land-rich but cash-poor. Her father is unemployed and her grandmother is an alcoholic. The book ends as she leaves for boarding school. The book was described by \"Publishers Weekly\" as a \"sparklingly mischievous debut\". In the \"Chicago Tribune\", Kevin Nance compared it to \"Grey Gardens\", adding that, \"Aldrich delivers buckets of eccentricity.\" However, he argued that","psg_id":"18326469"},{"title":"Brooke Astor","text":"with her associate Billy Baldwin, decorated the Marshalls' apartment at 1 Gracie Square in New York City. In October 1953, 11 months after Charles Marshall's death, she married her third and final husband, William Vincent Astor (1891–1959), the chairman of the board of \"Newsweek\" magazine and the last notably rich American member of the famous Astor family. Vincent was the son of \"RMS Titanic\" victim John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), he had been married and divorced twice before, was childless, and was known to have a difficult personality. \"He had a dreadful childhood,","psg_id":"2153791"},{"title":"Bronwen Astor","text":"to his family and friends as Bill Astor), the eldest son of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor (1879—1952), and his wife, Nancy, Viscountess Astor (1879—1964). Upon her marriage, Bronwen became the mistress of Cliveden, the mansion which her mother-in-law had made famous with her political salons. Within three years of her marriage Bronwen's world was turned upside down by the infamous Profumo Affair, which brought down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. Bill died from a heart attack in 1966, leaving Bronwen with two young daughters. Bronwen left Cliveden with her daughters, to live in Tuesley Manor, Godalming, Surrey. She opened","psg_id":"10578707"},{"title":"Beechwood (Astor mansion)","text":"ballroom to fit the famous \"Four Hundred\". Beechwood became the show place for many of Mrs. Astor's dinner parties. Beechwood also boasts a library, dining room and a music room with wallpaper imported from Paris. When Mrs. Astor died she left it to her son John Jacob Astor IV, who married his second wife Madeleine in its ballroom. After John's death on the \"Titanic\" in 1912, it passed to his son Vincent, by his first wife Ava. In 1940, Countess Allene T. deKotzebue purchased Beechwood from Vincent Astor. Between 1940 and 1980 it was owned in succession by: James Cameron","psg_id":"11331121"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, DL (19 May 1879 – 30 September 1952) was an American-born English politician and newspaper proprietor. He was also a member of the Astor family. Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the eldest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894); his younger brothers were John Rudolph Astor (who died young) and Baron John Jacob Astor V. He spent much of his life traveling and living in Europe before his family settled in Great Britain in 1889. There Waldorf attended Eton\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836157\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \\\"Willy\\\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron Astor in 1916 and Viscount Astor in 1917 for his contributions to war charities. He was a prominent member of the Astor family. William Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the only child of financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III (1822–1890) and Charlotte Augusta Gibbes (1825–1887).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, DL (20 May 1886 – 19 July 1971) was an American-born English newspaper proprietor, politician, sportsman, military officer, and a member of the Astor family. Astor was born in Manhattan, New York City, in 1886, the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (1848–1919), and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894). He was five years old when his family left New York to live in England. He was raised on an estate purchased by his father at Cliveden-on-Thames in Buckinghamshire and was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first marriage, William Waldorf Astor II (1907–1966), Nancy Phyllis Louise Astor (1909–1975),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177903\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"2000. There were no children from the second or third marriages. Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177907\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"to Jakey as John Jacob V, John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971) was born first and therefore is actually John Jacob Astor V. Jakie Astor (1918–2000), youngest brother of David Astor, was John Jacob Astor VII; the 3rd Baron Astor of Hever is John Jacob Astor VIII. Jakey is sometimes (incorrectly) referred to as John Jacob III. John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \\\"\\\"Titanic\\\" Baby\\\" for his affiliation with the RMS\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872833\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was an American financier, philanthropist and a soldier during the American Civil War. He was a prominent member of the Astor family, becoming the wealthiest family member in his generation and the founder of their English branch. Astor was the eldest son of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor, Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Alida Rebecca Armstrong (1800–1872). His younger brother, businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892), became the patriarch of the male line of American Astors. His paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor (1763–1848)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164893\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"as Viscount Astor. Upon the death of his father in October 1919, Waldorf Astor succeeded to the viscountcy and became the 2nd Viscount Astor despite Waldorf's attempts to disclaim the title. Now a member of the House of Lords, Astor was forced to forfeit his seat in the House of Commons, though he remained active in the government. The seat was won subsequently in a by-election by Astor's wife Nancy, who became the second woman elected to the House of Commons and the first woman to take her seat in the House, after the first woman elected, Constance Markievicz, had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"He also supported war against Germany when it came although both remained uncomfortable with Joseph Stalin as an ally (from 1941). His son David Astor, who became owner and editor of \\\"The Observer\\\" in 1948, never forgave Claud Cockburn and his newssheet \\\"The Week\\\" for attacks on the \\\"Cliveden Set\\\". The Astor family donated Cliveden Estate in Buckinghamshire to the National Trust in 1942. Viscount Astor died on 30 September 1952 at Cliveden near Taplow, England, and was buried in the Octagon Temple at Cliveden. His eldest son Bill succeeded him as Viscount. Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836169\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \\\"\\\"Titanic\\\" Baby\\\" for his affiliation with the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\"; Astor was born four months after his father, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, died in the sinking of the \\\"Titanic\\\"; his pregnant mother Madeleine Astor survived the sinking. Astor was known for his legal battles with the estate of his elder half-brother, Vincent Astor, to inherit a larger portion of their father's $85 million fortune (approximately equivalent to $\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872819\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \\\"Titanic\\\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest passenger aboard the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\" and was thought to be among the richest people in the world at that time, with a net worth of nearly $87 million when he died (equivalent to $ billion in ). John Jacob Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"in the United States. In 1882, President Chester A. Arthur appointed Astor Minister to Italy, a post he held until 1885. He told Astor, \\\"Go and enjoy yourself, my dear boy.\\\" While living in Rome, Astor developed a lifelong passion for art and sculpture. Upon the death of his father in February 1890, Astor inherited a personal fortune that made him the richest man in America. That year, he initiated construction of the luxurious Waldorf Hotel, being built on the site of his former residence. His cousin and rival Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) built the adjoining Astoria\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836126\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"into the American West and Pacific coast. Seeing the decline of demand, he got out of the fur trade in 1830, diversifying by investing in New York City real estate and later becoming a famed patron of the arts. He was the first prominent member of the Astor family and the first multi-millionaire in the United States. Johann Jakob Astor was born in Walldorf near Heidelberg in the Electoral Palatinate. He was the youngest son of Johann Jacob Astor and Maria Magdalena vom Berg. His three elder brothers were George, Henry, and Melchior. In his childhood, Johann worked in his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212444\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"son Gavin took over. In 1966, \\\"The Times\\\" was sold to Canadian newspaper tycoon, Roy Thomson. Astor served as the first chairman of the General Council of the Press, which was established in 1953. He resigned from the position in April 1955 due to ill-health. In addition to his newspaper business, John Jacob V served in politics, as Alderman of the London County Council between 1922 and 1925, and in the Parliament of the United Kingdom for 23 years as Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1922 to 1945. On 21 January 1956 he was created Baron Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"World War. Having been diagnosed with a bad heart, Astor was unable to serve in combat and instead fought waste and inefficiency in munitions production. When his friend David Lloyd George became prime minister and formed a new coalition government, Astor became his parliamentary private secretary. In 1918 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food and from 1919 until 1921 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health while also playing a prominent role as a member of Lloyd George's \\\"garden suburb\\\" of advisers. In 1916, father William Waldorf Astor was elevated to the peerage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836162\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning his former seat in Plymouth and becoming the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons. Her first husband was an American\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697549\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"the Mrs. Astor.\\\" With the death of John Jacob Astor III in 1890, William Waldorf Astor had inherited his father's share of the Astor holdings and, titularly, became the head of the Astor family. In his mind, this made Mamie \\\"\\\"The\\\" Mrs. Astor.\\\" However, Mamie was eighteen years younger than Lina and lacked Lina's social power. His further attempts at challenging Lina's preeminence in New York society, however, were thwarted, and he soon moved with his family to England, where he later became a viscount. In retaliation for his aunt's intransigence, William Waldorf Astor had his father's house torn down\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"the street address of the Empire State Building. Later, he had an imposing vacation home, \\\"Beaulieu\\\", built in Newport, Rhode Island, and he had a country estate, Nuits, at Ardsley-on-Hudson in Irvington, New York. Astor increasingly visited London in his later years. His son moved there permanently with his family in 1891 and became a citizen in 1899 where he was later made a peer. John Jacob Astor III died on February 22, 1890 and was interred in the Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan. John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164900\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Depression. In 1908, when the association football club FC Astoria Walldorf was formed in Astor's birthplace in Germany, the group added \\\"Astoria\\\" to its name in his, and the family's, honor. John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212458\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United States after the American Revolutionary War. He entered the fur trade and built a monopoly, managing a business empire that extended to the Great Lakes region and Canada, and later expanded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212443\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"War I, his being made a peer. Willy fell prey to the Press again. After going into self-imposed exile, he unexpectedly died of heart failure in the lavatory of his Brighton, Sussex home. His ashes were buried under the marble floor of the chapel (also called the \\\"Octagon Temple\\\") at Cliveden. William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \\\"Willy\\\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor II, 3rd Viscount Astor (13 August 1907 – 7 March 1966) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician. He was also a member of the Astor family. William was the eldest son of Waldorf Astor and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (by marriage, Viscountess Astor). He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford. In 1932, Astor was appointed secretary to Victor Bulwer-Lytton, 2nd Earl of Lytton, at a League of Nations Committee of Enquiry in what was then known as Manchuria. First elected to the House of Commons in 1935, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4307056\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"the Volunteer Army in November 1898. During the war, he allowed his yacht \\\"Nourmahal\\\" to be used by the U.S. government. He appeared in the films \\\"President McKinley's Inspection of Camp Wikoff\\\" (1898) and \\\"Col. John Jacob Astor, Staff and Veterans of the Spanish–American War\\\" (1899). As a result of his military service, Astor was entitled to the Spanish Campaign Medal. After the war, Astor was often referred to as \\\"Colonel Astor.\\\" Astor was a member of several military and hereditary societies. He was an early member of the New York Society of Colonial Wars and was assigned membership number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032876\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"tea,\\\" to which he responded, \\\"Madam, if you were my wife, I'd drink it.\\\" The retort has been documented as being by Churchill's friend F. E. Smith, Lord Birkenhead. Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697588\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor family\",\n \"text\": \"public works including the New York Public Library. English descendants of the Astors hold two hereditary peerages: Viscount and Baron. While many of Astor members had joined to the Episcopal Church, John Jacob Astor remained a member of the Reformed congregation to his death. For many years, the members of the Astor family were known as \\\"the landlords of New York\\\". Their New York City namesakes are the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, an Astor Row, Astor Court, Astor Place, and Astor Avenue in the Bronx, where the Astors used to stable horses. The neighborhood of Astoria, Queens, is named after the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2832262\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"of Hever, \\\"of Hever Castle, in the County of Kent\\\". In 1962, he moved from England to France. He died on 19 July 1971 in Cannes, France. Selected artworks from the family's vast collection were bequeathed to the National Gallery including the prized \\\"\\\"Thames below Westminster\\\"\\\" by Claude Monet. John Jacob V and Violet are buried together on the grounds of Hever Castle, which, since 1983, has been owned by Broadland Properties Limited and is a major tourist attraction. Eldest son Gavin succeeded him as Baron. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849036\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"educated at Eton College and at New College, Oxford. Upon his father's death in 1919, John Jacob V inherited Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent, where he lived the life of an English country gentleman. John Jacob Astor V represented Great Britain in rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics, winning the gold medal in the men's doubles competition together with Vane Pennell, and winning bronze in the men's singles event. Astor had been the British Public Schools rackets champion in 1904–05, and in the same year as his Olympic competition he played singles and doubles in the British Army rackets championships.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849030\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain, serving in the Royal Artillery (Territorial Army). He was elected as Conservative Member of Parliament for Surrey East in the 1945 General Election. He kept his seat in the 1950 election but did not stand in 1951. He wrote a memoir,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4239472\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"paper. Astor convinced his father to purchase the paper, which William did on the condition that Garvin also agree to edit the \\\"Pall Mall Gazette\\\", which was also a property of the Astor family. Though his father provided the funds, it was Waldorf who was in charge of the paper, and he developed a harmonious working relationship with Garvin. William formally turned over ownership of both papers to his son in 1915, who promptly sold the \\\"Pall Mall Gazette\\\" but retained ownership of \\\"The Observer\\\". Like many of his class, Astor joined the army at the start of the First\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"his collection of statuary and ornaments. In 1906 he gave his eldest son Waldorf Astor and his new daughter-in-law, Nancy Witcher Langhorne, the Cliveden estate as a wedding present. In 1908, he opened The Waldorf Hilton, London in London's West End, to establish an American-style hotel in England. Having become a British subject in 1899, Astor became interested in gaining English social distinction. Among the charities benefited by his gifts were The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street (to which he gave $250,000 in 1903); University College, London (including a gift of £20,000 in 1902 for professorships); the Cancer\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vincent Astor\",\n \"text\": \"expedition flight to the South Pole. Astor had been a contributing philanthropist to the expedition. Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2325778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"(b. 1990). Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710124\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He is one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710122\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vincent Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his father, Astor belonged to the New York Society of Colonial Wars. He served as commodore\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2325763\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"uncle Michael Langhorne Astor. Viscountess Astor was previously married to Sir Reginald Sheffield, 8th Baronet by whom she is the mother of Samantha Cameron, wife of former Prime Minister David Cameron. William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \\\"prominent landmark\\\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel in 1951, but a decline in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112640\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor (1907–1966) and Sarah Kathleen Elinor Norton (1920–2013). From his father's later marriages, he has three younger half-sisters: Emily (born 1956), Janet (born 1961), and Pauline (born 1964).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \\\"Johnny\\\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman and politician. He is an hereditary Lord Temporal, sitting with the Conservatives. Astor was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence from 2010–2015. Astor is a Deputy Lieutenant of Kent. Astor was born 16 June 1946. He is the eldest of the five children of Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, and Lady Irene Haig. Astor succeeded to the peerage after his father died from cancer in June 1984. His\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15344821\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"patented several inventions, including a bicycle brake in 1898, a \\\"vibratory disintegrator\\\" used to produce gas from peat moss, and a pneumatic road-improver, and he helped develop a turbine engine. Like generations of Astors before him, he also made millions in real estate. In 1897, Astor built the Astoria Hotel, \\\"the world's most luxurious hotel\\\", in New York City, adjoining the Waldorf Hotel owned by Astor's cousin and rival, William. The complex became known as the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The Waldorf-Astoria would later be the host location to the U.S. inquiries into the sinking of the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\", on which Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032874\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"a museum honoring Astor and serves as a renowned fest hall for marriages. Astor donated gifts totaling $20,000 to the German Society of the City of New York, during his term as president, from 1837 until 1841. Astor left the bulk of his fortune to his second son William because his eldest son, John Jr., was sickly and mentally unstable. Astor left enough money to care for John Jr. for the rest of his life. Astor is buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York. Many members of his family had joined its congregation, but Astor remained a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Violet Astor\",\n \"text\": \"5th Marquess of Lansdowne, and Maud Evelyn Hamilton. They had two children: Her husband was killed in action on 30 October 1914 while fighting in World War I. On 28 August 1916 she married John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, youngest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, and Mary Dahlgren Paul. They had three sons: She died on 3 January 1965 in her villa at Pégomas, near Grasse. Lord Astor died on 19 July 1971. Violet Astor Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound DStJ (28 May 1889 – 3 January 1965) was an English aristocrat. She was the daughter\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6329051\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Hotel in 1897, and the complex became the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. In 1891 he fell into a family feud with socialite Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (1830–1908), wife of Willy's uncle businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and mother of rival cousin Jack, over who should be the \\\"official Mrs. Astor\\\". After Lina won the argument, Willy moved with his wife and children to England. He rented Lansdowne House in London until 1893. That year he purchased a country estate at Cliveden-on-Thames in Taplow, Buckinghamshire from the Duke of Westminster. To disappear from public view, in the summer of 1892, Astor faked\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836127\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"on him was a gold pocket watch which his son Vincent claimed and wore the rest of his life. Astor was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York City. Four months after \\\"Titanic\\\" sank, Madeleine Astor gave birth to his second son, John Jacob \\\"Jakey\\\" Astor VI. Astor left $69 million of his $85 million estate (equivalent to approximately $1.75 billion in 2017 dollars) to Vincent. This value included his estate in Rhinebeck and his yacht, the \\\"Noma\\\". To Madeleine Force Astor, he left $100,000 as an outright bequest as well as a $5 million trust fund from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032887\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"billion in dollars). He was also known for his many engagements and four marriages to prominent society women. John Jacob Astor VI was born at 840 Fifth Avenue in New York City on August 14, 1912. He was the son of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Madeleine Talmage Force (1893–1940). Jakey's parents' marriage, on September 9, 1911, had sparked much controversy both because of their 29-year age difference and since Colonel Astor had only previously been divorced from his first wife, socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), one year earlier, on March 5, 1910. The newlyweds were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872820\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Waldorf–Astoria (1893–1929)\",\n \"text\": \"streets, for $20,500. He built an unpretentious square red brick house on the southwest corner of 34th Street and Fifth Avenue, while John Jacob Astor erected a home at the northwest corner of 33rd Street. William Astor, motivated in part by a dispute with his aunt Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, built the Waldorf Hotel next door to her house, on the site of his father's mansion at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 33rd Street. His father was the millionaire developer, William Waldorf Astor. The hotel was built to the specifications of founding proprietor George Boldt, who owned and operated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18511149\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"children: Astor died of cancer in 1984 at his home near Tarland, Scotland. He was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son Johnny. Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6056329\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford, before joining the Life Guards, where he reached\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6056327\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"(née Wilson) Vanderbilt). Astor was also a first cousin of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, with whom his mother had a notorious feud resulting in William's removal to England. Astor attended St Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire and later attended Harvard College. Astor went by the name \\\"Jack\\\". His ungainly appearance and the perception that he was an aimless dilettante led one newspaper to give him the name \\\"Jack Ass-tor\\\". Among Astor's accomplishments was \\\"A Journey in Other Worlds\\\" (1894), a science fiction novel about life in the year 2000 on the planets Saturn and Jupiter. He also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032873\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Lords. He had enjoyed a promising political career for several years before World War I in the House of Commons; after his father's death, he succeeded to his father's peerage as the 2nd Viscount Astor. He automatically became a member of the House of Lords and consequently had to forfeit his seat of Plymouth Sutton in the House of Commons. With this change, Lady Astor decided to contest the vacant Parliamentary seat. Astor had not been connected with the women's suffrage movement in the British Isles. The first woman elected to the British Parliament, Constance Markievicz, said Lady Astor was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697560\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Middle East Council. In 1995 he piloted through the House of Lords the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act and in 1996 the Trading Schemes Act. Astor married firstly Fiona Diana Lennox-Harvey on 1 July 1970. They had three daughters together: They were divorced in 1990 and in the same year Astor married Hon. Elizabeth Mackintosh, younger daughter of John Mackintosh, 2nd Viscount Mackintosh of Halifax. They had two children: John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \\\"Johnny\\\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15344824\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"purchased ten tons of Turkish opium, then shipped the contraband item to Canton on the packet ship \\\"Macedonian\\\". Astor later left the China opium trade and sold solely to the United Kingdom. Astor's business rebounded in 1817 after the U.S. Congress passed a protectionist law that barred foreign fur traders from U.S. territories. The American Fur Company came to dominate trading in the area around the Great Lakes. John Jacob Astor had a townhouse at 233 Broadway in Manhattan and a country estate, Hellgate in Northern New York City. In 1822, Astor established the Robert Stuart House on Mackinac Island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212450\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael Astor\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Tribal Feeling\\\", published in 1963, and a novel, \\\"Brand\\\", published in 1968. He married three times: He was a friend of Ian Fleming, author of the James Bond series, and dined with him shortly before his death on 12 August 1964. Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4239473\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jakie Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Francis David Langhorne Astor (1912–2001), and Michael Langhorne Astor (1916–1980). Jakie was named after his relative John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the Titanic in 1912. He was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford and served in the Special Air Service and the Life Guards during World War II. In 1945, Astor contested the Plymouth Sutton seat in the British House of Commons that had been held by both his parents. Unsuccessful at first, he won the seat in 1951 as a member of the Conservative Party. From 1960 to 1974, he held the office of Justice of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5177904\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Rebecca (née Armstrong) Astor (1800–1872). His siblings included elder brother John Jacob Astor III, who married Charlotte Augusta Gibbes; Emily Astor, who married Samuel Cutler Ward; Laura Eugenia Astor, who married Franklin Hughes Delano; Mary Alida Astor, who married John Carey; Henry Astor, who married Malvina Dinehart; and Sarah Astor, who died in infancy. Astor's paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor and Sarah Cox (née Todd) Astor. His uncle, William Sr.'s elder brother, was occasional poet John Jacob Astor Jr., who never married or had children. His maternal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636359\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"ownership of the hotel changed hands several times. In late 1951, the Hotel Astoria was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel, in honor of the city's namesake, John Jacob Astor. The landmark building was repainted pink. However, a postwar decline in business continued, and other problems persisted. In 1961, the Astoria Fire Department found 51 code violations, six of them major, but all of the violations remained uncorrected seven years later. The restaurant and \\\"Fur Trader Lounge\\\" bar were closed by the Internal Revenue Service in early 1968 for failure to pay taxes. In 1968, city officials condemned the building,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112646\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"separate location elsewhere in town and also added a second antenna site. John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \\\"prominent landmark\\\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112655\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Waldorf Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Observer\\\". In 1912 he sold the \\\"Magazine\\\", and in 1914 made a present of the \\\"Gazette\\\" and \\\"The Observer\\\", with the building in Newton Street and its contents, to his son Waldorf Astor. In 1903 he acquired Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent about 30 miles south of London. The huge estate built in 1270 was where Anne Boleyn lived as a child. Astor invested a great deal of time and money to restore the castle, building what is known as the \\\"Tudor Village,\\\" and creating a lake and lavish gardens. He also added the Italian Garden (including Fernery) to display\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2836129\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor\",\n \"text\": \"approximately $ in dollars) Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12313701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and socialite Caroline\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12313696\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Irene Astor, Baroness Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"12 days old), the youngest of four children of military officer Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (1861–1928), and Dorothy Maud Vivian (1879–1939). Her brother was George Haig, 2nd Earl Haig (1918–2009). During World War II she worked for the Red Cross and was also involved in the Girls' Training Corps. She married Gavin Astor, later the 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965) on 4 October 1945. She became Lady Astor of Hever when her husband succeeded to the barony on the death of his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6678588\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn Astor, serving as the head of New York society during the Gilded Age. William Backhouse Astor Jr. was born on July 12, 1829, in New York City, New York. He was the middle son\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636358\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor family\",\n \"text\": \"Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With ancestral roots in the Italian Alps, the Astors settled in Germany, first appearing in North America in the 18th century with John Jacob Astor, one of the richest people in history. John Jacob Astor (born Johann Jakob Astor) was the youngest of four sons born to butcher Johann Jacob Astor (1724–1816) and Maria Magdalena vom Berg (1730–1764). John and his eldest brother George (born Georg) (1752–1813), known as 'George & John Astor', were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2832258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brooke Astor\",\n \"text\": \"University, Wildlife Conservation Society, and WNET-TV. She is interred in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, New York. The epitaph on her gravestone, chosen by her, reads: \\\"I had a wonderful life\\\". Brooke Astor is portrayed as the heroine, Jane Merle, of the romantic comedy \\\"Night and Silence: Who is Here?\\\" by British novelist Pamela Hansford Johnson. Brooke Astor Roberta Brooke Astor (née Russell; March 30, 1902 – August 13, 2007) was an American philanthropist, socialite, and writer who was the chairwoman of the Vincent Astor Foundation, which had been established by her third husband, Vincent Astor, son of John Jacob\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153809\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor\",\n \"text\": \"John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from 1960. Astor was elected as the MP\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5234951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor III\",\n \"text\": \"and Sarah Cox Todd (1761–1842). His maternal grandparents were Senator John Armstrong, Jr. (1758–1843) and Alida Livingston (1761–1822) of the Livingston family. He was also a nephew of occasional poet John Jacob Astor, Jr. (1791–1869). John Astor studied at Columbia University and the University of Göttingen, following which he went to Harvard Law School. He practiced law for a year, to qualify for assisting in the management of his family's immense estate, one half of which later descended to him. It was based on his paternal grandfather's achieving a monopoly in the lucrative fur trade in the early nineteenth century.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2164894\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Astor\",\n \"text\": \"David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he nevertheless showed compassion for the poor and those who were victims of destructive socioeconomic policies. An extremely shy man, David Astor was greatly influenced by his father\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2848989\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Astor correctly predicted New York's rapid growth northward on Manhattan Island, and he purchased more and more land beyond the then-existing city limits. Astor rarely built on his land, but leased it to others for rent and their use. After retiring from his business, Astor spent the rest of his life as a patron of culture. He supported the ornithologist John James Audubon in his studies, art work, and travels, and the presidential campaign of Henry Clay. On September 19, 1785, Astor married Sarah Cox Todd, who died in 1834. Her parents were Scottish immigrants Adam Todd and Sarah Cox.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212453\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \\\"\\\"the\\\" Mrs. Astor\\\" or simply \\\"Mrs. Astor\\\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors. Lina was born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\",\n \"text\": \"Hermann Oelrichs, and Alva Belmont, by then the wife of Oliver Belmont. Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \\\"Lina\\\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \\\"\\\"the\\\" Mrs. Astor\\\" or simply \\\"Mrs. Astor\\\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \\\"Titanic\\\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2167537\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Episcopalian, was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in New York City, New York. He is one of several responsible for opening up the tourist trade in Florida. His widow died years later in 1908. William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14636366\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Astor\",\n \"text\": \"He lived at Kirby House, Inkpen, Berkshire. John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5234953\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Baron Astor of Hever\",\n \"text\": \"of the ninety elected hereditary peers who remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the \\\"House of Lords Act\\\" of 1999, and he sits on the Conservative benches. As a male-line descendant of the first Viscount Astor, Lord Astor of Hever is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary title Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. John Astor, third son of the first Baron, served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1964 to 1974. The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Charles Gavin John Astor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2710123\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"David Astor\",\n \"text\": \"known under his pen name George Orwell. Astor bought both burial plots when he learned that Orwell had asked to be buried in an English country churchyard. David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2849002\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor VI\",\n \"text\": \"his son, Astor was a grandfather to two boys, William Backhouse Astor IV (b. 1959) and Gregory Todd Astor (b. 1966) who portrayed Colonel Astor in \\\"Titanic the Musical\\\" in April 2012 Gregory married Robin Rhodes, and together, they have three children: Alexandra Ellen \\\"Allie\\\" Astor (b. 1997), Rebecca Charlotte \\\"Becca\\\" Astor (b. 1998), and Stephen William Astor (b. 2002). Through his daughter, Astor was a grandfather to Nicholas Astor Drexel (b. 1988). Astor's name is shown on one of the page buttons on an apartment building in Mel Brooks' 2005 movie musical \\\"The Producers\\\". Even though some sources refer\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2872832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor House\",\n \"text\": \"Astor House The Astor House was the first luxury hotel in New York City. Located on the corner of Broadway and Vesey Street in Lower Manhattan, it opened in 1836 and soon became the best known hotel in America. The Astor House was built by John Jacob Astor, who assembled the lots around his former house until he had purchased the full block in the heart of the city's most fashionable residential district. Construction began in 1834, and the hotel opened in June 1836 as the Park Hotel. It was located on the west side of Broadway between Vesey and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8175562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor Library\",\n \"text\": \"teaching career and enter the family of Samuel Ward, a New York banker. Three of Ward's sons had been pupils at Round Hill School which Cogswell had administered. Ward introduced Cogswell to John Jacob Astor, who by then was in his 70s and had been retired for about 10 years. As the richest citizen of the United States, German-born Astor was considering what sort of testimonial he should leave to his adopted country. Early in January 1838, Astor consulted Cogswell about the use of some $300,000–$400,000, which he intended to leave for public purposes. Cogswell urged him to use it\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4837849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor\",\n \"text\": \"of the local German Reformed congregation to his death. Herman Melville used Astor as a symbol of men who made the earliest fortunes in New York in his novella, \\\"Bartleby, the Scrivener\\\". The pair of marble lions that sit by the entrance of the New York Public Library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street were originally named Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, after Astor and James Lenox, who founded the library from his own collection. Next, they were called Lord Astor and Lady Lenox (both lions are males). Mayor Fiorello La Guardia renamed them \\\"Patience\\\" and \\\"Fortitude\\\" during the Great\",\n \"psg_id\": \"212457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"second Viscount, all gained prominence in public life. The family seat is Ginge Manor, near Wantage, Oxfordshire. The first three Viscounts Astor are buried within the chapel (also known as the \\\"Octagon Temple\\\") at the Cliveden estate near Taplow, Buckinghamshire. The heir apparent is the present holder's eldest son, the Hon. William Waldorf Astor (b. 1979).
The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, William Waldorf Astor (b. 2012) Viscount Astor Viscount Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1917 for the financier and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2659175\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor Hotel\",\n \"text\": \"and no longer colored pink. The lowermost two floors remained mostly vacant into the 1990s, but gradually businesses moved into the commercial spaces. The ornate lobby remained unused until 2010, when a business selling vintage furniture and hardware moved into the space. The Hotel Astoria (later John Jacob Astor Hotel) was designed by architects Tourtellotte & Hummel, who were based in Portland from 1922 to 1930 and who, after the Astoria project, designed two other hotels that are now NRHP-listed: the Lithia Springs Hotel (Ashland, Oregon) and the Redwoods Hotel (Grants Pass, Oregon). Constructed of reinforced concrete, the eight-story John\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16112650\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"and director of Networkers Plc (since 2007) and trustee of Stanley Spencer Gallery in Cookham. Astor married Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (born 1948), daughter of Timothy Angus Jones and Patricia David Pandora Clifford on 14 January 1976. They have three children: The heir to the viscountcy is his elder son, Will, who married model Lohralee Stutz, daughter of Serge Alain Stutz and Lerma Villas, at East Hendred, Oxfordshire on 5 September 2009. They have a son William Waldorf Astor V (born 4 May 2012) and a daughter Allegra Annabel Astor (born 14 August 2013). His wife Annabel's stepfather was his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5222023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor Place\",\n \"text\": \"in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013. Astor Place was once known as Art Street. From 1767 through 1859, Vauxhall Gardens, a country resort, was located on this street. The area belonged to John Jacob Astor, and Astor Place was renamed after him soon after his death, in 1848. In 1826, he carved out an upper-class neighborhood from the site with Lafayette Street bisecting eastern gardens from western homes. Wealthy New Yorkers, including Astor and other members of the family, built mansions along this central thoroughfare. Astor built the Astor Library\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3925494\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Viscount Astor\",\n \"text\": \"father in 1966. He is one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, was the second son of the first Viscount. This peerage, Baron Astor of Hever, was a separate creation in 1956 and not to be confused with the Viscount's subsidiary title of Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. David Astor, the Hon. Michael Astor and the Hon. Jakie Astor, younger sons of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2659174\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"John Jacob Astor IV\",\n \"text\": \"Stead. \\\"Their feet became frozen,\\\" said Mock, \\\"and they were forced to release their hold. Both were drowned.\\\" Madeleine Force Astor, her nurse, and her maid survived. Colonel Astor, his valet, Victor Robbins, and Futrelle did not. In the aftermath, ships were sent out to retrieve the bodies from the site of the sinking; of the 1,517 passengers and crew who perished in the sinking, only 333 bodies were ever recovered. Astor's body was recovered on April 22 by the cable ship . Astor was identified by the initials sewn on the label of his jacket. Among the items found\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2032886\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Backhouse Astor Sr.\",\n \"text\": \"William Backhouse Astor Sr. William Backhouse Astor Sr. (September 19, 1792 – November 24, 1875) was an American business magnate who inherited most of his father John Jacob Astor's fortune. He worked as a partner in his father's successful export business. His massive investment in Manhattan real estate enabled major donations to the Astor Library in the East Village, which became the New York Public Library. William was born in New York City on September 19, 1792 and named after William Backhouse, a friend of his father who was a New York merchant. He was a son of fur-trader John\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153819\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Astor College\",\n \"text\": \"Astor College Astor College, previously known as Astor Secondary School, is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Dover, England. Astor Secondary School opened in 1948 and one of 2 new Secondary moderns founded in the immediate post-war years serving Dover, the other, Castlemount Secondary School, closed in 1991. The school trace its origins back to Christ Church National School and later Christchurch Church of England (C of E) Girls School. In 1929, Christchurch moved to Astor Avenue Elementary School, subsequently Astor Primary School, named after Lady Violet Astor, wife of Baron John Jacob Astor, 1st\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11241849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor\",\n \"text\": \"prison for fraud, which Astor used to her advantage in other campaigns. Astor made friends among other women MPs, including members of the other parties. Margaret Wintringham was elected after Astor had been in office for two years. Astor also befriended \\\"Red Ellen\\\" Wilkinson, a former Communist then a member in the Labour Party. Astor later proposed creating a \\\"Women's Party\\\", but the female Labour MPs opposed this, as their party was in power and had promised them positions. Over time, political differences separated the women MPs; by 1931 Astor became hostile to female Labour members such as Susan Lawrence.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"697566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Astor Orphan\",\n \"text\": \"The Astor Orphan The Astor Orphan is a 2013 memoir by Alexandra Aldrich, a member of the Astor family. Alexandra Aldrich, a direct descendant to John Jacob Astor, recounts her childhood at Rokeby, a 43-room historic estate in Barrytown, New York. The family is land-rich but cash-poor. Her father is unemployed and her grandmother is an alcoholic. The book ends as she leaves for boarding school. The book was described by \\\"Publishers Weekly\\\" as a \\\"sparklingly mischievous debut\\\". In the \\\"Chicago Tribune\\\", Kevin Nance compared it to \\\"Grey Gardens\\\", adding that, \\\"Aldrich delivers buckets of eccentricity.\\\" However, he argued that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18326469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Brooke Astor\",\n \"text\": \"with her associate Billy Baldwin, decorated the Marshalls' apartment at 1 Gracie Square in New York City. In October 1953, 11 months after Charles Marshall's death, she married her third and final husband, William Vincent Astor (1891–1959), the chairman of the board of \\\"Newsweek\\\" magazine and the last notably rich American member of the famous Astor family. Vincent was the son of \\\"RMS Titanic\\\" victim John Jacob \\\"Jack\\\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), he had been married and divorced twice before, was childless, and was known to have a difficult personality. \\\"He had a dreadful childhood,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2153791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bronwen Astor\",\n \"text\": \"to his family and friends as Bill Astor), the eldest son of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor (1879—1952), and his wife, Nancy, Viscountess Astor (1879—1964). Upon her marriage, Bronwen became the mistress of Cliveden, the mansion which her mother-in-law had made famous with her political salons. Within three years of her marriage Bronwen's world was turned upside down by the infamous Profumo Affair, which brought down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. Bill died from a heart attack in 1966, leaving Bronwen with two young daughters. Bronwen left Cliveden with her daughters, to live in Tuesley Manor, Godalming, Surrey. She opened\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10578707\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Beechwood (Astor mansion)\",\n \"text\": \"ballroom to fit the famous \\\"Four Hundred\\\". Beechwood became the show place for many of Mrs. Astor's dinner parties. Beechwood also boasts a library, dining room and a music room with wallpaper imported from Paris. When Mrs. Astor died she left it to her son John Jacob Astor IV, who married his second wife Madeleine in its ballroom. After John's death on the \\\"Titanic\\\" in 1912, it passed to his son Vincent, by his first wife Ava. In 1940, Countess Allene T. deKotzebue purchased Beechwood from Vincent Astor. Between 1940 and 1980 it was owned in succession by: James Cameron\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11331121\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["grandchildren","grandson","granddaughter","grandson (son of a child)","great-grandchildren","grandchild","great-grandson","grandkid","great-granddaughter"],"string":"[\n \"grandchildren\",\n \"grandson\",\n \"granddaughter\",\n \"grandson (son of a child)\",\n \"great-grandchildren\",\n \"grandchild\",\n \"great-grandson\",\n \"grandkid\",\n \"great-granddaughter\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":891,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which french actor was the first to be broadcast live in the us via telstar?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Telstar","text":"Bird\") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US. Information Agency (USIA) poll, Telstar was better known in Great Britain than Sputnik had been in 1957. Subsequent Telstar satellites were advanced commercial geosynchronous spacecraft that share only their name with Telstar 1 and 2. The second wave of Telstar satellites launched with Telstar 301 in 1983, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 (which was renamed Telstar 3C after it was carried into space by Shuttle mission STS-41-D), and by Telstar 303 in 1985. The next wave, starting with Telstar 401, came in 1993; which was","psg_id":"15873469"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph images, and provided the first live transatlantic television feed. Telstar 2 launched May 7, 1963. Telstar 1 and 2—though no longer functional—still orbit the Earth. Belonging to AT&T, the original Telstar was part of a multi-national agreement among AT&T (USA), Bell Telephone Laboratories (USA), NASA (USA), GPO (United Kingdom) and the National PTT (France) to","psg_id":"15873457"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"in Great Britain was a conventional 26-meter-diameter paraboloid. Telstar 1 relayed its first, and non-public, television pictures—a flag outside Andover Earth Station—to Pleumeur-Bodou on July 11, 1962. Almost two weeks later, on July 23, at 3:00 p.m. EDT, it relayed the first publicly available live transatlantic television signal. The broadcast was shown in Europe by Eurovision and in North America by NBC, CBS, ABC, and the CBC. The first public broadcast featured CBS's Walter Cronkite and NBC's Chet Huntley in New York, and the BBC's Richard Dimbleby in Brussels. The first pictures were the Statue of Liberty in New York","psg_id":"15873464"},{"title":"Telstar 1","text":"Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth. The idea of transmitting various information through satellites was ancient. Already in October 1945, the mathematician and visionary Arthur C. Clarke published an article talking about it in the specialized magazine Wireless World. His idea was","psg_id":"2501385"},{"title":"Telstar 1","text":"that accompanied it received them and magnified 10 billion times through 30-m-diameter parabolic antennas. From this prototype, thousands of satellites have been launched in Earth orbit since the 1960s, mostly for military, scientific and telecommunications purposes. Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth.","psg_id":"2501391"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Out\", and has included the song in many live performances from the beginning of her singing career. Country artist Linda Davis covered the song on her 1995 album \"Some Things Were Meant to Be\". The German DJ, DJ Koze, sampled the chorus in the single “Pick Up” (released in 2018). Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one","psg_id":"11168764"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \"Durlast\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were","psg_id":"8059545"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial spin rate was 180 rpm, and it varied slowly over the life of the spacecraft. Telstar 2 was essentially identical to the Telstar 1 satellite. It employed two transmitters, and data were telemetered via a PCM/FM/AM encoder. The telemetry","psg_id":"20139264"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"signals in a traveling-wave tube, and retransmitted them omnidirectionally via the adjacent array of larger box-shaped cavities. The prominent helical antenna received telecommands from a ground station. Launched by NASA aboard a Delta rocket from Cape Canaveral on July 10, 1962, Telstar 1 was the first privately sponsored space launch. A medium-altitude satellite, Telstar was placed in an elliptical orbit completed once every 2 hours and 37 minutes, inclined at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to the equator, with perigee about from Earth and apogee about from Earth This is in contrast to the 1965 \"Early Bird\" Intelsat and","psg_id":"15873461"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"Clyde in Scotland. The Telstar 26 MK 3 is a further development of the MK 2. The improvements included an increase in beam of the main hull to improve the interior volume. Overall beam of the boat has increased to , from earlier . The model was built between 1978 and 1979. The Telstar 8m was a continuation of the Telstar 26 line. It was in production from 1979 to 1981 and was the last model in the early Telstar line. This model was built in the UK and later production moved to the US with relocation of the Telstar","psg_id":"15021093"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"an ocean from Andover, Maine, US, to Goonhilly Downs, England, and Pleumeur-Bodou, France. Telstar 1, which had ushered in a new age of the commercial use of technology, became a victim of technology during the Cold War. The day before Telstar 1 launched, a U.S. high-altitude nuclear bomb (called Starfish Prime) had energized the Earth's Van Allen Belt where Telstar 1 went into orbit. This vast increase in a radiation belt, combined with subsequent high-altitude blasts, including a Soviet test in October, overwhelmed Telstar's fragile transistors. It went out of service in November 1962, after handling over 400 telephone, telegraph,","psg_id":"15873467"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number 1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1962 (the second British recording to reach number 1 on that chart in the year, after \"Stranger on the Shore\" in May), and was also a number one hit in the UK Singles Chart. It was the second instrumental single to hit number 1 in 1962 on both the US and UK weekly charts. The record was named after the Telstar communications satellite, which was launched into orbit","psg_id":"4254206"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"sequence required about 1 min. Telstar 2 differed from Telstar 1 by employing provisions for scientific information to be transmitted in real time via the microwave telemetry system so that telemetry could be obtained after the 2 years timer had turned off the VHF beacon. On May 16, 1965, at 1403 UT, during the satellite's 4736 orbit, the VHF transmitter was turned off. All systems operated normally until that time. The satellite was launched into space on May 7, 1963, by Delta B vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. The European receiving station for","psg_id":"20139265"},{"title":"The Sound of Music Live (2015)","text":"of its holiday programming lineup, in what would be the first time that such a programme had been attempted in the United Kingdom. \"The Sound of Music Live\" was part of ITV's continuing efforts to broadcast more live \"event\" programs, which are designed to attract critical masses of viewers by encouraging them to watch via the original broadcast, rather than via catch-up services and digital video recorders. The desire for increased ITV viewership came especially in the wake of declining ratings for its reality music competition \"The X Factor\", whose series 12 finale had the second-smallest viewership in the programme's","psg_id":"19226880"},{"title":"Live at the US Festival","text":"Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place over three days, outdoors in San Bernardino, California, on May 28–30, 1983. Triumph appeared on May 29, which was billed as \"Heavy Metal Sunday\" and included Ozzy Osbourne, Judas Priest, Scorpions, Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, and Van Halen. The number of attendees varied during the three days; the crowd was estimated to be about 500,000 strong on \"Heavy Metal Sunday\". The documentary-style part of the DVD gives a behind-the-scenes look","psg_id":"9146790"},{"title":"Broadcast to the World","text":"Broadcast to the World Broadcast to the World is the sixth studio album released by American punk rock band Zebrahead. The album was influenced by Lit's \"A Place in the Sun\" (1999). It is their first album with new co-vocalist/rhythm guitarist Matty Lewis, who replaced former member Justin Mauriello after he left the group in late 2004. Shawn Harris of The Matches created the artwork for the album, and for the band's follow-up album, \"Phoenix\". On October 17, 2006, \"Broadcast to the World\" was made available for streaming via \"Alternative Press\". It was released in the U.S. on October 24","psg_id":"7209832"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"semi-retirement forced the stop of the Telstar construction. The company split the two product lines and formed a new company to handle the Telstar 28 trimarans. The Gemini line of catamarans continues to be sold under the Performance Cruising brand, and the company went into partnership with Catamaran Company. The Telstar 28 line was put on hold with an unclear future. The first model in the Telstar series. First produced in 1970 and in production until 1975. 80 hulls of this type were built, all by Sandwich Yacht Construction Ltd in United Kingdom. The design was novel at the time","psg_id":"15021090"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Waters Flow\", which also was written by Jim Weatherly. The song eventually peaked at number 28 on the pop chart, presumably because Motown kept pushing \"Neither One of Us\" to be played at more radio stations blocking the Buddah single from reaching bigger success. By the time \"Neither One of Us\" had begun to peak, Buddah issued the group's second single, the Weatherly-composed \"Midnight Train to Georgia\", in August 1973, where the song eventually topped both pop and R&B charts, pushing the group to superstardom. Despite efforts from Motown to stop \"Midnight Train\", the first \"posthumously\"-released Motown song \"Daddy Could","psg_id":"11168761"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"The Washington segment included remarks by President Kennedy, talking about the price of the American dollar, which was causing concern in Europe. When Kennedy denied that the United States would devalue the dollar it immediately strengthened on world markets; Cronkite later said that \"we all glimpsed something of the true power of the instrument we had wrought.\" That evening, Telstar 1 also relayed the first satellite relayed telephone call, between U.S. vice-president Lyndon Johnson and the chairman of AT&T, Frederick Kappel. It successfully transmitted faxes, data, and both live and taped television, including the first live transmission of television across","psg_id":"15873466"},{"title":"The Two of Us (1967 film)","text":"The Two of Us (1967 film) The Two of Us () is a 1967 French comedy-drama film. It starred Michel Simon, Charles Denner and Alain Cohen, and was the first film Claude Berri directed. The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival, where Michel Simon won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. Claude (Alain Cohen) is an 8-year-old Jewish boy living in France during the Nazi occupation. To reduce the chance that he would be sent to Auschwitz or a similar fate, his parents send him to live with a farm family, the elderly parents of","psg_id":"10244908"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"2005, by Sea Launch. Telstar 18 was launched in June 2004 by sea launch. The upper stage of the rocket underperformed, but the satellite used its significant stationkeeping fuel margin to achieve its operational geostationary orbit. It has enough on-board fuel remaining to allow it to exceed its specified 13-year design life. Telesat launched Telstar 12 Vantage in November 2015 on a H2A204 variant of the H-IIA rocket, and it commenced service in December 2015. Telstar 18V was launched on 10 September 2018. Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and","psg_id":"15873471"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"offered the four cylinder AY sedan in two trim levels: Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique (named after the respective US Ford and Mercury versions of the Mondeo) as a replacement for the GLi and GLEi respectively. Also in the AY lineup was a Telstar Eurosport V6 sedan (replacing the V6 GLEi) and upgraded TX5i and TX5 XRi hatchback models. A limited edition V6 sedan with tuned suspension and unique trim, known as the Telstar Radisich after the New Zealand racing driver Paul Radisich was also sold locally. This was released in two runs of 100 cars each, firstly in 1994","psg_id":"2313912"},{"title":"Telstar 301","text":"Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as the first home of Fox Broadcasting Company until the late 1980s. Other entities that also used the satellite included Group W, Wold/Keystone Communications (which used the satellite to feed Paramount Television's syndicated","psg_id":"4846604"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one of their biggest hit singles to date, and was also the last single the group released prior to them leaving Motown for Buddah Records in February 1973. By 1972, Gladys Knight & The Pips had spent six and a half years with Motown Records, having signed with the label in","psg_id":"11168753"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Ford Cortina. Unlike the Cortina, the Telstar was usually only available as a sedan or five-door hatchback (known as the TX5). However, after 1988, a Telstar version of the 626 wagon was sold in Japan and New Zealand. In Taiwan, it was assembled using complete knock-down kits from 1983 via the local joint venture Ford Lio Ho in left-hand drive. It remained in production in Malaysia until early 2001. It was also sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Cyprus and the Philippines. Ford introduced the AR series Telstar sedan and hatchback to the Japanese market in October 1982—a rebadged and","psg_id":"2313894"},{"title":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD","text":"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,","psg_id":"11481172"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"factory. Only a few hulls were manufactured in the US plant. The production stopped due the factory fire. There were two versions of the Telstar 8m: regular one and Telstar 8m/E. The 'E' version was lighter and with a taller rig. The Manta 29, manufactured in Townsville, Australia, in the 1980s, is a very similar design to the 8m or 26 MK3, with very similar shape of all main features, but made with different parts. It is slightly longer at the stern, to give a longer rudder handle . The Telstar 35 was constructed in 1974 and had a very","psg_id":"15021094"},{"title":"Telstar 12","text":"on the satellite for services between Europe and the Americas. On 1Q 2016, Telstar 12 was replaced in its orbital position with Telstar 12 Vantage satellite. Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio,","psg_id":"11073597"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"he performed in 1981. In 1986, Scottish duo the Knits sampled the original sounds and mixed them with text excerpts from Marx's \"18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon.\" Their song was called \"Passivism.\" With French lyrics by Jacques Plante, the song was released by Les Compagnons de la chanson under the title \"Telstar - Une Étoile en Plein Jour\" \"(A Star in Broad Daylight)\". The record was an immediate hit after its release, remaining in the UK Singles Chart for 25 weeks, five of them at number 1, and in the American charts for 16 weeks. \"Telstar\" was the first U.S.","psg_id":"4254211"},{"title":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)","text":"the Injectors\", (March 1989). While \"Rat Pack\" was a new track. Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of","psg_id":"6290281"},{"title":"Telstar Records","text":"Lester, Ian McAndrew and Capital Radio in a joint venture with Telstar. In February 2017, Sony Music acquired Wildstar from Global Radio and Telstar for £1.8m. In the late 1990s, Telstar's successful dance music compilation series \"Euphoria\" and \"Breakdown\" (full name \"The Very Best of Euphoric Breakdown\") were launched, both of which lasted into the days when BMG were co-credited on compilations, and transcended Telstar Records' closure when they were continued on the Ministry of Sound label. Chart Attack was Telstar Records first chart hit in the UK Top 75 album charts. It was released in autumn 1982 and reached","psg_id":"3876921"},{"title":"Stripped Live in the U.K.","text":"Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The DVD received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. UK reviewer, Peter Martin, praised the shows production, choreography and Aguilera's vocal ability, however was critical","psg_id":"5298853"},{"title":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)","text":"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of the tracks appear on their previous studio album, \"Johnny Diesel and","psg_id":"6290280"},{"title":"Gunaz TV","text":"Gunaz TV Gunaz TV is a TV channel which is broadcasting in the Azerbaijani language. Its headquarters are in the city of Chicago, United States. It first launched its live broadcast in April 2005. Hussein Ahmed Obalı is the founder of this TV channel. Gunaz TV's programs are aired 24 hours a day via the Hotbird Satellite. There are 8 hours of live coverage throughout the day. In 2005, Ahmet Obali started broadcasting as an independent 24-hour TV channel via the Telstar 12 satellite. The channel, which broadcast from December 2005 until March 2006 via Türksat, was removed from Türksat","psg_id":"16515007"},{"title":"Stripped Live in the U.K.","text":"of Aguilera's tendency to oversing and the director's overall mixing. In a positive review, Mark Deming from the New York Times called the show \"Spectacular\". Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The","psg_id":"5298854"},{"title":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story","text":"the film because it did not employ the usual \"cinematic gloss\". She opined that it begins with a humorous tone but transforms into a \"harrowing film\", adding that \"Telstar\" \"knocks the wind out of the sails\" of \"The Boat That Rocked\" in that the performances are \"more substantial and engaged\". Synnot concluded that \"like Meek's records, Telstar is raw, fatalistic and somewhat crudely put together, but it also boasts both-barrels, mega-watt energy.\" Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek,","psg_id":"10688360"},{"title":"Live Alien Broadcast","text":"magazine. List of HFStival acts Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as","psg_id":"7828495"},{"title":"Live Alien Broadcast","text":"Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as Limp Bizkit, Kid Rock, 2","psg_id":"7828490"},{"title":"Telstar 12","text":"Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio, the majority of South America and Europe. Telstar 12 also has the capability to provide intercontinental connectivity including trans-Atlantic to the Mid-East. Eutelsat uses four transponders","psg_id":"11073596"},{"title":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story","text":"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek, which opened at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London’s West End in June 2005. The film is directed by Nick Moran and stars Con O'Neill, who also played Joe Meek in the original play, while Kevin Spacey plays Meek's business partner, Major Wilfred Banks. The film tells the story of record producer Joe Meek, the songwriter-producer behind the 1960s hits \"Have I the Right?\", \"Just Like Eddie\" and \"Johnny Remember Me\". The","psg_id":"10688356"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"facsimile and television transmissions. It was restarted by a workaround in early January 1963. The additional radiation associated with its return to full sunlight once again caused a transistor failure, this time irreparably, and Telstar 1 went out of service on February 21, 1963. Experiments continued, and by 1964, two Telstars, two Relay units (from RCA), and two \"Syncom\" units (from the Hughes Aircraft Company) had operated successfully in space. \"Syncom 2\" was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, \"Syncom 3\", broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I (\"Early","psg_id":"15873468"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"Cruising, now owned by a management company headed by Tony's daughter, Laura Hershfeld, which now is responsible for the Gemini line of catamarans partnered with Catamaran Company, which manages the PCI marina facilities and acts as a broker for Gemini catamarans; and Performance Sailing, which was formed to handle the Telstar 28 line. However, this company has not resumed production of the Telstar 28 and the fate of the Telstar 28 is currently in limbo. Telstar trimaran Telstar trimarans is a line of trimarans most recently built by the Performance Cruising Inc shipyard in Annapolis, Maryland. The line has been","psg_id":"15021099"},{"title":"Telstar 18V","text":"Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on September 10th, 2018, at 12:45 AM EDT (4:45 UTC). It was deployed into","psg_id":"20418429"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas Telstar 18 was the official match ball of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in the Russian Federation. It is designed by the company Adidas in Sialkot, Pakistan. A FIFA Partner and FIFA World Cup official match ball supplier since 1970, and based on the concept of the first Adidas's World Cup match ball. The Telstar 18 was presented in Moscow on November 9, 2017 by Lionel Messi. Retired Brazilian footballer Ronaldo opened the 2018 FIFA World Cup by introducing a Telstar 18 that was sent into space to the International Space Station","psg_id":"20431764"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968 European Football Championship. A slightly different ball named Telstar used as the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the \"Chile Durlast\", of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany. The","psg_id":"8059543"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"crew in March 2018, and returned to Earth in June. The name of the ball was revealed on November 9, 2017 at the official presentation in Moscow by Lionel Messi, winner of the Golden Ball at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and attended by winners of the World Cup in different years: Zinedine Zidane, Kaká, Alessandro Del Piero, Xabi Alonso and Lukas Podolski. The Telstar 18 pays homage to Adidas's first World Cup match ball, named the Telstar, which was itself named for its resemblance to the original Telstar communications satellite. The word \"Telstar\" is a combination of the words","psg_id":"20431765"},{"title":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan","text":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the","psg_id":"11060382"},{"title":"Telstar 18V","text":"a subsyncrhonous transfer orbit (lower than the typical geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)) approximately 32 minutes after rocket's liftoff. Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space","psg_id":"20418430"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"a faster boat. Throughout this early phase of design, Smith was living with his parents; he pinned up designs all over the house showing different drawings of Telstar. “I believed that if it looked right it probably was,” says Smith of his early designs. Smith built the prototype Telstar in his parent’s garage. The “shop” even included an oven to shape ridged foam for the foam sandwich construction to produce the necessary shapes, as Smith did not want to accept a compromise shape because of material constraints. The first Telstar was built solid at beam. The first sail of Telstar","psg_id":"15021086"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"played with a brown ball. The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white. A new version of the Telstar, named Telstar 18, is the official match ball for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The design maintains the general pattern, except the corners of the pentagons are stretched into pixellated gradients. Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968","psg_id":"8059546"},{"title":"Raymond Baxter","text":"science show \"Tomorrow's World\" for 12 years from July 1965, reaching an audience of up to 10 million viewers. He was the presenter of the first live transatlantic broadcast from the US via Telstar, the first live telecast from Australia in November 1966, and interviewed South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard by telephone in 1967, within hours of the completion of the world's first heart transplant operation. Baxter also undertook commercial commissions. He was the presenter for the launch of Gillette's G2 Razors held at the Heathrow Hotel, London, in 1973. He left the \"Tomorrow's World\" programme in 1977, after disagreements","psg_id":"5456483"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar","text":"ball was also used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels. The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select artidSport, and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup. The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts (colour television was still rare worldwide during this time), was also well established before the Telstar. The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was","psg_id":"8059544"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"Iceland. A fourth Telstar 18 was found to have lost pressure in the match between Uruguay and Saudi Arabia on June 20. At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new design to be used in the knockout stage: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). \"Mechta\" means \"dream\" or \"ambition\" in Russian. At the 2018 Russia–United States summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin gifted a Telstar Мечта to U.S. President Donald Trump. The ball, which included the standard chip and transmission devices, incited a political controversy within the U.S. over fears of spying. Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas","psg_id":"20431770"},{"title":"Telstar","text":"lost in 1997 due to a magnetic storm, and then Telstar 402 was launched but destroyed shortly after in 1994. It was replaced in 1995 by Telstar 402R, eventually renamed Telstar 4. Telstar 10 was launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd. In 2003, Telstars 4–8 and 13—Loral Skynet's North American fleet—were sold to Intelsat. Telstar 4 suffered complete failure prior to the handover. The others were renamed the Intelsat Americas 5, 6, etc. At the time of the sale, Telstar 8 was still under construction by Space Systems/Loral, and it was finally launched on June 23,","psg_id":"15873470"},{"title":"Live at the US Festival","text":"at how their shows are put together; lighting, pyrotechnics, smoke, and lightning techniques are explained. Rik Emmett explains their songwriting process in his home. They interview celebrities like Ronnie James Dio that are at the show. Two videos are included, \"Spellbound\", and \"Follow Your Heart\", which showcases a live performance, all in DTS Surround Sound. Gil Moore and Mike Levine reminisce about the performance in a fifteen-minute interview from 2003. Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place","psg_id":"9146791"},{"title":"Us Against the World (Westlife song)","text":"Head\". The single was officially confirmed by band member Nicky Byrne during an \"X Factor\" interview, which later appeared on the band's official website. \"Us Against the World\" was also dedicated to Westlife's fans worldwide to mark their continuous support. The band gave their first live performance of \"Us Against The World\" on the TV special \"The Westlife Show – Live\", which was broadcast on December 15, 2007. In the Philippines, both the song and music video premiered on 3 July 2008, the band's anniversary date. \"Digital Spy\"s Alex Fletcher rated the album and said: \"Westlife have claimed that 'Us","psg_id":"12536867"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Ford Telstar The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. Like the smaller Ford Laser, the Telstar was based on a model produced by Mazda in Japan. It shared its platform with the Mazda Capella/626, the differences being confined to some styling, engine sizes, and specification. The first model was launched in Japan in 1982. The Australian launch occurred in 1983, replacing the","psg_id":"2313893"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"626. As in New Zealand, a Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique were offered. In 1998, the Telstar was replaced by the Mondeo, which was later fully imported. In Malaysia, the third generation Telstar arrived in August 1992. It was available as a four-cylinder sedan or as a TX5 hatchback, which was the top version and came with the 2.0-litre V6 engine and complete equipment. The smaller engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, while the V6 received a four-speed automatic. Later, the V6 was also installed in the sedan and became available coupled to a manual transmission in the","psg_id":"2313914"},{"title":"Telstar 301","text":"output including \"Entertainment Tonight\", \"\", and \"\"), Compact Video, Lorimar-Telepictures, and Warner Bros. Television. The satellite was retired in 1993 and replaced by Telstar 401. As of June 2009, Telstar 301 (along with Telstar 302 and Telstar 303) was still in orbit. Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used","psg_id":"4846605"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"TX-5. In 1997, the Telstar in Malaysia received a new grille insert. Production ended in early 2001. However, unsold stock lasted until 2003. In Indonesia, this generation was offered with the 2-liter inline-four or the 2.5-liter V6, and was sold as the Telstar Brilliant (four-door sedan) and the Telstar Challenge (five-door liftback). Between 1994 and 1996, a model known as the Telstar II was produced alongside the Mazda Capella on the CG platform, both of which were only sold on the Japanese market. The last Telstar, based on the GF platform, was released in 1997 but only available in Japan","psg_id":"2313915"},{"title":"Telstar 2","text":"Telstar 2 was built in Brittany, France, near the village Pleumeur-Bodou. Under a radar dome of 50 meters in diameter is the pivotally mounted, like, antenna with 340 tons. Buildings can today be seen as a museum on communications. Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial","psg_id":"20139266"},{"title":"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert","text":"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert The Velvet Rope - Live In Concert is a video released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Recorded on October 11, 1998 at Madison Square Garden, New York as part of \"The Velvet Rope Tour\", the concert was broadcast live on HBO in the United States, and reached an audience of 15 million viewers in the US alone. The concert would also be broadcast on the cable channel's international networks at later dates. Q-Tip makes a special appearance during the performance of \"Got 'til It's Gone\". During the performance of \"Rope Burn\",","psg_id":"11790598"},{"title":"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)","text":"Porter would bring them the songs and allowed them to \"mold[ed] it to the Gladys Knight & The Pips' way\" and upon hearing their arrangements, would tell engineers to just \"turn the tape on\". Porter had given them the song titled \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\", a song written and first recorded by fledgling country singer-songwriter Jim Weatherly. Porter had picked the song out from Weatherly's publishing company. Knight recorded her lead vocal in one take at MoWest Studios, with parts of the background by the group already done. The group then headed","psg_id":"11168757"},{"title":"Le Saturday Night Live","text":"Le Saturday Night Live Le Saturday Night Live is a French late-night live television comedy show, an adaptation of the American show \"Saturday Night Live\". It is produced by the channel M6 and broadcast since 5 January 2017. The format mirrors that of \"Saturday Night Live\", featuring an opening monologue, live and recorded sketches, and musical performances. Unlike its American counterpart, \"Le Saturday Night Live\" is not broadcast weekly, but is to be limited to three to four shows per year. The pilot episode attracted 3.8 million viewers and was hosted by the comedian and actor Gad Elmaleh; other performers","psg_id":"19931292"},{"title":"SC Telstar","text":"SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden. The club was established in 1963 after the merger of two football clubs in the town of IJmuiden. When professional football was introduced in the Netherlands, both Stormvogels and neighbouring club VSV played in the professional leagues. Because of financial problems at both clubs, their professional teams were merged on 17 July 1963. The new club was named Telstar, after the Telstar communication satellite launched that year. Stormvogels and VSV returned to amateur football. In 2001, Telstar and Stormvogels merged again, this time forming Stormvogels Telstar. This merger","psg_id":"3811229"},{"title":"Telstar 19V","text":"Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide additional capacity over the North Atlantic region. As of 26 July 2018, Telstar 19V is the heaviest commercial communications satellite ever launched, weighing at 7,076 kg (15,600 lbs) and surpassing the previous record, set by TerreStar-1 (6,910 kg/15230lbs), launched by Ariane 5ECA on 1 July 2009. Telstar 19V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5","psg_id":"20418418"},{"title":"Thine Be the Glory","text":"Proms in the United Kingdom, Thine Be the Glory is played after Fantasia on British Sea Songs with attendees traditionally whistling the tune. In the Republic of Ireland, Thine Be the Glory traditionally closes the Christmas Eve service at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, which is broadcast live by the national public service broadcaster RTÉ. In the Netherlands, the original French version is sung during funerals and weddings of the Dutch Royal Family. Below are the original lyrics by Edmond Budry with a literal English translation, and Hoyle's translation: Thine Be the Glory Thine Be the Glory, Risen Conquering Son (French:","psg_id":"12029889"},{"title":"Telstar Records","text":"with the launch of the Multiply Records and Wildstar Records subsidiaries. Until then, Telstar normally only released singles that were tele-marketed and associated products like The Chippendales or PJ and Duncan. Acts signed in this period included Conner Reeves, Sash!, Phats & Small and Basement Jaxx. Craig David had the label's first UK number one single. Other artists included Victoria Beckham (a sub-licence deal from 19 Records), Rosie Ribbons, Skream!, The Cheeky Girls and Mis-Teeq. In the late 1990s, Telstar became closely associated with BMG Records, especially with the Telstar TV compilation arm and The Hits Album releases. Telstar Records","psg_id":"3876919"},{"title":"One Life to Live","text":"both \"One Life to Live\" and \"All My Children\" on its daytime lineup. Episodes of \"One Life to Live\" are broadcast at 1:30 P.M., following \"All My Children\" which airs at 1:00 P.M., Mondays through Thursdays. One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon,","psg_id":"2206049"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"However, it is of no value to players, providing no information about their kicks or headers of the ball, although Adidas has provided this in a previous football. Consumers who purchase a Telstar 18 are able to connect to the chip using a smart phone to access content and information that is unique to that ball, personalized and localized, providing the consumer with interactivity themed on the upcoming World Cup competition. Speed Sports manufactured Adidas Telstar 18 The Telstar 18 balls are manufactured in Pakistan and China. Although Adidas stated that the Telstar 18 was scientifically designed to be predictable","psg_id":"20431767"},{"title":"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull","text":"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull is an album by the band the Ventures, released in 1963. It consists entirely of cover versions of popular instrumentals from the late 50's to early 60's (all of which reached the Top 15 on Billboard, including eleven Top Tens and three #1's) and became their highest charting album, peaking at #8 on Billboard and earning the band a gold record for over 500,000 copies sold. In his review for Allmusic, critic Fred Thomas wrote of the album \"Despite a somewhat wooden performance on","psg_id":"13008060"},{"title":"Telstar (instrumental)","text":"number one by a British group. Up to that point, and since World War II, there had only been three British names that topped the U.S. chart: in May 1962 \"Stranger on the Shore\" by clarinetist Mr. Acker Bilk; the second was \"He's Got the Whole World in His Hands\" by Laurie London (1958), whilst the first was \"Auf Wiederseh'n Sweetheart\" by Vera Lynn (1952). There have been numerous other artists who recorded \"Telstar.\" Most notable are: Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number","psg_id":"4254212"},{"title":"Coleco Telstar Marksman","text":"Coleco Telstar Marksman The Telstar Marksman is a first-generation video game console that featured a light gun. It was released by Coleco in 1978. Because it had a manufacturer-set number of games, it is considered a dedicated console. It was part of a series of Coleco Telstar Pong-based consoles; it is essentially a Telstar Colortron bundled with a \"3 in 1\" light gun and two shooting games. The Marksman light gun is a pistol that features an attachable stock and barrel. It is similar in this regard to the later-released Stack Light Rifle and the Sega Menacer. The elongated barrel","psg_id":"6066314"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Zealand, the Telstar, like the Laser, was assembled locally from 1983 (replacing the highly successful Cortina range) at Ford's original Seaview plant near Lower Hutt and later at the Ford/Mazda joint venture plant in Wiri, Auckland, called Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ). The mechanically identical European specification Mazda 626 and Mazda 323 were initially assembled separately by Motor Holdings in Otahuhu but later joined the Telstar and Laser at VANZ. It was launched in July, 1983. The first generation Telstar was available in New Zealand in both sedan and TX5 hatchback forms, using Mazda 1.6- and 2.0-litre four cylinder","psg_id":"2313903"},{"title":"Why That Actor Was Late","text":"Why That Actor Was Late Why That Actor Was Late is a 1908 French short silent comedy film produced by Georges Méliès, and probably directed by Méliès's assistant, an actor credited as Manuel. , a headlining star of the Parisian music hall and the Folies-Bergère, plays the lead role of the actor. The film was made for performances when Vilbert was appearing; it was screened just before he entered the stage for his live act. Vilbert also appears in Méliès's film \"The Hilarious Posters\". The actors Gallois and Emile Gajean appear in the film as mechanics. Since the film shows","psg_id":"19015661"},{"title":"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan","text":"Asleep at the Wheel\" [acoustic], \"Alcohol\", \"It's All Been Done\", \"Lovers in a Dangerous Time\" and \"Call and Answer\". Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download","psg_id":"11060386"},{"title":"Telstar 14R","text":"Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open too, but is now in service despite that failure. It was launched 20 May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch","psg_id":"16175448"},{"title":"Telstar 303","text":"systems and home units to bring affordable IPPV (ImpulsePayPerView) and PPV (PayPerView) entertainment to the home. Acquiring Telstar 303 required moving it from 125 to 104 west and a little changing of internal code to extend battery life and accept its new job parameters. The satellite was retired in 1999 and replaced by Telstar 401. All three of the Telstar 4 series satellite met with disaster and are still in orbit as space junk. Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated","psg_id":"19410270"},{"title":"Telstar 303","text":"Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated by Loral Skynet Hughes, it was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, Preceded by Telstar 301 in 1983 and Telstar 302 in 1984. The satellite served as the U.S. west coast and mid-west home satellite (C band) with 48 Transponders for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as telephone call transfer for remote areas until 1993. Other entities that used","psg_id":"19410268"},{"title":"Telstar 14R","text":"Services Proton-M rocket. Telstar 14R is built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and has a launch mass of around 5000 kg. It is positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 63 degrees west. Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with","psg_id":"16175449"},{"title":"Telstar 14","text":"explosion had occurred during launch. The satellite entered service with reduced capacity (17 transponders) and reduced life span of 7 years with the jammed panel. Estrela do Sul 1 / Telstar 14 and Estrela do Sul 2 / Telstar 14R are built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and have launch mass of around 5000 kg. The Telstar 14R replacement was launched in May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch Services Proton-M rocket. This replacement satellite, Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open. The Telstar 14R replacement satellite","psg_id":"16562587"},{"title":"EastEnders Live","text":"true killer. Eight different possible endings were rehearsed, with Santer reiterating that the actor playing the killer would only be told so on the night of broadcast. He revealed that the actor playing the killer would be informed of their actions at 7:30 pm on 19 February, 30 minutes before the episode's transmission, with their reaction filmed for the documentary \"EastEnders Live: The Aftermath\", which aired on BBC Three immediately after \"EastEnders Live\" was broadcast, narrated by Lamb's son George. Santer explained that the killer \"may be revealed to the audience rather than the Square\", preserving secrecy as the crew","psg_id":"14287198"},{"title":"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert","text":"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert (or simply Let Us Burn) is a live album, DVD and Blu-ray Disc from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was scheduled to be released in November, 2014 and is available on 2-disc DVD, 2-disc CD, 2-disc Blu-ray and digital album. The live album features two performances, being the first one the greatest part of the band's 15th anniversary concert at the Sportpaleis, entitled \"Elements\", and the second one the band's performance at the Heineken Music Hall during the","psg_id":"18308988"},{"title":"...Allow Us to Be Frank","text":"...Allow Us to Be Frank ...Allow Us to Be Frank, a Rat Pack tribute, is the fifth studio album and first cover album by Irish boy band Westlife; it is also the first album since the departure of Bryan McFadden. It was released on 8 November 2004, and peaked at number two in Ireland and number three in the United Kingdom. \"...Allow Us To Be Frank\" was number twenty-four on the 2004 year-end album charts. The album features songs made popular by Frank Sinatra such as \"The Way You Look Tonight\", \"Come Fly with Me\", \"Moon River\", \"Summer Wind\" and","psg_id":"8724050"},{"title":"SC Telstar","text":"was disbanded on 1 July 2008, with the professional branch continuing as Telstar. Its home stadium is the 3,625 seater Telstar Stadion and its home colors are white. VSV won the KNVB Cup in 1938. Below is a table with Telstar's domestic results since the introduction of professional football in 1956. 22: Luciano van den Berg, defender (2004–2005)—posthumous honour. Van der sar \"(*) Only Leon Kantelberg and Andrija Novakovich received international caps as Telstar players. All the others were capped before or after their time at the club.\" SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden.","psg_id":"3811230"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"version of Telstar was very successful and more than 300 units were manufactured, in various revisions. In 1974 Tony designed and produced a bigger, version of Telstar, with rigid hull joins and bigger accommodations. Only a few were produced. In 1981, Tony Smith relocated with his family to United States. A new company, Performance Cruising Inc, was formed in Annapolis, MD to continue manufacturing of the Telstar line. Shortly after that a fire destroyed the factory and the Telstar hull molds. Smith switched to design and produced a completely new boat – the Gemini catamaran. The production was very successful","psg_id":"15021088"},{"title":"Adidas Telstar 18","text":"\"television\" and \"star\". The original Telstar used in the 1970 FIFA World Cup was the first football to show a black and white pattern. This was done to ensure that television audiences would know where the ball was while games were in operation, due to many televisions at the time sporting a black and white screen (colour television was still rare in many parts of the world in this era). Although the Telstar had 32 panels, the Telstar 18 has six textured panels. They are not stitched, but seamlessly glued together. The ball has an embedded near-field communication (NFC) chip.","psg_id":"20431766"},{"title":"Telstar trimaran","text":"This allows the boat to be taken in and out of a trailer in a matter of an hour. The Telstar trimarans have shallow draft and can be beached since both their centreboard and the rudder can be lifted. The Telstar line has been designed and built by Tony Smith; in 1969 Tony Smith was 25 years old and had built two trimarans and raced round Britain in a trimaran. Smith had developed a vast store of knowledge about trimarans and their behavior in varying sea states. As Tony describes, “I was ready to make the next quantum leap in","psg_id":"15021084"},{"title":"Telstar 302","text":"Telstar 302 was equipped with 24 C band transponders to provide telecommunication service to North America (including U.S. state of Hawaii and Puerto Rico). Telstar 302 Telstar 302 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was located at orbital position of 85 degrees west longitude and was operated by AT&T. The satellite was based on the HS-376 platform and its life expectancy was 10 years. Telstar 302 left service on September 5, 1997. The satellite was successfully launched into space on August 30, 1984, at 12:41:50 UTC, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-41D mission from the","psg_id":"19680204"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"Geelong facility in late 1983, taking the place of the former V8 powerplant at the facility. Local changes for the Australian model included front seat modifications which improved headroom, and suspension tuning. The suspension was fully independent, with a coil/strut system fitted, incorporating anti-dive and negative offset geometry to aid stability in slippery conditions and under heavy braking. Anti-roll bars were fitted front and rear. The TX5 suspension also featured electronic variable shock absorbers—adjustable via a dashboard buttons for normal, automatic or sport. Along with the 626, the Telstar was \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1983. A facelifted","psg_id":"2313898"},{"title":"Korn Live: The Encounter","text":"also be seen in one of the crop circles. On July 7, the band announced \"Korn Live: The Encounter, A Concert for Korn III: Remember Who You Are\" a live concert filmed June 24 at the crop circles. The concert would be premiered via HDNet on July 11, and the day after via MySpace. The unusual setting for the concert was inspired by Pink Floyd's , the 80-minute concert included several new songs from the upcoming album, as well as older songs and fan favorites. Davis noted that \"the setting and the mood took us into a totally new direction","psg_id":"14714598"},{"title":"Telstar 19V","text":"rocket into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on 22 July 2018 at 1:50 AM EDT (5:50 UTC). The rocket core landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship \"Of Course I still Love You\" about eight and a half minutes after launch. Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide","psg_id":"20418419"},{"title":"Johnny Callison","text":"would be named to the NL All-Star roster three times (1962, 64-65). In , he batted an even .300, the only time he would reach that mark, and led the NL with 10 triples. On June 27, , he hit for the cycle against the Pittsburgh Pirates. On July 23, , in a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, Callison had the first hit (a single) seen live by television audiences in Europe. A small segment of the game was featured that day in the first transatlantic television broadcast via the Telstar satellite, which had been launched 13","psg_id":"3880114"},{"title":"One Life to Live","text":"One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature ethnically and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social issues. \"One Life to Live\" was expanded from 30 minutes to 45 minutes on July 26, 1976,","psg_id":"2205990"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"left the Telstar as the Ford's sole offering in the mid-size segment of the market. This model was voted as \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1992. Trim levels were LX, GLX, Ghia and GT. The GT model was also available as a special edition between 1991 and 1992. Four-wheel steering was offered in the top-of-the-range Telstar. A facelifted AY model appeared in August 1994. The Telstar was replaced in Australia by the Mondeo in 1995. New Zealand, like Australia received the AX Telstar in 1992, followed by the AY in late 1994. NZ versions were offered in GLi,","psg_id":"2313910"},{"title":"Ford Telstar","text":"GLEi, Ghia sedan and TX5i, TX5 XRi hatchback forms, using 1.8 & 2.0-litre four cylinder and 2.5-litre V6 engines. The wagon version of the previous generation Telstar continued in local production along with the previous generation sedan offered as an entry-level model called the Telstar Orion. Both models retained the earlier 2.0-litre SOHC four cylinder engine. All Telstar models were assembled alongside a similar lineup of Mazda 626 models (except for the Ford-only Orion) at the Ford-Mazda joint venture Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) plant in Wiri, South Auckland. When the first Mondeos were offered abroad, Ford New Zealand","psg_id":"2313911"},{"title":"Live Between Us","text":"Between Us\" debuted at #1 on the Canadian Albums Chart. The album was certified double platinum on August 19, 1997. The album sold 400,000 units by the end of 1997. Live Between Us Live Between Us is the first full-length live album by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. The album was recorded on November 23, 1996, at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan, during the band's North American tour in support of \"Trouble at the Henhouse\". Lead singer Gordon Downie is known for his intensity and spontaneity during the band's live concerts such as telling rants/stories, observations, and random comments","psg_id":"1877643"},{"title":"2009 French Open","text":"Gasquet, Katarina Srebotnik, Vera Zvonareva. Below are the lists of the wildcard awardees entering in the main draws. In the US, coverage was provided by The Tennis Channel. In France, the French Open is broadcast live by France Télévisions and Eurosport. In the UK and Republic of Ireland it is broadcast live by BBC and Eurosport, Irish viewers can also watch live on TG4. In Switzerland it is broadcast live by SF, Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana and Télévision Suisse Romande. In Serbia, it is broadcast live by RTS and Eurosport. In Sweden (Robin Söderling's home country), it is broadcast","psg_id":"12842430"},{"title":"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74)","text":"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) is a live album by David Bowie. It was released posthumously as a Record Store Day release on 22 April 2017 through Parlophone record label. Produced by Bowie and mixed by Tony Visconti, it was recorded on the Diamond Dogs Tour in September 1974, some material from which appeared in the BBC documentary \"Cracked Actor\". The full show spans across five sides of vinyl, with the sixth featuring an etching of Bowie. The album differs from the first Bowie live album, \"David Live\", recorded on the same tour.","psg_id":"20248514"},{"title":"Who I Was Born to Be","text":"to Be\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \"Who I Was Born to Be\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \"\". \"Who I Was Born to Be\" was used as the theme song for the anime \"Welcome to the Space Show\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a","psg_id":"17449960"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Bird\\\") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US. Information Agency (USIA) poll, Telstar was better known in Great Britain than Sputnik had been in 1957. Subsequent Telstar satellites were advanced commercial geosynchronous spacecraft that share only their name with Telstar 1 and 2. The second wave of Telstar satellites launched with Telstar 301 in 1983, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 (which was renamed Telstar 3C after it was carried into space by Shuttle mission STS-41-D), and by Telstar 303 in 1985. The next wave, starting with Telstar 401, came in 1993; which was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph images, and provided the first live transatlantic television feed. Telstar 2 launched May 7, 1963. Telstar 1 and 2—though no longer functional—still orbit the Earth. Belonging to AT&T, the original Telstar was part of a multi-national agreement among AT&T (USA), Bell Telephone Laboratories (USA), NASA (USA), GPO (United Kingdom) and the National PTT (France) to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"in Great Britain was a conventional 26-meter-diameter paraboloid. Telstar 1 relayed its first, and non-public, television pictures—a flag outside Andover Earth Station—to Pleumeur-Bodou on July 11, 1962. Almost two weeks later, on July 23, at 3:00 p.m. EDT, it relayed the first publicly available live transatlantic television signal. The broadcast was shown in Europe by Eurovision and in North America by NBC, CBS, ABC, and the CBC. The first public broadcast featured CBS's Walter Cronkite and NBC's Chet Huntley in New York, and the BBC's Richard Dimbleby in Brussels. The first pictures were the Statue of Liberty in New York\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 1\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth. The idea of transmitting various information through satellites was ancient. Already in October 1945, the mathematician and visionary Arthur C. Clarke published an article talking about it in the specialized magazine Wireless World. His idea was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501385\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 1\",\n \"text\": \"that accompanied it received them and magnified 10 billion times through 30-m-diameter parabolic antennas. From this prototype, thousands of satellites have been launched in Earth orbit since the 1960s, mostly for military, scientific and telecommunications purposes. Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501391\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Out\\\", and has included the song in many live performances from the beginning of her singing career. Country artist Linda Davis covered the song on her 1995 album \\\"Some Things Were Meant to Be\\\". The German DJ, DJ Koze, sampled the chorus in the single “Pick Up” (released in 2018). Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \\\"Durlast\\\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial spin rate was 180 rpm, and it varied slowly over the life of the spacecraft. Telstar 2 was essentially identical to the Telstar 1 satellite. It employed two transmitters, and data were telemetered via a PCM/FM/AM encoder. The telemetry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139264\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"signals in a traveling-wave tube, and retransmitted them omnidirectionally via the adjacent array of larger box-shaped cavities. The prominent helical antenna received telecommands from a ground station. Launched by NASA aboard a Delta rocket from Cape Canaveral on July 10, 1962, Telstar 1 was the first privately sponsored space launch. A medium-altitude satellite, Telstar was placed in an elliptical orbit completed once every 2 hours and 37 minutes, inclined at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to the equator, with perigee about from Earth and apogee about from Earth This is in contrast to the 1965 \\\"Early Bird\\\" Intelsat and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873461\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"Clyde in Scotland. The Telstar 26 MK 3 is a further development of the MK 2. The improvements included an increase in beam of the main hull to improve the interior volume. Overall beam of the boat has increased to , from earlier . The model was built between 1978 and 1979. The Telstar 8m was a continuation of the Telstar 26 line. It was in production from 1979 to 1981 and was the last model in the early Telstar line. This model was built in the UK and later production moved to the US with relocation of the Telstar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"an ocean from Andover, Maine, US, to Goonhilly Downs, England, and Pleumeur-Bodou, France. Telstar 1, which had ushered in a new age of the commercial use of technology, became a victim of technology during the Cold War. The day before Telstar 1 launched, a U.S. high-altitude nuclear bomb (called Starfish Prime) had energized the Earth's Van Allen Belt where Telstar 1 went into orbit. This vast increase in a radiation belt, combined with subsequent high-altitude blasts, including a Soviet test in October, overwhelmed Telstar's fragile transistors. It went out of service in November 1962, after handling over 400 telephone, telegraph,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873467\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar (instrumental) \\\"Telstar\\\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number 1 on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 in December 1962 (the second British recording to reach number 1 on that chart in the year, after \\\"Stranger on the Shore\\\" in May), and was also a number one hit in the UK Singles Chart. It was the second instrumental single to hit number 1 in 1962 on both the US and UK weekly charts. The record was named after the Telstar communications satellite, which was launched into orbit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254206\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"sequence required about 1 min. Telstar 2 differed from Telstar 1 by employing provisions for scientific information to be transmitted in real time via the microwave telemetry system so that telemetry could be obtained after the 2 years timer had turned off the VHF beacon. On May 16, 1965, at 1403 UT, during the satellite's 4736 orbit, the VHF transmitter was turned off. All systems operated normally until that time. The satellite was launched into space on May 7, 1963, by Delta B vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. The European receiving station for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139265\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Sound of Music Live (2015)\",\n \"text\": \"of its holiday programming lineup, in what would be the first time that such a programme had been attempted in the United Kingdom. \\\"The Sound of Music Live\\\" was part of ITV's continuing efforts to broadcast more live \\\"event\\\" programs, which are designed to attract critical masses of viewers by encouraging them to watch via the original broadcast, rather than via catch-up services and digital video recorders. The desire for increased ITV viewership came especially in the wake of declining ratings for its reality music competition \\\"The X Factor\\\", whose series 12 finale had the second-smallest viewership in the programme's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19226880\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the US Festival\",\n \"text\": \"Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place over three days, outdoors in San Bernardino, California, on May 28–30, 1983. Triumph appeared on May 29, which was billed as \\\"Heavy Metal Sunday\\\" and included Ozzy Osbourne, Judas Priest, Scorpions, Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, and Van Halen. The number of attendees varied during the three days; the crowd was estimated to be about 500,000 strong on \\\"Heavy Metal Sunday\\\". The documentary-style part of the DVD gives a behind-the-scenes look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9146790\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Broadcast to the World\",\n \"text\": \"Broadcast to the World Broadcast to the World is the sixth studio album released by American punk rock band Zebrahead. The album was influenced by Lit's \\\"A Place in the Sun\\\" (1999). It is their first album with new co-vocalist/rhythm guitarist Matty Lewis, who replaced former member Justin Mauriello after he left the group in late 2004. Shawn Harris of The Matches created the artwork for the album, and for the band's follow-up album, \\\"Phoenix\\\". On October 17, 2006, \\\"Broadcast to the World\\\" was made available for streaming via \\\"Alternative Press\\\". It was released in the U.S. on October 24\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7209832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"semi-retirement forced the stop of the Telstar construction. The company split the two product lines and formed a new company to handle the Telstar 28 trimarans. The Gemini line of catamarans continues to be sold under the Performance Cruising brand, and the company went into partnership with Catamaran Company. The Telstar 28 line was put on hold with an unclear future. The first model in the Telstar series. First produced in 1970 and in production until 1975. 80 hulls of this type were built, all by Sandwich Yacht Construction Ltd in United Kingdom. The design was novel at the time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021090\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Waters Flow\\\", which also was written by Jim Weatherly. The song eventually peaked at number 28 on the pop chart, presumably because Motown kept pushing \\\"Neither One of Us\\\" to be played at more radio stations blocking the Buddah single from reaching bigger success. By the time \\\"Neither One of Us\\\" had begun to peak, Buddah issued the group's second single, the Weatherly-composed \\\"Midnight Train to Georgia\\\", in August 1973, where the song eventually topped both pop and R&B charts, pushing the group to superstardom. Despite efforts from Motown to stop \\\"Midnight Train\\\", the first \\\"posthumously\\\"-released Motown song \\\"Daddy Could\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168761\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"The Washington segment included remarks by President Kennedy, talking about the price of the American dollar, which was causing concern in Europe. When Kennedy denied that the United States would devalue the dollar it immediately strengthened on world markets; Cronkite later said that \\\"we all glimpsed something of the true power of the instrument we had wrought.\\\" That evening, Telstar 1 also relayed the first satellite relayed telephone call, between U.S. vice-president Lyndon Johnson and the chairman of AT&T, Frederick Kappel. It successfully transmitted faxes, data, and both live and taped television, including the first live transmission of television across\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873466\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Two of Us (1967 film)\",\n \"text\": \"The Two of Us (1967 film) The Two of Us () is a 1967 French comedy-drama film. It starred Michel Simon, Charles Denner and Alain Cohen, and was the first film Claude Berri directed. The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival, where Michel Simon won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. Claude (Alain Cohen) is an 8-year-old Jewish boy living in France during the Nazi occupation. To reduce the chance that he would be sent to Auschwitz or a similar fate, his parents send him to live with a farm family, the elderly parents of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10244908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"2005, by Sea Launch. Telstar 18 was launched in June 2004 by sea launch. The upper stage of the rocket underperformed, but the satellite used its significant stationkeeping fuel margin to achieve its operational geostationary orbit. It has enough on-board fuel remaining to allow it to exceed its specified 13-year design life. Telesat launched Telstar 12 Vantage in November 2015 on a H2A204 variant of the H-IIA rocket, and it commenced service in December 2015. Telstar 18V was launched on 10 September 2018. Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873471\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"offered the four cylinder AY sedan in two trim levels: Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique (named after the respective US Ford and Mercury versions of the Mondeo) as a replacement for the GLi and GLEi respectively. Also in the AY lineup was a Telstar Eurosport V6 sedan (replacing the V6 GLEi) and upgraded TX5i and TX5 XRi hatchback models. A limited edition V6 sedan with tuned suspension and unique trim, known as the Telstar Radisich after the New Zealand racing driver Paul Radisich was also sold locally. This was released in two runs of 100 cars each, firstly in 1994\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313912\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 301\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as the first home of Fox Broadcasting Company until the late 1980s. Other entities that also used the satellite included Group W, Wold/Keystone Communications (which used the satellite to feed Paramount Television's syndicated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4846604\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one of their biggest hit singles to date, and was also the last single the group released prior to them leaving Motown for Buddah Records in February 1973. By 1972, Gladys Knight & The Pips had spent six and a half years with Motown Records, having signed with the label in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168753\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Ford Cortina. Unlike the Cortina, the Telstar was usually only available as a sedan or five-door hatchback (known as the TX5). However, after 1988, a Telstar version of the 626 wagon was sold in Japan and New Zealand. In Taiwan, it was assembled using complete knock-down kits from 1983 via the local joint venture Ford Lio Ho in left-hand drive. It remained in production in Malaysia until early 2001. It was also sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Cyprus and the Philippines. Ford introduced the AR series Telstar sedan and hatchback to the Japanese market in October 1982—a rebadged and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313894\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\",\n \"text\": \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \\\"The Magic Flute\\\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11481172\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"factory. Only a few hulls were manufactured in the US plant. The production stopped due the factory fire. There were two versions of the Telstar 8m: regular one and Telstar 8m/E. The 'E' version was lighter and with a taller rig. The Manta 29, manufactured in Townsville, Australia, in the 1980s, is a very similar design to the 8m or 26 MK3, with very similar shape of all main features, but made with different parts. It is slightly longer at the stern, to give a longer rudder handle . The Telstar 35 was constructed in 1974 and had a very\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021094\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 12\",\n \"text\": \"on the satellite for services between Europe and the Americas. On 1Q 2016, Telstar 12 was replaced in its orbital position with Telstar 12 Vantage satellite. Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11073597\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"he performed in 1981. In 1986, Scottish duo the Knits sampled the original sounds and mixed them with text excerpts from Marx's \\\"18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon.\\\" Their song was called \\\"Passivism.\\\" With French lyrics by Jacques Plante, the song was released by Les Compagnons de la chanson under the title \\\"Telstar - Une Étoile en Plein Jour\\\" \\\"(A Star in Broad Daylight)\\\". The record was an immediate hit after its release, remaining in the UK Singles Chart for 25 weeks, five of them at number 1, and in the American charts for 16 weeks. \\\"Telstar\\\" was the first U.S.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)\",\n \"text\": \"the Injectors\\\", (March 1989). While \\\"Rat Pack\\\" was a new track. Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \\\"Tommy Vance Sessions\\\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6290281\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar Records\",\n \"text\": \"Lester, Ian McAndrew and Capital Radio in a joint venture with Telstar. In February 2017, Sony Music acquired Wildstar from Global Radio and Telstar for £1.8m. In the late 1990s, Telstar's successful dance music compilation series \\\"Euphoria\\\" and \\\"Breakdown\\\" (full name \\\"The Very Best of Euphoric Breakdown\\\") were launched, both of which lasted into the days when BMG were co-credited on compilations, and transcended Telstar Records' closure when they were continued on the Ministry of Sound label. Chart Attack was Telstar Records first chart hit in the UK Top 75 album charts. It was released in autumn 1982 and reached\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3876921\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K.\",\n \"text\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \\\"Make Over\\\" which was situated after \\\"Can't Hold Us Down\\\". An extended version of \\\"What a Girl Wants\\\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The DVD received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. UK reviewer, Peter Martin, praised the shows production, choreography and Aguilera's vocal ability, however was critical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5298853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)\",\n \"text\": \"Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \\\"Tommy Vance Sessions\\\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of the tracks appear on their previous studio album, \\\"Johnny Diesel and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6290280\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gunaz TV\",\n \"text\": \"Gunaz TV Gunaz TV is a TV channel which is broadcasting in the Azerbaijani language. Its headquarters are in the city of Chicago, United States. It first launched its live broadcast in April 2005. Hussein Ahmed Obalı is the founder of this TV channel. Gunaz TV's programs are aired 24 hours a day via the Hotbird Satellite. There are 8 hours of live coverage throughout the day. In 2005, Ahmet Obali started broadcasting as an independent 24-hour TV channel via the Telstar 12 satellite. The channel, which broadcast from December 2005 until March 2006 via Türksat, was removed from Türksat\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16515007\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stripped Live in the U.K.\",\n \"text\": \"of Aguilera's tendency to oversing and the director's overall mixing. In a positive review, Mark Deming from the New York Times called the show \\\"Spectacular\\\". Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \\\"Make Over\\\" which was situated after \\\"Can't Hold Us Down\\\". An extended version of \\\"What a Girl Wants\\\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5298854\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story\",\n \"text\": \"the film because it did not employ the usual \\\"cinematic gloss\\\". She opined that it begins with a humorous tone but transforms into a \\\"harrowing film\\\", adding that \\\"Telstar\\\" \\\"knocks the wind out of the sails\\\" of \\\"The Boat That Rocked\\\" in that the performances are \\\"more substantial and engaged\\\". Synnot concluded that \\\"like Meek's records, Telstar is raw, fatalistic and somewhat crudely put together, but it also boasts both-barrels, mega-watt energy.\\\" Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \\\"Telstar\\\", about record producer Joe Meek,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688360\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Alien Broadcast\",\n \"text\": \"magazine. List of HFStival acts Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \\\"Best Live Show\\\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7828495\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Alien Broadcast\",\n \"text\": \"Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \\\"Best Live Show\\\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as Limp Bizkit, Kid Rock, 2\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7828490\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 12\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio, the majority of South America and Europe. Telstar 12 also has the capability to provide intercontinental connectivity including trans-Atlantic to the Mid-East. Eutelsat uses four transponders\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11073596\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \\\"Telstar\\\", about record producer Joe Meek, which opened at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London’s West End in June 2005. The film is directed by Nick Moran and stars Con O'Neill, who also played Joe Meek in the original play, while Kevin Spacey plays Meek's business partner, Major Wilfred Banks. The film tells the story of record producer Joe Meek, the songwriter-producer behind the 1960s hits \\\"Have I the Right?\\\", \\\"Just Like Eddie\\\" and \\\"Johnny Remember Me\\\". The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688356\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"facsimile and television transmissions. It was restarted by a workaround in early January 1963. The additional radiation associated with its return to full sunlight once again caused a transistor failure, this time irreparably, and Telstar 1 went out of service on February 21, 1963. Experiments continued, and by 1964, two Telstars, two Relay units (from RCA), and two \\\"Syncom\\\" units (from the Hughes Aircraft Company) had operated successfully in space. \\\"Syncom 2\\\" was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, \\\"Syncom 3\\\", broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I (\\\"Early\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873468\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"Cruising, now owned by a management company headed by Tony's daughter, Laura Hershfeld, which now is responsible for the Gemini line of catamarans partnered with Catamaran Company, which manages the PCI marina facilities and acts as a broker for Gemini catamarans; and Performance Sailing, which was formed to handle the Telstar 28 line. However, this company has not resumed production of the Telstar 28 and the fate of the Telstar 28 is currently in limbo. Telstar trimaran Telstar trimarans is a line of trimarans most recently built by the Performance Cruising Inc shipyard in Annapolis, Maryland. The line has been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 18V\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \\\"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on September 10th, 2018, at 12:45 AM EDT (4:45 UTC). It was deployed into\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418429\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas Telstar 18 was the official match ball of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in the Russian Federation. It is designed by the company Adidas in Sialkot, Pakistan. A FIFA Partner and FIFA World Cup official match ball supplier since 1970, and based on the concept of the first Adidas's World Cup match ball. The Telstar 18 was presented in Moscow on November 9, 2017 by Lionel Messi. Retired Brazilian footballer Ronaldo opened the 2018 FIFA World Cup by introducing a Telstar 18 that was sent into space to the International Space Station\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968 European Football Championship. A slightly different ball named Telstar used as the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the \\\"Chile Durlast\\\", of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059543\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"crew in March 2018, and returned to Earth in June. The name of the ball was revealed on November 9, 2017 at the official presentation in Moscow by Lionel Messi, winner of the Golden Ball at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and attended by winners of the World Cup in different years: Zinedine Zidane, Kaká, Alessandro Del Piero, Xabi Alonso and Lukas Podolski. The Telstar 18 pays homage to Adidas's first World Cup match ball, named the Telstar, which was itself named for its resemblance to the original Telstar communications satellite. The word \\\"Telstar\\\" is a combination of the words\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431765\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan\",\n \"text\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \\\"Rock Spectacle\\\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11060382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 18V\",\n \"text\": \"a subsyncrhonous transfer orbit (lower than the typical geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)) approximately 32 minutes after rocket's liftoff. Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \\\"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"a faster boat. Throughout this early phase of design, Smith was living with his parents; he pinned up designs all over the house showing different drawings of Telstar. “I believed that if it looked right it probably was,” says Smith of his early designs. Smith built the prototype Telstar in his parent’s garage. The “shop” even included an oven to shape ridged foam for the foam sandwich construction to produce the necessary shapes, as Smith did not want to accept a compromise shape because of material constraints. The first Telstar was built solid at beam. The first sail of Telstar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021086\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"played with a brown ball. The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white. A new version of the Telstar, named Telstar 18, is the official match ball for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The design maintains the general pattern, except the corners of the pentagons are stretched into pixellated gradients. Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059546\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Raymond Baxter\",\n \"text\": \"science show \\\"Tomorrow's World\\\" for 12 years from July 1965, reaching an audience of up to 10 million viewers. He was the presenter of the first live transatlantic broadcast from the US via Telstar, the first live telecast from Australia in November 1966, and interviewed South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard by telephone in 1967, within hours of the completion of the world's first heart transplant operation. Baxter also undertook commercial commissions. He was the presenter for the launch of Gillette's G2 Razors held at the Heathrow Hotel, London, in 1973. He left the \\\"Tomorrow's World\\\" programme in 1977, after disagreements\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5456483\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"ball was also used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels. The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select artidSport, and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup. The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts (colour television was still rare worldwide during this time), was also well established before the Telstar. The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8059544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"Iceland. A fourth Telstar 18 was found to have lost pressure in the match between Uruguay and Saudi Arabia on June 20. At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new design to be used in the knockout stage: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). \\\"Mechta\\\" means \\\"dream\\\" or \\\"ambition\\\" in Russian. At the 2018 Russia–United States summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin gifted a Telstar Мечта to U.S. President Donald Trump. The ball, which included the standard chip and transmission devices, incited a political controversy within the U.S. over fears of spying. Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431770\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"lost in 1997 due to a magnetic storm, and then Telstar 402 was launched but destroyed shortly after in 1994. It was replaced in 1995 by Telstar 402R, eventually renamed Telstar 4. Telstar 10 was launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd. In 2003, Telstars 4–8 and 13—Loral Skynet's North American fleet—were sold to Intelsat. Telstar 4 suffered complete failure prior to the handover. The others were renamed the Intelsat Americas 5, 6, etc. At the time of the sale, Telstar 8 was still under construction by Space Systems/Loral, and it was finally launched on June 23,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15873470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live at the US Festival\",\n \"text\": \"at how their shows are put together; lighting, pyrotechnics, smoke, and lightning techniques are explained. Rik Emmett explains their songwriting process in his home. They interview celebrities like Ronnie James Dio that are at the show. Two videos are included, \\\"Spellbound\\\", and \\\"Follow Your Heart\\\", which showcases a live performance, all in DTS Surround Sound. Gil Moore and Mike Levine reminisce about the performance in a fifteen-minute interview from 2003. Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9146791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Us Against the World (Westlife song)\",\n \"text\": \"Head\\\". The single was officially confirmed by band member Nicky Byrne during an \\\"X Factor\\\" interview, which later appeared on the band's official website. \\\"Us Against the World\\\" was also dedicated to Westlife's fans worldwide to mark their continuous support. The band gave their first live performance of \\\"Us Against The World\\\" on the TV special \\\"The Westlife Show – Live\\\", which was broadcast on December 15, 2007. In the Philippines, both the song and music video premiered on 3 July 2008, the band's anniversary date. \\\"Digital Spy\\\"s Alex Fletcher rated the album and said: \\\"Westlife have claimed that 'Us\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12536867\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Ford Telstar The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. Like the smaller Ford Laser, the Telstar was based on a model produced by Mazda in Japan. It shared its platform with the Mazda Capella/626, the differences being confined to some styling, engine sizes, and specification. The first model was launched in Japan in 1982. The Australian launch occurred in 1983, replacing the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313893\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"626. As in New Zealand, a Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique were offered. In 1998, the Telstar was replaced by the Mondeo, which was later fully imported. In Malaysia, the third generation Telstar arrived in August 1992. It was available as a four-cylinder sedan or as a TX5 hatchback, which was the top version and came with the 2.0-litre V6 engine and complete equipment. The smaller engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, while the V6 received a four-speed automatic. Later, the V6 was also installed in the sedan and became available coupled to a manual transmission in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313914\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 301\",\n \"text\": \"output including \\\"Entertainment Tonight\\\", \\\"\\\", and \\\"\\\"), Compact Video, Lorimar-Telepictures, and Warner Bros. Television. The satellite was retired in 1993 and replaced by Telstar 401. As of June 2009, Telstar 301 (along with Telstar 302 and Telstar 303) was still in orbit. Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4846605\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"TX-5. In 1997, the Telstar in Malaysia received a new grille insert. Production ended in early 2001. However, unsold stock lasted until 2003. In Indonesia, this generation was offered with the 2-liter inline-four or the 2.5-liter V6, and was sold as the Telstar Brilliant (four-door sedan) and the Telstar Challenge (five-door liftback). Between 1994 and 1996, a model known as the Telstar II was produced alongside the Mazda Capella on the CG platform, both of which were only sold on the Japanese market. The last Telstar, based on the GF platform, was released in 1997 but only available in Japan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 2\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 2 was built in Brittany, France, near the village Pleumeur-Bodou. Under a radar dome of 50 meters in diameter is the pivotally mounted, like, antenna with 340 tons. Buildings can today be seen as a museum on communications. Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20139266\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert\",\n \"text\": \"The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert The Velvet Rope - Live In Concert is a video released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Recorded on October 11, 1998 at Madison Square Garden, New York as part of \\\"The Velvet Rope Tour\\\", the concert was broadcast live on HBO in the United States, and reached an audience of 15 million viewers in the US alone. The concert would also be broadcast on the cable channel's international networks at later dates. Q-Tip makes a special appearance during the performance of \\\"Got 'til It's Gone\\\". During the performance of \\\"Rope Burn\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11790598\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\",\n \"text\": \"Porter would bring them the songs and allowed them to \\\"mold[ed] it to the Gladys Knight & The Pips' way\\\" and upon hearing their arrangements, would tell engineers to just \\\"turn the tape on\\\". Porter had given them the song titled \\\"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\\\", a song written and first recorded by fledgling country singer-songwriter Jim Weatherly. Porter had picked the song out from Weatherly's publishing company. Knight recorded her lead vocal in one take at MoWest Studios, with parts of the background by the group already done. The group then headed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11168757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Le Saturday Night Live\",\n \"text\": \"Le Saturday Night Live Le Saturday Night Live is a French late-night live television comedy show, an adaptation of the American show \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\". It is produced by the channel M6 and broadcast since 5 January 2017. The format mirrors that of \\\"Saturday Night Live\\\", featuring an opening monologue, live and recorded sketches, and musical performances. Unlike its American counterpart, \\\"Le Saturday Night Live\\\" is not broadcast weekly, but is to be limited to three to four shows per year. The pilot episode attracted 3.8 million viewers and was hosted by the comedian and actor Gad Elmaleh; other performers\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19931292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"SC Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden. The club was established in 1963 after the merger of two football clubs in the town of IJmuiden. When professional football was introduced in the Netherlands, both Stormvogels and neighbouring club VSV played in the professional leagues. Because of financial problems at both clubs, their professional teams were merged on 17 July 1963. The new club was named Telstar, after the Telstar communication satellite launched that year. Stormvogels and VSV returned to amateur football. In 2001, Telstar and Stormvogels merged again, this time forming Stormvogels Telstar. This merger\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3811229\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 19V\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \\\"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide additional capacity over the North Atlantic region. As of 26 July 2018, Telstar 19V is the heaviest commercial communications satellite ever launched, weighing at 7,076 kg (15,600 lbs) and surpassing the previous record, set by TerreStar-1 (6,910 kg/15230lbs), launched by Ariane 5ECA on 1 July 2009. Telstar 19V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418418\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Thine Be the Glory\",\n \"text\": \"Proms in the United Kingdom, Thine Be the Glory is played after Fantasia on British Sea Songs with attendees traditionally whistling the tune. In the Republic of Ireland, Thine Be the Glory traditionally closes the Christmas Eve service at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, which is broadcast live by the national public service broadcaster RTÉ. In the Netherlands, the original French version is sung during funerals and weddings of the Dutch Royal Family. Below are the original lyrics by Edmond Budry with a literal English translation, and Hoyle's translation: Thine Be the Glory Thine Be the Glory, Risen Conquering Son (French:\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12029889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar Records\",\n \"text\": \"with the launch of the Multiply Records and Wildstar Records subsidiaries. Until then, Telstar normally only released singles that were tele-marketed and associated products like The Chippendales or PJ and Duncan. Acts signed in this period included Conner Reeves, Sash!, Phats & Small and Basement Jaxx. Craig David had the label's first UK number one single. Other artists included Victoria Beckham (a sub-licence deal from 19 Records), Rosie Ribbons, Skream!, The Cheeky Girls and Mis-Teeq. In the late 1990s, Telstar became closely associated with BMG Records, especially with the Telstar TV compilation arm and The Hits Album releases. Telstar Records\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3876919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"One Life to Live\",\n \"text\": \"both \\\"One Life to Live\\\" and \\\"All My Children\\\" on its daytime lineup. Episodes of \\\"One Life to Live\\\" are broadcast at 1:30 P.M., following \\\"All My Children\\\" which airs at 1:00 P.M., Mondays through Thursdays. One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2206049\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"However, it is of no value to players, providing no information about their kicks or headers of the ball, although Adidas has provided this in a previous football. Consumers who purchase a Telstar 18 are able to connect to the chip using a smart phone to access content and information that is unique to that ball, personalized and localized, providing the consumer with interactivity themed on the upcoming World Cup competition. Speed Sports manufactured Adidas Telstar 18 The Telstar 18 balls are manufactured in Pakistan and China. Although Adidas stated that the Telstar 18 was scientifically designed to be predictable\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431767\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull\",\n \"text\": \"The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull is an album by the band the Ventures, released in 1963. It consists entirely of cover versions of popular instrumentals from the late 50's to early 60's (all of which reached the Top 15 on Billboard, including eleven Top Tens and three #1's) and became their highest charting album, peaking at #8 on Billboard and earning the band a gold record for over 500,000 copies sold. In his review for Allmusic, critic Fred Thomas wrote of the album \\\"Despite a somewhat wooden performance on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13008060\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar (instrumental)\",\n \"text\": \"number one by a British group. Up to that point, and since World War II, there had only been three British names that topped the U.S. chart: in May 1962 \\\"Stranger on the Shore\\\" by clarinetist Mr. Acker Bilk; the second was \\\"He's Got the Whole World in His Hands\\\" by Laurie London (1958), whilst the first was \\\"Auf Wiederseh'n Sweetheart\\\" by Vera Lynn (1952). There have been numerous other artists who recorded \\\"Telstar.\\\" Most notable are: Telstar (instrumental) \\\"Telstar\\\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4254212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Coleco Telstar Marksman\",\n \"text\": \"Coleco Telstar Marksman The Telstar Marksman is a first-generation video game console that featured a light gun. It was released by Coleco in 1978. Because it had a manufacturer-set number of games, it is considered a dedicated console. It was part of a series of Coleco Telstar Pong-based consoles; it is essentially a Telstar Colortron bundled with a \\\"3 in 1\\\" light gun and two shooting games. The Marksman light gun is a pistol that features an attachable stock and barrel. It is similar in this regard to the later-released Stack Light Rifle and the Sega Menacer. The elongated barrel\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6066314\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Zealand, the Telstar, like the Laser, was assembled locally from 1983 (replacing the highly successful Cortina range) at Ford's original Seaview plant near Lower Hutt and later at the Ford/Mazda joint venture plant in Wiri, Auckland, called Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ). The mechanically identical European specification Mazda 626 and Mazda 323 were initially assembled separately by Motor Holdings in Otahuhu but later joined the Telstar and Laser at VANZ. It was launched in July, 1983. The first generation Telstar was available in New Zealand in both sedan and TX5 hatchback forms, using Mazda 1.6- and 2.0-litre four cylinder\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313903\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Why That Actor Was Late\",\n \"text\": \"Why That Actor Was Late Why That Actor Was Late is a 1908 French short silent comedy film produced by Georges Méliès, and probably directed by Méliès's assistant, an actor credited as Manuel. , a headlining star of the Parisian music hall and the Folies-Bergère, plays the lead role of the actor. The film was made for performances when Vilbert was appearing; it was screened just before he entered the stage for his live act. Vilbert also appears in Méliès's film \\\"The Hilarious Posters\\\". The actors Gallois and Emile Gajean appear in the film as mechanics. Since the film shows\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19015661\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan\",\n \"text\": \"Asleep at the Wheel\\\" [acoustic], \\\"Alcohol\\\", \\\"It's All Been Done\\\", \\\"Lovers in a Dangerous Time\\\" and \\\"Call and Answer\\\". Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \\\"Rock Spectacle\\\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11060386\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14R\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open too, but is now in service despite that failure. It was launched 20 May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16175448\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 303\",\n \"text\": \"systems and home units to bring affordable IPPV (ImpulsePayPerView) and PPV (PayPerView) entertainment to the home. Acquiring Telstar 303 required moving it from 125 to 104 west and a little changing of internal code to extend battery life and accept its new job parameters. The satellite was retired in 1999 and replaced by Telstar 401. All three of the Telstar 4 series satellite met with disaster and are still in orbit as space junk. Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19410270\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 303\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated by Loral Skynet Hughes, it was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, Preceded by Telstar 301 in 1983 and Telstar 302 in 1984. The satellite served as the U.S. west coast and mid-west home satellite (C band) with 48 Transponders for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as telephone call transfer for remote areas until 1993. Other entities that used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19410268\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14R\",\n \"text\": \"Services Proton-M rocket. Telstar 14R is built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and has a launch mass of around 5000 kg. It is positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 63 degrees west. Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16175449\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 14\",\n \"text\": \"explosion had occurred during launch. The satellite entered service with reduced capacity (17 transponders) and reduced life span of 7 years with the jammed panel. Estrela do Sul 1 / Telstar 14 and Estrela do Sul 2 / Telstar 14R are built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and have launch mass of around 5000 kg. The Telstar 14R replacement was launched in May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch Services Proton-M rocket. This replacement satellite, Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open. The Telstar 14R replacement satellite\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16562587\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"EastEnders Live\",\n \"text\": \"true killer. Eight different possible endings were rehearsed, with Santer reiterating that the actor playing the killer would only be told so on the night of broadcast. He revealed that the actor playing the killer would be informed of their actions at 7:30 pm on 19 February, 30 minutes before the episode's transmission, with their reaction filmed for the documentary \\\"EastEnders Live: The Aftermath\\\", which aired on BBC Three immediately after \\\"EastEnders Live\\\" was broadcast, narrated by Lamb's son George. Santer explained that the killer \\\"may be revealed to the audience rather than the Square\\\", preserving secrecy as the crew\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14287198\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert\",\n \"text\": \"Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert (or simply Let Us Burn) is a live album, DVD and Blu-ray Disc from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was scheduled to be released in November, 2014 and is available on 2-disc DVD, 2-disc CD, 2-disc Blu-ray and digital album. The live album features two performances, being the first one the greatest part of the band's 15th anniversary concert at the Sportpaleis, entitled \\\"Elements\\\", and the second one the band's performance at the Heineken Music Hall during the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18308988\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"...Allow Us to Be Frank\",\n \"text\": \"...Allow Us to Be Frank ...Allow Us to Be Frank, a Rat Pack tribute, is the fifth studio album and first cover album by Irish boy band Westlife; it is also the first album since the departure of Bryan McFadden. It was released on 8 November 2004, and peaked at number two in Ireland and number three in the United Kingdom. \\\"...Allow Us To Be Frank\\\" was number twenty-four on the 2004 year-end album charts. The album features songs made popular by Frank Sinatra such as \\\"The Way You Look Tonight\\\", \\\"Come Fly with Me\\\", \\\"Moon River\\\", \\\"Summer Wind\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8724050\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"SC Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"was disbanded on 1 July 2008, with the professional branch continuing as Telstar. Its home stadium is the 3,625 seater Telstar Stadion and its home colors are white. VSV won the KNVB Cup in 1938. Below is a table with Telstar's domestic results since the introduction of professional football in 1956. 22: Luciano van den Berg, defender (2004–2005)—posthumous honour. Van der sar \\\"(*) Only Leon Kantelberg and Andrija Novakovich received international caps as Telstar players. All the others were capped before or after their time at the club.\\\" SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3811230\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"version of Telstar was very successful and more than 300 units were manufactured, in various revisions. In 1974 Tony designed and produced a bigger, version of Telstar, with rigid hull joins and bigger accommodations. Only a few were produced. In 1981, Tony Smith relocated with his family to United States. A new company, Performance Cruising Inc, was formed in Annapolis, MD to continue manufacturing of the Telstar line. Shortly after that a fire destroyed the factory and the Telstar hull molds. Smith switched to design and produced a completely new boat – the Gemini catamaran. The production was very successful\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Adidas Telstar 18\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"television\\\" and \\\"star\\\". The original Telstar used in the 1970 FIFA World Cup was the first football to show a black and white pattern. This was done to ensure that television audiences would know where the ball was while games were in operation, due to many televisions at the time sporting a black and white screen (colour television was still rare in many parts of the world in this era). Although the Telstar had 32 panels, the Telstar 18 has six textured panels. They are not stitched, but seamlessly glued together. The ball has an embedded near-field communication (NFC) chip.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20431766\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar trimaran\",\n \"text\": \"This allows the boat to be taken in and out of a trailer in a matter of an hour. The Telstar trimarans have shallow draft and can be beached since both their centreboard and the rudder can be lifted. The Telstar line has been designed and built by Tony Smith; in 1969 Tony Smith was 25 years old and had built two trimarans and raced round Britain in a trimaran. Smith had developed a vast store of knowledge about trimarans and their behavior in varying sea states. As Tony describes, “I was ready to make the next quantum leap in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15021084\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 302\",\n \"text\": \"Telstar 302 was equipped with 24 C band transponders to provide telecommunication service to North America (including U.S. state of Hawaii and Puerto Rico). Telstar 302 Telstar 302 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was located at orbital position of 85 degrees west longitude and was operated by AT&T. The satellite was based on the HS-376 platform and its life expectancy was 10 years. Telstar 302 left service on September 5, 1997. The satellite was successfully launched into space on August 30, 1984, at 12:41:50 UTC, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-41D mission from the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19680204\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"Geelong facility in late 1983, taking the place of the former V8 powerplant at the facility. Local changes for the Australian model included front seat modifications which improved headroom, and suspension tuning. The suspension was fully independent, with a coil/strut system fitted, incorporating anti-dive and negative offset geometry to aid stability in slippery conditions and under heavy braking. Anti-roll bars were fitted front and rear. The TX5 suspension also featured electronic variable shock absorbers—adjustable via a dashboard buttons for normal, automatic or sport. Along with the 626, the Telstar was \\\"Wheels\\\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1983. A facelifted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313898\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korn Live: The Encounter\",\n \"text\": \"also be seen in one of the crop circles. On July 7, the band announced \\\"Korn Live: The Encounter, A Concert for Korn III: Remember Who You Are\\\" a live concert filmed June 24 at the crop circles. The concert would be premiered via HDNet on July 11, and the day after via MySpace. The unusual setting for the concert was inspired by Pink Floyd's , the 80-minute concert included several new songs from the upcoming album, as well as older songs and fan favorites. Davis noted that \\\"the setting and the mood took us into a totally new direction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14714598\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Telstar 19V\",\n \"text\": \"rocket into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on 22 July 2018 at 1:50 AM EDT (5:50 UTC). The rocket core landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship \\\"Of Course I still Love You\\\" about eight and a half minutes after launch. Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \\\"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\\\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20418419\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Johnny Callison\",\n \"text\": \"would be named to the NL All-Star roster three times (1962, 64-65). In , he batted an even .300, the only time he would reach that mark, and led the NL with 10 triples. On June 27, , he hit for the cycle against the Pittsburgh Pirates. On July 23, , in a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, Callison had the first hit (a single) seen live by television audiences in Europe. A small segment of the game was featured that day in the first transatlantic television broadcast via the Telstar satellite, which had been launched 13\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3880114\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"One Life to Live\",\n \"text\": \"One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature ethnically and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social issues. \\\"One Life to Live\\\" was expanded from 30 minutes to 45 minutes on July 26, 1976,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2205990\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"left the Telstar as the Ford's sole offering in the mid-size segment of the market. This model was voted as \\\"Wheels\\\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1992. Trim levels were LX, GLX, Ghia and GT. The GT model was also available as a special edition between 1991 and 1992. Four-wheel steering was offered in the top-of-the-range Telstar. A facelifted AY model appeared in August 1994. The Telstar was replaced in Australia by the Mondeo in 1995. New Zealand, like Australia received the AX Telstar in 1992, followed by the AY in late 1994. NZ versions were offered in GLi,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ford Telstar\",\n \"text\": \"GLEi, Ghia sedan and TX5i, TX5 XRi hatchback forms, using 1.8 & 2.0-litre four cylinder and 2.5-litre V6 engines. The wagon version of the previous generation Telstar continued in local production along with the previous generation sedan offered as an entry-level model called the Telstar Orion. Both models retained the earlier 2.0-litre SOHC four cylinder engine. All Telstar models were assembled alongside a similar lineup of Mazda 626 models (except for the Ford-only Orion) at the Ford-Mazda joint venture Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) plant in Wiri, South Auckland. When the first Mondeos were offered abroad, Ford New Zealand\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2313911\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Live Between Us\",\n \"text\": \"Between Us\\\" debuted at #1 on the Canadian Albums Chart. The album was certified double platinum on August 19, 1997. The album sold 400,000 units by the end of 1997. Live Between Us Live Between Us is the first full-length live album by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. The album was recorded on November 23, 1996, at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan, during the band's North American tour in support of \\\"Trouble at the Henhouse\\\". Lead singer Gordon Downie is known for his intensity and spontaneity during the band's live concerts such as telling rants/stories, observations, and random comments\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1877643\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"2009 French Open\",\n \"text\": \"Gasquet, Katarina Srebotnik, Vera Zvonareva. Below are the lists of the wildcard awardees entering in the main draws. In the US, coverage was provided by The Tennis Channel. In France, the French Open is broadcast live by France Télévisions and Eurosport. In the UK and Republic of Ireland it is broadcast live by BBC and Eurosport, Irish viewers can also watch live on TG4. In Switzerland it is broadcast live by SF, Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana and Télévision Suisse Romande. In Serbia, it is broadcast live by RTS and Eurosport. In Sweden (Robin Söderling's home country), it is broadcast\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12842430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74)\",\n \"text\": \"Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) is a live album by David Bowie. It was released posthumously as a Record Store Day release on 22 April 2017 through Parlophone record label. Produced by Bowie and mixed by Tony Visconti, it was recorded on the Diamond Dogs Tour in September 1974, some material from which appeared in the BBC documentary \\\"Cracked Actor\\\". The full show spans across five sides of vinyl, with the sixth featuring an etching of Bowie. The album differs from the first Bowie live album, \\\"David Live\\\", recorded on the same tour.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20248514\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Who I Was Born to Be\",\n \"text\": \"to Be\\\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \\\"Who I Was Born to Be\\\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \\\"\\\". \\\"Who I Was Born to Be\\\" was used as the theme song for the anime \\\"Welcome to the Space Show\\\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17449960\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["yve montand"],"string":"[\n \"yve montand\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":892,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what star sign is shared by tommy lee jones and oliver stone?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"for his film \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\". Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He also owns a home and farm in the polo mecca Wellington, Florida. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation. He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games. At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States. Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones","psg_id":"1846727"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"actor Tommy Lee Jones. The element \"Sparta\" was derived from an informal name given to the part of Flankers where he grew up. The move was suggested by his lawyer as a way to thwart potential copycat musicians from impersonating the artist. Usain Bolt, Warren Weir and several other Jamaican sprinters have stated their appreciation of Tommy Lee Sparta and Adidjahiem Records, going so far as to flash the hand sign for the clique popularized by Tommy Lee Sparta after Jamaica won all three medals at the men's 200 metres in the 2012 Summer Olympics. In response, Tommy Lee Sparta","psg_id":"17090990"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film \"The Fugitive\". His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV miniseries \"Lonesome Dove\", Agent K in the \"Men in Black\" film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in \"No Country for Old Men\", the villain Two-Face in \"Batman Forever\", terrorist William \"Bill\" Strannix in \"Under Siege\", Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in \"Man of the House\",","psg_id":"1846713"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" (2006). He was born in Manchester, Greater Manchester, England. In 2005 Lee starred in the film \"Legless\" for Red Productions and Channel 4 but it was to be his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" the following year in which proved to be his breakthrough. Lee then went on to star in \"Wired\" for ITV1, \"Gemma Factor\" for BBC Three and \"Exhibit A\", a feature thriller by","psg_id":"8844240"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"he based the lead character of Oliver on the two undergraduate roommates he knew while attending Harvard, Jones and Gore). In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' \"Four on a Garden\" where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, \"One Life to Live\". He returned to the stage for a 1974 production of \"Ulysses in Nighttown\" with Zero Mostel. It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", where he played the lead role. In films, he","psg_id":"1846718"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder - Collision Course\" DVD). Tommy also serves as a love interest to the original Pink Ranger Kimberly Hart before their separation. He later pursued a relationship with Kimberly's successor Kat Hillard. Tommy Oliver is first introduced in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" five-part episode \"Green with Evil\" as a new student at Angel Grove High School. Unlike other Power Rangers, his outfit includes a golden shield armor, two golden armbands, triangles instead of diamonds on the gloves and boots, and the belt buckle is golden instead of silver. After he spars with Jason Lee Scott (Red","psg_id":"2540922"},{"title":"Tommy Lane","text":"for Central All-Star Wrestling. Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice","psg_id":"8497910"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909)","text":"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909) Thomas John \"Tommy\" Jones (born 6 December 1909; date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Although he began his career in Wales, he is best known for the time he spent as a player in the English Football League. Born in Tonypandy, Rhondda, Jones began his football career with Mid Rhondda, before joining Tranmere Rovers of the Football League Third Division North in 1926. When the Tranmere manager, Bert Cooke, went to sign Jones, he was told by his father: \"Yes, my boy can play football but he can fight, too. Whenever anyone is","psg_id":"12752627"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"version in the sequel. Often voted as the most popular character of the entire franchise, Tommy has been criticized for perceived subtexts of racial stereotyping and American nationalism in his White Ranger incarnation. The character was only intended to appear for one season but became so popular that Tommy became a breakout character and a season regular. Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in","psg_id":"2540962"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Wallace","text":"He still lives in California and continues to write. Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert","psg_id":"7526179"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Wallace","text":"Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert G. and Kathleen Wallace, he has one older sister,","psg_id":"7526174"},{"title":"Oliver Lynn","text":"when the family had nothing to eat but dandelion greens, and you have a situation that might well have led to murder. But what actually happened was so improbable, so unimaginable, that the lives of Loretta and Mooney Lynn became one of the great legends of the twentieth century. Oliver Lynn died on August 22, 1996, five days before his 70th birthday. His death was attributed to diabetes-related health problems and heart failure. He was buried on the Lynn family estate in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Lynn was portrayed by Tommy Lee Jones in the 1980 Oscar-winning film, \"Coal Miner's Daughter\".","psg_id":"10802017"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described \"Gothic Dancehall\" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter. he has left the Portmore Empire founded by Vybz Kartel. Tommy Lee Sparta began deejaying in late 2008 at Snipa Studios","psg_id":"17090985"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"role as Dr. Mark Toland on the soap opera \"One Life to Live\" for six years. Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas. His mother, Lucille Marie (), was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones, was an oil field worker. The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent. He was raised in Midland, Texas and attended Robert E. Lee High School. Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965, which","psg_id":"1846715"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Dino Gems to stop Mesogog for good. In the end, Tommy decides to pursue his life after Mesogog's destruction as a normal high school science teacher. The character of Tommy Oliver is not present during the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"History\", in which Conner, Kira, and Ethan go to their high school reunion in 2005, wondering if Tommy will arrive, only to be taken into the future by the S.P.D. Power Rangers' foe Broodwing. Tommy does return in the episode \"Wormhole\" when Emperor Grumm travels back in time to take over the Earth without S.P.D.'s interference, only to encounter the","psg_id":"2540953"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\", \"Power Rangers Zeo\", \"Power Rangers Turbo\", and \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran). He also appeared in the \"Power Rangers Wild Force\" episode \"Forever Red\", the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"Wormhole\",","psg_id":"2540919"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"from the television series, who endowed new powers from warrior Dulcea and becomes the White Ninja Ranger; he harnesses the spirit of the falcon and controlling the White Falcon Ninjazord to defeat Ivan Ooze with his team. Unlike the television series, Tommy's White Ranger costume is more of an armor than a formfitting spandex. While Tommy Oliver did not appear in the 2017 reboot film, Jason David Frank does have a cameo role, and Tommy Oliver is referenced in a post-credits scene, setting up his role as the Green Ranger in future sequels. Frank's cameo consists of a brief appearance","psg_id":"2540960"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Jones","text":"rancher Pete Perkins in \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \"\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \"Jason Bourne\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \"Natural Born Killers\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \"Lincoln\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \"The Executioner's Song\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \"Emperor\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \"Coal Miner's Daughter\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \"Cobb\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract","psg_id":"1846714"},{"title":"Rickie Lee Jones","text":"Waronker, producer and executive at Warner Bros. Records, and Tommy LiPuma. Jones was courted by the major labels, and after a bidding war, Jones chose Waronker because of his work with Randy Newman, and because, she said, she had a vision of standing in his office the moment she saw his name on the back of Newman's \"Sail Away\" album. Waronker signed Jones to Warner Bros. for a five-record deal. Work commenced on her debut album, co-produced by Waronker and Russ Titelman. \"Rickie Lee Jones\" was released in March 1979 and became a hit, buoyed by the success of the","psg_id":"2501248"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"\"Tryin to be Me\", \"Good Times\" which was the theme song to his reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\" and \"Hello, Again\" which features Andrew McMahon from Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin. Tommy Lee was also a guest DJ at WXRK \"K-Rock\" in New York during the Fourth of July Monster Metal Meltdown in 2005. Lee also recorded drum tracks for the alternative rock band Jack's Mannequin, which has released the album \"Everything in Transit\". In November 2007, it was announced by Nikki Sixx that Tommy Lee was no longer a member of Mötley Crüe. Lee reportedly quit","psg_id":"409783"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Radio 4 and the popular radio detective series \"Stone\" with Hugo Spear and Maxine Peak In 2009 Lee starred in \"Awaydays\", a major motion picture adapted from Kevin Sampson's novel. He also stars in \"Powder\", the second of Kevin Sampson's novels to be adapted for the big screen, playing James Love. Filming has included 'Live' performances at V Festival 2009 as 'The Grams'. Lee is in production with \"McQueen\", a feature which he has written and set to direct. The film has an independent budget. and cast includes Lee Battle, Nico Mirallegro, Linzey Cocker, Marcquelle Ward and Tina O'Brien. Oliver","psg_id":"8844242"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"Dino Rangers. According to S.P.D. Red Ranger Jack Landors, Tommy's services as a Power Ranger are well known in the future. In this episode, Jason David Frank didn't reprise his role as Tommy Oliver, and as such only appears morphed. He was instead voiced by Jeffrey Parazzo, who also portrays Trent. Although he doesn't appear on screen in the \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\" two-part episode \"Once a Ranger\", Kira mentions how Tommy would have enjoyed seeing the Operation Overdrive Power Rangers' base of operations, with Adam noting his incredulity that Tommy received a doctorate. Jason David Frank reprised the character","psg_id":"2540954"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (pianist)","text":"been a multiple recipient of the Félix Award, receiving his first one for his 1989 album \"Just Friends\", and then wins in 1994, 2007 and 2008. Jones was voted keyboardist of the year, from the National Jazz Awards in 2006. In 1990 Oliver became the second recipient of the Oscar Peterson Award after Oscar himself. It is presented by the Montreal International Jazz Festival, recognizing a performer's musicianship and for exceptional contribution to the development of Canadian jazz. In 1999, Jones was awarded the Special Achievement Award at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto. Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born","psg_id":"7839525"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"In May 2012, Adidjahiem Records was shut down, citing the legal issues of owner Vybz Kartel and lack of ability to represent/promote artists as reasons for the closure. Along with former labelmate Gaza Slim, Tommy Lee Sparta started a new label called PG13, which would be run by himself until Vybz Kartel was released from jail. The label's roster notably omits Popcaan, the other major labelmate at Adidjaheim. In September 2012, Tommy Lee announced that he would be changing his stage name to Tommy Lee Sparta for trademark purposes, and to differentiate himself from Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee and","psg_id":"17090989"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"Ukrainian government, and was the legitimate president forced to leave Ukraine by \"well-armed, neo-Nazi radicals\". He said that in \"the tragic aftermath of this coup, the West has maintained the dominant narrative of ’Russia in Crimea’ whereas the true narrative is ’USA in Ukraine’\". The University of Toronto's Stephen Velychenko, the author of several books on Ukrainian history, and James Kirchick of \"The Daily Beast\" criticized Stone's comments and plans for a film. Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of","psg_id":"13019367"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"2013 sting performance. He describes his upbringing as difficult, having lost his father at the age of 9. Russell attended Anchovy High School in the nearby town of Anchovy. He had his first child at the age of 14 while he was in eighth grade by his high school sweetheart, Donna who was then in the eleventh grade. In February 2014 he was charged along with four others in connection with a lottery scam. Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a","psg_id":"17090995"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (actor)","text":"Lee played Aiden Scotcher on BBC's \"Waterloo Road\", alongside his fiance Linzey Cocker, who played Jess Fisher and in the BBC's \"Wateroo Road\" series they are boyfriend and girlfriend on-screen until 6 July 2011. Oliver Lee won the Manchester Evening News Theatre Awards for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of the character Jamie in the Octagon Theatre Bolton / Pilot Theatre production of Jonathan Harvey's \"Beautiful Thing\". Oliver had a child with Linzey Cocker, who is his on screen girlfriend in \"Waterloo Road\". Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his","psg_id":"8844243"},{"title":"Oliver C Jones","text":"Jones is represented by Los Angeles-based gallery GUSFORD. Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face","psg_id":"18779307"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (bowler)","text":"the inaugural Main Event PBA Tour Finals in May, 2017. Tommy placed fourth in the event. Major titles are in boldface. Statistics are through the last complete PBA Tour season. Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the","psg_id":"9264143"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (footballer)","text":"Tommy Lee (footballer) Thomas Edward Lee (born 3 January 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is most notable for his time at Chesterfield, whom he represented in over 300 league matches between 2008 and his retirement due to injury in 2017. Lee was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire. Playing for local team Oakworth Juniors, he then went to Manchester United as a junior player in 2002. In 2005, he helped United's reserve team win the quadruple. In the 2005–06 season he was loaned to Macclesfield Town for what was originally going to be","psg_id":"5869255"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"he left his job at Forrester and went to Europe. Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look","psg_id":"14679760"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look forward to seeing Zack bring this artistic and enthusiastic character","psg_id":"14679732"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of \"Midnight Express\" (1978). He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie \"Scarface\" (1983). Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama \"Platoon\" (1986), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the film received Best Picture. \"Platoon\" was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War, in which Stone served as an infantry soldier. He continued the series with \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989)—for","psg_id":"13019324"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)","text":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died in Alamogordo, New Mexico, where the Oliver Lee Memorial State Park is named for him. Little is known about Lee's life prior to his moving to New Mexico from Texas with his mother. His marksmanship even at an early age is mentioned in \"\"The Fabulous Frontier\"\" (). Lee worked as a Deputy US Marshal before turning to ranching. He was described in \"\"Tularosa:","psg_id":"8577417"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (pianist)","text":"Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born September 11, 1934 in Little Burgundy, Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger. Born to Barbadian parents, Oliver Jones began his career as a pianist at the age of five, studying with Mme Bonner in Little Burgundy's Union United Church, made famous by Trevor W. Payne's Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir. He continued to develop his talent through his studies with Oscar Peterson's sister Daisy Peterson Sweeney starting at eight years old. In addition to performing at Union United Church when he was a child, he also performed a solo","psg_id":"7839520"},{"title":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)","text":"sought only by those fans who must have everything Hank Jones has recorded\". Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones","psg_id":"15505470"},{"title":"Tommy Lane","text":"Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice won the NWA Central","psg_id":"8497907"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the Trail of the Assassins\" by Jim Garrison","psg_id":"516117"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"\"Beyond JFK: The Question of Conspiracy\" documentary. JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the","psg_id":"516167"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"after the rest of the band sued his manager, Carl Stubner, for forcing Tommy to take part in reality TV shows, thus forcing the cancellation of a lengthy leg of Crüe tourdates in 2006. Lee already quit once in 2007 in September before returning to the band. Vince Neil refuted the claims that Tommy Lee resigned from the band and that the band would be going into the studio in January to start recording their new studio album. In the end, Tommy Lee did end up recording the new album, Saints of Los Angeles, and toured with Crüe in 2008","psg_id":"409784"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)","text":"He was appointed governor of Leighlinbridge in 1651. After the Restoration he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland from Knocktopher in 1661, serving until his death in 1664. Oliver Jones had at least two children, Rebecca and Ambrose. Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones),","psg_id":"17405224"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"(ADL) said, \"Oliver Stone has once again shown his conspiratorial colors with his comments about 'Jewish domination of the media' and control over U.S. foreign policy. His words conjure up some of the most stereotypical and conspiratorial notions of undue Jewish power and influence.\" Yuli Edelstein, the speaker of Israel's Knesset and the leading Soviet refusenik, described Stone's remarks as what \"could be a sequel to \"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\"\", and the American Jewish Committee, as well as from Israel's Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Minister. A day later, Stone stated: In trying to make a broader","psg_id":"13019363"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus on computers and once demanded he take up a more \"normal activity\" like football. This was not received well by him. Oliver once framed Steve Dallas for breaking into the IRS computers. His first such hacking endeavor in","psg_id":"4248677"},{"title":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)","text":"\"Live at the Marquee\" bonus 7-inch single which featured the tracks: What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also","psg_id":"10229521"},{"title":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)","text":"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also used the question mark motif around this time on posters advertising","psg_id":"10229519"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)","text":"Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones), or both – his brother Henry was the Church of Ireland Bishop of Clogher, but also served as Scoutmaster General for Cromwell. Oliver fought in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.","psg_id":"17405223"},{"title":"Star Jones (TV series)","text":"point, what she cloyingly refers to as \"the Star treatment\" is, in reality, strictly a third-class affair . . . Jones appears poorly cast and will need a TV makeover to linger beyond \"Court\"'s name switch to TruTV in January.\" The one-hour program aired weekdays at 3:00pm ET/PT. Star Jones (TV series) Star Jones is a talk show hosted by former prosecutor Star Jones. A guest-driven live broadcast (with taped segments) covering recent stories from the worlds of pop culture, entertainment, crime, and justice, it premiered on August 20, 2007 on Court TV. On January 31, 2008 TruTV announced the","psg_id":"10688308"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"flightless waterfowl, and Opus begins to be erased, as if with a pencil eraser. Oliver then discovers that he \"forgot to carry the two\" and corrects the equation, and Opus pops back into existence, if a bit disheveled. Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus","psg_id":"4248686"},{"title":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)","text":"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones had only stuck to the piano throughout the sessions. This disc will be","psg_id":"15505469"},{"title":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)","text":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for which the site was originally purchased. The church is now closed. It was sometimes known as \"Fort Jackson\",","psg_id":"12161838"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (bowler)","text":"Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the Year Award for the 2001–02 season, and the PBA Player of the Year Award following the 2005–06 season. Jones's style is often described as that of a cranker due to","psg_id":"9264133"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"released remixes for his songs \"Psycho\" and \"Some Bwoy\" with altered lyrics paying tribute to the Jamaican sprinters. In September 2012, a feud formed between Tommy Lee Sparta and Alliance leader Bounty Killer over a series of Twitter posts that were perceived as an insult to Tommy Lee Sparta. One such message from Bounty Killer on 8 September said, \"Christmas is 4 christ so nuh demon or devil cyaah win we a bloodclaat all a dem a dead a sting!!!\" This was widely believed to be a reference to Tommy Lee Sparta's \"Uncle Demon\" persona and a threat against the","psg_id":"17090991"},{"title":"Savannah College of Art and Design","text":"Roger Ebert, Peter O'Toole, Tommy Lee Jones, Norman Jewison, Ellen Burstyn, Sir Ian McKellen, Oliver Stone, Liam Neeson, James Franco, Sydney Lumet, Miloš Forman, Michael Douglas, Woody Harrelson, John Goodman, Claire Danes, James Gandolfini, Patrick Stewart, Holly Hunter and many others. With average attendance more than 40,000, the event includes a week of lectures, workshops and screenings of student and professional films. There also is a juried competition. Each April, SCAD hosts the Sidewalk Arts Festival in downtown Forsyth Park. The festival consists primarily of the chalk-drawing competition, which is divided into group and individual categories of students, alumni and","psg_id":"3508143"},{"title":"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)","text":"in honor of Brig. General Conrad Feger Jackson, killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for","psg_id":"12161839"},{"title":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone","text":"also a map, leading readers into the desert and the most ancient and magnificent crypt in the world, where Indiana Jones will either witness an astounding miracle of alchemy, or become the tomb's next inhabitant. Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur","psg_id":"5452729"},{"title":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone","text":"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur Eggs\". Indiana Jones hunts down an English alchemist, a Renaissance scholar and a stolen manuscript containing the great alchemical secrets of immortality and transmuting base metals to gold. The book was published only in paperback","psg_id":"5452727"},{"title":"Oliver C Jones","text":"Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face was upside-down and the eyes and mouth were","psg_id":"18779305"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)","text":"Oliver to be her man. Steffy has her Aunt Pam to set up the head sign to say \"Future Ho\" in the back of Hope as she models a dress and gives her take on \"Hope for the Future\". Hope starts like a deer in headlights but after she focuses on Oliver's smile and his encouraging eyes she continues to talk and becomes more confident calling it \"Hope for the Future because that's what our society needs today.\" She sold the campaign much to Steffy's disappointment & dismay. She tells Pam she has to get Oliver away from Hope because","psg_id":"14679737"},{"title":"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)","text":"Fountain. Charges against McNew were dismissed, while Lee and Gililland were acquitted. Dee Harkey notes that it was interesting that none of the other ranchers indicted were ever pursued as suspects. Oliver Lee later held office in the New Mexico Senate and continued operating his ranches until his own death in 1941. He has several descendants still living and ranching in New Mexico. Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died","psg_id":"8577425"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"of Tommy Oliver in \"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\". He helped a boy out of a car that was dangling off the side of a bridge using Saba, the White Ranger's sword. He then appeared alongside the other Legendary Rangers including his former teammates, again as the original Green Ranger after, at some point prior, he found the restored Dragon Power Coin, to fight alongside the Megaforce Rangers and defeat the Armada. Tommy returned in \"Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel\" as the Dino Thunder Black Ranger, the Mighty Morphin' Green and White Ranger, and the Red Zeo Ranger. He has a","psg_id":"2540955"},{"title":"Oliver Wendell Jones","text":"which was something that Oliver did not appreciate. Through the years, Oliver's mother had a wall sized Michael Jackson photo covering Oliver's room, bought him a Michael Jackson glove, a Michael Jackson Caucasian kit and the Michael Jackson facial distorter (basically a tabletop vise for the face). Oliver was named for United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and it is also similar to the full name of the \"M*A*S*H\" character Spearchucker Jones, Oliver \"Harmon\" Jones. This skin-darkening invention was created to flash the white South African ambassador in a desperate attempt to destroy the apartheid regime, but","psg_id":"4248681"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"be released sometime in 2010. On June 27, 2010 Tommy played drums for Ludacris at the BET Awards 2010. On March 25, 2010, he co-presented the International Dance Music Awards (IDMA) along with Roger Sanchez and DJ Rap. In 2014, Tommy Lee joined the Smashing Pumpkins to perform drums for their Monuments to an Elegy album. That same year Tommy Lee joined the rest of his Mötley Crüe bandmates in a farewell tour. As part of the tour each member signed a legal document preventing them from ever touring under the Mötley Crüe moniker again. In 2004, he starred in","psg_id":"409787"},{"title":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)","text":"more successful in Australia, where it reached number twenty-five. Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in","psg_id":"13087243"},{"title":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)","text":"Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in the Netherlands, reaching number ninety-three. The song was somewhat","psg_id":"13087242"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Goes to College","text":"2005. Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its","psg_id":"5773988"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Goes to College","text":"Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its own","psg_id":"5773985"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"artist regarding the upcoming Sting music festival on Boxing Day. Bounty Killer, however, denied that the tweet was directed towards Tommy Lee Sparta, stating that the message was against the devil and not any artist in particular. Tommy Lee Sparta said of the slight that he had great respect for the artist as an elder dancehall musician, and that as the statement was probably made to garner publicity, he would not respond with any disrespect. However, just a little over a week later, Tommy Lee Sparta released the music video for a new diss track directed towards Bounty Killer entitled","psg_id":"17090992"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"used drum sets by various other companies including Tama drums in Mötley Crüe's early days, Sonor, and DW drums. He has since returned to Pearl in the late 2000s. In the past Lee also used Paiste cymbals and signature Vic Firth and later Vater drumsticks before signing on with Ahead. He also briefly used Aquarian drumheads in the late 1990's. Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects.","psg_id":"409796"},{"title":"Tommy Lee James","text":"In addition to being a writer, James also produced Capitol Records recording artists Cyndi Thomson, Susan Ashton and Emily West; Big Machine artist Danielle Peck; and former Lonestar vocalist Richie McDonald . James' success continues in 2012 with Joe Walsh's new album, \"Analog Man\", which was released on June 5th, 2012 (co-produced by Jeff Lynne), and One Direction's new record, \"Take Me Home\" Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then","psg_id":"10367286"},{"title":"Tommy Oliver","text":"of him as a random citizen of Angel Grove, accompanied by Amy Jo Johnson, where he is part of a crowd gathering after the Rangers have defeated Goldar in the Megazord, and is apparently the first person to bring out his cellphone to take a picture of the Megazord. The mid-credits sequence features a teacher in charge of the weekend detention class calling for Tommy Oliver, and the camera focusing on an empty chair with a green jacket with a dragon, draped over it. The cast of the film as well as Frank himself, have expressed interest in a female","psg_id":"2540961"},{"title":"Natural Born Killers","text":"Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with","psg_id":"284023"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (businessman)","text":"Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones (December 15, 1821 – November 15, 1899) was a businessman, landowner and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He was born in Head of Petitcodiac (later Petitcodiac, New Brunswick), the son of Jacob Jones and Hannah Corey. Jones moved to the Bend of Petitcodiac (later Moncton) in 1839, where he bought property including a hotel and built the first wharf in 1841. His first wife was Elizabeth Steeves. Jones married two more times: marrying Catherine Garden Simpson in 1852 and Elizabeth Jane Beer in 1863. He had 22 children, five with his first wife, six","psg_id":"12059745"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects. Lee was born Thomas Lee Bass on October 2, 1962, in Athens, Greece, to father David Lee Thomas Bass, an American U.S. Army sergeant, and mother Vassilikki \"Voula\" Papadimitriou (), a Miss Greece contestant for the 1960 Miss World event. His family moved to California a year after he was born. He received his first drum when he was four","psg_id":"409775"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"in the mid-2010. In 2012, the documentary miniseries \"Oliver Stone's Untold History of the United States\" premiered on Showtime, Stone co-wrote, directed, produced, and narrated the series, having worked on it since 2008 with co-writers American University historian Peter J. Kuznick and British screenwriter Matt Graham. The 10-part series is supplemented by a 750-page companion book of the same name, also written by Stone and Kuznick, released on October 30, 2012 by Simon & Schuster. Stone described the project as \"the most ambitious thing I've ever done. Certainly in documentary form, and perhaps in fiction, feature form.\" The project received","psg_id":"13019347"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (rugby league)","text":"newly-promoted Hull Kingston Rovers. On the 24 October 2017, it was revealed that Lee had signed a two-year contract to play for Hull Kingston Rovers in the 2018 and 2019 Super League seasons. Lee scored his first try for Hull KR at the 2018 Magic Weekend against Hull FC. Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the","psg_id":"11133621"},{"title":"Tommy Lee (rugby league)","text":"Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the top-flight of rugby league in the United Kingdom. Lee was born in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. As a , Lee progressed through Hull's Academy ranks via amateur club west Hull. He primarily plays as a , but he can also play as a and .","psg_id":"11133618"},{"title":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)","text":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late April and found significant airplay on MTV2. Directed by Dean Karr, it revolves around Lee riding a strange flying machine which crashes. Cirque du Soleil-like performers are also featured","psg_id":"11197940"},{"title":"Oliver Lee Memorial State Park","text":"and the White Sands National Monument. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park was established in 1980. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park consists of two separate parcels of land. Both parcels are historically significant. The Dog Canyon tract was used by Apache warriors as a defensive position and a base of operations during their numerous battles and wars with Euro-American explorers and settlers. Oliver Lee's homestead near the mouth of Dog Canyon was built in 1893. Lee was an influential and controversial citizen of New Mexico's settlement. The ranch is now a historic site and demonstrates how the ranch home looked while","psg_id":"9397756"},{"title":"Oliver Jones (businessman)","text":"with his second wife and eleven with his third. In 1854, he helped establish the Westmorland Bank and he also served as its president until the bank's failure in 1867. With partners, Jones also established a tannery and a soap and candle factory. He served as mayor of Moncton in 1859-60. Jones also set up a shipbuilding company there that operated between 1863 and 1865. He died in Moncton after suffering a stroke at the age of 77. He was generally disliked and after his death, his family had to post guards at his vault. Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones","psg_id":"12059746"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"(b. 1991). Sean appeared in some of his father's films while a child. Sean Stone currently works for the Russia state media company Russia Today. Oliver and Elizabeth divorced in 1993. Stone is currently married to Sun-jung Jung from South Korea, and the couple have a daughter, Tara (b. 1995). Stone and Sun-jung live in Los Angeles. Stone is mentioned in Pulitzer Prize-winning American author Lawrence Wright's book \"Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood, and the Prison of Belief\" as having been a member of Scientology for about a month, saying \"It was like going to college and reading Dale Carnegie, something","psg_id":"13019353"},{"title":"William Oliver Stone","text":"Rhode Island, in 1875. Two of his better-known portraits are of Cyrus West Field (in a private collection) and of William Wilson Corcoran (in the Walters Art Museum). William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of","psg_id":"11609951"},{"title":"William Oliver Stone","text":"William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of the National Academy of Design in 1856, and full member in 1859, exhibiting in each of the Academy's annual exhibitions from 1861 through his early death, in Newport,","psg_id":"11609950"},{"title":"JFK (film)","text":"Supporting Role (Tommy Lee Jones), Best Director (Oliver Stone), Best Original Score (John Williams), Best Sound (Michael Minkler, Gregg Landaker and Tod A. Maitland), Best Cinematography (Robert Richardson), Best Film Editing, and Best Adapted Screenplay (Stone and Zachary Sklar). It won two awards, for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing. Stone was nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America but did not win. He also won a Golden Globe for Best Director and in his acceptance speech, he said, \"A terrible lie was told to us 28 years ago. I hope that this film","psg_id":"516162"},{"title":"Tommy Lee James","text":"Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then attended Radford University where he studied voice. He moved to Nashville with dreams of becoming an artist, but then became a full-time songwriter. James is the writer of a number of hit songs including Reba McEntire's \"And Still,\" Brooks & Dunn's \"A Man This Lonely,\" Reba McEntire and Brooks & Dunn's duet \"If You See Him/If You See Her,\" Martina McBride's \"Wrong Again,\"","psg_id":"10367284"},{"title":"Oliver Jackson","text":"Buck Clayton With Eddie \"Lockjaw\" Davis With Dexter Gordon With Major Holley and Slam Stewart With Illinois Jacquet With Etta Jones With Paul Gonsalves With Hank Jones With King Curtis With Yusef Lateef With Gildo Mahones With Billy Mitchell With Joe Newman With Billy Strayhorn Oliver Jackson Oliver Jackson (April 28, 1933 – May 29, 1994), also known as Bops Junior, was an American jazz drummer. Jackson was born in Detroit, where he played in the 1940s with Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, and Wardell Gray, and had a variety show with Eddie Locke called Bop & Locke. After working with","psg_id":"11794237"},{"title":"Kidada Jones","text":"19 to work with the designer Tommy Hilfiger. Kidada Jones began working as a celebrity stylist for her father's publication \"Vibe\" magazine. She gained attention when she styled Michael Jackson for the cover of \"Vibe\" in 1995. She was recruited by designer Tommy Hilfiger, who launched a successful ad campaign centered on Jones and a group of her friends (including Aaliyah, Tamia, Kate Hudson, Nicole Richie, and Oliver Hudson). She worked as his muse for eight years. Jones' fashion work included designing a clothing line for Snoop Dogg for three years. Jones also appeared during this period as a model","psg_id":"7998288"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"of being a musician seriously, and he soon accepted the offer to become an official member of the Portmore Empire together with the gaza team. \"Warn Dem,\" released in November 2010, was Tommy Lee Sparta's first recognized hit, based on a riddim by Da Wiz, his original producer from Snipa Studios. The accompanying music video, directed by Dk Konsepp, was also a first for the artist. Tommy Lee Sparta's breakthrough hit came with \"Some Bwoy (Link Pon Wi Chain)\" on the 2011 So Bad Riddim. However, it wasn't until well after Kartel's arrest and the release of the music video","psg_id":"17090987"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Edwards","text":"Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has said \"is about the real world, the world we live in right now, dealing with the villains","psg_id":"11376065"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (quarterback)","text":"Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones starting over Randle-El, and once again Jones","psg_id":"15709900"},{"title":"Shooting Star Tommy Gun","text":"1941 The weapon fires 100 .177 BBs. Later, a \"Combat\" variant was introduced, which crudely resembles a Colt AR-15. Feltman industries operated in Coney Island for many years until it then moved to New Jersey and became Shooting Star Inc, as the object of the game was to shoot out all traces of a red star on a white paper card. Shooting Star Tommy Gun The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc. It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot","psg_id":"15584773"},{"title":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)","text":"there 10 August 1865. USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon","psg_id":"11059264"},{"title":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)","text":"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon Porter to support Flag","psg_id":"11059261"},{"title":"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)","text":"and ending on July 20. This features bands such as Abandoned Pools and Headstrong. He also appeared on the Rock Fest 2003 tour alongside Nickelback and Default. Album Singles Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late","psg_id":"11197942"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Sparta","text":"\"Goat Head.\" Bounty Killer responded the next month with two diss songs of his own, \"Di Gaad\" and \"Nyammy Lee.\" As a result of the growing feud, the two artists were slated to clash at the 2012 Sting music festival, with Bounty Killer comparing the matchup as equivalent to \"a giant and an ant.\" However, when Sting's lead promoter, Isaiah Laing, implied that Tommy Lee Sparta might have a chance of defeating the veteran artist, Bounty Killer saw the remark as an insult and cancelled his performance. During Tommy Lee Sparta's performance at Sting, he expressed his support and respect","psg_id":"17090993"},{"title":"Tommy Jones (quarterback)","text":"quarterback, as well as the offensive coordinator. Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones","psg_id":"15709917"},{"title":"Oliver Stone","text":"understands the issues and where he was wrong, and this puts an end to the matter,\" Foxman said. Oliver Stone is a vocal supporter of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Stone signed a petition in support of Assange's bid for political asylum in June 2012. In August 2012, he penned a \"New York Times\" op-ed with filmmaker Michael Moore on the importance of WikiLeaks and free speech. Stone visited Assange in the Ecuadorian Embassy in April 2013 and commented, \"I don't think most people in the US realize how important WikiLeaks is and why Julian's case needs support.\" He also criticized","psg_id":"13019365"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Edwards","text":"of the Marvel Universe finding us.\" He has also provided the art for \"Turf\" with Jonathan Ross. Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has","psg_id":"11376066"},{"title":"Tommy Lee","text":"a reality show for NBC called \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Lee was also one of the producers of the show. In spring 2008, Lee commenced filming another reality TV show with rapper Ludacris for Planet Green (Discovery Channel's 24-hour eco-friendly network) titled \"Battleground Earth\". Lee has been married three times. His first wife was Elaine Starchuk. On May 10, 1986, Lee married his second wife, actress Heather Locklear. The couple divorced in 1993. On February 19, 1995, just four days after they met, Lee married actress and \"Playboy\" Playmate Pamela Anderson. They have two sons together: Brandon Thomas (born","psg_id":"409788"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Farmer","text":"in the United States to be sentenced under the Three-Strikes Law and received a life sentence. President Bill Clinton considered the Farmer sentencing to be such a landmark decision that he interrupted his vacation to make a press statement. Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian","psg_id":"17811785"},{"title":"Tommy Lee Farmer","text":"Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian in Sioux City. After having spent most of his adult life in prison, Farmer was paroled and then subsequently arrested for a botched attempt to rob a convenience store in Eastern Iowa. In 1995, he became the first person","psg_id":"17811784"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"for his film \\\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\\\". Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He also owns a home and farm in the polo mecca Wellington, Florida. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation. He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games. At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States. Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"actor Tommy Lee Jones. The element \\\"Sparta\\\" was derived from an informal name given to the part of Flankers where he grew up. The move was suggested by his lawyer as a way to thwart potential copycat musicians from impersonating the artist. Usain Bolt, Warren Weir and several other Jamaican sprinters have stated their appreciation of Tommy Lee Sparta and Adidjahiem Records, going so far as to flash the hand sign for the clique popularized by Tommy Lee Sparta after Jamaica won all three medals at the men's 200 metres in the 2012 Summer Olympics. In response, Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090990\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film \\\"The Fugitive\\\". His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV miniseries \\\"Lonesome Dove\\\", Agent K in the \\\"Men in Black\\\" film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in \\\"No Country for Old Men\\\", the villain Two-Face in \\\"Batman Forever\\\", terrorist William \\\"Bill\\\" Strannix in \\\"Under Siege\\\", Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in \\\"Man of the House\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \\\"\\\" (2006). He was born in Manchester, Greater Manchester, England. In 2005 Lee starred in the film \\\"Legless\\\" for Red Productions and Channel 4 but it was to be his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \\\"\\\" the following year in which proved to be his breakthrough. Lee then went on to star in \\\"Wired\\\" for ITV1, \\\"Gemma Factor\\\" for BBC Three and \\\"Exhibit A\\\", a feature thriller by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844240\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"he based the lead character of Oliver on the two undergraduate roommates he knew while attending Harvard, Jones and Gore). In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' \\\"Four on a Garden\\\" where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, \\\"One Life to Live\\\". He returned to the stage for a 1974 production of \\\"Ulysses in Nighttown\\\" with Zero Mostel. It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie \\\"The Amazing Howard Hughes\\\", where he played the lead role. In films, he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846718\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder - Collision Course\\\" DVD). Tommy also serves as a love interest to the original Pink Ranger Kimberly Hart before their separation. He later pursued a relationship with Kimberly's successor Kat Hillard. Tommy Oliver is first introduced in the \\\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\\\" five-part episode \\\"Green with Evil\\\" as a new student at Angel Grove High School. Unlike other Power Rangers, his outfit includes a golden shield armor, two golden armbands, triangles instead of diamonds on the gloves and boots, and the belt buckle is golden instead of silver. After he spars with Jason Lee Scott (Red\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540922\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lane\",\n \"text\": \"for Central All-Star Wrestling. Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8497910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909) Thomas John \\\"Tommy\\\" Jones (born 6 December 1909; date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Although he began his career in Wales, he is best known for the time he spent as a player in the English Football League. Born in Tonypandy, Rhondda, Jones began his football career with Mid Rhondda, before joining Tranmere Rovers of the Football League Third Division North in 1926. When the Tranmere manager, Bert Cooke, went to sign Jones, he was told by his father: \\\"Yes, my boy can play football but he can fight, too. Whenever anyone is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12752627\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"version in the sequel. Often voted as the most popular character of the entire franchise, Tommy has been criticized for perceived subtexts of racial stereotyping and American nationalism in his White Ranger incarnation. The character was only intended to appear for one season but became so popular that Tommy became a breakout character and a season regular. Tommy Oliver Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \\\"Power Rangers\\\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540962\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace\",\n \"text\": \"He still lives in California and continues to write. Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \\\"\\\", \\\"Fright Night Part 2\\\" and the 1990 mini-series \\\"It\\\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \\\"Dark Star\\\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \\\"Halloween\\\" and \\\"The Fog\\\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7526179\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \\\"\\\", \\\"Fright Night Part 2\\\" and the 1990 mini-series \\\"It\\\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \\\"Dark Star\\\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \\\"Halloween\\\" and \\\"The Fog\\\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert G. and Kathleen Wallace, he has one older sister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7526174\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lynn\",\n \"text\": \"when the family had nothing to eat but dandelion greens, and you have a situation that might well have led to murder. But what actually happened was so improbable, so unimaginable, that the lives of Loretta and Mooney Lynn became one of the great legends of the twentieth century. Oliver Lynn died on August 22, 1996, five days before his 70th birthday. His death was attributed to diabetes-related health problems and heart failure. He was buried on the Lynn family estate in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Lynn was portrayed by Tommy Lee Jones in the 1980 Oscar-winning film, \\\"Coal Miner's Daughter\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10802017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \\\"Junior\\\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described \\\"Gothic Dancehall\\\" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter. he has left the Portmore Empire founded by Vybz Kartel. Tommy Lee Sparta began deejaying in late 2008 at Snipa Studios\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090985\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"role as Dr. Mark Toland on the soap opera \\\"One Life to Live\\\" for six years. Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas. His mother, Lucille Marie (), was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones, was an oil field worker. The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent. He was raised in Midland, Texas and attended Robert E. Lee High School. Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965, which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846715\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Dino Gems to stop Mesogog for good. In the end, Tommy decides to pursue his life after Mesogog's destruction as a normal high school science teacher. The character of Tommy Oliver is not present during the \\\"Power Rangers S.P.D.\\\" episode \\\"History\\\", in which Conner, Kira, and Ethan go to their high school reunion in 2005, wondering if Tommy will arrive, only to be taken into the future by the S.P.D. Power Rangers' foe Broodwing. Tommy does return in the episode \\\"Wormhole\\\" when Emperor Grumm travels back in time to take over the Earth without S.P.D.'s interference, only to encounter the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540953\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Oliver Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \\\"Power Rangers\\\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in the \\\"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\\\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \\\"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\\\", \\\"Power Rangers Zeo\\\", \\\"Power Rangers Turbo\\\", and \\\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\\\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran). He also appeared in the \\\"Power Rangers Wild Force\\\" episode \\\"Forever Red\\\", the \\\"Power Rangers S.P.D.\\\" episode \\\"Wormhole\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"from the television series, who endowed new powers from warrior Dulcea and becomes the White Ninja Ranger; he harnesses the spirit of the falcon and controlling the White Falcon Ninjazord to defeat Ivan Ooze with his team. Unlike the television series, Tommy's White Ranger costume is more of an armor than a formfitting spandex. While Tommy Oliver did not appear in the 2017 reboot film, Jason David Frank does have a cameo role, and Tommy Oliver is referenced in a post-credits scene, setting up his role as the Green Ranger in future sequels. Frank's cameo consists of a brief appearance\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540960\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"rancher Pete Perkins in \\\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\\\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \\\"\\\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \\\"Jason Bourne\\\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \\\"Natural Born Killers\\\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \\\"The Amazing Howard Hughes\\\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \\\"Lincoln\\\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \\\"The Executioner's Song\\\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \\\"Emperor\\\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \\\"Coal Miner's Daughter\\\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \\\"Cobb\\\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1846714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Rickie Lee Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Waronker, producer and executive at Warner Bros. Records, and Tommy LiPuma. Jones was courted by the major labels, and after a bidding war, Jones chose Waronker because of his work with Randy Newman, and because, she said, she had a vision of standing in his office the moment she saw his name on the back of Newman's \\\"Sail Away\\\" album. Waronker signed Jones to Warner Bros. for a five-record deal. Work commenced on her debut album, co-produced by Waronker and Russ Titelman. \\\"Rickie Lee Jones\\\" was released in March 1979 and became a hit, buoyed by the success of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2501248\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Tryin to be Me\\\", \\\"Good Times\\\" which was the theme song to his reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\" and \\\"Hello, Again\\\" which features Andrew McMahon from Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin. Tommy Lee was also a guest DJ at WXRK \\\"K-Rock\\\" in New York during the Fourth of July Monster Metal Meltdown in 2005. Lee also recorded drum tracks for the alternative rock band Jack's Mannequin, which has released the album \\\"Everything in Transit\\\". In November 2007, it was announced by Nikki Sixx that Tommy Lee was no longer a member of Mötley Crüe. Lee reportedly quit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409783\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Radio 4 and the popular radio detective series \\\"Stone\\\" with Hugo Spear and Maxine Peak In 2009 Lee starred in \\\"Awaydays\\\", a major motion picture adapted from Kevin Sampson's novel. He also stars in \\\"Powder\\\", the second of Kevin Sampson's novels to be adapted for the big screen, playing James Love. Filming has included 'Live' performances at V Festival 2009 as 'The Grams'. Lee is in production with \\\"McQueen\\\", a feature which he has written and set to direct. The film has an independent budget. and cast includes Lee Battle, Nico Mirallegro, Linzey Cocker, Marcquelle Ward and Tina O'Brien. Oliver\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844242\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"Dino Rangers. According to S.P.D. Red Ranger Jack Landors, Tommy's services as a Power Ranger are well known in the future. In this episode, Jason David Frank didn't reprise his role as Tommy Oliver, and as such only appears morphed. He was instead voiced by Jeffrey Parazzo, who also portrays Trent. Although he doesn't appear on screen in the \\\"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\\\" two-part episode \\\"Once a Ranger\\\", Kira mentions how Tommy would have enjoyed seeing the Operation Overdrive Power Rangers' base of operations, with Adam noting his incredulity that Tommy received a doctorate. Jason David Frank reprised the character\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540954\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist)\",\n \"text\": \"been a multiple recipient of the Félix Award, receiving his first one for his 1989 album \\\"Just Friends\\\", and then wins in 1994, 2007 and 2008. Jones was voted keyboardist of the year, from the National Jazz Awards in 2006. In 1990 Oliver became the second recipient of the Oscar Peterson Award after Oscar himself. It is presented by the Montreal International Jazz Festival, recognizing a performer's musicianship and for exceptional contribution to the development of Canadian jazz. In 1999, Jones was awarded the Special Achievement Award at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto. Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7839525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"In May 2012, Adidjahiem Records was shut down, citing the legal issues of owner Vybz Kartel and lack of ability to represent/promote artists as reasons for the closure. Along with former labelmate Gaza Slim, Tommy Lee Sparta started a new label called PG13, which would be run by himself until Vybz Kartel was released from jail. The label's roster notably omits Popcaan, the other major labelmate at Adidjaheim. In September 2012, Tommy Lee announced that he would be changing his stage name to Tommy Lee Sparta for trademark purposes, and to differentiate himself from Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090989\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Ukrainian government, and was the legitimate president forced to leave Ukraine by \\\"well-armed, neo-Nazi radicals\\\". He said that in \\\"the tragic aftermath of this coup, the West has maintained the dominant narrative of ’Russia in Crimea’ whereas the true narrative is ’USA in Ukraine’\\\". The University of Toronto's Stephen Velychenko, the author of several books on Ukrainian history, and James Kirchick of \\\"The Daily Beast\\\" criticized Stone's comments and plans for a film. Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019367\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"2013 sting performance. He describes his upbringing as difficult, having lost his father at the age of 9. Russell attended Anchovy High School in the nearby town of Anchovy. He had his first child at the age of 14 while he was in eighth grade by his high school sweetheart, Donna who was then in the eleventh grade. In February 2014 he was charged along with four others in connection with a lottery scam. Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \\\"Junior\\\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090995\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (actor)\",\n \"text\": \"Lee played Aiden Scotcher on BBC's \\\"Waterloo Road\\\", alongside his fiance Linzey Cocker, who played Jess Fisher and in the BBC's \\\"Wateroo Road\\\" series they are boyfriend and girlfriend on-screen until 6 July 2011. Oliver Lee won the Manchester Evening News Theatre Awards for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of the character Jamie in the Octagon Theatre Bolton / Pilot Theatre production of Jonathan Harvey's \\\"Beautiful Thing\\\". Oliver had a child with Linzey Cocker, who is his on screen girlfriend in \\\"Waterloo Road\\\". Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8844243\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver C Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Jones is represented by Los Angeles-based gallery GUSFORD. Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \\\"Georgina\\\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18779307\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler)\",\n \"text\": \"the inaugural Main Event PBA Tour Finals in May, 2017. Tommy placed fourth in the event. Major titles are in boldface. Statistics are through the last complete PBA Tour season. Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9264143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (footballer)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee (footballer) Thomas Edward Lee (born 3 January 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is most notable for his time at Chesterfield, whom he represented in over 300 league matches between 2008 and his retirement due to injury in 2017. Lee was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire. Playing for local team Oakworth Juniors, he then went to Manchester United as a junior player in 2002. In 2005, he helped United's reserve team win the quadruple. In the 2005–06 season he was loaned to Macclesfield Town for what was originally going to be\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5869255\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"he left his job at Forrester and went to Europe. Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \\\"The Bold and the Beautiful\\\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \\\"The Young and the Restless\\\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \\\"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679760\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \\\"The Bold and the Beautiful\\\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \\\"The Young and the Restless\\\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \\\"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look forward to seeing Zack bring this artistic and enthusiastic character\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of \\\"Midnight Express\\\" (1978). He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie \\\"Scarface\\\" (1983). Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama \\\"Platoon\\\" (1986), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the film received Best Picture. \\\"Platoon\\\" was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War, in which Stone served as an infantry soldier. He continued the series with \\\"Born on the Fourth of July\\\" (1989)—for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019324\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died in Alamogordo, New Mexico, where the Oliver Lee Memorial State Park is named for him. Little is known about Lee's life prior to his moving to New Mexico from Texas with his mother. His marksmanship even at an early age is mentioned in \\\"\\\"The Fabulous Frontier\\\"\\\" (). Lee worked as a Deputy US Marshal before turning to ranching. He was described in \\\"\\\"Tularosa:\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8577417\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born September 11, 1934 in Little Burgundy, Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger. Born to Barbadian parents, Oliver Jones began his career as a pianist at the age of five, studying with Mme Bonner in Little Burgundy's Union United Church, made famous by Trevor W. Payne's Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir. He continued to develop his talent through his studies with Oscar Peterson's sister Daisy Peterson Sweeney starting at eight years old. In addition to performing at Union United Church when he was a child, he also performed a solo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7839520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)\",\n \"text\": \"sought only by those fans who must have everything Hank Jones has recorded\\\". Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \\\"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15505470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lane\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice won the NWA Central\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8497907\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \\\"On the Trail of the Assassins\\\" by Jim Garrison\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516117\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Beyond JFK: The Question of Conspiracy\\\" documentary. JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \\\"On the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516167\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"after the rest of the band sued his manager, Carl Stubner, for forcing Tommy to take part in reality TV shows, thus forcing the cancellation of a lengthy leg of Crüe tourdates in 2006. Lee already quit once in 2007 in September before returning to the band. Vince Neil refuted the claims that Tommy Lee resigned from the band and that the band would be going into the studio in January to start recording their new studio album. In the end, Tommy Lee did end up recording the new album, Saints of Los Angeles, and toured with Crüe in 2008\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409784\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)\",\n \"text\": \"He was appointed governor of Leighlinbridge in 1651. After the Restoration he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland from Knocktopher in 1661, serving until his death in 1664. Oliver Jones had at least two children, Rebecca and Ambrose. Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17405224\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"(ADL) said, \\\"Oliver Stone has once again shown his conspiratorial colors with his comments about 'Jewish domination of the media' and control over U.S. foreign policy. His words conjure up some of the most stereotypical and conspiratorial notions of undue Jewish power and influence.\\\" Yuli Edelstein, the speaker of Israel's Knesset and the leading Soviet refusenik, described Stone's remarks as what \\\"could be a sequel to \\\"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\\\"\\\", and the American Jewish Committee, as well as from Israel's Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Minister. A day later, Stone stated: In trying to make a broader\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019363\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \\\"Bloom County\\\", \\\"Outland\\\" and \\\"Opus\\\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus on computers and once demanded he take up a more \\\"normal activity\\\" like football. This was not received well by him. Oliver once framed Steve Dallas for breaking into the IRS computers. His first such hacking endeavor in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248677\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Live at the Marquee\\\" bonus 7-inch single which featured the tracks: What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \\\"What Is Love?\\\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \\\"Human's Lib\\\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \\\"Love?\\\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10229521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)\",\n \"text\": \"What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \\\"What Is Love?\\\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \\\"Human's Lib\\\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \\\"Love?\\\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also used the question mark motif around this time on posters advertising\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10229519\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones), or both – his brother Henry was the Church of Ireland Bishop of Clogher, but also served as Scoutmaster General for Cromwell. Oliver fought in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17405223\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Star Jones (TV series)\",\n \"text\": \"point, what she cloyingly refers to as \\\"the Star treatment\\\" is, in reality, strictly a third-class affair . . . Jones appears poorly cast and will need a TV makeover to linger beyond \\\"Court\\\"'s name switch to TruTV in January.\\\" The one-hour program aired weekdays at 3:00pm ET/PT. Star Jones (TV series) Star Jones is a talk show hosted by former prosecutor Star Jones. A guest-driven live broadcast (with taped segments) covering recent stories from the worlds of pop culture, entertainment, crime, and justice, it premiered on August 20, 2007 on Court TV. On January 31, 2008 TruTV announced the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10688308\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"flightless waterfowl, and Opus begins to be erased, as if with a pencil eraser. Oliver then discovers that he \\\"forgot to carry the two\\\" and corrects the equation, and Opus pops back into existence, if a bit disheveled. Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \\\"Bloom County\\\", \\\"Outland\\\" and \\\"Opus\\\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248686\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)\",\n \"text\": \"Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \\\"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones had only stuck to the piano throughout the sessions. This disc will be\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15505469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)\",\n \"text\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for which the site was originally purchased. The church is now closed. It was sometimes known as \\\"Fort Jackson\\\",\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161838\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the Year Award for the 2001–02 season, and the PBA Player of the Year Award following the 2005–06 season. Jones's style is often described as that of a cranker due to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9264133\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"released remixes for his songs \\\"Psycho\\\" and \\\"Some Bwoy\\\" with altered lyrics paying tribute to the Jamaican sprinters. In September 2012, a feud formed between Tommy Lee Sparta and Alliance leader Bounty Killer over a series of Twitter posts that were perceived as an insult to Tommy Lee Sparta. One such message from Bounty Killer on 8 September said, \\\"Christmas is 4 christ so nuh demon or devil cyaah win we a bloodclaat all a dem a dead a sting!!!\\\" This was widely believed to be a reference to Tommy Lee Sparta's \\\"Uncle Demon\\\" persona and a threat against the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090991\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Savannah College of Art and Design\",\n \"text\": \"Roger Ebert, Peter O'Toole, Tommy Lee Jones, Norman Jewison, Ellen Burstyn, Sir Ian McKellen, Oliver Stone, Liam Neeson, James Franco, Sydney Lumet, Miloš Forman, Michael Douglas, Woody Harrelson, John Goodman, Claire Danes, James Gandolfini, Patrick Stewart, Holly Hunter and many others. With average attendance more than 40,000, the event includes a week of lectures, workshops and screenings of student and professional films. There also is a juried competition. Each April, SCAD hosts the Sidewalk Arts Festival in downtown Forsyth Park. The festival consists primarily of the chalk-drawing competition, which is divided into group and individual categories of students, alumni and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3508143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)\",\n \"text\": \"in honor of Brig. General Conrad Feger Jackson, killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161839\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone\",\n \"text\": \"also a map, leading readers into the desert and the most ancient and magnificent crypt in the world, where Indiana Jones will either witness an astounding miracle of alchemy, or become the tomb's next inhabitant. Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \\\"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\\\" and followed by \\\"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5452729\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \\\"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\\\" and followed by \\\"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur Eggs\\\". Indiana Jones hunts down an English alchemist, a Renaissance scholar and a stolen manuscript containing the great alchemical secrets of immortality and transmuting base metals to gold. The book was published only in paperback\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5452727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver C Jones\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \\\"Georgina\\\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face was upside-down and the eyes and mouth were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18779305\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver to be her man. Steffy has her Aunt Pam to set up the head sign to say \\\"Future Ho\\\" in the back of Hope as she models a dress and gives her take on \\\"Hope for the Future\\\". Hope starts like a deer in headlights but after she focuses on Oliver's smile and his encouraging eyes she continues to talk and becomes more confident calling it \\\"Hope for the Future because that's what our society needs today.\\\" She sold the campaign much to Steffy's disappointment & dismay. She tells Pam she has to get Oliver away from Hope because\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14679737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee (New Mexico)\",\n \"text\": \"Fountain. Charges against McNew were dismissed, while Lee and Gililland were acquitted. Dee Harkey notes that it was interesting that none of the other ranchers indicted were ever pursued as suspects. Oliver Lee later held office in the New Mexico Senate and continued operating his ranches until his own death in 1941. He has several descendants still living and ranching in New Mexico. Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8577425\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"of Tommy Oliver in \\\"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\\\". He helped a boy out of a car that was dangling off the side of a bridge using Saba, the White Ranger's sword. He then appeared alongside the other Legendary Rangers including his former teammates, again as the original Green Ranger after, at some point prior, he found the restored Dragon Power Coin, to fight alongside the Megaforce Rangers and defeat the Armada. Tommy returned in \\\"Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel\\\" as the Dino Thunder Black Ranger, the Mighty Morphin' Green and White Ranger, and the Red Zeo Ranger. He has a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Wendell Jones\",\n \"text\": \"which was something that Oliver did not appreciate. Through the years, Oliver's mother had a wall sized Michael Jackson photo covering Oliver's room, bought him a Michael Jackson glove, a Michael Jackson Caucasian kit and the Michael Jackson facial distorter (basically a tabletop vise for the face). Oliver was named for United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and it is also similar to the full name of the \\\"M*A*S*H\\\" character Spearchucker Jones, Oliver \\\"Harmon\\\" Jones. This skin-darkening invention was created to flash the white South African ambassador in a desperate attempt to destroy the apartheid regime, but\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4248681\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"be released sometime in 2010. On June 27, 2010 Tommy played drums for Ludacris at the BET Awards 2010. On March 25, 2010, he co-presented the International Dance Music Awards (IDMA) along with Roger Sanchez and DJ Rap. In 2014, Tommy Lee joined the Smashing Pumpkins to perform drums for their Monuments to an Elegy album. That same year Tommy Lee joined the rest of his Mötley Crüe bandmates in a farewell tour. As part of the tour each member signed a legal document preventing them from ever touring under the Mötley Crüe moniker again. In 2004, he starred in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409787\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)\",\n \"text\": \"more successful in Australia, where it reached number twenty-five. Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \\\"Good Times\\\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \\\"\\\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \\\"Good Times\\\" reached number ninety-five on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13087243\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song)\",\n \"text\": \"Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \\\"Good Times\\\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \\\"\\\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \\\"Good Times\\\" reached number ninety-five on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in the Netherlands, reaching number ninety-three. The song was somewhat\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13087242\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\",\n \"text\": \"2005. Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5773988\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its own\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5773985\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"artist regarding the upcoming Sting music festival on Boxing Day. Bounty Killer, however, denied that the tweet was directed towards Tommy Lee Sparta, stating that the message was against the devil and not any artist in particular. Tommy Lee Sparta said of the slight that he had great respect for the artist as an elder dancehall musician, and that as the statement was probably made to garner publicity, he would not respond with any disrespect. However, just a little over a week later, Tommy Lee Sparta released the music video for a new diss track directed towards Bounty Killer entitled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"used drum sets by various other companies including Tama drums in Mötley Crüe's early days, Sonor, and DW drums. He has since returned to Pearl in the late 2000s. In the past Lee also used Paiste cymbals and signature Vic Firth and later Vater drumsticks before signing on with Ahead. He also briefly used Aquarian drumheads in the late 1990's. Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409796\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee James\",\n \"text\": \"In addition to being a writer, James also produced Capitol Records recording artists Cyndi Thomson, Susan Ashton and Emily West; Big Machine artist Danielle Peck; and former Lonestar vocalist Richie McDonald . James' success continues in 2012 with Joe Walsh's new album, \\\"Analog Man\\\", which was released on June 5th, 2012 (co-produced by Jeff Lynne), and One Direction's new record, \\\"Take Me Home\\\" Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10367286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Oliver\",\n \"text\": \"of him as a random citizen of Angel Grove, accompanied by Amy Jo Johnson, where he is part of a crowd gathering after the Rangers have defeated Goldar in the Megazord, and is apparently the first person to bring out his cellphone to take a picture of the Megazord. The mid-credits sequence features a teacher in charge of the weekend detention class calling for Tommy Oliver, and the camera focusing on an empty chair with a green jacket with a dragon, draped over it. The cast of the film as well as Frank himself, have expressed interest in a female\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2540961\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Natural Born Killers\",\n \"text\": \"Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"284023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman)\",\n \"text\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones (December 15, 1821 – November 15, 1899) was a businessman, landowner and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He was born in Head of Petitcodiac (later Petitcodiac, New Brunswick), the son of Jacob Jones and Hannah Corey. Jones moved to the Bend of Petitcodiac (later Moncton) in 1839, where he bought property including a hotel and built the first wharf in 1841. His first wife was Elizabeth Steeves. Jones married two more times: marrying Catherine Garden Simpson in 1852 and Elizabeth Jane Beer in 1863. He had 22 children, five with his first wife, six\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects. Lee was born Thomas Lee Bass on October 2, 1962, in Athens, Greece, to father David Lee Thomas Bass, an American U.S. Army sergeant, and mother Vassilikki \\\"Voula\\\" Papadimitriou (), a Miss Greece contestant for the 1960 Miss World event. His family moved to California a year after he was born. He received his first drum when he was four\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409775\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"in the mid-2010. In 2012, the documentary miniseries \\\"Oliver Stone's Untold History of the United States\\\" premiered on Showtime, Stone co-wrote, directed, produced, and narrated the series, having worked on it since 2008 with co-writers American University historian Peter J. Kuznick and British screenwriter Matt Graham. The 10-part series is supplemented by a 750-page companion book of the same name, also written by Stone and Kuznick, released on October 30, 2012 by Simon & Schuster. Stone described the project as \\\"the most ambitious thing I've ever done. Certainly in documentary form, and perhaps in fiction, feature form.\\\" The project received\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019347\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league)\",\n \"text\": \"newly-promoted Hull Kingston Rovers. On the 24 October 2017, it was revealed that Lee had signed a two-year contract to play for Hull Kingston Rovers in the 2018 and 2019 Super League seasons. Lee scored his first try for Hull KR at the 2018 Magic Weekend against Hull FC. Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11133621\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the top-flight of rugby league in the United Kingdom. Lee was born in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. As a , Lee progressed through Hull's Academy ranks via amateur club west Hull. He primarily plays as a , but he can also play as a and .\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11133618\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)\",\n \"text\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \\\"Never a Dull Moment\\\" features the hit single \\\"Hold Me Down\\\". Its music video debuted in late April and found significant airplay on MTV2. Directed by Dean Karr, it revolves around Lee riding a strange flying machine which crashes. Cirque du Soleil-like performers are also featured\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11197940\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Lee Memorial State Park\",\n \"text\": \"and the White Sands National Monument. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park was established in 1980. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park consists of two separate parcels of land. Both parcels are historically significant. The Dog Canyon tract was used by Apache warriors as a defensive position and a base of operations during their numerous battles and wars with Euro-American explorers and settlers. Oliver Lee's homestead near the mouth of Dog Canyon was built in 1893. Lee was an influential and controversial citizen of New Mexico's settlement. The ranch is now a historic site and demonstrates how the ranch home looked while\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9397756\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jones (businessman)\",\n \"text\": \"with his second wife and eleven with his third. In 1854, he helped establish the Westmorland Bank and he also served as its president until the bank's failure in 1867. With partners, Jones also established a tannery and a soap and candle factory. He served as mayor of Moncton in 1859-60. Jones also set up a shipbuilding company there that operated between 1863 and 1865. He died in Moncton after suffering a stroke at the age of 77. He was generally disliked and after his death, his family had to post guards at his vault. Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"(b. 1991). Sean appeared in some of his father's films while a child. Sean Stone currently works for the Russia state media company Russia Today. Oliver and Elizabeth divorced in 1993. Stone is currently married to Sun-jung Jung from South Korea, and the couple have a daughter, Tara (b. 1995). Stone and Sun-jung live in Los Angeles. Stone is mentioned in Pulitzer Prize-winning American author Lawrence Wright's book \\\"Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood, and the Prison of Belief\\\" as having been a member of Scientology for about a month, saying \\\"It was like going to college and reading Dale Carnegie, something\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019353\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"Rhode Island, in 1875. Two of his better-known portraits are of Cyrus West Field (in a private collection) and of William Wilson Corcoran (in the Walters Art Museum). William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11609951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of the National Academy of Design in 1856, and full member in 1859, exhibiting in each of the Academy's annual exhibitions from 1861 through his early death, in Newport,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11609950\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"JFK (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Supporting Role (Tommy Lee Jones), Best Director (Oliver Stone), Best Original Score (John Williams), Best Sound (Michael Minkler, Gregg Landaker and Tod A. Maitland), Best Cinematography (Robert Richardson), Best Film Editing, and Best Adapted Screenplay (Stone and Zachary Sklar). It won two awards, for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing. Stone was nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America but did not win. He also won a Golden Globe for Best Director and in his acceptance speech, he said, \\\"A terrible lie was told to us 28 years ago. I hope that this film\",\n \"psg_id\": \"516162\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee James\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then attended Radford University where he studied voice. He moved to Nashville with dreams of becoming an artist, but then became a full-time songwriter. James is the writer of a number of hit songs including Reba McEntire's \\\"And Still,\\\" Brooks & Dunn's \\\"A Man This Lonely,\\\" Reba McEntire and Brooks & Dunn's duet \\\"If You See Him/If You See Her,\\\" Martina McBride's \\\"Wrong Again,\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10367284\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Jackson\",\n \"text\": \"Buck Clayton With Eddie \\\"Lockjaw\\\" Davis With Dexter Gordon With Major Holley and Slam Stewart With Illinois Jacquet With Etta Jones With Paul Gonsalves With Hank Jones With King Curtis With Yusef Lateef With Gildo Mahones With Billy Mitchell With Joe Newman With Billy Strayhorn Oliver Jackson Oliver Jackson (April 28, 1933 – May 29, 1994), also known as Bops Junior, was an American jazz drummer. Jackson was born in Detroit, where he played in the 1940s with Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, and Wardell Gray, and had a variety show with Eddie Locke called Bop & Locke. After working with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11794237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kidada Jones\",\n \"text\": \"19 to work with the designer Tommy Hilfiger. Kidada Jones began working as a celebrity stylist for her father's publication \\\"Vibe\\\" magazine. She gained attention when she styled Michael Jackson for the cover of \\\"Vibe\\\" in 1995. She was recruited by designer Tommy Hilfiger, who launched a successful ad campaign centered on Jones and a group of her friends (including Aaliyah, Tamia, Kate Hudson, Nicole Richie, and Oliver Hudson). She worked as his muse for eight years. Jones' fashion work included designing a clothing line for Snoop Dogg for three years. Jones also appeared during this period as a model\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7998288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"of being a musician seriously, and he soon accepted the offer to become an official member of the Portmore Empire together with the gaza team. \\\"Warn Dem,\\\" released in November 2010, was Tommy Lee Sparta's first recognized hit, based on a riddim by Da Wiz, his original producer from Snipa Studios. The accompanying music video, directed by Dk Konsepp, was also a first for the artist. Tommy Lee Sparta's breakthrough hit came with \\\"Some Bwoy (Link Pon Wi Chain)\\\" on the 2011 So Bad Riddim. However, it wasn't until well after Kartel's arrest and the release of the music video\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090987\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \\\"Batman Begins\\\", \\\"Superman Returns\\\" and \\\"Men in Black II\\\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \\\"Marvel 1985\\\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has said \\\"is about the real world, the world we live in right now, dealing with the villains\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11376065\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback)\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones starting over Randle-El, and once again Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15709900\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shooting Star Tommy Gun\",\n \"text\": \"1941 The weapon fires 100 .177 BBs. Later, a \\\"Combat\\\" variant was introduced, which crudely resembles a Colt AR-15. Feltman industries operated in Coney Island for many years until it then moved to New Jersey and became Shooting Star Inc, as the object of the game was to shoot out all traces of a red star on a white paper card. Shooting Star Tommy Gun The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc. It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15584773\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)\",\n \"text\": \"there 10 August 1865. USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11059264\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)\",\n \"text\": \"USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \\\"Oliver H. Lee\\\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon Porter to support Flag\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11059261\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)\",\n \"text\": \"and ending on July 20. This features bands such as Abandoned Pools and Headstrong. He also appeared on the Rock Fest 2003 tour alongside Nickelback and Default. Album Singles Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \\\"Never a Dull Moment\\\" features the hit single \\\"Hold Me Down\\\". Its music video debuted in late\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11197942\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Sparta\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Goat Head.\\\" Bounty Killer responded the next month with two diss songs of his own, \\\"Di Gaad\\\" and \\\"Nyammy Lee.\\\" As a result of the growing feud, the two artists were slated to clash at the 2012 Sting music festival, with Bounty Killer comparing the matchup as equivalent to \\\"a giant and an ant.\\\" However, when Sting's lead promoter, Isaiah Laing, implied that Tommy Lee Sparta might have a chance of defeating the veteran artist, Bounty Killer saw the remark as an insult and cancelled his performance. During Tommy Lee Sparta's performance at Sting, he expressed his support and respect\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17090993\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Jones (quarterback)\",\n \"text\": \"quarterback, as well as the offensive coordinator. Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15709917\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Oliver Stone\",\n \"text\": \"understands the issues and where he was wrong, and this puts an end to the matter,\\\" Foxman said. Oliver Stone is a vocal supporter of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Stone signed a petition in support of Assange's bid for political asylum in June 2012. In August 2012, he penned a \\\"New York Times\\\" op-ed with filmmaker Michael Moore on the importance of WikiLeaks and free speech. Stone visited Assange in the Ecuadorian Embassy in April 2013 and commented, \\\"I don't think most people in the US realize how important WikiLeaks is and why Julian's case needs support.\\\" He also criticized\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13019365\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Edwards\",\n \"text\": \"of the Marvel Universe finding us.\\\" He has also provided the art for \\\"Turf\\\" with Jonathan Ross. Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \\\"Batman Begins\\\", \\\"Superman Returns\\\" and \\\"Men in Black II\\\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \\\"Marvel 1985\\\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11376066\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee\",\n \"text\": \"a reality show for NBC called \\\"Tommy Lee Goes to College\\\". Lee was also one of the producers of the show. In spring 2008, Lee commenced filming another reality TV show with rapper Ludacris for Planet Green (Discovery Channel's 24-hour eco-friendly network) titled \\\"Battleground Earth\\\". Lee has been married three times. His first wife was Elaine Starchuk. On May 10, 1986, Lee married his second wife, actress Heather Locklear. The couple divorced in 1993. On February 19, 1995, just four days after they met, Lee married actress and \\\"Playboy\\\" Playmate Pamela Anderson. They have two sons together: Brandon Thomas (born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"409788\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer\",\n \"text\": \"in the United States to be sentenced under the Three-Strikes Law and received a life sentence. President Bill Clinton considered the Farmer sentencing to be such a landmark decision that he interrupted his vacation to make a press statement. Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17811785\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer\",\n \"text\": \"Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian in Sioux City. After having spent most of his adult life in prison, Farmer was paroled and then subsequently arrested for a botched attempt to rob a convenience store in Eastern Iowa. In 1995, he became the first person\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17811784\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["virgo","the virgo","virgines","virgo (disambiguation)"],"string":"[\n \"virgo\",\n \"the virgo\",\n \"virgines\",\n \"virgo (disambiguation)\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":893,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"for which movie did meryl streep win her first oscar?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"commenting that she played it on \"automatic pilot\". She performed the role of Katherine in \"The Taming of the Shrew\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \"Manhattan\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script","psg_id":"731720"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"commenting that she played it on \\\"automatic pilot\\\". She performed the role of Katherine in \\\"The Taming of the Shrew\\\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \\\"Manhattan\\\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \\\"Kramer vs. Kramer\\\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731720\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \"Trelawny of the Wells\" in","psg_id":"731701"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other","psg_id":"731797"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"wrote, \"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \"Out of Africa\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \"Out of Africa\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \"never seemed to play herself\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to","psg_id":"731733"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in","psg_id":"15329059"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in the war drama \"The","psg_id":"15329054"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \"The Iron Lady, \"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \"Chime for Change\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for","psg_id":"731787"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \"Miss Julie\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.","psg_id":"731710"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" remarked that \"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\". Later that year, she","psg_id":"731746"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\". Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" notes that despite Streep's being \"one of the most famous actresses in the world\", it is \"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\", in a career where she has \"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her","psg_id":"731778"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was","psg_id":"731712"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\" Streep entered the 2000s","psg_id":"731749"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\" Although Streep was","psg_id":"731707"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \"Premiere\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \"infuriatingly bad movie\", and thought that Streep \"decorporealizes\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching","psg_id":"731728"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"frizzy hair\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school","psg_id":"731709"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"director Redford considered the movie \"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\". Upon its release, \"Lions for Lambs\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \"The Boston Globe\" writing: \"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \"Lions for Lambs\" does.\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot","psg_id":"15456521"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels in America\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the","psg_id":"15456501"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels","psg_id":"15456532"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"taken well by critics. \"Time\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \"wicked-witch routine\" but dismissed the film as \"\"She-Devil\" with a make-over\" and one which \"hates women\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \"The House of the Spirits\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \"The New Yorker\" wrote: \"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\". The following","psg_id":"731741"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \"Holocaust\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \"on the verge of national visibility\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later","psg_id":"731719"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"and the BAFTAs, as well as her third win at the 84th Academy Awards. Former advisers, friends, and family of Thatcher criticized Streep's portrayal of her as \"inaccurate\" and \"biased\". The following year, after Thatcher's death, Streep issued a formal statement describing Thatcher's \"hard-nosed fiscal measures\" and \"hands-off approach to financial regulation\", while praising her \"personal strength and grit\". Streep re-united with \"Prada\" director David Frankel on the set of the romantic comedy-drama film \"Hope Springs\" (2012), co-starring Tommy Lee Jones and Steve Carell. Streep and Jones play a middle-aged couple, who attend a week of intensive marriage counseling to","psg_id":"731767"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"French Cooking\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\"; she won the award for \"Julie & Julia\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice","psg_id":"731765"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \"The Julie/Julia Project\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \"idealized version of Julia\" and personal homage to her mother, who \"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his","psg_id":"15456527"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \"Heartburn\" (1986) and \"Ironweed\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \"Secret Service\" (1977). In \"Evil Angels\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best","psg_id":"731734"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \"choice\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" who wrote in 2006: \"It's classic Streep, the kind","psg_id":"731727"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Fox\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,","psg_id":"15456503"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"public performance. Other cast members were Hugh Grant and Simon Helberg. Robbie Collin considered it to be one of her most \"human performance\" and felt that it was \"full of warmth that gives way to heart-pinching pathos\". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy, and received Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and BAFTA nominations. Streep next starred as the first American female newspaper publisher, Katharine Graham, to Tom Hanks' Ben Bradlee, in Steven Spielberg's political drama \"The Post\" (2017), which centers on \"The Washington Post\"s publication of the 1971 Pentagon Papers. The film received","psg_id":"731775"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \"Plenty\", believing it to be \"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\" films and \"most feminist\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \"Out of Africa\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,","psg_id":"731731"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"The Devil Wears Prada\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \"poised and imperious Miranda\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5","psg_id":"731757"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \"Mamma Mia!\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \"The Boston Globe\" commenting: \"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\" \"Doubt\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against","psg_id":"731762"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Institute. After Streep appeared in \"Mamma Mia!\", her rendition of the song \"Mamma Mia\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \"Mamma Mia\" won an award for \"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \"Mamma Mia!\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \"Brae Irene\", \"Spinky Sulks\", and \"The One and Only Shrek!\". Streep is the spokesperson for","psg_id":"731786"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Times\" referred to Streep as the production's \"one wonder\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \"Newsweek\" magazine with the headline \"A Star for the 80s\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \"excessive hype\". The story within a story drama \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were","psg_id":"731724"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.","psg_id":"18224347"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann","psg_id":"731732"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \"unrelentingly noble\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him","psg_id":"731718"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \"Ricki and the Flash\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \"Suffragette\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena","psg_id":"731773"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"her\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \"Silkwood\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \"Newsweek\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \"brilliant\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played","psg_id":"731729"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"role in which Streep became \"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \"Marvin's Room\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another","psg_id":"731745"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\" but she \"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \"Music of the Heart\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for","psg_id":"731748"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (2004) and \"The Devil Wears Prada\" (2006). Though \"Doubt\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \"The New York Times\" concluded that, \"The air is thick with paranoia in \"Doubt\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl","psg_id":"15456525"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"portrayed the female character as \"too evil\" and insisted that it was not representative of real women who faced marriage breakdown and child custody battles. The makers agreed with her, and the script was revised. In preparing for the part, Streep spoke to her own mother about her life as a wife with a career, and frequented the Upper East Side neighborhood in which the film was set, watching the interactions between parents and children. The director Robert Benton allowed Streep to write her own dialogue in two key scenes, despite some objection from Hoffman, who \"hated her guts\" at","psg_id":"731721"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed","psg_id":"731705"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\". Streep re-teamed with \"Mamma Mia\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \"The Iron Lady\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \"a daunting and exciting challenge\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes","psg_id":"731766"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to \"Streep\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's","psg_id":"731706"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's","psg_id":"731738"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"working for \"National Geographic\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \"Mamma Roma\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million","psg_id":"731743"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to Barbra Streisand's albums. In the film \"Evil Angels\" (1988, released in the U.S. as \"A Cry in the Dark\"), in which she portrays a New Zealand transplant to Australia, Streep perfected a hybrid of Australian and New Zealand English. Her performance received the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, as well as Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. For her role in the film \"Sophie's Choice\" (1982), Streep spoke both English and German with a Polish accent, as well as Polish itself.","psg_id":"731784"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"work opportunities, pay parity, and role models within the film industry. She criticized the film industry for downplaying the importance of women both on screen and off. After roles in the comedy-drama \"Postcards from the Edge\" (1990), and the comedy-fantasy \"Defending Your Life\" (1991), Streep starred with Goldie Hawn in the farcical black comedy, \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), with Bruce Willis as their co-star. Streep persuaded writer David Koepp to re-write several of the scenes, particularly the one in which her character has an affair with a younger man, which she believed was \"unrealistically male\" in its conception. The seven-month","psg_id":"731739"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \"Mary Poppins Returns\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next","psg_id":"731776"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \"The Cherry Orchard\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \"vague, stock girlfriend\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \"real beauty\" who brought","psg_id":"731717"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"In \"The Iron Lady\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \"I listen.\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film","psg_id":"731785"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \"Death Becomes Her\" to have been \"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not","psg_id":"731740"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\". A \"New York\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \"chameleon\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \"Still of the Night\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent","psg_id":"731725"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \"\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction","psg_id":"731768"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \"The Cherry Orchard\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \"Happy End\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \"Julia\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as","psg_id":"731716"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"citing \"exhaustion\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \"She-Devil\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \"Time\" wrote that Streep was the \"one reason\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,","psg_id":"731736"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"shrouded in mystery\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \"sly infused\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of","psg_id":"731782"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Canby, writing for \"The New York Times\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \"Sophie's Choice\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a","psg_id":"731726"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"ensemble piece featuring Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline, Woody Harrelson, and Lindsay Lohan, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at a long-running public radio show which is nearing its cancellation, depicting the show's final broadcast. Streep, initially unsure about the gestalt of the movie due to its genre-crossing nature, noted it \"an odd little creature\". In the film, she, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed one half of a sister duo which was once part of a popular family country music act. Required to perform her own vocals in the film, Altman decided to cast Streep without any vocal audition.","psg_id":"15456513"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being \"natural, unforced, quietly powerful\", in comparison to Redford's forced performance. Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island","psg_id":"731761"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \"irritating naffness\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \"Master Class\", but the","psg_id":"731772"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \"Rendition\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \"Rendition\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \"Evening\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present","psg_id":"731759"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Globe in 2004 for the HBO mini-series \"Angels in America\" (2003). Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2004, Gala Tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 2008, and Kennedy Center Honor in 2011 for her contribution to American culture through performing arts. President Barack Obama awarded her the 2010 National Medal of Arts, and in 2014, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2003, the government of France made her a Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters. She was awarded the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2017. Mary Louise Streep was born","psg_id":"731704"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"\"Sophie's Choice\" (1982). She was awarded the Best Actress Oscar for the latter. Streep portrayed the real-life character of Karen Silkwood in Mike Nichols' drama \"Silkwood\" (1983), before starring in her most financially successful release of the decade, the romantic drama \"Out of Africa\" (1985), in which she played the Danish writer Karen Blixen. Despite intermittent successes, Streep's career went through a period of decline post-1985, with several commentators criticizing her for her inclination towards melodramatic roles. The criticism continued despite her attempts to actively star in commercial comedies, films that parodied women's beauty and aging, \"She-Devil\" (1989) and \"Death","psg_id":"15329056"},{"title":"Cate Blanchett","text":"British Academy Awards, three Critics' Choice Movie Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Independent Spirit Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, four Helpmann Awards, six Australian Academy Awards, and awards from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, National Board of Review, National Society of Film Critics, New York Film Critics Circle, and Venice Film Festival. Her performance as Katharine Hepburn in \"The Aviator\" made her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor. Blanchett is only the third actress, after Jessica Lange and Meryl Streep, to win Best Actress after winning Best Supporting Actress. She is","psg_id":"1394124"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \"Happy End\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \"Alice at the Palace\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \"Taxi Driver\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's","psg_id":"731714"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time.\" In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in \"Devil Wears Prada\".) The first major motion picture based on a blog, \"Julie and Julia\" contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of","psg_id":"731764"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"waste the first 10 takes on adjusting lighting and everybody else getting comfortable\". Mike Nichols, who directed Streep in \"Silkwood\", \"Heartburn\", \"Postcards from the Edge\", and \"Angels in America\", praised Streep's ability to transform herself into her characters, remarking that, \"In every role, she becomes a totally new human being. As she becomes the person she is portraying, the other performers begin to react to her as if she were that person.\" He said that directing her is \"so much like falling in love that it has the characteristics of a time which you remember as magical, but which is","psg_id":"731781"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"\"King Kong\". Laurentiis, referring to Streep as she stood before him, said in Italian to his son: \"This is so ugly. Why did you bring me this?\" Unknown to Laurentiis, Streep understood Italian, and she remarked, \"I'm very sorry that I'm not as beautiful as I should be, but, you know - this is it. This is what you get.\" She continued to work on Broadway, appearing in the 1976 double bill of Tennessee Williams' \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" and Arthur Miller's \"A Memory of Two Mondays\". She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Featured Actress in a","psg_id":"731715"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\"Angels in America\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\"Caroline, or Change\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep","psg_id":"731755"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \"Adaptation.\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \"The New York Times\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \"played with impish","psg_id":"731751"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's \"The Seagull\", directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman,","psg_id":"731750"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \"Falling in Love\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \"Plenty\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with","psg_id":"731730"},{"title":"Meryl Streep on screen and stage","text":"Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \"The Devil Wears Prada\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \"Julie & Julia\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \"The Iron Lady\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \"The Post\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor","psg_id":"15329058"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \"Time Out\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\" In March 2016,","psg_id":"731789"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"composure\", noting the contrast in her \"wittily realized\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \"lank-haired, toothless charisma\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \"The Hours\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \"Mrs. Dalloway\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \"Stuck on You\" (2003), and","psg_id":"731752"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can","psg_id":"731795"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's National Playwrights Conference during which she acted in five plays over six weeks. Streep moved to New York City in 1975, and was cast by Joseph Papp in a production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\" at the Public Theater, opposite Mandy Patinkin and John Lithgow. She went on to appear in five more roles in her first year in New York, including in Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival productions of \"Henry V\", \"The Taming of the Shrew\" with Raúl Juliá, and \"Measure for Measure\" opposite Sam Waterston and John Cazale. She entered into a","psg_id":"731713"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"While promoting the film \"Suffragette\" in 2015, Streep accused the review-aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes of disproportionately representing the opinions of male film critics, resulting in a skewed ratio that adversely affected the commercial performances of female-driven movies. \"I submit to you that men and women are not the same, they like different things\", she said. \"Sometimes they like the same thing, but sometimes their tastes diverge. If the Tomatometer is slighted so completely to one set of tastes that drives box office in the United States, absolutely.\" Author Karina Longworth notes that despite her stardom for decades, Streep has managed","psg_id":"731793"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" referred to her performance as \"another stunning performance\", played with \"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \"Evita\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,","psg_id":"731735"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep said: \"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of","psg_id":"731737"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \"The Family Upstairs\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \"gawky kid with glasses and","psg_id":"731708"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had","psg_id":"18224346"},{"title":"Mary Wilkinson Streep","text":"Mary enrolled her daughter in voice lessons at the age of twelve after noticing her daughter's need to perform. Streep died at Cornell Medical Center from complications of heart disease after a short illness. Her husband died two years later on July 22, 2003, aged 92. They were residents of Mason's Island, Connecticut. Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and","psg_id":"18224348"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"films \"The Manchurian Candidate\" and \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \"Prime\". Streep began 2006 with the film \"A Prairie Home Companion\", and that same year starred in \"The Devil Wears Prada\" and the stage production \"Mother Courage and Her Children\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \"Dark Matter\", \"Rendition\", \"Evening\", and \"Lions for Lambs\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \"Mamma Mia!\" and \"Doubt\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \"Fantastic Mr.","psg_id":"15456502"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used","psg_id":"731791"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as","psg_id":"731788"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\" alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film \"Monet's Palate\". Streep was next cast in the comedy film \"Prime\" (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A","psg_id":"731754"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \"Mamie\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate","psg_id":"731794"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her","psg_id":"15456526"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" affirmed that, \"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep","psg_id":"15456528"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"Bonham Carter. In the film, she played the small, but pivotal, role of Emmeline Pankhurst, a British political activist and leader of the British suffragette movement who helped women win the right to vote. The film received mostly positive reviews, particularly for the performances of the cast, though its distributor earned criticism that Streep's prominent position within the marketing was misleading. Following the duties of the president at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in 2016, Streep starred in the Stephen Frears-directed comedy \"Florence Foster Jenkins\" (2016), an eponymous biopic about a blithely unaware tone-deaf opera singer who insists upon","psg_id":"731774"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"it inappropriately to mock a disabled reporter, Serge F. Kovaleski, whom, in her words, Trump \"outranked in privilege, power, and the capacity to fight back\". She added, \"When the powerful use their position to bully, we all lose\". She also implicitly criticized Trump's hardline stance on immigration, saying \"Hollywood is crawling with outsiders and foreigners, and if you kick us all out, you'll have nothing to watch except for football and mixed martial arts, which are not arts.\" Trump responded on Twitter by calling Streep \"one of the most over-rated actresses in Hollywood\", and \"a Hillary flunky who lost big\".","psg_id":"731792"},{"title":"Meryl Streep in the 2000s","text":"in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \"The Seagull\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \"The New York Times\" remarking, \"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness","psg_id":"15456504"},{"title":"Meryl Streep","text":"starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets. Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in","psg_id":"731756"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \\\"best actress of her generation\\\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\" in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\\\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \\\"best actress of her generation\\\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731797\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"wrote, \\\"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \\\"Out of Africa\\\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\\\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \\\"Out of Africa\\\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \\\"never seemed to play herself\\\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \\\"The Deadliest Season\\\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \\\"Julia\\\". A supporting role in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329059\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \\\"The Deadliest Season\\\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \\\"Julia\\\". A supporting role in the war drama \\\"The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \\\"The Iron Lady, \\\"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \\\"Chime for Change\\\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731787\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \\\"Miss Julie\\\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \\\"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\\\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731710\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \\\"Dancing at Lughnasa\\\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \\\"The New York Times\\\" remarked that \\\"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \\\"Dancing at Lughnasa\\\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\\\". Later that year, she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\\\". Emma Brockes of \\\"The Guardian\\\" notes that despite Streep's being \\\"one of the most famous actresses in the world\\\", it is \\\"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\\\", in a career where she has \\\"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\\\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \\\"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\\\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \\\"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\\\" Streep entered the 2000s\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731749\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \\\"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\\\" Although Streep was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731707\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\\\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \\\"Premiere\\\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \\\"infuriatingly bad movie\\\", and thought that Streep \\\"decorporealizes\\\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \\\"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731728\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"frizzy hair\\\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \\\"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\\\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731709\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"director Redford considered the movie \\\"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\\\". Upon its release, \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \\\"The Boston Globe\\\" writing: \\\"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\" does.\\\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Adaptation.\\\" and \\\"The Hours\\\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \\\"Angels in America\\\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456501\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\\\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Adaptation.\\\" and \\\"The Hours\\\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \\\"Angels\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"taken well by critics. \\\"Time\\\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \\\"wicked-witch routine\\\" but dismissed the film as \\\"\\\"She-Devil\\\" with a make-over\\\" and one which \\\"hates women\\\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \\\"The House of the Spirits\\\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \\\"The New Yorker\\\" wrote: \\\"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\\\". The following\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731741\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \\\"Holocaust\\\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \\\"on the verge of national visibility\\\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \\\"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\\\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731719\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"and the BAFTAs, as well as her third win at the 84th Academy Awards. Former advisers, friends, and family of Thatcher criticized Streep's portrayal of her as \\\"inaccurate\\\" and \\\"biased\\\". The following year, after Thatcher's death, Streep issued a formal statement describing Thatcher's \\\"hard-nosed fiscal measures\\\" and \\\"hands-off approach to financial regulation\\\", while praising her \\\"personal strength and grit\\\". Streep re-united with \\\"Prada\\\" director David Frankel on the set of the romantic comedy-drama film \\\"Hope Springs\\\" (2012), co-starring Tommy Lee Jones and Steve Carell. Streep and Jones play a middle-aged couple, who attend a week of intensive marriage counseling to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731767\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"French Cooking\\\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \\\"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\\\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \\\"It's Complicated\\\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" and \\\"It's Complicated\\\"; she won the award for \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731765\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \\\"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\\\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \\\"The Julie/Julia Project\\\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \\\"idealized version of Julia\\\" and personal homage to her mother, who \\\"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\\\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456527\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \\\"Heartburn\\\" (1986) and \\\"Ironweed\\\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \\\"Secret Service\\\" (1977). In \\\"Evil Angels\\\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \\\"choice\\\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \\\"The Guardian\\\" who wrote in 2006: \\\"It's classic Streep, the kind\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731727\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Fox\\\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \\\"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\\\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456503\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"public performance. Other cast members were Hugh Grant and Simon Helberg. Robbie Collin considered it to be one of her most \\\"human performance\\\" and felt that it was \\\"full of warmth that gives way to heart-pinching pathos\\\". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy, and received Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and BAFTA nominations. Streep next starred as the first American female newspaper publisher, Katharine Graham, to Tom Hanks' Ben Bradlee, in Steven Spielberg's political drama \\\"The Post\\\" (2017), which centers on \\\"The Washington Post\\\"s publication of the 1971 Pentagon Papers. The film received\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731775\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\\\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \\\"Plenty\\\", believing it to be \\\"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\\\" films and \\\"most feminist\\\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \\\"Out of Africa\\\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \\\"poised and imperious Miranda\\\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \\\"The Boston Globe\\\" commenting: \\\"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\\\" \\\"Doubt\\\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731762\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Institute. After Streep appeared in \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\", her rendition of the song \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" won an award for \\\"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\\\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \\\"Brae Irene\\\", \\\"Spinky Sulks\\\", and \\\"The One and Only Shrek!\\\". Streep is the spokesperson for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731786\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Times\\\" referred to Streep as the production's \\\"one wonder\\\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \\\"Newsweek\\\" magazine with the headline \\\"A Star for the 80s\\\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \\\"excessive hype\\\". The story within a story drama \\\"The French Lieutenant's Woman\\\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731724\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \\\"Meryl\\\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224347\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \\\"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\\\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \\\"Holocaust\\\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \\\"unrelentingly noble\\\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731718\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \\\"Ricki and the Flash\\\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \\\"Suffragette\\\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731773\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"her\\\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \\\"Silkwood\\\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \\\"Newsweek\\\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \\\"brilliant\\\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731729\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"role in which Streep became \\\"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\\\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \\\"Marvin's Room\\\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \\\"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\\\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\\\" but she \\\"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\\\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \\\"Music of the Heart\\\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731748\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \\\"The Manchurian Candidate\\\" (2004) and \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" (2006). Though \\\"Doubt\\\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \\\"The New York Times\\\" concluded that, \\\"The air is thick with paranoia in \\\"Doubt\\\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"portrayed the female character as \\\"too evil\\\" and insisted that it was not representative of real women who faced marriage breakdown and child custody battles. The makers agreed with her, and the script was revised. In preparing for the part, Streep spoke to her own mother about her life as a wife with a career, and frequented the Upper East Side neighborhood in which the film was set, watching the interactions between parents and children. The director Robert Benton allowed Streep to write her own dialogue in two key scenes, despite some objection from Hoffman, who \\\"hated her guts\\\" at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731721\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731705\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \\\"Fantastic Mr. Fox\\\". Streep re-teamed with \\\"Mamma Mia\\\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \\\"The Iron Lady\\\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \\\"a daunting and exciting challenge\\\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731766\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to \\\"Streep\\\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731706\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \\\"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\\\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731738\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"working for \\\"National Geographic\\\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \\\"Mamma Roma\\\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731743\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to Barbra Streisand's albums. In the film \\\"Evil Angels\\\" (1988, released in the U.S. as \\\"A Cry in the Dark\\\"), in which she portrays a New Zealand transplant to Australia, Streep perfected a hybrid of Australian and New Zealand English. Her performance received the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, as well as Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. For her role in the film \\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (1982), Streep spoke both English and German with a Polish accent, as well as Polish itself.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731784\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"work opportunities, pay parity, and role models within the film industry. She criticized the film industry for downplaying the importance of women both on screen and off. After roles in the comedy-drama \\\"Postcards from the Edge\\\" (1990), and the comedy-fantasy \\\"Defending Your Life\\\" (1991), Streep starred with Goldie Hawn in the farcical black comedy, \\\"Death Becomes Her\\\" (1992), with Bruce Willis as their co-star. Streep persuaded writer David Koepp to re-write several of the scenes, particularly the one in which her character has an affair with a younger man, which she believed was \\\"unrealistically male\\\" in its conception. The seven-month\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731739\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \\\"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\\\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \\\"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\\\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \\\"Mary Poppins Returns\\\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731776\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\\\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \\\"The Cherry Orchard\\\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \\\"The Deer Hunter\\\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \\\"vague, stock girlfriend\\\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \\\"real beauty\\\" who brought\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731717\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"In \\\"The Iron Lady\\\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \\\"I listen.\\\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731785\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \\\"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\\\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \\\"Death Becomes Her\\\" to have been \\\"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\\\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731740\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \\\" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\\\". A \\\"New York\\\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \\\"chameleon\\\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \\\"Still of the Night\\\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731725\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \\\"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\\\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \\\"\\\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731768\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \\\"The Cherry Orchard\\\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \\\"Happy End\\\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \\\"Julia\\\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731716\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"citing \\\"exhaustion\\\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \\\"She-Devil\\\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \\\"Time\\\" wrote that Streep was the \\\"one reason\\\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731736\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"shrouded in mystery\\\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \\\"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\\\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \\\"sly infused\\\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \\\"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\\\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731782\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Canby, writing for \\\"The New York Times\\\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \\\"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\\\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731726\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"ensemble piece featuring Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline, Woody Harrelson, and Lindsay Lohan, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at a long-running public radio show which is nearing its cancellation, depicting the show's final broadcast. Streep, initially unsure about the gestalt of the movie due to its genre-crossing nature, noted it \\\"an odd little creature\\\". In the film, she, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed one half of a sister duo which was once part of a popular family country music act. Required to perform her own vocals in the film, Altman decided to cast Streep without any vocal audition.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456513\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being \\\"natural, unforced, quietly powerful\\\", in comparison to Redford's forced performance. Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731761\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \\\"irritating naffness\\\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \\\"Master Class\\\", but the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \\\"Rendition\\\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \\\"Rendition\\\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \\\"Evening\\\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731759\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Globe in 2004 for the HBO mini-series \\\"Angels in America\\\" (2003). Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2004, Gala Tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 2008, and Kennedy Center Honor in 2011 for her contribution to American culture through performing arts. President Barack Obama awarded her the 2010 National Medal of Arts, and in 2014, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2003, the government of France made her a Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters. She was awarded the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2017. Mary Louise Streep was born\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731704\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Sophie's Choice\\\" (1982). She was awarded the Best Actress Oscar for the latter. Streep portrayed the real-life character of Karen Silkwood in Mike Nichols' drama \\\"Silkwood\\\" (1983), before starring in her most financially successful release of the decade, the romantic drama \\\"Out of Africa\\\" (1985), in which she played the Danish writer Karen Blixen. Despite intermittent successes, Streep's career went through a period of decline post-1985, with several commentators criticizing her for her inclination towards melodramatic roles. The criticism continued despite her attempts to actively star in commercial comedies, films that parodied women's beauty and aging, \\\"She-Devil\\\" (1989) and \\\"Death\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329056\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cate Blanchett\",\n \"text\": \"British Academy Awards, three Critics' Choice Movie Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Independent Spirit Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, four Helpmann Awards, six Australian Academy Awards, and awards from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, National Board of Review, National Society of Film Critics, New York Film Critics Circle, and Venice Film Festival. Her performance as Katharine Hepburn in \\\"The Aviator\\\" made her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor. Blanchett is only the third actress, after Jessica Lange and Meryl Streep, to win Best Actress after winning Best Supporting Actress. She is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1394124\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \\\"Happy End\\\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \\\"Alice at the Palace\\\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \\\"Taxi Driver\\\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731714\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time.\\\" In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in \\\"Devil Wears Prada\\\".) The first major motion picture based on a blog, \\\"Julie and Julia\\\" contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \\\"Mastering the Art of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"waste the first 10 takes on adjusting lighting and everybody else getting comfortable\\\". Mike Nichols, who directed Streep in \\\"Silkwood\\\", \\\"Heartburn\\\", \\\"Postcards from the Edge\\\", and \\\"Angels in America\\\", praised Streep's ability to transform herself into her characters, remarking that, \\\"In every role, she becomes a totally new human being. As she becomes the person she is portraying, the other performers begin to react to her as if she were that person.\\\" He said that directing her is \\\"so much like falling in love that it has the characteristics of a time which you remember as magical, but which is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731781\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"King Kong\\\". Laurentiis, referring to Streep as she stood before him, said in Italian to his son: \\\"This is so ugly. Why did you bring me this?\\\" Unknown to Laurentiis, Streep understood Italian, and she remarked, \\\"I'm very sorry that I'm not as beautiful as I should be, but, you know - this is it. This is what you get.\\\" She continued to work on Broadway, appearing in the 1976 double bill of Tennessee Williams' \\\"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\\\" and Arthur Miller's \\\"A Memory of Two Mondays\\\". She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Featured Actress in a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731715\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \\\"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\\\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \\\"Mother Courage and Her Children\\\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\\\"Angels in America\\\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\\\"Caroline, or Change\\\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \\\"Adaptation.\\\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \\\"The New York Times\\\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \\\"played with impish\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731751\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's \\\"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\\\" (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's \\\"The Seagull\\\", directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731750\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \\\"Falling in Love\\\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \\\"Plenty\\\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \\\"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731730\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep on screen and stage\",\n \"text\": \"Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \\\"The Iron Lady\\\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \\\"The Post\\\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15329058\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \\\"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\\\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \\\"Time Out\\\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \\\"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\\\" In March 2016,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731789\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"composure\\\", noting the contrast in her \\\"wittily realized\\\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \\\"lank-haired, toothless charisma\\\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \\\"The Hours\\\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \\\"Mrs. Dalloway\\\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \\\"Stuck on You\\\" (2003), and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731752\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \\\"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\\\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \\\"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731795\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's National Playwrights Conference during which she acted in five plays over six weeks. Streep moved to New York City in 1975, and was cast by Joseph Papp in a production of \\\"Trelawny of the Wells\\\" at the Public Theater, opposite Mandy Patinkin and John Lithgow. She went on to appear in five more roles in her first year in New York, including in Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival productions of \\\"Henry V\\\", \\\"The Taming of the Shrew\\\" with Raúl Juliá, and \\\"Measure for Measure\\\" opposite Sam Waterston and John Cazale. She entered into a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731713\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"While promoting the film \\\"Suffragette\\\" in 2015, Streep accused the review-aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes of disproportionately representing the opinions of male film critics, resulting in a skewed ratio that adversely affected the commercial performances of female-driven movies. \\\"I submit to you that men and women are not the same, they like different things\\\", she said. \\\"Sometimes they like the same thing, but sometimes their tastes diverge. If the Tomatometer is slighted so completely to one set of tastes that drives box office in the United States, absolutely.\\\" Author Karina Longworth notes that despite her stardom for decades, Streep has managed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731793\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \\\"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\\\" Vincent Canby of \\\"The New York Times\\\" referred to her performance as \\\"another stunning performance\\\", played with \\\"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\\\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \\\"Evita\\\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731735\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep said: \\\"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\\\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \\\"The Family Upstairs\\\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \\\"gawky kid with glasses and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731708\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224346\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mary Wilkinson Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Mary enrolled her daughter in voice lessons at the age of twelve after noticing her daughter's need to perform. Streep died at Cornell Medical Center from complications of heart disease after a short illness. Her husband died two years later on July 22, 2003, aged 92. They were residents of Mason's Island, Connecticut. Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18224348\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"films \\\"The Manchurian Candidate\\\" and \\\"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\\\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \\\"Prime\\\". Streep began 2006 with the film \\\"A Prairie Home Companion\\\", and that same year starred in \\\"The Devil Wears Prada\\\" and the stage production \\\"Mother Courage and Her Children\\\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \\\"Dark Matter\\\", \\\"Rendition\\\", \\\"Evening\\\", and \\\"Lions for Lambs\\\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \\\"Mamma Mia!\\\" and \\\"Doubt\\\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \\\"Julie & Julia\\\" and \\\"It's Complicated\\\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \\\"Fantastic Mr.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456502\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731788\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in \\\"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\\\" alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film \\\"Monet's Palate\\\". Streep was next cast in the comedy film \\\"Prime\\\" (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731754\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \\\"Mamie\\\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731794\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\\\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \\\"Julie & Julia\\\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456526\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \\\"The New York Times\\\" affirmed that, \\\"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\\\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \\\"It's Complicated\\\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456528\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"Bonham Carter. In the film, she played the small, but pivotal, role of Emmeline Pankhurst, a British political activist and leader of the British suffragette movement who helped women win the right to vote. The film received mostly positive reviews, particularly for the performances of the cast, though its distributor earned criticism that Streep's prominent position within the marketing was misleading. Following the duties of the president at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in 2016, Streep starred in the Stephen Frears-directed comedy \\\"Florence Foster Jenkins\\\" (2016), an eponymous biopic about a blithely unaware tone-deaf opera singer who insists upon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731774\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"it inappropriately to mock a disabled reporter, Serge F. Kovaleski, whom, in her words, Trump \\\"outranked in privilege, power, and the capacity to fight back\\\". She added, \\\"When the powerful use their position to bully, we all lose\\\". She also implicitly criticized Trump's hardline stance on immigration, saying \\\"Hollywood is crawling with outsiders and foreigners, and if you kick us all out, you'll have nothing to watch except for football and mixed martial arts, which are not arts.\\\" Trump responded on Twitter by calling Streep \\\"one of the most over-rated actresses in Hollywood\\\", and \\\"a Hillary flunky who lost big\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731792\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep in the 2000s\",\n \"text\": \"in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \\\"The Seagull\\\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \\\"The New York Times\\\" remarking, \\\"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15456504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Meryl Streep\",\n \"text\": \"starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film \\\"A Prairie Home Companion\\\" (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets. Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"731756\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["kramer v kramer","kramer versus kramer","ted kramer","kramer v kramer","joanna kramer","kramer v. kramer","kramer vs. kramer","kramer vs kramer","kramer vs kramer","kramer vs. kramer","kramer v. kramer","kramer vs. kramer"],"string":"[\n \"kramer v kramer\",\n \"kramer versus kramer\",\n \"ted kramer\",\n \"kramer v kramer\",\n \"joanna kramer\",\n \"kramer v. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs kramer\",\n \"kramer vs kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\",\n \"kramer v. kramer\",\n \"kramer vs. kramer\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":894,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"in the 1990s babrak karmal and sultan ali keshtmond have been prime minister in which country?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"him various kinds of hardship and pain. Eventually he died of cancer in a hospital belonging to his paymasters, the Russians. Babrak Karmal Babrak Karmal (Dari/, born Sultan Hussein; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996) was an Afghan politician who was installed as President of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union when they invaded in 1979. Karmal was born in Kamari and educated at Kabul University. When the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) was formed, Karmal became one of its leading members, having been introduced to Marxism by Mir Akbar Khyber during his imprisonment for activities deemed","psg_id":"51319"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"him various kinds of hardship and pain. Eventually he died of cancer in a hospital belonging to his paymasters, the Russians. Babrak Karmal Babrak Karmal (Dari/, born Sultan Hussein; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996) was an Afghan politician who was installed as President of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union when they invaded in 1979. Karmal was born in Kamari and educated at Kabul University. When the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) was formed, Karmal became one of its leading members, having been introduced to Marxism by Mir Akbar Khyber during his imprisonment for activities deemed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51319\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Amin was 50 votes short of being elected. The Parchamite victory may be explained by the simple fact that Karmal could contribute financially to the PDPA electoral campaign. Karmal became a leading figure within the student movement in the 1960s, electing Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal as Prime Minister after a student demonstration (called for by Karmal) concluded with three deaths under the former leadership. In 1967, the PDPA unofficially split into two formal parties, one Khalqist and one Parchamist. The dissolution of the PDPA was initiated by the closing down of the Khalqist newspaper, \"Khalq\". Karmal criticised the \"Khalq\" for being","psg_id":"51276"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"in the pre-communist administration of Muhammad Daoud Khan, decreased, turning negative by 1982 at 70.3 million $US. The only economic activity which grew substantially during Karmal's rule was export and import. Karmal observed in the spring of 1983 that without Soviet intervention, \"It is unknown what the destiny of the Afghan Revolution would be ... We are realists and we clearly realize that in store for us yet lie trials and deprivations, losses and difficulties.\" Two weeks before this statement Sultan Ali Keshtmand, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, lamented the fact that half the schools and three-quarters of","psg_id":"51306"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"intervention as an invasion. By 1981, the government gave up on political solutions to the conflict. At the fifth PDPA Central Committee plenum in June, Karmal resigned from his Council of Ministers chairmanship and was replaced by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, while Nur Ahmad Nur was given a bigger role in the Revolutionary Council. This was seen as \"base broadening\". The previous weight given to non-PDPA members in top positions ceased to be an important matter in the media by June 1981. This was significant, considering that up to five members of the Revolutionary Council were non-PDPA members. By the end","psg_id":"51299"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"house of parliament in the 1969 parliamentary election. Mohammed Daoud Khan, in collaboration with the Parchamite PDPA and radical military officers, overthrew the monarchy and instituted the Afghan Republic in 1973. After Daoud's seizure of power, an American embassy cable stated that the new government had established a Soviet-style Central Committee, in which Karmal and Mir Akbar Khyber were given leading positions. Most ministries were given to Parchamites; Hassan Sharq became Deputy Prime Minister, Major Faiz Mohammad became Minister of Internal Affairs and Nematullah Pazhwak became Minister of Education. The Parchamites took control over the ministries of finance, agriculture, communications","psg_id":"51279"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"consisted of both Khalqists and Parchamites; Karmal became Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, while Amin became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Mohammad Aslam Watanjar became Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The two Parchamites Abdul Qadir and Mohammad Rafi, became Minister of Defence and Minister of Public Works, respectively. The appointment of Amin, Karmal and Watanjar led to splits within the Council of Ministers: the Khalqists answered to Amin; Karmal led the civilian Parchamites; and the military officers (who were Parchamites) were answerable to Watanjar (a Khalqist). The first conflict arose when","psg_id":"51282"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"room, the Afghan defence minister and the state security minister visited Karmal's office, telling him that he had to resign from one of his posts. Understanding that his Soviet support had been eliminated, Karmal resigned from the office of the General Secretary at the 18th PDPA Central Committee plenum. He was succeeded in his post by Najibullah. Karmal still had support within the party, and used his base to curb Najibullah's powers. He began spreading rumors that he would be reappointed General Secretary. Najibullah's power base was in the KHAD, the Afghan equivalent to the KGB, and not the party.","psg_id":"51313"},{"title":"1981 in Afghanistan","text":"and consumer goods. According to UN statistics, 1.7 million Afghans have so far fled to Pakistan and some 400,000 to Iran in order to escape the strife in their country. President Karmal gives up the post of prime minister; he is succeeded in that position on June 11 by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, another trusted member of the Parcham faction of the PDPA. Keshtmand is also put in direct charge of the National Patriotic Front, set up in December 1980 with the intention of rallying the people behind Karmal's Marxist revolutionary government. Karmal announces a new set of proposals for negotiations","psg_id":"1947941"},{"title":"1979 in Afghanistan","text":"one time estimated to number 140,000. Amin is overthrown and killed in a coup backed by Soviet troops. Viktor Karpukhin carries out the taking of the presidential palace, in which two Soviet soldiers are killed. Ex-deputy prime minister Karmal, who has been in exile in Czechoslovakia, is picked as Amin's successor. The Soviets have begun a massive military airlift into Kabul, and at least two motorized divisions have crossed the Soviet-Afghan border. Babrak Karmal, whose Parcham party spearheaded the coup against Daud but later lost power to the faction led by Taraki and Amin, is considered more pro-Soviet than Amin","psg_id":"10368096"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"campaign for Karmal's dismissal, but Andrei Gromyko discussed the possibility of Karmal's resignation with Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 1982. While it was Gorbachev who would dismiss Karmal, there may have been a consensus within the Soviet leadership in 1983 that Karmal should resign. Gorbachev's own plan was to replace Karmal with Mohammad Najibullah, who had joined the PDPA at its creation. Najibullah was thought highly of by Yuri Andropov, Boris Ponomarev and Dmitriy Ustinov, and negotiations for his succession may have started in 1983. Najibullah was not the Soviet leadership's only choice for","psg_id":"51310"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"and a half days of a 3-day long program, because of the inter-party struggle for power between the Khalqists and the Parchamites. A \"program of action\" was introduced, and party rules were given minor changes. As an explanation of the low party membership, the official media also made it seem hard to become a member of the party. When Karmal took power, he began expanding the support base of the PDPA. Karmal tried to persuade certain groups, which had been referred to class enemies of the revolution during Taraki and Amin's rule, to support the PDPA. Karmal appointed several non-communists","psg_id":"51297"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"as an English and German translator, before quitting and leaving for military training. Karmal graduated from the College of Law and Political Science in 1960, and in 1961, he found work as an employee in the Compilation and Translation Department of the Ministry of Education. From 1961 to 1963 he worked in the Ministry of Planning. When his mother died, Karmal left with his maternal aunt to live somewhere else. His father disowned him because of his leftist views. Karmal was involved in much debauchery, which was controversial in the mostly conservative Afghan society. Imprisoned from 1953 to 1956, Karmal","psg_id":"51273"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"may have divided between the different leadership styles and plans of Taraki versus Karmal. Taraki wanted to model the party after Leninist norms while Karmal wanted to establish a democratic front. Other differences were socioeconomic. The majority of Khalqists came from rural areas; hence they were poorer, and were of Pashtun origin. The Parchamites were urban, richer, and spoke Dari more often than not. The Khalqists accused the Parchamites of having a connection with the monarchy, and because of it, referred to the Parchamite PDPA as the \"Royal Communist Party\". Both Karmal and Amin retained their seats in the lower","psg_id":"51278"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"rebels collapsed quickly, and on 16 April 1992 the rebels, led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, took Kabul. After the fall of Najibullah's government, Karmal was based in Hairatan. There, it is alleged, Karmal used most of his time either trying to establish a new party, or advising people to join the National Islamic Movement (\"Junbish-i-Milli\"). Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli, was a supporter of Karmal during his rule. It is unknown how much control Karmal had over Dostum, but there is little evidence that Karmal was in any commanding position. Karmal's influence over Dostum appeared indirect – some of","psg_id":"51317"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Chairmanship of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council, some time before Karmal received an official appointment. Karmal returned to Kabul on 28 December. He travelled alongside a Soviet military column. For the next few days Karmal lived in a villa on the outskirts of Kabul under the protection of the KGB. On 1 January 1980 Leonid Brezhnev, the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet Chairman of the Council of Ministers, congratulated Karmal on his \"election\" as leader. When he came to power, Karmal promised an end to","psg_id":"51287"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"to top positions. Between March and May 1980, 78 out of the 191 people appointed to government posts were not members of the PDPA. Karmal reintroduced the old Afghan custom of having an Islamic invocation every time the government issued a proclamation. In his first live speech to the Afghan people, Karmal called for the establishment of the National Fatherland Front (NFF); the NFF's founding congress was held in June 1981. Unfortunately for Karmal, his policies did not lead to a notable increase in support for his regime, and it did not help Karmal that most Afghans saw the Soviet","psg_id":"51298"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"for a revolution... I knew that people would not support us if we decided to keep power without such support. For unknown reasons, Karmal was invited back to Kabul by Najibullah, and \"for equally obscure reasons Karmal accepted\", returning on June 20, 1991. If Najibullah's plan was to strengthen his position within the Watan Party (the renamed PDPA) by appeasing the pro-Karmal Parchamites, he failed - Karmal's apartment became a center for opposition to Najibullah's government. When Najibullah was toppled in 1992, Karmal became the most powerful politician in Kabul through leadership of the Parcham. However, his negotiations with the","psg_id":"51316"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"pre-recorded speech to the Afghan people was broadcast via Radio Kabul from Tashkent in the Uzbek SSR (the radio wavelength was changed to that of Kabul), saying: \"Today the torture machine of Amin has been smashed, his accomplices – the primitive executioners, usurpers and murderers of tens of thousand of our fellow countrymen – fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, sons and daughters, children and old people ...\" Karmal was not in Kabul when the speech was broadcast; he was in Bagram, protected by the KGB. That evening Yuri Andropov, the Chairman of the KGB, congratulated Karmal on his rise to the","psg_id":"51286"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Pashto. Karmal was born in Kamari, a village close to Kabul. He attended Nejat High School, a German-speaking school, and graduated from it in 1948, and applied to enter the Faculty of Law and Political Science of Kabul University. Karmal's application was turned down because of his student union activities. He studied at the College of Law and Political Science at Kabul University from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 Karmal was arrested because of his student union activities, but was released three years later in 1956 in an amnesty by Muhammad Daoud Khan. Shortly after, in 1957, Karmal found work","psg_id":"51272"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"put under government surveillance. To mitigate Daoud's suddenly anti-communist directives, the Soviet Union reestablished the PDPA; Taraki was elected its General Secretary and Karmal, Second Secretary. While the Saur Revolution (literally the April Revolution) was planned for August, the assassination of Khyber led to a chain of events which ended with the communists seizing power. Karmal, when taking power in 1979, accused Amin of ordering the assassination of Khyber. Taraki was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, retaining his post as PDPA general secretary. Taraki initially formed a government which","psg_id":"51281"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"and border affairs. The new government quickly suppressed the opposition, and secured their power base. At first, the National Front government between Daoud and the Parchamites seemed to work. By 1975, Daoud had strengthened his position by enhancing the executive, legislative and judicial powers of the Presidency. To the dismay of the Parchamites, all parties other than the National Revolutionary Party (NRP, established by Daoud) were made illegal. Shortly after the ban on opposition to the NRP, Daoud began a massive purge of Parchamites in government. Mohammad lost his position as interior minister, Abdul Qadir was demoted, and Karmal was","psg_id":"51280"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"their ideological nemesis being the Khalq faction. Under Karmal's leadership, the Parchamite PDPA participated in Mohammad Daoud Khan's rise to power in 1973, and his subsequent regime. While relations were good at the beginning, Daoud began a major purge of leftist influence in the mid-1970s. This in turn led to the reformation of the PDPA in 1977, and Karmal played a major role in the 1978 Saur Revolution when the PDPA took power, though in later years he denounced it. Karmal was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, synonymous with vice head of state, in the communist government. The","psg_id":"51266"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"his former associates supported Dostum. Those who spoke with Karmal during this period noted his lack of interest in politics. In June 1992 it was reported that he had died in a plane crash along with Dostum, although these reports later proved to be false. In early December 1996, Karmal died in Moscow's Central Clinical Hospital from liver cancer. The date of his death was reported by some sources as 1 December and by others as 3 December. The Taliban summed up his rule as follows: [he] committed all kinds of crimes during his illegitimate rule ... God inflicted on","psg_id":"51318"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"the Khalqists wanted to give PDPA Central Committee membership to military officers who had participated in the Saur Revolution; Karmal opposed such a move but was overruled. A PDPA Politburo meeting voted in favour of giving Central Committee membership to the officers. On 27 June, three months after the Saur Revolution, Amin outmaneuvered the Parchamites at a Central Committee meeting, giving the Khalqists exclusive right over formulating and deciding policy. A purge against the Parchamites was initiated by Amin and supported by Taraki on 1 July 1979. Karmal, fearing for his safety, went into hiding in one of his Soviet","psg_id":"51283"},{"title":"Saad Akbar Babrak","text":"not widely known. It is stated in the official file on Liaquat Ali Khan that Akbar was an \"Afghan national and a professional assassin.\" Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later.","psg_id":"6323833"},{"title":"Saad Akbar Babrak","text":"Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later. Liaqat was rushed to a hospital where he died. Biographical details of Sayed Akbar and the reasons why he killed Liaquat Ali Khan are","psg_id":"6323832"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brunei","text":"Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is","psg_id":"6975877"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Brunei","text":"located near the Edinburgh Palace of Brunei in Airport Lama, Berakas northeast of Bandar Seri Begawan. Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri","psg_id":"6975878"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"Karmal's succession; a GRU report noted that the majority of the PDPA leadership would support Assadullah Sarwari's ascension to leadership. According to the GRU, Sarwari was a better candidate as he could balance between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Uzbeks; Najibullah was a Pashtun nationalist. Another viable candidate was Abdul Qadir, who had been a participant in the Saur Revolution. Najibullah was appointed to the PDPA Secretariat in November 1985. During Karmal's March 1986 visit to the Soviet Union, the Soviets tried to persuade Karmal that he was too ill to govern, and that he should resign. This backfired, as a","psg_id":"51311"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"too communist, and believed that its leadership should have hidden its Marxist orientation instead of promoting it. According to the official version of events, the majority of the PDPA Central Committee rejected Karmal's criticism. The vote was a close one, and it is reported that Taraki expanded the Central Committee to win the vote; this plan resulted in eight of the new members becoming politically unaligned with and one switching to the Parchamite side. Karmal and half the PDPA Central Committee left the PDPA to establish a Parchamite-led PDPA. Officially the split was caused by ideological differences, but the party","psg_id":"51277"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"me deal with the Khalq faction there will be no unity in the PDPA and the government cannot become strong ... They tortured and killed us. They still hate us! They are the enemies of the party ...\" Amin's daughter, along with her baby, was imprisoned for twelve years, until Mohammad Najibullah, then leader of the PDPA, released her. When Karmal took power, leading posts in the Party and Government bureaucracy were taken over by Parchamites. The Khalq faction was removed from power, and only technocrats, opportunists and individuals which the Soviets trusted would be appointed to the higher echelons","psg_id":"51294"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"executions, the establishment of democratic institutions and free elections, the creation of a constitution, and legalization of alternative political parties. Prisoners incarcerated under the two previous governments would be freed in a general amnesty. He promised the creation of a coalition government which would not espouse socialism. At the same time, he told the Afghan people that he had negotiated with the Soviet Union to give economic, military and political assistance. The mistrust most Afghans felt towards the government was a problem for Karmal. Many still remembered he had said he would protect private capital in 1978—a promise later proven","psg_id":"51288"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"organ of state, This body could amend and draft laws, and introduce regulations and decrees on behalf of the government. The introduction of more Soviet-style institutions led the Afghan people to distrust the communist government even more. With Karmal's ascension to power, Parchamites began to \"settle old scores\". Revolutionary Troikas were created to arrest, sentence and execute people. Amin's guard were the first victims of the terror which ensued. Those commanders who had stayed loyal to Amin were arrested, filling the prisons. The Soviets protested, and Karmal replied, \"As long as you keep my hands bound and do not let","psg_id":"51293"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Turkey","text":"the grand viziers came to assume a role more like that of the prime ministers of contemporary Western European monarchies. Later, with the Ottoman constitution of 1876, a parliament was established to oversee the prime minister, and the prime minister formed a cabinet. With the amendments to the constitution during the Second Constitutional Era, the prime minister was made answerable to the parliament rather than the sultan. Finally, with the declaration of the republic in 1923, the appointer of the prime minister became the president, instead of the sultan. Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of","psg_id":"3160382"},{"title":"Babrak Karmal","text":"1981. In 1982 it was reported that the government spent around 22 percent of total expenditure. When the political solution failed (see \"PDPA base\" section), the Afghan government and the Soviet military decided to solve the conflict militarily. The change from a political to a military solution did not come suddenly. It began in January 1981, as Karmal doubled wages for military personnel, issued several promotions, and decorated one general and thirteen colonels. The draft age was lowered, the obligatory length of arms duty was extended and the age for reservists was increased to thirty-five years of age. In June","psg_id":"51302"},{"title":"Sultan Ali","text":"body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder. Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the","psg_id":"17927021"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the Maldives","text":"Prime Minister of the Maldives Prime Minister of the Maldives was a public office in the Sultanate of the Maldives and the Republic of the Maldives. Ibrahim Dorhimeyna Kilegefan served as Prime Minister on three occasions between 1883 and 1925. Abdul Majeed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1932. Muhammad Fareed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1932 to 1944. Mohamed Amin Didi served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952. After restoration of the Sultanate, Ibrahim Ali Didi served as Prime Minister from March 1954 to 1957 and Ibrahim Nasir served as Prime Minister from December 1957","psg_id":"20396608"},{"title":"Sultan Ali Lakhani","text":"partner of Hassan Nawaz, son of the former Prime Miniser, Nawaz Sharif. Lakhani is also the owner of Lakson Group and also was the Honorary Consul of Mexico in Pakistan. In August 2011, Lakhani received the Hilal-i-Imtiaz conferred by then President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. Sultan Ali Lakhani Sultan Ali Lakhani is a Pakistani businessman and former senator who is founder of Lakson Group. He was the member of the Senate of Pakistan from March 1988 to March 1994. He was born on 24 July 1948 in Gondia, Maharashtra, India. He holds degree in Economics from the University of","psg_id":"12197366"},{"title":"History of Afghanistan (1978–92)","text":"quickly apparent. Taraki became president, prime minister and General Secretary of the PDPA, Hafizullah Amin as deputy prime minister. Parcham's leader, Babrak Karmal was also named deputy prime minister. Cabinet membership was split eleven to ten, with Khalq in the majority. Khalq dominated the Revolutionary Council, which was to serve as the ruling body of the government. Within weeks purges of Parcham began and by summer Khalq's somewhat bewildered Soviet patrons became aware of how difficult it would be to temper its radicalism. Once in power, the PDPA implemented a socialist agenda. It moved to promote state atheism. Men were","psg_id":"13149477"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"they remain Privy Counsellors, but the Prime Minister decides which of them are summoned to meetings. The Prime Minister is responsible for producing and enforcing the Ministerial Code. By tradition, before a new Prime Minister can occupy 10 Downing Street, they are required to announce to the country and the world that they have \"kissed hands\" with the reigning monarch, and have thus become Prime Minister. This is usually done by saying words to the effect of: Her Majesty the Queen \"[His Majesty the King]\" has asked me to form a government and I have accepted. Throughout the United Kingdom,","psg_id":"328058"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iran","text":"rarely used. The prime minister was usually called by the honorific title \"hazrat-e ashraf\". Reza Khan Sardar Sepah became the last prime minister of the Qajar dynasty in 1923. For a list of Iranian 'prime ministers' prior to 1907 see List of Premiers of Iran (1699-1907). In 1925, Reza Shah became Shah of Iran. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister. In 1941 his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister too. In 1951, Mohammed Mosaddeq became Prime Minister but was overthrown in a counter coup d'état in 1953. Amir-Abbas Hoveyda became","psg_id":"3924161"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Iran","text":"and chose Mohammad Ali Rajai as his prime minister, mainly because of pressures imposed by Majlis representatives, specially those close to Islamic Republic Party. Rajai served in the post until Banisadr's impeachment in June, 1981, and was elected as president in the elections of July 24, 1981. Rajai chose Mohammad Javad Bahonar as his prime minister, but they were assassinated together in Prime Minister's office only a few weeks later, on August 30, 1981. When Ali Khamenei became president in the elections of October, 1981, he first introduced right-leaning Ali Akbar Velayati to the Majlis as his prime minister, but","psg_id":"3924163"},{"title":"Sultan Mahmud (minister)","text":"Sultan Mahmud (minister) Sultan Mahmud (1900 – 1982) was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). In the British Raj (which included Burma Province until 1937), Mahmud served as cabinet secretary in the Central Legislative Assembly. After Burmese independence, he was elected to the Parliament of Burma through a by election from Buthidaung in 1957. He was re-elected in 1960. He served as Minister of Health of the Union of Burma from 1960 till the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. When Burma was considering becoming a federal state under Prime Minister U Nu's \"unity in diversity\" policies, Mahmud proposed","psg_id":"20326908"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Pakistan","text":"of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an","psg_id":"2623343"},{"title":"People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan","text":"Nur Muhammad Taraki of the Khalq faction. In Kabul, the initial cabinet appeared to be carefully constructed to alternate ranking positions between Khalqis and Parchamis. Taraki was Prime Minister, Babrak Karmal was senior Deputy Prime Minister, and Hafizullah Amin was foreign minister. Once in power, the PDP embarked upon a program of rapid modernization centered on separation of Mosque and State, eradication of illiteracy (which at the time stood at 90%), land reform, emancipation of women, and abolition of feudal practices. A Soviet-style national flag replaced the traditional black, red, and green. Traditional practices that were deemed feudal - such","psg_id":"1911802"},{"title":"Sultan Ali","text":"Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after","psg_id":"17927019"},{"title":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College","text":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the twenty-eighth Sultan of Brunei, who preceded the current Sultan","psg_id":"20330679"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovenia","text":"is of no effect unless a prospective successor has the support of a majority. The Prime Minister is also President of the National Security Council. Conservatives: Christian democrats: Liberals: Conservatives: Social democrats: Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no","psg_id":"14634889"},{"title":"Ali Shah of Terengganu","text":"Ali Shah of Terengganu Sultan Ali Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah (died 17 May 1996) was the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. He was the son of the fourteenth Sultan, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah and the legitimate heir to the throne of Terengganu. Sultan Sulaiman died on 25 September 1942 of blood poisoning. The Japanese Military Administration, which at that time occupied Malaya, proclaimed Sultan Ali as the Sultan of Terengganu. On 18 October 1943, the Thai government under Prime Minister Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram took over the administration of Terengganu from the Japanese and continued to","psg_id":"7111029"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia","text":"1960, allowing Saud to reclaim the reins of government, but continued discontent saw Faisal return as prime minister in 1962. After the deposition of Saud in 1964, Faisal succeeded him as king, while remaining prime minister. Since then the two offices have been merged. However, since the reign of King Khalid, others have done much of the \"heavy lifting\" as the king was either unwilling or unable to carry the workload, especially as the kingdom became a gerontocracy during the 1990s and 2000s. Royal Favorites achieved power to become \"de facto\" prime ministers. The current one is the King's son","psg_id":"10398939"},{"title":"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"sometimes used by foreign dignitaries and news sources. 10 Downing Street, in London, has been the official place of residence of the Prime Minister since 1732; they are entitled to use its staff and facilities, including extensive offices. Chequers, a country house in Buckinghamshire, gifted to the government in 1917, may be used as a country retreat for the Prime Minister. There are four living former British Prime Ministers: Upon retirement, it is customary for the Sovereign to grant a Prime Minister some honour or dignity. The honour bestowed is commonly, but not invariably, membership of the United Kingdom's most","psg_id":"328062"},{"title":"Prime Country","text":"Prime Country Prime Country is a 1980s and 1990s country radio channel on Sirius XM Radio channel 58 and DISH Network channel 6058. It is also available on the SiriusXM app for tablets and smart phones, and online. The channel highlights hit country music from the 1980s and 1990s, and will occasionally play 1970's songs. Since the creation of the Y2Kountry channel (57), Prime Country plays far fewer songs from the first decade of the 2000s. Every December, SiriusXM puts its \"Country Christmas\" format on Channel 58, leaving Prime Country as an internet-only channel without hosts. \"Country Christmas\" is heard","psg_id":"8812924"},{"title":"Human rights in Afghanistan","text":"Revolution in 1978 was brutal, vigorously suppressing opposition. The government abducted and executed thousands of prisoners, rural civilian dissidents, and committed crimes against civilians such as the infamous Kerala massacre. New leader Babrak Karmal promised to end the Khalq's brutality, which it partly did, but human rights abuses still continued. The government along with the Soviets (during the Soviet–Afghan War) intentionally targeted civilian settlements in rural areas. Under President Mohammad Najibullah's reforms, freedom of expression was further improved but human rights overall remained restricted. In the 1990s, many atrocities were committed by various militias against civilians. Indiscriminate rocket attacks during","psg_id":"7320146"},{"title":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","text":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and has served in its armed forces","psg_id":"19801128"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Tuvalu","text":"of chief minister, which was created in 1975. If the prime minister dies, as has happened on one occasion, the deputy prime minister becomes acting prime minister until a new one is elected by parliament. The prime minister can lose his office by resigning, being defeated in a no confidence vote by parliament, or losing his seat in a parliamentary election. Several former prime ministers have been appointed the Governor-General of Tuvalu. Prime Minister of Tuvalu The Prime Minister of Tuvalu is the head of government of Tuvalu. According to Tuvalu's constitution, the prime minister must always be a member","psg_id":"3263354"},{"title":"Prime minister","text":"hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \"prime minister-elect\" or \"prime minister-designate\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new","psg_id":"322257"},{"title":"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College","text":"other types of post-secondary education at various non-government schools. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the","psg_id":"20330682"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Turkey","text":"Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,","psg_id":"3160381"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Slovenia","text":"Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no candidate receives a majority, a new vote must be held within 14 days. If no candidate receives a majority after this round, the President must dissolve the legislature and call new parliamentary","psg_id":"14634887"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India","text":"widow, and two widower Prime Ministers. Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also","psg_id":"18237958"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Mauritius","text":"the following: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. He or She holds the second most senior position in the country, second only to the president. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the ruling coalition. The position of Prime Minister alongside with the office of Deputy Prime Minister is specified under CHAPTER VI Section 59 Part 1 of the Constitution of Mauritius. After the country became a Republic on 12 March 1992, the President became the Head of State. The President holds prerogative powers which includes summoning, prorogation and dissolution of parliament including","psg_id":"5106791"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Laos","text":"the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister","psg_id":"7087054"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India","text":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also had one bachelor, one estranged, one","psg_id":"18237957"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while","psg_id":"7557049"},{"title":"Assadullah Sarwari","text":"Asadullah Amin in October 1979. In September 1979 Sarwari was involved in a pro-Nur Muhammad Taraki plot to oust Prime Minister Hafizullah Amin. After the failure of the plot, he and his comrades (the 'Gang of Four') escaped to the Soviet Embassy, where he was given asylum until the Soviet invasion and the fall of Amin in December 1979. After the invasion, under the government of Babrak Karmal, Sarwari was first given the task of deputy prime minister, but he was soon removed from the government and posted as ambassador to Mongolia from 1980 to 1986. In January 1980, Sarwari","psg_id":"6760021"},{"title":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom","text":"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of","psg_id":"7557047"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Singapore","text":"from the Cabinet in 2011 but remained as members of Parliament. The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second-highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore. The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent. Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time. Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister. In the cabinet of Goh Chok Tong in the 1990s to 2004, current Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and former President","psg_id":"2239339"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Curaçao","text":"Prime Minister of Curaçao The Prime Minister of Curaçao is the head of government of Curaçao. The post was created after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010 and Curaçao became a country () within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Prime Minister, together with his Council of Ministers and the Governor of Curaçao form the executive branch of the government of Curaçao. Curaçao's first Prime Minister was Gerrit Schotte. His government stepped down upon losing a majority in the Estates of Curaçao, the unicameral legislature and continued to operate in a demissionary capacity, responsible for current","psg_id":"14957355"},{"title":"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","text":"since the 1990s. He served with peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \"Restoring Hope\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council. Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi","psg_id":"19801129"},{"title":"Prime Minister of Finland","text":"had 72 cabinets. The longest lasting have been the two cabinets of Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen (Lipponen I and Lipponen II), both lasting the entire parliamentary term, or 1,464 days. The prime minister's salary is the same as that of the Speaker of the Parliament, which is €11,675 per month. In addition, the prime minister receives a half of the parliamentary salary. The full parliamentary salary is, as of 1 May 2011, at least €6,335 a month, so the Finnish prime minister receives at least €14,842 per month in total. The salary is subject to income tax. The prime minister","psg_id":"1769493"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Amin was 50 votes short of being elected. The Parchamite victory may be explained by the simple fact that Karmal could contribute financially to the PDPA electoral campaign. Karmal became a leading figure within the student movement in the 1960s, electing Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal as Prime Minister after a student demonstration (called for by Karmal) concluded with three deaths under the former leadership. In 1967, the PDPA unofficially split into two formal parties, one Khalqist and one Parchamist. The dissolution of the PDPA was initiated by the closing down of the Khalqist newspaper, \\\"Khalq\\\". Karmal criticised the \\\"Khalq\\\" for being\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51276\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"in the pre-communist administration of Muhammad Daoud Khan, decreased, turning negative by 1982 at 70.3 million $US. The only economic activity which grew substantially during Karmal's rule was export and import. Karmal observed in the spring of 1983 that without Soviet intervention, \\\"It is unknown what the destiny of the Afghan Revolution would be ... We are realists and we clearly realize that in store for us yet lie trials and deprivations, losses and difficulties.\\\" Two weeks before this statement Sultan Ali Keshtmand, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, lamented the fact that half the schools and three-quarters of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51306\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"intervention as an invasion. By 1981, the government gave up on political solutions to the conflict. At the fifth PDPA Central Committee plenum in June, Karmal resigned from his Council of Ministers chairmanship and was replaced by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, while Nur Ahmad Nur was given a bigger role in the Revolutionary Council. This was seen as \\\"base broadening\\\". The previous weight given to non-PDPA members in top positions ceased to be an important matter in the media by June 1981. This was significant, considering that up to five members of the Revolutionary Council were non-PDPA members. By the end\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"house of parliament in the 1969 parliamentary election. Mohammed Daoud Khan, in collaboration with the Parchamite PDPA and radical military officers, overthrew the monarchy and instituted the Afghan Republic in 1973. After Daoud's seizure of power, an American embassy cable stated that the new government had established a Soviet-style Central Committee, in which Karmal and Mir Akbar Khyber were given leading positions. Most ministries were given to Parchamites; Hassan Sharq became Deputy Prime Minister, Major Faiz Mohammad became Minister of Internal Affairs and Nematullah Pazhwak became Minister of Education. The Parchamites took control over the ministries of finance, agriculture, communications\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51279\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"consisted of both Khalqists and Parchamites; Karmal became Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, while Amin became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Mohammad Aslam Watanjar became Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The two Parchamites Abdul Qadir and Mohammad Rafi, became Minister of Defence and Minister of Public Works, respectively. The appointment of Amin, Karmal and Watanjar led to splits within the Council of Ministers: the Khalqists answered to Amin; Karmal led the civilian Parchamites; and the military officers (who were Parchamites) were answerable to Watanjar (a Khalqist). The first conflict arose when\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51282\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"room, the Afghan defence minister and the state security minister visited Karmal's office, telling him that he had to resign from one of his posts. Understanding that his Soviet support had been eliminated, Karmal resigned from the office of the General Secretary at the 18th PDPA Central Committee plenum. He was succeeded in his post by Najibullah. Karmal still had support within the party, and used his base to curb Najibullah's powers. He began spreading rumors that he would be reappointed General Secretary. Najibullah's power base was in the KHAD, the Afghan equivalent to the KGB, and not the party.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51313\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1981 in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"and consumer goods. According to UN statistics, 1.7 million Afghans have so far fled to Pakistan and some 400,000 to Iran in order to escape the strife in their country. President Karmal gives up the post of prime minister; he is succeeded in that position on June 11 by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, another trusted member of the Parcham faction of the PDPA. Keshtmand is also put in direct charge of the National Patriotic Front, set up in December 1980 with the intention of rallying the people behind Karmal's Marxist revolutionary government. Karmal announces a new set of proposals for negotiations\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1947941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"1979 in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"one time estimated to number 140,000. Amin is overthrown and killed in a coup backed by Soviet troops. Viktor Karpukhin carries out the taking of the presidential palace, in which two Soviet soldiers are killed. Ex-deputy prime minister Karmal, who has been in exile in Czechoslovakia, is picked as Amin's successor. The Soviets have begun a massive military airlift into Kabul, and at least two motorized divisions have crossed the Soviet-Afghan border. Babrak Karmal, whose Parcham party spearheaded the coup against Daud but later lost power to the faction led by Taraki and Amin, is considered more pro-Soviet than Amin\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10368096\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"campaign for Karmal's dismissal, but Andrei Gromyko discussed the possibility of Karmal's resignation with Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 1982. While it was Gorbachev who would dismiss Karmal, there may have been a consensus within the Soviet leadership in 1983 that Karmal should resign. Gorbachev's own plan was to replace Karmal with Mohammad Najibullah, who had joined the PDPA at its creation. Najibullah was thought highly of by Yuri Andropov, Boris Ponomarev and Dmitriy Ustinov, and negotiations for his succession may have started in 1983. Najibullah was not the Soviet leadership's only choice for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51310\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"and a half days of a 3-day long program, because of the inter-party struggle for power between the Khalqists and the Parchamites. A \\\"program of action\\\" was introduced, and party rules were given minor changes. As an explanation of the low party membership, the official media also made it seem hard to become a member of the party. When Karmal took power, he began expanding the support base of the PDPA. Karmal tried to persuade certain groups, which had been referred to class enemies of the revolution during Taraki and Amin's rule, to support the PDPA. Karmal appointed several non-communists\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"as an English and German translator, before quitting and leaving for military training. Karmal graduated from the College of Law and Political Science in 1960, and in 1961, he found work as an employee in the Compilation and Translation Department of the Ministry of Education. From 1961 to 1963 he worked in the Ministry of Planning. When his mother died, Karmal left with his maternal aunt to live somewhere else. His father disowned him because of his leftist views. Karmal was involved in much debauchery, which was controversial in the mostly conservative Afghan society. Imprisoned from 1953 to 1956, Karmal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51273\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"may have divided between the different leadership styles and plans of Taraki versus Karmal. Taraki wanted to model the party after Leninist norms while Karmal wanted to establish a democratic front. Other differences were socioeconomic. The majority of Khalqists came from rural areas; hence they were poorer, and were of Pashtun origin. The Parchamites were urban, richer, and spoke Dari more often than not. The Khalqists accused the Parchamites of having a connection with the monarchy, and because of it, referred to the Parchamite PDPA as the \\\"Royal Communist Party\\\". Both Karmal and Amin retained their seats in the lower\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"rebels collapsed quickly, and on 16 April 1992 the rebels, led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, took Kabul. After the fall of Najibullah's government, Karmal was based in Hairatan. There, it is alleged, Karmal used most of his time either trying to establish a new party, or advising people to join the National Islamic Movement (\\\"Junbish-i-Milli\\\"). Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli, was a supporter of Karmal during his rule. It is unknown how much control Karmal had over Dostum, but there is little evidence that Karmal was in any commanding position. Karmal's influence over Dostum appeared indirect – some of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51317\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Chairmanship of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council, some time before Karmal received an official appointment. Karmal returned to Kabul on 28 December. He travelled alongside a Soviet military column. For the next few days Karmal lived in a villa on the outskirts of Kabul under the protection of the KGB. On 1 January 1980 Leonid Brezhnev, the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet Chairman of the Council of Ministers, congratulated Karmal on his \\\"election\\\" as leader. When he came to power, Karmal promised an end to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"to top positions. Between March and May 1980, 78 out of the 191 people appointed to government posts were not members of the PDPA. Karmal reintroduced the old Afghan custom of having an Islamic invocation every time the government issued a proclamation. In his first live speech to the Afghan people, Karmal called for the establishment of the National Fatherland Front (NFF); the NFF's founding congress was held in June 1981. Unfortunately for Karmal, his policies did not lead to a notable increase in support for his regime, and it did not help Karmal that most Afghans saw the Soviet\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51298\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"for a revolution... I knew that people would not support us if we decided to keep power without such support. For unknown reasons, Karmal was invited back to Kabul by Najibullah, and \\\"for equally obscure reasons Karmal accepted\\\", returning on June 20, 1991. If Najibullah's plan was to strengthen his position within the Watan Party (the renamed PDPA) by appeasing the pro-Karmal Parchamites, he failed - Karmal's apartment became a center for opposition to Najibullah's government. When Najibullah was toppled in 1992, Karmal became the most powerful politician in Kabul through leadership of the Parcham. However, his negotiations with the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51316\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"pre-recorded speech to the Afghan people was broadcast via Radio Kabul from Tashkent in the Uzbek SSR (the radio wavelength was changed to that of Kabul), saying: \\\"Today the torture machine of Amin has been smashed, his accomplices – the primitive executioners, usurpers and murderers of tens of thousand of our fellow countrymen – fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, sons and daughters, children and old people ...\\\" Karmal was not in Kabul when the speech was broadcast; he was in Bagram, protected by the KGB. That evening Yuri Andropov, the Chairman of the KGB, congratulated Karmal on his rise to the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Pashto. Karmal was born in Kamari, a village close to Kabul. He attended Nejat High School, a German-speaking school, and graduated from it in 1948, and applied to enter the Faculty of Law and Political Science of Kabul University. Karmal's application was turned down because of his student union activities. He studied at the College of Law and Political Science at Kabul University from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 Karmal was arrested because of his student union activities, but was released three years later in 1956 in an amnesty by Muhammad Daoud Khan. Shortly after, in 1957, Karmal found work\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51272\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"put under government surveillance. To mitigate Daoud's suddenly anti-communist directives, the Soviet Union reestablished the PDPA; Taraki was elected its General Secretary and Karmal, Second Secretary. While the Saur Revolution (literally the April Revolution) was planned for August, the assassination of Khyber led to a chain of events which ended with the communists seizing power. Karmal, when taking power in 1979, accused Amin of ordering the assassination of Khyber. Taraki was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, retaining his post as PDPA general secretary. Taraki initially formed a government which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51281\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"and border affairs. The new government quickly suppressed the opposition, and secured their power base. At first, the National Front government between Daoud and the Parchamites seemed to work. By 1975, Daoud had strengthened his position by enhancing the executive, legislative and judicial powers of the Presidency. To the dismay of the Parchamites, all parties other than the National Revolutionary Party (NRP, established by Daoud) were made illegal. Shortly after the ban on opposition to the NRP, Daoud began a massive purge of Parchamites in government. Mohammad lost his position as interior minister, Abdul Qadir was demoted, and Karmal was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51280\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"their ideological nemesis being the Khalq faction. Under Karmal's leadership, the Parchamite PDPA participated in Mohammad Daoud Khan's rise to power in 1973, and his subsequent regime. While relations were good at the beginning, Daoud began a major purge of leftist influence in the mid-1970s. This in turn led to the reformation of the PDPA in 1977, and Karmal played a major role in the 1978 Saur Revolution when the PDPA took power, though in later years he denounced it. Karmal was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, synonymous with vice head of state, in the communist government. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51266\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"his former associates supported Dostum. Those who spoke with Karmal during this period noted his lack of interest in politics. In June 1992 it was reported that he had died in a plane crash along with Dostum, although these reports later proved to be false. In early December 1996, Karmal died in Moscow's Central Clinical Hospital from liver cancer. The date of his death was reported by some sources as 1 December and by others as 3 December. The Taliban summed up his rule as follows: [he] committed all kinds of crimes during his illegitimate rule ... God inflicted on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51318\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"the Khalqists wanted to give PDPA Central Committee membership to military officers who had participated in the Saur Revolution; Karmal opposed such a move but was overruled. A PDPA Politburo meeting voted in favour of giving Central Committee membership to the officers. On 27 June, three months after the Saur Revolution, Amin outmaneuvered the Parchamites at a Central Committee meeting, giving the Khalqists exclusive right over formulating and deciding policy. A purge against the Parchamites was initiated by Amin and supported by Taraki on 1 July 1979. Karmal, fearing for his safety, went into hiding in one of his Soviet\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51283\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak\",\n \"text\": \"not widely known. It is stated in the official file on Liaquat Ali Khan that Akbar was an \\\"Afghan national and a professional assassin.\\\" Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6323833\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak\",\n \"text\": \"Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later. Liaqat was rushed to a hospital where he died. Biographical details of Sayed Akbar and the reasons why he killed Liaquat Ali Khan are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6323832\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6975877\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Brunei\",\n \"text\": \"located near the Edinburgh Palace of Brunei in Airport Lama, Berakas northeast of Bandar Seri Begawan. Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6975878\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"Karmal's succession; a GRU report noted that the majority of the PDPA leadership would support Assadullah Sarwari's ascension to leadership. According to the GRU, Sarwari was a better candidate as he could balance between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Uzbeks; Najibullah was a Pashtun nationalist. Another viable candidate was Abdul Qadir, who had been a participant in the Saur Revolution. Najibullah was appointed to the PDPA Secretariat in November 1985. During Karmal's March 1986 visit to the Soviet Union, the Soviets tried to persuade Karmal that he was too ill to govern, and that he should resign. This backfired, as a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51311\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"too communist, and believed that its leadership should have hidden its Marxist orientation instead of promoting it. According to the official version of events, the majority of the PDPA Central Committee rejected Karmal's criticism. The vote was a close one, and it is reported that Taraki expanded the Central Committee to win the vote; this plan resulted in eight of the new members becoming politically unaligned with and one switching to the Parchamite side. Karmal and half the PDPA Central Committee left the PDPA to establish a Parchamite-led PDPA. Officially the split was caused by ideological differences, but the party\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"me deal with the Khalq faction there will be no unity in the PDPA and the government cannot become strong ... They tortured and killed us. They still hate us! They are the enemies of the party ...\\\" Amin's daughter, along with her baby, was imprisoned for twelve years, until Mohammad Najibullah, then leader of the PDPA, released her. When Karmal took power, leading posts in the Party and Government bureaucracy were taken over by Parchamites. The Khalq faction was removed from power, and only technocrats, opportunists and individuals which the Soviets trusted would be appointed to the higher echelons\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"executions, the establishment of democratic institutions and free elections, the creation of a constitution, and legalization of alternative political parties. Prisoners incarcerated under the two previous governments would be freed in a general amnesty. He promised the creation of a coalition government which would not espouse socialism. At the same time, he told the Afghan people that he had negotiated with the Soviet Union to give economic, military and political assistance. The mistrust most Afghans felt towards the government was a problem for Karmal. Many still remembered he had said he would protect private capital in 1978—a promise later proven\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"organ of state, This body could amend and draft laws, and introduce regulations and decrees on behalf of the government. The introduction of more Soviet-style institutions led the Afghan people to distrust the communist government even more. With Karmal's ascension to power, Parchamites began to \\\"settle old scores\\\". Revolutionary Troikas were created to arrest, sentence and execute people. Amin's guard were the first victims of the terror which ensued. Those commanders who had stayed loyal to Amin were arrested, filling the prisons. The Soviets protested, and Karmal replied, \\\"As long as you keep my hands bound and do not let\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51293\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey\",\n \"text\": \"the grand viziers came to assume a role more like that of the prime ministers of contemporary Western European monarchies. Later, with the Ottoman constitution of 1876, a parliament was established to oversee the prime minister, and the prime minister formed a cabinet. With the amendments to the constitution during the Second Constitutional Era, the prime minister was made answerable to the parliament rather than the sultan. Finally, with the declaration of the republic in 1923, the appointer of the prime minister became the president, instead of the sultan. Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3160382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Babrak Karmal\",\n \"text\": \"1981. In 1982 it was reported that the government spent around 22 percent of total expenditure. When the political solution failed (see \\\"PDPA base\\\" section), the Afghan government and the Soviet military decided to solve the conflict militarily. The change from a political to a military solution did not come suddenly. It began in January 1981, as Karmal doubled wages for military personnel, issued several promotions, and decorated one general and thirteen colonels. The draft age was lowered, the obligatory length of arms duty was extended and the age for reservists was increased to thirty-five years of age. In June\",\n \"psg_id\": \"51302\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali\",\n \"text\": \"body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder. Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \\\"Sultan 'Ali,\\\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17927021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the Maldives\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of the Maldives Prime Minister of the Maldives was a public office in the Sultanate of the Maldives and the Republic of the Maldives. Ibrahim Dorhimeyna Kilegefan served as Prime Minister on three occasions between 1883 and 1925. Abdul Majeed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1932. Muhammad Fareed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1932 to 1944. Mohamed Amin Didi served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952. After restoration of the Sultanate, Ibrahim Ali Didi served as Prime Minister from March 1954 to 1957 and Ibrahim Nasir served as Prime Minister from December 1957\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20396608\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali Lakhani\",\n \"text\": \"partner of Hassan Nawaz, son of the former Prime Miniser, Nawaz Sharif. Lakhani is also the owner of Lakson Group and also was the Honorary Consul of Mexico in Pakistan. In August 2011, Lakhani received the Hilal-i-Imtiaz conferred by then President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. Sultan Ali Lakhani Sultan Ali Lakhani is a Pakistani businessman and former senator who is founder of Lakson Group. He was the member of the Senate of Pakistan from March 1988 to March 1994. He was born on 24 July 1948 in Gondia, Maharashtra, India. He holds degree in Economics from the University of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12197366\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"History of Afghanistan (1978–92)\",\n \"text\": \"quickly apparent. Taraki became president, prime minister and General Secretary of the PDPA, Hafizullah Amin as deputy prime minister. Parcham's leader, Babrak Karmal was also named deputy prime minister. Cabinet membership was split eleven to ten, with Khalq in the majority. Khalq dominated the Revolutionary Council, which was to serve as the ruling body of the government. Within weeks purges of Parcham began and by summer Khalq's somewhat bewildered Soviet patrons became aware of how difficult it would be to temper its radicalism. Once in power, the PDPA implemented a socialist agenda. It moved to promote state atheism. Men were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13149477\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"they remain Privy Counsellors, but the Prime Minister decides which of them are summoned to meetings. The Prime Minister is responsible for producing and enforcing the Ministerial Code. By tradition, before a new Prime Minister can occupy 10 Downing Street, they are required to announce to the country and the world that they have \\\"kissed hands\\\" with the reigning monarch, and have thus become Prime Minister. This is usually done by saying words to the effect of: Her Majesty the Queen \\\"[His Majesty the King]\\\" has asked me to form a government and I have accepted. Throughout the United Kingdom,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"328058\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Iran\",\n \"text\": \"rarely used. The prime minister was usually called by the honorific title \\\"hazrat-e ashraf\\\". Reza Khan Sardar Sepah became the last prime minister of the Qajar dynasty in 1923. For a list of Iranian 'prime ministers' prior to 1907 see List of Premiers of Iran (1699-1907). In 1925, Reza Shah became Shah of Iran. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister. In 1941 his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister too. In 1951, Mohammed Mosaddeq became Prime Minister but was overthrown in a counter coup d'état in 1953. Amir-Abbas Hoveyda became\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3924161\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Iran\",\n \"text\": \"and chose Mohammad Ali Rajai as his prime minister, mainly because of pressures imposed by Majlis representatives, specially those close to Islamic Republic Party. Rajai served in the post until Banisadr's impeachment in June, 1981, and was elected as president in the elections of July 24, 1981. Rajai chose Mohammad Javad Bahonar as his prime minister, but they were assassinated together in Prime Minister's office only a few weeks later, on August 30, 1981. When Ali Khamenei became president in the elections of October, 1981, he first introduced right-leaning Ali Akbar Velayati to the Majlis as his prime minister, but\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3924163\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mahmud (minister)\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Mahmud (minister) Sultan Mahmud (1900 – 1982) was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). In the British Raj (which included Burma Province until 1937), Mahmud served as cabinet secretary in the Central Legislative Assembly. After Burmese independence, he was elected to the Parliament of Burma through a by election from Buthidaung in 1957. He was re-elected in 1960. He served as Minister of Health of the Union of Burma from 1960 till the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. When Burma was considering becoming a federal state under Prime Minister U Nu's \\\"unity in diversity\\\" policies, Mahmud proposed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326908\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Pakistan\",\n \"text\": \"of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2623343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"Nur Muhammad Taraki of the Khalq faction. In Kabul, the initial cabinet appeared to be carefully constructed to alternate ranking positions between Khalqis and Parchamis. Taraki was Prime Minister, Babrak Karmal was senior Deputy Prime Minister, and Hafizullah Amin was foreign minister. Once in power, the PDP embarked upon a program of rapid modernization centered on separation of Mosque and State, eradication of illiteracy (which at the time stood at 90%), land reform, emancipation of women, and abolition of feudal practices. A Soviet-style national flag replaced the traditional black, red, and green. Traditional practices that were deemed feudal - such\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1911802\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Ali\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \\\"Sultan 'Ali,\\\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17927019\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the twenty-eighth Sultan of Brunei, who preceded the current Sultan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20330679\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia\",\n \"text\": \"is of no effect unless a prospective successor has the support of a majority. The Prime Minister is also President of the National Security Council. Conservatives: Christian democrats: Liberals: Conservatives: Social democrats: Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14634889\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ali Shah of Terengganu\",\n \"text\": \"Ali Shah of Terengganu Sultan Ali Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah (died 17 May 1996) was the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. He was the son of the fourteenth Sultan, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah and the legitimate heir to the throne of Terengganu. Sultan Sulaiman died on 25 September 1942 of blood poisoning. The Japanese Military Administration, which at that time occupied Malaya, proclaimed Sultan Ali as the Sultan of Terengganu. On 18 October 1943, the Thai government under Prime Minister Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram took over the administration of Terengganu from the Japanese and continued to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7111029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia\",\n \"text\": \"1960, allowing Saud to reclaim the reins of government, but continued discontent saw Faisal return as prime minister in 1962. After the deposition of Saud in 1964, Faisal succeeded him as king, while remaining prime minister. Since then the two offices have been merged. However, since the reign of King Khalid, others have done much of the \\\"heavy lifting\\\" as the king was either unwilling or unable to carry the workload, especially as the kingdom became a gerontocracy during the 1990s and 2000s. Royal Favorites achieved power to become \\\"de facto\\\" prime ministers. The current one is the King's son\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10398939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"sometimes used by foreign dignitaries and news sources. 10 Downing Street, in London, has been the official place of residence of the Prime Minister since 1732; they are entitled to use its staff and facilities, including extensive offices. Chequers, a country house in Buckinghamshire, gifted to the government in 1917, may be used as a country retreat for the Prime Minister. There are four living former British Prime Ministers: Upon retirement, it is customary for the Sovereign to grant a Prime Minister some honour or dignity. The honour bestowed is commonly, but not invariably, membership of the United Kingdom's most\",\n \"psg_id\": \"328062\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Country\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Country Prime Country is a 1980s and 1990s country radio channel on Sirius XM Radio channel 58 and DISH Network channel 6058. It is also available on the SiriusXM app for tablets and smart phones, and online. The channel highlights hit country music from the 1980s and 1990s, and will occasionally play 1970's songs. Since the creation of the Y2Kountry channel (57), Prime Country plays far fewer songs from the first decade of the 2000s. Every December, SiriusXM puts its \\\"Country Christmas\\\" format on Channel 58, leaving Prime Country as an internet-only channel without hosts. \\\"Country Christmas\\\" is heard\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8812924\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Human rights in Afghanistan\",\n \"text\": \"Revolution in 1978 was brutal, vigorously suppressing opposition. The government abducted and executed thousands of prisoners, rural civilian dissidents, and committed crimes against civilians such as the infamous Kerala massacre. New leader Babrak Karmal promised to end the Khalq's brutality, which it partly did, but human rights abuses still continued. The government along with the Soviets (during the Soviet–Afghan War) intentionally targeted civilian settlements in rural areas. Under President Mohammad Najibullah's reforms, freedom of expression was further improved but human rights overall remained restricted. In the 1990s, many atrocities were committed by various militias against civilians. Indiscriminate rocket attacks during\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7320146\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"text\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and has served in its armed forces\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19801128\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Tuvalu\",\n \"text\": \"of chief minister, which was created in 1975. If the prime minister dies, as has happened on one occasion, the deputy prime minister becomes acting prime minister until a new one is elected by parliament. The prime minister can lose his office by resigning, being defeated in a no confidence vote by parliament, or losing his seat in a parliamentary election. Several former prime ministers have been appointed the Governor-General of Tuvalu. Prime Minister of Tuvalu The Prime Minister of Tuvalu is the head of government of Tuvalu. According to Tuvalu's constitution, the prime minister must always be a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3263354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime minister\",\n \"text\": \"hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \\\"prime minister-elect\\\" or \\\"prime minister-designate\\\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new\",\n \"psg_id\": \"322257\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College\",\n \"text\": \"other types of post-secondary education at various non-government schools. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20330682\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \\\"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\\\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3160381\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no candidate receives a majority, a new vote must be held within 14 days. If no candidate receives a majority after this round, the President must dissolve the legislature and call new parliamentary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14634887\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India\",\n \"text\": \"widow, and two widower Prime Ministers. Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \\\"First Spouse\\\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18237958\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Mauritius\",\n \"text\": \"the following: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. He or She holds the second most senior position in the country, second only to the president. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the ruling coalition. The position of Prime Minister alongside with the office of Deputy Prime Minister is specified under CHAPTER VI Section 59 Part 1 of the Constitution of Mauritius. After the country became a Republic on 12 March 1992, the President became the Head of State. The President holds prerogative powers which includes summoning, prorogation and dissolution of parliament including\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5106791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Laos\",\n \"text\": \"the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7087054\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India\",\n \"text\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \\\"First Spouse\\\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also had one bachelor, one estranged, one\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18237957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7557049\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Assadullah Sarwari\",\n \"text\": \"Asadullah Amin in October 1979. In September 1979 Sarwari was involved in a pro-Nur Muhammad Taraki plot to oust Prime Minister Hafizullah Amin. After the failure of the plot, he and his comrades (the 'Gang of Four') escaped to the Soviet Embassy, where he was given asylum until the Soviet invasion and the fall of Amin in December 1979. After the invasion, under the government of Babrak Karmal, Sarwari was first given the task of deputy prime minister, but he was soon removed from the government and posted as ambassador to Mongolia from 1980 to 1986. In January 1980, Sarwari\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6760021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom\",\n \"text\": \"Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7557047\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Singapore\",\n \"text\": \"from the Cabinet in 2011 but remained as members of Parliament. The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second-highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore. The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent. Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time. Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister. In the cabinet of Goh Chok Tong in the 1990s to 2004, current Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and former President\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2239339\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Curaçao\",\n \"text\": \"Prime Minister of Curaçao The Prime Minister of Curaçao is the head of government of Curaçao. The post was created after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010 and Curaçao became a country () within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Prime Minister, together with his Council of Ministers and the Governor of Curaçao form the executive branch of the government of Curaçao. Curaçao's first Prime Minister was Gerrit Schotte. His government stepped down upon losing a majority in the Estates of Curaçao, the unicameral legislature and continued to operate in a demissionary capacity, responsible for current\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14957355\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"text\": \"since the 1990s. He served with peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \\\"Restoring Hope\\\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council. Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19801129\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prime Minister of Finland\",\n \"text\": \"had 72 cabinets. The longest lasting have been the two cabinets of Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen (Lipponen I and Lipponen II), both lasting the entire parliamentary term, or 1,464 days. The prime minister's salary is the same as that of the Speaker of the Parliament, which is €11,675 per month. In addition, the prime minister receives a half of the parliamentary salary. The full parliamentary salary is, as of 1 May 2011, at least €6,335 a month, so the Finnish prime minister receives at least €14,842 per month in total. The salary is subject to income tax. The prime minister\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1769493\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["afghanistan","avghanistaun","soviet-occupied afghanistan","afganhistan","afghanestan","jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye afġānestān","afghanastan","afeganistao","afgjanistan","afghanistan/article from the 1911 encyclopedia","afghanistan","afghanistan, rep. of.","afganistan","afghanistan-central asia","afghanistan (1911 encyclopedia)","afghansitan","afgahanistan","iroa","kinetic action","a-stan","afghanstan","afğānistān","afghanistan","afghānistān","i.r.o.a.","islamic republic of afghanistan","dowlat-e eslami-ye afghanestan","افغانستان","afghinastan","the graveyard of empires","affghanistan","afghanistan, i.s. of","etymology of afghanistan","the islamic republic of afghanistan","islamic transitional government of afghanistan","iso 3166-1:af","afghnistan","د افغانستان اسلامي دولت دولت اسلامی افغانستان","da afġānistān islāmī jomhoriyat","da afghanistan islami dawlat dawlat-e eslami-e afghanestan"],"string":"[\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"avghanistaun\",\n \"soviet-occupied afghanistan\",\n \"afganhistan\",\n \"afghanestan\",\n \"jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye afġānestān\",\n \"afghanastan\",\n \"afeganistao\",\n \"afgjanistan\",\n \"afghanistan/article from the 1911 encyclopedia\",\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"afghanistan, rep. of.\",\n \"afganistan\",\n \"afghanistan-central asia\",\n \"afghanistan (1911 encyclopedia)\",\n \"afghansitan\",\n \"afgahanistan\",\n \"iroa\",\n \"kinetic action\",\n \"a-stan\",\n \"afghanstan\",\n \"afğānistān\",\n \"afghanistan\",\n \"afghānistān\",\n \"i.r.o.a.\",\n \"islamic republic of afghanistan\",\n \"dowlat-e eslami-ye afghanestan\",\n \"افغانستان\",\n \"afghinastan\",\n \"the graveyard of empires\",\n \"affghanistan\",\n \"afghanistan, i.s. of\",\n \"etymology of afghanistan\",\n \"the islamic republic of afghanistan\",\n \"islamic transitional government of afghanistan\",\n \"iso 3166-1:af\",\n \"afghnistan\",\n \"د افغانستان اسلامي دولت دولت اسلامی افغانستان\",\n \"da afġānistān islāmī jomhoriyat\",\n \"da afghanistan islami dawlat dawlat-e eslami-e afghanestan\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":895,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what was the first international hit on the a & m record label?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Minus (record label)","text":"technology company Liine released \"Remiix Minus\", a remix-app for iOS which enables fans to recombine loops and samples from Minus artists. Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present","psg_id":"6148778"},{"title":"Minus (record label)","text":"Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present that and present it creatively. With Minus, we wanted to slow it down and try new things…\"\" In 2011 Hawtin's music","psg_id":"6148777"},{"title":"Record label","text":"new trends are hurting musicians, fans and the industry as a whole. Nine Inch Nails later returned to working with a major label, admitting that they needed the international marketing and promotional reach that a major label can provide. Radiohead also cited similar motives with the end of their contract with EMI when their album \"In Rainbows\" was released as a \"pay what you want\" sales model as an online download, but they also returned to a label for a conventional release. Research shows that record labels still control most access to distribution. With the advancement of the computer and","psg_id":"1304745"},{"title":"The Beechfields Record Label","text":"The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School of Medicine. The Beechfields was designed as a reaction to the suppression of underground music by both major and independent labels. The musical and artistic outlook of the label was based on Virginia label Simple Machines","psg_id":"12599939"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"pales alongside what Ken and co. unleashed between 1974 and the end of 1976. A hundred-plus titles from the flagship label, The Amazing Kornyphone Record Label, were supplemented by represses of Smokin' Pig titles, thirty-two titles on TKRWM (The Kornyphone Records for the Working Man), a dozen double-albums on Singer's Original Double Discs (SODD) and sixteen releases on Highway High Fi Collector's Edition Records (HHCER) (which regularly appeared with TAKRL or Smokin' Pig labels - just to add to the confusion).\" The TAKRL label was active between 1974 -1977. In 1978 they re-pressed some of their titles with black and","psg_id":"6238745"},{"title":"The Beechfields Record Label","text":"number of lectures and symposia on starting an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The label does work with bands outside of Maryland, but has preferred to keep a strong Baltimore-centered identity, mostly supporting that music scene. The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School","psg_id":"12599941"},{"title":"Independent record label","text":"helped launch the career of newer artists with her Maverick label. A&M Records is widely believed to have been the most successful independent label in history due to its 37-year run and catalog of commercially successful and critically acclaimed records. Founded in 1962 by trumpeter Herb Alpert (A) and record promoter Jerry Moss (M), A&M was initially the label and distributor for Alpert's own Tijuana Brass recordings, but the label quickly began signing other artists. Over its 37-year run, A&M sold records from such artists as Sergio Mendes & Brazil '66, Claudine Longet, The Carpenters, Phil Ochs, Carole King (A&M","psg_id":"19036689"},{"title":"Hypnos (record label)","text":"Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello, and location recordings have also been released by Hypnos. Their first release was the CD \"Washed in Mercury\" by Saul Stokes in 1997. As of 2011, more than 100 CDs have","psg_id":"6643846"},{"title":"Orlando (record label)","text":"Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes the plural of 'show' was used). The label","psg_id":"13394440"},{"title":"Tréma (record label)","text":"Hervé Vilard. Liz Mitchell (lead singer of Boney M) also has 3 singles and an album issued by the company in the late 80s, No one will force you(album) and Get on up and dance (promo 12inch single) Marinero (12'inch single promo)& Single Marinero b/w Times a river. Michel Sardou, by himself, made up 80% of the sales of the label. The label was bought by Universal Music France in 2004. Tréma (record label) Tréma was a record and video label founded in 1969 by Jacques Revaux and Régis Talar. The word \"tréma\" was an acronym for \"Talar Revaux Éditions","psg_id":"17727512"},{"title":"Tower Records (record label)","text":"risky move by releasing \"You Turn Me On\" by Ian Whitcomb, a song that was considered racy by some. It became Whitcomb's biggest hit (and Tower's only other Top 10 record, peaking at #8 on \"Billboard\"). Other Tower hits that year included \"I Live For The Sun\" by The Sunrays and \"Dirty Water\", by The Standells. In 1966, the label gained what could be called a \"future cult\" status, becoming one of the premiere purveyors of what would later be called garage rock. While not releasing recordings from this genre exclusively, it seemed their greatest chart successes came from garage","psg_id":"7585722"},{"title":"Schwann (record label)","text":"by Koch International in 1988 when it was renamed Koch-Schwann. In 2002 Universal Classics acquired Koch-Schwann's catalogue and some of the Schwann and Koch-Schwann recordings began to reappear on Deutsche Grammophon's budget Eloquence imprint. Heuler retained Schwann's VMS signature, and several uncompleted projects. Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The","psg_id":"16997457"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"white covers. The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors,","psg_id":"6238746"},{"title":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label","text":"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors, TMQ's catalogue","psg_id":"6238744"},{"title":"A Hit Is a Hit","text":"pay, Massive threatens to sue. Hesh then threatens a counter-suit over the unauthorized sampling by Massive's record label of a song that Hesh's label still controls, leaving them at loggerheads. As Massive fumes over the impasse, Tony and his crew comment on the irony of modern-day celebrities like Massive being idolized as \"gangsters.\" A Hit Is a Hit \"A Hit Is a Hit\" is the 10th episode of the HBO original series \"The Sopranos\". Written by Joe Bosso and Frank Renzulli, and directed by Matthew Penn, it originally aired on March 14, 1999. \"* = credit only\" Paulie, Chris, and","psg_id":"7697798"},{"title":"Orlando (record label)","text":"des Lettres\" from French culture minister Frédéric Mitterrand. Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes","psg_id":"13394442"},{"title":"The Enclave (record label)","text":"The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It was shut down in June 1997 when EMI Music decided to fold it into Virgin Records. The label was briefly re-established in 1997 when it moved over to Mercury. As it had seemingly survived the merger between Mercury parent PolyGram and Universal, it was finally","psg_id":"11027737"},{"title":"Hypnos (record label)","text":"been released by Hypnos and its sub-labels. Griffin has also started several side-labels with collaborators to focus on other genres of music. These include the Binary and Hypnos Secret Sounds sub-labels. Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello,","psg_id":"6643847"},{"title":"Battle Records (record label)","text":"Battle Records (record label) Battle Records was an American independent record label, founded as J.V.B. Records in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by the record shop owner Joe Von Battle in 1948. The label specialized in gospel music, jazz and rhythm and blues. In 1962, the J.V.B. label was replaced by the Battle label which was taken over by Bill Grauer Productions, which also owned Riverside Records. Among the artists who recorded for J.V.B./Battle were Rev. C. L. Franklin, his daughter Aretha Franklin, John Lee Hooker, Memphis Slim, Willie Dixon and Mongo Santamaria, who recorded the label's biggest hit, \"Watermelon Man\".","psg_id":"15308388"},{"title":"Jade Tree (record label)","text":"Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released a record on his label Hi-Impact Records. Owen and his friend Carl Hedgepath decided to create their own label Axtion Packed Records. Both these labels focused on straight edge hardcore. After Owen graduated from college, in 1990, he wanted to start a new label with greater musical diversity. He felt Walters was good at the business","psg_id":"2935088"},{"title":"RTC (record label)","text":"award for their EP. In the mid 1980s, Havoc teamed up with singer / keyboardist Suzie Divine, calling themselves Desire. They released a record on WEA in 1985 which featured Mark Huckstep and Robbie Robertson on bass and Simon Hannah and Mark Hansen on drums. Some of the international artists marketed by the label include Ian Matthews whose single \"Shake It\" RTC RTS 701 had climbed from no 28 to 19. Others include Joy Division. RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United","psg_id":"19626991"},{"title":"The Enclave (record label)","text":"shuttered in 1999 by Island/Def Jam Music Group, leading to the departure of Zutaut. In addition to Fluffy, artists signed to The Enclave included World Party, September 67, Sloan, Belle & Sebastian, Drain STH, Vaselyn, Scratching Post, Sweet Water, Anna Wilson, and Full Devil Jacket.{ The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It","psg_id":"11027738"},{"title":"World Circuit (record label)","text":"World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006 by releasing \"World Circuit Presents...\", a 2-disc retrospective compilation album. In 2018, World Circuit was acquired by BMG Rights Management. In 1986, the label released its first albums, María Rodríguez's","psg_id":"7633138"},{"title":"In the Name Of (record label)","text":"music industry and we need to rethink a lot of stuff.\" The label, titled In the Name Of, was launched in 2011. It was financially backed by Sony Music, which gave Allen a £100,000 annual salary to hire staff and set up an office. The label's first act signed was New York noise pop duo Cults. The label closed in 2014, concurrently with Allen's return to performing music. In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011","psg_id":"15364920"},{"title":"In the Name Of (record label)","text":"In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011 to 2014. Allen started work on the label in 2009, when she announced that she would take a break from recording her own music, and that she wanted to set up her own label as she was disillusioned with the music industry. She said: \"I'm setting up a record label at the moment, getting involved in lots of different things. I think things need to change in the","psg_id":"15364919"},{"title":"Ingrid (record label)","text":"this nature or are solo works. The record label has been managed by Niklas Hallberg since March 2013. Ingrid was founded by thirteen artists and musicians, all Scandinavian or American in origin; the founding members are as follow: 2012: 2013: 2014: 2015: 2016: Ingrid as a record label has two different studios - Ingrid and Spegeln. The two studios are owned by Björn Yttling, Nille Perned and Pontus Winnberg. Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is","psg_id":"16669146"},{"title":"The Hit Parade (group)","text":"dismissed by the music press as twee and inconsequential. Watts moved to Berlin in 1989 to work with KMFDM, Henry developed a business in marketing and journalism, while Moffatt founded his own film lighting company. But they continue to release records, proclaiming the Latin motto \"Semper Eadem\" (\"alvvays the same\"). The Hit Parade record for JSH UK record label producing 7\" vinyl singles in limited editions. The first Hit Parade single 'Forever' was released in 1984 with a mock-vorticist manifesto. A year later The Hit Parade signed to Stiff Records but the label went out of business before anything (other","psg_id":"7277373"},{"title":"X2 (record label)","text":"X2 (record label) x2 is a British record label set up by Pet Shop Boys to release their own music. On 14 March 2013, the duo officially left Parlophone after 28 years and entered into a new arrangement with Kobalt Label Services for the release of their 12th album, their first release on their own music label. Tennant stated at the time of the announcement: Spaghetti Records was launched in September 1991 for side-projects. The first single to be released on Spaghetti was by a 21-year-old Scottish singer, synthesizer player and songwriter called David Cicero. The single was called \"Heaven","psg_id":"5525175"},{"title":"Broken Records (record label)","text":"Brainstorm Artists International. Broken Records (record label) Broken Records was a Christian rock record label founded in 1985. The label closed in the early 1990s. Broken Records became an important label in the development of both the West Coast Christian alternative music and Christian hip-hop scenes. It focused primarily on modern rock, punk, and new wave music, paving the way for labels like Frontline Records. Artists signed to Broken Records included Level Heads, The Altar Boys, The Choir, Crumbächer, The 77s, 4-4-1, Riki Michele, Adam Again and Undercover. After having difficulties with its distributor, the label was for a time","psg_id":"8011934"},{"title":"Lizard (record label)","text":"Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both spoke out against each other in the media. However it was Alexander Lunev, famous for the song","psg_id":"13597029"},{"title":"Jade Tree (record label)","text":"Jade Tree's entire catalog and started to re-release the back catalogue on vinyl. In September 2009, These Arms Are Snakes said they felt the label was not focused on supporting the bands. They added that they did not appreciate being charged a fee to leave the label, although they added that it was not very much. Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released","psg_id":"2935091"},{"title":"The First Conspiracy","text":"it shares a title, \"Black Mask\" is not the same composition as what was featured on \"Armed Love\" The First Conspiracy The First Conspiracy is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy. It is a compilation of four 7\" records that were released in Europe earlier that year. It was first released on International Workers' Day in 1999 on the record label G7 Welcoming Committee and later re-released with new cover art, in 2002 on Burning Heart Records. The record serves as a compilation of the first recordings by the band and acts as a framework for the ideas and","psg_id":"4111481"},{"title":"Suzy (record label)","text":"The Rolling Stones, Sade, Santana, Bob Seger, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Rod Stewart, Johnny Winter, Yes, and others. Suzy closely cooperated with many international major labels such as CBS Records for instance. Other major labels in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia were: PGP-RTB and Jugodisk from Belgrade; Jugoton from Zagreb; Diskoton from Sarajevo; ZKP RTLJ from Ljubljana, and others. From 1972, for this record label, there are three different logos. The first logo of record label has been in use from 1972 to 1974, the second logo has been in use from 1974 to 1989, and the third","psg_id":"10037755"},{"title":"Europa (record label)","text":"Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that he was not sufficiently","psg_id":"6220294"},{"title":"Zoo Entertainment (record label)","text":"Zoo Entertainment (record label) Zoo Entertainment was an American record label formed in 1990 by Lou Maglia. Zoo released three platinum Tool records, as well as gold records by Green Jellÿ and Matthew Sweet. During its early, successful years, music industry executive George Daly was the label's original Vice President of A&R. The label was formed in 1990 by industry icon Lou Maglia (former president of Island Records). As early as 1993, Zoo was having financial difficulties. The record label also distributed Gamble & Huff's Philadelphia International Records for a short time. Being its distributor, the late Phyllis Hyman enjoyed","psg_id":"7737920"},{"title":"Europa (record label)","text":"the Football World Cup. Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that","psg_id":"6220297"},{"title":"Prelude Records (record label)","text":"Prelude Records (record label) Prelude Records was a New York-based independent record label that was active from 1976 to 1986. At one time, François Kevorkian held an A&R position at Prelude. The label's owner was Marvin Schlachter. Prelude was first launched in 1976, renamed from Pye International Records, a US division of UK-based Pye Records which had begun in 1974. The name was derived from the music group Prelude, which recorded for Pye at the time. At the outset, Prelude's LP and 45 catalogue numbers were the same as had begun under Pye (US), with the prefix changed from PYE-","psg_id":"9881817"},{"title":"Glyndebourne (record label)","text":"Glyndebourne (record label) The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances. Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, \"Betrothal in a Monastery\" and \"Le nozze di Figaro\", in 2008. Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on","psg_id":"15078495"},{"title":"Conglomerate (record label)","text":"aggressive single, \"Why Stop Now\". The Conglomerate, as a collective effort, released their first official mixtape 'Catastrophic' at the end of 2012. On July 24, 2014, Reek da Villian revealed that he had departed from Conglomerate Records. Conglomerate (record label) Conglomerate is a record label founded by Busta Rhymes. The label was established in 1994 as Flipmode, the name Conglomerate was later adopted in 2011. Soon after the Elektra deal was done, Busta obtained his own label which was to serve as an imprint to the label. At the time his friend, Rah Digga, was signing to Elektra along with","psg_id":"7578790"},{"title":"Lizard (record label)","text":"fans can watch a live webcam of events in the studio by going to Koldun's official website. Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both","psg_id":"13597031"},{"title":"RTC (record label)","text":"RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United Kingdom. The label was started in the late 1970s by John McCready, Brian Pitts, and Warwick Woodward. While still a fledgling indie distributor, they had Kama Fitzgerald in their employ who had previously worked for PolyGram marketing manager Stuart Rubin. In 1980, it was reported by Phil Gifford in the October 11 issue of \"Billboard\" that as an independent NZ label they had made a first. With the artists on their label having both an","psg_id":"19626987"},{"title":"Record label","text":"within the Sony family to produce, record, distribute, and promote Elliott Yamin's debut album under a dormant Sony-owned imprint, rather than waiting for a deal with a proper label. Record labels are often under the control of a corporate umbrella organization called a \"music group\". A music group is typically owned by an international conglomerate \"holding company\", which often has non-music divisions as well. A music group controls and consists of music publishing companies, record (sound recording) manufacturers, record distributors, and record labels. Record companies (manufacturers, distributors, and labels) may also constitute a \"record group\" which is, in turn, controlled","psg_id":"1304755"},{"title":"Independiente (record label)","text":"Independiente (record label) Independiente is a record label formed in 1997 after Andy Macdonald sold his first label Go! Discs to PolyGram in 1996 for a reported £30 million. The label, which is currently dormant, is a division of Concord Music. The label's catalogue included albums by Travis (band), Nile, Gomez (band), Embrace, Paul Weller and Martina Topley-Bird. In December 2013, it was confirmed that Embrace had signed to Cooking Vinyl, leaving Independiente with no current artists on its roster. The label ceased releasing music by new artists in 2009 and has subsequently transformed itself into a profitable synchronisation business,","psg_id":"4457295"},{"title":"The Gift of Music (record label)","text":"specializes in English and Flemish renaissance choral music from the collegiate choirs of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. The musicologist David Skinner is both conductor of the Alamire ensemble, Magdala ensemble, and the Choir of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge on the Obsidian label, and also one of the managers of The Gift of Music and Obsidian Records. The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust","psg_id":"17552279"},{"title":"Axiom (record label)","text":"Khan. Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\"","psg_id":"4970116"},{"title":"Axiom (record label)","text":"Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\" and","psg_id":"4970114"},{"title":"Murmur (record label)","text":"remaining act, released the final contractual album with Murmur. Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in","psg_id":"8112562"},{"title":"Murmur (record label)","text":"Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in 1999. In 2007, Something for Kate, the label's only","psg_id":"8112561"},{"title":"Impact (record label)","text":"Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others, Erana Clark, Ray Columbus, Allison Durbin, Gerry Merito, Lew Pryme, Bunny Walters, Ray Woolf Larry's Rebels and Golden Harvest. The label started releasing records in 1966 and continued throughout the 1970s. The idea of the label was conceived by Russell Clark while he was still at school. It was founded in 1966 by Clark and Benny Levin. Ray Columbus, who had just left Zodiac Records, was the first artist to be signed. According","psg_id":"19963308"},{"title":"Orfeo (record label)","text":"Aurele Nicolet etc. In addition, it has a well-known sub-label \"ORFEO D'OR\", publishing legendary live performances from the archives of the Salzburg Festival, the Bayreuth Festival, the Bavarian State Opera, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra etc. Further, it has produced two records with the late Heinz Ruehmann. Many of the publications have been critically acclaimed and have received important awards. Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos","psg_id":"12778595"},{"title":"Record label","text":"Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; also conducting talent scouting and development of new artists (\"artists and repertoire\" or \"A&R\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \"record label\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name,","psg_id":"1304731"},{"title":"Instant Karma (record label)","text":"Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he gained fame for his track record of signing female vocalists such as Enya and The Corrs. Instant Karma's first release was Helicopter Girl's \"How to Steal the World\" album in June 2000; the label received attention for the fact that its very first release was short-listed for the Mercury Prize. Helicopter Girl signed with Instant Karma on the condition","psg_id":"7316422"},{"title":"Areito (record label)","text":"Areito's counterpart in eastern Cuba is Siboney. Both imprints, Areito and Siboney, were discontinued by EGREM in 1996. EGREM's studios in Havana are still called \"Estudios Areito\". During the mid to late 1960s, the international distribution of Areito LPs and EPs was handled by Palma, a short-lived imprint organized by EGREM. In the 1970s, Palma was replaced by Guamá, an imprint launched by EGREM to commercialize Cuban music around the world. Areito (record label) Areito is a Cuban record label founded in 1964 as the primary imprint of EGREM, which is based in Havana. Areito is named after the recording","psg_id":"18370198"},{"title":"Vesuvius (UK record label)","text":"and 1998, they released 18 records in various sizes (7\", 10\" and 12\" vinyl), as well as CD, cassettes, and several comic books, founding a reputation for quality design and packaging with a highly illustrative style. Having launched the careers of several local bands, notably Lungleg, The Yummy Fur and Ganger, in addition to supporting international acts like Half Japanese, Yo La Tengo and Dymaxion, the label wound down production and has been dormant in the 21st century. Vesuvius (UK record label) Vesuvius Records was a British independent record label, based in Glasgow, Scotland between 1995 and 1998. The label","psg_id":"19186475"},{"title":"The Gift of Music (record label)","text":"The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust houses, and other British and Irish tourist attractions rather than focussed on traditional music retail markets. The label's releases are usually designed around historical themes likely to compliment museums and tourist attractions, and issues include both re-issued recordings and new commissions. The management also owns the more traditional, and more specialist Obsidian Records (founded 2005) which","psg_id":"17552278"},{"title":"Gray Matters (record label)","text":"and Disappointed by Candy are the only acts signed to the record label. The first Gray Matters release will be a Disappointed by Candy album, followed by the Jars of Clay's Christmas album, \"Christmas Songs\", due to be released on October 16, 2007. Shortly after, the band will record the soundtrack to a documentary that a friend of the band is producing about the African village of Lwala. None Gray Matters (record label) Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine,","psg_id":"10419641"},{"title":"The Legendary A&M Sessions","text":"(later of the band Bread), and was backed with Van Vliet's \"Frying Pan\". The fifth song, \"Here I Am I Always Am\", was a rejected B-side which was initially planned as the B Side of \"Moonchild\" (and appears as such on a test pressing) but was passed over in favor of \"Frying Pan\". It was first officially released on this EP. The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by","psg_id":"11014994"},{"title":"Antone's Record Label","text":"of the Texas Music Group. Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Antone’s label. Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death","psg_id":"20170434"},{"title":"Zone 4 (record label)","text":"Welsh (general manager), Krista Michalski (project manager) and Robert \"Kaspa\" Smith (marketing) oversee the daily business for Zone 4, Inc. The label's first release was Rich Boy's first album, Rich Boy\". Its second release was Keri Hilson's first album, \"In a Perfect World...\", followed by Keri Hilson's second album, \"No Boys Allowed\" on December 17, 2010 and Lloyd's fourth album, \"King of Hearts\", on July 5, 2011. Zone 4 (record label) Zone 4 is an American record label created as a joint venture between the producer Polow da Don and Interscope Records. The label was launched in Atlanta, Georgia, on","psg_id":"10798809"},{"title":"Celtic Music (record label)","text":"Frier's \"Shanghaied\" in 2007. For many years the registered company address was in Louth, Lincolnshire, although \"C M Records Limited\" has been registered in Harrogate since 1983. The following list includes all releases credited to \"Celtic Music\" about which information is presently available. Item numbers marked \"??\" are presently untraced and may never have been issued. Albums Singles Other Celtic Music (record label) Celtic Music was a Yorkshire-based publishing, distribution and record label which specialized in folk and Celtic music recordings released between the 1970s to the early 2000s. As at 2018, the company still exists but its last release","psg_id":"19525965"},{"title":"Mimosa (record label)","text":"Mimosa (record label) Mimosa was a 1920s United Kingdom record label which issued small (5½ - 6 inch) gramophone records aimed primarily at children. Mimosa began in 1921 with a series of 5½ inch records. This continued until 1926 when a separate series of 6 inch records became available; the label was discontinued in 1930. The label was owned by The Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Company Ltd., which also manufactured Imperial records. Some Mimosa records contained edited versions of recordings already issued on the Imperial label - this was also the case with Mimosa's sister label Kiddyphone. As with Vocalion's","psg_id":"6108886"},{"title":"The Rocket Record Company","text":"Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka","psg_id":"17227628"},{"title":"The Rocket Record Company","text":"The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose","psg_id":"17227622"},{"title":"Hit the Floor!","text":"the record by playing the inside-out groove at the end of Side B. Hit the Floor! Hit the Floor! is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party! We Say Die!), a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia. It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006. Although it was listed in numerous places as You Say Party's first release, the band had in fact independently released an EP in 2004, entitled \"danskwad\". On the CD, the track \"Repocamix Meow!\" can be found at","psg_id":"8012622"},{"title":"Schwann (record label)","text":"Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The record company made a number of recordings in cooperation with Abbot Carl de Nys, and the Schwann Musica Mundi series with Musique en Wallonie. Director Dieter Heuler was the director of Schwann both as part of Verlag Schwann, and also after its acquisition","psg_id":"16997456"},{"title":"Orange Record Label","text":"Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label, located in Toronto, Ontario. Orange recordings were distributed in Canada by Universal Music Canada, which was also a minority stakeholder in the label. Orange is also used to record and distribute the songs featured on the \"Instant Star\" television series starring Alexz Johnson. Stephen Stohn who is Executive Producer of \"Instant Star\" is also a minority stakeholder and director of Orange. Orange also plays host to the \"Live @ Orange Sessions\" which are recorded in the Orange Lounge Recording Studio for webcasting on Bell Sympatico. Orange's distribution arm,","psg_id":"5625286"},{"title":"Record label","text":"about 80% of the United States music market. In 2012, the major divisions of EMI were sold off separately by owner Citigroup: most of EMI's recorded music division was absorbed into UMG; EMI Music Publishing was absorbed into Sony/ATV Music Publishing; finally, EMI's Parlophone and Virgin Classics labels were absorbed into Warner Music Group in July 2013. This left the so-called Big Three labels: Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands","psg_id":"1304757"},{"title":"Korova (record label)","text":"label also put out a few UK releases from The Residents catalogue, as well as American artist Jeff Finlin's \"Angel in Disguise\", with the single \"American Dream #109.\" The label was reactivated by Warner Music Group in 2003 to issue the 25th anniversary remastered editions of Echo and the Bunnymen's first six LPs and has become home to bands such Cosmic Rough Riders, The Storys and The Sounds. The company became defunct by 2007. Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also","psg_id":"8034633"},{"title":"Transparency (record label)","text":"of the presentation for detailed accuracy.\" Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and","psg_id":"20501104"},{"title":"Transparency (record label)","text":"Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and 45 Grave and he brought Throbbing","psg_id":"20501102"},{"title":"World Circuit (record label)","text":"Khan Trust for Culture. The veterans of Orchestra Baobab also released a new album in 2017, \"Tribute To Ndiouga Dieng\", and celebrated its release with a world tour in 2018. World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006","psg_id":"7633149"},{"title":"Toast Hawaii (record label)","text":"Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and 2006, thus making it impossible to manage the band. According to Side-Line Magazine, Toast Hawaii has another band on its roster,","psg_id":"9553951"},{"title":"Toast Hawaii (record label)","text":"but since there has been no news about the status of this band, the label is now close to ceasing activities. Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and","psg_id":"9553952"},{"title":"Direct Hit Records","text":"record labels and the cities associated with them: \"For a few years, it looked as though Direct Hit could have been to Dallas what Sub Pop was to Seattle or Twin/Tone was to Minneapolis-St. Paul.\" http://www.dallasobserver.com/1999-12-16/music/direct-miss/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/1994-12-15/music/home-grown/ http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2010/08/this_week_in_dallas_music_hist_23.php http://popcultureblog.dallasnews.com/2012/08/for-your-weekend-listening-pleasure-the-night-in-may-1990-the-dallas-pd-chased-fugazi-fans-into-canton-street.html/ Direct Hit Records Direct Hit Records was a record label and store based in Dallas, Texas. The record label is notable for releasing early recordings by North Texas musicians who would eventually go on to prominence at a national level (Darlington (singer) (as the band MESS), Bedhead, Baboon, Brutal Juice, UFOFU, Slowpoke, the Grown-Ups and Dooms UK). The label went on","psg_id":"14739540"},{"title":"Pilz (record label)","text":"Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on the labels of the records. In all, there were 20 albums and 7 singles released","psg_id":"13027516"},{"title":"Pilz (record label)","text":"‘Hosianna Mantra’ has been covered in its entirety by Kawabata Makoto of Acid Mothers Temple. Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on","psg_id":"13027518"},{"title":"Aesop (record label)","text":"either positioned at 33 or 45 degrees from the top most point of the logo, this dictates at which speed the record should be played at, either 33 or 45 RPM. Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release","psg_id":"18580614"},{"title":"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)","text":"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record) \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\" is a hit single by Raspberries, released in September 1974. It was written by band leader Eric Carmen, who also provided the lead vocals. It was the first single release from their fourth and final LP, \"Starting Over\". The song reached the Top 40 on three principal US charts, number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 24 on \"Cashbox\", and number 26 on \"Record World\". It was also a number 22 hit in Canada. It spent 12 weeks on \"Billboard\", and was their final charting single release. John Lennon, a Raspberries","psg_id":"19154177"},{"title":"Antone's Record Label","text":"Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death in 2006, the record label filed for bankruptcy. Masters of Antone's and Watermelon recordings went to New West as part","psg_id":"20170433"},{"title":"Independent record label","text":"Independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding of major record labels. Many artists begin their careers on independent labels. Independent record labels are small companies that produce and distribute records. They are not affiliated with or funded by the three major records labels. According to SoundScan and the Recording Industry Association of America, indie labels produce and distribute about 66% of music titles, but only account for 20% of sales. The distinction between major and independent labels is not always clear. The traditional definition of a major label","psg_id":"19036683"},{"title":"Ondine (record label)","text":"Ondine (record label) Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland, where the company is still based, and today offers an extremely eclectic catalogue of both contemporary Finnish music, as well as recordings with major Finnish and international artists. Ondine's extensive catalogue includes nearly five hundred recordings of artists and ensembles such as conductor and pianist Christoph Eschenbach, conductors Vladimir Ashkenazy, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Leif Segerstam, John Storgårds and Mikko Franck, orchestras such as The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, the London Sinfonietta, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the BBC Symphony","psg_id":"10830203"},{"title":"Amadeo (Austrian record label)","text":"served as manager of exports and special disks at Phonodisc, became manager of marketing and sales. Polydor is part of Universal Music Group. Classical Jazz Pop Under the independent label Under the ownership of Polydor Amadeo (Austrian record label) Amadeo Österreichische Schallplatten Ges.m.b.H. (Amadeo Austrian Records Limited) was an Austrian record label founded in 1956 and based in Vienna. \"Ges.m.b.H.\" is an abbreviation for , an Austrian Limited Liability Company. In June 1974, Polydor International purchased all the shares of the Amadeo Joint Stock Company, changing the companies configuration to Amadeo Ltd. Co. Stefan von Friedberg, then Amadeo's president, resigned","psg_id":"16024895"},{"title":"Orfeo (record label)","text":"Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos Kleiber, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Rafael Kubelik, Colin Davis, Bernard Haitink, Kurt Eichhorn, Christian Thielemann, Andris Nelsons, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (both as singer and conductor), Jessye Norman, Julia Varady, Margaret Price, Lucia Popp, Diana Damrau, Edita Gruberova, Grace Bumbry, Brigitte Fassbaender, Agnes Baltsa, Carlo Bergonzi, Peter Schreier, Piotr Beczala, Renato Bruson, Bernd Weikl, Kurt Moll, Dmitry Sitkovetsky, Josef Bulva, Oleg Maisenberg, Mischa Maisky, Julius Berger, Karl Leister,","psg_id":"12778594"},{"title":"Ingrid (record label)","text":"Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is notable for containing multiple side-projects by its members that do not adhere to the line-ups of their primary ventures; for example, Björn Yttling has a track entitled \"Cuban Lips\" under the stage name Yttling Jazz on the \"Ingrid Volym 1\" compilation; however, he is also featured as a member of the band Smile along with Teddybears member Joakim Åhlund. All of the bands featured on the compilation are of","psg_id":"16669145"},{"title":"LuckyMe (record label)","text":"LuckyMe (record label) LuckyMe is a United Kingdom-based record label and design studio specialising in the release of new electronic, hip hop, pop, rock and underground dance music. Referred to as \"one of the most innovative and prolific independent record labels of the decade\" and acclaimed for \"distinctive visual arts projects and collaborations\". The label was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, on 7 July 2007, by Mike Slott; Dominic Sum Flannigan; Martyn Flyn; and Ross Birchard, also known as Warp Records recording artist Hudson Mohawke. LuckyMe incorporated producers, rappers and designers, reflecting Flannigan’s Art school training. ‘We’re essentially a record label…","psg_id":"15868422"},{"title":"Record label","text":"done this. Historically, companies started in this manner have been re-absorbed into the major labels (two examples are American singer Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records, which has been owned by Warner Music Group for some time now, and musician Herb Alpert's A&M Records, now owned by Universal Music Group). Similarly, Madonna's Maverick Records (started by Madonna with her manager and another partner) was to come under control of Warner Music when Madonna divested herself of controlling shares in the company. Some independent labels become successful enough that major record companies negotiate contracts to either distribute music for the label or in","psg_id":"1304751"},{"title":"Capriccio (record label)","text":"rescue the classical back-catalogue of Capriccio and reestablish the Capriccio label as a new independent company in Vienna. Capriccio (record label) Capriccio is a formerly German, now Austrian, classical music record label. The original Capriccio label was founded in the 1980s and was until 2010 part of Delta-Music GmbH a German record company located in Großkönigsdorf, Frechen near Cologne, which was founded in 1970 by Philippe Sautot and Jürgen Moll. Following the bankruptcy of the Delta Music GMBH, the artistic director of Capriccio, Johannes Kernmayer, decided to carry on with several ongoing, but unfunded, recording projects from the profitable classical","psg_id":"16973621"},{"title":"What Was I Thinkin'","text":"What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the","psg_id":"10526307"},{"title":"Korova (record label)","text":"Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also being the Russian word for 'cow'. The imprint was founded in London, UK in 1979 as a division of Warner Music Group, with its first album release being Echo & The Bunnymen's debut \"Crocodiles\". The label was active throughout the 1980s, not only releasing recordings by Echo & the Bunnymen, but also Airhead, The Sound, Guns for Hire, Dalek I Love You, Tenpole Tudor, Lori & The Chameleons, Ellery Bop and Strawberry Switchblade. The","psg_id":"8034632"},{"title":"The Legendary A&M Sessions","text":"The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by the company in 1984 after Captain Beefheart had gone into retirement. The EP is compiled from two singles originally released through A&M in 1966. The first of these paired the Bo Diddley cover \"Diddy Wah Diddy\" with a track written by Don Van Vliet (Beefheart) called \"Who Do You Think You're Fooling?\" The second, \"Moonchild\", was written by producer David Gates","psg_id":"11014993"},{"title":"Anti- (record label)","text":"Anti- (record label) Anti- is an American record label founded in 1999 as a sister label to Epitaph. While Epitaph's focus has mostly been on punk rock, Anti-'s roster includes country (Merle Haggard), hip hop (Sage Francis, The Coup), reggae (Michael Franti), soul (Bettye LaVette, Doe Paoro), indie folk (The Swell Season, Saintseneca), rap rock (One Day as a Lion), indie rock (The Dream Syndicate, Islands, Japandroids), and Tom Waits. Founded by Andy Kaulkin, Anti- first gained attention by releasing Tom Waits's Grammy Award-winning \"Mule Variations\" in 1999. Other veteran recording artists such as rhythm and blues singers Solomon Burke,","psg_id":"6623609"},{"title":"Impact (record label)","text":"to the edition of 1 January 1966 of \"Billboard\", after Columbus, two other acts were to have releases. They were the group Larry's Rebels and the singer Gerry Merito. One of the artists it would have a lot of success with was Bunny Walters. Walters who had 12 singles released on the label had 5 charting hits with the label, the last being \"The Nearest Thing To Heaven which made #10 in 1974. Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others,","psg_id":"19963309"},{"title":"Metamorfosis (record label)","text":"that he entered in his first record label by exchange, and that he received the \"minimum royalty percentage\" from his most successful albums. \"Billboard\" notes that although other groups have decided to launch their works independently after having a contract with major record labels, Arjona is by far the most important artist in Latin pop to follow this trend. On 29 March, \"Billboard\" reported that Gaby Moreno, who is featured on Arjona's single \"Fuiste Tú\", had signed with Metamorfosis, saying, \"When I turned 17, I was signed by a very important label in the United States, [...], but I didn't","psg_id":"16435772"},{"title":"Record label","text":"free content available online, this has changed the way the industry works dramatically since the beginning of the 21st century. It has caused record labels to seek new sources of profit, in particular via \"360\" deals (see below, under \"new label strategies\"). Record labels may be small, localized and \"independent\" (\"indie\"), or they may be part of a large international media group, or somewhere in between. The Association of Independent Music (AIM) defines a 'major' as \"a multinational company which (together with the companies in its group) has more than 5% of the world market(s) for the sale of records","psg_id":"1304733"},{"title":"Orange Record Label","text":"Starcana Distribution, facilitates the national distribution of independent labels and artists. Artists who have performed in Live @ Orange sessions include Katy Perry, Alexz Johnson, All American Rejects, Hedley, Pussycat Dolls, OneRepublic, Nelly Furtado, Creed, Emily Osment, Chris Cornell, Amy Winehouse, Keith Urban, Sugarland, The Fray and Colbie Caillat. Orange Record Label is directly linked to The Orange Lounge Recording Company, the active record label home to artists such as Justin Hines, Ash & Bloom and holds catalogue for Alexz Johnson, Johnny Hollow, Tyler Kyte and Robyn Dell’Unto. Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label,","psg_id":"5625287"},{"title":"Spool (record label)","text":"and 1 Arc: noun: the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body Point: noun: a geometric element that has position but no extension Spurn: verb: reject with disdain or contempt. Spool (record label) Spool is a Canadian record label which was founded 1997 in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Their first releases were in 1998. They relocated to Uxbridge, Ontario in 1999. The name comes from the play by Samuel Beckett: \"Krapp's Last Tape\". In the play the play Krapp becomes fascinated by the word \"spool\" and repeats it several times. On December 27, 2001, Spool was","psg_id":"16096100"},{"title":"Instant Karma (record label)","text":"that she be permitted not to tour. Dickins noted that he was pleased to have \"How to Steal the World\" as the label's \"calling card\", but that he planned other releases to have more immediate commercial appeal. The label was funded by Sony Music UK. British DJ K-Gee's first solo single was released on Instant Karma in October 2000. Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he","psg_id":"7316423"},{"title":"Aesop (record label)","text":"Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release and who later went on to release his debut album with 4AD, the album reached number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Primarily Aesop has worked with artists making music within","psg_id":"18580611"},{"title":"Calliope (record label)","text":"made available. In 2011 the label was bought by Indésens Records, an independent French label founded in 2006 by Benoit d'Hau and began to again issue both reissues and new recordings under the Calliope label. Jacques Le Calvé keeps being a close and active artistic consultant, and inspires the new productions. Calliope (record label) Calliope is a French classical record label originally based in Compiègne. It was founded in 1972 by Jacques Le Calvé, a record shop owner, upon the encouragement of Erato Records producer Michel Garcin. The label was named after Calliope, the muse of epic poetry and mother","psg_id":"16381929"},{"title":"Amiga (record label)","text":"Amiga (record label) Amiga is a popular music record label in Germany. Once an organ of the East German state-owned music publisher VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Amiga became a label of the Bertelsmann Music Group in 1994. In 1947, actor and singer Ernst Busch got permission from the Soviet Military Administration in Germany to create a music publishing house, which was named Lied der Zeit GmbH (\"Song of the Times\"). This publishing company included the label Amiga. In the 1950s, Lied der Zeit became VEB Deutsche Schallplatten (\"German Records\"), a state-owned company with a monopoly on record production. VEB Deutsche Schallplatten","psg_id":"3860719"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Minus (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"technology company Liine released \\\"Remiix Minus\\\", a remix-app for iOS which enables fans to recombine loops and samples from Minus artists. Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \\\"\\\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6148778\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Minus (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \\\"\\\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present that and present it creatively. With Minus, we wanted to slow it down and try new things…\\\"\\\" In 2011 Hawtin's music\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6148777\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"new trends are hurting musicians, fans and the industry as a whole. Nine Inch Nails later returned to working with a major label, admitting that they needed the international marketing and promotional reach that a major label can provide. Radiohead also cited similar motives with the end of their contract with EMI when their album \\\"In Rainbows\\\" was released as a \\\"pay what you want\\\" sales model as an online download, but they also returned to a label for a conventional release. Research shows that record labels still control most access to distribution. With the advancement of the computer and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Beechfields Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School of Medicine. The Beechfields was designed as a reaction to the suppression of underground music by both major and independent labels. The musical and artistic outlook of the label was based on Virginia label Simple Machines\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12599939\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"pales alongside what Ken and co. unleashed between 1974 and the end of 1976. A hundred-plus titles from the flagship label, The Amazing Kornyphone Record Label, were supplemented by represses of Smokin' Pig titles, thirty-two titles on TKRWM (The Kornyphone Records for the Working Man), a dozen double-albums on Singer's Original Double Discs (SODD) and sixteen releases on Highway High Fi Collector's Edition Records (HHCER) (which regularly appeared with TAKRL or Smokin' Pig labels - just to add to the confusion).\\\" The TAKRL label was active between 1974 -1977. In 1978 they re-pressed some of their titles with black and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Beechfields Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"number of lectures and symposia on starting an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The label does work with bands outside of Maryland, but has preferred to keep a strong Baltimore-centered identity, mostly supporting that music scene. The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12599941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independent record label\",\n \"text\": \"helped launch the career of newer artists with her Maverick label. A&M Records is widely believed to have been the most successful independent label in history due to its 37-year run and catalog of commercially successful and critically acclaimed records. Founded in 1962 by trumpeter Herb Alpert (A) and record promoter Jerry Moss (M), A&M was initially the label and distributor for Alpert's own Tijuana Brass recordings, but the label quickly began signing other artists. Over its 37-year run, A&M sold records from such artists as Sergio Mendes & Brazil '66, Claudine Longet, The Carpenters, Phil Ochs, Carole King (A&M\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19036689\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hypnos (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello, and location recordings have also been released by Hypnos. Their first release was the CD \\\"Washed in Mercury\\\" by Saul Stokes in 1997. As of 2011, more than 100 CDs have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6643846\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orlando (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \\\"Orlando\\\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \\\"International Show\\\" and \\\"Orlando International Show\\\" (sometimes the plural of 'show' was used). The label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13394440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tréma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Hervé Vilard. Liz Mitchell (lead singer of Boney M) also has 3 singles and an album issued by the company in the late 80s, No one will force you(album) and Get on up and dance (promo 12inch single) Marinero (12'inch single promo)& Single Marinero b/w Times a river. Michel Sardou, by himself, made up 80% of the sales of the label. The label was bought by Universal Music France in 2004. Tréma (record label) Tréma was a record and video label founded in 1969 by Jacques Revaux and Régis Talar. The word \\\"tréma\\\" was an acronym for \\\"Talar Revaux Éditions\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17727512\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tower Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"risky move by releasing \\\"You Turn Me On\\\" by Ian Whitcomb, a song that was considered racy by some. It became Whitcomb's biggest hit (and Tower's only other Top 10 record, peaking at #8 on \\\"Billboard\\\"). Other Tower hits that year included \\\"I Live For The Sun\\\" by The Sunrays and \\\"Dirty Water\\\", by The Standells. In 1966, the label gained what could be called a \\\"future cult\\\" status, becoming one of the premiere purveyors of what would later be called garage rock. While not releasing recordings from this genre exclusively, it seemed their greatest chart successes came from garage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7585722\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Schwann (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"by Koch International in 1988 when it was renamed Koch-Schwann. In 2002 Universal Classics acquired Koch-Schwann's catalogue and some of the Schwann and Koch-Schwann recordings began to reappear on Deutsche Grammophon's budget Eloquence imprint. Heuler retained Schwann's VMS signature, and several uncompleted projects. Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16997457\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"white covers. The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \\\"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \\\"Great White Wonder\\\" from \\\"Tales from The Who\\\" had outstripped any of his competitors,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238746\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \\\"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \\\"Great White Wonder\\\" from \\\"Tales from The Who\\\" had outstripped any of his competitors, TMQ's catalogue\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6238744\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Hit Is a Hit\",\n \"text\": \"pay, Massive threatens to sue. Hesh then threatens a counter-suit over the unauthorized sampling by Massive's record label of a song that Hesh's label still controls, leaving them at loggerheads. As Massive fumes over the impasse, Tony and his crew comment on the irony of modern-day celebrities like Massive being idolized as \\\"gangsters.\\\" A Hit Is a Hit \\\"A Hit Is a Hit\\\" is the 10th episode of the HBO original series \\\"The Sopranos\\\". Written by Joe Bosso and Frank Renzulli, and directed by Matthew Penn, it originally aired on March 14, 1999. \\\"* = credit only\\\" Paulie, Chris, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7697798\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orlando (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"des Lettres\\\" from French culture minister Frédéric Mitterrand. Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \\\"Orlando\\\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \\\"International Show\\\" and \\\"Orlando International Show\\\" (sometimes\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13394442\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Enclave (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \\\"He's great,\\\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \\\"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\\\" The label was distributed by EMI. It was shut down in June 1997 when EMI Music decided to fold it into Virgin Records. The label was briefly re-established in 1997 when it moved over to Mercury. As it had seemingly survived the merger between Mercury parent PolyGram and Universal, it was finally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11027737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hypnos (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"been released by Hypnos and its sub-labels. Griffin has also started several side-labels with collaborators to focus on other genres of music. These include the Binary and Hypnos Secret Sounds sub-labels. Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6643847\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Battle Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Battle Records (record label) Battle Records was an American independent record label, founded as J.V.B. Records in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by the record shop owner Joe Von Battle in 1948. The label specialized in gospel music, jazz and rhythm and blues. In 1962, the J.V.B. label was replaced by the Battle label which was taken over by Bill Grauer Productions, which also owned Riverside Records. Among the artists who recorded for J.V.B./Battle were Rev. C. L. Franklin, his daughter Aretha Franklin, John Lee Hooker, Memphis Slim, Willie Dixon and Mongo Santamaria, who recorded the label's biggest hit, \\\"Watermelon Man\\\".\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15308388\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jade Tree (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released a record on his label Hi-Impact Records. Owen and his friend Carl Hedgepath decided to create their own label Axtion Packed Records. Both these labels focused on straight edge hardcore. After Owen graduated from college, in 1990, he wanted to start a new label with greater musical diversity. He felt Walters was good at the business\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2935088\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"RTC (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"award for their EP. In the mid 1980s, Havoc teamed up with singer / keyboardist Suzie Divine, calling themselves Desire. They released a record on WEA in 1985 which featured Mark Huckstep and Robbie Robertson on bass and Simon Hannah and Mark Hansen on drums. Some of the international artists marketed by the label include Ian Matthews whose single \\\"Shake It\\\" RTC RTS 701 had climbed from no 28 to 19. Others include Joy Division. RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19626991\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Enclave (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"shuttered in 1999 by Island/Def Jam Music Group, leading to the departure of Zutaut. In addition to Fluffy, artists signed to The Enclave included World Party, September 67, Sloan, Belle & Sebastian, Drain STH, Vaselyn, Scratching Post, Sweet Water, Anna Wilson, and Full Devil Jacket.{ The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \\\"He's great,\\\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \\\"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\\\" The label was distributed by EMI. It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11027738\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"World Circuit (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006 by releasing \\\"World Circuit Presents...\\\", a 2-disc retrospective compilation album. In 2018, World Circuit was acquired by BMG Rights Management. In 1986, the label released its first albums, María Rodríguez's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7633138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In the Name Of (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"music industry and we need to rethink a lot of stuff.\\\" The label, titled In the Name Of, was launched in 2011. It was financially backed by Sony Music, which gave Allen a £100,000 annual salary to hire staff and set up an office. The label's first act signed was New York noise pop duo Cults. The label closed in 2014, concurrently with Allen's return to performing music. In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15364920\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In the Name Of (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011 to 2014. Allen started work on the label in 2009, when she announced that she would take a break from recording her own music, and that she wanted to set up her own label as she was disillusioned with the music industry. She said: \\\"I'm setting up a record label at the moment, getting involved in lots of different things. I think things need to change in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15364919\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ingrid (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"this nature or are solo works. The record label has been managed by Niklas Hallberg since March 2013. Ingrid was founded by thirteen artists and musicians, all Scandinavian or American in origin; the founding members are as follow: 2012: 2013: 2014: 2015: 2016: Ingrid as a record label has two different studios - Ingrid and Spegeln. The two studios are owned by Björn Yttling, Nille Perned and Pontus Winnberg. Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16669146\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Hit Parade (group)\",\n \"text\": \"dismissed by the music press as twee and inconsequential. Watts moved to Berlin in 1989 to work with KMFDM, Henry developed a business in marketing and journalism, while Moffatt founded his own film lighting company. But they continue to release records, proclaiming the Latin motto \\\"Semper Eadem\\\" (\\\"alvvays the same\\\"). The Hit Parade record for JSH UK record label producing 7\\\" vinyl singles in limited editions. The first Hit Parade single 'Forever' was released in 1984 with a mock-vorticist manifesto. A year later The Hit Parade signed to Stiff Records but the label went out of business before anything (other\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7277373\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"X2 (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"X2 (record label) x2 is a British record label set up by Pet Shop Boys to release their own music. On 14 March 2013, the duo officially left Parlophone after 28 years and entered into a new arrangement with Kobalt Label Services for the release of their 12th album, their first release on their own music label. Tennant stated at the time of the announcement: Spaghetti Records was launched in September 1991 for side-projects. The first single to be released on Spaghetti was by a 21-year-old Scottish singer, synthesizer player and songwriter called David Cicero. The single was called \\\"Heaven\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5525175\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Broken Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Brainstorm Artists International. Broken Records (record label) Broken Records was a Christian rock record label founded in 1985. The label closed in the early 1990s. Broken Records became an important label in the development of both the West Coast Christian alternative music and Christian hip-hop scenes. It focused primarily on modern rock, punk, and new wave music, paving the way for labels like Frontline Records. Artists signed to Broken Records included Level Heads, The Altar Boys, The Choir, Crumbächer, The 77s, 4-4-1, Riki Michele, Adam Again and Undercover. After having difficulties with its distributor, the label was for a time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8011934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lizard (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \\\"Ящерица\\\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \\\"Work Your Magic\\\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \\\"Work Your Magic\\\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \\\"Eurofest! 2007\\\" entry for Koldun - \\\"Get Up\\\", who both spoke out against each other in the media. However it was Alexander Lunev, famous for the song\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13597029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jade Tree (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Jade Tree's entire catalog and started to re-release the back catalogue on vinyl. In September 2009, These Arms Are Snakes said they felt the label was not focused on supporting the bands. They added that they did not appreciate being charged a fee to leave the label, although they added that it was not very much. Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2935091\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The First Conspiracy\",\n \"text\": \"it shares a title, \\\"Black Mask\\\" is not the same composition as what was featured on \\\"Armed Love\\\" The First Conspiracy The First Conspiracy is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy. It is a compilation of four 7\\\" records that were released in Europe earlier that year. It was first released on International Workers' Day in 1999 on the record label G7 Welcoming Committee and later re-released with new cover art, in 2002 on Burning Heart Records. The record serves as a compilation of the first recordings by the band and acts as a framework for the ideas and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4111481\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Suzy (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Rolling Stones, Sade, Santana, Bob Seger, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Rod Stewart, Johnny Winter, Yes, and others. Suzy closely cooperated with many international major labels such as CBS Records for instance. Other major labels in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia were: PGP-RTB and Jugodisk from Belgrade; Jugoton from Zagreb; Diskoton from Sarajevo; ZKP RTLJ from Ljubljana, and others. From 1972, for this record label, there are three different logos. The first logo of record label has been in use from 1972 to 1974, the second logo has been in use from 1974 to 1989, and the third\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10037755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Europa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that he was not sufficiently\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6220294\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Zoo Entertainment (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Zoo Entertainment (record label) Zoo Entertainment was an American record label formed in 1990 by Lou Maglia. Zoo released three platinum Tool records, as well as gold records by Green Jellÿ and Matthew Sweet. During its early, successful years, music industry executive George Daly was the label's original Vice President of A&R. The label was formed in 1990 by industry icon Lou Maglia (former president of Island Records). As early as 1993, Zoo was having financial difficulties. The record label also distributed Gamble & Huff's Philadelphia International Records for a short time. Being its distributor, the late Phyllis Hyman enjoyed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7737920\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Europa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"the Football World Cup. Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6220297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Prelude Records (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Prelude Records (record label) Prelude Records was a New York-based independent record label that was active from 1976 to 1986. At one time, François Kevorkian held an A&R position at Prelude. The label's owner was Marvin Schlachter. Prelude was first launched in 1976, renamed from Pye International Records, a US division of UK-based Pye Records which had begun in 1974. The name was derived from the music group Prelude, which recorded for Pye at the time. At the outset, Prelude's LP and 45 catalogue numbers were the same as had begun under Pye (US), with the prefix changed from PYE-\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9881817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Glyndebourne (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Glyndebourne (record label) The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances. Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, \\\"Betrothal in a Monastery\\\" and \\\"Le nozze di Figaro\\\", in 2008. Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15078495\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Conglomerate (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"aggressive single, \\\"Why Stop Now\\\". The Conglomerate, as a collective effort, released their first official mixtape 'Catastrophic' at the end of 2012. On July 24, 2014, Reek da Villian revealed that he had departed from Conglomerate Records. Conglomerate (record label) Conglomerate is a record label founded by Busta Rhymes. The label was established in 1994 as Flipmode, the name Conglomerate was later adopted in 2011. Soon after the Elektra deal was done, Busta obtained his own label which was to serve as an imprint to the label. At the time his friend, Rah Digga, was signing to Elektra along with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7578790\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lizard (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"fans can watch a live webcam of events in the studio by going to Koldun's official website. Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \\\"Ящерица\\\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \\\"Work Your Magic\\\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \\\"Work Your Magic\\\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \\\"Eurofest! 2007\\\" entry for Koldun - \\\"Get Up\\\", who both\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13597031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"RTC (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United Kingdom. The label was started in the late 1970s by John McCready, Brian Pitts, and Warwick Woodward. While still a fledgling indie distributor, they had Kama Fitzgerald in their employ who had previously worked for PolyGram marketing manager Stuart Rubin. In 1980, it was reported by Phil Gifford in the October 11 issue of \\\"Billboard\\\" that as an independent NZ label they had made a first. With the artists on their label having both an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19626987\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"within the Sony family to produce, record, distribute, and promote Elliott Yamin's debut album under a dormant Sony-owned imprint, rather than waiting for a deal with a proper label. Record labels are often under the control of a corporate umbrella organization called a \\\"music group\\\". A music group is typically owned by an international conglomerate \\\"holding company\\\", which often has non-music divisions as well. A music group controls and consists of music publishing companies, record (sound recording) manufacturers, record distributors, and record labels. Record companies (manufacturers, distributors, and labels) may also constitute a \\\"record group\\\" which is, in turn, controlled\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independiente (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Independiente (record label) Independiente is a record label formed in 1997 after Andy Macdonald sold his first label Go! Discs to PolyGram in 1996 for a reported £30 million. The label, which is currently dormant, is a division of Concord Music. The label's catalogue included albums by Travis (band), Nile, Gomez (band), Embrace, Paul Weller and Martina Topley-Bird. In December 2013, it was confirmed that Embrace had signed to Cooking Vinyl, leaving Independiente with no current artists on its roster. The label ceased releasing music by new artists in 2009 and has subsequently transformed itself into a profitable synchronisation business,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4457295\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Gift of Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"specializes in English and Flemish renaissance choral music from the collegiate choirs of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. The musicologist David Skinner is both conductor of the Alamire ensemble, Magdala ensemble, and the Choir of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge on the Obsidian label, and also one of the managers of The Gift of Music and Obsidian Records. The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17552279\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Axiom (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Khan. Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \\\"Ask the Ages\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4970116\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Axiom (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \\\"Ask the Ages\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4970114\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Murmur (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"remaining act, released the final contractual album with Murmur. Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8112562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Murmur (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in 1999. In 2007, Something for Kate, the label's only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8112561\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Impact (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Impact (record label) \\\"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\\\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others, Erana Clark, Ray Columbus, Allison Durbin, Gerry Merito, Lew Pryme, Bunny Walters, Ray Woolf Larry's Rebels and Golden Harvest. The label started releasing records in 1966 and continued throughout the 1970s. The idea of the label was conceived by Russell Clark while he was still at school. It was founded in 1966 by Clark and Benny Levin. Ray Columbus, who had just left Zodiac Records, was the first artist to be signed. According\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19963308\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orfeo (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Aurele Nicolet etc. In addition, it has a well-known sub-label \\\"ORFEO D'OR\\\", publishing legendary live performances from the archives of the Salzburg Festival, the Bayreuth Festival, the Bavarian State Opera, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra etc. Further, it has produced two records with the late Heinz Ruehmann. Many of the publications have been critically acclaimed and have received important awards. Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12778595\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; also conducting talent scouting and development of new artists (\\\"artists and repertoire\\\" or \\\"A&R\\\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \\\"record label\\\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Instant Karma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he gained fame for his track record of signing female vocalists such as Enya and The Corrs. Instant Karma's first release was Helicopter Girl's \\\"How to Steal the World\\\" album in June 2000; the label received attention for the fact that its very first release was short-listed for the Mercury Prize. Helicopter Girl signed with Instant Karma on the condition\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7316422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Areito (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Areito's counterpart in eastern Cuba is Siboney. Both imprints, Areito and Siboney, were discontinued by EGREM in 1996. EGREM's studios in Havana are still called \\\"Estudios Areito\\\". During the mid to late 1960s, the international distribution of Areito LPs and EPs was handled by Palma, a short-lived imprint organized by EGREM. In the 1970s, Palma was replaced by Guamá, an imprint launched by EGREM to commercialize Cuban music around the world. Areito (record label) Areito is a Cuban record label founded in 1964 as the primary imprint of EGREM, which is based in Havana. Areito is named after the recording\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18370198\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Vesuvius (UK record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and 1998, they released 18 records in various sizes (7\\\", 10\\\" and 12\\\" vinyl), as well as CD, cassettes, and several comic books, founding a reputation for quality design and packaging with a highly illustrative style. Having launched the careers of several local bands, notably Lungleg, The Yummy Fur and Ganger, in addition to supporting international acts like Half Japanese, Yo La Tengo and Dymaxion, the label wound down production and has been dormant in the 21st century. Vesuvius (UK record label) Vesuvius Records was a British independent record label, based in Glasgow, Scotland between 1995 and 1998. The label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19186475\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Gift of Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust houses, and other British and Irish tourist attractions rather than focussed on traditional music retail markets. The label's releases are usually designed around historical themes likely to compliment museums and tourist attractions, and issues include both re-issued recordings and new commissions. The management also owns the more traditional, and more specialist Obsidian Records (founded 2005) which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17552278\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gray Matters (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and Disappointed by Candy are the only acts signed to the record label. The first Gray Matters release will be a Disappointed by Candy album, followed by the Jars of Clay's Christmas album, \\\"Christmas Songs\\\", due to be released on October 16, 2007. Shortly after, the band will record the soundtrack to a documentary that a friend of the band is producing about the African village of Lwala. None Gray Matters (record label) Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10419641\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions\",\n \"text\": \"(later of the band Bread), and was backed with Van Vliet's \\\"Frying Pan\\\". The fifth song, \\\"Here I Am I Always Am\\\", was a rejected B-side which was initially planned as the B Side of \\\"Moonchild\\\" (and appears as such on a test pressing) but was passed over in favor of \\\"Frying Pan\\\". It was first officially released on this EP. The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11014994\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Antone's Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"of the Texas Music Group. Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Antone’s label. Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \\\"Austin Chronicle\\\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20170434\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Zone 4 (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Welsh (general manager), Krista Michalski (project manager) and Robert \\\"Kaspa\\\" Smith (marketing) oversee the daily business for Zone 4, Inc. The label's first release was Rich Boy's first album, Rich Boy\\\". Its second release was Keri Hilson's first album, \\\"In a Perfect World...\\\", followed by Keri Hilson's second album, \\\"No Boys Allowed\\\" on December 17, 2010 and Lloyd's fourth album, \\\"King of Hearts\\\", on July 5, 2011. Zone 4 (record label) Zone 4 is an American record label created as a joint venture between the producer Polow da Don and Interscope Records. The label was launched in Atlanta, Georgia, on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10798809\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Celtic Music (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Frier's \\\"Shanghaied\\\" in 2007. For many years the registered company address was in Louth, Lincolnshire, although \\\"C M Records Limited\\\" has been registered in Harrogate since 1983. The following list includes all releases credited to \\\"Celtic Music\\\" about which information is presently available. Item numbers marked \\\"??\\\" are presently untraced and may never have been issued. Albums Singles Other Celtic Music (record label) Celtic Music was a Yorkshire-based publishing, distribution and record label which specialized in folk and Celtic music recordings released between the 1970s to the early 2000s. As at 2018, the company still exists but its last release\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19525965\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mimosa (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Mimosa (record label) Mimosa was a 1920s United Kingdom record label which issued small (5½ - 6 inch) gramophone records aimed primarily at children. Mimosa began in 1921 with a series of 5½ inch records. This continued until 1926 when a separate series of 6 inch records became available; the label was discontinued in 1930. The label was owned by The Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Company Ltd., which also manufactured Imperial records. Some Mimosa records contained edited versions of recordings already issued on the Imperial label - this was also the case with Mimosa's sister label Kiddyphone. As with Vocalion's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108886\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Rocket Record Company\",\n \"text\": \"Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \\\"Rocket Man\\\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227628\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Rocket Record Company\",\n \"text\": \"The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \\\"Rocket Man\\\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227622\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Hit the Floor!\",\n \"text\": \"the record by playing the inside-out groove at the end of Side B. Hit the Floor! Hit the Floor! is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party! We Say Die!), a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia. It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006. Although it was listed in numerous places as You Say Party's first release, the band had in fact independently released an EP in 2004, entitled \\\"danskwad\\\". On the CD, the track \\\"Repocamix Meow!\\\" can be found at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8012622\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Schwann (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The record company made a number of recordings in cooperation with Abbot Carl de Nys, and the Schwann Musica Mundi series with Musique en Wallonie. Director Dieter Heuler was the director of Schwann both as part of Verlag Schwann, and also after its acquisition\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16997456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orange Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label, located in Toronto, Ontario. Orange recordings were distributed in Canada by Universal Music Canada, which was also a minority stakeholder in the label. Orange is also used to record and distribute the songs featured on the \\\"Instant Star\\\" television series starring Alexz Johnson. Stephen Stohn who is Executive Producer of \\\"Instant Star\\\" is also a minority stakeholder and director of Orange. Orange also plays host to the \\\"Live @ Orange Sessions\\\" which are recorded in the Orange Lounge Recording Studio for webcasting on Bell Sympatico. Orange's distribution arm,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5625286\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"about 80% of the United States music market. In 2012, the major divisions of EMI were sold off separately by owner Citigroup: most of EMI's recorded music division was absorbed into UMG; EMI Music Publishing was absorbed into Sony/ATV Music Publishing; finally, EMI's Parlophone and Virgin Classics labels were absorbed into Warner Music Group in July 2013. This left the so-called Big Three labels: Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304757\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korova (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"label also put out a few UK releases from The Residents catalogue, as well as American artist Jeff Finlin's \\\"Angel in Disguise\\\", with the single \\\"American Dream #109.\\\" The label was reactivated by Warner Music Group in 2003 to issue the 25th anniversary remastered editions of Echo and the Bunnymen's first six LPs and has become home to bands such Cosmic Rough Riders, The Storys and The Sounds. The company became defunct by 2007. Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \\\"A Clockwork Orange\\\", 'korova' also\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8034633\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Transparency (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"of the presentation for detailed accuracy.\\\" Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20501104\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Transparency (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and 45 Grave and he brought Throbbing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20501102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"World Circuit (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Khan Trust for Culture. The veterans of Orchestra Baobab also released a new album in 2017, \\\"Tribute To Ndiouga Dieng\\\", and celebrated its release with a world tour in 2018. World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7633149\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and 2006, thus making it impossible to manage the band. According to Side-Line Magazine, Toast Hawaii has another band on its roster,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9553951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Toast Hawaii (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"but since there has been no news about the status of this band, the label is now close to ceasing activities. Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9553952\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Direct Hit Records\",\n \"text\": \"record labels and the cities associated with them: \\\"For a few years, it looked as though Direct Hit could have been to Dallas what Sub Pop was to Seattle or Twin/Tone was to Minneapolis-St. Paul.\\\" http://www.dallasobserver.com/1999-12-16/music/direct-miss/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/1994-12-15/music/home-grown/ http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2010/08/this_week_in_dallas_music_hist_23.php http://popcultureblog.dallasnews.com/2012/08/for-your-weekend-listening-pleasure-the-night-in-may-1990-the-dallas-pd-chased-fugazi-fans-into-canton-street.html/ Direct Hit Records Direct Hit Records was a record label and store based in Dallas, Texas. The record label is notable for releasing early recordings by North Texas musicians who would eventually go on to prominence at a national level (Darlington (singer) (as the band MESS), Bedhead, Baboon, Brutal Juice, UFOFU, Slowpoke, the Grown-Ups and Dooms UK). The label went on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14739540\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pilz (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on the labels of the records. In all, there were 20 albums and 7 singles released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13027516\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pilz (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"‘Hosianna Mantra’ has been covered in its entirety by Kawabata Makoto of Acid Mothers Temple. Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13027518\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aesop (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"either positioned at 33 or 45 degrees from the top most point of the logo, this dictates at which speed the record should be played at, either 33 or 45 RPM. Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \\\"'The Wheel\\\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18580614\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\",\n \"text\": \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record) \\\"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\\\" is a hit single by Raspberries, released in September 1974. It was written by band leader Eric Carmen, who also provided the lead vocals. It was the first single release from their fourth and final LP, \\\"Starting Over\\\". The song reached the Top 40 on three principal US charts, number 18 on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100, number 24 on \\\"Cashbox\\\", and number 26 on \\\"Record World\\\". It was also a number 22 hit in Canada. It spent 12 weeks on \\\"Billboard\\\", and was their final charting single release. John Lennon, a Raspberries\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19154177\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Antone's Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \\\"Austin Chronicle\\\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death in 2006, the record label filed for bankruptcy. Masters of Antone's and Watermelon recordings went to New West as part\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20170433\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Independent record label\",\n \"text\": \"Independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding of major record labels. Many artists begin their careers on independent labels. Independent record labels are small companies that produce and distribute records. They are not affiliated with or funded by the three major records labels. According to SoundScan and the Recording Industry Association of America, indie labels produce and distribute about 66% of music titles, but only account for 20% of sales. The distinction between major and independent labels is not always clear. The traditional definition of a major label\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19036683\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ondine (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Ondine (record label) Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland, where the company is still based, and today offers an extremely eclectic catalogue of both contemporary Finnish music, as well as recordings with major Finnish and international artists. Ondine's extensive catalogue includes nearly five hundred recordings of artists and ensembles such as conductor and pianist Christoph Eschenbach, conductors Vladimir Ashkenazy, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Leif Segerstam, John Storgårds and Mikko Franck, orchestras such as The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, the London Sinfonietta, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the BBC Symphony\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10830203\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amadeo (Austrian record label)\",\n \"text\": \"served as manager of exports and special disks at Phonodisc, became manager of marketing and sales. Polydor is part of Universal Music Group. Classical Jazz Pop Under the independent label Under the ownership of Polydor Amadeo (Austrian record label) Amadeo Österreichische Schallplatten Ges.m.b.H. (Amadeo Austrian Records Limited) was an Austrian record label founded in 1956 and based in Vienna. \\\"Ges.m.b.H.\\\" is an abbreviation for , an Austrian Limited Liability Company. In June 1974, Polydor International purchased all the shares of the Amadeo Joint Stock Company, changing the companies configuration to Amadeo Ltd. Co. Stefan von Friedberg, then Amadeo's president, resigned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16024895\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orfeo (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos Kleiber, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Rafael Kubelik, Colin Davis, Bernard Haitink, Kurt Eichhorn, Christian Thielemann, Andris Nelsons, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (both as singer and conductor), Jessye Norman, Julia Varady, Margaret Price, Lucia Popp, Diana Damrau, Edita Gruberova, Grace Bumbry, Brigitte Fassbaender, Agnes Baltsa, Carlo Bergonzi, Peter Schreier, Piotr Beczala, Renato Bruson, Bernd Weikl, Kurt Moll, Dmitry Sitkovetsky, Josef Bulva, Oleg Maisenberg, Mischa Maisky, Julius Berger, Karl Leister,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12778594\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ingrid (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is notable for containing multiple side-projects by its members that do not adhere to the line-ups of their primary ventures; for example, Björn Yttling has a track entitled \\\"Cuban Lips\\\" under the stage name Yttling Jazz on the \\\"Ingrid Volym 1\\\" compilation; however, he is also featured as a member of the band Smile along with Teddybears member Joakim Åhlund. All of the bands featured on the compilation are of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16669145\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"LuckyMe (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"LuckyMe (record label) LuckyMe is a United Kingdom-based record label and design studio specialising in the release of new electronic, hip hop, pop, rock and underground dance music. Referred to as \\\"one of the most innovative and prolific independent record labels of the decade\\\" and acclaimed for \\\"distinctive visual arts projects and collaborations\\\". The label was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, on 7 July 2007, by Mike Slott; Dominic Sum Flannigan; Martyn Flyn; and Ross Birchard, also known as Warp Records recording artist Hudson Mohawke. LuckyMe incorporated producers, rappers and designers, reflecting Flannigan’s Art school training. ‘We’re essentially a record label…\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15868422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"done this. Historically, companies started in this manner have been re-absorbed into the major labels (two examples are American singer Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records, which has been owned by Warner Music Group for some time now, and musician Herb Alpert's A&M Records, now owned by Universal Music Group). Similarly, Madonna's Maverick Records (started by Madonna with her manager and another partner) was to come under control of Warner Music when Madonna divested herself of controlling shares in the company. Some independent labels become successful enough that major record companies negotiate contracts to either distribute music for the label or in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304751\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Capriccio (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"rescue the classical back-catalogue of Capriccio and reestablish the Capriccio label as a new independent company in Vienna. Capriccio (record label) Capriccio is a formerly German, now Austrian, classical music record label. The original Capriccio label was founded in the 1980s and was until 2010 part of Delta-Music GmbH a German record company located in Großkönigsdorf, Frechen near Cologne, which was founded in 1970 by Philippe Sautot and Jürgen Moll. Following the bankruptcy of the Delta Music GMBH, the artistic director of Capriccio, Johannes Kernmayer, decided to carry on with several ongoing, but unfunded, recording projects from the profitable classical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16973621\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Was I Thinkin'\",\n \"text\": \"What Was I Thinkin' \\\"What Was I Thinkin'\\\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \\\"What Was I Thinkin'\\\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \\\"beauty from south Alabama,\\\" named Becky while the narrator spends the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10526307\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Korova (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \\\"A Clockwork Orange\\\", 'korova' also being the Russian word for 'cow'. The imprint was founded in London, UK in 1979 as a division of Warner Music Group, with its first album release being Echo & The Bunnymen's debut \\\"Crocodiles\\\". The label was active throughout the 1980s, not only releasing recordings by Echo & the Bunnymen, but also Airhead, The Sound, Guns for Hire, Dalek I Love You, Tenpole Tudor, Lori & The Chameleons, Ellery Bop and Strawberry Switchblade. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8034632\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions\",\n \"text\": \"The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by the company in 1984 after Captain Beefheart had gone into retirement. The EP is compiled from two singles originally released through A&M in 1966. The first of these paired the Bo Diddley cover \\\"Diddy Wah Diddy\\\" with a track written by Don Van Vliet (Beefheart) called \\\"Who Do You Think You're Fooling?\\\" The second, \\\"Moonchild\\\", was written by producer David Gates\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11014993\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anti- (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Anti- (record label) Anti- is an American record label founded in 1999 as a sister label to Epitaph. While Epitaph's focus has mostly been on punk rock, Anti-'s roster includes country (Merle Haggard), hip hop (Sage Francis, The Coup), reggae (Michael Franti), soul (Bettye LaVette, Doe Paoro), indie folk (The Swell Season, Saintseneca), rap rock (One Day as a Lion), indie rock (The Dream Syndicate, Islands, Japandroids), and Tom Waits. Founded by Andy Kaulkin, Anti- first gained attention by releasing Tom Waits's Grammy Award-winning \\\"Mule Variations\\\" in 1999. Other veteran recording artists such as rhythm and blues singers Solomon Burke,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6623609\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Impact (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"to the edition of 1 January 1966 of \\\"Billboard\\\", after Columbus, two other acts were to have releases. They were the group Larry's Rebels and the singer Gerry Merito. One of the artists it would have a lot of success with was Bunny Walters. Walters who had 12 singles released on the label had 5 charting hits with the label, the last being \\\"The Nearest Thing To Heaven which made #10 in 1974. Impact (record label) \\\"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\\\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19963309\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Metamorfosis (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"that he entered in his first record label by exchange, and that he received the \\\"minimum royalty percentage\\\" from his most successful albums. \\\"Billboard\\\" notes that although other groups have decided to launch their works independently after having a contract with major record labels, Arjona is by far the most important artist in Latin pop to follow this trend. On 29 March, \\\"Billboard\\\" reported that Gaby Moreno, who is featured on Arjona's single \\\"Fuiste Tú\\\", had signed with Metamorfosis, saying, \\\"When I turned 17, I was signed by a very important label in the United States, [...], but I didn't\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16435772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Record label\",\n \"text\": \"free content available online, this has changed the way the industry works dramatically since the beginning of the 21st century. It has caused record labels to seek new sources of profit, in particular via \\\"360\\\" deals (see below, under \\\"new label strategies\\\"). Record labels may be small, localized and \\\"independent\\\" (\\\"indie\\\"), or they may be part of a large international media group, or somewhere in between. The Association of Independent Music (AIM) defines a 'major' as \\\"a multinational company which (together with the companies in its group) has more than 5% of the world market(s) for the sale of records\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1304733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Orange Record Label\",\n \"text\": \"Starcana Distribution, facilitates the national distribution of independent labels and artists. Artists who have performed in Live @ Orange sessions include Katy Perry, Alexz Johnson, All American Rejects, Hedley, Pussycat Dolls, OneRepublic, Nelly Furtado, Creed, Emily Osment, Chris Cornell, Amy Winehouse, Keith Urban, Sugarland, The Fray and Colbie Caillat. Orange Record Label is directly linked to The Orange Lounge Recording Company, the active record label home to artists such as Justin Hines, Ash & Bloom and holds catalogue for Alexz Johnson, Johnny Hollow, Tyler Kyte and Robyn Dell’Unto. Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5625287\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Spool (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"and 1 Arc: noun: the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body Point: noun: a geometric element that has position but no extension Spurn: verb: reject with disdain or contempt. Spool (record label) Spool is a Canadian record label which was founded 1997 in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Their first releases were in 1998. They relocated to Uxbridge, Ontario in 1999. The name comes from the play by Samuel Beckett: \\\"Krapp's Last Tape\\\". In the play the play Krapp becomes fascinated by the word \\\"spool\\\" and repeats it several times. On December 27, 2001, Spool was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16096100\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Instant Karma (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"that she be permitted not to tour. Dickins noted that he was pleased to have \\\"How to Steal the World\\\" as the label's \\\"calling card\\\", but that he planned other releases to have more immediate commercial appeal. The label was funded by Sony Music UK. British DJ K-Gee's first solo single was released on Instant Karma in October 2000. Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7316423\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Aesop (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \\\"'The Wheel\\\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release and who later went on to release his debut album with 4AD, the album reached number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Primarily Aesop has worked with artists making music within\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18580611\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Calliope (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"made available. In 2011 the label was bought by Indésens Records, an independent French label founded in 2006 by Benoit d'Hau and began to again issue both reissues and new recordings under the Calliope label. Jacques Le Calvé keeps being a close and active artistic consultant, and inspires the new productions. Calliope (record label) Calliope is a French classical record label originally based in Compiègne. It was founded in 1972 by Jacques Le Calvé, a record shop owner, upon the encouragement of Erato Records producer Michel Garcin. The label was named after Calliope, the muse of epic poetry and mother\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16381929\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amiga (record label)\",\n \"text\": \"Amiga (record label) Amiga is a popular music record label in Germany. Once an organ of the East German state-owned music publisher VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Amiga became a label of the Bertelsmann Music Group in 1994. In 1947, actor and singer Ernst Busch got permission from the Soviet Military Administration in Germany to create a music publishing house, which was named Lied der Zeit GmbH (\\\"Song of the Times\\\"). This publishing company included the label Amiga. In the 1950s, Lied der Zeit became VEB Deutsche Schallplatten (\\\"German Records\\\"), a state-owned company with a monopoly on record production. VEB Deutsche Schallplatten\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3860719\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["this guy's in love with you","this guy's in love with you","this guy's in love with you"],"string":"[\n \"this guy's in love with you\",\n \"this guy's in love with you\",\n \"this guy's in love with you\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":896,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which 60s pop band made an unsuccessful movie called head?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Big Trouble (band)","text":"Big Trouble (band) Big Trouble was an American female pop group, who recorded one album and released a total of two minor hit singles. Like the formation of 60s group The Monkees, Big Trouble was an all female pop group put together by TV executive Fred Silverman. The group consisted of vocalist Bobbie Eakes, bassist Julia Farey, keyboardist Rebecca Ryan and drummer Suzy Zarow. Eakes was originally Miss Georgia in 1983. After deciding on all band members except the vocalist, Silverman auditioned approximately five hundred vocalists, where Eakes was the one to win the part. The band made their start","psg_id":"16533259"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Big Trouble (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Big Trouble (band) Big Trouble was an American female pop group, who recorded one album and released a total of two minor hit singles. Like the formation of 60s group The Monkees, Big Trouble was an all female pop group put together by TV executive Fred Silverman. The group consisted of vocalist Bobbie Eakes, bassist Julia Farey, keyboardist Rebecca Ryan and drummer Suzy Zarow. Eakes was originally Miss Georgia in 1983. After deciding on all band members except the vocalist, Silverman auditioned approximately five hundred vocalists, where Eakes was the one to win the part. The band made their start\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16533259\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Movie Greats of the 60s","text":"as a 12\" album under the name \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\". With an identical cover design, \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \"\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\"\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965","psg_id":"15781099"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7 October 1943). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy","psg_id":"9280138"},{"title":"Movie Greats of the 60s","text":"Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \"Forget Domani\": the album's most recently recorded track was \"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album","psg_id":"15781097"},{"title":"Monster Movie (band)","text":"Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989. The band reformed in 1999, with Rachel Goldstar. In 2009, Ryan Graveface and Sophie Pittaway made recording contributions. In 2011, seeking to do more live performances, Gregg Cox and Sam Williams joined on bass and drums, respectively. Savill previously played as guitarist in shoegazing band Slowdive, until he left shortly before they changed musical direction and became Mojave 3. Both Savill and Hewson had played together in the pre-Slowdive band \"Eternal\". They released one single on Sarah Records in","psg_id":"16380511"},{"title":"Monster Movie (band)","text":"1990. In September 2009, Monster Movie announced the completion of their album \"Everyone Is A Ghost\". The album was released by Graveface Records in March 2010. As of August 2015, the band have 543.1K scrobbles and 37.7K listeners at last.fm. Along with occasional radio airplay on Seattle's KEXP, DJ John Richards described their debut album as \"very beautiful, jangly atmospheric pop featuring smoothly strummed guitar.\" The band also has a presence on myspace.com, with community uploaded music at youtube.com. Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989.","psg_id":"16380512"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"band's distinctive guitar-less, organ-driven sound is now viewed as a definitive precursor to the progressive rock movement. Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7","psg_id":"9280147"},{"title":"Bandana (pop band)","text":"absence thereof...& the script comes straight from the 'teenager dreams of being a singer' handbook\"\". In spite of this, the movie grossed over ARS 10,500,000. and had a bigger B.O. than many international blockbusters. Bandana (pop band) Bandana is an Argentine pop girl group formed in 2001. Following the international trend of teen pop girl groups established by the Spice Girls, the five members of Bandana — Ivonne Guzmán, Lourdes Cecilia Fernández, Valeria Gastaldi, Virginia Da Cunha and María Elizabeth Vera — were selected on the TV show \"Popstars\" and were a carefully marketed product that became a phenomenon in","psg_id":"9075550"},{"title":"Pop Unknown","text":"album titled \"The August Division\" on now defunct Sessions Records. In 2003 the 4 of the members of Pop Unknown founded a side project called 'Kissing Chaos' which became the primary band and Pop Unknown was ended The four members of Pop Unknown that made up the band Kissing Chaos, (Joel, Gabriel, Matt and Erick) played many shows and toured the US> After releasing an EP the band called it quits. Singer, Tim Lasater went on to form, The Cutaway in the US. After releasing their debut EP, 'Ready For The Fall'. The Cutaway (not to be confused with the","psg_id":"12986019"},{"title":"Australian Made: The Movie","text":"VHS version, retitled as \"Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live\", was issued which removed footage by Barnes. An edited DVD version was released in 2003 with all footage of The Triffids and Barnes removed. Allmovie's Dan Pavlides summarised the movie as depicting artists \"which reflect the worldwide popularity of Australian rock music that emerged during the 1980s\". The cast includes: Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live DVD version Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally","psg_id":"15213421"},{"title":"The Head (band)","text":"Moore reviewed \"Millipedes\", saying that on the EP, the band \"demonstrate[s] pop knowledge and mastery beyond their years\" and giving it three out of five stars. The Head (band) The Head is an indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia. It consists of three members: guitarist Jacob Morell, drummer Jack Shaw, and bassist/vocalist Mike Shaw. When they were growing up, Jack and Mike Shaw, who are twin brothers, often listened to music together, including The Beatles, The Stone Roses, Mazzy Star, and Elliott Smith. The Shaw brothers started playing music with each other when they were 9, and formed the Head","psg_id":"19350482"},{"title":"Head Injuries (band)","text":"2013, the band supported its debut album on \"The Mission To Get Buck Tour\". The group recorded its next album, \"Bail\", at The Blasting Room, in Fort Collins, Colorado. The band formed in October 2011 and recorded its debut release titled \"Boogie Nights EP\" the same month with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket. The group embarked on its first tour, \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\", in 2012. Later the same year the band recorded its debut self- titled album. Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group","psg_id":"19040277"},{"title":"Head Injuries (band)","text":"Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group consists of Jared Russel (lead vocals, Guitar), Zack Hill (guitar, vocals), Coty Eikenberg (bass) and Nate Rodriguez (drums). The band formed in October 2012 and recorded the \"Boogie Nights EP\" with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket that same month. In 2012 the band headed out on \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\". And later that year, the group recorded its debut self-titled album at Black In Bluhm Studio, in Denver, Colorado; the album was released in January 2013. In July","psg_id":"19040276"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"lyrics, which he later used as the basis for the bubblegum pop piece \"Crazy Car\". The song was meant to emulate the music of The Beach Boys. \"Firefighters\", the song written by Nat for a local 9/11 fundraiser, was later retitled to \"Rosalina\" for the movie. Nat wrote \"Motormouth\" while he was angry at Alex. Another song, \"That's How It Is\", was written by Alex after an unsuccessful dating attempt with a teenager ten years his senior. Additional songs Nat performed in the film include \"Got No Mojo\", \"Hardcore Wrestlers (with Inner Feelings)\", \"I Need You\", \"Sorry Girl\", and \"If","psg_id":"9565764"},{"title":"The Men (pop rock band)","text":"The Jef Scott Group, recently, Jef has written songs featured on Sons Of Anarchy, Vampire Diaries and the new 90210. during the 80's. Lore and David also had a side project called Jimi's Kids, which sometimes featured a past and future collaborator, Ken David Paul. Ken and David had been in two other bands together, Tocan and Kill Buddha. The Men (pop rock band) The Men were an American pop rock band from Santa Monica, California. Despite its name, the group actually had two females as members. The group released a self-titled album on Polygram Records in 1992, which hit","psg_id":"10968566"},{"title":"Made (band)","text":"Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother, who was in turn replaced by Frank Guidoccio. Made began performing at clubs in Toronto in 1994, and recorded two independent albums—\"Rumball\" and \"Big Brother\". The first of these was released in late 1993 and cost about $300 to record. In 1995, they landed a deal with MCA Records. This resulted in MCA","psg_id":"19474408"},{"title":"Band head","text":"of many lines. At a band head the numbers often increase to a limit, or otherwise a series of lines may approach from one side and then reverse at the band head. The lines pile up on top of each other at the band head, and may not be viewed separately. They have become unresolvable. Two bands may overlap with the head of one on top of another band or close to each other. This may make a stepped appearance. The two band heads close to each other are called a double head. A headless band fades off at both","psg_id":"18591678"},{"title":"Iggy Pop","text":"Holzman and more. In the same year, Iggy Pop starred in Toby Tobias' thriller \"Blood Orange\" in which he plays an ageing rock star. Also during 2016, Jim Jarmusch directed \"Gimme Danger\", a documentary movie about the band. On June 22, 2016, Stooges guitarist James Williamson made an official statement saying that the Stooges are no more: Williamson also added that touring had become boring, and trying to balance the band's career as well as Iggy Pop's was a difficult task. Also in 2016, he participated, with Michel Houellebecq and others, in Erik Lieshout's documentary . In 2017, Iggy Pop","psg_id":"1377296"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \"Riot Radio\" is featured in the film, \"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\", starring","psg_id":"15335875"},{"title":"KariZma (pop band)","text":"their long anticipated first album, \"Eklisiast\". KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian","psg_id":"9618017"},{"title":"KariZma (pop band)","text":"KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian music composer Mitko Shterev helped them","psg_id":"9618015"},{"title":"Made (band)","text":"releasing their third album and major-label debut, \"Bedazzler\", on January 28, 1997 in Canada. The album was re-released on January 29, 1997 on Universal Music Canada, and on May 20, 1997 on MCA in the United States. Writing for the \"Sun-Sentinel\", Toni Birghenthal described the album as \"fabulously put together and simply presented.\" Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother,","psg_id":"19474409"},{"title":"Head of Femur (band)","text":"Head of Femur (band) Head of Femur is a Chicago band formed in November 2001 by Nebraska natives Mike Elsener, Ben Armstrong and Matt Focht. The band was initially conceived as a forum for the three to compose pop songs while awaiting the reformation of their previous band, Pablo's Triangle. As the weeks passed the reformation looked unlikely. With a large catalog of songs already taking shape by early 2002, Head of Femur began to recruit musicians to flesh out the lineup for live performance. The nature of the music demanded more than the traditional rock band instrumentation, so strings,","psg_id":"5349354"},{"title":"Made in Japan (band)","text":"indefinite hiatus after member Tom Davis accepted a job in animation in Canada. Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed","psg_id":"17647299"},{"title":"Made in Japan (band)","text":"Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed by schoolmates James Cooney (vocals/drums) and Jono Graham (guitar) in 2009 over their","psg_id":"17647296"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"rarely mixed gender bands is that \"bands operate as tight-knit units in which homosocial solidarity – social bonds between people of the same sex... – plays a crucial role.\" In the 1960s pop music scene, \"[s]inging was sometimes an acceptable pastime for a girl, but playing an instrument...simply wasn't done.\" \"The rebellion of rock music was largely a male rebellion; the women—often, in the 1950s and '60s, girls in their teens—in rock usually sang songs as personæ utterly dependent on their macho boyfriends...\". Philip Auslander says that \"Although there were many women in rock by the late 1960s, most performed","psg_id":"19401451"},{"title":"A Man Called Destruction (book)","text":"A Man Called Destruction (book) A Man Called Destruction: The Life and Music of Alex Chilton, from Box Tops to Big Star to Backdoor Man is a 2014 biography of musician Alex Chilton, written by Holly George-Warren. Alex Chilton's musical career began in October 1966, when the 15-year-old joined a band that would later be named The Box Tops. As their lead vocalist, he recorded \"The Letter\", one of the biggest hits of 1967. In 1971, Chilton formed the influential power pop group Big Star, a critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful band known for its harmonies and jangling guitars. Chilton's","psg_id":"20572070"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"the 1980s, this made it easier for two-member bands to add in musical elements that the two band members were not able to perform. Sequencers allowed bands to pre-program some elements of their performance, such as an electronic drum part and a synth bass line. Two-member pop music bands such as Soft Cell, Blancmange and Yazoo used pre-programmed sequencers. Other pop bands from the 1980s which were ostensibly fronted by two performers, such as Wham!, Eurythmics and Tears for Fears, were not actually two-piece ensembles, because other instrumental musicians were used \"behind the scenes\" to fill out the sound. Modern","psg_id":"19401435"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture of punk rock, ska, dub and reggae. They have taken influences from artists such as King Tubby, Jackie Mittoo, Gang of Four and A Certain Ratio. The band formed during their teens under the name 'Rest Home'. They changed their name to 'Pinhole' and released the 4-track \"122 Duke Street\" EP (named after the address of Liverpool bar The Pit, where the band played many of its first shows). A while later they released the \"Breaking Hearts & Windows\" EP","psg_id":"15335869"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and Phil Demmel and drummers Tony Costanza, Chris Kontos and Dave McClain are former members of the band. Machine Head's first four albums earned the band a growing fan base in Europe, however the band","psg_id":"3187992"},{"title":"Band head","text":"ends with a maximum somewhere in the band. Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band","psg_id":"18591679"},{"title":"Australian Made: The Movie","text":"Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally performing Australian acts, INXS, Divinyls, Models, The Triffids, The Saints, I'm Talking, Jimmy Barnes and Mental As Anything. The film was directed by INXS' video collaborator, Richard Lowenstein but did not contain any footage of Mental As Anything. Concert segments were linked by Troy Davies interviewing audience members and musicians. \"Australian Made: The Movie\" was released in Australia on VHS in 1988. In 1989 in the United Kingdom, an edited","psg_id":"15213420"},{"title":"Band head","text":"Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band spectrum is examined at high resolution it consists","psg_id":"18591677"},{"title":"The Dead 60s (album)","text":"track for the German comedy film Neues vom WiXXer. The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD","psg_id":"5092170"},{"title":"The Dead 60s (album)","text":"The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD A bonus, 3-video DVD was given out with initial","psg_id":"5092167"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Zealand. On June 1, 2016, a stand-alone single titled \"Is There Anybody Out There?\" premiered on Sirius XM Octane, and on June 3 the single was available for digital download. On March 17, 2017, the band were featured on American horror movie The Devil's Candy's soundtrack along with Ghost and Slayer. In June 2017, it was reported that Machine Head was in the studio working on new material. In September 2017, the band announced the new album \"Catharsis\" for a January 2018 release with an accompanying world tour. On September 28, 2018, Robb Flynn posted a live video on Facebook","psg_id":"3188024"},{"title":"Jimmy Pop","text":"about Operation Desert Storm and featured a guitar solo from Pop at the end, who also provided the lead vocals. The synth line from \"Birthday Boy\" would be reused on a Bloodhound Gang track, \"I'm the Least You Could Do\", in 2005. Bang Chamber 8 split in 1991. In 1992, Pop and Daddy started a hip-hop group called the Bloodhound Gang which later became more of an alternative rock band, where Pop continued to play guitar but Daddy left the Bloodhound Gang to start Wolfpac. Pop is a member of a Christmas band called The DiCamillo Sisters, along with Bam","psg_id":"6108837"},{"title":"Flemming (band)","text":"be produced by label mate Tom Pintens of Flemish band Zita Swoon, were made. Because of legal problems concerning a reunion tour of 1970s horror rock act Lemming the band name was officially changed to \"Flemming\". In July 2000, Flemming's official self-titled debut was released. Dutch established pop watchers and critics were positive about the album. Pop magazine \"LiveXS\" chose the album as album of the month. The first single released from the album was the song \"Name?\". The promotional video in which the band performed the song next to the set of an adult movie was banned from the","psg_id":"9897422"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"and was temporarily replaced by Phil Demmel, who played in thrash band Vio-lence alongside Flynn. Demmel played some festival shows with Machine Head (including a headlining slot at the With Full Force festival in Germany). Then with Phil not being able to commit to the band, he and Machine Head parted ways. The remainder of the band starting writing songs for the next album (eventually \"Through the Ashes...\"), and hoping to get signed to a record label. They recorded a short demo, including a radio-style song called \"Pins and Needles\", and an Electronic Press Kit for the companies, also hoping","psg_id":"3188004"},{"title":"Wasi (riot pop band)","text":"Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met at Savanna High School. They booked a show before they had a band. This show lead them to write 45 minutes worth of garage punk songs under the moniker The Midol Poppers. They later created WASI to showcase their energetic pop anthems wrapped in their activist approach","psg_id":"20275288"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"considerable place for [them]selves.\" When Suzi Quatro emerged in 1973, \"no other prominent female musician worked in rock simultaneously as a singer, instrumentalist, songwriter, and bandleader\". According to Auslander, she was \"kicking down the male door in rock and roll and proving that a female \"musician\" ... and this is a point I am extremely concerned about ... could play as well if not better than the boys\". Band (rock and pop) A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre. The four-piece band is the most common","psg_id":"19401453"},{"title":"Shrubs (American band)","text":"everyman-rocking-out vibe, which, come to think of it, is one of the subtle pleasures of the original mid ’60s wave of amateurish garage punk\".\" Shrubs (American band) Shrubs are an American rock ‘n roll band formed in 1994 in Rock Tavern, New York. The band members are Bob Torsello (bass), Rob Takleszyn (drums), Jay LoRubbio (guitar). They perform music a mix of garage/psych/punk/folk/pop that has been described as “garage pop fused with alien poetics.” They have released five full-length recordings and have toured extensively throughout the northeast. Their songs have been played on many college radio stations. Their first two","psg_id":"13304957"},{"title":"A Band Called Quinn","text":"Called Quinn is currently featured on STV's online advert which features 360-degree views of Glasgow, Edinburgh & Aberdeen. A Band Called Quinn A Band Called Quinn are an electronic indie rock band from Glasgow, Scotland. Founding members Bal Cooke (drummer/producer) and Louise Quinn (singer/ songwriter) met whilst working for a performance art company in Glasgow. Other long term members are Robert Henderson (keyboards/ trumpet) and Steven Westwater (bass). Previous line ups included Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand). A Band Called Quinn's track DIY opened the sixth episode of Season 1 of The Royals (TV series) on E!. The series was created","psg_id":"15462927"},{"title":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback","text":"includes the Trees, the Englishmen, and the Mauraders. Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still","psg_id":"19109107"},{"title":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback","text":"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still known as the Radiations. California produced the Stingrays,","psg_id":"19109105"},{"title":"Lolita Pop","text":"English version of “Have Pleasure” with the newly written songs Bang Your Head and Mind Your Eye. Bang Your Head appeared on the soundtrack of the American film “Hiding Out”. \"Mind Your Eye\" was used in Colin Nutley movie “The Ninth Company” and the Maria Gripe film “Agnes Cecilia”. In Sweden, “Have Pleasure” was nominated for a Grammy Award. In 1988, Karin Wistrand sang the duet “Stay with You” with Orup. The song was on the track list for six weeks. Matts Alsberg left Lolita Pop and was replaced by Henrik Melin from the Örebro band “Mr. Krystal Party”. Lolita","psg_id":"17259388"},{"title":"Machine Head (band)","text":"Hatebreed, Lamb of God, Shadows Fall, Bullet for My Valentine, DevilDriver, Gojira, Trivium, Hatriot, Killswitch Engage, Chimaira, The Black Dahlia Murder, Throwdown, Rise to Remain, and Suicide Silence. Current members Former members Session/touring members Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and","psg_id":"3188029"},{"title":"Monterey Pop","text":"the film. American Broadcasting Company put up a $200,000 advance to get a film made about it for its new ABC Movie of the Week series. However, \"Monterey Pop\" never aired on ABC, a decision made by Thomas W. Moore, the head of ABC at the time and, according to Lou Adler, \"a very conservative Southern gentleman.\" \"We showed him Jimi Hendrix fornicating with his amp and we said, 'What do you think?' \" Adler recalls. \"And he said, 'Keep the money and get out.' He said, 'Not on my network.' \" \"Monterey Pop\" was shot on 16mm film blown","psg_id":"5538620"},{"title":"Kinch (band)","text":"Kinch (band) Kinch is an indie pop band from Phoenix, Arizona. Their sound has been described as \"an alt-rock pop style reminiscent of a few Brit bands, hearkening back to the sensibilities of '60s garage rock.\" The band's debut album, \"Advances\", was honored as the Best Arizona Album of 2008 by the Phoenix New Times. Their pop sound has drawn comparisons to Coldplay and The Strokes, while others have likened them to Ben Folds, Rick Ross and Blur. The name 'Kinch' is a reference to the character Stephen Dedalus in the novel \"Ulysses\" by James Joyce. Kinch was formed when","psg_id":"12040191"},{"title":"A Band Called Death","text":"on June 16. The film was released on DVD and blu-ray disc on August 13, 2013. Initial critical response to \"A Band Called Death\" was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 77, based on 14 reviews. A Band Called Death A Band Called Death is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Mark Christopher Covino and Jeff Howlett. The documentary is about the 1970s rock band Death and their new-found popularity decades after the group recorded their music. The film premiered at","psg_id":"17438932"},{"title":"Diamond Head (band)","text":"Although several record companies expressed interests in signing the band, no contracts were forthcoming. The band was at the time managed by Reg Fellows and Sean Harris' mother (Linda Harris), who reportedly turned down an offer from the influential Leiber/Krebs Management. Thus while other new wave of British heavy metal bands were signed to major labels and headlining their own tours, Diamond Head remained independent. The management decided that they would release their material through a label owned by Muff Murfin called 'Happy Face Records'. Murfin also owned the studio where Diamond Head did many of their early recordings. Their","psg_id":"2812454"},{"title":"Power pop","text":"\"powerpop is really a 70s invention. It’s about young musicians missing the 60s but taking its sound in new directions. ... not just an alternative to prog and the hippy troubadours, but a cousin to glam.\" Novelist Michael Chabon believed that the genre did not truly come into its own until the emergence of \"second generation\" power pop acts in the early 1970s. Lester added that it was \"essentially an American response to the British Invasion, made by Anglophiles a couple of years too young to have been in bands the first time round.\" For many fans of power pop,","psg_id":"1465849"},{"title":"Home Made Kazoku","text":"Home Made Kazoku has performed for a promotional commercial for a product called \"Walky Walky\" with their song \"Easy Walk\". In addition, Home Made Kazoku's single, \"No Rain No Rainbow\", is the movie theme for the second Naruto Shippūden movie. In 2011, Home Made Kazoku returned to Naruto Shippuden for the third time with the song \"FREEDOM\", which was the 17th ending theme. The band played their first show in the USA at Otakon 2010 in Baltimore, MD, and returned for Otakon 2013 alongside T.M. Revolution. Home Made Kazoku usually displays a very up-beat mood in their music, sometimes described","psg_id":"8085170"},{"title":"An Extremely Goofy Movie","text":"An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on the animated television series \"Goof Troop\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally","psg_id":"1370620"},{"title":"60S ribosomal protein L5","text":"60S ribosomal protein L5 60S ribosomal protein L5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"RPL5\" gene. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L18P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which","psg_id":"11147957"},{"title":"King (pop band)","text":"King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to form their own band Blonde Electra and their younger sister Jemima joined the group. The three eldest siblings were born in India and the two younger ones in Ukraine. All were home-schooled by their father, Michael Jaffray King (British) and mother, Irmgard King (German). They were raised in over 30 countries throughout the world. Due to being born in different countries, all","psg_id":"13513201"},{"title":"Tokyo Pop","text":"and travel to Tokyo, Japan, after hearing of the success of foreign groups overseas. She plans to visit a girlfriend but cannot find her. Instead she meets a young man named Hiro, who is the leader of an unsuccessful rock band. Wendy's appeal as a tall blonde American woman draws attention to both the locals the band themselves. She falls in love with Hiro and develops a music career as the movie advances. With some tricks they manage to catch the eye of a record label producer and achieve success for a short time. The song, which is played throughout,","psg_id":"6446910"},{"title":"The Experimental Pop Band","text":"left the band and was replaced by Mark Bradley of ME and they have recently finished recording material for a new album due for release in 2012. Facebook experimental pop band including new tracks 2011 The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the","psg_id":"15106272"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"Movie Made Children\", aimed at middle class mothers and religious groups, echoed the pro-censorship attitude behind the Payne Fund, and dramatized the threats movies posted to children. Criticized today as \"emotional and inflammatory\" the book, in its time was widely read because, although each study and the popular summary was to be an independently written volume of a series, Forman’s book was the first published and therefore often viewed, at the time, as the \"authoritative public source\". Although Charters stated he had examined the accuracy of the claims made in \"Our Movie Made Children\" in his introduction to the book,","psg_id":"15003732"},{"title":"Put Your Head on My Shoulder","text":"1978, which reached on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \"Amigos\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \"Not Another Teen Movie\" entitled \"Put Your \"Heads\" on My Shoulder,\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \"\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on","psg_id":"5806992"},{"title":"Pop. 1280 (band)","text":"Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug moved to New York after a two-year post-high-school graduation sojourn in China, convinced by his long-time friend Ivan Lip. Settled in Greenpoint the duo, with Bug at vocals and Lip at guitar, decided to recruit members who didn’t already play an instrument. So John Skultrane and Andrew Smith eventually joined as bass player and drummer. Lip started writing music along with Bug and the","psg_id":"16822569"},{"title":"WTEL (AM)","text":"was changed from Metropolitan to Metromedia, and WIP adopted an MOR format (after an unsuccessful attempt at a Top 40 format branded as \"Color Radio\"). With this format, the station played pop hits of the 1960s, along with some 50s pop mixed in. Announcers during this time period included Joe McCauley (the \"Morning Mayor\"), Ned Powers, Tom Brown, and Chuck Daugherty. During this time WIP called themselves \"The Big W\" after a phrase in the 60s comedy, \"It's A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World,\" and the slogan was justified. WIP was number one in the market ratings through the 60s","psg_id":"5748898"},{"title":"KSM (band)","text":"chart-topping girl band The Go-Go's. The Go-Go's were looking for an all-girl pop band to mentor and held auditions in 2006. Four musicians (Padilla, Cecil, Cabebe, and Melon; all age 13-15 at the time) were selected and the group was originally developed as a Go-Go's cover band called the Po-Go's. Disney planned to replicate its success with Devo 2.0, a kids' version of the '80s new wave band Devo, with the possibility of the Po-Go's appearing in a movie or TV series. Eventually the band's sound was changed from pop to rock, and with the addition of lead singer Shelby","psg_id":"14043973"},{"title":"Wasi (riot pop band)","text":"Walgreens gender neutral restroom policy. Salazar is also co-founder of charity, feminist music festival Womxn Fuck Shit Up Fest. This festival bridges music and activism featuring headliners Madame Gandhi, Kimya Dawson and Fuck U Pay Us and organizations such as Girls Rock Camp Alliance and Alexandria House. Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met","psg_id":"20275292"},{"title":"Pop Shuvit","text":"two. Pop Shuvit, together with Ahli Fiqir (Singapore), Saint Loco (Indonesia), Slapshock (Philippines), Silksounds and Thaitanium (Thailand), formed a supergroup called Project E.A.R. (East Asian Revolution), which made their debut in the 2008 MTV Asia Awards in Malaysia. At the MTV World Stage Live in Malaysia 2011 that took place at I-City, Shah Alam, Pop Shuvit shared the stage with Kpop sensation, Beast, alternative rock band Neon Trees, and multiple MTV award-winning Thirty Seconds to Mars. Pop Shuvit kick-off the show with \"Old Skool Rocka\". Performing \"Oh! Sizuka\" as the second song and followed by \"Running Away,\" a new song","psg_id":"9757960"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"on 24 June 2005, but before their set, the stage was hit by lightning and the performance was cancelled. The band continued to tour throughout 2005 & 2006 playing various festivals in US, UK, Europe and Japan. The Dead 60s moved to New York during the start of 2007 to record their second album, \"Time To Take Sides\". The album was recorded at Avatar Studios and SeeSquaredStudios. It was produced by David Kahne and engineered by Joe Barresi. On 1 September 2007, The Dead 60s performed live at a gig which attracted 30,000 people (approx) at Ward Park, Bangor, Northern","psg_id":"15335873"},{"title":"Not Called Jinx","text":"Not Called Jinx Not Called Jinx is an alternative rock band from Berlin, Germany, formed in 2005. They decided to only write songs with English lyrics due to the sound of the phonetics in the German language. The band consists of lead vocalist Kilian Peters, the guitarists and vocalists Eypee Kaamiño and Thomas Kosslick and drummer The Ace. In 2010 they played on the Java Rockin'land Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia, which is the largest rock festival in South-East Asia. They have also played as a support act for the US pop punk band All Time Low and The Audition. A","psg_id":"15695436"},{"title":"Pop. 1280 (band)","text":"resulting sound was initially pegged as downer punk but soon Pop.1280 has been compared to various bands from different musical decades. In effect they seem to mix together sonic deviations from no wave and new wave, punk and industrial, noise and tribal, electronic and post hardcore, borrowing sounds from The Velvet Underground, Suicide, Joy Division, The Birthday Party, Sonic Youth, Liars and many more. Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug","psg_id":"16822570"},{"title":"Band (rock and pop)","text":"Zeppelin, Queen, and U2). Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. The smallest ensemble that is commonly used in rock music is the trio format. Two-member rock and pop bands (such as Steely Dan, The White Stripes and The Black Keys) are relatively rare, because of the difficulty in providing all of the musical elements which are part of the rock or pop sound (vocals, chords, bass lines, and percussion or drumming). In a hard rock or blues-rock band, or heavy metal rock group, a \"power trio\" format is often used, which consists of an electric guitar player, an","psg_id":"19401432"},{"title":"Setting Sun (band)","text":"classic pop records of the ‘60s and new wave ‘70s and decided that quickness was key\". Setting Sun (band) Setting Sun is a band with a rotating lineup led by frontman and producer Gary Levitt. The first release was aptly titled 'holed up' and was written and recorded in San Francisco, California. Driven by simple acoustic guitar lines, graceful string orchestrations, and Levitt's hushed vocals, Setting Sun's songwriting, arrangements and lyrics were called \"dramatic and poignant\" by NPR. The sound is centered on the song, with poppy hooks and choruses, while mixing synth experimentalism in with its folky, string-band sound.","psg_id":"14850410"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"quality, morally agreeable products. Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported","psg_id":"15003734"},{"title":"Our Movie Made Children","text":"Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported these independent studies. \"Our","psg_id":"15003731"},{"title":"My So-Called Band","text":"\"Weapon of Mass Destruction\" was recorded and released in 2004, after which, Peigler and, then drummer, Kevin Gavagan formed the band Rogue Nations with long time friend Eric Seitlin. My So-Called Band's music, which was made deliberately to sound like that of pioneering punk rock musicians, has been described as \"like Steve Forbert might've [sounded] if he'd fronted the MC5 while on the lam from all those Next Big Dylan delusionals,\" and like what would happen if \"the Clash and The Ramones had mixed their musical chromosomes.\" They were also called \" the Charlotte, N.C., answer to modern punk-rock\" by","psg_id":"18071971"},{"title":"American Head Charge","text":"2001 ConcertLivewire.com interview. In reference to the band name, he confessed; \"It means nothing. No meaning by it. Pretty much that purpose right there.\" Although sometimes speculated that their name was taken from Adrian Sherwood's famous dub label On-U Sound act African Head Charge, which was formed in the early 1980s, it is in fact a coincidence. Chad Hanks remarked in an interview before they were signed that, \"It turns out that there is actually a band called African Head Charge; it's so hard to be original these days.\" After settling on the name American Head Charge, the band made","psg_id":"4807459"},{"title":"Rocketship (band)","text":"2006. Rocketship's sound can be described as '60s-style twee pop, characterized by ringing guitars, droning organs and shoegazing influences; although, as a solo project, Reske has taken the sound in an ambient direction. In May 2014, Rocketship performed for the first time in several years, during both SF Popfest and NYC Popfest festivals. Rocketship (band) Rocketship is an indie pop band formed in Sacramento, California in 1993. Led by singer-songwriter and guitarist Dustin Reske with bassist Verna Brock, keyboardist Heidi Barney and drummer Jim Rivas, the group released the single \"Hey, Hey, Girl\" in 1994 and the album \"A Certain","psg_id":"11198867"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"songs after listening to music by The Beatles and Alex began playing the saxophone when he was two. Nat and his brother once shouted, \"We're the naked brothers band!\" after having a bath, which inspired the name of the movie. As a pre-schooler, Nat and his friends formed a band called The Silver Boulders. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, Nat wrote a song titled \"Firefighters\" when he was six years old, which he performed with his band for charity. The benefit concert was staged behind his family's apartment and raised over US$45,000, which was donated to the children of","psg_id":"9565755"},{"title":"Old Pop in an Oak","text":"climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \"Old Pop in an Oak\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \"Cotton Eye Joe\". Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a","psg_id":"5541143"},{"title":"Peter Bjorn and John","text":"Yttling began playing music with each other while in school. They shared an interest in bands such as The Stone Roses and Ride. They are influenced by, but not interested in replicating, classic '60s baroque pop, power pop and new wave. Their first band disbanded after they moved to Stockholm, where they met Eriksson in 1999 to form Peter, Björn and John. Their first gig was an unsuccessful one aboard a boat in Stockholm. Their expectations were not high from the start, as they \"just wanted to make good music for [their] own amusement\". Lars Skoglund of the band Laakso","psg_id":"8821156"},{"title":"Map (band)","text":"\"San Francisco in the 90s\", with more additions to their band line-up, consisting of Paul Akers (keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). This album gives tribute to late-80s Brit pop and mid-60s American jangle rock. Map (band) Map is an indie pop band from Riverside, CA that consists of Josh Dooley (guitar, Voice, Harmonica), Paul Akers (Keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). Josh Dooley formed Map in 2000, recording two EPs, \"Teaching Turtles to Fly\", and \"Eastern Skies, Western Eyes\". Map released their first full-length record, \"Secrets By The Highway\", in 2003. In the summer of 2004, Map released their second full-length","psg_id":"7599544"},{"title":"King (pop band)","text":"Ingoldsby and Justin Trugman. They have homes in Hollywood, California and in Mayfair, London. The siblings are currently recording their 2nd studio album and working on television projects. In December 2013, KING released the music video \"B.O.M.B.\", directed by Nicholaus Goossen. KING has worked together with and donated to various charity organisations such as International Committee of the Red Cross, and Caritas. King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to","psg_id":"13513205"},{"title":"The Dead 60s","text":"Michael Cera and Kat Dennings. The song is also featured on the soundtrack, compiled by Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, and was released on 23 September 2008. Their song \"Riot Radio\" was used in the video games \"Burnout Legends\" and Burnout Revenge. The song \"A Different Age\" was used in the video game \"\". Charlie Turner and Bryan Johnson spent time touring and recording with Sir Paul McCartney's son, James McCartney. Matt McManamon recently toured with The Specials as lead guitarist. The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture","psg_id":"15335876"},{"title":"Pop punk","text":"topics that are common in pop punk include love, lust, drunkenness, adolescence, cartoonish violence and drugs. Some pop punk lyrics focus on jokes and humor. Some pop punk music features elements of alternative rock, power pop, emo or skate punk. According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, \"pop punk is a style that owes more to the Beatles and '60s pop than other subgenres of punk\". Protopunk and power pop bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s helped lay the groundwork for the pop punk sound, which emerged at the onset of punk rock around 1974 with the Ramones. The","psg_id":"1623520"},{"title":"Head On (band)","text":"reviewed in the well-known British rock magazine \"Kerrang!\". Their music was played on local radio stations and the band made guest appearances on local TV. As San Francisco became a hot bed for underground metal, Head On often found themselves mismatched and headlining metal shows with openers like Anvil Chorus, Lȧȧz Rockit and Trauma (which featured future Metallica bass player, Cliff Burton). As a result of the rise in metal popularity, bookings began to slow and Los Angeles soon emerged as the mecca for the glam revival music Head On had championed in the Bay Area. Head On soon discovered","psg_id":"14639083"},{"title":"An Extremely Goofy Movie","text":"was shown of parallel towers of the model burning. Even though the film came out well over a year before that, the scene was considered inappropriate in retrospect. All subsequent television broadcasts edited out all scenes inside the logo, though it was kept on all home video releases and Netflix streaming. An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on","psg_id":"1370627"},{"title":"Jimmy Pop","text":"appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \"\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \"The Bloodhound Gang\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \"\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \"Boys Don't Cry\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),","psg_id":"6108841"},{"title":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile","text":"error, as well as replacing the album version of \"AM Radio\" with the single mix and adding two bonus tracks: \"Out of My Depth (single mix)\" and \"Rock Star.\" Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from","psg_id":"3661104"},{"title":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile","text":"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from the 1970s, as well as being more \"loving\" in tone than the hard rock \"Good Time for a Bad Attitude\". The album is dedicated to David Ridderhof and Louis","psg_id":"3661102"},{"title":"Pop Shalini","text":"movie Pop Carn which was directed by Nazzer Pop Shalini Shalini Singh, popularly called as Pop Shalini, is a singer from Tamil Nadu, India. She released an album 'Shalini' when she was only 13. She has sung over 5000 songs in various Indian languages for Indian films and albums. She has sung for the likes of A.R.Rahman, Harris Jayaraj, Illayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Vidhyasagar and many others. She is a singer, performer, blogger, and also a writer. She was born in 1984, and she is 34 years old. She is also the CEO of Tinsel Rangi Productions. She is married","psg_id":"14689470"},{"title":"Western Union Band","text":"Western Union Band Western Union Band was a very popular band from Singapore in the 1970s. They had major hits in Singapore and Malaysia with \"Driving Me Crazy\", \"I've Found My Freedom\" and \"Sausalito\". The band was a made of men from Indian, Chinese and Malay origin. They played regularly at the Moonshine bar in Katong. The group evolved out of Rubber Band which was formed in 1969 by Chris Vadham. Vadham had previously been in a band called High Ground. Bass player Tony Chong was founding member of the early 60s band The Thunderbirds, whose biggest hit was in","psg_id":"20308868"},{"title":"Clouds (60s rock band)","text":"in pop group music\". The same publication referred to \"the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3\". Tamla Motown was the order of the day, but this band offered up a potent mix of blues, classics, pop, and scat-jazz, wrapped in arrangements that defied categorisation. Their set consisted of original songs and standards, but these latter pieces were studiously reshaped to become, in essence, new. It anticipated the techniques later used by America's Vanilla Fudge, but where the US group slowed their creations down for melodramatic emphasis, 1-2-3 were more concerned with swing, and used the pieces as stepping stones to self-expression,","psg_id":"9280141"},{"title":"A Band Called Quinn","text":"MacKenzie and Ricardo de Montreuil. Three tracks were on the soundtrack for the Kudos produced series Lip Service which was broadcast on BBC Three in the Autumn of 2010. Another three A Band Called Quinn tracks were used on Lip Service Series 2 broadcast on BBC Three in 2012 . A Band Called Quinn's track \"DIY\" was used in the remake of the classic The Borrowers starring Stephen Fry & Christopher Eccleston broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day 2011. Three songs by A Band Called Quinn are featured in Scottish Indie Film \"Fast Romance\". A Band Called Quinn have","psg_id":"15462925"},{"title":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie","text":"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'","psg_id":"9565745"},{"title":"Iggy Pop","text":"a stage-dive, which he started at a concert in Detroit. Iggy Pop, who traditionally (but not exclusively) performs bare-chested, also performed such stage theatrics as rolling around in broken glass and exposing himself to the crowd. In addition to Jim Morrison and The Doors' influence on the band, Iggy Pop also attributes the Stooges getting jump started after seeing an all-girls rock band from Princeton, New Jersey called The Untouchable play. In a 1995 interview with Bust Magazine, he relates: In 1968, one year after their live debut and now dubbed the Psychedelic Stooges, the band signed with Elektra Records,","psg_id":"1377247"},{"title":"A Band Called Pain","text":"song \"Holy\" appeared on the \"Saw II\" soundtrack. A Band Called Pain is also notable for being a rare heavy metal band consisting of four African American members. Guitarist Bivens alluded to this saying: The band is also the only heavy metal act released on the independent, alternative hip hop label, Hieroglyphics Imperium Recordings. ABCP has performed at the South By Southwest festival in Austin, Texas. In October 2008, Tony Providence left the band and was replaced by Akili Peyton the following year. A Band Called Pain A Band Called Pain (abbreviated ABCP) is an American heavy metal band from","psg_id":"10537799"},{"title":"Indo pop","text":"had been made for radio stations there to restrict the number of Indonesian songs being aired so local musicians would be given a fairer chance. Some of these pop rock bands incorporate traditional Malay roots into their sound, reviving the old \"Orkes Melayu\" style once popular in the region across Indonesia and Malaysia. Such bands belong to the \"Band Pop Melayu\" (Malay Pop Band) subgenre which became popular in late 2000s with acts like Kangen Band, WALI, Hijau Daun, Armada, Angkasa and ST 12. The most recent foreign influences on Indonesian pop musics are the style and genre of J-pop","psg_id":"15635880"},{"title":"Old Pop in an Oak","text":"Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \"Cotton Eye Joe\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)","psg_id":"5541142"},{"title":"Texas (band)","text":"Poll Winners Party Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\"","psg_id":"2458701"},{"title":"Texas (band)","text":"Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\" debuted at number","psg_id":"2458672"},{"title":"The Experimental Pop Band","text":"The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the EPs \"The Lounge\" and \"Boutique in my Backyard\", the latter named 'Single of the week' by \"Melody Maker\", with the lead track later covered by The Audience. Tracks from these and the \"Skinny\" single were","psg_id":"15106269"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s\",\n \"text\": \"as a 12\\\" album under the name \\\"\\\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\\\"\\\". With an identical cover design, \\\"\\\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\\\"\\\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \\\"\\\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\\\"\\\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15781099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7 October 1943). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280138\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s\",\n \"text\": \"Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \\\"Forget Domani\\\": the album's most recently recorded track was \\\"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\\\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15781097\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monster Movie (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989. The band reformed in 1999, with Rachel Goldstar. In 2009, Ryan Graveface and Sophie Pittaway made recording contributions. In 2011, seeking to do more live performances, Gregg Cox and Sam Williams joined on bass and drums, respectively. Savill previously played as guitarist in shoegazing band Slowdive, until he left shortly before they changed musical direction and became Mojave 3. Both Savill and Hewson had played together in the pre-Slowdive band \\\"Eternal\\\". They released one single on Sarah Records in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16380511\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monster Movie (band)\",\n \"text\": \"1990. In September 2009, Monster Movie announced the completion of their album \\\"Everyone Is A Ghost\\\". The album was released by Graveface Records in March 2010. As of August 2015, the band have 543.1K scrobbles and 37.7K listeners at last.fm. Along with occasional radio airplay on Seattle's KEXP, DJ John Richards described their debut album as \\\"very beautiful, jangly atmospheric pop featuring smoothly strummed guitar.\\\" The band also has a presence on myspace.com, with community uploaded music at youtube.com. Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16380512\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"band's distinctive guitar-less, organ-driven sound is now viewed as a definitive precursor to the progressive rock movement. Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280147\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bandana (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"absence thereof...& the script comes straight from the 'teenager dreams of being a singer' handbook\\\"\\\". In spite of this, the movie grossed over ARS 10,500,000. and had a bigger B.O. than many international blockbusters. Bandana (pop band) Bandana is an Argentine pop girl group formed in 2001. Following the international trend of teen pop girl groups established by the Spice Girls, the five members of Bandana — Ivonne Guzmán, Lourdes Cecilia Fernández, Valeria Gastaldi, Virginia Da Cunha and María Elizabeth Vera — were selected on the TV show \\\"Popstars\\\" and were a carefully marketed product that became a phenomenon in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9075550\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Unknown\",\n \"text\": \"album titled \\\"The August Division\\\" on now defunct Sessions Records. In 2003 the 4 of the members of Pop Unknown founded a side project called 'Kissing Chaos' which became the primary band and Pop Unknown was ended The four members of Pop Unknown that made up the band Kissing Chaos, (Joel, Gabriel, Matt and Erick) played many shows and toured the US> After releasing an EP the band called it quits. Singer, Tim Lasater went on to form, The Cutaway in the US. After releasing their debut EP, 'Ready For The Fall'. The Cutaway (not to be confused with the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12986019\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Australian Made: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"VHS version, retitled as \\\"Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live\\\", was issued which removed footage by Barnes. An edited DVD version was released in 2003 with all footage of The Triffids and Barnes removed. Allmovie's Dan Pavlides summarised the movie as depicting artists \\\"which reflect the worldwide popularity of Australian rock music that emerged during the 1980s\\\". The cast includes: Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live DVD version Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15213421\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Moore reviewed \\\"Millipedes\\\", saying that on the EP, the band \\\"demonstrate[s] pop knowledge and mastery beyond their years\\\" and giving it three out of five stars. The Head (band) The Head is an indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia. It consists of three members: guitarist Jacob Morell, drummer Jack Shaw, and bassist/vocalist Mike Shaw. When they were growing up, Jack and Mike Shaw, who are twin brothers, often listened to music together, including The Beatles, The Stone Roses, Mazzy Star, and Elliott Smith. The Shaw brothers started playing music with each other when they were 9, and formed the Head\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19350482\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head Injuries (band)\",\n \"text\": \"2013, the band supported its debut album on \\\"The Mission To Get Buck Tour\\\". The group recorded its next album, \\\"Bail\\\", at The Blasting Room, in Fort Collins, Colorado. The band formed in October 2011 and recorded its debut release titled \\\"Boogie Nights EP\\\" the same month with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket. The group embarked on its first tour, \\\"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\\\", in 2012. Later the same year the band recorded its debut self- titled album. Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19040277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head Injuries (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group consists of Jared Russel (lead vocals, Guitar), Zack Hill (guitar, vocals), Coty Eikenberg (bass) and Nate Rodriguez (drums). The band formed in October 2012 and recorded the \\\"Boogie Nights EP\\\" with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket that same month. In 2012 the band headed out on \\\"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\\\". And later that year, the group recorded its debut self-titled album at Black In Bluhm Studio, in Denver, Colorado; the album was released in January 2013. In July\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19040276\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"lyrics, which he later used as the basis for the bubblegum pop piece \\\"Crazy Car\\\". The song was meant to emulate the music of The Beach Boys. \\\"Firefighters\\\", the song written by Nat for a local 9/11 fundraiser, was later retitled to \\\"Rosalina\\\" for the movie. Nat wrote \\\"Motormouth\\\" while he was angry at Alex. Another song, \\\"That's How It Is\\\", was written by Alex after an unsuccessful dating attempt with a teenager ten years his senior. Additional songs Nat performed in the film include \\\"Got No Mojo\\\", \\\"Hardcore Wrestlers (with Inner Feelings)\\\", \\\"I Need You\\\", \\\"Sorry Girl\\\", and \\\"If\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565764\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Men (pop rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"The Jef Scott Group, recently, Jef has written songs featured on Sons Of Anarchy, Vampire Diaries and the new 90210. during the 80's. Lore and David also had a side project called Jimi's Kids, which sometimes featured a past and future collaborator, Ken David Paul. Ken and David had been in two other bands together, Tocan and Kill Buddha. The Men (pop rock band) The Men were an American pop rock band from Santa Monica, California. Despite its name, the group actually had two females as members. The group released a self-titled album on Polygram Records in 1992, which hit\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10968566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother, who was in turn replaced by Frank Guidoccio. Made began performing at clubs in Toronto in 1994, and recorded two independent albums—\\\"Rumball\\\" and \\\"Big Brother\\\". The first of these was released in late 1993 and cost about $300 to record. In 1995, they landed a deal with MCA Records. This resulted in MCA\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19474408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"of many lines. At a band head the numbers often increase to a limit, or otherwise a series of lines may approach from one side and then reverse at the band head. The lines pile up on top of each other at the band head, and may not be viewed separately. They have become unresolvable. Two bands may overlap with the head of one on top of another band or close to each other. This may make a stepped appearance. The two band heads close to each other are called a double head. A headless band fades off at both\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591678\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Iggy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"Holzman and more. In the same year, Iggy Pop starred in Toby Tobias' thriller \\\"Blood Orange\\\" in which he plays an ageing rock star. Also during 2016, Jim Jarmusch directed \\\"Gimme Danger\\\", a documentary movie about the band. On June 22, 2016, Stooges guitarist James Williamson made an official statement saying that the Stooges are no more: Williamson also added that touring had become boring, and trying to balance the band's career as well as Iggy Pop's was a difficult task. Also in 2016, he participated, with Michel Houellebecq and others, in Erik Lieshout's documentary . In 2017, Iggy Pop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1377296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \\\"Riot Radio\\\" is featured in the film, \\\"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\\\", starring\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335875\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KariZma (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"their long anticipated first album, \\\"Eklisiast\\\". KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \\\"Opera\\\". In the documentary \\\"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\\\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \\\"2Good4U\\\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9618017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KariZma (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \\\"Opera\\\". In the documentary \\\"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\\\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \\\"2Good4U\\\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian music composer Mitko Shterev helped them\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9618015\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made (band)\",\n \"text\": \"releasing their third album and major-label debut, \\\"Bedazzler\\\", on January 28, 1997 in Canada. The album was re-released on January 29, 1997 on Universal Music Canada, and on May 20, 1997 on MCA in the United States. Writing for the \\\"Sun-Sentinel\\\", Toni Birghenthal described the album as \\\"fabulously put together and simply presented.\\\" Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19474409\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head of Femur (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Head of Femur (band) Head of Femur is a Chicago band formed in November 2001 by Nebraska natives Mike Elsener, Ben Armstrong and Matt Focht. The band was initially conceived as a forum for the three to compose pop songs while awaiting the reformation of their previous band, Pablo's Triangle. As the weeks passed the reformation looked unlikely. With a large catalog of songs already taking shape by early 2002, Head of Femur began to recruit musicians to flesh out the lineup for live performance. The nature of the music demanded more than the traditional rock band instrumentation, so strings,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5349354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made in Japan (band)\",\n \"text\": \"indefinite hiatus after member Tom Davis accepted a job in animation in Canada. Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \\\"dream-pop\\\" and \\\"groove based.\\\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \\\"Sights and Sounds\\\" (February 2012) and \\\"Tame All Those Thoughts\\\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17647299\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Made in Japan (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \\\"dream-pop\\\" and \\\"groove based.\\\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \\\"Sights and Sounds\\\" (February 2012) and \\\"Tame All Those Thoughts\\\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed by schoolmates James Cooney (vocals/drums) and Jono Graham (guitar) in 2009 over their\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17647296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"rarely mixed gender bands is that \\\"bands operate as tight-knit units in which homosocial solidarity – social bonds between people of the same sex... – plays a crucial role.\\\" In the 1960s pop music scene, \\\"[s]inging was sometimes an acceptable pastime for a girl, but playing an instrument...simply wasn't done.\\\" \\\"The rebellion of rock music was largely a male rebellion; the women—often, in the 1950s and '60s, girls in their teens—in rock usually sang songs as personæ utterly dependent on their macho boyfriends...\\\". Philip Auslander says that \\\"Although there were many women in rock by the late 1960s, most performed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401451\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Man Called Destruction (book)\",\n \"text\": \"A Man Called Destruction (book) A Man Called Destruction: The Life and Music of Alex Chilton, from Box Tops to Big Star to Backdoor Man is a 2014 biography of musician Alex Chilton, written by Holly George-Warren. Alex Chilton's musical career began in October 1966, when the 15-year-old joined a band that would later be named The Box Tops. As their lead vocalist, he recorded \\\"The Letter\\\", one of the biggest hits of 1967. In 1971, Chilton formed the influential power pop group Big Star, a critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful band known for its harmonies and jangling guitars. Chilton's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20572070\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"the 1980s, this made it easier for two-member bands to add in musical elements that the two band members were not able to perform. Sequencers allowed bands to pre-program some elements of their performance, such as an electronic drum part and a synth bass line. Two-member pop music bands such as Soft Cell, Blancmange and Yazoo used pre-programmed sequencers. Other pop bands from the 1980s which were ostensibly fronted by two performers, such as Wham!, Eurythmics and Tears for Fears, were not actually two-piece ensembles, because other instrumental musicians were used \\\"behind the scenes\\\" to fill out the sound. Modern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401435\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture of punk rock, ska, dub and reggae. They have taken influences from artists such as King Tubby, Jackie Mittoo, Gang of Four and A Certain Ratio. The band formed during their teens under the name 'Rest Home'. They changed their name to 'Pinhole' and released the 4-track \\\"122 Duke Street\\\" EP (named after the address of Liverpool bar The Pit, where the band played many of its first shows). A while later they released the \\\"Breaking Hearts & Windows\\\" EP\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335869\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and Phil Demmel and drummers Tony Costanza, Chris Kontos and Dave McClain are former members of the band. Machine Head's first four albums earned the band a growing fan base in Europe, however the band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3187992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"ends with a maximum somewhere in the band. Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591679\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Australian Made: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally performing Australian acts, INXS, Divinyls, Models, The Triffids, The Saints, I'm Talking, Jimmy Barnes and Mental As Anything. The film was directed by INXS' video collaborator, Richard Lowenstein but did not contain any footage of Mental As Anything. Concert segments were linked by Troy Davies interviewing audience members and musicians. \\\"Australian Made: The Movie\\\" was released in Australia on VHS in 1988. In 1989 in the United Kingdom, an edited\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15213420\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band head\",\n \"text\": \"Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band spectrum is examined at high resolution it consists\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18591677\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s (album)\",\n \"text\": \"track for the German comedy film Neues vom WiXXer. The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \\\"Space Invader\\\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5092170\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s (album)\",\n \"text\": \"The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \\\"Space Invader\\\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD A bonus, 3-video DVD was given out with initial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5092167\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Zealand. On June 1, 2016, a stand-alone single titled \\\"Is There Anybody Out There?\\\" premiered on Sirius XM Octane, and on June 3 the single was available for digital download. On March 17, 2017, the band were featured on American horror movie The Devil's Candy's soundtrack along with Ghost and Slayer. In June 2017, it was reported that Machine Head was in the studio working on new material. In September 2017, the band announced the new album \\\"Catharsis\\\" for a January 2018 release with an accompanying world tour. On September 28, 2018, Robb Flynn posted a live video on Facebook\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188024\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jimmy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"about Operation Desert Storm and featured a guitar solo from Pop at the end, who also provided the lead vocals. The synth line from \\\"Birthday Boy\\\" would be reused on a Bloodhound Gang track, \\\"I'm the Least You Could Do\\\", in 2005. Bang Chamber 8 split in 1991. In 1992, Pop and Daddy started a hip-hop group called the Bloodhound Gang which later became more of an alternative rock band, where Pop continued to play guitar but Daddy left the Bloodhound Gang to start Wolfpac. Pop is a member of a Christmas band called The DiCamillo Sisters, along with Bam\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108837\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Flemming (band)\",\n \"text\": \"be produced by label mate Tom Pintens of Flemish band Zita Swoon, were made. Because of legal problems concerning a reunion tour of 1970s horror rock act Lemming the band name was officially changed to \\\"Flemming\\\". In July 2000, Flemming's official self-titled debut was released. Dutch established pop watchers and critics were positive about the album. Pop magazine \\\"LiveXS\\\" chose the album as album of the month. The first single released from the album was the song \\\"Name?\\\". The promotional video in which the band performed the song next to the set of an adult movie was banned from the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9897422\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"and was temporarily replaced by Phil Demmel, who played in thrash band Vio-lence alongside Flynn. Demmel played some festival shows with Machine Head (including a headlining slot at the With Full Force festival in Germany). Then with Phil not being able to commit to the band, he and Machine Head parted ways. The remainder of the band starting writing songs for the next album (eventually \\\"Through the Ashes...\\\"), and hoping to get signed to a record label. They recorded a short demo, including a radio-style song called \\\"Pins and Needles\\\", and an Electronic Press Kit for the companies, also hoping\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188004\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Wasi (riot pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met at Savanna High School. They booked a show before they had a band. This show lead them to write 45 minutes worth of garage punk songs under the moniker The Midol Poppers. They later created WASI to showcase their energetic pop anthems wrapped in their activist approach\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20275288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"considerable place for [them]selves.\\\" When Suzi Quatro emerged in 1973, \\\"no other prominent female musician worked in rock simultaneously as a singer, instrumentalist, songwriter, and bandleader\\\". According to Auslander, she was \\\"kicking down the male door in rock and roll and proving that a female \\\"musician\\\" ... and this is a point I am extremely concerned about ... could play as well if not better than the boys\\\". Band (rock and pop) A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre. The four-piece band is the most common\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401453\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Shrubs (American band)\",\n \"text\": \"everyman-rocking-out vibe, which, come to think of it, is one of the subtle pleasures of the original mid ’60s wave of amateurish garage punk\\\".\\\" Shrubs (American band) Shrubs are an American rock ‘n roll band formed in 1994 in Rock Tavern, New York. The band members are Bob Torsello (bass), Rob Takleszyn (drums), Jay LoRubbio (guitar). They perform music a mix of garage/psych/punk/folk/pop that has been described as “garage pop fused with alien poetics.” They have released five full-length recordings and have toured extensively throughout the northeast. Their songs have been played on many college radio stations. Their first two\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13304957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Quinn\",\n \"text\": \"Called Quinn is currently featured on STV's online advert which features 360-degree views of Glasgow, Edinburgh & Aberdeen. A Band Called Quinn A Band Called Quinn are an electronic indie rock band from Glasgow, Scotland. Founding members Bal Cooke (drummer/producer) and Louise Quinn (singer/ songwriter) met whilst working for a performance art company in Glasgow. Other long term members are Robert Henderson (keyboards/ trumpet) and Steven Westwater (bass). Previous line ups included Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand). A Band Called Quinn's track DIY opened the sixth episode of Season 1 of The Royals (TV series) on E!. The series was created\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15462927\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback\",\n \"text\": \"includes the Trees, the Englishmen, and the Mauraders. Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \\\"Green Crystal Ties\\\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \\\"Nothing But You\\\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19109107\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback\",\n \"text\": \"Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \\\"Green Crystal Ties\\\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \\\"Nothing But You\\\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still known as the Radiations. California produced the Stingrays,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19109105\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Lolita Pop\",\n \"text\": \"English version of “Have Pleasure” with the newly written songs Bang Your Head and Mind Your Eye. Bang Your Head appeared on the soundtrack of the American film “Hiding Out”. \\\"Mind Your Eye\\\" was used in Colin Nutley movie “The Ninth Company” and the Maria Gripe film “Agnes Cecilia”. In Sweden, “Have Pleasure” was nominated for a Grammy Award. In 1988, Karin Wistrand sang the duet “Stay with You” with Orup. The song was on the track list for six weeks. Matts Alsberg left Lolita Pop and was replaced by Henrik Melin from the Örebro band “Mr. Krystal Party”. Lolita\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17259388\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Machine Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Hatebreed, Lamb of God, Shadows Fall, Bullet for My Valentine, DevilDriver, Gojira, Trivium, Hatriot, Killswitch Engage, Chimaira, The Black Dahlia Murder, Throwdown, Rise to Remain, and Suicide Silence. Current members Former members Session/touring members Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3188029\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Monterey Pop\",\n \"text\": \"the film. American Broadcasting Company put up a $200,000 advance to get a film made about it for its new ABC Movie of the Week series. However, \\\"Monterey Pop\\\" never aired on ABC, a decision made by Thomas W. Moore, the head of ABC at the time and, according to Lou Adler, \\\"a very conservative Southern gentleman.\\\" \\\"We showed him Jimi Hendrix fornicating with his amp and we said, 'What do you think?' \\\" Adler recalls. \\\"And he said, 'Keep the money and get out.' He said, 'Not on my network.' \\\" \\\"Monterey Pop\\\" was shot on 16mm film blown\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5538620\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kinch (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Kinch (band) Kinch is an indie pop band from Phoenix, Arizona. Their sound has been described as \\\"an alt-rock pop style reminiscent of a few Brit bands, hearkening back to the sensibilities of '60s garage rock.\\\" The band's debut album, \\\"Advances\\\", was honored as the Best Arizona Album of 2008 by the Phoenix New Times. Their pop sound has drawn comparisons to Coldplay and The Strokes, while others have likened them to Ben Folds, Rick Ross and Blur. The name 'Kinch' is a reference to the character Stephen Dedalus in the novel \\\"Ulysses\\\" by James Joyce. Kinch was formed when\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12040191\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Death\",\n \"text\": \"on June 16. The film was released on DVD and blu-ray disc on August 13, 2013. Initial critical response to \\\"A Band Called Death\\\" was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 77, based on 14 reviews. A Band Called Death A Band Called Death is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Mark Christopher Covino and Jeff Howlett. The documentary is about the 1970s rock band Death and their new-found popularity decades after the group recorded their music. The film premiered at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17438932\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Diamond Head (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Although several record companies expressed interests in signing the band, no contracts were forthcoming. The band was at the time managed by Reg Fellows and Sean Harris' mother (Linda Harris), who reportedly turned down an offer from the influential Leiber/Krebs Management. Thus while other new wave of British heavy metal bands were signed to major labels and headlining their own tours, Diamond Head remained independent. The management decided that they would release their material through a label owned by Muff Murfin called 'Happy Face Records'. Murfin also owned the studio where Diamond Head did many of their early recordings. Their\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2812454\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Power pop\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"powerpop is really a 70s invention. It’s about young musicians missing the 60s but taking its sound in new directions. ... not just an alternative to prog and the hippy troubadours, but a cousin to glam.\\\" Novelist Michael Chabon believed that the genre did not truly come into its own until the emergence of \\\"second generation\\\" power pop acts in the early 1970s. Lester added that it was \\\"essentially an American response to the British Invasion, made by Anglophiles a couple of years too young to have been in bands the first time round.\\\" For many fans of power pop,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1465849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Home Made Kazoku\",\n \"text\": \"Home Made Kazoku has performed for a promotional commercial for a product called \\\"Walky Walky\\\" with their song \\\"Easy Walk\\\". In addition, Home Made Kazoku's single, \\\"No Rain No Rainbow\\\", is the movie theme for the second Naruto Shippūden movie. In 2011, Home Made Kazoku returned to Naruto Shippuden for the third time with the song \\\"FREEDOM\\\", which was the 17th ending theme. The band played their first show in the USA at Otakon 2010 in Baltimore, MD, and returned for Otakon 2013 alongside T.M. Revolution. Home Made Kazoku usually displays a very up-beat mood in their music, sometimes described\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8085170\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\",\n \"text\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \\\"A Goofy Movie\\\", which was based on the animated television series \\\"Goof Troop\\\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1370620\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"60S ribosomal protein L5\",\n \"text\": \"60S ribosomal protein L5 60S ribosomal protein L5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \\\"RPL5\\\" gene. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L18P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11147957\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"King (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to form their own band Blonde Electra and their younger sister Jemima joined the group. The three eldest siblings were born in India and the two younger ones in Ukraine. All were home-schooled by their father, Michael Jaffray King (British) and mother, Irmgard King (German). They were raised in over 30 countries throughout the world. Due to being born in different countries, all\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13513201\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tokyo Pop\",\n \"text\": \"and travel to Tokyo, Japan, after hearing of the success of foreign groups overseas. She plans to visit a girlfriend but cannot find her. Instead she meets a young man named Hiro, who is the leader of an unsuccessful rock band. Wendy's appeal as a tall blonde American woman draws attention to both the locals the band themselves. She falls in love with Hiro and develops a music career as the movie advances. With some tricks they manage to catch the eye of a record label producer and achieve success for a short time. The song, which is played throughout,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6446910\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Experimental Pop Band\",\n \"text\": \"left the band and was replaced by Mark Bradley of ME and they have recently finished recording material for a new album due for release in 2012. Facebook experimental pop band including new tracks 2011 The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15106272\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"Movie Made Children\\\", aimed at middle class mothers and religious groups, echoed the pro-censorship attitude behind the Payne Fund, and dramatized the threats movies posted to children. Criticized today as \\\"emotional and inflammatory\\\" the book, in its time was widely read because, although each study and the popular summary was to be an independently written volume of a series, Forman’s book was the first published and therefore often viewed, at the time, as the \\\"authoritative public source\\\". Although Charters stated he had examined the accuracy of the claims made in \\\"Our Movie Made Children\\\" in his introduction to the book,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003732\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Put Your Head on My Shoulder\",\n \"text\": \"1978, which reached on the \\\"Billboard\\\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \\\"Amigos\\\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \\\"Not Another Teen Movie\\\" entitled \\\"Put Your \\\"Heads\\\" on My Shoulder,\\\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \\\"\\\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5806992\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop. 1280 (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug moved to New York after a two-year post-high-school graduation sojourn in China, convinced by his long-time friend Ivan Lip. Settled in Greenpoint the duo, with Bug at vocals and Lip at guitar, decided to recruit members who didn’t already play an instrument. So John Skultrane and Andrew Smith eventually joined as bass player and drummer. Lip started writing music along with Bug and the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16822569\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"WTEL (AM)\",\n \"text\": \"was changed from Metropolitan to Metromedia, and WIP adopted an MOR format (after an unsuccessful attempt at a Top 40 format branded as \\\"Color Radio\\\"). With this format, the station played pop hits of the 1960s, along with some 50s pop mixed in. Announcers during this time period included Joe McCauley (the \\\"Morning Mayor\\\"), Ned Powers, Tom Brown, and Chuck Daugherty. During this time WIP called themselves \\\"The Big W\\\" after a phrase in the 60s comedy, \\\"It's A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World,\\\" and the slogan was justified. WIP was number one in the market ratings through the 60s\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5748898\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"KSM (band)\",\n \"text\": \"chart-topping girl band The Go-Go's. The Go-Go's were looking for an all-girl pop band to mentor and held auditions in 2006. Four musicians (Padilla, Cecil, Cabebe, and Melon; all age 13-15 at the time) were selected and the group was originally developed as a Go-Go's cover band called the Po-Go's. Disney planned to replicate its success with Devo 2.0, a kids' version of the '80s new wave band Devo, with the possibility of the Po-Go's appearing in a movie or TV series. Eventually the band's sound was changed from pop to rock, and with the addition of lead singer Shelby\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14043973\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Wasi (riot pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Walgreens gender neutral restroom policy. Salazar is also co-founder of charity, feminist music festival Womxn Fuck Shit Up Fest. This festival bridges music and activism featuring headliners Madame Gandhi, Kimya Dawson and Fuck U Pay Us and organizations such as Girls Rock Camp Alliance and Alexandria House. Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20275292\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Shuvit\",\n \"text\": \"two. Pop Shuvit, together with Ahli Fiqir (Singapore), Saint Loco (Indonesia), Slapshock (Philippines), Silksounds and Thaitanium (Thailand), formed a supergroup called Project E.A.R. (East Asian Revolution), which made their debut in the 2008 MTV Asia Awards in Malaysia. At the MTV World Stage Live in Malaysia 2011 that took place at I-City, Shah Alam, Pop Shuvit shared the stage with Kpop sensation, Beast, alternative rock band Neon Trees, and multiple MTV award-winning Thirty Seconds to Mars. Pop Shuvit kick-off the show with \\\"Old Skool Rocka\\\". Performing \\\"Oh! Sizuka\\\" as the second song and followed by \\\"Running Away,\\\" a new song\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9757960\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"on 24 June 2005, but before their set, the stage was hit by lightning and the performance was cancelled. The band continued to tour throughout 2005 & 2006 playing various festivals in US, UK, Europe and Japan. The Dead 60s moved to New York during the start of 2007 to record their second album, \\\"Time To Take Sides\\\". The album was recorded at Avatar Studios and SeeSquaredStudios. It was produced by David Kahne and engineered by Joe Barresi. On 1 September 2007, The Dead 60s performed live at a gig which attracted 30,000 people (approx) at Ward Park, Bangor, Northern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335873\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Not Called Jinx\",\n \"text\": \"Not Called Jinx Not Called Jinx is an alternative rock band from Berlin, Germany, formed in 2005. They decided to only write songs with English lyrics due to the sound of the phonetics in the German language. The band consists of lead vocalist Kilian Peters, the guitarists and vocalists Eypee Kaamiño and Thomas Kosslick and drummer The Ace. In 2010 they played on the Java Rockin'land Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia, which is the largest rock festival in South-East Asia. They have also played as a support act for the US pop punk band All Time Low and The Audition. A\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15695436\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop. 1280 (band)\",\n \"text\": \"resulting sound was initially pegged as downer punk but soon Pop.1280 has been compared to various bands from different musical decades. In effect they seem to mix together sonic deviations from no wave and new wave, punk and industrial, noise and tribal, electronic and post hardcore, borrowing sounds from The Velvet Underground, Suicide, Joy Division, The Birthday Party, Sonic Youth, Liars and many more. Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16822570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Band (rock and pop)\",\n \"text\": \"Zeppelin, Queen, and U2). Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. The smallest ensemble that is commonly used in rock music is the trio format. Two-member rock and pop bands (such as Steely Dan, The White Stripes and The Black Keys) are relatively rare, because of the difficulty in providing all of the musical elements which are part of the rock or pop sound (vocals, chords, bass lines, and percussion or drumming). In a hard rock or blues-rock band, or heavy metal rock group, a \\\"power trio\\\" format is often used, which consists of an electric guitar player, an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19401432\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Setting Sun (band)\",\n \"text\": \"classic pop records of the ‘60s and new wave ‘70s and decided that quickness was key\\\". Setting Sun (band) Setting Sun is a band with a rotating lineup led by frontman and producer Gary Levitt. The first release was aptly titled 'holed up' and was written and recorded in San Francisco, California. Driven by simple acoustic guitar lines, graceful string orchestrations, and Levitt's hushed vocals, Setting Sun's songwriting, arrangements and lyrics were called \\\"dramatic and poignant\\\" by NPR. The sound is centered on the song, with poppy hooks and choruses, while mixing synth experimentalism in with its folky, string-band sound.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14850410\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"quality, morally agreeable products. Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \\\"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\\\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \\\"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\\\", supported\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Our Movie Made Children\",\n \"text\": \"Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \\\"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\\\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \\\"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\\\", supported these independent studies. \\\"Our\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15003731\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My So-Called Band\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Weapon of Mass Destruction\\\" was recorded and released in 2004, after which, Peigler and, then drummer, Kevin Gavagan formed the band Rogue Nations with long time friend Eric Seitlin. My So-Called Band's music, which was made deliberately to sound like that of pioneering punk rock musicians, has been described as \\\"like Steve Forbert might've [sounded] if he'd fronted the MC5 while on the lam from all those Next Big Dylan delusionals,\\\" and like what would happen if \\\"the Clash and The Ramones had mixed their musical chromosomes.\\\" They were also called \\\" the Charlotte, N.C., answer to modern punk-rock\\\" by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18071971\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"American Head Charge\",\n \"text\": \"2001 ConcertLivewire.com interview. In reference to the band name, he confessed; \\\"It means nothing. No meaning by it. Pretty much that purpose right there.\\\" Although sometimes speculated that their name was taken from Adrian Sherwood's famous dub label On-U Sound act African Head Charge, which was formed in the early 1980s, it is in fact a coincidence. Chad Hanks remarked in an interview before they were signed that, \\\"It turns out that there is actually a band called African Head Charge; it's so hard to be original these days.\\\" After settling on the name American Head Charge, the band made\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4807459\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Rocketship (band)\",\n \"text\": \"2006. Rocketship's sound can be described as '60s-style twee pop, characterized by ringing guitars, droning organs and shoegazing influences; although, as a solo project, Reske has taken the sound in an ambient direction. In May 2014, Rocketship performed for the first time in several years, during both SF Popfest and NYC Popfest festivals. Rocketship (band) Rocketship is an indie pop band formed in Sacramento, California in 1993. Led by singer-songwriter and guitarist Dustin Reske with bassist Verna Brock, keyboardist Heidi Barney and drummer Jim Rivas, the group released the single \\\"Hey, Hey, Girl\\\" in 1994 and the album \\\"A Certain\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11198867\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"songs after listening to music by The Beatles and Alex began playing the saxophone when he was two. Nat and his brother once shouted, \\\"We're the naked brothers band!\\\" after having a bath, which inspired the name of the movie. As a pre-schooler, Nat and his friends formed a band called The Silver Boulders. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, Nat wrote a song titled \\\"Firefighters\\\" when he was six years old, which he performed with his band for charity. The benefit concert was staged behind his family's apartment and raised over US$45,000, which was donated to the children of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565755\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Old Pop in an Oak\",\n \"text\": \"climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \\\"Cotton Eye Joe\\\". Old Pop in an Oak \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \\\"Sex & Violins\\\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5541143\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Peter Bjorn and John\",\n \"text\": \"Yttling began playing music with each other while in school. They shared an interest in bands such as The Stone Roses and Ride. They are influenced by, but not interested in replicating, classic '60s baroque pop, power pop and new wave. Their first band disbanded after they moved to Stockholm, where they met Eriksson in 1999 to form Peter, Björn and John. Their first gig was an unsuccessful one aboard a boat in Stockholm. Their expectations were not high from the start, as they \\\"just wanted to make good music for [their] own amusement\\\". Lars Skoglund of the band Laakso\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8821156\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Map (band)\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"San Francisco in the 90s\\\", with more additions to their band line-up, consisting of Paul Akers (keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). This album gives tribute to late-80s Brit pop and mid-60s American jangle rock. Map (band) Map is an indie pop band from Riverside, CA that consists of Josh Dooley (guitar, Voice, Harmonica), Paul Akers (Keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). Josh Dooley formed Map in 2000, recording two EPs, \\\"Teaching Turtles to Fly\\\", and \\\"Eastern Skies, Western Eyes\\\". Map released their first full-length record, \\\"Secrets By The Highway\\\", in 2003. In the summer of 2004, Map released their second full-length\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7599544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"King (pop band)\",\n \"text\": \"Ingoldsby and Justin Trugman. They have homes in Hollywood, California and in Mayfair, London. The siblings are currently recording their 2nd studio album and working on television projects. In December 2013, KING released the music video \\\"B.O.M.B.\\\", directed by Nicholaus Goossen. KING has worked together with and donated to various charity organisations such as International Committee of the Red Cross, and Caritas. King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13513205\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Dead 60s\",\n \"text\": \"Michael Cera and Kat Dennings. The song is also featured on the soundtrack, compiled by Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, and was released on 23 September 2008. Their song \\\"Riot Radio\\\" was used in the video games \\\"Burnout Legends\\\" and Burnout Revenge. The song \\\"A Different Age\\\" was used in the video game \\\"\\\". Charlie Turner and Bryan Johnson spent time touring and recording with Sir Paul McCartney's son, James McCartney. Matt McManamon recently toured with The Specials as lead guitarist. The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15335876\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop punk\",\n \"text\": \"topics that are common in pop punk include love, lust, drunkenness, adolescence, cartoonish violence and drugs. Some pop punk lyrics focus on jokes and humor. Some pop punk music features elements of alternative rock, power pop, emo or skate punk. According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, \\\"pop punk is a style that owes more to the Beatles and '60s pop than other subgenres of punk\\\". Protopunk and power pop bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s helped lay the groundwork for the pop punk sound, which emerged at the onset of punk rock around 1974 with the Ramones. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1623520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Head On (band)\",\n \"text\": \"reviewed in the well-known British rock magazine \\\"Kerrang!\\\". Their music was played on local radio stations and the band made guest appearances on local TV. As San Francisco became a hot bed for underground metal, Head On often found themselves mismatched and headlining metal shows with openers like Anvil Chorus, Lȧȧz Rockit and Trauma (which featured future Metallica bass player, Cliff Burton). As a result of the rise in metal popularity, bookings began to slow and Los Angeles soon emerged as the mecca for the glam revival music Head On had championed in the Bay Area. Head On soon discovered\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14639083\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"An Extremely Goofy Movie\",\n \"text\": \"was shown of parallel towers of the model burning. Even though the film came out well over a year before that, the scene was considered inappropriate in retrospect. All subsequent television broadcasts edited out all scenes inside the logo, though it was kept on all home video releases and Netflix streaming. An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \\\"A Goofy Movie\\\", which was based on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1370627\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jimmy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \\\"\\\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \\\"The Bloodhound Gang\\\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \\\"\\\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \\\"Boys Don't Cry\\\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6108841\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile\",\n \"text\": \"error, as well as replacing the album version of \\\"AM Radio\\\" with the single mix and adding two bonus tracks: \\\"Out of My Depth (single mix)\\\" and \\\"Rock Star.\\\" Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \\\"\\\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3661104\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile\",\n \"text\": \"Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \\\"\\\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from the 1970s, as well as being more \\\"loving\\\" in tone than the hard rock \\\"Good Time for a Bad Attitude\\\". The album is dedicated to David Ridderhof and Louis\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3661102\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pop Shalini\",\n \"text\": \"movie Pop Carn which was directed by Nazzer Pop Shalini Shalini Singh, popularly called as Pop Shalini, is a singer from Tamil Nadu, India. She released an album 'Shalini' when she was only 13. She has sung over 5000 songs in various Indian languages for Indian films and albums. She has sung for the likes of A.R.Rahman, Harris Jayaraj, Illayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Vidhyasagar and many others. She is a singer, performer, blogger, and also a writer. She was born in 1984, and she is 34 years old. She is also the CEO of Tinsel Rangi Productions. She is married\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14689470\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Western Union Band\",\n \"text\": \"Western Union Band Western Union Band was a very popular band from Singapore in the 1970s. They had major hits in Singapore and Malaysia with \\\"Driving Me Crazy\\\", \\\"I've Found My Freedom\\\" and \\\"Sausalito\\\". The band was a made of men from Indian, Chinese and Malay origin. They played regularly at the Moonshine bar in Katong. The group evolved out of Rubber Band which was formed in 1969 by Chris Vadham. Vadham had previously been in a band called High Ground. Bass player Tony Chong was founding member of the early 60s band The Thunderbirds, whose biggest hit was in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20308868\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Clouds (60s rock band)\",\n \"text\": \"in pop group music\\\". The same publication referred to \\\"the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3\\\". Tamla Motown was the order of the day, but this band offered up a potent mix of blues, classics, pop, and scat-jazz, wrapped in arrangements that defied categorisation. Their set consisted of original songs and standards, but these latter pieces were studiously reshaped to become, in essence, new. It anticipated the techniques later used by America's Vanilla Fudge, but where the US group slowed their creations down for melodramatic emphasis, 1-2-3 were more concerned with swing, and used the pieces as stepping stones to self-expression,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9280141\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Quinn\",\n \"text\": \"MacKenzie and Ricardo de Montreuil. Three tracks were on the soundtrack for the Kudos produced series Lip Service which was broadcast on BBC Three in the Autumn of 2010. Another three A Band Called Quinn tracks were used on Lip Service Series 2 broadcast on BBC Three in 2012 . A Band Called Quinn's track \\\"DIY\\\" was used in the remake of the classic The Borrowers starring Stephen Fry & Christopher Eccleston broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day 2011. Three songs by A Band Called Quinn are featured in Scottish Indie Film \\\"Fast Romance\\\". A Band Called Quinn have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15462925\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie\",\n \"text\": \"The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9565745\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Iggy Pop\",\n \"text\": \"a stage-dive, which he started at a concert in Detroit. Iggy Pop, who traditionally (but not exclusively) performs bare-chested, also performed such stage theatrics as rolling around in broken glass and exposing himself to the crowd. In addition to Jim Morrison and The Doors' influence on the band, Iggy Pop also attributes the Stooges getting jump started after seeing an all-girls rock band from Princeton, New Jersey called The Untouchable play. In a 1995 interview with Bust Magazine, he relates: In 1968, one year after their live debut and now dubbed the Psychedelic Stooges, the band signed with Elektra Records,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1377247\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"A Band Called Pain\",\n \"text\": \"song \\\"Holy\\\" appeared on the \\\"Saw II\\\" soundtrack. A Band Called Pain is also notable for being a rare heavy metal band consisting of four African American members. Guitarist Bivens alluded to this saying: The band is also the only heavy metal act released on the independent, alternative hip hop label, Hieroglyphics Imperium Recordings. ABCP has performed at the South By Southwest festival in Austin, Texas. In October 2008, Tony Providence left the band and was replaced by Akili Peyton the following year. A Band Called Pain A Band Called Pain (abbreviated ABCP) is an American heavy metal band from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10537799\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Indo pop\",\n \"text\": \"had been made for radio stations there to restrict the number of Indonesian songs being aired so local musicians would be given a fairer chance. Some of these pop rock bands incorporate traditional Malay roots into their sound, reviving the old \\\"Orkes Melayu\\\" style once popular in the region across Indonesia and Malaysia. Such bands belong to the \\\"Band Pop Melayu\\\" (Malay Pop Band) subgenre which became popular in late 2000s with acts like Kangen Band, WALI, Hijau Daun, Armada, Angkasa and ST 12. The most recent foreign influences on Indonesian pop musics are the style and genre of J-pop\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15635880\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Old Pop in an Oak\",\n \"text\": \"Old Pop in an Oak \\\"Old Pop in an Oak\\\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \\\"Sex & Violins\\\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \\\"Cotton Eye Joe\\\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5541142\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Texas (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Poll Winners Party Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \\\"Paris, Texas\\\". The band released their debut album \\\"Southside\\\" in 1989, along with the debut single \\\"I Don't Want a Lover\\\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \\\"Southside\\\"\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2458701\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Texas (band)\",\n \"text\": \"Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \\\"Paris, Texas\\\". The band released their debut album \\\"Southside\\\" in 1989, along with the debut single \\\"I Don't Want a Lover\\\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \\\"Southside\\\" debuted at number\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2458672\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Experimental Pop Band\",\n \"text\": \"The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the EPs \\\"The Lounge\\\" and \\\"Boutique in my Backyard\\\", the latter named 'Single of the week' by \\\"Melody Maker\\\", with the lead track later covered by The Audience. Tracks from these and the \\\"Skinny\\\" single were\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15106269\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["monkees, the","the monkies","the monkeys","the monkeys","monkees (band)","monkees","the monkees","monkee"],"string":"[\n \"monkees, the\",\n \"the monkies\",\n \"the monkeys\",\n \"the monkeys\",\n \"monkees (band)\",\n \"monkees\",\n \"the monkees\",\n \"monkee\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":897,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"who was anne sullivan's most famous pupil?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"their roles as Sullivan and Keller in the 1962 film version \"The Miracle Worker\". Anne Sullivan Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Macy (April 14, 1866 – October 20, 1936), better known as Anne Sullivan, was an American teacher, best known for being the instructor and lifelong companion of Helen Keller. At the age of five, Sullivan contracted trachoma, an eye disease, which left her blind and without reading or writing skills. She received her education as a student of the Perkins School for the Blind where upon graduation she became a teacher to Keller when she was 20. Sullivan was born on","psg_id":"1748241"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"their roles as Sullivan and Keller in the 1962 film version \\\"The Miracle Worker\\\". Anne Sullivan Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Macy (April 14, 1866 – October 20, 1936), better known as Anne Sullivan, was an American teacher, best known for being the instructor and lifelong companion of Helen Keller. At the age of five, Sullivan contracted trachoma, an eye disease, which left her blind and without reading or writing skills. She received her education as a student of the Perkins School for the Blind where upon graduation she became a teacher to Keller when she was 20. Sullivan was born on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748241\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"her there. Sullivan continued to teach her bright protégée, who soon became famous for her remarkable progress. With the help of Anagnos, Keller became a public symbol for the school, helping to increase its funding and donations and making it the most famous and sought-after school for the blind in the country. However, an accusation of plagiarism against Keller greatly upset Sullivan: she left and never returned, but did remain influential to the school. Sullivan remained a close companion to Keller and continued to assist in her education, which ultimately included a degree from Radcliffe College. On May 3, 1905,","psg_id":"1748236"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"It then moved to Broadway, and was later produced as a 1962 feature film. Both the play and film featured Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Patty Duke, who played Keller on Broadway and in the 1962 film version, later played Sullivan in a 1979 television remake. Roma Downey portrayed her in the TV movie \"Monday After the Miracle\" (1998). Alison Elliott portrayed her in a 2000 television movie. Alison Pill played her on Broadway in the short-lived 2010 revival, with Abigail Breslin as Keller. Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke won Academy Awards for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress, respectively, for","psg_id":"1748240"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"softball, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' flag football and baseball. Anne Sullivan also Participates in the Beacon Minneapolis program to offer Soccer Club, Basketball Club, Squash Scholars, Swimming, Tennis and Technology and K-2 Yoga. Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include","psg_id":"14015692"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include Media, 5th- 8th Grade Band, Fitness, Health, Physical Education and Dance/Drama. Anne Sullivan School supplements their core curriculum with a Gifted & Talented program, a peer mediation program and the Second Step Social Skills","psg_id":"14015688"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"name at birth was Johanna Mansfield Sullivan; however, she was called Anne or Annie from birth. She was the oldest child of Thomas and Alice (Cloesy) Sullivan. Her family emigrated to the United States from Ireland during the Great Famine. When she was only five years old she contracted a bacterial eye disease known as trachoma, which created painful infections and over time made her nearly blind. When she was eight, her mother died, and her father abandoned the children two years later for fear he could not raise them on his own. She and her younger brother, James (\"Jimmie\"),","psg_id":"1748230"},{"title":"Timothy S. Sullivan","text":"Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned as Commander of the Pacific Maintenance and Logistics Command, but was detached from those duties while serving as Deputy PACAREA. He has also served as the First Coast Guard District Commander and Commander, Maritime Defense Command One as well as the Senior Military Advisor to the Secretary of Homeland Security serving as the primary coordinator between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security as well as operational","psg_id":"8967389"},{"title":"Michael S. Sullivan","text":"Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919 to 1928 as a Liberal-Labour-Progressive and Placentia West from 1928 to 1929 as a Liberal-Conservative Progressive in the Newfoundland House of Assembly. The son of Patrick Sullivan and Selma Brown, he was born in Presque and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. He worked for the Reid Newfoundland Company until 1914 when he went into business on his own as a pulp wood agent. Sullivan was","psg_id":"18589342"},{"title":"Timothy S. Sullivan","text":"include Eighth District Public Affairs Officer, Coast Guard Headquarters Chief of Media Relations, Press Assistant to the Commandant and Ninth District Chief of Aids to Navigation and Waterways Branch. He has been awarded the Legion of Merit (3), the Meritorious Service Medal (5), the Coast Guard Commendation Medal (3), the 9-11 Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal. He is also authorized to wear the Cutterman's Insignia. Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned","psg_id":"8967392"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central African Affairs and Security Affairs for the Bureau of African Affairs since January 2017. She previously served as United States Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo, having been nominated by President Obama on June 13, 2013, confirmed by the Senate August 1, 2013 and served through January 20, 2017. Sullivan was born Stephanie Sanders, daughter of Dr. John E. Sanders, a geologist who taught at Yale University and Barnard College and his wife, Barbara Wood Sanders,","psg_id":"19377913"},{"title":"Ed Sullivan","text":"gave birth to Elizabeth (\"Betty\"), named after Sullivan’s mother, who had died that year. The Sullivans were always \"on the town\", eating out five nights a week at some of the trendiest clubs and restaurants including the Stork Club, Danny’s Hideaway and Jimmy Kelly’s. Sullivan socialized with the rich and famous, was friends with U.S. Presidents and was given audiences with various Popes. In 1952, Betty Sullivan married the \"Ed Sullivan Show\"'s producer, Bob Precht. From the Prechts, Ed had five grandchildren—Robert Edward, Carla Elizabeth, Vincent Henry, Andrew Sullivan and Margo Elizabeth. The Sullivan and Precht families were very close;","psg_id":"126997"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"student, Sullivan was mentored by fellow legal heavyweight and Obama supporter Charles Ogletree, and the two have remained close friends. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law","psg_id":"11125343"},{"title":"Neil S. Sullivan","text":"Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New Zealand, Sullivan became a naturalized United States citizen in 2004. Sullivan became a professor of physics at the University of Florida in 1983. He became chair of the Physics Department in 1989, a","psg_id":"13026967"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law School and served as a general editor of the \"Harvard Black Letter Law Journal\", now known as the \"Harvard Journal","psg_id":"11125338"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan Communication Center","text":"and manpower are provided by Target Stores and Target employed designers and craftsmen. Peace site: Students actively participate in events and in supplemental curriculum to promote peaceful interaction with other students and those in their communities. Band Grant VH1: An annual fundraiser and promotional event for the school's band program. Anne Sullivan participates in various programs to supplement the district's normal Physical Education requirements. In addition to the double gymnasium, there is a fitness center with aerobic and anaerobic machines and personal monitoring devices that track each student's progress. The Middle School sports offered at Sullivan are girls' volleyball and","psg_id":"14015691"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Political Chief at the U.S. Embassy in Ghana. Just before accepting the role as Ambassador, she served two years as Chief of Staff to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources. Sullivan was nominated to be the next ambassador to Ghana by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 6, 2018. Sullivan and her husband, John, have two sons. In addition to English, she speaks French, Spanish and Lingala. Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary","psg_id":"19377916"},{"title":"Anne Meacham","text":"Anne Meacham Mary Anne Meacham (July 21, 1925 — January 12, 2006) was a noted American actress of stage, film and soap opera. Born and raised in Chicago, Meacham left to study drama at Yale University, graduating with a degree in 1947. Meacham debuted on Broadway as Ensign Jane Hilton in 1952's \"The Long Watch\" (written by Harvey Haislip), for which she received a Clarence Derwent Award, given to outstanding newcomers to the New York stage. She is most famous for her roles on and off-Broadway, most notably in adaptations of plays written by Tennessee Williams, who was a close","psg_id":"3629148"},{"title":"Michael S. Sullivan","text":"defeated by a People's Party candidate when he ran for reelection in 1909. He served as a lieutenant-colonel in the Newfoundland Forestry Battalion during World War I. He was reelection in 1919 and served in the Newfoundland cabinet as a minister without portfolio from 1924 to 1928 and as Colonial Secretary in 1928. He also served as a Railway Commissioner. He died in office in 1929. Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919","psg_id":"18589343"},{"title":"Sullivan County School District","text":"sick days, a lump sum retirement bonus of up to $15,000 and other benefits. Teachers receive additional pay for extra duties and meetings held outside of regular school hours. Administrative costs Sullivan County School District administrative costs per pupil in 2008 was $1,217.35 per pupil. This ranked 20th in the state for administration spending. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil. Per pupil spending Sullivan County School District administration reported that per pupil spending in 2008 was $16,504 which ranked 34th in the state's 501 school districts for per pupil spending. In 2010, the District's","psg_id":"13425440"},{"title":"C. Gardner Sullivan","text":"a 1942 western directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Wallace Beery. Sullivan was married to Anne May Sullivan. He was an avid golfer and crossword puzzle enthusiast. In September 1965, Sullivan died of a heart attack at age 80 at his home in West Hollywood, California. In 1924, the magazine \"Story World\" selected a list of the ten individuals who had contributed the most to the advancement of the motion picture industry from the time of its inception. The list included Gardner (the only screenwriter on the list), director D.W. Griffith, actors Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford, Carl Laemmle","psg_id":"12059770"},{"title":"Neil S. Sullivan","text":"position he held until 1999. From 2000-2006, he served as Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He is also one of the editors-in-chief of the \"Journal of Low Temperature Physics\". Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New","psg_id":"13026968"},{"title":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)","text":"town. Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the","psg_id":"20146556"},{"title":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)","text":"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the region","psg_id":"20146554"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Institution, Michael Anagnos, was contacted by Arthur Keller, who was in search of a teacher for his seven-year-old blind and deaf daughter, Helen. Anagnos immediately recommended Sullivan for this position and she began her work on March 3, 1887, at the Kellers' home in Tuscumbia, Alabama. As soon as she arrived there, she argued with Helen's parents about the Civil War and over the fact that they used to own slaves. However she also quickly connected with Helen. It was the beginning of a 49-year relationship: Sullivan evolved from teacher to governess and finally to companion and friend. Sullivan's curriculum","psg_id":"1748234"},{"title":"Anne Kristen","text":"Sullivan. This was one of Anne's most popular roles and Anne would get lots of fan mail. Anne was also on 'The Tales Of Para Handy' (1 episode - 1994). Another one of Anne's most popular roles was in Taggart, \"\"Secrets\"\" as Professor Maggie McLeish, (2 episodes - 1986 - 1994). Anne was in 'Doctor Finlay' (1 episode - 1994) as Rachel Grant. Anne was in 'Space Precinct' (2 episodes, Deathwatch Parts 1 & 2, 1995) as Bertha Fluss. In 1996, Anne was in 'Truth Or Dare' as Mrs Hugill. The last act Anne was in before her death, was","psg_id":"13792017"},{"title":"Saint Anne School","text":"Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint Anne School teaches an academic curriculum, with","psg_id":"11167852"},{"title":"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.","text":"he oversees as part of the Criminal Justice Institute. He represented one of the Jena Six defendants, and never lost a case during his years in Washington, D.C.'s Public Defender Services office. On June 9th, 2016 was announced and confirmed by several news outlets that's Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. will be part of the head legal defense \"Dream Team\" for the convicted ex-NFL New England Patriots football star player Aaron Hernandez double murder case. Sullivan supported fellow Harvard Law School alumnus Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election where he chaired then-Senator Obama's Criminal Justice Policy Group. As a law","psg_id":"11125342"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown","text":"the Company of Military Historians in 1949. She was one of the few women military historians. She also wrote many books and articles. In 1962, she was given an L.H.D degree from Brown University. In 1965 she lectured on military history at the University of California. In 1930, she met and married John Nicholas Brown II, a Brown family heir who eventually became Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR) from 1946 to 1949. Together, Anne and John had three children: Anne Brown died at her home \"Harbour Court\" in Newport, RI, on November 21, 1985. Anne S. K. Brown Anne","psg_id":"19771572"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)","text":"pay damages of $55 million to all parties involved. A Superior Court of Ontario judge dismissed his suit on January 19, 2004. The Montgomery heirs subsequently dropped their claim for Sullivan to pay them any royalties. However, a settlement between Sullivan, the Montgomery heirs and the AGGLA was reached in 2006 to deal with all of their outstanding disagreements. Although Kevin Sullivan's works were initially based upon the works of Montgomery, Sullivan developed most of his successful Anne-related film properties (\"Anne of Avonlea\", \"Anne -the Continuing Story\", \"Anne – A New Beginning\" and \"Road to Avonlea\") based on original material,","psg_id":"4205566"},{"title":"Pupil master","text":"Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken a required number of \"qualifying sessions\" in their chosen Inn of Court. In most cases, the newly called barrister is then required to undertake training for a","psg_id":"7113031"},{"title":"Pupil premium","text":"with our more informative and accurate measure – show the gap has narrowed by almost 4 per cent since 2012, the year after the pupil premium was introduced.\" The Sutton Trust reviewed the impact of the introduction of the pupil premium in 2015. Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school).","psg_id":"18582562"},{"title":"Roger Sullivan House","text":"Anne style. It is covered by a hip roof and finished in wooden clapboards and shingles. It is an exuberant expression of Queen Anne design, with varied gables, porches, chimneys, and bays, and a three-story turret capped with a conical roof. A period carriage house stands to the southwest of the house. The house was designed by local architect William M. Butterfield, and built in 1892 for Roger G. Sullivan on land he purchased in 1890 from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company. Sullivan, a native of Bradford, New Hampshire, was manufacturer of one of the most widely distributed brands of ten-cent","psg_id":"18085489"},{"title":"Saint Anne School","text":"Dribblers, and Volleyball (Varsity and Junior Varsity). Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint","psg_id":"11167854"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Sullivan married Harvard University instructor and literary critic John Albert Macy (1877–1932), who had helped Keller with her publications. He moved in with them, and they lived together. However, within a few years, the marriage began to disintegrate. By 1914 they separated, though he is listed as living as a \"lodger\" with them in the 1920 U.S. Census. They never officially divorced. As the years progressed after their separation, he appears to have faded from her life. She never remarried. In 1932 Keller and Sullivan were each awarded honorary fellowships from the Educational Institute of Scotland. They also were awarded","psg_id":"1748237"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown","text":"Anne S. K. Brown Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown was an American historian, socialite, and collector of military memorabilia who married into the prominent Rhode Island Brown family, founders of Brown University. Anne was born on March 25, 1906, in Brooklyn to Rev. Arthur B. and Sally Bruce Kinsolving. When she was six months old her family moved to Baltimore where her father took the position of rector at Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church. (Eventually Rev. Kinsolving became Bishop of Baltimore). She was the sister of the Rev. Dr. Arthur Lee Kinsolving, rector of Trinity Church, and later, St. James' Episcopal","psg_id":"19771570"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"Keller described Sullivan's last month as being very agitated, but during the last week she was said to return to her normal generous self. Sullivan was cremated and her ashes were interred in a memorial at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to be recognized for her achievements in this way. When Keller died in 1968, her ashes were placed in the Washington National Cathedral next to those of Sullivan. Sullivan is the main character in \"The Miracle Worker\", by William Gibson, originally produced for television in 1957, where she was portrayed by Teresa Wright.","psg_id":"1748239"},{"title":"Pupil premium","text":"Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school). Schools receive an extra premium of £1,900 for pupils: Service children also receive an allocation of £300, if a parent is serving in the armed forces or is in receipt of a service pension. The pupil premium was introduced in 2011 by the","psg_id":"18582558"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry Sullivan is a fictional character from the British science-fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" and is a companion of the Fourth Doctor. Played by Ian Marter, the character appears as a regular during the programme's twelfth season in 1974–1975. Doctor Sullivan is a commissioned Surgeon-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, who is attached as medical officer to the United Nations Intelligence Taskforce, the military organisation to which the Doctor acts as scientific advisor. He is first mentioned (though not seen) in \"Planet of the Spiders\", when the Brigadier thinks the Third Doctor has gone into a coma.","psg_id":"3636493"},{"title":"Luke Sullivan","text":"the controversy ABC's Virginia Haussegger noted, \"In the tradition of some of the greatest art scandals, Luke Sullivan's work has challenged, provoked and unsettled everyone who has laid eyes on it\". In his 2008 exhibition, \"Freestyler\", Sullivan expanded his oeuvre to include paintings of air disasters and highjackings. His recreation of Flight 175's infamous approach moments before its collision with the World Trade Center was explained by the artist as \"a painting of an image that had been burnt into my psyche\". Luke Sullivan Luke Sullivan (born 30 March 1961, in Singapore) is an Australian visual artist most notable for","psg_id":"12842300"},{"title":"Marie-Anne Collot","text":"Marie-Anne Collot Marie-Anne Collot (1748 – 24 February 1821) was a French sculptor. She was the student and daughter-in-law of Etienne Falconet and is most well known as a portraitist, close to the philosophic and artistic circles of Diderot and Catherine the Great. Marie-Anne Collot was born in Paris and started to work as a model at the age of 15 in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne. He had a determining influence on her career as a portraitist. She then entered Etienne Falconet's workshop, who was a close friend of Diderot. She became Falconet's pupil and faithful friend. Her","psg_id":"16172934"},{"title":"W. S. Gilbert","text":"W. S. Gilbert Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (18 November 1836 – 29 May 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist, poet and illustrator best known for his collaboration with composer Arthur Sullivan, which produced fourteen comic operas. The most famous of these include \"H.M.S. Pinafore\", \"The Pirates of Penzance\" and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre, \"The Mikado\". The popularity of these works was supported for over a century by year-round performances of them, in Britain and abroad, by the repertory company that Gilbert, Sullivan and their producer Richard D'Oyly Carte founded, the D'Oyly","psg_id":"9162840"},{"title":"Roger Sullivan House","text":"cigars, employing as many as 800 workers in a factory on West Central Street. Butterfield was one of the city's most prolific architects of the period, producing designs for all types of buildings and in many different styles. The house's builder, Wilberforce Ireland, was one of Manchester's leading contractors of the period. The house remained in the Sullivan family until 1957. Roger Sullivan House The Roger Sullivan House is a historic house at 168 Walnut Street in Manchester, New Hampshire. Built in 1892, it is the only known example of residential Queen Anne architecture by local architect William M. Butterfield,","psg_id":"18085490"},{"title":"Francis Conroy Sullivan","text":"Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil of Frank Lloyd Wright aside from Roger d'Astous, Sullivan worked in the Oak Park studio in 1907 but returned to Ottawa in 1908. Sullivan brought the modernist Prairie School style to Canada, building a number of prominent structures, often in the Prairie Style. Sullivan was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was an architect for the Canadian Department of Public Works from 1908 to 1911, after which he had an independent practice in Ottawa until 1916. In this capacity he","psg_id":"4443950"},{"title":"William Matheus Sullivan","text":"William Matheus Sullivan William Matheus Sullivan (1885-1947) was a prominent lawyer and his passion for classical music led him to become the founder of a renowned music festival. Moreover, at his death, The William Matheus Sullivan Musical Foundation (also known the Sullivan Foundation) was founded by his bequest. William Matheus Sullivan was born in 1885, in Brooklyn, New York. Sullivan became the Metropolitan Opera's attorney and he was the attorney also of many of the Met singers. He sponsored singers and musicians who would become famous in their own fields. In 1936 Sullivan moved to a large house in Ridgefield,","psg_id":"20525545"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"involved a strict schedule with constant introduction of new vocabulary words, however, Sullivan quickly changed her teachings after seeing they did not suit Keller. Instead, she began to teach her vocabulary based on her own interests, by spelling each word out into Keller's palm; within six months this method proved to be working as Keller had learned 575 words, some multiplication tables, and the Braille system. Sullivan strongly encouraged Helen's parents to send her to the Perkins School where she could have an appropriate education. Once they agreed to this, Sullivan took Keller to Boston in 1888 and stayed with","psg_id":"1748235"},{"title":"Kevin Sullivan (producer)","text":"of Avonlea\" – US release) starring Follows, Dewhurst and Wendy Hiller, \"\" (1998) and most recently \"\" (2009) starring Barbara Hershey and Shirley MacLaine. Sullivan penned all three sequel screenplays as well as the novel for \"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\". An educational, animated series \"\" produced for PBS Kids and \"Road to Avonlea\" produced for CBC and Disney, were each successful spin offs from the Anne of Green Gables franchise. Set in early 1900s Prince Edward Island, \"Road to Avonlea\" was the most popular and most lucrative drama series in Canadian TV history. Co-produced with a strong","psg_id":"5891817"},{"title":"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge)","text":"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge) Timothy Sullivan (6 January 1874 – 1949) was an Irish judge who served as Chief Justice of Ireland from 1936 to 1946, a Justice of the Supreme Court from 1924 to 1946, President of the High Court and a Judge of the High Court from 1924 to 1936. He was born in Dublin, the third son of Timothy Daniel Sullivan, a prominent Home Rule MP and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Through his sister Anne who married Dr. Thomas Higgins he was the uncle of Kevin O'Higgins and great-uncle of another Chief Justice, Tom O'Higgins. His aunt","psg_id":"15080791"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"companion (aside from Leela) on the scanner screen in \"Resurrection of the Daleks\". Harry is also seen calling out to the Doctor just before his regeneration in \"Logopolis\". He is also mentioned in \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" story \"Death of the Doctor\", with Sarah recounting his successful medical career, revealing \"He did such good work with vaccines. He saved thousands of lives\". In \"Doctor Who Magazine\" issue 512, discussing his 2017 episode \"Knock Knock', writer Mike Bartlett revealed that the character of Harry in his episode was intended to be the grandson of Harry Sullivan. Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry","psg_id":"3636506"},{"title":"Sullivan and Gilbert","text":"Jerome and Donna English. Subsequent productions followed. This is not the only show about the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership. A 1938 Broadway show, \"Knights of Song\", tells the story of the partnership, as do the musicals \"The Savoyards\", by Donald Madgwick (1971) and \"Tarantara Tarantara\", by Ian Taylor (1975), and the films \"The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan\" (1951) and \"Topsy-Turvy\" (1999). In December 1890, near the end of their collaboration, and still estranged by their famous carpet quarrel, W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan have neither seen nor spoken with each other in months. Now they must supervise","psg_id":"9774091"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"honorary degrees from Temple University. In 1955 Keller was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University, and in 1956 the director's cottage at the Perkins School was named the Keller-Macy Cottage. In 2003, Sullivan was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Sullivan had been seriously visually impaired for almost all of her life, but by 1935 she was completely blind in both eyes. On October 15, 1936, she had a coronary thrombosis, fell into a coma, and died five days later on October 20 at age 70, in Forest Hills, Queens, New York with Keller holding her hand.","psg_id":"1748238"},{"title":"Exit pupil","text":"Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by the eyepiece. The size and shape of this disc is crucial to the instrument's performance, because the observer's eye can see light only if it passes through this tiny aperture. The term \"exit pupil\" is also sometimes used to","psg_id":"3995193"},{"title":"Anne Sullivan","text":"were sent to an overcrowded almshouse in Tewksbury, Massachusetts (today part of Tewksbury Hospital). Jimmie had a weak hip condition and died two to three months into their stay. Sullivan remained at the Tewksbury house for four years after his death, where she had eye operations that offered some short-term relief for her eye pain but ultimately proved ineffective. Sullivan lost her sight at a young age and therefore had no skills in reading, writing, or sewing and the only work she could find was as a housemaid; however, this position was unsuccessful. Another blind resident staying at the Tewksbury","psg_id":"1748231"},{"title":"Sullivan (song)","text":"suggesting that she \"change her Blue Star to Gold.\" \"Sullivan\" was originally written as a stripped down acoustic song in contrast to the full-fledged electric ensemble recorded for the album. Such an acoustic version was also recorded, however, and has received occasional radio play since the success of the original single. As one of their most famous songs, \"Sullivan\" is a Caroline's Spine concert staple. The popularity and patriotism of the song also earned the band a gig on the USS \"Enterprise\" in 1998. On November 16, 2008, the Sullivan Brothers Iowa Veterans Museum opened to the public in Waterloo,","psg_id":"12751525"},{"title":"Louis Sullivan","text":"moved to Paris and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts for a year. He returned to Chicago and began work for the firm of Joseph S. Johnston & John Edelman as a draftsman. Johnston & Edleman were commissioned for the design of the Moody Tabernacle, with the interior decorative \"fresco secco\" stencils (stencil technique applied on dry plaster) designed by Sullivan. In 1879 Dankmar Adler hired Sullivan. A year later, Sullivan became a partner in the firm. This marked the beginning of Sullivan's most productive years. Adler and Sullivan initially achieved fame as theater architects. While most of their theaters","psg_id":"637870"},{"title":"Pupil (band)","text":"most scenes and characters were done using traditional hand-drawn 2D animation subsequently softly blended with 3D and CGI. One of the famous anime films that used this technique is , which is also a personal favourite of Ely (as evident with The Mongols' \"Case Logic\" lyrics and interviews). It was filmed in the Philippines, processed in Malaysia by Hue Visualab, and launched in Animax's ASEAN headquarters in Singapore. The song won a Promax/BDA award in 2008, making Pupil the first Filipino band to win such award. Wild Life, their second album under Sony BMG, features 12 tracks. It featured photography","psg_id":"6834530"},{"title":"Jean Sullivan","text":"79. She had a daughter, the actress Francesca Poston, by actor Tom Poston, whom she married in 1955. She and Poston were divorced in 1968. Sullivan was selected as an Honored Member in the \"US Executives\" Category for 1989's \"Who's Who in America\". Jean Sullivan Jean Sullivan (May 26, 1923 – February 27, 2003) was an American actress and dancer. She acted in film, television and stage productions, and danced both flamenco and ballet, the latter with the American Ballet Theatre. Sullivan was born in 1923 in Utah. She was discovered by a scout from Warner Brothers, who saw her","psg_id":"11167849"},{"title":"Sullivan County Public Library","text":"also included an elevator. In the late 1960's and the early 1970's, the Merom, Shelburn, Farmersburg, Dugger, and Carlisle libraries merged with the Sullivan Library, and became a part of the Sullivan County Public Library system. Outreach areas include the Hymera Community Library, Sullivan Housing Authority, and the Sullivan County Community Hospital. Library cards are free to those who live or own property in Sullivan County. In addition to standard public library services, the library offers video rental, downloadable audiobooks, eBooks, music, and magazines. Sullivan County Public Library The Sullivan County Public Library serves residents of Sullivan and Sullivan County,","psg_id":"19540135"},{"title":"Louis Sullivan","text":"design heritage. Terra cotta is lighter and easier to work with than stone masonry. Sullivan used it in his architecture because it had a malleability that was appropriate for his ornament. Probably the most famous example of ornament used by Sullivan is the writhing green ironwork that covers the entrance canopies of the Carson Pirie Scott store on south State Street. Such ornaments, often executed by the talented younger draftsmen in Sullivan's employ, eventually would become Sullivan's trademark; to students of architecture, they are instantly-recognizable as his signature. Another signature element of Sullivan's work is the massive, semi-circular arch. Sullivan","psg_id":"637879"},{"title":"Francis Conroy Sullivan","text":"frequently designed schools for the Ottawa Catholic School Board. In 1920 he moved to Chicago and became the chief architect for the Chicago Public School Board. Examples of Sullivan's work include: Although influenced by Wright, Sullivan's work diverged from Wright's in certain important ways. For example, whereas horizontals predominate in Wright's creations, Sullivan used strong verticals to create tension in his designs. Sullivan went to Chandler, Arizona while in Wright's employ, and died there on April 4, 1929. 5.* Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil","psg_id":"4443951"},{"title":"The Ed Sullivan Show","text":"waves of admiration that came with performing on the show to new heights of fame and has remained one of the most famous violinists for decades. On September 9, 1956, Presley made his first appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" (after earlier appearances on shows hosted by the Dorsey Brothers, Milton Berle, and Steve Allen), even though Sullivan had previously vowed never to allow Presley on the show. According to Sullivan biographer Michael David Harris, \"Sullivan signed Presley when the host was having an intense Sunday-night rivalry with Steve Allen. Allen had the singer on July 1 and trounced Sullivan","psg_id":"1265164"},{"title":"Anne Dodd","text":"her eldest daughter, already married, she left £500, and she left her two younger daughters £600 each, as well as her jewels and the shop lease. Her youngest daughter, also named Anne, continued operating the shop, and Henry Fielding refers to the impressive array of dour looking newspapers stacked in the racks of Anne Dodd's shop in \"The Covent Garden Journal\" in 1752. Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was","psg_id":"7532397"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"Congo (then Zaire) from 1980 to 1983, teaching English in Mbanza Mboma. It was in the Peace Corps that she met her husband, John Sullivan, who was serving as a volunteer in Zaire. When she embarked on a career as a U.S. diplomat, Sullivan returned to Africa, serving as a consular and political officer in Cameroon from 1986 to 1988. In 1988 she began the first of several tours with the Executive Secretariat Operations Center. Other assignments included serving as Chief of Operations for the Africa Region of Peace Corps from 1994 to 96, as well as a role as","psg_id":"19377915"},{"title":"Eamon Sullivan","text":"by Sullivan in the relay with a time of 47.20 s. Five minutes later, Sullivan reclaimed the World Record in the second semi-final in time of 47.05 s. In the finals, Sullivan won the silver medal, edged out by Bernard by 0.11 s. In the 50m final, Sullivan finished in a disappointing 6th place. Just two weeks before the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Sullivan was ruled out from competing due to a virus. Two months later, Sullivan's training camp came to an end when he underwent an appendectomy. He was attending a high-altitude training camp in Flagstaff, Arizona,","psg_id":"11589430"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)","text":"private profit-seeking enterprise as far as its activities were concerned. Sullivan and the heirs came into further conflict during the 1990s. Sullivan was sued by the heirs. Their contractual agreement with Sullivan said that he would pay them a flat $425,000 (CAD) fee for the right to adapt the first book (and another $100,000 to do the second movie, \"Anne of Avonlea\"), plus 10% of the profits of Anne 1 and 5% of the profits of Anne 2. The contract also gave them the right to examine Sullivan Entertainment's financial records. However, when Sullivan claimed that neither of the movies","psg_id":"4205564"},{"title":"Te Deum Laudamus (Sullivan)","text":"after the deaths of both Sullivan and Queen Victoria. The piece was composed for chorus, brass, strings and organ, and features as a recurring theme the melody of Sullivan's hymn tune \"St. Gertrude\", his setting for \"Onward Christian Soldiers.\" Arthur Sullivan became Britain's most famous composer during the late Victorian era, and so he was an obvious choice to compose a piece to celebrate the coming end of the Boer War. George Martin and Colonel Arthur Collins visited Sullivan in his home on May 26, 1900 to ask him to write the \"Te Deum\". Sullivan wrote in his diary that","psg_id":"11659258"},{"title":"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning","text":"that was seen as low compared to Sullivan's earlier \"Anne\" productions. The film was not well received by critics or fans. \"The Globe and Mail\"'s Kate Taylor said the film, \"never justifies its presumption in inventing a new creation story for a Canadian literary icon.\" Bill Brioux felt that \"maybe Anne just doesn't age all that well. Maybe she is supposed to stay in freckles and pigtails, locked in that perfect P.E.I. prism Montgomery authored and Sullivan so artfully adapted when they both were in their 20s.\" Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning Anne of Green Gables: A New","psg_id":"10691578"},{"title":"Arthur Sullivan","text":"senior, who had two children. He met her in Paris around 1867, and the affair began in earnest soon after she moved to London in 1871. According to a contemporary description of Ronalds, \"Her face was perfectly divine in its loveliness, her features small and exquisitely regular. Her hair was a dark shade of brown – \"châtain foncé\" [deep chestnut] – and very abundant ... a lovely woman, with the most generous smile one could possibly imagine, and the most beautiful teeth.\" Sullivan called her \"the best amateur singer in London\". She often performed Sullivan's songs at her famous Sunday","psg_id":"556955"},{"title":"Exit pupil","text":"the focal plane, the higher the angles of incidence at the extreme edges of the field. This can lead to pixel vignetting. For this reason, many small digital cameras (such as those found in cell phones) are image-space telecentric. Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by","psg_id":"3995202"},{"title":"Sullivan (play)","text":"Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal troubles. A few years after it was produced, \"Sullivan\" was adapted into the","psg_id":"11867413"},{"title":"Gilbert and Sullivan","text":"robes after seeing them used by the Lord Chancellor in a production of \"Iolanthe\". Alternatively, Lord Chancellor Charles Falconer is recorded as objecting so strongly to \"Iolanthe\"'s comic portrayal of Lord Chancellors that he supported moves to disband the office. British politicians, beyond quoting some of the more famous lines, have delivered speeches in the form of Gilbert and Sullivan pastiches. These include Conservative Peter Lilley's speech mimicking the form of \"I've got a little list\" from \"The Mikado\", listing those he was against, including \"sponging socialists\" and \"young ladies who get pregnant just to jump the housing queue\". Political","psg_id":"168976"},{"title":"Anne Dodd","text":"Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was described in the marriage license as a \"spinster\" of about twenty-two years of age. Nathaniel and Anne set up their shop at the sign of the Peacock outside Temple Bar in late 1711, and the shop would operate successfully for nearly half a century afterward. Nathaniel was the \"de jure\" owner of the business, but Anne's was the only name to appear on","psg_id":"7532394"},{"title":"Cultural depictions of Anne Boleyn","text":"strong-willed and beautiful woman who was destroyed by her husband, who was presented as a brutal tyrant by most popular historians. A 19th-century biography of Anne by Elizabeth Benger was particularly full of praise for Anne, as was one entitled \"Star of the Court\" by Selina Bunbury. Famous writers and novelists who subscribed to this view of Anne (which persisted into the 20th century) included Jane Austen, Agnes Strickland, Jean Plaidy and playwright Maxwell Anderson. The play and Oscar-winning movie \"Anne of the Thousand Days\" is inspired by this interpretation of Anne's life, as is Donizetti's opera \"Anna Bolena\" (from","psg_id":"11719425"},{"title":"Anne Maddocks","text":"Anne Maddocks Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's","psg_id":"12026741"},{"title":"Patterson & Sullivan","text":"Patterson & Sullivan Patterson & Sullivan (P&S) was an art service based in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s. In addition to their illustration services, P&S employed a staff of graphic and packaging designers as well as typographers, calligraphic artists and photographers. J.E. Patterson and Ray Sullivan founded the San Francisco based art service Patterson & Sullivan in 1921. They provided illustration services for the local advertising agencies such as Lord & Thomas, McCann Erickson, BBD&O, Young & Rubicam and J. Walter Thompson. By the mid-1920s, P&S was attracting many of the country's leading illustrators including John Atherton, Stan","psg_id":"11069698"},{"title":"Timothy Daniel Sullivan","text":"to 1946. His daughter Frances was an Irish-language activist in Craobh an Chéitinnigh, the Keating branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaelige) and a lecturer in Irish. His daughter Anne (who had sixteen children) was the mother of politician Kevin O'Higgins, one of the dominant political figures of the 1920s. His great-grandson Tom O'Higgins also went on to become Chief Justice of Ireland from 1974 to 1985. His brother, Alexander, author of \"New Ireland\" and a fervant constitutional and cultural nationalist, was owner and editor of \"The Nation\" after Gavan Duffy, and prior to Timothy Daniel Sullivan. Sullivan, T.D.","psg_id":"4578515"},{"title":"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)","text":"amnesia and subsequent regenerations prevent either the Doctor or Harry from recognizing each other, Harry notes that the Doctor has a certain 'Doctorishness' about him. In the Big Finish Productions audio drama \"UNIT: The Wasting\" (2005), Commodore Sullivan (who is working with NATO) is called on by the Brigadier for a favour but does not have a speaking part. Harry's previously unknown younger stepbrother, Will Sullivan (also a medical doctor), appears in the second series of the \"Sarah Jane Smith Adventures\" (2005–2006) audio plays by Big Finish, voiced by Tom Chadbon. Harry is mentioned by both Will and Sarah Jane,","psg_id":"3636504"},{"title":"Who are the Most Beloved People?","text":"from the top Chinese leaders. Considered the most famous literary and propaganda piece produced by China during the Korean War, the essay succeed in elevating the soldiers' traditionally low social status within the Confucian culture, and helped to boost the recruitment of soldiers for the Korean War. In the decades following the essay's publication, the phrase \"most beloved people\" has become synonymous with the PVA in mainland China, while the essay has become required reading in Chinese school curriculum. Who are the Most Beloved People? Who are the Most Beloved People? () is the title of a famous essay about","psg_id":"3865660"},{"title":"Marie-Anne Libert","text":"Marie-Anne Libert Marie-Anne Libert, (born 7 April 1782 in Malmedy, province of Liège, died 14 January 1865 in Malmedy) was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists. She is sometimes referred to as \"Anne-Marie Libert.\" Marie-Anne Libert was born in Malmedy in April 1782, twelfth of the thirteen children of Henri-Joseph Libert and his wife Marie-Jeanne-Bernadine Libert (née Dubois). The parents, educated members of the middle class who ran a tanning business, quickly realized her intellectual potential. She was initially a pupil of the Sépulcrines of Malmedy. At the age of eleven her","psg_id":"17119159"},{"title":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster","text":"and was buried in the churchyard of Eccleston Church near Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry","psg_id":"16854432"},{"title":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster","text":"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and served six years as personnel driver, while her brother Adam was killed","psg_id":"16854428"},{"title":"Pupil master","text":"to continue practising the law, a barrister may attempt to become a tenant in a set of barristers' chambers, or find a position as an employed barrister. Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken","psg_id":"7113033"},{"title":"Apt Pupil (film)","text":"Murphy wrote, \"[The acting] makes you wish \"Apt Pupil\" had the art and the courage actually to look into evil's awful abyss.\" The critic perceived that \"Apt Pupil\" came off as a conventional horror film, that it had Stephen King's \"characteristically unsavory\" touches, and that Singer's \"inept\" direction \"trivialize[s] the characters and the subject matter\". Lisa Schwarzbaum of \"Entertainment Weekly\" saw \"Apt Pupil\" as not a \"hunted-Nazi thriller\" nor a \"full-tilt Stephen King thriller\", but as a \"student-teacher parable\" that comes off as \"disturbing\". Schwarzbaum felt that Singer told \"a story with serious moral resonance\", though patience was needed to","psg_id":"740782"},{"title":"Arthur Sullivan","text":"the 14-year-old Sullivan, granting him a year's training at the academy. His principal teacher there was John Goss, whose own teacher, Thomas Attwood, had been a pupil of Mozart. He studied piano with William Sterndale Bennett (the future head of the academy) and Arthur O'Leary. During this first year at the academy Sullivan continued to sing solos with the Chapel Royal, which provided a small amount of spending money. Sullivan's scholarship was extended to a second year, and in 1858, in what his biographer Arthur Jacobs calls an \"extraordinary gesture of confidence\", the scholarship committee extended his grant for a","psg_id":"556915"},{"title":"The Most Famous Man in America","text":"The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book describes Beecher's childhood, ministry, support for the abolition of slavery and other social causes, and widely publicized 1875 trial for adultery. Before publishing the book, Applegate researched and wrote about Beecher for twenty years, starting when she was an undergraduate student at Beecher's alma mater, Amherst College. The book was generally well received by critics. In 2007, it was awarded","psg_id":"11648344"},{"title":"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album)","text":"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album) Fearless is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Jazmine Sullivan, released September 23, 2008, on J Records. Production for the album took place during 2007 to 2008 and was handled by several record producers, including Missy Elliott, Stargate, Carvin & Ivan, Wyclef Jean, and Salaam Remi. The album debuted at number six on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling 65,000 copies in its first week. It also produced four singles that attained respectable charting on \"Billboard\"s Hot 100 chart. It Upon its release, \"Fearless\" received generally positive reviews from most music critics who complimented","psg_id":"12161404"},{"title":"Tommy Sullivan (curler)","text":"in 2014 to form his own team. In mixed curling, Sullivan teamed up with Mary-Anne Arsenault to play in the 2014 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Trials. They won one game. Tommy Sullivan (curler) Thomas \"Tommy\" Sullivan (born November 23, 1977) is a Canadian curler from Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sullivan was originally from New Brunswick. As a junior curler, he skipped the New Brunswick team at the 1997 Canadian Junior Curling Championships. At the juniors, he led his team to a 7–5 round robin record, which was good enough to be in a five-way tie for third place. In order to","psg_id":"18334017"},{"title":"Stephanie S. Sullivan","text":"an art teacher. Sullivan attended the Hackley School. As an undergraduate, Sullivan attended Brown University, where she majored in English language and literature and received the Francis Driscoll Premium Award from the Classics Department. She also excelled as a collegiate athlete. She played soccer and lacrosse all four years, and made All-Ivy teams in ice hockey, lacrosse and soccer. She graduated with a B.A. in 1980. Sullivan later received an M.S. in security strategy from the National Defense University at the National War College. Sullivan began her career with service in The Peace Corps, working in the Democratic Republic of","psg_id":"19377914"},{"title":"The Most Famous Man in America","text":"her story\". On April 16, 2007, the book was announced as the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. Applegate said of her win, \"Half of it is just good luck ... Had it come out four years ago, I don't think the climate was ready for it. The religious right intersection with politics is very important now.\" The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book","psg_id":"11648354"},{"title":"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection","text":"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University Library in 1981. Mrs. John Nicholas Brown (Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown, 1906-1985) began collecting toy soldiers in 1930, but within a few years had moved on to acquiring graphics and monographs depicting or describing military uniforms. In the years following the Second World War, the collection increased dramatically, so much so that the Brown","psg_id":"11773816"},{"title":"Anne Shirley","text":"\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\" and \"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \"Anne with an E\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \"The","psg_id":"1794651"},{"title":"Tim Sullivan (writer)","text":"Goonan's \"The Bones of Time\"; a review of a novel by Walter Jon Williams, \"Metropolitan\", which Sullivan characterized as highly readable \"due largely to pungent characterization and persuasive dialogue\"; and Allen Steele's novel \"The Tranquillity Alternative\" (1995), which he praised in the same issue of \"Book World\". He has used different versions of his name while publishing fiction: Timothy Robert Sullivan, Timothy R. Sullivan, and Tim Sullivan. Sullivan began his career in film in a collaboration with S. P. Somtow, entitled \"The Laughing Dead\" (1989); Sullivan plays a priest losing his faith, Father O'Sullivan, who becomes possessed by a Mayan","psg_id":"17227263"},{"title":"Pupil","text":"of all wavelengths across the full diameter of the lens, even in bright light. It has also been suggested that in ambush predators such as some snakes, vertical slit pupils may aid in camouflage, breaking up the circular outline of the eye. In a study of Australian snakes, pupil shapes correlated both with diel activity times and with foraging behaviour. Most snake species with vertical pupils were nocturnal and also ambush foragers, and most snakes with circular pupils were diurnal and active foragers. Overall, foraging behaviour predicted pupil shape accurately in more cases than did diel time of activity, because","psg_id":"819661"},{"title":"Sullivan (play)","text":"English play \"David Garrick\" by Robertson, with Garrick returned to the leading role. Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal","psg_id":"11867414"},{"title":"Anne Shirley","text":"cannot get right. Hammill observed that the idea that Anne was entirely cheerful is a product of the film and television versions as the Anne of the books has to deal with loss, rejection, cruel authority figures, and loneliness. Anne was portrayed by Kim Braden in two BBC mini-series in the early 1970s, based upon the books \"Anne of Green Gables\" and \"Anne of Avonlea\". Anne was portrayed by Megan Follows in three of the four CBC Television film adaptions by Kevin Sullivan: \"Anne of Green Gables\", \"Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel\", and \"\"; the third film is an","psg_id":"1794649"},{"title":"Jeremiah F. Sullivan","text":"January 13, 1874. He then practiced in the firm of Meighan & Sullivan, and in 1877 sat on the San Francisco Board of Education. On September 2, 1879, Sullivan was elected as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court under the new constitution, and was re-elected in 1884. Among his notable cases is common law marriage and divorce case of Sarah Althea Hill against Senator William Sharon of Nevada. Sullivan ruled the marriage existed and ordered a property settlement. Former Chief Justice David S. Terry, who married Hill in 1886, then accused Sullivan in the press of taking","psg_id":"18876148"},{"title":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown","text":"journey to crazy, wild and exciting places. Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo","psg_id":"13796352"},{"title":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown","text":"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo and his adolescent sidekick Butch as they","psg_id":"13796351"},{"title":"Gilbert and Sullivan","text":"is not found in the librettos. Many other children's books have since been written retelling the stories of the operas or adapting characters or events from them. In the 19th century, the most popular Gilbert and Sullivan songs and music were adapted as dance pieces. Many musical theatre and film adaptations of the operas have been produced, including the following: Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas","psg_id":"168983"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"her there. Sullivan continued to teach her bright protégée, who soon became famous for her remarkable progress. With the help of Anagnos, Keller became a public symbol for the school, helping to increase its funding and donations and making it the most famous and sought-after school for the blind in the country. However, an accusation of plagiarism against Keller greatly upset Sullivan: she left and never returned, but did remain influential to the school. Sullivan remained a close companion to Keller and continued to assist in her education, which ultimately included a degree from Radcliffe College. On May 3, 1905,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748236\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"It then moved to Broadway, and was later produced as a 1962 feature film. Both the play and film featured Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Patty Duke, who played Keller on Broadway and in the 1962 film version, later played Sullivan in a 1979 television remake. Roma Downey portrayed her in the TV movie \\\"Monday After the Miracle\\\" (1998). Alison Elliott portrayed her in a 2000 television movie. Alison Pill played her on Broadway in the short-lived 2010 revival, with Abigail Breslin as Keller. Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke won Academy Awards for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress, respectively, for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748240\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"softball, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' flag football and baseball. Anne Sullivan also Participates in the Beacon Minneapolis program to offer Soccer Club, Basketball Club, Squash Scholars, Swimming, Tennis and Technology and K-2 Yoga. Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015692\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include Media, 5th- 8th Grade Band, Fitness, Health, Physical Education and Dance/Drama. Anne Sullivan School supplements their core curriculum with a Gifted & Talented program, a peer mediation program and the Second Step Social Skills\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015688\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"name at birth was Johanna Mansfield Sullivan; however, she was called Anne or Annie from birth. She was the oldest child of Thomas and Alice (Cloesy) Sullivan. Her family emigrated to the United States from Ireland during the Great Famine. When she was only five years old she contracted a bacterial eye disease known as trachoma, which created painful infections and over time made her nearly blind. When she was eight, her mother died, and her father abandoned the children two years later for fear he could not raise them on his own. She and her younger brother, James (\\\"Jimmie\\\"),\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748230\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned as Commander of the Pacific Maintenance and Logistics Command, but was detached from those duties while serving as Deputy PACAREA. He has also served as the First Coast Guard District Commander and Commander, Maritime Defense Command One as well as the Senior Military Advisor to the Secretary of Homeland Security serving as the primary coordinator between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security as well as operational\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8967389\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919 to 1928 as a Liberal-Labour-Progressive and Placentia West from 1928 to 1929 as a Liberal-Conservative Progressive in the Newfoundland House of Assembly. The son of Patrick Sullivan and Selma Brown, he was born in Presque and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. He worked for the Reid Newfoundland Company until 1914 when he went into business on his own as a pulp wood agent. Sullivan was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18589342\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"include Eighth District Public Affairs Officer, Coast Guard Headquarters Chief of Media Relations, Press Assistant to the Commandant and Ninth District Chief of Aids to Navigation and Waterways Branch. He has been awarded the Legion of Merit (3), the Meritorious Service Medal (5), the Coast Guard Commendation Medal (3), the 9-11 Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal. He is also authorized to wear the Cutterman's Insignia. Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8967392\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central African Affairs and Security Affairs for the Bureau of African Affairs since January 2017. She previously served as United States Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo, having been nominated by President Obama on June 13, 2013, confirmed by the Senate August 1, 2013 and served through January 20, 2017. Sullivan was born Stephanie Sanders, daughter of Dr. John E. Sanders, a geologist who taught at Yale University and Barnard College and his wife, Barbara Wood Sanders,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377913\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ed Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"gave birth to Elizabeth (\\\"Betty\\\"), named after Sullivan’s mother, who had died that year. The Sullivans were always \\\"on the town\\\", eating out five nights a week at some of the trendiest clubs and restaurants including the Stork Club, Danny’s Hideaway and Jimmy Kelly’s. Sullivan socialized with the rich and famous, was friends with U.S. Presidents and was given audiences with various Popes. In 1952, Betty Sullivan married the \\\"Ed Sullivan Show\\\"'s producer, Bob Precht. From the Prechts, Ed had five grandchildren—Robert Edward, Carla Elizabeth, Vincent Henry, Andrew Sullivan and Margo Elizabeth. The Sullivan and Precht families were very close;\",\n \"psg_id\": \"126997\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"student, Sullivan was mentored by fellow legal heavyweight and Obama supporter Charles Ogletree, and the two have remained close friends. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neil S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \\\"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\\\". Born in New Zealand, Sullivan became a naturalized United States citizen in 2004. Sullivan became a professor of physics at the University of Florida in 1983. He became chair of the Physics Department in 1989, a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13026967\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law School and served as a general editor of the \\\"Harvard Black Letter Law Journal\\\", now known as the \\\"Harvard Journal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125338\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan Communication Center\",\n \"text\": \"and manpower are provided by Target Stores and Target employed designers and craftsmen. Peace site: Students actively participate in events and in supplemental curriculum to promote peaceful interaction with other students and those in their communities. Band Grant VH1: An annual fundraiser and promotional event for the school's band program. Anne Sullivan participates in various programs to supplement the district's normal Physical Education requirements. In addition to the double gymnasium, there is a fitness center with aerobic and anaerobic machines and personal monitoring devices that track each student's progress. The Middle School sports offered at Sullivan are girls' volleyball and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14015691\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Political Chief at the U.S. Embassy in Ghana. Just before accepting the role as Ambassador, she served two years as Chief of Staff to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources. Sullivan was nominated to be the next ambassador to Ghana by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 6, 2018. Sullivan and her husband, John, have two sons. In addition to English, she speaks French, Spanish and Lingala. Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377916\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Meacham\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Meacham Mary Anne Meacham (July 21, 1925 — January 12, 2006) was a noted American actress of stage, film and soap opera. Born and raised in Chicago, Meacham left to study drama at Yale University, graduating with a degree in 1947. Meacham debuted on Broadway as Ensign Jane Hilton in 1952's \\\"The Long Watch\\\" (written by Harvey Haislip), for which she received a Clarence Derwent Award, given to outstanding newcomers to the New York stage. She is most famous for her roles on and off-Broadway, most notably in adaptations of plays written by Tennessee Williams, who was a close\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3629148\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Michael S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"defeated by a People's Party candidate when he ran for reelection in 1909. He served as a lieutenant-colonel in the Newfoundland Forestry Battalion during World War I. He was reelection in 1919 and served in the Newfoundland cabinet as a minister without portfolio from 1924 to 1928 and as Colonial Secretary in 1928. He also served as a Railway Commissioner. He died in office in 1929. Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18589343\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan County School District\",\n \"text\": \"sick days, a lump sum retirement bonus of up to $15,000 and other benefits. Teachers receive additional pay for extra duties and meetings held outside of regular school hours. Administrative costs Sullivan County School District administrative costs per pupil in 2008 was $1,217.35 per pupil. This ranked 20th in the state for administration spending. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil. Per pupil spending Sullivan County School District administration reported that per pupil spending in 2008 was $16,504 which ranked 34th in the state's 501 school districts for per pupil spending. In 2010, the District's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13425440\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"C. Gardner Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"a 1942 western directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Wallace Beery. Sullivan was married to Anne May Sullivan. He was an avid golfer and crossword puzzle enthusiast. In September 1965, Sullivan died of a heart attack at age 80 at his home in West Hollywood, California. In 1924, the magazine \\\"Story World\\\" selected a list of the ten individuals who had contributed the most to the advancement of the motion picture industry from the time of its inception. The list included Gardner (the only screenwriter on the list), director D.W. Griffith, actors Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford, Carl Laemmle\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12059770\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Neil S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"position he held until 1999. From 2000-2006, he served as Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He is also one of the editors-in-chief of the \\\"Journal of Low Temperature Physics\\\". Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \\\"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\\\". Born in New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13026968\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)\",\n \"text\": \"town. Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20146556\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the region\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20146554\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Institution, Michael Anagnos, was contacted by Arthur Keller, who was in search of a teacher for his seven-year-old blind and deaf daughter, Helen. Anagnos immediately recommended Sullivan for this position and she began her work on March 3, 1887, at the Kellers' home in Tuscumbia, Alabama. As soon as she arrived there, she argued with Helen's parents about the Civil War and over the fact that they used to own slaves. However she also quickly connected with Helen. It was the beginning of a 49-year relationship: Sullivan evolved from teacher to governess and finally to companion and friend. Sullivan's curriculum\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748234\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Kristen\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan. This was one of Anne's most popular roles and Anne would get lots of fan mail. Anne was also on 'The Tales Of Para Handy' (1 episode - 1994). Another one of Anne's most popular roles was in Taggart, \\\"\\\"Secrets\\\"\\\" as Professor Maggie McLeish, (2 episodes - 1986 - 1994). Anne was in 'Doctor Finlay' (1 episode - 1994) as Rachel Grant. Anne was in 'Space Precinct' (2 episodes, Deathwatch Parts 1 & 2, 1995) as Bertha Fluss. In 1996, Anne was in 'Truth Or Dare' as Mrs Hugill. The last act Anne was in before her death, was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13792017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saint Anne School\",\n \"text\": \"Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint Anne School teaches an academic curriculum, with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167852\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"he oversees as part of the Criminal Justice Institute. He represented one of the Jena Six defendants, and never lost a case during his years in Washington, D.C.'s Public Defender Services office. On June 9th, 2016 was announced and confirmed by several news outlets that's Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. will be part of the head legal defense \\\"Dream Team\\\" for the convicted ex-NFL New England Patriots football star player Aaron Hernandez double murder case. Sullivan supported fellow Harvard Law School alumnus Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election where he chaired then-Senator Obama's Criminal Justice Policy Group. As a law\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11125342\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown\",\n \"text\": \"the Company of Military Historians in 1949. She was one of the few women military historians. She also wrote many books and articles. In 1962, she was given an L.H.D degree from Brown University. In 1965 she lectured on military history at the University of California. In 1930, she met and married John Nicholas Brown II, a Brown family heir who eventually became Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR) from 1946 to 1949. Together, Anne and John had three children: Anne Brown died at her home \\\"Harbour Court\\\" in Newport, RI, on November 21, 1985. Anne S. K. Brown Anne\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19771572\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)\",\n \"text\": \"pay damages of $55 million to all parties involved. A Superior Court of Ontario judge dismissed his suit on January 19, 2004. The Montgomery heirs subsequently dropped their claim for Sullivan to pay them any royalties. However, a settlement between Sullivan, the Montgomery heirs and the AGGLA was reached in 2006 to deal with all of their outstanding disagreements. Although Kevin Sullivan's works were initially based upon the works of Montgomery, Sullivan developed most of his successful Anne-related film properties (\\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\", \\\"Anne -the Continuing Story\\\", \\\"Anne – A New Beginning\\\" and \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\") based on original material,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4205566\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil master\",\n \"text\": \"Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken a required number of \\\"qualifying sessions\\\" in their chosen Inn of Court. In most cases, the newly called barrister is then required to undertake training for a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7113031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil premium\",\n \"text\": \"with our more informative and accurate measure – show the gap has narrowed by almost 4 per cent since 2012, the year after the pupil premium was introduced.\\\" The Sutton Trust reviewed the impact of the introduction of the pupil premium in 2015. Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school).\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18582562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Roger Sullivan House\",\n \"text\": \"Anne style. It is covered by a hip roof and finished in wooden clapboards and shingles. It is an exuberant expression of Queen Anne design, with varied gables, porches, chimneys, and bays, and a three-story turret capped with a conical roof. A period carriage house stands to the southwest of the house. The house was designed by local architect William M. Butterfield, and built in 1892 for Roger G. Sullivan on land he purchased in 1890 from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company. Sullivan, a native of Bradford, New Hampshire, was manufacturer of one of the most widely distributed brands of ten-cent\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18085489\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Saint Anne School\",\n \"text\": \"Dribblers, and Volleyball (Varsity and Junior Varsity). Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167854\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan married Harvard University instructor and literary critic John Albert Macy (1877–1932), who had helped Keller with her publications. He moved in with them, and they lived together. However, within a few years, the marriage began to disintegrate. By 1914 they separated, though he is listed as living as a \\\"lodger\\\" with them in the 1920 U.S. Census. They never officially divorced. As the years progressed after their separation, he appears to have faded from her life. She never remarried. In 1932 Keller and Sullivan were each awarded honorary fellowships from the Educational Institute of Scotland. They also were awarded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown\",\n \"text\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown was an American historian, socialite, and collector of military memorabilia who married into the prominent Rhode Island Brown family, founders of Brown University. Anne was born on March 25, 1906, in Brooklyn to Rev. Arthur B. and Sally Bruce Kinsolving. When she was six months old her family moved to Baltimore where her father took the position of rector at Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church. (Eventually Rev. Kinsolving became Bishop of Baltimore). She was the sister of the Rev. Dr. Arthur Lee Kinsolving, rector of Trinity Church, and later, St. James' Episcopal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19771570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Keller described Sullivan's last month as being very agitated, but during the last week she was said to return to her normal generous self. Sullivan was cremated and her ashes were interred in a memorial at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to be recognized for her achievements in this way. When Keller died in 1968, her ashes were placed in the Washington National Cathedral next to those of Sullivan. Sullivan is the main character in \\\"The Miracle Worker\\\", by William Gibson, originally produced for television in 1957, where she was portrayed by Teresa Wright.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748239\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil premium\",\n \"text\": \"Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school). Schools receive an extra premium of £1,900 for pupils: Service children also receive an allocation of £300, if a parent is serving in the armed forces or is in receipt of a service pension. The pupil premium was introduced in 2011 by the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18582558\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry Sullivan is a fictional character from the British science-fiction television series \\\"Doctor Who\\\" and is a companion of the Fourth Doctor. Played by Ian Marter, the character appears as a regular during the programme's twelfth season in 1974–1975. Doctor Sullivan is a commissioned Surgeon-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, who is attached as medical officer to the United Nations Intelligence Taskforce, the military organisation to which the Doctor acts as scientific advisor. He is first mentioned (though not seen) in \\\"Planet of the Spiders\\\", when the Brigadier thinks the Third Doctor has gone into a coma.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636493\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Luke Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"the controversy ABC's Virginia Haussegger noted, \\\"In the tradition of some of the greatest art scandals, Luke Sullivan's work has challenged, provoked and unsettled everyone who has laid eyes on it\\\". In his 2008 exhibition, \\\"Freestyler\\\", Sullivan expanded his oeuvre to include paintings of air disasters and highjackings. His recreation of Flight 175's infamous approach moments before its collision with the World Trade Center was explained by the artist as \\\"a painting of an image that had been burnt into my psyche\\\". Luke Sullivan Luke Sullivan (born 30 March 1961, in Singapore) is an Australian visual artist most notable for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12842300\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marie-Anne Collot\",\n \"text\": \"Marie-Anne Collot Marie-Anne Collot (1748 – 24 February 1821) was a French sculptor. She was the student and daughter-in-law of Etienne Falconet and is most well known as a portraitist, close to the philosophic and artistic circles of Diderot and Catherine the Great. Marie-Anne Collot was born in Paris and started to work as a model at the age of 15 in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne. He had a determining influence on her career as a portraitist. She then entered Etienne Falconet's workshop, who was a close friend of Diderot. She became Falconet's pupil and faithful friend. Her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16172934\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"W. S. Gilbert\",\n \"text\": \"W. S. Gilbert Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (18 November 1836 – 29 May 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist, poet and illustrator best known for his collaboration with composer Arthur Sullivan, which produced fourteen comic operas. The most famous of these include \\\"H.M.S. Pinafore\\\", \\\"The Pirates of Penzance\\\" and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre, \\\"The Mikado\\\". The popularity of these works was supported for over a century by year-round performances of them, in Britain and abroad, by the repertory company that Gilbert, Sullivan and their producer Richard D'Oyly Carte founded, the D'Oyly\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9162840\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Roger Sullivan House\",\n \"text\": \"cigars, employing as many as 800 workers in a factory on West Central Street. Butterfield was one of the city's most prolific architects of the period, producing designs for all types of buildings and in many different styles. The house's builder, Wilberforce Ireland, was one of Manchester's leading contractors of the period. The house remained in the Sullivan family until 1957. Roger Sullivan House The Roger Sullivan House is a historic house at 168 Walnut Street in Manchester, New Hampshire. Built in 1892, it is the only known example of residential Queen Anne architecture by local architect William M. Butterfield,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18085490\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil of Frank Lloyd Wright aside from Roger d'Astous, Sullivan worked in the Oak Park studio in 1907 but returned to Ottawa in 1908. Sullivan brought the modernist Prairie School style to Canada, building a number of prominent structures, often in the Prairie Style. Sullivan was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was an architect for the Canadian Department of Public Works from 1908 to 1911, after which he had an independent practice in Ottawa until 1916. In this capacity he\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4443950\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"William Matheus Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"William Matheus Sullivan William Matheus Sullivan (1885-1947) was a prominent lawyer and his passion for classical music led him to become the founder of a renowned music festival. Moreover, at his death, The William Matheus Sullivan Musical Foundation (also known the Sullivan Foundation) was founded by his bequest. William Matheus Sullivan was born in 1885, in Brooklyn, New York. Sullivan became the Metropolitan Opera's attorney and he was the attorney also of many of the Met singers. He sponsored singers and musicians who would become famous in their own fields. In 1936 Sullivan moved to a large house in Ridgefield,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20525545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"involved a strict schedule with constant introduction of new vocabulary words, however, Sullivan quickly changed her teachings after seeing they did not suit Keller. Instead, she began to teach her vocabulary based on her own interests, by spelling each word out into Keller's palm; within six months this method proved to be working as Keller had learned 575 words, some multiplication tables, and the Braille system. Sullivan strongly encouraged Helen's parents to send her to the Perkins School where she could have an appropriate education. Once they agreed to this, Sullivan took Keller to Boston in 1888 and stayed with\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748235\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Kevin Sullivan (producer)\",\n \"text\": \"of Avonlea\\\" – US release) starring Follows, Dewhurst and Wendy Hiller, \\\"\\\" (1998) and most recently \\\"\\\" (2009) starring Barbara Hershey and Shirley MacLaine. Sullivan penned all three sequel screenplays as well as the novel for \\\"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\\\". An educational, animated series \\\"\\\" produced for PBS Kids and \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\" produced for CBC and Disney, were each successful spin offs from the Anne of Green Gables franchise. Set in early 1900s Prince Edward Island, \\\"Road to Avonlea\\\" was the most popular and most lucrative drama series in Canadian TV history. Co-produced with a strong\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5891817\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge)\",\n \"text\": \"Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge) Timothy Sullivan (6 January 1874 – 1949) was an Irish judge who served as Chief Justice of Ireland from 1936 to 1946, a Justice of the Supreme Court from 1924 to 1946, President of the High Court and a Judge of the High Court from 1924 to 1936. He was born in Dublin, the third son of Timothy Daniel Sullivan, a prominent Home Rule MP and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Through his sister Anne who married Dr. Thomas Higgins he was the uncle of Kevin O'Higgins and great-uncle of another Chief Justice, Tom O'Higgins. His aunt\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15080791\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"companion (aside from Leela) on the scanner screen in \\\"Resurrection of the Daleks\\\". Harry is also seen calling out to the Doctor just before his regeneration in \\\"Logopolis\\\". He is also mentioned in \\\"The Sarah Jane Adventures\\\" story \\\"Death of the Doctor\\\", with Sarah recounting his successful medical career, revealing \\\"He did such good work with vaccines. He saved thousands of lives\\\". In \\\"Doctor Who Magazine\\\" issue 512, discussing his 2017 episode \\\"Knock Knock', writer Mike Bartlett revealed that the character of Harry in his episode was intended to be the grandson of Harry Sullivan. Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636506\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan and Gilbert\",\n \"text\": \"Jerome and Donna English. Subsequent productions followed. This is not the only show about the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership. A 1938 Broadway show, \\\"Knights of Song\\\", tells the story of the partnership, as do the musicals \\\"The Savoyards\\\", by Donald Madgwick (1971) and \\\"Tarantara Tarantara\\\", by Ian Taylor (1975), and the films \\\"The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan\\\" (1951) and \\\"Topsy-Turvy\\\" (1999). In December 1890, near the end of their collaboration, and still estranged by their famous carpet quarrel, W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan have neither seen nor spoken with each other in months. Now they must supervise\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9774091\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"honorary degrees from Temple University. In 1955 Keller was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University, and in 1956 the director's cottage at the Perkins School was named the Keller-Macy Cottage. In 2003, Sullivan was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Sullivan had been seriously visually impaired for almost all of her life, but by 1935 she was completely blind in both eyes. On October 15, 1936, she had a coronary thrombosis, fell into a coma, and died five days later on October 20 at age 70, in Forest Hills, Queens, New York with Keller holding her hand.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748238\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Exit pupil\",\n \"text\": \"Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by the eyepiece. The size and shape of this disc is crucial to the instrument's performance, because the observer's eye can see light only if it passes through this tiny aperture. The term \\\"exit pupil\\\" is also sometimes used to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3995193\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"were sent to an overcrowded almshouse in Tewksbury, Massachusetts (today part of Tewksbury Hospital). Jimmie had a weak hip condition and died two to three months into their stay. Sullivan remained at the Tewksbury house for four years after his death, where she had eye operations that offered some short-term relief for her eye pain but ultimately proved ineffective. Sullivan lost her sight at a young age and therefore had no skills in reading, writing, or sewing and the only work she could find was as a housemaid; however, this position was unsuccessful. Another blind resident staying at the Tewksbury\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1748231\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (song)\",\n \"text\": \"suggesting that she \\\"change her Blue Star to Gold.\\\" \\\"Sullivan\\\" was originally written as a stripped down acoustic song in contrast to the full-fledged electric ensemble recorded for the album. Such an acoustic version was also recorded, however, and has received occasional radio play since the success of the original single. As one of their most famous songs, \\\"Sullivan\\\" is a Caroline's Spine concert staple. The popularity and patriotism of the song also earned the band a gig on the USS \\\"Enterprise\\\" in 1998. On November 16, 2008, the Sullivan Brothers Iowa Veterans Museum opened to the public in Waterloo,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12751525\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Louis Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"moved to Paris and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts for a year. He returned to Chicago and began work for the firm of Joseph S. Johnston & John Edelman as a draftsman. Johnston & Edleman were commissioned for the design of the Moody Tabernacle, with the interior decorative \\\"fresco secco\\\" stencils (stencil technique applied on dry plaster) designed by Sullivan. In 1879 Dankmar Adler hired Sullivan. A year later, Sullivan became a partner in the firm. This marked the beginning of Sullivan's most productive years. Adler and Sullivan initially achieved fame as theater architects. While most of their theaters\",\n \"psg_id\": \"637870\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil (band)\",\n \"text\": \"most scenes and characters were done using traditional hand-drawn 2D animation subsequently softly blended with 3D and CGI. One of the famous anime films that used this technique is , which is also a personal favourite of Ely (as evident with The Mongols' \\\"Case Logic\\\" lyrics and interviews). It was filmed in the Philippines, processed in Malaysia by Hue Visualab, and launched in Animax's ASEAN headquarters in Singapore. The song won a Promax/BDA award in 2008, making Pupil the first Filipino band to win such award. Wild Life, their second album under Sony BMG, features 12 tracks. It featured photography\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6834530\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jean Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"79. She had a daughter, the actress Francesca Poston, by actor Tom Poston, whom she married in 1955. She and Poston were divorced in 1968. Sullivan was selected as an Honored Member in the \\\"US Executives\\\" Category for 1989's \\\"Who's Who in America\\\". Jean Sullivan Jean Sullivan (May 26, 1923 – February 27, 2003) was an American actress and dancer. She acted in film, television and stage productions, and danced both flamenco and ballet, the latter with the American Ballet Theatre. Sullivan was born in 1923 in Utah. She was discovered by a scout from Warner Brothers, who saw her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11167849\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan County Public Library\",\n \"text\": \"also included an elevator. In the late 1960's and the early 1970's, the Merom, Shelburn, Farmersburg, Dugger, and Carlisle libraries merged with the Sullivan Library, and became a part of the Sullivan County Public Library system. Outreach areas include the Hymera Community Library, Sullivan Housing Authority, and the Sullivan County Community Hospital. Library cards are free to those who live or own property in Sullivan County. In addition to standard public library services, the library offers video rental, downloadable audiobooks, eBooks, music, and magazines. Sullivan County Public Library The Sullivan County Public Library serves residents of Sullivan and Sullivan County,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19540135\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Louis Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"design heritage. Terra cotta is lighter and easier to work with than stone masonry. Sullivan used it in his architecture because it had a malleability that was appropriate for his ornament. Probably the most famous example of ornament used by Sullivan is the writhing green ironwork that covers the entrance canopies of the Carson Pirie Scott store on south State Street. Such ornaments, often executed by the talented younger draftsmen in Sullivan's employ, eventually would become Sullivan's trademark; to students of architecture, they are instantly-recognizable as his signature. Another signature element of Sullivan's work is the massive, semi-circular arch. Sullivan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"637879\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Francis Conroy Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"frequently designed schools for the Ottawa Catholic School Board. In 1920 he moved to Chicago and became the chief architect for the Chicago Public School Board. Examples of Sullivan's work include: Although influenced by Wright, Sullivan's work diverged from Wright's in certain important ways. For example, whereas horizontals predominate in Wright's creations, Sullivan used strong verticals to create tension in his designs. Sullivan went to Chandler, Arizona while in Wright's employ, and died there on April 4, 1929. 5.* Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4443951\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Ed Sullivan Show\",\n \"text\": \"waves of admiration that came with performing on the show to new heights of fame and has remained one of the most famous violinists for decades. On September 9, 1956, Presley made his first appearance on \\\"The Ed Sullivan Show\\\" (after earlier appearances on shows hosted by the Dorsey Brothers, Milton Berle, and Steve Allen), even though Sullivan had previously vowed never to allow Presley on the show. According to Sullivan biographer Michael David Harris, \\\"Sullivan signed Presley when the host was having an intense Sunday-night rivalry with Steve Allen. Allen had the singer on July 1 and trounced Sullivan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1265164\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Dodd\",\n \"text\": \"her eldest daughter, already married, she left £500, and she left her two younger daughters £600 each, as well as her jewels and the shop lease. Her youngest daughter, also named Anne, continued operating the shop, and Henry Fielding refers to the impressive array of dour looking newspapers stacked in the racks of Anne Dodd's shop in \\\"The Covent Garden Journal\\\" in 1752. Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\\\"c.\\\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7532397\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Congo (then Zaire) from 1980 to 1983, teaching English in Mbanza Mboma. It was in the Peace Corps that she met her husband, John Sullivan, who was serving as a volunteer in Zaire. When she embarked on a career as a U.S. diplomat, Sullivan returned to Africa, serving as a consular and political officer in Cameroon from 1986 to 1988. In 1988 she began the first of several tours with the Executive Secretariat Operations Center. Other assignments included serving as Chief of Operations for the Africa Region of Peace Corps from 1994 to 96, as well as a role as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Eamon Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"by Sullivan in the relay with a time of 47.20 s. Five minutes later, Sullivan reclaimed the World Record in the second semi-final in time of 47.05 s. In the finals, Sullivan won the silver medal, edged out by Bernard by 0.11 s. In the 50m final, Sullivan finished in a disappointing 6th place. Just two weeks before the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Sullivan was ruled out from competing due to a virus. Two months later, Sullivan's training camp came to an end when he underwent an appendectomy. He was attending a high-altitude training camp in Flagstaff, Arizona,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11589430\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)\",\n \"text\": \"private profit-seeking enterprise as far as its activities were concerned. Sullivan and the heirs came into further conflict during the 1990s. Sullivan was sued by the heirs. Their contractual agreement with Sullivan said that he would pay them a flat $425,000 (CAD) fee for the right to adapt the first book (and another $100,000 to do the second movie, \\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\"), plus 10% of the profits of Anne 1 and 5% of the profits of Anne 2. The contract also gave them the right to examine Sullivan Entertainment's financial records. However, when Sullivan claimed that neither of the movies\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4205564\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Te Deum Laudamus (Sullivan)\",\n \"text\": \"after the deaths of both Sullivan and Queen Victoria. The piece was composed for chorus, brass, strings and organ, and features as a recurring theme the melody of Sullivan's hymn tune \\\"St. Gertrude\\\", his setting for \\\"Onward Christian Soldiers.\\\" Arthur Sullivan became Britain's most famous composer during the late Victorian era, and so he was an obvious choice to compose a piece to celebrate the coming end of the Boer War. George Martin and Colonel Arthur Collins visited Sullivan in his home on May 26, 1900 to ask him to write the \\\"Te Deum\\\". Sullivan wrote in his diary that\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11659258\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\",\n \"text\": \"that was seen as low compared to Sullivan's earlier \\\"Anne\\\" productions. The film was not well received by critics or fans. \\\"The Globe and Mail\\\"'s Kate Taylor said the film, \\\"never justifies its presumption in inventing a new creation story for a Canadian literary icon.\\\" Bill Brioux felt that \\\"maybe Anne just doesn't age all that well. Maybe she is supposed to stay in freckles and pigtails, locked in that perfect P.E.I. prism Montgomery authored and Sullivan so artfully adapted when they both were in their 20s.\\\" Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning Anne of Green Gables: A New\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10691578\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Arthur Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"senior, who had two children. He met her in Paris around 1867, and the affair began in earnest soon after she moved to London in 1871. According to a contemporary description of Ronalds, \\\"Her face was perfectly divine in its loveliness, her features small and exquisitely regular. Her hair was a dark shade of brown – \\\"châtain foncé\\\" [deep chestnut] – and very abundant ... a lovely woman, with the most generous smile one could possibly imagine, and the most beautiful teeth.\\\" Sullivan called her \\\"the best amateur singer in London\\\". She often performed Sullivan's songs at her famous Sunday\",\n \"psg_id\": \"556955\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Exit pupil\",\n \"text\": \"the focal plane, the higher the angles of incidence at the extreme edges of the field. This can lead to pixel vignetting. For this reason, many small digital cameras (such as those found in cell phones) are image-space telecentric. Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3995202\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (play)\",\n \"text\": \"Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \\\"George\\\", probably to avoid any possible legal troubles. A few years after it was produced, \\\"Sullivan\\\" was adapted into the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11867413\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gilbert and Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"robes after seeing them used by the Lord Chancellor in a production of \\\"Iolanthe\\\". Alternatively, Lord Chancellor Charles Falconer is recorded as objecting so strongly to \\\"Iolanthe\\\"'s comic portrayal of Lord Chancellors that he supported moves to disband the office. British politicians, beyond quoting some of the more famous lines, have delivered speeches in the form of Gilbert and Sullivan pastiches. These include Conservative Peter Lilley's speech mimicking the form of \\\"I've got a little list\\\" from \\\"The Mikado\\\", listing those he was against, including \\\"sponging socialists\\\" and \\\"young ladies who get pregnant just to jump the housing queue\\\". Political\",\n \"psg_id\": \"168976\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Dodd\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\\\"c.\\\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was described in the marriage license as a \\\"spinster\\\" of about twenty-two years of age. Nathaniel and Anne set up their shop at the sign of the Peacock outside Temple Bar in late 1711, and the shop would operate successfully for nearly half a century afterward. Nathaniel was the \\\"de jure\\\" owner of the business, but Anne's was the only name to appear on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7532394\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Cultural depictions of Anne Boleyn\",\n \"text\": \"strong-willed and beautiful woman who was destroyed by her husband, who was presented as a brutal tyrant by most popular historians. A 19th-century biography of Anne by Elizabeth Benger was particularly full of praise for Anne, as was one entitled \\\"Star of the Court\\\" by Selina Bunbury. Famous writers and novelists who subscribed to this view of Anne (which persisted into the 20th century) included Jane Austen, Agnes Strickland, Jean Plaidy and playwright Maxwell Anderson. The play and Oscar-winning movie \\\"Anne of the Thousand Days\\\" is inspired by this interpretation of Anne's life, as is Donizetti's opera \\\"Anna Bolena\\\" (from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11719425\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Maddocks\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Maddocks Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \\\"with the master's\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12026741\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Patterson & Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"Patterson & Sullivan Patterson & Sullivan (P&S) was an art service based in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s. In addition to their illustration services, P&S employed a staff of graphic and packaging designers as well as typographers, calligraphic artists and photographers. J.E. Patterson and Ray Sullivan founded the San Francisco based art service Patterson & Sullivan in 1921. They provided illustration services for the local advertising agencies such as Lord & Thomas, McCann Erickson, BBD&O, Young & Rubicam and J. Walter Thompson. By the mid-1920s, P&S was attracting many of the country's leading illustrators including John Atherton, Stan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11069698\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Timothy Daniel Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"to 1946. His daughter Frances was an Irish-language activist in Craobh an Chéitinnigh, the Keating branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaelige) and a lecturer in Irish. His daughter Anne (who had sixteen children) was the mother of politician Kevin O'Higgins, one of the dominant political figures of the 1920s. His great-grandson Tom O'Higgins also went on to become Chief Justice of Ireland from 1974 to 1985. His brother, Alexander, author of \\\"New Ireland\\\" and a fervant constitutional and cultural nationalist, was owner and editor of \\\"The Nation\\\" after Gavan Duffy, and prior to Timothy Daniel Sullivan. Sullivan, T.D.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4578515\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)\",\n \"text\": \"amnesia and subsequent regenerations prevent either the Doctor or Harry from recognizing each other, Harry notes that the Doctor has a certain 'Doctorishness' about him. In the Big Finish Productions audio drama \\\"UNIT: The Wasting\\\" (2005), Commodore Sullivan (who is working with NATO) is called on by the Brigadier for a favour but does not have a speaking part. Harry's previously unknown younger stepbrother, Will Sullivan (also a medical doctor), appears in the second series of the \\\"Sarah Jane Smith Adventures\\\" (2005–2006) audio plays by Big Finish, voiced by Tom Chadbon. Harry is mentioned by both Will and Sarah Jane,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3636504\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Who are the Most Beloved People?\",\n \"text\": \"from the top Chinese leaders. Considered the most famous literary and propaganda piece produced by China during the Korean War, the essay succeed in elevating the soldiers' traditionally low social status within the Confucian culture, and helped to boost the recruitment of soldiers for the Korean War. In the decades following the essay's publication, the phrase \\\"most beloved people\\\" has become synonymous with the PVA in mainland China, while the essay has become required reading in Chinese school curriculum. Who are the Most Beloved People? Who are the Most Beloved People? () is the title of a famous essay about\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3865660\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Marie-Anne Libert\",\n \"text\": \"Marie-Anne Libert Marie-Anne Libert, (born 7 April 1782 in Malmedy, province of Liège, died 14 January 1865 in Malmedy) was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists. She is sometimes referred to as \\\"Anne-Marie Libert.\\\" Marie-Anne Libert was born in Malmedy in April 1782, twelfth of the thirteen children of Henri-Joseph Libert and his wife Marie-Jeanne-Bernadine Libert (née Dubois). The parents, educated members of the middle class who ran a tanning business, quickly realized her intellectual potential. She was initially a pupil of the Sépulcrines of Malmedy. At the age of eleven her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17119159\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster\",\n \"text\": \"and was buried in the churchyard of Eccleston Church near Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16854432\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster\",\n \"text\": \"Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and served six years as personnel driver, while her brother Adam was killed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16854428\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil master\",\n \"text\": \"to continue practising the law, a barrister may attempt to become a tenant in a set of barristers' chambers, or find a position as an employed barrister. Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7113033\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Apt Pupil (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Murphy wrote, \\\"[The acting] makes you wish \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" had the art and the courage actually to look into evil's awful abyss.\\\" The critic perceived that \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" came off as a conventional horror film, that it had Stephen King's \\\"characteristically unsavory\\\" touches, and that Singer's \\\"inept\\\" direction \\\"trivialize[s] the characters and the subject matter\\\". Lisa Schwarzbaum of \\\"Entertainment Weekly\\\" saw \\\"Apt Pupil\\\" as not a \\\"hunted-Nazi thriller\\\" nor a \\\"full-tilt Stephen King thriller\\\", but as a \\\"student-teacher parable\\\" that comes off as \\\"disturbing\\\". Schwarzbaum felt that Singer told \\\"a story with serious moral resonance\\\", though patience was needed to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"740782\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Arthur Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"the 14-year-old Sullivan, granting him a year's training at the academy. His principal teacher there was John Goss, whose own teacher, Thomas Attwood, had been a pupil of Mozart. He studied piano with William Sterndale Bennett (the future head of the academy) and Arthur O'Leary. During this first year at the academy Sullivan continued to sing solos with the Chapel Royal, which provided a small amount of spending money. Sullivan's scholarship was extended to a second year, and in 1858, in what his biographer Arthur Jacobs calls an \\\"extraordinary gesture of confidence\\\", the scholarship committee extended his grant for a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"556915\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Most Famous Man in America\",\n \"text\": \"The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book describes Beecher's childhood, ministry, support for the abolition of slavery and other social causes, and widely publicized 1875 trial for adultery. Before publishing the book, Applegate researched and wrote about Beecher for twenty years, starting when she was an undergraduate student at Beecher's alma mater, Amherst College. The book was generally well received by critics. In 2007, it was awarded\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11648344\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album)\",\n \"text\": \"Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album) Fearless is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Jazmine Sullivan, released September 23, 2008, on J Records. Production for the album took place during 2007 to 2008 and was handled by several record producers, including Missy Elliott, Stargate, Carvin & Ivan, Wyclef Jean, and Salaam Remi. The album debuted at number six on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" 200 chart, selling 65,000 copies in its first week. It also produced four singles that attained respectable charting on \\\"Billboard\\\"s Hot 100 chart. It Upon its release, \\\"Fearless\\\" received generally positive reviews from most music critics who complimented\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12161404\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tommy Sullivan (curler)\",\n \"text\": \"in 2014 to form his own team. In mixed curling, Sullivan teamed up with Mary-Anne Arsenault to play in the 2014 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Trials. They won one game. Tommy Sullivan (curler) Thomas \\\"Tommy\\\" Sullivan (born November 23, 1977) is a Canadian curler from Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sullivan was originally from New Brunswick. As a junior curler, he skipped the New Brunswick team at the 1997 Canadian Junior Curling Championships. At the juniors, he led his team to a 7–5 round robin record, which was good enough to be in a five-way tie for third place. In order to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18334017\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Stephanie S. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"an art teacher. Sullivan attended the Hackley School. As an undergraduate, Sullivan attended Brown University, where she majored in English language and literature and received the Francis Driscoll Premium Award from the Classics Department. She also excelled as a collegiate athlete. She played soccer and lacrosse all four years, and made All-Ivy teams in ice hockey, lacrosse and soccer. She graduated with a B.A. in 1980. Sullivan later received an M.S. in security strategy from the National Defense University at the National War College. Sullivan began her career with service in The Peace Corps, working in the Democratic Republic of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19377914\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Most Famous Man in America\",\n \"text\": \"her story\\\". On April 16, 2007, the book was announced as the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. Applegate said of her win, \\\"Half of it is just good luck ... Had it come out four years ago, I don't think the climate was ready for it. The religious right intersection with politics is very important now.\\\" The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11648354\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection\",\n \"text\": \"Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University Library in 1981. Mrs. John Nicholas Brown (Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown, 1906-1985) began collecting toy soldiers in 1930, but within a few years had moved on to acquiring graphics and monographs depicting or describing military uniforms. In the years following the Second World War, the collection increased dramatically, so much so that the Brown\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11773816\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Shirley\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\\\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\\\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\\\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \\\"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\\\" and \\\"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\\\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \\\"Anne with an E\\\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \\\"The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1794651\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Tim Sullivan (writer)\",\n \"text\": \"Goonan's \\\"The Bones of Time\\\"; a review of a novel by Walter Jon Williams, \\\"Metropolitan\\\", which Sullivan characterized as highly readable \\\"due largely to pungent characterization and persuasive dialogue\\\"; and Allen Steele's novel \\\"The Tranquillity Alternative\\\" (1995), which he praised in the same issue of \\\"Book World\\\". He has used different versions of his name while publishing fiction: Timothy Robert Sullivan, Timothy R. Sullivan, and Tim Sullivan. Sullivan began his career in film in a collaboration with S. P. Somtow, entitled \\\"The Laughing Dead\\\" (1989); Sullivan plays a priest losing his faith, Father O'Sullivan, who becomes possessed by a Mayan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17227263\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Pupil\",\n \"text\": \"of all wavelengths across the full diameter of the lens, even in bright light. It has also been suggested that in ambush predators such as some snakes, vertical slit pupils may aid in camouflage, breaking up the circular outline of the eye. In a study of Australian snakes, pupil shapes correlated both with diel activity times and with foraging behaviour. Most snake species with vertical pupils were nocturnal and also ambush foragers, and most snakes with circular pupils were diurnal and active foragers. Overall, foraging behaviour predicted pupil shape accurately in more cases than did diel time of activity, because\",\n \"psg_id\": \"819661\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sullivan (play)\",\n \"text\": \"English play \\\"David Garrick\\\" by Robertson, with Garrick returned to the leading role. Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \\\"Garrick Médecin\\\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \\\"George\\\", probably to avoid any possible legal\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11867414\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Anne Shirley\",\n \"text\": \"cannot get right. Hammill observed that the idea that Anne was entirely cheerful is a product of the film and television versions as the Anne of the books has to deal with loss, rejection, cruel authority figures, and loneliness. Anne was portrayed by Kim Braden in two BBC mini-series in the early 1970s, based upon the books \\\"Anne of Green Gables\\\" and \\\"Anne of Avonlea\\\". Anne was portrayed by Megan Follows in three of the four CBC Television film adaptions by Kevin Sullivan: \\\"Anne of Green Gables\\\", \\\"Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel\\\", and \\\"\\\"; the third film is an\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1794649\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Jeremiah F. Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"January 13, 1874. He then practiced in the firm of Meighan & Sullivan, and in 1877 sat on the San Francisco Board of Education. On September 2, 1879, Sullivan was elected as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court under the new constitution, and was re-elected in 1884. Among his notable cases is common law marriage and divorce case of Sarah Althea Hill against Senator William Sharon of Nevada. Sullivan ruled the marriage existed and ordered a property settlement. Former Chief Justice David S. Terry, who married Hill in 1886, then accused Sullivan in the press of taking\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18876148\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown\",\n \"text\": \"journey to crazy, wild and exciting places. Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \\\"Bozo the Clown\\\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13796352\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown\",\n \"text\": \"Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \\\"Bozo the Clown\\\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo and his adolescent sidekick Butch as they\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13796351\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Gilbert and Sullivan\",\n \"text\": \"is not found in the librettos. Many other children's books have since been written retelling the stories of the operas or adapting characters or events from them. In the 19th century, the most popular Gilbert and Sullivan songs and music were adapted as dance pieces. Many musical theatre and film adaptations of the operas have been produced, including the following: Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"168983\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["helen keller","helen keller day","hellen keller","hellen cellar","hellen kellar","hellen celler","helen adams keller","helen keller","hellan keller","hellen keller","polly thompson","captain arthur h. keller","keller, helen adams"],"string":"[\n \"helen keller\",\n \"helen keller day\",\n \"hellen keller\",\n \"hellen cellar\",\n \"hellen kellar\",\n \"hellen celler\",\n \"helen adams keller\",\n \"helen keller\",\n \"hellan keller\",\n \"hellen keller\",\n \"polly thompson\",\n \"captain arthur h. keller\",\n \"keller, helen adams\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":898,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"which state did amelia earhart land in on her first solo pacific flight?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Amelia Rose Earhart","text":"Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \"Fly With Amelia Foundation\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\", however,","psg_id":"17848476"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Rose Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \\\"Fly With Amelia Foundation\\\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \\\"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\\\", however,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17848476\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \"Amelia Earhart\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \"Amelia Earhart\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe","psg_id":"16490733"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \"Amelia Earhart\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not","psg_id":"16490736"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed","psg_id":"16490734"},{"title":"I Am Amelia Earhart","text":"I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not","psg_id":"18414405"},{"title":"I Am Amelia Earhart","text":"morning news shows to discuss the books, including \"CBS This Morning\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.","psg_id":"18414408"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment. During an attempt to make a circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937 in a Purdue-funded Lockheed Model 10-E Electra, Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Fascination with her life, career, and disappearance continues to this day. Earhart was the daughter of Samuel \"Edwin\" Stanton Earhart (1867–1930) and Amelia \"Amy\" (; 1869–1962). She was born in Atchison, Kansas, in the home of her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), who was a former federal judge, the president of","psg_id":"873535"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member","psg_id":"873534"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \"\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \"Amelia Earhart\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)","psg_id":"16275216"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of","psg_id":"9228546"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\" In 2013, \"Flying\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \"51 Heroes of Aviation\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of","psg_id":"873659"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \"Undiscovered History\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \"Amelia Earhart Lives\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted","psg_id":"873654"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route","psg_id":"873658"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace","text":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace","psg_id":"16097408"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight","text":"true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia","psg_id":"16490737"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to","psg_id":"873660"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,","psg_id":"9228543"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in","psg_id":"7070461"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"money in setting up the first regional shuttle service between New York and Washington, D.C., the Ludington Airline. She was a Vice President of National Airways, which conducted the flying operations of the Boston-Maine Airways and several other airlines in the northeast. By 1940, it had become Northeast Airlines. Although Earhart had gained fame for her transatlantic flight, she endeavored to set an \"untarnished\" record of her own. Shortly after her return, piloting Avian \"7083\", she set off on her first long solo flight that occurred just as her name was coming into the national spotlight. By making the trip","psg_id":"873562"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"sent out to the publishers she promised it to, after she turned back from Honolulu. The other portion of the story that is not written by Amelia Earhart herself was from people who knew her, met her on her trips, or wrote about her. All of these pieces of her story were gathered and then compiled by George Palmer Putnam. Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher","psg_id":"9123858"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \"Meeley\" (sometimes \"Millie\") and","psg_id":"873536"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace","text":"was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.","psg_id":"16097409"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"given to her by journalist Stuart Trueman, intended to confirm the date of the flight. She intended to fly to Paris in her single engine Lockheed Vega 5B to emulate Charles Lindbergh's solo flight five years earlier. Her technical advisor for the flight was famed Norwegian American aviator Bernt Balchen who helped prepare her aircraft. He also played the role of \"decoy\" for the press as he was ostensibly preparing Earhart's Vega for his own Arctic flight. After a flight lasting 14 hours, 56 minutes during which she contended with strong northerly winds, icy conditions and mechanical problems, Earhart landed","psg_id":"873570"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976 American three-hour made-for-television biographical film starring Susan Clark and John Forsythe and directed by George Schaefer. Unlike more recent depictions of Earhart's life, this film makes an attempt to cover her entire life from her childhood on a Kansas farm, her nursing during World War I, an early boyfriend, employment at a Boston children's orphanage, her interest and exploits in aviation, her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam and her famous disappearance in 1937. The film was the first dramatization of Earhart's life and co-starred a parade of well-known actors of the time","psg_id":"16275210"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \"Powder Puff Derby\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,","psg_id":"873563"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of","psg_id":"9228545"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Dole Air Race that had reversed the route, her trailblazing flight had been mainly routine, with no mechanical breakdowns. In her final hours, she even relaxed and listened to \"the broadcast of the Metropolitan Opera from New York\". That year, once more flying her Lockheed Vega airliner that Earhart had tagged \"old Bessie, the fire horse\", she flew solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City on April 19. The next record attempt was a nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. Setting off on May 8, her flight was uneventful although the large crowds that greeted her at Newark,","psg_id":"873573"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been","psg_id":"873587"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife. Consisting of hand-written diary entries, Earhart's writings cover the period from March 1937 up until her final entry on July 1, the day before her plane was reported missing en route to Howland Island in the South Pacific. The work is augmented by additional","psg_id":"9123847"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \"Itasca\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas","psg_id":"873595"},{"title":"In Search of Amelia Earhart","text":"notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would","psg_id":"9228544"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any","psg_id":"873644"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"at the rickety \"flivver\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \"exceedingly fond of reading\" and","psg_id":"873540"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \"Cap\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where","psg_id":"7070464"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the","psg_id":"873578"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"and originally premiered on \"NBC Monday Night at the Movies\" on October 25, 1976. In 1907, when Amelia Earhart was nine years old growing up on a Kansas farm, she was an intelligent, precocious child and builds a play aircraft with her sister \"Pidge\". Later, as America enters World War I in 1917, Amelia is a college student, working in a doctor's office. She decides to join the war effort and become a nurse. One night on the roof of her building, while on break with a coworker, she sees an aircraft which re-sparks her childhood interest in aviation. In","psg_id":"16275211"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"with acting as a sales representative for Kinner aircraft in the Boston area, Earhart wrote local newspaper columns promoting flying and as her local celebrity grew, she laid out the plans for an organization devoted to female flyers. After Charles Lindbergh's solo flight across the Atlantic in 1927, Amy Guest (1873–1959) expressed interest in being the first woman to fly (or be flown) across the Atlantic Ocean. After deciding that the trip was too perilous for her to undertake, she offered to sponsor the project, suggesting that they find \"another girl with the right image\". While at work one afternoon","psg_id":"873555"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"1921, young Earhart (Susan Clark) has her first training flight, with female flight instructor, Neta Snook (Susan Oliver). That same year she buys her first aircraft, a Kinner \"Canary\" with the blessing of her father(Charles Aidman) who has become a chronic alcoholic. In 1924, she and her mother (Jane Wyatt) drive from coast to coast, Los Angeles to Boston, in an open roadster, arguing some of the way. In Boston Earhart has an off-and-on relationship with a young man and later goes to work in a children's orphanage. What little money she saves subsidizes her flying. In 1928, while in","psg_id":"16275212"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \"lovely red Vega\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out","psg_id":"873575"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \"Amelia Earhart\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976","psg_id":"16275217"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"navigation for aircraft. He had vast experience in both marine (he was a licensed ship's captain) and flight navigation. Noonan had recently left Pan Am, where he established most of the company's China Clipper seaplane routes across the Pacific. Noonan had also been responsible for training Pan American's navigators for the route between San Francisco and Manila. The original plans were for Noonan to navigate from Hawaii to Howland Island, a particularly difficult portion of the flight; then Manning would continue with Earhart to Australia and she would proceed on her own for the remainder of the project. On March","psg_id":"873581"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,","psg_id":"20326511"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims","psg_id":"873542"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October","psg_id":"8672447"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,","psg_id":"873651"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue","psg_id":"873556"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \"History Detectives\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative","psg_id":"873657"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took","psg_id":"873586"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"back to the United States (where it was assigned \"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \"Lucky Lindy\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \"Lady Lindy\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \"Queen of the Air\". Immediately after her return to the","psg_id":"873558"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"with Putnam, she develops a close relationship with his son David (Lance Kerwin). With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz (Stephen Macht), Earhart plans her longest flight ever, a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The disappearance of Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan (Bill Vint) during the last stage of the flight, leads to a massive search effort that eventually proves fruitless, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): The film dramatized Earhart's life, but \"refuses to speculate on the cause of Ms. Earhart's disappearance during a round-the-world trip in","psg_id":"16275214"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\" She added, \"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped","psg_id":"873557"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the broken wooden box that had served as a sled with a bruised lip, torn dress and a \"sensation of exhilaration\". She exclaimed, \"Oh, Pidge, it's just like flying!\" Although there had been some missteps in Edwin Earhart's career up to that point, in 1907 his job as a claims officer for the Rock Island Railroad led to a transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. The next year, at the age of 10, Earhart saw her first aircraft at the Iowa State Fair in Des Moines. Her father tried to interest her and her sister in taking a flight. One look","psg_id":"873539"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have","psg_id":"20326521"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern","psg_id":"7070465"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"miles northwest, a feat \"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \"Flight for Freedom\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the","psg_id":"873649"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \"Have you flown far?\" Earhart replied, \"From America\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many","psg_id":"873571"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along","psg_id":"873554"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island","psg_id":"873541"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Park","text":"1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a","psg_id":"7070462"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \"Unsolved Mysteries\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly","psg_id":"873643"},{"title":"Earhart Hall","text":"during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had","psg_id":"17675477"},{"title":"Earhart Hall","text":"Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only","psg_id":"17675472"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Grace was nicknamed \"Pidge\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \"nice little girls\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \"bloomers\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,","psg_id":"873537"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"would forever change Earhart's life. \"By the time I had got two or three hundred feet [60–90 m] off the ground,\" she said, \"I knew I had to fly.\" After that 10-minute flight (which cost her father $10), she immediately determined to learn to fly. Working at a variety of jobs including photographer, truck driver, and stenographer at the local telephone company, she managed to save $1,000 for flying lessons. Earhart had her first lesson on January 3, 1921, at Kinner Field near Long Beach. Her teacher was Anita \"Neta\" Snook, a pioneer female aviator who used a surplus Curtiss","psg_id":"873549"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"Twenty hours and forty minutes later, the three found themselves in Burryport, Wales, completing their TransAtlantic flight. Although she did no actual piloting, Earhart tells that she did gain a lot of experience and “even dearer than such opportunities” (Amelia Earhart and George Palmer Putnam married in 1931). Following the “Friendship” flight, Earhart performed in a variety of flying exhibitions, but her aviation career began its climax in 1929 when the first women’s derby took place. She along with various other female pilots seized this unprecedented opportunity and competed, but several plane complications ensued for most flyers. It was not","psg_id":"9123855"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and","psg_id":"20326520"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"she settled into fourth place in the \"heavy planes\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar","psg_id":"873564"},{"title":"Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)","text":"include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. Eventually, it was limited to military personnel by an Executive Order. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932 when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat, and the missions accomplished. In the Pacific, commissioned officers were often awarded the DFC, while enlisted men","psg_id":"2229001"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"9, 2013 using linear shaped charges. Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the","psg_id":"8672448"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge","text":"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the summer and fall of 2011, construction","psg_id":"8672445"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"and future Federal Aviation administrator Gene Vidal (Ewan McGregor). In a display of romantic jealousy, Putnam quietly tells Amelia that he does not want Vidal in his house. Earhart is annoyed by the seemingly endless agenda of celebrity appearances and endorsements but Putnam reminds his wife that it funds her flying. Earhart returns to her husband on the eve of her last momentous flight. Earhart's last flight was her biggest and most dangerous adventure to date. Her plan was to fly around the world. Earhart's first attempt ends in a runway crash in Hawaii, due to a collapsed landing gear,","psg_id":"11853298"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"her unhappiness, \"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After","psg_id":"873544"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart (Hilary Swank) and her navigator, Fred Noonan (Christopher Eccleston), are on the last leg of an around-the-world flight. Moving in vignettes from her early years when Earhart was captivated by the sight of an aircraft flying overhead on the Kansas prairie where she grew up, her life over the preceding decade gradually unfolds. As a young woman, she is recruited by publishing tycoon and eventual husband, George Putnam (Richard Gere) to become the first woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean, albeit as a passenger. Taking command of the flight results in a success and she","psg_id":"11853296"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial","psg_id":"873580"},{"title":"First solo flight","text":"First solo flight The first solo flight of a new pilot comprises that pilot completing a take off, and usually a short flight and safe landing, by him or herself. Flying such a flight is a milestone known as soloing. Being solo pilot of an aircraft is different from most other situations in that the pilot has not only to be able to fly and navigate the machine in a competent manner but he/she also has to be able to cope with unpredictable developments like mechanical failure, bad weather etc. on his/her own and without advice from other sources (most","psg_id":"8232610"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and","psg_id":"873561"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \"Canary\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \"Speedster\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \"Yellow Peril\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set","psg_id":"873552"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"theory. Billings claims that the serial numbers written on the map, , represent: These would be consistent with a Lockheed Electra 10E, such as that flown by Earhart, although they do not contain enough information to identify the wreck in question as NR16020. Pacific Wrecks, a website that documents World War II-era aircraft crash sites, notes that no Electra has been reported lost in or around Papua New Guinea. Gillespie wrote that the distance from Earhart's last known position to New Britain was impossible for the aircraft to fly, requiring more than 13 hours of flight when there were only","psg_id":"873653"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)","text":"employ at the orphanage, Earhart is invited to become the first woman ever to fly the Atlantic in an aircraft, the Fokker \"Friendship\", albeit as a passenger, while pilot Wilmer Stultz (Jack Colvin) and copilot Lou Gordon (Steve Kanaly) are at the controls. That same year she flies her Avro Avian biplane in a coast-to-coast, stop-and-go flight where some southern locals recognize her from the transatlantic Friendship flight. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam (John Forsythe) and a series of record-breaking flights, propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. Despite her open and frequently strained relationship","psg_id":"16275213"},{"title":"Amelia (film)","text":"is thrust into the limelight as the most famous woman pilot of her time. Putnam helps Earhart write a book chronicling the flight, much like his earlier triumph with Charles Lindbergh's \"We\". Earhart gradually falls in love with Putnam and they eventually marry, although she enacts a \"cruel\" pledge as her wedding contract. Embarrassed that her fame was not earned, Earhart commences to set myriad aviation records, and in 1932, recreates her earlier transatlantic flight, becoming the first female pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic. Throughout a decade of notoriety, Earhart falls into an awkward love affair with pilot","psg_id":"11853297"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"hunting rats with a rifle and \"belly-slamming\" her sled downhill. Although the love of the outdoors and \"rough-and-tumble\" play was common to many youngsters, some biographers have characterized the young Earhart as a tomboy. The girls kept \"worms, moths, katydids and a tree toad\" in a growing collection gathered in their outings. In 1904, with the help of her uncle, she cobbled together a home-made ramp fashioned after a roller coaster she had seen on a trip to St. Louis and secured the ramp to the roof of the family toolshed. Earhart's well-documented first flight ended dramatically. She emerged from","psg_id":"873538"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \"virtually a flying gas station\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.","psg_id":"873642"},{"title":"Last Flight (book)","text":"material written by Putnam, as well as a poem, \"Courage\", which Earhart had herself written. Although credited to Earhart, historians have cast doubt as to how much of this book was actually written by Earhart and how much had been rewritten or embellished by Putnam. Amelia Earhart explains the origin of her dream to fly a multi-motored plane, which was in May 1935 during her nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. En route to New York, while flying her single engine Lockheed Vega, she ponders her nightmare that the only engine would “conk” or break down in mid-flight.","psg_id":"9123848"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely","psg_id":"873650"},{"title":"Fred Noonan","text":"of Amelia Earhart\" on Plainsong's album \"In Search of Amelia Earhart.\" Noonan is a main character in Jane Mendelsohn's acclaimed novel, \"I Was Amelia Earhart\" (1996), and in Neal Bowers' poem \"The Noonan Variations\" (\"The Sewanee Review\", Volume CXVIII, 1990). Fred Noonan Frederick Joseph \"Fred\" Noonan (born April 4, 1893; declared missing July 2, 1937 and dead June 20, 1938), was an American flight navigator, sea captain and aviation pioneer who first charted many commercial airline routes across the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. He was last seen in Lae, New Guinea, on July 2, 1937, on the last land","psg_id":"2649130"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"world flight started, problems with radio reception were noticed while flying across the US; Pan Am technicians may have modified the ventral antenna while the plane was in Miami. At Lae, problems with transmission quality on 6210 kHz were noticed. Once the flight took off from Lae, Lae did not receive radio messages on 6210 kHz (Earhart's daytime frequency) until four hours later (at ); Lae's last reception was at and was a strong signal; Lae received nothing after that; presumably the plane switched to 3105 kHz (Earhart's nighttime frequency). \"Itasca\" heard Earhart","psg_id":"873597"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \"Koshu\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \"Koshu Maru\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of","psg_id":"873648"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"Putnam secured additional funds and prepared for a second attempt. This time flying west to east, the second attempt began with an unpublicized flight from Oakland to Miami, Florida, and after arriving there Earhart publicly announced her plans to circumnavigate the globe. The flight's opposite direction was partly the result of changes in global wind and weather patterns along the planned route since the earlier attempt. On this second flight, Fred Noonan was Earhart's only crew member. The pair departed Miami on June 1 and after numerous stops in South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, arrived at","psg_id":"873584"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence","text":"Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \"Looking for Amelia\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \"Kōshū Maru\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \"Kōshū Maru\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though","psg_id":"20326517"},{"title":"Amelia Earhart","text":"an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \"Itasca\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable","psg_id":"873605"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \\\"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\\\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490733\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \\\"Amelia\\\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \\\"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\"\\\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\\\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\\\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490736\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490734\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \\\"Ordinary People Change the World\\\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18414405\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Am Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"morning news shows to discuss the books, including \\\"CBS This Morning\\\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \\\"Ordinary People Change the World\\\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18414408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment. During an attempt to make a circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937 in a Purdue-funded Lockheed Model 10-E Electra, Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Fascination with her life, career, and disappearance continues to this day. Earhart was the daughter of Samuel \\\"Edwin\\\" Stanton Earhart (1867–1930) and Amelia \\\"Amy\\\" (; 1869–1962). She was born in Atchison, Kansas, in the home of her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), who was a former federal judge, the president of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873535\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873534\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \\\"Amelia\\\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \\\"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\"\\\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \\\"\\\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275216\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart\\\" is the pinnacle of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228546\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \\\"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\\\" In 2013, \\\"Flying\\\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \\\"51 Heroes of Aviation\\\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873659\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \\\"Undiscovered History\\\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \\\"Amelia Earhart Lives\\\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873654\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873658\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16097408\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\",\n \"text\": \"true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16490737\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \\\"Cosmopolitan\\\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873660\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart\\\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228543\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070461\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"money in setting up the first regional shuttle service between New York and Washington, D.C., the Ludington Airline. She was a Vice President of National Airways, which conducted the flying operations of the Boston-Maine Airways and several other airlines in the northeast. By 1940, it had become Northeast Airlines. Although Earhart had gained fame for her transatlantic flight, she endeavored to set an \\\"untarnished\\\" record of her own. Shortly after her return, piloting Avian \\\"7083\\\", she set off on her first long solo flight that occurred just as her name was coming into the national spotlight. By making the trip\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873562\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"sent out to the publishers she promised it to, after she turned back from Honolulu. The other portion of the story that is not written by Amelia Earhart herself was from people who knew her, met her on her trips, or wrote about her. All of these pieces of her story were gathered and then compiled by George Palmer Putnam. Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123858\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \\\"Meeley\\\" (sometimes \\\"Millie\\\") and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873536\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace\",\n \"text\": \"was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16097409\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"given to her by journalist Stuart Trueman, intended to confirm the date of the flight. She intended to fly to Paris in her single engine Lockheed Vega 5B to emulate Charles Lindbergh's solo flight five years earlier. Her technical advisor for the flight was famed Norwegian American aviator Bernt Balchen who helped prepare her aircraft. He also played the role of \\\"decoy\\\" for the press as he was ostensibly preparing Earhart's Vega for his own Arctic flight. After a flight lasting 14 hours, 56 minutes during which she contended with strong northerly winds, icy conditions and mechanical problems, Earhart landed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873570\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976 American three-hour made-for-television biographical film starring Susan Clark and John Forsythe and directed by George Schaefer. Unlike more recent depictions of Earhart's life, this film makes an attempt to cover her entire life from her childhood on a Kansas farm, her nursing during World War I, an early boyfriend, employment at a Boston children's orphanage, her interest and exploits in aviation, her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam and her famous disappearance in 1937. The film was the first dramatization of Earhart's life and co-starred a parade of well-known actors of the time\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275210\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \\\"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\\\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \\\"Powder Puff Derby\\\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873563\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228545\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Dole Air Race that had reversed the route, her trailblazing flight had been mainly routine, with no mechanical breakdowns. In her final hours, she even relaxed and listened to \\\"the broadcast of the Metropolitan Opera from New York\\\". That year, once more flying her Lockheed Vega airliner that Earhart had tagged \\\"old Bessie, the fire horse\\\", she flew solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City on April 19. The next record attempt was a nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. Setting off on May 8, her flight was uneventful although the large crowds that greeted her at Newark,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873573\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around , Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873587\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife. Consisting of hand-written diary entries, Earhart's writings cover the period from March 1937 up until her final entry on July 1, the day before her plane was reported missing en route to Howland Island in the South Pacific. The work is augmented by additional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123847\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \\\"Itasca\\\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873595\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9228544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \\\"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\\\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873644\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"at the rickety \\\"flivver\\\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \\\"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\\\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \\\"exceedingly fond of reading\\\" and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873540\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \\\"Cap\\\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873578\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"and originally premiered on \\\"NBC Monday Night at the Movies\\\" on October 25, 1976. In 1907, when Amelia Earhart was nine years old growing up on a Kansas farm, she was an intelligent, precocious child and builds a play aircraft with her sister \\\"Pidge\\\". Later, as America enters World War I in 1917, Amelia is a college student, working in a doctor's office. She decides to join the war effort and become a nurse. One night on the roof of her building, while on break with a coworker, she sees an aircraft which re-sparks her childhood interest in aviation. In\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275211\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"with acting as a sales representative for Kinner aircraft in the Boston area, Earhart wrote local newspaper columns promoting flying and as her local celebrity grew, she laid out the plans for an organization devoted to female flyers. After Charles Lindbergh's solo flight across the Atlantic in 1927, Amy Guest (1873–1959) expressed interest in being the first woman to fly (or be flown) across the Atlantic Ocean. After deciding that the trip was too perilous for her to undertake, she offered to sponsor the project, suggesting that they find \\\"another girl with the right image\\\". While at work one afternoon\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873555\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"1921, young Earhart (Susan Clark) has her first training flight, with female flight instructor, Neta Snook (Susan Oliver). That same year she buys her first aircraft, a Kinner \\\"Canary\\\" with the blessing of her father(Charles Aidman) who has become a chronic alcoholic. In 1924, she and her mother (Jane Wyatt) drive from coast to coast, Los Angeles to Boston, in an open roadster, arguing some of the way. In Boston Earhart has an off-and-on relationship with a young man and later goes to work in a children's orphanage. What little money she saves subsidizes her flying. In 1928, while in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \\\"lovely red Vega\\\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \\\"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\\\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873575\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \\\"Amelia Earhart\\\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275217\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"navigation for aircraft. He had vast experience in both marine (he was a licensed ship's captain) and flight navigation. Noonan had recently left Pan Am, where he established most of the company's China Clipper seaplane routes across the Pacific. Noonan had also been responsible for training Pan American's navigators for the route between San Francisco and Manila. The original plans were for Noonan to navigate from Hawaii to Howland Island, a particularly difficult portion of the flight; then Manning would continue with Earhart to Australia and she would proceed on her own for the remainder of the project. On March\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873581\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326511\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873542\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672447\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873651\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \\\"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\\\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873556\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \\\"History Detectives\\\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873657\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873586\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"back to the United States (where it was assigned \\\"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\\\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \\\"Lucky Lindy\\\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \\\"Lady Lindy\\\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \\\"Queen of the Air\\\". Immediately after her return to the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873558\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"with Putnam, she develops a close relationship with his son David (Lance Kerwin). With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz (Stephen Macht), Earhart plans her longest flight ever, a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The disappearance of Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan (Bill Vint) during the last stage of the flight, leads to a massive search effort that eventually proves fruitless, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): The film dramatized Earhart's life, but \\\"refuses to speculate on the cause of Ms. Earhart's disappearance during a round-the-world trip in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275214\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \\\"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\\\" She added, \\\"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\\\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873557\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the broken wooden box that had served as a sled with a bruised lip, torn dress and a \\\"sensation of exhilaration\\\". She exclaimed, \\\"Oh, Pidge, it's just like flying!\\\" Although there had been some missteps in Edwin Earhart's career up to that point, in 1907 his job as a claims officer for the Rock Island Railroad led to a transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. The next year, at the age of 10, Earhart saw her first aircraft at the Iowa State Fair in Des Moines. Her father tried to interest her and her sister in taking a flight. One look\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873539\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326521\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070465\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"miles northwest, a feat \\\"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\\\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \\\"Flight for Freedom\\\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873649\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \\\"Have you flown far?\\\" Earhart replied, \\\"From America\\\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873571\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873554\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873541\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Park\",\n \"text\": \"1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7070462\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \\\"Unsolved Mysteries\\\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873643\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Earhart Hall\",\n \"text\": \"during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17675477\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Earhart Hall\",\n \"text\": \"Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17675472\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Grace was nicknamed \\\"Pidge\\\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \\\"nice little girls\\\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \\\"bloomers\\\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873537\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"would forever change Earhart's life. \\\"By the time I had got two or three hundred feet [60–90 m] off the ground,\\\" she said, \\\"I knew I had to fly.\\\" After that 10-minute flight (which cost her father $10), she immediately determined to learn to fly. Working at a variety of jobs including photographer, truck driver, and stenographer at the local telephone company, she managed to save $1,000 for flying lessons. Earhart had her first lesson on January 3, 1921, at Kinner Field near Long Beach. Her teacher was Anita \\\"Neta\\\" Snook, a pioneer female aviator who used a surplus Curtiss\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873549\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"Twenty hours and forty minutes later, the three found themselves in Burryport, Wales, completing their TransAtlantic flight. Although she did no actual piloting, Earhart tells that she did gain a lot of experience and “even dearer than such opportunities” (Amelia Earhart and George Palmer Putnam married in 1931). Following the “Friendship” flight, Earhart performed in a variety of flying exhibitions, but her aviation career began its climax in 1929 when the first women’s derby took place. She along with various other female pilots seized this unprecedented opportunity and competed, but several plane complications ensued for most flyers. It was not\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123855\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \\\"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\\\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \\\"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\\\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326520\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"she settled into fourth place in the \\\"heavy planes\\\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873564\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)\",\n \"text\": \"include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. Eventually, it was limited to military personnel by an Executive Order. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932 when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat, and the missions accomplished. In the Pacific, commissioned officers were often awarded the DFC, while enlisted men\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2229001\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"9, 2013 using linear shaped charges. Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672448\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge\",\n \"text\": \"Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the summer and fall of 2011, construction\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8672445\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"and future Federal Aviation administrator Gene Vidal (Ewan McGregor). In a display of romantic jealousy, Putnam quietly tells Amelia that he does not want Vidal in his house. Earhart is annoyed by the seemingly endless agenda of celebrity appearances and endorsements but Putnam reminds his wife that it funds her flying. Earhart returns to her husband on the eve of her last momentous flight. Earhart's last flight was her biggest and most dangerous adventure to date. Her plan was to fly around the world. Earhart's first attempt ends in a runway crash in Hawaii, due to a collapsed landing gear,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853298\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"her unhappiness, \\\"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\\\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873544\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart (Hilary Swank) and her navigator, Fred Noonan (Christopher Eccleston), are on the last leg of an around-the-world flight. Moving in vignettes from her early years when Earhart was captivated by the sight of an aircraft flying overhead on the Kansas prairie where she grew up, her life over the preceding decade gradually unfolds. As a young woman, she is recruited by publishing tycoon and eventual husband, George Putnam (Richard Gere) to become the first woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean, albeit as a passenger. Taking command of the flight results in a success and she\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853296\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873580\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"First solo flight\",\n \"text\": \"First solo flight The first solo flight of a new pilot comprises that pilot completing a take off, and usually a short flight and safe landing, by him or herself. Flying such a flight is a milestone known as soloing. Being solo pilot of an aircraft is different from most other situations in that the pilot has not only to be able to fly and navigate the machine in a competent manner but he/she also has to be able to cope with unpredictable developments like mechanical failure, bad weather etc. on his/her own and without advice from other sources (most\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8232610\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \\\"Cosmopolitan\\\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873561\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \\\"Canary\\\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \\\"Speedster\\\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \\\"Yellow Peril\\\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873552\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"theory. Billings claims that the serial numbers written on the map, , represent: These would be consistent with a Lockheed Electra 10E, such as that flown by Earhart, although they do not contain enough information to identify the wreck in question as NR16020. Pacific Wrecks, a website that documents World War II-era aircraft crash sites, notes that no Electra has been reported lost in or around Papua New Guinea. Gillespie wrote that the distance from Earhart's last known position to New Britain was impossible for the aircraft to fly, requiring more than 13 hours of flight when there were only\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873653\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart (miniseries)\",\n \"text\": \"employ at the orphanage, Earhart is invited to become the first woman ever to fly the Atlantic in an aircraft, the Fokker \\\"Friendship\\\", albeit as a passenger, while pilot Wilmer Stultz (Jack Colvin) and copilot Lou Gordon (Steve Kanaly) are at the controls. That same year she flies her Avro Avian biplane in a coast-to-coast, stop-and-go flight where some southern locals recognize her from the transatlantic Friendship flight. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam (John Forsythe) and a series of record-breaking flights, propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. Despite her open and frequently strained relationship\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16275213\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia (film)\",\n \"text\": \"is thrust into the limelight as the most famous woman pilot of her time. Putnam helps Earhart write a book chronicling the flight, much like his earlier triumph with Charles Lindbergh's \\\"We\\\". Earhart gradually falls in love with Putnam and they eventually marry, although she enacts a \\\"cruel\\\" pledge as her wedding contract. Embarrassed that her fame was not earned, Earhart commences to set myriad aviation records, and in 1932, recreates her earlier transatlantic flight, becoming the first female pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic. Throughout a decade of notoriety, Earhart falls into an awkward love affair with pilot\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11853297\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"hunting rats with a rifle and \\\"belly-slamming\\\" her sled downhill. Although the love of the outdoors and \\\"rough-and-tumble\\\" play was common to many youngsters, some biographers have characterized the young Earhart as a tomboy. The girls kept \\\"worms, moths, katydids and a tree toad\\\" in a growing collection gathered in their outings. In 1904, with the help of her uncle, she cobbled together a home-made ramp fashioned after a roller coaster she had seen on a trip to St. Louis and secured the ramp to the roof of the family toolshed. Earhart's well-documented first flight ended dramatically. She emerged from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873538\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \\\"virtually a flying gas station\\\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873642\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Last Flight (book)\",\n \"text\": \"material written by Putnam, as well as a poem, \\\"Courage\\\", which Earhart had herself written. Although credited to Earhart, historians have cast doubt as to how much of this book was actually written by Earhart and how much had been rewritten or embellished by Putnam. Amelia Earhart explains the origin of her dream to fly a multi-motored plane, which was in May 1935 during her nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. En route to New York, while flying her single engine Lockheed Vega, she ponders her nightmare that the only engine would “conk” or break down in mid-flight.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9123848\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873650\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Fred Noonan\",\n \"text\": \"of Amelia Earhart\\\" on Plainsong's album \\\"In Search of Amelia Earhart.\\\" Noonan is a main character in Jane Mendelsohn's acclaimed novel, \\\"I Was Amelia Earhart\\\" (1996), and in Neal Bowers' poem \\\"The Noonan Variations\\\" (\\\"The Sewanee Review\\\", Volume CXVIII, 1990). Fred Noonan Frederick Joseph \\\"Fred\\\" Noonan (born April 4, 1893; declared missing July 2, 1937 and dead June 20, 1938), was an American flight navigator, sea captain and aviation pioneer who first charted many commercial airline routes across the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. He was last seen in Lae, New Guinea, on July 2, 1937, on the last land\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2649130\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"world flight started, problems with radio reception were noticed while flying across the US; Pan Am technicians may have modified the ventral antenna while the plane was in Miami. At Lae, problems with transmission quality on 6210 kHz were noticed. Once the flight took off from Lae, Lae did not receive radio messages on 6210 kHz (Earhart's daytime frequency) until four hours later (at ); Lae's last reception was at and was a strong signal; Lae received nothing after that; presumably the plane switched to 3105 kHz (Earhart's nighttime frequency). \\\"Itasca\\\" heard Earhart\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873597\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \\\"Koshu\\\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \\\"Koshu Maru\\\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873648\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"Putnam secured additional funds and prepared for a second attempt. This time flying west to east, the second attempt began with an unpublicized flight from Oakland to Miami, Florida, and after arriving there Earhart publicly announced her plans to circumnavigate the globe. The flight's opposite direction was partly the result of changes in global wind and weather patterns along the planned route since the earlier attempt. On this second flight, Fred Noonan was Earhart's only crew member. The pair departed Miami on June 1 and after numerous stops in South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, arrived at\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873584\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\",\n \"text\": \"Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \\\"Looking for Amelia\\\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \\\"Kōshū Maru\\\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \\\"Kōshū Maru\\\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20326517\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Amelia Earhart\",\n \"text\": \"an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \\\"Itasca\\\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable\",\n \"psg_id\": \"873605\"\n }\n]"},"answers":{"kind":"list like","value":["taxifornia","califronia","state of california","california, usa","california, united states of america","charlie alpha","california (state)","31st state","california, usa","calif.","ca (state)","kalifòni","california, united states america","thirty-first state","kalifornija","california, united states","state of california, united states","califórnia","california state","california","california (state)","kalifoni","california, us","city (california)","californiay","christianity in california","thirty-first state","california(u.s. state)","kalifornía","calfornia","california, u.s.a.","california's","the state of california","californny","california (province)","california (u.s. state)","ca, us","state of california","california's","califnornia","the golden state","us-ca","california chronic","california, united states of america","ca state"],"string":"[\n \"taxifornia\",\n \"califronia\",\n \"state of california\",\n \"california, usa\",\n \"california, united states of america\",\n \"charlie alpha\",\n \"california (state)\",\n \"31st state\",\n \"california, usa\",\n \"calif.\",\n \"ca (state)\",\n \"kalifòni\",\n \"california, united states america\",\n \"thirty-first state\",\n \"kalifornija\",\n \"california, united states\",\n \"state of california, united states\",\n \"califórnia\",\n \"california state\",\n \"california\",\n \"california (state)\",\n \"kalifoni\",\n \"california, us\",\n \"city (california)\",\n \"californiay\",\n \"christianity in california\",\n \"thirty-first state\",\n \"california(u.s. state)\",\n \"kalifornía\",\n \"calfornia\",\n \"california, u.s.a.\",\n \"california's\",\n \"the state of california\",\n \"californny\",\n \"california (province)\",\n \"california (u.s. state)\",\n \"ca, us\",\n \"state of california\",\n \"california's\",\n \"califnornia\",\n \"the golden state\",\n \"us-ca\",\n \"california chronic\",\n \"california, united states of america\",\n \"ca state\"\n]"}}},{"rowIdx":899,"cells":{"question":{"kind":"string","value":"what is billy ocean's real name?"},"positive_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"Spring Tour 2017 in the UK during March and April 2017. Studio albums Ocean lives in Sunningdale, Berkshire with his wife Judy, and has done so since 1978. They have three children: Cherie, Anthony and Rachel. Anthony played rugby sevens at the 2014 Commonwealth Games for Barbados. Ocean has been a vegetarian since 1992. Billy Ocean has been nominated a total of three career Grammy Awards, with one win. Billy Ocean Billy Ocean (born Leslie Sebastian Charles; 21 January 1950) is a Trinidadian-English recording artist who had a string of R&B international pop hits in the 1970s and 1980s. He","psg_id":"1478215"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Spring Tour 2017 in the UK during March and April 2017. Studio albums Ocean lives in Sunningdale, Berkshire with his wife Judy, and has done so since 1978. They have three children: Cherie, Anthony and Rachel. Anthony played rugby sevens at the 2014 Commonwealth Games for Barbados. Ocean has been a vegetarian since 1992. Billy Ocean has been nominated a total of three career Grammy Awards, with one win. Billy Ocean Billy Ocean (born Leslie Sebastian Charles; 21 January 1950) is a Trinidadian-English recording artist who had a string of R&B international pop hits in the 1970s and 1980s. He\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478215\"\n }\n]"},"negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[],"string":"[]"},"hard_negative_ctxs":{"kind":"list like","value":[{"title":"Billy Name","text":"again when the collagist, pre-Pop and graphic artist Johnson brought Andy to one of Linich's haircutting parties in his East Village apartment and Warhol saw the place done up in silver foil and paint. According to Stephen Shore's \"Factory: Andy Warhol,\" \"Andy and I were hanging around together. I had an apartment on the Lower East Side, where I had haircutting salons. Hundreds of people would come, and I’d be cutting someone's hair. Andy came. When he first started making films, he made films about what a person was famous for,\" Billy, whose real name was William Linich Jr., and","psg_id":"6971385"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from","psg_id":"16575030"},{"title":"Billy S.","text":"Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was the first single from her album, \"Noise From the Basement\". The song was also featured on the soundtrack to the movie \"How to Deal\". The song's title, \"Billy S.\" stands for \"Billy Shakespeare\", a reference to William Shakespeare, whom Skye refers to throughout the song. Sweetnam thought that the title \"Billy Shakespeare\" was too long, and decided to shorten it. The music video for \"Billy S.\", filmed in Southern California, features Skye Sweetnam recording","psg_id":"8540455"},{"title":"Billy S.","text":"herself singing into a hand held camera. The video then goes on to show Sweetnam editing the video on a computer. The video also features scenes from the movie \"How to Deal\". Skye is also shown, while making her video, gathering a group of people for the purpose of throwing a party and ultimately skipping school, walking triumphantly past the (school) bus. The video for \"Billy S.\" received regular airplay on MuchMusic and YTV. Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was","psg_id":"8540456"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"Billy Name William George Linich (February 22, 1940 – July 18, 2016), known professionally as Billy Name, was an American photographer, filmmaker, and lighting designer. He was the archivist of The Factory from 1964 to 1970. His brief romance and subsequent friendship with Andy Warhol led to substantial collaboration on Warhol's work, including his films, paintings, and sculptures. Linich became \"Billy Name\" among the clique known as the Warhol Superstars. He was responsible for \"silverizing\" Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, where he lived until 1970. His photographs of the scene at the Factory and of Warhol himself are important","psg_id":"6971380"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released","psg_id":"19789527"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \"My Name Is My Name\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\" Jabbari Weekes of \"Exclaim!\" said, \"A majority of \"My Name Is My Name\"'s sounds are","psg_id":"16953083"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"background in lighting and experimental approach to his work, resulted in a body of work which captured the \"silver years\" at the Factory (1963–70). Name's close friendship with Warhol - and his role in creating Warhol's artistic environment - provided him with a unique perspective of the Factory, with a particular focus on a core group of \"superstars\", who largely improvised before the camera. Name is the \"Billy\" in the Velvet Underground's song \"The Story of My Life,\" written by Lou Reed (1969). He is mentioned in Lloyd Cole's song \"Cut Me Down\", \"I've been Billy Name and filled my","psg_id":"6971389"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"his theatrical surname was explained this way: \"He acquired his superstar identity. While he was filling in an official form, his pen hovered… Name… Billy… He wrote. He had become Billy Name.\" Prior to his association with Warhol, Name had worked in theatrical lighting design. Name began his career as a lighting designer in the theater in 1960, while working as a waiter at Serendipity 3, the mid-town dessert establishment. His first apprenticeship was with Nick Cernovich, part of the Black Mountain College contingency in New York in the 1950s, who had won an Obie Award for best lighting. \"It","psg_id":"6971382"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It","psg_id":"16575021"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,","psg_id":"18352026"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,","psg_id":"16575022"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"a \"juddering rave anthem\". On 14 July 2002, the \"Pure Trance Original\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \"What Time Is Love?\" used alongside Underworld's \"Dark & Long\" and Paul Oakenfold's \"Perfecto Mix\" of U2's \"Even Better Than the Real Thing\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \"What Time Is Love?\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the","psg_id":"7432168"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"pockets with sand\". He is also mentioned by name in two songs to or about Andy Warhol, \"Hello It's Me\" and \"Slip Away (A Warning)\" from \"Songs for Drella\", the album on which Reed and John Cale collaborated. Name resided in his native Poughkeepsie, New York until his death in 2016. In 1994, he produced a short lived (5-8 episodes) cable television series \"The Bunka Krunka Show\" on TCI Cable Channel 32. He worked with Emmy Award winning Video Editor Nicholas Apuzzo, and Film and Video Editor Nick Stamper. No known archive recordings exist. Billy Name William George Linich (February","psg_id":"6971390"},{"title":"What Wondrous Love Is This","text":"Bryan included \"What Wondrous Love Is This\" in his folk opera \"Singin' Billy\". In 1958, American composer Samuel Barber composed \"Wondrous Love: Variations on a Shape Note Hymn\" (Op. 34), a work for organ, for Christ Episcopal Church in Grosse Pointe, Michigan; the church's organist, an associate of Barber's, had requested a piece for the dedication ceremony of the church's new organ. The piece begins with a statement that closely follows the traditional hymn; four variations follow, of which the last is the \"longest and most expressive\". Dwayne S. Milburn composed a prelude on \"Wondrous Love\" as the first movement","psg_id":"17193708"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"identity fraud is not being committed on the social networking site. Vernor Vinge's novella \"True Names\" charts the idea of how serious knowing one's identity can be. As such it is also a part of cypherpunk culture. Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South","psg_id":"16575032"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures","psg_id":"16575026"},{"title":"Whipper Billy Watson","text":"Whipper Billy Watson William John Potts, (June 25, 1915 – February 4, 1990) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known by his ring name \"Whipper\" Billy Watson, and was a two-time world heavyweight wrestling champion. Watson was born in 1915 in East York, Ontario (now part of Toronto) to an English born father, John Potts and a Canadian born mother, Alice Mary Wilken. Watson began wrestling in Toronto under his real name. He was a member of the Scarborough Athletic Club in the mid-1930s and was wrestling on what were billed as amateur wrestling shows in Toronto. For four years","psg_id":"7826290"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"he dabbled in lights and papers and artists materials...I picked up a lot from Billy.\" (Warhol & Hackett,\"The Warhol Diaries\") Name also played music in the group Theatre of Eternal Music under the direction of La Monte Young. Name had met Warhol fleetingly at Serendipity 3, where he was a waiter, and then later again through Ray Johnson, who brought Name to an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Johnson had attended Black Mountain College in the 1940s and the younger Linich was a fan of that circle's pre-Beat, zen way of interacting with the world. Name met Warhol","psg_id":"6971384"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"avant-garde dance companies. I installed all the lighting at the Factory, all the sound systems.\" In return for making over his loft, Warhol gave Name a new role within the Factory. \"I was into light and sound before, but not photography,\" Name said. \"Andy had a still camera, but he had gotten the Bolex. He was going to start to do films, and he gave me the Pentax and said, \"Here, Billy, you do the still photography; I’m going to start making films.\" I became the in-house photographer and was sort of like the foreman. Eventually I moved in.\" Name","psg_id":"6971387"},{"title":"Billy Bathgate (film)","text":"Billy Bathgate (film) Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz. The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis. Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s. The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name. However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book. Billy Behan","psg_id":"7712712"},{"title":"Billy Jack Haynes","text":"Billy Jack Haynes William Albert Haynes III (born July 10, 1953) is a retired American professional wrestler better known as Billy Jack Haynes. Haynes started wrestling in 1982 at the age of 28. He trained in Stu Hart's Dungeon pro wrestling school and briefly wrestled in Hart's Stampede Wrestling under his given name, forming a tag team with Bruce Hart. He started wrestling as Billy Jack in the Pacific Northwest territory but had to change his name when Tom Laughlin (who starred in the movie \"Billy Jack\") threatened to sue him. He added his real last name to the gimmick","psg_id":"5167928"},{"title":"Billy the Puppet","text":"The name was given to it by its real-life creator James Wan, who is the director and co-writer of \"Saw\". Some claim that the name is spelled \"Billie\", though Wan himself spells it \"Billy\". The endurance and popularity of the \"Saw\" franchise has resulted in the production of Billy merchandise, as well as references in other media. Billy has become a type of mascot for the \"Saw\" series. Billy appears to be a male ventriloquist's dummy, as its jaw is movable to give the suggestion that it is talking; however, it is not used in the same manner, as the","psg_id":"8914192"},{"title":"Billy Boy (wrestler)","text":"Billy Boy (wrestler) José Roberto Islas García (born June 9, 1977) is a Mexican \"Luchador\" or professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Billy Boy. Billy Boy has worked for the majority of his career in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, where he most notably teamed with Alan and Decnnis to form \"Los Barrio Boys\" and works under the ring name Billy el Malo (\"Billy the Evil One\") as a member of \"Los Bizarros\". Since 2004 he has been involved in a long-running storyline feud that revolves around his relationship with Faby Apache, his real-life","psg_id":"14375866"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \"too many words\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" Likewise per this policy, a \"real name\" is defined by \"your real name as it would be listed","psg_id":"18352021"},{"title":"What It Is to Burn","text":"\"All Our Kings Are Dead\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \"What Separates Me from You\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \"D.R.U.G.S.\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \"Chasing Ghosts\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band","psg_id":"4464530"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"Beautiful Name\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \"Billboard\"s Jim","psg_id":"19789533"},{"title":"The World Is What It Is","text":"The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \"A Bend in the River\". \"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage","psg_id":"12715771"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"an account with a real name or one using a pseudonym does not matter. Yet, Costolo also points out that Twitter is not necessarily in full support of the idea of users having pseudonyms; instead, Twitter is simply \"wedded to people being able to use the service as they see fit.\" Twitter emphasizes care in its services that it provides for users rather than requiring real names. This does not mean, however, that Twitter ignores the issue regarding real identities. Regarding this matter, Twitter is able to verify accounts of prominent Twitter users such as celebrities in order to ensure","psg_id":"16575031"},{"title":"Sino-Ocean Group","text":"In addition, the company is involved in the logistic property, real estate financing, pension, real estate fund, and environmental technology businesses. The company was formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited and changed its name to Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited in May 2016. Sino-Ocean Group Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land; ) is an investment holding company, engages in the property investment and development activities in the People’s Republic of China. The company develops mid to high-end residential properties; invests in and operates urban complexes, office buildings, small-scale office units, community retail streets, car parks, and shopping","psg_id":"11507952"},{"title":"Real Life (Jake Owen song)","text":"materialistic things, everybody is constantly looking for what they don't have, as opposed to looking for what's real and what you have right in front of you. That's what 'What We Ain't Got' touched on…'Real Life' is about what we've got and what's real to us.\" Billy Dukes of \"Taste of Country\" gave the song a positive review, saying that \"Sonically, the arrangement complements the languid, kind of adolescent nature of his lyric and delivery. Owen’s brand of nostalgia isn’t poignant. He’s more recalling the rebellious nature of youth in a way that’s more specific to suburbian(sic) kids that country","psg_id":"18825709"},{"title":"What Is Theosophy?","text":"made us forget\" the existence of a genuine \"Christian theosophy\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \"mixture\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \"Theosophy\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \"theosophism\" is a \"confused mixture\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into","psg_id":"20966400"},{"title":"Her Name Is","text":"Her Name Is \"Her Name Is\" is a country song written by Bobby Braddock and made famous by George Jones. It reached No. 3 on the Hot Country Songs in 1976. The song's electric clavinet solo was played by Nashville session musician Hargus \"Pig\" Robbins. Part of the song's success may have been that fans assumed George was singing about ex-wife Tammy Wynette; indeed, in the liner notes to the Jones retrospective \"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\", producer Billy Sherrill confirms that song was \"about Tammy.\" In his 1995 memoir, Jones wryly remarked, \"The public believed I was singing","psg_id":"18943494"},{"title":"The Name Game","text":"A verse can be created for any name with stress on the first syllable, with \"X\" as the name and \"Y\" as the name without the first consonant sound (if it begins with a consonant), as follows: And if the name starts with a \"b\", \"f\", or \"m\", that sound simply is not repeated. For example: \"Billy\" becomes \"Billy Billy \"bo-illy\"\"; \"Fred\" becomes \"bonana fanna \"fo-red\"\"; \"Marsha\" becomes \"fee fi \"mo-arsha\"\" The song gives no indication of what to do with names where the stress falls on a syllable after the first, like Renee, Maria, or Lebron. The Name Game","psg_id":"15360113"},{"title":"What Yo Name Iz?","text":"What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on","psg_id":"16342479"},{"title":"Billy Preston (album)","text":"Billy Preston (album) Billy Preston (sometimes referred to \"Do What You Want\") is the eleventh studio album by American soul musician Billy Preston, released in 1976 on A&M Records. It includes the singles \"I've Got the Spirit\" and \"Girl\", both of which were top 50 hits on \"Billboard\"s Soul Singles chart in the US. Preston recorded the album in Malibu, California in March 1976, shortly before joining the Rolling Stones on their two-month European tour. The song \"Do What You Want\" is a remake of the 1969 original from Preston's debut album for Apple Records, \"That's the Way God Planned","psg_id":"7258446"},{"title":"Billy T. James","text":"Empire for services to entertainment. In 1986 Billy and Chris Slane published \"Real Hard Case\" which contained comic-strip interpretations of Billy's comedy. \"Real Hard Case 2\" followed in 1987. During this period his name and likeness was used for the company \"Billy T's Hangi Takeaways,\" with locations in Auckland, but the business did not last and closed after several years. In 1990 Billy received the prestigious Benny Award from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand Inc for a lifetime of excellence in the performing arts. Billy T James self-titled television show for TVNZ featured sketch comedy and live performances","psg_id":"2211261"},{"title":"Billy Name","text":"documents of the pop art era. In 2001, the United States Postal Service used one of Billy Name's portraits of Warhol when it issued a commemorative stamp of the artist. Name also collaborated with Shepard Fairey with his photograph of Nico, singer with the Velvet Underground and part of the social circle of Warhol's Factory. He photographed the covers for the Velvet Underground's \"White Light/White Heat\" and their eponymous third album as well as the photographs in the gatefold sleeve for \"The Velvet Underground and Nico\" (in collaboration with fellow Warhol associate Nat Finkelstein). The origin of Linich's assumption of","psg_id":"6971381"},{"title":"The World Is What It Is","text":"in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in","psg_id":"12715772"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. An uptempo composition in the soul genre, \"What Is Life\" is one of several Harrison love songs that appear to be directed at both a woman and a deity. Harrison wrote the song in 1969 and originally intended it as a track for his friend and Apple protégé Billy Preston to record. Built around","psg_id":"7728582"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"microblogging sites should make sure users are registered with their real names. After the announcement of Regulations on the Development and Management of microblogging, Beijing in December 2011, the major microblogging sites like Sina, 163 and Sohu all put real name system into practice in 16 March 2012. The users in Beijing who hadn't provided their real information would be barred from posting and transmitting messages after 16 March 2012. The introduction to real names in modern society originated from state regulations. State governments, in order to monitor and keep track of its citizens, provided citizens with surnames. This allowed","psg_id":"16575025"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy over social networking site Facebooks \"real-name system\" dictating how people register their accounts and configure their user profiles. The controversy stems from a policy that those who have been adversely affected describe as penalizing users who are in fact using their real names which Facebook has nevertheless deemed to be \"fake\", while simultaneously allowing anyone to create fake yet plausible-sounding names, as well as obviously implausible-sounding names comprising word combinations that Facebook's software fails to recognize as unlikely to be real because their alleged nonstandard spelling or","psg_id":"18352020"},{"title":"What a Week to Get Real","text":"What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the eighth part of What a Week series by Rosie Rushton. It was published in 2005 by Piccadilly Press Ltd. Jade is going to Paris with her grandmother. She meets a boy - Flynn Jackson - in the train to Brighton. They become friends. Flynn lives in Dunchester, so Jade can see him. They fall in love with each other quickly. Jade is trying to help Tansy with Andy, who doesn't talk to her. She sends text messages, which are supposed to be from Tansy. Cleo is","psg_id":"13885093"},{"title":"What Yo Name Iz?","text":"the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for","psg_id":"16342480"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"album debuted in the UK Albums Chart at No. 17. On 20 October 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards in London. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. His title was presented by former Beatle Paul McCartney. In 2012, Ocean made a cameo appearance in the British comedy movie \"\" as Lemon's father. In January 2016, Ocean appeared on \"The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon\" to perform some of his classic hits as part of a promo tour for his new album. Ocean had a","psg_id":"1478214"},{"title":"What Work Is","text":"workers, but artists, readers, and academics. Levine's poetry is accessible and moving and is utterly American. The poems in \"What Work Is\" are more subtle in their thematic construction. Levine does not use caricatures in these poems but instead intimates real blue-collar workers. Many of the poems give a representation of a station of life not common in the subject matter of contemporary American poetry. Although not all of \"What Work Is\" is primarily about the working class. Instead the poems have a wide range and variety. However many of these poems, despite their subject matter, show elements that identify","psg_id":"15983619"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"made by a 36-year-old rapper with more hunger than most 15 years his junior.\" Closing out the year, \"My Name Is My Name\" was named to multiple \"Best Albums of the Year\" lists. It was ranked at number 33 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s list of the 50 best albums of 2013. They commented saying, \"The cockier half of the Clipse didn't choose to go solo — he had to after his brother found God. Pusha, in turn, found Kanye West, whose stark and twisted production helped make \"My Name Is My Name\" feel like a more lyrically focused companion piece to","psg_id":"16953087"},{"title":"Heart of the Ocean","text":"Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill-fated ocean liner \" RMS Titanic\". The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancée Rose DeWitt Bukater, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria","psg_id":"6449237"},{"title":"What If We Were Real","text":"August 2012. What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as","psg_id":"15281065"},{"title":"What If We Were Real","text":"What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as of August","psg_id":"15281063"},{"title":"Real-name system","text":"however, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled unanimously that the real-name requirements imposed on big portal service providers by a relevant law is unconstitutional, citing such provision's violation of freedom of speech in cyberspace. As a result, the so-called \"Choi Jin-sil Law\", under the deceased celebrity's name, is to be discarded. Until then, websites with more than 100 thousand visitors per day required users to authenticate their identities by entering their ID numbers when they used portals or other sites. The Constitutional Court said, The system does not seem to have been beneficial to the public. Despite the enforcement of","psg_id":"16575023"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"it thrives on understated tension as Pusha and guest vocalist Pharrell recount an interaction with an old friend who had decided to become a police informant. It's the perfect conclusion to a consistently surprising hip-hop album.\" Lauren Martin of \"Fact\" gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying \"In short, on \"My Name Is My Name\", Pusha doesn’t really give much away about his past, present or future, and it's a disconcerting thought for an album posited as a vanguard for a more \"real\" presentation of rap.\" Russ Bengtson of \"Complex\" said, \"it's a never-hit-skip album","psg_id":"16953086"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a","psg_id":"19789532"},{"title":"Billy the Fish","text":"The nickname also became his callsign. Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional","psg_id":"4855848"},{"title":"Billy the Fish","text":"Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional town where many of Viz's characters","psg_id":"4855811"},{"title":"Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive","text":"from 2008 on the facelifted SL Roadster. At this moment nothing has been said on the future for this car. What has been announced though, is that Mercedes will attempt to give the new S-Class (in 2012) 7 different models. A most likely overview for the new S-Class range could then consist of: Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive The Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive concept car is concept car introduced in 2007. The car is built on the S600 chassis (S600 is long wheelbase only). In the Ocean Drive Concept, a V12 has been built, which together with 2 turbo's reaches a poweroutput of","psg_id":"10034277"},{"title":"Facebook real-name policy controversy","text":"verification while ensuring the safety of others on Facebook. The fake name reporting procedure will also be modified, forcing anyone who makes such an allegation to provide specifics that would be investigated and giving the accused individual time to dispute the allegation. This measure was criticised by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who pointed out that it forces the most vulnerable users to reveal intimate details of their personal lives. Furthermore, as of January 2018, there is no evidence in Facebook's policies that this measure was ever implemented. Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy","psg_id":"18352035"},{"title":"Two Ocean Lake","text":"Ocean Lake only flows into Pacific Creek so the name is a misnomer. Two Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to","psg_id":"9599099"},{"title":"What a Week to Get Real","text":"the whole house. Holly saved her nephew from the burning house, but she had to stay at the hospital, because she had burns on her legs. She still is afraid of the fire and sometimes she has panic attack. Tansy's private life is complicated. Andy doesn't talk to her and she doesn't know why. Then she discovers that he went to a party and he got drunk. He also was kissing Melanie, who is Tansy's rival. Luckily, he explains her everything and they are together again. What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the","psg_id":"13885095"},{"title":"Billy Pilgrim","text":"which Billy later attends. In 1947, Billy and Valencia's first child Robert is born, and two years later they have a daughter named Barbara. On Barbara's wedding night, Billy is captured by an alien space ship and taken to a planet billions of miles away from Earth called Tralfamadore. On Tralfamadore, Billy meets a motion picture star, also abducted, named Montana Wildhack, who disappeared and is believed to have drowned herself in the Pacific Ocean. She and Billy fall in love and have a child together. Billy is sent back to Earth to relive past or future moments of his","psg_id":"12414956"},{"title":"My Name Is My Name","text":"lyricism of the year and contains some of 2013's best verses, as Pusha shows off his versatility... The production is minimalistic and intelligently doesn't overshadow Pusha's performance. The beats are big and full of bass, giving life to the album and forming a unique theme, with a reunion with Pharrell triggering a nice blast of nostalgia... \"My Name Is My Name\" has substance, style, and passion, and no doubt is an album that will still be appreciated a decade from now. \" Consequence of Sound positioned it at number 44 on their list of the 50 best albums of the","psg_id":"16953093"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\" (2016). \"What a Beautiful Name\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.","psg_id":"19789528"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"\"Rolling Stone\" readers' poll, titled \"10 Greatest Solo Beatle Songs\", the song placed fourth, with the editor commenting: \"The track is deceptively simple, and more layers become apparent the more often you play it.\" \"What Is Life\" has featured in Bruce Pollock's book \"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\", Treble website's \"The Top 200 Songs of the 1970s\" (ranked at number 101) and Dave Thompson's \"1000 Songs That Rock Your World\" (at number 247). \"What Is Life\" was included on the 1976 compilation \"The Best of George Harrison\" as well as 2009's \"\". The song has also been featured","psg_id":"7728604"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"successes for Ocean, respectively. It also earned Ocean a second nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 1987 Grammy Awards. In February 1986, Ocean's video of \"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\" was banned by the BBC, owing to such non-union members as the American actors Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito, all three of whom were cast members of \"Romancing the Stone\" and \"The Jewel of the Nile\", miming to the backing vocals. At the 1987 Brit Awards, Ocean was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male. Ocean's next album, \"Tear","psg_id":"1478210"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his worldwide hit \"Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)\" and in 1987 was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male Artist. His 1988 hit \"Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car\" reached number one in the US and number three in the UK. In 2002, the University of Westminster, London, awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. In 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, presented to him","psg_id":"1478203"},{"title":"Billy Smart Jr.","text":"Billy Smart Jr. Billy Smart Jr. (born Stanley Smart, 15 October 1934 – 23 May 2005) was a British circus performer and impresario. Smart, whose real name was Stanley, was the tenth child and third son of Billy Smart Sr. His father was a showman and fairground proprietor, who bought a circus in 1946. He would travel with the Circus and go to local schools when at a location for a lengthy period. One school was 'All Saints' at Blackheath, London in 1958, the heath being a popular location for the circus. The first appearance of the Billy Smart circus","psg_id":"5184941"},{"title":"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural)","text":"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural) \"What Is and What Should Never Be\" is the twentieth episode of the paranormal drama television series \"Supernatural\"s second season. It was first broadcast on May 3, 2007 on The CW. The narrative follows series protagonist Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) who finds himself in an alternate reality after a confrontation with a djinn . The creature appears to have fulfilled Dean's greatest wish: that his mother had not been killed when he was a child. Dean is happy in the new world until it becomes apparent that his previous work as a","psg_id":"10175344"},{"title":"Billy Lenz (Black Christmas)","text":"remake of the original film. In the film, the character’s history is expanded, his real name being William “Billy” Edward Lenz (Robert Mann), suffering from severe jaundice due to a liver disease. Although his father loves him, Billy is physically and mentally abused as a child by his mother, Constance Lenz, who blames him for being born. After watching her and her lover (the man who became his stepfather) murder his own father, she locks Billy away in the attic. Attempting to have another child with her lover, he repeatedly falls asleep on the job, frustrating Constance and leading her","psg_id":"11690288"},{"title":"Heart of the Ocean","text":"found on the secondary market, although likely in used condition. There are many other unofficial inspired reproductions available on the secondary market ranging from as little as five dollars to thousands of dollars. Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before","psg_id":"6449250"},{"title":"Billy Ocean","text":"able to mix the more emotive soul style with a crossover popular style. In 2002, the University of Westminster in London awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. The awards ceremony took place in the Barbican Centre, in London. He continues to tour and record in Europe. Ocean is now a patron for Tech Music Schools in London, made up of Drumtech, Vocaltech, Guitar-X and Keyboardtech. He regularly visits to hold clinics and seminars for the students. In 2004, \"Caribbean Queen\" was re-released as a digital single for its 20th anniversary, shooting up to No. 25 on the Billboard digital","psg_id":"1478212"},{"title":"Blue City (film)","text":"job down. It's a strange experience.\" Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing","psg_id":"11597814"},{"title":"What a Beautiful Name","text":"Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \"elite\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The","psg_id":"19789534"},{"title":"I Yam What I Yam","text":"I Yam What I Yam I Yam What I Yam is a Popeye theatrical cartoon short, starring William \"Billy\" Costello as Popeye, Bonnie Poe as Olive Oyl and Charles Lawrence as Wimpy. It was released in 1933 and was the second cartoon in the Popeye the Sailor series of theatrical cartoons released by Paramount Pictures, lasting through 1957. The cartoon opens with Popeye, Olive Oyl and Wimpy riding on a small rowboat through a heavy rainstorm in the ocean. Popeye is standing up against the torrent of rain singing his theme song, while Olive is rowing the boat and Wimpy","psg_id":"10259464"},{"title":"Billy Kane","text":"who moved on to later defeat Geese. He also appears in \"Fatal Fury Special\" as a playable character for the first time. After Geese recovers, Billy appears in \"Real Bout Fatal Fury\" to assist him in the conquer of Southtown. However, Geese is ultimately killed by Terry, causing Billy to leave Southtown. However, he appears in the two following games from the series \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\" and \"\" which do not contain a storyline. In the PlayStation version from \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\", Billy is brainwashed by his half-brother White in order to aid him in the","psg_id":"4812981"},{"title":"What Is This?","text":"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical","psg_id":"3452964"},{"title":"What Is This?","text":"What Is This? What Is This (known prior to 1980 as Anthym) was a rock band that originated in Fairfax High School in California and would play numerous shows along the coast of California. It was formed by guitarist Hillel Slovak, drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Alain Johannes, and bassist Todd Strassman. Originally named Chain Reaction, the band would later change its name to Anthem, then later to Anthym (as there was already a band using the former moniker), and then finally to What Is This, which was a tongue-in-cheek reference to the reaction they usually received from first-time listeners. During","psg_id":"3452961"},{"title":"Billy Jonas","text":"he has been featured at festivals and venues nationwide. Jonas has shared stages with Patti Larkin, Ani DiFranco, David Wilcox, Richard Thompson, and Pete Seeger. Billy has developed a number of workshops. Each focuses on a component of his music. These include “foraged, found, and homemade instruments”, “songwriting”, “performance and presence”, “Neo-tribal hootenanny 101”, “teacher training”, and more. For Family Audiences: • \"Build It Back Again\" (2014) • \"Happy Accidents\" (2009) • \"What Kind of Cat Are You?!\" (2002) For Adult/General Audiences: • \"habayta (homeward)\" (2015) • \"Get Real\" (2004) • \"Billy Jonas Live\" (2002) • \"Life So Far\" (2000)","psg_id":"12552268"},{"title":"My Name Is","text":"My Name Is \"My Name Is\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label second album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \"I Got The...\". The song was ranked at #26 on \"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s\". \"My Name Is\" was also ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \"1001 Best Songs Ever\". The song was placed at number 39 by \"Rolling Stone\" on their list of \"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the","psg_id":"5588853"},{"title":"Ocean Financial Centre","text":"of the building. Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on","psg_id":"11735469"},{"title":"Ocean Financial Centre","text":"Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on the 37th floor","psg_id":"11735468"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"TVT label, including a live version taken from \"The \"What Time is Love?\" Story\". The KLF's \"Pure Trance\" series was originally envisaged as comprising five \"Original\" 12\" singles and five \"Remix\" 12\"s. The \"Pure Trance Remix\" single of \"What Time Is Love?\" was released on 24 July 1989. KLF 004T was re-released in the UK on 15 July 1991, during the peak of The KLF's chart success, along with both \"Pure Trance\" mixes of \"3 a.m. Eternal\". Key \"What Time Is Love? (Live from Trancentral)\" was released on 30 July 1990, and the single of remixes \"(Remodelled & Remixed)\" followed","psg_id":"7432172"},{"title":"What Time Is Love?","text":"sound-alikes, entitled \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\". \"What Time Is Love?\"'s European acclaim also contributed towards The KLF's change of musical direction following their abortive film project, \"The White Room\". As Drummond had predicted, the \"Pure Trance\" release received little attention from the music press. However, upon the release of \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\", \"Q Magazine\" hailed the track as \"a whirling house stomper ... not so much of a tune but a good beat\". A 1990 version subtitled \"Live at Trancentral\" was the first of The KLF's upbeat \"Stadium House Trilogy\" and the single that introduced","psg_id":"7432159"},{"title":"Real estate contract","text":"necessary at the closing. The date of the closing is normally also the date when possession of the real estate is transferred from the seller(s) to the buyer(s). However, the real estate contract can specify a different date when possession changes hands. Transfer of possession of a house, condominium, or building is usually accomplished by handing over the key(s) to it. The contract may have provisions in case the seller(s) hold over possession beyond the agreed date. The contract can also specify which party pays for what closing cost(s). If the contract does not specify, then there are certain customary","psg_id":"3887396"},{"title":"What Is Life","text":"beginning in November 1968 – when he spent time in Woodstock with Bob Dylan and the Band – and incorporating a series of other collaborations through the following eighteen months, including various Apple projects and a support role on Delaney & Bonnie and Friends' brief European tour. One of these projects, carried out intermittently from April to July 1969, was his production of \"That's the Way God Planned It\", an album by Billy Preston, whom Harrison had met during the Beatles' Hamburg years and had recently recruited to guest on the band's troubled \"Get Back\" sessions.Jim Irvin,","psg_id":"7728585"},{"title":"What Is to Be Done?","text":"what Lenin’s real views were\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \"spontaneity\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \"conspiracy\", but \"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \"trade unionism\", but non-revolutionary \"only trade unionism\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \"professional revolutionary\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.","psg_id":"17513541"},{"title":"Blockade Billy","text":"team deserves one last game together. During the following game, Hi Wenders, an umpire with an antagonistic relationship to the team, makes a bad call, resulting in Granny being thrown out of the game when he argues against it and for cries to \"Kill the ump!\" to come from the crowd. Granny returns to the locker room to find the manager with two police officers and a detective. They explain that Billy is an imposter; his real name is Eugene Katsanis, an orphan who worked on the Blakely farm. The real \"William Blakely\" had seemingly been murdered by Eugene alongside","psg_id":"14426117"},{"title":"What Is to Be Done? (novel)","text":"The \"Dame in mourning\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \"Kirsanov\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \"Fathers and Sons\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \"Notes from Underground\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \"Slavs!\". The main character of Gide's \"Les caves du Vatican\" (En. \"Lafcadio's Adventures\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. In the book \"\", author Chris Matthew Sciabarra claims that \"What","psg_id":"8651229"}],"string":"[\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"again when the collagist, pre-Pop and graphic artist Johnson brought Andy to one of Linich's haircutting parties in his East Village apartment and Warhol saw the place done up in silver foil and paint. According to Stephen Shore's \\\"Factory: Andy Warhol,\\\" \\\"Andy and I were hanging around together. I had an apartment on the Lower East Side, where I had haircutting salons. Hundreds of people would come, and I’d be cutting someone's hair. Andy came. When he first started making films, he made films about what a person was famous for,\\\" Billy, whose real name was William Linich Jr., and\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971385\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575030\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy S.\",\n \"text\": \"Billy S. \\\"Billy S.\\\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was the first single from her album, \\\"Noise From the Basement\\\". The song was also featured on the soundtrack to the movie \\\"How to Deal\\\". The song's title, \\\"Billy S.\\\" stands for \\\"Billy Shakespeare\\\", a reference to William Shakespeare, whom Skye refers to throughout the song. Sweetnam thought that the title \\\"Billy Shakespeare\\\" was too long, and decided to shorten it. The music video for \\\"Billy S.\\\", filmed in Southern California, features Skye Sweetnam recording\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8540455\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy S.\",\n \"text\": \"herself singing into a hand held camera. The video then goes on to show Sweetnam editing the video on a computer. The video also features scenes from the movie \\\"How to Deal\\\". Skye is also shown, while making her video, gathering a group of people for the purpose of throwing a party and ultimately skipping school, walking triumphantly past the (school) bus. The video for \\\"Billy S.\\\" received regular airplay on MuchMusic and YTV. Billy S. \\\"Billy S.\\\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8540456\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Name William George Linich (February 22, 1940 – July 18, 2016), known professionally as Billy Name, was an American photographer, filmmaker, and lighting designer. He was the archivist of The Factory from 1964 to 1970. His brief romance and subsequent friendship with Andy Warhol led to substantial collaboration on Warhol's work, including his films, paintings, and sculptures. Linich became \\\"Billy Name\\\" among the clique known as the Warhol Superstars. He was responsible for \\\"silverizing\\\" Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, where he lived until 1970. His photographs of the scene at the Factory and of Warhol himself are important\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971380\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"What a Beautiful Name \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \\\"genre-smashing single\\\" contributed to Hillsong being named \\\"Billboard\\\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" was released\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789527\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\\\" Jabbari Weekes of \\\"Exclaim!\\\" said, \\\"A majority of \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\"'s sounds are\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953083\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"background in lighting and experimental approach to his work, resulted in a body of work which captured the \\\"silver years\\\" at the Factory (1963–70). Name's close friendship with Warhol - and his role in creating Warhol's artistic environment - provided him with a unique perspective of the Factory, with a particular focus on a core group of \\\"superstars\\\", who largely improvised before the camera. Name is the \\\"Billy\\\" in the Velvet Underground's song \\\"The Story of My Life,\\\" written by Lou Reed (1969). He is mentioned in Lloyd Cole's song \\\"Cut Me Down\\\", \\\"I've been Billy Name and filled my\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971389\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"his theatrical surname was explained this way: \\\"He acquired his superstar identity. While he was filling in an official form, his pen hovered… Name… Billy… He wrote. He had become Billy Name.\\\" Prior to his association with Warhol, Name had worked in theatrical lighting design. Name began his career as a lighting designer in the theater in 1960, while working as a waiter at Serendipity 3, the mid-town dessert establishment. His first apprenticeship was with Nick Cernovich, part of the Black Mountain College contingency in New York in the 1950s, who had won an Obie Award for best lighting. \\\"It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971382\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \\\"Profile names can't have too many periods.\\\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \\\"Mary Dlg Mafnas\\\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352026\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575022\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"a \\\"juddering rave anthem\\\". On 14 July 2002, the \\\"Pure Trance Original\\\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" used alongside Underworld's \\\"Dark & Long\\\" and Paul Oakenfold's \\\"Perfecto Mix\\\" of U2's \\\"Even Better Than the Real Thing\\\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432168\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"pockets with sand\\\". He is also mentioned by name in two songs to or about Andy Warhol, \\\"Hello It's Me\\\" and \\\"Slip Away (A Warning)\\\" from \\\"Songs for Drella\\\", the album on which Reed and John Cale collaborated. Name resided in his native Poughkeepsie, New York until his death in 2016. In 1994, he produced a short lived (5-8 episodes) cable television series \\\"The Bunka Krunka Show\\\" on TCI Cable Channel 32. He worked with Emmy Award winning Video Editor Nicholas Apuzzo, and Film and Video Editor Nick Stamper. No known archive recordings exist. Billy Name William George Linich (February\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971390\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Wondrous Love Is This\",\n \"text\": \"Bryan included \\\"What Wondrous Love Is This\\\" in his folk opera \\\"Singin' Billy\\\". In 1958, American composer Samuel Barber composed \\\"Wondrous Love: Variations on a Shape Note Hymn\\\" (Op. 34), a work for organ, for Christ Episcopal Church in Grosse Pointe, Michigan; the church's organist, an associate of Barber's, had requested a piece for the dedication ceremony of the church's new organ. The piece begins with a statement that closely follows the traditional hymn; four variations follow, of which the last is the \\\"longest and most expressive\\\". Dwayne S. Milburn composed a prelude on \\\"Wondrous Love\\\" as the first movement\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17193708\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"identity fraud is not being committed on the social networking site. Vernor Vinge's novella \\\"True Names\\\" charts the idea of how serious knowing one's identity can be. As such it is also a part of cypherpunk culture. Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575032\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \\\"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\\\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575026\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Whipper Billy Watson\",\n \"text\": \"Whipper Billy Watson William John Potts, (June 25, 1915 – February 4, 1990) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known by his ring name \\\"Whipper\\\" Billy Watson, and was a two-time world heavyweight wrestling champion. Watson was born in 1915 in East York, Ontario (now part of Toronto) to an English born father, John Potts and a Canadian born mother, Alice Mary Wilken. Watson began wrestling in Toronto under his real name. He was a member of the Scarborough Athletic Club in the mid-1930s and was wrestling on what were billed as amateur wrestling shows in Toronto. For four years\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7826290\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"he dabbled in lights and papers and artists materials...I picked up a lot from Billy.\\\" (Warhol & Hackett,\\\"The Warhol Diaries\\\") Name also played music in the group Theatre of Eternal Music under the direction of La Monte Young. Name had met Warhol fleetingly at Serendipity 3, where he was a waiter, and then later again through Ray Johnson, who brought Name to an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Johnson had attended Black Mountain College in the 1940s and the younger Linich was a fan of that circle's pre-Beat, zen way of interacting with the world. Name met Warhol\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971384\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"avant-garde dance companies. I installed all the lighting at the Factory, all the sound systems.\\\" In return for making over his loft, Warhol gave Name a new role within the Factory. \\\"I was into light and sound before, but not photography,\\\" Name said. \\\"Andy had a still camera, but he had gotten the Bolex. He was going to start to do films, and he gave me the Pentax and said, \\\"Here, Billy, you do the still photography; I’m going to start making films.\\\" I became the in-house photographer and was sort of like the foreman. Eventually I moved in.\\\" Name\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971387\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Bathgate (film)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Bathgate (film) Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz. The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis. Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s. The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name. However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book. Billy Behan\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7712712\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Jack Haynes\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Jack Haynes William Albert Haynes III (born July 10, 1953) is a retired American professional wrestler better known as Billy Jack Haynes. Haynes started wrestling in 1982 at the age of 28. He trained in Stu Hart's Dungeon pro wrestling school and briefly wrestled in Hart's Stampede Wrestling under his given name, forming a tag team with Bruce Hart. He started wrestling as Billy Jack in the Pacific Northwest territory but had to change his name when Tom Laughlin (who starred in the movie \\\"Billy Jack\\\") threatened to sue him. He added his real last name to the gimmick\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5167928\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Puppet\",\n \"text\": \"The name was given to it by its real-life creator James Wan, who is the director and co-writer of \\\"Saw\\\". Some claim that the name is spelled \\\"Billie\\\", though Wan himself spells it \\\"Billy\\\". The endurance and popularity of the \\\"Saw\\\" franchise has resulted in the production of Billy merchandise, as well as references in other media. Billy has become a type of mascot for the \\\"Saw\\\" series. Billy appears to be a male ventriloquist's dummy, as its jaw is movable to give the suggestion that it is talking; however, it is not used in the same manner, as the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"8914192\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Boy (wrestler)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Boy (wrestler) José Roberto Islas García (born June 9, 1977) is a Mexican \\\"Luchador\\\" or professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Billy Boy. Billy Boy has worked for the majority of his career in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, where he most notably teamed with Alan and Decnnis to form \\\"Los Barrio Boys\\\" and works under the ring name Billy el Malo (\\\"Billy the Evil One\\\") as a member of \\\"Los Bizarros\\\". Since 2004 he has been involved in a long-running storyline feud that revolves around his relationship with Faby Apache, his real-life\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14375866\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \\\"too many words\\\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \\\"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\\\" Likewise per this policy, a \\\"real name\\\" is defined by \\\"your real name as it would be listed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352021\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What It Is to Burn\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"All Our Kings Are Dead\\\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \\\"What Separates Me from You\\\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \\\"D.R.U.G.S.\\\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \\\"Chasing Ghosts\\\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4464530\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"Beautiful Name\\\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \\\"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\\\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \\\"Billboard\\\"s Jim\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789533\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The World Is What It Is\",\n \"text\": \"The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \\\"A Bend in the River\\\". \\\"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\\\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12715771\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"an account with a real name or one using a pseudonym does not matter. Yet, Costolo also points out that Twitter is not necessarily in full support of the idea of users having pseudonyms; instead, Twitter is simply \\\"wedded to people being able to use the service as they see fit.\\\" Twitter emphasizes care in its services that it provides for users rather than requiring real names. This does not mean, however, that Twitter ignores the issue regarding real identities. Regarding this matter, Twitter is able to verify accounts of prominent Twitter users such as celebrities in order to ensure\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575031\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Sino-Ocean Group\",\n \"text\": \"In addition, the company is involved in the logistic property, real estate financing, pension, real estate fund, and environmental technology businesses. The company was formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited and changed its name to Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited in May 2016. Sino-Ocean Group Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land; ) is an investment holding company, engages in the property investment and development activities in the People’s Republic of China. The company develops mid to high-end residential properties; invests in and operates urban complexes, office buildings, small-scale office units, community retail streets, car parks, and shopping\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11507952\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real Life (Jake Owen song)\",\n \"text\": \"materialistic things, everybody is constantly looking for what they don't have, as opposed to looking for what's real and what you have right in front of you. That's what 'What We Ain't Got' touched on…'Real Life' is about what we've got and what's real to us.\\\" Billy Dukes of \\\"Taste of Country\\\" gave the song a positive review, saying that \\\"Sonically, the arrangement complements the languid, kind of adolescent nature of his lyric and delivery. Owen’s brand of nostalgia isn’t poignant. He’s more recalling the rebellious nature of youth in a way that’s more specific to suburbian(sic) kids that country\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18825709\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Theosophy?\",\n \"text\": \"made us forget\\\" the existence of a genuine \\\"Christian theosophy\\\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \\\"mixture\\\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \\\"Theosophy\\\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \\\"theosophism\\\" is a \\\"confused mixture\\\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into\",\n \"psg_id\": \"20966400\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Her Name Is\",\n \"text\": \"Her Name Is \\\"Her Name Is\\\" is a country song written by Bobby Braddock and made famous by George Jones. It reached No. 3 on the Hot Country Songs in 1976. The song's electric clavinet solo was played by Nashville session musician Hargus \\\"Pig\\\" Robbins. Part of the song's success may have been that fans assumed George was singing about ex-wife Tammy Wynette; indeed, in the liner notes to the Jones retrospective \\\"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\\\", producer Billy Sherrill confirms that song was \\\"about Tammy.\\\" In his 1995 memoir, Jones wryly remarked, \\\"The public believed I was singing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18943494\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The Name Game\",\n \"text\": \"A verse can be created for any name with stress on the first syllable, with \\\"X\\\" as the name and \\\"Y\\\" as the name without the first consonant sound (if it begins with a consonant), as follows: And if the name starts with a \\\"b\\\", \\\"f\\\", or \\\"m\\\", that sound simply is not repeated. For example: \\\"Billy\\\" becomes \\\"Billy Billy \\\"bo-illy\\\"\\\"; \\\"Fred\\\" becomes \\\"bonana fanna \\\"fo-red\\\"\\\"; \\\"Marsha\\\" becomes \\\"fee fi \\\"mo-arsha\\\"\\\" The song gives no indication of what to do with names where the stress falls on a syllable after the first, like Renee, Maria, or Lebron. The Name Game\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15360113\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Yo Name Iz?\",\n \"text\": \"What Yo Name Iz? \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \\\"Procrastination Kills 3\\\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" charts. The official remix to \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16342479\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Preston (album)\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Preston (album) Billy Preston (sometimes referred to \\\"Do What You Want\\\") is the eleventh studio album by American soul musician Billy Preston, released in 1976 on A&M Records. It includes the singles \\\"I've Got the Spirit\\\" and \\\"Girl\\\", both of which were top 50 hits on \\\"Billboard\\\"s Soul Singles chart in the US. Preston recorded the album in Malibu, California in March 1976, shortly before joining the Rolling Stones on their two-month European tour. The song \\\"Do What You Want\\\" is a remake of the 1969 original from Preston's debut album for Apple Records, \\\"That's the Way God Planned\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7258446\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy T. James\",\n \"text\": \"Empire for services to entertainment. In 1986 Billy and Chris Slane published \\\"Real Hard Case\\\" which contained comic-strip interpretations of Billy's comedy. \\\"Real Hard Case 2\\\" followed in 1987. During this period his name and likeness was used for the company \\\"Billy T's Hangi Takeaways,\\\" with locations in Auckland, but the business did not last and closed after several years. In 1990 Billy received the prestigious Benny Award from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand Inc for a lifetime of excellence in the performing arts. Billy T James self-titled television show for TVNZ featured sketch comedy and live performances\",\n \"psg_id\": \"2211261\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Name\",\n \"text\": \"documents of the pop art era. In 2001, the United States Postal Service used one of Billy Name's portraits of Warhol when it issued a commemorative stamp of the artist. Name also collaborated with Shepard Fairey with his photograph of Nico, singer with the Velvet Underground and part of the social circle of Warhol's Factory. He photographed the covers for the Velvet Underground's \\\"White Light/White Heat\\\" and their eponymous third album as well as the photographs in the gatefold sleeve for \\\"The Velvet Underground and Nico\\\" (in collaboration with fellow Warhol associate Nat Finkelstein). The origin of Linich's assumption of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6971381\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"The World Is What It Is\",\n \"text\": \"in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \\\"New York Times Book Review\\\" as one of the \\\"Times\\\"' \\\"10 Best Books of 2008\\\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12715772\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. An uptempo composition in the soul genre, \\\"What Is Life\\\" is one of several Harrison love songs that appear to be directed at both a woman and a deity. Harrison wrote the song in 1969 and originally intended it as a track for his friend and Apple protégé Billy Preston to record. Built around\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728582\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"microblogging sites should make sure users are registered with their real names. After the announcement of Regulations on the Development and Management of microblogging, Beijing in December 2011, the major microblogging sites like Sina, 163 and Sohu all put real name system into practice in 16 March 2012. The users in Beijing who hadn't provided their real information would be barred from posting and transmitting messages after 16 March 2012. The introduction to real names in modern society originated from state regulations. State governments, in order to monitor and keep track of its citizens, provided citizens with surnames. This allowed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575025\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy over social networking site Facebooks \\\"real-name system\\\" dictating how people register their accounts and configure their user profiles. The controversy stems from a policy that those who have been adversely affected describe as penalizing users who are in fact using their real names which Facebook has nevertheless deemed to be \\\"fake\\\", while simultaneously allowing anyone to create fake yet plausible-sounding names, as well as obviously implausible-sounding names comprising word combinations that Facebook's software fails to recognize as unlikely to be real because their alleged nonstandard spelling or\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352020\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Week to Get Real\",\n \"text\": \"What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the eighth part of What a Week series by Rosie Rushton. It was published in 2005 by Piccadilly Press Ltd. Jade is going to Paris with her grandmother. She meets a boy - Flynn Jackson - in the train to Brighton. They become friends. Flynn lives in Dunchester, so Jade can see him. They fall in love with each other quickly. Jade is trying to help Tansy with Andy, who doesn't talk to her. She sends text messages, which are supposed to be from Tansy. Cleo is\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13885093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Yo Name Iz?\",\n \"text\": \"the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \\\"Procrastination Kills 3\\\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \\\"Billboard\\\" charts. The official remix to \\\"What Yo Name Iz?\\\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16342480\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"album debuted in the UK Albums Chart at No. 17. On 20 October 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards in London. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. His title was presented by former Beatle Paul McCartney. In 2012, Ocean made a cameo appearance in the British comedy movie \\\"\\\" as Lemon's father. In January 2016, Ocean appeared on \\\"The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon\\\" to perform some of his classic hits as part of a promo tour for his new album. Ocean had a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478214\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Work Is\",\n \"text\": \"workers, but artists, readers, and academics. Levine's poetry is accessible and moving and is utterly American. The poems in \\\"What Work Is\\\" are more subtle in their thematic construction. Levine does not use caricatures in these poems but instead intimates real blue-collar workers. Many of the poems give a representation of a station of life not common in the subject matter of contemporary American poetry. Although not all of \\\"What Work Is\\\" is primarily about the working class. Instead the poems have a wide range and variety. However many of these poems, despite their subject matter, show elements that identify\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15983619\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"made by a 36-year-old rapper with more hunger than most 15 years his junior.\\\" Closing out the year, \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" was named to multiple \\\"Best Albums of the Year\\\" lists. It was ranked at number 33 on \\\"Rolling Stone\\\"'s list of the 50 best albums of 2013. They commented saying, \\\"The cockier half of the Clipse didn't choose to go solo — he had to after his brother found God. Pusha, in turn, found Kanye West, whose stark and twisted production helped make \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" feel like a more lyrically focused companion piece to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953087\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Heart of the Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \\\"Titanic\\\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill-fated ocean liner \\\" RMS Titanic\\\". The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancée Rose DeWitt Bukater, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6449237\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What If We Were Real\",\n \"text\": \"August 2012. What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \\\"Good Morning\\\". The first single off of the album was \\\"Stronger\\\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15281065\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What If We Were Real\",\n \"text\": \"What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \\\"Good Morning\\\". The first single off of the album was \\\"Stronger\\\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as of August\",\n \"psg_id\": \"15281063\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real-name system\",\n \"text\": \"however, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled unanimously that the real-name requirements imposed on big portal service providers by a relevant law is unconstitutional, citing such provision's violation of freedom of speech in cyberspace. As a result, the so-called \\\"Choi Jin-sil Law\\\", under the deceased celebrity's name, is to be discarded. Until then, websites with more than 100 thousand visitors per day required users to authenticate their identities by entering their ID numbers when they used portals or other sites. The Constitutional Court said, The system does not seem to have been beneficial to the public. Despite the enforcement of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16575023\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"it thrives on understated tension as Pusha and guest vocalist Pharrell recount an interaction with an old friend who had decided to become a police informant. It's the perfect conclusion to a consistently surprising hip-hop album.\\\" Lauren Martin of \\\"Fact\\\" gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying \\\"In short, on \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\", Pusha doesn’t really give much away about his past, present or future, and it's a disconcerting thought for an album posited as a vanguard for a more \\\"real\\\" presentation of rap.\\\" Russ Bengtson of \\\"Complex\\\" said, \\\"it's a never-hit-skip album\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953086\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \\\"Let There Be Light\\\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \\\"Let There be Light\\\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \\\"What a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789532\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Fish\",\n \"text\": \"The nickname also became his callsign. Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \\\"Viz\\\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \\\"Billy the Fish\\\" is, like many \\\"Viz\\\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \\\"Billy the Fish\\\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4855848\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy the Fish\",\n \"text\": \"Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \\\"Viz\\\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \\\"Billy the Fish\\\" is, like many \\\"Viz\\\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \\\"Billy the Fish\\\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional town where many of Viz's characters\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4855811\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive\",\n \"text\": \"from 2008 on the facelifted SL Roadster. At this moment nothing has been said on the future for this car. What has been announced though, is that Mercedes will attempt to give the new S-Class (in 2012) 7 different models. A most likely overview for the new S-Class range could then consist of: Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive The Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive concept car is concept car introduced in 2007. The car is built on the S600 chassis (S600 is long wheelbase only). In the Ocean Drive Concept, a V12 has been built, which together with 2 turbo's reaches a poweroutput of\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10034277\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Facebook real-name policy controversy\",\n \"text\": \"verification while ensuring the safety of others on Facebook. The fake name reporting procedure will also be modified, forcing anyone who makes such an allegation to provide specifics that would be investigated and giving the accused individual time to dispute the allegation. This measure was criticised by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who pointed out that it forces the most vulnerable users to reveal intimate details of their personal lives. Furthermore, as of January 2018, there is no evidence in Facebook's policies that this measure was ever implemented. Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"18352035\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Two Ocean Lake\",\n \"text\": \"Ocean Lake only flows into Pacific Creek so the name is a misnomer. Two Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to\",\n \"psg_id\": \"9599099\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Week to Get Real\",\n \"text\": \"the whole house. Holly saved her nephew from the burning house, but she had to stay at the hospital, because she had burns on her legs. She still is afraid of the fire and sometimes she has panic attack. Tansy's private life is complicated. Andy doesn't talk to her and she doesn't know why. Then she discovers that he went to a party and he got drunk. He also was kissing Melanie, who is Tansy's rival. Luckily, he explains her everything and they are together again. What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"13885095\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Pilgrim\",\n \"text\": \"which Billy later attends. In 1947, Billy and Valencia's first child Robert is born, and two years later they have a daughter named Barbara. On Barbara's wedding night, Billy is captured by an alien space ship and taken to a planet billions of miles away from Earth called Tralfamadore. On Tralfamadore, Billy meets a motion picture star, also abducted, named Montana Wildhack, who disappeared and is believed to have drowned herself in the Pacific Ocean. She and Billy fall in love and have a child together. Billy is sent back to Earth to relive past or future moments of his\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12414956\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is My Name\",\n \"text\": \"lyricism of the year and contains some of 2013's best verses, as Pusha shows off his versatility... The production is minimalistic and intelligently doesn't overshadow Pusha's performance. The beats are big and full of bass, giving life to the album and forming a unique theme, with a reunion with Pharrell triggering a nice blast of nostalgia... \\\"My Name Is My Name\\\" has substance, style, and passion, and no doubt is an album that will still be appreciated a decade from now. \\\" Consequence of Sound positioned it at number 44 on their list of the 50 best albums of the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"16953093\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \\\"Let There Be Light\\\" (2016). \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789528\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"\\\"Rolling Stone\\\" readers' poll, titled \\\"10 Greatest Solo Beatle Songs\\\", the song placed fourth, with the editor commenting: \\\"The track is deceptively simple, and more layers become apparent the more often you play it.\\\" \\\"What Is Life\\\" has featured in Bruce Pollock's book \\\"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\\\", Treble website's \\\"The Top 200 Songs of the 1970s\\\" (ranked at number 101) and Dave Thompson's \\\"1000 Songs That Rock Your World\\\" (at number 247). \\\"What Is Life\\\" was included on the 1976 compilation \\\"The Best of George Harrison\\\" as well as 2009's \\\"\\\". The song has also been featured\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728604\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"successes for Ocean, respectively. It also earned Ocean a second nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 1987 Grammy Awards. In February 1986, Ocean's video of \\\"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\\\" was banned by the BBC, owing to such non-union members as the American actors Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito, all three of whom were cast members of \\\"Romancing the Stone\\\" and \\\"The Jewel of the Nile\\\", miming to the backing vocals. At the 1987 Brit Awards, Ocean was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male. Ocean's next album, \\\"Tear\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478210\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his worldwide hit \\\"Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)\\\" and in 1987 was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male Artist. His 1988 hit \\\"Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car\\\" reached number one in the US and number three in the UK. In 2002, the University of Westminster, London, awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. In 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, presented to him\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478203\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Smart Jr.\",\n \"text\": \"Billy Smart Jr. Billy Smart Jr. (born Stanley Smart, 15 October 1934 – 23 May 2005) was a British circus performer and impresario. Smart, whose real name was Stanley, was the tenth child and third son of Billy Smart Sr. His father was a showman and fairground proprietor, who bought a circus in 1946. He would travel with the Circus and go to local schools when at a location for a lengthy period. One school was 'All Saints' at Blackheath, London in 1958, the heath being a popular location for the circus. The first appearance of the Billy Smart circus\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5184941\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural)\",\n \"text\": \"What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural) \\\"What Is and What Should Never Be\\\" is the twentieth episode of the paranormal drama television series \\\"Supernatural\\\"s second season. It was first broadcast on May 3, 2007 on The CW. The narrative follows series protagonist Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) who finds himself in an alternate reality after a confrontation with a djinn . The creature appears to have fulfilled Dean's greatest wish: that his mother had not been killed when he was a child. Dean is happy in the new world until it becomes apparent that his previous work as a\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10175344\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Lenz (Black Christmas)\",\n \"text\": \"remake of the original film. In the film, the character’s history is expanded, his real name being William “Billy” Edward Lenz (Robert Mann), suffering from severe jaundice due to a liver disease. Although his father loves him, Billy is physically and mentally abused as a child by his mother, Constance Lenz, who blames him for being born. After watching her and her lover (the man who became his stepfather) murder his own father, she locks Billy away in the attic. Attempting to have another child with her lover, he repeatedly falls asleep on the job, frustrating Constance and leading her\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11690288\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Heart of the Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"found on the secondary market, although likely in used condition. There are many other unofficial inspired reproductions available on the secondary market ranging from as little as five dollars to thousands of dollars. Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \\\"Titanic\\\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before\",\n \"psg_id\": \"6449250\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Ocean\",\n \"text\": \"able to mix the more emotive soul style with a crossover popular style. In 2002, the University of Westminster in London awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. The awards ceremony took place in the Barbican Centre, in London. He continues to tour and record in Europe. Ocean is now a patron for Tech Music Schools in London, made up of Drumtech, Vocaltech, Guitar-X and Keyboardtech. He regularly visits to hold clinics and seminars for the students. In 2004, \\\"Caribbean Queen\\\" was re-released as a digital single for its 20th anniversary, shooting up to No. 25 on the Billboard digital\",\n \"psg_id\": \"1478212\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blue City (film)\",\n \"text\": \"job down. It's a strange experience.\\\" Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11597814\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What a Beautiful Name\",\n \"text\": \"Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \\\"elite\\\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \\\"What a Beautiful Name\\\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The\",\n \"psg_id\": \"19789534\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"I Yam What I Yam\",\n \"text\": \"I Yam What I Yam I Yam What I Yam is a Popeye theatrical cartoon short, starring William \\\"Billy\\\" Costello as Popeye, Bonnie Poe as Olive Oyl and Charles Lawrence as Wimpy. It was released in 1933 and was the second cartoon in the Popeye the Sailor series of theatrical cartoons released by Paramount Pictures, lasting through 1957. The cartoon opens with Popeye, Olive Oyl and Wimpy riding on a small rowboat through a heavy rainstorm in the ocean. Popeye is standing up against the torrent of rain singing his theme song, while Olive is rowing the boat and Wimpy\",\n \"psg_id\": \"10259464\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Kane\",\n \"text\": \"who moved on to later defeat Geese. He also appears in \\\"Fatal Fury Special\\\" as a playable character for the first time. After Geese recovers, Billy appears in \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury\\\" to assist him in the conquer of Southtown. However, Geese is ultimately killed by Terry, causing Billy to leave Southtown. However, he appears in the two following games from the series \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\\\" and \\\"\\\" which do not contain a storyline. In the PlayStation version from \\\"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\\\", Billy is brainwashed by his half-brother White in order to aid him in the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"4812981\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is This?\",\n \"text\": \"following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3452964\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is This?\",\n \"text\": \"What Is This? What Is This (known prior to 1980 as Anthym) was a rock band that originated in Fairfax High School in California and would play numerous shows along the coast of California. It was formed by guitarist Hillel Slovak, drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Alain Johannes, and bassist Todd Strassman. Originally named Chain Reaction, the band would later change its name to Anthem, then later to Anthym (as there was already a band using the former moniker), and then finally to What Is This, which was a tongue-in-cheek reference to the reaction they usually received from first-time listeners. During\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3452961\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Billy Jonas\",\n \"text\": \"he has been featured at festivals and venues nationwide. Jonas has shared stages with Patti Larkin, Ani DiFranco, David Wilcox, Richard Thompson, and Pete Seeger. Billy has developed a number of workshops. Each focuses on a component of his music. These include “foraged, found, and homemade instruments”, “songwriting”, “performance and presence”, “Neo-tribal hootenanny 101”, “teacher training”, and more. For Family Audiences: • \\\"Build It Back Again\\\" (2014) • \\\"Happy Accidents\\\" (2009) • \\\"What Kind of Cat Are You?!\\\" (2002) For Adult/General Audiences: • \\\"habayta (homeward)\\\" (2015) • \\\"Get Real\\\" (2004) • \\\"Billy Jonas Live\\\" (2002) • \\\"Life So Far\\\" (2000)\",\n \"psg_id\": \"12552268\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"My Name Is\",\n \"text\": \"My Name Is \\\"My Name Is\\\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label second album \\\"The Slim Shady LP\\\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \\\"I Got The...\\\". The song was ranked at #26 on \\\"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s\\\". \\\"My Name Is\\\" was also ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \\\"1001 Best Songs Ever\\\". The song was placed at number 39 by \\\"Rolling Stone\\\" on their list of \\\"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\\\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the\",\n \"psg_id\": \"5588853\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ocean Financial Centre\",\n \"text\": \"of the building. Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11735469\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Ocean Financial Centre\",\n \"text\": \"Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on the 37th floor\",\n \"psg_id\": \"11735468\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"TVT label, including a live version taken from \\\"The \\\"What Time is Love?\\\" Story\\\". The KLF's \\\"Pure Trance\\\" series was originally envisaged as comprising five \\\"Original\\\" 12\\\" singles and five \\\"Remix\\\" 12\\\"s. The \\\"Pure Trance Remix\\\" single of \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" was released on 24 July 1989. KLF 004T was re-released in the UK on 15 July 1991, during the peak of The KLF's chart success, along with both \\\"Pure Trance\\\" mixes of \\\"3 a.m. Eternal\\\". Key \\\"What Time Is Love? (Live from Trancentral)\\\" was released on 30 July 1990, and the single of remixes \\\"(Remodelled & Remixed)\\\" followed\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432172\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Time Is Love?\",\n \"text\": \"sound-alikes, entitled \\\"The \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" Story\\\". \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\"'s European acclaim also contributed towards The KLF's change of musical direction following their abortive film project, \\\"The White Room\\\". As Drummond had predicted, the \\\"Pure Trance\\\" release received little attention from the music press. However, upon the release of \\\"The \\\"What Time Is Love?\\\" Story\\\", \\\"Q Magazine\\\" hailed the track as \\\"a whirling house stomper ... not so much of a tune but a good beat\\\". A 1990 version subtitled \\\"Live at Trancentral\\\" was the first of The KLF's upbeat \\\"Stadium House Trilogy\\\" and the single that introduced\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7432159\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Real estate contract\",\n \"text\": \"necessary at the closing. The date of the closing is normally also the date when possession of the real estate is transferred from the seller(s) to the buyer(s). However, the real estate contract can specify a different date when possession changes hands. Transfer of possession of a house, condominium, or building is usually accomplished by handing over the key(s) to it. The contract may have provisions in case the seller(s) hold over possession beyond the agreed date. The contract can also specify which party pays for what closing cost(s). If the contract does not specify, then there are certain customary\",\n \"psg_id\": \"3887396\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is Life\",\n \"text\": \"beginning in November 1968 – when he spent time in Woodstock with Bob Dylan and the Band – and incorporating a series of other collaborations through the following eighteen months, including various Apple projects and a support role on Delaney & Bonnie and Friends' brief European tour. One of these projects, carried out intermittently from April to July 1969, was his production of \\\"That's the Way God Planned It\\\", an album by Billy Preston, whom Harrison had met during the Beatles' Hamburg years and had recently recruited to guest on the band's troubled \\\"Get Back\\\" sessions.Jim Irvin,\",\n \"psg_id\": \"7728585\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is to Be Done?\",\n \"text\": \"what Lenin’s real views were\\\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \\\"spontaneity\\\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \\\"conspiracy\\\", but \\\"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\\\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \\\"trade unionism\\\", but non-revolutionary \\\"only trade unionism\\\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \\\"professional revolutionary\\\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.\",\n \"psg_id\": \"17513541\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"Blockade Billy\",\n \"text\": \"team deserves one last game together. During the following game, Hi Wenders, an umpire with an antagonistic relationship to the team, makes a bad call, resulting in Granny being thrown out of the game when he argues against it and for cries to \\\"Kill the ump!\\\" to come from the crowd. Granny returns to the locker room to find the manager with two police officers and a detective. They explain that Billy is an imposter; his real name is Eugene Katsanis, an orphan who worked on the Blakely farm. The real \\\"William Blakely\\\" had seemingly been murdered by Eugene alongside\",\n \"psg_id\": \"14426117\"\n },\n {\n \"title\": \"What Is to Be Done? (novel)\",\n \"text\": \"The \\\"Dame in mourning\\\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \\\"Kirsanov\\\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \\\"Fathers and Sons\\\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \\\"Notes from Underground\\\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \\\"Slavs!\\\". The main character of Gide's \\\"Les caves du Vatican\\\" (En. \\\"Lafcadio's Adventures\\\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. 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whose voice did marni nixon dub in the classic my fair lady? | [
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "film's \"Tonight\" quintet. She asked the film's producers for, but did not receive, any direct royalties from her work on the film, but Leonard Bernstein contractually gave her 1/4 of one percent of his personal royalties from it. In 1962, she also sang Wood's high notes in \"Gypsy\". For \"My Fair Lady\" in 1964, she again worked with the female lead of the film, Audrey Hepburn, to perform the songs of Hepburn's character Eliza. Because of her uncredited dubbing work in these films, \"Time\" magazine called her \"The Ghostess with the Mostest\". Nixon made guest appearances with Leonard Bernstein's \"Young",
"psg_id": "2671378"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "Marni Nixon Margaret Nixon McEathron (February 22, 1930 – July 24, 2016), known professionally as Marni Nixon, was an American soprano and ghost singer for featured actresses in movie musicals. She is now well known as the real singing voices of the leading actresses in films, including \"The King and I\", \"West Side Story\", and \"My Fair Lady\", although this was concealed at the time from audiences. Besides her voice work in films, Nixon's varied career included some film roles of her own, television, opera, musicals on Broadway and elsewhere throughout the United States, concerts with major symphony orchestras, and",
"psg_id": "2671374"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "Distinguished Artist Award in New York City. She was also an honorary member of Sigma Alpha Iota International Women's Music Fraternity. In 2012, Nixon was the recipient of the George Peabody Award for Outstanding Contributions to American Music. Marni Nixon Margaret Nixon McEathron (February 22, 1930 – July 24, 2016), known professionally as Marni Nixon, was an American soprano and ghost singer for featured actresses in movie musicals. She is now well known as the real singing voices of the leading actresses in films, including \"The King and I\", \"West Side Story\", and \"My Fair Lady\", although this was concealed",
"psg_id": "2671387"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "times, to the strains of Liszt's \"Hungarian Rhapsody\" before the servants sing \"Congratulations, Professor Higgins\". Hepburn's singing was judged inadequate, and she was dubbed by Marni Nixon, who sang all songs except \"Just You Wait\", where Hepburn's voice was left undubbed during the harsh-toned chorus of the song and Nixon sang the melodic bridge section. Hepburn did sing the brief reprise of the song in tears. Some of Hepburn's original vocal performances for the film were released in the 1990s, affording audiences an opportunity to judge whether the dubbing was necessary. Less well known is the dubbing of Jeremy Brett's",
"psg_id": "7635553"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "supply the star's singing voice for the film version of Rodgers and Hammerstein's \"The King and I\" and the next year she again worked with Kerr to dub her voice in \"An Affair to Remember\". That year, she also sang for Sophia Loren in \"Boy on a Dolphin\". In 1960, she dubbed Janet Leigh's voice in \"Pepe\" and had an on-screen chorus role in \"Can-Can\". In 1961's \"West Side Story\", the studio kept her work on the film (as the singing voice of Natalie Wood's Maria) a secret from the actress, and Nixon also dubbed Rita Moreno's singing in the",
"psg_id": "2671377"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "Joan Roberts as Heidi Schiller in the Broadway revival of Stephen Sondheim's \"Follies\". She played Eunice Miller in \"70, Girls, 70\" in a 2002 production in Los Angeles. In 2003, she was again on Broadway as a replacement in role of Guido's mother in the revival of \"Nine\". Nixon appeared as Frau Direktor Kirschner in the 2009 Encores! production of the musical \"Music in the Air\" at New York City Center. Her autobiography, \"I Could Have Sung All Night\", was published in 2006. She performed in the 2008 North American Tour of Cameron Mackintosh's UK revival of \"My Fair Lady\"",
"psg_id": "2671385"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "People's Concerts\", including in 1960, singing \"Improvisation sur Mallarmé I\" from \"Pli selon pli\" by Pierre Boulez, and on April 9, 1961, in a program entitled \"Folk Music in the Concert Hall\", singing three \"Songs of the Auvergne\" by Joseph Canteloube. Before \"My Fair Lady\" was released in theatres in 1964, Nixon played Eliza in a revival of the musical at New York City Center. Nixon's first onscreen appearance was as Sister Sophia in the 1965 film \"The Sound of Music\". In the DVD commentary to the film, director Robert Wise comments that audiences were finally able to see the",
"psg_id": "2671379"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "recordings. Born in Altadena, California to Charles Nixon and Margaret Elsa (née Wittke) McEathron, Nixon was a child film actress who also played the violin and began singing at an early age in choruses, including performing solos with the Roger Wagner Chorale. She went on to study singing and opera with, among others, Vera Schwarz, Carl Ebert, Boris Goldovsky and Sarah Caldwell. In 1947, having adopted the stage name Marni Nixon, she made her Hollywood Bowl solo debut in \"Carmina Burana\" with the Los Angeles Philharmonic under conductor Leopold Stokowski. Nixon's career in film started in 1948 when she sang",
"psg_id": "2671375"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "woman whose voice they knew so well. In 1967, she was the singing voice of Princess Serena in a live action and animated version of \"Jack and the Beanstalk\" on NBC. Especially in the 1960s, but also earlier and later, Nixon made concert appearances, specializing in contemporary music as a soloist with the New York Philharmonic, and gave recitals at Carnegie Hall, Alice Tully Hall and Town Hall in New York City. Nixon taught at the California Institute of the Arts in Santa Clarita from 1969 to 1971 and joined the faculty of the Music Academy of the West, Santa",
"psg_id": "2671380"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "was commissioned and financed by CBS, to which the film rights reverted from Warner Bros. in 1971. CBS would later hire Harris to lend his expertise to a new 4K restoration of the film for a 2015 Blu-ray release, working from 8K scans of the original camera negative and other surviving 65mm elements. A new film of the musical was planned in 2008 with a screenplay by Emma Thompson but the project did not materialize. Keira Knightley, Carey Mulligan, and Colin Firth were among those in consideration for the lead roles. My Fair Lady (film) My Fair Lady is a",
"psg_id": "7635558"
},
{
"title": "Mary Poppins (film)",
"text": "sections of the film: during \"A Spoonful of Sugar,\" she provided the whistling harmony for the robin, and she was also one of the Pearly singers during \"Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious.\" David Tomlinson, besides playing Mr. Banks, provided the voice of Mary's talking umbrella and numerous other voice-over parts (including that of Admiral Boom's first mate). During the \"Jolly Holiday\" sequence, the three singing Cockney geese were all voiced by Marni Nixon, a regular aural substitute for actresses with substandard singing voices. Nixon would later provide the singing voice for Hepburn in \"My Fair Lady\" and play one of Andrews' fellow nuns in",
"psg_id": "838179"
},
{
"title": "Audrey Hepburn",
"text": "part because producer Jack L. Warner thought Hepburn or Elizabeth Taylor were more \"bankable\" propositions. Hepburn initially asked Warner to give the role to Andrews but was eventually cast. Further friction was created when, although non-singer Hepburn had sung in \"Funny Face\" and had lengthy vocal preparation for the role in \"My Fair Lady\", her vocals were dubbed by Marni Nixon, whose voice was considered more suitable to the role. Hepburn was initially upset and walked off the set when informed. The press further played up the fabricated rivalry between Hepburn and Andrews, when the latter won an Academy Award",
"psg_id": "626952"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "issued on the Contemporary label. \"My Fair Lady\" itself was redone over the years by other jazz artists, starting very soon after the Manne hit. Billy Taylor and Quincy Jones brought out \"My Fair Lady Loves Jazz\" in 1957, and this was followed by albums of \"My Fair Lady\" music by Nat King Cole (\"Nat King Cole Sings My Fair Lady\") ; Wild Bill Davis; Dick Hyman with Ruby Braff; Oscar Peterson (\"The Oscar Peterson Trio Plays \"My Fair Lady\"\"); and others. Manne himself worked with arranger John Williams to present a different whole-album treatment of the musical in 1964,",
"psg_id": "11430272"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "West Berlin's cultural renaissance and resistance. Lost attendance from East Berlin (now no longer possible) was partly made up by a \"musical air bridge\" of flights bringing in patrons from West Germany, and the production was embraced by Berliners, running for two years. In 2007 the New York Philharmonic held a full-costume concert presentation of the musical. The concert had a four-day engagement lasting from March 7–10 at Lincoln Center's Avery Fisher Hall. It starred Kelsey Grammer as Higgins, Kelli O'Hara as Eliza, Charles Kimbrough as Pickering, and Brian Dennehy as Alfred Doolittle. Marni Nixon played Mrs. Higgins; Nixon had",
"psg_id": "252392"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "settled on the title \"My Fair Lady\", relating both to one of Shaw's provisional titles for \"Pygmalion\", \"Fair Eliza\", and to the final line of every verse of the nursery rhyme \"London Bridge Is Falling Down\". Recalling that the Gershwins' 1925 musical \"Tell Me More\" had been titled \"My Fair Lady\" in its out-of-town tryout, and also had a musical number under that title, Lerner made a courtesy call to Ira Gershwin, alerting him to the use of the title for the Lerner and Loewe musical. Noël Coward was the first to be offered the role of Henry Higgins, but",
"psg_id": "252378"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "My Fair Lady My Fair Lady is a musical based on George Bernard Shaw's \"Pygmalion\", with book and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. The story concerns Eliza Doolittle, a Cockney flower girl who takes speech lessons from professor Henry Higgins, a phoneticist, so that she may pass as a lady. The original Broadway and London shows starred Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews. The musical's 1956 Broadway production was a notable critical and popular success. It set a record for the longest run of any show on Broadway up to that time. It was followed by",
"psg_id": "252369"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "musical play had now been established. Manne, Previn, and Vinnegar's \"My Fair Lady\" had started the trend. \"All tunes by Frederick Loewe. (Lyrics of the original songs were by Alan Jay Lerner.)\" My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album) My Fair Lady, recorded by \"Shelly Manne & His Friends\" and released in 1956 by Contemporary Records, is the first album ever made consisting entirely of jazz versions of tunes from a single Broadway musical. It was an instant hit and became one of the best-selling jazz albums of its day. Shelly Manne & his Friends* (*André Previn and Leroy Vinnegar): modern",
"psg_id": "11430274"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album) My Fair Lady, recorded by \"Shelly Manne & His Friends\" and released in 1956 by Contemporary Records, is the first album ever made consisting entirely of jazz versions of tunes from a single Broadway musical. It was an instant hit and became one of the best-selling jazz albums of its day. Shelly Manne & his Friends* (*André Previn and Leroy Vinnegar): modern jazz performances of songs from My Fair Lady, as the full name appeared on the 12-inch LP jacket (Contemporary Records C3527), was begun when drummer Shelly Manne, pianist André Previn, and bassist",
"psg_id": "11430267"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "de Beistegui. Hats were created by Parisian milliner at Beaton's request. \"All tracks played by the Warner Bros. Studio Orchestra conducted by André Previn. Between brackets the singers.\" With a production budget of $17 million, \"My Fair Lady\" was the most expensive film shot in the United States up to that time. The film was re-released in 1971 and earned North American rentals of $2 million. It was re-released again in 1994 after a thorough restoration. \"My Fair Lady\" currently holds a 96% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 46 reviews, with an average rating of 8.1/10. The consensus",
"psg_id": "7635556"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Academy Award and the Golden Globe for Best Actress.) Lerner in particular disliked the film version of the musical, thinking it did not live up to the standards of Moss Hart's original direction. He was also unhappy with the casting of Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and that the film was shot in its entirety at the Warner Bros. studio rather than, as he would have preferred, in London. Despite the controversy, \"My Fair Lady\" was considered a major critical and box office success, ultimately going on to win eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture of the Year, Best Actor for",
"psg_id": "252400"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Rex Harrison, and Best Director for George Cukor. A new film adaptation was announced by Columbia Pictures in 2008, but as of May 5, 2014, the project had been shelved. The intention was to shoot on location in Covent Garden, Drury Lane, Tottenham Court Road, Wimpole Street and the Ascot Racecourse. In December 2009, it was announced that John Madden had been signed to direct it and in 2011 it was reported that Colin Firth and Carey Mulligan were possible choices for the leading roles. Emma Thompson wrote a new screenplay adaptation for the project. My Fair Lady My Fair",
"psg_id": "252401"
},
{
"title": "The King and I (1956 film)",
"text": "O'Hara, who had a pleasant soprano voice, was originally cast, but Richard Rodgers did not agree to the casting. It was Yul Brynner who pressed for Deborah Kerr to play the role. Marni Nixon provided Kerr's singing for the film. Nixon and Kerr worked side-by-side in the recording studio for songs which combined speaking and singing. Nixon would also dub Kerr's singing the following year, for the film \"An Affair to Remember\". Donald Bogle's biography of Dorothy Dandridge claims that Dandridge was offered the role of Tuptim in partial fulfillment of her three-picture contract with 20th Century-Fox, but that Dandridge",
"psg_id": "7114684"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "the voices of the angels heard by Ingrid Bergman in \"Joan of Arc\" (1948). The same year, she did her first dubbing work when she provided Margaret O'Brien's singing voice in 1948's \"Big City\" and then 1949's \"The Secret Garden\". She sang for Jeanne Crain in \"Cheaper by the Dozen\" (1950) and dubbed Marilyn Monroe's high notes in \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" in \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" (1953). Also in 1953, she sang for Ida Lupino in \"Jennifer\". Nixon appeared on Broadway in 1954 in \"The Girl in Pink Tights\". In 1956, she worked closely with Deborah Kerr to",
"psg_id": "2671376"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series) My Fair Lady (; lit. \"Take Care of the Young Lady\" or \"Take Care of Agasshi\") is a 2009 South Korean television series, starring Yoon Eun-hye, Yoon Sang-hyun, Jung Il-woo and Moon Chae-won. It aired on KBS2 from August 19 to October 8, 2009, on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Kang Hye-na, the only successor of Kang-san Group, is the owner of the ‘Lady Castle’ and lives a ‘princess-like’ life with her servants. Hye-na’s parents died from a plane accident and her grandfather brought her up. Hye-na is strong-headed and selfish,",
"psg_id": "13546455"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series)",
"text": "of this he makes Hye-na do community service, kidnaps her, and appears in front of her as the new household manager. Hye-na makes every effort to throw him out from the Castle, but Dong-chan refuses to budge. Bonus Track: Source: TNS Media Korea A Philippine remake of the series premiered on TV5 on September 14, 2015, starring Jasmine Curtis-Smith, Vin Abrenica and Luis Alandy in the leading roles. My Fair Lady (2009 TV series) My Fair Lady (; lit. \"Take Care of the Young Lady\" or \"Take Care of Agasshi\") is a 2009 South Korean television series, starring Yoon Eun-hye,",
"psg_id": "13546457"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "a hit London production, a popular film version, and many revivals. \"My Fair Lady\" has been called \"the perfect musical\". It is Edwardian London, the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. The protagonist, Eliza Doolittle, is a Cockney with a thick, unintelligible accent. Professor Henry Higgins invites Colonel Pickering to stay as his houseguest. Soon after, Eliza Doolittle comes to Professor Higgins's house, seeking elocution lessons. Professor Higgins wagers Colonel Pickering, that in six months he will turn Eliza into a lady by teaching her to speak properly. Eliza is indentured into the Higgins household as a resident elocution student. After",
"psg_id": "252370"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "She also originated the role of Sadie McKibben in \"Opal\" (1992), and she had a 1997 film role as Aunt Alice in \"I Think I Do\". Under her own name, beginning in the 1980s, Nixon recorded songs by Jerome Kern, George Gershwin and various classical composers. She was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Best Classical Performance, Vocal Soloist, one for her Schönberg album and one for her Copland album. In the 1998 Disney film \"Mulan\", Nixon was the singing voice of \"Grandmother Fa\". She then returned to the stage, touring the United States as Fraulein Schneider in \"Cabaret\" in",
"psg_id": "2671383"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording)",
"text": "made in stereo in 1959. My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording) The Broadway cast recording of the musical My Fair Lady was released as an album on April 2, 1956. The songs were composed by Frederick Loewe with lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and conducted by Franz Allers, while the cast included stars Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison. The album became a massive seller, topping the charts on the US \"Billboard\" 200 for fifteen weeks at different times in 1956 (eight consecutive weeks), 1957, 1958 and 1959. In the UK, upon its release in 1958, the album reached No.1 for",
"psg_id": "16435409"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording) The Broadway cast recording of the musical My Fair Lady was released as an album on April 2, 1956. The songs were composed by Frederick Loewe with lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and conducted by Franz Allers, while the cast included stars Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison. The album became a massive seller, topping the charts on the US \"Billboard\" 200 for fifteen weeks at different times in 1956 (eight consecutive weeks), 1957, 1958 and 1959. In the UK, upon its release in 1958, the album reached No.1 for 19 consecutive weeks and became",
"psg_id": "16435407"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series)",
"text": "point in 1959 it was preceded by US anthology series episodes of shows like \"Four Star Playhouse\". The show is described as being aired live, compered by June Finlayson and featured Charles Bush, and featuring contestants, suggesting it was a game show. Other hosts during the run of the series included Vikki Hammond. Archival status is unknown, but as Australian game shows (and daytime series in general) were rarely kept during the era the show aired in, it is likely the series is either lost or largely missing. My Fair Lady (1958 TV series) My Fair Lady was an Australian",
"psg_id": "17335547"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series)",
"text": "Young-ho took up astronomy at a space observation centre in Australia. He later married Min-kyung, and was seen swearing their wedding vows in front of a Christian priest. My Fair Lady (2003 TV series) My Fair Lady () is a 2003 South Korean television drama produced and first broadcast by SBS. It has a total of 16 episodes, and is a remake of the 2000 Japanese drama \"Yamatonadeshiko\" (), which aired on Fuji Television. Min-kyung,is a fresh high school graduate. She has worked in a liquor restaurant to pay off her father's gambling debt. However, Min-kyung borrowed some money and",
"psg_id": "6476254"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "first issued as \"My Fair Lady with the Un-Original Cast\", and later reissued as \"My Fair Lady Swings\". This album was based on arrangements thoroughly worked out in advance, and some of the tunes were sung by Jack Sheldon and Irene Kral. Some of these albums were performed by small combos, others by big bands. Some used hastily improvised arrangements, others carefully worked out ones. Sometimes singing was involved, but most often the tunes were presented in instrumental versions. Regardless of the exact approach, the practice of recording an entire album of jazz versions of the songs of a single",
"psg_id": "11430273"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series) My Fair Lady () is a 2003 South Korean television drama produced and first broadcast by SBS. It has a total of 16 episodes, and is a remake of the 2000 Japanese drama \"Yamatonadeshiko\" (), which aired on Fuji Television. Min-kyung,is a fresh high school graduate. She has worked in a liquor restaurant to pay off her father's gambling debt. However, Min-kyung borrowed some money and ran away, hoping to find a rich man as her spouse. Meanwhile, Young Ho is the son of a poor rice cake house owner, and works to pay",
"psg_id": "6476250"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series) My Fair Lady was an Australian television series which aired from 1958 to 1962 on Wednesdays on Melbourne station HSV-7. Little information is available on this series. It was originally part of a line-up titled \"Home\", which featuring various segments including \"Cooking\", \"Home Decorator\" and \"Shopping Guide\". Later, it appears the \"Home\" branding was dropped. For part of its run it aired at 2:30PM. At one point in 1959 it was the first show on the station schedule for the day (this was prior to Australian television being a 24-hour service), while at another",
"psg_id": "17335546"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "At the first preview Rex Harrison, who was unaccustomed to singing in front of a live orchestra, \"announced that under no circumstances would he go on that night...with those thirty-two interlopers in the pit\". He locked himself in his dressing room and came out little more than an hour before curtain time. The whole company had been dismissed but were recalled, and opening night was a success. \"My Fair Lady\" then played for four weeks at the Erlanger Theatre in Philadelphia, beginning on February 15, 1956. The musical premiered on Broadway March 15, 1956, at the Mark Hellinger Theatre in",
"psg_id": "252381"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "was announced that Christian Dante White will take over as Freddy on January 8, 2019. A German translation of \"My Fair Lady\" opened on October 1, 1961, at the Theater des Westens in Berlin, starring Karin Hübner and Paul Hubschmid (and conducted, as was the Broadway opening, by Franz Allers). Coming at the height of Cold War tensions, just weeks after the closing of the East Berlin–West Berlin border and the erection of the Berlin Wall, this was the first staging of a Broadway musical in Berlin since World War II. As such it was seen as a symbol of",
"psg_id": "252391"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "production of \"My Fair Lady\" opened at Sheffield Crucible on December 13, 2012. Dominic West played Henry Higgins, and Carly Bawden played Eliza Doolittle. Sheffield Theatres' Artistic Director Daniel Evans was the director. The production ran until January 26, 2013. The Gordon Frost Organisation, together with Opera Australia, presented a production at the Sydney Opera House from August 30 to November 5, 2016. It was directed by Dame Julie Andrews and featured the set and costume designs of the original 1956 production by Oliver Smith and Cecil Beaton. The production sold more tickets than any other in the history of",
"psg_id": "252395"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Laddy",
"text": "a fun parody of \"My Fair Lady\". My Fair Laddy \"My Fair Laddy\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventeenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 26, 2006. This is the first episode that centers on Groundskeeper Willie. The title and plot are based on the Broadway musical and film \"My Fair Lady\". When Mrs. Pummelhorst (the school gym teacher) announces that she will be leaving to undergo gender reassignment surgery and will come back as the shop teacher \"Mr. Pummelhorst,\" Coach Krupt, a substitute, takes her place. Every gym class,",
"psg_id": "6832496"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "spring of 1964, \"The Academy Award-Winning \"Call Me Irresponsible\" and Other Hit Songs from the Movies\". This same pairing was also released as two albums on one CD by Sony Music Distribution in 2000. The Collectables CD was included in a box set entitled \"Classic Album Collection, Vol. 1\", which contains 17 of his studio albums and three compilations and was released on June 26, 2001. \"Billboard\" magazine wrote, \"A sure-fire winner results from the combination of Andy Williams and selections from \"My Fair Lady\" during the season when the Warner Bros. film treatment of the Broadway hit musical will",
"psg_id": "14831733"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Tony Llewellyn-Jones as Colonel Pickering, Deidre Rubenstein as Mrs. Pearce, and David Whitney as Karpathy (later Glen Hogstrom). According to Geoffrey Block, \"Opening night critics immediately recognized that \"My Fair Lady\" fully measured up to the Rodgers and Hammerstein model of an integrated musical...Robert Coleman...wrote 'The Lerner-Loewe songs are not only delightful, they advance the action as well. They are ever so much more than interpolations, or interruptions.'\" The musical opened to \"unanimously glowing reviews, one of which said 'Don't bother reading this review now. You'd better sit right down and send for those tickets...' Critics praised the thoughtful use",
"psg_id": "252397"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "1997–1998. She eventually sang on more than 50 soundtracks. In 1999, she originated the role of Mrs. Wilson in the premiere of \"Ballymore\", an opera by Richard Wargo at Skylight Opera Theatre in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, which was taped for PBS. In regional theatre and Off-Broadway, she played Nurse in \"Romeo and Juliet\" and appeared in productions of \"The King and I\" and \"The Sound of Music\". She also continued to teach voice and judge vocal competitions. In 2000, after nearly a half century away, she returned to Broadway as Aunt Kate in \"James Joyce's The Dead\". In 2001, Nixon replaced",
"psg_id": "2671384"
},
{
"title": "Jens Marni Hansen",
"text": "In 2013, Jens Marni Hansen went on a tour in Europe with Faroese country singer Evi Tausen. He plays guitar and sings backing voice in their band. They have performed in Germany, Scotland and Ireland. In June 2008, Jens Marni Hansen released his first solo album. In March 2013 he released his second. Jens Marni Hansen Jens Marni Hansen (18 December 1974) is a Faroese singer, songwriter, composer, and musician. He grew up in and lives in Kollafjørður. He has been active in Faroese music ever since he was very young, and he has been a member in multiple bands",
"psg_id": "14710425"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "Los Angeles Opera, Seattle Opera, San Francisco Opera and the Tanglewood Music Festival among others. In addition to giving recitals, she appeared as an oratorio and concert soloist with the New York Philharmonic under Leonard Bernstein, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the Cleveland Orchestra, Toronto Symphony Orchestra, the London Symphony Orchestra and the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra among others. Nixon also toured with Liberace and Victor Borge and later in her own cabaret shows. On stage, in 1984, she originated the role of Edna Off-Broadway in \"Taking My Turn\", composed by Gary William Friedman, receiving a nomination for a Drama Desk Award.",
"psg_id": "2671382"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "Leroy Vinnegar assembled on August 17, 1956, in the Contemporary studios in Los Angeles to produce an album of jazz versions of miscellaneous show tunes. (The three, having already recorded together as \"Shelly Manne and His Friends\", had some experience performing as a trio.) Previn and Manne were exchanging ideas with producer Lester Koenig, who suggested they do some tunes from the current Broadway musical \"My Fair Lady\". Manne and Previn were so impressed with the Lerner and Loewe songs for the show, that they decided to record more of them. They ended up filling the entire album with \"My",
"psg_id": "11430268"
},
{
"title": "Victoria Vetri",
"text": "teens. Although a singer and dancer, Vetri rejected the role of the voice dub for Natalie Wood in \"West Side Story\" (1961). Of this she remarked: \"I did not want to be known as a standby.\" (Marni Nixon ultimately accepted the work.) She auditioned for the title role in the Stanley Kubrick adaptation of \"Lolita\", but the role went to Sue Lyon instead. Beginning in 1962, using the professional name Angela Dorian, Vetri began working steadily in supporting guest roles on television. Credits included episodes of \"Hawaiian Eye\" and others. In 1965, Vetri played Debbie Conrad in the title role",
"psg_id": "5240765"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Zombie",
"text": "My Fair Zombie My Fair Zombie is a Canadian comedy-musical horror film written by Trevor Payer and directed by Brett Kelly. The film was produced by Anne-Marie Frigon. Its name and theme were created as an amusing resemblance to the classic stage play \"Pygmalion\" by George Bernard Shaw. \"My Fair Zombie\" was filmed in 2012, and features Sacha Gabriel as Eliza Dolittle, Lawrence Evenchick as Henry Higgins, and Barry Caiger as Colonel Pickering. Supporting roles include Jason Redmond as Freddy and Jennifer Vallance as Ms. Pearce. The soundtrack was written by Stephen John Tippet, of the Ottawa Jazz outfit, My",
"psg_id": "17916094"
},
{
"title": "Marni Nixon",
"text": "in the role of Mrs. Higgins. In 1950, Nixon married the first of her three husbands, Ernest Gold, who composed the theme song to the movie \"Exodus\". They had three children, including singer and songwriter Andrew Gold. They divorced in 1969. She was married to Dr. Lajos \"Fritz\" Fenster from 1971 to 1975, and to woodwind player Albert Block from 1983 to his death in 2015. Nixon survived breast cancer in 1985 and 2000 but finally died from the disease on July 24, 2016, in New York, aged 86. On October 27, 2008, Nixon was presented with the Singer Symposium's",
"psg_id": "2671386"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Laddy",
"text": "My Fair Laddy \"My Fair Laddy\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventeenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 26, 2006. This is the first episode that centers on Groundskeeper Willie. The title and plot are based on the Broadway musical and film \"My Fair Lady\". When Mrs. Pummelhorst (the school gym teacher) announces that she will be leaving to undergo gender reassignment surgery and will come back as the shop teacher \"Mr. Pummelhorst,\" Coach Krupt, a substitute, takes her place. Every gym class, he has the students play a game",
"psg_id": "6832489"
},
{
"title": "Dixie Classic Fair",
"text": "Dixie Classic Fair The Dixie Classic Fair is an annual fair held in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The fair takes place every autumn on the Dixie Classic Fairgrounds (formerly known as the Forsyth County Fairgrounds), which is part of the Winston-Salem Entertainment-Sports Complex; the grounds are located adjacent to the Lawrence Joel Veterans Memorial Coliseum. 371,219 attended the 2007 Dixie Classic Fair, which was a new attendance record. This attendance record elevated the Dixie Classic Fair to the 50th largest attended Fair in North America; it has been second only to the North Carolina State Fair in attendance in the state",
"psg_id": "9701324"
},
{
"title": "Dixie Classic Fair",
"text": "for many years. The fair began in the former town of Salem as a grain exposition in 1882 (2007 was the 125th anniversary). In 1897, the Piedmont Tobacco Fair was started and shortly thereafter the two events merged to form the Winston-Salem Fair. The fair moved to its current fairgrounds in 1952 and changed its name to the \"Dixie Classic Fair for Northwest North Carolina\" in 1956. Today, the event is most commonly known as just the Dixie Classic Fair. Dixie Classic Fair The Dixie Classic Fair is an annual fair held in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The fair takes place",
"psg_id": "9701325"
},
{
"title": "State Fair Classic",
"text": "was known as the State Fair Classic through the 1989 season. In 1990 it was renamed the Al Lipscomb State Fair Classic after the former Dallas city councilman. After attracting a title sponsor for 1995, it was rechristened as the Southwest Airlines Al Lipscomb State Fair Classic. Starting with the 2000 season, Lipscomb's name was no longer associated with the game, because he had been convicted of 65 counts of conspiracy and bribery. State Fair Classic The State Fair Classic (known as the Southwest Airlines State Fair Classic for sponsorship purposes) is an annual college football game between the Grambling",
"psg_id": "13776246"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "Fair Lady\" tunes. Koenig brought in the complete score, and that evening Manne and Previn, between them, worked out the arrangements and recorded the entire album in one session, with Vinnegar providing the third \"very important musical voice in the trio.\" Lively and appealing, and clearly aimed at popular taste, the music also showed some daring, in the vein of the experimentation that was a factor in much West Coast jazz in the 1950s. Previn, with considerable musical training, and having composed several film scores himself, was able to suggest certain technical modifications to the harmony and other aspects of",
"psg_id": "11430269"
},
{
"title": "Red River State Fair Classic",
"text": "years and the similar Texas State Fair Classic by three years. Also, so far, the earliest documented use of the term \"classic\" as part of an annual black college football game's formal name has been dated to the 1927 Louisiana State Fair Classic. The fair began in 1906, and attempts were made immediately to schedule a football game as a draw, specifically a game between Louisiana State University and the Shreveport Athletic Club. Although plans for that game fell through, the fair did begin hosting college football games regularly starting in 1911. Nearby schools Louisiana Tech and Northwestern State played",
"psg_id": "16991920"
},
{
"title": "Marni Hodgkin",
"text": "at the age of 97 in Cambridge. Marni Hodgkin Marion \"Marni\" Hodgkin, Lady Hodgkin (28 November 1917 – 11 March 2015) was an American children's book editor. She was regarded as one of the notable and influential children's book editors of the 1960s. She was the daughter of Francis Peyton Rous and wife of Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, both Nobel Prize winners. Born Marion Rous in New York, she was the eldest of three daughters of the American pathologist Francis Peyton Rous, winner of the 1966 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and his wife, Marion de Kay. She studied at",
"psg_id": "18761224"
},
{
"title": "Marni Hodgkin",
"text": "Marni Hodgkin Marion \"Marni\" Hodgkin, Lady Hodgkin (28 November 1917 – 11 March 2015) was an American children's book editor. She was regarded as one of the notable and influential children's book editors of the 1960s. She was the daughter of Francis Peyton Rous and wife of Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, both Nobel Prize winners. Born Marion Rous in New York, she was the eldest of three daughters of the American pathologist Francis Peyton Rous, winner of the 1966 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and his wife, Marion de Kay. She studied at the Dalton School in New York City,",
"psg_id": "18761221"
},
{
"title": "Wouldn't It Be Loverly",
"text": "Wouldn't It Be Loverly \"Wouldn't It Be Loverly\" is a popular song by Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe, written for the 1956 Broadway play \"My Fair Lady\". The song is sung by flower girl Eliza Doolittle and her street friends. It expresses Eliza's wish for a better life. In addition to pronouncing \"lovely\" as \"loverly\", the song lyrics highlight other facets of the Cockney accent that Professor Henry Higgins wants to refine away as part of his social experiment. In the stage version it was sung by Julie Andrews. In the 1964 film version, Marni Nixon dubbed the song",
"psg_id": "9413769"
},
{
"title": "State Fair Classic",
"text": "State Fair Classic The State Fair Classic (known as the Southwest Airlines State Fair Classic for sponsorship purposes) is an annual college football game between the Grambling State University Tigers and the Prairie View A&M University Panthers of the Southwestern Athletic Conference. The game is played on a neutral site at the Cotton Bowl in Fair Park, Dallas, Texas during the State Fair of Texas. The game often occurs the weekend before the Oklahoma–Texas Red River Showdown game; the new Texas State Fair Football Showdown is also scheduled to take place on the third weekends of the 2018 and 2019",
"psg_id": "13776240"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "will come crawling back. However, he comes to the unsettling realization that she has become an important part of his life (\"I've Grown Accustomed to Her Face\"). As he listens to a recording of Eliza's voice, she reappears in the doorway behind him, turning off the recording and saying in her old Cockney accent, \"I washed my hands and face before I come, I did.\" Higgins looks surprised, then pleased, before asking where his slippers are. Uncredited Cast The head of CBS, William S. Paley, put up the money for the original Broadway production in exchange for the rights to",
"psg_id": "7635548"
},
{
"title": "Marni Kotak",
"text": "Marni Kotak Marni Kotak (born 1974) is an American artist best known for her durational performance/exhibition \"The Birth of Baby X,\" in which she gave birth to her son Baby X (aka Baby Ajax) as a live performance at Microscope Gallery in Brooklyn, NY, USA, on October 25, 2011. Kotak received her BA from Bard College and her MFA from Brooklyn College in 2006, where she was one of 18 graduating artists whose thesis exhibit was shut down and censored by NYC officials. The graduating artists sued and eventually settled with the city in exchange for a monetary award and",
"psg_id": "16898370"
},
{
"title": "My Lady Ludlow",
"text": "My Lady Ludlow My Lady Ludlow is a novel (over 77,000 words in the Project Gutenberg text) by Elizabeth Gaskell. It appeared in the magazine \"Household Words\" in 1858, and was republished in \"Round the Sofa\" in 1859, with framing passages added at the start and end. It recounts the daily lives of the widowed Countess of Ludlow of Hanbury and the spinster Miss Galindo, whose father was a Baronet, and their caring for other single women and girls. It is also concerned with Lady Ludlow's man of business, Mr Horner, and a poacher's son named Harry Gregson whose education",
"psg_id": "11131799"
},
{
"title": "Honor to Us All",
"text": "Matchmaker\". Schwartz was eventually replaced by composer Matthew Wilder and lyricist David Zippel, who wrote \"Honor to Us All\" to replace \"China Doll\". Disney cast American singer and actress Marni Nixon, one of Hollywood's best known ghost singers, as the singing voice of Grandmother Fa, Mulan's paternal grandmother. Nixon received the sheet music for \"Honor to Us All\" to review prior to auditioning for the role. The filmmakers then showed Nixon a drawing of the character, by whose comedic appearance the singer was immediately \"enchanted\", telling herself \"you've just got to give her a voice ... or, in this case,",
"psg_id": "18192503"
},
{
"title": "State Fair Classic",
"text": "followed by the much-anticipated college game at night. An early concept of \"Monday Night Football\" could also be attributed to the Texas State Fair Classic and Louisiana's own State Fair Classic, as the contests took place on Monday nights from the 1920s into the 1960s. Wiley wasn't the only college to play PVAMU in the State Fair Classic during that era, as the Panthers battled Tennessee State in 1956 and then Texas Southern until 1959. After relocating to Dallas in 1961, Bishop College eventually took Wiley's place in the annual contest in the 43rd annual classic in 1967. From that",
"psg_id": "13776242"
},
{
"title": "Dub Kweli",
"text": "Dub Kweli Dub Kweli is a mashup album of Talib Kweli and various classic reggae samples that was mixed and produced by New York producer Max Tannone. The album was officially released to download on August 29, 2010. Editing tracks from popular dub music, like Scotty, Lee \"Scratch\" Perry, Prince Jammy, and Scientist and laying a cappella tracks from Talib Kweli, Tannone mixed the tracks using the same concept as he did with \"Mos Dub\". He released the album almost immediately after finishing mixing it. On August 10, 2010 via his Twitter, Tannone confirmed a sequel to the album \"Mos",
"psg_id": "14867485"
},
{
"title": "Marni (clothing)",
"text": "its first fragrance, Marni. By the end of 2012 the majority in Marni was acquired by Renzo Rosso, President of OTB Group, the holding group of Maison Margiela, Viktor & Rolf, Diesel and Staff International. Castiglioni, who has always been the label's chief designer, is responsible for Marni's aesthetic of \"European-inflected bohemianism.\" Other descriptors that have been applied to Marni designs include \"quirky,\" \"feminine,\" \"off-beat,\" and \"funky.\" Early design features included idiosyncratic prints and vintage-inspired shapes and fabrics; Marni has retained these elements but has become more streamlined. Other Marni hallmarks include juxtapositions of texture; colorblocking; a palette focused on",
"psg_id": "10709755"
},
{
"title": "Red River State Fair Classic",
"text": "Red River State Fair Classic The Red River State Fair Classic (formerly the State Fair Classic and, more recently, the Shreveport Classic) is an American college football game played annually in Shreveport, Louisiana, at Independence Stadium (formerly State Fair Stadium) during the State Fair of Louisiana. It traces its historical lineage from a series of 160 games played over the 106 football seasons between 1911 and 2016. By having first paired historically black colleges and universities in 1922, the contest holds the distinction of being the oldest annual black college football classic, edging out the Turkey Day Classic by two",
"psg_id": "16991919"
},
{
"title": "My Kind of Lady",
"text": "with a different angle of the band playing at the end. My Kind of Lady \"My Kind of Lady\" was the second single from Supertramp's 1982 album \"…Famous Last Words…\". The song is a mid-tempo love ballad; it peaked at #16 for USA Billboard Adult Contemporary and #31 for USA Billboard pop singles. The lead and backing vocals were all sung by Davies, who harmonizes with himself by switching between his natural voice and a falsetto vocal. The echo-treated and natural sounding voice was sung in Davies' baritone. The falsetto passages were double tracked and mixed with a phaser. Despite",
"psg_id": "8845550"
},
{
"title": "My Kind of Lady",
"text": "My Kind of Lady \"My Kind of Lady\" was the second single from Supertramp's 1982 album \"…Famous Last Words…\". The song is a mid-tempo love ballad; it peaked at #16 for USA Billboard Adult Contemporary and #31 for USA Billboard pop singles. The lead and backing vocals were all sung by Davies, who harmonizes with himself by switching between his natural voice and a falsetto vocal. The echo-treated and natural sounding voice was sung in Davies' baritone. The falsetto passages were double tracked and mixed with a phaser. Despite being released as a single, the track was not performed live.",
"psg_id": "8845547"
},
{
"title": "I Love My Lady",
"text": "All Night Disco Edition\". The Shapeshifters' 2006 single \"Sensitivity\" features samples from an out-take version of \"Love and Be Loved\" supplied to them by Nile Rodgers. Chic are given a featured artist credit on the track. From the liner notes for \"\": From the liner notes for \"The Voice of Romance: The Columbia Original Album Collection\": Nile Rodgers has confirmed that he is the sole arranger-conductor of \"I Love My Lady,\" not Gene Page as has been previously reported. I Love My Lady I Love My Lady is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was completed in",
"psg_id": "17869776"
},
{
"title": "Red River State Fair Classic",
"text": "Ramblers are the team that competed at the 1945 fair Red River State Fair Classic The Red River State Fair Classic (formerly the State Fair Classic and, more recently, the Shreveport Classic) is an American college football game played annually in Shreveport, Louisiana, at Independence Stadium (formerly State Fair Stadium) during the State Fair of Louisiana. It traces its historical lineage from a series of 160 games played over the 106 football seasons between 1911 and 2016. By having first paired historically black colleges and universities in 1922, the contest holds the distinction of being the oldest annual black college",
"psg_id": "16991931"
},
{
"title": "Red River State Fair Classic",
"text": "stadiums in 1990, the fair was left without regular tenants and, at times, had to reinvent itself. The Red River Classic—which had long served as an annual, early-season SWAC game for Grambling at Independence Stadium—was moved, in conjunction with the fair, for the 1999 campaign. In 2001 a contest billed as the \"Port City Classic–State Fair Game\" was hosted by Southern during the fair, but in 2002 the Port City Classic was spun-off separately from the fair and became an early September game instead; the Red River Classic returned to the fair in its place. Louisiana College's newly-revived football program",
"psg_id": "16991925"
},
{
"title": "My Bare Lady",
"text": "The cast competed in a series of tasks and challenges under the tutelage of top business coach Mike Mataraza in preparation for leading an existing business for one week. My Bare Lady My Bare Lady is a 2006 United Kingdom-based reality TV show that aired on the Fox Reality Channel. The series followed four American female pornographic stars as they took acting lessons and performed in scenes from classic drama alongside British actors in London's West End. The show was hosted by British actor/director Christopher Biggins and the girls were trained by Biggins and various other British theatre professionals, including",
"psg_id": "7683807"
},
{
"title": "My Bare Lady",
"text": "My Bare Lady My Bare Lady is a 2006 United Kingdom-based reality TV show that aired on the Fox Reality Channel. The series followed four American female pornographic stars as they took acting lessons and performed in scenes from classic drama alongside British actors in London's West End. The show was hosted by British actor/director Christopher Biggins and the girls were trained by Biggins and various other British theatre professionals, including Louie Spence of Pineapple Dance Studios fame. The series consisted of four episodes, the first of which aired on December 7, 2006. The show's name is a pun that",
"psg_id": "7683805"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (film)",
"text": "to her own vocals and was led to believe that these versions would be used, although music supervisors Saul Chaplin and Johnny Green had already decided to use Marni Nixon's voice. Wood's singing voice is only heard during the reprise of the song \"Somewhere\" when Tony dies. Though Nixon had recorded the songs in the same orchestra sessions as Wood, she had to re-record them to synch with Wood's filmed performances. Even the one song for which Wood had lip-synched to Nixon's voice, \"One Hand, One Heart\", had to be recorded again because Wood's lip-synching was unsatisfactory. When Marni Nixon",
"psg_id": "7498520"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "go into national release. This is further buttressed with a half dozen top tunes from other Broadway shows.\" Songs from \"My Fair Lady\": \"Begin the Beguine\" had its most successful chart performance as an instrumental recording by Artie Shaw & His Orchestra that spent six weeks at number one in 1938, sold one million copies, and returned to the charts in 1942, peaking at number 20. \"Where or When\" had two separate trips to the top five: Hal Kemp & His Orchestra spent a week with the song at number one that same year with Bob Allen on vocal, and",
"psg_id": "14831734"
},
{
"title": "Dub-I-Dub",
"text": "workers and nurses. Dub-I-Dub \"Dub-I-Dub\" is a song recorded by Danish Eurodance act Me & My. It was released in September 1995 as the first single from the eponymous album. The song was successful in many European countries, being a top ten hit in Denmark (number 1), Sweden where it peaked at number 2, and Belgium. The song was also a top 20 hit in Finland, Switzerland, Norway and Austria. The single was the subject of multiple remixes and was included on band's best of \"The Ultimate Collection\", released in 2007. \"Dub-I-Dub\" was used in video games, such as \"Dance",
"psg_id": "13241957"
},
{
"title": "Dub-I-Dub",
"text": "Dub-I-Dub \"Dub-I-Dub\" is a song recorded by Danish Eurodance act Me & My. It was released in September 1995 as the first single from the eponymous album. The song was successful in many European countries, being a top ten hit in Denmark (number 1), Sweden where it peaked at number 2, and Belgium. The song was also a top 20 hit in Finland, Switzerland, Norway and Austria. The single was the subject of multiple remixes and was included on band's best of \"The Ultimate Collection\", released in 2007. \"Dub-I-Dub\" was used in video games, such as \"Dance Dance Revolution 2ndMix\",",
"psg_id": "13241955"
},
{
"title": "Jeanne Marni",
"text": "knowledge of man’s petty vices, she was able to denounce them effectively and seemed to feel a vengeful joy in so doing. Jeanne Marni Jean Marni or J. Marni (nee Jeanne-Marie-Francoise Barousse; Mme. Marniere; 1854-1910) was a French writer. She wrote novels, plays, and journalistic pieces. She published a short story at the age of eight, but her other works were published after 1885, after she became a widow. Known by her pseudonym, J. Marni, she wrote a number of novels that were very French in tone. The best known are \"La Femme de Silva,\" \"L'Amour Coupable,\" \"Papote,\" \"La Princesse",
"psg_id": "18655602"
},
{
"title": "Jeanne Marni",
"text": "Jeanne Marni Jean Marni or J. Marni (nee Jeanne-Marie-Francoise Barousse; Mme. Marniere; 1854-1910) was a French writer. She wrote novels, plays, and journalistic pieces. She published a short story at the age of eight, but her other works were published after 1885, after she became a widow. Known by her pseudonym, J. Marni, she wrote a number of novels that were very French in tone. The best known are \"La Femme de Silva,\" \"L'Amour Coupable,\" \"Papote,\" \"La Princesse Sablina.\" Others of her works, that have been translated into English and other languages, include \"Frangoise,\" \"Reaction,\" \" Le Veilleur\" and \"La",
"psg_id": "18655596"
},
{
"title": "The Woman Who Did",
"text": "remembrance of Lady Morris, I shall perhaps be forgiven by the public for raising my feeble voice in answer to \"The Woman Who Did\"\". The campaigner Emma Brooke saw this novel and her own novel \"The Superfluous Woman\" as important in trying to resolve the \"Sex Question\" which she thought dominated intellectual debate in the 1880s. She was annoyed when H. G. Wells reinvented the question when he spoke to the Fabian Society in 1906. Thomas Hardy approved more of Allen's progressive aims in the novel, than of their artistic realisation. The Woman Who Did The Woman Who Did (1895)",
"psg_id": "1686150"
},
{
"title": "My Fare Lady",
"text": "pop fad, is nonetheless entertaining thanks largely to Hank Azaria’s performance as everyone’s favorite least-favorite barkeep, Moe.\" Tress MacNeille's role in the episode was nominated for the Award for Outstanding Character Voice-Over Performance at the 67th Primetime Emmy Awards, one of three \"Simpsons\" actors to be nominated. It was her first nomination in the category. My Fare Lady \"My Fare Lady\" is the fourteenth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\", and the 566th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 15, 2015. After",
"psg_id": "18303438"
},
{
"title": "Good-bye, My Lady (film)",
"text": "\"When Your Boy Becomes a Man\". Music by Don Powell, lyrics by Moris Erby. \"Good-bye, My Lady\" was originally released on VHS in the United States by Warner Home Video, on December 13, 1993. On December 10, 2010, Warner Archive Collection released \"Good-bye, My Lady\" as a manufactured on-demand remastered wide-screen DVD-R release. In an interview for Turner Classic Movies, Gretchen Wayne, the daughter-in-law of John Wayne and current president of Batjac Productions, was asked about a DVD. \"I'm not sure who owns \"Good-bye, My Lady\" -- it might be Warner Brothers. It's a charming story and it should be",
"psg_id": "11128993"
},
{
"title": "My Fair, My Dark",
"text": "of Ida's own \"Late Blues\" from one of Helm's Midnight Ramble concerts. \"My Fair, My Dark\" was included on a list of \"150 of the saddest songs in the world\" published in the Los Angeles Times' music blog. All songs written by Ida, except as noted. The vinyl release contains an additional cover, of Warren Defever's \"Darkness Night\". My Fair, My Dark My Fair, My Dark is Ida's second EP, released in 2008 on Polyvinyl Records. It features two original songs, a live version of \"Late Blues\" (from \"Heart Like a River\"), and four covers. Guest musicians include The Band's",
"psg_id": "14128376"
},
{
"title": "My Old Lady (film)",
"text": "My Old Lady (film) My Old Lady is a British–French–American comedy-drama film written and directed by Israel Horovitz in his feature directorial debut. The film was released in 2014, and stars Maggie Smith, Kevin Kline, Kristin Scott Thomas, and Dominique Pinon. It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival. The film \"My Old Lady\" is an adaptation of Horovitz's play of the same name, which premiered in 1996 at the Gloucester Stage Co., founded by Horovitz in East Gloucester, MA. Horovitz, principally a playwright and theatre director, and whose plays have been translated",
"psg_id": "18099577"
},
{
"title": "My Fair, My Dark",
"text": "My Fair, My Dark My Fair, My Dark is Ida's second EP, released in 2008 on Polyvinyl Records. It features two original songs, a live version of \"Late Blues\" (from \"Heart Like a River\"), and four covers. Guest musicians include The Band's Levon Helm, Peter Schickele, Michael Hurley, and Tara Jane O'Neil. \"My Fair, My Dark\"'s eponymous lead song was first issued on the CD accompanying the 2005 music issue of The Believer magazine. Reviewers highlighted the new song \"Still Life\" and the two on which Levon Helm participated, Dolly Parton's \"The Pain of Loving You\" and the live version",
"psg_id": "14128375"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (soundtrack)",
"text": "contains \"beefier orchestration\". In her autobiography, \"I Could Have Sung All Night\", Marni Nixon spoke of singing the role of Maria and of her observations of some of the other singers whose voices were dubbed into the film. According to Nixon, very little of the singing on the soundtrack was contributed by the on-screen top-billing stars of the film; while George Chakiris provided vocals for the character of Bernardo, Nixon claims, even Russ Tamblyn's voice was dubbed over by Tucker Smith because Tamblyn had contractual obligations with MGM Records. (While the film was released by United Artists, the soundtrack album",
"psg_id": "10941448"
},
{
"title": "Rub-a-dub-dub",
"text": "Boston, Massachusetts around 1825. The latter ran: <poem> Hey! rub-a-dub, ho! rub-a-dub, three maids in a tub, And who do you think were there? The butcher, the baker, the candlestick-maker, And all of them gone to the fair.</poem> In the original version as it appeared both in England and in the USA (Boston) the song was talking about three maids instead of three men. Later research, according to \"The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes\" (1951), suggests that the lyrics are illustrating a scene of three respectable townsfolk \"watching a dubious sideshow at a local fair\". By around 1830 the reference",
"psg_id": "3284161"
},
{
"title": "Red River State Fair Classic",
"text": "also saw a return to the fair that season, as well as in 2003. Prairie View and Grambling, in addition to competing annually at the Texas state fair, have hosted the most recent Louisiana fair games too. Prairie View hosted a series of four annual games dubbed the \"Shreveport Classic\" starting in 2010, and Grambling began hosting the newly-named \"Red River State Fair Classic\" during the 2015 season. The City of Shreveport's government actively worked to revive the classic in 2010 and, through 2016, remained a sponsor despite the fact that the classic's new name dropped its reference to the",
"psg_id": "16991926"
},
{
"title": "Dub-I-Dub",
"text": "\"Dancing Stage EuroMix\", \"Dance Dance Revolution Party Collection\", and \"Dance Dance Revolution X\". \"KCP remix\" version has appeared on \"Dancemania\"'s \"Speed\" series. This happy hardcore version is much faster than any other version of \"Dub-I-Dub\", at 170 BPM. The first appearance was on the first issue of the series, \"Speed 1\". This was later included on the 2000 greatest hits album of the series, \"Dancemania Speed Best 2001 Hyper Nonstop Megamix\". The music video for \"Dub-I-Dub\" was directed by Danish artist . It features Me & My as milkmaids, milking a cow. Other scenes features the sisters as beauty salon",
"psg_id": "13241956"
},
{
"title": "My Voice",
"text": "Albums 2017\", praising the album's reflective, nostalgia-tinged pop album that explores the singer’s titular voice through a variety of genres. Plus, they wrote \"\"My Voice\" is playful at times and evocative at others as it flits through musical styles, but throughout the listening experience, it is Taeyeon’s crisp vocals that are front and center.\" Credits are adapted from the liner notes of \"My Voice\". My Voice My Voice is the first studio album by South Korean singer Taeyeon. It was released on February 28, 2017, by S.M. Entertainment and distributed by KT Music. There are two physical editions of the",
"psg_id": "20011498"
}
] | [
"audrey hepburn filmography",
"audrey hepburn",
"hepburn, audrey",
"joseph victor anthony ruston",
"edda kathleen ruston",
"audrey hepburn"
] |
who was jailed for her 'obscene' stage play sex? | [
{
"title": "Sex (play)",
"text": "Sex (play) Sex is a 1926 play written by and starring Mae West, who used the pen name \"Jane Mast\". The play opens at Rocky's residence on Caidoux Street in Montreal's red light district. Rocky receives an unwanted visit from Dawson, a police officer he has been paying off to keep quiet about a murder. Rocky offers Margy, a prostitute who works for him, as payment to Dawson, but she refuses. Dawson leaves without trouble, but swears to return for his money. Margy longs to leave Rocky for a better life, but she currently has no realistic alternative. Rocky leaves",
"psg_id": "4541612"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Phone sex",
"text": "its ban on 'obscene speech' could stand.\" On June 23, 1989, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that obscene speech, even in commercial telephone calls, was not protected, though indecent speech was. Justice Byron White wrote for the high court's majority A phone sex worker is a type of sex worker and pornographic actor, sometimes referred to as a \"phone sex operator\", \"fantasy artist\", \"adult phone entertainer\", \"audio erotic performer\", or any one of other monikers. The most valued attributes of a phone sex professional are his or her voice, acting and sexual roleplay skills, along with the experienced ability to",
"psg_id": "9307841"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play)",
"text": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play) The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance is a 2014 Western stage play by Jethro Compton based on the 1953 short story of the same name by Dorothy M. Johnson, which also became the basis for the 1962 Paramount Pictures film \"The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance\", directed by John Ford, starring James Stewart and John Wayne, with the song performed by Gene Pitney. The play is billed as \"classic story of good versus evil, law versus the gun, one man versus Liberty Valance. A tale of love, hope and revenge set against",
"psg_id": "18627224"
},
{
"title": "Extended Play (Mi-Sex EP)",
"text": "Extended Play (Mi-Sex EP) Extended Play is the debut extended play (EP) by New Zealand new wave band Mi-Sex. The EP includes \"Somebody\", the band's first new single in 25 years as well as three re-recorded hits. The EP was released on 19 February 2016 to coincide with the first show in the Clash of the Titans Tour which Mi-Sex co-headlined with Dragon and Angels. Murray Burns Discussed re-recording the band's earlier hits with the 13th Floor, \"We just went and played them like we do live on stage and had a little play around with them afterwards. Yeah, it",
"psg_id": "20374426"
},
{
"title": "Pomona (stage play)",
"text": "Pomona (stage play) Pomona is a play by Alistair McDowall that was commissioned for The Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama in 2014 and performed at The Gate Theatre in London as part of the NEW festival of plays. It then went on to the Orange Tree Theatre in Richmond, South West London, in November 2014. The play centres on Ollie who is searching for her missing sister in Manchester. In desperation, she finds all roads lead to Pomona, an abandoned concrete island at the heart of the city. Here at the centre of everything, journeys end and nightmares",
"psg_id": "18648014"
},
{
"title": "Topless (stage play)",
"text": "Topless (stage play) Topless is a one-woman stage play by Miles Tredinnick. It is set on an open-top sightseeing bus and features tour guide Sandie revealing her personal life whilst pointing out the London sights. The play, produced by The Big Bus Company, ran for two seasons in London, firstly in 1999 (directed by Martin Bailey) and then in 2000 (directed by Miles Tredinnick). The role of Sandie was played by three actresses: Rachael Carter, Alexandra Moses and Serena Hanson. Although the play was written to be performed in theatres, the original production was actually performed on the open-top of",
"psg_id": "7029929"
},
{
"title": "Extended Play (Mi-Sex EP)",
"text": "was pretty interesting 23 or 24 years on.\" Mi-Sex formed in 1977 and released four studio albums between 1979-1983 before splitting in 1986. The band’s original singer Steve Gilpin died from a car crash in 1992. The continuing band members of Don Martin, Murray Burns, Paul Dunningham and Colin Bayley reformed on stage to fundraise for the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake, before resuming on an ongoing basis with singer Steve Balbi and guitarist Travis New. The group signed with Sydney rock label Golden Robot Records and released \"Somebody\" on 2 February 2016. Extended Play (Mi-Sex EP) Extended Play is the debut",
"psg_id": "20374427"
},
{
"title": "Sex (play)",
"text": "smiles and says she’s leaving for Australia. She takes Gregg's hand, knowing that he has loved her all along. The comedy-drama premiered April 26, 1926, at Daly's 63rd Street Theatre in New York City. \"Sex\" received many scathing reviews from a variety of critics because of the play’s moral implications. \"The New York Times\" considered it be a \"crude and inept play, cheaply produced and poorly acted\" while \"Billboard\" condemned it as \"the cheapest most vulgar low show to have dared to open in New York this year\". However, despite negative press, \"Sex\" was a Broadway fan favorite, playing to",
"psg_id": "4541609"
},
{
"title": "Topless (stage play)",
"text": "a double-decker bus driving around the streets of London. An acting edition was published by Matador Books in 2006 and a Kindle ebook version came out in 2011. Topless (stage play) Topless is a one-woman stage play by Miles Tredinnick. It is set on an open-top sightseeing bus and features tour guide Sandie revealing her personal life whilst pointing out the London sights. The play, produced by The Big Bus Company, ran for two seasons in London, firstly in 1999 (directed by Martin Bailey) and then in 2000 (directed by Miles Tredinnick). The role of Sandie was played by three",
"psg_id": "7029930"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play)",
"text": "are believable, the acting ridiculously good. Every pause, raise of an eyebrow, touch of a brow brims over with meaning and tension. The play will have you perched on the edge of your seat from beginning to end\". \"Time Out\", however, said of the production in its three-star review: \"This otherwise compelling production’s main problem is that it’s just too much like a movie.\" The play script was first published by Oberon Books in 2014. A second, acting edition was published by Samuel French, Inc. in 2015. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (stage play) The Man Who Shot Liberty",
"psg_id": "18627228"
},
{
"title": "Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols",
"text": "under the same act. When the overseeing magistrate inquired about his line of questioning, Mortimer stated that a double standard was apparently at play, and that \"bollocks\" was only considered obscene when it appeared on the cover of a Sex Pistols album. The prosecutor conducted his cross-examination \"as if the album itself, and not its lurid visage, was on trial for indecency\", according to Heylin. Mortimer produced an expert witness, Professor James Kinsley, Head of the School of English at the University of Nottingham, who argued that the word \"bollocks\" was not obscene, and was actually a legitimate Old English",
"psg_id": "1600747"
},
{
"title": "Obscene libel",
"text": "Obscene libel The publication of an obscene libel was an offence under the common law of England. Prior to the abolition by section 1 of the Criminal Law Act 1967 of the distinction between felony and misdemeanour, it was regarded as a misdemeanour. It has been abolished in England and Wales and Northern Ireland. The existence of this offence was denied by Hawkins; and by Holt, C.J., who said that it was within the jurisdiction of the spiritual courts. It was an offence under the common law of England and Wales to publish an obscene libel. This was an indictable-only",
"psg_id": "13177119"
},
{
"title": "Obscene libel",
"text": "offence. However, section 2(4) of the Obscene Publications Act 1959 provided that a person publishing an article should not be proceeded against for an offence at common law consisting of the publication of any matter contained or embodied in that article where it was of the essence of the offence that the matter is \"obscene\". For this purpose the word \"obscene\" was defined by section 1(1) of that Act. Lord Reid said: Accordingly, the effect of section 2(4) is that it was not possible for a person to be prosecuted for this offence, unless the definition of \"obscene\" at common",
"psg_id": "13177120"
},
{
"title": "Obscene gesture",
"text": "thumbs up—is used instead of the finger to express roughly the same sentiment. In some Arab countries, especially Egypt, the middle finger is lowered towards the palm and pointed towards someone, while all other fingers are kept straight. It could be considered the opposite movement of the tradition middle finger gesture, but it serves the same purpose and meaning. In William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\", Capulet's servant Sampson starts a fight by \"biting his thumb\" at Abram, Montague's servant. This gesture can be interpreted as being equivalent to giving someone the middle finger. Obscene gesture An obscene gesture is",
"psg_id": "14836448"
},
{
"title": "Obscene phone call",
"text": "and have shown previous signs of sexual abuse, as well as having already committed sexual abuse. Obscene phone callers are often male, feel inadequate, have feelings of isolation, have trouble forming relationships and consider making obscene phone calls to be the only way that they can sexually express themselves. Obscene phone call An obscene phone call, as the term is commonly used, is an unsolicited telephone call where a person derives sexual pleasure by using sexual or foul language to someone, who may be known to them or who may be a complete stranger. (There are many varieties of consensual",
"psg_id": "2041340"
},
{
"title": "Sex (play)",
"text": "full audiences. \"Sex\" was the only play on Broadway that season to stay open through the summer, into the following year. There were 375 performances before the New York Police Department raided West and her company in February 1927. They were charged with obscenity, after 325,000 people had watched it, including members of the police department and their wives, judges of the criminal courts, and seven members of the district attorney's staff. West was sentenced to 10 days in a workhouse on Roosevelt Island (known then as \"Welfare Island\") and fined $500. The resulting publicity increased her national renown. The",
"psg_id": "4541610"
},
{
"title": "Obscene phone call",
"text": "Obscene phone call An obscene phone call, as the term is commonly used, is an unsolicited telephone call where a person derives sexual pleasure by using sexual or foul language to someone, who may be known to them or who may be a complete stranger. (There are many varieties of consensual sexual phone calls.) Making obscene telephone calls for sexual pleasure is known as \"telephone scatologia\" and is considered a form of exhibitionism. It is usually classed as a paraphilia from a psychiatric viewpoint, in the DSM under the heading \"Paraphilias Not Otherwise Specified\". Related psychiatric terms (such as \"coprophonia\")",
"psg_id": "2041337"
},
{
"title": "Sex offender",
"text": "Sex offender A sex offender (sexual offender, sex abuser, or sexual abuser) is a person who has committed a sex crime. What constitutes a sex crime differs by culture and legal jurisdiction. The majority of convicted sex offenders have convictions for crimes of a sexual nature; however, some sex offenders have simply violated a law contained in a sexual category. Some of the crimes which usually result in a mandatory sex-offender classification are: a second prostitution conviction, sending or receiving obscene content in the form of SMS text messages (sexting), and relationship between young adults and teenagers resulting in corruption",
"psg_id": "6281875"
},
{
"title": "Sex (book)",
"text": "New York Times\" Best Seller list. Giselle Benatar wrote in her article \"Sex & Money\", \"Sex\" is \"the publishing event of the century.\" A day earlier, Tyra Braden of \"The Morning Call\" wrote that she and some friends concluded that the book \"might become a collector's item a few years down the road\". \"Sex\" went on to sell 1.5 million copies worldwide. Dubbed the \"Queen of obscene\" at the time, Madonna and the \"Sex\" era is considered by many as her most controversial and transgressive period. The book, though widely panned by the press, is regarded as one of the",
"psg_id": "2971980"
},
{
"title": "Ultra-Obscene",
"text": "Credits adapted from liner notes. Ultra-Obscene Ultra-Obscene is the debut studio album by Breakbeat Era, a collaborative project consisting of Roni Size, DJ Die, and Leonie Laws. It was originally released on XL Recordings in 1999. It peaked at number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Rick Anderson of AllMusic says, \"Leonie Laws is not a tuneless singer, by any means, but her approach is more punk than pop, and the instrumental accompaniment is straight out of the 'darkcore' subgenre of drum'n'bass, a style typified by minor chords and creepy, robotic basslines.\" Laurence Phelan of \"The Independent\" called it \"the",
"psg_id": "12336224"
},
{
"title": "Ultra-Obscene",
"text": "Ultra-Obscene Ultra-Obscene is the debut studio album by Breakbeat Era, a collaborative project consisting of Roni Size, DJ Die, and Leonie Laws. It was originally released on XL Recordings in 1999. It peaked at number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Rick Anderson of AllMusic says, \"Leonie Laws is not a tuneless singer, by any means, but her approach is more punk than pop, and the instrumental accompaniment is straight out of the 'darkcore' subgenre of drum'n'bass, a style typified by minor chords and creepy, robotic basslines.\" Laurence Phelan of \"The Independent\" called it \"the first successful vocal d'n'b album.\"",
"psg_id": "12336223"
},
{
"title": "Sex toy",
"text": "in India. Selling sex toys is a punishable offense under section 292 of Indian penal code, as sex toys are considered an \"obscene\" product. Besides sex toys, any book, pamphlet, paper, writing, drawing, painting, representation, figure or any other object, is by the way also considered obscene by section 292 if it is lascivious or appeals to the prurient interest. The punishment for the offense is up to two years in prison. In Japan, many dildos are created to resemble animals or cartoon characters, such as Hello Kitty, rabbits or dolphins, so that they may be sold as toys, thus",
"psg_id": "1302188"
},
{
"title": "Twist (stage play)",
"text": "Twist (stage play) Twist is a comedy stage thriller by Miles Tredinnick. Originally written in 1990, it was first produced in 1995 at the Pentameters Theatre in London under the title \"Getting Away with Murder\". \"Twist\" has a cast of three men and three women. The play is a parody of the traditional theatrical thriller, in which nobody is what they seem and nothing is what it should be. David Woods is an accountant who sees a way of making a fortune by writing a kiss-and-tell biography about his famous actress wife Sarah. He then realises that his book will",
"psg_id": "12522860"
},
{
"title": "National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts",
"text": "National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts The National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts (NCROPA) was an anti-censorship campaigning organisation whose goal was the reform of Britain's obscenity laws, in particular the Obscene Publications Act 1959. It was set up in 1976 by the actor David Webb as a response to Mary Whitehouse's conservative morality group National Viewers and Listeners Association. NCROPA's original name was the National Campaign for the Repeal of the Obscene Publications Acts but it was soon amended. The last year for which NCROPA had any measurable activity was 1998,",
"psg_id": "19460081"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "offer of such materials for sale was not held to be publication, since it was merely an invitation to treat. Thirdly, the courts held in \"Straker v DPP\" [1963] 1 QB 926 that negatives for photographs could not be forfeited if it was not intended to publish them, regardless of their obscene nature. As a result, the Act was amended by the Obscene Publications Act 1964, which created the offence of \"possessing obscene articles for publication or sale\" and also extended \"obscene materials\" to cover photograph negatives. Another criticism levelled at both Acts was that they failed to define \"obscene\"",
"psg_id": "4549984"
},
{
"title": "Obscene phone call",
"text": "to simply hang up on obscene callers, and to report the incident to the telephone company and/or the police. Even when Caller ID is not shown, calls are logged by the telephone company, so the perpetrator's phone number can be discovered. However, many people who regularly engage in obscene phone calls use payphones or prepaid cell phones, and in these cases, a more extensive investigation is necessary. The demographic that most commonly commits obscene phone calls ranges from the age of 12 to 16 years, with an average of 14 years of age. Often they are emotionally or behaviorally maladjusted",
"psg_id": "2041339"
},
{
"title": "Who Saw Her Die?",
"text": "on \"an aura of uneasiness\". Buzz McClain of AllMovie awarded \"Who Saw Her Die?\" three-and-a-half stars out of five, highlighting Lazenby's performance and Morricone's score; McClain felt that the film's plot was unnecessarily complicated, but that this was compensated for by its setting and cinematography. Who Saw Her Die? Who Saw Her Die? () is a 1972 Italian \"giallo\" film directed by Aldo Lado and Vittorio De Sisti, starring Anita Strindberg and George Lazenby. Lazenby and Strindberg play the parents of a murdered girl, who pursue her black-veiled killer throughout Venice. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" features music by Ennio Morricone,",
"psg_id": "12428853"
},
{
"title": "Obscene libel",
"text": "law was wider than the statutory definition of \"obscene\". This was probably not the case, because the statutory definition is a paraphrase of the definition given by Lord Cockburn, J., in R v Hicklin (1868) L.R. 3 Q.B. 360 at 371. The offence was abolished when section 73(c) of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 came into force on 12 January 2010. Obscene libel The publication of an obscene libel was an offence under the common law of England. Prior to the abolition by section 1 of the Criminal Law Act 1967 of the distinction between felony and misdemeanour, it",
"psg_id": "13177121"
},
{
"title": "My Year Without Sex (play)",
"text": "Leonard, Proschat Madani, Ingrid Rencher, Beverly Blankenship and Jessica Gerger. The writers were given free licence to write any scene they wished, in any style they wanted - monologues, dumb shows, or scenes with a large cast. The results were then combined to form a play to be performed by one actress. The first production of My Year Without Sex was staged in Vienna at the Drachengasse Theater as part of the Vienna Festival in May 2007. It was then performed on the main stage at The Leicester Square Theatre (formerly The Venue), Leicester Square, London on 14 October 2007.",
"psg_id": "10930948"
},
{
"title": "Mary Millington",
"text": "claimed that she was the bisexual nymphomaniac sister of the magazine's editor Doreen Millington, and so gave Mary her new stage name. She became well-known thanks to her appearances in Sullivan's porn magazines such as \"Whitehouse\" and \"Private\". She soon became the most popular model in any of Sullivan's magazines. In November 1977 magistrates acquitted her and Sullivan following prosecution under the Obscene Publications Acts. She had a small part in Sullivan's 1977 softcore sex comedy \"Come Play with Me\", alongside Alfie Bass and Irene Handl Although critically panned, the film was highly successful, running continuously for four years at",
"psg_id": "4991198"
},
{
"title": "Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications",
"text": "Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications The Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications is a multilateral anti-pornography treaty that was initially negotiated and concluded in Paris in 1910. It was amended by a 1949 Protocol. As of 2013, the treaty has 57 state parties. The treaty was concluded on 4 May 1910 in Paris and was initially entitled the Agreement for the Repression of Obscene Publications. The treaty was initially agreed to by a number of states, including France, the German Empire, Austria-Hungary, the United States, the Russian Empire, and the United",
"psg_id": "17298318"
},
{
"title": "Twist (stage play)",
"text": "do even better if she is murdered first. A German version entitled \"Der Letzte Dreh\", translated by Ursula Grutzmacher-Tabori, is available and, in 2008, Matador Books published a UK acting edition. \"Twist\" was also published as a Kindle Edition in 2011. The play had its US debut in Taunton, Massachusetts in 2010. Twist (stage play) Twist is a comedy stage thriller by Miles Tredinnick. Originally written in 1990, it was first produced in 1995 at the Pentameters Theatre in London under the title \"Getting Away with Murder\". \"Twist\" has a cast of three men and three women. The play is",
"psg_id": "12522861"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "and Public Order Act 1994 amended this section to include the transmission of the article electronically. Section 2 covers the actual prohibition of publishing \"obscene material\". Section 2(1) creates a new offence, \"publishing an obscene article\", which replaces the common law misdemeanour of \"obscene libel\" which was previously the crime. Somebody can be found guilty of this regardless of if it was done for profit or not. Where the article is a film, the consent of the Director of Public Prosecutions is required before a prosecution can commence. Section 2(4) states that, where an article is obscene, no other common",
"psg_id": "4549973"
},
{
"title": "Emergency Sex and Other Desperate Measures",
"text": "the Government Accountability Project, a whistleblower's association, Thomson was reinstated and promoted. The book has been optioned for television. Randall Wallace, script writer for \"Braveheart\", is working on the screen play. \"Emergency Sex and Other Desperate Measures\" was adapted for the stage by Australian playwright, Damien Millar. It won Griffin Theatre Company’s annual Griffin Award for an outstanding new play in 2007. Emergency Sex and Other Desperate Measures Emergency Sex and Other Desperate Measures, by Heidi Postlewait, Kenneth Cain and Doctor Andrew Thomson, is the memoir of three young people who join the United Nations (UN) in Cambodia with a",
"psg_id": "7325068"
},
{
"title": "National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts",
"text": "and with the death of its founder in June 2012 it effectively ceased to exist. In December 2014 it was absorbed into the Campaign Against Censorship, an organisation with which it had had an overlapping membership. The NCROPA's archives are now held by Warwick University's Modern Records Centre. National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts The National Campaign for the Reform of the Obscene Publications Acts (NCROPA) was an anti-censorship campaigning organisation whose goal was the reform of Britain's obscenity laws, in particular the Obscene Publications Act 1959. It was set up in 1976 by the actor",
"psg_id": "19460082"
},
{
"title": "Who Saw Her Die?",
"text": "Who Saw Her Die? Who Saw Her Die? () is a 1972 Italian \"giallo\" film directed by Aldo Lado and Vittorio De Sisti, starring Anita Strindberg and George Lazenby. Lazenby and Strindberg play the parents of a murdered girl, who pursue her black-veiled killer throughout Venice. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" features music by Ennio Morricone, and has seen positive reviews for Lazenby's performance. In a French ski resort, a young girl wanders off from her carer and is murdered by a killer in a black veil, who buries her body in the snow. Years later, another young girl, Roberta Serpieri,",
"psg_id": "12428850"
},
{
"title": "No Orchids for Miss Blandish (play)",
"text": "No Orchids for Miss Blandish (play) No Orchids for Miss Blandish is a 1942 British stage adaptation by James Hadley Chase and Robert Nesbitt of Chase's 1939 novel of the same name. It ran for 203 performances at the Prince of Wales Theatre in the West End. The play starred Robert Newton as Slim Grisson, Mary Clare as Ma Grisson, and Linden Travers, who reprised her role as Miss Blandish in the 1948 film adaptation. The stage version was well received, particularly in comparison to the film, which was widely denounced as salacious due to the film's portrayal of violence",
"psg_id": "18910965"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1857",
"text": "of a suspect work to be judged independently of context. If any portion of a work was deemed obscene, the entire work could be outlawed. This interpretation was clearly a major change from Campbell's opinion only ten years before – the test now being the effect on someone open to corruption who obtained a copy, not whether the material was \"intended\" to corrupt or offend. Cockburn's declaration remained in force for several decades, and most of the high-profile seizures under the Act relied on this interpretation. The Obscene Publications Act 1959 significantly reformed the law related to obscenity, coming into",
"psg_id": "4549961"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1857",
"text": "force on 29 August 1959. The actual reform of the law was limited, with several extensions to police powers included. The 1959 did, however, repeal the 1857 Act and became the main Act dealing with obscene publications. The Obscene Publications Act 1964 made several minor additional provisions to the 1959 Act. As of 2008 these latter two Obscene Publications Acts are still in force, albeit as amended by more recent legislation. Obscene Publications Act 1857 The Obscene Publications Act 1857 (20 & 21 Vict. c.83), also known as Lord Campbell's Act or Campbell's Act, was a major piece of legislation",
"psg_id": "4549962"
},
{
"title": "Who Killed Teddy Bear",
"text": "However, midway through the film, it is revealed to the audience (but not to Norah) that the obscene caller is actually Lawrence Sherman (Sal Mineo), a waiter at the nightclub where Norah works. Lawrence lives with and cares for his 19-year-old sister Edie (Margot Bennett), who is brain damaged and has the mind of a child. Edie's brain damage is apparently the result of an accident when she was a little girl and saw her older brother, Lawrence, having sex with an unidentified older woman (possibly their mother, although this is not made clear); she ran away in horror or",
"psg_id": "18057001"
},
{
"title": "The Opposite Sex",
"text": "Nielsen) is having an affair with showgirl Crystal Allen (Joan Collins). Kay is the last to find out among her circle of gossiping girlfriends. Kay travels to Reno to divorce from Steve who then marries Crystal, but when Kay finds out that Crystal isn't true to Steve she starts fighting to win her ex-husband back. Unlike the 1936 play and the 1939 film adaptation, \"The Opposite Sex\" includes musical numbers and features male actors who portray the husbands and boyfriends, whose characters were only referred to in the previous film and stage versions. This alters the structure and tone of",
"psg_id": "6457276"
},
{
"title": "Sex Rules",
"text": "responsible for overseeing its production. The track prominently explores electropop and synthpop musical styles, particularly showcasing trends popularized with 1980s music. It represents a stylistic departure from Ferreira's previous tracks and her later projects; \"17\" was noted for its blending of disco components, while tracks on her second extended play \"Ghost\" (2012) and debut studio album \"Night Time, My Time\" (2013) experimented with elements more commonly associated with indie pop. In \"Sex Rules\", Ferreira verbalizes her appreciation for sexual intercourse; during the chorus, she sings \"Sex rules, use your god-given tools / Sex rules, I pity the fools who realize",
"psg_id": "15427168"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "of the Act and its commencement date. Section 1 covers the test to determine if something is obscene; an article is taken to be obscene if the entire article \"is, if taken as a whole, such as to tend to deprave and corrupt persons who are likely, having regard to all relevant circumstances, to read, see or hear the matter contained or embodied in it\". The test is based on \"persons\"; \"DPP v Whyte\" [1972] AC 849 established that it was not sufficient for an individual to be depraved or corrupted, it must be that a significant number of people",
"psg_id": "4549971"
},
{
"title": "Obscene gesture",
"text": "events or even when such events are mentioned, and it is usually performed with the fingers pointed downward (or simply not directed towards someone) to distinguish the apotropaic usage of the gesture from the obscene usage of the gesture. The second usage of the gesture, also found in Italy and other Mediterranean and Latin countries (including Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Cuba, France, Greece, Portugal, Spain, and Uruguay) is instead obscene, disrespectful, and insulting. Unlike the first usage of the gesture, this obscene usage of the gesture involves pointing the two fingers upward or directing the gesture towards someone and swiveling the",
"psg_id": "14836445"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "report it was suggested the artist should not have been prosecuted in this case, even if the works of art were deemed obscene, as he was not the publisher as defined by the Obscene Publications Act. In 1971 the editors of \"Oz\" were tried for publishing obscene materials, specifically the \"Schoolkids Oz\" issue. \"Oz\" was an underground magazine with a circulation of 40,000 which aimed to challenge the \"older generation's outdated beliefs and standards of behaviour and morality\". For its 28th issue, 20 teenagers were invited to contribute and edit it. The published version was 48 pages long, with the",
"psg_id": "4549981"
},
{
"title": "Obscene phone call",
"text": "were coined in Australia, the U.S., and Germany; most of the pertinent literature is North American. From the viewpoint of the recipient of the calls, obscene calls may be considered to be either a form of sexual harassment or a form of stalking, or both. In some US states, making obscene telephone calls is a Class 1 Misdemeanor. In the United Kingdom, obscene phone calls are punishable by a fine of up to £5000 or up to six months in prison under the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act of 1994. Generally, unwilling recipients of obscene phone calls are advised",
"psg_id": "2041338"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Acts",
"text": "and are used to enforce the removal of obscene material. Irish law diverged from English law in 1929, replacing the OPA 1857 with a new Irish act\". Scottish prohibitions on obscene material are to be found in section 51 of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982. Obscene Publications Acts Since 1857, a series of obscenity laws known as the Obscene Publications Acts have governed what can be published in England and Wales. The classic definition of criminal obscenity is if it \"tends to deprave and corrupt,\" stated in 1868 by Lord Justice Cockburn, in \"Regina v. Hicklin\", now known as",
"psg_id": "1838003"
},
{
"title": "Ladies in Lavender (stage play)",
"text": "Ladies in Lavender (stage play) Ladies in Lavender is a stage play in two acts by Shaun McKenna. It was adapted from Charles Dance’s screenplay for his 2004 film \"Ladies in Lavender\", which was itself based on a short story by William J. Locke. The play was commissioned by Daniel Schumann and produced by him together with Lee Dean in association with Charles Diamond and the Royal & Derngate, Northampton. The first performance was on April 6th 2012 at the Royal & Derngate. 'The play is published by Oberon Books The original production was directed by[Robin Lefevre and designed by",
"psg_id": "17220483"
},
{
"title": "My Year Without Sex (play)",
"text": "In 2008 the production toured to the Adelaide Fringe Festival and the Melbourne International Comedy Festival. My Year Without Sex (play) My Year Without Sex is a theatrical comedy developed by Beverly Blankenship and Jessica Gerger and first performed in May 2007. The play centres on a religious pilgrimage undertaken by its main character Mrs Tickletext, and the various characters and scenarios she encounters along the way. It is performed by one actress using an oversized suitcase which converts into a taxi, a tourist bus, a life-raft, a bed and an English cottage. My Year Without Sex was developed using",
"psg_id": "10930949"
},
{
"title": "My Year Without Sex (play)",
"text": "My Year Without Sex (play) My Year Without Sex is a theatrical comedy developed by Beverly Blankenship and Jessica Gerger and first performed in May 2007. The play centres on a religious pilgrimage undertaken by its main character Mrs Tickletext, and the various characters and scenarios she encounters along the way. It is performed by one actress using an oversized suitcase which converts into a taxi, a tourist bus, a life-raft, a bed and an English cottage. My Year Without Sex was developed using contributions from several authors including Oliver Binder, Imogen Church, Magdalena Felixa, Wolfgang Herles, Samuel Altmann-Krum, Andy",
"psg_id": "10930947"
},
{
"title": "Sex doll",
"text": "abolishes the right to “possess, lend, trade in, export, import, and or exhibit obscene objects or any objects tending to corrupt morals in Botswana,” which includes sex dolls. In June 2006, Henrik Christensen of the European Robotics Research Network told the UK's \"Sunday Times\" that \"people are going to be having sex with robots within five years.\" Reacting to the ongoing development of \"sex robots\" or \"sexbots\", in September 2015, Kathleen Richardson of De Montfort University and Erik Billing of the University of Skövde created the \"Campaign Against Sex Robots\", calling for a ban on the creation of anthropomorphic sex",
"psg_id": "1750333"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "to push a bill through Parliament, a committee finally succeeded in creating a viable bill, which was introduced to Parliament by Roy Jenkins and given the Royal Assent on 29 July 1959, coming into force on 29 August 1959 as the Obscene Publications Act 1959. With the committee consisting of both censors and reformers, the actual reform of the law was limited, with several extensions to police powers included in the final version. The Act created a new offence for publishing obscene material, repealing the common law offence of obscene libel which was previously used, and also allows Justices of",
"psg_id": "4549964"
},
{
"title": "Wendy Bacon",
"text": "College, Melbourne, she attended the University of Melbourne in the mid-1960s where she was active in the anti-Vietnam War campaigning. In the late 1960s, Bacon attended the University of New South Wales, where she was a member of the Kensington Libertarians, edited the student newspaper \"Tharunka\" and later the underground anti-censorship paper \"Thor\". She was part of the group that distributed a publication called The Little Red Schoolbook which had explicit information about sex. When she was 23, Bacon was convicted for exhibiting an obscene publication and jailed at Mulawah Women's Prison for eight days. Her brief experience in prison",
"psg_id": "14863733"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1857",
"text": "Obscene Publications Act 1857 The Obscene Publications Act 1857 (20 & 21 Vict. c.83), also known as Lord Campbell's Act or Campbell's Act, was a major piece of legislation in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland dealing with obscenity. For the first time, it made the sale of obscene material a statutory offence, giving the courts power to seize and destroy offending material. The Act superseded a 1787 Royal Proclamation by George III titled \"Proclamation for the Discouragement of Vice\". The proclamation commanded the prosecution of those guilty of \"excessive drinking, blasphemy, profane swearing and cursing, lewdness, profanation",
"psg_id": "4549954"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "Linda Lovelace\", where the jury found the publishers not guilty despite the judge saying that \"if this isn't obscene, members of the jury, you may think that nothing is obscene\". Three years later the Williams Committee recommended that restrictions on written pornography be lifted, and these restrictions have been largely abandoned. The first noted prosecution under the Obscene Publications Act was of Penguin Books in \"R v Penguin Books Ltd.\" [1960] for publishing \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\". The book, which contained the use of the words \"fuck\" and \"cunt\" multiple times, along with sexual scenes, was banned completely in England and",
"psg_id": "4549977"
},
{
"title": "Up for Grabs (play)",
"text": "Up for Grabs (play) Up For Grabs (2000) is a play by Australian playwright David Williamson. Set in the booming international art market from 1990, which was fuelled by the dot com boom, it involves scenes of an alternate sexual nature. Not seen critically as one of Williamson strongest plays, it is a play of bad manners, an analysis of how wealth and power can corrupt the arts. The London West End theatre version saw Madonna, billed as 'Madonna Ritchie', starring on stage for the third time in her career, to overall poor critical review of her technical ability and",
"psg_id": "9114464"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "commonly prosecuted under the Act is published by the Crown Prosecution Service. Obscene Publications Act 1959 The Obscene Publications Act 1959 (c. 66) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament that significantly reformed the law related to obscenity in England and Wales. Prior to the passage of the Act, the law on publishing obscene materials was governed by the common law case of \"R v Hicklin\", which had no exceptions for artistic merit or the public good. During the 1950s, the Society of Authors formed a committee to recommend reform of the existing law, submitting a draft",
"psg_id": "4549988"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "Obscene Publications Act 1959 The Obscene Publications Act 1959 (c. 66) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament that significantly reformed the law related to obscenity in England and Wales. Prior to the passage of the Act, the law on publishing obscene materials was governed by the common law case of \"R v Hicklin\", which had no exceptions for artistic merit or the public good. During the 1950s, the Society of Authors formed a committee to recommend reform of the existing law, submitting a draft bill to the Home Office in February 1955. After several failed attempts",
"psg_id": "4549963"
},
{
"title": "Ladies in Lavender (stage play)",
"text": "Theatre of such quality is a rare and precious thing...\" \"LeftlLion.co.uk - Nottingham\" Culture A promotional video is available to view on YouTube. Ladies in Lavender (stage play) Ladies in Lavender is a stage play in two acts by Shaun McKenna. It was adapted from Charles Dance’s screenplay for his 2004 film \"Ladies in Lavender\", which was itself based on a short story by William J. Locke. The play was commissioned by Daniel Schumann and produced by him together with Lee Dean in association with Charles Diamond and the Royal & Derngate, Northampton. The first performance was on April 6th",
"psg_id": "17220487"
},
{
"title": "Sex doll",
"text": "import a consignment of sex dolls into Britain had the unintended consequence of ending the law against importing \"obscene or indecent\" items that were not illegal to sell within the UK. Having had the dolls seized by Her Majesty's Customs and Excise officers, David Sullivan's Conegate Ltd. took the case all the way to the European Court of Justice, and won in 1987. Britain was forced to lift its stringent import prohibitions dating from 1876, because for imports from within the European Community they constituted a barrier to free trade under the terms of the Treaty of Rome. Shin Takagi,",
"psg_id": "1750321"
},
{
"title": "Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications",
"text": "Kingdom. Through the treaty, the states agreed to designate a government authority tasked with sharing with the other states information regarding obscenity offences \"where the various acts constituting the offence have taken place in different countries\". The treaty applied to \"obscene writings, designs, pictures or objects\". In 1923, states agreed to criminalise the creation, distribution, and trade of obscene works via the Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications. In 1948, the United Nations General Assembly agreed to a Protocol which would amend the 1910 treaty. On 4 May 1949 at Lake Success, New",
"psg_id": "17298319"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "judge's summing up to the jury. Later cases have included: The Act was found deficient in a variety of ways. Firstly, the test meant that \"sting\" operations where the police purchased \"obscene\" materials were not considered sufficient evidence of publication, since the police were not considered easy to \"corrupt\" due to their regular exposure to the materials. It also meant that prosecutors often had to prove that purchasers were unaware of the obscene nature of material on sale prior to purchase, as those who actively sought out such material were deemed not likely to be corrupted by it. Secondly, the",
"psg_id": "4549983"
},
{
"title": "Obscene gesture",
"text": "Obscene gesture An obscene gesture is a movement or position of the body, especially of the hands or arms, that is considered exceedingly offensive or vulgar in some particular cultures. Such gestures are often sexually suggestive. Although \"the finger\" has been called \"the universal sign of democracy \", it is not truly universal. For example, in Japanese Sign Language, when the palm is facing out, it is recognized as the character せ . Many other gestures are used in addition to, or in lieu of, the finger in various parts of the world to express the same sentiment. In some",
"psg_id": "14836441"
},
{
"title": "Pomona (stage play)",
"text": "are born. The play's structure is episodic and non-chronological, suggesting that Ollie's sister may not exist. The production was directed by Ned Bennett, designed by Georgia Lowe, lighting by Elliot Griggs and sound by Giles Thomas. It was a critical success and featured in Lyn Gardner's Top 10 Theatre of 2014. The current production transferred to the National Theatre and the Royal Exchange Theatre in Autumn 2015. Pomona (stage play) Pomona is a play by Alistair McDowall that was commissioned for The Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama in 2014 and performed at The Gate Theatre in London as",
"psg_id": "18648015"
},
{
"title": "Phallic stage",
"text": "her ego, the personality characteristics of the same-sex parent; in so adapting, the boy diminishes his castration anxiety, because likeness to father protects him from father's wrath as a rival for mother; by so adapting, the girl facilitates identifying with mother, who understands that, in being females, neither of them possesses a penis, and thus are not antagonists. An unresolved fixation in the phallic stage could lead to egoism, low self esteem, flirtatious and promiscuous females, shyness, worthlessness and men that treat women with contempt. Phallic stage In Freudian psychoanalysis, the phallic stage is the third stage of psychosexual development,",
"psg_id": "3782820"
},
{
"title": "Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications",
"text": "Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications The Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications is a 1923 League of Nations anti-pornography treaty that was initially negotiated and concluded in Geneva. It was amended by a 1947 Protocol and as of 2013 has 56 state parties. The treaty was concluded on 12 September 1923 as the International Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications and entered into force on 7 August 1924. It was intended to supplement the 1910 Agreement for the",
"psg_id": "17527844"
},
{
"title": "Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications",
"text": "York, the Protocol was signed by a number of states. Ultimately, the Protocol was ratified by 35 states, which caused the revised treaty to come into force on 1 March 1950. One of the changes made by the Protocol was the name of the treaty. As of 2013, the 1949 version of the treaty remains in force and has 57 state parties. The following states ratified the 1910 treaty: Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications The Agreement for the Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications is a multilateral anti-pornography treaty that was initially negotiated and",
"psg_id": "17298320"
},
{
"title": "Cock (play)",
"text": "Cotter described the play as a \"robust, ribald and bollocking production\" about a gay man who becomes \"cock shocked and cunt struck\" due to a \"newfound fondness for vaginal sex and a future view of breeding fecundity\". He praised Bartlett's \"crisp script\" which he felt perfectly describes the sexual confusion of a \"man child who has his cock and wants to eat it too.\" Cotter notes the sizzling tension between the female lover and the cuckolded boyfriend, which leads to the play's \"shattering climax\". \"Gay City News\" credited the play for \"tackling thorny issues rarely seen on stage\". Instead of",
"psg_id": "20542971"
},
{
"title": "Sex, Sin, and Blasphemy",
"text": "the Newark, New Jersey art gallery Aljira, a Center for Contemporary Art held a reception in honor of Heins' work where she spoke about her book and her efforts to defend works of art from censorship. \"Sex, Sin, and Blasphemy\" provides the reader with a history of censorship of artworks. The book argues that artists have been scapegoated by those advocating censorship, as a method of diverting debate away from the suppression of human rights. The author asserts that censorship of works deemed obscene has been used as a tactic throughout history to suppress women's rights. Heins describes for the",
"psg_id": "17919310"
},
{
"title": "Sex Pistols",
"text": "in coarse language on their website. In a television interview, Lydon accompanied a suggestion that the Hall of Fame \"\"Kiss this!\"\" with an obscene gesture. According to Jones, \"Once you want to be put into a museum, Rock & Roll's over; it's not voted by fans, it's voted by people who induct you, or others; people who are already in it.\" The Sex Pistols reunited for five performances in the UK in November 2007. In 2008, they undertook a series of European festival appearances, titled the Combine Harvester Tour. In August, after performing at the Dutch festival A Campingflight to",
"psg_id": "410875"
},
{
"title": "Men who have sex with men",
"text": "Men who have sex with men Men who have sex with men (MSM), also known as males who have sex with males, are male persons who engage in sexual activity with members of the same sex, regardless of how they identify themselves; many such men do not sexually identify as gay, homosexual or bisexual. The term \"MSM\" was created in the 1990s by epidemiologists to study the spread of disease among men who have sex with men, regardless of identity. The term \"MSM\" is often used in medical literature and social research to describe such men as a group for",
"psg_id": "2962022"
},
{
"title": "The Wiser Sex",
"text": "The Wiser Sex The Wiser Sex is a 1932 American pre-Code crime drama film made by Paramount Pictures, directed by Berthold Viertel and Victor Viertel, and starring Claudette Colbert, Melvyn Douglas, Lilyan Tashman, William \"Stage\" Boyd and Ross Alexander. The working title of the film was \"The Weaker Sex\". Clyde Fitch's play was first filmed by Famous Players' in 1916 as \"The Woman in the Case\", directed by Hugh Ford and starring Pauline Frederick. Famous Players-Lasky's 1922 production, \"The Law and the Woman\", directed by Penrhyn Stanlaws and starring Betty Compson, was also based on Fitch's play. The film debut",
"psg_id": "9982947"
},
{
"title": "Sex Rules",
"text": "Sex Rules \"Sex Rules\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Sky Ferreira for her debut extended play \"As If!\" (2011). It was released on March 1, 2011 by Capitol Records as the lead single from the record. The song was written by Ferreira, Greg Kurstin, Billy Steinberg, and Daniel Lutrell, while production was handled by Kurstin. Looking to transition from the disco music elements seen in her earlier single \"17\", Ferreira explored electropop and synthpop styles with \"Sex Rules\". In the track, Ferreira frankly declares her infatuation for sexual intercourse. Contemporary music critics commended \"Sex Rules\" in their",
"psg_id": "15427165"
},
{
"title": "Charity (play)",
"text": "that the British public would accept such blunt challenges to their world-views on stage. However, by then Gilbert's play had been forgotten. Charity (play) Charity is a drama in four acts by W. S. Gilbert that explores the issue of a woman who had lived with a man as his wife without ever having married. The play analyses and critiques the double standard in the Victorian era concerning the treatment of men and women who had sex outside of marriage, anticipating the \"problem plays\" of Shaw and Ibsen. It opened on 3 January 1874 at the Haymarket Theatre in London,",
"psg_id": "8972755"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1857",
"text": "of the Lord's Day, and other dissolute, immoral, or disorderly practices\". Prior to this Act, the \"exposure for sale\" of \"obscene books and prints\" had been made illegal by the Vagrancy Act 1824. but the publication of obscene material was a common law misdemeanour The effective prosecution of authors and publishers was difficult even in cases where the material was clearly intended as pornography. The spur for the Act arose from a trial for the sale of pornography presided over by the Lord Chief Justice, Lord Campbell, at the same time as a debate in the House of Lords over",
"psg_id": "4549955"
},
{
"title": "Wendy O. Williams",
"text": "performance unless she changed out of a costume that revealed her nipples. Williams refused. The show's make-up artists found a compromise and painted her breasts black. In January 1981, Milwaukee, Wisconsin police arrested Williams for simulating masturbation on stage, and charged with battery to an officer and obscene conduct. She was cleared of all charges. Later that year in Cleveland, Ohio, Williams was acquitted of an obscenity charge for simulating sex on stage wearing only shaving cream; she subsequently covered her nipples with electrical tape to avoid arrest. In November, an Illinois judge sentenced her to one year supervision and",
"psg_id": "3615070"
},
{
"title": "Men who have sex with men",
"text": "individuals who have compromised immune systems, especially HIV. Unprotected anal sex is a risk factor for formation of antisperm antibodies (ASA) in the recipient. In some people, ASA may cause autoimmune infertility. Many countries impose restrictions on donating blood for men who have or have had sex with men, as well as their female sexual partners—see the maps. Most national standards require direct questioning regarding a donor's sexual history, but the length of deferral varies. Men who have sex with men Men who have sex with men (MSM), also known as males who have sex with males, are male persons",
"psg_id": "2962041"
},
{
"title": "After Sex (2007 film)",
"text": "other, but Marco is soon disturbed about the dull-witted Alanna's admission of being a high-priced escort and of her love for sex with strangers for money. After Sex (2007 film) After Sex is a 2007 American romantic comedy-drama film about several couples having conversations after sex. It looks at the complexity of modern-day relationships told through eight separate couples. Through dialogue and compromising situations, the film goes from the beginning of a relationship to the aftermath of one, and examines every stage in between. Christopher and Leslie are a couple in their mid to late 20s who have no-strings-attached sex",
"psg_id": "7575581"
},
{
"title": "Sex (book)",
"text": "on behalf of the Rapides Parish Chapter of the American Family Association, claiming \"Sex\" violated Louisiana's anti-obscenity laws. U.S. Southern Baptists did not want their Bibles printed on the same printing presses as \"Sex\" and threatened to stop doing business with the printer RR Donnelley. The Nashville-based Baptist Sunday School Board, a division of the Southern Baptist Convention, reviewed their $2.1 million ($ in dollars) printing contract with Donnelley. Board President James Draper said he was infuriated Donnelley printed \"such an obscene book\". \"Entertainment Tonight\" reported Madonna had initiated the mayhem with the explicit content in the music video for",
"psg_id": "2971965"
},
{
"title": "Sex toy",
"text": "increasingly available in major commercial outlets in the United States. On-shelf displays tend to be more discreet than the offerings on web sites. These items tend to be displayed in the \"sexual health\" sections of stores. Until recently, many Southern and some Great Plains states banned the sale of sex toys completely, either directly or through laws regulating \"obscene devices\". In 1999, William H. Pryor, Jr., an assistant attorney general in Alabama commenting on a case involving sex toys and discussing to what end the devices are used, was quoted as saying there is no \"fundamental right for a person",
"psg_id": "1302190"
},
{
"title": "Convention for the Suppression of the Circulation of and Traffic in Obscene Publications",
"text": "Suppression of the Circulation of Obscene Publications. By the 1923 Convention, states agreed to criminalise the production, possession, importation, exportation, trade, advertisement, or display of \"obscene writings, drawings, prints, paintings, printed matter, pictures, posters, emblems, photographs, cinematograph films or any other obscene objects\". On 20 October 1947, a Protocol to the Convention was approved by the United Nations General Assembly as resolution 126 (II)2. On 12 November 1947, a United Nations conference at Lake Success, New York approved the Protocol and opened it for signature. One amendment that the Protocol made was dropping the word \"International\" from the name of",
"psg_id": "17527845"
},
{
"title": "Girl Play",
"text": "Girl Play Girl Play is an independent film produced in 2004 by Gina G. Goff and Laura A. Kellam of Goff-Kellam Productions. The feature film was directed by Lee Friedlander. The film had a limited theatrical release in 2005. Robin, who has been married to her girlfriend for six years, and Lacie, who has never had a lasting relationship, are both cast to play lesbian lovers in a Los Angeles stage play. Innocently, the stage director, Gabriel runs the actresses through a series of rehearsals designed to \"bring out the intimacy\" in each performer. Soon the two women find themselves",
"psg_id": "12142923"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "the Peace to issue warrants allowing the police to seize such materials. At the same time it creates two defences; firstly, the defence of innocent dissemination, and secondly the defence of public good. The Act has been used in several high-profile cases, such as the trials of Penguin Books for publishing \"Lady Chatterley's Lover\" and \"Oz\" for the \"Schoolkids OZ\" issue. Obscene publications were, historically, something for the canon law; the first prosecution in a court of common law was not until 1727. Prior to the passing of the 1959 Act, the publication of obscene materials within England and Wales",
"psg_id": "4549965"
},
{
"title": "Witness for the Prosecution (play)",
"text": "Una O'Connor who had played Janet MacKenzie, the housekeeper of the murder victim, on the New York stage, reprised her role in the film. Laughton and Lanchester were nominated for Academy Awards. A later adaptation was made for television in 1982 with Ralph Richardson, Deborah Kerr, Beau Bridges, Donald Pleasence, Dame Wendy Hiller and Diana Rigg. It was adapted by Lawrence B. Marcus and John Gay from the original screenplay and directed by Alan Gibson. In April 2014, the first ever site-specific production of the play opened at York Guildhall from York-based company, Theatre Mill, and was fully supported by",
"psg_id": "8411608"
},
{
"title": "Obscene Publications Act 1959",
"text": "was governed by the common law and the Obscene Publications Act 1857. The common law, as established in \"R v Hicklin\" [1868] 3 QB 360, set the test of \"obscenity\" as \"whether the tendency of the letter published is to deprave and corrupt those whose minds are open to such immoral influence and into whose hands the publication might fall\", while the 1857 Act allowed any stipendiary magistrate or any two Justices of the Peace to issue a warrant authorising the police to search for, seize and destroy any obscene publications. It was generally accepted that the existing law was",
"psg_id": "4549966"
},
{
"title": "Who Shall Die",
"text": "mother of post-war philosophy for feminism mostly for, \"The Second Sex.\" During post World War II, Beauvoir often felt like an outsider in a male dominated world, and would use her writing as a vehicle to showcase her philosophy. In, \"Who Shall Die\", Beauvoir uses a story about political power being taken advantage of, and a somewhat historically accurate setting to divulge into her existentialist philosophy and touch upon questions surrounding feminism. Who Shall Die Who Shall Die is a 1945 existentialist play written by Simone de Beauvoir. The play takes place in 14th Century Vaucelles, a city in Flanders.",
"psg_id": "19461780"
},
{
"title": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp",
"text": "high gloss on these heavenly capers\"; The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp is a 1954 British black and white part-fantasy comedy film directed by Alan Bromly and starring Felix Aylmer and Diane Cilento. The film was based on a novel by Charles Terrot and is a remake of a television play written by him and broadcast in 1951. A beautiful blonde angel (Diane Cilento) arrives in Islington on a goodwill mission to soften the heart of pawnbroker Joshua Webman (Felix Aylmer). To raise money for her mission, she pawns her harp. Bringing out the",
"psg_id": "15733840"
},
{
"title": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp",
"text": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp is a 1954 British black and white part-fantasy comedy film directed by Alan Bromly and starring Felix Aylmer and Diane Cilento. The film was based on a novel by Charles Terrot and is a remake of a television play written by him and broadcast in 1951. A beautiful blonde angel (Diane Cilento) arrives in Islington on a goodwill mission to soften the heart of pawnbroker Joshua Webman (Felix Aylmer). To raise money for her mission, she pawns her harp. Bringing out the best in the people she meets,",
"psg_id": "15733838"
},
{
"title": "The Scene (play)",
"text": "Actors Theatre of Louisville, directed by Rebecca Taichman. The play subsequently was produced Off-Broadway at the Second Stage Theatre from December 12, 2006 in previews until February 11, 2007. The Off-Broadway production was also directed by Taichman. It was well received by \"The New York Times\" reviewer, who wrote that it was a \"sharp-witted, sharp-elbowed comedy about the savage economies of sex and show business in contemporary Manhattan.\" The \"Hollywood Reporter\" found that \"Rebeck fails to lay the groundwork for Charlie's second-act disintegration.\" The \"CurtainUp\" reviewer wrote that the play was \"sharply written\" and \"Ms. [Rebecca] Taichman is again in",
"psg_id": "11664582"
},
{
"title": "La calandria (play)",
"text": "power of love, what love does to one’s mind, what one will do for love are all topics repeatedly discussed between characters. Fulvia is overwhelmed by her passions for Lidio and his love for her. However, his love is overwhelmed by his fear of being discovered in the affair. This theme comes not from just the subject matter of the play but rather the action on stage. Symmetry in the script emphasizes the importance of the theme. The switching of clothes with the changes in identity and sex. Lidio, primarily dresses as a man, and only on occasion does he",
"psg_id": "19793779"
},
{
"title": "Sex Tips for Straight Women from a Gay Man",
"text": "Anderson the author of \"Sex Tips for Straight Women from a Gay Man\". Using the tips from his book Dan attempts to open Robyn up sexually and finally realize her feelings for her hunky stage assistant Stefan. \"Sex Tips\" opened in February 2014 at 777 Theatre. It starred Lindsay Nicole Chambers as Robyn and Jason Michael Snow as Dan and Andrew Brewer as Stefan. After a four-and-a-half year run, Murphy released a statement announcing the end of the show's New York City run, with the last performance on June 22 of 2018. Reviews have been generally positive with Kristin Morale",
"psg_id": "18078284"
},
{
"title": "Sex in film",
"text": "managed to win the Palme d'Or, the highest prize awarded at the prestigious Cannes Film Festival in May 2013. \"Love\" (2015) contains many explicit unsimulated sex scenes. The inclusion in film of any form of sexuality has been controversial since the development of the medium. Kissing in films, for example, was initially considered by some to be scandalous. \"The Kiss\" (1896) contained a kiss, which was regarded as a sex scene and drew general outrage from movie goers, civic leaders, and religious leaders, as utterly shocking, obscene and completely immoral. One contemporary critic wrote, \"The spectacle of the prolonged pasturing",
"psg_id": "15360983"
},
{
"title": "Sex for Fish",
"text": "Sex for Fish Sex for Fish sometimes referred to as \"Fish for Sex\" is a phenomenon in which female traders engage in sexual relationships with fishermen to secure their supply of fish. The women fish traders are often pressured into having sex with the fishermen who supply them with daily fresh fish. Along the beaches where the sex for fish practices have been observed, the fishermen do maintain several transactional sexual relationships with women at different beaches where they land with their fish. Sex for Fish as a phenomenon is common in many low and middle income developing countries; however,",
"psg_id": "17741912"
},
{
"title": "One for the Road (Pinter play)",
"text": "me here\" and invents depraved fantasies of having sex with a menstruating Gila, even ruminating perversely that she has \"fallen in love\" with him. Pinter highlighted Nicolas' insecurities in his own performance of the role as directed by Robin Lefèvre in 2001, adding stage business at the start; as Michael Billington describes in his review of a performance at the New Ambassadors Theatre, \"In a long, silent prelude we see Nicolas psyching himself up for the ensuing ritual.\" When Nicolas confronts Gila, he refers to sexual torture of her that has taken and will continue to take place off stage:",
"psg_id": "6311419"
},
{
"title": "Sex education in India",
"text": "spread of HIV/AIDS. Later that year, Batra wrote a letter on behalf of the \"Shiksha Bachao Andolan Samiti\", which stated that teachers who followed the sex-education curriculum could be jailed for two years on the charge of \"outraging the modesty of a woman.\" In May 2007, Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje wrote a letter to Arjun Singh, the Union Minister of Human Resource Development. In the letter, she stated that children in Class IX and XI did not require sex education because they were in the early stages of puberty. The state Education Minister Ghansyam Tiwari stated that they already",
"psg_id": "19389086"
},
{
"title": "Hasmonean High School",
"text": "would also have its own security team. Hasmonean High school currently has two campuses, a boys’ campus and girls’ campus, which are over a mile apart. The two campuses share leadership teams and teaching staff, but in accordance with Hasmonean's ethos, the educational accommodation, external spaces and play areas are separate. Two former Hasmonean teachers have been jailed for child sex offences. They are Chris Hoile who was jailed for two years after engaging in sexual activity with a 17-year-old girl and Subir Chakravarty who was jailed for 10 years after being convicted of raping a 14 -year-old girl. The",
"psg_id": "7001321"
},
{
"title": "AWGIE Award for Stage",
"text": "play was also awarded the Major AWGIE Award across all categories AWGIE Award for Stage The AWGIE Award for Stage is awarded by the Australian Writers' Guild at the annual AWGIE Awards for Australian performance writing. The award is for the playscript. To be eligible, the play must have had its first professional production (as distinct from reading) in the previous year. David Williamson has received the award five times, over the period 1972 to 1988. Andrew Bovell has also won five times (once jointly), over the period 1997 to 2014. Hannie Rayson, Nick Enright and Patricia Cornelius have all",
"psg_id": "20245234"
}
] | [
"mae west",
"mae west",
"is that a gun in your pocket, or are you just happy to see me%3f",
"when i'm bad, i'm better",
"jane mast",
"when i'm good, i'm very good...",
"mae west filmography"
] |
which 1997 movie equaled ben hur's record 11 oscars? | [
{
"title": "32nd Academy Awards",
"text": "32nd Academy Awards The 32nd Academy Awards ceremony, presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, was held on April 4, 1960 and took place at the RKO Pantages Theatre to honor the best films of 1959. The epic drama \"Ben-Hur\" won 11 Oscars, breaking the record of nine set the year before by \"Gigi\". \"Ben-Hur\" remained the most honored motion picture in Academy Award history until \"Titanic\" equaled the feat in 1997, followed by \"\" in 2003. \"Ben-Hur\" was the third film to win both Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor, a feat not repeated until \"Mystic River\"",
"psg_id": "7452146"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Club Sportivo Ben Hur",
"text": "important titles in basketball as well. In its early years, Ben Hur started playing in the local league of Rafaela, but it was not until 1997 when Ben Hur left the regional tournaments to join the Argentine Football Association. The club subsequently won the Torneo Argentino A (the regionalized third division of the Argentine football league system) in 2004 promoting to Primera B Nacional. Then Ben Hur would be relegated to upper divisions and currently plays in the Torneo Argentino B. Ber Hur football stadium is the \"Estadio Parque Barrio Ilolay\". Club Sportivo Ben Hur Club Sportivo Ben Hur is",
"psg_id": "8700391"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "the second highest-grossing film in history at the time after \"Gone with the Wind\". It won a record 11 Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director (Wyler), Best Actor in a Leading Role (Heston), Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Griffith), and Best Cinematography – Color (Surtees). \"Ben-Hur\" also won three Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director and Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture for Stephen Boyd. Today, \"Ben-Hur\" is widely considered to be one of the greatest films ever made, and in 1998 the American Film Institute ranked it the 72nd best American film",
"psg_id": "4361470"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "Ben-Hur (1959 film) Ben-Hur is a 1959 American epic religious drama film, directed by William Wyler, produced by Sam Zimbalist for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and starring Charlton Heston as the title character. A remake of , \"Ben-Hur\" was adapted from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\". The screenplay is credited to Karl Tunberg, but includes contributions from Maxwell Anderson, S. N. Behrman, Gore Vidal, and Christopher Fry. \"Ben-Hur\" had the largest budget ($15.175 million), as well as the largest sets built, of any film produced at the time. Costume designer Elizabeth Haffenden oversaw a staff of 100 wardrobe fabricators to make the costumes,",
"psg_id": "4361467"
},
{
"title": "Roni Ben-Hur",
"text": "Roni Ben-Hur Roni Ben-Hur is an Israeli jazz guitarist who emigrated to the United States in 1985. His parents were from Tunisia. Roni Bohobza grew up in Dimona, Israel. He is the youngest of seven children and one of two born after the family emigrated from Tunisia in 1955. His surname was legally changed to Ben-Hur via ritual at age 10. When he was eleven, he started playing guitar. He learned about jazz from a high school's friend's record collection. In Israel he performed in clubs and at weddings and bar mitzvahs until he had enough money to move to",
"psg_id": "15848935"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "sequence. One claims that a stuntman died during filming, which Nosher Powell claims in his autobiography, and another states that a red Ferrari can be seen during the chariot race. The book \"Movie Mistakes\" claims this is a myth. Heston, in a DVD commentary track for the film, mentions that a third urban legend claims that he wore a wristwatch during the chariot race, but points out that he wore leather bracers up to the elbow. A massive $14.7 million marketing effort helped promote \"Ben-Hur.\" MGM established a special \"Ben-Hur Research Department\" which surveyed more than 2,000 high schools in",
"psg_id": "4361533"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "of \"Ben-Hur\" is considered one of the greatest films ever made and was seen by tens of millions, going on to win a record 11 Academy Awards in 1960, after which the book's sales increased and it surpassed \"Gone with the Wind\". It was blessed by Pope Leo XIII, the first novel ever to receive such praise. The success of the novel and its stage and film adaptations also helped it to become a popular cultural icon that was used to promote numerous commercial products. The story recounts the adventures of Judah Ben-Hur, a Jewish prince from Jerusalem, who is",
"psg_id": "4361356"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "Holiday\". On stage, Ben-Hur was portrayed by Sebastian Thrun, which premiered at the O2 Arena in London in 2009. In the 2010 television miniseries, Ben-Hur was played by Joseph Morgan. The character was portrayed by Jack Huston in the 2016 film. In contrast with the novel most of the adaptations end with Judah being reunited with Miriam and Tirzah. The aftermath and his marriage to Esther is also not part of some of the adaptation's plot with the exception of the 2003 animated film, where Judah shares with his children his adventures and faith in Jesus. Judah Ben-Hur Judah Ben-Hur,",
"psg_id": "18591065"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "and sister are dead, and despite their reunion, the two are kept emotionally apart due to her new cause, which is contrary to his insistence on seeking revenge against Messala. Ben-Hur later confronts Messala alone in their former home but is forced to flee when Roman soldiers turn up. After the Romans execute twenty Jews in reprisal, Esther completely falls out with Ben-Hur. Sheik Ilderim instructs Ben-Hur in chariot racing techniques. Later, Ben-Hur encounters a former Roman soldier named Druses, who informs him that his mother Naomi and sister Tirzah are still alive. However, their reunion is soured when Ben-Hur",
"psg_id": "18242499"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "right mind would ever expect it to be.\" \"IGN\"s Scott Collura gave the film 5.8/10, writing: \"\"Ben-Hur\" is an adequate introduction to the classic tale of revenge and forgiveness, but it's an uneven one. Toby Kebbell's antagonist character frequently outweighs the appeal of Jack Huston’s hero, the more religious elements of the story don’t jell very well with the action set pieces, and much of the cast are left behind by their own movie. But still, there’s no denying the power of Ben-Hur's final redemption. It’s just not a very smooth ride getting there.\" The \"New York Times\" Stephen Holden",
"psg_id": "18242543"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Live",
"text": "it received mixed reviews from theatre critics. Ben Hur Live Ben Hur Live is a 2009 stage adaptation of Lew Wallace's novel \"\". Produced by Franz Abraham with music and narration by Stewart Copeland, it premièred on 17 September 2009 at the O2 Arena in London, the first date of its European tour. The show's dialogue is in Latin and Aramaic, and it includes a sea battle and gladiatorial combat, as well as the chariot race for which \"Ben Hur\" is famous. It is based primarily on the book as its source material rather than the Academy Award-winning adaptation which",
"psg_id": "13727600"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Live",
"text": "Ben Hur Live Ben Hur Live is a 2009 stage adaptation of Lew Wallace's novel \"\". Produced by Franz Abraham with music and narration by Stewart Copeland, it premièred on 17 September 2009 at the O2 Arena in London, the first date of its European tour. The show's dialogue is in Latin and Aramaic, and it includes a sea battle and gladiatorial combat, as well as the chariot race for which \"Ben Hur\" is famous. It is based primarily on the book as its source material rather than the Academy Award-winning adaptation which starred Charlton Heston. After its London première,",
"psg_id": "13727599"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (1907 film)",
"text": "on the publicity of the case and the film, Harper & Brothers published a lavishly designed and illustrated book, \"The Chariot Race from Ben-Hur\", which excerpted only the race from Lew Wallace's novel. Accompanying the text were color illustrations by Sigismond Ivanowski. Actor William S. Hart, soon after to became a famous silent film cowboy, reprises his role as Messala from the 1899 Broadway premiere and 1900 season Broadway play. Herman Rottger is Ben-Hur against Hart's Messala (in the 1900 play William Farnum, another soon to be famous silent cowboy, portrayed the character). The film is noteworthy as a precedent",
"psg_id": "4361462"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (1907 film)",
"text": "in copyright law. The movie was made without the permission of the author's estate, which was common practice at that time. The screenwriter, Gene Gauntier, remarked in her 1928 autobiography how the film industry at that time infringed upon everything. As a result of the production of \"Ben Hur\", Harper & Brothers, Klaw and Erlanger, and the author's estate brought suit against Kalem Studios and the Motion Picture Patents Company copyright infringement on 20 March 1908. The case was initially decided against Kalem on 11 May 1908. Ultimately, the United States Supreme Court ruled against the film company on 13",
"psg_id": "4361463"
},
{
"title": "Messala (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "Balthasar) murders him upon learning the true nature of the Romans. In the 1899 Broadway play. Messala was portrayed by William S. Hart who went on to greater fame starring in western movies. In the Messala was portrayed by Francis X. Bushman as an ambitious and ruthless Roman who ceased to care for Ben-Hur long before being reunited with him. In the 1959 film Messala was portrayed by Stephen Boyd. In contrast with the book, there is a confrontation between Ben-Hur and Messala when Messala asks him to identify rebels. Messala dies in the chariot race - when his attempt",
"psg_id": "18591857"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (play)",
"text": "Wallace's novel. The character of Ben-Hur was initially cast with Walker Whiteside, but he was replaced by Edward J. Morgan at the last minute. William Farnum replaced Morgan after the show's first season. William S. Hart played Messala. Hart would go on to leading roles in silent films such as \"The Aryan\" (1916), and became a silent screen cowboy hero. Farnum also appeared in several films, including \"The Spoilers\" (1914). The character of Christ was \"represented as a 25,000-candlepower beam of light\" and not portrayed by an actor. The resulting production of \"Ben-Hur\" opened at the Broadway Theater in New",
"psg_id": "10151803"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (play)",
"text": "huge crowds, has had to be expressly strengthened and shored up\". There have been other stage adaptations since the initial production in 1899, including a London production staged in 2009 at the O2 arena featuring a live chariot race. The book was also adapted for motion pictures in 1907, 1925, 1959, 2003, 2016, and as an American television miniseries in 2010. The 1959 film adaptation, starring Charlton Heston and featuring the famous chariot race, won a record eleven Academy Awards and was the top-grossing film of 1960. Notes Bibliography Ben-Hur (play) Ben-Hur was an 1899 theatrical adaption of the novel",
"psg_id": "10151808"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "100 based on 34 critics, indicating \"generally unfavorable reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"A–\" on an A+ to F scale. \"The A.V. Club\"s Ignatiy Vishnevetsky, giving one of the few positive-leaning reviews, wrote: \"At first, the new adaptation of Lew Wallace’s New Testament soap opera seems impersonal, as dusty and ornamented as any movie in which robed Jews and Romans argue about gods and kings in accents of vaguely British origin[,]\" but as it progresses, \"\"Ben-Hur\" announces itself as the sort of elemental re-imagining of the source material that no one in their",
"psg_id": "18242542"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "as \"Misguided, diminished and dismally done in every way\". \"Rolling Stone\" labeled the film \"A Remake Disaster of Biblical Proportions.\" \"Empire\" summarized it as \"Passable for the most part, but laughably inept in places.\" Sister Rose Pacette wrote a positive review for the \"National Catholic Reporter\", objecting only to the anachronistic costumes worn by Jewish women in the film. The movie has resulted in a court fight about labor agreements. Ben-Hur (2016 film) Ben-Hur is a 2016 American epic historical period drama film directed by Timur Bekmambetov and written by Keith Clarke and John Ridley. It is the fifth film",
"psg_id": "18242545"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "Judah Ben-Hur Judah Ben-Hur, or just Ben-Hur, is a fictional character and the title character from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\". The book covers the character's adventures and struggle against the Roman Empire as he tries to restore honour to his family's name after being falsely accused of attacking the Roman governor. Judah encounters Jesus Christ and becomes a Christian. Wallace wrote that he chose the name Ben-Hur \"because it was biblical, and easily spelled, printed and pronounced.\" The name appears once in the Bible (), as the name of one of King Solomon's twelve district governors (1 Kings 4:8).",
"psg_id": "18591059"
},
{
"title": "Roni Ben-Hur",
"text": "guitarist with impeccable swing.\" In 2000, he won the \"Jazziz\" reader poll for \"Best New Talent.\" Ben-Hur lives in Teaneck, New Jersey, with his wife, singer Amy London, and their two daughters. Roni Ben-Hur Roni Ben-Hur is an Israeli jazz guitarist who emigrated to the United States in 1985. His parents were from Tunisia. Roni Bohobza grew up in Dimona, Israel. He is the youngest of seven children and one of two born after the family emigrated from Tunisia in 1955. His surname was legally changed to Ben-Hur via ritual at age 10. When he was eleven, he started playing",
"psg_id": "15848938"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "treating one of the Nubian's racing horses. After Ben-Hur develops a bond with the four racing horses, a grateful Ilderim then trains Ben-Hur to be a chariot racer. Ben-Hur and Sheik Ilderim later travel to Jerusalem to take part in a grand chariot race at the newly built Roman circus. Jesus' preaching ministry draws the attention of governor Pilate and Messala, who is now the commander of the Roman garrison and a champion chariot racer. While visiting Jerusalem, Ben-Hur encounters Esther, who has become a follower of Jesus and is involved in charity work. Esther tells Ben-Hur that his mother",
"psg_id": "18242498"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Ben-Hur",
"text": "Tribe of Ben-Hur The Tribe of Ben-Hur was a fraternal organization based on the novel \"\" by Lew Wallace. In 1930 it became the Ben-Hur Life Association. The idea of starting a fraternal organization based on \"Ben-Hur\" had first been broached by D. W. Gerard and F. L. Snyder, both of Crawfordsville, Indiana. In November 1893 they held a conference with Lew Wallace asking for his consent to form the order. Wallace consented and secured the permission from his publishers, but objected to the proposed name, \"Knights of Ben-Hur\", saying \"there were only tribes in those days\", and suggested \"Tribe",
"psg_id": "17345173"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film)",
"text": "and Technicolor sections set to resemble the original theatrical release. There is an addition of a newly recorded stereo orchestral soundtrack by Carl Davis with the London Philharmonic Orchestra which was originally recorded for a Thames Television screening of the movie. \"Ben-Hur\" was released on DVD, complete with the Technicolor segments, in the four-disc collector's edition of the 1959 version starring Charlton Heston, as well as in the 2011 \"Fiftieth Anniversary Edition\" Blu-ray Collector's Edition three-disc box set. Explanatory notes Citations Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film) Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ is a 1925 American silent",
"psg_id": "4361460"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "which was released on Lion Records (an MGM subsidiary which issued low-priced records) in 1959. This made the \"Ben-Hur\" film musical score the first to be released not only in its entirety but also as a separate album. The \"Ben-Hur\" score has been considered the best of Rózsa's career. The musical soundtrack to \"Ben-Hur\" remained deeply influential into the mid 1970s, when film music composed by John Williams for films such as \"Jaws\", \"\", and \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" became more popular among composers and film-goers. Rózsa's score has since seen several notable re-releases, including by the Nuremberg Symphony",
"psg_id": "4361521"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film)",
"text": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film) Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ is a 1925 American silent epic adventure-drama film directed by Fred Niblo and written by June Mathis based on the 1880 novel \"\" by General Lew Wallace. Starring Ramon Novarro as the title character, the film is the first feature-length adaptation of the novel and second overall, following the 1907 short. In 1997, \"Ben-Hur\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" Ben-Hur is a wealthy young Jewish prince and boyhood",
"psg_id": "4361449"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (2003 film)",
"text": "desert for the two other wise men for a journey to Bethlehem. The story of Ben-Hur begins 30 years after the birth of Christ. In contrast to the 1925 and 1959 versions, the face of Jesus is shown and his words are heard in this film. The character of Messala is different from the 1959 film. Appearing lame, he approaches Ben-Hur for forgiveness, and joins Ben-Hur's family and Balthazar to witness the passion of Jesus. Ben-Hur gives water to Jesus on the way to Calvary. As Jesus dies, Ben-Hur and his family, with Balthazar, Messala, and Esther, clasp their hands",
"psg_id": "4361557"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "discovers his mother and sister have leprosy, the former also appearing to have lost her memory. Sheik Ilderim bribes Pilate into allowing Ben-Hur to compete by proposing a high wager. Esther tries to convince Messala not to race Ben-Hur, but he is adamant that he will win. On the day of the race, Ben-Hur follows Ilderim's instructions to hold back from the race until the final laps. Using dirty tactics, Messala manages to knock out the other competing charioteers. Following a brutal and grueling race, Ben-Hur wins the race. Messala survives but is badly wounded and loses a leg. Ben-Hur's",
"psg_id": "18242500"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "each other. While being led to the prison galley, Ben-Hur encounters Jesus, who fetches him some water. Ben-Hur endures five years of slavery as a rower aboard a Roman prison galley under the command of Quintus Arius. During a naval battle against Greek rebels in the Ionian Sea, Ben-Hur's galley is boarded but collides with another ship and is destroyed as Ben-Hur manages to cling to a floating mast. He is washed ashore and is found by Sheik Ilderim, who recognizes him as an escaped slave. Ben-Hur manages to convince Ilderim not to hand him over to the Romans by",
"psg_id": "18242497"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "and attempts to convince his adoptive brother to serve as an informant. Following a reunion dinner with Ben-Hur and his family, Messala informs them that a new Roman governor Pontius Pilate will be taking residence in Jerusalem. Days later, Pontius Pilate marches into Jerusalem with Ben-Hur and his family watching from a balcony. Dismas attempts to assassinate Pilate and in retaliation, the Romans storm Ben-Hur's household and arrest him and his family. Rather than betray a fellow Jew, Ben-Hur takes responsibility for the assassination attempt. His mother and sister are sentenced to be crucified. Ben-Hur and Messala fall out with",
"psg_id": "18242496"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "by Heston. A BBC Radio 4 dramatization of the book in four parts was first broadcast in the United Kingdom in March–April, 1995, starring Jamie Glover as Ben-Hur, with a cast that included Samuel West and Michael Gambon. \"Ben-Hur\"s success encouraged the publication of other historical romance stories of the ancient world, including G. J. Whyte-Melville's \"The Gladiators: A Tale of Rome and Judea\" (1870), Marie Corelli's \"Barabbas\" (1901), and Florence Morse Kingsley's \"Titus, A Comrade of the Cross\" (1897). Other novels adapted Wallace's story: Herman M. Bien's \"Ben-Beor\" (1891), J. O. A. Clark's \"Esther: A Sequel to Ben-Hur\" (1892),",
"psg_id": "4361431"
},
{
"title": "Messala (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "friendship with Judah and loyalty to the Romans. In the end of film, he reconciles with Ben-Hur. The character was portrayed by Toby Kebbell. Messala (Ben-Hur) Messala is a fictional character from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\", and its film adaptations, where he appears as the main antagonist. Messala is a Roman nobleman and the son of a Roman tax collector; he is also Judah Ben-Hur's boyhood friend and turned into his arch-rival after betraying him. When Messala is reunited with Ben-Hur for the first time in five years, their different views and opinions ultimately end their friendship. Later, Messala",
"psg_id": "18591861"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "front legs and gouge out chunks of flesh in the melee. Ben-Hur – Songs Inspired by the Epic Film is the soundtrack of the film. It was released on August 19, 2016 by Word Entertainment. Ben-Hur (Original Motion Picture Score) is the film score for \"Ben-Hur\". All scores were composed and conducted by Marco Beltrami, with additional music by Brandon Roberts and additional conducting by Mark Graham. It was released on 5 August 2016 by Sony Classical Records. \"Ben-Hur\" was originally scheduled to be released in the United States and Canada on February 26, 2016, but Paramount moved its release",
"psg_id": "18242527"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Ben-Hur",
"text": "has changed\". The society also operated a monthly allowance program for eligible orphans from birth to eighteen. Tribe of Ben-Hur The Tribe of Ben-Hur was a fraternal organization based on the novel \"\" by Lew Wallace. In 1930 it became the Ben-Hur Life Association. The idea of starting a fraternal organization based on \"Ben-Hur\" had first been broached by D. W. Gerard and F. L. Snyder, both of Crawfordsville, Indiana. In November 1893 they held a conference with Lew Wallace asking for his consent to form the order. Wallace consented and secured the permission from his publishers, but objected to",
"psg_id": "17345179"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "Jack Huston was later cast instead. On September 11, Morgan Freeman was added to the cast to play Sheik Ilderim, the man who teaches Ben-Hur to become a champion chariot racer. On September 18, sources confirmed that Toby Kebbell was in early talks to play the villain, Messala. On October 15, Gal Gadot was in talks to join the film as Esther, the slave with whom Ben-Hur is in love. Pedro Pascal from the TV series \"Game of Thrones\" was in talks to play Pontius Pilate. On October 30, TheWrap confirmed that Gadot's negotiations with Paramount and MGM had ended,",
"psg_id": "18242510"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "and fights in the Roman Empire's wars in Germany. Ben-Hur also develops feelings for the family slave Esther although their different station in life compels him not to pursue her. But when her father Simonides seeks to marry her off to a Roman, Ben-Hur declares his love for her and takes her as his wife. Three years later, Messala returns as a decorated Roman officer. His return coincides with a rising insurrection by the Zealots, Jews who are opposed to the oppressive nature of Roman rule. Ben-Hur treats and shelters a young Zealot youth named Dismas. Messala reunites with Ben-Hur",
"psg_id": "18242495"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "wrote, \"Overseen by a director not known for his human touch and lacking a name star, except for Mr. Freeman, \"Ben-Hur\" feels like a film made on the cheap, although it looks costly.\" Richard Roeper gave the film two stars out of four, writing: \"\"Ben-Hur\" struggles to find an identity and never really gets there. The well-intentioned efforts to achieve moving, faith-based awakenings are undercut by the casually violent, PG-13 action sequences.\" \"The Hollywood Reporter\"s Todd McCarthy described the film's chariot race scene as being \"heavily digitized and over-edited\", and called it the worst scene of the film he described",
"psg_id": "18242544"
},
{
"title": "Production of Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "although a one-LP version with Carlo Savina conducting the Symphony Orchestra of Rome was also issued. In addition, to provide a more \"listenable\" album, Rózsa arranged his score into a \"\"Ben-Hur\" Suite\", which was released on Lion Records (an MGM subsidiary which issued low-priced records) in 1959. This made the \"Ben-Hur\" film musical score the first to be released not only in its entirety but also as a separate album. The \"Ben-Hur\" score has been considered to be the best of Rózsa's career. The musical soundtrack to \"Ben-Hur\" remained deeply influential into the mid 1970s, when film music composed by",
"psg_id": "17927967"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "aspect ratio. For this release, the film was completely restored frame by frame from an 8K scan of the original 65mm negative. The restoration cost $1 million, and was one of the highest resolution restorations ever made by Warner Bros. A new musical soundtrack-only option and six new featurettes (one of which was an hour long) were also included. Ben-Hur (1959 film) Ben-Hur is a 1959 American epic religious drama film, directed by William Wyler, produced by Sam Zimbalist for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and starring Charlton Heston as the title character. A remake of , \"Ben-Hur\" was adapted from Lew Wallace's 1880",
"psg_id": "4361550"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "them free. Despite his anger, Messala finds the strength to forgive Ben-Hur and is reconciled with him and his family. Together, Ben-Hur, his mother, sister, Esther, and Messala accompany Sheik Ilderim's caravan as they leave Jerusalem. In 2013, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer acquired Keith R. Clarke's script, an adaptation of Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\", which is in the public domain. In April 2014, Paramount Pictures and MGM announced that they would co-produce a new version of \"Ben-Hur\", based on the novel, with Mark Burnett and Roma Downey serving as producer and executive producer, respectively. MGM had previously released two films based on",
"psg_id": "18242502"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "Whether that was a proper name, or the person was being referred to as \"the son of Hur\" is not clear. The specific meaning of \"Hur\" is also unclear; among other possibilities, it may mean \"something white\" or \"hollow or depressed ground\". \"The Count of Monte Cristo\" was the inspiration for Ben-Hur; the main character Edmond Dantes is falsely accused, escapes his imprisonment and seeks vengeance on those responsible for his imprisonment. Judah Ben-Hur is a Jewish prince of Jerusalem who is descended from a royal family of Judaea; son of Ithamar; enslaved by the Romans and freed by Quintus",
"psg_id": "18591060"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "Actor. Marlon Brando, Burt Lancaster and Rock Hudson turned down the role before Heston accepted it. In this version Ben-Hur becomes a Christian at the Crucifixion of Christ; whereas in the book Ben-Hur becomes a Christian earlier. Ben-Hur is given a more somewhat bitter personality; Balthazar, one of the three wise men having witnessed the birth of Christ begs him to listen to the teachings of Jesus but Judah rebuffs him saying that he has business with Rome. Blaming Rome for destroying the once good Messala (prior to his corruption) and what has happened to his family Judah refuses to",
"psg_id": "18591063"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Villanueva",
"text": "Ben Hur Villanueva Ben-Hur Gorospe Villanueva is a Filipino sculptor, painter, educator, lecturer, and art entrepreneur based in Baguio City. He has also served as a president for the Society of Philippine Sculptors (SPS), as Art director for the Ephpheta Foundation for the Blind, Inc., and as vice president-treasurer for Unesco’s International Art Association (IAA). Ben Hur Villanueva is best known as a sculptor, working with brass, metal, and wood. Notable sculptures by Villanueva include: He still holds regular art exhibitions around the Philippines, and also occasionally exhibits in New York, Paris, Tokyo, Singapore, Helsinki, and Havana. Villanueva spent 30",
"psg_id": "14214603"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (automobile)",
"text": "but by May 1918 the company was in receivership. Ben Hur (automobile) The Ben-Hur Motor Company was incorporated 1916 in the state of Delaware, with the cars being built by L. L. Allyn in Willoughby, Ohio. Ben-Hur exhibited a cloverleaf roadster at the 1917 New York Auto Show. In February 1918 Allyn announced that between 30 and 40 cars had been shipped to dealers, and that plans called for five to ten cars a week for the time being, owing to the difficulty in securing bodies. The company had a factory with a capacity of building 20 cars per day.",
"psg_id": "12507186"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (automobile)",
"text": "Ben Hur (automobile) The Ben-Hur Motor Company was incorporated 1916 in the state of Delaware, with the cars being built by L. L. Allyn in Willoughby, Ohio. Ben-Hur exhibited a cloverleaf roadster at the 1917 New York Auto Show. In February 1918 Allyn announced that between 30 and 40 cars had been shipped to dealers, and that plans called for five to ten cars a week for the time being, owing to the difficulty in securing bodies. The company had a factory with a capacity of building 20 cars per day. A meeting was scheduled in March to increase capitalisation,",
"psg_id": "12507185"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "\"Biblical references: Matthew 27:48–51, Mark 11:9–11, 14:51–52, Luke 23:26–46, John 12:12–18, 18:2–19:30\" During the next three years, that Man, Jesus, preaches his gospel around Galilee, and Ben-Hur becomes one of his followers. He notices that Jesus chooses fishermen, farmers, and similar people, considered \"lowly\", as apostles. Judah has seen Jesus perform miracles, and is now convinced that the Christ really had come. During this time, Malluch has bought the old Hur house and renovated it. He invites Simonides and Balthasar, with their daughters, to live in the house with him. Judah Ben-Hur seldom visits, but the day before Jesus plans",
"psg_id": "4361378"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur trailer",
"text": "major manufacturer, the Ben–Hur Mfg. Co., although there were many other companies that produced it between 1941 and 1945. Its primary purpose was to transport general cargo; the Signal Corps modified it to carry several different generators. Ben Hur trailer Ben Hur trailer was the nickname of the World War II U.S. Army Trailer, 1-ton payload, 2-wheel, cargo, and the Trailer, 1-ton payload, 2-wheel, water tank, 250 gallon, or G-518 and G-527 — their respective U.S. Army Ordnance Corps Supply Catalog designations. Specialized variants were also manufactured. The one-ton trailers were designed to be towed by vehicles rated -ton and",
"psg_id": "13267384"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur trailer",
"text": "Ben Hur trailer Ben Hur trailer was the nickname of the World War II U.S. Army Trailer, 1-ton payload, 2-wheel, cargo, and the Trailer, 1-ton payload, 2-wheel, water tank, 250 gallon, or G-518 and G-527 — their respective U.S. Army Ordnance Corps Supply Catalog designations. Specialized variants were also manufactured. The one-ton trailers were designed to be towed by vehicles rated -ton and upwards, like the Dodge WC series trucks, as well as -ton 4x4 trucks, and -ton 6x6 trucks, such as the Chevrolet G506 and the much used GMC CCKW trucks. The Ben Hur trailer was nicknamed after its",
"psg_id": "13267383"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (2003 film)",
"text": "in prayer. Miracles occur when Jesus heals Ben-Hur's family of leprosy, and enables Messala to walk again. He comes near the cross thanking Jesus for the miracle. At the film's end, Mary Magdalene sees Jesus emerge from the tomb and he ascends into heaven, giving the promise to the apostles to preach the gospel. Ben-Hur, now married to Esther, shares with his children his story and faith in Jesus. Ben Hur (2003 film) Ben Hur is a 2003 animated drama film based on the novel \"\", by Lew Wallace. It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel. Charlton Heston's",
"psg_id": "4361558"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (Bitch Magnet album)",
"text": "Alan Douches and released in a box-set containing with the rest of the band's catalog. All songs written by Bitch Magnet Ben Hur (Bitch Magnet album) Ben Hur is the second full-length and final album released by the American post-hardcore band Bitch Magnet. It was recorded after the departure of Bitch Magnet's added guitarist, David Gait, and features an appearance by the band's occasional guitarist, David Grubbs. \"Ben Hur\" was recorded by Louisville, Kentucky producer Howie Gano who had engineered albums by Grubbs' previous band, Squirrel Bait. \"Ben Hur\" was first released in 1990 by Glitterhouse Records. First issue of",
"psg_id": "16669609"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (Bitch Magnet album)",
"text": "Ben Hur (Bitch Magnet album) Ben Hur is the second full-length and final album released by the American post-hardcore band Bitch Magnet. It was recorded after the departure of Bitch Magnet's added guitarist, David Gait, and features an appearance by the band's occasional guitarist, David Grubbs. \"Ben Hur\" was recorded by Louisville, Kentucky producer Howie Gano who had engineered albums by Grubbs' previous band, Squirrel Bait. \"Ben Hur\" was first released in 1990 by Glitterhouse Records. First issue of release came with a bonus 7\" that contains the songs Sadie and Where Eagles Fly. In 2011, it was remastered by",
"psg_id": "16669608"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Lampman",
"text": "Ben Hur Lampman Ben Hur Lampman (August 12, 1886 – January 24, 1954) was an American newspaper editor, essayist, short story writer, and poet. He was a longtime associate editor at \"The Oregonian\" in Portland, Oregon, and he served as Poet laureate of Oregon from 1951 until his death. Ben Lampman was born on August 12, 1886, in Barron, Wisconsin. His father, H. H. Lampman, owned a newspaper in Barron. The family moved to Neche, North Dakota, when Ben was 4 years old, and his father founded another newspaper in Neche after arriving there. As a boy, he worked in",
"psg_id": "4154135"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "\"Ben-Hur\" as the most influential Christian book of the 19th century, while others have identified it as one of the best-selling novels of all time. Carl Van Doren wrote that \"Ben-Hur\" was, along with \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", the first fiction many Americans read. Wallace's original plan was to write a story of the biblical magi as a magazine serial, which he began in 1873, but he had changed its focus by 1874. \"Ben-Hur\" begins with the story of the magi, but the remainder of the novel connects the story of Christ with the adventures of Wallace's fictional character, Judah Ben-Hur.",
"psg_id": "4361390"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "Miles Gerald Keon's \"Dion and Sibyls\" (1898), and J. Breckenridge Ellis's \"Adnah\" (1902). \"Esther\" and other unauthorized uses of Wallace's characters led to court cases initiated by Wallace and his son Henry, to protect authors' copyrights. At least eight translations of the book into Hebrew were made between 1959 and 1990. Some of these versions have involved wholesale restructuring of the narrative, including changes to character, dropping of Christian themes, and plot. In 2016, Wallace's great-great-granddaughter, Carol Wallace, published a version of \"Ben-Hur\" which was released to coincide with the new film version, using prose for 21st century readers. \"Ben-Hur\"'s",
"psg_id": "4361432"
},
{
"title": "Club Sportivo Ben Hur",
"text": "Club Sportivo Ben Hur Club Sportivo Ben Hur is an Argentine sports club from Rafaela, Santa Fe Province. The club was founded in 1940 and is mostly known for its basketball and football teams. Other sports practised in the club are aerobics, bowls, chess, field hockey, and swimming. Basketball is the sport that gave the most important successes to the club, winning the 2004–05 national championship, and the Liga Sudamericana 2006 among other titles. The club's in-doors arena is the Coliseo del Sur. Football has been the main activity of the club since its foundation, although Ben Hur has achieved",
"psg_id": "8700390"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "victory emboldens the Jewish spectators and yields dividends for Ilderim. Despite his victory, Ben-Hur is despondent about his family and his former friend Messala. Later, Esther witnesses the arrest of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane. Ben-Hur and Esther witness a bruised and beaten Jesus being forced to carry his cross through the streets. Mirroring his first encounter with Jesus, Ben-Hur tries to offer Jesus water but is beaten by a Roman soldier. Following Jesus' crucifixion, a rainstorm occurs. Naomi and Tirzah are miraculously healed by rainwater containing the blood of Jesus, and Sheik Ilderim pays a ransom to set",
"psg_id": "18242501"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "in 1969. By 1989, \"Ben-Hur\" had earned $90 million in worldwide theatrical rentals. \"Ben-Hur\" received overwhelmingly positive reviews upon its release. Bosley Crowther, writing for \"The New York Times\", called \"Ben-Hur\" \"a remarkably intelligent and engrossing human drama\". While praising the acting and William Wyler's \"close-to\" direction, he also had high praise for the chariot race: \"There has seldom been anything in movies to compare with this picture's chariot race. It is a stunning complex of mighty setting, thrilling action by horses and men, panoramic observation and overwhelming use of dramatic sound.\" Jack Gaver, writing for United Press International, also",
"psg_id": "4361537"
},
{
"title": "Messala (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "Messala (Ben-Hur) Messala is a fictional character from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\", and its film adaptations, where he appears as the main antagonist. Messala is a Roman nobleman and the son of a Roman tax collector; he is also Judah Ben-Hur's boyhood friend and turned into his arch-rival after betraying him. When Messala is reunited with Ben-Hur for the first time in five years, their different views and opinions ultimately end their friendship. Later, Messala betrays his former friend when he accuses him of attempting to assassinate Valerius Gratus. Five years later, Judah, having survived the galleys, seeks revenge",
"psg_id": "18591855"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "Royal Milling Company of Minneapolis, Minnesota, and a line of Ben-Hur toiletries, including Ben-Hur perfume from the Andrew Jergens Company of Cincinnati, Ohio. Other consumer goods included Ben-Hur bicycles, cigars, automobiles, clocks, and hair products. The Ben-Hur name and images also appeared in magazine advertisements for Honeywell, Ford, and Green Giant products. After MGM released the 1959 film adaptation of the novel, the studio licensed hundreds of companies to create related products, including \"Ben-Hur\"-related clothing, household goods, jewelry, food products, crafts, and action figures. In Alfred Bester's short story \"Disappearing Act\" (1953), one of the characters, an apparent time traveler,",
"psg_id": "4361434"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "the crowd. Understanding the betrayal, Ben-Hur is spotted by a priest who tries to take him into custody; he breaks away and flees. When morning comes, Ben-Hur learns that the Jewish priests have tried Jesus before Pilate. Although originally acquitted, Jesus has been sentenced to crucifixion at the crowd's demand. Ben-Hur is shocked at how his supporters have deserted Christ in his time of need. They head to Calvary, and Ben-Hur resigns himself to watch the crucifixion of Jesus. The sky darkens. Ben-Hur offers Jesus wine vinegar to return Jesus' favor to him, and soon after that Jesus utters his",
"psg_id": "4361381"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "Wallace objected to the floral decorative cloth. She wrote to Harper on January 3, 1885, in answer to a question about the true first edition: \"I incline to the belief that the volume seen was one of the first issue of \"Ben-Hur\", which would explain the gay binding.\" (Original letter is in the Eagle Crest Library.) Further, the Harpers Literary Gossip printed an article, \"How the First 'Ben-Hur' Was Bound\": \"Inquiries have reached the Harpers concerning the binding of the first edition of Ben-Hur, which appeared in 1880. The first edition was issued in a series which the Harpers were",
"psg_id": "4361407"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (1907 film)",
"text": "Ben Hur (1907 film) Ben Hur is a 15-minute-long 1907 silent drama film, the first film version of Lew Wallace's novel \"\", one of the best-selling books at that time. The film was directed by Canadian director Sidney Olcott and Frank Oakes Rose. At fifteen minutes long, only a small portion of the story was put on screen. The focus of the piece was the chariot race, which was filmed on a beach in New Jersey with local firemen playing the charioteers and the horses that normally pulled the fire wagons pulling the chariots. In 1908, perhaps seeking to capitalize",
"psg_id": "4361461"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "manuscript of \"Ben-Hur\" in purple ink as a tribute to the Christian season of Lent. He took a leave of absence from his post as New Mexico's territorial governor and traveled to New York City to deliver it to his publisher. On April 20, Wallace personally presented the manuscript to Joseph Henry Harper of Harper and Brothers, who accepted it for publication. At the time of \"Ben-Hur\"'s publication, the idea of presenting Christ and the Crucifixion in a fictional novel was a sensitive issue. Wallace's depiction of Christ could have been considered by some as blasphemy, but the quality of",
"psg_id": "4361404"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "however. The Tunberg script had Ben-Hur and Messala reuniting and falling out in a single scene. Vidal broke the scene in two, so that the men first reunite at the Castle Antonia and then later argue and end their friendship at Ben-Hur's home. Vidal also added small character touches to the script, such as Messala's purchase of a brooch for Tirzah and Ben-Hur's purchase of a horse for Messala. Vidal claimed that he worked on the first half of the script (everything up to the chariot race), and scripted 10 versions of the scene where Ben-Hur confronts Messala and begs",
"psg_id": "4361490"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "has Ben Hur among her lovers, which serves as one of the hints the \"time travel\" is actually a form of reality manipulation. More than one tribute to Wallace's most famous book and its fictional hero have been erected near Wallace's home in Crawfordsville, Indiana. The General Lew Wallace Study and Museum honors the character of Judah Ben-Hur with a limestone frieze of his imagined face installed over the entrance to the study. Wallace's grave marker at the cemetery in Crawfordsville includes a line from the Balthazar character in \"Ben-Hur\": \"I would not give one hour of life as a",
"psg_id": "4361435"
},
{
"title": "Messala (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "on Messala for betraying him and his family. Judah offers to drive Sheik Ilderim's chariot intending to defeat his rival. During the race, Messala's chariot breaks apart and he suffers serious injuries. In the 1959 movie Massala dies of his injuries from the chariot race. However, in the novel, he continues to plot against Judah long after the chariot race despite being crippled and left in financial difficulty. Messala hires a Northman called Thord to kill Ben-Hur, but Thord allows him to live. Upon returning, Thord lies to Messala about killing Judah. Five years later, his mistress, Iras (daughter of",
"psg_id": "18591856"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Lampman",
"text": "about 12 years until his death in 1943 at the age of just 36. Lampman died in Portland on January 24, 1954. He had been in a nursing home for the last two years of his life, following a series of cerebral hemorrhages. He is buried in Lincoln Memorial Park in Portland. Ben Hur Lampman Ben Hur Lampman (August 12, 1886 – January 24, 1954) was an American newspaper editor, essayist, short story writer, and poet. He was a longtime associate editor at \"The Oregonian\" in Portland, Oregon, and he served as Poet laureate of Oregon from 1951 until his",
"psg_id": "4154142"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "have anything more to do the Empire - and asks Pilate to return his ring to his adoptive father, Quintus Arrius. In contrast with the book, while witnessing the Crucifixion, Judah comes to realise that forgiveness is better than vengeance feeling Jesus' voice taking the sword of anger and hatred out of his hand. Heston reprised his role in the 2003 animated film. Although this version is similar to the 1959 film, some differences include Ben-Hur, his family, Balthazar and a redeemed Messala witnessing the Crucifixion. Judah Ben-Hur also appears in the \"Back to the Future\" animated series episode \"Roman",
"psg_id": "18591064"
},
{
"title": "Judah Ben-Hur",
"text": "realising that forgiveness is more important than revenge. Esther becomes his wife and the mother of his children. Five years after the chariot race, Judah learns from Iras that she killed Messala. In approximately AD 64 (being the tenth year of Nero's reign), Judah finds out about the suffering of their fellow Christians. He gives his fortune to help construct the Catacomb of Callixtus and an underground church within the catacombs. In the Ben-Hur was portrayed by Ramon Novarro. In the 1959 film directed by William Wyler, Ben-Hur was played by Charlton Heston who won the Academy Award for Best",
"psg_id": "18591062"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (play)",
"text": "Ben-Hur (play) Ben-Hur was an 1899 theatrical adaption of the novel \"\" (1880) by Lew Wallace. The play was dramatized by William W. Young and produced by Marc Klaw and A. L. Erlanger. Inspired by the success of Wallace's popular novel, the stage production was notable for its elaborate use of spectacle. It had six acts with incidental music written by American composer Edgar Stillman Kelley. The stage production opened at the Broadway Theater in New York City on November 29, 1899, and became a hit Broadway show. Traveling versions of the production, including a national tour that ran for",
"psg_id": "10151800"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1925 film)",
"text": "him from drowning. Arrius then treats Ben-Hur as a son, and over the years the young man grows strong and becomes a victorious chariot racer. This eventually leads to a climactic showdown with Messala in a chariot race, in which Ben-Hur is the victor. However, Messala does not die, as he does in the more famous 1959 remake of the film. Ben-Hur is eventually reunited with his mother and sister, who are suffering from leprosy but are miraculously cured by Jesus. Main Crowd extras during chariot race \"Ben-Hur: A Tale of The Christ\" had been a great success as a",
"psg_id": "4361451"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "a decade after authorizing the crucifixion of Jesus. In the 10th year of Emperor Nero's reign, Ben-Hur is staying with Simonides, whose business has been extremely successful. With Ben-Hur, the two men have given most of the fortunes to the church of Antioch. Now, as an old man, Simonides has sold all his ships but one, and that one has returned for probably its final voyage. Learning that the Christians in Rome are suffering at the hands of Emperor Nero, Ben-Hur and his friends decide to help. Ben-Hur, Esther, and Malluch sail to Rome, where they decided to build an",
"psg_id": "4361383"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "viewed \"Ben-Hur\" within the context of Wallace's own life. Historian Victor Davis Hanson argues that the novel drew from Wallace's experiences as a division commander during the American Civil War under General Ulysses S. Grant. Hanson compares Wallace's real-life experience in battle, battle tactics, combat leadership, and jealousies among American Civil War military commanders to those of Wallace's fictional character of Judah, whose unintentional injury to a high-ranking military commander leads to further tragedy and suffering for the Ben-Hur family. Wallace made some controversial command decisions, and he delayed in arriving on the battlefield during the first day of the",
"psg_id": "4361394"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "the left, he caught Messala’s wheel with the iron-shod point of his axle, and crushed it\". By the time of \"Ben-Hur\"'s publication in 1880, Wallace had already published his first novel, \"The Fair God; or, The Last of the 'Tzins\" (1873), and \"Commodus: An Historical Play\" (1876) that was never produced. He went on to publish several more novels and biographies, including \"The Prince of India; or, Why Constantinople Fell\" (1893), a biography of President Benjamin Harrison in 1888, and \"The Wooing of Malkatoon\" (1898), but \"Ben-Hur\" remained his most significant work and best-known novel. \"Humanities\" editor Amy Lifson named",
"psg_id": "4361389"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur Baz",
"text": "prolific. In addition to his work for \"Esquire\", he provided story illustrations for mainstream magazines, worked on a number of national advertising campaigns, and was a successful paperback novel cover artist. Ben-Hur Baz Ben-Hur Baz (1906–2003) was a painter of pin-up art. Born in Mexico in 1906, Baz was a pin-up and glamour artist who became known in the late 1940s and 1950s for his association with \"Esquire\" magazine. He painted pin-ups for their Gallery of Glamour and contributed to their calendars and centerfolds as well. Most well known for his advertising illustrations for the cigarette industry including Lucky Strike",
"psg_id": "5700800"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur Baz",
"text": "Ben-Hur Baz Ben-Hur Baz (1906–2003) was a painter of pin-up art. Born in Mexico in 1906, Baz was a pin-up and glamour artist who became known in the late 1940s and 1950s for his association with \"Esquire\" magazine. He painted pin-ups for their Gallery of Glamour and contributed to their calendars and centerfolds as well. Most well known for his advertising illustrations for the cigarette industry including Lucky Strike and Pall Mall brands. His illustrations were elegant and popular during the 1950s. His illustrations with Esquire were contributions to multiple artist on some of their 1950 calendars. Baz was extremely",
"psg_id": "5700799"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur Villanueva",
"text": "retiring from teaching at Ateneo in 1992. He put up an arts workshop, \"Arko Ni Apo\" (Ilocano: \"Ark of the Lord\"), and he started spearheading various art-related activities catering to a people ranging from professionals, educators, students, young artists, television/film writers and directors, street children, to various religious groups. Ben Hur Villanueva Ben-Hur Gorospe Villanueva is a Filipino sculptor, painter, educator, lecturer, and art entrepreneur based in Baguio City. He has also served as a president for the Society of Philippine Sculptors (SPS), as Art director for the Ephpheta Foundation for the Blind, Inc., and as vice president-treasurer for Unesco’s",
"psg_id": "14214605"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "the desert with Ilderim to plan a secret campaign. For Ben-Hur, Simonides bribes Sejanus to remove the prefect Valerius Gratus from his post; Valerius is succeeded by Pontius Pilate. Ben-Hur sets out for Jerusalem to find his mother and sister. Pilate's review of the prison records reveals great injustice, and he notes Gratus concealed a walled-up cell. Pilate's troops reopen the cell to find two women, Judah's long-lost mother and sister, suffering from leprosy. Pilate releases them, and they go to the old Hur house, which is vacant. Finding Judah asleep on the steps, they give thanks to God that",
"psg_id": "4361374"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "\"\" (3 June) and \"Star Trek Beyond\" (22 July). It was the last big-budget release of the summer movie season. \"Ben-Hur\" was released in Malaysia on 15 September 2016. The film's release drew controversy, when some viewers complained that scenes depicting Jesus Christ had been cut out from the Malaysian theatrical version. The Malaysian Film Censorship Board's chairman, Datuk Abdul Halim Abdul Hamid, clarified that the Malaysian censors had not cut out scenes depicting Jesus from the film, but suggested that the film producers did cut out a few scenes to suit the sensitivities of certain markets. The film's Malaysian",
"psg_id": "18242530"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "the movie was about revenge and miracles. Hence, he wanted to stress the themes of forgiveness and love rather than mere vengeance. He found \"the most important values of pride, rivalry, power, strength, the dictatorship of power and self-love\" that were prominent in the Roman Empire to be the primary subjects in this version. He said that the film is not just the story of Ben-Hur, but rather the shared story of him and his brother, Messala. Bekmambetov was aware of the comparisons being made with the earlier classical adapted films, and hence felt the need to make the film",
"psg_id": "18242506"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "so much impact. After producer Sean Daniel persuaded him to read the script, he accepted it, saying \"I read the script. And suddenly I understood this story is not what I expected. It's not a remake, it's an interpretation of the famous book.\" He stated the story of \"Ben-Hur\" reminded him of \"Romeo and Juliet\", \"Hamlet\", and Anton Chekhov's work. He was fascinated by the 1959 film but found the focus on revenge rather than forgiveness to be the main problem; this was the prime difference between the book and the 1959 movie: the book was written about forgiveness, and",
"psg_id": "18242505"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (2003 film)",
"text": "Ben Hur (2003 film) Ben Hur is a 2003 animated drama film based on the novel \"\", by Lew Wallace. It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel. Charlton Heston's production company, Agamemnon Films (in association with GoodTimes Entertainment), produced this direct-to-video animated version of the story, with Heston himself giving voice to the title character. Heston had won an Academy Award for playing the same role in the 1959 version. This version was Heston's last film. The animated version tells the same story as the 1959 film, with some differences. The story begins with Balthazar waiting in the",
"psg_id": "4361556"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "several \"best of\" lists generated by the American Film Institute, an independent non-profit organization created by the National Endowment for the Arts in 1967. The \"AFI 100 Years... series\" were created by juries consisting of over 1,500 artists, scholars, critics, and historians, with movies selected based on the film's popularity over time, historical significance, and cultural impact. \"Ben-Hur\" appeared at #72 on the 100 Movies, #49 on the 100 Thrills, #21 on the Film Scores, #56 on the 100 Cheers and #2 on the AFI's 10 Top 10 Epic film lists. In 2004, the National Film Preservation Board selected \"Ben-Hur\"",
"psg_id": "4361546"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "in the summer of 1956 to begin preparing the Cinecittà soundstages and back lot. The \"Ben-Hur\" production utilized 300 sets scattered over and nine sound stages. Several sets still standing from \"Quo Vadis\" in 1951 were refurbished and used for \"Ben-Hur\". By the end of the production more than of plaster and of lumber were used. The budget called for more than 100,000 costumes and 1,000 suits of armor to be made, for the hiring of 10,000 extras, and the procurement of hundreds of camels, donkeys, horses, and sheep. Costume designer Elizabeth Haffenden oversaw a staff of 100 wardrobe fabricators",
"psg_id": "4361510"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "late 1950s, the consent decree of 1948 forcing film studios to divest themselves of theater chains and the competitive pressure of television had caused significant financial distress at MGM. In a gamble to save the studio, and inspired by the success of Paramount Pictures' 1956 Biblical epic \"The Ten Commandments\", studio head Joseph Vogel announced in 1957 that MGM would again move forward on a remake of \"Ben-Hur\". Filming started in May 1958 and wrapped in January 1959, and post-production took six months. Although the budget for \"Ben-Hur\" was initially $7 million, it was reported to be $10 million by",
"psg_id": "4361481"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "and the 2nd best American epic film in the AFI's 10 Top 10. In 2004, the National Film Preservation Board selected \"Ben-Hur\" for preservation by the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being a \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" motion picture. In AD 26, Judah Ben-Hur (Charlton Heston) is a wealthy prince and merchant in Jerusalem, who lives with his mother, Miriam (Martha Scott); his sister, Tirzah (Cathy O'Donnell); and their female servant Amrah (Stella Vitelleschi). The family's loyal slave, the merchant Simonides (Sam Jaffe), pays a visit with his daughter, Esther (Haya Harareet). Judah and Esther",
"psg_id": "4361471"
},
{
"title": "Ben Hur (1907 film)",
"text": "November 1911. This ruling established the precedent that all motion picture production companies must first secure the film rights of any previously published work still under copyright before commissioning a screenplay based on that work. Ben Hur (1907 film) Ben Hur is a 15-minute-long 1907 silent drama film, the first film version of Lew Wallace's novel \"\", one of the best-selling books at that time. The film was directed by Canadian director Sidney Olcott and Frank Oakes Rose. At fifteen minutes long, only a small portion of the story was put on screen. The focus of the piece was the",
"psg_id": "4361464"
},
{
"title": "Quintus Arrius (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "Ray Winstone. In the 2016 film Arrius was played by James Cosmo. Arrius has a much smaller role in this adaptation. He shows little regard for Judah in the galley, and is killed in the naval battle. Quintus Arrius (Ben-Hur) Quintus Arrius is a fictional character from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\". He is a Roman warship commander whom Judah Ben-Hur saves from drowning. After they are rescued, Arrius is informed that his fleet won the battle, and is lauded for his victory. Arrius subsequently adopts Judah as his son, making him a freedman, a Roman citizen, and Arrius’s heir.",
"psg_id": "18591920"
},
{
"title": "Quintus Arrius (Ben-Hur)",
"text": "Quintus Arrius (Ben-Hur) Quintus Arrius is a fictional character from Lew Wallace's 1880 novel \"\". He is a Roman warship commander whom Judah Ben-Hur saves from drowning. After they are rescued, Arrius is informed that his fleet won the battle, and is lauded for his victory. Arrius subsequently adopts Judah as his son, making him a freedman, a Roman citizen, and Arrius’s heir. In the Arrius was played by Frank Currier. In the 1959 film Arrius was played by Jack Hawkins. In the 2003 film Arrius was voiced by Richard Newman. In the 2010 television miniseries, Arrius was played by",
"psg_id": "18591919"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "of marketing, were potential causes for the film's underperformance. According to \"Variety\", the film was unable to expand beyond its core Christian audience. It performed well in areas of the US that are more religious, but did not do as well in more secular regions of the country. As a result of its poor opening, \"Ben-Hur\" joined various other films set in ancient times to underperform at the box office, especially recent big-budget movies from major studios – \"\" (2014), \"The Legend of Hercules\" (2014), and \"Gods of Egypt\" (2016). \"Ben-Hur\" depended heavily on foreign markets, especially in Christian offshore",
"psg_id": "18242537"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "Ben-Hur (2016 film) Ben-Hur is a 2016 American epic historical period drama film directed by Timur Bekmambetov and written by Keith Clarke and John Ridley. It is the fifth film adaptation of the 1880 novel \"\" by Lew Wallace following the 1907 silent short film, the , the Academy Award-winning 1959 film and the 2003 animated film of the same name. It has been termed a \"re-adaptation\", \"reimagining\", and \"new interpretation\" of the novel. The film stars Jack Huston, Morgan Freeman, Toby Kebbell, Nazanin Boniadi, Haluk Bilginer, and Rodrigo Santoro. Principal photography began on February 2, 2015 in Matera, Italy",
"psg_id": "18242493"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Ben-Hur",
"text": "of Ben-Hur\" instead. The Order was incorporated in the state of Indiana on January 9, 1894 and held the first meeting of its \"Supreme Tribe\" on January 16. Ex-governor Ira Joy Chase was elected the first Supreme Chief. The popularity of \"Ben-Hur\" helped spread the order, and it gained members quickly in its early years. By January 1, 1895 it had 1,701 members. By the same date in 1896 it had 5,050 and on January 1, 1897 it counted 12,322, 12,000 of whom had joined in December 1896 alone. In 1910 the order counted 106,216 members. However in 1979 it",
"psg_id": "17345174"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"text": "and lasted about five months, finishing in June 2015. \"Ben-Hur\" premiered on August 9, 2016 in Mexico City and was theatrically released by Paramount Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on August 19, 2016 in the United States in 2D, 3D, RealD 3D, Digital 3D, and IMAX 3D. The film received generally negative reviews and was a box office bomb, grossing $94.1 million worldwide against its $100 million production budget plus a large amount spent on marketing and distribution. A Jewish nobleman, Judah Ben-Hur, and his adopted Roman brother Messala are best friends despite their different origins. Messala enlists in the Roman army",
"psg_id": "18242494"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "book, \"Ben-Hur\" returned to the top of the bestseller lists in the 1960s. At the time of the book's 100th anniversary in 1980, \"Ben-Hur\" had never been out of print and had been adapted for the stage and several motion pictures. \"Ben-Hur\" was popular in its own day despite slow initial sales and mixed reviews from contemporary literary critics, who \"found its romanticism passé and its action pulpy\". \"Century\" magazine called it an \"anachronism\" and \"The Atlantic\" panned its descriptions as \"too lavish\". For its readers, however, the book \"resonated with some of the most significant issues in late Victorian",
"psg_id": "4361414"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "prosperity through piety. In \"Ben-Hur\", this is portrayed through Judah's rise from poverty to great wealth, the challenges he faces to his virtuous nature, and the rich rewards he receives, both materially and spiritually, for his efforts. Wallace's adventure story is told from the perspective of Judah Ben-Hur. On occasion, the author speaks directly to his readers. Wallace understood that Christians would be skeptical of a fictional story on Christ's life, so he was careful not to offend them in his writing. \"Ben-Hur\" \"maintains a respect for the underlying principles of Judaism and Christianity\". In his memoirs, Wallace wrote:The Christian",
"psg_id": "4361385"
},
{
"title": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ",
"text": "is crowned the winner and showered with prizes, claiming his first strike against Rome. Messala is left with a broken body and the loss of his wealth. After the race, Judah Ben-Hur receives a letter from Iras asking him to go to the Roman palace of Idernee. When he arrives, he sees that he has been tricked. Thord, a Saxon hired by Messala, comes to kill Judah. They duel, and Ben-Hur offers Thord 4000 sestertii to let him live. Thord returns to Messala claiming to have killed Judah, so collects money from them both. Supposedly dead, Judah Ben-Hur goes to",
"psg_id": "4361373"
},
{
"title": "Production of Ben-Hur (1959 film)",
"text": "out advertisements in trade newspapers accusing Wyler of trying to undermine the integrity of the credit and arbitration system. When \"Ben-Hur\" won Academy Awards in a wide range of categories except best screenplay, the Guild then accused Wyler of interfering with Tunberg's nomination. Later, when Charlton Heston accepted his Oscar for Best Leading Actor, he thanked Christopher Fry in his acceptance speech. The Guild sent him a letter which accused Heston of deliberately impugning the Guild and Tunberg's reputation. Several actors were offered the role of Judah Ben-Hur before it was accepted by Charlton Heston. Burt Lancaster claimed he turned",
"psg_id": "17927927"
}
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in which film did david niven play james bond? | [
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "of justice. This was his only recurring role on television. \"The Rogues\" ran for only one season, but won a Golden Globe award. In 1965, he made two films for MGM: \"Lady L\", supporting Paul Newman and Sophia Loren, and \"Where the Spies Are\", as a doctor turned secret agent - MGM hoped it would lead to a series but this did not happen. After a horror film \"Eye of the Devil\" (1966) Niven appeared as James Bond 007 in \"Casino Royale\" (1967). Niven had been Bond creator Ian Fleming's first choice to play Bond in \"Dr. No\". \"Casino Royale\"",
"psg_id": "646061"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "along with a card that read: 'To the finest gentleman who ever walked through these halls. He made a porter feel like a king.'\" In 1985, Niven was included in a series of British postage stamps, along with Sir Alfred Hitchcock, Sir Charles Chaplin, Peter Sellers and Vivien Leigh, to commemorate \"British Film Year\". David Niven James David Graham Niven (; 1 March 1910 – 29 July 1983) was an English actor, memoirist and novelist. His many roles included Squadron Leader Peter Carter in \"A Matter of Life and Death\", Phileas Fogg in \"Around the World in 80 Days\", and",
"psg_id": "646074"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "co-producer Charles K. Feldman said later that Fleming had written the book with Niven in mind, and therefore had sent a copy to Niven. Niven was the only James Bond actor mentioned by name in the text of a Fleming novel. In chapter 14 of \"You Only Live Twice\", the pearl diver Kissy Suzuki refers to Niven as \"the only man she liked in Hollywood\", and the only person who \"treated her honourably\" there. Niven made some popular comedies, \"Prudence and the Pill\" (1968) and \"The Impossible Years\" (1968). Less widely seen was \"The Extraordinary Seaman\" (1969). \"The Brain\" (1969),",
"psg_id": "646062"
},
{
"title": "David Niven Jr.",
"text": "David Niven Jr. David Niven Jr. (born 15 December 1942), is a British film producer and film actor, with stints as an executive at Paramount Pictures and Columbia Pictures. He is the son of Oscar-winning actor David Niven and his wife Primula Rollo. His credits include \"Rush Hour 3\", \"The Cool Surface\", \"Psycho Cop Returns\", and \"The Girl with the Hungry Eyes\". In 1976, he produced \"The Eagle Has Landed\", and in 1979, he produced \"Escape to Athena\", which starred his father. He was nominated for Primetime Emmy Awards in 1985 and 1987. Niven divorced his first wife, Barbara Lee",
"psg_id": "11630813"
},
{
"title": "David Niven Jr.",
"text": "Buholz (1993–98), and married Beatrice Anne Reed, daughter of Annette de la Renta. Niven was a regular on the 1990 edition of \"To Tell the Truth\", which was hosted by Gordon Elliot. David Niven Jr. David Niven Jr. (born 15 December 1942), is a British film producer and film actor, with stints as an executive at Paramount Pictures and Columbia Pictures. He is the son of Oscar-winning actor David Niven and his wife Primula Rollo. His credits include \"Rush Hour 3\", \"The Cool Surface\", \"Psycho Cop Returns\", and \"The Girl with the Hungry Eyes\". In 1976, he produced \"The Eagle",
"psg_id": "11630814"
},
{
"title": "M (James Bond)",
"text": "Bond out of retirement, he orders the military to fire mortars at Bond's mansion when the retired spy refuses to return to duty. The first quarter of the film features Bond's subsequent visit to McTarry Castle in Scotland, on a quest to return the only piece of M's remains recovered after the attack—his bright red toupée. Subsequently, Bond—played by David Niven—becomes the new M and proceeds to order that all MI6 agents, male and female, be renamed \"James Bond 007\" in order to confuse the enemy. In 1983's \"Never Say Never Again\", Edward Fox played M as a bureaucrat, contemptuous",
"psg_id": "1878923"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "February 1962; five days later filming began at Pinewood Studios in England with sets designed by Ken Adam, who had previously worked with Broccoli on the 1960 film \"The Trials of Oscar Wilde\". Maurice Binder created the title sequence and introduced the gun barrel motif that appears in all the Eon Bond films. Monty Norman wrote the accompanying soundtrack, which included the \"James Bond Theme\", heard in the gun barrel sequence and in a calypso medley over the title credits; the theme was described by another Bond film composer, David Arnold, as \"bebop-swing vibe coupled with that vicious, dark, distorted",
"psg_id": "9748438"
},
{
"title": "James Bond filmography",
"text": "Connery was initially met with disapproval from Fleming, who believed him to be an overgrown stuntman who lacked the finesse and elegance to play James Bond; he envisaged a suave actor, such as David Niven playing the role. Producer Albert R. Broccoli—known to all as Cubby—disagreed with Fleming's view, later commenting that \"I wanted a ballsy guy ... put a bit of veneer over that tough Scottish hide and you've got Fleming's Bond instead of all the mincing poofs we had applying for the job\". Eon's choice of Connery was also based on his looks and sex appeal, an appeal",
"psg_id": "16770546"
},
{
"title": "James Bond filmography",
"text": "Niven, the producers cast Sean Connery as Bond in the film. Fleming was appalled at the selection of the uncouth, 31-year-old Scottish actor, considering him to be the antithesis of his character. However, Connery's physical prowess and sexual magnetism in the role came to be closely identified with the character, with Fleming ultimately changing his view on Connery and incorporating aspects of his portrayal into the books. Seven actors in total have portrayed Bond on film. Following Connery's portrayal, David Niven, George Lazenby, Roger Moore, Timothy Dalton, Pierce Brosnan and Daniel Craig have assumed the role. These screen versions have",
"psg_id": "16770541"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "of the funding for the Bond films, fell into financial difficulties following the box office failure of \"Heaven's Gate\" (1980), bringing uncertainty to the future of the funding. The situation was resolved in May 1981, when Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer acquired United Artists. Following \"For Your Eyes Only\", Roger Moore had expressed a desire to stop playing James Bond. His original contract had been for three films, a requirement fulfilled with \"The Spy Who Loved Me\". Subsequent films had been negotiated on a film-by-film basis. The producers engaged in a semi-public quest for the next actor to play Bond, which would be for",
"psg_id": "9748482"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Corliss\" (1949). None of these films were successful at the box office and Niven's career was struggling. He returned to Britain to play the title role in \"The Elusive Pimpernel\" (1950) from Powell and Pressberger, which was to have been financed by Korda and Goldwyn. Goldwyn pulled out, and the film did not appear in the US for three years. Niven had a long, complex relationship with Goldwyn, who gave him his first start, but the dispute over \"The Elusive Pimpernel\" and Niven's demands for more money led to a long estrangement between the two in the 1950s. Niven struggled",
"psg_id": "646052"
},
{
"title": "James Bond filmography",
"text": "roses\". In line with the literary Bond, Niven's character drives a vintage Bentley, rather than the Aston Martin favoured by Connery. Bond scholar Steven Jay Rubin thought Niven perfectly cast as the retired Bond, and saw him as \"a throw-back to the hell-for-leather adventure heroes\" of the character, which paralleled Niven's own life and career. Barnes and Hearn describe this as a \"perfectly fair interpretation\", given the way Niven approached the role, while Raymond Benson thinks casting Niven was \"intelligent\". Jeremy Black questioned the use of Niven in the role, observing that he did not seem to be a killer,",
"psg_id": "16770558"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "David Niven James David Graham Niven (; 1 March 1910 – 29 July 1983) was an English actor, memoirist and novelist. His many roles included Squadron Leader Peter Carter in \"A Matter of Life and Death\", Phileas Fogg in \"Around the World in 80 Days\", and Sir Charles Lytton (\"the Phantom\") in \"The Pink Panther.\" He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in \"Separate Tables\" (1958). Born in London, Niven attended Heatherdown Preparatory School and Stowe before gaining a place at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. After Sandhurst, he joined the British Army and was commissioned",
"psg_id": "646026"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Graham Niven (1878–1915) and his wife, Henrietta Julia (née Degacher) Niven. He was named David after his birth on St. David's Day, 1 March. Niven often claimed that he was born in Kirriemuir, in the Scottish county of Angus in 1909, but his birth certificate shows this was not the case. David Niven's mother, Henrietta, was of French and Welsh ancestry. She was born in Wales, the daughter of army officer William Degacher (1841–1879) who was married to Julia Caroline Smith, the daughter of Lieutenant General James Webber Smith. Niven's maternal grandfather, William Degacher, was killed in the Battle of",
"psg_id": "646030"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "comedy. Niven decided to try Broadway, appearing opposite Gloria Swanson in \"Nina\" (1951–52). The play only ran for 45 performances but it was seen by Otto Preminger who decided to cast Niven in the film version of the play \"The Moon Is Blue\" (1953). As preparation, Preminger, who had directed the play in New York, insisted that Niven appear on stage in the West Coast run. \"The Moon Is Blue\", a sex comedy, became notorious when it was released without a Production Code Seal of Approval; it was a big hit and Niven won a Golden Globe Award for his",
"psg_id": "646054"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "Bond and the Queen were played respectively by BASE jumpers and stuntmen Mark Sutton and Gary Connery. After the film was shown, the Queen entered the stadium via conventional means and formally opened the Games. James Bond in film The James Bond film series is a British series of spy films based on the fictional character of MI6 agent James Bond, \"007\", who originally appeared in a series of books by Ian Fleming. It is one of the longest continually-running film series in history, having been in on-going production from 1962 to the present (with a six-year hiatus between 1989",
"psg_id": "9748544"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "(1938) remake at Warners; he was billed after Errol Flynn and Basil Rathbone but it was a leading role and the film did excellent business. Niven was reluctant to take a support part in \"Wuthering Heights\" (1939) for Goldwyn, but eventually relented and the film was a big success. RKO borrowed him to play Ginger Rogers' leading man in the romantic comedy, \"Bachelor Mother\" (1939), which was a big hit. Goldwyn used him to support Gary Cooper in an adventure tale \"The Real Glory\" (1939), and Walter Wanger cast him opposite Loretta Young in \"Eternally Yours\" (1939). Goldwyn finally gave",
"psg_id": "646042"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "James Bond in film The James Bond film series is a British series of spy films based on the fictional character of MI6 agent James Bond, \"007\", who originally appeared in a series of books by Ian Fleming. It is one of the longest continually-running film series in history, having been in on-going production from 1962 to the present (with a six-year hiatus between 1989 and 1995). In that time Eon Productions has produced 24 films, most of them at Pinewood Studios. With a combined gross of over $7 billion to date, the films produced by Eon constitute the fourth-highest-grossing",
"psg_id": "9748428"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Niven, remarried Sir Thomas Comyn-Platt in London in 1917. Graham Lord, author and biographer, suggested in \"Niv: The Authorised Biography of David Niven\", that Comyn-Platt and Mrs. Niven had been having an affair for some time before her husband's death. Furthermore, some believe that Sir Thomas may well have been David Niven's biological father. This supposition has some support among Henrietta's children. A reviewer of Lord's book stated that its photographic evidence showing a strong physical resemblance between Niven and Comyn-Platt \"would appear to confirm these theories, though photographs can often be misleading.\" David Niven had three older siblings: English",
"psg_id": "646032"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Clifton James to impersonate General Sir Bernard Montgomery. During his work with the Film Unit, Peter Ustinov, though one of the script-writers, had to pose as Niven's batman. (Ustinov also played a large supporting role as a Frenchman in \"The Way Ahead.\") Niven explained in his autobiography that there was no military way that he, as a lieutenant-colonel, and Ustinov, who was only a private, could associate, other than as an officer and his subordinate, hence their strange \"act\". Ustinov later appeared with Niven in \"Death on the Nile\" (1978). Niven took part in the Allied invasion of Normandy in",
"psg_id": "646045"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "In that capacity, Niven worked closely with the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and sometimes with Major Glenn Miller and Miller's Army Air Force Band. Niven resumed his career while still in England, playing the lead in \"A Matter of Life and Death\" (1946), from the team of Powell and Pressburger. The movie was critically acclaimed, popular in England and the recipient of the first Royal Film Performance. Niven returned to Hollywood, and encountered tragedy when his first wife died after falling down a set of stairs accidentally at a party. Goldwyn loaned him to play Aaron Burr in \"Magnificent Doll\"",
"psg_id": "646050"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Toast of New Orleans\" (1950), \"Happy Go Lovely\" (1951), \"Happy Ever After\" (1954) and \"Carrington V.C.\" (1955) before scoring a big success as Phileas Fogg in Michael Todd's production of \"Around the World in 80 Days\" (1956). Niven appeared in nearly a hundred films, and many shows for television. He also began writing books, with considerable commercial success. In 1982 he appeared in Blake Edwards' final \"Pink Panther\" films \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" and \"Curse of the Pink Panther\", reprising his role as Sir Charles Lytton. James David Graham Niven was born in Belgrave Mansions, London, to William Edward",
"psg_id": "646029"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "a whirlwind romance, they married on 16 September. A son, David, Jr., was born in December 1942 and a second son, James Graham Niven, on 6 November 1945. Primmie died at the age of 28, only six weeks after the family moved to the US. She fractured her skull in an accidental fall in the Beverly Hills, California home of Tyrone Power, while playing a game of hide-and-seek. She had walked through a door believing it to be a closet, but instead, it led to a stone staircase to the basement. In 1948, Niven met Hjördis Paulina Tersmeden (née Genberg,",
"psg_id": "646068"
},
{
"title": "Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project",
"text": "Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project is an album of cover versions of James Bond film themes organized and produced by David Arnold. Featuring contemporary rock and electronic artists of the time, it was compiled by Arnold in 1997 and released on East West Records in the United Kingdom and Sire Records in the United States. Following this project, Arnold would go on to compose the music for a number of Bond films. John Barry, the composer of many of the themes on the album, was complimentary about",
"psg_id": "9169402"
},
{
"title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series",
"text": "next film to be produced was also usually named, in the format \"James Bond will return...\" or \"James Bond will be back\", although these were sometimes incorrect: \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" promised James Bond would return in \"For Your Eyes Only\", but after the success of \"Star Wars\", the producers decided to make \"Moonraker\" instead and \"For Your Eyes Only\" followed in 1981. The first Bond film, \"Dr. No\", included the introduction of the character of James Bond. Bond was introduced in an exchange near the beginning of the film in a \"now-famous nightclub sequence featuring Sylvia Trench\", to",
"psg_id": "15940334"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "in \"The Charge of the Light Brigade\" (1936) at Warners, an Imperial adventure film starring his one-time housemate Errol Flynn. Niven was fourth billed in \"Beloved Enemy\" (1936) for Goldwyn, supporting Merle Oberon with whom he became romantically involved. Universal used him in \"We Have Our Moments\" (1937) then he had another good support part in David O. Selznick's \"The Prisoner of Zenda\" (1937). Fox gave him the lead in a B picture, \"Dinner at the Ritz\" (1938) and he had a support part in \"Bluebeard's Eighth Wife\" (1938) directed by Ernst Lubitsch at Paramount. Niven was one of the",
"psg_id": "646040"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "it would be his last film as Bond, leaving Broccoli to tell Alan Whicker, \"it won't be the last Bond under any circumstances—with all due respect to Sean, who I think has been certainly the best man to play this part. We will, in our own way, try to continue the Bond series for the audience because it's too important\". George Lazenby was signed on to play Bond for OHMSS. Between Sean Connery giving his notice at the beginning of filming \"You Only Live Twice\" and its release, Saltzman had planned to adapt \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" in",
"psg_id": "9748454"
},
{
"title": "David Niven on screen, stage, radio, record and in print",
"text": "increasingly appeared on American radio and television channels, and later on their British counterparts. In the latter medium he appeared frequently in the \"Four Star Playhouse\" series, as well as producing some editions. For his roles in both television and on film, Niven was honoured with two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He died in 1983 from a virulent form of motor neurone disease at the age of 73. David Niven on screen, stage, radio, record and in print The British actor David Niven (1910–1983) performed in many genres of light entertainment, including film, radio and theatre. He",
"psg_id": "17417600"
},
{
"title": "James Niven",
"text": "James Niven James Niven (12 August 1851 – 30 September 1925) was a Scottish physician, perhaps best known for his work during the Spanish Flu outbreak in 1918 as Manchester's Medical Officer of Health. He held that position for 28 years (1894–1922), until he retired. He had previously been Oldham's Medical Officer of Health. He lectured in Public Health in Manchester. He committed suicide in 1925. A son of Charles Niven, James was born in Peterhead on 12 August 1851. He graduated with a Scottish MA from the University of Aberdeen and from 1870 studied at Queens' College, Cambridge, gaining",
"psg_id": "13665854"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "and The Edge, and was performed by Tina Turner. As Serra did not collaborate with Bono or The Edge, orchestral versions of the song did not appear throughout \"GoldenEye\", as had been the case in previous James Bond films. Before \"GoldenEye\" had been released in November 1995, MGM/UA started their preparations for Bond 18, intending for a release in early December 1997, leaving Eon Productions little time for pre-production. The producers were unable to convince Martin Campbell to return; his agent said that \"Martin just didn't want to do two Bond films in a row\". Instead, Roger Spottiswoode was chosen",
"psg_id": "9748503"
},
{
"title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series",
"text": "makes an appearance, there have been seven actors playing the role. Only two actors have played the part twice: David Hedison and Jeffrey Wright. Wright's first appearances also made him the first African-American actor to play the part in the Eon series, although Leiter was also played by Afro-American actor Bernie Casey in one of the non-Eon films, \"Never Say Never Again\". Keeping with the greater Hollywood tradition, every Bond film features chase scenes, usually more than one per film. Bond and his allies evade their pursuers in a wide variety of vehicles, including custom air- and watercraft, to trucks",
"psg_id": "15940313"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "private conversations with Winston Churchill, the bombing of London, and what it was like entering Germany with the occupation forces. Niven first met Churchill at a dinner party in February 1940. Churchill singled him out from the crowd and stated, \"Young man, you did a fine thing to give up your film career to fight for your country. Mark you, had you not done so − it would have been despicable.\" A few stories have surfaced. About to lead his men into action, Niven eased their nervousness by telling them, \"Look, you chaps only have to do this once. But",
"psg_id": "646048"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "be adapted for the cinema, and he approached producer Sir Alexander Korda to make a film adaptation of either \"Live and Let Die\" or \"Moonraker\". Although Korda was initially interested, he later withdrew. On 1 October 1959, it was announced that Fleming would write an original film script featuring Bond for producer Kevin McClory. Jack Whittingham also worked on the script, culminating in a screenplay entitled \"James Bond, Secret Agent\". However, Alfred Hitchcock and Richard Burton turned down roles as director and star, respectively. McClory was unable to secure the financing for the film, and the deal fell through. Fleming",
"psg_id": "9748445"
},
{
"title": "Casino Royale (novel)",
"text": "a 1954 episode of the CBS television series \"Climax!\" with Barry Nelson as an American Bond, a 1967 film version with David Niven playing \"Sir James Bond\", and a 2006 film in the Eon Productions film series starring Daniel Craig as James Bond. M, the Head of the British Secret Service, assigns James Bond, 007, to play against and bankrupt Le Chiffre, the paymaster for a SMERSH-controlled trade union, in a high-stakes baccarat game at the Royale-les-Eaux casino in northern France. As part of Bond's cover as a rich Jamaican playboy, M also assigns as his companion Vesper Lynd, personal",
"psg_id": "5801223"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Rich Little. Niven only learned of it from a newspaper report. This was his last film appearance. Niven wrote four books. The first, \"Round the Rugged Rocks\", (published simultaneously in the US under the title \"Once Over Lightly\") was a novel that appeared in 1951 and was forgotten almost at once. In 1971, he published his autobiography, \"The Moon's a Balloon\", which was well received, selling over five million copies. He followed this with \"Bring On the Empty Horses\" in 1975, a collection of entertaining reminiscences from Hollywood's \"Golden Age\" in the 1930s and '40s. It now appears that Niven",
"psg_id": "646066"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "and rejoined the army, being recommissioned as a lieutenant. In 1942 he co-starred in the morale-building film about the development of the Supermarine Spitfire fighter, \"The First of the Few\" (American title \"Spitfire\"), which was enthusiastically endorsed by Winston Churchill. Niven resumed his acting career after his demobilisation, and was voted the second-most popular British actor in the 1945 Popularity Poll of British film stars. He appeared in \"A Matter of Life and Death\" (1946), \"The Bishop's Wife\" (1947) with Cary Grant, and \"Enchantment\" (1948), all of which received critical acclaim. Niven later appeared in \"The Elusive Pimpernel\" (1950), \"The",
"psg_id": "646028"
},
{
"title": "David Niven on screen, stage, radio, record and in print",
"text": "David Niven on screen, stage, radio, record and in print The British actor David Niven (1910–1983) performed in many genres of light entertainment, including film, radio and theatre. He was also the author of four books: two works of fiction and two autobiographies. Described by Brian McFarlane, writing for the British Film Institute (BFI), as being \"of famously debonair manner\", Niven's career spanned from 1932 until 1983. After brief spells as an army officer, whisky salesman and with a horse racing syndicate, he was an uncredited extra in his screen debut in \"There Goes the Bride\"; he went on to",
"psg_id": "17417597"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "stars and another hit; \"A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square\" (1979); \"Escape to Athena\" (1979), produced by his son; \"Rough Cut\" (1980), supporting Burt Reynolds; and \"The Sea Wolves\" (1980), a wartime adventure movie. While Niven was co-hosting the 46th Annual Oscars ceremony, a naked man appeared behind him, \"streaking\" across the stage. Niven responded \"Isn't it fascinating to think that probably the only laugh that man will ever get in his life is by stripping off and showing his shortcomings?\" In 1974, he hosted \"David Niven's World\" for London Weekend Television, which profiled contemporary adventurers such as hang gliders,",
"psg_id": "646064"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "in the Academy Award-winning song \"The Windmills of Your Mind\"—and was performed by Lani Hall. Fleming's estate, financially backed by Eon Productions and MGM, made a final attempt to block the film in the High Courts in London in the spring of 1983, but this was thrown out by the court and \"Never Say Never Again\" was permitted to proceed. When \"Never Say Never Again\" was released, it grossed $9.72 million ($ million in dollars) on its first weekend, which was reported to be \"the best opening record of any \"James Bond\" film\" up to that point and surpassing \"Octopussy\"s",
"psg_id": "9748541"
},
{
"title": "David Niven (RAF officer)",
"text": "the implementation team to establish the Permanent Joint Headquarters at Northwood and then became the first commander of the new Joint Helicopter Command in October 1999 before retiring in January 2003. Niven became Air Officer Northern Ireland on 1 September 2011 as a member of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. David Niven (RAF officer) Air Vice Marshal David Miller Niven, is a former Royal Air Force officer who served as the inaugural Commander of Joint Helicopter Command from 1999 to 2002. Educated at the University of St Andrews, Niven joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) in 1968. He served",
"psg_id": "17120448"
},
{
"title": "David Niven (RAF officer)",
"text": "David Niven (RAF officer) Air Vice Marshal David Miller Niven, is a former Royal Air Force officer who served as the inaugural Commander of Joint Helicopter Command from 1999 to 2002. Educated at the University of St Andrews, Niven joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) in 1968. He served as Commanding Officer of No. 18 Squadron and then No. 78 Squadron, before becoming Station Commander at RAF Aldergrove; he was air advisor to the Director SAS during the Falklands War in 1982 and Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans during the Gulf War in 1991. Niven was a member of",
"psg_id": "17120447"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Isandlwana (1879), during the Zulu War. Born William Hitchcock, he and his brother Henry had followed the lead of their father, Walter Henry Hitchcock, in assuming their mother's maiden name of Degacher in 1874. David Niven's father, William Niven, was of Scottish descent; his paternal grandfather, David Graham Niven, (1811–1884) was from St. Martin's, a village in Perthshire. William served in the Berkshire Yeomanry in the First World War and was killed during the Gallipoli campaign on 21 August 1915. He was buried in Green Hill Cemetery, Turkey, in the Special Memorial Section in Plot F. 10. Niven's mother, Henrietta",
"psg_id": "646031"
},
{
"title": "James Bond (comics)",
"text": "in December 1962 - an adaptation of the first Bond film \"Dr. No\". Originally published by \"Classics Illustrated\" in the United Kingdom, it was later reprinted in the United States by DC Comics as part of its \"Showcase\" anthology series in January 1963. The next James Bond comic book did not appear for nearly 20 years, when Marvel Comics published a two-issue adaptation of the 1981 film \"For Your Eyes Only\" (which was also published in a single-issue magazine edition and a paperback release). Marvel later adapted the 1983 film \"Octopussy\" in magazine format. In 1989 comic books featuring Bond",
"psg_id": "5813187"
},
{
"title": "The Incredible World of James Bond",
"text": "The Incredible World of James Bond The Incredible World of James Bond was a 1965 television special produced by David L. Wolper for United Artists Television to showcase the James Bond film series and promote the upcoming December 1965 release of the film \"Thunderball\". In the United States, the show replaced \"The Man From U.N.C.L.E.\" on NBC on Friday, 26 November 1965; the day after American Thanksgiving that unofficially begins the shopping frenzy for Christmas. It was the highest rated American television show for the week. The show featured film scenes of the worldwide popularity of James Bond novels, films,",
"psg_id": "11496494"
},
{
"title": "Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project",
"text": "1999 as a B-side of the single \"One Brief Moment\", also produced by Arnold. The Japanese release of the album also includes an orchestral version of \"The James Bond Theme\", which is identified as a \"Bonus track for Japan\". The album peaked at #11 in the UK Albums Chart. Two singles were released from the album in the UK: \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" and \"Diamonds Are Forever\", which reached #7 and #39 in the UK Singles Chart respectively. Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project Shaken and Stirred: The David Arnold James Bond Project is an album",
"psg_id": "9169404"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "Gavin to play the role of Bond, United Artists' chief David Picker was unhappy with this decision and instructed associate producer Stanley Sopel to broker a deal with Connery which saw the actor being paid $1.25 million ($ million in dollars) and 12.5% of the gross. Connery's salary took a significant part of the $7.2 million budget. The producers had originally intended to have \"Diamonds Are Forever\" re-create commercially successful aspects of \"Goldfinger\", so they hired director Guy Hamilton as a result. Richard Maibaum also returned to write the script; the first draft envisaged the return of Auric Goldfinger portrayer",
"psg_id": "9748460"
},
{
"title": "James Niven",
"text": "Annual Meeting of the British Medical Association in Manchester in 1902. The Royal Institute of Public Health awarded medals to him. A dramatisation of the Spanish flu period in Manchester was transmitted on BBC television as \"\" on 5 August 2009 and again on 25 September 2012. James Niven James Niven (12 August 1851 – 30 September 1925) was a Scottish physician, perhaps best known for his work during the Spanish Flu outbreak in 1918 as Manchester's Medical Officer of Health. He held that position for 28 years (1894–1922), until he retired. He had previously been Oldham's Medical Officer of",
"psg_id": "13665862"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "ever to win a Best Actor Oscar, until Anthony Hopkins win for his appearance in the 1991 film \"The Silence of the Lambs\", which is a little over 16 minutes. He was also a co-host of the 30th, 31st, and 46th Academy Awards ceremonies. After Niven had won the Academy Award, Goldwyn called with an invitation to his home. In Goldwyn's drawing room, Niven noticed a picture of himself in uniform which he had sent to Goldwyn from Britain during the Second World War. In happier times with Goldwyn, he had observed this same picture sitting on Goldwyn's piano. Now",
"psg_id": "646058"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "four heroes in John Ford's \"Four Men and a Prayer\" (1938) at Fox. He remained at that studio to play a fake love interest in \"Three Blind Mice\" (1938). Niven joined what became known as the Hollywood Raj, a group of British actors in Hollywood which included Rex Harrison, Boris Karloff, Stan Laurel, Basil Rathbone, Ronald Colman, Leslie Howard, and C. Aubrey Smith. According to his autobiography, Errol Flynn and he were firm friends and rented Rosalind Russell's house at 601 North Linden Drive as a bachelor pad. Niven graduated to star parts in \"A\" films with \"The Dawn Patrol\"",
"psg_id": "646041"
},
{
"title": "James Bond Theme",
"text": "the Bond theme but orchestral hits though the surf guitar makes returns soon after. The gunbarrel of the Pierce Brosnan film \"GoldenEye\" opened with a synthesized arrangement by Éric Serra which plays the guitar riff on (almost indistinct) kettle drums. A more traditional rendition by John Altman is heard in the film during the tank chase in St. Petersburg. This version of the \"James Bond Theme\" is not included in the \"GoldenEye\" soundtrack. David Arnold's gunbarrel arrangements in \"Tomorrow Never Dies\" and \"The World Is Not Enough\" dropped the guitar melody line, jumping straight from the tune's opening to its",
"psg_id": "4288463"
},
{
"title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series",
"text": "for the film: \"you put in three girls ... Girl number one is pro-Bond. She stays around roughly through the first reel of the picture. Then she is bumped off by the enemy, preferably in Bond's arms.\" The next girl is anti-Bond and normally captures him, but Bond will save himself by using his charm and sexual potency: she is normally killed midway through the film. Girl number three will survive and end the film in Bond's embrace. Academic Kimberly A. Neuendorf notes that James Bond promotes stereotypical, sex-typed male attitudes, especially when interacting with women and in doing so",
"psg_id": "15940323"
},
{
"title": "James Bond",
"text": "he defeated evil master criminals in search of world domination\". The BBC have adapted five of the Fleming novels for broadcast: in 1990 \"You Only Live Twice\" was adapted into a 90-minute radio play for BBC Radio 4 with Michael Jayston playing James Bond. The production was repeated a number of times between 2008 and 2011. On 24 May 2008 BBC Radio 4 broadcast an adaptation of \"Dr. No\". The actor Toby Stephens, who played Bond villain Gustav Graves in the Eon Productions version of \"Die Another Day\", played Bond, while Dr. No was played by David Suchet. Following its",
"psg_id": "208212"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "the next Bond film, with Anthony Hopkins as a potential villain, adding that Hopkins had been in discussions with Eon for a number of weeks. Dalton also stated that the earliest production could begin would be in January or February 1994. Dalton's six-year contract expired in 1993, and after reading France's script for what would become \"GoldenEye\", he announced on 12 April 1994 that he would not be returning to play Bond; he was replaced by Pierce Brosnan. After Michael France delivered the original screenplay, Jeffrey Caine was brought in to rework much of the material. Kevin Wade was also",
"psg_id": "9748499"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Niven contained assertions, based on information from his widow and a good friend of Niven's, that he had had an affair with Princess Margaret, 20 years his junior. In 1980, Niven began experiencing fatigue, muscle weakness, and a warble in his voice. His 1981 interviews on the talk shows of Michael Parkinson and Merv Griffin alarmed family and friends; viewers wondered if Niven had either been drinking or suffered a stroke. He blamed his slightly slurred voice on the shooting schedule on the film he had been making, \"Better Late Than Never\". He was diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS,",
"psg_id": "646071"
},
{
"title": "James Bond (2015 film)",
"text": "was present as a chief guest. Aditya Music bagged the audio rights of the film. The audio was well received by the audience. But, due to the success of film Bahubali, they announced the release date as 24 July 2015. The movie was scheduled for a worldwide release on 26 June 2015. But, the release was postponed further. Later makers announced the release date as 24 July 2015. James Bond (2015 film) James Bond (Tag line: \"Nenu Kadhu Naa Pellam\") is a 2015 Telugu action comedy film written and directed by Sai Kishore Macha and produced by Anil Sunkara under",
"psg_id": "18858570"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "that John Logan would also return as writer, while in October 2014 it was announced that Léa Seydoux would play a Bond girl in the film. Filming started in December 2014 and the film was released into cinemas on 26 October 2015. The twenty-fifth film in the Eon series entered development in early-2016. In October 2016, Craig stated that he may indeed return for another film, saying, \"As far as I'm concerned, I've got the best job in the world. I'll keep doing it as long as I still get a kick out of it. If I were to stop",
"psg_id": "9748528"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "Never Again\" had its origins in the early 1960s following the controversy over the 1961 \"Thunderball\" novel, which led to Kevin McClory becoming producer of the Eon Productions film of the same name. Part of the agreement between McClory and Eon was that McClory would not make any further version of the novel for a period of ten years following the release of the 1965 \"Thunderball\". In the mid-1970s McClory again started working on a project to bring a \"Thunderball\" adaptation to production and, with the working title \"Warhead\" (a.k.a. \"James Bond of the Secret Service\") he brought writer Len",
"psg_id": "9748535"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in video games",
"text": "James Bond in video games The \"James Bond\" video game franchise is a series of predominantly shooter games and games of other genres (including role-playing and adventure games). Several games are based upon the James Bond film series and developed and published by a variety of companies, centering on Ian Fleming's fictional British MI6 agent, James Bond. The intellectual property is owned by Danjaq, LLC. In 1983, Parker Brothers released first James Bond video game, \"James Bond 007\", for multiple consoles. Since 1983, there have been numerous video games based on the films, Ian Fleming's novels, and original scripts created",
"psg_id": "4602903"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "Deighton together with Sean Connery to work on a script. The script ran into difficulties after accusations from Eon Productions that the project had gone beyond copyright restrictions, which confined McClory to a film based on the \"Thunderball\" novel only, and once again the project was deferred. Towards the end of the 1970s developments were reported on the project under the name \"James Bond of the Secret Service\", but then producer Jack Schwartzman became involved and cleared a number of the legal issues that still surrounded the project and licensed the rights from McClory. With Connery still committed to the",
"psg_id": "9748536"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in video games",
"text": "by the developer or publisher of the game. The video games were somewhat profitable in the 1980s and early 1990s, featuring a mixture of styles including side-scrolling action and text adventure. The popularity of the James Bond video game series did not rise quickly, however, until 1997's \"GoldenEye 007\" by Rare for the Nintendo 64. \"GoldenEye 007\" expanded on the plot of the film \"GoldenEye\", and is a first-person shooter with a multiplayer mode. The game received very positive reviews and sold over eight million copies. In 1998, Nintendo released \"James Bond 007\" for the Game Boy developed by Saffire",
"psg_id": "4602904"
},
{
"title": "James Bond (2015 film)",
"text": "James Bond (2015 film) James Bond (Tag line: \"Nenu Kadhu Naa Pellam\") is a 2015 Telugu action comedy film written and directed by Sai Kishore Macha and produced by Anil Sunkara under the banner A.K.Entertainments. It features Allari Naresh and Sakshi Chaudhary in the lead roles while Ashish Vidyarthi, Raghu Babu and Krishna Bhagavan appear in supporting roles. Allari Naresh has crooned his voice for a song in the movie. The film was released on 24 July 2015. The movie is loosely based on the Korean movie \"My Wife Is a Gangster\". Nani (Allari Naresh) is a simple down to",
"psg_id": "18858568"
},
{
"title": "James Bond music",
"text": "Sebastian Faulks was the first James Bond novel to receive its own theme song. Also called \"Devil May Care\", the song was written and recorded by Cardiff band SAL and was available on the UK audiobook release of the novel. James Bond music The \"James Bond\" film series from Eon Productions features numerous musical compositions since its inception in 1962, many of which are now considered classic pieces of British film music. The best known of these pieces is the ubiquitous \"James Bond Theme\". Other instrumentals, such as the \"007 Theme\" or \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", and various songs,",
"psg_id": "4283814"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "Western Highlands. Niven later claimed credit for bringing future Major General Sir Robert E. Laycock to the Commandos. Niven commanded \"A\" Squadron GHQ Liaison Regiment, better known as \"Phantom\". He worked with the Army Film Unit. He acted in two films made during the war, \"The First of the Few\" (1942), directed by Leslie Howard, and \"The Way Ahead\" (1944), directed by Carol Reed. Both were made with a view to winning support for the British war effort, especially in the United States. Niven's Film Unit work included a small part in the deception operation that used minor actor M.E.",
"psg_id": "646044"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in video games",
"text": "not commented on any connection or status of that apparent title. In 2011 Activision ported \"GoldenEye 007\" to PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 consoles. Entitled \"GoldenEye 007: Reloaded\", it presents an HD remastering of the original Nintendo Wii shooter from the previous year. On 19 April 2012, Activision announced plans for a game titled \"\"007 Legends\"\" to coincide with the fiftieth anniversary of the James Bond film franchise. The game has been described as a \"greatest hits compilation\", retelling six film narratives with an overarching storyline to connect them together. Activision did not comment on which film stories would be",
"psg_id": "4602914"
},
{
"title": "James Bond",
"text": "2001, Norman won £30,000 in libel damages from \"The Sunday Times\" newspaper, which suggested that Barry was entirely responsible for the composition. The theme, as written by Norman and arranged by Barry, was described by another Bond film composer, David Arnold, as \"bebop-swing vibe coupled with that vicious, dark, distorted electric guitar, definitely an instrument of rock 'n' roll ... it represented everything about the character you would want: It was cocky, swaggering, confident, dark, dangerous, suggestive, sexy, unstoppable. And he did it in two minutes.\" Barry composed the scores for eleven Bond films and had an uncredited contribution to",
"psg_id": "208222"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "\"The Prisoner of Zenda\" and \"A Matter of Life and Death\" co-star Raymond Massey. He was survived by his four children and his second wife. Niven is buried in Château-d'Œx cemetery, Switzerland. A Thanksgiving service for Niven was held at St Martin-in-the-Fields, London, on 27 October 1983. The congregation of 1,200 included Prince Michael of Kent, Margaret, Duchess of Argyll, Sir John Mills, Sir Richard Attenborough, Trevor Howard, David Frost, Joanna Lumley, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Lord Olivier. Biographer Graham Lord wrote, \"the biggest wreath, worthy of a Mafia Godfather's funeral, was delivered from the porters at London's Heathrow Airport,",
"psg_id": "646073"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "on the Bounty\" brought him to the attention of independent film producer Samuel Goldwyn, who signed him to a contract and established his career. For Goldwyn, Niven had a small role in \"Splendor\" (1935). He was lent to MGM for a small part in \"Rose Marie\" (1936) then had a larger one in \"Palm Springs\" (1936) at Paramount. His first sizeable part for Goldwyn came in \"Dodsworth\" (1936), playing a man who flirts with Ruth Chatterton. He was loaned to 20th Century Fox to play Bertie Wooster in \"Thank You, Jeeves!\" (1936), then had a good part as a soldier",
"psg_id": "646039"
},
{
"title": "James Bond music",
"text": "James Bond music The \"James Bond\" film series from Eon Productions features numerous musical compositions since its inception in 1962, many of which are now considered classic pieces of British film music. The best known of these pieces is the ubiquitous \"James Bond Theme\". Other instrumentals, such as the \"007 Theme\" or \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", and various songs, such as Shirley Bassey's \"Goldfinger\", Paul McCartney's \"Live and Let Die\", Carly Simon's \"Nobody Does It Better\", Sheena Easton's \"For Your Eyes Only\" and Duran Duran's \"A View to a Kill\" have also become identified with the series. Two Bond",
"psg_id": "4283797"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "The writers eventually decided on a setting in a tropical country while Broccoli negotiated to film in Mexico, at the Estudios Churubusco in Mexico City. In 1985 the Films Act was passed, removing the Eady Levy, which resulted in foreign artists being taxed more heavily. The associated rising costs to Eon Productions meant no part of \"Licence to Kill\" was filmed in the UK, the first Bond film not to do so. Pinewood Studios, used in every \"Bond\" film that far, housed only the post-production and sound re-recording. The initial outline of what would become \"Licence to Kill\" was drawn",
"psg_id": "9748492"
},
{
"title": "James Bond in film",
"text": "also the result of a long-standing promise from Broccoli and Saltzman for the opportunity to direct. Hunt also asked for the position during the production of \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\", and he brought along with him many crew members, including cinematographer Michael Reed. Hunt was focused on putting his mark, saying, \"I wanted it to be different than any other Bond film would be. It was my film, not anyone else's\". \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was the last film on which Hunt worked in the series. Screenwriter Richard Maibaum, who worked on the first four Bond films, returned as",
"psg_id": "9748456"
},
{
"title": "James Bond Theme",
"text": "James Bond Theme The \"James Bond Theme\" is the main signature theme of the James Bond films and has featured in every Eon Productions Bond film since \"Dr. No\", released in 1962. The piece has been used as an accompanying fanfare to the gun barrel sequence in almost every James Bond film. The \"James Bond Theme\" has accompanied the opening titles twice, as part of the medley that opens \"Dr. No\" and then again in the opening credits of \"From Russia with Love\" (1963). It has been used as music over the end credits for \"Dr. No\", \"Thunderball\" (1965), \"On",
"psg_id": "4288449"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "a French comedy with Bourvil and Jean Paul Belmondo was the most popular film at the French box office in 1969 but was not widely seen in English speaking countries. He did a war drama \"Before Winter Comes\" (1969) then returned to comedy in \"The Statue\" (1971). Niven was in demand throughout the last decade of his life: \"King, Queen, Knave\" (1972); \"Vampira\" (1974); \"Paper Tiger\" (1975); \"No Deposit, No Return\" (1976), a Disney comedy; \"Murder by Death\" (1976), one of several stars in a popular comedy; \"Candleshoe\" (1977), again for Disney; \"Death on the Nile\" (1978), one of many",
"psg_id": "646063"
},
{
"title": "James Bond fandom",
"text": "James Bond fandom James Bond fandom is an international and informal community drawn together by Ian Fleming's \"James Bond\" series. The fandom works through the use of many different forms of media, including fan clubs, web sites and fanzines. Various Bond film shooting locations have become fan tourism locations. The first James Bond Fan Club was founded in 1972 by Richard Schenkman and Bob Forlini, two high school students from Yonkers, NY. In 1974 they began publishing a magazine called BONDAGE, which was at first mimeographed and stapled together. MI6-HQ.com was founded in 1998. Press organisations and websites that mention",
"psg_id": "11734762"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "a first-floor window. He then headed for America. While crossing the Atlantic, Niven resigned his commission by telegram on 6 September 1933. Niven then moved to New York City, where he began an unsuccessful career in whisky sales, after which he had a stint in horse rodeo promotion in Atlantic City. After detours to Bermuda and Cuba, he arrived in Hollywood in 1934. When Niven presented himself at Central Casting, he learned that he needed a work permit to reside and work in the United States. This meant that Niven had to leave the US, so he went to Mexico,",
"psg_id": "646037"
},
{
"title": "James Bond fandom",
"text": "part of academics, and concludes that they are not. James Bond fandom James Bond fandom is an international and informal community drawn together by Ian Fleming's \"James Bond\" series. The fandom works through the use of many different forms of media, including fan clubs, web sites and fanzines. Various Bond film shooting locations have become fan tourism locations. The first James Bond Fan Club was founded in 1972 by Richard Schenkman and Bob Forlini, two high school students from Yonkers, NY. In 1974 they began publishing a magazine called BONDAGE, which was at first mimeographed and stapled together. MI6-HQ.com was",
"psg_id": "11734775"
},
{
"title": "James Bond filmography",
"text": "to play Bond once more, asking for (and receiving) a fee of $3 million ($ million in dollars), a percentage of the profits, as well as casting, director and script approval. The script has several references to Bond's advancing years—playing on Connery being 52 at the time of filming. David Robinson, reviewing the film for \"The Times\" considered that, \"Connery ... is back, looking hardly a day older or thicker, and still outclassing every other exponent of the role, in the goodnatured throwaway with which he parries all the sex and violence on the way\". In 2003 Bond, as portrayed",
"psg_id": "16770555"
},
{
"title": "James Bond",
"text": "series character, Moneypenny. The character has also been adapted for television, radio, comic strip, video games and film. The films are the longest continually running film series of all time and have grossed over $7.040 billion in total, making it the fourth-highest-grossing film series to date, which started in 1962 with \"Dr. No\", starring Sean Connery as Bond. As of 2019, there have been twenty-four films in the Eon Productions series. The most recent Bond film, \"Spectre\" (2015), stars Daniel Craig in his fourth portrayal of Bond; he is the sixth actor to play Bond in the Eon series. There",
"psg_id": "208195"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "role. Niven also became heavily involved in American TV as a partner in Four Star Television, a company he established with Dick Powell and Charles Boyer. It ended up producing a considerable number of shows, in several of which Niven appeared. Niven's next few films were made in England: \"The Love Lottery\" (1954), a comedy; \"Carrington V.C.\" (1954), a drama which earned Niven a BAFTA nomination for Best Actor; \"Happy Ever After\" (1954), a comedy with Yvonne de Carlo which was hugely popular in Britain. In Hollywood he had a thankless role as the villain in an MGM swashbuckler \"The",
"psg_id": "646055"
},
{
"title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series",
"text": "whom he makes his \"immortal introduction\". It was Sean Connery's second line in the film. Following the release of \"Dr. No\", the quote \"Bond ... James Bond\", became a catch phrase that entered the lexicon of Western popular culture: writers Cork and Scivally said of the introduction in \"Dr. No\" that the \"signature introduction would become the most famous and loved film line ever\". In 2001 it was voted as the \"best-loved one-liner in cinema\" by British cinema goers. On 21 June 2005, the line was honoured as the 22nd historically greatest cinema quotation by the American Film Institute, in",
"psg_id": "15940335"
},
{
"title": "Jimmy Niven",
"text": "was the only full international cap that both players received. Niven died in West Derby, Lancashire, in 1933. Jimmy Niven James Bryden Niven (10 February 1861 – 1933) was a Scottish international football player. Niven was born in the parish of Kirkpatrick-Juxta, Moffat, Dumfriesshire, the son of James Bryden Niven, Sr. and Elizabeth Saunders. Niven was one of two Scottish internationalists from Moffat. The other was James Fraser. While playing for Moffat F.C., Niven was an awarded a full Scotland international cap, for having played in the 8–2 defeat of Ireland on 14 March 1885. The game was played at",
"psg_id": "12224285"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "motorcyclists, and mountain climbers: it ran for 21 episodes. In 1975, he narrated \"The Remarkable Rocket\", a short animation based on a story by Oscar Wilde. His last sizeable film part was in \"Better Late Than Never\" (1983). In July 1982, Blake Edwards brought Niven back for cameo appearances in two final \"Pink Panther\" films (\"Trail of the Pink Panther\" and \"Curse of the Pink Panther\"), reprising his role as Sir Charles Lytton. By this time, Niven was having serious health problems. When the raw footage was reviewed, his voice was inaudible, and his lines had to be dubbed by",
"psg_id": "646065"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "action film \"The Guns of Navarone\" (1961). This seemed to lead to him being cast in war and/or action movies: \"The Captive City\" (1962); \"The Best of Enemies\" (1962); \"Guns of Darkness\" (1962); \"55 Days at Peking\" (1963) with Charlton Heston. Niven returned to comedy with \"The Pink Panther\" (1963), another huge success at the box office. Less so was the comedy \"Bedtime Story\" (1964) with Marlon Brando. In 1964, Boyer and he appeared in the Four Star series \"The Rogues\". Niven played Alexander 'Alec' Fleming, one of a family of retired con-artists who now fleece villains in the interests",
"psg_id": "646060"
},
{
"title": "David Niven",
"text": "the boys by their first names, allowed them bicycles, and encouraged and nurtured their personal interests. Niven later wrote, \"How he did this, I shall never know, but he made every single boy at that school feel that what he said and what he did were of real importance to the headmaster.\" He attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, graduating in 1930 with a commission as a second lieutenant in the British Army. He did well at Sandhurst, which gave him the \"officer and gentleman\" bearing that was his trademark. He requested assignment to the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders or",
"psg_id": "646034"
},
{
"title": "James Bond",
"text": "greatest film hero. He was also placed at number 11 on a similar list by \"Empire\" and as the fifth greatest movie character of all time by \"Premiere\". The 23 James Bond films produced by Eon Productions, which have grossed $4,910 million in box office returns alone, have made the series one of the highest-grossing ever. It is estimated that since \"Dr. No\", a quarter of the world's population have seen at least one Bond film. The UK Film Distributors' Association have stated that the importance of the Bond series of films to the British film industry cannot be overstated,",
"psg_id": "208238"
},
{
"title": "James Bond",
"text": "Kingsley Amis (as Robert Markham) and published in 1968. Amis had already written a literary study of Fleming's Bond novels in his 1965 work \"The James Bond Dossier\". Although novelizations of two of the Eon Productions Bond films appeared in print, \"James Bond, The Spy Who Loved Me\" and \"James Bond and Moonraker\", both written by screenwriter Christopher Wood, the series of novels did not continue until the 1980s. In 1981 the thriller writer John Gardner picked up the series with \"Licence Renewed\". Gardner went on to write sixteen Bond books in total; two of the books he wrote –",
"psg_id": "208205"
},
{
"title": "Jimmy Niven",
"text": "Jimmy Niven James Bryden Niven (10 February 1861 – 1933) was a Scottish international football player. Niven was born in the parish of Kirkpatrick-Juxta, Moffat, Dumfriesshire, the son of James Bryden Niven, Sr. and Elizabeth Saunders. Niven was one of two Scottish internationalists from Moffat. The other was James Fraser. While playing for Moffat F.C., Niven was an awarded a full Scotland international cap, for having played in the 8–2 defeat of Ireland on 14 March 1885. The game was played at the second Hampden Park, later known as Cathkin Park, and Alex Higgins of Kilmarnock scored a hat-trick. This",
"psg_id": "12224284"
}
] | [
"casino royale",
"casino royal",
"royal casino",
"casino royale",
"casino royale (film)",
"casino royale (disambiguation)",
"casino roy"
] |
which emma won an oscar for her screenplay of sense and sensibility? | [
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Emma Thompson had written. Doran believed the humour and style of writing was \"exactly what [she'd] been searching for.\" Thompson and Doran were already working together on Mirage's 1991 film \"Dead Again.\" A week after its completion, the producer selected Thompson to adapt \"Sense and Sensibility\", although she knew that Thompson had never written a screenplay. Also a fan of Austen, Thompson first suggested they adapt \"Persuasion\" or \"Emma\" before agreeing to Doran's proposal. The actress found that \"Sense and Sensibility\" contained more action than she had remembered, and decided it would translate well to drama. Thompson spent five years",
"psg_id": "1271514"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "earned $721,341. To benefit from the publicity surrounding potential Academy Award candidates and increase its chance of earning nominations, the film was released within \"Oscar season\". The number of theatres showing \"Sense and Sensibility\" was slowly expanded, with particular surges when its seven Oscar nominations were announced and at the time of the ceremony in late March, until it was present in over one thousand cinemas across the US. By the end of its American release, \"Sense and Sensibility\" had been watched by more than eight million people, garnering an \"impressive\" total domestic gross of $43,182,776. On the basis of",
"psg_id": "1271561"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "which features one sister full of rational sense and another sister of romantic, emotive sensibility, is considered to have been an inspiration as well. West’s romantic sister-heroine also shares her first name, Marianne, with Austen’s. There are further textual similarities, described in a modern edition of West's novel. \"Sense\" means good judgment, wisdom, or prudence, and \"sensibility\" means sensitivity, sympathy, or emotionality. Elinor is described as a character with great \"sense\" (although Marianne, too, is described as having sense), and Marianne is identified as having a great deal of \"sensibility\" (although Elinor, too, feels deeply, without expressing it as openly).",
"psg_id": "382986"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "Phipps earned nominations for a BAFTA Television Craft Award for Best Original Television Music and a Creative Arts Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie or Special. Cinematographer Sean Bobbitt was also nominated for an Emmy Award in the Cinematography for a Miniseries, Movie or Special category. Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series) Sense and Sensibility is a 2008 British television drama adaptation of Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\". The screenplay was written by Andrew Davies, who revealed that the aim of the series was to make viewers forget Ang Lee's 1995 film \"Sense and",
"psg_id": "16662668"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series) Sense and Sensibility is a 2008 British television drama adaptation of Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\". The screenplay was written by Andrew Davies, who revealed that the aim of the series was to make viewers forget Ang Lee's 1995 film \"Sense and Sensibility\". The series was \"more overtly sexual\" than previous Austen adaptations, and Davies included scenes featuring a seduction and a duel that were absent from the feature film. \"Sense and Sensibility\" was directed by John Alexander and produced by Anne Pivcevic. Hattie Morahan and Charity Wakefield star as Elinor and",
"psg_id": "16662630"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "By changing the title, Austen added \"philosophical depth\" to what began as a sketch of two characters. \"Sense and Sensibility,\" much like Austen's other fiction, has attracted a large body of criticism from many different critical approaches. Early reviews of \"Sense and Sensibility\" focused on the novel as providing lessons in conduct (which would be debated by many later critics) as well as reviewing the characters. The Norton Critical Edition of \"Sense and Sensibility,\" edited by Claudia Johnson, contains a number of reprinted early reviews in its supplementary material. An \"Unsigned Review\" in the February 1812 \"Critical Review\" praises \"Sense",
"psg_id": "382987"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "selfish,\" lacking the honesty and forthrightness with which Austen endows other \"exemplary gentlemen\" in her work. Johnson's comparison of Edward and Willoughby reveals the depressing picture about gentlemen presented in the novel. Mary Poovey's analysis in \"The Proper Lady and the Woman Writer: Ideology as Style in the Works of Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley and Jane Austen\" confers with Johnson's on the dark tone of \"Sense and Sensibility.\" Poovey contends that \"Sense and Sensibility\" has a \"somber tone\" in which conflict breaks out between Austen's engagement with her \"self-assertive characters\" and the moral codes necessary to control their potentially \"anarchic\"",
"psg_id": "383005"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "her attention to secondary characters, Meynell discusses the children's function to \"illustrate the folly of their mothers,\" especially Lady Middleton. Austen biographer Claire Tomalin argues that \"Sense and Sensibility\" has a \"wobble in its approach\", which developed because Austen, in the course of writing the novel, gradually became less certain about whether sense or sensibility should triumph. Austen characterises Marianne as a sweet lady with attractive qualities: intelligence, musical talent, frankness, and the capacity to love deeply. She also acknowledges that Willoughby, with all his faults, continues to love and, in some measure, appreciate Marianne. For these reasons, some readers",
"psg_id": "382992"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "of society by finding a male protector,\" women such as Mrs. Ferrars and Lucy Steele demonstrate how women can \"themselves become agents of repression, manipulators of conventions, and survivors.\" In order to protect themselves and their own interests, Mrs. Ferrars and Lucy Steele must participate in the same patriarchal system that oppresses them. In her chapter \"\"Sense and Sensibility:\" Opinions Too Common and Too Dangerous\" from her book \"Jane Austen: Women, Politics, and the Novel,\" Claudia Johnson also performs a feminist reading of \"Sense and Sensibility. She d\"iffers from previous critics, especially the earliest ones, in her contention that \"Sense",
"psg_id": "383002"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "and Sensibility\" as well written with well supported and drawn characters, realistic, and with a \"highly pleasing\" plot in which \"the whole is just long enough to interest the reader without fatiguing.\" This review praises Mrs. Dashwood, the mother of the Dashwood sisters, as well as Elinor, and claims that Marianne's extreme sensibility makes her miserable. It claims that \"Sense and Sensibility\" has a lesson and moral which is made clear through the plot and the characters. Another \"Unsigned Review\" from the May 1812 \"British Critic\" further emphasizes the novel's function as a type of conduct book. In this author's",
"psg_id": "382988"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "Austen \"wrestled with epistolary form\" in previous writings and, with the publication of \"Sense and Sensibility,\" \"announced her victory over the constraints of the letter.\" Favret contends that Austen's version of the letter separates her from her \"admired predecessor, Samuel Richardson\" in that Austen's letters are \"a misleading guide to the human heart which, in the best instances, is always changing and adapting.\" According to Favret, with the character of Elinor Dashwood is an \"anti-epistolary heroine\" whose \"inner world\" of thoughts and feelings does not find \"direct expression in the novel, although her point of view controls the story.\" \"Sense",
"psg_id": "382995"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "as co-author. <br>• 2016: Sense and Sensibility: An Amish Retelling of Jane Austen's Classic by Sarah Price. Sense and Sensibility Sense and Sensibility is a novel by Jane Austen, published in 1811. It was published anonymously; \"By A Lady\" appears on the title page where the author's name might have been. It tells the story of the Dashwood sisters, Elinor (age 19) and Marianne (age 16 1/2) as they come of age. They have an older, stingy half-brother, John, and a younger sister, Margaret, 13. The novel follows the three Dashwood sisters as they must move with their widowed mother",
"psg_id": "383015"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "Montolieu had only the most basic knowledge of English, and her translations were more of \"imitations\" of Austen's novels as Montolieu had her assistants provide a summary of Austen's novels, which she then translated into an embellished French that often radically altered Austen's plots and characters. The \"translation\" of \"Sense and Sensibility\" by Montolieu changes entire scenes and characters, for example having Marianne call Willoughby an \"angel\" and an \"Adonis\" upon first meeting him, lines that are not in the English original. Likewise, the scene where Mrs. Dashwood criticizes her husband for planning to subsidise his widowed stepmother might be",
"psg_id": "383010"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "the effects of patriarchal control over women in which women cannot earn or inherit their money and use \"Sense and Sensibility\" as an example of this as the male heir, Mr. John Dashwood, deprives his sisters from their home as well as promised income. They also point to the \"despised\" Mrs. Ferrars' tampering with the patriarchal line of inheritance in her disowning of her eldest son, Edward Ferrars, as proof that this construction is ultimately arbitrary. Gilbert and Gubar contend that while \"Sense and Sensibility's\" ultimate message is that \"young women like Marianne and Elinor must submit to powerful conventions",
"psg_id": "383001"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "and Sensibility\" not, as it is often assumed to be, a \"dramatized conduct book\" that values \"female prudence\" (associated with Elinor's sense) over \"female impetuosity\" (associated with Marianne's sensibility). Rather, Johnson sees \"Sense and Sensibility\" as a \"dark and disenchanted novel\" that views \"institutions of order\" such as property, marriage, and family in a negative light, making the novel the \"most attuned to social criticism\" out of Austen's works. According to Johnson, \"Sense and Sensibility\" critically examines the codes of propriety as well as their enforcement by the community. Key to Austen's criticism of society, per Johnson's argument, is the",
"psg_id": "383003"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "Sense and Sensibility Sense and Sensibility is a novel by Jane Austen, published in 1811. It was published anonymously; \"By A Lady\" appears on the title page where the author's name might have been. It tells the story of the Dashwood sisters, Elinor (age 19) and Marianne (age 16 1/2) as they come of age. They have an older, stingy half-brother, John, and a younger sister, Margaret, 13. The novel follows the three Dashwood sisters as they must move with their widowed mother from the estate on which they grew up, Norland Park. Because Norland is passed down to John,",
"psg_id": "382968"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "ultimately contribute to her own contentment and that of others. In this way, Poovey contends that Austen suggests that the submission to society that Elinor demonstrates is the proper way to achieve happiness in life. \"Sense and Sensibility\" criticism also includes ecocritical approaches. Susan Rowland's article \"The 'Real Work': Ecocritical Alchemy and Jane Austen's \"Sense and Sensibility\"\" studies the effects of alienation upon Edward and Ferrars. Edward is alienated from society because he lacks what Rowland calls \"useful employment.\" According to Rowland, Edward's condition represents problems with the history of work in Western industrialized societies. Edward's alienation from work also",
"psg_id": "383007"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "have long been engaged in conversations about Jane Austen, and \"Sense in Sensibility\" has figured in these discussions, especially around the patriarchal system of inheritance and earning. Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubar's seminal feminist work \"The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Imagination\" contains several discussions of \"Sense and Sensibility.\" Gilbert and Gubar read the beginning \"Sense and Sensibility\" as a retelling of \"King Lear\" from a female perspective and contend that these \"reversals imply that male traditions need to be evaluated and reinterpreted from a female perspective.\" Gilbert and Gubar argue that Austen explores",
"psg_id": "383000"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "draft of the novel in the form of a novel-in-letters (epistolary form) perhaps as early 1795 when she was about 19 years old, or 1797, at age 21, and is said to have given it the title \"Elinor and Marianne\". She later changed the form to a narrative and the title to \"Sense and Sensibility\". Austen drew inspiration for \"Sense and Sensibility\" from other novels of the 1790s that treated similar themes, including Adam Stevenson's \"Life and Love\" (1785) which he had written about himself and a relationship that was not meant to be. Jane West's \"A Gossip's Story\" (1796),",
"psg_id": "382985"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters",
"text": "Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters (2009) is a parody novel by Ben H. Winters, with Jane Austen credited as co-author. It is a mashup story containing elements from Jane Austen's 1811 novel \"Sense and Sensibility\" and common tropes from sea monster stories. It is the thematic sequel to another 2009 novel from the same publisher called \"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies\". It was first published by Quirk Books on September 15, 2009. The story follows the plot of \"Sense and Sensibility\", but places the novel in an alternate universe version of Regency era",
"psg_id": "13652656"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (soundtrack)",
"text": "songs sung by the character of Marianne Dashwood, which Doyle adapted from two poems. His musical score earned the composer his first nominations for the Academy Award for Best Original Score and the BAFTA Award for Best Film Music. He lost both awards to Luis Enríquez Bacalov's score of the Italian film \"\". Sony Music Entertainment released the soundtrack to \"Sense and Sensibility\" on 12 December 1995. Due to his work in \"Sense and Sensibility\" and other films based on novels, Doyle has become best known for his work composing literary adaptations. The film's original score was written by the",
"psg_id": "10205088"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (soundtrack)",
"text": "after Marianne survives a fever, the score shifts to representing \"maturity and an emotional catharsis\". Sony Music Entertainment released the soundtrack to \"Sense and Sensibility\" on 12 December 1995. For his work in the film, Doyle earned his first nominations for the Academy Award for Best Original Score and the BAFTA Award for Best Film Music. He lost both to Luis Enríquez Bacalov's score of the Italian film \"\". In a review of Doyle's work in various films, Glen Chapman of the website Den of Geek wrote that \"the [\"Sense and Sensibility\"] score itself works fine within the context of",
"psg_id": "10205092"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "fiance\" Lucy, who quickly turns her attention to the foppish Robert and \"entraps him\" in order to secure the inheritance for herself. According to Ruoff, Lucy is specifically aiming for a first son because of the monetary advantage for a man in this birth order. William Galperin, in his book \"The History Austen,\" comments on the tendency of this system of patriarchal inheritance and earning as working to ensure the vulnerability of women. Because of this vulnerability, Galperin contends that \"Sense and Sensibility\" shows marriage as the only practical solution \"against the insecurity of remaining an unmarried woman.\" Feminist critics",
"psg_id": "382999"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "and Sensibility\" establishes what Favret calls a \"new privacy\" in the novel, which was constrained by previous notions of the romance of letters. This new privacy is a \"less constraining mode of narration\" in which Austen's narrator provides commentary on the action, rather than the characters themselves through the letters. Favret claims that in \"Sense and Sensibility,\" Austen wants to \"recontextualize\" the letter and bring it into a \"new realism.\" Austen does so by imbuing the letter with dangerous power when Marianne writes to Willoughby; both their love and the letter \"prove false.\" Additionally, Favret claims that Austen uses both",
"psg_id": "382996"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "depiction of the unfair marginalization of women due to the \"death or simple absence of male protectors.\" Additionally, the male characters in \"Sense and Sensibility\" are depicted unfavorably. Johnson calls the gentlemen in \"Sense and Sensibility\" \"uncommitted sorts\" who \"move on, more or less unencumbered, by human wreckage from the past\" In other words, the men do not feel a responsibility to anyone else. Johnson compares Edward to Willoughby in this regard, claiming that all of the differences between them as individuals do not hide the fact that their failures are actually identical; Johnson calls them both \"weak, duplicitous, and",
"psg_id": "383004"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "Milgrom Dodge. <br>• 2014: The Utah Shakespeare Festival presented Joseph Hanreddy and J.R. Sullivan's adaptation. <br>• 2016: The Bedlam theatrical troupe mounted a well-received minimalist production that was adapted by Kate Hamill and directed by Eric Tucker, from a repertory run in 2014. Novel: <br>• In 2013, author Joanna Trollope published \"Sense & Sensibility: A Novel\" as a part of series called The Austen Project by the publisher, bringing the characters into the present day and providing modern satire. <br>• 2009: Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters is a mashup parody novel by Ben H. Winters, with Jane Austen credited",
"psg_id": "383014"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "significant alterations to the characters of Elinor and Marianne Dashwood: in the novel, the former embodies \"sense\", i.e. \"sensible\" in our terms, and the latter, \"sensibility\", i.e. \"sensitivity\" in our terms. Audience members are meant to view self-restrained Elinor as the person in need of reform, rather than her impassioned sister. To heighten the contrast between them, Marianne and Willoughby's relationship includes an \"erotic\" invented scene in which the latter requests a lock of her hair – a direct contrast to Elinor's \"reserved relationship\" with Edward. Lee also distinguishes them through imagery – Marianne is often seen with musical instruments,",
"psg_id": "1271549"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "desires. Austen shows, according to Poovey, this conflict between individual desire and the restraint of moral principles through the character of Elinor herself. Except for Elinor, all of the female characters in \"Sense and Sensibility\" experience some kind of female excess. Poovey argues that while Austen does recognize \"the limitations of social institutions,\" she demonstrates the necessity of controlling the \"dangerous excesses of female feeling\" rather than liberating them. She does so by demonstrating that Elinor's self-denial, especially in her keeping of Lucy Steele's secret and willingness to help Edward, even though both of these actions were hurtful to her,",
"psg_id": "383006"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "romantic relationships, but it is very closeness between the sisters that allows these differences to emerge during their exchanges. Many critics explore \"Sense and Sensibility\" in relation to authors and genres popular during Austen's time. One of the most popular forms of fiction in Austen's time was epistolary fiction. This is a style of writing in which all of the action, dialogue, and character interactions are reflected through letters sent from one or more of the characters. In her book \"Romantic Correspondence: Women, Politics, and the Fiction of Letters,\" Mary Favret explores Austen's fraught relationship with epistolary fiction, claiming that",
"psg_id": "382994"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "this new \"Sense and Sensibility\", the last in Masterpiece's winter-long homage to Austen; it is both lush and tidy. But it alters the emotional chemistry, and the result is an adaptation that feels more arid than Mr. Lee's effort.\" Nancy Banks-Smith from \"The Guardian\" called \"Sense and Sensibility\" \"a charmingly domestic and spontaneous treatment of the story\", adding that it had become \"a younger sister\" of Lee's 1995 film. \"Variety's\" Brian Lowry commented, \"this latest \"Sense & Sensibility\" has done a splendid job casting its various roles, despite an inevitable wattage deficit compared with the most recent theatrical version. Davies",
"psg_id": "16662664"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "opinion, Austen's favoring of Elinor's temperament over Marianne's provides the lesson. The review claims that \"the object of the work is to represent the effects on the conduct of life, of discreet quiet good sense on the one hand, and an overrefined and excessive susceptibility on the other.\" The review states that \"Sense and Sensibility\" contains \"many sober and salutary maxims for the conduct of life\" within a \"very pleasing and entertaining narrative.\" W. F. Pollock's 1861 review from \"Frasier's Magazine,\" titled \"British Novelists,\" becomes what editor Claudia Johnson terms an \"early example of what would become the customary view",
"psg_id": "382989"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Best Seller list for paperbacks in February 1996. In the United Kingdom, \"Sense and Sensibility\" was released on 23 February 1996 in order to \"take advantage of the hype from \"Pride and Prejudice\"\", another popular Austen adaptation recently broadcast. Columbia Tristar's head of UK marketing noted that \"if there was any territory this film was going to work, it was in the UK.\" After receiving positive responses at previews, marketing strategies focused on selling it as both a costume drama and as a film attractive to mainstream audiences. Attention was also paid to marketing \"Sense and Sensibility\" internationally. Because the",
"psg_id": "1271564"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters",
"text": "transform it into the theme of the novel. However, with \"Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters\", the image is created by the artist. \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave \"Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters\" a rating of B- (in contrast to a rating of A- for \"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies\"), wondering \"(c)an it be that in the rush to turn a charming book novelty into a renewable resource, the whole Austen-and-monsters series has already jumped the shark?\" \"The A.V. Club\" gave the novel a favorable review and a grade of A-, approving of Winters' \"aggressive approach to transforming his assigned text",
"psg_id": "13652674"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters",
"text": "into horror\" and commenting that \"instead of destroying the integrity of Austen’s subtle romance, Winters’ mysterious chanting natives, sea-witch curses, and undersea habitats move the story into a gothic realm\". \"New York Magazine\" gave the novel a mixed review, stating that \"It’s hard to say, in the end, if this is an homage, an exploitation, a deconstruction, or just a 300-page parlor trick. Although the sea-monster subplots, considered independently, rarely rise above pulp clichés, the book’s best moments do achieve a kind of bizarro symbiosis.\" Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters Sense and Sensibility and Sea Monsters (2009) is a",
"psg_id": "13652675"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "the novel, based on a script by John Quaintance and directed by Martha Coolidge. <br>• 2011: The Spanish- and English-language film From Prada to Nada is a loose adaptation of the novel directed by Angel Gracia. <br>• 2011: The Scents and Sensibility (theatrically released in Brazil as Aromas e Sensibilidade) is a loose adaptation of the novel directed by Brian Brough. Stage adaptations: <br>• 2013: \"Sense & Sensibility, the Musical\" (book and lyrics by Jeffrey Haddow and music by Neal Hampton) received its world premiere by the Denver Center Theatre Company in April 2013, as staged by Tony-nominated director Marcia",
"psg_id": "383013"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "and that's important. But they give you a feel for the character which is really an advantage to you as an actor.\" Karen Hartley-Thomas was the hair and make-up designer for the production. She began prepping a couple of months before filming began, and she met with the director and producer early on to discuss the whole look of the film. Like the costumers, she read books and went to art galleries during her research. The female characters in \"Sense and Sensibility\" wear a \"no make-up look\" because in the time period in which the film is set, only the",
"psg_id": "16662657"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "volume to their hair, whereas the modern styles tend to be shorter and clippered. John Dashwood and his son were given red hair, as Hartley-Thomas wanted them to stand out amongst the more natural colours of the other male characters. \"Sense and Sensibility\" was aired in three parts, with the first shown on 1 January 2008. The other two episodes were broadcast on 6 and 13 January. The first episode of \"Sense and Sensibility\" became one of the top ten streamed programmes on the BBC iPlayer following its broadcast. In the United States, \"Sense and Sensibility\" was broadcast on PBS,",
"psg_id": "16662659"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "the BBC's \"Miss Austen Regrets\", as well as commentary and interviews from the cast and crew. The first episode of \"Sense and Sensibility\" attracted 5.54 million viewers upon its first broadcast in the United Kingdom, giving it twenty per cent of the audience share for its broadcast time. The second episode posted a small increase of 5.74 million viewers, while the concluding part attracted an audience of 6.76 million. \"Sense and Sensibility\" received mostly positive reviews from critics. However, the Jane Austen Society criticised it for being \"too raunchy\" and accused Davies of \"degrading fine English literature\", after he included",
"psg_id": "16662661"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "Marianne Dashwood, two sisters who go on \"a voyage of burgeoning sexual and romantic discovery\". The series was shot on location in the English counties of Berkshire, Surrey, Buckinghamshire and Devon for two months from April 2007. \"Sense and Sensibility\" was co-produced by the BBC and American studio WGBH Boston. It was aired in three parts from 1 January 2008 in the United Kingdom and attracted an average of 6 million viewers per episode. The first episode also became one of the top ten most streamed programmes on the BBC iPlayer. \"Sense and Sensibility\" garnered mostly positive reviews from television",
"psg_id": "16662631"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "novel during an interview with Paul Carey from the \"Western Mail\", calling Austen his \"favourite novelist\". He also admitted that due to the acclaim he received for his adaptation of \"Pride and Prejudice\", there was pressure on him to get \"Sense and Sensibility\" right. Davies later stated that the aim of the miniseries was to make viewers forget about Ang Lee's 1995 film adaptation of the novel. The opening episode of \"Sense and Sensibility\" features the moment Willoughby seduces Eliza, a young schoolgirl. Davies told Carey and Claire Hill from the \"Western Mail\" that he wanted \"to do justice\" to",
"psg_id": "16662640"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "avoid the temptation to turn her head towards the camera. Production of \"Sense and Sensibility\" was scheduled for fifty-eight days, though this was eventually extended to sixty-five. Filming commenced in mid-April 1995 at a number of locations in Devon, beginning with Saltram House (standing in for Norland Park), where Winslet and Jones shot the first scene of the production: when their characters read about Barton Cottage. As Saltram was a National Trust property, Schamus had to sign a contract before production began, and staff with the organisation remained on set to carefully monitor the filming. Production later returned to shoot",
"psg_id": "1271539"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "of \"Sense and Sensibility.\"\" In addition to emphasizing the novel's morality, Pollock reviews the characters in catalogue-like fashion, praising and criticizing them in according to the notion that Austen favors Elinor's point of view and temperament. Pollock even praises Sir John Middleton and Mrs. Jennings, even commenting on the humor of Mr. Palmer and his \"silly wife.\" Pollock criticizes Sir John Dashwood's selfishness without mentioning Fanny's influence upon them. He also criticizes the Steele sisters for their vulgarity. An anonymous piece titled \"Miss Austen\" published in 1866 in \"The Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine\" departs from other early criticism in its sympathizing",
"psg_id": "382990"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "as part of their Austen \"Masterpiece Theatre\" series. The drama was split into two episodes, which aired on 30 March and 6 April 2008. \"Sense and Sensibility\" began airing from 26 June 2008 on the UKTV channel in Australia. \"Sense and Sensibility\" was released on a two-disc DVD in the UK on 14 January 2008. All three episodes were given away free with a copy of the \"Daily Mail\" in 2009. The offer was part of the newspaper's British Classics collection. The Region 1 DVD was released a few days after its premiere on PBS. The two-disc set also included",
"psg_id": "16662660"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "of inheritance. Gene Ruoff's book \"Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility\" explores these issues in an entire book-length discussion on the novel. Ruoff's first two chapters deal extensively on the subject of wills and on the discourse of inheritance. These topics reveal what Ruoff calls \"the cultural fixation on priority of male birth.\" According to Ruoff, male birth is by far the dominant issue in these legal conversations. Ruoff observes that, within the linear family, the order of male birth decides issues of eligibility and merit. When Robert Ferrars becomes the eldest son, Edward is no longer appealing to his \"opportunistic",
"psg_id": "382998"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "membership increased by fifty percent. The popularity of both \"Sense and Sensibility\" and \"Pride and Prejudice\" led to the BBC and ITV releasing their Austen adaptations from the 1970s and 1980s onto DVD. As the mid-1990s included adaptations of four Austen novels, there were few of her works to adapt. Andrew Higson argues that this resulted in a \"variety of successors\" in the genres of romantic comedy and costume drama, as well as with films featuring strong female characters. Cited examples include \"Mrs Dalloway\" (1997), \"Mrs. Brown\" (1997), \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), and \"Bridget Jones's Diary\" (2001). In 2008, Andrew",
"psg_id": "1271574"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "colleagues. It had been adapted three times, most recently in a 1981 television serial. Doran was a longtime fan of the novel, and had vowed in her youth to adapt it if she ever entered the film industry. She chose to adapt this particular Austen work because there were two female leads. Doran stated that \"all of [Austen's] books are funny and emotional, but \"Sense and Sensibility\" is the best movie story because it's full of twists and turns. Just when you think you know what's going on, everything is different. It's got real suspense, but it's not a thriller.",
"psg_id": "1271512"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "soon learn that Miss Steele has become Mrs. Ferrars and assume she is married to Edward. Later when Edward visits their house, they learn that Miss Steele jilted him in favor of his brother Robert. Edward proposes to and marries Elinor. Edward becomes a vicar under the patronage of Colonel Brandon, whom Marianne marries. Willoughby is seen watching their wedding from a distance, and then rides away. In 1989, Lindsay Doran, the new president of production company Mirage Enterprises, was on a company retreat brainstorming potential film ideas when she suggested the Jane Austen novel \"Sense and Sensibility\" to her",
"psg_id": "1271511"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Rather than focus on period details, he wanted his film to concentrate on telling a good story. He showed the cast a selection of films adapted from classic novels, including \"Barry Lyndon\" and \"The Age of Innocence\", which he believed to be \"great movies; everybody worships the art work, [but] it's not what we want to do.\" Lee criticised the latter film for lacking energy, in contrast to the \"passionate tale\" of \"Sense and Sensibility\". The cast and crew experienced \"slight culture shock\" with Lee on a number of occasions. He expected the assistant directors to be the \"tough ones\"",
"psg_id": "1271533"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (soundtrack)",
"text": "National Public Radio's Liane Hansen and Andy Trudeau felt the score's portrayal of restricted emotion was an accurate reflection of the novel's gradual storytelling style. They compared the music in \"Sense and Sensibility\" to Doyle's score for \"Henry V\", and described the former as possessing less instrumentation and sounding more wistful and sentimental. The score has also been reviewed by film and Austen scholars. Sue Parrill described the soundtrack as \"stunning\", though Kathryn L. Shanks Libin felt that aspects of the film's musical authenticity were \"sacrificed to the general richness of the soundtrack\". Thomas S. Hischak referred to it as",
"psg_id": "10205094"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "adaptations of an Austen novel to be released in cinemas in over fifty years, the previous being the 1940 film \"Pride and Prejudice\". The year 1995 saw a resurgence of popularity for Austen's works, as \"Sense and Sensibility\" and the serial \"Pride and Prejudice\" both rocketed to critical and financial success. The two adaptations helped draw more attention to the previously little-known 1995 television film \"Persuasion\", and led to additional Austen adaptations in the following years. In 1995 and 1996, six Austen adaptations were released onto film or television. The filming of these productions led to a surge in popularity",
"psg_id": "1271572"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "stepped out of the shadows of two formidable predecessors: Ang Lee's gorgeous 1995 film version of the novel, and scriptwriter Andrew Davies's own masterpiece, \"Pride and Prejudice\".\" Davies enjoyed Morahan's \"luminous\" performance as Elinor, as well as Williams and Morrissey's turns as Sir John and Colonel Brandon respectively, although she thought the opening scene was \"misconceived\". Davies' colleague, James Walton, proclaimed, \"In the end, this \"Sense and Sensibility\" was perhaps brilliantly competent rather than surpassingly brilliant. Nevertheless, it still proved easily good enough to get the costume-drama year off to a hugely enjoyable start.\" The crew of \"Sense and Sensibility\"",
"psg_id": "16662666"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "a dromedary.\" However, many other major critics such as LaSalle, Roger Ebert, James Berardinelli and Janet Maslin praised Grant's performance. Maslin wrote, Grant \"rises touchingly to the film's most straightforward and meaningful encounters.\" In \"The Mail on Sunday\", William Leith found \"Sense and Sensibility\" to be \"an extremely sharp, subtle, clever, lovely looking film\" that was superior to the serial \"Pride and Prejudice\". Leith especially saved praise for the cast, writing that Grant plays his role \"masterfully\" and Harriet Walter \"conveys sour bitchiness like you never thought she could.\" Jarr Carr of \"The Boston Globe\" thought that Lee \"nail[ed] Austen's",
"psg_id": "1271568"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "two months later.\" From the beginning, Doran wanted \"Sense and Sensibility\" to appeal to both a core audience of Austen aficionados as well as younger viewers attracted to romantic comedy films. She felt that Lee's involvement prevented the film from becoming \"just some little English movie\" that appealed only to local audiences instead of to the wider world. Lee said, \"I thought they were crazy: I was brought up in Taiwan, what do I know about 19th-century England? About halfway through the script it started to make sense why they chose me. In my films I've been trying to mix",
"psg_id": "1271520"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "entire production cycle had consistently emphasised it as being \"bigger\" than a normal British period drama literary film, distributors avoided labelling it as \"just another English period film.\" Instead, marketing materials featured quotations from populist newspapers such as the \"Daily Mail\", which compared the film to \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994). It was watched by more than ten million viewers in Europe. Worldwide, the film ultimately grossed $134,582,776, a sum that reflected its commercial success. It had the largest box office gross out of the Austen adaptations of the 1990s. \"Sense and Sensibility\" has received overwhelmingly positive reviews from",
"psg_id": "1271565"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Austen’s feminist satire on Regency gender economics,\" drawing attention not only to the financial plight of the Dashwoods but also to eighteenth-century women in general. In the United States, Sony and Columbia Pictures released \"Sense and Sensibility\" on a slow schedule compared to mainstream films, first premiering it on 13 December 1995. Believing that a limited release would position the film both as an \"exclusive quality picture\" and increase its chances of winning Academy Awards, Columbia dictated that its first weekend involve only seventy cinemas in the US; it opened in eleventh place in terms of box office takings and",
"psg_id": "1271560"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Lee was not nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director (though he was nominated for the Golden Globe). The scholar Shu-mei Shih and the journalist Clarence Page have attributed this snub to Hollywood's racism against Lee, and Chinese cinema in general. Lee sought to avoid turning his omission into a scandal and specifically asked the Taiwan state media not to make it a \"national issue,\" explaining that he endured more pressure when forced to act as his country's representative. Following the theatrical release of \"Persuasion\" by a few months, \"Sense and Sensibility\" was one of the first English-language period",
"psg_id": "1271571"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (film)",
"text": "Mrs. Jennings, Imogen Stubbs as Lucy Steele, Richard Lumsden as Robert Ferrars, Tom Wilkinson as Mr. Dashwood, and Lone Vidahl as Miss Grey. According to Austen scholar Linda Troost, the costumes used in \"Sense and Sensibility\" helped emphasise the class and status of the various characters, particularly among the Dashwoods. They were created by Jenny Beavan and John Bright, a team of designers best known for Merchant Ivory films who began working together in 1984. The two attempted to create accurate period dress, and featured the \"fuller, classical look and colours of the late 18th century.\" They found inspiration in",
"psg_id": "1271528"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (soundtrack)",
"text": "the film, and is suitably romantic, but it's a shame that it's a score like this that got him a nomination and not a truly original one like his debut\". Similarly, AllMusic writer Darryl Cater did not feel the film represented Doyle's best work, explaining that \"most of it simply recycles melodic phrases from his previous stuff. Nonetheless, \"Sense and Sensibility\" has a pleasant romanticism in its orchestrations, and the vocal solos by renowned soprano Jane Eaglen are quite good\". Writing for \"The Daily Telegraph\", Alan Titchmarsh called the score a \"delicious masterpiece\" and recommended it to film music fans.",
"psg_id": "10205093"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "the series. Melinda Houston, writing for \"The Age\", called \"Sense and Sensibility\" \"a gorgeous adaptation of her most frivolous work\" and added, \"It's all beautifully made, beautifully cast, and the script snaps and crackles. Maybe isn't quite as flawed as originally drawn but that's unlikely to detract from your enjoyment.\" Lenny Ann Low from \"The Sydney Morning Herald\" stated, \"The locations, costumes and acting are excellent, with a particularly striking use of light – cold and grey skies foretelling doom through to rich candlelight signalling new passions.\" \"The New York Times\" critic Ginia Bellafante said, \"There's nothing glaringly wrong with",
"psg_id": "16662663"
},
{
"title": "Emma Donoghue",
"text": "for the Scotiabank Giller Prize. Emma Donoghue Emma Donoghue (born 24 October 1969) is an Irish-Canadian playwright, literary historian, novelist, and screenwriter. Her 2010 novel \"Room\" was a finalist for the Man Booker Prize and an international best-seller. Donoghue's 1995 novel \"Hood\" won the Stonewall Book Award. and \"Slammerkin\" (2000) won the Ferro-Grumley Award for Lesbian Fiction. \"Room\" was adapted into a film of the same name, for which Donoghue wrote the screenplay which was subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Donoghue was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1969. The youngest of eight children, she is",
"psg_id": "4527513"
},
{
"title": "Emma Donoghue",
"text": "Emma Donoghue Emma Donoghue (born 24 October 1969) is an Irish-Canadian playwright, literary historian, novelist, and screenwriter. Her 2010 novel \"Room\" was a finalist for the Man Booker Prize and an international best-seller. Donoghue's 1995 novel \"Hood\" won the Stonewall Book Award. and \"Slammerkin\" (2000) won the Ferro-Grumley Award for Lesbian Fiction. \"Room\" was adapted into a film of the same name, for which Donoghue wrote the screenplay which was subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Donoghue was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1969. The youngest of eight children, she is the daughter of Frances (née",
"psg_id": "4527507"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "cast as Sir John Middleton. Linda Bassett and Jean Marsh were given the roles of Mrs Jennings and Mrs Ferrars respectively. Robert Bianco from \"USA Today\" commented that both women were \"wonderfully cast\". Actresses Anna Madeley and Daisy Haggard portrayed Lucy Steele and her sister Anne, a character who was omitted from the 1995 film. \"Sense and Sensibility\" was shot entirely on location within England, mostly in the counties of Berkshire, Surrey, Buckinghamshire, and Devon. Filming began in April 2007 and lasted until early June. Blackpool Mill, a fifteenth-century cottage in north Devon, was turned into Barton Cottage, the home",
"psg_id": "16662648"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "of the Dashwood girls. The art director for the series, James Merifield, had walked past the cottage in 2006 and thought it would be an ideal setting for a film. He was later sent back to the cottage by the location manager for \"Sense and Sensibility\", and he decided the place would be right for the production. The owners of Blackpool Mill, Sir Hugh and Lady Stucley, were contacted in February 2007 by the BBC who inquired about the possibility of filming there. Caroline Gammell from \"The Daily Telegraph\" reported that \"camera crews, production assistants, directors and actors swarmed over",
"psg_id": "16662649"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "scenes involving Marianne, after she falls sick. Other filming locations included Dorney Court, Hall Barn, Lincoln's Inn and Clovelly Pier. The costume designer for \"Sense and Sensibility\" was Michele Clapton. She and assistant costume designer Alex Fordham undertook a large amount of research looking for inspiration. They spent hours looking at paintings and books from the time period, while also visiting art galleries and the Victoria and Albert Museum. During an interview for the drama's BBC Online website, Fordham revealed that they tried to find references from every area, including eighteenth-century cartoons. Clapton stated that the team wanted to make",
"psg_id": "16662653"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "garnered several award nominations for their work on the drama. At the 14th Shanghai Television Festival, the series was nominated for Magnolia Award for Best Television Film or Miniseries, Alexander won the Best Television Film Director award, while Morahan won Best Performance by an Actress in a Television Film for her turn as Elinor Dashwood. Davies was nominated in the Writer's Award category at the 35th Broadcasting Press Guild Awards for his screenplay, and Clapton received a nomination for Outstanding Costume Design for a Television Movie or Mini-Series at the Costume Designers Guild Awards. For his work on the score,",
"psg_id": "16662667"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility (2008 TV series)",
"text": "proposes. They marry, as do Marianne and Brandon. On 5 October 2005, a reporter for the BBC News revealed that writer Andrew Davies was planning to adapt Jane Austen's \"Sense and Sensibility\" into a major television drama due to be broadcast on the BBC in two years. Davies commented, \"When they are great stories, you keep on coming back to them and doing them in different ways with different people at different lengths.\" Davies explained that his script was in the early stages and that no actors had yet been cast. The writer later expressed his delight at adapting the",
"psg_id": "16662639"
},
{
"title": "Sense and Sensibility",
"text": "to Lucy by his sense of honour. Elinor and Marianne accompany Mrs Jennings to London. On arriving, Marianne rashly writes several personal letters to Willoughby, which go unanswered. When they meet by chance at a dance, Willoughby is standing with another woman. He greets Marianne reluctantly and coldly, to her extreme distress. She shows him how shocked she is that he barely acknowledges her, and she leaves the party completely distraught. Soon Marianne receives a curt letter enclosing their former correspondence and love tokens, including a lock of her hair. Willoughby informs her of his engagement to a young lady,",
"psg_id": "382977"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay",
"text": "husband, Sydney Box, for the 1945 film \"The Seventh Veil\". The Boxes are also the first married couple to win in this category. Only three other married couples won an Oscar in another category—Earl W. Wallace and Pamela Wallace (for Original Screenplay), Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh (for Adapted Screenplay and Picture), and Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez (for Original Song). In 1996, Joel Coen and Ethan Coen became the only siblings to win in this category (for \"Fargo\"). Francis Ford Coppola (\"Patton\", 1970) and Sofia Coppola (\"Lost in Translation\", 2003) are the only father-daughter pair to win. Preston Sturges",
"psg_id": "18875448"
},
{
"title": "Dissociation of sensibility",
"text": "origins in colonialism and human slavery.” Gates goes on to infer that, in this context, dissociation of sensibility reflects the way in which literature, in this sense analogous to thought, is dissociated from race and otherness (which parallel Eliot’s idea of feeling). Dissociation of sensibility Dissociation of sensibility is a literary term first used by T. S. Eliot in his essay “The Metaphysical Poets”. It refers to the way in which intellectual thought was separated from the experience of feeling in seventeenth century poetry. Eliot used the term to describe the manner by which the nature and substance of English",
"psg_id": "11614536"
},
{
"title": "Emma (novel)",
"text": "school for girls in which Harriet Smith is one of the students. She is also a frequent companion to Mr. Woodhouse along with Mrs. Bates. Mr. William Larkins is an employee on the Donwell Abbey estate of Mr. Knightley. He frequently visits the Bateses, bringing them gifts, such as apples, from Mr. Knightley. \"Emma\" was written after the publication of \"Pride and Prejudice\" and was submitted to the London publisher John Murray II in the fall of 1815. He offered Austen £450 for this plus the copyrights of \"Mansfield Park\" and \"Sense and Sensibility\", which she refused. Instead, she published",
"psg_id": "677705"
},
{
"title": "Sensibility",
"text": "Sensibility Sensibility refers to an acute perception of or responsiveness toward something, such as the emotions of another. This concept emerged in eighteenth-century Britain, and was closely associated with studies of sense perception as the means through which knowledge is gathered. It also became associated with sentimental moral philosophy. One of the first of such texts would be John Locke's \"Essay Concerning Human Understanding\" (1690), where he says, \"I conceive that Ideas in the Understanding, are coeval with Sensation; which is such an Impression or Motion, made in some part of the Body, as makes it be taken notice of",
"psg_id": "6043414"
}
] | [
"thompson",
"thompson (disambiguation)"
] |
which film with ralph fiennes won anthony minghella an oscar? | [
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "Anthony Minghella Anthony Minghella, (6 January 195418 March 2008) was a British film director, playwright and screenwriter. He was chairman of the board of Governors at the British Film Institute between 2003 and 2007. He won the Academy Award for Best Director for \"The English Patient\" (1996). In addition, he received three more Academy Award nominations; he was nominated for Best Adapted Screenplay for both \"The English Patient\" (1996) and \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" (1999), and was posthumously nominated for Best Picture for \"The Reader\" (2008), as a co-producer. Minghella was born in Ryde, on the Isle of Wight, an",
"psg_id": "2727063"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "\"Main article:\" List of awards and nominations received by Ralph Fiennes Ralph Fiennes Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 22 December 1962) is an English actor, film producer and director, particularly known for his portrayal of the villainous Lord Voldemort in the \"Harry Potter\" film series. A Shakespeare interpreter, he first achieved success onstage at the Royal National Theatre. Fiennes' portrayal of Nazi war criminal Amon Göth in \"Schindler's List\" (1993) earned him nominations for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor, and he won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a",
"psg_id": "1470079"
},
{
"title": "Martha Fiennes",
"text": "Martha Fiennes Martha Maria Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 5 February 1964) is an English film director, writer and producer. An award-winning director, Fiennes is best known for her films \"Onegin\" (1999), which starred her elder brother, Ralph, and \"Chromophobia\" (2005). Fiennes made her directorial debut with the film \"Onegin\" – an adaptation of Alexander Pushkin's verse novel \"Eugene Onegin\", which starred her brother Ralph in the title role. The film received much praise, and she won the Best Director Award at the Tokyo Film Festival and the Best Newcomer at the London Film Critics' Circle. Following \"Onegin\", Fiennes wrote her second",
"psg_id": "7100755"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "major film franchises such as the \"Harry Potter\" film series (2005–2011), in which he played Lord Voldemort, and the \"James Bond\" series, in which he has played , starting with the 2012 film \"Skyfall\". In 2011, Fiennes made his directorial debut with his film adaptation of Shakespeare's tragedy \"Coriolanus\", in which he also played the title character. Fiennes won a Tony Award for playing Prince Hamlet on Broadway. Since 1999, Fiennes has served as an ambassador for UNICEF UK. One of the highest profile actors in contemporary British popular culture, Fiennes appeared on Debrett's 2017 list of the most influential",
"psg_id": "1470064"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "Adapted Screenplay. He also received an Adapted Screenplay nomination for \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" (1999). \"The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency\", a pilot episode television adaptation which he co-wrote and directed, was broadcast posthumously on BBC One (23 March 2008); watched by 6.3 million viewers. He vocally supported \"I Know I'm Not Alone\", a film of musician Michael Franti's peacemaking excursions into Iraq, Palestine and Israel. He directed a party election broadcast for the Labour Party in 2005. The short film depicted Tony Blair and Gordon Brown working together and was criticised for being insincere: \"The Anthony Minghella party political",
"psg_id": "2727069"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "on the Isle of Wight, and his nephew Dante is one of the participants in Channel 4's \"Child Genius\" series. Minghella was a fan of Portsmouth F.C. and appeared in the Channel 4 documentary \"Hallowed Be Thy Game\". His home had two double bedrooms dedicated to the display of Portsmouth memorabilia dating back to the club's founding in 1898. Minghella died of a haemorrhage on 18 March 2008 in Charing Cross Hospital, Hammersmith, following an operation the previous week to remove cancer of the tonsils and neck. A memorial plaque to Anthony Minghella was unveiled on 2 March 2016 by",
"psg_id": "2727074"
},
{
"title": "The Reader (2008 film)",
"text": "an extraordinarily unconventional love story.\" The Reader (2008 film) The Reader is a 2008 German-American romantic drama film directed by Stephen Daldry and written by David Hare, based on the 1995 German novel of the same name by Bernhard Schlink. Ralph Fiennes and Kate Winslet star along with the young actor David Kross. It was the last film for producers Anthony Minghella and Sydney Pollack, both of whom died prior to its release. Production began in Germany in September 2007, and the film opened in limited release on December 10, 2008. The film tells the story of Michael Berg, a",
"psg_id": "11141256"
},
{
"title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)",
"text": "Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks a lifelong obsession with glass. Lucinda's parents die and she is left a wealthy heiress after her guardians sell off the vast farmland that",
"psg_id": "13133446"
},
{
"title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)",
"text": "and Germany. \"Oscar and Lucinda\" received generally positive reviews from critics, holding a 66/100 on Metacritic and the same approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks",
"psg_id": "13133452"
},
{
"title": "Martha Fiennes",
"text": "feature film, \"Chromophobia\" – an original multi-stranded drama, which comprised an all star cast and which closed the Cannes Film Festival of 2005. Fiennes was born in Suffolk, England to photographer Mark Fiennes (1933–2004) and novelist Jennifer Lash (1938–1993). Her siblings are actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, documentary film maker Sophie Fiennes, composer Magnus Fiennes, and Jacob Fiennes, a conservationist. She has a foster brother, Michael Emery, an archaeologist. She has three children with George Tiffin: Titan Nathaniel Tiffin (born 26 August 1995)Hero Beauregard (born 6 November 1997), and Mercy Jini Willow Tiffin (born 15 October 2001). Her son",
"psg_id": "7100756"
},
{
"title": "The Reader (2008 film)",
"text": "The Reader (2008 film) The Reader is a 2008 German-American romantic drama film directed by Stephen Daldry and written by David Hare, based on the 1995 German novel of the same name by Bernhard Schlink. Ralph Fiennes and Kate Winslet star along with the young actor David Kross. It was the last film for producers Anthony Minghella and Sydney Pollack, both of whom died prior to its release. Production began in Germany in September 2007, and the film opened in limited release on December 10, 2008. The film tells the story of Michael Berg, a German lawyer who, as a",
"psg_id": "11141230"
},
{
"title": "Sophie Fiennes",
"text": "novelist and painter Jennifer Lash. She is the sister of Ralph, Martha, Magnus, Joseph and Jacob Fiennes. Fiennes was awarded a NESTA fellowship in 2001. Sophie Fiennes Sophia Victoria Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 12 February 1967), known as Sophie Fiennes, is an English film director and producer. She is the sister of actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, director Martha Fiennes and composer Magnus Fiennes. Fiennes managed the UK based dance company \"The Michael Clark Company\" from 1992 to 1994 and began making her own films in 1998. With Peter Greenaway she worked on films and TV projects including \"Drowning by",
"psg_id": "7100856"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "producer. Minghella attended St. Mary's Catholic Primary School, Ryde, Sandown Grammar School, and St John's College, Portsmouth. Early interests suggested a possible career as a musician, with Minghella playing keyboards with local bands Earthlight and Dancer. The latter recorded an album Tales of the Riverbank in 1972 although it was not released until 2001. He attended the University of Hull, studying drama. As an undergraduate he had arrived at university with an EMI contract for the band in which he sang and played keyboard; while there writing words and music for a musical entitled \"Mobius the Stripper\". Minghella graduated after",
"psg_id": "2727065"
},
{
"title": "Martha Fiennes",
"text": "Hero, at the age of nine, played a young version of his uncle Ralph's character, Lord Voldemort, in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\". Her daughter Mercy was featured in the 2008 film, \"The Duchess\" as the Duchess of Devonshire's daughter, Georgiana (Little G). Martha Fiennes Martha Maria Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 5 February 1964) is an English film director, writer and producer. An award-winning director, Fiennes is best known for her films \"Onegin\" (1999), which starred her elder brother, Ralph, and \"Chromophobia\" (2005). Fiennes made her directorial debut with the film \"Onegin\" – an adaptation of Alexander Pushkin's verse novel",
"psg_id": "7100757"
},
{
"title": "Oscar and Lucinda",
"text": "a remote settlement at Bellingen, some 400 km up the New South Wales coast. This bet changes both their lives forever. The novel partly takes its inspiration from \"Father and Son\", the autobiography of the English poet Edmund Gosse, which describes his relationship with his father, Philip Henry Gosse. A film version released in 1997 was directed by Gillian Armstrong and starred Ralph Fiennes, Cate Blanchett, and Tom Wilkinson. Oscar and Lucinda Oscar and Lucinda is a novel by Australian author Peter Carey which won the 1988 Booker Prize and the 1989 Miles Franklin Award. It was shortlisted for The",
"psg_id": "1828597"
},
{
"title": "Touching the Void (film)",
"text": "Have Won An Oscar\", along with Ingrid Bergman (for \"Casablanca\"), Anthony Perkins (for \"Psycho\"), Ralph Fiennes (for \"Schindler's List\") and Jeff Bridges (for \"The Big Lebowski\"). The film was released in theaters on 23 January 2004 and grossed $96,973 in the opening weekend. It went on to gross $4,593,598 in America and $9,292,204 from foreign markets for a worldwide total of $13,885,802 after 20 weeks. Original music for the film was scored by Alex Heffes. The climbers reach the summit to the climax of Thomas Tallis's \"Spem in alium\". During one of Simpson's many deliriums, he experiences a very strong",
"psg_id": "10197919"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Fiennes. He is the eldest of six children. His siblings are actor Joseph Fiennes; Martha Fiennes, a director (in her film \"Onegin\", he played the title role); Magnus Fiennes, a composer; Sophie Fiennes, a filmmaker; and Jacob Fiennes, a conservationist. His foster brother, Michael Emery, is an archaeologist. His nephew Hero Fiennes-Tiffin played Tom Riddle, young Lord Voldemort, in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\". The Fiennes family moved to Ireland in 1973, living in West Cork and County Kilkenny for some years. Fiennes was educated at St Kieran's College for one year, followed by Newtown School, a Quaker independent",
"psg_id": "1470066"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Fiennes' brother, Joseph, in \"Shakespeare in Love\" in 1998. In 2013 Fiennes was both the director and the leading actor (in the role of Charles Dickens) in the well-received film \"The Invisible Woman\" (2013). Though he is not noted as a comic actor, in 2014 Fiennes made an impression for his farcical turn as concierge Monsieur Gustave in \"The Grand Budapest Hotel.\" Fiennes used his time as a young porter at London’s Brown's Hotel to help construct the character. A film critic stated, \"In the end it's Fiennes who makes the biggest impression. His stylized, rapid-fire delivery, dry wit and",
"psg_id": "1470076"
},
{
"title": "Dominic Minghella",
"text": "Hannah Minghella his niece; both of whom work in movies. Dominic's son, Dante, appeared on the 2006 Channel 4 programme \"Child Genius\". He read PPE at Merton College, Oxford. His sister Edana Minghella co-wrote 4 episodes of Doc Martin. As a child, Minghella starred in the first film his brother Anthony directed, \"A Little Like Drowning\". Dominic Minghella was producer of the 2012 adaptation of Daphne du Maurier's novel, \"The Scapegoat\", directed by Charles Sturridge and starring Matthew Rhys. Minghella was lead writer and executive producer of the BBC One series \"Robin Hood\" for the first two seasons, overseeing 26",
"psg_id": "7094856"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "cheerful profanity keep the film bubbling along.\" For his performance, Fiennes was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor. Film magazine \"Empire\" ranked Fiennes' portrayal as Gustave the 17th Greatest Movie Character of All Time. In 2015, Fiennes starred in Luca Guadagnino's thriller \"A Bigger Splash\". In 2016, Fiennes starred in the animated film \"Kubo and the Two Strings\" where he voiced Raiden the Moon King, Kubo's grandfather. Fiennes is a UNICEF UK ambassador and has done work in India, Kyrgyzstan, Uganda, and Romania. Fiennes",
"psg_id": "1470077"
},
{
"title": "Dominic Minghella",
"text": "Dominic Minghella Dominic Minghella (born 1966) is a British television producer and screenwriter. His most successful project has been the creation of the ITV network comedy-drama series \"Doc Martin\", starring Martin Clunes, which began in 2004. The main character's surname, Ellingham, is an anagram of the Minghella family name. Minghella was also the chief writer and show runner of BBC One's 2006 production \"Robin Hood\", produced independently for the BBC by Tiger Aspect Productions. He has also written for \"Hamish Macbeth\", starring Robert Carlyle. He is the brother of the late Anthony Minghella, so Max Minghella is his nephew and",
"psg_id": "7094855"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "sister Martha Fiennes directed, and brother Magnus composed the score. Fiennes portrayed Francis Dolarhyde in the 2002 film, Red Dragon, a prequel to 'Silence Of The Lambs' and 'Hannibal'. The film received very positive reviews and Ralph's performance as a sympathetic serial killer with a romantic relationship with a blind girl, played by Emily Watson, was lauded as one of the best aspects of the film. \"The Constant Gardener\" was released in 2005, with Fiennes in the central role. The film is set in Kenya. It was filmed in part with the actual residents of the slums of Kibera and",
"psg_id": "1470072"
},
{
"title": "Sophie Fiennes",
"text": "Sophie Fiennes Sophia Victoria Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 12 February 1967), known as Sophie Fiennes, is an English film director and producer. She is the sister of actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, director Martha Fiennes and composer Magnus Fiennes. Fiennes managed the UK based dance company \"The Michael Clark Company\" from 1992 to 1994 and began making her own films in 1998. With Peter Greenaway she worked on films and TV projects including \"Drowning by Numbers\", \"The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover\" and \"Prospero's Books\". Made for ZDF/Arte is about Les Ballets C. de la B.’s dance",
"psg_id": "7100854"
},
{
"title": "Loretta Minghella",
"text": "Loretta Minghella Loretta Caroline Rose Minghella, (born 4 March 1962) is a British charity executive and solicitor. Since November 2017, she has served as the First Church Estates Commissioner, one of the most senior lay people in the Church of England. From April 2010 to 2017, she was the Chief Executive Officer of Christian Aid. Minghella was born on 4 March 1962 on the Isle of Wight, England, to Edoardo Minghella and Gloria Alberta Minghella. She was one of five children, a brother being director Anthony Minghella, whose son Max is an actor. Minghella was educated at Medina High School,",
"psg_id": "20225840"
},
{
"title": "Magnus Fiennes",
"text": "Floyd's Guy Pratt on bass and Gary Husband on drums. He was Music Director on Shakira's \"The Sun Come Out\" 2010 World Tour. Magnus Fiennes was born in Suffolk, England in 1965, a son of photographer Mark Fiennes and novelist Jennifer Lash. He married Maya Docik in 1995, and they have two daughters. One of six siblings, he is brother to actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, and film makers Sophie Fiennes and Martha Fiennes. Another brother, Jacob, is a conservationist. His foster brother, Michael Emery, is an archaeologist. Magnus Fiennes Magnus Hubert Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (born 21 November 1965) is an",
"psg_id": "7100422"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "Theatre at the Quay Arts Centre (Isle of Wight). He made an appearance in the 2007 film \"Atonement\" as a television host interviewing the novelist central to the story. His last work was the screenplay of the film adaptation of the Tony Award-winning musical \"Nine\" (1982); Arthur Kopit (book) and Maury Yeston (score). It is based on the film \"8½\". He shared credit with Michael Tolkin on the screenplay. The Film, Theatre & Television department at the University of Reading, opened in 2012, was named in his honour. Minghella met his first wife, Yvonne Miller, when they were students. They",
"psg_id": "2727072"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "island off the south coast of England that is a popular holiday resort. His family are well known on the Island, where they ran a café in Ryde until the 1980s and have run an eponymous business making and selling Italian-style ice cream since the 1950s. His parents were Edoardo Minghella (an Italian immigrant) and Leeds-born Gloria Alberta (née Arcari). His mother's ancestors originally came from Valvori, a small village in the Lazio region of central Italy. He was one of five children, a sister being Loretta Minghella, and a brother Dominic Minghella who would also become a screenwriter and",
"psg_id": "2727064"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "the English National Opera (London, 2005), then at the Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre (Vilnius, March 2006) and at the Metropolitan Opera (New York City, September 2006). The latter was transmitted live into cinemas worldwide (7 March 2008) as part of the Met's HD series and is now available on DVD. The ENO work was to have led to other operatic projects, directing again at English National Opera and collaborating with Osvaldo Golijov on a new opera for the Met and ENO, writing the libretto and directing the production. He was honoured with the naming of The Anthony Minghella",
"psg_id": "2727071"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Half-Blood Prince\", and both \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" and \"Part 2\". Fiennes' 2006 performance in the play \"Faith Healer\" gained him a nomination for a 2007 Tony Award. In 2008, Fiennes worked with frequent collaborator director Jonathan Kent, playing the title role in \"Oedipus the King\" by Sophocles, at the National Theatre in London. In 2008, he played the Duke of Devonshire in the film \"The Duchess\"; he also played the protagonist in \"The Reader,\" adapted from the novel of the same name. In February 2009, Fiennes was the special guest of the Belgrade's Film",
"psg_id": "1470074"
},
{
"title": "Hero Fiennes-Tiffin",
"text": "film directors George Tiffin and Martha Fiennes, and educated at Emanuel School in Battersea. He has an older brother and a younger sister. He is a member of the Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family and great-grandson of Sir Maurice Fiennes. His uncles are the actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes. Fiennes Tiffin made his first film appearance as Spartak in the 2008 drama, \"Bigga Than Ben\". Fiennes Tiffin earned the part of young Voldemort even though thousands of young actors auditioned for the role; at least one publication, however, has alleged his family relation alone landed him the part. David Yates, director of",
"psg_id": "12295724"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Minghella",
"text": "had one daughter, Hannah, who worked as a production assistant on \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\", and was President of Sony Pictures Animation for a time before being named President of Production of Columbia Pictures. Minghella and his first wife eventually divorced. In 1985, Minghella married Hong Kong–born choreographer and dancer Carolyn Jane Choa. They had one son, Max, who is an actor. Minghella's younger brother, Dominic Minghella, is the creator of the popular British television series \"Robin Hood\" and \"Doc Martin\", and a scriptwriter. His sister Loretta is Director of Christian Aid, his sister Edana participated in a jazz event",
"psg_id": "2727073"
},
{
"title": "Max Minghella",
"text": "Max Minghella Max Giorgio Choa Minghella (born 16 September 1985) is an English actor and screenwriter. He has appeared in several American films, making his debut in \"Bee Season\" (2005) before starring in \"Art School Confidential\" (2006), \"The Social Network\" (2010) and \"The Internship\" (2013). Minghella currently stars as Nick Blaine in the Hulu drama series \"The Handmaid's Tale\". Minghella was born in Hampstead, London, the son of director Anthony Minghella (1954–2008) and dancer and choreographer Carolyn Jane Choa. His father was born in Ryde, Isle of Wight, and was of Italian descent, and his mother was born in Hong",
"psg_id": "5281051"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "school in County Waterford. They moved to Salisbury in England, where Fiennes finished his schooling at Bishop Wordsworth's School. He went on to pursue painting at Chelsea College of Art before deciding that acting was his true passion. Fiennes trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art between 1983 and 1985. He began his career at the Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park and also at the National Theatre before achieving prominence at the Royal Shakespeare Company. Fiennes first worked on screen in 1990 and made his film debut in 1992 as Heathcliff in \"Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights\" opposite Juliette Binoche.",
"psg_id": "1470067"
},
{
"title": "Kathryn Bigelow",
"text": "Festival in May 2009, and theatrically released in the US in June 2009. It qualified for the 2010 Oscars as it did not premiere in an Oscar-qualifying run in Los Angeles until mid-2009. Set in post-invasion Iraq, the film received \"universal acclaim\" (according to Metacritic) and a 97% \"fresh\" rating from the critics aggregated by Rotten Tomatoes. The film stars Jeremy Renner, Brian Geraghty and Anthony Mackie, with cameos by Guy Pearce, David Morse and Ralph Fiennes. She won the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures (becoming the first woman to win the award)",
"psg_id": "1690615"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Loiyangalani. The situation affected the cast and crew to such an extent that they set up the Constant Gardener Trust to provide basic education for children of these villages. Fiennes is a patron of the charity. He is also a patron of the Shakespeare Schools Festival, a charity that enables school children across the UK to perform Shakespeare in professional theatres. Fiennes portrayed Lord Voldemort in the 2005 fantasy film \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\". He returned to the role for other films of the series: \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", \"Harry Potter and the",
"psg_id": "1470073"
},
{
"title": "Hero Fiennes-Tiffin",
"text": "Hero Fiennes-Tiffin Hero Beauregard Fiennes Tiffin (born 6 November 1997) is an English actor and model best known for his role as the 11-year-old Tom Riddle, the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort (played in the films by his uncle, Ralph Fiennes), in \"Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince\", the sixth installment of the \"Harry Potter\" films. He also played the role of \"younger Charlie\" in the war based film \"Private Peaceful\". Hero will portray bad-boy heartthrob Hardin Scott in the upcoming movie \"After\", an adaptation of the novel by Anna Todd. Fiennes Tiffin was born in London to",
"psg_id": "12295723"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "people in the UK. Fiennes was born in Ipswich, on 22 December 1962. He is the eldest child of Mark Fiennes (1933–2004), a farmer and photographer, and Jennifer Lash (1938–1993), a writer. He has English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry. His surname is of Norman origin. His grandfathers were industrialist Sir Maurice Fiennes (1907–1994) and Brigadier Henry Alleyne Lash (1901–1975). His great-great-uncle was Edward Pomeroy Colley, a civil engineer and first class passenger who died in the sinking of . Fiennes is an eighth cousin of Charles, Prince of Wales, and a third cousin of adventurer Ranulph Fiennes and author William",
"psg_id": "1470065"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Wilde (film)",
"text": "lower budget production which was compared unfavorably with the wide-screen, technicolor version \"The Trials of Oscar Wilde\". Oscar Wilde (film) Oscar Wilde is a 1960 biographical film about Oscar Wilde, made by Vantage Films and released by 20th Century Fox. The film was directed by Gregory Ratoff and produced by William Kirby, from a screenplay by Jo Eisinger, based on the play \"Oscar Wilde\" by Leslie Stokes and Sewell Stokes. Original music score was by Kenneth Jones. The film starred Robert Morley as Oscar Wilde, Ralph Richardson as Sir Edward Carson, Phyllis Calvert as Constance Wilde, John Neville as Lord",
"psg_id": "6243577"
},
{
"title": "Maurice Fiennes",
"text": "in the 1965 New Year Honours in recognition of his contributions to British engineering. He married Sylvia Joan Finlay, with whom he had five children including photographer Mark Fiennes. He was the grandfather of actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes. Maurice Fiennes Sir Maurice Alberic Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (1 March 1907 – 14 September 1994) was an English industrialist. Fiennes was the son of Alberic Arthur Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, and his wife, Gertrude Theodosia Pomeroy (née Colley), and great-grandson of Frederick Benjamin Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, 16th Baron Saye and Sele. He was educated at the independent Repton School in the village of Repton in Derbyshire and",
"psg_id": "6824231"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Festival FEST. He filmed his version of Shakespeare's \"Coriolanus\" in the Serbian capital of Belgrade. Fiennes reunited with Kathryn Bigelow for her Iraq War film \"The Hurt Locker,\" released in 2009, appearing as an English Private Military Contractor. They had previously worked together on \"Strange Days\" (1995). In April 2010, he played Hades in \"Clash of the Titans\", a remake of the 1981 film of the same name. In 2012, he starred in the twenty-third James Bond film, \"Skyfall,\" directed by Sam Mendes. He will replace Dame Judi Dench as M in future Bond films. Dench had also starred alongside",
"psg_id": "1470075"
},
{
"title": "Max Minghella",
"text": "(2012). The following year, he had a supporting role as Graham Hawtrey in the comedy \"The Internship\". In November 2013, it was announced that Minghella would be playing Richie Castellano in the second season of the Fox sitcom \"The Mindy Project\". In 2013, he appeared in the music video for \"Shot at the Night\" by The Killers. In January 2017, it was announced that Minghella would be making his directorial debut with \"Teen Spirit\", a film he will direct from his own screenplay. Max Minghella Max Giorgio Choa Minghella (born 16 September 1985) is an English actor and screenwriter. He",
"psg_id": "5281058"
},
{
"title": "Cold Mountain (film)",
"text": "by bluegrass singer Alison Krauss. Gabriel Yared's Oscar-nominated score is represented by four tracks amounting to approximately fifteen minutes of music. The film was nominated for more than seventy awards, including seven Academy Award nominations. Renée Zellweger won the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her performance in the film. In addition, the film was nominated for the following Academy Awards: Cold Mountain (film) Cold Mountain is a 2003 epic war film written and directed by Anthony Minghella. The film is based on the bestselling 1997 novel of the same name by Charles Frazier. It stars",
"psg_id": "2624864"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "is also a member of the Canadian charity Artists Against Racism. Fiennes met English actress Alex Kingston while they were both students at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. After dating for ten years, they married in 1993 and divorced in 1997 following his affair with Francesca Annis. Annis and Fiennes announced their separation on 7 February 2006, after 11 years together, in a parting described as \"acrimonious\", following rumours that he had an affair with the Romanian singer Cornelia Crisan. On 7 September 2017, Fiennes was granted Serbian citizenship. The decision was signed by Serbian Prime Minister Ana Brnabić.",
"psg_id": "1470078"
},
{
"title": "Hero Fiennes-Tiffin",
"text": "as the main role Hardin Scott in the movie \"After\". Hero Fiennes-Tiffin Hero Beauregard Fiennes Tiffin (born 6 November 1997) is an English actor and model best known for his role as the 11-year-old Tom Riddle, the young version of antagonist Lord Voldemort (played in the films by his uncle, Ralph Fiennes), in \"Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince\", the sixth installment of the \"Harry Potter\" films. He also played the role of \"younger Charlie\" in the war based film \"Private Peaceful\". Hero will portray bad-boy heartthrob Hardin Scott in the upcoming movie \"After\", an adaptation of the novel",
"psg_id": "12295726"
},
{
"title": "Mark Fiennes",
"text": "Houses of Britain\". After this, his photography recorded the restoration of Windsor Castle for the Royal Collections. He was commissioned to illustrate books for a number of British and American publishers, including HarperCollins, Random House, Thames & Hudson and Yale University Press. Between 1983 and 1995, he regularly contributed to \"Country Life\" magazine. He and Jennifer \"Jini\" Fiennes (1938–1993) were the parents of actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, filmmakers Martha Fiennes and Sophie Fiennes, composer Magnus Fiennes and Jacob (\"Jake\") Fiennes, a conservationist. They also had a foster son, Michael Emery, an archaeologist. Jini Fiennes died from breast cancer",
"psg_id": "6824121"
},
{
"title": "Joseph Fiennes",
"text": "\"The Handmaid's Tale\" was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series. Fiennes was born in 1970 in Salisbury, England, the son of Mark Fiennes (1933–2004), a farmer and photographer, and Jennifer Lash (1938–1993), a writer. He has pan British isles ancestry. His surname comes from the French village of Fiennes, Pas-de-Calais. His grandfathers were industrialist Sir Maurice Fiennes (1907–1994) and Brigadier Henry Alleyne Lash. Fiennes is an eighth cousin of Charles, Prince of Wales and a third cousin of adventurer Ranulph Fiennes and author William Fiennes. His siblings are actor Ralph Fiennes; director",
"psg_id": "894072"
},
{
"title": "47th British Academy Film Awards",
"text": "47th British Academy Film Awards The 47th British Film Awards, given by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 1994, honoured the best films of 1993. Steven Spielberg's Schindler's List won the award for Best Film (and later won the Academy Award for Best Picture). \"Shadowlands\" was voted Best British Film of 1993. \"Schindler's List\" also won the awards for Best Director (Spielberg), Supporting Actor (Ralph Fiennes), Adapted Screenplay, Cinematography, Score and Editing. Anthony Hopkins won the award for Best Actor (\"Shadowlands\") and Holly Hunter was voted Best Actress for her role in \"The Piano\". \"The Age of",
"psg_id": "7212237"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "Villains. Fiennes gained weight to represent Göth, but shed it afterwards. Fiennes later stated that playing the role had a profoundly disturbing effect on him. In a subsequent interview, Fiennes recalled, Evil is cumulative. It happens. People believe that they've got to do a job, they've got to take on an ideology, that they've got a life to lead; they've got to survive, a job to do, it's every day inch by inch, little compromises, little ways of telling yourself this is how you should lead your life and suddenly then these things can happen. I mean, I could make",
"psg_id": "1470069"
},
{
"title": "William Fiennes (author)",
"text": "and co-founder of the charity First Story, which promotes writing in challenging schools in Great Britain. William Fiennes is a member of the Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family of Broughton Castle near Banbury, Oxfordshire. He is the youngest son of Nathaniel Fiennes, 21st Baron Saye and Sele (born 1920) and Mariette \"née\" Salisbury-Jones. daughter of soldier and courtier Guy Salisbury-Jones. William Fiennes has several older siblings, including the artist Susannah Fiennes. He is a second cousin of the explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes, and a third cousin of the actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes. He is a distant relative of the travel writer",
"psg_id": "13439171"
},
{
"title": "Dominic Minghella",
"text": "as support for a further referendum on the divisive issue. The short's credits also include Minghella's children Louisa Minghella as assistant producer and Dan Minghella as script editor. Official website: minghella.com Dominic Minghella Dominic Minghella (born 1966) is a British television producer and screenwriter. His most successful project has been the creation of the ITV network comedy-drama series \"Doc Martin\", starring Martin Clunes, which began in 2004. The main character's surname, Ellingham, is an anagram of the Minghella family name. Minghella was also the chief writer and show runner of BBC One's 2006 production \"Robin Hood\", produced independently for the",
"psg_id": "7094858"
},
{
"title": "Eustace Fiennes",
"text": "his birth in 1944. Through his grandfather the 16th Baron Saye and Sele, Fiennes is also related to the actors Ralph and Joseph Fiennes. Eustace Fiennes Fiennes was born in Reading, Berkshire, the second son of John Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, 17th Baron Saye and Sele and his wife, Lady Augusta Hay-Drummond, a daughter of the 11th Earl of Kinnoull. He was educated at Malvern College, In 1894, Fiennes married Florence Agnes Fletcher \"née\" Rathfelder (from Constantia, Cape Town). They lived in Windlesham and Sunningdale and had two children: John Eustace (1895–1917, Battle of Arras) and Sir Ranulph Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, 2nd Baronet (1902–1943). Fiennes",
"psg_id": "8714702"
},
{
"title": "The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency (TV series)",
"text": "director Anthony Minghella helmed the pilot episode and co-wrote the teleplay with Oscar nominated writer Richard Curtis. Although McCall Smith declined to write the adaptation, he remained involved as an adviser and visited the set during production. While filming the pilot episode Minghella publicly expressed concerns about how the film might be received in cinemas because the story is far removed from crime genre conventions and has little action. Minghella raised the possibility of it appearing on television instead and he decided to offer the film as a feature-length pilot. Once the pilot was completed, HBO and the BBC ordered",
"psg_id": "11695458"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Oscar Yeager",
"text": "was the sole surviving partner of Miller & Yeager and merged the firm with Vonnegut, Bohn & Mueller and Pierre & Wright, both of Indianapolis, Indiana. He was the president of the Indiana Society of Architects in 1937, 1945–1946, the Indiana chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 1945-1946, member of the Indian Society of Architects from 1923 and chapter of the AIA since 1926 (the two merged in 1946), director of the Great Lakes District of the AIA in 1946-7. Ralph Oscar Yeager Ralph Oscar Yeager, AIA, (1892 – 1960) was an American architect who worked in Indiana.",
"psg_id": "14333997"
},
{
"title": "Gerry Fiennes",
"text": "Gerry Fiennes Gerry Fiennes (full name: Gerard Francis Gisborne Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes OBE, MA) (7 June 1906 – 25 May 1985) was a British railway manager who rose through the ranks of the London and North Eastern Railway and later British Rail following graduation from Oxford University. He was educated at Winchester College and Hertford College, Oxford and then joined the London and North Eastern Railway as a Traffic Apprentice in 1928. He was related to the actors Ralph and Joseph Fiennes, and the explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes. After his apprenticeship his subsequent appointments included: Fiennes was largely responsible for pushing for",
"psg_id": "3748012"
},
{
"title": "Ranulph Fiennes",
"text": "He was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Order. Fiennes' mother was Audrey Joan (died 2004), younger daughter of Sir Percy Newson, Bt. Fiennes inherited his father's baronetcy, becoming the 3rd Baronet of Banbury, at his birth. Fiennes is a third cousin of Mark Fiennes, whose children include actors Joseph and Ralph Fiennes, and is a distant cousin to the British Royal Family. After the war his mother moved the family to South Africa, where he remained until he was 12. While in South Africa he attended Western Province Preparatory School in Newlands, Cape Town. Fiennes then returned to be educated",
"psg_id": "2966463"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Wilde (film)",
"text": "Oscar Wilde (film) Oscar Wilde is a 1960 biographical film about Oscar Wilde, made by Vantage Films and released by 20th Century Fox. The film was directed by Gregory Ratoff and produced by William Kirby, from a screenplay by Jo Eisinger, based on the play \"Oscar Wilde\" by Leslie Stokes and Sewell Stokes. Original music score was by Kenneth Jones. The film starred Robert Morley as Oscar Wilde, Ralph Richardson as Sir Edward Carson, Phyllis Calvert as Constance Wilde, John Neville as Lord Alfred Douglas, Dennis Price as Robbie Ross, Alexander Knox as Sir Edward Clarke and Edward Chapman as",
"psg_id": "6243575"
},
{
"title": "Susannah Fiennes",
"text": "Susannah Fiennes Susannah Fiennes (born 1961) is a British artist who has worked extensively with the Prince of Wales and is collected in Europe, Asia and America. Fiennes is the daughter of Lord and Lady Saye and Sele, who are the owners of Broughton Castle. She is also the cousin of actor Ralph Fiennes. She was educated at Marlborough College and then at the Slade School of Art where she graduated with First Class Honours in 1983. From 1985–1987 she taught Art and History of Art, at Dulwich College, London. Subsequently, she ran a private art class in Westminster, London",
"psg_id": "9900452"
},
{
"title": "Colin Vaines",
"text": "Production in 2007, where he became Executive Producer of \"The Young Victoria\", \"The Rum Diary\", starring Johnny Depp, and \"London Boulevard\", the directing debut of Oscar-winning writer William Monahan, starring Keira Knightley and Colin Farrell. Returning to freelance production in 2010, he produced \"Coriolanus\", which marked the directing debut of its star, Ralph Fiennes, twenty years after Vaines and Fiennes first worked together on \"A Dangerous Man\". The film also stars Gerard Butler and Vanessa Redgrave, who won best supporting actress at the 2011 British Independent Film Awards for her role in the movie. It received its European premiere at",
"psg_id": "14788693"
},
{
"title": "Max Minghella",
"text": "4th century Egypt and revolves around Hypatia of Alexandria. Later in 2008, Minghella played a pompous film director in \"How to Lose Friends & Alienate People\", and was seen in a segment of the dark comedy \"Brief Interviews with Hideous Men\". In David Fincher's \"The Social Network\", the 2010 film about the origins of Facebook, he plays Divya Narendra, one of the Harvard upperclassmen who sues Mark Zuckerberg for stealing the idea behind Facebook. In June 2010, Minghella was cast in the Russian science-fiction film \"The Darkest Hour\", released in December 2011. He appeared in the ensemble dramedy \"10 Years\"",
"psg_id": "5281057"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Oscar Yeager",
"text": "Ralph Oscar Yeager Ralph Oscar Yeager, AIA, (1892 – 1960) was an American architect who worked in Indiana. He was a partner in the Terre Haute, Indiana architectural firm of Miller & Yeager and the Indianapolis, Indiana architectural firm of Vonnegut, Wright & Yeager. Yeager was born August 16, 1892 in Danville, Illinois, where he graduated from high school. He then attended the School of Architecture at the University of Illinois for two years (1911–1913) and then earned a Bachelor of Science degree in architecture for the University of Pennsylvania, class of 1915. Yeager supervised construction on the U.S. Post",
"psg_id": "14333995"
},
{
"title": "Loretta Minghella",
"text": "an investment portfolio of £7.9 billion. In 1992, Minghella married to Christopher Parsons. Together they have two children: one son and one daughter. Minghella is an Anglican Christian. She attends St Barnabas Church, Dulwich, London. In the 2010 New Year Honours, Minghella was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) \"for services to the Financial Services Industry\". In October 2016, she was made a Sarum Canon of Salisbury Cathedral, \"recognising the contribution she has made to the national and worldwide Church\". Loretta Minghella Loretta Caroline Rose Minghella, (born 4 March 1962) is a British charity executive",
"psg_id": "20225844"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "1993 was his \"breakout year\". He had a major role in Peter Greenaway's film \"The Baby of Mâcon\" with Julia Ormond, which provoked controversy and was poorly received. Later that year he became known internationally for portraying the amoral Nazi concentration camp commandant Amon Göth in Steven Spielberg's \"Schindler's List.\" For this he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He did not win the Oscar, but did win the Best Supporting Actor BAFTA Award for the role. His portrayal of Göth also earned him a spot on the American Film Institute's list of Top 50 Film",
"psg_id": "1470068"
},
{
"title": "Chromophobia (film)",
"text": "Chromophobia (film) Chromophobia is an ensemble film which debuted at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival in France. The film's crew was made up of a brother-sister trio – Martha Fiennes wrote and directed the film, Ralph Fiennes starred in it, and Magnus Fiennes composed the score. The film was shot entirely in Great Britain and the Isle of Man. \"Chromophobia\" takes a look at several people and relationships. Some of these people are very wealthy and have become so obsessed with their wealth and material objects they are very detached from more important things in life. The things they choose",
"psg_id": "8527652"
},
{
"title": "Ranulph Fiennes",
"text": "his appearances on \"Countdown\", in which he referred also to a brief film career that included an appearance alongside Liz Frazer. Between 1 and 5 October 2012, and again from 13–19 November 2013, Fiennes featured on the Channel 4 game show \"Countdown\" as the celebrity guest in 'Dictionary Corner' and provided interludes based on his life stories and explorations. Most recently Fiennes was an expert guest commentator on the PBS documentary \"Chasing Shackleton\" which aired in January 2014. Fiennes makes a number of corporate and after dinner speeches. Fiennes married his childhood sweetheart Virginia (\"Ginny\") Pepper on 9 September 1970.",
"psg_id": "2966480"
},
{
"title": "The End of the Affair (1999 film)",
"text": "got several nominations at the BAFTA awards, including Best Cinematography (Roger Pratt), Best Costume Design (Sandy Powell), Best Film (Stephen Woolley, Neil Jordan), Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role (Ralph Fiennes) and Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role (Julianne Moore). Neil Jordan won a BAFTA for Best Adapted Screenplay. Neil Jordan was nominated for the Best Director (Motion Picture) Golden Globe and Julianne Moore was nominated for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama. Ralph Fiennes also won the best eyewear award at the GQ Men of 2000 Awards for",
"psg_id": "11021963"
},
{
"title": "Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family",
"text": "Deed poll to Fiennes in 1965. Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family The Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family are the descendants of the 16th Baron Saye and Sele who was born Frederick Benjamin Twistleton and adopted the surname Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes in 1849 by Act of Parliament. He was the grandson of Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele and inherited the barony from his first cousin William Thomas Eardley-Twisleton-Fiennes in 1847. The surname is frequently shortened to Fiennes. Members of the family include the explorer Ranulph Fiennes and the actors Ralph FiennesJoseph FiennesHero Fiennes The ancestry of the family includes James Fiennes, 1st Baron Saye and Sele (c1395",
"psg_id": "19374937"
},
{
"title": "Joseph Fiennes",
"text": "Martha Fiennes; composer Magnus Fiennes; film director Sophie Fiennes; and conservationist Jacob Fiennes, Joseph's twin brother. His foster brother, Michael Emery, is an archaeologist. His nephew Hero Fiennes-Tiffin played Tom Riddle, young Lord Voldemort in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\". Fiennes was briefly educated in the Republic of Ireland, then at Swan School For Boys (now known as Leehurst Swan School, following a merger with another school), an independent school in Salisbury, before passing his 11+ exam and continuing to Bishop Wordsworth's School, a voluntary-aided state day grammar school, in the Cathedral Close of the city. He then attended",
"psg_id": "894073"
},
{
"title": "Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family",
"text": "Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family The Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes family are the descendants of the 16th Baron Saye and Sele who was born Frederick Benjamin Twistleton and adopted the surname Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes in 1849 by Act of Parliament. He was the grandson of Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele and inherited the barony from his first cousin William Thomas Eardley-Twisleton-Fiennes in 1847. The surname is frequently shortened to Fiennes. Members of the family include the explorer Ranulph Fiennes and the actors Ralph FiennesJoseph FiennesHero Fiennes The ancestry of the family includes James Fiennes, 1st Baron Saye and Sele (c1395 – 1450) and his father William",
"psg_id": "19374934"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Eggleston",
"text": "for Best Production Design. Ralph Eggleston Ralph Eggleston (born October 18, 1965) is an American animator, art director, storyboard artist and production designer at Pixar Animation Studios. Born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, Eggleston began his career at Kroyer Films working on projects such as \"Computer Warriors\" and \"\". He was hired by Pixar in 1992 during the development of \"Toy Story\", his work on which won him the Annie Award for Best Art Direction. Eggleston also directed the Oscar-winning Pixar short film \"For the Birds\". He worked as Production Designer on the film \"Inside Out\" for six years; this film",
"psg_id": "9175144"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Eggleston",
"text": "Ralph Eggleston Ralph Eggleston (born October 18, 1965) is an American animator, art director, storyboard artist and production designer at Pixar Animation Studios. Born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, Eggleston began his career at Kroyer Films working on projects such as \"Computer Warriors\" and \"\". He was hired by Pixar in 1992 during the development of \"Toy Story\", his work on which won him the Annie Award for Best Art Direction. Eggleston also directed the Oscar-winning Pixar short film \"For the Birds\". He worked as Production Designer on the film \"Inside Out\" for six years; this film received the Annie Award",
"psg_id": "9175143"
},
{
"title": "Official Secrets (film)",
"text": "Official Secrets (film) Official Secrets is an upcoming political thriller directed by Gavin Hood, starring Keira Knightley, Matt Smith, Ralph Fiennes and Matthew Goode. It will have its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 28, 2019. Tells the story of Katharine Gun, who leaked a secret memo exposing an illegal spying operation. The project began development in January 2016, with Harrison Ford, Anthony Hopkins, Paul Bettany, Natalie Dormer and Martin Freeman cast in the film, and a filming start of May announced. Tahar Rahim and Gillian Anderson were cast during the 2016 Berlin International Film Festival. However",
"psg_id": "19504809"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Fiennes",
"text": "(1996) garnered him a second Academy Award nomination, for Best Actor, as well as BAFTA and Golden Globe nominations. Since then, Fiennes has been in a number of notable films, including \"Quiz Show\" (1994), \"Strange Days\" (1995), \"The End of the Affair\" (1999), \"Red Dragon\" (2002), \"Maid in Manhattan\" (2002), \"The Constant Gardener\" (2005), \"In Bruges\" (2008), \"The Reader\" (2008), \"Clash of the Titans\" (2010), \"Great Expectations\" (2012) and \"The Grand Budapest Hotel\" (2014). He voiced Rameses in \"The Prince of Egypt\" (1998) and Alfred Pennyworth in \"The Lego Batman Movie\" (2017). Fiennes is also known for his roles in",
"psg_id": "1470063"
},
{
"title": "Maurizio Minghella",
"text": "2003 Maurizio Minghella was sentenced to life imprisonment by the Turin Assizes Court for the murder of Motoc and to 30 years for the murders of Guido and H'Didou. He is serving his sentence in a prison in Pavia. Maurizio Minghella Maurizio Minghella (born July 16, 1958 in Genoa) is an Italian serial killer, sentenced to life in prison for the murders of ten prostitutes in Turin between 1997 and 2001 when he was on parole for killing five women in his hometown in 1978. He had also been convicted of robbery, kidnapping and escape from prison. Maurizio Minghella was",
"psg_id": "20803645"
},
{
"title": "Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes baronets",
"text": "adventurer and producer. He is a third cousin of actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes, and as a descendant of the 11th Baron Saye and Sele, he is also in remainder to this title. He married fellow adventurer Virginia Pepper in 1970. She died of cancer in 2004. There are no heirs to the title. Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes baronets The Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes Baronetcy, of Banbury in the County of Oxford, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created in the 1916 Birthday Honours for the Liberal politician and decorated military officer, the Hon. Eustace Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes. Sir Eustace was",
"psg_id": "8374887"
},
{
"title": "Sunshine (1999 film)",
"text": "portrayed by Ralph Fiennes. The film's stars include Rachel Weisz and John Neville, with the real-life daughter and mother team of Jennifer Ehle and Rosemary Harris playing the same character across a six-decade storyline. The film was an international co-production among companies from Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Canada. It won three European Film Awards, including Best Actor for Fiennes, and three Canadian Genie Awards, including Best Motion Picture. The mid-19th-century patriarch of the Hungarian-Jewish Sonnenschein (\"Sunshine\") family is a tavern owner who makes his own popular distilled herb-based tonic in Austria-Hungary. The tonic, called Taste of Sunshine, is later commercially",
"psg_id": "7377760"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Wonke",
"text": "for film and television by Casarotto Ramsay and Associates, and by Partizan for commercials. Wonke is married with two daughters and lives in North London. Executive Producer Director Anthony Wonke Anthony Wonke is a film director. Anthony Wonke is an Emmy and triple BAFTA winning director and an Oscar nominated Executive Producer. He has also won, amongst other awards, the Prix Italia, Peabody, Grierson and RTS for his films. Anthony is known for his original feature documentaries Ronaldo, Being AP, Fire in the Night, The Battle for Marjah as well as his documentary series . Wonke's work ranges across a",
"psg_id": "15044843"
},
{
"title": "Joseph Fiennes",
"text": "in August 2009. They have two daughters. Fiennes was one of the celebrities, including Tom Hiddleston, Jo Brand, E. L. James and Rachel Riley, to design and sign his own card for the UK-based charity Thomas Coram Foundation for Children. The cards were auctioned off on eBay during May 2014. Joseph Fiennes Joseph Alberic Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (; born 27 May 1970) is an English film and stage actor. He is known for his portrayals of William Shakespeare in \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), for which he was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and the Screen",
"psg_id": "894078"
},
{
"title": "Max Minghella",
"text": "He did not always want to become an actor. He said: \"I thought it was sort of embarrassing to say you wanted to be an actor it was, like, uncool. And growing up I was massively concerned with seeming cool. I thought up until about age 16 that I was going to be a music video director.\" Minghella had an uncredited appearance as an extra in his father's film \"Cold Mountain\". His first professional role was in \"Bee Season\", playing the son of a dysfunctional Jewish American family. The film was released in November 2005 to mostly mixed reviews and",
"psg_id": "5281054"
},
{
"title": "Max Minghella",
"text": "plays an undertaker's son, premiered at the South by Southwest film festival in 2007. He described it as \"a really sweet film\". He was to play Art Bechstein in the film version of writer Michael Chabon's novel \"The Mysteries of Pittsburgh\", but dropped out of the project due to his university schedule. The press reported in 2007 that Minghella was cast in Beeban Kidron's \"Hippie Hippie Shake\", a film about writer Richard Neville set in 1960s London. In March 2008, it was announced that he would star in Alejandro Amenábar's second English language film, \"Agora\". The film is set in",
"psg_id": "5281056"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Wonke",
"text": "Anthony Wonke Anthony Wonke is a film director. Anthony Wonke is an Emmy and triple BAFTA winning director and an Oscar nominated Executive Producer. He has also won, amongst other awards, the Prix Italia, Peabody, Grierson and RTS for his films. Anthony is known for his original feature documentaries Ronaldo, Being AP, Fire in the Night, The Battle for Marjah as well as his documentary series . Wonke's work ranges across a variety of genres always highlighted by intelligence, visual flair and emotional insight. His work has been shown at film festivals in the USA, Canada, the Far East, and",
"psg_id": "15044835"
},
{
"title": "Maurizio Minghella",
"text": "Maurizio Minghella Maurizio Minghella (born July 16, 1958 in Genoa) is an Italian serial killer, sentenced to life in prison for the murders of ten prostitutes in Turin between 1997 and 2001 when he was on parole for killing five women in his hometown in 1978. He had also been convicted of robbery, kidnapping and escape from prison. Maurizio Minghella was born in Genoa in 1958, living in Val Polcevera, Bolzaneto district. When he was six, his mother separated from her husband and took care of the five children by herself. Later, she married to a new man who beat",
"psg_id": "20803635"
},
{
"title": "Amon Göth",
"text": "Labour Camp became internationally known through his depiction by British actor Ralph Fiennes in the film \"Schindler's List\" (1993). In an interview, Fiennes recalled: Fiennes won a BAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. His portrayal ranked 15th on American Film Institute's list of the top 50 film villains of all time, the highest ranking for a depiction of a non-fictional person. When Płaszów survivor Mila Pfefferberg was introduced to Fiennes on the set of the film, she began to shake uncontrollably, as Fiennes, costumed in full",
"psg_id": "15360018"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Fiennes, 16th Baron Saye and Sele",
"text": "the family home of Broughton Castle but the house had to be let to tenants from 1885. He died on 25 May 1887. Fiennes married in 1827 Emily Wingfield, daughter of Richard Wingfield, 4th Viscount Powerscourt. He was succeeded by his son John Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, 17th Baron Saye and Sele. His other children included: He married, secondly, Caroline Leigh (c.1824–1909). His descendents include the explorer Ranulph Fiennes and actors Ralph Fiennes and Joseph Fiennes. Frederick Fiennes, 16th Baron Saye and Sele Fiennes was born Frederick Benjamin Twisleton on 4 July 1799, a son of Thomas James Twisleton. He was educated at",
"psg_id": "17715167"
},
{
"title": "Magnus Fiennes",
"text": "at The National Film And Television School, Kingston University and The Architect's Association in the UK. Fiennes has written and produced a number of featured songs including the title song for Paramount's \"Addicted to Love\" (featuring Neneh Cherry), Madonna's \"Next Best Thing\" and Scala Pictures music business satire, \"Five Seconds to Spare\". Fiennes has produced tracks for Working Title's Rowan Atkinson vehicle, \"Johnny English\", and co-wrote the closing Massive Attack song on their score for the Luc Besson film, \"Danny the Dog\". As a keyboard player, Fiennes toured extensively with legendary blues guitarist Gary Moore in a line-up with Pink",
"psg_id": "7100421"
},
{
"title": "William Fiennes (author)",
"text": "Celia Fiennes (1662-1741). William Fiennes (author) The Hon William Fiennes is a British author. Fiennes was educated at the Dragon School in Oxford, Eton College, and Oxford University, where he received both undergraduate and graduate degrees. Aged 19, after a year teaching in Brazil, he was diagnosed with Crohn's disease. His first book, \"The Snow Geese\" (2002), is an account of following snow geese from Texas to their summer breeding grounds on Baffin Island, and a meditation on the idea of home. It was shortlisted for the 2002 Samuel Johnson Prize and won the 2003 Hawthornden Prize, the 2003 Somerset",
"psg_id": "13439172"
},
{
"title": "Maurizio Minghella",
"text": "girl died after a drug overdose at a time depression after suffering a miscarriage. This further traumatized Minghella and his fragile personality. In 1978, he visited the psychiatric clinic of the University of Genoa, learning that his IQ was 70. On April 18, 1978, Minghella killed a prostitute named Anna Pagano in Genoa, then hiding her corpse in the Sant'Olcese comune. The corpse was found by some shepherds, its head smashed and with a ballpoint pen embedded in the anus. Minghella also tried to misdirect the investigation by writing \"Bricato Rose\" instead of \"Red Brigades\" on the body, committing a",
"psg_id": "20803638"
},
{
"title": "Maurizio Minghella",
"text": "February 16 and 17, 2001. She bruised brutally to the face and head, with Minghella attempting to get rid of her clothes by starting a small bonfire. Due to the last murder, Minghella's DNA traces, complete or partial impressions found in the places of the crimes, the similar modus operandi and the time slot in which the murders occurred (all after 5 o'clock), lead to the authorities arresting him. Minghella was arrested on March 7, 2001, and the victims' cell phones were found with their registration numbers deleted. His own cell phone was traced to the area where Motoc was",
"psg_id": "20803643"
},
{
"title": "Ranulph Fiennes",
"text": "of frostbite and was evacuated from Antarctica. Fiennes' career as an author has developed alongside his career as an explorer: he is the author of 19 fiction and non-fiction books, including \"The Feather Men\". In 2003, he published a biography of Captain Robert Falcon Scott which attempted to provide a robust defence of Scott's achievements and reputation, which had been strongly questioned by biographers such as Roland Huntford. Although others have made comparisons between Fiennes and Scott, Fiennes says he identifies more with Lawrence Oates, another member of Scott's doomed Antarctic team. Fiennes stood for the Countryside Party in the",
"psg_id": "2966477"
},
{
"title": "Magnus Fiennes",
"text": "Magnus Fiennes Magnus Hubert Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes (born 21 November 1965) is an English composer, record producer and songwriter. He has worked with artists such as Shakira, Pulp, Tom Jones and Morcheeba. In 1997 he produced All Saints million selling single \"Never Ever\", which reached number 4 on the US charts and number 1 throughout Europe; producing and co-writing on their eponymous 5 million selling album. He composed and produced much of the two multi-million selling albums from the girl quartet Bond. He has composed several major film scores, numerous commercials and TV series, including many seasons of leading BBC dramas such",
"psg_id": "7100418"
},
{
"title": "Loretta Minghella",
"text": "a state school in Newport, Isle of Wight. She studied law at Clare College, Cambridge, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in 1984. She continued her studies at the College of Law. From 1985 to 1987, Minghella was an articled clerk at Kingsley Napley. She was admitted as a solicitor in 1987 and continued to work at Kingsley Napley. From 1989 to 1990, she was a legal advisor to the Department of Trade and Industry. From 1990 to 1993, having moved into financial regulation, Minghella was an assistant director of the Securities and Investments Board (SIB). From 1993 to",
"psg_id": "20225841"
},
{
"title": "Sydney Pollack",
"text": "and movie audiences, such as \"The Fabulous Baker Boys\", \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\", and \"Michael Clayton\", a film in which he also starred opposite George Clooney and for which he received his sixth Academy Award nomination, in the Best Picture category. He formed a production company called Mirage Enterprises' with the English director Anthony Minghella. The last film they produced together, \"The Reader\", earned them both posthumous Oscar nominations for Best Picture. Besides his many feature film laurels, Pollack was nominated for five Primetime Emmys, earning two: one for directing in 1966 and another for producing, which was given four",
"psg_id": "2582229"
},
{
"title": "Onegin (film)",
"text": "Onegin (film) Onegin is a 1999 British-American romantic drama film based on Alexander Pushkin's novel in verse \"Eugene Onegin\", co-produced by British and American companies and shot mostly in the United Kingdom. \"Onegin\" is Martha Fiennes' directorial debut and stars her brother Ralph Fiennes in the role of Yevgeny (Eugene) Onegin, Liv Tyler as Tatiana, Irene Worth as Princess Alina and Toby Stephens as Lensky. Two other Fiennes siblings were involved in the project: Magnus Fiennes wrote the music and Sophie Fiennes appeared in a minor role. In early 19th century Russia, a bored St. Petersburg socialite named Onegin inherits",
"psg_id": "4243257"
}
] | [
"the english patient",
"the english patient (novel)",
"english patient"
] |
i could go on singing was the last film of which screen legend? | [
{
"title": "I Could Go On Singing",
"text": "their being mismatched...\" - \"Dorothy Masters\", \"The New York Daily News\" It was released on VHS in 1989, and on DVD in 2004. The soundtrack album was released at the time of the original movie release, and appeared on CD in 2002 along with the Garland album \"That's Entertainment!\" In 2016, it was released on Blu-ray with a limited release from Twilight Time. I Could Go On Singing I Could Go On Singing is a 1963 British-American musical drama film directed by Ronald Neame, starring Judy Garland (in her final film role) and Dirk Bogarde. Although not a huge box",
"psg_id": "5621820"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "I Could Go On Singing",
"text": "had met a man 15–16 years before who was now a prominent physician (played by British actor Dirk Bogarde). They had a child together whom she let his father raise in England. Jenny wants to finally see him, but in the end is left to the stage. Originally titled \"The Lonely Stage\", it was renamed \"I Could Go On Singing\", so that audiences would know it was the first time Garland sang in a movie since \"A Star Is Born\" in 1954. The movie contains Garland concert musical numbers including \"By Myself,\" \"Hello Bluebird,\" \"It Never Was You,\" and the",
"psg_id": "5621817"
},
{
"title": "If I Could Go!",
"text": "at Right Track Recording by Supa Engineer Duro. \"Billboard\" named the song among the Top songs of 2002. The instrumental was used on God's Plan Mixtape by 50 Cent and Lloyd Banks on a track titled \"Short Stay\". The video was directed by Film Director Steve Carr. If I Could Go! \"If I Could Go!\" is the first single from Angie Martinez' second studio album, \"Animal House\". The track features rapper Sacario and singer Lil Mo and is produced by Rick Rock. It is Martinez's highest \"Billboard\" charted song to date. It was written by Sacario The song won two",
"psg_id": "9304213"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "I Am Legend (film) I Am Legend is a 2007 American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama film based on the novel of the same name, directed by Francis Lawrence and starring Will Smith, who plays US Army virologist Robert Neville. The story is set in New York City after a virus, which was originally created to cure cancer, has wiped out most of mankind, leaving Neville as the last human in New York, other than nocturnal mutants. Neville is immune to the virus and he works to develop a cure while defending himself against the hostile mutants. Warner Bros. began developing",
"psg_id": "8588301"
},
{
"title": "The Last Man on Earth (1964 film)",
"text": "name and his mother's maiden name. Matheson said: \"I was disappointed in the film, even though they more or less followed my story. I think Vincent Price, whom I love in every one of his pictures that I wrote, was miscast. I also felt the direction was kind of poor. I just didn’t care for it.\" The Last Man on Earth (1964 film) The Last Man on Earth is a 1964 science fiction horror film based on the 1954 Richard Matheson novel \"I Am Legend\". The film was produced by Robert L. Lippert, directed by Ubaldo Ragona and Sidney Salkow,",
"psg_id": "7074186"
},
{
"title": "If I Could Go!",
"text": "If I Could Go! \"If I Could Go!\" is the first single from Angie Martinez' second studio album, \"Animal House\". The track features rapper Sacario and singer Lil Mo and is produced by Rick Rock. It is Martinez's highest \"Billboard\" charted song to date. It was written by Sacario The song won two Certified BDS Spin Awards for 50,000 radio spins and 100,000 radio spins. The song is featured on \"\", which is Certified Platinum by the RIAA selling over 1,000,000 copies. The song is featured on \"The Transporter\" movie soundtrack. The song is included on \"NBA Live 2003\" video",
"psg_id": "9304211"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "\"I Am Legend\" in 1994, and various actors and directors were attached to the project, though production was delayed due to budgetary concerns related to the script. Production began in 2006 in New York City, filming mainly on location in the city, including a $5 million scene at the Brooklyn Bridge. It is the third feature-film adaptation of Richard Matheson's 1954 \"I Am Legend\" novel, following 1964's \"The Last Man on Earth\" and 1971's \"The Omega Man\". The film was released on December 14, 2007, in the United States and Canada, and opened to the largest ever box office (not",
"psg_id": "8588302"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (novel)",
"text": "Living Dead\", Romero remarked, \"I had written a short story, which I basically had ripped off from a Richard Matheson novel called \"I Am Legend\".\" Moreover, film critics noted similarities between \"Night of the Living Dead\" (1968) and \"The Last Man on Earth\" (1964). Stephen King said, \"Books like \"I Am Legend\" were an inspiration to me\". Film critics noted that the British film \"28 Days Later\" (2002) and its sequel \"28 Weeks Later\" both feature a rabies-type plague ravaging Great Britain, analogous to \"I Am Legend\". Tim Cain, the producer, lead programmer and one of the main designers of",
"psg_id": "563034"
},
{
"title": "The Last Man on Earth (1964 film)",
"text": "The Last Man on Earth (1964 film) The Last Man on Earth is a 1964 science fiction horror film based on the 1954 Richard Matheson novel \"I Am Legend\". The film was produced by Robert L. Lippert, directed by Ubaldo Ragona and Sidney Salkow, and stars Vincent Price. The screenplay was written in part by Matheson, but he was dissatisfied with the result and chose to be credited as \"Logan Swanson\". William Leicester, Furio M. Monetti, and Ubaldo Ragona finished the script. \"The Last Man on Earth\" was filmed in Rome, with scenes being completed at Esposizione Universale Roma. It",
"psg_id": "7074174"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "next film. Serving as a reboot of the story, the studio hopes to create a franchise of films. Will Smith, who is known for his reluctance to appear in sequels, has not commented on whether he will appear or not. I Am Legend (film) I Am Legend is a 2007 American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama film based on the novel of the same name, directed by Francis Lawrence and starring Will Smith, who plays US Army virologist Robert Neville. The story is set in New York City after a virus, which was originally created to cure cancer, has wiped out",
"psg_id": "8588346"
},
{
"title": "The Singing Detective (film)",
"text": "on Rotten Tomatoes, with the consensus being 'Delightful performance from Robert Downey Jr. can't save \"The Singing Detective\"'s transition from TV to the big screen'. While some critics, such as Roger Ebert, liked the film, others, like Joe Baltake at the \"Sacramento Bee\", considered it an \"interesting failure\". The soundtrack to \"The Singing Detective\" was released on October 14, 2003. The Singing Detective (film) The Singing Detective is a 2003 American musical crime comedy film directed by Keith Gordon and loosely based on the BBC serial of the same name, a work by British writer Dennis Potter. It stars Robert",
"psg_id": "3498936"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "fundamentalism.\" \"I Am Legend\" earned four nominations for the Visual Effects Society awards, and was also nominated for Outstanding Performance by a Stunt Ensemble at the Screen Actors Guild Awards, Outstanding Film and Actor at the Image Awards, and Best Sound at the Satellite Awards. In June 2008, Will Smith won a Saturn Award for Best Actor. Will Smith also won the MTV Movie Awards for Best Male Performance. Director Francis Lawrence said in 2008 that there would be a prequel and that Will Smith would be reprising his role. The plot of the film would reveal what happened to",
"psg_id": "8588343"
},
{
"title": "Legend (film score)",
"text": "at the time), felt that the Goldsmith score would not appeal to the youth and pressed Scott for a new score. German group Tangerine Dream was contracted to complete a new, more contemporary score—-a job they completed in three weeks. Until 2002, only European audiences could see \"Legend\" with Goldsmith's score. Legend (film score) Legend: The Music of Jerry Goldsmith is a musical film score by American composer Jerry Goldsmith, released in 1986 for the worldwide release of the film of the same name, (excluding the US). The album was released on compact disc in 1992 through Silva Screen records",
"psg_id": "16891966"
},
{
"title": "Was There Anything I Could Do?",
"text": "Was There Anything I Could Do? \"Was There Anything I Could Do?\" is the second single by Australian indie group The Go-Betweens, from their 1988 album, \"16 Lovers Lane\". The song was released 3 October 1988 by Beggars Banquet Records in the UK and Mushroom Records in Australia but failed to chart in either region. It was released as a promotional single in the US by Capitol Records and charted on Billboard's Modern Rock Tracks charts in the United States, peaking at No. 16. \"Was There Anything I Could Do?\" wasn't necessarily the unanimous choice by all members of the",
"psg_id": "18869598"
},
{
"title": "Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend",
"text": "Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend (), also known as Immortal Songs 2 (), is a South Korean television music competition program presented by Shin Dong-yup. It is a revival of \"Immortal Songs\" (2007–2009), and each episode features singers who perform their reinterpreted versions of songs. Originally broadcast as \"Immortal Songs 2\" as a part of KBS Saturday Freedom, each episode featured six idol singers who would perform songs by the singer of the episode. After restructuring in 2012, the show returned on April 7 as an independent program and rebranded as \"Immortal Songs: Singing the",
"psg_id": "18748708"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "consulted with experts on infectious diseases and solitary confinement. Rewrites continued throughout filming, because of Smith's improvisational skills and Lawrence's preference to keep various scenes silent. The director had watched Jane Campion's film \"The Piano\" with a low volume so as to not disturb his newborn son, and realized that silence could be very effective cinema. Will Smith signed on to play Robert Neville in April 2006. He said he took on \"I Am Legend\" because he felt it could be like \"\"Gladiator\" [or] \"Forrest Gump\"—these are movies with wonderful, audience-pleasing elements, but also uncompromised artistic value. [This] always felt",
"psg_id": "8588320"
},
{
"title": "Babe, I Hate to Go",
"text": "Canadian Screen Awards. Babe, I Hate to Go Babe, I Hate to Go is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Andrew Moir and released in 2017. The film centres on Delroy Dunkley, a migrant worker from Jamaica who works on a farm in Southwestern Ontario to support his family, but is trying to shield them from his own diagnosis with cancer. The film premiered at the Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival in 2017, before being distributed primarily on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's Short Docs web platform. The film received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Short Documentary Film",
"psg_id": "20562525"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (novel)",
"text": "survivors. Renchard is forced to aid her and two others escape the city in which he has strategically placed time bombs, set to go off in 24 hours. This film was rushed into production by The Asylum and released a month prior to the bigger budget Francis Lawrence project. I Am Legend (novel) I Am Legend is a 1954 science fiction horror novel by American writer Richard Matheson. It was influential in the development of the zombie-vampire genre and in popularizing the concept of a worldwide apocalypse due to disease. The novel was a success and was adapted into the",
"psg_id": "563042"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "James Newton Howard. This Also features Bob Marley songs Redemption Song,Three Little Birds and I Shot The Sheriff On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes the film had an approval rating of 69% based on 211 reviews, with an average rating of 6.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"\"I Am Legend\" overcomes questionable special effects and succeeds largely on the strength of Will Smith's mesmerizing performance.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a rating to reviews, the film has an average score of 65 out of 100, based on 37 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". A. O. Scott wrote that Will Smith gave",
"psg_id": "8588338"
},
{
"title": "If I Could Go!",
"text": "game soundtrack. The soundtrack sold 1.3 million copies becoming the first video game soundtrack in history to be Certified Platinum by the RIAA The song is inducted into the Guinness World Records as the \"first officially-released video game soundtrack to be RIAA certified platinum\". According to Guinness World Records, NBA Live 2003 Soundtrack went Platinum in only 6 months. It was on MTV Classic's Total Request Playlist block. According to the album liner notes, \"If I Could Go\" was recorded at Battery Studios in New York City and Sacario's former recording studio \"West Wing\" in Connecticut. The song was mixed",
"psg_id": "9304212"
},
{
"title": "Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend",
"text": "Azmat on board for the direction and composition of the film’s music, but it was becoming too expensive. However, when I first heard Zameer sing I was stunned at the amount of talent he possessed.\" Lyrics for songs are being written by Sidra Khalid. There are some other artists featured in music for Kaptaan. Abbas Ali Khan was officially announced to be singing for one of the tracks. Music was digitally released on CDBaby through the official page on 30 October 2013. Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend Kaptaan: The Making of a Legend () is a Pakistani biographical film",
"psg_id": "15973031"
},
{
"title": "All I Could Do Was Cry",
"text": "and number 33 on the pop charts. James would later re-record the song in the early nineties. Beyoncé Knowles later covered the song while filming her role as James in the 2008 film, \"Cadillac Records\". All I Could Do Was Cry \"All I Could Do Was Cry\" is a doo-wop/rhythm and blues single recorded in 1960 and released that same year by singer Etta James and was written for James by Chess songwriter Billy Davis, Berry Gordy and his sister Gwen Gordy. The song was said to be inspired by James' former boyfriend Harvey Fuqua dating Davis' former girlfriend, who",
"psg_id": "12783046"
},
{
"title": "Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend",
"text": "in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Singers listed in order of performance. Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend Immortal Songs: Singing the Legend (), also known as Immortal Songs 2 (), is a South Korean television music competition program presented by Shin Dong-yup. It is a revival of \"Immortal Songs\" (2007–2009), and each episode features singers who perform their reinterpreted versions of songs. Originally broadcast as \"Immortal",
"psg_id": "18748710"
},
{
"title": "Babe, I Hate to Go",
"text": "Babe, I Hate to Go Babe, I Hate to Go is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Andrew Moir and released in 2017. The film centres on Delroy Dunkley, a migrant worker from Jamaica who works on a farm in Southwestern Ontario to support his family, but is trying to shield them from his own diagnosis with cancer. The film premiered at the Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival in 2017, before being distributed primarily on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's Short Docs web platform. The film received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Short Documentary Film at the 6th",
"psg_id": "20562524"
},
{
"title": "I Think I'm Go Go",
"text": "I Think I'm Go Go \"I Think I'm Go Go\" is a 1980 song by the British new wave band Squeeze, released on their third album \"Argybargy\". The lyrics were written by Chris Difford and the music was written by Glenn Tilbrook. Chris Difford said about the lyrics, \"This was a song about touring, which could be a very strange experiences. It would get to the stage where I'd think 'I don't know where I am, I don't know which county I am in, what time we're onstage, or who I'm sleeping with.' 'I think I'm go go' was the",
"psg_id": "18237726"
},
{
"title": "Go Down Singing",
"text": "Pop Digital Songs chart. It has peaked at number 75 on the Hot Canadian Digital Songs component of the Canadian Hot 100. On December 10, 2013, Chamuel performed the song on season 5 of \"The Voice\", and on December 30, she performed the song on NBC's \"The Today Show\". Credits adapted from Bandcamp music store. Go Down Singing \"Go Down Singing\" is a single released by Michelle Chamuel in November 2013, followed by an acoustic version in December 2013. She has released several singles as The Reverb Junkie, and \"Go Down Singing\" is the first solo release under her own",
"psg_id": "17725091"
},
{
"title": "Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana)",
"text": "\"say what\" catch phrase, said after she gets her movie offer, includes a long list of Steven Spielberg's films and also mentions Tom Cruise and the . The movie's plot line is similar to Miley Cyrus's movie \"So Undercover\". Other references include The Muppets, singer P!nk, McDonald's, \"\", and the novel \"The Last Song\" by Nicholas Sparks, on which the film \"The Last Song\", starring Cyrus, is based. \"Wherever I Go\" featured the following songs: Wherever I Go (Hannah Montana) \"Wherever I Go\" is the series finale and 98th episode of the Disney Channel sitcom series \"Hannah Montana\". It was",
"psg_id": "15245640"
},
{
"title": "The Last Song (film)",
"text": "Ronnie fairly little, although her singing career did inspire the musical elements of the story. Ronnie plays only the piano and Cyrus only sings a small amount in the film, though she does contribute to its soundtrack. Disney did not give Sparks limitations on the topics featured in \"The Last Song\", which include underage drinking, infidelity, and terminal illness but Sparks says that Disney desired to work with him in part because \"they've read my novels. My teenagers… don't do bad things. I just don't write that. I don't write about adultery, I don't write profanity ... I'll certainly have",
"psg_id": "13205568"
},
{
"title": "Screen on the Green (Atlanta)",
"text": "Screen on the Green (Atlanta) Screen on the Green is an annual summertime event in Atlanta's Piedmont Park. Originally sponsored by Turner Classic Movies, during the last few years the event has been hosted by local Atlanta television station Peachtree TV. Screen on the Green consists of free movies shown on a large screen outdoors. The event typically draws between 5,000 and 10,000 people for each film. Through the 2007 series screen, tents, glass containers, pets, and grills are not allowed at the event. Due to drought conditions in Piedmont Park during the 2008 and 2009 seasons, the event was",
"psg_id": "7945143"
},
{
"title": "Legend of the Lost",
"text": "Libya. Headquarters for the film were located in Ghadames, where, according to the publicity material, citizens of the villages were employed on set, as well as some native Tuaregs, an ancient desert tribe. This film was Wayne's only collaboration on film with international cinema stars Sophia Loren and Rossano Brazzi. The film was photographed by noted British cinematographer Jack Cardiff in Technicolor and Technirama (the wide screen process developed by the Technicolor Corporation). Legend of the Lost Legend of the Lost is a 1957 Technicolor Italian-American adventure film produced and directed by Henry Hathaway, shot in Technirama by Jack Cardiff,",
"psg_id": "5877462"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "The studio also hired the ad agency Crew Creative to develop a website that would be specifically viewable on the iPhone. \"I Am Legend\" grossed $77,211,321 on its opening weekend in 3,606 theaters, averaging $21,412 per venue, and placing it at the top of the box office. This set a record for highest-grossing opening for a film for December. The film grossed $256,393,010 in North America and a total of $585,349,010 worldwide. The film was the sixth-highest grossing film of 2007 in North America, and as of April 2014, it remained among the top 100 all-time highest-grossing films both domestically",
"psg_id": "8588335"
},
{
"title": "The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep",
"text": "The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep The Water Horse: Legend of the Deep (stylised on-screen as simply The Water Horse) is a 2007 family fantasy drama film directed by Jay Russell and written by Robert Nelson Jacobs, based on Dick King-Smith's children's novel \"The Water Horse\". It stars Alex Etel as a young boy who discovers a mysterious egg and cares for what hatches out of it: a \"water horse\" (loosely based on the Celtic water horse) which later becomes the fabled Loch Ness Monster. The film also stars Emily Watson, Ben Chaplin and David Morrissey. The film was",
"psg_id": "17159003"
},
{
"title": "Go Down Singing",
"text": "Go Down Singing \"Go Down Singing\" is a single released by Michelle Chamuel in November 2013, followed by an acoustic version in December 2013. She has released several singles as The Reverb Junkie, and \"Go Down Singing\" is the first solo release under her own name. According to Chamuel, the song is about the potential in each person to shine. It was co-written and produced by musicians Theo Katzman and Tyler Duncan. The song and lyrics were originally written by Katzman and Duncan, and the song was more about bullying. Although Chamuel had not experienced bullying, she used the song",
"psg_id": "17725089"
},
{
"title": "Urban Legend (film)",
"text": "In seeking a director, executive producer Brad Luff scouted potential filmmakers from Australia, and was impressed by then-26-year-old Jamie Blanks's short horror film, \"Silent Number\", which he had made as his thesis film while attending film school in Melbourne. Blanks had initially wanted to direct producer Moritz's \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" (1997), and went so far as directing a mock-trailer for the project, but Jim Gillespie had already been hired to direct it. Instead, Blanks was offered the screenplay to \"Urban Legend\", and signed on as director in February 1998. Jared Leto was cast in the role",
"psg_id": "3660018"
},
{
"title": "Legend (film score)",
"text": "Legend (film score) Legend: The Music of Jerry Goldsmith is a musical film score by American composer Jerry Goldsmith, released in 1986 for the worldwide release of the film of the same name, (excluding the US). The album was released on compact disc in 1992 through Silva Screen records and featured alternate cover art and additional songs. Goldsmith's score was featured in the original version of the film, but due to a disappointing test screening with the original orchestral score, director Ridley Scott decided to make changes to the film. Sidney Sheinberg, president of MCA (the parent company of Universal",
"psg_id": "16891965"
},
{
"title": "Audrey Hepburn on screen and stage",
"text": "Audrey Hepburn on screen and stage Audrey Hepburn (4 May 1929 – 20 January 1993) was a British actress who had an extensive career in film, television, and on the stage from 1948 to 1993. Considered by some to be one of the most beautiful women of all time, she was ranked as the third greatest screen legend in American cinema by the American Film Institute. Hepburn is also remembered as both a film and style icon. Her debut was as a flight stewardess in the 1948 Dutch film \"Dutch in Seven Lessons\". Hepburn then performed on the British stage",
"psg_id": "13865358"
},
{
"title": "Soul Singing",
"text": "was needed. \"So we talked about that one for a while\", recalled Rich, who ultimately won the argument. Rich recorded his guitar part with a James Trussart metal-bodied electric, which offered a resonator-like tone. \"I knew that guitar was the only one that could go from sounding acoustic in the verses to electric in the chorus in the way that I wanted\", said Rich. All songs written by Rich & Chris Robinson. Soul Singing \"Soul Singing\" is a song by the American rock band The Black Crowes, released on July 23, 2001, as the second single from the group's sixth",
"psg_id": "12284329"
},
{
"title": "The Singing Cowboy (1936 film)",
"text": "The Singing Cowboy (1936 film) The Singing Cowboy is a 1936 American Western film directed by Mack V. Wright and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Lois Wilde. Based on a story by Tom Gibson, the film is about a cowboy who decides to sing on television in order to raise money for the orphaned daughter of his former boss who was murdered. Ranch owner Steve Stevens (John Van Pelt) is shot by his greedy partner, Martin (Lon Chaney, Jr.), who then sets fire to Stevens' barn. Stevens' last request is for cowboy Gene Autry (Gene Autry) to look after",
"psg_id": "16559559"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Ben Hall",
"text": "and \"The Legend of John Vane\" which are currently seeking financial investment. The Legend of Ben Hall The Legend of Ben Hall is a 2016 Australian Revisionist Western film. Written and directed by Matthew Holmes, it is based on the exploits of bushranger Ben Hall and his gang. The film stars Jack Martin in the title role, Jamie Coffa as John Gilbert, and William Lee as John Dunn. Holmes' goal with \"The Legend of Ben Hall\" was to produce an historically accurate film that focuses on the last nine months of Hall's life, when he was a well-established bushranger along",
"psg_id": "19079799"
},
{
"title": "Audrey Hepburn on screen and stage",
"text": "Award, and the Special Tony Award. Audrey Hepburn on screen and stage Audrey Hepburn (4 May 1929 – 20 January 1993) was a British actress who had an extensive career in film, television, and on the stage from 1948 to 1993. Considered by some to be one of the most beautiful women of all time, she was ranked as the third greatest screen legend in American cinema by the American Film Institute. Hepburn is also remembered as both a film and style icon. Her debut was as a flight stewardess in the 1948 Dutch film \"Dutch in Seven Lessons\". Hepburn",
"psg_id": "13865363"
},
{
"title": "The King and I (1956 film)",
"text": "on the soundtrack album. A special 50th Anniversary edition was released in 2006, which promised to restore the lost numbers, but it included only the audio for \"Shall I Tell You?\" This would seem to indicate that no footage exists of these numbers. An off-screen choral reprise of \"Something Wonderful\" was added to serve as the film's finale; the stage version ends with musical underscoring, but no singing. None of the other reprises of the songs were retained in the film version. The film was one of the only two films shot in the then-new 55 mm CinemaScope 55 format,",
"psg_id": "7114688"
},
{
"title": "I Think I'm Go Go",
"text": "feel between the verses. This meant the listener got a sense of being jolted out of one mood or another.\" \"AllMusic\" critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine said that \"the group stretches into some spacy territory on \"I Think I'm Go Go[.]\" I Think I'm Go Go \"I Think I'm Go Go\" is a 1980 song by the British new wave band Squeeze, released on their third album \"Argybargy\". The lyrics were written by Chris Difford and the music was written by Glenn Tilbrook. Chris Difford said about the lyrics, \"This was a song about touring, which could be a very strange",
"psg_id": "18237729"
},
{
"title": "I Go to Pieces",
"text": "also sang on the remake of \"I Go to Pieces\" by Nils Lofgren on his 1981 album \"Night Fades Away\". \"I Go to Pieces\" passed to Peter and Gordon when that duo and Del Shannon along with the Searchers shared the bill for a tour of Australia in the second half of 1964. At one of that tour's venues Shannon pitched \"I Go to Pieces\" to the Searchers singing it for the group in their dressing room: Peter and Gordon in the dressing room next door overheard Shannon singing \"I Go to Pieces\" to the Searchers - who weren't interested",
"psg_id": "15117099"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "\"Reign of Fire\" and the project did not get off the ground. In March 2002, Schwarzenegger became the producer of \"I Am Legend\", commencing negotiations with Michael Bay to direct and Will Smith to star in the film. Bay and Smith were attracted to the project based on a redraft that would reduce its budget. However, the project was shelved due to Warner Bros. president Alan F. Horn's dislike of the script. In 2004, Akiva Goldsman was asked by head of production Jeff Robinov to produce the film. In September 2005, director Francis Lawrence signed on to helm the project,",
"psg_id": "8588317"
},
{
"title": "Which Lie Did I Tell?",
"text": "how stories are written and films are made. Sprinkled throughout is his advice for future screenwriters. In the second section, he analyzes classic film sequences, setting each scene, quoting excerpts from the screenplays, and then explaining what made them great. Finally, the author offers story ideas and examines their potential for the big screen.\" Which Lie Did I Tell? Which Lie Did I Tell?: More Adventures in the Screen Trade is a work of non-fiction first published in 2000 by novelist and screenwriter William Goldman. It is the follow-up to his 1982 book \"Adventures in the Screen Trade\". Originally to",
"psg_id": "6355616"
},
{
"title": "Last to Go",
"text": "this is what I'm enjoying now. If I don't do music I love, I can't expect anyone else to believe it.\". Callea promoted the single \"Oh Oh, Oh Oh\" in October 2011, and the EP \"Last To Go\" in March and April 2012 On 17 October 2011, Callea performed an acoustic version of \"Oh Oh, Oh Oh\" live on The Circle On 4 March 2012, Callea performed \"Last To Go\" live on Sunrise In April 2012, Callea also performed \"Last To Go\" live on Young Talent Time Live Performances: Callea continued to perform throughout USA and took his energetic performance",
"psg_id": "18086962"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "with production slated to begin in 2006. Guillermo del Toro was originally approached to direct by Smith, but turned it down to direct \"\". Lawrence, whose film \"Constantine\" was produced by Goldsman, was fascinated by empty urban environments. He said, \"Something's always really excited me about that... to have experienced that much loss, to be without people or any kind of social interaction for that long.\" Goldsman took on the project as he admired the second \"I Am Legend\" film adaptation, \"The Omega Man\". A rewrite was done to distance the project from the other zombie films inspired by the",
"psg_id": "8588318"
},
{
"title": "The Bronze Screen: 100 Years of the Latino Image in Hollywood (film)",
"text": "the \"Que Pasa\" (what's happening) section of the newspaper, the \"New York Daily News\": \"As a documentary chronicling a little-known and underappreciated aspect of film history, \"The Bronze Screen: 100 Years of the Latino Image in Hollywood Cinema\" is as comprehensive as its title suggests\". Occupying the seat as the main highlight of Harlem's 2003 Film Festival, the writer says, \"Yet the main appeal of \"The Bronze Screen\" is what co-producer Nancy De Los Santos jokingly calls its \"No s--!\" factor—fascinating tidbits of information \"that make people go, ‘No s--! I didn’t know that’\". The review highlights the scholarship that",
"psg_id": "16574770"
},
{
"title": "The Last Ride (2011 film)",
"text": "Virginia and Ohio. The film chronicles their relations, their adventures, and Williams' personal problems, which later resulted in his death on January 1, 1953. The soundtrack was released under Curb Records, the company that also employed Williams' son Hank Williams, Jr. and his grandson Hank Williams III up until 2011. The film has received mixed reviews, with a 44% on Rotten Tomatoes as of 2013. The Last Ride (2011 film) The Last Ride is a 2011 American drama about the last days of country music pioneer and legend Hank Williams. The film stars Henry Thomas, Jesse James, and Fred Dalton",
"psg_id": "17342159"
},
{
"title": "All I Could Do Was Cry",
"text": "All I Could Do Was Cry \"All I Could Do Was Cry\" is a doo-wop/rhythm and blues single recorded in 1960 and released that same year by singer Etta James and was written for James by Chess songwriter Billy Davis, Berry Gordy and his sister Gwen Gordy. The song was said to be inspired by James' former boyfriend Harvey Fuqua dating Davis' former girlfriend, who was Gwen. Gordy and Fuqua later married the same year the song was recorded, which likely added to the tension in James' bluesy vocals. The song eventually peaked at number two on the R&B charts",
"psg_id": "12783045"
},
{
"title": "I Could Read the Sky",
"text": "of memories, twisted and distorted to various degrees. The music for the film was composed by Irish sean nós singer and member of Afro Celt Sound System, Iarla Ó Lionáird. Sinéad O'Connor, Noel Hill and Liam O'Maonlai also contributed to the soundtrack. I Could Read the Sky I Could Read the Sky is a 1999 Irish film directed by Nichola Bruce. It is based upon a photographic novel by Timothy O'Grady and Steve Pyke, which concerns the Irish experience of emigration and exile. It has been described as an \"innovative, melancholic, and deeply moving film\". The film concerns an old",
"psg_id": "15734068"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "Christian Matheson, also collaborated on the project. The project will advance from the comic to an online format in which animated featurettes (created by the team from Broken Saints) will be shown on the official website. In October 2007, Warner Bros. Pictures, in conjunction with the Electric Sheep Company, launched the online multiplayer game \"I Am Legend: Survival\" in the virtual world \"Second Life\". The game is the largest launched in the virtual world in support of a film release, permitting people to play against each other as the infected or the uninfected across a replicated of New York City.",
"psg_id": "8588334"
},
{
"title": "Pound Puppies and the Legend of Big Paw",
"text": "among the last in a line of 1980s animated productions for the big screen which featured established toy properties as their main characters. Previous examples included movies that were based on the Care Bears, and . Family Home Entertainment, a division of International Video Entertainment, the distributor of Carolco's films, released \"Pound Puppies and the Legend of Big Paw\" in VHS format on September 14, 1989. Its successor, Lionsgate, released the film on DVD in the United States on October 24, 2006. Like the Hanna-Barbera TV show before it, the film also aired on the Disney Channel during the early",
"psg_id": "6959199"
},
{
"title": "Legend of the Ancient Sword",
"text": "The group of adventurers undergoes dangers to defeat Shen Ye, and prevent a disaster from befalling the world. Principal photography began in December 2016 and wrapped up in March 2017. The film was a box office disaster during China's golden week of cinema. It attracted widespread derision online and only grossed US$1.25m despite a government mandate to screen the film nationwide. Legend of the Ancient Sword Legend of the Ancient Sword () is a Chinese fantasy-adventure-action film directed by Renny Harlin and based on the video game \"Gu Jian Qi Tan 2\". The film was released worldwide on October 1,",
"psg_id": "19567381"
},
{
"title": "Sasquatch, the Legend of Bigfoot",
"text": "who, along with \"Sasquatch\" co-producer and editor John Fabian, went on to make a Grizzly Adams-type film \"The Life and Legend of Buffalo Jones\". That film was also co-directed by \"Sasquatch\" cast member / narrator George Lauris and its soundtrack contains music by \"Sasquatch\" contributors Al Capps & Lane Caudell. The \"Life and Legend of Buffalo Jones\" film ultimately became known as \"Buffalo Rider\". The film begins in the forest with shots of local wildlife, agitated and on alert, but the source is not seen on screen. The camera then switches to a first person view, hinting at an unseen",
"psg_id": "15084615"
},
{
"title": "My Heart Will Go On",
"text": "that was before Celine was known and filmmakers and marketing people had not done what they should have done for Celine and [her] songs. So I felt I owed her a \"Titanic\" chance, but I could [still] have used Sissel there.\" My Heart Will Go On \"My Heart Will Go On\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Celine Dion. It serves as the main theme song to James Cameron's blockbuster film \"Titanic\", that is based on an account of the British transatlantic ocean liner of the same name which sank in 1912 after colliding with an iceberg in the",
"psg_id": "3639247"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (novel)",
"text": "in 1991 by Eclipse Comics and collected into a trade paperback by IDW Publishing. An unrelated film tie-in was released in 2007 as a one-shot \"I Am Legend: Awakening\" published in a San Diego Comic-Con special by Vertigo. A nine-part abridged reading of the novel performed by Angus MacInnes was originally broadcast on BBC Radio 7 in January 2006 and repeated in January 2018. \"I Am Legend\" has been adapted to a feature-length film four times (one of which does not credit Matheson as the source). Differing from the book, each of them portrays the Neville character as an accomplished",
"psg_id": "563036"
},
{
"title": "The Last House on the Left (1972 film)",
"text": "The Last House on the Left (1972 film) The Last House on the Left is a 1972 American exploitation horror film written, edited, and directed by Wes Craven and produced by Sean S. Cunningham. The film stars Sandra Peabody, Lucy Grantham, David A. Hess, Fred Lincoln, Jeramie Rain, and Marc Sheffler. The plot revolves around two teenage girls who are taken into the woods and tortured by a gang of murderous thugs. The story is inspired by the 1960 Swedish film \"The Virgin Spring\", directed by Ingmar Bergman, which in turn is based on a Swedish ballad, \"Töres döttrar i",
"psg_id": "2624700"
},
{
"title": "Hell Screen",
"text": "I am certain, however, that he did it to punish the twisted personality of an artist who would go so far as to burn a carriage and kill a human being to complete the painting of a screen. In fact, I overheard His Lordship saying as much himself”. Multiple film productions and Kabuki based on Hell Screen have been produced, including: Hell Screen \"Hell Screen\" was first translated into English by W.H.H. Norman in 1948, in his collection of Akutagawa short stories \"Hell Screen and Other Stories\". Numerous variant translations have followed, including the most recent one translated by Jay",
"psg_id": "12016908"
},
{
"title": "I Want to Go Home (1989 film)",
"text": "He nevertheless continued to declare his support for what he regarded as one of Resnais's most important films, describing it as \"a great film about death, and about the death of certain cultures\". \"I Want to Go Home\" was shown at the 1989 Venice Film Festival, where it won awards for Alain Resnais and Jules Feiffer. The appearance of the film on DVD two decades after its original release led to some more sympathetic assessments, and recognition of its \"blatantly nutty\" humour. I Want to Go Home (1989 film) I Want to Go Home is a 1989 French film directed",
"psg_id": "15265206"
},
{
"title": "Before I Go to Sleep (film)",
"text": "that \"Kidman puts in a chilling performance as the frail but determined Christine.\" David Edwards of \"Daily Mirror\" stated, \"Leading lady Nicole Kidman hasn’t been this good in ages\" finishing with \"Kidman is on top form as the nervy, spiky woman walking a psychological tightrope.\" Before I Go to Sleep (film) Before I Go to Sleep is a 2014 mystery psychological thriller film written and directed by Rowan Joffé and based on the 2011 novel \"Before I Go to Sleep\" by S. J. Watson. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States, France, and Sweden, the film stars",
"psg_id": "16832201"
},
{
"title": "The Last House on the Left (2009 film)",
"text": "were impressed with \"Hardcore\"—which explored the world of teenage prostitution—director Dennis Iliadis was the person they were looking for. Co-producer Cody Zwieg stated, \"\"Hardcore\" wasn't a genre or a horror film but showed completely believable characters in horrific, realistic situations. Many directors could handle the surface elements, the blood and shock moments of \"Last House\", but Dennis proved that he could do it all without exploiting his characters and their situations.\" According to Iliadis, the director was quick to accept the responsibility of remaking \"The Last House on the Left\", having already been a fan of Craven's and seen all",
"psg_id": "12889765"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (novel)",
"text": "I Am Legend (novel) I Am Legend is a 1954 science fiction horror novel by American writer Richard Matheson. It was influential in the development of the zombie-vampire genre and in popularizing the concept of a worldwide apocalypse due to disease. The novel was a success and was adapted into the films \"The Last Man on Earth\" (1964), \"The Omega Man\" (1971), \"I Am Legend\" (2007), and the direct-to-video production \"I Am Omega\" (2007). It was also an inspiration behind \"Night of the Living Dead\" (1968). Robert Neville is the apparent sole survivor of a pandemic whose symptoms resemble vampirism.",
"psg_id": "563018"
},
{
"title": "The Singing Street",
"text": "Street, left and right; girl on street turns curve of the Bowfoot; girls wave farewell; Bowfoot rooftops; girl continues down towards the Grassmarket, but emerges at Sandport Place Bridge on The Shore, Leith. The film can be viewed on the Scottish Screen Archive website The Singing Street The Singing Street, is a short film made in 1950 in Edinburgh, Scotland and first shown in 1951. It was made by a group of teachers from Norton Park School, who filmed some of their pupils playing street games, accompanied by traditional children's songs, at various locations in the city. It documented an",
"psg_id": "16636286"
},
{
"title": "I Wish I Could Have Been There",
"text": "maximum from this nostalgic ballad with his usual full vocal assault\", she compared its theme to the song \"Cat's in the Cradle.\" There was a music video for this song. It features Anderson singing in a room at a fireplace, and also shows him on his touring. \"I Wish I Could Have Been There\" debuted at number 75 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of April 23, 1994. I Wish I Could Have Been There \"I Wish I Could Have Been There\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist John",
"psg_id": "13320022"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Cool \"Disco\" Dan",
"text": "The documentary also screened at the AFI Silver Theatre and Cultural Center in Silver Spring, Maryland from February 23, 2013 to March 1, 2013, and screen nationwide at select theatres. The DVD was released on March 11, 2014. The Legend of Cool \"Disco\" Dan The Legend of Cool \"Disco\" Dan is a 2013 American documentary film written and directed by Joseph Pattisall. The film was released on April 15, 2013 in conjunction with the release of the book \"Pump Me Up: DC Subculture in the 1980s\". The documentary was narrated by Washington, D.C.-native Henry Rollins. \"The Legend of Cool \"Disco\"",
"psg_id": "20066083"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "with the antidote. The science-fiction horror genre reemerged in the late 1990s. In 1995, Warner Bros. began developing the film project, having owned the rights to Richard Matheson's 1954 novel \"I Am Legend\" since 1970 and having already made the 1971 adaptation \"The Omega Man\". Mark Protosevich was hired to write the script after the studio was impressed with his spec script of \"The Cell\". Protosevich's first draft took place in 2000 in San Francisco, and contained many similarities with the finished film, though the Darkseekers (called 'Hemocytes') were civilized to the point of the creatures in \"The Omega Man\"",
"psg_id": "8588312"
},
{
"title": "Where Do We Go from Here? (1945 film)",
"text": "Where Do We Go from Here? (1945 film) Where Do We Go from Here (1945) Technicolor is a romantic musical comedy-fantasy film produced by Twentieth Century-Fox, and starring Fred MacMurray, Joan Leslie, June Haver, Gene Sheldon, Anthony Quinn and Fortunio Bonanova. Joan Leslie's singing voice was dubbed by Sally Sweetland. The score was composed by Kurt Weill with lyrics by Ira Gershwin. Gregory Ratoff directed and Morrie Ryskind wrote the screenplay from a story by Sig Herzig and Ryskind. The film is notable as Weill's only musical written directly for the screen and for its anachronistic blend of history and",
"psg_id": "11837919"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "moving cars in the distance were all removed. In his vision of an empty New York, Lawrence cited John Ford as his influence: \"We didn't want to make an apocalyptic movie where the landscape felt apocalyptic. A lot of the movie takes place on a beautiful day. There's something magical about the empty city as opposed to dark and scary that was the ideal that the cast and crew wanted.\" \"I Am Legend\" was originally slated for a November 21, 2007, release in the United States and Canada, but was delayed to December 14. The film opened on December 26,",
"psg_id": "8588331"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "along with the DVD release, with the HD-DVD version being released later on April 8, 2008. Both HD releases include all the features available in the two-disc DVD edition. A three-disk Ultimate Collector's Edition was also released on December 9, 2008. The film has sold 7.04 million DVDs and earned $126.2 million in revenue, making it the sixth-best-selling DVD of 2008. However, Warner Bros. was reportedly \"a little disappointed\" with the film's performance on the DVD market. The soundtrack for \"I Am Legend\" was released on January 15, 2008, under the record label Varèse Sarabande. The music was composed by",
"psg_id": "8588337"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "way?\" In May 2011, Francis Lawrence stated that the prequel was no longer in development saying, \"I don't think that's ever going to happen.\" In 2012, Warner Bros. announced that negotiations had been made to produce another installment, with the intention of having Will Smith reprise his role. In April 2014, the studio attained a script entitled \"A Garden at the End of the World\", described as a post-apocalyptic variation of \"The Searchers\". Studio executives found so many similarities to \"I Am Legend\" in the screenplay, they had the writer Gary Graham rewrite it so it could serve as the",
"psg_id": "8588345"
},
{
"title": "I Could Read the Sky",
"text": "I Could Read the Sky I Could Read the Sky is a 1999 Irish film directed by Nichola Bruce. It is based upon a photographic novel by Timothy O'Grady and Steve Pyke, which concerns the Irish experience of emigration and exile. It has been described as an \"innovative, melancholic, and deeply moving film\". The film concerns an old Irish immigrant living in London who is looking back over his life. He recalls his early life in the west of Ireland, his first love, emigrating to England, searching for his brother Joe, who disappeared after he emigrated several years previously. His",
"psg_id": "15734065"
},
{
"title": "Before I Go to Sleep (film)",
"text": "Before I Go to Sleep (film) Before I Go to Sleep is a 2014 mystery psychological thriller film written and directed by Rowan Joffé and based on the 2011 novel \"Before I Go to Sleep\" by S. J. Watson. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States, France, and Sweden, the film stars Nicole Kidman, Mark Strong, Colin Firth, and Anne-Marie Duff. Forty-year-old Christine Lucas wakes up in bed with a man she does not know, in an unfamiliar house. The man explains that he is her husband, Ben, and that she suffered brain damage from a car",
"psg_id": "16832188"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "setting of Los Angeles. Scott had Protosevich replaced by a screenwriter of his own choosing, John Logan, with whom he spent months of intensive work on a number of different drafts. The Scott/Logan version of \"I Am Legend\" was a mix of sci-fi and psychological thriller, without dialogue in the first hour and with a sombre ending. The creatures in Logan's version were similar to the Darkseekers of the finished film in their animalistic, barbaric nature. The studio, fearing its lack of commercial appeal and merchandising potential, began to worry about the liberties they had given Scott – then on",
"psg_id": "8588314"
},
{
"title": "I Am Legend (film)",
"text": "2007, in the United Kingdom, and Ireland, having been originally scheduled for January 4, 2008. In December 2007, China temporarily suspended the release of all American films in the country, which is believed to have delayed the release of \"I Am Legend\". Will Smith spoke to the chairman of China Film Group about securing a release date, later explaining, \"We struggled very, very hard to try to get it to work out, but there are only a certain amount of foreign films that are allowed in.\" Premieres were held in Tokyo, New York, and London. At the London premiere in",
"psg_id": "8588332"
},
{
"title": "The Go-Between (1971 film)",
"text": "and technical advance in Pinter’s work for the screen\", and Foster Hirsch described it as “one of the world’s great films” in 1980. In 2009, Emanuel Levy called the film \"Losey's Masterpiece\". For many involved it was praised as the peak of their careers. Leighton earned her first and only Academy Award nomination as Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the film. In 1999, it was included on the British Film Institute's list of its 100 best British films. The Go-Between (1971 film) The Go-Between is a 1971 British romantic drama film directed by Joseph Losey. Its screenplay, by",
"psg_id": "9277344"
},
{
"title": "The Last House on the Left (1972 film)",
"text": "the Century\" (a 2003 documentary on the making of the film). The crux of the plot is based on the Swedish ballad \"Töres döttrar i Wänge,\" which itself was the basis of Ingmar Bergman's \"The Virgin Spring\" (1960), of which Craven was an admirer. Craven envisioned a film in which the violence would be shown in detail onscreen; he felt that many popular films of the era, such as Westerns, glamorized violence and the \"vigilante hero,\" and gave the public a misleading representation of death in the wake of Vietnam War. The majority of the cast of \"The Last House",
"psg_id": "2624711"
},
{
"title": "And the Band Played On (film)",
"text": "or involved with HIV/AIDS education and research, accompanied by Elton John singing his \"The Last Song.\" The montage includes: Most reviewers agreed that the filmmakers had a daunting task in adapting Shilts's massive, fact-filled text into a dramatically coherent film. Many critics praised the results. Film review website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 100% \"Fresh\" rating based on eight reviews. Tony Scott of \"Variety\" stated that \"if there are lapses, director Spottiswoode's engrossing, powerful work still accomplishes its mission: Shilts's book, with all its shock, sorrow and anger, has been transferred decisively to the screen.\" John O'Connor of \"The",
"psg_id": "11019302"
},
{
"title": "The Last Waltz",
"text": "film) conspired to make The Band look like Robbie Robertson's sidemen. He states that Robertson, who is depicted singing powerful backing vocals, was actually singing into a microphone that was turned off throughout most of the concert (a typical practice during their live performances). Helm also discusses Manuel's and Hudson's minimal screen time, such as when Manuel sings during the closing number \"I Shall Be Released\", but Manuel is hidden behind the phalanx of guest performers. There are several shots catching Ronnie Hawkins looking around but not singing, yet Manuel remains invisible. However, during the same segment, in the background,",
"psg_id": "3648323"
},
{
"title": "I Could Never Be Ashamed of You",
"text": "was backed by Tommy Jackson (fiddle), Don Helms (steel guitar), Chet Atkins (lead guitar), Jack Shook (rhythm guitar), and Floyd \"Lightnin'\" Chance (bass). A demo version of Williams singing the song with just his guitar, likely recorded in 1951, is also available. I Could Never Be Ashamed of You \"I Could Never Be Ashamed of You\" is a song written and recorded by Hank Williams. It was released as the B-side of \"I'll Never Get Out of This World Alive\" on MGM Records in November 1952. \"I Could Never Be Ashamed of You\" is widely regarded as a song Hank",
"psg_id": "18889288"
},
{
"title": "Last to Go",
"text": "Night\", collaborates with Paul Mac on the ace gay anthem \"I Don't Care What You Say\"' The Live Guide said; 'The 7 track EP is the sound of an artist who's embracing his creative freedom, excited by the endless possibilities'. \"Last To Go\" contains 7 tracks. It was released digitally on the 21st of February 2012. Last to Go Last To Go is the first extended play by ARIA Award-winning recording artist Anthony Callea. Callea worked with Aussie producers David Musumeci, Michael D'Arcy from DNA Songs on the seven-track EP, as well as Grammy-award-winning Jamie Munson (a.k.a. DJ Poet) from",
"psg_id": "18086965"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Billy the Kid (film)",
"text": "films. Kid's given name was William H. Bonney, but he was also known as Henry McCarty. The film includes an interview with Emilio Estevez on the set of the Academy Award-nominated film \"Young Guns II,\" in which Estevez played Kid. John Fusco, writer and producer of \"Young Guns\" and \"Young Guns II\", also appeared in this documentary. He also made a cameo appearance in the second film. \"Young Guns\" is mostly about the Lincoln County War. There are many films about Billy the Kid. Kris Kristofferson also portrayed Billy the Kid. The Legend of Billy the Kid (film) The Legend",
"psg_id": "12200550"
},
{
"title": "Mowgli: Legend of the Jungle",
"text": "Mowgli: Legend of the Jungle Mowgli: Legend of the Jungle (also known and stylized on screen simply as Mowgli) is a 2018 adventure drama film directed by Andy Serkis with a screenplay by Callie Kloves, based on stories collected in \"All the Mowgli Stories\" by Rudyard Kipling. The film stars Rohan Chand, Matthew Rhys, and Freida Pinto, along with voice and motion capture performances from Christian Bale, Cate Blanchett, Benedict Cumberbatch, Naomie Harris, and Serkis. Talks of a new \"Jungle Book\" film from Warner Bros. Pictures began in 2012 and various directors, including Steve Kloves, Ron Howard, and Alejandro González",
"psg_id": "18190953"
},
{
"title": "Eyes on the Screen",
"text": "Eyes on the Screen Eyes on the Screen was a project to disseminate the documentary series \"Eyes on the Prize\" by file sharing networks without regard to copyright restrictions during the period the series was out of print, 1993-2006. Operating independently from the series producers, Downhill Battle initiated the \"Eyes on the Screen\" project, along with civil rights activist Lawrence Guyot, in January 2005 digitized copies of the VHS tapes to encourage the use of file sharing networks such as BitTorrent to distribute the film. They also called for people to display the film, particularly on February 8, during Black",
"psg_id": "14666296"
},
{
"title": "The Singing",
"text": "The Singing The Singing is the fourth and last novel in Alison Croggon's Pellinor series. The novel was completed in June 2007 and was published in Australia on 30 June 2008. Direct quote from Alison Croggon: \"I'm pretty certain [the singing will] open in Innail (it's about time we went back there) and that there will be a travelling theatre troupe in there somewhere. I am planning to sit down and write the thing in the second half of next year - I haven't been contracted, but Walker is anxious to get a publication date, and would like to keep",
"psg_id": "10461248"
},
{
"title": "The Show Must Go On (2010 film)",
"text": "exclusively to support the story, and described \"The Show Must Go On\" as a \"pure drama\". The post-production was lengthy, extending, according to Marasović, literally to the film's premiere. Sven Medvešek described his role as \"highly interesting\" and a \"huge challenge\", due to the fact that he did not have a TV set at home and was wary of reality shows, so the entire concept was quite unfamiliar to him. Nataša Dorčić, Medvešek's ex-wife both on-screen and in real life, remarked that \"The Show Must Go On\" gave them both a chance to play out \"fighting\" and \"yelling\", which were",
"psg_id": "18914664"
},
{
"title": "The Singing Nun (film)",
"text": "The Singing Nun (film) The Singing Nun is a 1966 American semi-biographical drama film about the life of Jeanine Deckers, a nun who recorded the chart-topping hit song \"Dominique\". Directed by Henry Koster in his final film, it starred Debbie Reynolds in the title role, and features Ricardo Montalbán, Katharine Ross, Chad Everett, and Ed Sullivan as himself. Harry Sukman was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Music, Scoring of Music, Adaptation or Treatment. The film featured nine songs by Deckers (credited as Soeur Sourire), of which five had English verses as translated by Randy Sparks, who also wrote",
"psg_id": "10611831"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Lucy Keyes",
"text": "learned about the legend of Lucy Keyes. Lucy Keyes disappeared from the Wachusett woods on April 14, 1755. To this day nobody knows what happened to her. The legend spurred Stinson to write and direct a film based on the events. \"Variety\" said of the film \"Mild scares rustle the autumnal mood of 'The Legend of Lucy Keyes,' a modest New England psychological horror tale that could easily be dubbed 'Amityville Jr.'\" The Legend of Lucy Keyes The Legend of Lucy Keyes is a 2006 suspense mystery film directed and written by John Stimpson, and starring Julie Delpy, Justin Theroux",
"psg_id": "8927096"
},
{
"title": "I Wish I Was Queer So I Could Get Chicks",
"text": "I Wish I Was Queer So I Could Get Chicks \"I Wish I Was Queer So I Could Get Chicks\" is the fourth single from The Bloodhound Gang's 1996 (re-released in 1998) album \"One Fierce Beer Coaster\". The satirical song is entirely about the belief that girls only like gay men. The lyrics reference the stereotype that gay men are often better looking and more sensitive than heterosexual men, enjoy the band Depeche Mode and avant garde ballet, and how Jimmy Pop, the band's singer, wishes that he could be a homosexual to be more successful with women. The album",
"psg_id": "9845031"
},
{
"title": "Tomorrow I Go",
"text": "is sung from the point of view of a young woman on the eve of her wedding. She tells her mother not to be sad about losing her, because it should be a happy occasion of celebration. An Albanian version of the song was also produced, entitled \"Nesër shkoj\" (\"Tomorrow I will leave\"). The song was succeeded as Albanian entry at the 2006 contest by Luiz Ejlli singing \"Zjarr e ftohtë\". Tomorrow I Go \"Tomorrow I Go\" was the Albanian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2005, performed in English by Ledina Çelo. As Albania had finished 7th in the",
"psg_id": "8024431"
},
{
"title": "Shadowland: The Legend",
"text": "Shadowland: The Legend Shadowland: The Legend, also known as Shadowland, The Legend, is a 2012 Canadian independent fantasy family film. The film is based on a stage production \"Frank, Big Baba and Forty Thieves\", written, directed and produced by Johanna Kern, who later adapted the story for the screen, as well as directed and produced it under After Rain Films banner in association with Factory Film Studio. Frank (Nathan Pidgeon) and his sister Caroline (Agnes Podbielska) accidentally get transported to mythical Attic Town in a world of mystery, adventure and intrigue: Shadowland. The land is ruled and robbed by The",
"psg_id": "16874112"
},
{
"title": "The Last Stand (2013 film)",
"text": "outing \"Raw Deal\"...[Schwarzenegger] gives a controlled and brutally charismatic performance that restores his dignity as a star. He proves — and this is the last thing I was expecting — that there's life after the Governator.\" IGN editor Jim Vejvoda rated the film 6 out of 10 and wrote, \"The movie's shortcomings are clear whenever anyone is required to speak or act. That may not be the reason why most viewers will go to see \"The Last Stand\", but it's grating enough to chip away at the overall enjoyment of the film. \"The Last Stand\" is a formulaic action flick,",
"psg_id": "16019960"
},
{
"title": "The Last Ride (2011 film)",
"text": "The Last Ride (2011 film) The Last Ride is a 2011 American drama about the last days of country music pioneer and legend Hank Williams. The film stars Henry Thomas, Jesse James, and Fred Dalton Thompson, and received a limited release on October 21, 2011. Despite the content, no recordings by Williams are ever played during the film. The soundtrack is composed of covers of Williams' songs among other country musicians. The film centers around the final days of Hank Williams' life when he was being driven by a young auto mechanic to his New Year's Eve shows in West",
"psg_id": "17342158"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Ben Hall",
"text": "The Legend of Ben Hall The Legend of Ben Hall is a 2016 Australian Revisionist Western film. Written and directed by Matthew Holmes, it is based on the exploits of bushranger Ben Hall and his gang. The film stars Jack Martin in the title role, Jamie Coffa as John Gilbert, and William Lee as John Dunn. Holmes' goal with \"The Legend of Ben Hall\" was to produce an historically accurate film that focuses on the last nine months of Hall's life, when he was a well-established bushranger along with his accomplices Gilbert and Dunn. It explores the relationships within the",
"psg_id": "19079788"
},
{
"title": "Singing Ax",
"text": "All I can say is that it was up on the Western Vinyl webpage, and that really was about all of the promotion it got, if you even want to call that promotion. I didn't put it out in the UK because I didn't want to have to go over there and tour it. It really was like throwing my hands up in the air on that project. The last song on there, \"A Seat at the Table\", that is what that was about. It was like \"I'm done.\"\" The album leaked onto the internet on August 15, 2010. Singing",
"psg_id": "14771941"
},
{
"title": "The Year of Living Dangerously (film)",
"text": "has some rough edges and I guess you could say the same for me.\" \"L'Enfant\", a track from Vangelis' 1979 album \"Opera sauvage\", was featured in the film. When Billy is in his own place, he listens to Kiri TeKenewa singing one of Richard Strauss \"Four Last Songs\" \"The Year of Living Dangerously\" was entered into the 1983 Cannes Film Festival where it was well received by audiences and critics. The film opened in Australia on 17 December 1982. Filmed on a budget of $6 million, \"The Year of Living Dangerously\" grossed $2,898,000 at the box office in Australia. The",
"psg_id": "413541"
},
{
"title": "And Then I Go",
"text": "which is also one of my highest compliments.\" Christopher Llewellyn Reed of Film Festival Today gave the film a score of 4 out of 4 stars, stating, \"Beautiful and haunting, 'And Then I Go' is a vital work of art, and a must-see movie for our time.\" Moveable Fest's review states the film, \"Powerfully Opens Up a Conversation on School Violence.\" Hollywood News stated that the film, \"promises to stay with you long after the credits role.\" CNN stated, \"'And Then I Go' pulls back the curtain on school shootings in America\", calling it, \"a powerful film.\" And Then I",
"psg_id": "20223179"
}
] | [
"joey luft",
"virgina gumm",
"frances gumm",
"judy garland-james mason",
"judy garland",
"frances ethel gumm",
"judy garland"
] |
which british actor's autobiography was called what's it all about? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Autobiography of an Actor",
"text": "of the audience base of the Tamil film star ... Sivaji Ganesan's \"Autobiography of an Actor\" (2007) is but a series of snippets from interviews done by T.S. Narayana Swamy.\" Autobiography of an Actor Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928-July 2001 is the autobiography of Indian actor Sivaji Ganesan published by Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust. It is a compilation of interviews between Ganesan and journalist T. S. Narayanaswamy. The book was originally published in Tamil under the title Enathu Suya Sarithai () in 2002, and the English translated version by Sabita Radhakrishna was released in 2007. Sri Lankan",
"psg_id": "19182558"
},
{
"title": "Autobiography of an Actor",
"text": "Autobiography of an Actor Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928-July 2001 is the autobiography of Indian actor Sivaji Ganesan published by Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust. It is a compilation of interviews between Ganesan and journalist T. S. Narayanaswamy. The book was originally published in Tamil under the title Enathu Suya Sarithai () in 2002, and the English translated version by Sabita Radhakrishna was released in 2007. Sri Lankan historian Sachi Sri Kantha criticised the book for omitting numerous aspects of Ganesan's life, stating, \"As an autobiographer, Sivaji’s performance – like many of his movies – provides glimpses of",
"psg_id": "19182556"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "and he only made one more movie before a twenty-year sabbatical. \" A great deal of care went into what I was saying and how I was going to say it,\" he said of \"Gas-s-s-s\". \"The finished picture does not evidently make all these points. It discourages me and so for a little while I prefer to step away ... Directing is very hard and very painful. Producing is easy. I can do it without really thinking about it.\" Corman did, however, go on to produce \"Boxcar Bertha\" for AIP. \"Gas-s-s-s\" found a fresh audience on late night television in",
"psg_id": "7945406"
},
{
"title": "Talk About S",
"text": "second mini-album in October 2012, titled \"Talk About S\". According to Gain during an interview with Nylon in February 2013, \"S\" could be referred to sex, sexual or even secret, therefore \"S\" is a combination of those interpretations as it is \"the start point for so many other words\". It was also revealed during the interview that she would go \"further\" in this mini-album as the album was prepared with an R-19 rating due to its sexy concept which received mixed reactions from netizens. \"Talk About S\" takes influence from dance-pop and electropop, while it also interpolates other genres, such",
"psg_id": "17267640"
},
{
"title": "Talk About S",
"text": "Seoulbeats, the EP \"seems lacking in terms of cohesiveness\", adding that it was \"a lot more processing and vocal alteration\", picking \"Bloom\" as the least favourite song of the writer. Talk About S Talk About S (stylized as Talk about S.) is the second solo extended play (EP) by South Korean singer and actress Gain. It was released on October 5, 2012, and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. The album is a contrast to her solo debut EP due to its delightful and brighter sound, \"more varied palette\" yet still intacts \"the pervasive seductiveness\" which was first introduced in \"Step 2/4\"",
"psg_id": "17267650"
},
{
"title": "Talk About S",
"text": "Talk About S Talk About S (stylized as Talk about S.) is the second solo extended play (EP) by South Korean singer and actress Gain. It was released on October 5, 2012, and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. The album is a contrast to her solo debut EP due to its delightful and brighter sound, \"more varied palette\" yet still intacts \"the pervasive seductiveness\" which was first introduced in \"Step 2/4\" (2010). As executive producer, Jo Yeong-Cheol and enlisted collaborators such as KZ and Yoon Jong-shin to create the EP, featuring a total of five tracks. Upon its release, the album",
"psg_id": "17267638"
},
{
"title": "Measure S",
"text": "and the quote \"I Agree\". The other showed a letter written by him on city letterhead, with \"I agree\" following many pro-Measure S talking points. It was headed \"Mayor Garcetti finds a lot to like about Measure S\". The mailer implied that Garcetti supported Measure S, which in fact he strongly opposed. He called it a \"dirty trick\". A CPLA spokesperson said in response that \"[t]his was just a friendly reminder on what these City Hall insiders promised and what they've yet to deliver to the voters of Los Angeles.\" A week before the vote, an editorial in the \"Los",
"psg_id": "20070985"
},
{
"title": "All 6's and 7's",
"text": "All 6's and 7's All 6's and 7's is the eleventh studio album by American rapper Tech N9ne. It was released on June 7, 2011, by Strange Music. The album has sold 55,715 copies in its first week and it debuted at number 4 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\"'s Top Rap Albums chart. Tech stated that the album title \"All 6's and 7's\" means \"in a state of confusion and disarray.\" He also said that this will be his \"biggest\" and \"craziest\" album of all. The album would feature guest appearances from",
"psg_id": "15472753"
},
{
"title": "All 6's and 7's",
"text": "surprise guest. The scheduled tour dates were as follows: All 6's and 7's All 6's and 7's is the eleventh studio album by American rapper Tech N9ne. It was released on June 7, 2011, by Strange Music. The album has sold 55,715 copies in its first week and it debuted at number 4 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and peaked at number 1 on the \"Billboard\"'s Top Rap Albums chart. Tech stated that the album title \"All 6's and 7's\" means \"in a state of confusion and disarray.\" He also said that this will be his \"biggest\" and \"craziest\" album",
"psg_id": "15472759"
},
{
"title": "John S. Davies (actor)",
"text": "John S. Davies (actor) John S. Davies (born June 29, 1953) is an American actor, director, and teacher of college level actors. Davies was born in Regensburg, Germany, the son of lifelong American diplomat Richard Townsend Davies, who was appointed U.S. Ambassador to Poland in the Nixon Administration. He grew up in American embassies all over the world as well as in and around Washington, D.C.. In 1978 he graduated from San Jose State University with a bachelor's degree in theatre. From there he moved to Dallas where he attended the Dallas Theater Center being awarded a Master of Fine",
"psg_id": "12930252"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "ahead, write something, just keep the title.\"\" \"Gas-s-s-s\" was an idea of Corman's, about a world where everybody over thirty had died. Corman later said \"my first thought was to do a science fiction film with allegorical overtones.\" Armitage remembers the concept just being \"a sentence, and that's what we went with ... He let you make it your own, and I did.\" Corman said that although \"there was some good work in\" Armitage's first draft, \"the points I was trying to make in the script either did not come through or came through too obviously different parts, and it",
"psg_id": "7945394"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Chandran",
"text": "S. S. Chandran S. S. Chandran (; died October 9, 2010) was a comedy actor, producer and politician from Tamil Nadu, India. He belonged to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and was a Member of the Parliament representing Tamil Nadu in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. His son Rohit has acted in one film \"Oru Murai Sollividu\" (2004). He has acted in over 700 films, having started performing at the age of 15. He first acted in dramas which were staged in and around Tamil Nadu and later in Sri Lanka. Among",
"psg_id": "10615666"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "Seen It All: The Autobiography Seen It All: The Autobiography is the fifth studio album by American rapper Jeezy. The album was released on September 2, 2014, through CTE World and Def Jam Recordings. The production was handled by several Southern hip hop producers, namely Drumma Boy, Mike Will Made It and Childish Major, among others. It features guest appearances from Jay-Z, Future, Rick Ross, The Game, Lil Boosie, August Alsina and Akon. \"Seen It All: The Autobiography\" was supported by two singles, \"Me OK\" and \"Seen It All\". The album received generally positive reviews from critics. It debuted at",
"psg_id": "18181327"
},
{
"title": "What About Today?",
"text": "What About Today? What About Today? is an album released in July 1969 by Barbra Streisand. It is considered to be her first attempt at recording contemporary pop songs and was received poorly, peaking at number 31 on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart. It is one of only three studio albums by Streisand (the others being 1973's \"Barbra Streisand...And Other Musical Instruments\" and 2011's \"What Matters Most\") not to have received an RIAA sales certification in the United States. The album features songs originally recorded by The Beatles and Paul Simon among others. The cover photograph was an outtake from",
"psg_id": "11169174"
},
{
"title": "What About Today?",
"text": "a 1968 \"Vogue\" shoot with Richard Avedon. Three songs were recorded for the album, but not included: What About Today? What About Today? is an album released in July 1969 by Barbra Streisand. It is considered to be her first attempt at recording contemporary pop songs and was received poorly, peaking at number 31 on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart. It is one of only three studio albums by Streisand (the others being 1973's \"Barbra Streisand...And Other Musical Instruments\" and 2011's \"What Matters Most\") not to have received an RIAA sales certification in the United States. The album features songs",
"psg_id": "11169175"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "Gas-s-s-s Gas-s-s-s (also known as Gas! or It Became Necessary to Destroy the World in Order to Save It) is a 1970 motion picture produced and released by American International Pictures. It was producer Roger Corman's final film for AIP, after a long association. He was unhappy because AIP made several cuts to the film without his approval, including the removal of the final shot in which God comments on the action — a shot Corman regarded as one of the greatest he had made in his life. The movie is a post-apocalyptic dark comedy, about survivors of an accidental",
"psg_id": "7945389"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Chandran",
"text": "his more popular films are: Sahadevan Mahadevan, Thangamani Rangamani, Paati Sollai Thattathey, and Kathanayagan. Chandran has also produced four films. He suffered a heart attack and died on October 9, 2010. He is survived by his wife and daughter. S. S. Chandran S. S. Chandran (; died October 9, 2010) was a comedy actor, producer and politician from Tamil Nadu, India. He belonged to the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and was a Member of the Parliament representing Tamil Nadu in the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. His son Rohit has acted in one",
"psg_id": "10615667"
},
{
"title": "S&S 34",
"text": "S&S 34 S&S 34 is a cruising and racing fibreglass monohull sailboat class. It was based on a design by Olin Stephens from Sparkman and Stephens after a commission from British yachtsman Michael Winfield. The design features a skeg-hung rudder and a Bermuda rig with a large, overlapping headsail. The prototype was a 36' wooden one-tonner which Winfield named \"Morningtown\". From this Sparkman and Stephens were asked to develop a production design which became the S&S 34. The design was established as a new class in 1968 and quickly achieved great racing success. Two sets of moulds were built, with",
"psg_id": "14533223"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Mani Bhagavathar",
"text": "wife is a niece of Kothamangalam Subbu (his father's younger brother's daughter). Thus, Kothamangalam Subbu and Kothamangalam Seenu became relatives through S. S. Mani. S. S. Mani Bhagavathar S. S. Mani Bhagavathar is an Indian Carnatic music singer, cine actor and a playback singer in Tamil language films. Born at Thirupanangudi in Mayavaram his full name is S. Subramanian. He was the principal disciple of Papanasam Sivan. Whenever Guru Papanasam Sivan composes a new song, he will first teach it to S. S. Mani to sing. Mani's duty is to practice it well and then demonstrate it to famous singers",
"psg_id": "20407510"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "film. What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of",
"psg_id": "11372892"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of the",
"psg_id": "11372888"
},
{
"title": "What We're All About",
"text": "What We're All About \"What We're All About\" is a song recorded by Sum 41. It was released in April 2002 as a single for the soundtrack to the film \"Spider-Man\". This is a reworked version of \"Dave's Possessed Hair/It's What We're all About\" from the band's first EP, \"Half Hour of Power\". Part of the first verse is rapped in an a cappella version in the beginning of the \"Fat Lip\" music video. Similar to \"Fat Lip\", vocal duties in \"What We're All About\" are split evenly between rhythm guitarist Deryck Whibley, drummer Stevo Jocz, and lead guitarist Dave",
"psg_id": "7227647"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "Whatever the reason, \"Seen It All: The Autobiography\" shakes off all the challenges of Jeezy's lesser releases and finds new inspiration from the same old rap sheet.\" Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" stated, \"This is a strong, if unimaginative album – Jeezy is confident in what he's done, and uninterested in tweaking it. He may not drag his words out as alluringly as he once did, but the sternness of his delivery is intact.\" Clayton Purdom of \"The A.V. Club\" said, \"Jeezy's career is built on the heartfelt banger, and, after a decade, it's understandable that he's trying",
"psg_id": "18181335"
},
{
"title": "Talk About S",
"text": "of the \"Lady Mamalady\" section with Sistar and Hyuna) and the 2nd Gaon Chart K-Pop Awards. Upon its release, \"Talk About S\" received generally positive reviews from music critics. Jakob Dorof from Pitchfork Media called it \"excellent\" while praising Gain for using her solo career \"to test the limits of both Korea’s mainstream music and morals\". He also picked \"Tinkerbell\" as one of 20 songs on the essential list. Jung Bae from Hello K-Pop, while describing the album as \"stronger\", stating that it doesn't \"come close to matching the brilliance\" of her debut EP. He described the album's title track",
"psg_id": "17267648"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Mani Bhagavathar",
"text": "S. S. Mani Bhagavathar S. S. Mani Bhagavathar is an Indian Carnatic music singer, cine actor and a playback singer in Tamil language films. Born at Thirupanangudi in Mayavaram his full name is S. Subramanian. He was the principal disciple of Papanasam Sivan. Whenever Guru Papanasam Sivan composes a new song, he will first teach it to S. S. Mani to sing. Mani's duty is to practice it well and then demonstrate it to famous singers like D. K. Pattammal, Madurai Mani Iyer and the like. Every year, during the Tamil month of Margazhi (December–January), Papanasam Sivan will do the",
"psg_id": "20407507"
},
{
"title": "John S. Davies (actor)",
"text": "Arts in June 1982. His professional career included over 60 theatre performances as well as directing many others. His better known television and film work includes \"RoboCop\" (1987), \"JFK\", (1991), \"Walker Texas Ranger\", \"Rough Riders\" (1997), \"The Alamo\" (2004), \"Prison Break\", and the direct to video sequel of \"Walking Tall\", \"\". John S. Davies (actor) John S. Davies (born June 29, 1953) is an American actor, director, and teacher of college level actors. Davies was born in Regensburg, Germany, the son of lifelong American diplomat Richard Townsend Davies, who was appointed U.S. Ambassador to Poland in the Nixon Administration. He",
"psg_id": "12930253"
},
{
"title": "'s Gravenmoer",
"text": "'s Gravenmoer 's Gravenmoer is a village in the Dutch province of North Brabant. It is located in the municipality of Dongen, about 3 km north of the town of Dongen. The village has a population of about 2190 inhabitants, including the farmlands to the north of the village. 's Gravenmoer was a separate municipality until 1997, when it became a part of Dongen. In the 19th century, the municipality consisted of two neighbourhoods, called \"Dorp\" or \"Straat\" (\"Village\", or \"Street\") and \"('s-Gravenmoersche) Vaart\" (\"Canal\"). The former part is now the village of 's Gravenmoer, formerly also called 's-Moer. 's-Gravenmoersche",
"psg_id": "10223590"
},
{
"title": "The World Is What It Is",
"text": "in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in",
"psg_id": "12715772"
},
{
"title": "If 60's Was 90's",
"text": "If 60's Was 90's \"If 60's Was 90's\" is a song by Beautiful People. Recorded in 1991, the song was first released on their album \"If 60's Were 90's\" in 1992 but was not released as a single until 1994 after the success of Rilly Groovy, charting at #74 on the UK Singles Chart and #5 on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The song was written by group-leader Du Kane, with the programming done by Luke Baldry at Kane's mother's house in Sussex. The song is a downtempo cover version of Jimi Hendrix's \"If 6 Was 9\", sampling vocals",
"psg_id": "17313794"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "14, selling 21,000 copies. In its fourth week, it dropped to number 25, selling 14,000 copies. As of October 2016, the album has sold 342,000 copies in the US. Seen It All: The Autobiography Seen It All: The Autobiography is the fifth studio album by American rapper Jeezy. The album was released on September 2, 2014, through CTE World and Def Jam Recordings. The production was handled by several Southern hip hop producers, namely Drumma Boy, Mike Will Made It and Childish Major, among others. It features guest appearances from Jay-Z, Future, Rick Ross, The Game, Lil Boosie, August Alsina",
"psg_id": "18181337"
},
{
"title": "All 6's and 7's",
"text": "an exclusive video of the making of \"All 6's and 7's\". The FYE edition contains a bonus DVD. The clean version of the album sold at Wal-Mart and the Strange Music online store contains $10 in \"Strange Bucks\" redeemable on the Strange Music online store. A tour for the album, \"All 6's and 7's: The Tour\", began on May 26, 2011 in Seattle, Washington. The tour was scheduled to have 62 shows. Fellow Strange Music artists Big Scoob, Jay Rock, Krizz Kaliko, Kutt Calhoun, ¡Mayday! & Stevie Stone served as supporting acts for the tour. Irv Da Phenom was a",
"psg_id": "15472758"
},
{
"title": "S-Plan",
"text": "was exactly what the IRA had become.\" The main outcome of the campaign was the Prevention of Violence Act in Britain, which remained in force until 1954. Allowed to expire in 1953 and repealed in 1973, it was reintroduced in 1974 as the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act to combat the successor to the S-Plan: Provisional IRA attacks on British soil. The final figures resulting from the S-Plan are cited as 300 explosions, ten deaths and 96 injuries. S-Plan The S-Plan or Sabotage Campaign or England Campaign was a campaign of bombing and sabotage against the civil, economic, and",
"psg_id": "6027147"
},
{
"title": "J. S. Tissainayagam",
"text": "to be informed about what is happening on their island.They have the right to read words written by men like J. S. Tissainayagam.\" Tissainayagam also won the Committee to Protect Journalists' International Press Freedom Award in 2009, but could not go to receive it due to his imprisonment. In 2010, he was named Foreign Journalist of the Year at the British Press Awards. In 2011, he was honoured with an Oxfam Novib/PEN Award. J. S. Tissainayagam Jayaprakash Sittampalam Tissainayagam (known as J. S. Tissainayagam, Tamil: \"ஜெயப்பிரகாஷ் சிற்றம்பலம் திசைநாயகம்\") is a Sri Lankan journalist. He was detained by the Terrorism Investigation",
"psg_id": "12589558"
},
{
"title": "G. S. Street",
"text": "G. S. Street George Slythe Street (18 July 1867 – 31 October 1936) was a British critic, journalist and novelist. He was born in Wimbledon, London on 18 July 1867. He was associated with William Ernest Henley and the 'counter-Decadents' on the staff of the National Observer. His works were characterized by \"whimsy, detachment, sympathy, tenderness, satire, humor, and occasionally cynicism\". Street's satirical works assailed \"snobbery, hypocrisy, vulgarity, and pretentiousness at all levels of society, especially among the aesthetes and the upper class\". He is perhaps best known for his 1894 novel, \"the Autobiography of a Boy\", which satirized contemporary",
"psg_id": "10426470"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "record, Capitol Records took over distribution and ultimately sold nearly 800,000 copies. It also shot into the Top 10 in the Billboard record charts, peaking at #9 in February 1954. \"What It Was...\" (which remains one of the biggest-selling comedy records of all time) was instrumental in launching Griffith's career in television, stage, and film. On the original single, the monologue is credited to \"\"Deacon\" Andy Griffith.\" Griffith made an appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" in 1954, in large part due to the popularity of the record. \"What It Was, Was Football\" was printed in \"Mad\" magazine in 1958,",
"psg_id": "11372889"
},
{
"title": "Cave S",
"text": "Cave S Cave S is a limestone cave in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It is located on the eastern side of the Rock of Gibraltar, near Holy Boy's Cave. Human remains were found in the cave in 1910 that did not appear to be of a modern man. Captain Sewell discovered what is now known as Cave S or Sewell's Cave. Sewell also gave his name to Sewell's Fig Tree Caves which are now known as Goat's Hair Twin Caves. Sir Charles Warren carried out a survey of Gibraltar in 1864 which recorded the cave as being above",
"psg_id": "17039305"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "to place his unearthly voice in other settings. The fact that those settings don't work turns \"Seen It All\" into the very thing it had hoped to avoid becoming: a fussy major-label rap album.\" \"Seen It All: The Autobiography\" debuted at number two on the US \"Billboard\" 200, with first-week sales of 121,000 copies in the United States. This was nearly a 50% decrease in sales from his last studio album \"\" which sold 233,000 copies in its first week. In its second week, it dropped to number six, selling 33,000 copies. In its third week, it dropped to number",
"psg_id": "18181336"
},
{
"title": "S&S 34",
"text": "and Jesse Martin in \"Lionheart\" (1999-2000). Sixteen-year-old Australian Jessica Watson completed a round the world trip in the S&S 34 \"Ella's Pink Lady\" on May 15, 2010. Quadriplegic sailor Jamie Dunross completed a circumnavigation of Australia in his S&S 34 \"Spirit of Rockingham\" on 25 July 2010. Similar sailboats S&S 34 S&S 34 is a cruising and racing fibreglass monohull sailboat class. It was based on a design by Olin Stephens from Sparkman and Stephens after a commission from British yachtsman Michael Winfield. The design features a skeg-hung rudder and a Bermuda rig with a large, overlapping headsail. The prototype",
"psg_id": "14533227"
},
{
"title": "Harry S. Pepper",
"text": "Harry S. Pepper Harry Stephen Pepper (27 August 1891 – 26 June 1970) was a British pianist, songwriter, composer, actor, and BBC producer, whose career stretched from Edwardian era seaside entertainments to BBC television in the 1950s. Born at Putney, Pepper was the son of Will C. Pepper, by his marriage to Annie Leaver. In the summer of 1899, his father founded a long-running concert party called the White Coons on Mumbles Pier. They later played the summer season at Felixtowe, first appearing there in 1906 and last in 1920. Harry S. Pepper had an older brother, Dick Pepper (1889–1962),",
"psg_id": "19645838"
},
{
"title": "This Thing Called Wantin' and Havin' It All",
"text": "This Thing Called Wantin' and Havin' It All This Thing Called Wantin' and Havin' It All is the eleventh studio album released by the American country music band Sawyer Brown. Their fourth studio album for Curb Records, it produced four hit singles on the \"Billboard\" country music charts between 1995 and 1996: the title track, \"'Round Here\", \"Treat Her Right\", and \"She's Gettin' There\". \"She's Gettin' There\" was also the band's first single since 1991's \"Mama's Little Baby Loves Me\" to miss the country Top 40. Gary Graff and Brian Mansfield, in \"MusicHound Country: The Essential Album Guide\", wrote that",
"psg_id": "11919045"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "the 1980s. In 2005 it was issued on DVD, as a double feature with \"Wild in the Streets\", another AIP movie. Gas-s-s-s Gas-s-s-s (also known as Gas! or It Became Necessary to Destroy the World in Order to Save It) is a 1970 motion picture produced and released by American International Pictures. It was producer Roger Corman's final film for AIP, after a long association. He was unhappy because AIP made several cuts to the film without his approval, including the removal of the final shot in which God comments on the action — a shot Corman regarded as one",
"psg_id": "7945407"
},
{
"title": "Kevin S. Bright",
"text": "of the opportunities Emerson’s expanded presence in Los Angeles provides. Bright also directed a documentary in 2007 with Linda Feferman called \"Who Ordered Tax?\" about his father, Jackie, who was an actor and vaudevillian performer. In 2016 Bright served as the executive producer of the documentary \"Best and Most Beautiful Things\" about Michelle Smith, a woman from Bangor, Maine who is both legally blind and autistic. Kevin S. Bright Kevin S. Bright (born November 15, 1954) is an American television executive producer and director whose credits include \"Dream On\", \"Friends\", and \"Joey\". Born to a Jewish-American family in New York",
"psg_id": "5816272"
},
{
"title": "Read All About It (song)",
"text": "of the song by Professor Green featuring English recording artist Fink. \"Read All About It, Pt. III\" is a song by Emeli Sandé which appears on her debut studio album, \"Our Version of Events\" (2012). The song is the fourteenth and final track on the album and was produced by Gavin Powell. The song itself is a continuation from \"Read All About It\". Read All About It (song) \"Read All About It\" is a song by English rapper Professor Green which features vocals from British singer Emeli Sandé. The track served as the lead single for Professor Green's second studio",
"psg_id": "15993517"
},
{
"title": "All 6's and 7's",
"text": "B.o.B, Hopsin, Yelawolf, Snoop Dogg, Jay Rock, Twista, T-Pain, Lil Wayne, E-40, Busta Rhymes and Kendrick Lamar, among others. Tech had expressed an interest in collaborating with Nicki Minaj, Janelle Monáe and Tyler, the Creator. Eminem was initially set to be on the track \"So Lonely\", but he couldn't find time to record his verse, before the album's official release. \"I Love Music\" featuring Kendrick Lamar and Oobergeek, was the first single to be released from \"All 6's and 7's\". It was produced by Mike Dupree, and was released as a promo through the Fontana Music Distribution website. Produced by",
"psg_id": "15472754"
},
{
"title": "Got What It Takes?",
"text": "Got What It Takes? Got What It Takes? is a British children's talent show presented by Lauren Platt for the first, second and third series, and Anna Maynard for the fourth series onwards. It began airing on CBBC on 6 January 2016. The first series was won by 12-year-old Amaria Braithwaite, who was given the chance to perform on the BBC Introducing Stage at BBC Radio 1's Big Weekend. 14-year-old Jorja Douglas won the second series, therefore giving her the opportunity to sing on the Main Stage on BBC Radio 1's Big Weekend, in front of an audience of 20,000",
"psg_id": "19289542"
},
{
"title": "It Was Written",
"text": "their how-many-grams-to-a-kilo detail and utter amorality. On 'Watch Dem Niggas', Nas cites as inspirations both the boxing coach Cus D'Amato and the murderous drug lord Pablo Escobar. What is this guy thinking?\". Jon Pareles of \"The New York Times\" commented that he \"continually shifts perspective\" and called it \"late-stage gangsta rap, starting to buckle under its own contradictions.\" \"The Village Voice\"s Robert Christgau gave the album a \"neither\" () rating, indicating \"may impress once or twice with consistent craft or an arresting track or two. Then it won't.\" The album was ranked number 41 in \"NME\"s critics' poll of 1996,",
"psg_id": "18957842"
},
{
"title": "S. V. Subbaiah",
"text": "a fan of Jayakanthan. He died on 29 January 1980 due to ill health. It was a strange coincidence that the man born at Sengottai, which means Red Fort, died at his farm in Sengundram which means Red Hills. S. V. Subbaiah S. V. Subbaiah was an Indian stage and film actor who featured mainly in Tamil-language plays and films. He featured mostly in character roles that communicated emotional feelings. Subbaiah hails from Sengottai in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu, India. Spurning academic pursuits, he joined a drama troupe called ‘Senkottai Ananda Sakthivel Paramananda Boys Company’ when he was 11",
"psg_id": "20182776"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Rajamouli",
"text": "S. S. Rajamouli Koduri Srisaila Sri Rajamouli (born October 10, 1973), known professionally as S. S. Rajamouli and also by the name \"Jakkanna\", is an Indian film director and screenwriter, known for his works primarily in Telugu cinema. He is known for directing high-budget feature films like \"Magadheera\" (2009), \"Eega\" (2012), the two part \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2017), premiered at the British Film Institute, while becoming the highest grossing Indian multilingual film franchise of all time globally, with a cumulative box office earnings of approximately . The first part of the Telugu film has received the National Film Award",
"psg_id": "8220738"
},
{
"title": "No Matta What (Party All Night)",
"text": "No Matta What (Party All Night) \"No Matta What (Party All Night)\" is the second single by American R&B singer Toya, from her self-titled debut album, Toya. It was written by David Frank and Nathan Butler. Lyrically, it talks about having fun at a party without problems. After the success of her previous hit \"I Do!!\" which peaked at No.16 on the Billboard Hot 100, Toya released only one more single, 2001's \"No Matta What (Party All Night)\" before being contractually released from Arista Records. The song peaked at No. 86 in the Billboard Hot 100, but it failed to",
"psg_id": "18843017"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "for \"Me OK\", was released. The video was directed by Motion Family and features cameo appearances from Rich Homie Quan, Trey Songz and T.I. On August 22, 2014, the music video was released for \"No Tears\" featuring Future. The remixed version of the song \"Holy Ghost\", which was released on September 3, 2014, features Kendrick Lamar and includes an introduction by T. D. Jakes. On September 15, 2014, the music video was released for \"Holy Ghost\". \"Seen It All: The Autobiography\" received generally positive reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from",
"psg_id": "18181331"
},
{
"title": "A. S. M. Hutchinson",
"text": "thrilled by the birth of his son he wrote a book about it called \"The Book of Simon\". He died in 1971 in Uckfield, Sussex, England. A. S. M. Hutchinson Arthur Stuart-Menteth Hutchinson (2 June 1879 – 14 March 1971), commonly known by his initials A. S. M. Hutchinson, was a British novelist. Hutchinson was born on 2 June 1879 in India. His father was a distinguished soldier and his mother was a member of the Stuart Menteths, a noble Scottish family. His sister, Vere Stuart-Menteth Hutchinson, was also a novelist. A. S. M Hutchinson was editor of the London",
"psg_id": "6028903"
},
{
"title": "S. David Freeman",
"text": "Energy Independence\" (2007), An \"All-Electric America: A Climate Solution and the Hopeful Future (2016)\" and an autobiography, \"The Green Cowboy: An Energetic Life\" (2016). Other books that contain his works include \"Oral history of the Tennessee Valley Authority: Interview with S. David Freeman, March 30, 1984\" and \"Speeches by S. David Freeman\" (1997). In \"Winning Our Energy Independence\", S. David Freeman says we have the renewable energy we need to wean ourselves from the Three Poisons: foreign oil, dirty coal and dangerous nuclear power. S. David Freeman S. David Freeman (born January 14, 1926) is an American engineer, attorney, and",
"psg_id": "10689002"
},
{
"title": "Channel S",
"text": "channel Islamic channel in Bengali, which however has not started broadcasting. There are many charity events for Islamic institutes on Channel S. In 2006 and 2007 during Ramadan, the British Bangladeshi community donated millions of pounds on live appeals. It then led to Channel S in 2007 creating a fundraising initiative called, the \"Ramadan Family Commitment\", which was the channels first concept based scheme. It raised £146,138 in 2007 and was distributed amongst 28 organisations, there were 30 charity appeals, one during each night of Ramadan, and \"Qurbani Family Commitment\", created to make the distribution of Qurbani during Eid more",
"psg_id": "7747112"
},
{
"title": "Read All About It (song)",
"text": "Read All About It (song) \"Read All About It\" is a song by English rapper Professor Green which features vocals from British singer Emeli Sandé. The track served as the lead single for Professor Green's second studio album, \"At Your Inconvenience\" and was released as a digital download in the United Kingdom on 23 October 2011. The track debuted at number-one in the UK with sales of over 153,000 copies and spent two consecutive weeks at the peak. Additional versions of the song, entitled \"Read All About It, Pt. II\", by Professor Green featuring Fink and \"Read All About It,",
"psg_id": "15993509"
},
{
"title": "S-Video",
"text": "which pin does what, and there are two known variants of the connector in use. As can be seen from the diagram above, although the S-Video signals are available on the corresponding pins, neither variant of the connector will accept an unmodified 4-pin S-Video plug, though they can be made to fit by removing the key from the plug. In the latter case, it becomes all too easy to misalign the plug when inserting it with consequent damage to the small pins. S-Video S-Video (also known as separate video and Y/C) is a signaling standard for standard definition video, typically",
"psg_id": "1367137"
},
{
"title": "Bernie S",
"text": "Bernie S Bernie S. (born Edward Cummings) is a computer hacker living in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was a regular panelist on the WBAI radio show \"Off the Hook\". In 2001 he appeared in \"Freedom Downtime\", a documentary produced by 2600 Films. In 1995, the police department of Haverford Township, Pennsylvania happened upon what they believed to be a drug transaction. However, upon looking closer, they discovered Bernie and others were actually buying and selling crystals used in crystal radio and other technological applications. The police who responded were not knowledgeable about technology or computers, which led them to confiscate all",
"psg_id": "9566703"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Rajendran",
"text": "S. S. Rajendran Sedapatti Suryanarayana Rajendran, commonly known by his stage name S. S. Rajendran (SSR) (; January 1928 – 24 October 2014), was an Indian film actor, director, producer and politician. Rajendran made his acting debut with the 1952 film \"Parasakthi\", directed by the directing duo Krishnan-Panju, with the character Gnanasekharan. He followed with \"Mudhalali\", \"President Panchatcharam\", \"Pillai Kani Amudhu\", \"Thalai Koduthan Thambi\", \"Thedi Vandha Selvam\", C. N. Annadurai's \"Edhayum Thangum Idhayam\", M. Karunanidhi's \"Avan Pithana\", \"Poompuhar\" and Modern Theatres \"Kumudham\". SSR acted with M. G. Ramachandran in \"Raja Desingu\" as Mohamed Khan and in \"Kaanji Thalaivan\" as Paranjothi.",
"psg_id": "12817328"
},
{
"title": "S Group",
"text": "Today, many of these buildings are protected by law. The S Group also operates the \"Sokos\" chain of department stores, \"ABC\" service stations, the hotel chain \"Sokos Hotels\", several brands of restaurants such as \"Rosso\", \"Sevilla\" and \"Amarillo\", the \"Agrimarket\" chain, which sells agricultural and DIY supplies, and a number of car dealerships for Peugeot. The S Group operates Finland's first so-called \"supermarket bank\", the S-Bank (S-Pankki Oy). S Group The S Group (, ) is a Finnish retailing cooperative organisation with its head office in Helsinki. Founded in 1904, it consists of 22 regional cooperatives operating all around Finland",
"psg_id": "3905230"
},
{
"title": "George S. Sandstrom",
"text": "George S. Sandstrom During the early 1900s George S. Sandstrom, of Oakland, California, made what is called a Banjo ukulele, or banjolele. A combination of a ukulele and a banjo, which at the time sold for about $2.00. On December 12, 1917 George Sandstrom of Oakland California filed patent application number 206746. He was awarded patent number 1354268, titled \"Banjo,\" on September 28, 1920. The patent specifications describe George Sandstrom's invention, in part, as \"...a tightening device for banjo heads and other musical instruments having an open circular rim, a flexible head interposed within the opening of the said rim,",
"psg_id": "14591350"
},
{
"title": "S&Man",
"text": "S&Man S&Man (pronounced as Sandman) is a 2006 pseudo-documentary film that examines the underground subculture of horror films. It contains interviews with indie horror filmmakers and other horror experts, including Erik Marcisak, Bill Zebub, Fred Vogel, Carol J. Clover, and Debbie D., as well as a scripted plot that comes into focus in the film's second half. The film discusses why some people enjoy underground horror films involving fetishes. Although the film is classified as a documentary, there is a fictional subplot which helps advance the film's theme by showing what some people really think about the genre. \"S&Man\" was",
"psg_id": "11046468"
},
{
"title": "That's What It's All About",
"text": "Songs for the week ending July 10, 2004. That's What It's All About \"That's What It's All About\" is a song written by Steve McEwan and Craig Wiseman, and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn. It is one of three new tracks recorded on this greatest hits collection. It was released in July 2004 as the first single from Brooks & Dunn's compilation \"The Greatest Hits Collection II\". It reached number 2 in the United States. According to Ronnie Dunn, “It’s [about the] simple things, really. The more you learn, the more you figure out… the more",
"psg_id": "13115802"
},
{
"title": "That's What It's All About",
"text": "That's What It's All About \"That's What It's All About\" is a song written by Steve McEwan and Craig Wiseman, and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn. It is one of three new tracks recorded on this greatest hits collection. It was released in July 2004 as the first single from Brooks & Dunn's compilation \"The Greatest Hits Collection II\". It reached number 2 in the United States. According to Ronnie Dunn, “It’s [about the] simple things, really. The more you learn, the more you figure out… the more you realize the lessons you learned growing up,",
"psg_id": "13115800"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Palanimanickam",
"text": "have done it was his Sriperumbudur constituency. He accused Baalu for bringing all the railways schemes to Thanjavur to get the seat in Thanjavur for 2014 general elections. Referring to the internal conflict, the party leader Karunanidhi came out in the open stating \"When I go to sleep, such factional feuds engulf me and make me sleepless\". Baalu being the Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Railways, initiated the survey for the Thanjavur-Pattukottai railway line and the Mannargudi-Pattukottai rail project, which is believed to have created the conflict. S. S. Palanimanickam S. S. Palanimanickam (born 15 August 1950) is",
"psg_id": "8802824"
},
{
"title": "S. J. Perelman",
"text": "been such a Ring Lardner thief that he should have been arrested. Woody Allen has in turn admitted to being influenced by Perelman and recently has written what can only be called tributes, in very much the same style. The two once happened to have dinner at the same restaurant, and when the elder humorist sent his compliments, the younger comedian mistook it for a joke. Authors that admired Perelman's ingenious style included T. S. Eliot and W. Somerset Maugham. A British expert on comic writing, Frank Muir, lauded Perelman as the best American comic author of all time in",
"psg_id": "2880936"
},
{
"title": "NBA All-Star Weekend H–O–R–S–E Competition",
"text": "NBA All-Star Weekend H–O–R–S–E Competition The NBA All-Star H–O–R–S–E Competition (also called the NBA All–Star G–E–I–C–O Competition because of its sponsor, Geico Insurance) was a National Basketball Association (NBA) contest which began at the 2009 NBA All–Star Weekend in Phoenix, Arizona, and only lasted for two years. It was canceled from the All-Star festivities prior to the 2011 weekend. The contest had been held on the Saturday night prior to the All-Star Game. The NBA had held H–O–R–S–E competitions during the . Throughout that season, CBS broadcast NBA games during the regular season and the playoffs. The host was Don",
"psg_id": "13493962"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Rajamouli",
"text": "Film Festival. The part II - \"\" was premiered at the British Film Institute, and was the inaugural feature film at the 39th Moscow International Film Festival. S. S. Rajamouli Koduri Srisaila Sri Rajamouli (born October 10, 1973), known professionally as S. S. Rajamouli and also by the name \"Jakkanna\", is an Indian film director and screenwriter, known for his works primarily in Telugu cinema. He is known for directing high-budget feature films like \"Magadheera\" (2009), \"Eega\" (2012), the two part \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2017), premiered at the British Film Institute, while becoming the highest grossing Indian multilingual film",
"psg_id": "8220748"
},
{
"title": "What About Us? (Brandy song)",
"text": "the song. \"What About Us?\" debuted in the week of January 26, 2002 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Opening at number 42, it was the Hot Shot Debut of the week and marked both, Norwood's first entry of the decade and her first appearance since 1999's \"U Don't Know Me (Like U Used To)\". Norwood's seventh top ten entry, it peaked at number seven, staying on the Hot 100 chart for 18 weeks, and would remain 2002's highest debut on the chart. On \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart, the song debuted at number 44, while reaching number",
"psg_id": "6510108"
},
{
"title": "S-IVB",
"text": "Flight Center decided to use the C-5 rocket (later called the Saturn V), which had three stages and would be topped with an uprated S-IV called the S-IVB which instead of using a cluster of engines would have a single J-2 engine. Douglas was awarded the contract for the S-IVB because of the similarities between it and the S-IV. At the same time it was decided to create the C-IB rocket (Saturn IB) that would also use the S-IVB as its second stage and could be used for testing the Apollo spacecraft in Earth orbit. Douglas built two distinct versions",
"psg_id": "1939903"
},
{
"title": "Seen It All: The Autobiography",
"text": "layman's terms, the statute of limitations is over with.\" On June 30, 2014, Jeezy announced that his fifth studio album would be titled \"Seen It All\" and announced it would be released on September 2, 2014. On July 25, 2014, Jeezy revealed the cover art for \"Seen It All: The Autobiography\". On October 8, 2013, the album's first promotional single \"In My Head\" was released. On May 30, 2014, Jeezy released the album's first single \"Me OK\". On July 1, 2014, he released the second single, the title-track \"Seen It All\" featuring Jay-Z. On August 4, 2014, the music video",
"psg_id": "18181330"
},
{
"title": "What Time Is It There?",
"text": "to Paris time. Jean-Pierre Léaud, the lead actor in François Truffaut's \"The 400 Blows\" and actor in many other classic films, has a cameo appearance in this film. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 84% based on 51 reviews, and an average rating of 7.1/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"Though it requires patience to view, \"What Time Is It There?\"s exploration of loneliness is both elegant and haunting.\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 79 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". What Time",
"psg_id": "6041760"
},
{
"title": "'S Make It",
"text": "'S Make It 'S Make It (slang for 'Let's go') is a recording by the hard bop Art Blakey jazz ensemble. It was recorded in Los Angeles in 1964 and issued on the Limelight label. Following the departure of stars from his 1961 to 1964 band, Freddie Hubbard, Wayne Shorter and Cedar Walton, it includes previous Blakey alumni and newer players. This was trombonist Curtis Fuller's last recording as a regular member of the group, though he would return to record sporadically with Blakey in the 1970s and 80s. The album was re-released on Verve in 2004. Jeffery S. McMillan",
"psg_id": "17332302"
},
{
"title": "S. V. Sahasranamam",
"text": "S. V. Sahasranamam Singanallur Venkataramana Iyer Sahasranamam (29 November 1913 – 19 February 1988), commonly known as S. V. Sahasranamam or S. V. S., was an Indian actor and director. Primarily a theatre actor, he also worked in over 200 films, mainly in Tamil cinema. Sahasranamam was born on 29 November 1913 at Singanallur. He was the fourth child born to Venkatraman and Parvathi. Because of his interest in acting, he left his home at an early age to join the Madurai Sri Balashanmuganandha Sabha, a popular theatre group, which was later renamed T. K. S. Nataka Sabha. Several years",
"psg_id": "18010168"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Minnow",
"text": "and the castaways ended up marooned back on the very same island they had escaped months before. The \"Minnow III\" is the plane built by the Professor in the made-for-TV movie \"The Castaways on Gilligan's Island,\" the sequel to \"Rescue From Gilligan's Island\". It does not have the prefix \"S. S.\", as it is not a steamboat. The S. S. \"Minnow\" used in the opening of the second and third season color episodes, previously named the \"Bluejacket\", now resides at Schooner Cove Marina on the east side of Vancouver Island, in Nanoose Bay, British Columbia. Having put the boat through",
"psg_id": "6012785"
},
{
"title": "Viva S Club",
"text": "Viva S Club Viva S Club was the fourth and final series in the BBC television series starring British pop group S Club. This was the only series that was not filmed in America, instead, it was filmed in Barcelona, Spain. The programme was shown every week on CBBC from 20 September 2002 to 27 December 2002 and starred all members of S Club. The show also featured Alícia González, as housekeeper Maria, and Jeremy Xido, as Lyall, from the record company of which the group were signed. The series aired in the United States, once again changing its name.",
"psg_id": "9033550"
},
{
"title": "J. S. S. Malelu",
"text": "was noteworthy. J. S. S. Malelu J. S. S. Malelu (born 1886; died 1969) was a Banker who was Principal of the Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala Banker's Training College, Mumbai and notable for his contribution to the Bible Society of India and the Church's Auxiliary for Social Action. During the Indian independence movement, Malelu was vocal in his support for the Indian Congress and opposed the policies of the British. Malelu worked as Assistant Manager of the Tata Industrial Bank (which later became the Central Bank of India for 35 years until his retirement in 1958. During 1958-1965, Malelu was Honorary",
"psg_id": "19133763"
},
{
"title": "S. J. Surya",
"text": "\"Puli\", a police thriller which would feature Vijay in the lead role, and would have Navodaya Appachan as the producer. In late 2005, reports suggested that Asin would play the leading female role, while Surya developed the project alongside his commitments as an actor. However, by early 2006, Vijay dropped out of the project after Surya had refused to make alterations to the script. In January 2006, \"Isai\" was reported to be back under way with either S. S. Chakravarthy or Navodaya Appachan being producer and it was suggested that the film would be about a \"cunning assistant music director",
"psg_id": "8631160"
},
{
"title": "J. S. S. Malelu",
"text": "J. S. S. Malelu J. S. S. Malelu (born 1886; died 1969) was a Banker who was Principal of the Sir Sorabji Pochkhanawala Banker's Training College, Mumbai and notable for his contribution to the Bible Society of India and the Church's Auxiliary for Social Action. During the Indian independence movement, Malelu was vocal in his support for the Indian Congress and opposed the policies of the British. Malelu worked as Assistant Manager of the Tata Industrial Bank (which later became the Central Bank of India for 35 years until his retirement in 1958. During 1958-1965, Malelu was Honorary President of",
"psg_id": "19133760"
},
{
"title": "S/O Satyamurthy",
"text": "film of all time at the global box office. \"S/O Satyamurthy\" grossed 905 million and netted a total of 519 million at the global box office during its full run; of this, 507.5 million was earned by the Telugu version. Arjun was the first Telugu actor with two consecutive films crossing the 500-million mark at the global box office. \"Bangalore Mirror\" called \"S/O Satyamurthy\" a blockbuster, grossing 920 million and netting over 600 million at the global box office during its run. The film grossed 118.9 million at the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana box office, 43.5 million in Karnataka and",
"psg_id": "17969796"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "values but not all of this culture. For that reason I'm not certain \"gasss\" will be a success ... Also the film is a little flawed in some areas. Roger Corman was angry about what AIP did to the film. He later wrote: Corman elaborated, saying: [God was] played by an actor with an outrageous New York Jewish accent and they were really startled by that. But cutting God really took the heart out of the picture. I think it was partially the fact that AIP had become a public company and Sam was Jewish and they didn't want to",
"psg_id": "7945401"
},
{
"title": "S. A. Griffin",
"text": "\"Melrose Place\", \"Las Vegas\", \"Dexter\", and \"Days of Our Lives\". He appears as Dr. Osiris in the ride film \"In Search of the Obelisk\" directed by Douglas Trumbull. Griffin has appeared in over 150 commercials, and was awarded the Kari Award Canada, as Best Actor in commercials. S. A. Griffin S. A. Griffin (born March 16, 1954) is an American poet and actor from the East Bay in San Francisco, California. Born in San Antonio, Texas and raised primarily in Richmond, California in what was once Easter Hill, Griffin lived in many small cities in the East Bay during his",
"psg_id": "7744495"
},
{
"title": "Got What It Takes?",
"text": "people. The winner of Got What It Takes 2018, Rio, performed at Radio 1's Big Weekend also. The winner of Got What It Takes 2018, Lauren, performed at Radio 1's Big Weekend also. Eight amateur youth singers take part in the singing talent competition. Three contestants are chosen to compete in \"the Sing-Off\" whilst the mums vote for who they want to win. The show is based on a Romanian TV programme called \"Mom Made Me a Star\". Audition applications for the first series were released in early 2015 under the working title \"Untitled CBBC talent show\". The second series",
"psg_id": "19289543"
},
{
"title": "Bring It All Back",
"text": "Bring It All Back \"Bring It All Back\" is the debut single by British pop group S Club 7. It was co-written by S Club 7, Eliot Kennedy, Mike Percy and Tim Lever for the group's debut studio album \"S Club\" (1999). Kennedy, Percy and Lever also produced the song. It was released on 7 June 1999 as the album's lead single. \"Bring It All Back\" was used as the theme for the band's first CBBC series \"Miami 7\" as well. Despite receiving a mixed reception from music critics, \"Bring It All Back\" was a massive chart success. It reached",
"psg_id": "6834977"
},
{
"title": "All About Tonight (Pixie Lott song)",
"text": "All About Tonight (Pixie Lott song) \"All About Tonight\" is a song by British singer Pixie Lott from her second studio album, \"Young Foolish Happy\" (2011). It was written by Lott, Tebey Ottoh, Brian Kidd, and Tommy Lee James, and produced by Kidd. The song released as the album's lead single on 2 September 2011, after premiering on BBC Radio 1's \"The Chris Moyles Show\" on 11 July 2011. \"All About Tonight\" debuted at number one on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Lott's third number-one single on the chart. The song was nominated for British Single at the 2012 Brit",
"psg_id": "15813790"
},
{
"title": "Bring It All Back",
"text": "for the 2000 album \"Don't Stop\". Bring It All Back \"Bring It All Back\" is the debut single by British pop group S Club 7. It was co-written by S Club 7, Eliot Kennedy, Mike Percy and Tim Lever for the group's debut studio album \"S Club\" (1999). Kennedy, Percy and Lever also produced the song. It was released on 7 June 1999 as the album's lead single. \"Bring It All Back\" was used as the theme for the band's first CBBC series \"Miami 7\" as well. Despite receiving a mixed reception from music critics, \"Bring It All Back\" was",
"psg_id": "6834983"
},
{
"title": "Christopher Douglas (British actor)",
"text": "1983-84. 'I, An Actor...' (Radio 4 series 1989). Twenty-seven Dave Podmore shows (Radio 5 and 4 1997-2017). 'Mastering the Universe' with Dawn French (2006/08). 'Club of Queer Trades' (2005) 'London Life' (2006), 'Peacefully in Their Sleeps' (2007). 'Gus MacDonald' (2008). 'Dolly' (2009). 'Brian Gulliver's Travels' (2011). 'Beauty of Britain' (2009-12). Christopher Douglas (British actor) Christopher Douglas (born c.1955) is a British actor and writer. Christopher Douglas is the voice of Ed Reardon in Radio 4's long-running sitcom 'Ed Reardon's Week', which he co-writes with Andrew Nickolds. 'Ed Reardon's Week' has completed twelve series and was the winner of the Broadcasting",
"psg_id": "12886525"
},
{
"title": "S. A. Griffin",
"text": "S. A. Griffin S. A. Griffin (born March 16, 1954) is an American poet and actor from the East Bay in San Francisco, California. Born in San Antonio, Texas and raised primarily in Richmond, California in what was once Easter Hill, Griffin lived in many small cities in the East Bay during his childhood. He graduated from Castro Valley High school in 1972. After a voluntary tour of duty in the United States Air Force, he lived in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco before moving to Los Angeles in 1978 to pursue a successful career as an actor. Griffin",
"psg_id": "7744492"
},
{
"title": "S-Bank",
"text": "to service customers. S-Bank S-Bank Ltd (, ) is the bank of the S-Group (Finnish: S-ryhmä), a Finnish retailing cooperative organisation. S-Bank is the first so-called \"supermarket bank\" in Finland. Changes in legislation about personal accounts at cooperatives made them uncompetitive, such that founding an entirely new bank was actually easier than keeping the personal accounts as cooperative funds. The cooperative did, and the bank continued to, offer a relatively high interest to deposited funds. It was 2.5% in February 2008, although this was cut to 0.2% due to the global recession since 2008. The existing network of supermarket service",
"psg_id": "11371053"
},
{
"title": "S-Bank",
"text": "S-Bank S-Bank Ltd (, ) is the bank of the S-Group (Finnish: S-ryhmä), a Finnish retailing cooperative organisation. S-Bank is the first so-called \"supermarket bank\" in Finland. Changes in legislation about personal accounts at cooperatives made them uncompetitive, such that founding an entirely new bank was actually easier than keeping the personal accounts as cooperative funds. The cooperative did, and the bank continued to, offer a relatively high interest to deposited funds. It was 2.5% in February 2008, although this was cut to 0.2% due to the global recession since 2008. The existing network of supermarket service desks is used",
"psg_id": "11371052"
},
{
"title": "Igor S. Korntayer",
"text": "in Vienna and Bucharest. On a lighter note, he wrote Yiddish lyrics (performed by Menashe Oppenheim) to the song \"Sex Appeal\" made famous by Eugeniusz Bodo in the 1937 movie \"Piętro wyżej (Upstairs)\". He wrote the comedy \"Cype fun Nowolipe (Cipe fun Nowolipie)\" which played in June 1941 at the \"Eldorado\" Theater, and a revue called \"Wesele zydowskie (Jewish wedding)\" at the \"Melody Palace\". He died in the gas chambers of Auschwitz. Igor S. Korntayer Igor S. Korntayer, S. Korn-Teuer, born in the 1890s, killed by the Nazis c. 1941. Polish Jewish lyricist, poet, coupletist, actor. He arrived in Lodz",
"psg_id": "15497668"
},
{
"title": "S-plane",
"text": "information about the frequency response and stability of a real time system. This process is called root locus analysis. S-plane In mathematics and engineering, the \"s\"-plane is the complex plane on which Laplace transforms are graphed. It is a mathematical domain where, instead of viewing processes in the time domain modeled with time-based functions, they are viewed as equations in the frequency domain. It is used as a graphical analysis tool in engineering and physics. A real function formula_1 in time formula_2 is translated into the \"s\"-plane by taking the integral of the function multiplied by formula_3 from formula_4 to",
"psg_id": "5958795"
},
{
"title": "NBA All-Star Weekend H–O–R–S–E Competition",
"text": "she took a 7-0 lead. Her claim was that they changed the rules and she lost 10-8. The modern-day All-Star Competition was similar to that of regular H–O–R–S–E, where each participant took shots from unconventional locations and in unconventional ways to diminish their opponents' chances of duplicating the shot. Certain rule adjustments were made, however, that differed from conventional H–O–R–S–E competition: The game took place on a × court, which is exactly one-half the size of a regulation length basketball court. NBA All-Star Weekend H–O–R–S–E Competition The NBA All-Star H–O–R–S–E Competition (also called the NBA All–Star G–E–I–C–O Competition because of",
"psg_id": "13493964"
},
{
"title": "That's What Life Is All About (album)",
"text": "this album is another landmark in a uniquely long and distinguished career. Variety commented: “All right, Bing Crosby's voice isn’t as great as it was 20, 30 or whatever years ago. So what? He’s a brilliant stylist and there’s plenty of voice left as he demonstrates here on 13 tracks…” That's What Life Is All About (album) The songs from the album were included on a 3-CD set called \"Bing Crosby: The Complete United Artists Sessions\" issued by EMI Records (7243 59808 2 4) in 1997. This included several previously unreleased alternate takes and studio chat. In January 1974, Crosby",
"psg_id": "18951541"
},
{
"title": "NBR S class",
"text": "grouping in 1923, the LNER upgraded all of the S class engines and all of the improved B class engines, to a working boiler pressure of 180psi, and formally grouped them all together into the J37 class. The improved B class J37s and the S class J37s together totalled 104 engines. A total of 104 locomotives was built by the North British Railway, all of which passed to the London & North Eastern Railway (LNER) at grouping, and all of which came into British Railways (BR) ownership at nationalisation in 1948. BR numbers were 64536-64639. The improved B class (J37)",
"psg_id": "16117275"
},
{
"title": "S by Shakira",
"text": "that S by Shakira was different from other celebrity-branded fragrances, saying \"What makes this stand out is how involved she [Shakira] was. The key difference is she has the knowledge of what she wants and really wants to share it with her fans. She's involved. She's committed. And it is just a great fragrance that stands on its own\". The fragrance of S by Shakira is categorized as a \"transparent oriental\", and according to Shakira's official website, it is inspired by \"what is unique and exceptional about her, her light\". The perfume is made of a variety of exotic oils",
"psg_id": "15975841"
},
{
"title": "Breed All About It",
"text": "specific health concerns for that breed, an offbeat or humorous segment featuring the unique traits of the breed, and a summary guide for what prospective owners should know about the breed. Occasionally segments within episodes would feature one or more celebrities who own the featured dog breed, including their testimonials about life with their dogs. Some of the celebrities featured on \"Breed All About It\" include Susan Ford and her Golden Retrievers, Greg Louganis and his Great Danes, Lorrie Morgan and her Japanese Chins, and Andrew Weil and his Rhodesian Ridgebacks. It is unknown if \"Breed All About It\" will",
"psg_id": "8242057"
},
{
"title": "British S-class submarine (1931)",
"text": "British S-class submarine (1931) The S-class submarines of the Royal Navy were originally designed and built during the modernisation of the submarine force in the early 1930s to meet the need for smaller boats to patrol the restricted waters of the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, replacing the British H class submarines. As part of the major naval construction for the Royal Navy during the Second World War, the \"S\" class became the largest single group of submarines ever built for the Royal Navy. A total of 62 was constructed over a period of 15 years, with fifty of",
"psg_id": "4682153"
},
{
"title": "S/2007 S 3",
"text": "S/2007 S 3 S/2007 S 3 is a natural satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Jan Kleyna, and Brian G. Marsden on May 1, 2007 from observations taken between January 18 and April 19, 2007. S/2007 S 3 is about 5 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 20,518,500 kilometres in about 1100 days, at an inclination of 177.22° to the ecliptic, in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.130. This moon has not been seen since its discovery in 2007 and is currently considered lost.",
"psg_id": "10173270"
},
{
"title": "S/2007 S 3",
"text": "S/2007 S 3 S/2007 S 3 is a natural satellite of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Jan Kleyna, and Brian G. Marsden on May 1, 2007 from observations taken between January 18 and April 19, 2007. S/2007 S 3 is about 5 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 20,518,500 kilometres in about 1100 days, at an inclination of 177.22° to the ecliptic, in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.130. This moon has not been seen since its discovery in 2007 and is currently considered lost.",
"psg_id": "10173269"
},
{
"title": "Worldwide Ultralite Skyraider S/S",
"text": "Worldwide Ultralite Skyraider S/S The Worldwide Skyraider S/S, also called the SkyRaider S/S, is an American ultralight aircraft that was designed and produced by Worldwide Ultralite Industries in the early 1980s. The aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction. The aircraft was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of . The aircraft has a standard empty weight of . It features a cable-braced high-wing, a wide single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration. The aircraft is made from aluminum tubing, with",
"psg_id": "16155957"
},
{
"title": "S&S 34",
"text": "lighter, as well as being much stronger and stiffer. In 2011, pre-1980 boats sell for between $15,000 and $22,000 and new Constellation class boats cost from about $200,000 fully rigged. The first production S&S 34 built was \"Morning Cloud\", owned by Sir Edward Heath. Heath had seen the boat at the 1969 London Boat Show and sailed it to win the 1969 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race as well as a class win in the Fastnet Race off Cowes. S&S 34 designs were overall or prize winners in every Sydney-Hobart race from 1969 to 1974, they were placed 1st and",
"psg_id": "14533225"
}
] | [
"micheal caine",
"maurice joseph micklewhite",
"sir maurice joseph micklewhite, jr.",
"micheal caine",
"caine, michael",
"sir maurice joseph micklewhite",
"mike caine",
"maurice micklewhite",
"sir michael caine",
"michael cane",
"michael maurice micklewhite",
"michael caine",
"maurice j. micklewhite",
"cained",
"michael cane",
"maurice joseph micklewhite, jr.",
"michael caine",
"sir michael caine, cbe"
] |
judi dench won an oscar as which queen in shakespeare in love? | [
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "films until \"Spectre\" (2015). A seven-time Oscar nominee, Dench won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Queen Elizabeth I in \"Shakespeare in Love\", and has received nominations for her roles in \"Mrs Brown\" (1997), \"Chocolat\" (2000), \"Iris\" (2001), \"Mrs Henderson Presents\" (2005), \"Notes on a Scandal\" (2006), and \"Philomena\" (2013). She has also received many other accolades for her acting in theatre, film, and television; her other competitive awards include six British Academy Film Awards, four BAFTA TV Awards, seven Olivier Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and a Tony Award.",
"psg_id": "874653"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Judi Dench filmography",
"text": "Judi Dench filmography Dame Judi Dench is an English actress who has worked in theater, television, and film. Dench made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company. Over the following few years she played in several of Shakespeare's plays in such roles as Ophelia in \"Hamlet\", Juliet in \"Romeo and Juliet\" and Lady Macbeth in \"Macbeth\". She branched into film work, and won a BAFTA Award as Most Promising Newcomer; however, most of her work during this period was in theatre. Over the next two decades, she established herself as one of the most significant British theatre",
"psg_id": "17426401"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Judi Dench Dame Judith Olivia Dench (born 9 December 1934) is an English actress. Dench made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company. Over the following few years, she performed in several of Shakespeare's plays, in such roles as Ophelia in \"Hamlet\", Juliet in \"Romeo and Juliet\", and Lady Macbeth in \"Macbeth\". Although most of her work during this period was in theatre, she also branched into film work and won a BAFTA Award as Most Promising Newcomer. She drew strong reviews for her leading role in the musical \"Cabaret\" in 1968. Over the next two decades,",
"psg_id": "874651"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "on 15 January 2011, that Dench had become a patron of the trust, joining, among others, Joanna Lumley and David Shepherd. On 19 March 2012, it was announced that Dench was to become honorary patron of the charity Everton in the Community, the official charity of Everton F.C. and it was reported that Dench is an Everton supporter. Dench is an advisor to the American Shakespeare Center. She is a patron of the Shakespeare Schools Festival, a charity that enables school children across the UK to perform Shakespeare in professional theatres. She is also a patron of Shakespeare North, a",
"psg_id": "874712"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "to independence, published in August 2014, a few weeks before the Scottish referendum. In September 2018, Dench criticized the response to the sexual misconduct allegations made against actor Kevin Spacey, referring to him as a \"good friend\". Judi Dench Dame Judith Olivia Dench (born 9 December 1934) is an English actress. Dench made her professional debut in 1957 with the Old Vic Company. Over the following few years, she performed in several of Shakespeare's plays, in such roles as Ophelia in \"Hamlet\", Juliet in \"Romeo and Juliet\", and Lady Macbeth in \"Macbeth\". Although most of her work during this period",
"psg_id": "874714"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench filmography",
"text": "performers, working for the National Theatre Company and the Royal Shakespeare Company. In television, she achieved success during this period, in the series \"A Fine Romance\" from 1981 until 1984 and in 1992 began a continuing role in the television romantic comedy series \"As Time Goes By\". Her film appearances were infrequent until she was cast as M in \"GoldenEye\" (1995), a role she continued to play in James Bond in films through to \"Spectre\". She has starred in many acclaimed films since then, and won an Academy Award as Best Supporting Actress in 1999 for \"Shakespeare in Love\". Judi",
"psg_id": "17426402"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "would go on to win seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Actress (Gwyneth Paltrow), Best Supporting Actress (Judi Dench), and Best Original Screenplay. In 1593 London, William Shakespeare is a sometime player in the Lord Chamberlain's Men and poor playwright for Philip Henslowe, owner of The Rose Theatre. Shakespeare is working on a new comedy, \"Romeo and Ethel, the Pirate's Daughter\". Suffering from writer's block, he has barely begun the play, and is further distracted by attempts both to seduce Rosaline, the mistress of Richard Burbage, owner of the rival Curtain Theatre and to convince Burbage to buy the",
"psg_id": "894045"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Award. In 1989, Judi Dench starred in David Tucker's Behaving Badly for Channel 4, based on Catherine Heath's novel of the same name. After the long period between James Bond films \"Licence to Kill\" (1989) and \"GoldenEye\" (1995), the producers brought in Dench to take over as the role of M, James Bond's boss. The character was reportedly modeled on Dame Stella Rimington, the real-life head of MI5 between 1992 and 1996; Dench became the first woman to portray M, succeeding Robert Brown. The seventeenth spy film in the series and the first to star Pierce Brosnan as the fictional",
"psg_id": "874667"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "regular contact with the theatre. Her father, a physician, was also the GP for the York theatre, and her mother was its wardrobe mistress. Actors often stayed in the Dench household. During these years, Judi Dench was involved on a non-professional basis in the first three productions of the modern revival of the York Mystery Plays in 1951, 1954 and 1957. In the third production she played the role of the Virgin Mary, performed on a fixed stage in the Museum Gardens. Though she initially trained as a set designer, she became interested in drama school as her brother Jeff",
"psg_id": "874656"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "daunting Elizabeth is one of the film's utmost treats\". The following year, she was nominated for most of the high-profile awards, winning both the Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role. On her Oscar win, Dench joked on-stage, \"I feel for eight minutes on the screen, I should only get a little bit of him.\" Also in 1999, Dench won the Tony Award for her 1999 Broadway performance in the role of Esme Allen in Sir David Hare's \"Amy's View\". The same year, she co-starred along with Cher, Joan Plowright, Maggie Smith, and Lily",
"psg_id": "874671"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "John Mills, and is president of Questors Theatre, Ealing. In May 2006, she became an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts (FRSA). She was also patron of Ovingdean Hall School, a special day and boarding school for the deaf and hard of hearing in Brighton, which closed in 2010, and Vice President of The Little Foundation. Dame Judi is also a long-standing and active Vice President of the national disabled people's charity Revitalise. Dench is an Honorary Fellow of Lucy Cavendish College, Cambridge. In 1996, she was awarded a DUniv degree from Surrey University and in 2000–2001, she",
"psg_id": "874709"
},
{
"title": "Jeffery Dench",
"text": "Jeffery Dench Jeffery Danny Dench (29 April 1928 – 27 March 2014) was an English actor, best known for his work with the Royal Shakespeare Company. He was the older brother of actress Judi Dench. Jeffery Dench was born in Tyldesley, Lancashire to Eleanora Olave (née Jones), a native of Dublin, and Reginald Arthur Dench, a physician who met his future wife while studying medicine at Trinity College, Dublin. Jeff lived in Tyldesley with his brother Peter; later the family moved to York where his sister, Judith, was born. Dench attended St Peter's, York, where he began acting with the",
"psg_id": "12420715"
},
{
"title": "Jeffery Dench",
"text": "the RSC what it is: he did not necessarily always play the leading roles, but proved by his presence that the company’s vitality lies in its strength in depth\". Jeffery Dench Jeffery Danny Dench (29 April 1928 – 27 March 2014) was an English actor, best known for his work with the Royal Shakespeare Company. He was the older brother of actress Judi Dench. Jeffery Dench was born in Tyldesley, Lancashire to Eleanora Olave (née Jones), a native of Dublin, and Reginald Arthur Dench, a physician who met his future wife while studying medicine at Trinity College, Dublin. Jeff lived",
"psg_id": "12420719"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "novel \"Esio Trot\" (1990), in which a retired bachelor falls in love with his widowed neighbour, played by Dench, who keeps a tortoise as a companion after the death of her husband, First broadcast on BBC One on New Year's Day 2015, it became one of the most-watched programmes of the week, and earned Dench her first Best Actress nomination at the 2016 International Emmy Awards. On her performance, \"Telegraph\"s Michael Hogan commented: \"We've grown accustomed to seeing Dench in forbidding roles, but here, she recalled her footloose, flirtatious side, displayed in sitcoms as \"A Fine Romance\" and \"As Time",
"psg_id": "874697"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Newfoundland along with his daughter and his aunt, played by Dench, in hopes of starting his life anew in the small town where she grew up. The film earned mixed reviews from critics, and was financially unsuccessful, taking in just US$24 million worldwide with a budget of US$35 million. Dench received BAFTA and SAG Award nominations for her performance. In 2002, Dench was cast opposite Rupert Everett, Colin Firth, and Reese Witherspoon in Oliver Parker's \"The Importance of Being Earnest\", a comedy about mistaken identity set in English high society during the Victorian Era. Based on Oscar Wilde's classic comedy",
"psg_id": "874675"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Winslet, both actresses portraying Murdoch at different phases of her life. Each of them was nominated for an Oscar the following year, earning Dench her fourth nomination within five years. In addition, she was awarded both an ALFS Award and the Best Leading Actress Award at the 55th British Academy Film Awards. Following \"Iris\", Dench immediately returned to Canada to finish \"The Shipping News\" alongside Kevin Spacey and Julianne Moore. Based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel by E. Annie Proulx, the drama revolves around a quiet and introspective typesetter (Spacey) who, after the death of his daughter's mother, moves to",
"psg_id": "874674"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "the main competition section at the 70th Venice International Film Festival, where it was very favorably received by critics. On Dench's performance, \"The Times\" commented that \"this is Dench's triumph. At 78, she has a golden career behind her, often as queens and other frosty matriarchs. So the warmth under pressure she radiates here is nearly a surprise [...] Dench gives a performance of grace, nuance, and cinematic heroism.\" She was subsequently nominated for many major acting awards, including a seventh Oscar nomination. In 2015, Dench appeared opposite Dustin Hoffman in Dearbhla Walsh's small screen adaptation of Roald Dahl's children's",
"psg_id": "874696"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Dench which Dench had previously helped to promote. In 2019, Dench will star as Old Deuteronomy in the film adaptation of \"Cats\" alongside Jennifer Hudson, Ian McKellen, Taylor Swift, James Corden, and Idris Elba. Dench is a long-time resident of Outwood, Surrey. On 5 February 1971, Dench married British actor Michael Williams. They had their only child, Tara Cressida Frances Williams, an actress known professionally as Finty Williams, on 24 September 1972. Dench and her husband starred together in several stage productions and on the Bob Larbey British television sitcom, \"A Fine Romance\" (1981–84). Michael Williams died from lung cancer",
"psg_id": "874704"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Harold Pinter from the Aidan Higgins novel, directed by David Jones, in which she played one of three spinster sisters living in a fading Irish mansion in the Waterford countryside. Dench made her debut as a director in 1988 with the Renaissance Theatre Company's touring season, \"Renaissance Shakespeare on the Road\", co-produced with the Birmingham Rep, and ending with a three-month repertory programme at the Phoenix Theatre in London. Dench's contribution was a staging of \"Much Ado About Nothing\", set in the Napoleonic era, which starred Kenneth Branagh and Emma Thompson as Benedick and Beatrice. She has made numerous appearances",
"psg_id": "874665"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Prejudice\", a 2005 adaptation of the novel by Jane Austen, starring Keira Knightley and Donald Sutherland. Wright persuaded Dench to join the cast as Lady Catherine de Bourgh by writing her a letter that read: \"I love it when you play a bitch. Please come and be a bitch for me.\" Dench had only one week available to shoot her scenes, forcing Wright to make them his first days of filming. With both a worldwide gross of over US$121 million and several Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations, the film became a critical and commercial success. Dench, in her role",
"psg_id": "874680"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "in 2001, aged 65. They have one grandchild, Finty's son Sam Williams (born in 1997). Dench has been in a relationship with conservationist David Mills since 2010. During a 2014 interview with \"The Times\" magazine, she discussed how she never expected to find love again after her husband's death, \"I wasn't even prepared to be ready for it. It was very, very gradual and grown up ... It's just wonderful.\" In early 2012, Dench discussed her macular degeneration, with one eye \"dry\" and the other \"wet\", for which she has been treated with injections into the eye. She said that",
"psg_id": "874705"
},
{
"title": "Nigel Hess",
"text": "starring Dame Judi Dench and Dame Maggie Smith. The music has become popular worldwide, and was performed in the film by violinist Joshua Bell with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. While Hess was House Composer for the Royal Shakespeare Company he contributed twenty scores for RSC productions, and highlights from his Shakespeare scores have been recorded and performed by the RPO in concert as \"The Food of Love\", hosted by Dame Judi Dench and Sir Patrick Stewart. His most recent RSC scores were for Christopher Luscombe's productions of \"Love's Labour's Lost\" and \"Love's Labour's Won\". Hess was awarded the New York",
"psg_id": "9688998"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Dench established herself as one of the most significant British theatre performers, working for the National Theatre Company and the Royal Shakespeare Company. She received critical praise in television during this period, in the series \"A Fine Romance\" from 1981 until 1984, and from 1992 to 2005 with a starring role in the romantic comedy series \"As Time Goes By\". Her film appearances were infrequent, and included supporting roles in major films, such as \"A Room with a View\" (1986), before she rose to international fame as M in \"GoldenEye\" (1995), a role she continued to play in James Bond",
"psg_id": "874652"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Also in 2017, Dench reprised the role of Queen Victoria when she headlined Stephen Frears's \"Victoria & Abdul\". The biographical comedy-drama depicts the real-life relationship between the monarch and her Indian Muslim servant Abdul Karim, played by opposite Ali Fazal. While the film was met with lukewarm reviews for its \"imbalanced narrative\", Dench earned specific praise for her performance, earning the actress her 12th Golden Globe nomination. Dench's last film that year was Kenneth Branagh's \"Murder on the Orient Express\", based on the 1934 novel of the same name by Agatha Christie. The mystery–drama ensemble film follows world-renowned detective Hercule",
"psg_id": "874702"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "MI6 officer, \"GoldenEye\" marked the first \"Bond\" film made after the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, which provided the plot's back story. The film earned a worldwide gross of US$350.7 million, with critics viewing the film as a modernisation of the series. In 1997, Dench appeared in her first starring film role as Queen Victoria in John Madden's teleplay \"Mrs Brown\", which depicts Victoria's relationship with her personal servant and favourite John Brown, played by Billy Connolly. Filmed with the intention of being shown on BBC One and on WGBH's \"Masterpiece Theatre\", it",
"psg_id": "874668"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "School, a Quaker independent secondary school in York, and became a Quaker. Her brothers, one of whom was actor Jeffery Dench, were born in Tyldesley, Lancashire. Her niece, Emma Dench, is a historian of ancient Rome and professor previously at Birkbeck, University of London, and currently at Harvard University. In Britain, Dench has developed a reputation as one of the greatest actresses of the post-war period, primarily through her work in theatre, which has been her forte throughout her career. She has more than once been named number one in polls for Britain's best actor. Through her parents, Dench had",
"psg_id": "874655"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "worldwide, exceeding its £15 million budget. In his review for \"Chicago Sun-Times\", film critic Roger Ebert declared the main actresses \"perhaps the most impressive acting duo in any film of 2006. Dench and Blanchett are magnificent.\" The following year, Dench earned her sixth Academy nomination and went on to win a BIFA Award and an Evening Standard Award. Dench, as Miss Matty Jenkyns, co-starred with Eileen Atkins, Michael Gambon, Imelda Staunton, and Francesca Annis in the BBC One five-part series \"Cranford\". The first season of the series began transmission in November 2007. Dench became the voice for the narration for",
"psg_id": "874683"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "The production transferred to London, opening at the Donmar Warehouse in September 1977, and was adapted for television, later released on VHS and DVD. Dench won the SWET Best Actress Award in 1977. Dench was nominated for a BAFTA for her role as Hazel Wiles in the 1979 BBC drama \"On Giant's Shoulders\". In 1989, she was cast as Pru Forrest, the long-time silent wife of Tom Forrest, in the BBC soap opera \"The Archers\" on its 10,000th edition. She had a romantic role in the BBC television film \"Langrishe, Go Down\" (1978), with Jeremy Irons and a screenplay by",
"psg_id": "874664"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Poirot, who seeks to solve a murder on the famous European train in the 1930s. Dench portrayed Princess Dragomiroff opposite Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer, and Penelope Cruz. The film has grossed $351 million worldwide and received mixed to positive reviews from critics, with praise for the cast's performances, but criticism for not adding anything new to previous adaptations. In September2017 the website LADBible posted a video of Dench rapping with UK Grime MC Lethal Bizzle. The collaboration came about because the slang term \"dench\", which is used as a compliment, features in Bizzle's lyrics and on his clothing brand Stay",
"psg_id": "874703"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "following its international release, eventually grossing $US134 million worldwide, mostly from its domestic run. \"Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" was ranked among the highest-grossing specialty releases of the year, and Dench, who Peter Travers from \"Rolling Stone\" called \"resilient marvel\", garnered a Best Actress nod at both the British Independent Film Awards and Golden Globe Awards. Also in 2012, \"Friend Request Pending\", an indie short film which Dench had filmed in 2011, received a wide release as part of the feature films \"Stars in Shorts\" and \"The Joy of Six\". In the 12-minute comedy, directed by \"My Week with Marilyn\" assistant",
"psg_id": "874693"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "went to Nova Scotia, Canada, almost immediately after Williams's funeral to begin production on Lasse Hallström's drama film \"The Shipping News\", a therapy she later credited as her rescue: \"People, friends, kept saying, 'You are not facing up to it; you need to face up to it', and maybe they were right, but I felt I was – in the acting. Grief supplies you with an enormous amount of energy. I needed to use that up.\" In between, Dench finished work on Richard Eyre's film \"Iris\" (2001), in which she portrayed novelist Iris Murdoch. Dench shared her role with Kate",
"psg_id": "874673"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "worldwide. In Simon Curtis' \"My Week with Marilyn\", which depicts the making of the 1957 film \"The Prince and the Showgirl\" starring Marilyn Monroe and Laurence Olivier, Dench played actress Sybil Thorndike. The film garnered largely positive reviews, and earned Dench a Best Actress in a Supporting Role nomination at the 65th BAFTA Awards. Dench's last film of 2011 was Clint Eastwood's \"J. Edgar\", a biographical drama film about the career of FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, played by Leonardo DiCaprio, from the Palmer Raids onwards, including an examination of his private life as a closeted homosexual. Hand-picked by Eastwood",
"psg_id": "874690"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "Shakespeare in Love Shakespeare in Love is a 1998 American romantic period comedy-drama film directed by John Madden, written by Marc Norman and playwright Tom Stoppard. The film depicts an imaginary love affair involving playwright William Shakespeare (Joseph Fiennes) and Viola de Lesseps (Gwyneth Paltrow) while Shakespeare was writing \"Romeo and Juliet\". Several characters are based on historical figures, and many of the characters, lines, and plot devices allude to Shakespeare's plays. \"Shakespeare in Love\" received favorable reviews from critics and was a box office success, grossing $289.3 million worldwide and was the ninth highest-grossing film of 1998. The film",
"psg_id": "894044"
},
{
"title": "52nd British Academy Film Awards",
"text": "52nd British Academy Film Awards The 52nd BAFTA Film Awards, given by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts on 11 April 1999, honoured the best in film for 1998. Shakespeare in Love won the award for Best Film (also won the Academy Award for Best Picture) and Best Editing. \"Elizabeth\" was voted Best British Film. Both Judi Dench and Cate Blanchett won awards for their portrayals of Queen Elizabeth I. Geoffrey Rush won the award for Best Supporting Actor. Italian actor Roberto Benigni won the award for Best Actor in a Leading Role in \"La vita è bella",
"psg_id": "7210793"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "in the West End including the role of Miss Trant in the 1974 musical version of \"The Good Companions\" at Her Majesty's Theatre. In 1981, Dench was due to play Grizabella in the original production of \"Cats\", but was forced to pull out due to a torn Achilles tendon, leaving Elaine Paige to play the role. She has acted with the National Theatre in London where she played an unforgettable Cleopatra in Antony and Cleopatra (1987). In September 1995, she played Desiree Armfeldt in a major revival of Stephen Sondheim's \"A Little Night Music\", for which she won an Olivier",
"psg_id": "874666"
},
{
"title": "52nd British Academy Film Awards",
"text": "\"' \"Elizabeth\" - \"Jenny Shircore\" \"' \"Elizabeth\" - \"David Hirschfelder\" 52nd British Academy Film Awards The 52nd BAFTA Film Awards, given by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts on 11 April 1999, honoured the best in film for 1998. Shakespeare in Love won the award for Best Film (also won the Academy Award for Best Picture) and Best Editing. \"Elizabeth\" was voted Best British Film. Both Judi Dench and Cate Blanchett won awards for their portrayals of Queen Elizabeth I. Geoffrey Rush won the award for Best Supporting Actor. Italian actor Roberto Benigni won the award for Best",
"psg_id": "7210795"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "Shakespeare's Romeo to an enthralled audience. Master Tilney arrives to arrest everyone for indecency due to Viola's presence, but the Queen reveals herself having been in attendance and restrains Tilney, instead asserting that Kent's resemblance to a woman is, indeed, remarkable. However, even a queen is powerless to end a lawful marriage, and she orders Kent to \"fetch\" Viola because she must sail with Wessex to the Colony of Virginia. The Queen also tells Wessex, who followed Viola to the theatre, that \"Romeo and Juliet\" has won the bet for Shakespeare, and has Kent deliver his £50 with instructions to",
"psg_id": "894052"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" calling it \"perfectly sweet and civilized [and] a pleasure to watch Smith and Dench together; their acting is so natural it could be breathing\". Also in 2004, Dench provided her voice for several smaller projects. In Walt Disney's \"Home on the Range\", she, along with Roseanne Barr and Jennifer Tilly, voiced a mismatched trio of dairy cows who must capture an infamous cattle rustler, for his bounty, in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure. The film was mildly successful for Disney. A major hit for Dench came with Joe Wright's \"Pride &",
"psg_id": "874679"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "people in the UK. Dench has worked with the non-governmental indigenous organisation, Survival International, campaigning in the defence of the tribal people - the San of Botswana and the Arhuaco of Colombia. She made a small supporting video saying the San are victims of tyranny, greed, and racism. Dench is also a patron of the Karuna Trust, a charity that supports work amongst some of India's poorest and most oppressed people, mainly, though not exclusively, Dalits. On 22 July 2010, Dench was awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Letters (DLitt) by Nottingham Trent University. The Dr. Hadwen Trust announced",
"psg_id": "874711"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "She has also received the BAFTA Fellowship in 2001, and the Special Olivier Award in 2004. In June 2011, she received a fellowship from the British Film Institute (BFI). Dench is also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts (FRSA). Dench was born in Heworth, North Riding of Yorkshire. Her mother, Eleanora Olive (\"née\" Jones), was born in Dublin, Ireland. Her father, Reginald Arthur Dench, a doctor, was born in Dorset, England, and later moved to Dublin, where he was brought up. He met Dench's mother while he was studying medicine at Trinity College, Dublin. Dench attended the Mount",
"psg_id": "874654"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "365 in 1966, as Terry in the four-part series Talking to a Stranger, for which she won a BAFTA Television for Best Actress. The 1966 BAFTA Award for Most Promising Newcomer to Leading Film Roles was made to Dench for her performance in \"Four in the Morning\" and this was followed in 1968 by a BAFTA Television Best Actress Award for her role in John Hopkins' 1966 BBC drama \"Talking to a Stranger\". In 1968, she was offered the role of Sally Bowles in the musical \"Cabaret\". As Sheridan Morley later reported: \"At first she thought they were joking. She",
"psg_id": "874660"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "live on More4 at 8:25 pm; the time when the events in the play take place. The appearance marked her first performance at the theatre since 1976. On 20 September 2015, she was the guest on BBC Radio 4's \"Desert Island Discs\" for the third time, in which she revealed that her first acting performance was as a snail. She reprised her role as M in the 2015 James Bond film, \"Spectre\", in the form of a recording that was delivered to Bond. In 2016, Dench made Olivier Award history when she won Best Actress in a Supporting Role for",
"psg_id": "874699"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "received an honorary DLitt degree from Durham University. On 24 June 2008, she was honoured by the University of St Andrews, receiving an honorary DLitt degree at the university's graduation ceremony. On 26 June 2013, she was honoured by the University of Stirling, receiving an honorary doctorate at the university's graduation ceremony in recognition of her outstanding contribution to the Arts, particularly to film. In March 2013, Dench was listed as one of the fifty best-dressed over 50s by \"The Guardian\". One of the highest-profile actresses in British popular culture, Dench appeared on Debrett's 2017 list of the most influential",
"psg_id": "874710"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "attended the Central School of Speech and Drama. She applied and was accepted by the School, then based at the Royal Albert Hall, London, where she was a classmate of Vanessa Redgrave, graduating and being awarded four acting prizes, including the Gold Medal as Outstanding Student. In September 1957, she made her first professional stage appearance with the Old Vic Company, at the Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool, as Ophelia in \"Hamlet\". According to the reviewer for \"London Evening Standard\", Dench had \"talent which will be shown to better advantage when she acquires some technique to go with it.\" Dench then",
"psg_id": "874657"
},
{
"title": "Emma Dench",
"text": "Emma Dench Emma Dench is an English ancient historian, classicist, and academic. She has been McLean Professor of Ancient and Modern History at Harvard University since 2014, and Dean of its Graduate School of Arts and Sciences since 2018. She was previously Professor of Ancient History at Birkbeck College, University of London, and then Professor of Classics and of History at Harvard. Dench was born in York, Yorkshire, England, and grew up near Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. Her father was Jeffery Dench, a Shakespearean actor, and her mother, Betty, was a speech therapist. Her paternal aunt is Judi Dench, an award-winning film",
"psg_id": "19237212"
},
{
"title": "BBC Television Shakespeare",
"text": "framing. The \"Prefaces to Shakespeare\" episode for \"Measure for Measure\" was presented by Judi Dench, who had played Isabella in a 1962 RSC production directed by Peter Hall. The \"Shakespeare in Perspective\" episode was presented by barrister and author Sir John Mortimer. Cast The second of only two episodes shot on location, after \"As You Like It\". However, whereas the location shooting in that episode was heavily criticised as taking away from the play, here, the location work was celebrated. The episode was shot at Leeds Castle, Penshurst Place and Hever Castle, in the actual rooms in which some of",
"psg_id": "1566022"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "Bed for Bacon\" (which traded on the association by declaring itself \"A Story of Shakespeare and Lady Viola in Love\") Ned Sherrin, \"Private Eye\" insider and former writing partner of Brahms', confirmed that he had lent a copy of the novel to Stoppard after he joined the writing team, but that the basic plot of the film had been independently developed by Marc Norman, who was unaware of the earlier work. The film's plot can claim a tradition in fiction reaching back to Alexandre Duval's \"Shakespeare amoureux ou la Piece a l'Etude\" (1804), in which Shakespeare falls in love with",
"psg_id": "894063"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "the role of Mistress Quickly in the RSC's new musical \"The Merry Wives\", a version of \"The Merry Wives of Windsor\". Dench appeared opposite Cate Blanchett as a London teacher with a dedicated fondness for vulnerable women in Richard Eyre's 2006 drama film \"Notes on a Scandal\", an adaption from the 2003 novel of the same name by Zoë Heller. A fan of Heller's book, Dench \"was thrilled to be asked to ... play that woman, to try to find a humanity in that dreadful person\". The specialty film opened to generally positive reviews and commercial success, grossing US$50 million",
"psg_id": "874682"
},
{
"title": "52nd British Academy Film Awards",
"text": "(Life Is Beautiful)\". He went on to win the Academy Award. Peter Weir, director of \"The Truman Show\", won the BAFTA Film Award for Best Directing. \"Shakespeare in Love\" Roberto Benigni in \"Life is Beautiful\" Cate Blanchett in \"Elizabeth\" Geoffrey Rush in \"Elizabeth\" Judi Dench in \"Shakespeare in Love\" Peter Weir for \"The Truman Show\" \"Elizabeth\" \"Velvet Goldmine\" - \"Sandy Powell\" \"Shakespeare in Love\" - \"David Gamble\" \"Elizabeth\" - \"Remi Adefarasin\" \"The Truman Show\" - \"Dennis Gassner\" \"Saving Private Ryan\" \"' \"Primary Colors\" - Elaine May \"' \"The Truman Show\" - Andrew Niccol \"' \"Central Station\" \"' \"Saving Private Ryan\"",
"psg_id": "7210794"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Honour (CH) in the 2005 Birthday Honours. In June 2011, she became a fellow of the British Film Institute (BFI). In a biography by John Miller it was noted that in the late 1990s Dench was the patron of over 180 charities, many of which were related either to the theatre or to medical causes, for example York Against Cancer. Dench is a patron of the Leaveners, Friends School Saffron Walden, The Archway Theatre, Horley, Surrey and OnePlusOne Marriage and Partnership Research, London. She became president of Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts in London in 2006, taking over from Sir",
"psg_id": "874708"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "an actress who is playing Richard III. The writers of \"Shakespeare in Love\" were sued in 1999 by bestselling author Faye Kellerman. She claimed that the plotline was stolen from her 1989 novel \"The Quality of Mercy\", in which Shakespeare romances a Jewish woman who dresses as a man, and attempts to solve a murder. Miramax Films spokesman Andrew Stengel derided the claim, filed in the US District Court six days before the 1999 Academy Awards, as \"absurd\", and argued that the timing \"suggests a publicity stunt\". An out-of-court settlement was reached but the sum agreed between the parties indicates",
"psg_id": "894064"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "playhouse project due to be completed in 2019 in the town of Prescot in Knowsley, near Liverpool. She is patron of East Park Riding for the Disabled, a riding school for disabled children at Newchapel, Surrey. Dench is also a Vice-President of national charity Revitalise, that provides accessible holidays for those with disabilities. In 2011, along with musician Sting and billionaire entrepreneur Richard Branson, she publicly urged policy makers to adopt more progressive drug policies by decriminalizing drug use. Dench was one of 200 celebrities to sign an open letter to the people of Scotland asking them to vote No",
"psg_id": "874713"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Also starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Marion Cotillard, Penélope Cruz, and Sophia Loren, she played Lilli La Fleur, an eccentric but motherly French costume designer, who performs the song \"Folies Bergères\" in the film. Despite mixed to negative reviews, \"Nine\" was nominated for four Academy Awards, and awarded both the Satellite Award for Best Film and Best Cast. Also in 2009, Dench reprised the role of Matilda Jenkyns in \"Return to Cranford\", the two-part second season of a Simon Curtis television series. Critically acclaimed, Dench was nominated for a Golden Globe Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, and a Satellite Award. In 2010,",
"psg_id": "874687"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "having her interact with Bond more. The project gathered generally mixed reviews by critics, who mainly felt that \"Quantum of Solace\" was not as impressive as the predecessor \"Casino Royale\", but became another hit for the franchise with a worldwide gross of US$591 million. For her performance, Dench was nominated for a Saturn Award the following year. Dench returned to the West End in mid-2009, playing Madame de Montreuil in Yukio Mishima's play \"Madame de Sade\", directed by Michael Grandage as part of the Donmar season at Wyndham's Theatre. The same year, she appeared in Sally Potter's experimental film \"Rage\",",
"psg_id": "874685"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Goes By\". The Dame was sparkly and downright ravishing.\" As with most of the original cast, Dench reprised the role of Evelyn in John Madden's \"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" (2015), the sequel to the 2011 sleeper hit. The comedy-drama was released to lukewarm reviews from critics, who found it \"as original as its title – but with a cast this talented and effortlessly charming, that hardly matters\". From April to May 2015, Dench played a mother, with her real-life daughter Finty Williams playing her character's daughter, in \"The Vote\" at the Donmar Warehouse. The final performance was broadcast",
"psg_id": "874698"
},
{
"title": "Victoria & Abdul",
"text": "reviews, with an average rating of 6.2/10. The site’s critical consensus reads, \"\"Victoria & Abdul\" reunites Dame Judi Dench with the role of Queen Victoria — which is all this period drama needs to overcome its imbalanced narrative.\" On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 58 out of 100, based on 34 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". In the \"Women's Voices for Change\", Alexandra MacAaron, who rated the movie eight out of ten, wrote that \"Judi Dench's Oscar-worthy second turn as Queen Victoria is a poignant portrait of fading power and human connection.\" Christopher Orr's response",
"psg_id": "19583665"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "his marriage to Sophie Rhys-Jones in 1999, the year after the film's release. However, after watching \"Shakespeare in Love\", he reportedly became attracted to the title of the character played by Colin Firth, and asked her mother Queen Elizabeth II to be given the title of Earl of Wessex instead. American Film Institute recognition: In 2005, the Writers Guild of America ranked its script the 28th greatest ever written. In November 2011, \"Variety\" reported that Disney Theatrical Productions intended to produce a stage version of the film in London with Sonia Friedman Productions. The production was officially announced in November",
"psg_id": "894069"
},
{
"title": "Love in a Cold Climate (1980 TV series)",
"text": "Love in a Cold Climate (1980 TV series) </noinclude> Love in a Cold Climate is a British television series produced by Thames Television. It is an adaptation of the Nancy Mitford novels \"Love in a Cold Climate\" and \"The Pursuit of Love\", set between 1924 and 1940, with a screenplay by Simon Raven, and was originally broadcast on the ITV network in eight episodes. The series starred Lucy Gutteridge, Rosalyn Landor, Michael Aldridge, Judi Dench, Vivian Pickles, and Jean-Pierre Cassel. The filming of the serial has been described as \"most uncharacteristically relaxed\" for the actors, as it had been scheduled",
"psg_id": "20575595"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "write something \"a little more cheerful next time, for Twelfth Night\". Viola and Shakespeare say their goodbyes, and he vows to immortalise her, as he imagines the beginning of \"Twelfth Night\", in character as a castaway disguised as a man after a voyage to a strange land. The original idea for \"Shakespeare in Love\" was suggested to screenwriter Marc Norman in the late 1980s by his son Zachary. Norman wrote a draft screenplay which he presented to director Edward Zwick, which attracted Julia Roberts, who agreed to play Viola. However, Zwick disliked Norman's screenplay and hired the playwright Tom Stoppard",
"psg_id": "894053"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "his company out and then celebrate at the local pub, where a drunken Henslowe lets slip to a horrified Viola that Shakespeare is married, albeit separated from his wife. News arrives that Marlowe has been murdered, and a guilt-ridden Shakespeare believes Wessex has had Marlowe killed, believing him to be Viola's lover. Viola briefly believes Shakespeare has been murdered but he appears at her church, terrifying Wessex who believes he is a ghost. Viola confesses her love for Shakespeare, but both recognize she cannot escape her duty to marry Wessex. John Webster, an unpleasant young boy who hangs around the",
"psg_id": "894050"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "on you ... It drives me absolutely spare when people say, 'Are you going to retire? Isn't it time you put your feet up?' Or tell me [my] age.\" In 2013, she spoke about her personal religious faith. Dench, a Quaker, said, \"I think it informs everything I do ... I couldn't be without it.\" Dench was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1970 Birthday Honours and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 1988 New Year Honours. She was appointed Member of the Order of the Companions of",
"psg_id": "874707"
},
{
"title": "The Two Gentlemen of Verona",
"text": "Gentlemen\" is also featured in \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1999). Directed by John Madden and written by Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard, the film tells the fictional story of William Shakespeare's (Joseph Fiennes) composition of \"Romeo and Juliet\". Early in the film, Queen Elizabeth (Judi Dench) attends a production of \"Two Gentlemen\", greatly enjoying William Kempe (Patrick Barlow) being thoroughly outperformed by Crab, and then falling asleep during Henry Condell's (Nicholas Boulton) recitation of Proteus' soliloquy from Act 2, Scene 1. Later, after reading the first draft of \"Romeo and Ethel\", theatre manager Philip Henslowe (Geoffrey Rush) suggests that Shakespeare add",
"psg_id": "2084246"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "to play Anna Marie Hoover, Hoover's mother, Dench initially thought a friend was setting her up upon receiving Eastwood's phone call request. \"I didn't take it seriously to start with. And then I realised it was really him and that was a tricky conversation\", she stated. Released to mixed reception, both with critics and commercially, the film went on to gross US$79 million worldwide. The same year, Dench reunited with Rob Marshall and Johnny Depp for a cameo appearance in \"\", playing a noblewoman who is robbed by Captain Jack Sparrow, played by Depp. She made a second cameo that",
"psg_id": "874691"
},
{
"title": "York Shakespeare Project",
"text": "proceeded in approximate chronological order of writing. Productions so far are: Patrons include Dame Judi Dench, Sir Antony Sher and Adrian Noble. York Shakespeare Project The York Shakespeare Project (YSP) was set up in 2001 to perform all of Shakespeare's plays within a twenty-year period in the city of York. The project is a registered charity, with a stated aim of providing \"a long-term cultural, educational and community resource for the people of York and beyond by involving the wider York community in the production of the whole cycle of Shakespearean drama.\" The list of plays to be performed has",
"psg_id": "13556508"
},
{
"title": "Love in a Cold Climate (2001 TV series)",
"text": "played by an all-star cast. The production staff researched the nature of Mitford's novels by interviewing her surviving sister Deborah. The serial was accompanied by an \"Omnibus\" profile of Mitford and a documentary series entitled \"The Mitford World\" on BBC Knowledge. \"Love in a Cold Climate\" was nominated for two British Academy Television Awards; Bates was nominated for Best Actor, and the production team received nominations in the Costume Design and Production Design categories. An earlier adaptation of \"Love in a Cold Climate\" was broadcast in eight episodes in 1980, starring Judi Dench, Michael Aldridge, and Vivian Pickles. Love in",
"psg_id": "14996676"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "2013. Based on the film screenplay by Norman and Stoppard, it was adapted for the stage by Lee Hall. The production was directed by Declan Donnellan and designed by Nick Ormerod, the joint founders of Cheek by Jowl. The production opened at the Noël Coward Theatre in London's West End on 23 July 2014, receiving rave reviews from critics. It was called \"A joyous celebration of theatre\" in the \"Daily Telegraph\", \"Joyous\" in \"The Independent\", and \"A love letter to theatre\" in \"The Guardian\". Shakespeare in Love Shakespeare in Love is a 1998 American romantic period comedy-drama film directed by",
"psg_id": "894070"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "director Chris Foggin on a budget of just £5,000, she portrays a pensioner grappling with a crush on her church choirmaster and the art of cyber-flirting via social networking. Dench made her seventh and final appearance as M in the twenty-third \"James Bond\" film, \"Skyfall\" (2012), directed by Sam Mendes. In the film, Bond investigates an attack on MI6; it transpires that it is part of an attack on M by former MI6 operative, Raoul Silva (played by Javier Bardem) to humiliate, discredit and kill M as revenge against her for betraying him. Dench's position as M was subsequently filled",
"psg_id": "874694"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love (play)",
"text": "Royal, Nottingham (15 to 20 October), Festival Theatre, Malvern (23 to 27 October), Oxford Playhouse (30 October to 3 November), Cambridge Arts Theatre (5 to 9 November), King's Theatre, Edinburgh (12 to 17 November) and Chichester Festival Theatre (20 to 24 November), with further dates and casting to be announced. It was announced in August 2018 that Shakespeare in Love will be one of the two headlining productions for the 30th Anniversary of Bard on the Beach in the Kitsilano Neighbourhood in Vancouver, British Columbia. Shakespeare in Love (play) Shakespeare in Love is a play by Lee Hall adapted from",
"psg_id": "18338824"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "the updated Walt Disney World Epcot attraction Spaceship Earth in February 2008. The same month, she was named as the first official patron of the York Youth Mysteries 2008, a project to allow young people to explore the York Mystery Plays through dance, film-making and circus. Her only film of 2008 was Marc Forster's \"Quantum of Solace\", the twenty-second Eon-produced James Bond film, in which she reprised her role as M along with Daniel Craig. A direct sequel to the 2006 film \"Casino Royale\", Forster felt Dench was underused in the previous films, and wanted to make her part bigger,",
"psg_id": "874684"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare Theatre Company",
"text": "Anthony Hopkins 2001 – Ralph Fiennes 2002 – Michael Kahn 2003 – Fiona Shaw 2004 – Dame Judi Dench 2005 – Jeremy Irons 2006 – Kevin Spacey 2007 – The Shakespeare Theatre Company’s Acting Company 2008 – Rennie Harris, Peter Martins and Chita Rivera 2009 – Sir Ian McKellen 2010 – Annette Bening 2011 – Michael Kahn in honor of his 25th Anniversary as Artistic Director 2012 - F. Murray Abraham 2013 - Elizabeth McGovern 2014 - John Hurt, Stacy Keach and Diana Rigg 2015 - Julie Taymor 2016 - Charles Dance 2017 - Laura Linney The Emery Battis Award",
"psg_id": "7233601"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "franchise's last performance by Pierce Brosnan as Bond. \"Die Another Day\" received mixed reviews In 2004, Dench appeared as Aereon, an ambassador of the Elemental race who helps uncover the mysterious past of Richard B. Riddick, played by Vin Diesel, in David Twohy's science fiction sequel, \"The Chronicles of Riddick\". Selected by Diesel, who prompted writers to re-create the character to fit a female persona because he wanted to work with the actress, she called filming \"tremendous fun\", although she \"had absolutely no idea what was going on in the plot\". The film was a critical and box office failure.",
"psg_id": "874677"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Cary Joji Fukunaga's period drama \"Jane Eyre\", based on the 1847 novel of the same name by Charlotte Brontë, she played the role of Alice Fairfax, housekeeper to Rochester, the aloof and brooding master of Thornfield Hall, where main character Jane, played by Mia Wasikowska, gets employed as a governess. Dench reportedly signed to the project after she had received a humorous personal note from Fukunaga, in which he \"promised her that she'd be the sexiest woman on set if she did the film\". Acclaimed among critics, it was a mediocre arthouse success at the box office, grossing US$30.5 million",
"psg_id": "874689"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "by Ralph Fiennes' character. Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the \"James Bond\" series, \"Skyfall\" was positively received by critics and at the box office, grossing over $1 billion worldwide, and became the highest-grossing film of all-time in the UK and the highest-grossing film in the \"James Bond\" series. Critics called Dench's Saturn Awards-nominated performance \"compellingly luminous\". In 2013, Dench starred as the title character in the Stephen Frears directed film, \"Philomena\", a film inspired by true events of a woman looking for the son which the Catholic Church took from her a half-century before. The film was screened in",
"psg_id": "874695"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "year in Ray Cooney's \"Run for Your Wife\". In 2011, Dench reunited with director John Madden on the set of the comedy-drama \"The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\" (2012), starring an ensemble cast also consisting of Celia Imrie, Bill Nighy, Ronald Pickup, Maggie Smith, Tom Wilkinson, and Penelope Wilton, as a group of British pensioners moving to a retirement hotel in India, run by the young and eager Sonny (Dev Patel). Released to positive reviews by critics, who declared the film a \"sweet story about the senior set featuring a top-notch cast of veteran actors\", it became a surprise box-office hit",
"psg_id": "874692"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love (play)",
"text": "Shakespeare in Love (play) Shakespeare in Love is a play by Lee Hall adapted from the film of the same title. The play premiered at the Noël Coward Theatre in London's West End on 22 July 2014. It was produced by Disney Theatrical Productions and Sonia Friedman Productions and directed by Declan Donnellan, with design by Nick Ormerod and music by Paddy Cunneen. The original cast included David Oakes appearing as Marlowe, Tom Bateman as Will, and Lucy Briggs-Owen as the heroine Viola De Lesseps. The production closed on 18th April 2015. The production played to sold out audiences during",
"psg_id": "18338822"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "she needs someone to read scripts to her. She also underwent knee surgery in 2013, but stated that she recovered from the procedure well, and: \"It's not an issue for me.\" Dench has been an outspoken critic of prejudice in the movie industry against older actresses. She stated in 2014, \"I'm tired of being told I'm too old to try something. I should be able to decide for myself if I can't do things and not have someone tell me I'll forget my lines or I'll trip and fall on the set\"; and \"Age is a number. It's something imposed",
"psg_id": "874706"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "and Juliet\" are supposedly inspired by the two rival playhouses). In addition, the two lovers are equally \"star-crossed\" — they are not ultimately destined to be together (since Viola is of rich and socially ambitious merchant stock and is promised to marry Lord Wessex, while Shakespeare himself is poor and already married). There is also a Rosaline, with whom Will is in love at the beginning of the film. There are references to earlier cinematic versions of Shakespeare, such as the balcony scene pastiching the Zeffirelli \"Romeo and Juliet\". Many other plot devices used in the film are common in",
"psg_id": "894057"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "Tomlin in Franco Zeffirelli's semi-autobiographical period drama \"Tea with Mussolini\" which tells the story of young Italian boy Luca's upbringing by a circle of British and American women, before and during World War II. 1999 also saw the release of Pierce Brosnan's third Bond film, \"The World Is Not Enough\". This film portrayed M in a larger role with the main villain, Renard, coming back to haunt her when he engineers the murder of her old friend Sir Robert King and seemingly attempts to kill his daughter Electra. In January 2001, Dench's husband Michael Williams died from lung cancer. Dench",
"psg_id": "874672"
},
{
"title": "Renaissance Theatre Company",
"text": "Renaissance received no public funding, it partnered in 1988 with John Adams and the Birmingham Rep on a touring season of plays launched as \"Renaissance Shakespeare on the Road\", with three classical actors making their directing debuts: Judi Dench with \"Much Ado About Nothing\"; Geraldine McEwan with \"As You Like It\"; and Derek Jacobi with Hamlet, which featured Branagh in the title role. After a UK tour and an August stop-over at Elsinore, the three productions were seen in a London repertoire season at the Phoenix Theatre. In 1989, Judi Dench again worked as director for the Renaissance revival of",
"psg_id": "5999616"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "In his review of the film, James Berardinelli from \"ReelViews\" remarked that he felt that Dench's character served no more \"useful purpose than to give [her] an opportunity to appear in a science-fiction movie\". She followed \"Riddick\" with a more traditional role in Charles Dance's English drama \"Ladies in Lavender\", also starring friend Maggie Smith. In the film, Dench plays one half of a sister duo and takes it upon herself to nurse a washed up stranger to health, eventually finding herself falling for a man many decades younger than she. The specialty release garnered positive reviews from critics, with",
"psg_id": "874678"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "her role in \"The Winter's Tale\", breaking her own record with her eighth win as a performer. Next, she co-starred as Cecily Neville, Duchess of York to Benedict Cumberbatch's Richard III in the second series of the BBC Two historical series \"The Hollow Crown\". The same year, she was cast alongside Eva Green and Asa Butterfield in Tim Burton's dark fantasy film \"Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children\". Dench played Miss Esmeralda Avocet, a headmistress who can manipulate time and can transform into a bird. The film garnered mixed reviews from critics, who felt it was \"on stronger footing as",
"psg_id": "874700"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "for Measure\". She subsequently spent seasons in repertory both with the Playhouse in Nottingham from January 1963, (including a West African tour as Lady Macbeth for the British Council) and with the Playhouse Company in Oxford from April 1964. In 1964, Dench appeared on television as Valentine Wannop in Theatre 625's adaptation of Parade's End, shown in three episodes. That same year, she made her film debut in \"The Third Secret\", before featuring in a small role in the Sherlock Holmes thriller \"A Study in Terror\" (1965) with her Nottingham Playhouse colleague John Neville. She performed again on BBC's Theatre",
"psg_id": "874659"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "as \"M\", was the only cast member carried through from the Brosnan films to appear in \"Casino Royale\" (2006), Martin Campbell's reboot of the James Bond film series, starring Daniel Craig in his debut performance as the fictional MI6 agent. The thriller received largely positive critical response, with reviewers highlighting Craig's performance and the reinvention of the character of Bond. It earned over US$594 million worldwide, ranking it among the highest-grossing James Bond films ever released. In April 2006, Dench returned to the West End stage in \"Hay Fever\" alongside Peter Bowles and Belinda Lang. She finished off 2006 with",
"psg_id": "874681"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "her most notable achievements with the RSC was her performance as Lady Macbeth in 1976. Nunn's acclaimed production of \"Macbeth\" was first staged with a minimalist design at The Other Place theatre in Stratford. Its small round stage focused attention on the psychological dynamics of the characters, and both Ian McKellen in the title role, and Dench, received exceptionally favourable notices. \"If this is not great acting I don't know what is\", wrote Michael Billington in \"The Guardian\". \"It will astonish me if the performance is matched by any in this actress's generation\", commented J C Trewin in \"The Lady\".",
"psg_id": "874663"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "generation of playwrights. His plays (\"The Duchess of Malfi\", \"The White Devil\") are known for their 'blood and gore', which is humorously referred to by the child saying that he enjoys \"Titus Andronicus\", and also saying of \"Romeo and Juliet\", when asked his opinion by the Queen, \"I liked it when she stabbed herself.\" When the clown Will Kempe (Patrick Barlow) says to Shakespeare that he would like to play in a drama, he is told that \"they would laugh at Seneca if you played it,\" a reference to the Roman tragedian renowned for his sombre and bloody plot lines",
"psg_id": "894061"
},
{
"title": "The Dirty Duck, Stratford-upon-Avon",
"text": "Royal Shakespeare Theatre and the Swan Theatre and is frequented by actors performing at the theatres and theatre critics. It is also a popular pub for theatregoers. As a result, it has become intrinsically linked to the RSC, described by The Telegraph as \"the unofficial licensed extension of the Royal Shakespeare Company\". Inside The Dirty Duck, there are many photos of well known actors who have performed at the RSC theatres and visited the pub including Judi Dench and Richard Burton and many of the photos have been signed. There is also a table signed by Judi Dench. Peter O'Toole",
"psg_id": "19238913"
},
{
"title": "Triple Crown of Acting",
"text": "in 1993 and 1994 and the Film BAFTA for Best Leading Actress for \"The Queen\" in 2007. She was the sixth of seven people to have won the British Triple Crown of Acting, with Peggy Ashcroft, Judi Dench, Nigel Hawthorne, Albert Finney and Julie Walters all preceding her to the honour and Mark Rylance succeeding her. American actress Frances McDormand (born 1957) completed the triple crown in 2015. She is a 5-time Oscar (2), 2-time Tony (1), and 2-time (1) acting Emmy nominee, for a total of nine TC nominations. McDormand has won four awards. American actress Jessica Lange (born",
"psg_id": "19220345"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "theatre, spies on Shakespeare and Viola making love and informs Tilney, who closes the Rose for breaking the ban on women actors. Viola's identity is exposed, leaving them without a stage or lead actor, until Richard Burbage offers them his theatre and the heartbroken Shakespeare takes the role of Romeo. Following her wedding, Viola learns that the play will be performed that day, and runs away to the Curtain. Planning to watch with the crowd, Viola overhears that the boy playing Juliet cannot perform, his voice having broken overnight, and Henslowe asks her to replace him. She plays Juliet to",
"psg_id": "894051"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "which were a major influence on the development of English tragedy. Will is shown signing a paper repeatedly, with many relatively illegible signatures visible. This is a reference to the fact that several versions of Shakespeare's signature exist, and in each one he spelled his name differently. After the film's release, certain publications, including \"Private Eye\", noted strong similarities between the film and the 1941 novel \"No Bed for Bacon\", by Caryl Brahms and S. J. Simon, which also features Shakespeare falling in love and finding inspiration for his later plays. In a foreword to a subsequent edition of \"No",
"psg_id": "894062"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "(like Shakespeare's coffee mug, inscribed \"Souvenir of Stratford-Upon-Avon\") makes the movie play like a contest between \"Masterpiece Theatre\" and Mel Brooks. Then the movie stirs in a sweet love story, juicy court intrigue, backstage politics and some lovely moments from \"Romeo and Juliet\"... Is this a movie or an anthology? I didn't care. I was carried along by the wit, the energy and a surprising sweetness.\" Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 92% approval rating based on 135 critical reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10. The website's critical consensus states: \"Endlessly witty, visually rapturous, and sweetly romantic, \"Shakespeare in",
"psg_id": "894067"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "was eventually acquired by Miramax mogul Harvey Weinstein, who felt the drama film should receive a theatrical release after seeing it and took it from the BBC to US cinemas. Released to generally positive reviews and unexpected commercial success, going on to earn more than $13 million worldwide, the film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival. For her performance, Dench garnered universal acclaim by critics and was awarded her fourth BAFTA and first Best Actress nomination at the 70th Academy Awards. In 2011, while accepting a British Film Institute Award in London,",
"psg_id": "874669"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "actors bore him by reciting from Marlowe's \"Doctor Faustus\", but when Shakespeare questions her, Viola runs away in fear of being discovered. Shakespeare pursues Kent to Viola's house and leaves a note with the nurse, asking Thomas Kent to begin rehearsals at the Rose. He sneaks into the house with the minstrels playing that night at the ball, where Viola's parents are arranging her betrothal to Lord Wessex, an impoverished aristocrat. While dancing with Viola, Shakespeare is struck speechless, but is forcibly ejected by Wessex. Wessex also asks Will's name, to which he replies that he is Christopher Marlowe after",
"psg_id": "894047"
},
{
"title": "Judi Dench",
"text": "a project that featured 14 actors playing fictional figures in and around the fashion world, giving monologues before a plain backdrop. Attracted to the fact that it was unlike anything she had done before, Dench welcomed the opportunity to work with Potter. \"I like to do something that's not expected, or predictable. I had to learn to smoke a joint, and I set my trousers alight\", she said about filming. Her next film was Rob Marshall's musical film \"Nine\", based on Arthur Kopit's book for the 1982 musical of the same name, itself suggested by Federico Fellini's semi-autobiographical film \"8½\".",
"psg_id": "874686"
},
{
"title": "Shakespeare in Love",
"text": "Love\" is a delightful romantic comedy that succeeds on nearly every level.\" On Metacritic, the film holds a score of 87 out of 100 based on 33 critical reviews, indicating \"universal acclaim\". \"Shakespeare in Love\" was among 1999's box office number-one films in the United Kingdom. The U.S. box office reached over $100 million; including the box office from the rest of the world, the film took in over $289 million. \"The Sunday Telegraph\" claimed that the film prompted the revival of the title of Earl of Wessex. Prince Edward was originally to have been titled Duke of Cambridge following",
"psg_id": "894068"
},
{
"title": "Mimi Ndiweni",
"text": "in front of industry experts - with her performance of Jenna Marbles’ \"How to Get Guys to Leave You Alone\". The Spotlight Prize has previously been won by the likes of Dame Judi Dench, Zoe Wannamaker, and Robert Lindsay. Mimi has previously stated that theatre is her first love, and was taken on by the Royal Shakespeare Company in 2013 after graduating from Royal Welsh. While in the RSC her most notable role was in \"Wendy & Peter Pan\" as Tiger Lily. She left the RSC in 2015 to take on a regular appearance in the television show Mr Selfridge.",
"psg_id": "20154765"
}
] | [
"the gloriana",
"queen elisabeth of england",
"elizabeth the first",
"queene elisabeth of england",
"bess of england",
"elizabeth i of ireland",
"queen elizabeth 1",
"queen elisabeth i",
"elizabeth i (england)",
"elizabeth i of great britain",
"queen of england elizabeth",
"queen elizabeth the first",
"queen elizabeth i of england",
"elizabeth the first",
"elizabeth i of the united kingdom",
"queen of england elizabeth i",
"qei",
"elizabeth i",
"queen elizabeth of england",
"elisabeth 1st",
"la vita della regina elizabetta",
"elisabeth i of england",
"elisabeth of england",
"queen elizabeth the first",
"elizabeth i of england",
"good queen bess",
"liz 1",
"virgin queen",
"elizabeth 1",
"queen elizabeth l",
"elizabeth of england",
"elizabeth i tudor",
"elizabeth tudor",
"elizabeth i, queen of england",
"elizabeth the 1st",
"queen elizabeth i",
"elizabeth i of england",
"elisabeth i"
] |
which jessica was the then oldest oscar winner for driving miss daisy? | [
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "Driving Miss Daisy The story defines Daisy and her point of view through a network of relationships and emotions by focusing on her home life, synagogue, friends, family, fears, and concerns over a twenty five-year period. \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was a critical and commercial success upon its release and at the 62nd Academy Awards received nine nominations, and won four; Best Picture, Best Actress (for Tandy), Best Makeup and Hairstyling, and Best Adapted Screenplay. In 1948, Mrs. Daisy Werthan, or Miss Daisy (Jessica Tandy), a seventy-two-year-old wealthy, Jewish, widowed, retired school teacher, lives alone in Atlanta, Georgia, except for an",
"psg_id": "1185534"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "dinner alone, with Hoke, insulted by the manner of the invitation, listening to the speech on the car radio outside. Hoke arrives at the house one morning in 1971 to find Miss Daisy agitated and showing signs of dementia, believing she is a young teacher again. Hoke calms her down with a conversation in which Daisy calls Hoke her \"best friend.\" Boolie arranges for Miss Daisy to enter a retirement home. In 1973, Hoke, now 85 and rapidly losing his eyesight, retires. Boolie, now 65, drives Hoke to the retirement home to visit Miss Daisy, now 97. \"Driving Miss Daisy\"",
"psg_id": "1185537"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film) Driving Miss Daisy is a filmed performance of the 2013 Australian theatrical production of the Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name by Alfred Uhry starring Angela Lansbury, James Earl Jones and Boyd Gaines which was produced as a 2014 film by Broadway Near You (United States) in association with Umbrella Entertainment (Australia). Miss Daisy Werthan (Angela Lansbury) is a widowed, 72-year-old Jewish woman living in mid-century Atlanta who is deemed too old to drive by her son Boolie (Boyd Gaines). He then hires Hoke, an African-American man (James Earl Jones) to serve as her",
"psg_id": "19492753"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "Driving Miss Daisy (play) Driving Miss Daisy is a play by American playwright Alfred Uhry, about the relationship of an elderly white Southern Jewish woman, Daisy Werthan, and her African-American chauffeur, Hoke Coleburn, from 1948 to 1973. The play was the first in Uhry's \"Atlanta Trilogy\", which deals with white Jewish residents of that city in the early 20th century. The play won the 1988 Pulitzer Prize for Drama. The time: 1948, the place: Atlanta, Georgia. A crash is heard, and Daisy Werthan, age 72, is in her living room, with her son Boolie, age 40. They are Jewish, with",
"psg_id": "12289838"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "disappoint\". On August 4, 2015, \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was released on DVD in Region 1 by PBS Distribution, available for purchase exclusively through the official PBS website at ShopPBS.org. It was later made available for purchase via Amazon.com as of September 29, 2015. Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film) Driving Miss Daisy is a filmed performance of the 2013 Australian theatrical production of the Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name by Alfred Uhry starring Angela Lansbury, James Earl Jones and Boyd Gaines which was produced as a 2014 film by Broadway Near You (United States) in association with Umbrella Entertainment",
"psg_id": "19492759"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "African American housemaid named Idella (Esther Rolle). When Miss Daisy drives her 1946 Chrysler Windsor into her neighbor's yard, her forty-year-old son Boolie (Dan Aykroyd) buys her a 1949 Hudson Commodore and hires Hoke Colburn (Morgan Freeman), an African American chauffeur. Miss Daisy at first refuses to let anyone else drive her, but gradually gives in. As Miss Daisy and Hoke spend time together, she gains appreciation for his many skills. After Idella dies in 1962, rather than hire a new maid, Miss Daisy decides to care for her own house and have Hoke do the cooking and the driving.",
"psg_id": "1185535"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "the United States and Canada, presented by Screenvision in association with Broadway Near You. On August 2, 2014, \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was screened at Village Cinemas in Melbourne, Australia and featured the previously taped Q&A session with Angela Lansbury, followed by an Australian-wide limited release. On May 14, 2015, \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was presented as a one-night only event in U.S. cinemas nationwide by Fathom Events and Broadway Near You. \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was broadcast nationwide on PBS stations as a presentation of the \"Great Performances\" series on Friday, July 17, 2015 at 9 pm. The Australian stage production was",
"psg_id": "19492757"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "The film explores racism against African American people, which affects Hoke at that time. The film also touches on anti-semitism in the South. After her synagogue is bombed, Miss Daisy realizes that she is also a victim of prejudice. But American society is undergoing radical changes, and Miss Daisy attends a dinner at which Dr. Martin Luther King gives a speech. She initially invites Boolie to the dinner, but he declines, and suggests that Miss Daisy invite Hoke. However, Miss Daisy only asks him to be her guest during the car ride to the event and ends up attending the",
"psg_id": "1185536"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "Bernstein and Adam Zotovich. The creative team included John Lee Beatty (Scenic Design), Peter Kaczorowski (Lighting Design), Wendall K. Harrington (Projection Design), Christopher Cronin (Sound Design) and Mark Bennett (Composer). On May 25, 2014, a special one-off screening of \"Driving Miss Daisy: The Play\" was broadcast live via satellite from BFI Southbank in London to over 300 cinemas across the United Kingdom followed by an onstage Q&A session with Angela Lansbury, presented by Omniverse Vision in association with BFI. On June 4, 2014, \"Driving Miss Daisy\" was released in a limited theatrical engagement in more than 500 movie theaters across",
"psg_id": "19492756"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "been noted between the main theme and the \"plantation\" folk song \"Shortnin' Bread\". The soundtrack was issued on Varèse Sarabande. The film was also successful on home video. It was released on DVD in the United States on April 30, 1997, and the special edition was released on February 4, 2003. The movie was first released on Blu-ray disc in Germany, and was finally released on Blu-ray in the United States in a special edition digibook in January 2013 by Warner Bros. Driving Miss Daisy The story defines Daisy and her point of view through a network of relationships and",
"psg_id": "1185544"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "reviews, indicating \"universal acclaim\". CinemaScore similarly reported that audiences gave the film a rare \"A+\" grade. Gene Siskel of the \"Chicago Tribune\" declared \"Driving Miss Daisy\" one of the best films of 1989. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" called it \"a film of great love and patience\" and wrote, \"It is an immensely subtle film, in which hardly any of the most important information is carried in the dialogue and in which body language, tone of voice or the look in an eye can be the most important thing in a scene. After so many movies in which shallow",
"psg_id": "1185540"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "century—the 1915 lynching of Leo Frank, the 1939 \"Gone With the Wind\" premiere, the 1958 Temple bombing, and the city’s 1964 dinner honoring Martin Luther King’s Nobel Peace Prize.\" The plays are \"Driving Miss Daisy\", \"The Last Night of Ballyhoo\", and \"Parade\". Off-Broadway (1987–1990) The original Off-Broadway production was staged at Playwrights Horizons Studio Theatre on 42nd Street, opening on April 15, 1987. Directed by Ron Lagomarsino, the role of Daisy was also played by Rochelle Oliver and Frances Sternhagen, replacing Dana Ivey. It later transferred to the John Houseman Theatre, closing on June 3, 1990, with 1,195 performances. US.National",
"psg_id": "12289841"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "Atlanta accents. She has crashed her car, and Boolie insists that she have a driver. Boolie is in his office and interviews Hoke Coleburn who is a black man of around 60. He is unemployed. Over the next 25 years Hoke drives \"Miss Daisy\". They are initially wary of each other, and Hoke puts up with the somewhat crotchety Miss Daisy with dignity. She teaches Hoke to read when she learns that he cannot, which comes naturally to her, having been a teacher. Ultimately, over the years, they form a bond. In the final scene, Miss Daisy is in a",
"psg_id": "12289839"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "as Hoke and Saul Rubinek as Boolie. Broadway (2010–2011) In October 2010, The play was staged for the first time on Broadway. The play opened on October 25, 2010, at the John Golden Theatre; the run was later extended and \"Driving Miss Daisy\" closed on April 9, 2011, after 20 previews and 180 performances. Maureen Anderman was Redgrave's understudy. It recouped its initial investment of $2.6 million on December 21, 2010, making it the first show of the 2010/2011 season to do so. The show was the top-grossing Broadway play in the week ending January 16, 2011. West End revival",
"psg_id": "12289843"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "Tours and Regional National Tours were launched starting in 1988. Julie Harris was the Daisy for the 1st National Tour. Rosemary Prinz also played the role in a second tour. The first production in Chicago was also a long-running production, originally starring Sada Thompson. Ellen Burstyn, Charlotte Rae, and Dorothy Loudon also played Miss Daisy as replacements. West End (1988) The play was produced in London's West End in 1988 at the Apollo Theatre. 1992 Television cast In 1992, the play was filmed for television as a possible series. This production starred Joan Plowright as Miss Daisy, with Robert Guillaume",
"psg_id": "12289842"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "(2011) The production played at the Wyndham's Theatre in London's West End with the same cast, beginning previews on September 26, 2011, opening on October 5, 2011, and closing on December 17, 2011. UK tour (2012–13) The show toured UK theatres from October 2012 until April 2013, starring Gwen Taylor, Don Warrington, and Ian Porter. Australian tour (2013) The Broadway production of \"Driving Miss Daisy\" toured Australia from February 9 to June 16, 2013, starring Angela Lansbury, James Earl Jones and Boyd Gaines. This production was filmed and broadcast on PBS \"Great Performances\". Uhry adapted his play into the screenplay",
"psg_id": "12289844"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "video during its successful five-week run at The Comedy Theatre in Melbourne, Australia from April 5 to May 12, 2013. A local crew was used for the six-camera shoot and Melbourne-based independent company Soundfirm completed all post-production – picture and sound. The production of \"Driving Miss Daisy\", directed for the stage by David Esbjornson and directed for the screen by Peter Ots, was filmed by New York's Broadway Near You in association with Australia's Umbrella Entertainment and produced by Jill Bilcock and Richard Moore. The play was produced for the Australian stage by John Frost by special arrangement with Jed",
"psg_id": "19492755"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (2014 film)",
"text": "chauffeur, and what begins as a troubled and hostile pairing soon blossoms into a profound, life-altering friendship that transcends all the societal boundaries placed between them. The Australian tour of the Broadway production of \"Driving Miss Daisy\" performed to sold-out audiences in Brisbane, Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Perth from February 9 to June 16, 2013. James Earl Jones and Boyd Gaines, who originally starred in the play's 2010 Broadway revival and subsequent 2011 West End transfer (opposite Vanessa Redgrave), both reprised their Broadway roles for the Australian tour. This performance of the play was filmed with six cameras in high-definition",
"psg_id": "19492754"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "of nonsensical plot twists.\" Lauren Busser of \"Tell-Tale TV\" gave the episode 4.7 out of 5 stars. The episode received a 4 out of 5 stars rating from Jessica Goldstein of \"Vulture\". Driving Miss Crazy \"Driving Miss Crazy\" is the seventeenth episode of the seventh season of \"Pretty Little Liars\", and the show's 157th episode overall, which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 6, 2017. It was co-written by executive producer Oliver Goldstick and Francesca Rollins, and directed by Goldstick. They had previously worked on the ninth episode of the sixth season. In this episode,",
"psg_id": "20185235"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Tandy",
"text": "production of \"Foxfire\" in 1983 and its television adaptation four years later, winning both a Tony Award and an Emmy Award for her portrayal of Annie Nations. During these years, she appeared in films such as \"Cocoon\" (1985), also with Cronyn. She became the oldest actress to receive the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in \"Driving Miss Daisy\" (1989), for which she also won a BAFTA and a Golden Globe, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for \"Fried Green Tomatoes\" (1991). At the height of her success, she was named as one",
"psg_id": "868905"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Duarte",
"text": "Jessica Duarte Jessica María Duarte Volweider (born February 19, 1992) is a Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder. She represented Trujillo at Miss Venezuela 2015 and was crowned Miss Venezuela International by the outgoing title holder Edymar Martínez. Jessica represented Venezuela at Miss International 2016 pageant. Jessica Duarte is a model born in Caracas whose parents are Nelson Duarte Darauche, Venezuelan economist of Portuguese-Arab descent and Jessica Volweider, Venezuelan lawyer of German descent. Jessica graduated dentist at the Santa Maria University. Similarly, Jessica was the winner of Elite Model Look Venezuela 2008 and represented Venezuela in Cyzone Look 2012 contest",
"psg_id": "19077064"
},
{
"title": "Richard D. Zanuck",
"text": "2, 1954, Leominster, Massachusetts), a former World Bank employee and Carnation Co. office manager, who helped him raise his sons from his second marriage, and would co-produce some of his most memorable films, including \"Cocoon\" (1985), \"Driving Miss Daisy\" (1989), and \"Reign of Fire\" (2002). When the Zanucks won the Best Picture Oscar in 1989 for \"Driving Miss Daisy\", Lili Fini Zanuck was only the second woman in history to have earned an Oscar for Best Picture. In 1998, she directed an episode of the HBO miniseries \"From the Earth to the Moon\", titled \"We Have Cleared the Tower\", and",
"psg_id": "3716650"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Wealthy",
"text": "Driving Miss Wealthy Driving Miss Wealthy () is a 2004 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by James Yuen and reunites \"La Brassiere\"'s Lau Ching-wan and Gigi Leung. In the film, Lau poses a chauffeur hired to look after the spoiled rich woman played by Leung. Leung plays Jennifer, the spoiled-rotten daughter of a millionaire. When Jennifer's father realizes that she's spending way too much money, he hires Kit (Lau) to pretend to be a Filipino chauffeur named Mario and chaperone her. Then, Jennifer's father decides that he's going to teach her the value of money and hard-work, so he",
"psg_id": "7731150"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Cecchini",
"text": "Jessica Cecchini Jessica Cecchini is an Italian model and beauty pageant titleholder who the winner of the Miss Universo Italia 2010 pageant that was held at the Teatro Antico Greco-Romano in Taormina, Sicilia on 1 July 2010. For the first time ever, the pageant streamed via webcast worldwide on twww.tv. Jessica beat out 27 other contestants and won the right to represent Italy at the Miss Universe 2010 pageant in Las Vegas, Nevada, where she failed to advance to the Top 15. No Italian woman has ever won the Miss Universe crown, but the number of semifinalists and finalists (including",
"psg_id": "14702393"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "Driving Miss Crazy \"Driving Miss Crazy\" is the seventeenth episode of the seventh season of \"Pretty Little Liars\", and the show's 157th episode overall, which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 6, 2017. It was co-written by executive producer Oliver Goldstick and Francesca Rollins, and directed by Goldstick. They had previously worked on the ninth episode of the sixth season. In this episode, Mona (Janel Parrish) teams up with the Liars to investigate on Alison's pregnancy and on the Liars' Lament board game. Ezra (Ian Harding) and Aria (Lucy Hale) discuss their marriage, while Caleb",
"psg_id": "20185223"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Lynch (Miss New York)",
"text": "help others going through similar experiences. Lynch married David Renzi, took his surname and had two sons. As of 2008, she teaches at the In Motion School of Dance, and co-organized the Miss Northern New York 2008 pageant. Jessica Lynch (Miss New York) Jessica Lynch Renzi held the title of Miss New York in 2003 and competed in the Miss America 2004 pageant. Lynch competed in the Miss New York pageant as Miss New York City. She graduated from the University of Virginia with a B.A. in Theater. Her talent was ballet and she began her formal ballet training at",
"psg_id": "10263601"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Lynch (Miss New York)",
"text": "Jessica Lynch (Miss New York) Jessica Lynch Renzi held the title of Miss New York in 2003 and competed in the Miss America 2004 pageant. Lynch competed in the Miss New York pageant as Miss New York City. She graduated from the University of Virginia with a B.A. in Theater. Her talent was ballet and she began her formal ballet training at the age of 10 with Ballet Memphis. She was seen in the ensemble of the world-famous Radio City Music Hall Christmas Spectacluar. Her platform was \"Combating Teenage Depression and Suicide\" because she struggled with depression and wanted to",
"psg_id": "10263600"
},
{
"title": "Miss Peru",
"text": "with Panamericana Televisión. In this edition, Peru was represented by Francesca Zaza who was among the 12 semifinalists and won the prize for Best National Costume. In 1987, Jessica Newton was chosen to represent the country in Miss Universe 1987 in Singapore, the winner of this edition was the Chilean Cecilia Bolocco and Jessica was among the 10 semifinalists, years later Newton took the franchise of the Miss Peru pageant and was the responsible to organize the event and prepare Peruvian queens for the Miss Universe and Miss World for 12 years. After many years in 1996, Peru reappeared in",
"psg_id": "4843988"
},
{
"title": "Crazy for Daisy",
"text": "Crazy for Daisy Crazy for Daisy was a British comic strip published in the magazine \"The Beano\". It was created and drawn by Nick Brennan and made its debut in issue 2865, dated 14 June 1997. It was part of an ongoing selection of six comic strips that were to be voted into the comic by readers. This strip (along with \"Tim Traveller\") was the winner, beating \"Camp Cosmos, Have a Go Jo, Sydd\" and \"Trash Can Ally\". The strip starred Ernest Valentine, a boy who is hopelessly in love with a girl called Daisy. Daisy, however, has no feelings",
"psg_id": "2889990"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Carter",
"text": "child, and gave birth to a girl, Lucy, in 2011. However, she later abandoned her in a church and the child was placed in an illegal adoption ring. After Daisy was sent to prison for her actions, Daniel's mother Phyllis Summers (Michelle Stafford) gained custody of Lucy after Daniel gave up his parental rights. In 2012, Daisy was released from prison by Avery Bailey Clark (Jessica Collins) and reclaimed her daughter, later earning full custody. Daniel then married Daisy to be close to his child, and after Daisy went missing, Daniel has been raising Lucy. Despite a brief stint in",
"psg_id": "16478355"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Duke",
"text": "Daisy Duke for a poster, which sold 5 million copies. The poster created unexpected admiration from Nancy Reagan and other staff after Bach visited, then sent a copy to one of her former schoolteachers employed in the White House. In the 2005 feature film \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", Daisy Duke is portrayed by Jessica Simpson. Film critics commended Simpson on her performance, but claimed that her portrayal had little in common with the character Catherine Bach created, and that she was merely cast because of her celebrity status. Daisy's costume was slightly modified for the film to make her more",
"psg_id": "2905523"
},
{
"title": "Miss Germany",
"text": "mobilized against the \"meat-inspects\". Public interest diminished. Influential organisers became not active before the end of the 1970s. The international franchises held by \"Opal\" became vacant. In 1979, \"Miss Germany\" was elected live in the German television for the first time. It was not until 1982 that the first rival contest was held again after a long interval. Since 1985, at least two organisations run rival pageants: Notes: Daisy d’Ora was a pseudonym. The real name of the 1931 winner was \"Daisy, Baronesse von Freyberg\". – In 1935, Elisabeth Pitz from Saarbrücken participated in the Miss Europe Pageant in Paris",
"psg_id": "7815995"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Whisky",
"text": "the winner Cead du Berlais. Oscar Whisky was then brought back in distance to contest the Grade I Tingle Creek Trophy at Sandown on 6 December. Ridden as usual by Geraghty, he was towards the rear of the ten runner field when falling at the sixth fence. Although the horse got up to his feet after the fall he had sustained a serious hind leg injury and was euthanised shortly afterwards. Geraghty paid tribute to the horse saying \"He was a warrior. He was so brave, reliable and honest, and he'd never miss a day\". Oscar Whisky Oscar Whisky (10",
"psg_id": "17934748"
},
{
"title": "Miss Perú 1998",
"text": "Miss Perú 1998 The Miss Perú 1998 pageant was held in April 16, 1998. That year, 20 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winner represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1998. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . The Miss World Peru 1998 pageant was held on June 7, 1998, That year, 24 candidates from the regions of Peru were competing for the national crown. The show host by Antonio Vodanovic and Jessica Newton were live broadcast from Jockey Plaza Shopping Center by Panamericana Television. The chosen winner represented Peru at Miss World",
"psg_id": "16214319"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy (play)",
"text": "nursing home for increasing memory loss; but is lucid enough to tell Hoke, who has come to visit her, that he is her best friend. The play was inspired by Alfred Uhry's grandmother, Lena Fox, her chauffeur, Will Coleman, and his father. His grandmother, a Jewish woman who lived in Atlanta during the 1960s, had to give up driving after a car accident, and hired Coleman, who drove her for 25 years. Uhry wrote his \"Atlanta Trilogy\" based on his own experiences living in Atlanta as a Jew. He set his three plays at \"historic moments in the city’s twentieth",
"psg_id": "12289840"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Wealthy",
"text": "pretends to be ill, leaving all the money to Pamela, his business partner. Pamela kicks Jennifer out into the street to live with Kit/Mario. The two learn to live together and work hard to get back on top. Driving Miss Wealthy Driving Miss Wealthy () is a 2004 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by James Yuen and reunites \"La Brassiere\"'s Lau Ching-wan and Gigi Leung. In the film, Lau poses a chauffeur hired to look after the spoiled rich woman played by Leung. Leung plays Jennifer, the spoiled-rotten daughter of a millionaire. When Jennifer's father realizes that she's spending",
"psg_id": "7731151"
},
{
"title": "Miss Perú 1996",
"text": "by Antonio Vodanovic and Jessica Newton, both events were a live broadcast by ATV. The chosen winner represented Peru at Miss World 1996. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. Miss Perú 1996 The Miss Perú 1996 pageant was held on April 12, 1996. That year, 25 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winner represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1996. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . The Miss World Peru 1996 pageant was held on March 31, 1996, That year, 54 candidates from different districts, cities and regions",
"psg_id": "18234626"
},
{
"title": "Miss Perú 1997",
"text": "Miss Perú 1997 The Miss Perú 1997 pageant was held on April, 1997. That year, 24 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winner represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1997.The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . The Miss World Peru 1997 pageant was held on May 25, 1997, That year, 22 candidates from the regions of Peru were competing for the national crown. The show host by Antonio Vodanovic and Jessica Newton, from \"El Pueblo Resort & Convention Center\" hotel and were live broadcast by Frecuencia Latina. The chosen winner represented Peru at",
"psg_id": "16213909"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "peephole, Mona watches Emily leaving the hallway and walks into a room. There, she starts working on a computer while the camera shows sketches of the Liars' Lament board game, pictures of Charlotte, Spencer and Alison, the shovels Hanna was searching for, and some stuffs which could link her to \"A.D.\" Following is the list of billed cast. \"Driving Miss Crazy\" was co-written by Goldstick and Francesca Rollins, making it their last work on the show. Goldstick directed the installment, which was filmed in September 2016 in and around Los Angeles, California, mostly on the Warner Bros. studio backlot in",
"psg_id": "20185230"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Kahawaty",
"text": "4. Jessica Kahawaty Jessica Michelle Kahawaty (; born 12 September 1988 in Sydney, New South Wales) is a Lebanese Australian lawyer, TV Host, beauty queen, model, charity worker, and most recently the face and presenter for Yahoo Maktoob's new entertainment shows, 'omg! NOW' and 'omg! NUJOOM'. Jessica won Miss World Australia 2012, then proceeded to Miss World 2012 in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, China, where she claimed second runner-up. She competed in Miss Lebanon 2010 held at the LBC studios in Adma, Lebanon. Despite receiving the highest scores from nine independent jury members, she was only rewarded the position of",
"psg_id": "16722448"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Kahawaty",
"text": "Jessica Kahawaty Jessica Michelle Kahawaty (; born 12 September 1988 in Sydney, New South Wales) is a Lebanese Australian lawyer, TV Host, beauty queen, model, charity worker, and most recently the face and presenter for Yahoo Maktoob's new entertainment shows, 'omg! NOW' and 'omg! NUJOOM'. Jessica won Miss World Australia 2012, then proceeded to Miss World 2012 in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, China, where she claimed second runner-up. She competed in Miss Lebanon 2010 held at the LBC studios in Adma, Lebanon. Despite receiving the highest scores from nine independent jury members, she was only rewarded the position of third",
"psg_id": "16722444"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Cecchini",
"text": "1st runners-up Daniela Bianchi in 1960 and Roberta Capua in 1987) makes Italy statistically the most successful country never to have won the pageant. Jessica stands and she's a Pisces. She's a student at the Istituto Tecnico Salute Individuale and she enjoys music and volleyball. Her dream is to someday work in the fashion industry or in show business. Jessica Cecchini Jessica Cecchini is an Italian model and beauty pageant titleholder who the winner of the Miss Universo Italia 2010 pageant that was held at the Teatro Antico Greco-Romano in Taormina, Sicilia on 1 July 2010. For the first time",
"psg_id": "14702394"
},
{
"title": "Miss Polonia",
"text": "competed at the Miss International pageant. Between 1994 and 2014 the second title or sometimes the winner of Miss Polonia represented her country at the Miss International. On occasion, when the winner does not qualify (due to age) for either contest, a delegate is sent. As of 2015 Miss International franchise handles by Miss Polski Organization. Miss Polonia Miss Polonia is a national Beauty pageant in Poland to select the official ambassador of Poland at the Miss Universe pageant. This pageant is the oldest beauty pageant in Poland. Starting in 1929, winners entering Miss Europe. Traditionally, the winner of Miss",
"psg_id": "12945498"
},
{
"title": "Miss Polonia",
"text": "Miss Polonia Miss Polonia is a national Beauty pageant in Poland to select the official ambassador of Poland at the Miss Universe pageant. This pageant is the oldest beauty pageant in Poland. Starting in 1929, winners entering Miss Europe. Traditionally, the winner of Miss Polonia represented Poland in Miss World and Miss Universe. In 2007, Miss World took away the franchise from Miss Polonia and returned it to the non-related national contest Miss Polski. Since then, the winners of Miss Polonia represent Poland in Miss Universe and the runner-ups represent Poland in Miss Europe, Miss International, Miss Earth and Miss",
"psg_id": "12945495"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Duck",
"text": "in Italy. Since the early 1970s, Daisy has been featured as a crimefighter in Italian Disney comics. The character of \"Super Daisy\" (\"\"Paperinika\"\" in Italian) was designed as a female counterpart to the \"Duck Avenger\" (\"\"Paperinik\"\" in Italian). While the character of the Duck Avenger was originally created to place Donald into situations where he was finally a \"winner\" (versus his usual portrayal as a \"loser\"), when Super Daisy appeared in the same story as the Duck Avenger, she then became the \"winner\" and Donald was once more relegated to the role of \"loser.\" This upset some children, who complained",
"psg_id": "112600"
},
{
"title": "Miss Ohio USA",
"text": "Miss Ohio USA The Miss Ohio USA competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Ohio in the Miss USA pageant, and the name of the title held by that winner. It has previously been known as Miss Ohio Universe. Two Ohio representatives, Sue Downey in 1965 and Kim Seelbrede in 1981, have won the Miss USA title and competed in the Miss Universe pageant. The pageant is currently held in Springfield and has previously been hosted by Mentor, Steubenville and Portsmouth. The most notable Miss Ohio USA is actress and Oscar winner Halle Berry, who",
"psg_id": "7382340"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "favorable review for the episode, stating, \"I'll throw my hands up and say I enjoyed it, as strange as it was, I enjoyed every second of it. [The musical number]'s perhaps not the only weird thing to happen in this episode, which would be how I would describe 'Driving Miss Crazy'. I mean, whoever thought we would also see Mona and Emily as a couple (albeit not real but still perfectly executed by Mona), as well as a couple of twists at the end that have made me freeze and go 'hold on a minute, what fresh hell is this?'",
"psg_id": "20185233"
},
{
"title": "Daisy D'ora",
"text": "family names in mainstream industries. In May 1931, she was encouraged to enter the Miss Germany pageant, which would in turn take her to the Miss Universe contest. She died on 12 June 2010 at the age of 97 in Munich, Germany. She was predeceased by both her children. Daisy D'ora Daisy D'ora (26 February 1913 – 12 June 2010) was a German beauty queen, socialite and actress. Born Daisy Freiin von Freyberg zu Eisenberg in Potsdam, Germany to an already impoverished aristocratic family, she began her career in silent films, performing in the 1929 film \"Pandora's Box\", starring Louise",
"psg_id": "14671514"
},
{
"title": "Pablo & Jessica (Fear the Walking Dead)",
"text": "sea, where the riptide current will carry them away. The plan is successful, and the survivors celebrate. Strand then goes to talk privately with Oscar, who is still mourning the death of his wife (the titular Jessica). Strand comforts Oscar and convinces him to finally let his wife go. Oscar gives Strand the key to the hotel room his infected wife is imprisoned in, and Strand enters to finish her off. \"Pablo & Jessica\" received mostly positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, it garnered a 79% rating, with an average score of 7.25/10 based on 14 reviews. The site",
"psg_id": "19731908"
},
{
"title": "Miss Guatemala 2010",
"text": "2010. The winner of Miss Guatemala 2010 could not enter Miss Universe 2010 because she had an accident. Miss Guatemala Internacional, Jessica Scheel took her spot and placed Guatemala in the Top 10 after 26 years without placing in the semifinals. One of the semifinalist took her spot in Miss International 2010. Miss Guatemala 2010 would enter Miss Universe 2011 with out re-entering the pageant. http://alebarillas.com Miss Guatemala 2010 The Miss Guatemala 2010 pageant was held on April 25, 2010 at Auditorio Nacional in the capital city Guatemala City, Guatemala. This year only 14 candidates were competing for the national",
"psg_id": "16590810"
},
{
"title": "Ronni Chasen",
"text": "Golden Pond\", and the second film in the Oliver Stone/Michael Douglas \"Wall Street\" film franchise, \"\". She was pushing for Oscar recognition for Douglas in his role as the money hungry, risk averse character Gordon Gekko. Chasen successfully directed the Oscar campaign for the 1989 film \"Driving Miss Daisy\", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture the following year. In addition to being named the Senior Vice President for Publicity at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1993, Chasen owned the PR firm Chasen & Co., in which she focused on artists who composed film music, such as Trevor Horn, Mark Isham, Hans",
"psg_id": "15079918"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Duarte",
"text": "where she was positioned as a finalist. During the Interactive Gala of Miss Venezuela 2015, before the final night of competition event, Jessica won the special bands \"Miss Face\" and \"Miss Online\". The final of the Miss Venezuela 2015 took place the night on October 8 where Jessica won the title of Miss Venezuela International 2015 at the hands of his predecessor Edymar Martínez who a few weeks later was crowned Miss International 2015. Jessica represented Venezuela at Miss International 2016 pageant in Tokyo, Japan but Unplaced. Jessica Duarte Jessica María Duarte Volweider (born February 19, 1992) is a Venezuelan",
"psg_id": "19077065"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Jordan",
"text": "At about 16 years of age her mother enrolled her into modelling classes, which Jessica found she enjoyed. As a result, Jessica went on to participate in numerous fashion competitions in Europe the US and Mexico as well as having succeeded in many beauty competitions. These include Miss Mundo Latina, which she won in Miami in 2003. Jessica Jordan succeeded Desiree Durán who won the Miss Bolivia title in 2005, and Miss Bolivia Universe in 2006. In addition, she was crowned Reina Internacional del Café 2008. Jessica had acquired an interest in politics from her mother and states that she",
"psg_id": "10350028"
},
{
"title": "Miss Earth Canada",
"text": "Earth 2005. The Miss Earth Canada pageant produced one winner in the international Miss Earth pageant when Jessica Trisko won the Miss Earth 2007 crown. Trisko became the first Canadian to win the Miss Earth title and spent her reign promoting environmental issues. Aside from Canada and the Philippines, she had the chance to travel during her reign to many countries like China, Puerto Rico, and Singapore. She also travelled multiple times to Indonesia, United States, and Vietnam to meet world environmental leaders and to promote environmental awareness and preservation of the mother earth. The main winner of Miss Earth",
"psg_id": "12752380"
},
{
"title": "Miss Perú 1997",
"text": "Miss World 1997. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . Miss Perú 1997 The Miss Perú 1997 pageant was held on April, 1997. That year, 24 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winner represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1997.The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . The Miss World Peru 1997 pageant was held on May 25, 1997, That year, 22 candidates from the regions of Peru were competing for the national crown. The show host by Antonio Vodanovic and Jessica Newton, from \"El Pueblo Resort & Convention Center\"",
"psg_id": "16213910"
},
{
"title": "Apocalypse Then",
"text": "Langdon. She also enjoyed the return of Bassett's Marie Laveau and the demise of Dinah. She noticed and appreciated the \"double sci-fi homage\" during Robot Mead's destruction, describing it as \"a \"Scanners\"-style body explosion, followed by a very \"Space Odyssey\" rendition of \"Daisy, Daisy\" by her dying, decapitated head.\" Finally, she praised the return of Lange's Constance, commenting that \"this finale was already A-grade material, but this second glorious cameo from Jessica Lange merits a \"plus\".\" \"Vulture\"s Ziwe Fumudoh gave the episode a 5 out of 5. Much like Rosenfield, she praised the return of Angela Bassett and Jessica Lange,",
"psg_id": "20948574"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Lewis",
"text": "Vic, the Hampstead Theatre, the Sheffield Crucible, and the Soho Theatre. Lewis' television career started in \"After You've Gone\", the \"Gridlock\" episode of \"Doctor Who\", \"Lewis\", \"From Time to Time\", and \"Pusher\". She then joined \"Downton Abbey\" as local schoolteacher Miss Sarah Bunting and also played opposite Michael Gambon and Lindsay Duncan in \"Churchill's Secret\". Daisy Lewis Daisy Lewis is a British actress and producer. Lewis was educated at Port Regis School in Shaftesbury, Dorset, followed by DLD College in London. She then attended King's College London, where she studied English literature. Before attending university, she wrote for \"The Sunday",
"psg_id": "16428928"
},
{
"title": "Miss Perú 1998",
"text": "1998. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . Miss Perú 1998 The Miss Perú 1998 pageant was held in April 16, 1998. That year, 20 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winner represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1998. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants. . The Miss World Peru 1998 pageant was held on June 7, 1998, That year, 24 candidates from the regions of Peru were competing for the national crown. The show host by Antonio Vodanovic and Jessica Newton were live broadcast from Jockey Plaza Shopping",
"psg_id": "16214320"
},
{
"title": "Daisy wheel printing",
"text": "rapidly becoming obsolete due to the growing spread of affordable laser and inkjet machines, and daisy wheel machines soon disappeared except for the small remaining typewriter market. The heart of the system is an interchangeable metal or plastic \"daisy wheel\" holding an entire character set as raised characters moulded on each \"petal\". In use a servo motor rotates the daisy wheel to position the required character between the hammer and the ribbon. The solenoid-operated hammer then fires, driving the character type onto the ribbon and paper to print the character on the paper. The daisy wheel and hammer are mounted",
"psg_id": "890060"
},
{
"title": "Miss Bangladesh USA",
"text": "USA Teen for the first time. Prior to the competition, the Miss Bangladesh USA organization joined in franchise with Asia's largest and oldest beauty pageant, the Miss Asia Pacific International pageant. It was decided that the winner of Miss Bangladesh USA would represent Bangladesh at Miss Asia Pacific International for the first time. This would also be the first time in over a decade that Bangladesh would be represented at an international Beauty pageant. The 2016 winner of Miss Bangladesh USA is Marjana Chowdhury and will be representing Bangladesh at Miss Asia Pacific International in November 2016 and the first",
"psg_id": "19676461"
},
{
"title": "Miss World Australia",
"text": "empower role models who will serve as ambassadors to charity, enrich the perception of beauty, and enhance a new strength, energy and spirit for the advancement of women, while positively impacting their communities. In 2006 the national contest was cancelled and Sabrina Houssami was controversially crowned the winner and placed second runner up at Miss World. In 2012, Jessica Kahawaty also placed second runner up. Australia has been crowned Queen of Oceania each year since 2013. Penelope Plummer became Australia's first Miss World in 1968. Belinda Green became Miss World in 1972. Before the Miss World Australia contest was instituted",
"psg_id": "11950013"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "and Veronica relinquishes her Senatorial position. Flashbacks show that Mary visited the Hastings residence when Veronica and her daughters were traveling. She, Peter and Jessica had an argument the same night. Later, Mary takes Spencer to the Lost Woods Resort, where she reveals that Jessica and Peter were plotting against her. Mary then took revenge on the two and used the plan to kill Jessica instead, leaving her body on Peter's yard. Mary asks Spencer if she wants to run away, mother and daughter, but Spencer rejects the offer, saying that she needs to help her friends. Aria's relationship with",
"psg_id": "20185225"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Robinson (performer)",
"text": "version of \"Stars in Their Eyes\" where she performed as the Australian actress/singer Natalie Imbruglia. Jessica took part in heat two which also featured the eventual series winner, 9 year old Christopher Napier, performing as George Formby, and the 2008 Miss Dance of Great Britain competition. Robinson took part in \"Over the Rainbow\", a BBC talent-search looking for an actress/singer to play Dorothy Gale in Andrew Lloyd Webber's production of \"The Wizard of Oz\". She advanced to the sixth week, whereupon she was voted off following a sing-off against Danielle Hope, the show's eventual winner. Following her being voted off",
"psg_id": "14824401"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Xue",
"text": "Jessica Xue Jessica Xue, also known as Xue Yun Fang (; born January 12, 1994) is a Chinese radio host, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned as Miss Universe China in 2015 and represented her country at the Miss Universe 2015 pageant. Jessica Xue was born in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. She used to works as a radio host and at present she is TV host for the Shenzhen TV. Prior to competing at the Miss Universe China 2015 pageant, she became the Miss Universe China delegate from Guangdong province. Xue was crowned Miss Universe China 2015 by Karen",
"psg_id": "18997852"
},
{
"title": "Miss USA",
"text": "Debbie Miller and Cindy Provost (New York); Laura's Productions (New Mexico); and Five Crown Pageant Productions (Connecticut, District of Columbia). The oldest woman to win Miss USA is Miss USA 2015, Olivia Jordan of Oklahoma, at 26 years and 10 months old. Jordan is additionally the only Miss USA winner to compete in two major international pageants: Miss Universe and Miss World. The oldest woman to be crowned Miss USA is Miss USA 2012, Nana Meriwether of Maryland, at 27 years old and 7 months. Meriwether succeeded Olivia Culpo who won the title of Miss Universe 2012. The tallest Miss",
"psg_id": "3556981"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Martinez",
"text": "One of her books was IACP nominee and winner of the Best Latino Cuisine Cookbook in the World by the Gourmand World Cookbook Awards. Since January 2009, she has hosted a six episode series, \"Viva Daisy!\", on Food Network. Daisy currently resides in Brooklyn, NY. She is divorced from her husband Jerry, a medical doctor. She is the mother of four children: Marc, Erik, David and Angela. Daisy Martinez Daisy Maria Martinez is an actress, model, chef, television personality and author, who hosts a PBS television series, \"Daisy Cooks!\", which launched on April 15, 2005. Daisy was born to mainland",
"psg_id": "10272608"
},
{
"title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)",
"text": "American film \"Music Box\" (1990) and Czech film \"Larks on a String\" (1969). That same month, the film garnered eight Academy Awards nominations, including Best Picture and Best Actor; its closest rival was \"Driving Miss Daisy\", which received nine nominations. At the 62nd Oscars, Stone won a second Academy Award for Best Director; he had previously won the award for \"Platoon\". The film also won the Academy Award for Best Film Editing; \"Driving Miss Daisy\", \"The Bear\", \"Glory\" and \"The Fabulous Baker Boys\" had also been nominated in that category. At the 44th British Academy Film Awards in 1991, the",
"psg_id": "7407830"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Scheel",
"text": "contest. Because Barrillas was unable to participate in Miss Universe 2010 she was replaced by Scheel. Scheel placed among the Top 15, breaking a 26-year non-placement streak for Guatemala. Jessica would later finish in the Top 10. During the evening gown competition her name was incorrectly given as \"Jessica Torres\". \"Scheel was originally 2nd Runner-Up (or Miss Guatemala International), but competed in Miss Universe after the original titleholder, Alejandra Barrillas, was unable to compete after she injured her left foot in an accident.\" Jessica Scheel Jessica María Scheel Noyola (born January 13, 1990 in Guatemala) is a Guatemalan model and",
"psg_id": "14852404"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Daisy",
"text": "the Best Joint Performance at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. The film's score was composed by Hans Zimmer, who won a BMI Film Music Award and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture or for Television for his work. The score was performed entirely by Zimmer, done electronically using samplers and synthesizers, and did not feature a single live instrument. There is a scene, however, in which the \"Song to the Moon\" from the opera \"Rusalka\" by Antonín Dvořák is heard on a radio as sung by Gabriela Beňačková. Similarities have",
"psg_id": "1185543"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Barboza",
"text": "and was crowned \"Miss Earth-Water\" (2nd runner-up). Barboza competed in 2010 as Miss Distrito Capital in her country's national beauty pageant, Miss Venezuela, obtaining the title of \"Miss International Venezuela\" on October 28, 2010. She represented Venezuela in the 2011 Miss International pageant in Chengdu, China in November 6, 2011. During the Miss International 2011 final, Jessica Barboza was announced as the 1st Runner-Up. Jessica Barboza Jessica Cristina Barboza Schmidt (born August 14, 1987) is a Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the titles of Miss Earth Venezuela 2009 and Miss International Venezuela 2010. Barboza won in 2009",
"psg_id": "13382696"
},
{
"title": "Driving Lessons",
"text": "redheadedly adorable to the end.\" Peter Bradshaw of \"The Guardian\" rated the film three out of five stars and commented, \"The movie looks like a lot of other things: \"Driving Miss Daisy\", \"Harold and Maude\", \"Billy Elliot\", \"Acorn Antiques\". It doesn't quite develop its own identity. And it's somehow inevitable that Dame Evie's hilarious swearing and opinionating fade away as sentimentality takes over. But it's a great turn from Julie Walters, and a likable film.\" The film earned $239,962 in the US and $990,633 in other markets for a total worldwide box office of $1,230,595. At the 28th Moscow International",
"psg_id": "5253219"
},
{
"title": "A Ball for Daisy",
"text": "her favorite ball. Daisy is so obsessed with the ball that she takes it everywhere with her, sleeps with it and overall has to be near it constantly. As her owner takes Daisy out for a walk one day, her ball gets snatched by a brown dog wanting to play. Daisy tried her hardest to get the ball back but the other dog insists on playing with it and accidentally pops it. Daisy's owner then throws the ball in the trash and takes Daisy home. For a while Daisy acts distraught over her loss. Later, Daisy's owner takes her for",
"psg_id": "16241800"
},
{
"title": "Alternative Miss World",
"text": "open to both men and women, it was only in 1986 that the first woman won – Jenny Runacre as Miss National Geographic. The previous year's competition was won by a robot created by Bruce Lacey, Miss ROSA BOSOM (Radio Operated Simulated Actress Battery or Standby Operated Mains), which was first designed for a theatre production in 1966. The 1998 Alternative Miss World was won by 75-year-old Russian woman, Miss Pani Bronya, who remains its oldest winner. There has been a significant Russian presence since the 1990s, and the 2018 competition was won by the Russian performance artist Andrey Bartenev",
"psg_id": "21010831"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Scheel",
"text": "Jessica Scheel Jessica María Scheel Noyola (born January 13, 1990 in Guatemala) is a Guatemalan model and beauty pageant titleholder who has competed at the Miss Guatemala, Miss Earth 2007 and Miss Universe 2010 pageant. Jessica competed in Miss Guatemala 2010 where she was crowned as Miss Guatemala International 2010 in a pageant held in the country's capital Guatemala City on April 25, 2010. The veteran beauty queen had earlier represented Guatemala in Miss Earth 2007 but didn't place. The charge of representing Guatemala was originally given to Alejandra Barillas, but a foot injury prevented her from participating in the",
"psg_id": "14852403"
},
{
"title": "Miss Europe 2017",
"text": "red carpet of the Venice Film Festival, was shot for numerous advertising companies of famous brands and made many official trips. The Miss Europe contest has been held since 1928 and for the first time the representative of Latvia became its winner. The most times Miss Europe competition has been won by representatives from France - eight times, the last of which in 2016. The second in success are Germany and Spain, each of these countries won the Miss Europe competition seven times. At the moment the Miss Europe contest is considered the world's oldest beauty contest and one of",
"psg_id": "20168827"
},
{
"title": "5th Academy Awards",
"text": "Best Picture without a Best Director nomination until \"Driving Miss Daisy\" (1989), and the third of seven to win without a screenwriting nomination. This was the first of three Oscars in which \"two\" films not nominated for Best Picture received more nominations than the winner (\"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde\" and \"The Guardsman\"). This happened again at the 25th and 79th Academy Awards. This year also introduced short films to the Oscars, with \"Flowers and Trees\" being the first color winner and first animated short winner. This was the first and, to date, only ceremony in which there was a",
"psg_id": "7303608"
},
{
"title": "Violet & Daisy",
"text": "Violet & Daisy Violet & Daisy is a 2011 American comedy crime drama film written, produced, and directed by Geoffrey S. Fletcher in his directorial debut after winning an Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay for the film Precious. The film stars Saoirse Ronan, Alexis Bledel, Marianne Jean-Baptiste, Danny Trejo, and James Gandolfini in one of his last acting roles before his death on June 19, 2013. Supporting roles are performed by John Ventimiglia, Danny Hoch, and Tatiana Maslany. \"Violet & Daisy\" follows two teenage assassins named Violet and Daisy who accept what they think will be a quick-and-easy job, until",
"psg_id": "15014878"
},
{
"title": "Czech Miss",
"text": "Universe under the Miss Czech Republic organization which the runner up represented the nation. In 2005, Michaela Maláčová established Czech Miss, whose winner then competed in the Miss Universe pageant. On occasion, when the winner does not qualify due to the age requirement, a runner-up is sent. The winner went to Miss World while runners up were sent to Miss Universe in some of the years (Vice Versa).Czech Miss has lost the Miss World franchise in 2016. From 1993 to 2009, Czech Republic competed at Miss World through the Miss Czech Republic organization. However, in 2010, after the pageant went",
"psg_id": "10965661"
},
{
"title": "Miss USA 2013",
"text": "to June 15. Jessica Billings, Miss Pennsylvania USA, winner of this fan vote won top 15 placement on the final night. Miss Texas USA, Alexandria Nugent, won the most Twitter votes among the top 10, winning her a place in the top 6. The preliminary competition took place on Wednesday, June 12, 2013, at 10 pm (ET) and was webcast on the official Miss USA website via Ustream. ‡ Voted into Top 15 via Internet § Voted into Top 6 via Twitter 51 delegates have been confirmed. Preliminary Judges: Telecast Judges: Two contestants had competed at Miss America: Two contestants",
"psg_id": "16558197"
},
{
"title": "Miss Costa Rica 2009",
"text": "Miss Costa Rica 2009 The Miss Costa Rica 2009 was held on March 27, 2009. Nine contestants entered, each representing a province and national capital. The pageant was held in the capital city. The location was The \"Auditorio del Museo de los Niños de Costa Rica\". Jessica Umaña, representing the National Capital, was crowned the winner. Umaña, who stands 1.75 m tall, was one of the favorites for the title. This was her second try at the crown -she had competed in Miss Costa Rica 2008-, but withdrew before the finals took place. She decided to try again, winning the",
"psg_id": "13201461"
},
{
"title": "Jessica Dereschuk",
"text": "Jessica Dereschuk Jessica Ann Dereschuk (born May 3, 1983) is a beauty queen from Stacy, Minnesota, who has competed in the Miss USA pageant. Dereschuk was born to Gregory and Valarie Vaught Dereschuk. She has two brothers named Nicholas and Mikhail and one sister named Alexandra. Dereschuk won the Miss Minnesota USA title in her first attempt in late 2003. She represented Minnesota in the Miss USA 2004 pageant broadcast live from the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, California, in April 2004. Dereschuk did not place in the nationally televised pageant, which was won by Shandi Finnessey of Missouri. As Miss",
"psg_id": "8808082"
},
{
"title": "Daisy Pearce",
"text": "seasons to date, Pearce has twice been voted AFLW Players' best captain, and is a dual AFL Women's All-Australian (as captain in the 2017 team and vice-captain in the 2018 team) and dual Melbourne best and fairest winner. She also captained Victoria in the inaugural AFL Women's State of Origin match in 2017, where she was adjudged best afield. Pearce will miss the 2019 season due to pregnancy. Daisy Pearce was born in Bright, Victoria. She grew up in the country as a supporter and attended Bright Primary School and Eltham High School. Pearce began playing Auskick at the age",
"psg_id": "10684336"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Schlitter",
"text": "it every other year between 1933 and 1939, alternating with , the former boss of Disconto-Gesellschaft. Schlitter's paternal ancestors came from Schlitters in the west of the Tyrol, but the family successfully relocated further north as protestant refugees. In 1904 Oscar Schlitter married Anna Bandhauer, the daughter of Otto Bandhauer, Director of the Essen-based West German Insurance and Investment Bank (\"\"Westdeutsche Versicherungs-Aktienbank\"\"). Their son was Oskar Hermann Artur Schlitter who in 1932 married the film actress and former Miss Germany, Daisy D'ora, joined the Nazi Party in 1934 and spent the twelve Nazi years working in a succession of important",
"psg_id": "19045611"
},
{
"title": "Driving Miss Crazy",
"text": "after the Season 6 finale, returned to the main listing for this episode. The episode features recurring appearances from Nolan North as Peter Hastings, Lesley Fera as Senator Veronica Hastings and Nicholas Gonzalez as Detective Marco Furey. \"Driving Miss Crazy\" premiered on the Freeform channel on June 6, 2017, to an audience of 0.97 million viewers, scoring a 0.5/2 Nielsen rating/share in the adults among the 18–49 demographic. Both values were an increase from the previous episode, \"The Glove That Rocks the Cradle\". Isabella Biedenharn of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the episode a B rating. Gavin Hetherington of \"SpoilerTV\" write a",
"psg_id": "20185232"
},
{
"title": "Then I Met You (Jessica Mauboy song)",
"text": "track goes back to her playful roots with a euphoric production and infectious hook\" describing it as an \"instantly catchy track\". The music video for \"Then I Met You\" was directed by Emma Tomelty and released on 20 October 2017. auspOp reviewed the video saying it's \"Jess the pop star. In cool outfits. In cool locations. With an okay pop song.\" Then I Met You (Jessica Mauboy song) \"Then I Met You\" is a song by Australian recording artist Jessica Mauboy, announced as a single on 8 September 2017 in a Sony Music Australia media statement. \"Then I Met You\"",
"psg_id": "20374600"
}
] | [
"tandy",
"tandy (disambiguation)"
] |
who was the first actress to receive four oscars? | [
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Actress",
"text": "Loren. Since its inception, the award has been given to 75 actresses. Katharine Hepburn has won the most awards in this category, with four Oscars. Meryl Streep, who has a total of 21 Oscar nominations (three wins), has been nominated in this category on 17 occasions, resulting in two awards. As of the 2018 ceremony, Frances McDormand is the most recent winner in this category for her role as Mildred Hayes in \"Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri\". In the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release in Los",
"psg_id": "13480146"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen",
"text": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen Kong Oscars gate is a street in the city centre of Bergen, Norway. It runs from Stadsporten, northwestwards to Bryggesporden and Vetrlidsallmenning by the bay of Vågen. The westernmost part of Kong Oscars gate is among the oldest streets in Bergen. The street was named in 1857 after king Oscar I of Sweden, who would reign over Norway and Sweden until 1859. It is a one-way road between Domkirkeplassen and its northwestern end, and otherwise a two-way road. Norwegian national road is assigned to Kong Oscars gate between its southeastern end at Stadsporten and Nygaten, which",
"psg_id": "13525190"
},
{
"title": "49th Academy Awards",
"text": "only five minutes and two seconds of screen-time in \"Network\". \"Network\", along with \"All the President's Men,\" were the two biggest champs of the ceremony with four Oscars each, but Best Picture and Best Director ultimately went to \"Rocky\". Piper Laurie was nominated for Best Supporting Actress for \"Carrie\" (1976), her first role since her Best Actress-nominated performance in \"The Hustler\" (1961), thus being nominated for two consecutive roles, fifteen years apart. \"Network\" became the second film (after \"A Streetcar Named Desire\") to win three acting Oscars, and the last, as of the 90th Academy Awards, to receive five acting",
"psg_id": "7348806"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress",
"text": "receive more than one nomination in a single year; in the 2004 ceremony she won a Citra Award for \"Ada Apa dengan Cinta?\" and received a nomination for \"Pasir Berbisik\". Key Citra Award for Best Leading Actress The Citra Award for Best Leading Actress () is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in lead roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the",
"psg_id": "17278831"
},
{
"title": "The End of the World (Doctor Who)",
"text": "production team mocked up a 7\" single for use in the episode. Cassandra is a CGI creation voiced by actress Zoë Wanamaker. Writer Russell T Davies revealed that Cassandra was inspired by the appearance of various female celebrities at the Oscars. He said, \"It was horrific seeing those beautiful women reduced to sticks. Nicole Kidman struck me in particular.\" Wanamaker reprised the role of Cassandra in the 2006 series' first episode, \"New Earth.\" Yasmin Bannerman later played Kathy Swanson in the \"Torchwood\" episode \"They Keep Killing Suzie.\" She has also appeared in several \"Doctor Who\" and \"Blake's 7\" audio plays",
"psg_id": "4755556"
},
{
"title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen",
"text": "Kong Oscars gate. The street's south-eastern end is at Stadsporten, the old city gate of Bergen. The intersection between Kong Oscars gate and Strømgaten, further north, is the location of Zander Kaae's Foundation (, Kong Oscars gate 67), built in the 18th century for a charity and now the rooms are rented to students. On the west side of the intersection is St. Jørgens hospital, an 18th-century leprosy hospital and today a leprosy museum. Directly north of the museum is Danckert Krohn's Foundation, another charity for the elderly, built in the late 18th century. Further up the street, by the",
"psg_id": "13525192"
},
{
"title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen",
"text": "intersection with Nygaten and Heggebakken, is Bergen katedralskole, one of the three upper secondary schools in Kong Oscars gate. Danielsen videregående skole is located directly opposite Bergen katedralskole on the west side of the street. Bergen Cathedral, one of Bergen's medieval churches, is located by the intersection with Lille Øvregate and Domkirkeplassen on the east side. Tanks videregående skole is located north of the intersection with Domkirkegaten and Lille Øvregate on the west side. Holy Cross Church, another medieval church, is situated by Nedre Korskirkeallmenningen near the north-western end of the street. Kong Oscars gate, Bergen Kong Oscars gate is",
"psg_id": "13525193"
},
{
"title": "Teresa Cheung (actress)",
"text": "the film. Cheung received a number of awards and nominations for her role, only narrowly missing out on a Best Actress Award to Zhang Ziyi from the Hong Kong Film Critics Society. In 2005, Cheung signed with the China Central Television (CCTV), becoming the first female, Hong Kong-based actress to join the network artist management. Diamond Trade Center invited Cheung to the Oscars 2006 Diamond Aquifer Suite Event at the Soho House in Los Angeles, making her the first Asian actress ever invited. Cheung is credited as an executive producer on Oliver Stone's film, \"W.\", and has a cameo role",
"psg_id": "9871712"
},
{
"title": "Prins Oscars Land",
"text": "Prins Oscars Land Prins Oscars Land is a land area constituting mainly Platenhalvøya, a peninsula between Rijpfjorden in the west and Duvefjorden with Fortherbyfjorden and Innvika on Nordaustlandet, Svalbard in Arctic Norway. Bordering Gustav V Land to the west, Gustav Adolf Land to the south, Orvin Land and Austfonna to the east. Limit over land through Rijpdalen and Flaumdalen in the west, to Winsnesbreen in the south, the lower part of Austfonna, through Fonndalen and Innvikdalen to the east. Named after Prince Oscar (1829 – 1907), later King Oscar II of Norway (1872 - 1905) and Sweden (1872 - 1907).",
"psg_id": "16325202"
},
{
"title": "Prins Oscars Land",
"text": "Prins Oscars Land Prins Oscars Land is a land area constituting mainly Platenhalvøya, a peninsula between Rijpfjorden in the west and Duvefjorden with Fortherbyfjorden and Innvika on Nordaustlandet, Svalbard in Arctic Norway. Bordering Gustav V Land to the west, Gustav Adolf Land to the south, Orvin Land and Austfonna to the east. Limit over land through Rijpdalen and Flaumdalen in the west, to Winsnesbreen in the south, the lower part of Austfonna, through Fonndalen and Innvikdalen to the east. Named after Prince Oscar (1829 – 1907), later King Oscar II of Norway (1872 - 1905) and Sweden (1872 - 1907).",
"psg_id": "16325201"
},
{
"title": "23rd Academy Awards",
"text": "nominations in two acting categories, and the first (and, to date, only) film to receive four female acting nominations--two each for Best Actress in a Leading Role and Best Actress in a Supporting Role. None was successful, losing to Judy Holliday in \"Born Yesterday\" and Josephine Hull in \"Harvey\", respectively. Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. These films had multiple nominations: The following films received multiple awards. 23rd Academy Awards The 23rd Academy Awards Ceremony awarded Oscars for the best in films in 1950. \"All About Eve\" received 14 Oscar nominations, beating the previous record of 13 set",
"psg_id": "8111343"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress",
"text": "for each year is shown first, followed by the other nominees. ‡ - indicates the winner † – indicates the performance was also nominated for the Academy Award FAMAS Award for Best Actress The FAMAS Award for Best Actress is one of the FAMAS Awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists and writers within the industry. This is the Philippines' equivalent of the Hollywood's Academy Awards or the Oscars. The list may be incomplete such as",
"psg_id": "17035932"
},
{
"title": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress)",
"text": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress) Susan Peters (born 30 May 1980) is a multiple award-winning Nigerian actress with over 50 credits in Nollywood (Nigerian) films. She is a star on Nigerian TV, a successful model, interior designer and beauty salon owner. Recently, she won the 2011 Afro Hollywood Best Actress (English) Award for her role in \"Bursting Out\", NAFCA Awards (Nollywood and African Film Critics Awards) North Carolina Nigerian Oscars: Best Actress in Supporting Role 2011 the BON (Best Of Nollywood) Best Supporting Actress Award 2011, and the Actress of the Year 2010 and Most Stylish Actress 2012 Awards from \"City",
"psg_id": "16303633"
},
{
"title": "Asterix and the Actress",
"text": "the first actress ever to receive an award for Outstanding Performance, which is believed to be how the César Award was born. On Goodreads, it has a score of 3.69 out of 5. Asterix and the Actress Asterix and the Actress (, \"Asterix and Latraviata\") is the 31st volume of the Asterix comic book series, written and illustrated by Albert Uderzo. For Asterix and Obelix' birthday party, their parents have decided to come from Condatum. Their mothers have already arrived, bringing a fabulous Roman sword and helmet as presents, and they immediately fuss about why their sons are still single;",
"psg_id": "6172045"
},
{
"title": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress)",
"text": "a selection of awards received by Susan Peters: Susan Peters (Nigerian actress) Susan Peters (born 30 May 1980) is a multiple award-winning Nigerian actress with over 50 credits in Nollywood (Nigerian) films. She is a star on Nigerian TV, a successful model, interior designer and beauty salon owner. Recently, she won the 2011 Afro Hollywood Best Actress (English) Award for her role in \"Bursting Out\", NAFCA Awards (Nollywood and African Film Critics Awards) North Carolina Nigerian Oscars: Best Actress in Supporting Role 2011 the BON (Best Of Nollywood) Best Supporting Actress Award 2011, and the Actress of the Year 2010",
"psg_id": "16303637"
},
{
"title": "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962 film)",
"text": "the publicity tour and upstage Davis at the Oscars. Prior to the Oscars ceremony, Crawford contacted the Best Actress nominees who were unable to attend the ceremonies and offered to accept the award on their behalf if they won. Davis claimed that Crawford lobbied against her among Academy voters. Anne Bancroft won Best actress for \"The Miracle Worker\", but was in New York performing a stage play; she had agreed to let Crawford accept the award on her behalf if she won. Crawford triumphantly swept on-stage to pick up the trophy. Davis later said, \"It would have meant a million",
"psg_id": "5157042"
},
{
"title": "The Shining (film)",
"text": "the movie leads us to expect something—almost promises it—and then disappoints us.\" Gary Arnold of \"The Washington Post\" wrote, \"Stanley Kubrick's production of 'The Shining,' a ponderous, lackluster distillation of Stephen King's best-selling novel, looms as the Big Letdown of the new film season. I can't recall a more elaborately ineffective scare movie.\" It was the only one of Kubrick's last nine films to receive no nominations at all from either the Oscars or Golden Globes, but was nominated for a pair of Razzie Awards, including Worst Director and Worst Actress (Duvall), in the first year that award was given.",
"psg_id": "4114191"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"text": "and Rima Melati have received at least five nominations. Seven films have seen multiple cast members receive nominations, four of which earned a win. Shanty is the only actress to receive more than one nomination in a single year; in the 2007 ceremony she was nominated for her performances in \"\" and \"Maaf, Saya Menghamili Istri Anda\". Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress The Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress (Indonesian: ) is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in supporting roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's",
"psg_id": "17494311"
},
{
"title": "29th Academy Awards",
"text": "John Ford's classic western \"The Searchers\", widely seen as one of the best American films of all time, failed to receive a single nomination. This was the second time since the introduction of the Supporting Actor and Actress awards that Best Picture, Best Director, and all four acting Oscars were given to different films. This would not happen again until the 78th Academy Awards. \"Around the World in 80 Days\" became the sixth film to win Best Picture without any acting nominations. Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. These films had multiple nominations: The following films received multiple",
"psg_id": "8424830"
},
{
"title": "The Woman Who Fell to Earth",
"text": "reads \"Jodie Whittaker easily embodies the best of the titular time traveler in 'The Woman Who Fell to Earth' and proves that change can be a very, very good thing.\" \"The Woman Who Fell to Earth\" is set to be receive a standalone DVD release in Region 4. The Woman Who Fell to Earth \"The Woman Who Fell to Earth\" is the first episode of the eleventh series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\". It was written by new head writer and executive producer Chris Chibnall, directed by Jamie Childs, and was first broadcast on BBC One",
"psg_id": "20894845"
},
{
"title": "Receive the Power",
"text": "Receive the Power \"Receive the Power\" is a gospel song written by Guy Sebastian and Gary Pinto, and performed by Sebastian and Paulini. It was chosen in May 2007 as the official anthem for the Roman Catholic Church's XXIII World Youth Day (WYD08) held in Sydney in 2008. \"Receive the Power\" was used extensively throughout the six days of World Youth Day in July 2008, and also in the television coverage which went around the world. Sebastian performed at the concert after the Opening Mass which officially welcomed the Pope to Australia. The Mass and concert at Barangaroo, Sydney had",
"psg_id": "12589684"
},
{
"title": "Said the actress to the bishop",
"text": "the terminology was used again in \"Saturday Night Live\" by Alec Baldwin who portrayed Donald Trump in \"Paul Manafort's House Cold Open\": \"'I would never do that to you.' 'That's what she said.'\" Said the actress to the bishop The phrase \"Said the actress to the bishop\" is a colloquial and vulgar British exclamation, offering humour by serving as a punch line that exposes an unintended double entendre. An equivalent phrase in North America is \"that's what \"she\" said\". Each phrase is an example of a Wellerism, exposing a second meaning of what precedes it. The versatility of such phrases,",
"psg_id": "7625666"
},
{
"title": "I'd Receive the Worst News from Your Beautiful Lips",
"text": "in love with Cauby, a photographer who sees in her a muse. It took over four months to shoot it in Santarém and Rio de Janeiro. It was first screened at the 2011 Festival do Rio on October 11, 2011, and was the most watched film over Pedro Almodóvar's \"The Skin I Live In\". In Rio, Camila Pitanga won the Best Actress Award, and it was awarded the Best Film at the 37th Festival de Cine Iberoamericano de Huelva. Boyd van Hoeij from \"Variety\" said it is \"more noteworthy for its atmosphere ... than the flashback-laden narrative, which, between vigorous",
"psg_id": "18048639"
},
{
"title": "Receive the Power",
"text": "international version, with the chorus in English, also includes performances by Robert Galea (Maltese), German Silva (Spanish) and Amelia Farrugia (French). The lyrics are based on the theme of the WYD08, extracted from the book of the Acts of Apostles chapter 1:8: \"You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you will be my witnesses\". Receive the Power \"Receive the Power\" is a gospel song written by Guy Sebastian and Gary Pinto, and performed by Sebastian and Paulini. It was chosen in May 2007 as the official anthem for the Roman Catholic Church's XXIII World",
"psg_id": "12589686"
},
{
"title": "Doctor Who: The First Adventure",
"text": "Doctor Who: The First Adventure Doctor Who: The First Adventure is a computer game based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" released for the BBC Micro in 1983. It was written by Jeremy Ruston. It featured the Fifth Doctor, despite only seeing one pixel as \"The Doctor\", as the player ventured through four mini-games which went by levels of completion which were Doctor Who themed versions of Pac-Man, Frogger, Space Invaders and Battleship. The first level called \"Labyrinth of Death\" was based on Pac-Man. Level 2, \"The Prison\" was a Frogger type game. The third level,",
"psg_id": "13973679"
},
{
"title": "Count to Four",
"text": "brushed under the rug, as it did not receive much press attention and was given away as a free download. Almost immediately after releasing their acoustic record, Count to Four returned to 37 Studios to work again with Matt Dalton on their first full-length record they titled \"Between Two Cities.\" Although recorded in November 2011, the album wasn't released until April 2013. The band attributed the long delay to \"road blocks\" in post-recording and a \"rigorous touring schedule\" as they toured for almost the whole of 2012. The band often talk in interviews about the concept behind the album title",
"psg_id": "17858977"
},
{
"title": "I'd Receive the Worst News from Your Beautiful Lips",
"text": "sexual workouts, manages to be overly symbolical and soapy.\" \"Screendaily.com\"s Mark Adams declared \"The film – while beautifully shot and appropriately steamy – then takes a dive into melodrama territory\". Adams lauded how Brant and Ciasca \"make the most of their striking lead actress and bring just the right amount of steamy sexual tension to what is in essence an old-fashioned melodrama.\" I'd Receive the Worst News from Your Beautiful Lips I'd Receive the Worst News from Your Beautiful Lips () is a 2011 Brazilian romance drama film directed by Beto Brant and Renato Ciasca. Based on a novel of",
"psg_id": "18048640"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Came to Dinner (film)",
"text": "reveal Stanley's sister Harriet's past as an infamous axe murderess. As Whiteside departs, he falls on the icy steps again and is carried back inside, much to Stanley's consternation. Uncredited Cast notes Four of the leading characters are based on real-life personalities. Sheridan Whiteside was inspired by celebrated critic and Algonquin Round Table member Alexander Woollcott, who eventually played the role on stage; Lorraine Sheldon, by musical stage actress Gertrude Lawrence; Beverly Carlton, by playwright and renowned wit Noël Coward; and Banjo, by Algonguin Round Table member Harpo Marx. When Bette Davis saw the Broadway production of \"The Man Who",
"psg_id": "11243947"
},
{
"title": "Who I Was Born to Be",
"text": "Who I Was Born to Be \"Who I Was Born to Be\" is the first original song recorded by Susan Boyle and appears on her multi-platinum debut album \"I Dreamed a Dream\". The song perfectly fit Susan Boyle's life, so much so that she has performed this song regularly over the years. After decades of trying to be a professional singer, Susan Boyle can truthfully sing \"I am who I was born to be.\" Moreover, the wording was so apt that Susan Boyle adopted a similar title for her autobiography, \"The Woman I Was Born to Be\". The lyrics were",
"psg_id": "17449958"
},
{
"title": "Synchronous transmit-receive",
"text": "Synchronous transmit-receive Synchronous transmit-receive (STR) was an early IBM character-oriented communications protocol which preceded Bisync. STR was point-to-point only, and employed a \"four-of-eight\" transmission code, communicating at up to 5100 characters per second over half-duplex or full-duplex communication lines. The IBM 1009 Data Transmission Unit, the IBM 1130 Synchronous Communications Adapter, the IBM System/360 model 20 Communications Adapter, and the IBM 2701 Data Transmission Unit provided host computer support for STR. The IBM 7701, the IBM 7702 Magnetic Tape Transmission Terminal, the IBM 1013 Card Transmission Terminal, and the IBM 7710 and IBM 7711 Data Communication Units were among the",
"psg_id": "16760474"
},
{
"title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen",
"text": "it then follows. Kong Oscars gate is approximately 0.8 km long. Prior to the current name's being assigned in 1857, the street had a variety of names, sometimes inspired by the businesses of the street. The northern part has been known as \"Sutarestretet\" (literally \"the shoemaker street\"), and later \"Skredderstretet\" (\"the tailor street\"), when the tailors moved into the area, and \"Adelgade\" in the 18th century. The southern part (south of Nygaten/Heggebakken) has been known as \"Hospitalsgaden\" (\"the hospital street\"), \"St. Jacobs gade\" (\"Street of St. Jacob\"), \"Christies gade\", \"Portgaden\", and \"Domkirkegaden\". A number of significant buildings are located along",
"psg_id": "13525191"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress",
"text": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress The FAMAS Award for Best Actress is one of the FAMAS Awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists and writers within the industry. This is the Philippines' equivalent of the Hollywood's Academy Awards or the Oscars. The list may be incomplete such as some of the names of the nominees and the roles portrayed especially during the early years of FAMAS Awards. In the lists below, the winner of the award",
"psg_id": "17035931"
},
{
"title": "Synchronous transmit-receive",
"text": "block of data. The data is terminated by an \"end-of-transmittal-record\" (codice_5). The receiving terminal replies with codice_6, or codice_7 if the longitudinal redundancy check indicates a transmission error. This process continues with even/odd codice_8 and codice_9, until the sending terminal has transmitted all the data. It sends the \"end-of-transmission\" sequence (codice_10). The receiving terminal responds codice_10 and re-enters synchronize mode. Synchronous transmit-receive Synchronous transmit-receive (STR) was an early IBM character-oriented communications protocol which preceded Bisync. STR was point-to-point only, and employed a \"four-of-eight\" transmission code, communicating at up to 5100 characters per second over half-duplex or full-duplex communication lines. The",
"psg_id": "16760478"
},
{
"title": "First Four",
"text": "advanced past the First Round of the tournament every year since the format's inception. In 2011, VCU became the first, and to date the only, team to advance from the First Four to the Final Four. Unless noted otherwise, the University of Dayton Arena in Dayton, Ohio, has hosted all games. The results of the opening round games since the tournament's expansion to four games are as follows: The title was later vacated due to NCAA sanctions. First Four In the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, the First Four are a series of play-in games played since 2011. The",
"psg_id": "7228257"
},
{
"title": "Receive (song)",
"text": "YouTube. In the clip, Morissette and people of different ages show that they decided to put yourself first, after not being successful in their respective relationships. Receive (song) \"Receive\" is a song by Canadian-American recording artist Alanis Morissette, released as the third single from her eighth studio album, \"Havoc and Bright Lights\" (2012). The song was written by Morissette and Guy Sigsworth, and produced by Joe Chiccarelli. It is a rock ballad about a relationship in which one person gives more than the other, and the wear it causes to the people involved. The single was sent to radio airplay",
"psg_id": "17312898"
},
{
"title": "Silver Linings Playbook",
"text": "Screenplay. It became the first film since 1981's \"Reds\" to be Oscar-nominated for the four acting categories and the first since 2004's \"Million Dollar Baby\" to be nominated for the Big Five Oscars, with Lawrence winning the Academy Award for Best Actress. It also achieved four Golden Globe Award nominations, with Lawrence winning Best Actress; three BAFTA nominations, with Russell winning for Best Adapted Screenplay; four Screen Actors Guild nominations; and five Independent Spirit Award nominations, winning in four categories, including Best Feature. The film was a success at the box office, grossing over $236 million worldwide, more than eleven",
"psg_id": "16010370"
},
{
"title": "Who I Was Born to Be",
"text": "to Be\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \"Who I Was Born to Be\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \"\". \"Who I Was Born to Be\" was used as the theme song for the anime \"Welcome to the Space Show\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a",
"psg_id": "17449960"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress",
"text": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress The Citra Award for Best Leading Actress () is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in lead roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the cinema industry. Initially winners were selected from all entries by a jury, but owing to efficiency concerns and widespread disapproval of winners within the Indonesian film industry, beginning in 1979 the",
"psg_id": "17278827"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"text": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress The Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress (Indonesian: ) is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in supporting roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the cinema industry. Initially winners were selected from all entries by a jury, but owing to efficiency concerns and widespread disapproval of winners within the Indonesian film industry, beginning in 1979",
"psg_id": "17494308"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Never Was (The Sarah Jane Adventures)",
"text": "The Man Who Never Was (The Sarah Jane Adventures) The Man Who Never Was is a two-part episode and final story of \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" which was broadcast on CBBC on 17 and 18 October 2011. It is the third and final story of the fifth series, and the final appearance of all the main cast, including the final appearance of Elisabeth Sladen as Sarah Jane Smith following the actress' death from cancer earlier that year. A woman who works as a cleaner watches the commercial for the SerfBoard at Serf Systems. Walking, she suddenly hears an odd noise",
"psg_id": "15981421"
},
{
"title": "The First Four Years (novel)",
"text": "format is that of the Little House (though the format will mislead those who expect a functional resemblance).\" The First Four Years (novel) The First Four Years is an autobiographical novel by Laura Ingalls Wilder, published in 1971 and commonly considered the last of nine books in the \"Little House\" series. The series had initially concluded at eight children's novels following Wilder to mature age and her marriage with Almanzo Wilder. Roger Lea MacBride found the work in the belongings of Wilder's daughter, Rose Wilder Lane, while going through her estate after her death in 1968. Wilder wrote all of",
"psg_id": "9958729"
},
{
"title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House",
"text": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does his wife's work. A husband complained so much about his wife that she suggested that he stay home and do her work. He agrees. He starts to churn butter, but decides to get ale. He hears the pig upstairs, runs to stop it, but does not arrive in time to keep it from overturning the churn, and forgets",
"psg_id": "14822565"
},
{
"title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House",
"text": "the end of the rope to himself. He went to grind grain for the porridge, but the cow fell off, and because he had run the rope through the chimney, it dragged him up. The wife returned and cut the rope so the cow came down but she found her husband with his head stuck in the pot. The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does",
"psg_id": "14822567"
},
{
"title": "Said the actress to the bishop",
"text": "Said the actress to the bishop The phrase \"Said the actress to the bishop\" is a colloquial and vulgar British exclamation, offering humour by serving as a punch line that exposes an unintended double entendre. An equivalent phrase in North America is \"that's what \"she\" said\". Each phrase is an example of a Wellerism, exposing a second meaning of what precedes it. The versatility of such phrases, and their popularity, lead some to consider them clichéd. The term, or its variant \"as the actress said to the bishop\", is British in origin. It was in popular usage in the Royal",
"psg_id": "7625661"
},
{
"title": "First Four",
"text": "First Four In the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, the First Four are a series of play-in games played since 2011. The games are contested between teams holding the four lowest seeded automatic bids and the four lowest seeded at-large bids. Prior to expanding from 65 to 68 teams, the two lowest seeded teams played in an Opening Round game from 2001 to 2010. All of the previous-format single Opening Round games and current-format First Four games have been played at the University of Dayton Arena in Dayton, Ohio. The game was conceived after the Mountain West Conference, which",
"psg_id": "7228245"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Death",
"text": "some children in the Village nursery. Number Two (who looks like Schnipps) and his assistant (who looks like Sonia) were hoping that he would drop his guard and allow some clue as to why he resigned. But Number Six, after putting the children to bed, turns to the hidden camera and cheekily wishes: \"Good night, children... everywhere.\" The cricket match shown at the start of the episode was filmed at four different locations with the main sequences shot at Eltisley in Cambridgeshire, and stock footage at Meopham Green, Meopham, Kent on the A227 Gravesend to Tonbridge Road. The lighthouse is",
"psg_id": "7271180"
},
{
"title": "The Boy Who Was",
"text": "The Boy Who Was The Boy Who Was is a children's historical fantasy novel by Grace Taber Hallock. It tells the story of a human boy blessed with eternal life who participates in the march of history as it moves across the Bay of Naples for 3,000 years. Nino witnesses the destruction of Pompeii, the sack of Rome, the Children's Crusade, and the coming of Garibaldi. The novel, illustrated by Harrie Wood, was first published in 1928 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1929. In the Prologue, an unnamed artist visiting the town of Sorrento, Italy, encounters a young",
"psg_id": "14143322"
},
{
"title": "Back to the Future (musical)",
"text": "Workshops for the musical took place in 2014, in July in London and the following month in Los Angeles, with the intention to open the show in the West End in 2015, in time for the 30th anniversary of the film. The movie achieved success at the box office, taking over $380 million and was nominated for four Golden Globes, five Baftas and four Oscars, winning Best Sound Editing. It follows Marty McFly, a teenager who is accidentally sent back in time in a DeLorean to 1955. He meets his future parents in high school and accidentally attracts his mother's",
"psg_id": "17828513"
},
{
"title": "11th Academy Awards",
"text": "won by repeat winners; only Fay Bainter was a first time award winner. The only other time that this happened was at the 67th Academy Awards in 1994. Fay Bainter also was the first actress in the history of the Oscars to receive two acting nominations in the same year. In addition, Spencer Tracy became the first of only two lead actors to win two years in a row; the other one, Tom Hanks, also did so in 1994. Radio coverage was banned at the 1939 ceremony. A reporter from KNX, Los Angeles, which had been reporting from the Academy",
"psg_id": "8203704"
},
{
"title": "Candango for Best Actress",
"text": "Candango for Best Actress Candango for Best Actress is an award given to movie actresses annually at the Brasilia Film Festival (Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro). Besides the statuette \"Candango\" winning receive a prize of R$ 15 000. The first actress to win the award was Fernanda Montenegro in 1965 for her performance in the film \"A Falecida\" Since then, 51 women have received the accolade in the 45 years of the award. The difference is not justified by the festival between the years 1972 and 1972 and on six occasions (1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 and 1995) the",
"psg_id": "18384099"
},
{
"title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be",
"text": "of Music. In his letter Thommessen chastised Paus for his tonal music. A long monologue on why Paus has misunderstood everything about music ends with the words \"I do not want any more verbal contact with you.\" At the time the opera monologue premiered, the \"Teacher\" in the monologue remained anonymous. The monologue played an important role in an extensive debate on musical aesthetics in the music journal \"Ballade\" in 2015, during which the formerly anonymous \"Teacher\" was revealed by Paus to be Olav Anton Thommessen. The Teacher Who Was Not To Be The Teacher Who Was Not To Be",
"psg_id": "19786574"
},
{
"title": "Harukana Receive",
"text": "a relaxing, warm story about beach volleyball and players who are passionate about the sport. Harukana Receive Taking place in Okinawa, high school city girl Haruka Ōzora has an extreme complex about her tall height comparison while her cousin Kanata Higa (an Okinawan native) is very self-conscious about her short height and flat chest; she also begins to have second thoughts about quitting volleyball all together. However, with help from their experiences, the two girls decide to form a volleyball club at their school. \"Harukana Receive\" is a manga series written and illustrated by Nyoijizai. It began serialization in Houbunsha's",
"psg_id": "20261921"
},
{
"title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be",
"text": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be The Teacher Who Was Not To Be () is an opera monologue by Marcus Paus and with a libretto by Olav Anton Thommessen from 2013. It premiered at the concert \"Paus & Paus\" (with works by Marcus Paus and Ole Paus) in the Atrium of the University of Oslo in connection with the Oslo Opera Festival on 12 October 2013, with renowned opera singer Knut Stiklestad in the role of the eponymous \"Teacher.\" The monologue is based on a letter written by Olav Anton Thommessen to Marcus Paus in 2006, shortly after Paus",
"psg_id": "19786572"
},
{
"title": "Emily Perry (English actress)",
"text": "Emily Perry (English actress) Patricia Emily Perry (28 June 1907 – 19 February 2008) was an English actress and dancer. Born in Torquay, Devon, she was best known for her recurring role as Madge Allsop, Dame Edna Everage's long-suffering, silent \"bridesmaid\" from Palmerston North, New Zealand. According to one obituary, Perry first appeared on stage at the Theatre Royal, Birmingham, at the age of four. Her father, who was an accountant, was reportedly shocked by her desire to become an actress, although he nevertheless paid her tuition fees at dance school and even permitted her to use the family home",
"psg_id": "8273314"
},
{
"title": "César Award for Best Actress",
"text": "of the Best Actress César is Belgian actress Yolande Moreau (2005, 2009). Romy Schneider was born German and Bérénice Bejo Argentine, but both had become French naturalized citizens by the time of their wins. International actresses who have received nomination are: The Best Actress César has been awarded twice for a foreign-language performance: to Isabelle Adjani for her English-language performance in \"Possession\" (1982) and to Sylvie Testud for her Japanese-language performance in \"Fear and Trembing\" (2004). In addition, Bérénice Bejo is the only performer in the history of the César to receive an award for a silent role, in \"The",
"psg_id": "3856903"
},
{
"title": "Cate Blanchett",
"text": "one of only six actors (and the only actress) in the history of the Oscars to be nominated twice for portraying the same role in two films (Elizabeth I for \"Elizabeth\" and \"\"), and the eleventh actor to receive two acting nominations in the same year. She is also the only Australian actor to win two acting Oscars. Blanchett received \"Premiere\" magazine's Icon Award in 2006. In 2008, she received the Santa Barbara International Film Festival Modern Master Award in recognition of her accomplishments in the film industry. That year, she received a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame,",
"psg_id": "1394125"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was... Death",
"text": "The Girl Who Was... Death The Girl Who Was ... Death is the debut album by Devil Doll. Its official release date was March 4, 1989, but there was a pre-release of cassette tapes in December 1988. This was the second album by Devil Doll, but their first to be released to the public (the group's first release, \"The Mark of the Beast\", had only one copy pressed, to be owned by the leading band member, Mr. Doctor). The album was entirely written by Mr. Doctor and is based on a television series by Patrick McGoohan called \"The Prisoner\". The",
"psg_id": "6006893"
},
{
"title": "The First Four Years",
"text": "from the \"Louie Louie\" single. Tracks 10 and 14 were originally released on the New Alliance Records compilation albums \"Cracks in the Sidewalk\" (1980) and \"Chunks\" (1981). Production The First Four Years The First Four Years is a compilation album by the American hardcore punk band Black Flag. It was released in 1983 on SST Records. The compilation consists of all of the group's material released before Henry Rollins became the band's vocalist in 1981. It essentially collects the extended plays \"Nervous Breakdown\" (1979), \"Jealous Again\" (1980), \"Six Pack\" (1981), and the single \"Louie Louie\", with two tracks from various",
"psg_id": "1312736"
},
{
"title": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten",
"text": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten “The Woman Who Was Forgotten” is a short story by Bess Streeter Aldrich first published in 1926. It is about a retired high school teacher who realizes that she will not be able to support herself at the same time that she discovers that the high school where she spent her career is slated to be torn down. On a last visit to the old high school, she is surprised by her former students who, unbeknownst to her, have raised money on her behalf. The movie, \"The Woman Who Was Forgotten\", based on the short",
"psg_id": "20412222"
},
{
"title": "The Woman Who Was Forgotten",
"text": "a high school. The Woman Who Was Forgotten “The Woman Who Was Forgotten” is a short story by Bess Streeter Aldrich first published in 1926. It is about a retired high school teacher who realizes that she will not be able to support herself at the same time that she discovers that the high school where she spent her career is slated to be torn down. On a last visit to the old high school, she is surprised by her former students who, unbeknownst to her, have raised money on her behalf. The movie, \"The Woman Who Was Forgotten\", based",
"psg_id": "20412227"
},
{
"title": "67th Academy Awards",
"text": "during the awards ceremony on March 27, 1995. For only the second time in Oscar history, three of the four acting winners were previous winners. The 11th ceremony held in 1939 previously accomplished this feat. Best Actor winner Tom Hanks became the fifth performer to win consecutive acting Oscars and the second person to do so in the aforementioned category since Spencer Tracy won for his performances in \"Captains Courageous\" and \"Boys Town\". He also was the sixth person to win Best Actor twice. Best Supporting Actress winner Dianne Wiest became the first person to win two acting Oscars for",
"psg_id": "4652879"
},
{
"title": "The First Four Years",
"text": "The First Four Years The First Four Years is a compilation album by the American hardcore punk band Black Flag. It was released in 1983 on SST Records. The compilation consists of all of the group's material released before Henry Rollins became the band's vocalist in 1981. It essentially collects the extended plays \"Nervous Breakdown\" (1979), \"Jealous Again\" (1980), \"Six Pack\" (1981), and the single \"Louie Louie\", with two tracks from various artists' compilation albums. Tracks 1–4 are taken from \"Nervous Breakdown\", tracks 5–9 are taken from \"Jealous Again\", tracks 11–13 are from \"Six Pack\", and tracks 15–16 are taken",
"psg_id": "1312735"
},
{
"title": "Doctor Who",
"text": "and five consecutive (2005–2010) awards at the National Television Awards during Russell T Davies' tenure as executive producer. In 2011, Matt Smith became the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor and in 2016, Michelle Gomez became the first female to receive a BAFTA nomination for the series, getting a Best Supporting Actress nomination for her work as Missy. In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured \"Doctor Who\" with an Institutional Peabody \"for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe.\" The programme is listed in \"Guinness World Records\"",
"psg_id": "101210"
},
{
"title": "Receive (song)",
"text": "Receive (song) \"Receive\" is a song by Canadian-American recording artist Alanis Morissette, released as the third single from her eighth studio album, \"Havoc and Bright Lights\" (2012). The song was written by Morissette and Guy Sigsworth, and produced by Joe Chiccarelli. It is a rock ballad about a relationship in which one person gives more than the other, and the wear it causes to the people involved. The single was sent to radio airplay on October 12, 2012 in Italy and was released worldwide on December 3, 2012. The official music video for \"Receive\" premiered on December 21, 2012, on",
"psg_id": "17312897"
},
{
"title": "National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"text": "was awarded for the Hindi films \"Tamas\" (1987) and \"Mammo\" (1994), while Lalitha won the awards for her work in the Malayalam films \"Amaram\" (1990) and \"Shantham\" (2000). Egyptian actress Aida El-Kashef, who was honoured at the 61st National Film Awards for her performances in the English-Hindi film \"Ship of Theseus\" (2013) is the only non-Indian actress to win the award. Ties between two actresses have occurred in the years 1999, 2012 and 2013. Konkona Sen Sharma, Sharmila Tagore and Kangana Ranaut are the three actresses to receive honours in both acting categories: Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress. The",
"psg_id": "6929077"
},
{
"title": "First Four",
"text": "teams, with four \"Play-In Games\" beginning with the 2011 tournament. In 2011, the broadcast media began calling these games \"The First Four\" (as opposed to the \"Final Four\"); and, also used the term \"first round games\" interchangeably with \"opening round games.\" Formerly, the term \"first round game\" specifically referred to the first games played by the final 64 teams, not the teams in the opening round. Through the 2015 tournament, these games were known as \"second round games,\" resulting in some confusion for those more accustomed to the round being known as the \"first round\" and the \"second round\" being",
"psg_id": "7228248"
},
{
"title": "The Teacher Who Was Not To Be",
"text": "had been admitted to the Norwegian Society of Composers. Thommessen, born in 1946, is known as an atonal modernist composer and a representative of the generation of composers who became active in the 1970s, whereas Paus, born in 1979, is a noted representative of a reorientation toward tradition, tonality and melody, who once described himself as a \"cultural conservative non-modernist.\" The monologue is emblematic of the generation gap among older Norwegian atonal modernist composers and the younger generation of composers, who are more open to other, including traditional, musical styles. Thommessen had previously been Paus' teacher at the Norwegian Academy",
"psg_id": "19786573"
},
{
"title": "Lakshmi (actress)",
"text": "veteran Telugu film maker Yaragudipati Varada Rao of Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, whose films dealt with important social issues. Her mother Kumari Rukmini was a Tamil actress. She established herself as a successful and popular actress in South India in the 1970s, acting in all four South Indian languages: Malayalam, Telugu, Tamil and Kannada. Lakshmi rose to fame with her first Malayalam movie \"Chattakari\" (1974), which won her the Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress. This has the distinction of being the first Malayalam film to run continuously for 40 weeks in a Bangalore theatre. \"Chattakari\" (1974) was remade in",
"psg_id": "9040078"
},
{
"title": "Four Sheets to the Wind",
"text": "Four Sheets to the Wind Four Sheets to the Wind is a 2007 independent drama film written and directed by Sterlin Harjo. It was Harjo's first feature film, and won several awards at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival and American Indian Film Festival. The film tells the story of Cufe, a young Seminole/Creek man who travels from his small Oklahoma home town to Tulsa to visit his sister, Miri, after the suicide and funeral of their father. While Miri struggles with her life in the city, Cufe becomes friendly, and then romantically involved, with Miri's neighbor, Francie, and he begins",
"psg_id": "13980674"
},
{
"title": "Four Sheets to the Wind",
"text": "Dennis Harvey commented that the film is \"so low-key it risks making little impression\", but ultimately wins \"viewer sympathy and affection\". Zack Haddad of \"Film Threat\" compared the film to \"Garden State\" and complimented its \"wonderfuly oddball comedy\" as well as its \"heart-felt\" message. Four Sheets to the Wind Four Sheets to the Wind is a 2007 independent drama film written and directed by Sterlin Harjo. It was Harjo's first feature film, and won several awards at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival and American Indian Film Festival. The film tells the story of Cufe, a young Seminole/Creek man who travels",
"psg_id": "13980677"
},
{
"title": "Suhasini (Telugu actress)",
"text": "Suhasini (Telugu actress) Suhasini is an Indian actress, who has predominantly appeared in Telugu films. She began her acting career in 2003 in the Telugu film industry with a starring role. She went on to play lead and supporting roles in Telugu films and appear in a number of Tamil and Bhojpuri films, before debuting in television. Suhasini hails from Nellore district in Andhra Pradesh, India. Her acting debut was B. Jaya's \"Chantigadu\" after which she went on to act in four Tamil films. In her first Tamil film, the horror flick \"Adhu\", she played a ghost, and The Hindu's",
"psg_id": "18397406"
},
{
"title": "First Four",
"text": "teams are not matched with disparity intended. Rather, equality governs match-ups (e.g., in one game, two teams—usually two of the four lowest-ranked automatic-bid teams—might play for a No. 16 seeding in the first round, while in another game, two teams—usually two of the four lowest-ranked at-large teams—are usually trying to advance as a No. 11 seed). While most NCAA tournament games are played Thursday through Sunday (with the final game on a Monday), the First Four games are played earlier in the first week, between Selection Sunday and the First Round on Thursday and Friday. As of 2017, two games",
"psg_id": "7228255"
},
{
"title": "Laura Wilson (actress)",
"text": "Laura Wilson (actress) Laura Belle Wilson (born 26 January 1983) is a New Zealand born actress who appeared in many different projects for Cloud9 including \"Atlantis High\" and \"Revelations: The Initial Journey\". She is best known for her four-year role as \"May\" in popular cult series \"The Tribe\". Wilson first made her film debut at age 10 when she appeared in the 1993 educational short film \"Choice\". The film was produced by Little White Cloud Productions, a subdivision of Cloud9, which also starred later \"Tribe\" co-star Daniel James (\"Zoot\"). She was involved in theatre and drama during high school and",
"psg_id": "9405020"
},
{
"title": "Esther Brand (actress)",
"text": "her to York, where she performed in 1772. Her final performance was on 11 April 1772, in York. She returned to London, destitute. The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund was created due to her impoverished situation, since she was no longer employed at the theaters to receive pensions. She worked as the wardrobe manager at the Richmond Theatre upon her death. Esther Brand (actress) Esther Brand (also known as Esther Hamilton, Esther Bland and Esther Sweeney) (fl. 1745-1772) was a British actress. She was a dramatic actress, but had a very good sense of humour. She was disliked by George Anne",
"psg_id": "18544455"
},
{
"title": "The Lord of the Rings (film series)",
"text": "Best Picture (after \"The Godfather Part II\") and the first fantasy film to receive this honor, though this has been widely perceived as an award by proxy for the entire series (the first two films were also nominated for Best Picture). No actors in any of the three films won Oscars, and Ian McKellen was the only actor in the trilogy to receive a nomination, for his work in \"The Fellowship of the Ring\". As well as Academy Awards, each film in the series won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, the MTV Movie Award for Best Movie, and",
"psg_id": "2460986"
},
{
"title": "Four to the Bar",
"text": "In October 1992, Four to the Bar found and retained fiddler Keith O'Neill. Soon after this, the band completed its first commercial recording, a four-song EP and titled simply Four to the Bar (1993). This was available only on cassette. During the next 12 months, the band would begin to build its name in New York, sharing the marquee with acts as diverse as Frank Patterson and Susan McKeown's Chanting House, and begin to test the bounds of the trad repertoire with such covers as Phil Ochs' \"I Ain't Marching Anymore.\" Four to the Bar headlined regularly at Tommy Makem's",
"psg_id": "8818514"
},
{
"title": "First Four",
"text": "are played on the Tuesday following Selection Sunday, and the remaining two are played on Wednesday. Once the First Four games are played, the four winning teams assume their places in the bracket of 64 teams, and must play again later that week, with little rest. The two Tuesday winners are paired with their next opponent on Thursday; and, the Wednesday winners play on Friday. With the Second Round being played on Saturday and Sunday, this scheduling allows for six consecutive days of competition during the first week of the tournament. At least one of the First Four winners has",
"psg_id": "7228256"
},
{
"title": "Said the actress to the bishop",
"text": "Air Force c.1944-47, but may originate from the Edwardian era. The phrase is frequently used by the fictional character Simon Templar (alias \"The Saint\") in a long-running series of mystery books by Leslie Charteris. The phrase first appears in the inaugural Saint novel \"Meet the Tiger\", published in 1928. The version \"as the girl said to the soldier\" appears in a recorded sound test for Alfred Hitchcock's 1929 film \"Blackmail\". Kingsley Amis uses the line in his 1954 novel \"Lucky Jim\", where a woman offering relationship advice to Jim Dixon says \"I can't show you, as the actress said to",
"psg_id": "7625662"
},
{
"title": "The Duck Who Never Was",
"text": "realises that this is real and that he was now never born. He meets Gus Goose, who tells him that he went to work for Scrooge McDuck as his top assistant (he was the only relative Scrooge had who works for him and he is not as smart as Donald). On his first day at work, Magica De Spell turned up outside the money bin, selling hamburgers for a dime. Gus ignorantly handed her the Number One Dime, causing Scrooge to have a fit when he learnt what his new assistant had done. He came too late to stop Magica",
"psg_id": "16423725"
},
{
"title": "The Woman Who Was Poor",
"text": "have led Jacques Maritain back to Mother Church will baffle most admirers of that subtle, first-class mind. \"Kirkus Reviews\" wrote that the novel does not \"move with swift and arresting action\", but has \"passages of great beauty and the character delineation [is] interesting\". The critic wrote that the book \"is saturated with Catholic thought and allusions, but is by nomeans just a pietistic tract in novel form, for Leon Bloy was an accomplished novelist.\" The Woman Who Was Poor The Woman Who Was Poor () is an 1897 novel by the French writer Léon Bloy. It follows a woman, Clotilde,",
"psg_id": "19540776"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Was Thursday",
"text": "The Man Who Was Thursday The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare is a novel by G. K. Chesterton, first published in 1908. The book is sometimes referred to as a metaphysical thriller. In Edwardian era London, Gabriel Syme is recruited at Scotland Yard to a secret anti-anarchist police corps. Lucian Gregory, an anarchistic poet, lives in the suburb of Saffron Park. Syme meets him at a party and they debate the meaning of poetry. Gregory argues that revolt is the basis of poetry. Syme demurs, insisting the essence of poetry is not revolution but law. He antagonises Gregory by",
"psg_id": "2469498"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress",
"text": "awards from ten nominations beginning with \"Cinta Pertama\" in 1974; she credits the award with convincing her to continue acting despite initially intending to be an architect or a psychologist. Four other actresses have won multiple Citra Awards: Jenny Rachman, Lydia Kandou, Meriam Bellina, Mieke Wijaya, and Tuti Indra Malaon. Four actresses – Jajang C. Noer, Nurul Arifin, Paramitha Rusady, and Zoraya Perucha – have received three nominations without winning. Four films have seen multiple cast members receive nominations. Of these, only \"Mengejar Mas-Mas\" earned a win, with Dinna Olivia receiving the award. Dian Sastrowardoyo is the only actress to",
"psg_id": "17278830"
},
{
"title": "The First Four Years (novel)",
"text": "The First Four Years (novel) The First Four Years is an autobiographical novel by Laura Ingalls Wilder, published in 1971 and commonly considered the last of nine books in the \"Little House\" series. The series had initially concluded at eight children's novels following Wilder to mature age and her marriage with Almanzo Wilder. Roger Lea MacBride found the work in the belongings of Wilder's daughter, Rose Wilder Lane, while going through her estate after her death in 1968. Wilder wrote all of her books in pencil on dime store tablets, and this one's manuscript was found in manuscript form as",
"psg_id": "9958721"
},
{
"title": "Synchronous transmit-receive",
"text": "the 1130 SCA, graphics are shown only if different from the 7701, mostly characters from the EBCDIC character set which were not present in BCD. These are the synchronous transmit-receive control codes. Control characters were reserved; there was no provision for transparent operation. The \"Longitudinal Redundancy Check\" byte was the only character that could have other than four one bits. This byte contains a zero in each bit position where the data record contained an even number of one bits, and one where an odd number. \"Idle characters and control sequences are not included in the LRS. When no data",
"psg_id": "16760476"
},
{
"title": "Ingrid Bergman",
"text": "1975. Schmidt died on 18 October 2009. After a long hiatus, Bergman made the film \"Cactus Flower\" (1969), with Walter Matthau and Goldie Hawn. In 1972, U.S. Senator Charles H. Percy entered an apology into the \"Congressional Record\" for the attack made on Bergman 22 years earlier by Edwin C. Johnson. Bergman was the President of the Jury at the 1973 Cannes Film Festival. Bergman became one of the few actresses ever to receive three Oscars when she won her third (and first in the category of Best Supporting Actress) for her performance in \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (1974).",
"psg_id": "520199"
},
{
"title": "Receive the Power",
"text": "an estimated crowd of 150,000. Sebastian and Paulini also performed both the English and International versions at the Final Mass at Randwick Race Course on 20 July. An estimated 400,000 people attended the Mass. Sebastian and Paulini were invited to perform \"Receive the Power\" at the Pope's Farewell and thank the volunteers on 21 July. The song has been released in two versions, one in English and an international version with the chorus in English and verses in Italian, Spanish and French. The English version was interpreted by its composer, Guy Sebastian, and also features the vocals of Paulini. The",
"psg_id": "12589685"
},
{
"title": "Who I Was Born to Be",
"text": "live audience of 58,000 in the Shanghai Grand Stadium for China's Got Talent viewed by a 560 million television audience. In recent years Boyle performed \"Who I Was Born to Be\" in an appearance at the end of the touring musical \"I Dreamed a Dream\" in the U.K. March-October 2012 and during her \"Susan Boyle in Concert\" tour of Scotland in July 2013. In August 2013 Boyle performed the song during the opening ceremonies of the 2013 Special Olympics held at the Royal Crescent in Bath. Full Lyrics of song Who I Was Born to Be \"Who I Was Born",
"psg_id": "17449961"
},
{
"title": "Dimitri Tiomkin",
"text": "Award nominations and won four awards, including two for Tiomkin: Best Original Music and Best Song. Walt Disney presented him with both awards that evening. According to film historian Arthur R. Jarvis, Jr., the score \"has been credited with saving the movie.\" Another music expert, Mervyn Cooke, agrees, adding that \"the song's spectacular success was partly responsible for changing the course of film-music history\". Tiomkin was the second composer to receive two Oscars (score and song) for the same dramatic film. (The first was Leigh Harline, who won Best Original Score for Disney's \"Pinocchio\" and Best Song for \"When You",
"psg_id": "1787419"
},
{
"title": "Florence Roberts (stage actress)",
"text": "same year Lewis Morrison died and she later remarried, to an actor named Frederick Vogeding. In 1912 she was one of the first famous stage stars to appear in a film version of a famous play, in this case an independent production of Sapho which had made actress Olga Nethersole famous in the early 1900s. Roberts appeared in four more silent pictures up to 1925 before dying in 1927. This Florence Roberts is too often confused with another stage and screen actress of the same name who did not start her screen career until 1930 with Mack Sennett. Florence Roberts",
"psg_id": "15692016"
},
{
"title": "Max Collins (actress)",
"text": "Max Collins (actress) Max Collins (born Isabelle Collins on August 28, 1992) is an actress and model, of dual American and Filipino citizenship. Collins was born in California. Her mother is a Filipino who is from Kalibo, Aklan. Her father is an American of Irish-Italian descent. Her parents met in Los Angeles when her mother was working at Bloomingdale's. Her parents separated when she was four years old. Her mother remarried when she was 9. She has a younger half-brother. Collins used to live in Vallejo, California. When she was 10, her family moved to Kalibo, Aklan. For four years",
"psg_id": "14646135"
},
{
"title": "First Four Ships",
"text": "sections. Cabin passengers paid £42 and cheaper berths were £25, whilst steerage passengers paid £15. Sir George Grey, the Governor, came down the coast in Her Majesty's sloop of war \"Fly\" to welcome their arrival. He and Lady Grey left before the arrival of \"Cressy\". John Robert Godley was also at Lyttelton to meet the settlers. A marble plaque in Cathedral Square in Christchurch lists the names of the Canterbury Pilgrims. First Four Ships The First Four Ships refers to the four sailing vessels chartered by the Canterbury Association which left Plymouth, England, in September 1850 to transport the first",
"psg_id": "9342218"
},
{
"title": "Amanda Foreman (actress)",
"text": "Amanda Foreman (actress) Amanda Foreman (born July 15, 1966) is an American actress best known for her role as Meghan Rotundi on the college drama series \"Felicity\" which ran from 1998-2002 Foreman was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of Linda Lawson, an actress, and John Foreman, a producer. She is the younger sister of Julie Foreman, an actress. Foreman has worked on four series produced and/or created by J.J. Abrams. On \"Felicity, \"she played Felicity's college roommate, Meghan Rotundi, a Wiccan who — in \"Help for the Lovelorn\" (January 23, 2000), an homage to \"The Twilight Zone\" —",
"psg_id": "4993556"
},
{
"title": "César Award for Best Actress",
"text": "Actress César and 3 Best Supporting Actress César) and Nathalie Baye (2 Best Actress César and 2 Best Supporting Actress César). Isabelle Huppert holds the record of most nominations with 14. Including Best Supporting Actress, Huppert has been nominated a total of 16 times, which makes her the overall most-nominated female performer. Cécile de France is the only actress to have been nominated for two different roles the same year, in 2007 for \"Avenue Montaigne\" and for \"When I Was a Singer\". The Académie has since modified the nomination rules to ensure that no one could receive more than one",
"psg_id": "3856898"
},
{
"title": "Four to Doomsday",
"text": "Files in Issue 105 on 9 January 2013. Four to Doomsday Four to Doomsday is the second serial of the 19th season of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\", which was first broadcast in four twice-weekly parts on BBC1 from 18 to 26 January 1982. The serial is set almost entirely on the spaceship of the alien Urbankan Monarch (Stratford Johns). In the serial, Monarch plots to invade Earth for its minerals using a deadly toxin to wipe out humanity so he can continue to make improvements to his ship. The TARDIS materialises on board a vast and",
"psg_id": "5020841"
},
{
"title": "Four to Doomsday",
"text": "Four to Doomsday Four to Doomsday is the second serial of the 19th season of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\", which was first broadcast in four twice-weekly parts on BBC1 from 18 to 26 January 1982. The serial is set almost entirely on the spaceship of the alien Urbankan Monarch (Stratford Johns). In the serial, Monarch plots to invade Earth for its minerals using a deadly toxin to wipe out humanity so he can continue to make improvements to his ship. The TARDIS materialises on board a vast and advanced alien spacecraft, observed by a hovering surveillance",
"psg_id": "5020832"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Came to Dinner",
"text": "that sell individual jokes and epigrams without being anchored to character.\" Smart was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play and Stadlen was nominated for the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play, though neither won. The production was broadcast by PBS on October 7, 2000, three days after the New York production closed, and was released on DVD. Notes The Man Who Came to Dinner The Man Who Came to Dinner is a comedy in three acts by George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart. It debuted on October 16, 1939, at the",
"psg_id": "5284583"
},
{
"title": "Four days of Naples",
"text": "High Court of Justice to 20 years in military prison for their active collaboration with the Germans. Domenico Tilena—head of the fascist provincial section during the riots—was sentenced to six years and eight months. The historical episode of the Naples rebellion was recalled in Nanni Loy's 1962 film \"The Four Days of Naples\", nominated for Oscars for best foreign film and best screenplay. Four days of Naples The Four days of Naples (Italian: \"Quattro giornate di Napoli\") refers to the popular uprising in the Italian city of Naples between 27 and 30 September 1943 against the German forces occupying the",
"psg_id": "12014510"
},
{
"title": "Daily Mail National Film Awards",
"text": "Daily Mail National Film Awards The National Film Awards (AKA Daily Mail National Film Awards, Daily Mail Film Awards, British Film Oscars, Britain's Oscars, Silver Star) were the first ever national film awards held in Britain. They were sponsored by the Daily Mail newspaper with readers voting at cinemas across the country, for best Actor, Actress and Film. The inaugural event was held at the Dorchester Hotel, London in 1946. The first awards were awarded to James Mason and Margaret Lockwood for most outstanding British actor and actress during the war years. The award is seen as the predecessor to",
"psg_id": "13514883"
},
{
"title": "Four Quartets Prize",
"text": "complete sequence of poems. Examples of existing sequences that would fit the category: Winners receive a prize of $20,000; three finalists (including the eventual winner) receive $1,000 apiece. The prize does not require that nominees have an existing body of work or reach a certain age. The Four Quartets Prize was first presented in 2018 to Danez Smith for their sonnet \"summer, somewhere.\" Winners are listed first, highlighted and with a double dagger. Four Quartets Prize The Four Quartets Prize is an award of the Poetry Society of America, presented annually since 2018 in partnership with the T.S. Eliot Foundation.",
"psg_id": "20896952"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Was Never Born",
"text": "The Man Who Was Never Born \"The Man Who Was Never Born\" (original title: \"Cry of the Unborn\") is an episode of the original \"The Outer Limits\" television show. It was first broadcast on October 28, 1963, during the first season. An astronaut returning to Earth is flung into the distant future, where he finds the mutated remnants of humanity living on a ruined Earth. Having accidentally travelled through time, astronaut Joseph Reardon lands on Earth in the year 2148 A.D. to find it a desolate realm. He meets Andro, a mutated human stricken with a disfiguring disease for which",
"psg_id": "6719612"
}
] | [
"catherine hepburn",
"katharine houghton hepburn",
"katharine hepburn",
"ogden smith ludlow",
"hepburn, katharine",
"kate hepburn",
"ludlow ogden smith",
"katherine hepburn",
"tom hepburn",
"kathryn hepburn"
] |
which screen legend's daughter shot jr in dallas? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "John S. Loisel",
"text": "Loisel, Jr., and a daughter, Susan Bryan. He died of natural causes on January 20, 2010 in Plano, Texas and is buried at the Dallas-Fort Worth National Cemetery. He is survived by his wife, daughter, and two sisters, Mary Margaret Pappas and Anne Schueth. His son John, Jr. and his brothers predeceased him. John S. Loisel Colonel John Simon Loisel (May 21, 1920 – January 20, 2010) was an American air ace, credited with having shot down 11 Japanese aircraft during World War II. Loisel was born in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho and joined the United States Army Air Forces in",
"psg_id": "14238077"
},
{
"title": "Mike Dallas Jr.",
"text": "2010, he made his debut on Showtime boxing against undefeated Lanard Lane. Despite predicting an easy knock-out, Lane found himself overwhelmed and all three judges scored the bout 78-74 in favor of Dallas. align=left On June 12, 2008 Dallas, Jr. had a son named Mekai. He's a graduate of South High School in Bakersfield, where he played on both the basketball and football teams. His father Michael Dallas, Sr. fought professionally from 1991 to 1998. Mike Dallas Jr. Michael \"Mike\" Dallas Jr. (born December 19, 1986) is an American professional boxer. Michael had an impressive amateur record of 115-12. He",
"psg_id": "14550053"
},
{
"title": "T.R. Dallas",
"text": "break came in 1978 when he was picked to replace John Glenn as the lead singer with the legendary Mainliners Showband, which had previously found fame and fortune with Big Tom McBride as their singer. The move gave Tom national exposure and when the opportunity came, he was ready. His second big break came just over a year later.In May, 1980 (in Ireland), the final episode of Dallas aired with JR Ewing getting shot by an unknown assailant. Less than a month later, Tom Allen had recorded the song, \"Who Shot JR Ewing?\", changed his name to T.R. Dallas and",
"psg_id": "17058757"
},
{
"title": "Frankenstein's Daughter",
"text": "and that we shot the ending at Harold Lloyd's estate, because Harold Lloyd Jr. played a teenager in it\". Although the credits use the words \"and introducing\" in reference to Harold Lloyd Jr., his first film role was actually 1953's \"The Flaming Urge\". Sally Todd was Miss February 1957 in Playboy magazine. Paul Stanhope and Harry Thomas did the make-up for \"Frankenstein's Daughter\". Film critic Bill Warren notes that \"Frankenstein's Daughter\" was titled She Monster of the Night when it was available in 8 mm format and that it \"may have been retitled 'The Wild Witch of Frankenstein' for a",
"psg_id": "3093269"
},
{
"title": "John S. Watts Jr",
"text": "four reality shows. Currently, Watts has launched John Boy Entertainment which consists of three upcoming reality shows including 'Your Daddy Knows Best' and 'Life After Prison'. In 2018, Watts appeared on \"\" with his daughter, Apple. John S. Watts Jr John S. Watts, Jr., also known as John Boy (born March 9, 1959), is an American author and former drug dealer who is best known for his autobiography \"The Rollin 80's\" and \"Power of the V\". John Watts, a.k.a. John Boy was the eldest of eight children living is South Central, Los Angeles, California. After his father refused to work,",
"psg_id": "17559220"
},
{
"title": "Mike Dallas Jr.",
"text": "Mike Dallas Jr. Michael \"Mike\" Dallas Jr. (born December 19, 1986) is an American professional boxer. Michael had an impressive amateur record of 115-12. He won a gold medal at the PAL International Junior Olympics in 2000. In 2002 he won a bronze medal at the US National Silver Gloves championships, losing to three-time Olympian Rau'shee Warren. That same year he was a runner-up at the PAL Junior championships (15-16 age range) at 112 lbs. During the 2004 US Western Olympic trials, he lost to Diego Magdaleno. At the 2006 National Golden Gloves he won a silver medal, losing to",
"psg_id": "14550051"
},
{
"title": "Legend S: Baptism XX",
"text": "to do so for the latter. Notes Credits adapted from \"Legend S: Baptism XX\" booklet. Legend S: Baptism XX Legend S: Baptism XX (stylized as LEGEND - S - BAPTISM XX -) is the seventh live video album by Japanese heavy metal band Babymetal, released in Japan on August 1, 2018 through BMD Fox Records and Toy's Factory. It contains footage from the shows of the same name at Hiroshima Green Arena in December 2017. Two shows occurring after the Big Fox Festival in Japan tour, titled Legend \"S\" Baptism XX, subtitled Metal Resistance Episode VI, were teased on October",
"psg_id": "20837122"
},
{
"title": "Claude Dallas",
"text": "juror cited concern that Dallas was acting in self-defense when he shot Pogue. Judge Edward Lodge sentenced Dallas to 30 years, the maximum for this offense. He lost an appeal to the state supreme court in 1985. Dallas escaped from the Idaho State Correctional Institution east of Kuna in March 1986 and was on the run for almost a year. His escape enlarged the legend that he was a nomadic trapper whose life conflicted with the government. Dallas was captured outside a 7-Eleven convenience store in Riverside, California, in March 1987. Following his 1987 trial, he was placed in prisons",
"psg_id": "7824906"
},
{
"title": "Legend S: Baptism XX",
"text": "Legend S: Baptism XX Legend S: Baptism XX (stylized as LEGEND - S - BAPTISM XX -) is the seventh live video album by Japanese heavy metal band Babymetal, released in Japan on August 1, 2018 through BMD Fox Records and Toy's Factory. It contains footage from the shows of the same name at Hiroshima Green Arena in December 2017. Two shows occurring after the Big Fox Festival in Japan tour, titled Legend \"S\" Baptism XX, subtitled Metal Resistance Episode VI, were teased on October 14, 2017 and confirmed the following day, at the conclusion of the Big Fox Festival",
"psg_id": "20837113"
},
{
"title": "Screen Two",
"text": "Screen Two Screen Two was a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and transmitted on BBC2 from 1985 to 1994. Following the demise of the BBC's \"Play for Today\", which ran from 1970 to 1984, producer Kenith Trodd was asked to formulate a new series of one-off television dramas. However, while \"Play For Today\"s style had been a largely studio-based form of theatre on television, the new series was shot entirely on film. From 1989 to 1993 a companion series, \"Screen One\", was broadcast on the more mainstream BBC1. After almost a decade \"Screen Two\" came to",
"psg_id": "16401984"
},
{
"title": "Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Jr.",
"text": "succeeded in rejoining the Allied forces. After the war, Frelinghuysen worked in insurance and later managed the family dairy business in Somerville, New Jersey. Frelinghuysen married Emily Lawrance (1911-2004), the daughter of Charles Lawrance (1882–1950) and Emily Margaret Gordon Dix. Dix was the daughter of Rev. Morgan Dix (1827–1908), the rector of Trinity Parish. Together, they had: At the end of his life, Frelinghuysen was living in Far Hills, New Jersey and died of pneumonia on January 8, 2005 in Morristown, New Jersey. Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Jr. Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen Jr. (August 11, 1912 – January 8, 2005) was the",
"psg_id": "12156159"
},
{
"title": "Constance Dallas",
"text": "started to fray soon after taking office. By 1954, however, Democrat James Hugh Joseph Tate and others in Council attempted to weaken the civil service reforms of the new charter by allowing city employees to be active in party politics. Dallas stood with the reform wing of the party, and the amendment effort fell just short of the two-thirds vote in Council to put the proposed charter amendment on the ballot. In doing so, Dallas worked against the wishes of Democratic City Committee chairman William J. Green, Jr., siding instead with the reform-minded mayor, Joseph S. Clark, Jr. Dallas crossed",
"psg_id": "17946732"
},
{
"title": "Joseph S. Clark Jr.",
"text": "of Clarence Howard Clark Sr. Clarence Sr.'s son Clarence Jr. served as president of the Centennial National Bank. Clark was the nephew of Edward Walter Clark Jr., commodore of the Philadelphia Corinthian Yacht Club and father of Edward III; Clarence Munroe Clark, a noted tennis player like his brother; and Percy Clark, a lawyer and noted cricketer. Percy's daughter Mary was married to Nelson Rockefeller from 1930 to 1962, before he served as Vice President of the United States. Clark's paternal grandmother was the daughter of Joseph and Jane (née Todhunter) Sill, who were social reformers and leaders in antebellum",
"psg_id": "3755916"
},
{
"title": "Victor S. Johnson Jr.",
"text": "Foundation. In 2005, Johnson figured by happenstance in the Seigenthaler incident, a controversy over a hoax posted as a Wikipedia article about prominent Nashville resident John Seigenthaler Sr. Seigenthaler told reporters that Johnson was the first person who alerted him about the article. Johnson died in Nashville of colon cancer, at the age of 91. He was survived by wife Nancy, son Victor S. Johnson III, daughter Christine Tyler, and five grandchildren. Victor S. Johnson Jr. Victor Samuel Johnson Jr. (June 12, 1916 – January 19, 2008) was an American lawyer who was president of Aladdin Industries, a manufacturer of",
"psg_id": "6660400"
},
{
"title": "David S. Holmes Jr.",
"text": "moved from the House to the Senate in March 1974 where he served for two decades until his death. On his passing, his daughter Patricia was elected in November 1994 to fill the seat for the remaining month of session. Holmes was a delegate to the 1968 and 1988 Democratic National Conventions. David S. Holmes Jr. David S. Holmes Jr. (11 August 1914 – 21 May 1994) was a member of both houses of the Michigan Legislature between 1959 and his death in 1994. A native of Kentucky, Holmes graduated from Virginia State College and studied at the University of",
"psg_id": "19636194"
},
{
"title": "Alexander J. Dallas (statesman)",
"text": "one possible namesake for Dallas, Texas; his father and brother are other possible namesakes of the Texas city. His daughter, Sophia Burrell Dallas, married on April 4, 1805 Richard Bache, Jr., the son of Richard Bache, Sr. and Sarah Franklin Bache. His father was a marine insurance underwriter and importer in Philadelphia who served as United States Postmaster General from 1776 to 1782. His mother, known as Sally, was the only daughter of Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, and his common-law wife, Deborah Read. Alexander J. Dallas (statesman) Alexander James Dallas (June 21, 1759",
"psg_id": "3022938"
},
{
"title": "Asia Pacific Screen Awards",
"text": "cultural origins. APSA takes the works of filmmakers across more than 70 countries and areas in the Asia-Pacific region to new international audiences. Nominees are automatically inducted into the Asia Pacific Screen Academy, a growing world-class body of Asia-Pacific filmmakers. Australian screen legend, Jack Thompson AM, is the President of the Academy. The 11th annual Asia Pacific Screen Awards was held in Brisbane, Australia on 23 November 2017. The International Jury that determined the winners was led by award-winning Australian film editor Jill Bilcock alongside Yoshi Yatabe, He Saifei, Adolfo Alix Jr and Adilkhan Yerzhanov. Past International Jury members include",
"psg_id": "12290577"
},
{
"title": "Dallas (2012 TV series)",
"text": "Hagman as J.R. Ewing\" until Hagman's death in season 2. The \"Dallas\" logo scrolls from right to left, rather than zooming upwards as it did on the original series. The sequence ends on a shot with the camera flying towards Southfork similar to the shot in the original titles where the camera flies over the gate towards Southfork. The season 3 titles feature the return of the iconic threeway split-screen opening, similar to those used in the original series for its first 11 years, with moving images of the actors. In addition, the \"Dallas\" season 3 logo zooms towards the",
"psg_id": "15324193"
},
{
"title": "B.F.'s Daughter",
"text": "apparently been killed on a mission behind enemy lines. As the truth about both situations is revealed, Polly and Tom will finally confront their own problems face to face and learn what they really mean to each other. The film earned $1,449,000 in the US and Canada and $461,000 elsewhere, recording a loss of $565,000. On December 11, 1950, \"Lux Radio Theater\" broadcast a radio adaptation of \"B. F.'s Daughter\" with Barbara Stanwyck reprising her role in the film. B.F.'s Daughter B.F.'s Daughter is a 1948 drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Barbara Stanwyck and Van Heflin.",
"psg_id": "13367481"
},
{
"title": "Screen Two",
"text": "an end as the BBC moved its attentions away from expensive single dramas and concentrated production on series and serials instead. Screen Two Screen Two was a British television anthology drama series, produced by the BBC and transmitted on BBC2 from 1985 to 1994. Following the demise of the BBC's \"Play for Today\", which ran from 1970 to 1984, producer Kenith Trodd was asked to formulate a new series of one-off television dramas. However, while \"Play For Today\"s style had been a largely studio-based form of theatre on television, the new series was shot entirely on film. From 1989 to",
"psg_id": "16401985"
},
{
"title": "Legend Airlines",
"text": "service. Legend operated a separate executive passenger terminal at 7777 Lemmon Avenue and Lovers Lane and thus did not use the primary passenger terminal at Dallas Love Field (DAL). Legend Airlines served the following destinations during its existence: Legend Airlines Legend Airlines was an airline that had its headquarters on the grounds of Dallas Love Field. Legend operated nonstop flights from Love Field, Dallas, Texas, USA during 2000 to destinations in southern California, Nevada, New York and Virginia. The airline filed for bankruptcy five years after it was formed as a corporate entity, its initial flights having been substantially delayed",
"psg_id": "6189031"
},
{
"title": "James S. Moose Jr.",
"text": "Moose, died a few months later. He is survived by his son and daughter, four grandchildren and five great grandchildren (2016). James S. Moose Jr. James Sayle Moose Jr. (October 3, 1903 – January 19, 1989) was an American diplomat and ambassador to several countries. Moose was born in Morrilton, Arkansas in 1903. After studying at the Kentucky Military Institute and graduating in 1922 from the University of Missouri at 18, he married Eleanor Duncan Wood of Maysville, Kentucky also in 1922. He then moved to Little Rock Arkansas and then to his hometown for a period of five years.",
"psg_id": "12961335"
},
{
"title": "Ken Griffey Jr.'s Slugfest",
"text": "Ken Griffey Jr.'s Slugfest Ken Griffey Jr.'s Slugfest is a baseball game for the Nintendo 64 and Game Boy Color, featuring real-life player Ken Griffey Jr. It was released in 1999. It is a sequel to \"Major League Baseball Featuring Ken Griffey Jr.\", released for the Nintendo 64, which itself was a sequel to \"Ken Griffey Jr. Presents Major League Baseball\" and \"Ken Griffey Jr.'s Winning Run\", both released for the Super NES. This version of the game contains actual player names, unlike the original. It contains Season, Exhibition, World Series and Home Run Derby modes. It also has familiar",
"psg_id": "8412501"
},
{
"title": "Dallas Townsend",
"text": "Dallas Townsend Dallas S. Townsend, Jr. (January 17, 1919 - June 1, 1995) was an American broadcast journalist who worked for CBS Radio and television for over 40 years. An award jury at Columbia University said of Townsend, \"No other newsman of our day has had a broader acquaintance with news nor communicated it with more economy and precision.\" Born in New York City and raised in New Jersey, Townsend was the son of Dallas Townsend, Sr., an attorney who once was assistant attorney general of the United States. He attended Montclair Kimberley Academy, graduating in the class of 1936.",
"psg_id": "8692020"
},
{
"title": "B.F.'s Daughter",
"text": "B.F.'s Daughter B.F.'s Daughter is a 1948 drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Barbara Stanwyck and Van Heflin. It is adapted from John P. Marquand's 1946 novel of the same name, about a prominent couple whose marital tensions come to a boiling point during World War II. The book was controversial for its treatment of social conflicts and adultery, but the movie is a sanitized and fairly conventional love story. The movie was released in the UK as Polly Fulton, because \"B.F.\" is a euphemism for \"bloody fool.\" Polly Fulton is the only daughter of rich industrialist",
"psg_id": "13367478"
},
{
"title": "Jr. Pac-Man",
"text": "self-destruct, taking the energizer with it. If Jr. Pac-Man should die, all larger dots will disappear from the maze, except if there are only a few left—those revert to their original smaller size. The game's intermissions center around the developing relationship between Jr. Pac-Man and a small red (female) ghost named Yum-Yum (who is apparently the daughter of Blinky). The ghost Clyde has been renamed Tim. \"Jr. Pac-Man\" has a kill screen: reaching the 146th round causes the game to display an invisible maze that does not contain any dots, making the screen black, which will effectively end the game.",
"psg_id": "3515865"
},
{
"title": "Conundrum (Dallas)",
"text": "runs to the second floor to J.R.'s bedroom to see what has happened. The episode concludes with Bobby standing in the doorway, saying \"oh my God\" in disbelief; the series thus ends with J.R.'s fate unknown. The \"Conundrum\" cliffhanger was not resolved until 1996, with the first \"Dallas\" reunion movie, \"\". It was revealed in the beginning of the movie that J.R. had not, in fact, shot himself, but had instead shot at the mirror where Adam was appearing to him (despite there being no sound of shattered glass when he pulled the trigger), and that Bobby's horrified reaction was",
"psg_id": "16591548"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Hallowdega",
"text": "of the mysteries around Talladega Superspeedway. The Legend of Hallowdega The Legend of Hallowdega is a 2010 black comedy fantasy mockumentary short film, directed by Terry Gilliam from a screenplay by Aaron Bergeron. The film stars David Arquette and Justin Kirk, and features appearances by Dale Earnhardt Jr. and Darrell Waltrip. \"The Legend of Hallowdega\" was produced by RadicalMedia as branded content film for AMP Energy Juice, and was shot on location in Charlotte, NC and at Talladega Superspeedway, Alabama. The host of an investigative news show joins forces with a techno-geek paranormal expert to dodge close-calls and chase crazy",
"psg_id": "16440285"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Hallowdega",
"text": "The Legend of Hallowdega The Legend of Hallowdega is a 2010 black comedy fantasy mockumentary short film, directed by Terry Gilliam from a screenplay by Aaron Bergeron. The film stars David Arquette and Justin Kirk, and features appearances by Dale Earnhardt Jr. and Darrell Waltrip. \"The Legend of Hallowdega\" was produced by RadicalMedia as branded content film for AMP Energy Juice, and was shot on location in Charlotte, NC and at Talladega Superspeedway, Alabama. The host of an investigative news show joins forces with a techno-geek paranormal expert to dodge close-calls and chase crazy leads to get to the bottom",
"psg_id": "16440284"
},
{
"title": "William S. Burroughs Jr.",
"text": "William S. Burroughs Jr. William Seward Burroughs III (July 21, 1947 – March 3, 1981) was an American novelist, also known as William S. Burroughs Jr. and Billy Burroughs. He bears the name of both his father and his great grandfather, William Seward Burroughs I, the original inventor of the Burroughs adding machine. He wrote three novels, two of which were published as \"Speed\" (1970) and \"Kentucky Ham\" (1973). His third novel, \"Prakriti Junction,\" begun in 1977, was never completed, although extracts from it were included in his third and final published work \"Cursed From Birth\". Burroughs Jr. underwent a",
"psg_id": "4395213"
},
{
"title": "Eneas Sweetland Dallas",
"text": "January 1879, and was buried at Kensal Green on 24 January. Eneas Sweetland Dallas Eneas Sweetland Dallas (E. S. Dallas) (1828–1879) was a Scottish journalist and author. E.S. Dallas was the elder son of John Dallas of Jamaica, a planter of Scottish parentage, and his wife Elizabeth (née Baillie), the daughter of the Rev. Angus McIntosh of Tain and sister of Rev. Caldor McIntosh. He was born in Jamaica in 1828 and was brought to England when he was four years of age. He was educated at the Edinburgh University, where he studied philosophy under Sir William Hamilton, and acquired",
"psg_id": "11085138"
},
{
"title": "Eneas Sweetland Dallas",
"text": "Eneas Sweetland Dallas Eneas Sweetland Dallas (E. S. Dallas) (1828–1879) was a Scottish journalist and author. E.S. Dallas was the elder son of John Dallas of Jamaica, a planter of Scottish parentage, and his wife Elizabeth (née Baillie), the daughter of the Rev. Angus McIntosh of Tain and sister of Rev. Caldor McIntosh. He was born in Jamaica in 1828 and was brought to England when he was four years of age. He was educated at the Edinburgh University, where he studied philosophy under Sir William Hamilton, and acquired the habit of applying notions derived from eclectic psychology to the",
"psg_id": "11085133"
},
{
"title": "Dallas Dispatch",
"text": "\"Dispatch\" employees included James F. Chambers, Jr., a sports and crime reporter who became president and publisher of \"The Dallas Times-Herald\", and Ralph Hall, who served in the Texas Senate and later the U.S. House of Representatives until 2015. Dallas Dispatch The Dallas Dispatch was a daily evening newspaper published in Dallas, Texas (USA) from 1906 until it was combined with the evening \"Dallas Journal\" in 1938 to create \"The Dallas Dispatch-Journal\", the name of which was shortened to \"The Dallas Journal\" in 1939 and which ceased publication in 1942. The \"Dispatch\" began publication on September 17, 1906 with a",
"psg_id": "8463623"
},
{
"title": "S. Lewis Johnson",
"text": "engaged in pastoral ministry for over forty years. He served as pastor of Independent Presbyterian Church (1951–1954), which later became Northwest Bible Church, pastor of Grace Bible Church (1954–1958), and as an elder and minister at Believers Chapel (1963–1993) all in Dallas. Lewis Johnson died on January 28, 2004. S. Lewis Johnson Samuel (S.) Lewis Johnson, Jr. (September 13, 1915 – January 28, 2004), was a conservative evangelical pastor and theologian, was for many years a professor at Dallas Theological Seminary. Johnson was a moderate dispensationalist and a Five-point Calvinist in his soteriology. He was a Biblical scholar and theologian",
"psg_id": "19451314"
},
{
"title": "William S. Burroughs",
"text": "also drinking heavily and undergoing amphetamine withdrawal, allegedly obliged him by putting a highball glass on her head. Burroughs shot Vollmer in the head, killing her almost immediately. Soon after the incident, Burroughs changed his account, claiming that he had dropped his gun and it had accidentally fired. Burroughs spent 13 days in jail before his brother came to Mexico City and bribed Mexican lawyers and officials to release Burroughs on bail while he awaited trial for the killing, which was ruled culpable homicide. Vollmer's daughter, Julie Adams, went to live with her grandmother, and William S. Burroughs Jr. went",
"psg_id": "455903"
},
{
"title": "Curtis S. Person Jr.",
"text": "Curtis S. Person Jr. Curtis S. Person Jr. (born November 27, 1934) was an American politician and a member of the Tennessee Senate for the 31st district, which is composed of part of Shelby County. He initially served in the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1966 to 1968 as a Democrat but shortly after switched parties, before serving in the state senate from 1968 until 2006. He served as the chair of the Judiciary Committee and as a member on the Ethics Committee and the General Welfare, Health and Human Resources Committee. Curtis S. Person served in many local leadership",
"psg_id": "9398794"
},
{
"title": "Zan Wesley Holmes Jr.",
"text": "Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity and is an active lifetime member of the NAACP. He and his wife, Carrie, and grand daughter Savannah reside in Dallas, Texas and Los Angeles, California. He is the author of: Holmes has also written chapters in \"Our Time under God is Now\" (1993) and in \"Power in the Pulpit: How America’s Most Effective Black Preachers Prepare their Sermons\" (2002). Zan Wesley Holmes Jr. Zan Wesley Holmes, Jr. is Pastor Emeritus of St. Luke Community United Methodist Church in Dallas, Texas, where he served as Senior Pastor for 28 years. Rev. Dr. Zan Wesley Holmes, Jr.",
"psg_id": "8289180"
},
{
"title": "Legend Airlines",
"text": "Legend Airlines Legend Airlines was an airline that had its headquarters on the grounds of Dallas Love Field. Legend operated nonstop flights from Love Field, Dallas, Texas, USA during 2000 to destinations in southern California, Nevada, New York and Virginia. The airline filed for bankruptcy five years after it was formed as a corporate entity, its initial flights having been substantially delayed by court battles that had been instigated by American Airlines and the City of Fort Worth. Legend Airlines was the brainchild of T. Allan McArtor, former Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Administrator, Federal Express executive and U.S. Air Force",
"psg_id": "6189024"
},
{
"title": "In Legend",
"text": "for the promotion of the videos was the conception and creation of a \"YouTube DVD,\" which was supposed to eventually include all songs of the album—either in the form of a professional music video or a self-designed slide show video. The whole thing has been realized as a unique multimedia project with a self-designed menu screen. From late 2012 to summer 2013, In Legend were in the studio recording the successor for their debut album. The album, which is called \"Stones At Goliath\", is the first release with Daniel Schmidle who joined the band in 2011. In June 2014, In",
"psg_id": "16502607"
},
{
"title": "Dallas Townsend",
"text": "He was 76 years old. He was survived by his wife and four children and ten grandchildren. In 1983, Townsend received an Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award for \"intelligent and incisive reporting\" over his career. Dallas Townsend Dallas S. Townsend, Jr. (January 17, 1919 - June 1, 1995) was an American broadcast journalist who worked for CBS Radio and television for over 40 years. An award jury at Columbia University said of Townsend, \"No other newsman of our day has had a broader acquaintance with news nor communicated it with more economy and precision.\" Born in New York City and",
"psg_id": "8692024"
},
{
"title": "Transportation in Dallas",
"text": "45° to the typical N/S/E/W grid, creating confusion for many out-of-town visitors. This street grid prevails primarily in east Dallas, though it also permeates Oak Lawn, portions of downtown, and the Cedars. Another much smaller street grid lies downtown between Pacific and Young streets — it is about 15° off the typical N/S/E/W grid, and is on average 5-8 streets across N/S and about wide E/W. There is also a fairly extensive N/S/E/W grid around the original city of Oak Cliff. The rest of Dallas, developed from the middle of the 20th century on, is typically on a N/S/E/W grid,",
"psg_id": "7707716"
},
{
"title": "Frank S. Tavenner Jr.",
"text": "Frank S. Tavenner Jr. Frank S. Tavenner Jr. (1895–1964) was a Virginia lawyer who was U.S. attorney for the Western District of Virginia, along with other high profile government legal positions, particularly as chief counsel to the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). Frank Stacy Tavenner Jr. was born in Woodstock, Virginia on July 12, 1895. (His father, F. S. Tavenner Sr., was a lawyer, member of the Senate of Virginia, and judge. The elder Tavenner held the same Senate seat later occupied by Harry Byrd Sr. and Harry Byrd Jr..) He took an A.B. degree at Roanoke College in 1916.",
"psg_id": "11605479"
},
{
"title": "Legend of the Lost",
"text": "Libya. Headquarters for the film were located in Ghadames, where, according to the publicity material, citizens of the villages were employed on set, as well as some native Tuaregs, an ancient desert tribe. This film was Wayne's only collaboration on film with international cinema stars Sophia Loren and Rossano Brazzi. The film was photographed by noted British cinematographer Jack Cardiff in Technicolor and Technirama (the wide screen process developed by the Technicolor Corporation). Legend of the Lost Legend of the Lost is a 1957 Technicolor Italian-American adventure film produced and directed by Henry Hathaway, shot in Technirama by Jack Cardiff,",
"psg_id": "5877462"
},
{
"title": "Frankenstein's Daughter",
"text": "2.5/5, based on 315 viewers. Page Cavanaugh and His Trio performed the song \"Special Date\" on-screen during the film and with Harold Lloyd Jr. providing the vocals, a second song, titled \"Daddy Bird\". The latter was released in 1958 by Surf Records as the A-side of a 45-rpm single, with \"Grind Me a Pound\" on the B-side. Lloyd is credited on the record as Duke Lloyd. A CD of instrumental music from the soundtracks of \"Missile to the Moon\" and \"Frankenstein's Daughter\", simply titled \"MIssile to the Moon/Frankenstein's Daughter\", was released in October 2012 by Monstrous Movie Music. The \"marvelous-but-unheralded",
"psg_id": "3093283"
},
{
"title": "Vampires in popular culture",
"text": "to feature a Vampire's death by sunlight, which formerly only weakened vampires. The next classic treatment of the vampire legend was in Universal's \"Dracula\" starring Bela Lugosi as Count Dracula. Five years after the release of the film, Universal released \"Dracula's Daughter\", a direct sequel that starts immediately after the end of the first film. A second sequel, \"Son of Dracula\", starring Lon Chaney Jr. followed in 1943. Despite his apparent death in the 1931 film, the Count returned to life in three more Universal films of the mid-1940s: 1944's \"House of Frankenstein\", 1945's \"House of Dracula\" and 1948's \"Abbott",
"psg_id": "6056268"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Burruss Jr.",
"text": "plants and about 120,000 acres of land (some jointly owned with then-[resident William H. Burruss Jr.) in the middle 1970s, which led to litigation after this Burruss' death concerning a real estate broker's commission pursuant to an \"open listing\" contract with the United Farm Agency, which was a subsidiary of a Kansas City, Kansas company. Robert S. Burruss Jr. Robert Sidney Burruss Jr. (Nov. 9, 1914 – June 21, 1978) was a state Senator and businessman from Lynchburg, Virginia. In 1963 he became the first Republican elected to represent the area since Congressional Reconstruction. Born in Lynchburg, Virginia to R.S.",
"psg_id": "20055117"
},
{
"title": "Guy S. Meloy Jr.",
"text": "Terrell Hills, Texas, and was active in the San Antonio chapter of the Association of the United States Army, which established a scholarship in his name in 1970. His son, Guy S. Meloy III, retired from the U.S. Army as a major general. Guy S. Meloy Jr. General Guy Stanley Meloy Jr. (1903–1964) was a U.S. Army general, World War II and Korean War veteran, and served as commander of all U.S. forces in Korea during the Cold War. Meloy was born in Lanham, Maryland on September 4, 1903. After graduating from McKinley Technology High School in Washington D.C., he",
"psg_id": "10561602"
},
{
"title": "Stephen S. Hershey Jr.",
"text": "Stephen S. Hershey Jr. Stephen S. Hershey Jr. (born May 2, 1964) is a Republican politician currently serving in his 2nd term in the Maryland State Senate, representing Legislative District 36, Maryland’s Upper Eastern Shore which includes Caroline, Cecil, Kent & Queen Anne's Counties. Since 2015, Hershey has served as the Senate Minority Whip. Before being appointed to the Senate in 2013, he served 2 years in the Maryland House of Delegates. Hershey grew up in Bowie, Maryland and attended Bowie High School. He went on to study engineering at James Madison University and Catholic University of America. He earned",
"psg_id": "15536260"
},
{
"title": "Buenaventura S. Medina Jr.",
"text": "La Salle University. Buenaventura S. Medina Jr. Buenaventura S. Medina Jr. is a Filipino author of more than twenty-five books—mostly novels and books on criticism. Aside from his published works, which include: \"Pintig\" (1969), \"Gantimpala\" (1972), \"Confrontations, Past and Present in Philippine Literature\" (1974), \"The Primal Passion, Tagalog Literature in the Nineteenth\" (1976), \"Francisco Baltazar's Orosman at Zafira\" (1991) and \"Moog and Alaga\" (1993), Medina has been awarded for his essays and short stories. He has also worked as an editor of magazines such as the Free Press. Although he obtained his BA and MA in English (Far Eastern University)",
"psg_id": "9702824"
},
{
"title": "Buenaventura S. Medina Jr.",
"text": "Buenaventura S. Medina Jr. Buenaventura S. Medina Jr. is a Filipino author of more than twenty-five books—mostly novels and books on criticism. Aside from his published works, which include: \"Pintig\" (1969), \"Gantimpala\" (1972), \"Confrontations, Past and Present in Philippine Literature\" (1974), \"The Primal Passion, Tagalog Literature in the Nineteenth\" (1976), \"Francisco Baltazar's Orosman at Zafira\" (1991) and \"Moog and Alaga\" (1993), Medina has been awarded for his essays and short stories. He has also worked as an editor of magazines such as the Free Press. Although he obtained his BA and MA in English (Far Eastern University) as well as",
"psg_id": "9702822"
},
{
"title": "Stephen S. Hershey Jr.",
"text": "Company. He also held executive management positions for Trammell Crow Company, Planet Hollywood International and Prime Retail. Since 2015 he is the owner of a marine construction company based in Ocean City, Maryland. Senator Hershey was recently recognized with the Maryland Association of Counties Legislator of the Year award for his work defending local Highway User Revenues. Stephen S. Hershey Jr. Stephen S. Hershey Jr. (born May 2, 1964) is a Republican politician currently serving in his 2nd term in the Maryland State Senate, representing Legislative District 36, Maryland’s Upper Eastern Shore which includes Caroline, Cecil, Kent & Queen Anne's",
"psg_id": "15536264"
},
{
"title": "Final Fantasy Legend II",
"text": "worlds as they progress through the game. Players can save their game anytime and anywhere when not in combat to the selected save slot for later playing. Players can journey between field screen locations via the world map, a downsized representation of \"Final Fantasy Legend II\"s various worlds. Players can freely navigate around the world map screen unless restricted by terrain, such as water or mountains. The goal in each world is to obtain enough \"MAGI\" to progress to the next world. Like other \"Final Fantasy\" related games, travel across the world map screen and hostile areas is occasionally interrupted",
"psg_id": "5340210"
},
{
"title": "Curtis S. Person Jr.",
"text": "the University of Memphis Tiger Rebounders. He is also a former director of the Southern Golf Association. Curtis S. Person Jr. Curtis S. Person Jr. (born November 27, 1934) was an American politician and a member of the Tennessee Senate for the 31st district, which is composed of part of Shelby County. He initially served in the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1966 to 1968 as a Democrat but shortly after switched parties, before serving in the state senate from 1968 until 2006. He served as the chair of the Judiciary Committee and as a member on the Ethics Committee",
"psg_id": "9398797"
},
{
"title": "Grant S. Green Jr.",
"text": "nominated Green to this office, and, after Senate confirmation, he served in this position from March 30, 2001, until February 4, 2005. Green returned to Global Marketing and Development Solutions in 2005 as chairman. Since 2007, he has also been president of America Supports You and a member of the Commission on Wartime Contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan. Grant S. Green Jr. Grant S. Green Jr. (born June 16, 1938) is a former United States soldier who has held offices in the United States Department of Defense and the United States Department of State. Grant S. Green Jr. was born",
"psg_id": "14705510"
},
{
"title": "Grant S. Green Jr.",
"text": "Grant S. Green Jr. Grant S. Green Jr. (born June 16, 1938) is a former United States soldier who has held offices in the United States Department of Defense and the United States Department of State. Grant S. Green Jr. was born in Seattle on June 16, 1938. He was educated at the University of Arkansas, receiving a B.A. in political science in 1960. After college, Green joined the United States Army and served at various times with the 82nd Airborne Division, the 25th Infantry Division, and the 2nd Infantry Division, where he commanded the 2nd Airborne Battalion. During the",
"psg_id": "14705506"
},
{
"title": "Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits",
"text": "in January 1983. The album has been Williams' most commercially successful album to date, having been certified 5× Multi-Platinum by the RIAA by 2003. It has sold 3,410,700 copies in the US as of April 2017 in the SoundScan era when sales figure started to be tracked in 1991. \"All tracks composed by Hank Williams Jr. except where indicated.\" Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits is a compilation album by American country music artist Hank Williams Jr. The album features ten tracks, nine of which are singles originally released from the studio albums \"Family Tradition\", \"Whiskey",
"psg_id": "15369212"
},
{
"title": "Walter S. Mason Jr.",
"text": "its Best Western membership and receiving many highly negative reviews. In 2011, Oklahoma's state legislature designated a one-mile section of Interstate 40 in Clinton as the Dr. Walter S. Mason, Jr. Memorial Highway in his memory. Walter S. Mason Jr. Dr. Walter S. Mason Jr., a Clinton, Oklahoma rural veterinarian turned U.S. Route 66 hotelier, was a former head of the Best Western hotel chain. In 1955, governor-elect Raymond Gary named Dr. Mason (Col '45) as vice-chairman of the State Board of Affairs; he served seven years (1970–76) as an appointed member of the Oklahoma Industrial Development and Park Commission.",
"psg_id": "16715057"
},
{
"title": "Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits",
"text": "Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits Hank Williams Jr.'s Greatest Hits is a compilation album by American country music artist Hank Williams Jr. The album features ten tracks, nine of which are singles originally released from the studio albums \"Family Tradition\", \"Whiskey Bent and Hell Bound\", \"Habits Old and New\", \"Rowdy\" and \"The Pressure Is On\". The only original single from the album was \"The American Dream\", which peaked at number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The album was released by Elektra/Curb Records in 1982 and reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart",
"psg_id": "15369211"
},
{
"title": "Screen direction",
"text": "apparent space close to the camera (and thus to the audience), and \"background\" refers to the apparent space in the distance away from the camera and the audience. As an example of screen direction in use, if an actor is shown in one shot walking from screen left to screen right and then is shown in the next shot to be moving in the opposite direction (screen right to screen left), the audience will assume that the actor has changed direction and is walking back to where he started (in the absence of obvious contextual or environmental cues). If the",
"psg_id": "6615498"
},
{
"title": "Mario Edwards Jr.",
"text": "on December 23, 2016. On September 1, 2018, Edwards was waived by the Raiders. On September 2, 2018, Edwards was claimed off waivers by the New York Giants. Edwards was born while his father, Mario Edwards Sr., was still in high school. While the elder Edwards played college football at Florida State, the younger stayed in Mississippi with his grandmother, Ruth Chambers, and Mario Sr.'s sister and two brothers. After Edwards Sr. was drafted by the Dallas Cowboys in 2000, the family moved to the northern Dallas area. Mario Edwards Jr. Mario Lashun Edwards Jr. (born January 25, 1994) is",
"psg_id": "16261975"
},
{
"title": "St. John's Jr. 50's",
"text": "against the Metro Valley Junior Hockey League's Halifax Canadians for the J. Pius Callaghan Cup Atlantic Junior A Championship. The Canadians swept the 50's in four games to end their Centennial Cup run. The summer of 1991 saw the SJJHL return to Junior B. The 50's would win league titles in 1992 and 1993. In the summer of 1993, the 50's ceased operations and were replaced by the St. John's Jr. Caps. St. John's Jr. 50's The St. John's Jr. 50's were a Canadian Junior ice hockey club from St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. They were members of the St.",
"psg_id": "16147150"
},
{
"title": "Screen direction",
"text": "shot shows him again moving from screen left to screen right (as in the first shot), the audience will assume that the actor is continuing his previous movement and extending it to apparently cover a greater distance even if that is purely a fabrication of editing. Another example would be if two characters are shown in a medium shot, say from the waist up, looking at each other, it is generally established that one is on the left of screen and the other on the right. The one on the left looks right to the other character and vice versa.",
"psg_id": "6615499"
},
{
"title": "Pocahontas: The Legend",
"text": "actors in this film has been involved in other Pocahontas-related projects. Gordon Tootoosis previously voiced Kekata the shaman in Disney's 1995 animated film. Billy Merasty, who acted as Kocoum, would six years later portray a Kiskiack in \"The New World\". Pocahontas: The Legend Pocahontas: The Legend is a 1995 drama film that fictionalizes the young life of the historical figure of Chief Powhatan's daughter Pocahontas and her relationship with Captain John Smith. This film was directed by Danièle J. Suissa and stars Sandrine Holt as the titular heroine. It was shot in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This is the third live-action",
"psg_id": "10375735"
},
{
"title": "Pocahontas: The Legend",
"text": "Pocahontas: The Legend Pocahontas: The Legend is a 1995 drama film that fictionalizes the young life of the historical figure of Chief Powhatan's daughter Pocahontas and her relationship with Captain John Smith. This film was directed by Danièle J. Suissa and stars Sandrine Holt as the titular heroine. It was shot in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This is the third live-action feature film based on the life of Pocahontas and John Smith, the others being \"Pocahontas and John Smith\" (1924) and \"Captain John Smith and Pocahontas\" (1953). John Rolfe, the husband of Pocahontas, does not appear in this motion picture. Two",
"psg_id": "10375734"
},
{
"title": "Dallas Municipal Building",
"text": "the Municipal Building on November 22, 1963. Two days later he was fatally shot by Jack Ruby while being led out by police in the basement garage. Dallas City Hall vacated the structure in 1978 when it moved to its current location at 1500 Marilla St. In 2003 the Dallas Police Department moved its offices to the new Jack Evans Police Headquarters at 1400 S. Lamar St, leaving only municipal courts in the building. The building suffered partial abandonment and neglect as the city tried to find a new use for the historic structure. On June 19, 2009, Texas Governor",
"psg_id": "13644416"
},
{
"title": "MLK Jr. station (DART)",
"text": "its residents. MLK Jr. station (DART) MLK Jr. station is a DART Light Rail station in Dallas, Texas. It is situated in South Dallas and serves the . MLK Jr. station acts as a transfer point to numerous buses at the nearby J.B. Jackson Jr. Transit Center. Since opening in 2009, ridership has grown substantially to 1,153 riders each weekday. MLK Jr. station is located within the South Dallas area, specifically at the intersection of Martin Luther King Junior Boulevard and South Trunk Avenue. The area's largest attraction is Fair Park, from which MLK Jr. station is two blocks to",
"psg_id": "9843046"
},
{
"title": "MLK Jr. station (DART)",
"text": "MLK Jr. station (DART) MLK Jr. station is a DART Light Rail station in Dallas, Texas. It is situated in South Dallas and serves the . MLK Jr. station acts as a transfer point to numerous buses at the nearby J.B. Jackson Jr. Transit Center. Since opening in 2009, ridership has grown substantially to 1,153 riders each weekday. MLK Jr. station is located within the South Dallas area, specifically at the intersection of Martin Luther King Junior Boulevard and South Trunk Avenue. The area's largest attraction is Fair Park, from which MLK Jr. station is two blocks to the south.",
"psg_id": "9843043"
},
{
"title": "The Day Reagan Was Shot",
"text": "The Day Reagan Was Shot The Day Reagan Was Shot is a 2001 American made-for-television film drama film directed by Cyrus Nowrasteh and co-produced by Oliver Stone. The film stars Richard Dreyfuss as Alexander Haig and Richard Crenna as Ronald Reagan, and co-stars Michael Murphy, Holland Taylor, Kenneth Welsh and Colm Feore. The film is loosely-based on events surrounding the Reagan assassination attempt on March 30, 1981 by John Hinckley, Jr., and depicts a crazed media frenzy, a divided White House cabinet and staff with little control, and a fictional threat of international crisis. American Cinema Editors Satellite Awards Screen",
"psg_id": "14152376"
},
{
"title": "Volador Jr.",
"text": "of an extended family of wrestlers, including his father Ramón Ibarra Banda who currently wrestles as Super Parka and previous wrestled as Volador, which is where Ibarra's ring name of Volador Jr. comes from. Volador Jr.'s uncles wrestle as Johnny Ibarra and El Desalmado, and he is the cousin of lucha libre legend L.A. Park and wrestler El Hijo de Cien Caras. He is also the great cousin of L.A. Park's son who wrestles as El Hijo de L.A. Park. Ibarra was married to CMLL \"Edecanes\" (ring girl) Bruni Sagnite in 2013 and on October 15, 2014, the couple had",
"psg_id": "12647785"
},
{
"title": "Franklin S. Billings Jr.",
"text": "2014 at the age of 91. Billings married Pauline (Polly) Richardson Gillingham in 1951. They had four children: Franklin S. III, Jireh S., Elizabeth, and Ann. Franklin S. Billings Jr. Franklin Swift Billings Jr. (June 5, 1922 – March 9, 2014) was an American politician and judge from the state of Vermont. Billings served as Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives, Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court and Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont. Franklin S. \"Bill\" Billings was born in Woodstock, Vermont on June 5, 1922, the",
"psg_id": "13120809"
},
{
"title": "St. John's Jr. 50's",
"text": "the Jr. 50's, the 50's lost the final to the St. John's Jr. Shamrocks, but met them again in the Veitch Memorial Trophy final for the right to move on to the Don Johnson Cup and beat them 6-5. By their third season, the 50's had won their first league title, their second Veitch Memorial Trophy in a round robin against the St. John's Jr. Shamrocks, and then their first Don Johnson Cup by defeating the Northumberland Junior B Hockey League's Antigonish Bulldogs in the final. In 1987, two seasons later, the 50's won their second league title, again won",
"psg_id": "16147148"
},
{
"title": "Frank S. Besson Jr.",
"text": "Empire, and the Republic of Korea's Order of Military Merit, Second Class (Ulchi). Frank S. Besson Jr. Frank Schaffer Besson Jr., CBE (May 30, 1910 – July 15, 1985) was born on May 30, 1910 in Detroit, Michigan. His father was a West Point graduate and a Colonel in the Corps of Engineers . Frank S. Besson Jr. graduated seventh in his class from the United States Military Academy in 1932. In 1935, he received a master's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His early career was noted for the role he played in the development of portable military",
"psg_id": "8228306"
},
{
"title": "Frank S. Besson Jr.",
"text": "Frank S. Besson Jr. Frank Schaffer Besson Jr., CBE (May 30, 1910 – July 15, 1985) was born on May 30, 1910 in Detroit, Michigan. His father was a West Point graduate and a Colonel in the Corps of Engineers . Frank S. Besson Jr. graduated seventh in his class from the United States Military Academy in 1932. In 1935, he received a master's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His early career was noted for the role he played in the development of portable military pipelines, steel landing mats for airplanes, and steel treadway bridges. He is credited",
"psg_id": "8228299"
},
{
"title": "Henry S. F. Cooper Jr.",
"text": "of the Yale Club Library Committee. During the filming of the 2004 Wes Anderson film \"The Life Aquatic\", Cooper was in Rome visiting his daughter Molly, one of the directors of the film. One of the film's actors unexpectedly had a stroke, and with a lack of replacements, Cooper auditioned and got the part in the film. Henry S. F. Cooper Jr. Henry Spotswood Fenimore Cooper (November 24, 1933 – January 31, 2016) was a writer and local environmentalist. He was a longtime contributor to \"The New Yorker\", predominantly covering NASA's space program. Cooper also wrote eight books about space",
"psg_id": "20795757"
},
{
"title": "S. Maurice Hicks Jr.",
"text": "S. Maurice Hicks Jr. Samuel Maurice Hicks Jr., known professionally as S. Maurice Hicks Jr., (born December 5, 1952) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana. Born in New Orleans, Louisiana, Hicks received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Texas Christian University in 1974 and a Juris Doctor from the Paul M. Hebert Law Center at Louisiana State University in 1977. He was a law clerk and staff attorney of the Louisiana Legislative Council from 1975 to 1977. He was in private practice in Shreveport, Louisiana, from 1977",
"psg_id": "13101828"
},
{
"title": "Parke S. Rouse Jr.",
"text": "Parke S. Rouse Jr. Parke Shepherd Rouse Jr. (1915 – March 5, 1997) was an American journalist, writer and historian in Tidewater Virginia. Parke S. Rouse Jr. was a native of the Town of Smithfield. He spent most of his childhood in Newport News, Virginia and was a 1937 graduate of Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia. He served in the U.S. Navy during World War II on the staff of Admiral Chester W. Nimitz. During his early years as a journalist, prior to World War II, Rouse worked for the \"Newport News Times-Herald\" and for the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch\".",
"psg_id": "9042602"
},
{
"title": "Carll S. Burr Jr.",
"text": "Jr. was a member of the New York State Assembly (Suffolk Co., 2nd D.) in 1896, 1897 and 1898. He was a member of the New York State Senate (1st D.) from 1905 to 1908, sitting in the 128th, 129th, 130th and 131st New York State Legislatures. He was buried at the Commack Cemetery. Carll S. Burr Jr. Carll Smith Burr Jr. (September 26, 1858 in Commack, Suffolk County, New York – January 2, 1936 in Commack, Suffolk Co. NY) was an American politician from New York. He was the son of Carll S. Burr (1831–1916) and Emma Frances (Case)",
"psg_id": "17092048"
},
{
"title": "John S. Gleason Jr.",
"text": "John S. Gleason Jr. John S. Gleason Jr. (February 11, 1915 – May 2, 1993) was an American banker convicted of fraud in 1977. He previously served as the sixth Administrator of Veterans Affairs, from 1961 to 1965, and the National Commander of The American Legion from 1957 to 1958. He was a decorated World War II veteran, having received the Silver Star Medal, the Legion of Merit, and three Bronze Star Medals. After the war, he served as a senior officer in the United States Army Reserve. John Simon Gleason Jr. was born on February 11, 1915 in Chicago,",
"psg_id": "18849092"
},
{
"title": "S. M. Morgan Jr.",
"text": "at Springville Cemetery in Coushatta beside the couple's son, Ronnie Morgan (1949–2001). S. M. Morgan Jr. Samuel Moore Morgan Jr. (July 29, 1922 – January 1982), known as S. M. Morgan Jr., was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from Coushatta, Louisiana. His service extended for a single term from 1964 to 1968 during the first administration of Governor John McKeithen. Morgan was the last member to represent only Red River Parish in the state House. Beginning in 1968, Red River was combined with neighboring DeSoto and Sabine parishes with two members from a combined but temporary",
"psg_id": "18266274"
},
{
"title": "Gregory S. Prince Jr.",
"text": "of the faculty for curriculum planning and resource development at Dartmouth College and a professor of history. Hampshire College President Gregory S. Prince Jr. Announces His Retirement Gregory S. Prince Jr. Gregory Smith Prince Jr. (born 1939) became Hampshire College's fourth president in 1989 and retired in 2005. In his 15 years at the helm of Hampshire, Prince worked to broaden the public's awareness of the value and role of liberal arts education, reinforcing the understanding that the liberal arts are about developing an attitude of mind, not simply conveying a body of knowledge. Prince built partnerships with organizations outside",
"psg_id": "11040979"
},
{
"title": "S. M. Morgan Jr.",
"text": "S. M. Morgan Jr. Samuel Moore Morgan Jr. (July 29, 1922 – January 1982), known as S. M. Morgan Jr., was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives from Coushatta, Louisiana. His service extended for a single term from 1964 to 1968 during the first administration of Governor John McKeithen. Morgan was the last member to represent only Red River Parish in the state House. Beginning in 1968, Red River was combined with neighboring DeSoto and Sabine parishes with two members from a combined but temporary districting scheme. Morgan was the son of Samuel Moore \"Sammie\" Morgan Sr.",
"psg_id": "18266270"
},
{
"title": "Nick Jr. (block)",
"text": "hosts: Robin (played by actress Hillary Hawkins) and Zack (played by actor Travis Guba). Alongside Robin and Zack were four sock puppets called the Feetbeats. On October 8, 2004, the \"Nick Jr. Play Along\" interstitials and the new Face segments ended their 1-year run. On October 11, 2004, Nick Jr. introduced a new host, Piper O'Possum, and a new slogan: \"We Love To Play!\". Nick Jr.'s female announcer was replaced with Chris Phillips and Kobie Powell. Until March 2006, NickJr.com made an on-screen bug on television to match up with the Nick.com on-screen bug. On September 7, 2007, the Piper",
"psg_id": "3003861"
},
{
"title": "Point-of-view shot",
"text": "of a subjective player—whose viewpoint is being depicted—so that the audience is given the impression they are standing cheek-to-cheek with the off-screen player. The viewer does not see the event through the player's eyes, as in a subjective shot in which the camera trades places with the screen player. He sees the event from the player's viewpoint, as if standing alongside him. Thus, the camera angle remains objective, since it is an unseen observer not involved in the action.\" Supporting narrative elements are required to indicate the shot to the viewer as a POV shot. These may include shot sequencing,",
"psg_id": "310988"
},
{
"title": "Dallas, Georgia",
"text": "Its first commissioners were James H. Ballinger, James S. Hackett, Hezekiah Harrison, John S. Poole, and Garrett H. Spinks. The Dallas area is home to multiple battle sites that were part of the Atlanta Campaign in the American Civil War in 1864. The Battle of Dallas took place near downtown Dallas. The Battle of New Hope Church and the Battle of Pickett's Mill were also fought during the same week, both of which are typically considered to part of Battle of Dallas engagement. The original earthworks, including the battle trenches have been preserved at both the New Hope Church site",
"psg_id": "1046085"
},
{
"title": "Dallas",
"text": "Dallas by factors including the American Dream, better living conditions, and the Mexican Revolution. On November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on Elm Street while his motorcade passed through Dealey Plaza in Downtown Dallas. The upper two floors of the building from which alleged assassin Lee Harvey Oswald shot Kennedy, the Texas School Book Depository, have been converted into a historical museum covering the former president's life and accomplishments. On July 7, 2016, multiple shots were fired at a peaceful protest in Downtown Dallas, held against the police killings of two black men from other states. The",
"psg_id": "646765"
},
{
"title": "William S. Weir Jr. House",
"text": "William S. Weir Jr. House The William S. Weir Jr. House is a historic house located at 402 East Broadway in Monmouth, Illinois. The house was built in 1894 for William S. Weir Jr. a local investor and businessman. Weir began selling plows and cultivators of his own invention in the 1860s, and his company had become nationally recognized and a major financial success by the time he sold his ownership interest in 1886. Weir continued to innovate in the locally prominent stoneware and pottery industry and invested in the development of the nearby village of Alexis. Weir's house has",
"psg_id": "19331378"
},
{
"title": "Cyber-shot",
"text": "the camera screen. Tru Black is a technology developed by Sony which allows a better visualization of the screen, even when there is too much light. It enables LCD screens to automatically change the display contrast in order to enhance the controlling reflectance. In other words, when light hits a display with Tru Black technology, the screen turns opaque as a means to improve the visualization of the content. All current Cyber-shot cameras are equipped with a panoramic technology branded as Sweep Panorama, which enables the user to capture wide format photographs using only one lens. The photos can be",
"psg_id": "5470863"
},
{
"title": "William S. Weir Jr. House",
"text": "a Tudor Revival design with ornamental half-timbering in the front, a steep cross gabled roof, and groups of windows with decorative multi-pane glasswork. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 18, 1992. William S. Weir Jr. House The William S. Weir Jr. House is a historic house located at 402 East Broadway in Monmouth, Illinois. The house was built in 1894 for William S. Weir Jr. a local investor and businessman. Weir began selling plows and cultivators of his own invention in the 1860s, and his company had become nationally recognized and a major",
"psg_id": "19331379"
},
{
"title": "William S. Burroughs Jr.",
"text": "his father’s \"Junkie\". His friendships, his drug use, and his social commentary make each novel interesting, if at times unpolished. Some time after the death of Burroughs Jr., his father invited David Ohle to edit the manuscript of his late son's unfinished novel \"Prakriti Junction\". The manuscript was unpublishable so, instead, Ohle compiled a work from the manuscript, the last journals and poems of Burroughs Jr., and correspondence and interviews with those who knew him. William S. Burroughs Jr. William Seward Burroughs III (July 21, 1947 – March 3, 1981) was an American novelist, also known as William S. Burroughs",
"psg_id": "4395225"
},
{
"title": "S. Maurice Hicks Jr.",
"text": "to 2003. On September 12, 2002, Hicks was nominated by President George W. Bush to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana vacated by Donald Ellsworth Walter. Hicks was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 19, 2003, and received his commission on May 21, 2003. He became Chief Judge on November 3, 2017. S. Maurice Hicks Jr. Samuel Maurice Hicks Jr., known professionally as S. Maurice Hicks Jr., (born December 5, 1952) is the Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana.",
"psg_id": "13101829"
},
{
"title": "Gunnar S. Overstrom Jr.",
"text": "and his two sons: Gunnar S Overstrom, III (and his wife, Claudia Taylor Overstrom), and Alexander Edward Cadwell Overstrom. Mr. Overstrom graduated from Babson College in Wellesley, MA. He received an L.L.B. from Suffolk University Law School in Boston, MA in addition to a M.A. in Economics from Trinity College in Hartford, CT. Gunnar S. Overstrom Jr. Gunnar S. Overstrom Jr. was a vice chairman of FleetBoston Financial (now a part of Bank of America) and the former president and chief operating officer of the Shawmut National Corporation. As a vice chairman of Fleet, Overstrom was instrumental in building the",
"psg_id": "6613396"
},
{
"title": "The Final Fantasy Legend",
"text": "the World of Continent to explore, and given access to later worlds as his or her party climbs the Tower. Players can save their game anytime and anywhere when not in combat to a save slot for later play. Players can journey between field screen locations via the world map, a downsized representation of \"Final Fantasy Legend\"s various worlds. Players can freely navigate around the world map screen unless restricted by terrain, such as water or mountains. The goal in each world is to find the entrance to the next level of the Tower. Random enemy encounters occasionally interrupt travel",
"psg_id": "632268"
},
{
"title": "John S. Gibson Jr.",
"text": "in 1968. In his honor, several landmarks in the 15th district were named after him, including a boulevard near the Port of Los Angeles, a small park in front of the Los Angeles Maritime Museum at the corner of S. Harbor and 6th street, and the municipal building (\"city hall\") of San Pedro. Access to some of the \"Los Angeles Times\" links may require the use of a library card. John S. Gibson Jr. John S. Gibson Jr. (1902–1987) was a powerful San Pedro, California, politician who was on the Los Angeles City Council for thirty years between 1951 and",
"psg_id": "6253314"
},
{
"title": "Bo Dallas",
"text": "shot. The match occurred on the October 16 episode of \"NXT\", and Dallas retained his title by sending Zayn into an exposed turnbuckle. Dallas then faced Adrian Neville in December and lost by countout to retain his title. In a rematch at NXT Arrival in February 2014, Dallas lost the title to Neville, and failed to regain it in a rematch on \"NXT\" on March 27. The following month, Dallas attempted to \"Occupy NXT\", but the crowd turned their backs on him, and he was forced into a match against Justin Gabriel, which he won. Beginning to throw tantrums after",
"psg_id": "13405873"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Beightler Jr.",
"text": "Robert S. Beightler Jr. Col. Robert S. Beightler Jr. (died February 6, 2003) was an American military officer, who served as an aide to United States President Harry Truman. Beightler was born in Ohio, the son of Maj. Gen. Robert S. Beightler. He was the Valedictorian of his class at the Greenbrier Military School of West Virginia and was appointed to the Honor Military School at the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1943. While at West Point, he was part of the USMA's National Championship rifle team. During World War Two, he served as a Lieutenant and",
"psg_id": "19938513"
},
{
"title": "John S. Gleason Jr.",
"text": "1977, Gleason plead guilty to charges of bank fraud for having used $500,000 of the Mercantile Bank's funds for personal use. He was convicted and sentenced to three years in prison, serving 18 months. Gleason later became a Roman Catholic deacon, serving as the first lay chaplain at Metropolitan Correctional Center. He also served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of St. Francis Hospital in Evanston. Gleason married Mary Jane Harrigan (1917-1998). The couple had six children: John S. \"Jack\" III, Daniel, Richard, Thomas, David, and Martin. John S. Gleason Jr. John S. Gleason Jr. (February 11, 1915 –",
"psg_id": "18849095"
},
{
"title": "Edgar S. Woolard Jr.",
"text": "He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering and the American Philosophical Society. In 1988, he received the Distinguished Engineering Alumnus Award Recipient from his alma mater, NCSU. He has donated more than US$1 million to the John T. Caldwell Alumni Scholarships at NCSU. The Edgar S. Woolard Chair at the University of Delaware is named after him. He is married to Peggy Harrell, and they have two daughters, Annette and Lynda. He lives in Wilmington, Delaware, Jupiter, Florida, and Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. Edgar S. Woolard Jr. Edgar S. Woolard Jr. (born 1934) is an American businessman.",
"psg_id": "16958440"
},
{
"title": "Franklin S. Billings Jr.",
"text": "Franklin S. Billings Jr. Franklin Swift Billings Jr. (June 5, 1922 – March 9, 2014) was an American politician and judge from the state of Vermont. Billings served as Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives, Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court and Chief United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont. Franklin S. \"Bill\" Billings was born in Woodstock, Vermont on June 5, 1922, the son of Governor Franklin S. Billings. He was raised in Woodstock and Milton, Massachusetts, graduated from Milton Academy, and received a Bachelor of Science degree from",
"psg_id": "13120803"
},
{
"title": "Steve Dallas",
"text": "re-introduced character Lola Granola. Lola is a former love interest of Opus. Breathed has stated that Dallas was based on a real person. Steve Dallas...a frat-boy lawyer who I knew in school. He's never written me. I suspect he was shot by an annoyed girlfriend, which saved me many legal fees The name \"Steve Dallas\" also appears in the classic and cynical noir film \"The Sweet Smell of Success\", wherein a cool jazz musician named Steve Dallas dates the wrong girl (kid sister of a sinister and influential columnist played by Burt Lancaster) and gets set up for a drug",
"psg_id": "3223149"
},
{
"title": "John S. Watts Jr",
"text": "John S. Watts Jr John S. Watts, Jr., also known as John Boy (born March 9, 1959), is an American author and former drug dealer who is best known for his autobiography \"The Rollin 80's\" and \"Power of the V\". John Watts, a.k.a. John Boy was the eldest of eight children living is South Central, Los Angeles, California. After his father refused to work, the family was forced to look into welfare as a means of support. In 1970, when John Watts was 12 years of age, he found himself hustling on the streets to help provide additional food for",
"psg_id": "17559214"
}
] | [
"harry l. crosby, jr.",
"bing crosby enterprises",
"bing crosby",
"harry l. crosby",
"bing cosby",
"harry lillis %22bing%22 crosby",
"harry lillis crosby",
"bing crosby",
"harry crosby, jr.",
"bing crosby productions",
"harry lillis bing crosby",
"harry lillis crosby, jr.",
"bing crosby (actor)",
"crosby, bing"
] |
in the 70s which gangster film won an oscar as did its sequel? | [
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "Ford Coppola's \"The Godfather\" was released. The epic story of the Corleone family, its generational transition from post-prohibition to post-war, its fratricidal intrigues, and its tapestry of mid-century America's criminal underworld became a huge critical and commercial success. It accounted for nearly 10% of gross proceeds for all films for the entire year. It won the Oscar for Best Picture, as well as the award for Best Actor for Marlon Brando and is widely considered one of the greatest American films of all time. Two years later, \"The Godfather Part II\" became the fifth-highest-grossing film of the year and garnered",
"psg_id": "20221799"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Gangster",
"text": "protagonist. Instead the film noir is more concerned with establishing a forlorn mood and being artistically stylish, as director Gordon Wiles (won an Oscar as art director for the 1931 \"Transatlantic\") creates a theatrical piece that is unnecessarily stagelike and much too pretentious for the modest storyline. It is adapted by screenwriter Daniel Fuchs from his book \"Low Company\", and much of its too arty nature is attributed by rumor to the uncredited role Dalton Trumbo played in the screenplay.\" \"TV Guide\" gave the film a positive review, writing, \"\"The Gangster\" is an offbeat entry in the film noir genre,",
"psg_id": "15397927"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns",
"text": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster Returns ( The master, the wife and the gangster returns; ) is a 2013 Indian romantic thriller drama film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia. It is the sequel to the 2011 film, \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster\". The film stars Jimmy Sheirgill and Mahi Gill, who reprised their roles from the previous film, while new additions to the cast include Irrfan Khan and Soha Ali Khan. The film was released on 8 March 2013. Jimmy Shergill won Best Actor Award for this film at 11th Norway Bollywood Film Festival in Oslo. A sequel",
"psg_id": "16986812"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns",
"text": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster Returns ( The master, the wife and the gangster returns; ) is a 2013 Indian romantic thriller drama film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia. It is the sequel to the 2011 film, \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster\". The film stars Jimmy Sheirgill and Mahi Gill, who reprised their roles from the previous film, while new additions to the cast include Irrfan Khan and Soha Ali Khan. The film was released on 8 March 2013. Jimmy Shergill won Best Actor Award for this film at 11th Norway Bollywood Film Festival in Oslo. A sequel",
"psg_id": "16986805"
},
{
"title": "Joe (1970 film)",
"text": "\"The French Connection\" (1971). The role would earn Gene Hackman the Oscar for Best Actor. Boyle nevertheless played a ruthless gangster four years later in \"Crazy Joe\" (not a sequel) and a not-so-ruthless gangster in the comedy \"Johnny Dangerously\". He also appeared in the violent drama \"Taxi Driver\". \"Joe\" inspired the creation of other tough, working class characters in 70s films and TV shows, including the character of Archie Bunker on the TV show \"All in the Family\". In the 1980s, there were rumors that Peter Boyle might appear in a sequel to \"Joe\". \"Citizen Joe\", the sequel, would follow",
"psg_id": "7875476"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "one of the greatest UK films ever by the British Film Institute. An early example of the Gallic gangster film is Maurice Tourneur’s 1935 film \"Justin de Marseille\" set in Marseille. Tourneur's gangster-hero differentiates from his American equivalent by valuing honour, artisanship, community and solidarity. Four years before of the rise of film noir, in 1937, Julien Duvivier creates \"Pépé le Moko\", a French gangster film in the style of poetic realism that takes place in the Casbah. Its distribution in America was blocked by the US-makers of its 1938 remake Algiers. French gangster films will appear again in the",
"psg_id": "20221809"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (film series)",
"text": "Score (Sandeep Chowta). It won four Star Screen Awards including Best Supporting Actor (Bajpai), Best Supporting Actress (Shah), Best Screenplay (Kashyap and Shukla) and Screen Award Special Jury Award (J. D. Chakravarthy). Ram Gopal Varma won the Bollywood Movie Award – Best Director for this film. Bajpai also won the Zee Cine Award and the National Film Award for best actor in a supporting role. In 2005, \"Indiatimes Movies\" included \"Satya\" in its list of \"25 Must See Bollywood Movies\". Filmfare Awards IIFA Awards Bollywood Movie Awards Star Screen Awards Filmfare Awards Gangster (film series) The \"Gangster\" film series is",
"psg_id": "17159689"
},
{
"title": "The Oscar (film)",
"text": "a promotional force for the film. The film features an impressive cast and crew, including several real Academy Award winners: eight-time costume design winner Edith Head (who would also be nominated, but not win, for \"The Oscar\"); Best Actor winners Borgnine and Crawford; Best Supporting Actor winners Begley, Brennan (three wins), Sinatra, and James Dunn, and cinematographer Joseph Ruttenberg. Also in the cast were Oberon and Parker, who had been nominated for Oscars but did not win. As movie star Frankie Fane (Boyd) is about to hear if he won a best acting Oscar, his friend Hymie Kelly (Bennett) reminisces",
"psg_id": "10291206"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (film series)",
"text": "Gangster (film series) The \"Gangster\" film series is a Bollywood crime thriller film series written, directed and produced by Ram Gopal Varma. It is based on the Indian mafia organization D-Company, known to be run by Dawood Ibrahim. The first film came in 1998: the critically acclaimed \"Satya\", later followed by \"Company\" and then the prequel \"D\", with storylines based on the Mumbai underworld. \"Satya\" has won six Filmfare Awards, including the Critics Award for Best Film. In 2002 came his commercial as well as critical success, \"Company\", an example of parallel cinema, was based on the real-life underworld organization,",
"psg_id": "17159669"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "Gangster film A gangster film or gangster movie is a film belonging to a genre that focuses on gangs and organized crime. It is a subgenre of crime film, that may involve large criminal organizations, or small gangs formed to perform a certain illegal act. The genre is differentiated from Westerns and the gangs of that genre. The American Film Institute defines the genre as \"centered on organized crime or maverick criminals in a twentieth century setting\". The institute named it one of the 10 \"classic genres\" in its 10 Top 10 list, released in 2008. The list recognizes 3",
"psg_id": "20221789"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "placing the film first in the weekend box office. It marked the biggest opening weekend out of any film in both Washington and Crowe's careers. In its second week, grosses declined by 44.8 percent to $24 million, being beaten out by \"Bee Movie\". In contrast by its third week, screenings for \"American Gangster\" increased to 3,110 theaters as the film surpassed the $100 million mark. \"American Gangster\" finished its box office run in North America with $130,164,645. The film experienced similar success overseas. \"American Gangster\" was released in the United Kingdom on November 16, and became the highest-grossing film of",
"psg_id": "7738771"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "with its lead performers firing on all cylinders.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean score out of 100 to reviews from film critics, the film has a score of 76 based on 38 reviews. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film a perfect four star rating and opined, \"This is an engrossing story, told smoothly and well.\" Ebert also praised Crowe's performance, saying that his contribution to the storytelling was \"enormous\". Paul Byrnes of \"The Sydney Morning Herald\" felt that \"American Gangster\" was \"one of the most intelligent gangster films in years\" and expressed that the film",
"psg_id": "7738776"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster",
"text": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Saheb, Biwi aur Gangster ( The master, the wife and the gangster; ) is a 2011 Indian romantic thriller drama film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia with screenwriter Sanjay Chauhan and starring Jimmy Sheirgill, Mahi Gill, and Randeep Hooda in lead roles. The film released on 30 September 2011, and received an extremely positive response from critics, and was a moderate success at the box office. The film tells story about a royal family of U.P., but the film was shot at Devgadh Baria, a princely town situated in Gujarat. A sequel titled \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster",
"psg_id": "15954633"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "place. \"American Gangster\" grossed over $266.5 million worldwide at the box office, with international grosses making up 51 percent ($136.3 million). It ranked as the 19th highest-grossing film of 2007 both domestically and worldwide. \"American Gangster\" was released in DVD and HD DVD format on February 19, 2008. The home release included an unrated extended version of the film, featuring 18 additional minutes and an alternative ending. The film topped both the DVD sales charts with 4 million units during its first week in stores, more than three times as many copies as second place \"Michael Clayton\", and the rental",
"psg_id": "7738774"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "jewelry store. All three of the films were domestic successes and \"Borsalino\" was popular elsewhere in Europe. None of them, however, broke through in the United States. Indian cinema, including Bollywood, has several genres of gangster films. film which explores the gangster genre with World-building themes and revenge The Hong Kong gangster film genre began with 1986's \"A Better Tomorrow\", directed by John Woo and starring Chow Yun Fat. Woo's tale of counterfeiters portrays a gangster who balances \"Kung Fu honor\" and the materialistic goals of the Triads. It was the all-time biggest grossing Hong Kong film at the box",
"psg_id": "20221811"
},
{
"title": "Oscar (1991 film)",
"text": "Oscar (1991 film) Oscar is a 1991 American screwball comedy film directed by John Landis. Based on the Claude Magnier stage play, it is a remake of the 1967 French film of the same name, but the setting has been moved to Depression-era New York City and the plot centers on a mob boss trying to go straight. The film stars Sylvester Stallone, Marisa Tomei, Ornella Muti, Tim Curry and Chazz Palminteri, and was a rare attempt by Stallone at doing a comedy role. In the prologue, gangster Angelo \"Snaps\" Provolone (Sylvester Stallone) promises his dying father (Kirk Douglas) that",
"psg_id": "5969697"
},
{
"title": "The Gangster (2012 film)",
"text": "in this film such as Dang Bireley or Pu Raberd Khuad (Pu The Bottle Bomb). In the press release launched, Jesdaporn Pholdee who as a Dang Bireley in the 1997 film was also featured in the event. The Gangster (2012 film) The Gangster (, ; lit: \"hoodlum\" or \"gangster\") is a 2012 Sahamongkol's Thai drama action film directed and written by Kongkiat Khomsiri. Bangkok in the 1950s, from Salak Hin lane in Hua Lamphong neighborhood to the seven-storey building in Yaowarat and Wongwian Yi Sip Song Karakadakhom (July 22nd Circle), they were under the gang of Thai Chinese mafia called",
"psg_id": "20637777"
},
{
"title": "MTV's The 70s House",
"text": "as a competition to see who can \"be the most 70s.\" The twelve contestants were: Andrew Severyn, Ashley McCarthy, Corey Hartwyk, Geo Herrera, Hailley Howard, Jami Stallings, Joey Mendicino, Lynda Khristine, Lee Wireman, Peter, Ruben, and Sarah Bray. On each episode contestants were assigned tasks by Oscar, the house's unseen owner who communicated over speakerphone in an obvious parody of Charlie from Charlie's Angels. Dawn, the peppy host, acted as a liaison between the contestants and Oscar and instructed them on how to complete the tasks. After finishing the task Oscar awarded a prize to the contestant (or team) which",
"psg_id": "5473600"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster",
"text": "million. Star Screen Awards Filmfare Awards Stardust Awards (Stardust Searchlight Awards) Zee Cine Awards IIFA Awards Apsara Awards Following the huge critical success of the film, a sequel was announced. Principal shooting started in April 2012 and was completed in October 2012. The sequel, titled \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns\", was released on 8 March 2013. It starred Jimmy Sheirgill and Mahi Gill, who reprised their roles from the previous film, as well as new additions Irrfan Khan and Soha Ali Khan. Raj Babbar and Mugdha Godse also appeared in the film. Third sequal, titled \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster 3\",",
"psg_id": "15954641"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "charts. \"American Gangster\" ended up as the 14th best-selling DVD of 2008. It also topped the high-definition charts despite being released in the same week Toshiba announced it would discontinue the HD DVD format. On October 14, the film saw its release on Blu-ray. A mobile game based on the film was released by Gameloft on November 1. Review aggregate Rotten Tomatoes reports that 80% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 212 reviews, with a rating average of 7/10, with the consensus being: \"\"American Gangster\" is a gritty and entertaining throwback to classic gangster films,",
"psg_id": "7738775"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "the gangsters as they strike back at the Gangster Squad. Josh Brolin said he was not sad the original scene was cut, and admitted that this new version is just as violent. \"Gangster Squad\" grossed $46 million in North America and $59.2 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $105.2 million, against a net budget of $60 million. The film grossed $17.1 million in its opening weekend, finishing third at the box office behind \"Zero Dark Thirty\" ($24.4 million) and \"A Haunted House\" ($18.1 million). On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 32%",
"psg_id": "15789993"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "office and was critically acclaimed. Woo would follow with a string of successes, including \"The Killer\", \"Bullet in the Head\", and \"Hard Boiled\". Gangster film A gangster film or gangster movie is a film belonging to a genre that focuses on gangs and organized crime. It is a subgenre of crime film, that may involve large criminal organizations, or small gangs formed to perform a certain illegal act. The genre is differentiated from Westerns and the gangs of that genre. The American Film Institute defines the genre as \"centered on organized crime or maverick criminals in a twentieth century setting\".",
"psg_id": "20221812"
},
{
"title": "The Oscar (film)",
"text": "Others consider it most likely to be a burlesque, given the stature of the actors involved (ironically, one of the few things critics liked about the film was Berle, a classic comedian in a dramatic role). Tony Bennett never made another feature film, and later \"won\" the Golden Turkey Award for \"Worst Performance by a Popular Singer\". \"The Oscar\" also marked the near-endpoint of Clarence Greene and Russell Rouse's careers; they each made just one more feature afterwards. The Oscar (film) The Oscar is a 1966 American drama film written by Harlan Ellison, Clarence Greene, Russell Rouse, and Richard Sale,",
"psg_id": "10291211"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "film. It was speculated that the album's release in conjunction with the film would attract a young audience and help Universal Pictures generate profits to recover from the film's troubled development history. According to Jay-Z: \"American Gangster\" premiered in Harlem at the Apollo Theater on October 20, 2007. Over two weeks before the release of \"American Gangster\", a screener for the film leaked online. The film debuted in the United States and Canada on November 2, 2007 in 3,054 theaters. In its opening weekend in the United States and Canada, it grossed an estimated $43.6 million, averaging $14,264 per theater,",
"psg_id": "7738770"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "are the creation of society, rather than its rebel, and considering the troublesome and bleak time of the 1930s, that argument carries significant weight. Often the best of the gangster films are those that have been closely tied to the reality of crime, reflecting public interest in a particular aspect of criminal activity; thus, the gangster film is in a sense a history of crime in the United States. The institution of Prohibition in 1920 led to an explosion in crime, and the depiction of bootlegging is a frequent occurrence in many mob films. However, as the 1930s progressed, Hollywood",
"psg_id": "20221794"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2014 film)",
"text": "concluded his review saying, \"With all its thunderous background score, dramatic slow motions, white-skinned cons, wowing locations, flamboyant frames and sleek cars, the film never fails from disappointing you to the core.\" Tony Mathew, also from \"Malayala Manorama\", gave the movie a negative review and said that \"Gangster is a disaster\". Ajin Krishna of Oneindia.in said, \"The movie Gangster works only for its different style, performances, music, visuals and the engaging climax sequences. Rest is pretty much average.\" Sify.com's reviewer said, \"Gangster is perhaps an act of impudence, with scant regard for the time and money of the viewer. It's",
"psg_id": "17925290"
},
{
"title": "The Gangster (2012 film)",
"text": "The Gangster (2012 film) The Gangster (, ; lit: \"hoodlum\" or \"gangster\") is a 2012 Sahamongkol's Thai drama action film directed and written by Kongkiat Khomsiri. Bangkok in the 1950s, from Salak Hin lane in Hua Lamphong neighborhood to the seven-storey building in Yaowarat and Wongwian Yi Sip Song Karakadakhom (July 22nd Circle), they were under the gang of Thai Chinese mafia called \"Four Kings\". Jod and Dang are the young men who goodfriend each other. Especially Dang is a leader and he is very respected among teenagers. They are in a gang by elder members as bosses, but one",
"psg_id": "20637775"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "of Colored People and the Broadcast Film Critics Association. In addition, the film was included on 54 reviewer lists of the ten best films of 2007, three of them at the top spot. Among the lists ranking \"American Gangster\" as one of the best of the year were those of \"The Miami Herald\", \"Rolling Stone\" and the Associated Press. American Gangster (film) American Gangster is a 2007 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by Steven Zaillian. The film is fictionally based on the criminal career of Frank Lucas, a gangster from La Grange, North",
"psg_id": "7738788"
},
{
"title": "Munna Bhai (film series)",
"text": "film received an Oscar nomination. Munna Bhai (film series) Munna Bhai is an Indian Hindi language film series co-written and directed by Rajkumar Hirani and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra under Vinod Chopra Productions banner. It consists of \"Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.\" released in 2003 and its sequel \"Lage Raho Munna Bhai\" in 2006. In June 2018, it was confirmed that a third untitled installment is in development with Hirani attached to direct again. Murli Prasad Sharma, nicknamed \"Munna Bhai\" (\"Bhai\" is a word for Don in India) is a good-hearted local gangster who engages in criminal activities. Munna Bhai pretends",
"psg_id": "18163513"
},
{
"title": "Oscar (1991 film)",
"text": "Every chuckle feels engineered.\" The \"Variety\" review stated the film was an \"intermittently amusing throwback to gangster comedies of the 1930s. While dominated by star Sylvester Stallone and heavy doses of production and costume design, pic is most distinguished by sterling turns by superb character actors.\" It currently holds a 12% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 17 reviews. \"Oscar\" was nominated for three Razzie Awards: Worst Actor (Sylvester Stallone), Worst Director (John Landis) and Worst Supporting Actress (Marisa Tomei) at the 12th Golden Raspberry Awards in 1992. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B\"",
"psg_id": "5969708"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2016 film)",
"text": "Gangster (2016 film) Gangster () is an Indian Bengali language romantic thriller film directed by Birsa Dasgupta under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films. The film stars debutant Yash Dasgupta with Mimi Chakraborty in leading roles. The film is a romantic thriller where Yash plays the role of a gangster. The film has been shot in Istanbul, Turkey. The film released on 7 October 2016. The movie begins in present time, on the anniversary of Kabir and Ruhi. While Kabir shops for his wife and is returning home, he is shot by four masked gangsters. Just before falling out a",
"psg_id": "19693636"
},
{
"title": "KL Gangster",
"text": "similar theme as \"KL Gangster\" and premiered a month earlier. Pekida expressed their disappointment with the \"Film Censorship Board\" for approving the films involved. Although this controversy caused KL Gangster to lose movie buys, the movie eventually won six awards at the Malaysian Film Festival (FFM) and four Blockbuster Awards. A prequel titled, \"KL Gangster 2\", was released on 3 October 2013, with a spin-off titled \"Abang Long Fadil\" also releasing on 29 May 2014. KL Gangster KL Gangster is a 2011 Malaysian action film written and directed by Syamsul Yusof, (who also starred in the film). The film stars",
"psg_id": "17312013"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (album)",
"text": "its own \"mini-film\". The album cover and music videos were costume designed by June Ambrose. According to \"Yahoo! Music\" journalist Angus Batey, \"American Gangster\" used \"a selection of beats built from '70s soul and funk\" to reflects \"the period setting; lyrically, its primary theme is an investigation of the evolution of the gangsta archetype, looking at how the drug dealer became a semi-sympathetic outlaw figure, examining the contradictions inherent in those who chase the American Dream on the far side of legality, and ruminating on what this period of US history might yet come to mean\". Jay-Z stated that almost",
"psg_id": "10921983"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2014 film)",
"text": "not easy to sit through this boring film even for a hardcore Mammootty fan.\" Gangster (2014 film) Gangster is a 2014 Malayalam gangster film directed by Aashiq Abu. Mammootty plays the lead role, along with Nyla Usha and Aparna Gopinath as the female leads. The film also features John Paul, T. G. Ravi, Sekhar Menon, Kunchan, Alexx O'Nell, Hareesh Peradi and Dileesh Pothan in supporting roles. The film was written by Ahmed Sidhique and Abhilash Kumar, with music by Deepak Dev. The film released on 11 April 2014. The film was expected to have Fahadh Faasil and Meera Jasmine or",
"psg_id": "17925291"
},
{
"title": "My Wife Is a Gangster",
"text": "legal acceptability, but they have become a legitimate married couple in the context of their referential peer group, the gangster underworld. My Wife Is a Gangster My Wife Is a Gangster () is a 2001 South Korean film directed by Jo Jin-kyu; it's about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill her dying sister's wishes. A sequel, \"My Wife Is a Gangster 2\", was released in 2003, with a third (\"My Wife Is a Gangster 3\") released at the end of 2006. Eun-jin was separated from her older sister Yu-jin when they were kids at an",
"psg_id": "6937649"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (film series)",
"text": "the D-Company. It won seven Filmfare Awards and earned him a Filmfare Best Director Award nomination. Malayalam actor Mohanlal debuted in Bollywood doing an extended cameo in this film. A prequel to \"Company\" was made in 2005: \"D\", produced by Varma and directed by Vishram Sawant. \"Satya\", \"Company\" and \"D\" are together considered an \"Indian gangster trilogy\". \"Satya\" and \"Company\", in particular, were cited by British director Danny Boyle as influences on his Academy Award-winning film \"Slumdog Millionaire\" (2008), for their \"slick, often mesmerizing portrayals of the Mumbai underworld\", their display of \"brutality and urban violence\", and their gritty realism.",
"psg_id": "17159670"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2014 film)",
"text": "Gangster (2014 film) Gangster is a 2014 Malayalam gangster film directed by Aashiq Abu. Mammootty plays the lead role, along with Nyla Usha and Aparna Gopinath as the female leads. The film also features John Paul, T. G. Ravi, Sekhar Menon, Kunchan, Alexx O'Nell, Hareesh Peradi and Dileesh Pothan in supporting roles. The film was written by Ahmed Sidhique and Abhilash Kumar, with music by Deepak Dev. The film released on 11 April 2014. The film was expected to have Fahadh Faasil and Meera Jasmine or Rima Kallingal to play major roles with Mammootty.<ref name=\"No Meera/Rima\"></ref> Later, Nyla Usha was",
"psg_id": "17925286"
},
{
"title": "My Wife Is a Gangster",
"text": "My Wife Is a Gangster My Wife Is a Gangster () is a 2001 South Korean film directed by Jo Jin-kyu; it's about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill her dying sister's wishes. A sequel, \"My Wife Is a Gangster 2\", was released in 2003, with a third (\"My Wife Is a Gangster 3\") released at the end of 2006. Eun-jin was separated from her older sister Yu-jin when they were kids at an orphanage. While growing up, Eun-jin became a Kkangpae (Korean Mafia) gangster and adopted the nickname \"Mantis.\" Upon discovering that Yu-jin had",
"psg_id": "6937640"
},
{
"title": "Gangster film",
"text": "II\" both by Francis Ford Coppola, 1983's \"Scarface\", a remake of the 1932 original, by Brian De Palma, and 1990's \"Goodfellas\" by Martin Scorsese. In the 1970s, as genre theory came to the focus of academic study and the creation of a more specific taxonomy of genres was defined, gangster film started being distinguished from other subgenres, especially that of western. The genre has been predominantly defined by its historical, ideological, and sociocultural context. Three main categories of gangster films can be distinguished, according to Martha Nochimson: films that follow the escapades of outlaw rebels, such as \"Bonnie and Clyde\",",
"psg_id": "20221791"
},
{
"title": "Outlaw: Gangster VIP",
"text": "Outlaw: Gangster VIP \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" is based on the writings of Goro Fujita, an ex-gangster who wrote the novel the film was based on. The film was the first in a six-part series of films based on Goro Fujita's character. \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" was released in Japan on January 13 1968. The film was released by Toho International in an English-subtitled version in the United States on May 1968. \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" was shown at the Udine Far East Festival in 2005. The film had its Canadian premier at the Fantasia Film Festival on July 14, 2008. \"Outlaw: Gangster",
"psg_id": "19276754"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "and the cast's overall performances earned the nomination for Outstanding Performance by a Cast. At the 12th Satellite Awards, Pietro Scalia attained an award for Best Editing. \"American Gangster\" was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards, including a nomination for Best Motion Picture – Drama. At the 61st British Academy Film Awards, the film was nominated for five awards, but ultimately lost out. The film was up for four Satellite Awards, winning Best Editing. \"American Gangster\" was awarded Best Thriller at the 13th Empire Awards, and recognized as a candidate for best film by the National Association for the Advancement",
"psg_id": "7738787"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "several segments about the real life men and stories of the Gangster Squad and Mickey Cohen. Gangster Squad (film) Gangster Squad is a 2013 American action crime film directed by Ruben Fleischer, written by Will Beall and starring Josh Brolin, Ryan Gosling, Nick Nolte, Emma Stone and Sean Penn. Set in 1949, the plot is a fictionalized account of the LAPD officers and detectives called the \"Gangster Squad\" who attempt to keep Los Angeles safe from Mickey Cohen and his gang. The film was originally set to be released September 7, 2012, but in the wake of the 2012 Aurora",
"psg_id": "15789997"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2006 film)",
"text": "singers.\" Gangster (2006 film) Gangster is a 2006 Indian romantic thriller film. It released on 28 April. It stars Emraan Hashmi, Kangana Ranaut and Shiney Ahuja. The plot is that a bar girl who falls in love with two people, one a layman and the other, a gangster. The music is composed by Pritam. The film was rumoured to be based on the life of mobster Abu Salem and former actress Monica Bedi, but the director Anurag Basu said that it is not based upon any real characters or incidents. \"Gangster\" was a hit at the box office. The movie",
"psg_id": "7014501"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2006 film)",
"text": "Gangster (2006 film) Gangster is a 2006 Indian romantic thriller film. It released on 28 April. It stars Emraan Hashmi, Kangana Ranaut and Shiney Ahuja. The plot is that a bar girl who falls in love with two people, one a layman and the other, a gangster. The music is composed by Pritam. The film was rumoured to be based on the life of mobster Abu Salem and former actress Monica Bedi, but the director Anurag Basu said that it is not based upon any real characters or incidents. \"Gangster\" was a hit at the box office. The movie is",
"psg_id": "7014487"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "offers \"the spectacle of grand themes and two bigger-than-life characters played by two of the best actors in cinema.\" Concluding his review, Byrnes gave the film four out of four stars. IGN's Jim \"Stax\" Vejvoda rated the film four out of five stars, praising the acting—particularly of the two protagonists, \"both dynamic presences on-screen, with neither actor outweighing the other's importance to the story\"—and declaring that despite being preceded by other gangster stories such as \"Scarface\" and \"The Sopranos\", \"American Gangster\" managed to justify its existence with \"emphasis on the human and class elements of the story\". Manohla Dargis of",
"psg_id": "7738777"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "departure. After Fuqua's departure, the studio met with Peter Berg to take over directing the film, and Denzel Washington had approved of the choice. Due to the search potentially escalating a budget already in the US$80 million range and the difficulty in recouping the amount based on the film's subject matter, Universal canceled production of \"American Gangster\", citing time constraints and creative elements for its reason. The cancellation cost the studio $30 million, of which $20 million went to Washington and $5 million went to del Toro due to their pay or play contracts. In March 2005, \"American Gangster\" was",
"psg_id": "7738756"
},
{
"title": "The Oscar (film)",
"text": "left stunned and crestfallen, clapping his hands weakly, while everyone in the assemblage whom he has wronged enjoys the comeuppance for this wholly self-absorbed, unfeeling individual. Cameos: \"The Oscar\" made its network television debut on February 12, 1969, on ABC's \"Wednesday Night Movie\". ABC moved the film up a half-hour, to 8:30 Eastern, due to cancelling the comedy show \"Turn-On\" after only one episode. TBS later included \"The Oscar\" in a film series called \"Bad Movies We Love\". While the film is technically a drama, many consider it to be an unintentional comedy, with critics skewering the script and performances.",
"psg_id": "10291210"
},
{
"title": "Outlaw: Gangster VIP",
"text": "one's mind for a long time after the film is over.\" Outlaw: Gangster VIP \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" is based on the writings of Goro Fujita, an ex-gangster who wrote the novel the film was based on. The film was the first in a six-part series of films based on Goro Fujita's character. \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" was released in Japan on January 13 1968. The film was released by Toho International in an English-subtitled version in the United States on May 1968. \"Outlaw: Gangster VIP\" was shown at the Udine Far East Festival in 2005. The film had its Canadian premier",
"psg_id": "19276756"
},
{
"title": "Post 70s Generation",
"text": "'A Touch of Sin' won the 66th Cannes International Film Festival Award for Best Original Screenplay, however for some political reason, this Chinese film has released in many oversea countries but China. Jia said this really disappointed him and he even once thought of giving up his film-making career. Post 70s Generation Post 70s Generation is a literary critical term in Chinese contemporary literature, which refers to the new generation of writers who were born after 1970 in China. In some criticism these writers have also been described as the 'Post Cultural Revolution Generation', or 'Post Maoism Generation' as they",
"psg_id": "18617707"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "American Gangster (film) American Gangster is a 2007 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by Steven Zaillian. The film is fictionally based on the criminal career of Frank Lucas, a gangster from La Grange, North Carolina who smuggled heroin into the United States on American service planes returning from the Vietnam War, before being detained by a task force led by detective Richie Roberts. The film stars Denzel Washington and Russell Crowe in their first lead acting roles together since 1995's \"Virtuosity\". The film also co-stars Ted Levine, John Ortiz, Josh Brolin, Chiwetel Ejiofor,",
"psg_id": "7738742"
},
{
"title": "Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel",
"text": "film succeeded in re-popularizing Megan Follows and Colleen Dewhurst in their original roles. Sullivan also cast British veteran actress and Oscar winner, Wendy Hiller, in the role of the impossible Mrs. Harris, a character Sullivan specifically invented for the storyline, based on a composite of several matriarchs found in the series of novels. In Canada, the film became the highest rated drama to air on network television in Canadian broadcasting history. This Sequel became known as \"Anne of Green Gables - The Sequel\" when shown around the world and as \"Anne of Avonlea - the Continuing Story of Anne of",
"psg_id": "4205849"
},
{
"title": "KL Gangster 2",
"text": "KL Gangster 2 KL Gangster 2 is a Malaysian action film released on October 3, 2013 and directed by Syamsul Yusof and starring Rosyam Nor, Aaron Aziz, Adi Putra, Sofi Jikan and Zizan Razak. It is the prequel to KL Gangster which screened in 2011, it tells the story of two brothers, Jai and Malik. The film's production costed RM4.5 million and won two of seven nominations in the 26th Malaysian Film Festival. \"KL Gangster 2\" tells a story of two brothers Malik (Aaron Aziz) and Jai (Adi Putra) indirectly caught in the gangsterism world after the death of their",
"psg_id": "17965334"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "Gangster Squad (film) Gangster Squad is a 2013 American action crime film directed by Ruben Fleischer, written by Will Beall and starring Josh Brolin, Ryan Gosling, Nick Nolte, Emma Stone and Sean Penn. Set in 1949, the plot is a fictionalized account of the LAPD officers and detectives called the \"Gangster Squad\" who attempt to keep Los Angeles safe from Mickey Cohen and his gang. The film was originally set to be released September 7, 2012, but in the wake of the 2012 Aurora shooting, the film was pushed back to a January 11, 2013 release date by Warner Bros.",
"psg_id": "15789985"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power",
"text": "aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 80%, based on 148 reviews, with an average rating of 6.5/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power\" makes a plea for environmental responsibility that adds a persuasive – albeit arguably less effective – coda to its acclaimed predecessor.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a score of 68 out of 100, based on 36 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". John DeFore of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" gave the documentary a positive review, while writing that it is not as",
"psg_id": "19957419"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "the film would undergo additional re-shoots of several scenes to accommodate these changes, which resulted in the release of \"Gangster Squad\" being moved back to a later date. About a week after the shootings in Aurora, Warner officially confirmed that the film would be released on January 11, 2013, bumped from the original September 7, 2012 release date. Just two weeks later, on August 22, the cast reunited in Los Angeles to completely re-shoot the main action sequence of the film. The new scene was placed in a version of Chinatown where the Gangster Squad comes into open conflict with",
"psg_id": "15789992"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "\"The New York Times\" strongly commended the film, opining that \"greatness hovers just outside \"American Gangster\".\" She continued: \"It's a seductive package, crammed with all the on-screen and off-screen talent that big-studio money can buy, and filled with old soul and remixed funk that evoke the city back in the day, when heroin turned poor streets white and sometimes red.\" These sentiments were echoed by Sukhdev Sandhu of \"The Telegraph\", who asserted that the storyline was \"amazing\". In comparison, some reviewers were more critical of \"American Gangster\". Jonathan Crocker of \"Time Out London\" was polarized with the film, criticizing its",
"psg_id": "7738778"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2016 film)",
"text": "All songs composed by Arindam Chatterjee. The first song of this movie \"Thik Emon Ebhabe\" was released on 4 September 2016 and second song is \"Tomake Chai\" was released on 11 September third song is \"Bolna Re Mon\" was released on 18 September and the last song is \"Chailey\" was released on 25 September. Gangster (2016 film) Gangster () is an Indian Bengali language romantic thriller film directed by Birsa Dasgupta under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films. The film stars debutant Yash Dasgupta with Mimi Chakraborty in leading roles. The film is a romantic thriller where Yash plays the",
"psg_id": "19693646"
},
{
"title": "Lady Oscar (film)",
"text": "Duggan describes Ikeda's Oscar as having \"much more self-knowledge\" than the Oscar of the film, describing Demy's Oscar as being \"in denial about sexual and class issues\". Duggan feels that if agency is taken away from Oscar, it is given to lower-class characters in the film, in particular Andre. Variety described the film as recalling early Hollywood epics, and praised Catriona McColl's depiction of Oscar as a \"woman waiting to burst out of a man's clothing\". Kevin Thomas, writing for the Los Angeles Times, described the film as a typical Jacques Demy film, noting its preoccupation with contrasting the lives",
"psg_id": "10004200"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2014 film)",
"text": "in 50 days in the locations of Kochi, Mangalore, Goa, and Rajasthan, at a budget of . In an online poll conducted by \"One India\", \"Gangster\" was voted as the most awaited Malayalam film of the year. The film was released on 11 April as a Vishu release with the date being adjusted due to national elections. The film received negative reviews from critics, criticising the script which was described as \"poor\" and \"unimpressive\", with positive comments about the background score and cinematography. Veeyen of Nowrunning.com rated the film 2 out of 5 and said, \"The even sag that painfully",
"psg_id": "17925288"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel (book)",
"text": "the crisis. An Inconvenient Sequel (book) An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power: Your Action Handbook to Learn the Science, Find Your Voice, and Help Solve the Climate Crisis is a book by former Vice President and environmental activist Al Gore, written in conjunction with his 2017 documentary film, \".\" The book is a sequel to his 2006 book \"An Inconvenient Truth\", published concurrently with his documentary of the same name. It was published on July 25, 2017 by Rodale Books. The book is intended to encourage and inform readers on how they can help fight anthropogenic global warming and climate",
"psg_id": "20601254"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel (book)",
"text": "An Inconvenient Sequel (book) An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power: Your Action Handbook to Learn the Science, Find Your Voice, and Help Solve the Climate Crisis is a book by former Vice President and environmental activist Al Gore, written in conjunction with his 2017 documentary film, \".\" The book is a sequel to his 2006 book \"An Inconvenient Truth\", published concurrently with his documentary of the same name. It was published on July 25, 2017 by Rodale Books. The book is intended to encourage and inform readers on how they can help fight anthropogenic global warming and climate change, and",
"psg_id": "20601252"
},
{
"title": "The Gangster",
"text": "one that places the accent on the psychological. Though at times muddled, the script strives to maintain a deeper approach than such films as \"The Public Enemy\" or \"Al Capone\". In its day this film was considered something of an artistic triumph...\" Film historian Blake Lucas, discussed the film noir aspects of the film, writing, ...\"The Gangster\" is arty and affected, as director Gordon Wiles has gravitated toward the creation of a theatrical rather than a visual impression. A film - and the most visually exciting of film noir bear this out - can show discernment and restraint when there",
"psg_id": "15397928"
},
{
"title": "KL Gangster",
"text": "KL Gangster KL Gangster is a 2011 Malaysian action film written and directed by Syamsul Yusof, (who also starred in the film). The film stars Aaron Aziz, Ady Putra, Soffi Jikan and Zizan Razak. \"KL Gangster\" follows Malek (Aziz) who is a former gangster fresh out of prison, wanting to change his life. \"KL Gangster\" is reported as the one of the first Malaysian-made films to reach the collection point of $3,309,610 (10 million) in local cinemas. KL Gangster (reaching past the 10 million mark) beat the overall record held by \"Ngangkung\" (another Malaysian-made film) which released in 2010. This",
"psg_id": "17312005"
},
{
"title": "The Lord of the Rings (film series)",
"text": "\"\" along with the single nomination for \"\" brings the series' total to 37 nominations). \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" earned thirteen nominations, the most of any film at the 74th Academy Awards, winning four. \"The Return of the King\" won in every category in which it was nominated, setting the current Oscar record for the highest clean sweep, and its 11 Academy Awards wins ties the record held by \"Ben-Hur\" and \"Titanic\" (though both of those films had additional nominations that they ultimately lost). \"The Return of the King\" became only the second sequel to win the Oscar for",
"psg_id": "2460985"
},
{
"title": "My Wife Is a Gangster 3",
"text": "My Wife Is a Gangster 3 My Wife is a Gangster 3 () is a 2006 Korean film. It is a sequel to \"My Wife is a Gangster 2\". This movie, however bearing the \"My Wife is a Gangster\" title, has little to no relation to the previous movies. This movie was remade to Hindi (\"Singh Is Bliing).\" Korean gangster Han Ki-Chul (Lee Beom-soo) is put in charge by his Big Boss of looking after Lim Aryong (Shu Qi) who comes from Hong Kong. They expect Lim Aryong to be some big male gangster but she turns out to be",
"psg_id": "10378305"
},
{
"title": "My Wife Is a Gangster 2",
"text": "My Wife Is a Gangster 2 My Wife is a Gangster 2: The Return Fable () is a 2003 South Korean film. It is the sequel to \"My Wife is a Gangster\" and is itself followed by \"My Wife Is a Gangster 3\". In the beginning of the movie the Scissor gang are fighting some unknown gang on the rooftop. The other gang starts to get the upper hand and are about to kill Robocop but he is saved by Eun-jin (Shin Eun-kyung), the Scissor gang's boss also known as 'Silverfish'. But however during the fight she falls from the",
"psg_id": "6935778"
},
{
"title": "The Time Machine (1960 film)",
"text": "childlike, and vegetarian Eloi and the underground-dwelling Morlocks, who feed on the Eloi. George Pal, who had made the first film version of Wells' \"The War of the Worlds\" (1953), always intended to make a sequel to \"The Time Machine\", but he died before it could be produced; the end of \"\" functions as a sequel of sorts. In 1985, elements of this film were incorporated into the documentary \"The Fantasy Film Worlds of George Pal\". \"The Time Machine\" received an Oscar for its time-lapse photographic effects, which show the world changing rapidly as the time traveler journeys into the",
"psg_id": "6146211"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "a spring 2004 start. In March 2004, the studio entered new negotiations with Antoine Fuqua to direct, as well as Denzel Washington to star in the film as Frank Lucas. The following May, Benicio del Toro entered negotiations to star as Detective Richie Roberts, who brought down Lucas. Production of \"Tru Blu\" was reset to begin in early fall 2004, with the film slated for a release date of June 3, 2005. In September 2004, Dania Ramirez entered negotiations to join the cast of the film, now titled \"American Gangster\". Universal Pictures reported that it greenlit \"American Gangster\" with a",
"psg_id": "7738753"
},
{
"title": "American Gangster (film)",
"text": "material was composed and recorded by Hank Shocklee. The official soundtrack album for \"American Gangster\" was released by Def Jam Recordings within a week of the film's release. In addition to Streitenfeld and Shocklee's score material, the soundtrack album also features songs influenced by music in the 1960s and 1970s, including from blues and soul musicians such as Bobby Womack, The Staple Singers, Sam & Dave, and John Lee Hooker. Grazer stated that \"I wanted to introduce a visual and sonic world that is a contained entity of the '70s\", and Scott felt it was vital to have \"the brand",
"psg_id": "7738768"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power",
"text": "years ago. It's like the \"Zoolander 2\" of global warming documentaries.\" \"An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power\" was released on Digital HD on October 6, 2017, and on Blu-ray and DVD on October 24, 2017. An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power is a 2017 American documentary film, directed by Bonni Cohen and Jon Shenk, about former United States Vice President Al Gore's continuing mission to battle climate change. The sequel to \"An Inconvenient Truth\" (2006), the film addresses the progress made to tackle the problem and Gore's global efforts to persuade governmental leaders to",
"psg_id": "19957423"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power",
"text": "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power is a 2017 American documentary film, directed by Bonni Cohen and Jon Shenk, about former United States Vice President Al Gore's continuing mission to battle climate change. The sequel to \"An Inconvenient Truth\" (2006), the film addresses the progress made to tackle the problem and Gore's global efforts to persuade governmental leaders to invest in renewable energy, culminating in the landmark signing of 2016's Paris Agreement. The film was released on July 28, 2017, by Paramount Pictures, and grossed over $5 million worldwide. It received a nomination for",
"psg_id": "19957415"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "his urge to spoof the genre. He notes that Stone and Gosling had chemistry in \"Crazy, Stupid, Love\" but that here it \"curdles into lukewarm mush\". He further criticizes the stock characters, and the generally uneven tone of the film, but praises the action highlights such as the car chase, and occasional flashes of brilliance in the performance of Sean Penn. In conclusion he describes Christian Slater's 1991 film \"Mobsters\" as still a marginally better film than \"Gangster Squad\". \"Gangster Squad\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on April 23, 2013. The Blu-ray includes director's commentary from Ruben Fleischer and",
"psg_id": "15789996"
},
{
"title": "The Gangster Chronicles",
"text": "initial run, the entire Gangster Chronicles saga was boiled down to 121 minutes and released to videocassette as \"Gangster Wars\". The Gangster Chronicles The Gangster Chronicles is an NBC American television crime drama miniseries starring Michael Nouri, Joe Penny, Jon Polito, Louis Giambalvo, Kathleen Lloyd, Madeleine Stowe, Chad Redding, Markie Post, Allan Arbus, James Andronica, Robert Davi, Joseph Mascolo, and narrated by E.G. Marshall. A historically-based crime drama about the lives of gangsters Bugsy Siegel, Lucky Luciano and Al Capone. There were 13 60-minute episodes. The series was narrated by E. G. Marshall. \"Gangster Wars\" is a 1981 crime film",
"psg_id": "15377062"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Wilde (film)",
"text": "lower budget production which was compared unfavorably with the wide-screen, technicolor version \"The Trials of Oscar Wilde\". Oscar Wilde (film) Oscar Wilde is a 1960 biographical film about Oscar Wilde, made by Vantage Films and released by 20th Century Fox. The film was directed by Gregory Ratoff and produced by William Kirby, from a screenplay by Jo Eisinger, based on the play \"Oscar Wilde\" by Leslie Stokes and Sewell Stokes. Original music score was by Kenneth Jones. The film starred Robert Morley as Oscar Wilde, Ralph Richardson as Sir Edward Carson, Phyllis Calvert as Constance Wilde, John Neville as Lord",
"psg_id": "6243577"
},
{
"title": "The Gangster Chronicles",
"text": "The Gangster Chronicles The Gangster Chronicles is an NBC American television crime drama miniseries starring Michael Nouri, Joe Penny, Jon Polito, Louis Giambalvo, Kathleen Lloyd, Madeleine Stowe, Chad Redding, Markie Post, Allan Arbus, James Andronica, Robert Davi, Joseph Mascolo, and narrated by E.G. Marshall. A historically-based crime drama about the lives of gangsters Bugsy Siegel, Lucky Luciano and Al Capone. There were 13 60-minute episodes. The series was narrated by E. G. Marshall. \"Gangster Wars\" is a 1981 crime film directed by Richard C. Sarafian and based on the original Gangster Chronicles telecast. The film tells the story of three",
"psg_id": "15377060"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster",
"text": "Returns\" was later made in 2013, which also received huge critical acclaim. Third sequel titled \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster 3\" was released on 27 July 2018 to poor reviews because of its poor script and weak plotlines. Based in a small town in the state of Uttar Pradesh, \"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\" is a story packed with intrigue betrayal and ambition between a beautiful Raani (Mahi Gill), her Raja husband (Jimmy Sheirgill) and an ambitious young man Babloo (Randeep Hooda). The Raja and his Raani live in their ancestral royal house trying to maintain the status and structure their ancestors",
"psg_id": "15954634"
},
{
"title": "The Accidental Gangster and the Mistaken Courtesan",
"text": "The Accidental Gangster and the Mistaken Courtesan The Accidental Gangster and the Mistaken Courtesan (; literally \"Gibang riot in 1724\") is a 2008 South Korean film. Described as a \"comic action film\", \"The Accidental Gangster and the Mistaken Courtesan\" depicts the gangster culture of Joseon Dynasty Korea, and is based on an actual fight that occurred at a kisaeng house in 1724. The film was directed by Yeo Kyun-dong, and stars Lee Jung-jae—in his first film role for three years—alongside Kim Ok-bin. Costumes for the film were created by fashion designer André Kim. The film is set in Joseon Dynasty",
"psg_id": "12681372"
},
{
"title": "My Wife Is a Gangster 3",
"text": "airport with all her gangsters and proposes to Ki-Chul, the right-hand man making the translation (not always a very accurate one, like Yeon-Hee). Ki-Chul accepts it and they hug on the motorway. My Wife Is a Gangster 3 My Wife is a Gangster 3 () is a 2006 Korean film. It is a sequel to \"My Wife is a Gangster 2\". This movie, however bearing the \"My Wife is a Gangster\" title, has little to no relation to the previous movies. This movie was remade to Hindi (\"Singh Is Bliing).\" Korean gangster Han Ki-Chul (Lee Beom-soo) is put in charge",
"psg_id": "10378310"
},
{
"title": "Edwin Boyd: Citizen Gangster",
"text": "called it a stylish but overly familiar film whose main draw is Speedman's performance. The film won the award for Best Canadian First Feature Film at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival. The film garnered three Genie Award nominations at the 2012 Genie Awards: Best Actor (Speedman), Best Supporting Actor (Durand) and Best Supporting Actress (Sullivan). Edwin Boyd: Citizen Gangster Citizen Gangster is a 2011 Canadian drama film directed and written by Nathan Morlando. Scott Speedman stars as Canadian gangster and folk hero Edwin Alonzo Boyd. The film originally premiered at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival under the title",
"psg_id": "16229272"
},
{
"title": "Comandamenti per un gangster",
"text": "gangster\" was released in Italy on 22 May 1968 where it was distributed by D.C.I. It grossed a total of 106.073 million Italian lire on its release. It was released in Yugoslavia as \"Poslednji obracun\" in 1968. In a contemporary review, Pietro Bianchi wrote in \"Il Giorno\" that the film was \"a skillful attempt at applying the Western formula to the Gangster movie trappings\" Comandamenti per un gangster Comandamenti per un gangster (\"Commandments for a Gangster\") is a 1968 gangster film directed by Alfio Caltabiano \"Comandeamenti per un gangster\" was Alfio Caltabiano's second film as a director. It was co-written",
"psg_id": "20022917"
},
{
"title": "Gay Sex in the 70s",
"text": "Gay Sex in the 70s Gay Sex in the 70s is a 2005 American documentary film about gay sexual culture in New York City in the 1970s. The film was directed by Joseph Lovett and encompasses the twelve years of sexual freedom bookended by the Stonewall riots of 1969 and the recognition of AIDS in 1981, and features interviews with Larry Kramer, Tom Bianchi, Barton Lidice Beneš, Rodger McFarlane, and many others. The film uses archival footage and interviews to describe the world of gay anonymous and casual sex in the settings of discotheques, bathhouses, bars and dark rooms, Fire",
"psg_id": "9461920"
},
{
"title": "Gay Sex in the 70s",
"text": "in New York during the 1970s, what the legacy of that time of sexual freedom is and how it continues to affect young people today. The following people are interviewed for the documentary. The film was awarded the GayVN Award for Best Alternative Release of 2006. Gay Sex in the 70s Gay Sex in the 70s is a 2005 American documentary film about gay sexual culture in New York City in the 1970s. The film was directed by Joseph Lovett and encompasses the twelve years of sexual freedom bookended by the Stonewall riots of 1969 and the recognition of AIDS",
"psg_id": "9461929"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (LAPD)",
"text": "few—were just some of the targets the Gangster Squad went after. Much like what the 2013 film \"Gangster Squad\" notes about the real Gangster Squad, they waged war on crime and did things that would be considered illegal by today's standards. Also, as the real life Sgt. Jack O'Mara stated in the \"Los Angeles Times\" for the online article \"Crusaders in the underworld: The LAPD takes on organized crime\", \"We did a lot of things that we'd get indicted for today\". William Worton headed up the LAPD in 1949 and increased the size of the team, as well as renaming",
"psg_id": "17385541"
},
{
"title": "She's Dating the Gangster",
"text": "She's Dating the Gangster She's Dating the Gangster is a 2014 Philippine coming-of-age romantic comedy drama film based on the best Pop Fiction book of the same name originally published on CandyMag.com's \"Teen Talk\" section and it was popularized on Wattpad by Bianca Bernardino (pen name: SGwannaB). The film is directed by Cathy Garcia-Molina, topbilled by Kathryn Bernardo and Daniel Padilla, together with an ensemble cast. It was distributed by Star Cinema with co-production of Summit Media and was released on July 16, 2014 in theatres nationwide as part of its 20th anniversary presentation. Several actors and actresses also made",
"psg_id": "18148820"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns",
"text": "back his family's respect which was once destroyed by Aditya's ancestors. Ranjana (Soha Ali Khan) is a modern ambitious girl who is madly in love with Indrajeet Singh. The story takes a new turn when Aditya falls in love with Ranjana and forces Birendra, her father, for their marriage. The sequel was announced following the huge critical success of the first part, \"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\". It was announced that Jimmy Sheirgill and Mahi Gill would be reprising their roles from the original film. In January 2012, Neil Nitin Mukesh was signed on to play the new gangster. However, due",
"psg_id": "16986807"
},
{
"title": "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power",
"text": "2017 Sundance Film Festival. The film was screened in the \"Climate\" section, a new division, for films featuring climate and the environment. The film was theatrically released by Paramount Pictures on July 28, 2017. In June 2017, the filmmakers told TheWrap that following President Donald Trump's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, they would re-edit the film to expand Trump's role as antagonist, before its release. \"An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power\" grossed $3.5 million in the United States, and $1.7 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $5.2 million, against a production budget of $1 million. On review",
"psg_id": "19957418"
},
{
"title": "Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster",
"text": "action, and humour in the film. Ayaz Shaikh from Rediff Movies commended the film and said \"\"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\" is a gripping tale of intricate politics, love and betrayal\", and gave the film 3.5/5 stars. \"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\" collected around 1-11.0 million nett on its first day of its release. \"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\" remained on the lower side with around 3.50–37.5 million nett over its first weekend. \"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster\" remained steady but on the lower side on the weekdays as it grossed 52.9 million nett approx in its first week. It is grossed net 200",
"psg_id": "15954640"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (1994 film)",
"text": "develops a good friendship with some of the jail mates. On release from the jail, he along with his former jail mates decide on taking revenge with Chandulal Seth, who is now one of the richest jewelers of the world. Soundtrack was composed by Jatin-Lalit. The movie was average at the box office. Gangster (1994 film) Gangster is a 1994 Hindi film. The movie starred Dev Anand as the lead actor; the protagonist of the story. It also starred Mamta Kulkarni and Manu Gargi as the romantic pair of the movie. The story is about a priest, Father Ferriera (played",
"psg_id": "18216331"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (1994 film)",
"text": "Gangster (1994 film) Gangster is a 1994 Hindi film. The movie starred Dev Anand as the lead actor; the protagonist of the story. It also starred Mamta Kulkarni and Manu Gargi as the romantic pair of the movie. The story is about a priest, Father Ferriera (played by Dev Anand), who unwittingly becomes a witness to the rape and murder of a village woman by the rich man of the village, Chandulal Seth (played by Ajit). Father Ferriera is framed for the crime by Chandulal Seth and is sent to the jail instead. During the jail time spent, Father Ferriera",
"psg_id": "18216330"
},
{
"title": "She's Dating the Gangster",
"text": "film grossed $222,000 after 3 days of showing in North America and after 10 days, the cumulative total was $570,000. The total gross, from the 2-week US and 3-week Canada screenings as well as the Middle East, Australia, New Zealand and Singapore screenings, is yet to be determined. \"She's Dating the Gangster\" received largely positive reviews both from critics and fans. According to Rotten Tomatoes, the film currently holds 70% audience rating. Philbert Ortiz-Dy of Click the City gave a positive review in the film, stating that \"She's Dating the Gangster\" is at its best when it allows kids to",
"psg_id": "18148822"
},
{
"title": "New World (2013 film)",
"text": "its 2 and a half-hour running time on sheer character drama rather than action or violence.\" The film also received many negative reviews as well. David Noh from \"Film Journal\" wrote \"There's nothing wrong with reworking films like Election and Infernal Affairs. Scorsese won an Oscar for The Departed, his version of the latter. Sadly, Park doesn't bring anything new to the genre, apart from a lot more crane shots and one too many stoic grimaces.\" Linda Barnard from \"Thestar.com\" gave it 2 stars out of 4, writing \"South Korean gangster film New World tries to expand the genre with",
"psg_id": "17038046"
},
{
"title": "Gangster (2014 film)",
"text": "persists throughout, the mindless gunshots and blood splatter and the sodden predictability together blow up this film beyond recognition. And no amount of crashing and crunching can salvage an entertainer from the massive debris that it leaves behind.\"\" Raj Vikram of Metromatinee.com said, \"Gangster proves to be a half baked, shoddily made and unimaginative film. Without a speck of novelty it ends up as a routine revenge drama devoid of thrills. Painfully paced and lacking in an engaging plot the film huffs and puffs into a disappointing end\". Padmakumar of \"Malayala Manorama\" rated the film 1.5 out of 5 and",
"psg_id": "17925289"
},
{
"title": "MTV's The 70s House",
"text": "the Hustle regardless of what they were doing. They were shown throughout the season doing the Hustle at various times including the middle of the night and early in morning. Stand-up comedian Natasha Leggero played Dawn, while Bil Dwyer played the elimination challenge host, Bert Van Styles. Aaron Matthew Lee, the creator of the show, provided the voice of Oscar. The winner received a prize package from Hewlett-Packard, a 2005 Volkswagen Beetle and a trip to Europe. A similar show centered around 1990s culture called 90's House premiered on MTV in 2017. MTV's The 70s House MTV's The 70s House",
"psg_id": "5473602"
},
{
"title": "KL Gangster 2",
"text": "Yusof Haslam as saying that his son was so \"emotionally disturbed\" that he has decided to give up film-making. Due to the incident, Skop Productions and Grand Brilliance held a press conference at the Malaysian National Film Development Corporation (FINAS) on 30 August 2013. After the release of \"KL Gangster\" and \"KL Gangster 2\", its spin-off, entitled \"Abang Long Fadil\" released in cinemas in 2014. KL Gangster 2 KL Gangster 2 is a Malaysian action film released on October 3, 2013 and directed by Syamsul Yusof and starring Rosyam Nor, Aaron Aziz, Adi Putra, Sofi Jikan and Zizan Razak. It",
"psg_id": "17965343"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Squad (film)",
"text": "Sean Penn's laughable makeup. IGN editor Chris Tilly wrote \"Gangster Squad looks great but frustrates because with the talent involved, it had the potential to be so much more.\" Thus rating the film 6.3 out of 10. Richard Roeper gave the film a B+, saying “\"Gangster Squad\" is a highly stylized, pulp-fiction period piece based on true events” and noted the strong performances. Writing for Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Jeff Shannon gives the film 2 stars out of 4. He believes that director Fleischer, better known for his comedic work, is out of his element, and barely suppressing",
"psg_id": "15789995"
},
{
"title": "The Oscar (film)",
"text": "The Oscar (film) The Oscar is a 1966 American drama film written by Harlan Ellison, Clarence Greene, Russell Rouse, and Richard Sale, directed by Rouse and starring Stephen Boyd, singer Tony Bennett (in his film debut), comedian Milton Berle (in a dramatic role), Elke Sommer, Ernest Borgnine, Jill St. John, Eleanor Parker, Joseph Cotten, Edie Adams, Peter Lawford, Broderick Crawford, Ed Begley, Walter Brennan, and Jack Soo. Also appearing are Bob Hope, Hedda Hopper, Merle Oberon, Frank Sinatra, and Nancy Sinatra as themselves. Paramount costume designer Edith Head appears in two scenes as herself, and was used by Paramount as",
"psg_id": "10291205"
},
{
"title": "Alain Delon",
"text": "\"Borsalino & Co.\" (1974), a sequel to his earlier hit. After another gangster thriller, \"Icy Breasts\" (1974), Delon returned to his first swashbuckler since \"The Black Tulip\", playing the title character in the 1975 Italian-French film \"Zorro\". He made some more crime filmes: \"The Gypsy\" (1975), \"Flic Story\" (1975) (with Jean Louis Triginant), \"Boomerang\" (1976) and \"Armaguedon\" (1976). In 1976, Delon starred in \"Monsieur Klein\", which won him the César Award (French equivalent of the Oscar). It was back to crime for another series of thrillers in which he starred as well as produced: \"Man in a Hurry\" (1976), \"Death",
"psg_id": "2078252"
},
{
"title": "D (film)",
"text": "D (film) D is a 2005 Indian crime drama thriller film, directed by Vishram Sawant, co-written by Manish Gupta and Ram Gopal Varma. Produced by Varma and Ronnie Screwvala, it was released in India on 3 June 2005. It is the third film in the \"Gangster\" film series. The film is a sequel to Varma's 2002 film \"Company\". Like its predecessor, \"D\" is based on the real-life Mumbai underworld organization, the D-Company. The three Varma films \"Satya\", \"Company\" and \"D\" are together considered an Indian Gangster Trilogy. The film features Randeep Hooda in his first lead appearance. It also marks",
"psg_id": "10570180"
},
{
"title": "An American in Paris (film)",
"text": "for \"his versatility as an actor, singer, director and dancer, and specifically for his brilliant achievements in the art of choreography on film.\" It was his only Oscar. The film was entered into the 1952 Cannes Film Festival. In 1993, \"An American in Paris\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". American Film Institute recognition AFI also honored star Kelly as #15 of the top 25 American male screen legends. In 2011, the film was digitally restored by Warner Bros. for its 60th anniversary. A stage version of the",
"psg_id": "4705779"
},
{
"title": "Gangster Ka",
"text": "his crimes. The first part has received mostly positive reviews. Its aggreagetd score is 64% from critical reviews according to Kinobox. Věra Míšková called Gangster Ka an average film but praised performances of Čermák and Bjelac. Míšková criticised film to be too complex and trying to show too much. Mirka Spáčilová praised characters of Káčko and Dardan. She also praised the thrill and final part of film. She criticised the film for too many explanation parts and for character of Klein. Slovak server Film Kult voted \"Gangster Ka\" 10th best Czech-Slovak film of 2010-2015 period. The second part was also",
"psg_id": "19658777"
}
] | [
"the godfather trilogy",
"salvatorre stracci",
"captain mccluskey",
"frankie falcone",
"the godfather (movie)",
"the godfather",
"the godfather: the coppola restoration",
"the godfather i",
"il padrino",
"godfather (movie)",
"the godfather",
"the godfather",
"the godfather 1",
"tony bianchi",
"it's not personal. it's strictly business.",
"tgp1",
"the godfather (film)",
"the godfather part i",
"paulie gatto",
"der pate",
"i'm going to make him an offer he can't refuse"
] |
geoffrey rush won an oscar for shine, as what type of musician? | [
{
"title": "Shine (film)",
"text": "Shine (film) Shine is a 1996 Australian biographical drama film based on the life of pianist David Helfgott, who suffered a mental breakdown and spent years in institutions. It stars Geoffrey Rush, Lynn Redgrave, Armin Mueller-Stahl, Noah Taylor, John Gielgud, Googie Withers, Justin Braine, Sonia Todd, Nicholas Bell, Chris Haywood and Alex Rafalowicz. The screenplay was written by Jan Sardi, and directed by Scott Hicks. The film made its US premiere at the Sundance Film Festival. In 1997, Geoffrey Rush was awarded the Academy Award for Best Actor at the 69th Academy Awards for his performance in the lead role.",
"psg_id": "1271727"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "Geoffrey Rush Geoffrey Roy Rush, (born 6 July 1951) is an Australian actor. Rush is amongst 24 people who have won the Triple Crown of Acting: an Academy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award and a Tony Award. He has won one Academy Award for acting (of four nominations), three British Academy Film Awards (of five nominations), two Golden Globe Awards, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. Rush is the founding President of the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and was named the 2012 Australian of the Year. He is also the first actor to win the Academy Award,",
"psg_id": "1470033"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "On 16 December 2018, \"The New York Times\" published an interview with Australian actress Yael Stone, who accused Rush of sexual misconduct during the production of a theater adaptation of \"Diary of a Madman\" in 2010 and 2011. She alleged that he had sent her sexually inappropriate texts, had touched her back at an awards show in a \"significant enough violation that he wrote to her and apologized\", had held a mirror above her shower cubicle while she was showering, and had danced naked in front of her while they were in the dressing room. Geoffrey Rush Geoffrey Roy Rush,",
"psg_id": "1470052"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "small roles on television dramas, including a role as a dentist in a 1993 episode of the British television series \"Lovejoy\". He made his breakthrough performance in 1996 with \"Shine\", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor. That same year, James L. Brooks flew him to Los Angeles to audition for the part of Simon Bishop in \"As Good as It Gets\", and offered him the role, but Rush declined it (it went to Greg Kinnear). In 1998, he appeared in three major films: \"Les Misérables\", \"Elizabeth\", and \"Shakespeare in Love\". He received his second Academy Award",
"psg_id": "1470041"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "BAFTA Award, Critics' Choice Movie Award, Golden Globe Award, and Screen Actors Guild Award for a single performance in film for his performance as piano prodigy David Helfgott in \"Shine\" (1996). Rush was born in Toowoomba, Queensland, the son of Merle (Bischof), a department store sales assistant, and Roy Baden Rush, an accountant for the Royal Australian Air Force. His father was of English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry, and his mother was of German descent. His parents divorced when he was five, and his mother subsequently took him to live with her parents in suburban Brisbane. Before he began his",
"psg_id": "1470034"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "or Television Movie. In 2005, he appeared in Steven Spielberg's \"Munich\" as Ephraim, a Mossad agent. In 2006, Rush hosted the Australian Film Institute Awards for the Nine Network. He was the master of ceremonies again at the 2007 AFI Awards. In the beginning of 2009, Rush appeared in a series of special edition postage stamps featuring some of Australia's internationally recognised actors. He, Cate Blanchett, Russell Crowe, and Nicole Kidman each appear twice in the series. Rush's image is taken from \"Shine\". In 2010, Rush played speech therapist Lionel Logue in \"The King's Speech\", a part that earned him",
"psg_id": "1470044"
},
{
"title": "Bobby Rush (musician)",
"text": "2017 Rush won Blues Music Awards for Album of the Year for \"Porcupine Meat\" and for Historical Album of the Year for \"Chicken Heads: A 50-Year History of Bobby Rush.\" These were the eleventh and twelfth Blues Music Awards Rush has been awarded by the Blues Foundation during his career. In 2018, a remix of Rush's song \"Funk O'De Funk\" by American electronic music duo Smle was nominated for Best Remixed Recording at the 60th Grammy Awards. The rendition lost to Latroit's remix of Depeche Mode's \"You Move\". Bobby Rush (musician) Bobby Rush (born November 10, 1933) is a Grammy",
"psg_id": "3833576"
},
{
"title": "Mark Ordesky",
"text": "MISCELLANEOUS CREW SECOND UNIT DIRECTING Mark Ordesky Mark Lowell Ordesky (born April 22, 1963) is an American film producer, television producer and studio executive. He is best known for executive producing the Oscar winning \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy. During 20 years at New Line Cinema (and prior to that Republic Pictures), Ordesky acquired or executive produced over 60 films, including New Line's first Best Picture Oscar nominee (\"Shine\"), its first major category Oscar winner (Geoffrey Rush, Academy Award for Best Actor, \"Shine\"), and its first Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival (Lars von Trier's \"Dancer In",
"psg_id": "8630606"
},
{
"title": "Mark Ordesky",
"text": "Mark Ordesky Mark Lowell Ordesky (born April 22, 1963) is an American film producer, television producer and studio executive. He is best known for executive producing the Oscar winning \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy. During 20 years at New Line Cinema (and prior to that Republic Pictures), Ordesky acquired or executive produced over 60 films, including New Line's first Best Picture Oscar nominee (\"Shine\"), its first major category Oscar winner (Geoffrey Rush, Academy Award for Best Actor, \"Shine\"), and its first Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival (Lars von Trier's \"Dancer In The Dark\"). While at New",
"psg_id": "8630602"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "Godot\". Rush made his theatre debut in the QTC's production of \"Wrong Side of the Moon\". He worked with the QTC for four years, appearing in roles ranging across classical plays and pantomime, from \"Juno and the Paycock\" to \"Hamlet on Ice\". Following these, Rush left for Paris where he studied further. Rush's acting credits include William Shakespeare's plays \"The Winter's Tale\" (with the State Theatre Company of South Australia in 1987 at The Playhouse in Adelaide) and \"Troilus and Cressida\" (at the Old Museum Building in 1989). He also appeared in an ongoing production of Oscar Wilde's \"The Importance",
"psg_id": "1470036"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "a Madman\" at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Rush won for this role Helpmann Award and was nominated for the Drama Desk Award. From November 2011, Rush played the role of Lady Bracknell in the Melbourne Theatre Company production of \"The Importance of Being Earnest\". Other actors from the 1988 production include Jane Menelaus, this time as Miss Prism, and Bob Hornery, who had played Canon Chasuble, as the two butlers. Rush made his film debut in the Australian film \"Hoodwink\" in 1981. His next film was Gillian Armstrong's \"Starstruck\", the following year. In the coming years he appeared in",
"psg_id": "1470040"
},
{
"title": "Bobby Rush (musician)",
"text": "Bobby Rush (musician) Bobby Rush (born November 10, 1933) is a Grammy Award Winning American blues musician, composer and singer. His style incorporates elements of blues, rap and funk. Born Emmett Ellis, Jr. in Homer, Louisiana, Rush was the son of Emmett and Mattie Ellis. His father was a pastor whose guitar and harmonica playing provided early musical influences. As a young child he began experimenting with music using a sugarcane syrup bucket and a broom-wire diddley bow. Around 1947, he and the family moved to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, where his father took on the pastorate of a church. It",
"psg_id": "3833567"
},
{
"title": "Triple Crown of Acting",
"text": "Smith is the first and only Triple Crown winner to win seven awards. American actor Al Pacino (born 1940) completed the triple crown in 2004. He is an 8-time Oscar (1), 3-time Emmy (2), and 3-time Tony (2) nominee, for a total of 14 TC nominations. Pacino has won five awards. Australian actor Geoffrey Rush (born 1951) completed the triple crown in 2009. He is a 4-time Oscar (1), 2-time Emmy (1), and 1-time Tony (1) nominee, for a total of seven TC nominations. Rush has won three awards. American actress Ellen Burstyn (born 1932) completed the triple crown in",
"psg_id": "19220342"
},
{
"title": "Shine (film)",
"text": "father's death and to stage a well-received comeback concert, presaging his return to professional music. Geoffrey Rush resumed piano lessons—suspended when he was 14—in order not to require a hand double. Critics allege that certain events and relationships in David's life are portrayed with wild inaccuracy, sometimes even fabricated, resulting in damage to the reputations of real people. Helfgott's sister Margaret Helfgott, in her book \"Out of Tune\", stresses in particular the case of Helfgott's father Peter Helfgott, who was, according to her, a loving husband, over-lenient parent and very far from the abusive tyrant portrayed in \"Shine\". Peter Helfgott's",
"psg_id": "1271733"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Richardson (musician)",
"text": "Geldof. He has also recorded with Murray Head, including \"Between Us\" (1979), \"Innocence\" (1993) and \"Pipe Dreams\" (1996). He released a solo album, \"Viola Mon Amour\", in 1993, followed by three albums with fellow Caravan band member Jim Leverton, \"Follow Your Heart\" (1995), \"Poor Man's Rich Man\" (2000) and \"The End of The Pier Show\" (2006). He continues to be an active member of Caravan having completed a short tour with them in 2011. Geoffrey Richardson (musician) Peter Geoffrey Richardson (born 15 July 1950 in Hinckley, Leicestershire), is a viola player and multi-instrumentalist best known for his work with Caravan,",
"psg_id": "8652649"
},
{
"title": "Shine, Shine",
"text": "Shine, Shine \"Shine, Shine\" is a song recorded and released by Barry Gibb. The first single from his debut solo album \"Now Voyager,\" it proved to be another hit single for Gibb, as he had previously released the US Top 10 singles \"Guilty\" and \"What Kind of Fool,\" on both of which he had collaborated with Barbra Streisand. \"Shine, Shine,\" however, was his first entirely solo hit single. The selection was written and composed by Gibb, his brother Maurice, and George Bitzer. The song has a fast percussion beat and a relatively straight melody line. Though the date, in 1984,",
"psg_id": "16182746"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "touring moniker Malthouse Melbourne and Company B Belvoir. This re-staging featured a new American cast including Susan Sarandon. The show opened on 26 March 2009 at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre. Rush won the Outer Critics Circle Award, Theatre World Award, Drama Desk Award, the Distinguished Performance Award from the Drama League Award and the 2009 Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play. In 2010, Rush played Man in Chair in \"The Drowsy Chaperone\" on its Australian tour. In 2011, Rush played the lead in a theatrical adaptation of Nikolai Gogol's short story \"The Diary of",
"psg_id": "1470039"
},
{
"title": "Quills",
"text": "director Philip Kaufman's approach as \"brutally horrific, vulgarly unamusing,\" creating a film that succeeds only as \"soft-gore porn.\" Kenneth Turan of the \"Los Angeles Times\" dismissed the film as an \"overripe contrivance masquerading as high art\", while de Sade biographer Neil Schaeffer in \"The Guardian\" criticized the film for historical inaccuracies and for simplifying de Sade's complex life (see below). Although not winning any major awards, \"Quills\" was prominently nominated several times. \"Quills\" received three Oscar nominations at the 73rd Annual Academy Awards for Actor in a Leading Role (Geoffrey Rush, previous winner for 1996's \"Shine\"), Art Direction (Art: Martin",
"psg_id": "1470710"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "a BAFTA and nominations for the Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards for Best Supporting Actor. Rush returned as Captain Hector Barbossa in \"\", starring Johnny Depp, in 2011. Rush is also preparing for a film version of \"The Drowsy Chaperone\", an award-winning stage musical. In addition, he voiced the alien Tomar-Re in the film adaptation of the \"Green Lantern\" comic book series. In 2011, Rush made a cameo in a commercial, \"The Potato Peeler\", for the Melbourne International Film Festival (MIFF), playing a Polish farmer. He spoke his lines in Polish for the part. In August 2011, Rush was",
"psg_id": "1470045"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "to disallow the paper's truth defence on the grounds that the printed allegations the paper was defending were too \"vague and imprecise\" for Rush to rebut them for his own defence. The \"Telegraph\" unsuccessfully attempted to subpoena the STC for documentation supporting its plea against Rush. In an affidavit, Rush stated that as a result of the allegations, he had been suffering from anxiety, insomnia and loss of appetite, and felt that \"his worth to the theatre and film industry is now irreparably damaged\". In August 2018, after months of back-and-forth between the \"Telegraph\" and Rush himself, Norvill agreed to",
"psg_id": "1470049"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Lewis (actor)",
"text": "in the Garden of Good and Evil\", \"Pink Cadillac\", \"Any Which Way You Can\", \"Bronco Billy\", \"Every Which Way But Loose\", \"Thunderbolt and Lightfoot\", and \"High Plains Drifter\". In the 1980s, Lewis was also a member of musical storytelling group Celestial Navigations with musician and songwriter Geoff Levin. Lewis was married four times and had 10 children, including Oscar-nominated actress Juliette Lewis. On April 7, 2015, Lewis died of a heart attack at age 79 in his Woodland Hills residence. Geoffrey Lewis (actor) Geoffrey Bond Lewis (July 31, 1935 – April 7, 2015) was an American character actor. Lewis was",
"psg_id": "3875295"
},
{
"title": "Bobby Rush (musician)",
"text": "May 2015, Rush cut the ribbon for the Blues Hall of Fame, with an introduction by the Memphis Head of Tourism and aired live on local news. In 2013, Rush was nominated for a Blues Music Award in the 'Soul Blues Male Artist' category. In 2014, Rush's album \"Down in Louisiana\", was Grammy-nominated for \"Best Blues Album\", and won a Blues Music Award in the 'Soul Blues Album of the Year' category, whilst Rush was also nominated in two other categories. Following 2014's Grammy nomination, Rush was nominated again for \"Best Blues Album\" in 2015 for \"Decisions\", with Blinddog Smokin'",
"psg_id": "3833574"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Richardson (musician)",
"text": "Geoffrey Richardson (musician) Peter Geoffrey Richardson (born 15 July 1950 in Hinckley, Leicestershire), is a viola player and multi-instrumentalist best known for his work with Caravan, Murray Head and the Penguin Cafe Orchestra. Ex art student Richardson joined Spirogyra in 1972, but the band broke up shortly after and he joined Caravan on viola. In the mid-1970s, he diversified into session work, including with Kevin Ayers, Café Jacques, Penguin Cafe Orchestra, The Buzzcocks. He left Caravan in 1978, but returned in 1980, playing on \"The Album\". Later in his career, he toured with Murray Head, Penguin Cafe Orchestra and Bob",
"psg_id": "8652648"
},
{
"title": "Richard Rush (director)",
"text": "Richard Rush (director) Richard Rush (born April 15, 1929 in New York, New York) is an American film director, scriptwriter, and producer. He is best known for the Oscar-nominated \"The Stunt Man\". His other works, however, have been less celebrated. The next best-known of his films is \"Color of Night\" — the film won a Golden Raspberry Award as the worst film of 1994, but \"Maxim\" magazine also singled the film out as having the Best Sex Scene in film history. Rush also directed \"Freebie and the Bean\", an over-the-top police buddy comedy/drama starring Alan Arkin and James Caan. He",
"psg_id": "6225278"
},
{
"title": "Cultural legacy of the Klondike Gold Rush",
"text": "special \"What a Nightmare, Charlie Brown!\" is also set during the Gold Rush but is disputed to be the 1925 serum run to Nome. The 2014 miniseries \"Klondike\" stars \"Richard Madden\" as an adventurer who travels to Yukon, Canada, in the late 1890s, during the Rush. The Irish language TV series \"An Klondike\" (2015) also takes place during the Rush. The \"Klondyke march and two step\" with music by Oscar Telgmann was published in Kingston, Ontario by the Music Emporium, c. 1897. Dawson City was also the starting place of impresario Alexander Pantages. He opened a small theater to entertain",
"psg_id": "15834577"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "testify in court for the \"Telegraph\", leading their original truth defense to be reinstated. Rush and his lawyers did not object, as they wanted to get the lawsuit resolved \"as quickly as possible\". The court also promptly denied the \"Telegraph’s\" bid to bring a fellow cast member, Colin Moody, as a witness, ruling that it would \"disadvantage\" Rush and was submitted too late. During the opening week of the trial, director Neil Armfield spoke in support of Rush. When testifying over a text sent by Rush to Norvill about him \"thinking of you more than is socially appropriate\", Rush said",
"psg_id": "1470050"
},
{
"title": "Bobby Rush (musician)",
"text": "and featuring Rock n' Roll Hall of Famer Dr. John. In July 2014, Rush performed with Dan Aykroyd one of James Brown's songs on \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\". In 2015, Rush won two Blues Music Awards in the 'Soul Blues Male Artist' and 'B.B. King Entertainer of the Year' categories. On June 6, 2015 Rush was inducted into the Official Rhythm & Blues Music Hall of Fame in Clarksdale, MS. On February 12, 2017, at the age of 83, Rush won his first Grammy Award, in the category Best Traditional Blues Album, for \"Porcupine Meat\". On May 11,",
"psg_id": "3833575"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "the enhancements at the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" attractions at the Disneyland and Magic Kingdom theme parks, which involved an audio-animatronic with Rush's likeness being installed (including one at Tokyo Disneyland). He also voiced Nigel the pelican in \"Finding Nemo\". Rush played actor Peter Sellers in the television film \"The Life and Death of Peter Sellers\". For this performance, he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie, Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film, and Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries",
"psg_id": "1470043"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "tabloid newspaper \"The Daily Telegraph\" published a front-page article alleging that Rush engaged in \"inappropriate behaviour\" onstage with a co-star during the Sydney Theatre Company's 2015 production of \"King Lear\". The story contained no corroboration for the allegations, though the STC divulged to the \"Telegraph\" that they had received a complaint about alleged sexual harassment by Rush. Eryn Jean Norvill, who had starred as Cordelia alongside Rush, alleged that the actor had touched her inappropriately without her consent and that he had followed her into a toilet during an after-party. The \"Telegraph\"'s story was picked up by \"The Advertiser\" in",
"psg_id": "1470047"
},
{
"title": "DJ Rush",
"text": "DJ Rush Isaiah Major (born January 9, 1970 in Chicago, Illinois, United States) best known as DJ Rush, is an American musician, DJ and record producer of electronic music. Isaiah Major was born in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Isaiah Major finished his degree in Computer Operations, Anger Management and won several first place awards in Art competitions. In the blooming house scene of Chicago, DJ Rush quickly came to like electronic music. He made his first appearances as a DJ in the Chicago Clubs \"Music Box\", the \"Powerhouse\", and the Warehouse where he played his sets for up to ten",
"psg_id": "17084422"
},
{
"title": "Joseph E-Shine Mizrachi",
"text": "E-Shine started as a drummer at the age of five, and was already an experienced bassist and an electric guitarist at 15, when he routinely performed with various underground artists as a session musician. At 17, he was hired as a guitarist by Meir Banai. Joseph played on Banai’s album, \"Sh'ma Koli\" (Hebrew for \"Hear My Voice\") – winning him a Gold Record. Banai then decided to co-produce with E-Shine an entire tour of acoustic shows, which ran for two years. During that time, E-Shine also wrote and co-produced an album for \"Funk’n’stein\" band, in which he played bass and",
"psg_id": "18982974"
},
{
"title": "Richard Rush (director)",
"text": "Hollywood cinema. The film also features Rush's typical protagonist, an emotionally traumatized male who has escaped the traditional frameworks of society only to find his new world (biker gangs in \"Hells Angels on Wheels\", hippies in \"Psych-Out\") corrupted by the same influences. \"The Stunt Man\" won Rush Oscar nominations for best director and best script. When \"Air America\" showed signs of trouble during development, Rush was given $4 million to walk away from the project. This allowed the studio to cast Mel Gibson and Robert Downey, Jr. Rush did not direct another film for fourteen years — 1994's critically panned",
"psg_id": "6225284"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "acting career, Rush attended Brisbane State High School, and graduated from the University of Queensland with a bachelor's degree in Arts. While at university, he was talent-spotted by Queensland Theatre Company (QTC) in Brisbane. Rush began his career with QTC in 1971, appearing in 17 productions. In 1975, Rush went to Paris for two years and studied mime, movement and theatre at L'École Internationale de Théâtre Jacques Lecoq, before returning to resume his stage career with QTC. In 1979, he shared an apartment with actor Mel Gibson for four months while they co-starred in a stage production of \"Waiting for",
"psg_id": "1470035"
},
{
"title": "Rush for Berlin",
"text": "time to replenish. The game uses officers that have special abilities that help the player. All units have special abilities such as faster reload time for snipers or tank barriers for bazooka men and Panzerfaust soldiers. The game received \"generally favorable reviews\" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. \"Rush for Berlin: Rush for the Bomb\" is the expansion pack for \"Rush for Berlin\", and was released in Europe on April 24, 2007. It features over-the-top, comic book style main characters and an \"what if\" scenario: the Third Reich invades neutral Spain in 1944 to secure key intelligence data on",
"psg_id": "8647264"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "the play with the comment that the \"Optus Playhouse was opening with a Rush\". Rush has appeared on stage for the Brisbane Arts Theatre and in many other theatre venues. He has also worked as a theatre director. In 2007, he starred as King Berenger in a production of Eugène Ionesco's \"Exit the King\" at the Malthouse Theatre in Melbourne and Company B in Sydney, directed by Neil Armfield. For this performance, he received a Helpmann Award nomination for best male actor in a play. Rush made his Broadway debut in a re-staging of \"Exit the King\" under Malthouse Theatre's",
"psg_id": "1470038"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Lancaster",
"text": "the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis. Geoffrey Lancaster has received many significant awards. In 1986, he won the 23rd Festival of Flanders International Mozart Fortepiano Competition in Belgium, becoming the first Australian to win a major international keyboard competition. In 1993, Geoffrey Lancaster was awarded the $240,000 four-year Australian Artists Creative Fellowship by Paul Keating and the Australia Council for his outstanding artistic contribution to the nation. In 2000, Lancaster was awarded the \"H. C. Coombs Creative Arts Fellowship\" at the Australian National University. In 2006, in recognition of his inspirational role as musician and mentor, Geoffrey was named Australian of the",
"psg_id": "8143855"
},
{
"title": "Shine, Shine",
"text": "song was released on PolyGram Records in Portugal. MCA also released a 12-inch single, but with the same versions of two songs. The extended version of this single was released only in the UK. The horn section is featured in the instrumental break and on the coda of the song. The cover photograph for the single was shot by Annie Leibovitz. William Ruhlmann, at Allmusic, retrospectively described the song as \"having an engaging chorus and Caribbean riff.\" \"Rolling Stone\" described \"Shine, Shine\" as having a \"new wave synth-pop bounce, a hopped-up reggae beat.\" Shine, Shine \"Shine, Shine\" is a song",
"psg_id": "16182748"
},
{
"title": "Kia Shine",
"text": "on \"Best I Ever Had\". Kia Shine Nakia Shine Coleman (born October 17, 1980), better known by his stage name Kia Shine, is an American hip hop recording artist and producer from Memphis, Tennessee. He is perhaps best known for his commercial debut single \"Krispy\", which is also the lead single from his 2007 debut album \"Due Season\". He has worked with several fellow rappers, such as Mike Jones, Yo Gotti, Nelly, Jim Jones, among others. Kia Shine is co-CEO, alongside rapper Jack Frost, of Rap Hustlaz. Kia Shine won the Southern Entertainment Award (S.E.A.) in 2008 for best underground",
"psg_id": "8466315"
},
{
"title": "Kia Shine",
"text": "Kia Shine Nakia Shine Coleman (born October 17, 1980), better known by his stage name Kia Shine, is an American hip hop recording artist and producer from Memphis, Tennessee. He is perhaps best known for his commercial debut single \"Krispy\", which is also the lead single from his 2007 debut album \"Due Season\". He has worked with several fellow rappers, such as Mike Jones, Yo Gotti, Nelly, Jim Jones, among others. Kia Shine is co-CEO, alongside rapper Jack Frost, of Rap Hustlaz. Kia Shine won the Southern Entertainment Award (S.E.A.) in 2008 for best underground artist having sold over 200,000",
"psg_id": "8466311"
},
{
"title": "Abrid Shine",
"text": "in the year 2014. Abrid Shine Abrid Shine is an Indian film director, screenwriter and fashion photographer in the Malayalam film industry. He made his directorial debut in 2014 with the film \"1983\", which won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Debut Director. Abrid Shine has two children. His son, Bhagath Abrid acted as the son of Nivin Pauly in the film \"1983\". Abrid Shine started his career working as a fashion photographer for the popular Malayalam women's magazine \"Vanitha\". He assisted Lal Jose in Puramkazhchakal in the 2009 ensemble film \"Kerala Cafe\". He debuted as a director with",
"psg_id": "17828318"
},
{
"title": "Abrid Shine",
"text": "Abrid Shine Abrid Shine is an Indian film director, screenwriter and fashion photographer in the Malayalam film industry. He made his directorial debut in 2014 with the film \"1983\", which won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Debut Director. Abrid Shine has two children. His son, Bhagath Abrid acted as the son of Nivin Pauly in the film \"1983\". Abrid Shine started his career working as a fashion photographer for the popular Malayalam women's magazine \"Vanitha\". He assisted Lal Jose in Puramkazhchakal in the 2009 ensemble film \"Kerala Cafe\". He debuted as a director with the Malayalam film \"1983\"",
"psg_id": "17828317"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "that he was only using mentoring talk and that a drooling emoji sent to her, was the closest to one he wanted to send. Armfield testified that he did not recall saying to Rush that what he was \"doing was bordering on creepy\". After Norvill's testimony, actor Mark Winter testified in support of Norvill, before the defense rested their case. In closing arguments, Rush's attorneys presented the case that the journalist, Jonathan Moran, was looking for \"a Weinstein story\" and was \"motivated by malice.\" The trial was concluded on November 9. A decision is expected at the beginning of 2019.",
"psg_id": "1470051"
},
{
"title": "E-Type (musician)",
"text": "E-Type (musician) Bo Martin Erik Eriksson (born August 27, 1965), better known by his stage name E-Type, is a Swedish Eurodance musician. Eriksson was born in Uppsala. His father is Bo (\"Bosse\") G. Eriksson, known for the science TV-show \"Vetenskapens Värld\" (World of Science). His mother's name is Elisabeth and he has one sibling, a sister Erika. In his teens, E-Type and his family moved to Bromma, a borough in the western part of Stockholm, and he is currently living in the heart of Stockholm. He started his musical career in the 1980s as a drummer in the speed metal",
"psg_id": "4041580"
},
{
"title": "E-Type (musician)",
"text": "and Newcomer. In 1999, E-Type was nominated for a Swedish Grammy in the category 'Modern Dance', along with Dr. Bombay, Richi M and Black Moses. E-Type (musician) Bo Martin Erik Eriksson (born August 27, 1965), better known by his stage name E-Type, is a Swedish Eurodance musician. Eriksson was born in Uppsala. His father is Bo (\"Bosse\") G. Eriksson, known for the science TV-show \"Vetenskapens Värld\" (World of Science). His mother's name is Elisabeth and he has one sibling, a sister Erika. In his teens, E-Type and his family moved to Bromma, a borough in the western part of Stockholm,",
"psg_id": "4041590"
},
{
"title": "Shine (Luther Vandross song)",
"text": "not listed as being a remix on the back cover. The music video is mainly of the two girls dancing in front of bright lights, with backing dancers. CD 1 CD 2 Promo CD German 12\" Vinyl \"Side A\" \"Side B\" Booty Luv's version of \"Shine\" was prominently used on several \"Supermodelo 2007\" episodes, the Spanish version of \"America's Next Top Model\". Shine (Luther Vandross song) \"Shine\" is a single by soul musician Luther Vandross, the first single from his greatest hits package \"The Ultimate Luther Vandross\". \"Shine\" is an upbeat R&B track that samples Chic's disco classic \"My Forbidden",
"psg_id": "10123485"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "appointed the foundation president of the newly formed Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts. He resigned from the post in December 2017 after Sydney Theatre Company announced they had received an accusation of inappropriate behaviour against him. In 2013, Rush appeared alongside Jim Sturgess in \"The Best Offer\" and the film version of the best-selling novel \"The Book Thief\". Since 1988, Rush has been married to actress Jane Menelaus, with whom he has a daughter, Angelica (born 1992), and a son, James (born 1995). Rush lives in Melbourne, in the suburb of Camberwell. On 30 November 2017, the Sydney",
"psg_id": "1470046"
},
{
"title": "Richard Shine",
"text": "science research) in 2011, and a third Eureka Prize (as an outstanding mentor of young researchers) in 2013. He is the only person to have won three Eureka Prizes in different categories. Shine won the NSW Science and Engineering Award for Plant and Animal Research in 2011 (awarded by the NSW Government), and in the same year, his research team won the Environment section of the inaugural Australian Innovation Challenge Awards. In 2012 Shine was elected as an Honorary Fellow of the Ecological Society of America, and the same organisation presented him with the Robert Whittaker Distinguished Ecologist Award in",
"psg_id": "15416444"
},
{
"title": "Lisa Coleman (musician)",
"text": "married since 2004 to Renata Kanclerz. The couple has one child together. Coleman and Melvoin were awarded with an Emmy for Outstanding Original Main Title in 2010 for their theme to \"Nurse Jackie\". Coleman (and Melvoin) also technically share the honor of winners of a Grammy and Oscar for being part of The Revolution, as \"Purple Rain\" won two Grammys, and the Oscar for Best Original Score. Lisa Coleman (musician) Lisa Coleman (born August 17, 1960) is an American musician and composer. Coleman plays piano and keyboards. She was a member of Prince's backing band The Revolution from 1980 to",
"psg_id": "6581013"
},
{
"title": "Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook",
"text": "Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook is a 1996 album by André Previn and Sylvia McNair of songs by the composer Harold Arlen. The initial \"Billboard\" magazine review from June 8, 1996 commented that \"McNair is best in cozy renditions of Arlen ballads, giving away a tad too-much of her concert hall skills on the rhythm numbers...the album has that wonderful, intimate air of a singer and musician who got together for what turned out to be a charming gathering 'round the keyboard\". \"Come Rain or Come Shine\" was also",
"psg_id": "20730506"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "nomination for Best Supporting Actor for the latter film. In 1999, Rush took the lead role as Steven Price in the horror film \"House on Haunted Hill\". In 2000, he received his third Academy Award nomination, for \"Quills\", in which he played the Marquis de Sade, and he voiced the role of Bunyip Bluegum in \"The Magic Pudding\". Rush's career continued at a fast pace, with nine films released from 2001 to 2003. He starred in the film \"\", as Captain Hector Barbossa, reprising the role in its sequels, \"\", \"\", \"\" and \"\". Rush reprised his character's voice for",
"psg_id": "1470042"
},
{
"title": "Jane Scott (film producer)",
"text": "Associate Producer on \"Barry Mckenzie Holds His Own\". Over more than thirty years in the film industry Scott has worked on a large number of feature films, television productions and television commercials throughout the world. Titles of some of the films she has been involved with include \"My Brilliant Career\", \"Crocodile Dundee\", \"Crocodile Dundee II\", and \"Strictly Ballroom\". \"Shine\", which Scott produced in 1996, received worldwide acclaim and a large number of local and international awards and nominations including nine AFI Awards and seven nominations at the 1996 Academy Awards with Geoffrey Rush winning the Best Actor Oscar. As well",
"psg_id": "10771522"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu",
"text": "changed.' The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. Gurrumul has won 9 awards from 21 nominations. In 2016, Gurrumul was named NAIDOC Award – Artist of the Year Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu (22 January 1971 – 25 July 2017), also referred to since his death as Dr G Yunupingu, was an Indigenous Australian musician. A multi-instrumentalist, he played drums, keyboards, guitar (a right-hand-strung guitar played left-handed) and didgeridoo, but it was the clarity of his singing voice that attracted rave reviews. He sang stories",
"psg_id": "11875763"
},
{
"title": "Rush Rush Rally Racing",
"text": "Rush Rush Rally Racing Rush Rush Rally Racing, also known as R4, is an independently developed, commercially released video game developed by Dutch studio Senile Team and published by RedSpotGames. It is a top-down 2D racing game for the Sega Dreamcast and Wii similar to \"Micro Machines\", an easy to pick up and play and hard to master type of racer. \"Rush Rush Rally Racing\" has several game play modes. The goal of the single player grand prix mode is to qualify each race by finishing third, second, or in first place. If the player qualifies the race, he will",
"psg_id": "14015750"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Zakarian",
"text": "Geoffrey Zakarian Geoffrey Zakarian (born July 25, 1959) is an American chef, restaurateur, television personality and author. He is the executive chef of several restaurants in New York City, Atlantic City and Miami. He is featured on several television programs on the Food Network, including \"Chopped\" and in 2011, \"The Next Iron Chef\", where he won the right to join \"Iron Chef America\". Zakarian was born 1959 in Worcester, Massachusetts, to an Armenian-American father, musician George Zakarian, and a Polish-American mother, Viola (\"née\" Hekowicz). He has a sister, Virginia, and brother, George. He graduated from Burncoat High School in 1977.",
"psg_id": "14805685"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Rush",
"text": "of Being Earnest\" as John Worthing (Ernest) (in which his wife, Jane Menelaus, appeared as Gwendolen). In 1994, Rush played Horatio in a production of Hamlet alongside Richard Roxburgh, Jacqueline McKenzie and David Wenham in the Company B production at the Belvoir St Theatre in Sydney. In September 1998, Rush played the title role in the Beaumarchais play \"The Marriage of Figaro\" for the QTC. This was the opening production of the Optus Playhouse at the Queensland Performing Arts Centre at South Bank in Brisbane. A pun on Rush's name (and the circumstances) was used in the opening prologue of",
"psg_id": "1470037"
},
{
"title": "Shine (Luther Vandross song)",
"text": "Shine (Luther Vandross song) \"Shine\" is a single by soul musician Luther Vandross, the first single from his greatest hits package \"The Ultimate Luther Vandross\". \"Shine\" is an upbeat R&B track that samples Chic's disco classic \"My Forbidden Lover\". \"Shine\" became a top 20 Urban radio hit, and the club mixes of the song (particularly the Freemasons Club Mix) became popular on Dance format radio stations and clubs in the US. The single was also a top fifty hit in the UK but failed to chart on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. However, the track peaked at 31 on the",
"psg_id": "10123482"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Kelly",
"text": "Geoffrey Kelly Geoffrey Kelly (born October 23, 1956 in Dumfries, Scotland) is a Canadian rock musician. He plays guitars, flutes and bodhran for the folk rock band Spirit of the West, for whom he is also the lead vocalist on some songs. He and John Mann are the band's primary songwriters. Kelly is also a full-time member of The Paperboys, and released a solo album in 2002. He has also often toured internationally as an accompanying musician with The Irish Rovers, and still frequently tours with the Paperboys, spending the majority of his time in the U.S, Germany, England, Ireland,",
"psg_id": "3802325"
},
{
"title": "Billy Rush",
"text": "Billy Rush William \"Billy\" Rush (born August 26, 1952) is an American musician, guitarist, composer, producer, arranger and engineer who started working professionally in 1964. Rush is especially known for his lengthy association with Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes as guitarist and composer (from 1975 to 1985) and for his work as guitarist and musical director with Serge Gainsbourg from 1984 until 1991. William Rush (also known as Billy Rush or Little Willie Rush) was born on August 26, 1952, in Deal, New Jersey. He played with Southside Johnny and The Asbury Jukes from 1975 to 1985, acting as",
"psg_id": "19216902"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Kelly",
"text": "and many other countries. Kelly now resides in North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with his family, wife Alison, son Ben, and daughter Maeve. Geoffrey Kelly Geoffrey Kelly (born October 23, 1956 in Dumfries, Scotland) is a Canadian rock musician. He plays guitars, flutes and bodhran for the folk rock band Spirit of the West, for whom he is also the lead vocalist on some songs. He and John Mann are the band's primary songwriters. Kelly is also a full-time member of The Paperboys, and released a solo album in 2002. He has also often toured internationally as an accompanying musician",
"psg_id": "3802326"
},
{
"title": "Shine Your Love",
"text": "Shine Your Love \"Shine Your Love\" is a song recorded, co-written, and produced by American house musician/DJ Scott “Scotty Boy” Schroer featuring British singer and co-writer/producer Lizzie “Curious” Taylor-Allee. The electro house single reached number one on \"Billboard\"'s Dance Club Songs chart in its January 3, 2018 issue, giving the collaboration their second American chart topper, although it also became Scotty Boy’s third. The single is also the first original recording for the two artists as their last singles were cover versions of previous recordings. In an interview with Billboard, Schroer explains how he came up with the song: \"We",
"psg_id": "20514662"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Barkas",
"text": "War I, but who also notes the \"multiple expositions\" of the film, \"artistic, committed, sexy, evil\". Routt justifies these descriptions with reference to the film's ambiguity about the morality of the war, and its supposedly improper sexual subtexts. In other words, concludes Burton, we should not dismiss all such early \"Great War\" films as simple and naive. Stephen Bourne writes that \"Contemporary critics praised the quality of the African locations [in \"King Solomon's Mines\"], filmed by Geoffrey Barkas, and the tense atmosphere created in the scenes set in the African village and mines.\" Barkas won an Oscar (\"Best Live Action",
"psg_id": "16846989"
},
{
"title": "Shine (novel)",
"text": "an apology to Gurdon. Critical reception to \"Shine\" was mostly positive, with the Los Angeles Times stating that the book was \"heavy-handed\" but \"otherwise intelligent and emotionally evolved\". Booklist and the School Library Journal both praised the book, with Booklist saying that \"Shine\" \"provides a lot to think about\". Shine (novel) Shine is a 2011 young adult mystery novel by Lauren Myracle. The book was published on May 1, 2011, and follows a teenage girl investigating a hate crime involving the beating and near-death of her best friend in a small, North Carolina town. \"Shine\" won the 2012 Amelia Elizabeth",
"psg_id": "16801727"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Serle",
"text": "it had a painting by Tom Roberts, on the other he wrote, \"aut Australia, aut nihil\".\" Serle was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 1986. He married Jessie Macdonald in 1955, and together they had a daughter and three sons. Geoffrey Serle Alan Geoffrey Serle (10 March 1922 – 27 April 1998), known as Geoff, was an Australian historian, who is best known for his books on the colony of Victoria; \"The Golden Age\" (1963) and \"The Rush to be Rich\" (1971) and his biographies of John Monash, John Curtin and Robin Boyd. Serle was born on",
"psg_id": "14480791"
},
{
"title": "Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook",
"text": "reviewed in \"BBC Music Magazine\", \"San Diego Magazine\" and \"Gramophone\". Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook Come Rain or Shine: The Harold Arlen Songbook is a 1996 album by André Previn and Sylvia McNair of songs by the composer Harold Arlen. The initial \"Billboard\" magazine review from June 8, 1996 commented that \"McNair is best in cozy renditions of Arlen ballads, giving away a tad too-much of her concert hall skills on the rhythm numbers...the album has that wonderful, intimate air of a singer and musician who got together for what turned out to be a charming gathering",
"psg_id": "20730507"
},
{
"title": "As Good as It Gets",
"text": "see Carol, who is hesitant, but agrees to try and establish a relationship with him. The film ends with Melvin and Carol walking together. As he opens the door at an early morning pastry shop for Carol, he realizes that he has stepped on a crack in the pavement, but doesn't seem to mind. In 1996, James L. Brooks flew Geoffrey Rush from Sydney to Los Angeles to audition for the part of Simon Bishop, and offered him the role, but Rush declined it. The soundtrack features instrumental pieces composed by Hans Zimmer and songs by various artists. Zimmer's work",
"psg_id": "1271754"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey S. Fletcher",
"text": "Geoffrey S. Fletcher Geoffrey Shawn Fletcher (born October 4, 1970) is an American screenwriter, film director, and adjunct film professor at Columbia University and New York University's Tisch School of the Arts in New York City, New York. Fletcher is the screenwriter of \"Precious\" and received an Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on March 7, 2010. He is the first African American to receive an Academy Award for writing. In September 2010, Fletcher began shooting \"Violet & Daisy\" in New York City based on his original script as his directorial debut.",
"psg_id": "14253418"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Riera Ojeda Publishers",
"text": "el-Koury, William J.R. Curtis, Joseph Giovannini, Paul Goldberger, Susan Szenasy, Ada Louise Huxtable, Geoffrey London, Herbert Muschamp, Robert McCarter, and Anthony Vidler. Oscar Riera Ojeda Publishers is the recipient of over 45 Independent Book Publishers Association (IBPA) Benjamin Franklin Awards for recognition in editorial and design excellence. Oscar Riera Ojeda Publishers Oscar Riera Ojeda Publishers is an independent publishing company founded in 2008 specializing in contemporary architecture, building documentation, building design, industrial design, and architectural theory, as well as thematic compilations on cities, landscape architecture, digital architecture, sustainable architecture, architectural history, and architectural photography. Thousands of volumes provide an overview",
"psg_id": "17376599"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Chajes",
"text": "Oscar Chajes Oscar Chajes (pronounced \"HA-yes\") (December 14, 1873 – February 28, 1928) was an American chess player. Chajes was Jewish and was born in Brody, Galicia, Austria-Hungary, in what is now Ukraine. In 1909, he won in the U.S. Open Championship in Excelsior, Minnesota. The next year he took second in the same event at Chicago 1910. In January/February 1911, he tied for 3rd-4th in New York behind Frank Marshall and José Raúl Capablanca. In August/September 1911, he tied for 23-26th in Karlsbad (Richard Teichmann won), but won brilliancy prizes for his victories over Savielly Tartakower and Julius Perlis.",
"psg_id": "7028141"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Rabin",
"text": "an ensemble with Harry Davis. He formed the Oscar Rabin Band \"(see main article)\" but was not the leader on stage as he preferred to play the bass saxophone. He died in London aged 59. His granddaughter, Rachel Rabin, is also a musician. Oscar Rabin Oscar Rabin (26 April 1899 – 20 June 1958) was a Latvian-born English bandleader and musician. He was the musical director of his own big band. Rabin was born in Riga to a family of Jewish origin, and came to London, England as a child. A blind music teacher and violinist taught Rabin music in",
"psg_id": "11285109"
},
{
"title": "Rush Sturges",
"text": "Foundation and was chosen with fellow Young Gun Productions film makers as one of the 20 greatest outdoor athletes by Outside Magazine. Rush Sturges performs hip hop and freestyle rap under the stage name Adrenaline Rush. His first album was released February 16, 2010. The album title is \"The Road is Gold\". Songs have been featured in various kayaking movies, and he has opened for the hip hop groups Swollen Members and Subliminal Sabotage. Rush Sturges Rush Sturges (born February 14, 1985) is an American professional whitewater kayaker, film maker, and musician. Rush Sturges grew up in Forks of Salmon,",
"psg_id": "13540049"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Jones",
"text": "Geoffrey Jones Geoffrey Jones (27 November 1931 – 21 June 2005) was a British documentary film director and editor, noted for his contributions to the genre of the industrial film, and in particular British Transport Films. Jones's first major work for British Transport Films was the 1963 film \"Snow\", an eight-minute short demonstrating how the railway network coped with the 1963 \"Big Freeze\". Noted for its fast paced editing and unusual photography, the film received 14 major awards upon its release and an Oscar nomination in 1965. The success of this film led to his longer 1967 short \"Rail\", which",
"psg_id": "14780207"
},
{
"title": "Let the Sun Shine",
"text": "Let the Sun Shine \"Let the Sun Shine\" is the debut single from English musician, Labrinth. It was produced and written by Labrinth and Da Digglar, and was released on 27 September 2010 on Simco Ltd and Sony Records. The single is available on iTunes as an extended-play, which also includes 4 remixes of the song. In a special Live Lounge, Leona Lewis performed an acoustic cover of the song at the Hackney Empire. Labrinth told the story behind this song to \"The Sun\" on 24 September 2010: \"It was influenced by the sun coming up. I was working in",
"psg_id": "14939341"
},
{
"title": "DJ Rush",
"text": "in Groove-Magazine (a German magazine for electronic music released since 1989). As his fame grew, he used his status to help up and coming techno artists get their breakthrough by remixing their tracks, or releasing them on his label, Kne'Deep. He sometimes DJ's and MC's simultaneously, a unique way to entertain the crowd. DJ Rush is often regarded as one of the most iconic persons of techno. DJ Rush is 6' 6\" (1.98 m) tall. DJ Rush Isaiah Major (born January 9, 1970 in Chicago, Illinois, United States) best known as DJ Rush, is an American musician, DJ and record",
"psg_id": "17084424"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey Serle",
"text": "Geoffrey Serle Alan Geoffrey Serle (10 March 1922 – 27 April 1998), known as Geoff, was an Australian historian, who is best known for his books on the colony of Victoria; \"The Golden Age\" (1963) and \"The Rush to be Rich\" (1971) and his biographies of John Monash, John Curtin and Robin Boyd. Serle was born on 10 March 1922, in the Melbourne suburb of Hawthorn, the son of Percival Serle and Dora, née Hake. He attended Scotch College and briefly read history at the University of Melbourne before joining the Second Australian Imperial Force in 1941. He was seriously",
"psg_id": "14480788"
},
{
"title": "Shine (Swedish band)",
"text": "release. During April 2000, Shine began promoting their material by performing at places such as Neptun restaurant in Haninge on April 29, 2000. Also during April, Shine began doing a photo shoot for their upcoming single release. At the same time, Shine began announcing her first single release as \"Loverboy\", and announced three other song titles on her website, \"I Do What I Like\", \"Smile\", and \"Go-Go Dance\". On August 17 - August 19, Shine began presenting their new material at Popkomm, a popular international Pop music convention located in Europe. Sometime during September 2000, Shine's debut single was released",
"psg_id": "16349828"
},
{
"title": "Shine Nova Championship",
"text": "Shine Nova Championship The Shine Nova Championship is a championship contested in the professional wrestling promotion Shine Wrestling. The title is currently held by Candy Cartwright, who is in her first reign. The Nova Championship was first announced on SHINE's Facebook account which stated that there would be a championship for up and coming talent. The tournament started on July 14 at SHINE 43 and ended on July 16 at SHINE 44. As of , 2017, there have been 3 championship reigns with 3 different champions. The inaugural champion is Priscilla Kelly. She won the title by defeating Candy Cartwright",
"psg_id": "20355713"
},
{
"title": "Adwaith Shine",
"text": "Adwaith Shine Adwaith Shine is a Advertising and Commercial Photographer,Film director and cinematographer currently working in Malayalam film industry.His first film as chief cinematographer 2 penkuttikal won Kerala State Film Award for best child actress. He started working as a cinematographer for feature films in his 20th age and he has been one of the youngest approved member of FEFKA (Film Employees Federation of Kerala) and CUMAC(Cinematographers Union Of Malayalam Cinema). He has done under graduation in B.sc film technology in Director of photography and also a student of cinematography masters Mr. G.P Krishna and J. Robert Asirvatham Adwaith shine",
"psg_id": "19390765"
},
{
"title": "Fabienne Shine",
"text": "Rock\" in New-York and San Francisco with Columbia record producer Sandy Pearlman, known for creating the band Blue Oyster Cult. Ross Friedman, aka Ross the Boss, guitarist from New York (ex The Dictators) joined to become the lead-guitarist of Shakin'Street. She released her autobiography in 2014, co-written with French rock critic, Jean-Eric Perrin, \"Sexe, Drogues & Rock'n'roll\". Fabienne Shine Fabienne Shine is a French model, actress and musician, born in Tunisia, North Africa in 1944 and raised in Paris at early age. She started writing songs at early age and compose her own music. She went travelling the world with",
"psg_id": "10136713"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Shine",
"text": "Kevin Shine Kevin James Shine (born 22 February 1969) is a former first-class cricketer and former coach of Somerset County Cricket Club, and the fast-bowling coach for the England cricket team. His first-class career ran from 1989 to 1998, during which he played for Hampshire, Middlesex and Somerset. He took 249 first-class wickets at an average of 36.09, including 55 in the 1997 season. His best innings figures were 8 for 47 for Hampshire against Lancashire in 1992. After retiring as a player due to injury, he served as coach of Somerset from 2001 to 2004. The team won the",
"psg_id": "7148462"
},
{
"title": "Shine, Shine, My Star",
"text": "life today. Oh brightly shine, my wondrous star! :|| </poem> Shine, Shine, My Star \"Shine, Shine, My Star\" () is an acclaimed Russian romance. The authorship of the song was uncertain for some time, being ascribed to various people, including Nikolay Gumilyov and Ivan Bunin. A popular belief attributed it to Russian Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak until the 1847 sheet music was found in archives. According to Russian romance researcher Yelena Ukolova, the song was created amid celebrations of the 700th anniversary of Moscow in January 1847. The music was composed by Pyotr Bulakhov (Петр Булахов), and the lyrics written by",
"psg_id": "12867641"
},
{
"title": "Shine, Jesus, Shine",
"text": "departure of Pope Francis from the Philippines on 19 January 2015. Its performance was meant to evoke World Youth 1995, which the Philippines hosted, as well as the visit of then-Pope John Paul II. Shine, Jesus, Shine \"Shine, Jesus, Shine\" (also known by its first line, \"Lord, the Light of Your Love\") is a Christian praise song written in 1987 by Graham Kendrick. The song was voted tenth in a 2005 survey of the United Kingdom's favourite hymns by the BBC's \"Songs of Praise\" programme. However, Damian Thompson, editor-in-chief of the \"Catholic Herald\", called \"Shine, Jesus, Shine\" \"the most loathed",
"psg_id": "11083619"
},
{
"title": "Born to Shine",
"text": "Born to Shine Born to Shine was an ITV entertainment programme which featured celebrities who learn a new skill taught to them by talented teenagers, live on Sunday evenings. The show was presented by Natasha Kaplinsky and won by Jason Manford. Teenagers teach celebrities a new talent to perform on the Born to Shine stage. Every week three celebrities perform, in an attempt to make it through to the final. Denise van Outen and Jason Gardiner give their opinions to the celebrities before the lines open for the public to vote for their favourite. All of the money raised goes",
"psg_id": "15871667"
},
{
"title": "Geoffrey O'Connor",
"text": "modern soft rock sounds and is written from the perspective of a guy who has both a heavy heart and a high libido\". At the time of release, Geoffrey toured the US on a sold-out support tour with Jens Lekman. O'Connor's solo album \"Fan Fiction\" was released in August 2014 through Chapter Music. Pitchfork's Jake Cleland gave it a score of 7.4, describing it as an album in which \"every dazzling melody is sandwiched together, maximalist and swollen in a dizzying spectacle\". Geoffrey O'Connor Geoffrey David O'Connor is an indie pop musician and producer based in Melbourne. He has released",
"psg_id": "18049630"
},
{
"title": "Born to Shine",
"text": "to Save the Children, of which Kaplinsky is an ambassador. Born to Shine Born to Shine was an ITV entertainment programme which featured celebrities who learn a new skill taught to them by talented teenagers, live on Sunday evenings. The show was presented by Natasha Kaplinsky and won by Jason Manford. Teenagers teach celebrities a new talent to perform on the Born to Shine stage. Every week three celebrities perform, in an attempt to make it through to the final. Denise van Outen and Jason Gardiner give their opinions to the celebrities before the lines open for the public to",
"psg_id": "15871668"
},
{
"title": "Let the Sun Shine",
"text": "on 3 October 2010 behind Tempah and Bruno Mars with \"Just the Way You Are\"; marking Labrinth's third Top 5 hit (including the two collaborations with Tempah). The single also debuted on the Irish Singles Chart at number 32 on 7 October 2010. As of March 2012, \"Let the Sun Shine\" has sold 311,529 copies in the United Kingdom. Let the Sun Shine \"Let the Sun Shine\" is the debut single from English musician, Labrinth. It was produced and written by Labrinth and Da Digglar, and was released on 27 September 2010 on Simco Ltd and Sony Records. The single",
"psg_id": "14939344"
},
{
"title": "Let It Shine (film)",
"text": "Let It Shine (film) Let It Shine is a 2012 musical television film that premiered on Disney Channel. It features an ensemble cast of Tyler James Williams, Coco Jones, Trevor Jackson and Brandon Mychal Smith. The film follows a shy, talented rapper and musician who pens romantic hip-hop verses only to stand idly by as they're delivered to the girl of his dreams by a proxy, his best friend, in a retelling of Cyrano de Bergerac (play). The film was directed by Paul Hoen and written by Eric Daniel and Don D. Scott. The Disney Channel Original Movie premiered on",
"psg_id": "16168372"
},
{
"title": "Brendan Shine",
"text": "including \"Nice and Easy\" in the 1980s and \"Shine On\" as well as appearing on \"The Late Late Show\". In the 1990s, he was a regular guest on The Lyrics Board and performed many of his songs on music shows and chat shows. In 1998, he released his new single the \"Celtic Tiger\" which charted just outside the top 20. Shortly after that, his brother, and band leader, Owen Shine died while Brendan was on tour in the UK in Birmingham. Later that year, his daughter Emily Shine joined his band, and he won the World Country Award for the",
"psg_id": "13162120"
},
{
"title": "Eddie Rush",
"text": "years in the Big Ten and Southeastern Conferences, as well as Conference USA. He worked First Round games in the 1991 and 1992 NCAA Tournaments. Later he officiated for five years of Continental Basketball Association officiating experience. Rush is no relation to long-time NBA referee and former Supervisor of Officials Ed T. Rush, or to musician Ed Rush. Rush is the only NBA ref to have officiated the last game of the NBA Finals for four straight seasons (2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008). Eddie Rush Eddie F. Rush (born September 19, 1961) is a professional basketball referee in the National",
"psg_id": "10709021"
},
{
"title": "David Oscar Dogbe",
"text": "David Oscar Dogbe David Oscar Dogbe (born 16 April 1984) is a Ghanaian musician, actor and comedian. He is known for leading the movement \"GHComedy\", that fought to gain visibility and acceptance for an upcoming Ghanaian Stand-up comedians. David Oscar later put his comedian career on hold to become a reggae musician. He has collaborated with other popular Ghanaian stars, namely, Afriyie Wutah and internationally with the 2014 BEFFTA Awards (UK) Winner for spoken word, Lyric Da Nkechi. He was voted Ghana's Best Comedy Icon in a show, \"Stars of the Future\", organized by Charter House Ghana. David was born",
"psg_id": "20740191"
},
{
"title": "Shine Your Love",
"text": "nephew, who noted as the inspiration behind writing the lyrics, telling Billboard, \"I was so inspired to write something really uplifting after hearing the feel-good vibes of the track and that catchy trumpet riff. On this song, the vocals are about all kinds of love. For example, the line 'your laughter is the sweetest sound I've heard' was actually inspired by my cute little nephew, who does indeed have a wonderful laugh! Digital download Shine Your Love \"Shine Your Love\" is a song recorded, co-written, and produced by American house musician/DJ Scott “Scotty Boy” Schroer featuring British singer and co-writer/producer",
"psg_id": "20514664"
},
{
"title": "Asta (musician)",
"text": "song, \"Dynamite\". In February 2017 she released her debut EP, \"Shine\". In March 2017 she embarked on her national Shine Tour to promote the EP. Asta (musician) Asta (born Asta Evelyn Binnie-Ireland, 13 January 1994) is a singer-songwriter from Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. She rose to prominence when her track \"My Heart Is On Fire\" won Triple J's Unearthed High in 2012. The track went on to be voted into position 50 in the Triple J Hottest 100, 2012. She has gone on to release the singles \"Escape\" and \"I Need Answers\", as well as touring Australia nationally. In 2015, she",
"psg_id": "17921274"
},
{
"title": "Shine, Jesus, Shine",
"text": "Shine, Jesus, Shine \"Shine, Jesus, Shine\" (also known by its first line, \"Lord, the Light of Your Love\") is a Christian praise song written in 1987 by Graham Kendrick. The song was voted tenth in a 2005 survey of the United Kingdom's favourite hymns by the BBC's \"Songs of Praise\" programme. However, Damian Thompson, editor-in-chief of the \"Catholic Herald\", called \"Shine, Jesus, Shine\" \"the most loathed of all happy-clappy hymns\". The song was sung by the children of Department of Social Welfare and Development staff and students from the Mary Immaculate Parish Special School at Villamor Air Base for the",
"psg_id": "11083618"
},
{
"title": "David Oscar Dogbe",
"text": "the university, David was voted Ghana's Best Comedy Icon when he participated in the comedy reality series \"Stars of the Future\" that was organized by Charter House Ghana, where he came top out of over 1000 upcoming comedians. David Oscar Dogbe David Oscar Dogbe (born 16 April 1984) is a Ghanaian musician, actor and comedian. He is known for leading the movement \"GHComedy\", that fought to gain visibility and acceptance for an upcoming Ghanaian Stand-up comedians. David Oscar later put his comedian career on hold to become a reggae musician. He has collaborated with other popular Ghanaian stars, namely, Afriyie",
"psg_id": "20740193"
},
{
"title": "Joseph E-Shine Mizrachi",
"text": "– \"Onwards\", produced by Chris Shaw. Shaw, who has worked with artists such as Bob Dylan, Sheryl Crow, Weezer, and Run-D.M.C, was so impressed by Acollective's work, that he decided to travel to Israel for a two-week recording session. Onwards was finally released in March 2011. During the recording of Onwards, E-shine was asked to join the most successful band in Israel, \"Hadag Nahash\" (Hebrew for \"the Snake-Fish\") as their guitarist. He continued to perform as a session musician with dozens of Israeli artists, and started the two-year Onwards tour with Acollective. In 2012, the Onwards tour took E-Shine and",
"psg_id": "18982977"
}
] | [
"painoist",
"classical pianist",
"painist",
"pianists",
"pianoist",
"concert pianist",
"pianist"
] |
for which film about a scottish hero did mel gibson win his first oscars for best picture and best director? | [
{
"title": "Mel Gibson",
"text": "\"Hamlet\". Gibson was cast alongside experienced Shakespearean actors Ian Holm, Alan Bates, and Paul Scofield. He compared working with Scofield to being \"thrown into the ring with Mike Tyson\". Scofield said of Gibson \"Not the sort of actor you'd think would make an ideal Hamlet, but he had enormous integrity and intelligence.\" In 1995, Mel Gibson directed, produced, and starred in \"Braveheart\", a biographical film of Sir William Wallace, a Scottish nationalist who was executed in 1305 for \"high treason\" against King Edward I of England. Gibson received two Academy Awards, Best Director and Best Picture, for his second directorial",
"psg_id": "546575"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "for Best Picture and Best Director have been closely linked throughout their history. Of the 90 films that have won Best Picture, 63 have also been awarded Best Director. Only four films have been awarded Best Picture without receiving a Best Director nomination: \"Wings\" (1927/28), \"Grand Hotel\" (1931/32), \"Driving Miss Daisy\" (1989), and \"Argo\" (2012). The only two Best Director winners to win for films that did not receive a Best Picture nomination were during the early years of the awards: Lewis Milestone for \"Two Arabian Knights\" (1927/28), and Frank Lloyd for \"The Divine Lady\" (1928/29). On June 24, 2009,",
"psg_id": "736706"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director",
"text": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director The Guldbagge for Best Director is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to directors working in the Swedish motion picture industry. Throughout the past 50 years, SFI has presented a total of 50 Best Director awards to 40 different directors. Along with the categories Best Film, Best Actor in a Leading Role and Best Actress in a Leading Role, the award for Best director were one of the four original price categories which was presented at the first award ceremony in",
"psg_id": "17859589"
},
{
"title": "Mel Gibson",
"text": "nominated for another four, including Best Picture and Best Director for Gibson, his second nomination in the category. Gibson was born in Peekskill, New York, the sixth of eleven children, and the second son of Hutton Gibson, a writer, and Irish-born Anne Patricia (née Reilly, died 1990). Gibson's paternal grandmother was opera contralto Eva Mylott (1875–1920), who was born in Australia, to Irish parents, while his paternal grandfather, John Hutton Gibson, was a millionaire tobacco businessman from the American South. One of Gibson's younger brothers, Donal, is also an actor. Gibson's first name is derived from Saint Mel, fifth-century Irish",
"psg_id": "546549"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Director",
"text": "Citra Award for Best Director The Citra Award for Best Director (Indonesian: ) is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian film directors in recognition for their achievements. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards and are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the cinema industry. Initially winners were selected from all entries by a jury. Owing to efficiency concerns and widespread disapproval of winners within the Indonesian film industry, beginning in 1979 the IFF instituted",
"psg_id": "17190661"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director",
"text": "Best Director. However, no director has won for a film that is entirely in a foreign language. Several international nominees include: Guldbagge Award for Best Director The Guldbagge for Best Director is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to directors working in the Swedish motion picture industry. Throughout the past 50 years, SFI has presented a total of 50 Best Director awards to 40 different directors. Along with the categories Best Film, Best Actor in a Leading Role and Best Actress in a Leading Role, the",
"psg_id": "17859595"
},
{
"title": "Kerala State Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "awards). As of 2017, five directorsShaji N. Karun, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, T. V. Chandran, Hariharan and Blessyhave won the award two times in their careers. The Academy did not present the award in the 2002 ceremony. As of the 2017 ceremony, Vidhu Vincent is the most recent recipient of the honour for her work in \"Manhole\" (2016). She is also the first woman to win the award. Kerala State Film Award for Best Director The Kerala State Film Award for Best Director is an honour presented annually at the Kerala State Film Awards of India since 1969. It is",
"psg_id": "13095912"
},
{
"title": "Mel Gibson",
"text": "Mel Gibson Mel Colmcille Gerard Gibson (born January 3, 1956) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is best known for his action hero roles, namely his breakout role as Max Rockatansky in the first three films in the \"Mad Max\" post-apocalyptic action series, and as Martin Riggs in the \"Lethal Weapon\" buddy cop film series. Gibson was born in Peekskill, New York. He moved with his parents to Sydney, Australia, when he was 12 years old, and studied acting at the National Institute of Dramatic Art, where he starred opposite Judy Davis in \"Romeo and Juliet\". During the 1980s,",
"psg_id": "546546"
},
{
"title": "Mel Gibson",
"text": "are made only to Australian citizens. Nominations Mel Gibson Mel Colmcille Gerard Gibson (born January 3, 1956) is an American actor and filmmaker. He is best known for his action hero roles, namely his breakout role as Max Rockatansky in the first three films in the \"Mad Max\" post-apocalyptic action series, and as Martin Riggs in the \"Lethal Weapon\" buddy cop film series. Gibson was born in Peekskill, New York. He moved with his parents to Sydney, Australia, when he was 12 years old, and studied acting at the National Institute of Dramatic Art, where he starred opposite Judy Davis",
"psg_id": "546618"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"text": "ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's. The best film director jury category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history. The name of the category officially termed by the channel is: For Best Director Jury there were no Nomination made as of first ceremony, Since this Category awarded to Best Director of the Year by Jury, so it has to be only one win and",
"psg_id": "18225800"
},
{
"title": "Saturn Award for Best Director",
"text": "to win the Academy Award for Best Director. Spielberg was also the first to win Best Director from both the Saturn Awards and the Academy Awards at the same year, but for different movies (Saturn Award for \"Jurassic Park\", and Academy Award for \"Schindler's List\", both in 1993); Peter Jackson was the first to win both for the same film (\"\", in 2003) while Alfonso Cuarón was the second (for \"Gravity\" in 2013). Notes: \"†\" indicates an Academy Award-winning movie on the same category. \"‡\" indicates an Academy Award-nominated movie on the same category. Saturn Award for Best Director The",
"psg_id": "2691289"
},
{
"title": "Mel Gibson",
"text": "Gibson signed on to direct \"Hacksaw Ridge\", a World War II drama based on the true story of conscientious objector Desmond T. Doss, played by Andrew Garfield. The film premiered at the 73rd Venice Film Festival in September 2016 and received what \"The New Zealand Herald\" calls \"rave reviews\". It has won or been nominated for many awards, including Golden Globe nominations for Best Picture, Best Director for Gibson, and Best Actor for Garfield. \"Hacksaw Ridge\" was also nominated for an Academy Award for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Film Editing.",
"psg_id": "546586"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "voting. In order to maintain the balance and authenticity, Best Director - Jury is also presented at ceremony, where winners are only revealed during the ceremony based on Jury votings. The ARY Film Award for Best Directing and Best Film have been very closely linked throughout their history. At first year ceremony both awards were presented to \"Waar\". As of 2016 Ceremony, Nadeem Beyg is the most recent winner in this category for his work in \"Jawani Phir Nahi Ani\". The best film director category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. The Best Film Director of",
"psg_id": "18228883"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best Director",
"text": "Empire Award for Best Director The Empire Award for Best Director is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor directors working within the film industry. The Empire Award for Best Director is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Film and Best British Film) with Danny Boyle receiving the award for his direction of \"Shallow Grave\". Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine. Since its inception, the award has been given to 16 directors.",
"psg_id": "15986015"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "two films were shot back-to-back. Several musical adaptations based on material previously filmed in non-musical form have won Best Picture, including \"Gigi\", \"West Side Story\", \"My Fair Lady\", \"The Sound of Music\", \"Oliver!\", and \"Chicago\". \"The Artist\" (with the exception of a single scene of dialogue, and dream sequence with sound effects) was the first silent film since \"Wings\" to win Best Picture. It was the first silent nominee since 1928's \"The Patriot\". It was the first Best Picture winner to be shot entirely in black-and-white since 1960's \"The Apartment.\" (\"Schindler's List\", the 1993 winner, was predominantly black-and-white but it",
"psg_id": "736715"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "Best Director is awarded by viewers voting and known as Best Director Viewers Choice but officially it is termed as Best Director. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history. The name of the category officially termed by the channel is: In the list below, winners are listed first in the colored row, followed by the other nominees. The year shown is the one in which the film first released; normally this is also the year before the ceremony at which the award is given; for example, a film exhibited theatrically during 2005",
"psg_id": "18228884"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film",
"text": "and forward. Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film The Guldbagge for Best Foreign Film is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to the best Swedish motion picture of the year. Each Guldbagge Awards ceremony is listed chronologically below along with the winner of the Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film and the director associated with the award. Before 1991 the awards did not announce nominees, only winners. In the columns under the winner of each award are the other nominees for best film, which are listed",
"psg_id": "19262495"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film",
"text": "Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film The Guldbagge for Best Foreign Film is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to the best Swedish motion picture of the year. Each Guldbagge Awards ceremony is listed chronologically below along with the winner of the Guldbagge Award for Best Foreign Film and the director associated with the award. Before 1991 the awards did not announce nominees, only winners. In the columns under the winner of each award are the other nominees for best film, which are listed from 1991",
"psg_id": "19262494"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best Director",
"text": "Academy Award-winning direction. \"‡\" indicates Academy Award-nominated direction. The following individuals received two or more Best Director awards: The following individuals received two or more Best Director nominations: Empire Award for Best Director The Empire Award for Best Director is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor directors working within the film industry. The Empire Award for Best Director is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Film and Best British Film) with Danny Boyle receiving",
"psg_id": "15986017"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Director",
"text": "the nominees especially during the early years of FAMAS Awards. FAMAS Award for Best Director The FAMAS Award for Best Director is one of the major FAMAS Awards, given to the film director who has shown great artistic instincts, choices and excellence in assembling his or her motion picture. The FAMAS Best Director is chosen from the Filipino films shown in the previous calendar year that were screened by the FAMAS. As of the 55th FAMAS Awards, four women have picked up the award, namely Fely Crisostomo, Marilou Diaz-Abaya, Laurice Guillen and Lupita Aquino (Kashiwahara); and twenty-six men. The list",
"psg_id": "12052061"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Director",
"text": "FAMAS Award for Best Director The FAMAS Award for Best Director is one of the major FAMAS Awards, given to the film director who has shown great artistic instincts, choices and excellence in assembling his or her motion picture. The FAMAS Best Director is chosen from the Filipino films shown in the previous calendar year that were screened by the FAMAS. As of the 55th FAMAS Awards, four women have picked up the award, namely Fely Crisostomo, Marilou Diaz-Abaya, Laurice Guillen and Lupita Aquino (Kashiwahara); and twenty-six men. The list may be incomplete such as some of the names of",
"psg_id": "12052060"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Director",
"text": "Academy Award for Best Director The Academy Award for Best Director (officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry. The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with the award being split into \"Dramatic\" and \"Comedy\" categories; Frank Borzage and Lewis Milestone won for \"7th Heaven\" and \"Two Arabian Knights\", respectively. However, these categories were merged for all subsequent ceremonies. Nominees are determined",
"psg_id": "720664"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Director",
"text": "Awards, six Hispanic/Latino directors have been nominated a total of eight times in this category with four wins among them. Academy Award for Best Director The Academy Award for Best Director (officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry. The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with the award being split into \"Dramatic\" and \"Comedy\" categories; Frank Borzage and Lewis Milestone won",
"psg_id": "720670"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director",
"text": "history. Of the 55 films that have been awarded Best Film, 24 have also been awarded Best Director. The first one to achieve this was Ingmar Bergman, whose film \"The Silence\" won the Best Film award at the first 1st Guldbagge Awards. The last one who achieved this was Magnus von Horn through his film, \"The Here After\" at the 51st Guldbagge Awards (2015). The first woman who won the award for Best Director was Marianne Ahrne, for the film \"Near and Far Away\" (1976). Besides her, only nine women have ever been awarded for Best Director: Suzanne Osten for",
"psg_id": "17859591"
},
{
"title": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director",
"text": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director The Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director is an award presented annually by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA). It was first awarded at the 1st Metro Manila Film Festival ceremony, held in 1975; Augusto Buenaventura received the award for directing the film, \"Diligan Mo ng Hamog ang Uhaw na Lupa\" and it is given to directors working in the motion picture industry. Currently, nominees and winners are determined by Executive Committees, headed by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority Chairman and key members of the film industry. Throughout the history",
"psg_id": "17971783"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Picture",
"text": "FAMAS Award for Best Picture The FAMAS Award for Best Picture is one of the FAMAS Awards, awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists, writers and people in the film industry (directors, actors, producers, technicians, crew etc). The Best Picture FAMAS has always been considered the most important and top prize, and has been awarded by Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences ever since the very first ceremony in 1953. The FAMAS Award winner for",
"psg_id": "11512922"
},
{
"title": "National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director",
"text": "National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director The National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Silver Lotus (Rajat Kamal). The award was instituted in 1989, at 37th National Film Awards and awarded annually for films produced in the year across the country, in all Indian languages. Award includes 'Rajat Kamal' (Silver Lotus) and",
"psg_id": "7586413"
},
{
"title": "National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director",
"text": "cash prize. Following are the award winners over the years: National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director The National Film Award for Best First Non-Feature Film of a Director is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Silver Lotus (Rajat Kamal). The award was instituted in 1989, at 37th National Film Awards and awarded annually for films produced in the year across the country, in",
"psg_id": "7586414"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director",
"text": "1964. At the 1st Guldbagge Awards (1963/1964), Ingmar Bergman was awarded the first Guldbagge for his film \"The Silence\". Since then, the prize has been awarded every year, except in 1971 where the only prize for best film was awarded, and in 1980 where only the categories Best Film, Best Actor along with the Ingmar Bergman Award. At both the 30th Guldbagge Awards (1994) and the 42nd Guldbagge Awards (2006), Best Director was presented to a co-directing team, rather than to an individual director. The Guldbagge Awards for Best Director and Best Film have been very closely linked throughout their",
"psg_id": "17859590"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "period from 2010-2020 (10 years-decade), while the year above winners and nominees shows that the film year in which they were releases, and the figure in bracket shows the ceremony number, for example; an award ceremony is held for the films of its previous year. ARY Film Award for Best Director The ARY Film Award for Best Director (officially known as the ARY Film Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film",
"psg_id": "18228887"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "ARY Film Award for Best Director The ARY Film Award for Best Director (officially known as the ARY Film Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry. The 1st ARY Film Awards were held in 2014 and Bilal Lashari was given this award for his direction for \"Waar\". Currently, nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the directors branch of ARY Digital Network while winners are selected by a public",
"psg_id": "18228882"
},
{
"title": "Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director The Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director is an award presented annually at the Hong Kong Film Awards (HKFA). It is given to honour the best director of a Hong Kong film. The 1st Hong Kong Film Awards ceremony was held in 1982, with no formal nomination procedure established; the award was given to Allen Fong for his direction of \"Father and Son.\" After the first award ceremony, a nomination system was put in place whereby no more than five nominations are made for each category and each entry is selected through",
"psg_id": "14163313"
},
{
"title": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture",
"text": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture The Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture is an award presented annually by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA). It was first awarded at the 1st Metro Manila Film Festival ceremony, held in 1975; the film \"Diligin Mo ng Hamog ang Uhaw na Lupa\" starring Joseph Estrada received the award and it is given in honor of the film that has delivered an outstanding creation of the film, including directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a film. The category was first named \"Best Film\"",
"psg_id": "17971680"
},
{
"title": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture",
"text": "before changing it to \"Best Picture\" in 2007. Currently, nominees and winners are determined by Executive Committees, headed by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority Chairman and key members of the film industry. Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture The Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Picture is an award presented annually by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA). It was first awarded at the 1st Metro Manila Film Festival ceremony, held in 1975; the film \"Diligin Mo ng Hamog ang Uhaw na Lupa\" starring Joseph Estrada received the award and it is given in honor of the",
"psg_id": "17971681"
},
{
"title": "Saturn Award for Best Director",
"text": "Saturn Award for Best Director The Saturn Award for Best Director (or Saturn Award for Best Direction) is one of the annual awards given by the American Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films. The Saturn Awards, which are the oldest film-specialized awards to reward genre fiction achievements, in particular for science fiction, fantasy, and horror (the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation is the oldest award for science fiction and fantasy films), included the Best Director category for the first time at the 3rd Saturn Awards, for the 1974/1975 film years. The award is also the oldest to",
"psg_id": "2691287"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"text": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury The ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to directors working in the film industry and is the only category in which every member is eligible to submit a nomination. Best Film Director Jury is considered the most important of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents all the directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama. This award is one of the two Best Director awards in",
"psg_id": "18225799"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "Academy Award for Best Picture The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film and is the only category in which every member of the Academy is eligible to submit a nomination. Best Picture is the final award of the night and is considered the most prestigious honor of the ceremony. The Grand Staircase columns at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, where the Academy Awards ceremonies have been held since",
"psg_id": "736701"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Film",
"text": "Guldbagge Award for Best Film The Guldbagge for Best Film is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to the best Swedish motion picture of the year. Each Guldbagge Awards ceremony is listed chronologically below along with the winner of the Guldbagge Award for Best Film and the producer associated with the award. Before 1991 the awards did not announce nominees, only winners. In the columns under the winner of each award are the other nominees for best film, which are listed from 1991 and forward. For",
"psg_id": "13770068"
},
{
"title": "Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture",
"text": "Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture The Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture () is one of twenty award categories presented annually by the National Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences of Russia. It is one of the Golden Eagle Awards, which were conceived by Nikita Mikhalkov as a counterweight to the Nika Award established in 1987 by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Sciences. Each year the members of the academy choose five nominees. The first film to be awarded was \"The Cuckoo\", a comedy film about the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet",
"psg_id": "15304226"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Film",
"text": "in 1971. Guldbagge Award for Best Film The Guldbagge for Best Film is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: \"Guldbaggen\") to the best Swedish motion picture of the year. Each Guldbagge Awards ceremony is listed chronologically below along with the winner of the Guldbagge Award for Best Film and the producer associated with the award. Before 1991 the awards did not announce nominees, only winners. In the columns under the winner of each award are the other nominees for best film, which are listed from 1991 and",
"psg_id": "13770070"
},
{
"title": "Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture",
"text": "Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture The Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture is one of the annual awards given by the American professional organization, the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films. The Saturn Awards, which are the oldest film-specialized awards to reward science fiction, fantasy, and horror achievements (the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, awarded by the World Science Fiction Society who reward science fiction and fantasy in various media, is the oldest award for science fiction and fantasy films), included the category for the first time for the 2013 film year to specifically",
"psg_id": "19147192"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Picture",
"text": "Best Picture is usually the most prestigious selection of the best Filipino motion picture of the year. The FAMAS Best Pictures are held in high regard as the FAMAS is the equivalent of the Academy Awards in the Philippines. In the lists below, the winner of the award for each year is shown first, followed by the other nominees. FAMAS Award for Best Picture The FAMAS Award for Best Picture is one of the FAMAS Awards, awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on",
"psg_id": "11512923"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "was eligible for consideration for the 2005 Best Film ARY Awards, awarded in 2006. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article on that ceremony/ Each individual entry shows the title followed by the production company, and the producer. Till from 2013, the Best Drama Serial award has given to producer rather than to Production company. As of the first ceremony, total of six films were nominated for seven directors. This category is among one of two Best Film Director Awards that is given to Best Film's. Best Film",
"psg_id": "18228885"
},
{
"title": "Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "which one director is chosen the winner of the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director. The most recent award was jointly awarded at the 36th Hong Kong Film Awards to the three director of \"Trivisa; Frank Hui, Jevons Au and Vicky Wong.\" The directors with most awards in this category is Ann Hui with five wins, followed by Allen Fong and Johnnie To with 3 times each. Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director The Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director is an award presented annually at the Hong Kong Film Awards (HKFA). It is given to honour",
"psg_id": "14163315"
},
{
"title": "Magritte Award for Best Director",
"text": "category for his work in \"Insyriated\". In the list below, winners are listed first in the colored row, followed by the other nominees. Magritte Award for Best Director The Magritte Award for Best Director (French: Magritte du meilleur réalisateur) is an award presented annually by the Académie André Delvaux. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working within the film industry. It is one of the Magritte Awards, which were established to recognize excellence in Belgian cinematic achievements. The 1st Magritte Awards ceremony was held in 2011 with Jaco Van Dormael receiving",
"psg_id": "16701711"
},
{
"title": "Canadian Screen Award for Best Motion Picture",
"text": "formally named Film of the Year, but which were the highest award presented to a film in that year. Canadian Screen Award for Best Motion Picture The Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television presents an annual award for Best Motion Picture to the best Canadian film. The award was first presented in 1949 by the Canadian Film Awards under the title Film of the Year. Due to the economics of Canadian film production, however, most Canadian films made in this era were documentaries or short films rather than full-length narrative feature films. In some years, a Film of the Year",
"psg_id": "8313512"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best British Director",
"text": "the article (if any) on that ceremony. No individual received more than one Best British Director award. The following individuals received two or more Best British Director nominations: Empire Award for Best British Director The Empire Award for Best British Director was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor a British director working within the film industry. The Empire Award for Best British Director was first introduced at the 2nd Empire Awards ceremony in 1997 with Danny Boyle receiving the award for his direction of \"Trainspotting\" and last presented as an annual award at",
"psg_id": "15983935"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Action",
"text": "Technical award. ARY Film Award for Best Action The ARY Film Award for Best Action is an ARY Film Award that is awarded each year to an action director for work in one particular motion picture. It is one of eleven Technical Awarding category. The Best Cinematography category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. This category has been given to the best Action director for his/her work for the films of previous year to the ceremony held by Jury selection. As of 2014, No nominations were made, winner selection and nomination were wholly made by AFAS",
"psg_id": "18225705"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Action",
"text": "ARY Film Award for Best Action The ARY Film Award for Best Action is an ARY Film Award that is awarded each year to an action director for work in one particular motion picture. It is one of eleven Technical Awarding category. The Best Cinematography category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. This category has been given to the best Action director for his/her work for the films of previous year to the ceremony held by Jury selection. As of 2014, No nominations were made, winner selection and nomination were wholly made by AFAS Jury of",
"psg_id": "18225704"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Director",
"text": "received multiple nominations in the same year was Steven Soderbergh for \"Erin Brockovich\" and \"Traffic\" in 2000, winning the award for the latter. The Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture have been very closely linked throughout their history. Of the 90 films that have been awarded Best Picture, 64 have also been awarded Best Director. Since its inception, the award has been given to 69 directors or directing teams. John Ford has received the most awards in this category with four. William Wyler was nominated on twelve occasions, more than any other individual. Damien Chazelle became the youngest",
"psg_id": "720666"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Film Editing",
"text": "Academy Award for Best Film Editing The Academy Award for Best Film Editing is one of the annual awards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Nominations for this award are closely correlated with the Academy Award for Best Picture. For 33 consecutive years, 1981 to 2013, every Best Picture winner had also been nominated for the Film Editing Oscar, and about two thirds of the Best Picture winners have also won for Film Editing. Only the principal, \"above the line\" editor(s) as listed in the film's credits are named on the award; additional editors, supervising editors,",
"psg_id": "824974"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "Best Picture nominee that is lost (about one-third is extant). \"The Racket\", also from 1928, was believed lost for many years until a print was found in Howard Hughes' archives. It has since been restored and shown on Turner Classic Movies. The only surviving complete prints of 1931's \"East Lynne\" and 1934's \"The White Parade\" exist within the UCLA film archive. In the list below, winners are listed first in the colored row, followed by the other nominees. Except for the early years (when the Academy used a non-calendar year), the year shown is the one in which the film",
"psg_id": "736717"
},
{
"title": "Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director",
"text": "of Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF), there have been directors who received multiple Awards for Best Director. As of 2016 (42nd MMFF), 10 directors have received two or more Best Director awards. Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director The Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Director is an award presented annually by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA). It was first awarded at the 1st Metro Manila Film Festival ceremony, held in 1975; Augusto Buenaventura received the award for directing the film, \"Diligan Mo ng Hamog ang Uhaw na Lupa\" and it is given to directors working",
"psg_id": "17971784"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best British Director",
"text": "Empire Award for Best British Director The Empire Award for Best British Director was an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor a British director working within the film industry. The Empire Award for Best British Director was first introduced at the 2nd Empire Awards ceremony in 1997 with Danny Boyle receiving the award for his direction of \"Trainspotting\" and last presented as an annual award at the 6th Empire Awards ceremony in 2001 with it returning for a final time at the 10th Empire Awards ceremony in 2005. It was one of three Best",
"psg_id": "15983933"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "2002, showcase every film that has won the Best Picture title since the award's inception. As of 2018, there have been 546 films nominated for Best Picture and 90 winners. At the 1st Academy Awards ceremony (for 1927 and 1928), there were two categories of awards that were each considered the top award of the night: \"Outstanding Picture\" and \"Unique and Artistic Picture,\" the former being won by the war epic \"Wings,\" and the latter by the art film \".\" Each award was intended to honor different and equally important aspects of superior filmmaking. The following year, the Academy dropped",
"psg_id": "736702"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best Film",
"text": "below, winners are listed first in boldface, followed by the other nominees. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article (if any) on that ceremony. \"†\" indicates the film won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Empire Award for Best Film The Empire Award for Best Film is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best film of the previous year. The Empire Award for Best Film is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards",
"psg_id": "15935159"
},
{
"title": "Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture",
"text": "reward comic book adaptations in film, which were previously rewarded in categories such as Fantasy or Science Fiction. All five winners so far were produced by Marvel Studios and belong to the Marvel Cinematic Universe. \"Attack on Titan: Part 1\" (2015) is the only nominee to be based on a manga, while \"The Peanuts Movie\" (2015) is the only animated film to have received a nomination (it was also eligible for Best Animated Film). Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture The Saturn Award for Best Comic-to-Film Motion Picture is one of the annual awards given by the American professional",
"psg_id": "19147193"
},
{
"title": "Ariel Award for Best Director",
"text": "As of the 2018 ceremony, Amat Escalante is the most recent winner in this category for his work on \"La Región Salvaje\". The following individuals have received multiple Best Director awards: The following directors received four or more Best Director nominations: Ariel Award for Best Director The Ariel Award for Best Director (Spanish: Premio Ariel a la Mejor Dirección) (officially known as the Ariel Award for Best Directing) is an award presented by the Academia Mexicana de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas (AMACC) in Mexico. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working",
"psg_id": "18096634"
},
{
"title": "Golden Arena for Best Director",
"text": "(*). Golden Arena for Best Director The Golden Arena for Best Director \"(Croatian: Zlatna arena za režiju\") is an award given for best director at the Pula Film Festival, which was until 1992 the Yugoslav equivalent of the Academy Awards. Since 1992 and the breakup of Yugoslavia the competition narrowed to Croatian films only. The first festival was held in 1954, but the award was introduced in 1955. The following directors have received multiple awards. The list is sorted by the number of total awards. Years in bold indicate wins in Yugoslav competition (1955–1990). Shared wins are indicated with an",
"psg_id": "12110430"
},
{
"title": "Golden Arena for Best Director",
"text": "Golden Arena for Best Director The Golden Arena for Best Director \"(Croatian: Zlatna arena za režiju\") is an award given for best director at the Pula Film Festival, which was until 1992 the Yugoslav equivalent of the Academy Awards. Since 1992 and the breakup of Yugoslavia the competition narrowed to Croatian films only. The first festival was held in 1954, but the award was introduced in 1955. The following directors have received multiple awards. The list is sorted by the number of total awards. Years in bold indicate wins in Yugoslav competition (1955–1990). Shared wins are indicated with an asterisk",
"psg_id": "12110429"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature",
"text": "for Best Picture, none has yet earned a nomination. Documentaries are ineligible for the other awards such as Best Original Screenplay and Best Director due to their realistic elements. The documentary film \"With Byrd at the South Pole: The Story of Little America\" (1930), won an oscar for Best Cinematography, at the 3rd Academy Awards, the first documentary to win any kind of Oscar. Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature The Academy Award for Documentary Feature is an award for documentary films. In 1941, the first awards for feature-length documentaries were bestowed as Special Awards to \"Kukan\" and \"Target for",
"psg_id": "724201"
},
{
"title": "Canadian Screen Award for Best Motion Picture",
"text": "Canadian Screen Award for Best Motion Picture The Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television presents an annual award for Best Motion Picture to the best Canadian film. The award was first presented in 1949 by the Canadian Film Awards under the title Film of the Year. Due to the economics of Canadian film production, however, most Canadian films made in this era were documentaries or short films rather than full-length narrative feature films. In some years, a Film of the Year award was not formally presented, with the highest film award presented that year being in the Theatrical Short and/or",
"psg_id": "8313509"
},
{
"title": "Magritte Award for Best Director",
"text": "Magritte Award for Best Director The Magritte Award for Best Director (French: Magritte du meilleur réalisateur) is an award presented annually by the Académie André Delvaux. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working within the film industry. It is one of the Magritte Awards, which were established to recognize excellence in Belgian cinematic achievements. The 1st Magritte Awards ceremony was held in 2011 with Jaco Van Dormael receiving the award for his work in \"Mr. Nobody\". As of the 2018 ceremony, Philippe Van Leeuw is the most recent winner in this",
"psg_id": "16701710"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "that have received few or no nominations or awards. Only three animated films have been nominated - \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991), \"Up\" (2009) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010), the latter two having been nominated after the Academy expanded the number of nominees—but none have won. No science fiction film or superhero film has won (none of the latter has been nominated); only two fantasy films have won — \"\" (2003) and \"The Shape of Water\" (2017). \"The Silence of the Lambs\" (1991) is the only horror film to win Best Picture, and only five other have been nominated for",
"psg_id": "736711"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "first premiered in Los Angeles County, California; normally this is also the year of first release, however, it may be the year after first release (as with \"Casablanca\" and, if the film-festival premiere is considered, \"Crash\"). This is also the year before the ceremony at which the award is given; for example, a film exhibited theatrically during 2005 was eligible for consideration for the 2005 Best Picture Oscar, awarded in 2006. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article on that ceremony. Each individual entry shows the title followed",
"psg_id": "736718"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "but ineligible for Best Foreign Language Film, as it was an American production); and \"Amour\" (French, 2012). Only nine films wholly financed outside the United States have won Best Picture, eight of which were financed, in part or in whole, by the United Kingdom. Those films being: \"Hamlet\" (1948), \"Tom Jones\" (1963), \"A Man for All Seasons\" (1966), \"Chariots of Fire\" (1981), \"Gandhi\" (1982), \"The Last Emperor\" (1987), \"Slumdog Millionaire\" (2008), and \"The King's Speech\" (2010). The ninth film, \"The Artist\", (2011) was financed by France. Other points of contention include genres (or styles in case of animation) of film",
"psg_id": "736710"
},
{
"title": "Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director",
"text": "prize. Award, sometimes, also be given as Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of A Director. Following are the award winners over the years: Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director The Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organization set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Golden Lotus (Swarna Kamal). The award was instituted in 1980, at 28th National Film Awards",
"psg_id": "7585845"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"text": "period of eligibility is the full previous calendar year from January 1 to December 31. Date and the award ceremony shows that the 2010 is the period from 2010-2020 (10 years-decade), while the year above winners and nominees shows that the film year in which they were releases, and the figure in bracket shows the ceremony number, for example; an award ceremony is held for the films of its previous year. ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury The ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY",
"psg_id": "18225803"
},
{
"title": "Nastro d'Argento for Best Director",
"text": "each. According to St. Matthew\" Nastro d'Argento for Best Director The Nastro d'Argento (Silver Ribbon) is a film award assigned annually, since 1946, by \"Sindacato Nazionale dei Giornalisti Cinematografici Italiani\" (\"Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists\") the association of Italian film critics. This is the list of Nastro d'Argento awards for Best Director. Federico Fellini is the record holder with seven Nastro d'Argento awards for Best Director received from 1954 to 1984 (also the only one awarded in two consecutive editions, in 1954 in 1955 for the films \"I vitelloni\" and \"La Strada\"), followed by Luchino Visconti, Gianni Amelio and",
"psg_id": "10038989"
},
{
"title": "Nastro d'Argento for Best Director",
"text": "Nastro d'Argento for Best Director The Nastro d'Argento (Silver Ribbon) is a film award assigned annually, since 1946, by \"Sindacato Nazionale dei Giornalisti Cinematografici Italiani\" (\"Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists\") the association of Italian film critics. This is the list of Nastro d'Argento awards for Best Director. Federico Fellini is the record holder with seven Nastro d'Argento awards for Best Director received from 1954 to 1984 (also the only one awarded in two consecutive editions, in 1954 in 1955 for the films \"I vitelloni\" and \"La Strada\"), followed by Luchino Visconti, Gianni Amelio and Giuseppe Tornatore, with four awards",
"psg_id": "10038988"
},
{
"title": "Guldbagge Award for Best Director",
"text": "along with the winner of the Guldbagge Award for Directing and the film associated with the award. Before 1991 the awards did not announce nominees, only winners. In the columns under the winner of each award are the other nominees for best director, which are listed from 1991 and forward. For the first nineteen ceremonies, the eligibility period spanned two calendar years. For example, the 2nd Guldbagge Awards presented on October 15, 1965, recognized films that were released between July, 1964 and June, 1965. Starting with the 20th Guldbagge Awards, held in 1985, the period of eligibility became the full",
"psg_id": "17859593"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"text": "one nominee. Following years may have nominations but as per of first ceremony only solo win and solo nomination was being made. The year shown is the one in which the film first released; normally this is also the year before the ceremony at which the award is given; for example, a film exhibited theatrically during 2005 was eligible for consideration for the 2005 Best Film ARY Awards, awarded in 2006. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article on that ceremony/ Each individual entry shows the title followed",
"psg_id": "18225801"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "Director Jury winner is eligible to be nominated among Best Film Director and may won the Both awards. This category is among Viewers Section Awards in ARY Film Awards that are awarded on the basis of public voting's. For the first ceremony, the eligibility period spanned full calendar years. For example, the 1st ARY Film Awards presented on May 25, 2014, to recognized films that were released between January 2013 to December 2013, the period of eligibility is the full previous calendar year from January 1 to December 31. Date and the award ceremony shows that the 2010 is the",
"psg_id": "18228886"
},
{
"title": "Kerala State Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "Kerala State Film Award for Best Director The Kerala State Film Award for Best Director is an honour presented annually at the Kerala State Film Awards of India since 1969. It is given to a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the Malayalam film industry. Until 1997, the awards were managed directly by the Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala. Since 1998, the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy, an autonomous non-profit organisation functioning under the Department of Cultural Affairs, has been exercising control over the awards. The awardees, decided by an independent jury formed by the",
"psg_id": "13095910"
},
{
"title": "Ariel Award for Best Director",
"text": "Ariel Award for Best Director The Ariel Award for Best Director (Spanish: Premio Ariel a la Mejor Dirección) (officially known as the Ariel Award for Best Directing) is an award presented by the Academia Mexicana de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas (AMACC) in Mexico. It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the Mexican film industry. In 1947, the 1st and 2nd Ariel Awards were held, with Roberto Gavaldón and Emilio \"El Indio\" Fernández winning for the films \"La Barraca\" and \"Enamorada\", respectively. With the exception of the years 1959 to 1971,",
"psg_id": "18096631"
},
{
"title": "Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture",
"text": "Union during World War II. The most recent award was given to \"Sunstroke\", in 2014. Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture The Golden Eagle Award for Best Motion Picture () is one of twenty award categories presented annually by the National Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences of Russia. It is one of the Golden Eagle Awards, which were conceived by Nikita Mikhalkov as a counterweight to the Nika Award established in 1987 by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Sciences. Each year the members of the academy choose five nominees. The first film to be awarded",
"psg_id": "15304227"
},
{
"title": "Kerala State Film Award for Best Director",
"text": "academy, are declared by the Minister for Cultural Affairs and are presented by the Chief Minister. The 1st Kerala State Film Awards ceremony was held in 1970 with cinematographer-director A. Vincent receiving the Best Director award for his work in \"Nadhi\" (1969). Throughout the years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of Kerala has presented a total of 47 Best Director awards to 25 different filmmakers. The late filmmaker G. Aravindan is the most frequent winner in this category with seven awards. He is followed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan (six awards), K. S. Sethumadhavan (four awards) and Shyamaprasad (four",
"psg_id": "13095911"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Film Editing",
"text": "Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The following editors have received multiple nominations for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing. This list is sorted by the number of total awards (with the number of total nominations listed in parentheses). Academy Award for Best Film Editing The Academy Award for Best Film Editing is one of the annual awards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Nominations for this award are closely correlated with the Academy Award for Best Picture. For 33 consecutive years, 1981 to 2013, every Best Picture winner had also been nominated for",
"psg_id": "824979"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Animated Feature",
"text": "for other categories, but have rarely been so; \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991) was the first animated film ever nominated for Best Picture. \"Up\" (2009) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) also received Best Picture nominations after the Academy expanded the number of nominees from five to ten. \"Waltz with Bashir\" (2008) is the only animated film ever nominated for Best Foreign Language Film (though it did not receive a nomination for Best Animated Feature). \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" (1993) and \"Kubo and the Two Strings\" (2016) are the only two animated films to ever be nominated for Best Visual Effects.",
"psg_id": "737174"
},
{
"title": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress",
"text": "for each year is shown first, followed by the other nominees. ‡ - indicates the winner † – indicates the performance was also nominated for the Academy Award FAMAS Award for Best Actress The FAMAS Award for Best Actress is one of the FAMAS Awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists and writers within the industry. This is the Philippines' equivalent of the Hollywood's Academy Awards or the Oscars. The list may be incomplete such as",
"psg_id": "17035932"
},
{
"title": "Filmfare Award for Best Music Director",
"text": "Filmfare Award for Best Music Director The Filmfare Best Music Album Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films, to the best composer/arranger of a soundtrack. This category was first presented in 1954. Naushad Ali was the first recipient of this award for his song \"Tu Ganga Ki Mauj\" from the film \"Baiju Bawra\". For the first two years, it was awarded to the composer for a particular song and not the entire album. From 1956 onwards, awards in this category have been given for the entire soundtrack. From 2017, the",
"psg_id": "3655899"
},
{
"title": "Filmfare Award for Best Music Director",
"text": "Filmfare Award for Best Music Director The Filmfare Best Music Album Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films, to the best composer/arranger of a soundtrack. This category was first presented in 1954. Naushad Ali was the first recipient of this award for his song \"Tu Ganga Ki Mauj\" from the film \"Baiju Bawra\". For the first two years, it was awarded to the composer for a particular song and not the entire album. From 1956 onwards, awards in this category have been given for the entire soundtrack. From 2017, the",
"psg_id": "3655897"
},
{
"title": "Citra Award for Best Director",
"text": "a nomination system in which a committee selected the Citra Award recipients from a shortlist of four to six films. Since 1986 the shortlist has remained at five selections. The Citra Awards, then known as the Indonesian Film Festival Awards, were first given at the IFF in early 1955; that year, Lilik Sudjio won Best Director for his film \"Tarmina\". The festival was then held intermittently, in 1960 and 1967. In 1973 the festival began to be held annually. This continued uninterrupted until after the 1992 IFF, when a sharp decline in film production led the festival to be discontinued.",
"psg_id": "17190662"
},
{
"title": "Chris Williams (director)",
"text": "Chris Williams (director) Chris Williams (born c. 1968/1969) is a Canadian American animator, film director and screenwriter at Walt Disney Animation Studios. He directed the short film \"Glago's Guest\" and co-directed \"Bolt\", which was nominated for the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2009; \"Big Hero 6\", which won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2015 and \"Moana,\" which was nominated for two Oscars for Best Animated Feature and Best Original Song in 2016. Williams was born in Missouri and spent the first 25 years of his life in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, where his father was the Director of",
"psg_id": "7401258"
},
{
"title": "Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director",
"text": "Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director The Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organization set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Golden Lotus (Swarna Kamal). The award was instituted in 1980, at 28th National Film Awards and awarded annually for films produced in the year across the country, in all Indian languages. Award includes 'Golden Lotus Award' (Swarna Kamal) and cash",
"psg_id": "7585844"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "For the first six ceremonies, the eligibility period spanned two calendar years. For example, the 2nd Academy Awards presented on April 3, 1930, recognized films that were released between August 1, 1928, and July 31, 1929. Starting with the 7th Academy Awards, held in 1935, the period of eligibility became the full previous calendar year from January 1 to December 31. Academy Award for Best Picture The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to",
"psg_id": "736721"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "Best Picture: \"The Exorcist\" (1973), \"Jaws\" (1975), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Black Swan\" (2010), and \"Get Out\" (2017). No documentary has yet been nominated for Best Picture, although \"Chang\" was nominated in the \"Unique and Artistic Production\" category at the 1927/28 awards. In 2017, at the 89th Academy Awards, presenters Faye Dunaway and Warren Beatty read \"La La Land\" as the winner of the award. However, they had mistakenly been given the envelope for the \"Best Actress in a Leading Role\" award, which Emma Stone had won for her role in \"La La Land\" moments prior. When the mistake was",
"psg_id": "736712"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Picture",
"text": "did contain some color sequences). No Best Picture winner has been lost, though a few such as \"All Quiet on the Western Front\" and \"Lawrence of Arabia\" exist only in a form altered from their original, award-winning release form. This has usually been due to editing for reissue (and subsequently partly restored by archivists). Other winners and nominees, such as \"Tom Jones\" and \"Star Wars,\" are widely available only in subsequently altered versions. \"The Broadway Melody\" originally had some sequences photographed in two-color Technicolor. This footage survives only in black and white. The 1928 film \"The Patriot\" is the only",
"psg_id": "736716"
},
{
"title": "Golden Globe Award for Best Director",
"text": "have won the award. In the following lists, the first names, listed in bold type against a blue background, are the winners, and the following names are the remaining nominees. The years given are those in which the films under consideration were released, not the year of the ceremony, which takes place in January of the following year. Notes: Golden Globe Award for Best Director The Golden Globe Award for Best Director has been presented annually by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, an organization composed of journalists who cover the United States film industry for publications based outside North America,",
"psg_id": "1558231"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"text": "by the production company, and the producer. Till from 2013, the Best Drama Serial award has given to producer rather than to Production company. As of the first ceremony, only one winner was announced during the ceremony which was Jury decision based winner. This category is among one of four Jury Awards in ARY Film Awards that has only one win and one nomination. For the first ceremony, the eligibility period spanned full calendar years. For example, the 1st ARY Film Awards presented on May 25, 2014, to recognized films that were released between January 2013 to December 2013, the",
"psg_id": "18225802"
},
{
"title": "Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director",
"text": "Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Direction () is the highest award for music direction in Bangladeshi film. Ferdausi Rah man became the only female musician to claim a National Award for best music direction. Alauddin Ali three consecutive awards in the years : 1978, 1979 and 1980. Khandaker Nurul Alam won this award in 1984, 1986 and 1991. Satya Saha earned two consecutive awards in 1994 and 1996. Alam Khan earned three awards in the 1980s : 1982, 1985 and 1987. On the other hand, Alauddin Ali won his 4th",
"psg_id": "18580605"
},
{
"title": "National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director",
"text": "Malick, Steven Spielberg, and François Truffaut each won the award twice. National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director The National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director is an annual award given by National Society of Film Critics to honor the best film director of the year. American director Martin Scorsese and Swedish director Ingmar Bergman won this award a record three times. Scorsese won for \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), and \"Goodfellas\" (1990); Bergman won for \"Persona\" (1967), \"Shame (Skammen)\" + \"Hour of the Wolf (Vargtimmen)\" (1968), and \"The Passion of Anna (En passion)\" (1970).",
"psg_id": "10310886"
},
{
"title": "National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director",
"text": "National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director The National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director is an annual award given by National Society of Film Critics to honor the best film director of the year. American director Martin Scorsese and Swedish director Ingmar Bergman won this award a record three times. Scorsese won for \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), and \"Goodfellas\" (1990); Bergman won for \"Persona\" (1967), \"Shame (Skammen)\" + \"Hour of the Wolf (Vargtimmen)\" (1968), and \"The Passion of Anna (En passion)\" (1970). Robert Altman, Luis Buñuel, David Cronenberg, Clint Eastwood, Mike Leigh, Terence",
"psg_id": "10310885"
},
{
"title": "Empire Award for Best British Film",
"text": "Empire Award for Best British Film The Empire Award for Best British Film is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honour the best British film of the previous year. The Empire Award for Best British Film is one of five ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 1st Empire Awards ceremony in 1996 (the others being Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director and Best Film) with \"Shallow Grave\" receiving the award. \"I, Daniel Blake\" is the most recent winner in this category. Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine. In the",
"psg_id": "15979475"
},
{
"title": "Filmfare Award for Best Film",
"text": "not win the Filmfare Award for Best Film in its year of release. Filmfare Award for Best Film The Filmfare Award for Best Film is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films. The award was first given in 1954. Here is a list of the award winners and the nominees of the respective years. Each individual entry shows the title followed by the production company, and the producer. Aamir Khan has starred in 9 winning films which is the most for any actor in a leading role. In 2005, Filmfare announced the",
"psg_id": "3655660"
},
{
"title": "Academy Award for Best Original Score",
"text": "1967 means the Oscars presented in 1968 for films released in 1967. These are only for nominations in the Scoring categories. Nominations in other categories, such as the Original Song category, are not included. Only one composer has won two Scoring Oscars the same year: in 1973, Marvin Hamlisch won Original Dramatic Score for \"The Way We Were\" and Best Adaptation Score, for \"The Sting\". Hamlisch also won Best Song that year for \"The Way We Were\", making him the only composer to win three music Oscars in the same year. Only one composer has won Oscars three years in",
"psg_id": "872363"
}
] | [
"they may take away our lives, but they'll never take our freedom!",
"braveheart",
"braveheart (1995 film)",
"brave heart",
"for the love of a princess",
"braveheart (film)",
"mad stephen"
] |
who got her first big break in grease 2? | [
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "Grease 2 Grease 2 is a 1982 American musical romantic comedy film and the sequel to \"Grease\", which is based upon the musical of the same name by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey. The film was produced by Allan Carr and Robert Stigwood, and directed and choreographed by Patricia Birch, who also choreographed the first film and the Broadway musical. It takes place two years after the original film at Rydell High School, set in the 1961–1962 school year, with an almost entirely new cast, led by actors Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer. The film was released theatrically on June",
"psg_id": "1991952"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "11, 1982 and grossed over $15 million against a production budget of $11 million. The film, now best known for being Pfeiffer's breakout role, was otherwise poorly received, with \"Grease\" co-creator Jim Jacobs (who did not have any involvement with \"Grease 2\") particularly displeased with the film. It is 1961, two years after the original \"Grease\" ended. The first day of school has arrived (\"Alma Mater\" from the original musical) as Principal McGee and her secretary Blanche react in horror as the students, among them the new T-Birds and Pink Ladies, arrive at high school (\"Back to School Again\"). The",
"psg_id": "1991953"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "the first three editions of the show were handled differently. In \"The Big Break I\" and \"The Big Break II\", eliminated players were immediately sent home. In \"The Big Break III: Ladies Only\", eliminated players were allowed to stay (some say required) with the remaining contestants until the show got down to its final two contestants, but at a different location from the one the remaining players were staying at. In \"The Big Break IV: USA vs. Europe\", the losing team in the Immunity Challenge had all of its members pitted against each other to stay alive. The last two",
"psg_id": "4796607"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "on the other teams, Brent and Matthew each eliminated several players. Taylor Collins who hadn't been in an elimination match prior to the semifinals, defeated Brent in the semifinal and Matthew by 2 holes in the final to become Big Break Champion. Taylor became the first female on Big Break to defeat a male in an 18-hole final. As the winner, Taylor earned entry into the LPGA's Lorena Ochoa Invitational. Had the winner been male, he would have earned entry into the OHL Classic at Mayakoba. Big Break Florida premiered on 24 February 2014. The season was hosted at Omni",
"psg_id": "4796641"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "survived and the women won 3 players to 0. All 3 women made a birdie in an elimination hole. Blair added 10 MVP points for her 2 wins and finished with 57 MVP points in first place (12 points ahead of second). The winner of the Big Break Dominican Republic was Blair O'Neal and she won $50,000 and other prizes including an LPGA exemption while the rest of her team split another $50,000. Anthony was the male MVP and won the PGA exemption. A portion of the following season of The Big Break was shown on the Golf Channel on",
"psg_id": "4796638"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "up, and clinch \"The Big Break III\" title 2 & 1. In addition to her exemptions and $5,000 gift card from Golf Galaxy, Amiee also won a new Chrysler Crossfire, which she gave to a friend who had helped her financially. Amiee also donated her Golf Galaxy certificate to a charity for underprivileged children. Also for the first time, professional golfers from the tour handing out the exemptions made cameos. In the first episode of the season in which a contestant was eliminated (whom, by the way, would end up being Browner), LPGA winners Kelli Kuehne and Lorie Kane dropped",
"psg_id": "4796613"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "winner of the challenge got first choice of the room in which they would stay during their tenure on the show (this, too, is explained below). In \"The Big Break IV: USA vs. Europe\", the format was tweaked again. The challenge became a relay. The first team to have all six of its members break their own glass won. For this edition, the challenge was used as a Mulligan Challenge. For \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\", the challenge was returned to its call-out format, but with a twist: when a player broke someone else's glass, they would keep shooting until",
"psg_id": "4796602"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "\"Grease\", without the stars, without the energy, without the freshness and without the grease.\" However, Pfeiffer received positive notices for her first major role. The \"New York Times\" review cited her performance as the \"one improvement\" on the original film: \"Miss Pfeiffer is as gorgeous as any cover girl, and she has a sullen quality that's more fitting to a \"Grease\" character than Miss Newton-John's sunniness was.\" \"Variety\" wrote that she was \"all anyone could ask for in the looks department, and she fills Olivia Newton-John's shoes and tight pants very well.\" Pfeiffer told the \"Los Angeles Times\" three years",
"psg_id": "1991971"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "be the second film (and first sequel) in a proposed \"Grease\" franchise of four films and a television series. (The third and fourth films were to take place in the sixties and during the counterculture era.) However, the projects were scrapped due to the underwhelming box office performance of \"Grease 2\". Maxwell Caulfield was unhappy with the film's \"drab\" title, and unsuccessfully lobbied to change it to \"Son of Grease\". Birch proposed an idea to feature Travolta and Newton-John reprising their characters as a now married couple running a gas station near the end of the film, which did not",
"psg_id": "1991963"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "for the stage and film versions of \"Grease\". Birch was initially hesitant to accept after learning that neither composers Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey nor John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John would be involved in film. Bronte Woodard, the writer who adapted the original stage material for the original film, had died in 1980, and Canadian comic Ken Finkleman (who was also writing and directing \"\" at the same time) was tasked with penning a new script mostly from scratch. The total budget for the production was $11.2 million, almost double the budget of the original. \"Grease 2\" was intended to",
"psg_id": "1991962"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2 (soundtrack)",
"text": "among its \"Top Album Picks\", meaning that the album was predicted to reach the top half of the album chart. Comparing the soundtrack to , the \"Billboard\" reviewer wrote, \"The soundtrack is a similar mix of peppy party tunes ('Who's That Guy' recalls 'Summer Nights') and pretty ballads ('We'll Be Together' has some of the AC appeal of 'Hopelessly Devoted to You').\" However, the reviewer also commented, \"Don't hold your breath waiting for 'Grease 3.'\" Grease 2 (soundtrack) Grease 2: Original Soundtrack Recording is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1982 film \"Grease 2\" starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle",
"psg_id": "15219543"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "and premiered on February 7, 2006, a day short of the first anniversary of the premiere of \"The Big Break III\". Cellini and Sparks returned for their third stint as hosts. \"All Access\" also returned, with Wilde as the reporter this time around. This \"Big Break\" contained the show's largest prize package yet: the lone LPGA exemption will be into the 2006 Safeway Classic. Other prizes were a Bridgestone Golf equipment contract, a $10,000 prize package from Golfsmith, and a 2006 Chrysler Crossfire Roadster. The winner also got a developmental package prior to their LPGA start, something viewers have been",
"psg_id": "4796625"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only",
"text": "and clinch \"The Big Break III\" title 2 & 1. In addition to her exemptions and $5,000 gift card from Golf Galaxy, Amiee also won a new Chrysler Crossfire, which she gave to a friend who had helped her financially. Amiee also donated her Golf Galaxy certificate to a charity for underprivileged children. Many fans consider this \"Big Break\" to be the best edition of the show yet. Dowling was perhaps the most popular player of the whole season among viewers and her fellow competitors, mainly for her class. Many viewers also considered Dowling the best golfer of the bunch.",
"psg_id": "9745410"
},
{
"title": "Dame Grease",
"text": "My Song\", a track on DMX’s sixth studio album \"Year of the Dog... Again\". After a break in the mid-2000s, Grease reemerged in 2007, securing DJ Drama's lead-off \"Takin’ Pictures\" (featuring Young Jeezy, Rick Ross, Jim Jones, T.I., and Young Buck) and Freeway’s single \"Big Spender\" (featuring Jay-Z). Grease also produced several tracks on Hell Rell's debut album \"For The Hell Of It\". In 2009, Dame Grease produced the track \"Lamborghini Dreams\" for Curren$y which was to have been included on Curren$y's \"This Aint No Mixtape: (Championship Edition)\" but which was never released. In a 2010 radio interview, Dame discussed",
"psg_id": "11732371"
},
{
"title": "Big Time Break-Up",
"text": "picks the wrong moment to mention Jo's name, which sends Kendall back into a state of depression. But Gustavo says his summer song is the perfect cure for Kendall's heartache. The boys then sing the song 'If I Ruled the World', which Griffin likes and finally helps Kendall recover from breaking up with Jo. In the end, though, only Katie is left with heartbreak, since she lost her leather jacket to Jennifer 2. Big Time Break-Up Big Time Break-Up is a Big Time Rush two-part television special. Kendall, Logan, Carlos, and James are sitting and talking about Jo getting a",
"psg_id": "15721597"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Atlantis",
"text": "Marcela winning the match 5 and 4. Big Break Atlantis Big Break Atlantis was the 17th edition of the Golf Channel's reality show, The Big Break. It was contested at the Paradise Island Golf Course on Paradise Island, The Bahamas. It premiered on May 14, 2012. The contestants compete in certain various challenges to gain points. The player who gets to 100 points first goes straight into the championship match. Upon arrival to the location, the players did a putting challenge where there are three distances players can choose to try to sink a putt. Five points are awarded for",
"psg_id": "16516708"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Atlantis",
"text": "Big Break Atlantis Big Break Atlantis was the 17th edition of the Golf Channel's reality show, The Big Break. It was contested at the Paradise Island Golf Course on Paradise Island, The Bahamas. It premiered on May 14, 2012. The contestants compete in certain various challenges to gain points. The player who gets to 100 points first goes straight into the championship match. Upon arrival to the location, the players did a putting challenge where there are three distances players can choose to try to sink a putt. Five points are awarded for the 10 footer, 3 points are awarded",
"psg_id": "16516672"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "number dominating the pane). This challenge usually takes place in the premiere episode of each edition, although in \"The Big Break II\", it took place in the second episode, used in this case as the \"Mulligan Challenge\" (explained below). The rules of the glass-breaking challenge changed from \"The Big Break I\" to \"The Big Break II\". In \"The Big Break I\", the ten players took aim at their own pane of glass, and all of them stood at a driving range, and fired shots at once. The first one to break his glass was the winner. In \"The Big Break",
"psg_id": "4796600"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "December 2, 2010. Raymond Floyd's son Robert was one of the contestants. Big Break Ireland was contested in the K Club in Straffan, County Kildare, Ireland. It premiered on September 20, 2011. This was the first season where the men eliminated all the women prior to the finale. Mallory was the top female and finished in 3rd place. Mark Murphy won the season finale against Julien Trudeau. Big Break Atlantis was contested at the Ocean Club Golf Course on Paradise Island, The Bahamas. It premiered on May 14, 2012. This is an instructional program featuring the most recently eliminated contestant",
"psg_id": "4796639"
},
{
"title": "Big Break",
"text": "up again for the player to attempt. Prizes included binoculars, clock radios and champagne. If they completed the shot successfully, they won the prize. If the contestant came close to winning but failed, Davidson or Virgo would often knock the snooker ball into the pocket. However, if the player lost, which was very rare, Davidson would offer an old record by an unpopular artist whom the contestant would not recognise. In the first episode of \"Big Break\", Virgo performed a trick shot dressed as Willie Thorne and missed the pot, while the contestant got it in. He would also occasionally",
"psg_id": "2473357"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Ireland",
"text": "two again and this time hits it to 25 feet. Julien went for the green and found the water. Julien did not hit his next shot close, allowing Mark to win with a two-putt to win the Big Break. Big Break Ireland Big Break Ireland was the 16th edition of the Golf Channel reality show, The Big Break. It was contested in the K Club in Straffan, County Kildare, Ireland. It premiered on September 20, 2011. The eventual winner of the show was Mark Murphy, who won $50,000 and two exemptions to European Tour events, the Trophée Hassan II and",
"psg_id": "16086897"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break VII: Reunion at Reunion",
"text": "The Big Break VII: Reunion at Reunion The Big Break VII: Reunion at Reunion featured sixteen competitors from previous seasons of \"The Big Break\" returning to compete for PGA, Champions and LPGA Tour exemptions at the Reunion Resort & Club in Orlando, Florida. The series premiered on The Golf Channel on February 25, 2007 and was won by Tommy \"Two Gloves\" Gainey, who originally competed on \"\". Competitors included: Laura London indicated in her interview that \"The Big Break VII\" was actually cast well before the completion of filming of \"The Big Break VI\" and before London herself had been",
"psg_id": "9742275"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "The Big Break The Big Break was a reality television program broadcast by the Golf Channel. The show's premise was to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours. The series debuted on October 6, 2003. Traditionally, the show airs at 9 p.m. Eastern time/6 p.m. Pacific time every Monday or Tuesday during its run. Tom Abbott replaced Vince Cellini as the male host at Big Break Sandals Resorts in the spring of 2010. Stephanie Sparks stayed on as female host. Sparks ended her run on the show when Michele Tafoya appeared as",
"psg_id": "4796597"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "from Big Break. It premiered May 15, 2012 and is hosted by Michael Breed. The 18th season of Big Break featured 12 men and premiered October 2, 2012. Mark Silvers defeated James Lepp in the finale. With the win Silvers received a sponsor's exemption to the 2013 Greenbrier Classic. He missed the cut posting a +2 36-hole score. The 19th season featured 6 men and 6 women. The contestants were divided into 3 teams of 4. Halfway through the season all 4 members of Team Maya remained while the other teams were down to 1 player each. The players remaining",
"psg_id": "4796640"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "in Kissimmee, Florida and premiered February 25, 2007. In the first part of the 3 person finale, Tommy Gainey played the first 9 holes at 2 under par. Ashley Gomez and Mike Foster each finished 1 over par, and Ashley then eliminated Mike in a sudden death hole. In the final nine holes of match play, Tommy defeated Ashley 3 & 2. For the first time on any edition of \"The Big Break\", the eighth season offered \"at least one exemption on the PGA Tour\" as its top prize. Premiering October 2, 2007, this season returned to the original format",
"psg_id": "4796629"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "hole to finally clinch a win over Jeff Mitchell. Briana Vega became the ultimate winner by defeating Denny Hepler in a nine-hole skins match. After winning the last 4 out of the 9 holes, Bri was awarded $21,000 and a new car, while the women who partnered with her in holes 6 through 8 split $11,000. Denny won $9000 while the men who partnered with him in holes 1 thru 5 split $9,000. The seventh season of \"The Big Break\" featured 16 returning female and male contestants from the first 6 seasons. It was filmed at Reunion Resort & Club",
"psg_id": "4796628"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "to use in the \"Skills Challenge\". Mulligan challenges were quite sparse in \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\". The \"Skills Challenge\" is the second challenge contested in each hour-long episode, though in \"The Big Break II\", it was the first challenge contested. \"The Big Break II\" is also where the \"Skills Challenge\" was first used. Past \"Skills Challenges\" have ranged from players hitting drives for points to players attempting to score points by hitting balls into three large boxes, the largest being worth 5 points, the middle-sized box being worth 10 points, and the smallest box being worth 20 points. Another",
"psg_id": "4796604"
},
{
"title": "My Big Break",
"text": "Ledger. When Zierra first began filming his roommate Wes Bentley, the young actor had recently screen tested for the coveted role of Ricky Fitts in \"American Beauty\" but hadn't yet heard if he got the part. In \"My Big Break\", Bentley discusses the experience of screen testing and his hope that he will be cast in the movie. Once Bentley landed the part, Zierra filmed him going to the Los Angeles premiere of \"American Beauty\" before the actor had any idea how the film or his performance would be received. The filmmaker was given rare access by DreamWorks to film",
"psg_id": "10095718"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "later: Barry Diller of Paramount said that the film \"on no level is as good as the first. The quality isn't there.\" Jim Jacobs described it at the time as \"awful ... the pits.\" In an interview 27 years later, Jacobs noted that \"Grease 2\" \"still brings a brief frown to his face.\" Pfeiffer was nominated for a 1983 Young Artist Award in the category of Best Young Motion Picture Actress. The film was nominated for a Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for Worst Picture. The film's screenplay was adapted in the Kannada (South India) feature film \"Premaloka\", starring Ravichandran and",
"psg_id": "1991972"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Ireland",
"text": "Big Break Ireland Big Break Ireland was the 16th edition of the Golf Channel reality show, The Big Break. It was contested in the K Club in Straffan, County Kildare, Ireland. It premiered on September 20, 2011. The eventual winner of the show was Mark Murphy, who won $50,000 and two exemptions to European Tour events, the Trophée Hassan II and the Irish Open. The show was hosted by Golf Channel's Tom Abbott and Stephanie Sparks. The 12 contestants were divided into two teams, Straffan and Liffey, with 3 men and 3 women on each team. The contestants live in",
"psg_id": "16086851"
},
{
"title": "Big School-Break",
"text": "when they aren't willing to learn. Big School-Break Big School-Break (or Big Break translit. \"Bolshaya Peremena\", ) is a Soviet 1972 TV miniseries in 4 episodes. Its USA screen name is The Long Recess, and it is loosely based on Georgi Sadovnikov's novel \"Walk towards people\". Nestor Petrovich Severov, a student preparing to start his PhD in Russian history, has his ego bruised by his girl-friend, who beats him on their entrance exam. He starts working at a night school, having had his spot at a graduate program taken away by the young woman. He soon finds out that teaching",
"psg_id": "10722715"
},
{
"title": "Big School-Break",
"text": "Big School-Break Big School-Break (or Big Break translit. \"Bolshaya Peremena\", ) is a Soviet 1972 TV miniseries in 4 episodes. Its USA screen name is The Long Recess, and it is loosely based on Georgi Sadovnikov's novel \"Walk towards people\". Nestor Petrovich Severov, a student preparing to start his PhD in Russian history, has his ego bruised by his girl-friend, who beats him on their entrance exam. He starts working at a night school, having had his spot at a graduate program taken away by the young woman. He soon finds out that teaching adults can be very hard, especially",
"psg_id": "10722714"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "NASCAR star Benny Parsons and two-time Champions Tour major winner Peter Jacobsen. Jay Kossoff, the senior producer of \"The Big Break\", told \"The Charlotte Observer\" at the taping of the first NASCAR edition, \"We had a lot of celebrities apply for spots in the original shows, so we figured it was a neat idea to do something like this — let's take the next step.\" \"See the main article: \". \"The Big Break IV\" was filmed in June 2005, and premiered on September 13 of the same year. The twelve hopefuls (including \"The Big Break II\" contestant Bart Lower) were",
"psg_id": "4796619"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Atlantis",
"text": "contestants Marcela and Selanee play an 18-hole match play with the winner winning the Big Break Atlantis. On the first hole, Marcela misses the green long but sinks a crucial 9 foot par putt that barely lips in to halve the hole with Selanee who made a 4-foot par putt. They both miss the green in regulation on the 2nd but halve the hole with pars again. On the 3rd hole, Marcela stuffs her approach to 4 feet and makes the birdie putt, winning the hole over Selanee whose 25 footer for birdie stops an inch short of dropping. They",
"psg_id": "16516703"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "2002, she was given the Janet Bachna Award for Kent State Female Senior Athlete of the Year. While at Kent State, Dowling became friends with the winner of the 2003 The Open Championship, Ben Curtis. Dowling says her golfing hero is the great Canadian professional, Moe Norman, who died on September 4, 2004, over a month before the show began taping. When \"The Big Break\" was first announced, a lot of celebrities applied for the show in addition to aspiring pros. The Golf Channel soon created a celebrity edition of the show, this one to benefit charities. On March 22,",
"psg_id": "4796617"
},
{
"title": "Big Break",
"text": "to which Virgo replies, \"Good night, JV.\" Big Break Big Break was a British game show featuring the game of snooker, mixed with traditional game show elements. It was broadcast on BBC1 between 30 April 1991 and 9 October 2002. The show was hosted by comedian Jim Davidson and professional snooker player John Virgo. The show was presented by comedian Jim Davidson and former snooker player, later commentator, John Virgo, who was known for being the butt of many of Davidson's jokes. The show's theme song is \"The Snooker Song\", from the musical \"The Hunting of the Snark\" composed by",
"psg_id": "2473363"
},
{
"title": "Big Break",
"text": "Big Break Big Break was a British game show featuring the game of snooker, mixed with traditional game show elements. It was broadcast on BBC1 between 30 April 1991 and 9 October 2002. The show was hosted by comedian Jim Davidson and professional snooker player John Virgo. The show was presented by comedian Jim Davidson and former snooker player, later commentator, John Virgo, who was known for being the butt of many of Davidson's jokes. The show's theme song is \"The Snooker Song\", from the musical \"The Hunting of the Snark\" composed by Mike Batt and performed by Captain Sensible.",
"psg_id": "2473352"
},
{
"title": "Protégé: The Battle For The Big Artista Break",
"text": "follows: Originally, there were four protégés per mentor for this season, totaling twenty protéges. However, during the first week of Top 10, each mentor chose one of his or her remaining protegés to stay under his or her guidance. The protégés who were not chosen were later picked by other mentors, making a new protégé-mentor tandem. The twenty finalists were confirmed as follows: Key: Mentor Key: <br> <br> <br> <br> Protégé: The Battle For The Big Artista Break Protégé: The Battle For The Big Artista Break is a reality TV series created by GMA Network. This show is the second",
"psg_id": "16552192"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break I",
"text": "The Big Break I The Big Break I was the first round of \"The Big Break\", the Golf Channel's reality television program. The show's premise is to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours. The series debuted on October 6, 2003. The contest was filmed over ten days at Treetops Resort in Gaylord, Michigan. The winner would receive exemptions into four selected events on the Canadian Tour in 2004 (all of which were broadcast by The Golf Channel). The ten hopefuls for the first season were Randy Block of San Antonio; Garrett",
"psg_id": "9745445"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break I",
"text": "The Big Break I The Big Break I was the first round of \"The Big Break\", the Golf Channel's reality television program. The show's premise is to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours. The series debuted on October 6, 2003. The contest was filmed over ten days at Treetops Resort in Gaylord, Michigan. The winner would receive exemptions into four selected events on the Canadian Tour in 2004 (all of which were broadcast by The Golf Channel). The ten hopefuls for the first season were Randy Block of San Antonio; Garrett",
"psg_id": "9745443"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "stringing the songs together. Songs? What songs? The numbers in \"Grease 2\" are so hopelessly insubstantial that the cast is forced to burst into melody about pastimes like bowling.\" \"Variety\", on the other hand, commended the staging of the musical numbers, writing that Patricia Birch has come up with some unusual settings (a bowling alley, a bomb shelter) for some of the scenes, and employs some sharp montage to give most of the songs and dances a fair amount of punch.\" Roger Ebert for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film 2 stars out of 4, saying: \"This movie just recycles",
"psg_id": "1991970"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "II\" and \"The Big Break III: Ladies Only\", as well as \"The Big Break All-Star Challenge\", players took turns, and had to call out whose glass they intended to break. If successful, the player whose glass pane was broken was eliminated for the rest of the challenge, and the last player whose glass pane remained unbroken was the winner. In \"The Big Break II\", tensions arose when \"Team Bald\" went after Don Donatello. Sean Daly (won the glass breaking competition), Shelby Chrest, and John Turke were the ones responsible for eliminating Don. In \"The Big Break III: Ladies Only\", the",
"psg_id": "4796601"
},
{
"title": "Her Big Chance",
"text": "to be her big break as the adventurous Travis in a new film for the West German market. It is not clear to what extent Lesley understands that she is appearing in a soft pornographic film. Her Big Chance Her Big Chance is a dramatic monologue written by Alan Bennett in 1987 for television, as part of his \"Talking Heads\" series for the BBC. The series became very popular, moving onto BBC Radio, international theatre, becoming one of the best-selling audio book releases of all time and included as part of both the A-level and GCSE English syllabus. It was",
"psg_id": "12664573"
},
{
"title": "My Big Break",
"text": "My Big Break My Big Break is a 2009 documentary film directed by Tony Zierra starring Wes Bentley, Tony Zierra, Brad Rowe, Chad Lindberg and Greg Fawcett. The film was produced by MBB Group, Elizabeth Yoffe and Tony Zierra. Filmed over ten years, this controversial documentary follows five roommates trying to make it in Hollywood who face the unexpected consequences of fame. Tony Zierra, an aspiring filmmaker with no money, stars or crew, resorts to filming the lives of his four struggling actor roommates. Three of the actors, Brad Rowe, Chad Lindberg and Wes Bentley quickly hit it big, while",
"psg_id": "10095702"
},
{
"title": "Got 2 Luv U",
"text": "Got 2 Luv U \"Got 2 Luv U\" is the first single from Jamaican recording artist Sean Paul's fifth studio album \"Tomahawk Technique\". The song features vocals from American singer Alexis Jordan. It was released on 19 July 2011 by Atlantic Records. The song was featured in 2012 film \"Magic Mike\". Sean Paul co-wrote the song with OneRepublic lead singer Ryan Tedder and Norwegian production duo Stargate. Production was also handled by Stargate. Tedder originally wrote and recorded the song as a break-up song called \"Not To Love You\" (uploads of this version can be found on YouTube). However, when",
"psg_id": "15822114"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "co-host for Big Break NFL in 2013. Melanie Collins co-hosted with Abbott on Big Break Florida and Big Break, The Palm Beaches, Florida. LPGA golfer Paige Mackenzie was the female host for Big Break Myrtle Beach in the fall of 2014. Each episode is an hour long, though each season finale is two hours long. The show's chief signature is a giant rock that bears its logo. Until the 11th edition, there was a side rock with the Roman numeral identifying the edition. Now, each show is referred to only by its location. The show was cancelled in 2015 because",
"psg_id": "4796598"
},
{
"title": "Silicone grease",
"text": "that can be lubricated. Dielectric grease is electrically insulating and does not break down when high voltage is applied. It is often applied to electrical connectors, particularly those containing rubber gaskets, as a means of lubricating and sealing rubber portions of the connector without arcing. A common use of dielectric grease is in high-voltage connections associated with gasoline engine spark plugs. The grease is applied to the rubber boot of the plug wire. This helps the rubber boot slide onto the ceramic insulator of the plug. The grease also acts to seal the rubber boot, while at the same time",
"psg_id": "5610089"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "ten hopefuls for the first season were: The show was hosted by Phil Mickelson's swing coach, Rick Smith, and Katherine Roberts. In the end, Justin Peters defeated Anthony Sorentino 3 & 1 in the matchplay final. Peters, though, failed to make the cut in any of the four Canadian Professional Golf Tour events he played in. \"The Big Break II\" first aired in September 2004. The contest was filmed in Las Vegas. The winner would receive four exemptions into Nationwide Tour events during the 2005 season. The ten contestants were: The Big Break II was the Golf Channel's highest rated",
"psg_id": "4796609"
},
{
"title": "Big Time Break-Up",
"text": "Big Time Break-Up Big Time Break-Up is a Big Time Rush two-part television special. Kendall, Logan, Carlos, and James are sitting and talking about Jo getting a role in a film. Someone then calls and tells Jo she has gotten the part but it is to be filmed in New Zealand for three years (the movie is implied to be a trilogy). Kendall then becomes upset and soon finds out by Jo in the lobby that she turned down the part because she was unable to get out of her contract with Newtown High, and Kendall performs a \"happy dance\"",
"psg_id": "15721587"
},
{
"title": "Bear's grease",
"text": "use of bear grease on their hair was popular among both men and women. Men in the Dakota Sioux and Crow tribes also regularly used bear's grease. Benjamin West, who was one of the early American fine artists, said he was first taught how to make paint as a child by a Native American friend who showed him how paint could be made by mixing clay with bear grease. Bear's grease Bear's grease was a popular treatment for men with hair loss from at least as early as 1653 until about the First World War. The myth of its effectiveness",
"psg_id": "18129453"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break II",
"text": "vote, more than anyone else, Lower was invited to take part in \"The Big Break IV\", which he accepted. Henley notes in this diary entry that he has gained further awards since his victory. On April 27, 2005, Henley qualified for the PGA Tour's FedEx St. Jude Classic, and qualified for it again in 2011 by winning a local PGA qualifier. The Big Break II The Big Break II first aired on September 27, 2004. The majority of the series was filmed at the Stallion Mountain Country Club in Las Vegas, though the matchplay final was held at Vegas' Bali",
"psg_id": "9745426"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "of budget cuts. Contestants on each season of \"The Big Break\" include professionals on mini-tours as well as amateurs who aspire to play golf professionally. The contestants engage in a series of golfing challenges, with the weakest performer eliminated after each challenge. At the end of the competition, the winner receives prizes including one or more exemptions into a top professional golf tournament. The show's signature challenge involves players breaking panes of glass, each containing a contestant's name (in \"The Big Break All-Star Challenge NASCAR Edition\", it was changed to the contestant's last name on top and the stylised car",
"psg_id": "4796599"
},
{
"title": "Beethoven's Big Break",
"text": "Sal DeMarco as \"Ned Ryerson\". This is because the actor who played Sal, Stephen Tobolowsky, portrayed the character Ned Ryerson in the Bill Murray comedy, Groundhog Day. Beethoven's Big Break Beethoven's Big Break (formerly known as Beethoven: The Reel Story and sometimes referred to as Beethoven's 6th) is the sixth installment in the \"Beethoven\" series. It was released on DVD on December 30, 2008. The film is also considered to be a reboot of the series, or a stand-alone film, as it completely disregards all storylines from the previous five films. Eddie, a struggling animal trainer and widowed father, is",
"psg_id": "12588806"
},
{
"title": "Dame Grease",
"text": "producing thirteen of its nineteen tracks. With this project Grease helped Ruff Ryders Entertainment build its image. During this time, Grease mentored Bronx-bred disc jockey Swizz Beatz, who soon became another sample-free producer. Dame Grease then landed a deal with Priority Records to release music through his own label, Vacant Lot, despite offers to be one of Puff Daddy's legendary Hitmen or an in-house producer on Ruff Ryders. In 2001 Dame Grease began composing music, providing the score for the Steven Seagal/DMX blockbuster \"Exit Wounds\", as well as for the 2003 box-office hit, \"Cradle 2 the Grave\", starring Jet Li,",
"psg_id": "11732369"
},
{
"title": "I've Got You",
"text": "includes \"Touch of Lightning\", \"Let's Make Love\", \"Nothing in This World\" and \"Do It Right.\" The album was remastered and reissued with bonus tracks in 2015 by Big Break Records. I've Got You I've Got You is a 1976 album by vocalist Gloria Gaynor. It was her first on Polydor Records, which had absorbed her previous label MGM Records and soon became a force in the disco genre. The album charted in the US Billboard at #107 in the US Pop chart and at #40 in the US R&B chart. \"I've Got You\" features the megamix by Tom Moulton, a",
"psg_id": "10145592"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "players remaining on \"The Big Break\" play against one another in a match play final, which takes place in each season's two-hour finale. The winner of the final picks up the exemptions into the selected events on the tour those events are sanctioned by, as well as additional prizes. \"The Big Break I\" first aired, as said in the introduction, on October 6, 2003. The contest was filmed over ten days at the TreeTops Resort in Gaylord, Michigan. The winner would receive exemptions into four selected events on the Canadian Tour in 2004 (all broadcast by the Golf Channel). The",
"psg_id": "4796608"
},
{
"title": "Your Big Break",
"text": "to impress the studio audience with their singing ability and/or likeness to the celebrity. The performances are accompanied by elaborate stage sets, dancers and full costuming. The winner of each show is determined by electronic-voting courtesy of the audience members, with each winner returning at a later date to compete in the grand finals. Your Big Break Your Big Break is a talent show featuring contestants playing the role of their song's original singer. The show aired in syndication from September 25, 1999 to June 16, 2001. It was hosted by Christopher \"Kid\" Reid in its first season (1999-2000) then",
"psg_id": "15197652"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Atlantis",
"text": "Big Break: Prince Edward Island participant. The first challenge is a tic-tac-tow challenge where players must hit their balls into nets to put their piece on the board and the winner getting 2 challenge points. The matchups are decided based on points standings, with Natalia, the lowest points earner, facing Gerina. The second stage is a target golf challenge where the players try to hit as close as possible to the hole in three different locations. The circles are marked as targets on the green and the player getting within a specific target gets a particular number of points from",
"psg_id": "16516685"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "opening weekend behind \"\", \"\", \"Rocky III\", and \"Poltergeist\". , the film had a rating of 33% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 30 critics' reviews, with an average rating of 3.6/10. The site's consensus states: \"\"Grease 2\" is undeniably stocked with solid songs and well-choreographed dance sequences, but there's no getting around the fact that it's a blatant retread of its far more entertaining predecessor.\" Janet Maslin for \"The New York Times\" condemned the film as \"dizzy and slight, with an even more negligible plot than its predecessor had. This time the story can't even masquerade as an excuse for",
"psg_id": "1991969"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "which Wells would gain immunity. Elimination had the other four hitting shots from three different locations onto a green painted with horizontal lines for points. The leader after two locations would be safe from elimination. Lewellen led after two locations, so she got to sit back and watch along with Wells. Cho and Prange scored five and eight points at the final location to bring their scores up to 20 and 21, respectively, while Lucidi scored two points, and became the first \"Big Break\"er ever to be eliminated twice in one season. There was no \"Immunity Challenge\" this time out,",
"psg_id": "8110732"
},
{
"title": "Big Break",
"text": "the contestant continually answered wrongly, Davidson would either give the contestant clues, over-articulate the right answer or, if he got lost with the questions, give up and shout \"Play!\" anyway. Each contestant won the amount of money the snooker player gained, and the contestant with the most money went on to play the final round. In Make or Break?, contestants could win a variety of prizes. First of all the snooker player would break off the 6 red balls. Contestants would be given ninety seconds to answer five general knowledge questions asked by Davidson. Each correct answer allowed the snooker",
"psg_id": "2473360"
},
{
"title": "Girl Who Got Away",
"text": "a pop album with elements of electropop and trip hop. \"Girl Who Got Away\" received generally positive reviews from music critics, who complimented \"folky midtempo melody\" and Dido's vocal performances, while others stated that the album didn't \"break any new ground\". The album commercially fared well; it debuted at number five in the United Kingdom, giving Dido her fourth album to do so. The album peaked at number one on the Swiss Romandie album charts, at number two on the Swiss and German album charts and at number thirty two on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and has sold almost 500,000",
"psg_id": "16893300"
},
{
"title": "Your Big Break",
"text": "Your Big Break Your Big Break is a talent show featuring contestants playing the role of their song's original singer. The show aired in syndication from September 25, 1999 to June 16, 2001. It was hosted by Christopher \"Kid\" Reid in its first season (1999-2000) then by Alfonso Ribeiro in its second (2000-2001). It was produced by Dick Clark Productions in association with Endemol and was distributed by Buena Vista Television. Celebrity sound-(or look)-a-likes compete for cash and prizes. Each contestant is introduced by their real name and the singer they are emulating. They are each given roughly 3 minutes",
"psg_id": "15197651"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "back, increasing the lead the following four holes, though she had help from many mistakes made by Cho. At the 14th hole, both Cho and Prange made par, securing the victory and big prize package for Prange. Ashley missed the cut at her exemption, shooting 77s in the first two rounds of the 54-hole event (see her scorecard here: ). Six players from \"The Big Break V\" went to the 2006 LPGA Qualifying School, or Q-school, tournament in an attempt to earn playing privileges for the 2007 LPGA season. The top 12 finishers and ties earned exempt status for the",
"psg_id": "8110737"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "Juhi Chawla, released in 1987, which went on to become a blockbuster. In 2003, Olivia Newton-John confirmed that a second sequel was being developed. \"They're writing it, and we'll see what happens. If the script looks good, I'll do it. But I haven't seen the script, and it has to be cleverly done.\" In 2008, it was reported that Paramount was planning a new sequel to \"Grease\" that would debut straight to DVD. However, the project never came to fruition. The film was later adapted into a musical, \"Cool Rider\", with the script re-written and modified for the stage. Grease",
"psg_id": "1991973"
},
{
"title": "Grease: Live",
"text": "have nothing to worry about.\" Despite this and other shortcomings, such as audio issues during \"Hopelessly Devoted to You\", and the \"surreality\" of the audience's presence in certain scenes, Ryan felt \"Grease: Live\" got \"most of the big things right\", and that \"by incorporating a live audience, using creative staging and employing energetic camera work\", the production \"boasted an impressive sense of momentum and even spontaneity.\" Of the individual performances, Ryan praised Keke Palmer's, Hudgens', and Carly Rae Jepsen's vocal performances, Elle McLemore's \"simply terrific\" Patty, Kether Donahue's \"infectious joy\", and Ana Gasteyer's \"beautifully droll timing\" as Principal McGee. She",
"psg_id": "18009606"
},
{
"title": "My Big Break",
"text": "wider audience. The final cut of \"My Big Break\" released, in 2011, deals directly with issues of substance abuse. It also includes a text update of what the main subjects of the documentary are doing as of the release. The film was also nominated for Best Documentary at the Raindance Film Festival in London. My Big Break My Big Break is a 2009 documentary film directed by Tony Zierra starring Wes Bentley, Tony Zierra, Brad Rowe, Chad Lindberg and Greg Fawcett. The film was produced by MBB Group, Elizabeth Yoffe and Tony Zierra. Filmed over ten years, this controversial documentary",
"psg_id": "10095725"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only",
"text": "Viewers were disappointed when there was no vote asking to give an eliminated contestant another shot at her \"big break\", because Dowling, who was the fifth contestant eliminated, to the dismay of many fans, most likely would have won it. Also for the first time, professional golfers from the tour handing out the exemptions made cameos. In the first episode of the season in which a contestant was eliminated (whom, by the way, would end up being Browner), LPGA winners Kelli Kuehne and Lorie Kane dropped by to participate in the season's first \"Mulligan Challenge.\" Amiee's first tournament, the Michelob",
"psg_id": "9745411"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "behind-the-scenes show called \"The Big Break IV: All Access\" debuted and aired on \"Top Shelf Wednesday,\" a weekly primetime block of programming hosted by Cellini. \"Big Break III\" alumnus Ochoa worked as a reporter for the \"All Access\" show. Promotional ads leading up to the show's premiere were set to Bon Jovi's 1987 hit \"Livin' On a Prayer.\" \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\" was another \"ladies only\" edition, and was filmed from October 16 to the 30, 2005, in Hawaii on the North Shore of Oahu at the Turtle Bay Resort, site of the LPGA's SBS Open at Turtle Bay,",
"psg_id": "4796624"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "promotion to the PGA Tour. He was the eleventh golfer to do so. He won the 2016 Web.com Tour Player of the Year award. The Big Break The Big Break was a reality television program broadcast by the Golf Channel. The show's premise was to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours. The series debuted on October 6, 2003. Traditionally, the show airs at 9 p.m. Eastern time/6 p.m. Pacific time every Monday or Tuesday during its run. Tom Abbott replaced Vince Cellini as the male host at Big Break Sandals Resorts",
"psg_id": "4796646"
},
{
"title": "Bear's grease",
"text": "Bear's grease Bear's grease was a popular treatment for men with hair loss from at least as early as 1653 until about the First World War. The myth of its effectiveness is based on a belief that as bears are very hairy, their fat would assist hair growth in others. Nicholas Culpeper, the English botanist and herbalist wrote in 1653, in his \"The Physician's Library\", \"Bears Grease staies [stops] the falling off of the hair.\" Hildegard of Bingen (1098-1179), Benedictine mystic, composer and woman of letters, also recommended the use of the substance in her \"Physica\" (repeated in her \"Causae",
"psg_id": "18129448"
},
{
"title": "Grease: Live",
"text": "broadcast on Mediacorp Channel 5 on Christmas night, December 25, 2016. In France, it was broadcast on 6ter on December 26, 2016. \"Grease: Live\" was released on DVD and Digital HD, on March 8, 2016. It was included in the 40th anniversary collection Blu-ray alongside \"Grease\" and \"Grease 2\", which was released on April 24, 2018. Grease: Live Grease: Live (stylized as Grease LIVE!) is a television special that was originally broadcast by Fox on January 31, 2016. It was a live, televised remake of the 1978 film \"Grease\", executive produced by Marc Platt, directed by Thomas Kail, and starring",
"psg_id": "18009611"
},
{
"title": "Grease Is the Word",
"text": "West End to tell them that the judges \"hadn't got it right with the pairs.\" On the fourth live show, David Ian announced live on the programme that from week five, the finalists would no longer be partnered up. The Danny hopefuls would compete against each other, live on week five's show, and the Sandy's on week six of the show. Each of the Danny and Sandy specials eliminated 2 of the 4 hopefuls thus leaving only 4 finalists for the final vote on 9 June. Grease Is the Word Grease Is the Word was the United Kingdom version of",
"psg_id": "9626213"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break VI: Trump National",
"text": "The Big Break VI: Trump National The Big Break VI: Trump National was the sixth edition of The Golf Channel's popular reality television series, \"The Big Break\". The show awards exemptions into selected events on major professional golf tours. This is the first time the show was held at a course in California: Donald Trump's Trump National Golf Club in Los Angeles. Trump made a cameo appearance in the season premiere, in addition to appearing periodically throughout the show. This is also the first mixed-gender edition of the show. Nine men and nine women competed for exemptions onto the Champions",
"psg_id": "7727423"
},
{
"title": "Girl Who Got Away",
"text": "part of Switzerland (Romandie). In Australia, the album only managed to peak at number 12, becoming her only album to miss the top-ten. In Canada, it peaked at number 10, becoming her fourth consecutive top-ten album, but also her lowest charting album. In the United States, the album only peaked at number 32, becoming her first album to miss the top-twenty and, subsequently, her lowest charting album. To date has sold 470,000 copies worldwide. Girl Who Got Away Girl Who Got Away is the fourth studio album by English recording artist Dido, released in Europe on 4 March 2013, and",
"psg_id": "16893316"
},
{
"title": "Big Brother 2 (Albania)",
"text": "as a chameleon. Life to him is like a job interview. He says that he will only be successful in life if he can be at least 20% like his father. By entering Big Brother he hopes to get his big break. Arjon was eleventh to be evicted from the Big Brother Albania 2 house. Bjordi Mezini is a 21-year-old who lives in Lecco, Italy with his mother and his sister. He left Albania when he was 2 years old and sometimes has difficulty speaking the Albanian language. He currently owns and directs a construction company. His passions are music,",
"psg_id": "12982437"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "The show premiered on The Golf Channel on February 7, 2006. This was the second edition of the show in which all of the contestants were female, the first being the popular \"The Big Break III: Ladies Only\", which aired from February 8 to April 26, 2005. \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\" was also the first edition of the show to begin with 11 contestants rather than the usual 10, as one of the contestants would be eliminated on the first episode, the first time anyone would ever be eliminated on the season premiere. Vince Cellini and Stephanie Sparks returned",
"psg_id": "8110715"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break II",
"text": "The Big Break II The Big Break II first aired on September 27, 2004. The majority of the series was filmed at the Stallion Mountain Country Club in Las Vegas, though the matchplay final was held at Vegas' Bali Hai Golf Club. The winner of this edition picked up exemptions into four selected Nationwide Tour events in 2005 (all of which aired on The Golf Channel), a $10,000 cash prize, and a new Ford Five Hundred. The second season's ten hopefuls were Don Donatello of Lake Mary, Florida; Jay McNair of Brandon, Florida; Kip Henley III of Crossville, Tennessee; Bart",
"psg_id": "9745424"
},
{
"title": "Big Brother 2 (UK)",
"text": "removed the intruders from the house immediately. The intrusion led to more security being put on the house. Some controversy also affected the Housemates personal lives. Penny, who was a teacher before entering the house, reportedly upset her boss, who felt her showering nude in the house \"set a bad example for her pupils.\" Big Brother 2 (UK) Big Brother 2001, also known as Big Brother 2, was the second series of the British reality television series \"Big Brother\". The show followed eleven contestants, known as housemates, who were isolated from the outside world for an extended period of time",
"psg_id": "5243707"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Ireland",
"text": "chances of winning the Big Break. So they go into the elimination challenge in which they had to play the 16th hole of the Ryder Cup Course from 4 different locations. The player who has the lowest number of strokes after the 4 locations wins and the losing player is eliminated. Julien, apparently flustered by Joe's surprising decision, hit a poor chip in the first location to go one down. Joe had an opportunity to take a two-shot lead on the third location but missed a 10 footer to leave the door open for Julien. On the last location, Joe",
"psg_id": "16086871"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break",
"text": "taken to Scotland's Carnoustie, and the Old Course in St Andrews to compete for exemptions into two European Tour events (the Algarve Open de Portugal and the Celtic Manor Wales Open), an endorsement deal with Bridgestone Golf, a two-year lease on a Ford Explorer, and a $5,000 gift card from Dick's Sporting Goods. The Golf Channel made this a competition between players from the United States and Europe, much like the Ryder Cup. Cellini and Sparks returned as hosts. Lower was the first contestant eliminated, surprising, considering the fact that he finished third on \"The Big Break II\". Gillot, who",
"psg_id": "4796620"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only",
"text": "been made available on DVD: The Big Break III: Ladies Only The Big Break III: Ladies Only is the third installment of The Golf Channel's reality series, \"The Big Break\". This installment first aired on February 8, 2005. The show was filmed in October 2004 at the Kingsmill Resort and Spa just outside Williamsburg, Virginia. The winner of this edition would receive exemptions into two LPGA events and a celebrity tournament (the American Century Championship) in 2005, \"not\" all of which aired on The Golf Channel. Also, a leading golf retailer, Golf Galaxy, was offering $5,000 so that the winning",
"psg_id": "9745416"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only",
"text": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only The Big Break III: Ladies Only is the third installment of The Golf Channel's reality series, \"The Big Break\". This installment first aired on February 8, 2005. The show was filmed in October 2004 at the Kingsmill Resort and Spa just outside Williamsburg, Virginia. The winner of this edition would receive exemptions into two LPGA events and a celebrity tournament (the American Century Championship) in 2005, \"not\" all of which aired on The Golf Channel. Also, a leading golf retailer, Golf Galaxy, was offering $5,000 so that the winning player could purchase whatever they",
"psg_id": "9745407"
},
{
"title": "How Betty Got Her Grieve Back",
"text": "reporter Suzuki St. Pierre, played by Alec Mapa. Kevin Alejandro's Santos, who was a recurring character in the first season, would make his final appearance in this episode. The episode received positive remarks from critics and fans. In a review from \"Entertainment Weekly\", writer Tanner Stransky notes \"My biggest concern going into last night? That this episode would go the way of so many sophomore-season premieres – the way of \"we got too big for our britches, i.e., we got cocky and tried to one-up ourselves but fell flat on our faces\". I'm all about one-upping, but in the case",
"psg_id": "10526008"
},
{
"title": "Big Break Regional Shoreline",
"text": "Visitor Center is open Wednesday-Sunday, 10am to 4pm. The park is at 69 Big Break Road in Oakley. It can be reached by private vehicles from Main Street, and there is no fee for parking or admission. The park is generally wheelchair accessible. Dogs are permitted, except in marsh and wetland habitats in the park. Big Break Regional Shoreline Big Break Regional Shoreline is a regional park in Oakley, Contra Costa County, northern California. It is a part of the East Bay Regional Park District system. The park features an $11 million, 5,000-square-foot Delta Visitor Center, which operates as a",
"psg_id": "16829225"
},
{
"title": "Pinoy Big Brother: All In",
"text": "Daniel and Joshua were the only housemates who finished the challenge; however, since Daniel has the fastest time, he won the immunity. After the challenge, Big Brother gathered the housemates in the living room, where a big stone was placed. Big Brother asked who are two of them that are tough enough for this week's challenges. Joshua and Fourth stood up and placed their hands in the stone and picked a number. Joshua got #1; while Fourth got #2. Joshua and Fourth chose their teammates alternately; Joshua was first. Joshua picked Jane and Maris, while Fourth picked Vickie and Loisa.",
"psg_id": "17414065"
},
{
"title": "Girl Who Got Away",
"text": "featuring Kendrick Lamar as the first and only promotional single from the album. \"No Freedom\" was unveiled as the lead single from \"Girl Who Got Away\" on BBC Radio 2 at 11.30 am GMT on 11 January 2013. The music video for the song was directed by Ethan Lader. The single was released on 18 January. \"End of Night\" was released as the official second single from the album on 5 May 2013. In December 2012, Dido gave an acoustic performance of songs from the album and her older material for \"Live from Abbey Road\". The following month, Dido performed",
"psg_id": "16893309"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "2006 season. The next 41 finishers received non-exempt status. The Big Break V: Hawaii The Big Break V: Hawaii was the fifth edition of The Golf Channel's reality television competition program, \"The Big Break\". The show's premise is to award aspiring golf professionals exemptions into event on major tours, eliminating one contestant each week through a series of challenges until only one player is left. \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\" was filmed at the Turtle Bay Resort of Oahu's North Shore in Hawaii from October 16 to October 30, 2005. The shooting location was apparently quite close to where ABC's",
"psg_id": "8110738"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "The Big Break V: Hawaii The Big Break V: Hawaii was the fifth edition of The Golf Channel's reality television competition program, \"The Big Break\". The show's premise is to award aspiring golf professionals exemptions into event on major tours, eliminating one contestant each week through a series of challenges until only one player is left. \"The Big Break V: Hawaii\" was filmed at the Turtle Bay Resort of Oahu's North Shore in Hawaii from October 16 to October 30, 2005. The shooting location was apparently quite close to where ABC's hit series, \"Lost\", also shot on Oahu, is filmed.",
"psg_id": "8110714"
},
{
"title": "Grease (musical)",
"text": "Dennis Cleveland Stewart. One prominent addition to the storyline is Craterface's pinks race against Greased Lightnin'. One of the jocks vying for Sandy's attention, again only mentioned briefly in the musical, appears on-screen, portrayed by Lorenzo Lamas. \"Grease\" was a major success for both Stigwood and Paramount Pictures, who re-released the film several times; the made international hits out of several of the songs. Paramount also produced a sequel \"Grease 2\", which had no involvement from Jacobs (who openly disapproved) or Casey and followed a younger class of students at Rydell High School. A few supporting characters (Frenchy, Eugene, Craterface",
"psg_id": "1276429"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "for her efforts. The \"Immunity Challenge\" had the five remaining players playing \"B-R-E-A-K,\" the golfing version of \"H-O-R-S-E.\" Each player picked a shot location everyone had to hit from. Winning a location meant the other players got a letter, and also meant that the winner could add an extra letter to another player's bank. The winner of the challenge would be the only one who didn't spell out \"BREAK.\" Wells easily dominated this challenge, failing to win only one location, and she also handed all of her extra letters to Prange. It would be the only time all season in",
"psg_id": "8110731"
},
{
"title": "Big Brother 2 (Albania)",
"text": "be evicted from the Big Brother Albania 2 house Junida was thirteenth to be evicted from the Big Brother Albania 2 house. Lirita Halili is a 22-year-old girl from Kosovo. She graduated from Journalism school but has run into difficulties finding a job, something which she hopes will change after her participation in Big Brother Albania. She spends most of her day with her friends and loves the night life. She changes her look frequently and does not like long hair. When bored, she enjoys drawing. She owes her entry into the Big Brother house to her sister who sent",
"psg_id": "12982441"
},
{
"title": "Protégé: The Battle for the Big Break",
"text": "Got Talent\" and TV5's \"Talentadong Pinoy\". The result reveals right after the performance. The first two results nights were shown one hour after the performance of the finalists. The judges, on the other hand are happy that their opinions matter in this contest, since the results will not depend solely on text votes. In \"Protégé: The Battle for the Big Break\", 10 legendary music icons groom their own bets to be music's biggest phenomenon. As the competition open its doors to a wide array of talent, performances are bound to be spectacular and exciting. But this is not only a",
"psg_id": "15813483"
},
{
"title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii",
"text": "(Tucker also made double bogey). But for Tucker and the other eliminated contestants, good news awaited. This episode was very different. The five remaining players were given a rest day, during which they did the calendar shoot. The six eliminateds would have one chance to play their way back into the competition, the first time in \"Big Break\" history any eliminated players had such a chance. Delasin was out after finishing last in a narrow zone fairway challenge. Duncan was out after a greenside bunker challenge. Ruhe mastered the challenge that knocked her out in week three, with her third",
"psg_id": "8110728"
},
{
"title": "Te John, Grease, & Wolfman",
"text": "Te John, Grease, & Wolfman Te John, Grease, & Wolfman is the second studio album by country rock artist Charlie Daniels, released in 1972. The name comes from the band members' nicknames. \"Grease\" was keyboardist Joel DiGregorio. Charlie Daniels was just \"Charlie\", sometimes, \"the Fat Boy\". It was released in 1972, courtesy of Kama Sutra Records. Side one Side two \"Te John, Grease, & Wolfman\" received three and a half stars out of five from Michael B. Smith of Allmusic. Smith concludes that \"Daniels rocks with the intensity of a downbound train on \"Great Big Bunches of Love,\" and on",
"psg_id": "16098708"
},
{
"title": "Coxy's Big Break",
"text": "including \"Queensland Weekender\" on and \"The Great South East\" in Brisbane, \"Sydney Weekender\" in Sydney and \"Discover\" in Adelaide. The program has been produced in PAL 1080i 25PsF high-definition since the start of 2007. In March 2015, Geoff Cox announced on the shows website that it will end after 11 years. Coxy's Big Break Coxy's Big Break was a daily travel show which aired on Seven Melbourne and Prime across Victoria. It has previously been screened nationally on Seven's HD channel and is sold overseas. It premiered in 2004. Hosted by Geoff 'Coxy' Cox, the show visits locations across Australia",
"psg_id": "8422535"
},
{
"title": "My Big Break",
"text": "the consequences of pursuing success and fame in the film business. The 2008 cut of \"My Big Break\" screened on September 26, 2008 at EYECON (the \"Supernatural\" convention) in Florida. Other pre-2011 cuts have screened at George Washington University, Bryn Mawr College, Bennington College, The Popular Culture/American Culture Conference, Artsfest Film Festival, The American Cinematic Experience Festival, the Boston Film Festival and Raindance Film Festival in London. \"My Big Break\" has received strong support and glowing reviews from its fans and in the blogosphere. The film won Best Documentary at the Boston Film Festival and Best Documentary at the Artsfest",
"psg_id": "10095723"
},
{
"title": "My Big Break",
"text": "him to construct Bentley's \"update\" in ways that never fully satisfied him. In 2010 Bentley came forward and admitted to the press that his sudden rise to fame had sent him into a spiral of drug addiction from which he was now recovering. Zierra felt that the story finally had closure. He cut an ending that he was satisfied with and completed the documentary. From start to finish, \"My Big Break\" took 15 years to finish. \"My Big Break\" includes scenes of drug use as the aspiring actors and filmmaker get caught up in the negative side of the Hollywood",
"psg_id": "10095716"
}
] | [
"michelle phifer",
"michelle pfeiffer",
"michelle pfeifer",
"michelle pfeiffer filmography",
"michelle phiffer",
"michelle pheiffer",
"list of awards and nominations received by michelle pfeiffer",
"michelle pfieffer"
] |
who played charlie chaplin in richard attenborough's 1992 film? | [
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Lausanne, Switzerland. The British Film Institute has also established the Charles Chaplin Research Foundation, and the first international Charles Chaplin Conference was held in London in July 2005. Chaplin is the subject of a biographical film, \"Chaplin\" (1992) directed by Richard Attenborough, and starring Robert Downey Jr. in the title role and Geraldine Chaplin playing Hannah Chaplin. He is also a character in the period drama film \"The Cat's Meow\" (2001), played by Eddie Izzard, and in the made-for-television movie \"The Scarlett O'Hara War\" (1980), played by Clive Revill. A television series about Chaplin's childhood, \"Young Charlie Chaplin\", ran on",
"psg_id": "61158"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Marriage Circle\" (1924) and thus played a part in the development of \"sophisticated comedy\". According to David Robinson, Chaplin's innovations were \"rapidly assimilated to become part of the common practice of film craft.\" Filmmakers who cited Chaplin as an influence include Federico Fellini (who called Chaplin \"a sort of Adam, from whom we are all descended\"), Jacques Tati (\"Without him I would never have made a film\"), René Clair (\"He inspired practically every filmmaker\"), Michael Powell, Billy Wilder, Vittorio De Sica, and Richard Attenborough. Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky praised Chaplin as \"the only person to have gone down into cinematic",
"psg_id": "61149"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "understand Ramakrishnan and Thiru’s good nature and they unite in the end. Sakthi Chidambaram revealed that the story was based on a real life incident that had happened to his friend, but altered the happenings to present it in a comedy format. The film was initially called \"Uthama Purushan\", but was later changed to \"Charlie Chaplin\". The initial choices for the two leading female roles had been Gayatri Jayaraman and Sanghavi, but the two were replaced due to date issues. There are the 7 songs in this film composed by Bharani. Charlie Chaplin (film) Charlie Chaplin is a 2002 Tamil",
"psg_id": "12258889"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (film) Charlie Chaplin is a 2002 Tamil comedy film directed by Sakthi Chidambaram, starring Prabhu Ganesan and Prabhu Deva. The film's commercial success led to remakes in Hindi (\"No Entry\"), Telugu (\"Pellam Oorelithe\"), Malayalam (\"Happy Husbands\"), Kannada (\"Kalla Malla Sulla\"), Marathi (\"No Entry Pudhe Dhoka Aahey\") and Bengali (\"Kelor Kirti\"). Prabhu won the Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize for his performance in the film. The plot of the movie is inspired by the 1975 movie \"Yarukku Maappillai Yaro\". It is the first Indian movie to be officially remade in six Indian languages and is the second",
"psg_id": "12258883"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin 2",
"text": "as lyricist with this film for the song \"Ivala Romba\". Soundtrack was released under the label Saregama. Charlie Chaplin 2 Charlie Chaplin 2 is an upcoming Tamil comedy film directed by Shakthi Chidambaram. The film stars Prabhu Deva, Nikki Galrani and Prabhu in the lead roles. The film is a prequel to 2002 film \"Charlie Chaplin\". The music for the film is scored by Amresh Ganesh. The film is produced by T. Siva under the production banner Amma Creations. Soundtrack was composed by Amresh Ganesh. Senthil and Rajalakshmi who won the finals of Vijay TV \"Super Singer\" sang their own",
"psg_id": "21005345"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin 2",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin 2 Charlie Chaplin 2 is an upcoming Tamil comedy film directed by Shakthi Chidambaram. The film stars Prabhu Deva, Nikki Galrani and Prabhu in the lead roles. The film is a prequel to 2002 film \"Charlie Chaplin\". The music for the film is scored by Amresh Ganesh. The film is produced by T. Siva under the production banner Amma Creations. Soundtrack was composed by Amresh Ganesh. Senthil and Rajalakshmi who won the finals of Vijay TV \"Super Singer\" sang their own song \"Chinna Machan\" for the film. The song became a huge chartbuster. Prabhu Deva made his debut",
"psg_id": "21005344"
},
{
"title": "David Duchovny",
"text": "long-running Showtime erotica/soft-core TV series \"Red Shoe Diaries\". In 1992, he played the role of Rollie Totheroh, in the biographic film \"Chaplin\", directed by Richard Attenborough and based on the life of Charlie Chaplin. In 1992 he had a small role in the family film Beethoven. In 1993, Duchovny began starring in the science fiction series \"The X-Files\", as FBI Special Agent Fox Mulder, a conspiracy theorist who believed his sister had been abducted by aliens. The show evolved into a cult hit and quickly became one of The Fox Network's first major television hits. According to \"X-Files\" creator Chris",
"psg_id": "12937110"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (singer)",
"text": "the Jamaican government. Bennett started his own Crown Production label, on which he released his own music. An album, \"Armageddon\", is set for release in Summer 2016. Charlie Chaplin (singer) Richard Patrick Bennett OD, better known by the stage name Charlie Chaplin, is a Jamaican dancehall and ragga deejay and singer. It was common for Jamaican deejays of the era to name themselves after film stars or characters. Bennett, however, had been nicknamed after the comedian since his youth. His career began in 1980 when he began working with U-Roy's Stur-Gav Hi-Fi collective. He became extremely popular throughout Jamaica, memorable",
"psg_id": "18954836"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (singer)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (singer) Richard Patrick Bennett OD, better known by the stage name Charlie Chaplin, is a Jamaican dancehall and ragga deejay and singer. It was common for Jamaican deejays of the era to name themselves after film stars or characters. Bennett, however, had been nicknamed after the comedian since his youth. His career began in 1980 when he began working with U-Roy's Stur-Gav Hi-Fi collective. He became extremely popular throughout Jamaica, memorable for his focus on cultural and social themes instead of the \"slack\" (rough, violent) lyrics that were popular at the time. His popularity as a live performer",
"psg_id": "18954834"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "Richard Attenborough Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (; 29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014) was an English actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician. He was the President of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). Attenborough joined the Royal Air Force during World War II and served in the film unit. He went on several bombing raids over Europe and filmed action from the rear gunner's position. He was the older brother of Sir David Attenborough, a naturalist, documenter, and broadcaster, and John Attenborough, an executive at Alfa Romeo. He",
"psg_id": "14378366"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "exhibition to his life and career in 1988. The London Film Museum hosted an exhibition called \"Charlie Chaplin – The Great Londoner\", from 2010 until 2013. In London, a statue of Chaplin as the Tramp, sculpted by John Doubleday and unveiled in 1981, is located in Leicester Square. The city also includes a road named after him in central London, \"Charlie Chaplin Walk\", which is the location of the BFI IMAX. There are nine blue plaques memorialising Chaplin in London, Hampshire, and Yorkshire. The Swiss town of Vevey named a park in his honour in 1980 and erected a statue",
"psg_id": "61154"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin filmography Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide cinematic idol renowned for his tramp persona. In the 1910s and 1920s, he was considered the most famous person on the planet. Chaplin was born in London and began acting on stage at the age of nine. In 1913, while on tour in the United States with Fred Karno's comedy group, he accepted a contract to work for Mack Sennett's Keystone film company. During his",
"psg_id": "10241715"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, \"the Tramp\", and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy. Chaplin's childhood in London was one of poverty and hardship, as his father was absent",
"psg_id": "61044"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "(1921), \"The Gold Rush\" (1925), \"City Lights\" (1931), \"Modern Times\" (1936), and \"The Great Dictator\" (1940). Directed features: Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, \"the Tramp\", and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both",
"psg_id": "61164"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "in 1959 and 1975. In addition to his own productions of \"A Woman of Paris\" (1923) and \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" (1967), Chaplin made cameo appearances as himself in the following films: Footnotes Bibliography Charlie Chaplin filmography Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide cinematic idol renowned for his tramp persona. In the 1910s and 1920s, he was considered the most famous person on the planet. Chaplin was born in London and began acting",
"psg_id": "10241725"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "there in 1982. In 2011, two large murals depicting Chaplin on two 14-storey buildings were also unveiled in Vevey. Chaplin has also been honoured by the Irish town of Waterville, where he spent several summers with his family in the 1960s. A statue was erected in 1998; since 2011, the town has been host to the annual Charlie Chaplin Comedy Film Festival, which was founded to celebrate Chaplin's legacy and to showcase new comic talent. In other tributes, a minor planet, 3623 Chaplin – discovered by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Karachkina in 1981 – is named after Chaplin. Throughout the 1980s,",
"psg_id": "61155"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "to film making. Pinewood Studios paid tribute to his body of work by naming a purpose-built film and television stage after him. The Richard Attenborough Stage has an area of 30,000 sq ft. In his absence because of illness, Lord Puttnam and Pinewood Chairman Lord Grade officially unveiled the stage on 23 April 2012. The Arts for India charity committee honoured Attenborough posthumously on 19 October 2016 at an event hosted at the home of BAFTA. Attenborough also headed a committee awarding the Attenborough Prize, a £2,000 annual arts prize celebrating creativity by emerging artists. In early 1973, he was",
"psg_id": "14378397"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "PBS in 1989, and was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program. The French film \"The Price of Fame\" (2014) is a fictionalized account of the robbery of Chaplin's grave. Chaplin's life has also been the subject of several stage productions. Two musicals, \"Little Tramp\" and \"Chaplin\", were produced in the early 1990s. In 2006, Thomas Meehan and Christopher Curtis created another musical, \"Limelight: The Story of Charlie Chaplin\", which was first performed at the La Jolla Playhouse in San Diego in 2010. It was adapted for Broadway two years later, re-titled \"Chaplin – A Musical\". Chaplin was",
"psg_id": "61159"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "filmmaking methods, claiming such a thing would be tantamount to a magician spoiling his own illusion. Little was known about his working process throughout his lifetime, but research from film historians – particularly the findings of Kevin Brownlow and David Gill that were presented in the three-part documentary \"Unknown Chaplin\" (1983) – has since revealed his unique working method. Until he began making spoken dialogue films with \"The Great Dictator\", Chaplin never shot from a completed script. Many of his early films began with only a vague premise – for example \"Charlie enters a health spa\" or \"Charlie works in",
"psg_id": "61129"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "film archivists. Many of Chaplin's film have had a DVD and Blu-Ray release. Chaplin's final home, Manoir de Ban in Corsier-sur-Vevey, Switzerland, has been converted into a museum named \"Chaplin's World\". It opened on 17 April 2016 after 15 years of development, and is described by Reuters as \"an interactive museum showcasing the life and works of Charlie Chaplin\". On the 128th anniversary of his birth, a record-setting 662 people dressed as the Tramp in an event organised by the museum. Previously, the Museum of the Moving Image in London held a permanent display on Chaplin, and hosted a dedicated",
"psg_id": "61153"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)",
"text": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song) \"Smile\" is a song based on an instrumental theme used in the soundtrack for Charlie Chaplin's 1936 movie \"Modern Times\". Chaplin composed the music, inspired by Puccini's \"Tosca\". John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons added the lyrics and title in 1954. In the lyrics, based on lines and themes from the film, the singer is telling the listener to cheer up and that there is always a bright tomorrow, just as long as they smile. \"Smile\" has become a popular standard since its original use in Chaplin's film. Judy Garland sang a memorable version of \"Smile\" on",
"psg_id": "5148626"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "the Richard Attenborough Fellowship Fund to honour his lifelong commitment to the charity, and to ensure the future of clinical research and training at leading UK neuromuscular centres. Attenborough was also the patron of the United World Colleges movement, whereby he contributed to the colleges that are part of the organisation. He was a frequent visitor to the Waterford Kamhlaba United World College of Southern Africa (UWCSA). With his wife, they founded the Richard and Sheila Attenborough Visual Arts Centre. He founded the Jane Holland Creative Centre for Learning at Waterford Kamhlaba in Swaziland in memory of his daughter who",
"psg_id": "14378381"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "portrayed as \"Dickie Attenborough\" in the British Showbiz Awards sketch late in the third series of \"Monty Python's Flying Circus\". Attenborough is portrayed by Eric Idle as effusive and simpering. A portrayal similar to that seen in Monty Python can be seen in the early series of \"Spitting Image\", when Attenborough's caricature would regularly appear to thank others for an imagery award. In 2012 Attenborough was portrayed by Simon Callow in the BBC Four biopic \"The Best Possible Taste\", about Kenny Everett. Richard Attenborough Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough (; 29 August 1923 – 24 August 2014) was an English",
"psg_id": "14378398"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "with Chaplin describing to the composer(s) exactly what he wanted and singing or playing tunes he had improvised on the piano. These tunes were then developed further in a close collaboration among the composer(s) and Chaplin. According to film historian Jeffrey Vance, \"although he relied upon associates to arrange varied and complex instrumentation, the musical imperative is his, and not a note in a Chaplin musical score was placed there without his assent.\" Chaplin's compositions produced three popular songs. \"Smile\", composed originally for \"Modern Times\" (1936) and later set to lyrics by John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons, was a hit",
"psg_id": "61144"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "registered for the American draft, but he was not summoned by either country. Despite this criticism Chaplin was a favourite with the troops, and his popularity continued to grow worldwide. \"Harper's Weekly\" reported that the name of Charlie Chaplin was \"a part of the common language of almost every country\", and that the Tramp image was \"universally familiar\". In 1917, professional Chaplin imitators were so widespread that he took legal action, and it was reported that nine out of ten men who attended costume parties dressed as the Tramp. The same year, a study by the Boston Society for Psychical",
"psg_id": "61072"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "highest remade movie amongst Indian films after \"Nuvvostanante Nenoddantana\". A sequel titled Charlie Chaplin 2 is being filmed. Ramakrishnan (Prabhu) is a rich businessman in Ooty who owns an advertising company and is married to Mythili (Abirami) who is very possessive about her husband. Mythili always suspects her husband fearing that he would end up having an affair with some other girl and this brings frequent quarrels between the couple. But Ramakrishnan is a kind hearted gentleman and he takes care of his wife with great love. Thirunavukkarasu (Prabhu Deva) is a poor photographer in the same town and initially",
"psg_id": "12258884"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "had been killed. The sisters moved to the United States in the 1950s and lived with an uncle, where they married and took American citizenship; Irene died in 1992 and Helga in 2005. During World War II, Attenborough served in the Royal Air Force. After initial pilot training he was seconded to the newly formed Royal Air Force Film Production Unit at Pinewood Studios, under the command of Flight Lieutenant John Boulting (whose brother Peter Cotes would later direct Attenborough in the play \"The Mousetrap\") where he appeared with Edward G. Robinson in the propaganda film \"Journey Together\" (1943). He",
"psg_id": "14378369"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song) \"Charlie Chaplin\" (Greek script: \"Τσάρλυ Τσάπλιν\") was the Greek entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, performed in Greek by Tania Tsanaklidou. The song was the fifteenth performance of the night (following Monaco's Caline & Olivier Toussaint with \"Les jardins de Monaco\" and preceding Denmark's Mabel with \"Boom Boom\"). At the close of voting, it had received 66 points, placing 8th in a field of 20. The song is in praise of Charlie Chaplin (who had died the year before), with Tsanaklidou describing his comic appearance (she was dressed in a similar style for her",
"psg_id": "8459580"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups",
"text": "Hale herself vetoed publication of the first version as being too one-sided with regards to Chaplin. Kiernan writes that Hale tried to publish the book in the 1960s, but could not find a publisher. The editor notes that in her memoir, Hale refers to Chaplin as two people: Charlie, the man she fell in love with, and \"Mr. Chaplin\", the sometimes-cruel film giant and director. The book also includes a listing of Hale's film appearances and a small collection of photographs, including behind-the-scenes images from production of \"The Gold Rush\" and images of Hale from other film appearances including her",
"psg_id": "9947077"
},
{
"title": "Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin",
"text": "Gleiberman writing a positive review for \"Entertainment Weekly\" said that \"The nature of silent comedy was to elevate its heroes into myths, but after \"Charlie\" I can't wait to see Chaplin's movies again, this time to glimpse the man on the other side of the icon.\" David Stratton of \"Variety\" described the film that it is \"A thoroughly researched and extremely informative survey of the life and work of one of the great figures of world cinema, Richard Schickel's \"Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin\" is a must for lovers of cinema.\" Charlie: The Life and Art of",
"psg_id": "18341413"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups",
"text": "screen test for \"City Lights\". Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups is a memoir by the American actress Georgia Hale which was written in the 1960s. Ten years after Hale's 1985 death, Heather Kiernan edited the manuscript and it was published in 1995 by The Scarecrow Press with a second edition published in 1999. Georgia Hale was Charles Chaplin's co-star in \"The Gold Rush\" in 1925, and was one of the many who romanced the actor-director. Like another Chaplin companion/co-star, Edna Purviance, she never married him, and like Purviance she maintained a relationship of varying degrees with Chaplin",
"psg_id": "9947078"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups is a memoir by the American actress Georgia Hale which was written in the 1960s. Ten years after Hale's 1985 death, Heather Kiernan edited the manuscript and it was published in 1995 by The Scarecrow Press with a second edition published in 1999. Georgia Hale was Charles Chaplin's co-star in \"The Gold Rush\" in 1925, and was one of the many who romanced the actor-director. Like another Chaplin companion/co-star, Edna Purviance, she never married him, and like Purviance she maintained a relationship of varying degrees with Chaplin for a number of years.",
"psg_id": "9947075"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "re-issued with soundtracks. \"City Lights\" (1931) and \"Modern Times\" (1936) were essentially silent films, although they were made with soundtracks consisting of music and sound effects, with talking sequences in the latter film. Chaplin's last five films were all talking pictures. Aside from \"A Countess From Hong Kong\", all of Chaplin's films were photographed in 35mm black-and-white. Except where otherwise referenced, the release dates, character names, and annotations presented here are derived from Chaplin's autobiography, Robinson's book, and \"The Films of Charlie Chaplin\" (1965) by Gerald D. McDonald, Michael Conway, and Mark Ricci. Chaplin appeared in 36 films for Keystone",
"psg_id": "10241721"
},
{
"title": "Charlotte Attenborough",
"text": "Charlotte Attenborough Charlotte Isabel Attenborough (born 29 June 1959) is a British stage, film and television actress known for \"Jane Eyre\" (1996) and \"Jeeves and Wooster\" (1991-93). Styled The Hon. Charlotte Attenborough socially, she is the daughter of Richard Attenborough and Sheila Sim. Born in London in 1959, the daughter of actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and politician Richard Attenborough and the film and theatre actress Sheila Sim, Charlotte Attenborough is the niece of television naturalist David Attenborough, John Attenborough and the late actor Gerald Sim and the sister of the director Michael Attenborough; her sister Jane and her 14 year-old niece",
"psg_id": "20971568"
},
{
"title": "Christopher Chaplin",
"text": "Christopher Chaplin Christopher James Chaplin (born 6 July 1962) is a Swiss-born English composer and actor. He is the youngest son of film comedian Charlie Chaplin and his fourth wife, Oona O'Neill. Born in Switzerland, Chaplin studied piano under Irene Denereaz in Vevey before going to London to become an actor. He made his feature film debut as Ivan in the 1984 comedy film \"Where Is Parsifal?\", that was screened in the \"Un Certain Regard\" section at the 1984 Cannes Film Festival, and played Jacques Sette in Charles Jarrott's TV miniseries \"Till We Meet Again\" based on the eponymous Judith",
"psg_id": "4828063"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "who loses his job and begins marrying and murdering wealthy widows to support his family. Chaplin's inspiration for the project came from Orson Welles, who wanted him to star in a film about the French serial killer Henri Désiré Landru. Chaplin decided that the concept would \"make a wonderful comedy\", and paid Welles $5,000 for the idea. Chaplin again vocalised his political views in \"Monsieur Verdoux\", criticising capitalism and arguing that the world encourages mass killing through wars and weapons of mass destruction. Because of this, the film met with controversy when it was released in April 1947; Chaplin was",
"psg_id": "61106"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "in making motion pictures the art form of this century\". Although Chaplin still had plans for future film projects, by the mid-1970s he was very frail. He experienced several further strokes, which made it difficult for him to communicate, and he had to use a wheelchair. His final projects were compiling a pictorial autobiography, \"My Life in Pictures\" (1974) and scoring \"A Woman of Paris\" for re-release in 1976. He also appeared in a documentary about his life, \"The Gentleman Tramp\" (1975), directed by Richard Patterson. In the 1975 New Year Honours, Chaplin was awarded a knighthood by Queen Elizabeth",
"psg_id": "61124"
},
{
"title": "Charlotte Attenborough",
"text": "of \"An Inspector Calls\" at Theatr Clwyd which then transferred to London's Westminster Theatre. In 1989 she played Lucie Manette in an adaptation of \"A Tale of Two Cities\" for BBC Radio 4. Attenborough married Graham Sinclair in 1993 with whom she has two children. Charlotte Attenborough Charlotte Isabel Attenborough (born 29 June 1959) is a British stage, film and television actress known for \"Jane Eyre\" (1996) and \"Jeeves and Wooster\" (1991-93). Styled The Hon. Charlotte Attenborough socially, she is the daughter of Richard Attenborough and Sheila Sim. Born in London in 1959, the daughter of actor, filmmaker, entrepreneur, and",
"psg_id": "20971571"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "about this decision and remained so throughout the film's production. When filming began at the end of 1928, Chaplin had been working on the story for almost a year. \"City Lights\" followed the Tramp's love for a blind flower girl (played by Virginia Cherrill) and his efforts to raise money for her sight-saving operation. It was a challenging production that lasted 21 months, with Chaplin later confessing that he \"had worked himself into a neurotic state of wanting perfection\". One advantage Chaplin found in sound technology was the opportunity to record a musical score for the film, which he composed",
"psg_id": "61089"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "portrayed by Robert McClure in both productions. In 2013, two plays about Chaplin premiered in Finland: \"Chaplin\" at the Svenska Teatern, and \"Kulkuri\" (\"The Tramp\") at the Tampere Workers' Theatre. Chaplin has also been characterised in literary fiction. He is the protagonist of Robert Coover's short story \"Charlie in the House of Rue\" (1980; reprinted in Coover's 1987 collection \"A Night at the Movies\"), and of Glen David Gold's \"Sunnyside\" (2009), a historical novel set in the First World War period. A day in Chaplin's life in 1909 is dramatised in the chapter titled \"Modern Times\" in Alan Moore's \"Jerusalem\"",
"psg_id": "61160"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "finding a new distributor was independence; Sydney Chaplin, then his business manager, told the press, \"Charlie [must] be allowed all the time he needs and all the money for producing [films] the way he wants ... It is quality, not quantity, we are after.\" In June 1917, Chaplin signed to complete eight films for First National Exhibitors' Circuit in return for $1 million ($ million today). He chose to build his own studio, situated on five acres of land off Sunset Boulevard, with production facilities of the highest order. It was completed in January 1918, and Chaplin was given freedom",
"psg_id": "61074"
},
{
"title": "Unknown Chaplin",
"text": "actress during filming. A compilation of alternate takes illustrates how Chaplin slowly developed the story line of \"The Immigrant\". The film was narrated by James Mason, and original music was scored and conducted by Carl Davis. PBS distributed the series in the United States in 1986 as part of the series \"American Masters\". In the 2005 DVD release of the series, Brownlow relates some of \"Unknown Chaplin\"'s backstory. In 2010, Brownlow published a book on the making of the documentary titled \"The Search for Charlie Chaplin\". Unknown Chaplin Unknown Chaplin is an acclaimed three-part 1983 British documentary series about the",
"psg_id": "6021368"
},
{
"title": "Will Attenborough",
"text": "Will Attenborough Will Attenborough is a British actor. He played the lead role in Jeremy Herrin's production of \"Another Country\" in the West End, and James Watson in Michael Grandage's production of \"Photograph 51\" opposite Nicole Kidman. He has also had roles in Sam Mendes-produced \"The Hollow Crown\", Channel 4's \"Utopia\", \"Home Fires\", \"Denial\" starring Rachel Weisz, and the Oscar-winning \"Dunkirk\". In 2018, Attenborough took the role of Ed Faulkner Jr. - a veteran of the Battle of Kamdesh, who died of an accidental overdose after suffering post-traumatic stress - in \"The Outpost\". The film is the adaptation of Jake",
"psg_id": "20699906"
},
{
"title": "Hannah Chaplin",
"text": "Hannah Chaplin Hannah Chaplin (6 August 1865 – 28 August 1928), birth name Hannah Harriet Pedlingham Hill, stage name Lily Harley, was an English actress, singer and dancer who performed in British music halls from the age of 16. Chaplin was the mother of Charlie Chaplin and his two half-brothers, the actor Sydney Chaplin and the film director Wheeler Dryden and grandmother of musician Spencer Dryden. As a result of mental illness, now thought to be caused by syphilis, she was unable to continue performing from the mid-1890s. In 1921, she was relocated by her son Charlie to California, where",
"psg_id": "19556930"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "take in \"The Kid\". For \"The Immigrant\", a 20 minute-short, Chaplin shot 40,000 feet of film – enough for a feature-length. Describing his working method as \"sheer perseverance to the point of madness\", Chaplin would be completely consumed by the production of a picture. Robinson writes that even in Chaplin's later years, his work continued \"to take precedence over everything and everyone else.\" The combination of story improvisation and relentless perfectionism – which resulted in days of effort and thousands of feet of film being wasted, all at enormous expense – often proved taxing for Chaplin who, in frustration, would",
"psg_id": "61132"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (film)",
"text": "film is structured around flashbacks as the elderly Charlie Chaplin (now living in Switzerland) recollects moments from his life during a conversation with fictional character George Hayden, the editor of his autobiography. Chaplin's recollections begin with his childhood of extreme poverty from which he escapes by immersing himself in the world of the London music halls. After his mother Hannah Chaplin has an attack of nerves on stage during a performance, the four year old Chaplin takes his mother's place on the stage. Hannah retires from performing and is eventually committed to an asylum after developing psychosis. In the years",
"psg_id": "1466820"
},
{
"title": "Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin",
"text": "Sarris, Jeanine Basinger and Chaplin's children Geraldine, Michael and Sydney Chaplin. The documentary also benefits from insight from key Chaplin biographers David Robinson and Jeffrey Vance. It premiered at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival and also served as the closing night film on May 25, 2003. In chronological order explore the work of Charlie Chaplin and shed light on the controversies related to his personal life. Upon its Cannes premiere, the film received generally positive reviews. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 95% of 19 film critics have given the film a positive review, with a rating average of 7.5",
"psg_id": "18341411"
},
{
"title": "Sydney Chaplin",
"text": "his 80th birthday, on 16 April 1965, in Nice, France. Chaplin is buried beside his wife Gypsy in Clarens-Montreux Cemetery, near Vevey. Sydney was portrayed both as a teenager by actor Nicholas Gatt and as an adult by actor Paul Rhys in Richard Attenborough's \"Chaplin\", depicting his personal and professional relationship with Charlie. Notes Further reading Sydney Chaplin Sydney John Chaplin (born Sydney John Hill, 16 March 1885 – 16 April 1965) was an English actor. He was the elder half-brother of Sir Charlie Chaplin and served as his business manager, and was the a half-uncle of the actor Sydney",
"psg_id": "4459724"
},
{
"title": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London",
"text": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London The statue of Charlie Chaplin in Leicester Square, London, is a work of 1979 by the sculptor John Doubleday. It portrays the actor, comedian and filmmaker in his best-known role, as The Tramp. A memorial to Chaplin in the city of his birth was proposed on 25 December 1977, soon after Chaplin's death, by Illtyd Harrington, the leader of the opposition in the Greater London Council. Initial plans for a memorial in the Elephant and Castle, in South London where Chaplin spent his early years, were dropped and instead Leicester Square, at the centre of",
"psg_id": "18291144"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "the film industry, Chaplin received a special Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1972, and a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Lincoln Center Film Society the same year. The latter has since been presented annually to filmmakers as The Chaplin Award. Chaplin was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1972, having been previously excluded because of his political beliefs. Chaplin received three Academy Awards: an Honorary Award for \"versatility and genius in acting, writing, directing, and producing \"The Circus\"\" in 1929, a second Honorary Award for \"the incalculable effect he has had in making",
"psg_id": "61162"
},
{
"title": "Geraldine Chaplin",
"text": "(1981), Alain Resnais' \"Life Is a Bed of Roses\" (1983), Jacques Rivette's experimental \"Love on the Ground\" (1984), and then the American film, \"I Want to Go Home\" (1989). Chaplin also starred in Rudolph's 1920s-set film, \"The Moderns\" (1988). In the biographical film about her father, \"Chaplin\" (1992), she played her grandmother Hannah Chaplin, for which she was nominated for her third Golden Globe Award. Soon after, she was directed by Martin Scorsese in \"The Age of Innocence\" (1993), and appeared in Franco Zeffirelli's version of \"Jane Eyre\" (1996). Chaplin went on to appear in \"\" (1997). Chaplin received a",
"psg_id": "3314792"
},
{
"title": "David Tomblin",
"text": "\"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\". During production of \"Return of the Jedi\", Tomblin directed \"Return of the Ewok\", a short, never-finished film about Warwick Davis who played the Ewok Wicket W. Warrick. Tomblin later worked with Kershner again when Kershner directed 1983's \"Never Say Never Again\", and with Spielberg on \"Empire of the Sun\". Tomblin often maintained multi-film working relationships with directors. He worked with Richard Donner on \"The Omen\", \"Superman\" and those parts of \"Superman II\" directed by Donner. With Richard Attenborough, Tomblin worked on Attenborough's major multinational productions \"A Bridge Too Far\", \"Gandhi\", \"Cry Freedom\" and \"Chaplin\".",
"psg_id": "13673147"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "an actor and filmmaker. Simon Louvish writes that the company was his \"training ground\", and it was here that Chaplin learned to vary the pace of his comedy. The concept of mixing pathos with slapstick was learnt from Karno, who also used elements of absurdity that became familiar in Chaplin's gags. From the film industry, Chaplin drew upon the work of the French comedian Max Linder, whose films he greatly admired. In developing the Tramp costume and persona, he was likely inspired by the American vaudeville scene, where tramp characters were common. Chaplin never spoke more than cursorily about his",
"psg_id": "61128"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "silent era with a U.S. box-office of $5 million. The comedy contains some of Chaplin's most famous sequences, such as the Tramp eating his shoe and the \"Dance of the Rolls\". Macnab has called it \"the quintessential Chaplin film\". Chaplin stated at its release, \"This is the picture that I want to be remembered by\". While making \"The Gold Rush\", Chaplin married for the second time. Mirroring the circumstances of his first union, Lita Grey was a teenage actress, originally set to star in the film, whose surprise announcement of pregnancy forced Chaplin into marriage. She was 16 and he",
"psg_id": "61084"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "himself. Chaplin finished editing \"City Lights\" in December 1930, by which time silent films were an anachronism. A preview before an unsuspecting public audience was not a success, but a showing for the press produced positive reviews. One journalist wrote, \"Nobody in the world but Charlie Chaplin could have done it. He is the only person that has that peculiar something called 'audience appeal' in sufficient quality to defy the popular penchant for movies that talk.\" Given its general release in January 1931, \"City Lights\" proved to be a popular and financial success – eventually grossing over $3 million. The",
"psg_id": "61090"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "and machinery in the workplace would increase unemployment levels. It was these concerns that stimulated Chaplin to develop his new film. \"Modern Times\" was announced by Chaplin as \"a satire on certain phases of our industrial life.\" Featuring the Tramp and Goddard as they endure the Great Depression, it took ten and a half months to film. Chaplin intended to use spoken dialogue but changed his mind during rehearsals. Like its predecessor, \"Modern Times\" employed sound effects but almost no speaking. Chaplin's performance of a gibberish song did, however, give the Tramp a voice for the only time on film.",
"psg_id": "61094"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "to have little interest in a Chaplin film without Chaplin, and it was a box office disappointment. The filmmaker was hurt by this failure – he had long wanted to produce a dramatic film and was proud of the result – and soon withdrew \"A Woman of Paris\" from circulation. Chaplin returned to comedy for his next project. Setting his standards high, he told himself \"This next film must be an epic! The Greatest!\" Inspired by a photograph of the 1898 Klondike Gold Rush, and later the story of the Donner Party of 1846–47, he made what Geoffrey Macnab calls",
"psg_id": "61082"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "films. As Chaplin was not a trained musician, he could not read sheet music and needed the help of professional composers, such as David Raksin, Raymond Rasch and Eric James, when creating his scores. Musical directors were employed to oversee the recording process, such as Alfred Newman for \"City Lights\". Although some critics have claimed that credit for his film music should be given to the composers who worked with him, Raksin – who worked with Chaplin on \"Modern Times\" – stressed Chaplin's creative position and active participation in the composing process. This process, which could take months, would start",
"psg_id": "61143"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (1993 musical)",
"text": "Chaplin (1993 musical) Chaplin is a musical about the early life of the silent film star Charlie Chaplin. The first act is portrayed in the genre of the British music hall, while in the second act, Chaplin goes to Hollywood, where he becomes \"the Little Tramp\". The musical was announced to premiere on Broadway in 1981, but the project was cancelled. An abridged version premiered in Miami, Florida, in 1993 and played in Sarasota, New York, in 2001. The musical had a brief run in London in 2012. In July 1981, the musical was announced to open on Broadway in",
"psg_id": "11810005"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "he later wrote, \"for Hitler must be laughed at.\" Chaplin replaced the Tramp (while wearing similar attire) with \"A Jewish Barber\", a reference to the Nazi party's belief that he was Jewish. In a dual performance, he also played the dictator \"Adenoid Hynkel\", who parodied Hitler. \"The Great Dictator\" spent a year in production and was released in October 1940. The film generated a vast amount of publicity, with a critic for \"The New York Times\" calling it \"the most eagerly awaited picture of the year\", and it was one of the biggest money-makers of the era. The ending was",
"psg_id": "61099"
},
{
"title": "Christopher Chaplin",
"text": "Krantz novel. In Peter Patzak's \"Gavre Princip - Himmel unter Steinen\" (\"Death of a Schoolboy\"), a historical documentary about the life of 17-year-old Gavrilo Princip, Chaplin took on the role of Trifco, and he played Franz Kafka in Jaromil Jireš' 1991 Czech New Wave film \"Labyrinth\". The film received the Critic's Choice at the 1992 American Film Institute International Film Festival. Chaplin played , the Spanish royal notary, secretary of Columbus fleet, and commander of La Navidad, in John Glen's historical film \"\", released for the 500th anniversary of Columbus' voyage. In Liliane de Kermadec's return to feature film, the",
"psg_id": "4828064"
},
{
"title": "Hannah Chaplin",
"text": "Golden Globe award in the category of Best Supporting Actress for her performance. Hannah Chaplin Hannah Chaplin (6 August 1865 – 28 August 1928), birth name Hannah Harriet Pedlingham Hill, stage name Lily Harley, was an English actress, singer and dancer who performed in British music halls from the age of 16. Chaplin was the mother of Charlie Chaplin and his two half-brothers, the actor Sydney Chaplin and the film director Wheeler Dryden and grandmother of musician Spencer Dryden. As a result of mental illness, now thought to be caused by syphilis, she was unable to continue performing from the",
"psg_id": "19556942"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "During 1915, Chaplin became a cultural phenomenon. Shops were stocked with Chaplin merchandise, he was featured in cartoons and comic strips, and several songs were written about him. In July, a journalist for \"Motion Picture Magazine\" wrote that \"Chaplinitis\" had spread across America. As his fame grew worldwide, he became the film industry's first international star. When the Essanay contract ended in December 1915, Chaplin – fully aware of his popularity – requested a $150,000 signing bonus from his next studio. He received several offers, including Universal, Fox, and Vitagraph, the best of which came from the Mutual Film Corporation",
"psg_id": "61068"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "expressed concern that the 24-year-old looked too young. He was not used in a picture until late January, during which time Chaplin attempted to learn the processes of filmmaking. The one-reeler \"Making a Living\" marked his film acting debut and was released on 2 February 1914. Chaplin strongly disliked the picture, but one review picked him out as \"a comedian of the first water\". For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became identified. He described the process in his autobiography: The film was \"Mabel's Strange Predicament\", but \"the Tramp\" character, as",
"psg_id": "61062"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "a pawn shop.\" He then had sets constructed and worked with his stock company to improvise gags and \"business\" using them, almost always working the ideas out on film. As ideas were accepted and discarded, a narrative structure would emerge, frequently requiring Chaplin to reshoot an already-completed scene that might have otherwise contradicted the story. From \"A Woman of Paris\" onward Chaplin began the filming process with a prepared plot, but Robinson writes that every film up to \"Modern Times\" \"went through many metamorphoses and permutations before the story took its final form.\" Producing films in this manner meant Chaplin",
"psg_id": "61130"
},
{
"title": "Hetty Kelly",
"text": "\"Sir\") Alan Edgar Horne (1889–1984) in August 1915. Horne was a Lieutenant in the Surrey Yeomanry. (In 1941 Horne succeeded his father to the Horne baronetcy of Shackleford, in Surrey.) The couple lived at 5 Tilney Street, Mayfair, London. Hetty died in October 1918 in the Spanish flu epidemic that ravaged Europe in the wake of the First World War. Chaplin did not learn of her death until three years later in 1921, on a visit to England. Hetty Kelly was played by American actress Moira Kelly in the 1992 film \"Chaplin\" produced and directed by Richard Attenborough. Kelly also",
"psg_id": "19145264"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "died in the tsunami on 26 December 2004. He was a longtime advocate of education that does not judge upon colour, race, creed or religion. His attachment to Waterford was his passion for non-racial education, which were the grounds on which Waterford Kamhlaba was founded. Waterford was one of his inspirations for directing the film \"Cry Freedom\", based on the life of Steve Biko. He founded The Richard Attenborough Arts Centre on the Leicester University campus in 1997, specifically designed to provide access for the disabled, in particular as practitioners. He was elected to the post of Chancellor of the",
"psg_id": "14378382"
},
{
"title": "Conor Chaplin",
"text": "first goal for the club from the penalty spot in a 2-1 away victory against Oxford United F.C.. Conor Chaplin Conor Charlie Mark Chaplin (born 16 February 1997) is an English professional footballer who plays for Coventry City of the EFL League One as a striker or Winger. Born in Worthing, Chaplin progressed through Portsmouth's youth categories after joining the club at the age of six. He was offered a two-year scholarship contract on 3 July 2013. Chaplin signed a two-year professional deal with Pompey on 20 October 2014, after scoring 11 goals in 11 appearances for the under-18's. He",
"psg_id": "18467312"
},
{
"title": "Conor Chaplin",
"text": "Conor Chaplin Conor Charlie Mark Chaplin (born 16 February 1997) is an English professional footballer who plays for Coventry City of the EFL League One as a striker or Winger. Born in Worthing, Chaplin progressed through Portsmouth's youth categories after joining the club at the age of six. He was offered a two-year scholarship contract on 3 July 2013. Chaplin signed a two-year professional deal with Pompey on 20 October 2014, after scoring 11 goals in 11 appearances for the under-18's. He made his League Two debut on 13 December, from the bench in a 2–3 home defeat against Accrington",
"psg_id": "18467307"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Times\", Chaplin left with Goddard for a trip to the Far East. The couple had refused to comment on the nature of their relationship, and it was not known whether they were married or not. Some time later, Chaplin revealed that they married in Canton during this trip. By 1938, the couple had drifted apart, as both focused heavily on their work, although Goddard was again his leading lady in his next feature film, \"The Great Dictator\". She eventually divorced Chaplin in Mexico in 1942, citing incompatibility and separation for more than a year. The 1940s saw Chaplin face a",
"psg_id": "61096"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "prominent gossip columnist Hedda Hopper, and Chaplin was portrayed in an overwhelmingly critical light. The controversy surrounding Chaplin increased when, two weeks after the paternity suit was filed, it was announced that he had married his newest protégée, 18-year-old Oona O'Neill – daughter of the American playwright Eugene O'Neill. Chaplin, then 54, had been introduced to her by a film agent seven months earlier. In his autobiography, Chaplin described meeting O'Neill as \"the happiest event of my life\", and claimed to have found \"perfect love\". Chaplin's son, Charles Jr., reported that Oona \"worshipped\" his father. The couple remained married until",
"psg_id": "61104"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "a leading lady – Edna Purviance, whom Chaplin met in a cafe and hired on account of her beauty. She went on to appear in 35 films with Chaplin over eight years; the pair also formed a romantic relationship that lasted into 1917. Chaplin asserted a high level of control over his pictures and started to put more time and care into each film. There was a month-long interval between the release of his second production, \"A Night Out\", and his third, \"The Champion\". The final seven of Chaplin's 14 Essanay films were all produced at this slower pace. Chaplin",
"psg_id": "61066"
},
{
"title": "Carmen Chaplin",
"text": "directed one short film, \"Tryst in Paname\", starring her sister Dolores Chaplin and Bambou Gainsbourg. Carmen Chaplin Carmen Chaplin (born 1972) is a British and French actress and film director. She is the daughter of Michael Chaplin, granddaughter of Charlie Chaplin, and great-granddaughter of playwright Eugene O'Neill. Her mother is the French painter Patricia Betaudier, daughter of Trinidadian artist Patrick Betaudier. She was born 1972 in London, and grew up in France and Spain. She made her film debut in 1991 in Wim Wenders' \"Until the End of the World\", and has since appeared in several films, such as \"My",
"psg_id": "4828067"
},
{
"title": "Unknown Chaplin",
"text": "Unknown Chaplin Unknown Chaplin is an acclaimed three-part 1983 British documentary series about the career and methods of the silent film luminary Charlie Chaplin, using previously unseen film for illustration. The series consist of three episodes, with title \"My Happiest Years\", \"The Great Director\" and \"Hidden Treasures\". The film was directed and written by film historians Kevin Brownlow and David Gill. They were granted access to unseen material from Chaplin's private film archive by his widow Oona O'Neil Chaplin. Episode one of the series was also based on a large cache of pirated outtakes from the Mutual Film Corporation period",
"psg_id": "6021365"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "in New York\", in 1954. Casting himself as an exiled king who seeks asylum in the United States, Chaplin included several of his recent experiences in the screenplay. His son, Michael, was cast as a boy whose parents are targeted by the FBI, while Chaplin's character faces accusations of communism. The political satire parodied HUAC and attacked elements of 1950s culture – including consumerism, plastic surgery, and wide-screen cinema. In a review, the playwright John Osborne called it Chaplin's \"most bitter\" and \"most openly personal\" film. Chaplin founded a new production company, Attica, and used Shepperton Studios for the shooting.",
"psg_id": "61116"
},
{
"title": "Tom Attenborough",
"text": "Tom Attenborough Tom Attenborough (born 13 October 1986) is an English theatre director. He is the son of theatre director Michael Attenborough and the grandson of the late film actor and director Richard Attenborough. Born in October 1986, the first of two boys (His younger brother Will followed in 1991.) for Michael Attenborough and Karen, his wife. Attenborough grew up in London and attended St Paul's School. He then went to Trinity College, Cambridge to study English Literature. He graduated in 2009 and became Artistic Director of Rhapsody of Words Productions in 2010. In 2011 he won a runner-up prize",
"psg_id": "14974032"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "of jobs, while nursing his ambition to become an actor. At 14, shortly after his mother's relapse, he registered with a theatrical agency in London's West End. The manager sensed potential in Chaplin, who was promptly given his first role as a newsboy in Harry Arthur Saintsbury's \"Jim, a Romance of Cockayne\". It opened in July 1903, but the show was unsuccessful and closed after two weeks. Chaplin's comic performance, however, was singled out for praise in many of the reviews. Saintsbury secured a role for Chaplin in Charles Frohman's production of \"Sherlock Holmes\", where he played Billy the pageboy",
"psg_id": "61056"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "members to his stock company, Albert Austin and Eric Campbell, and produced a series of elaborate two-reelers: \"The Floorwalker\", \"The Fireman\", \"The Vagabond\", \"One A.M.\", and \"The Count\". For \"The Pawnshop\", he recruited the actor Henry Bergman, who was to work with Chaplin for 30 years. \"Behind the Screen\" and \"The Rink\" completed Chaplin's releases for 1916. The Mutual contract stipulated that he release a two-reel film every four weeks, which he had managed to achieve. With the new year, however, Chaplin began to demand more time. He made only four more films for Mutual over the first ten months",
"psg_id": "61070"
},
{
"title": "Will Attenborough",
"text": "Tapper's non-fiction book by the same name. He is the son of theatre director Michael Attenborough and actress Karen Lewis. He is the grandson of actor-director Richard Attenborough and actress Sheila Sim, as well as the great-nephew of naturalist David Attenborough. In 2017, Attenborough launched a campaign, along with actor Leila Mimmack and Academy Award winner Mark Rylance, for Equity, the performer's union, to move its fossil fuel investments into clean energy. Will Attenborough Will Attenborough is a British actor. He played the lead role in Jeremy Herrin's production of \"Another Country\" in the West End, and James Watson in",
"psg_id": "20699907"
},
{
"title": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London",
"text": "In a later refurbishment of 2010–2012 Chaplin's statue was removed altogether, together with busts of William Hogarth, John Hunter, Sir Isaac Newton and Sir Joshua Reynolds. The statue was installed in a nearby street, Leicester Place, in 2013. This was in order to prevent damage to the sculpture during improvement works. In 2016 it returned to Leicester Square and was re-unveiled on Chaplin's birthday. Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London The statue of Charlie Chaplin in Leicester Square, London, is a work of 1979 by the sculptor John Doubleday. It portrays the actor, comedian and filmmaker in his best-known role, as",
"psg_id": "18291146"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song)",
"text": "performance) and wishing that there were more of him. It was succeeded as Greek representative at the 1979 Contest by Elpida with \"Sokrati\". Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song) \"Charlie Chaplin\" (Greek script: \"Τσάρλυ Τσάπλιν\") was the Greek entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, performed in Greek by Tania Tsanaklidou. The song was the fifteenth performance of the night (following Monaco's Caline & Olivier Toussaint with \"Les jardins de Monaco\" and preceding Denmark's Mabel with \"Boom Boom\"). At the close of voting, it had received 66 points, placing 8th in a field of 20. The song is in praise of",
"psg_id": "8459581"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "30 July 1993 he was created a life peer as Baron Attenborough, of Richmond upon Thames in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. Although the appointment by John Major was 'non-political' (it was granted for services to the cinema) and he could have been a crossbencher, Attenborough chose to take the Labour whip and so sat on the Labour benches. In 1992 he had been offered a peerage by Neil Kinnock, then leader of the Labour Party, but refused it as he felt unable to commit himself to the time necessary \"to do what was required of him in",
"psg_id": "14378394"
},
{
"title": "Milla Jovovich",
"text": "Actress Starring in a Motion Picture\" at the 1991 Young Artist Awards, and \"Worst New Star\" at the 1991 Golden Raspberry Awards. In 1992, Milla Jovovich co-starred with Christian Slater in the comedy \"Kuffs\". Later that year, she portrayed Mildred Harris in the Charlie Chaplin biographical film \"Chaplin\". In 1993 she acted in Richard Linklater's film \"Dazed and Confused.\" She played Michelle Burroughs, on-screen girlfriend to Pickford (played by her then-boyfriend Shawn Andrews). Strongly featured in promotions for the film, Jovovich was upset to find her role much reduced in the released film. Discouraged, she took a hiatus from acting",
"psg_id": "1390425"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "over the making of his pictures. \"A Dog's Life\", released April 1918, was the first film under the new contract. In it, Chaplin demonstrated his increasing concern with story construction and his treatment of the Tramp as \"a sort of Pierrot\". The film was described by Louis Delluc as \"cinema's first total work of art\". Chaplin then embarked on the Third Liberty Bond campaign, touring the United States for one month to raise money for the Allies of the First World War. He also produced a short propaganda film at his own expense, donated to the government for fund-raising, called",
"psg_id": "61075"
},
{
"title": "Victoria Chaplin",
"text": "Victoria Chaplin Victoria Chaplin (born May 19, 1951) is a British-American circus performer. She is the daughter of film actor and comedian Charlie Chaplin from his fourth wife, Oona O'Neill, and the granddaughter of playwright Eugene O'Neill. Chaplin was born in the United States, but grew up in Switzerland. As a teenager, she appeared as an extra in her father's last film, \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" (1966). Her father also wanted her to star in the main role of a winged girl found from the Amazonian rainforest in his next planned film, \"The Freak\", in 1969. However, the project",
"psg_id": "6274074"
},
{
"title": "Richard Attenborough",
"text": "was married to actress Sheila Sim from 1945 until his death. As a film director and producer, Attenborough won two Academy Awards for \"Gandhi\" in 1983, receiving awards for Best Picture and Best Director. The BFI ranked \"Gandhi\" the 34th greatest British film of the 20th century. He also won four BAFTA Awards and four Golden Globe Awards. As an actor, he is perhaps best known for his roles in \"Brighton Rock\", \"The Great Escape\", \"10 Rillington Place\", \"The Sand Pebbles\", \"Miracle on 34th Street\" (1994) and \"Jurassic Park\". Attenborough was born on 29 August 1923 in Cambridge, the eldest",
"psg_id": "14378367"
},
{
"title": "Sydney Chaplin",
"text": "Sydney Chaplin Sydney John Chaplin (born Sydney John Hill, 16 March 1885 – 16 April 1965) was an English actor. He was the elder half-brother of Sir Charlie Chaplin and served as his business manager, and was the a half-uncle of the actor Sydney Chaplin (1926–2009), who was named after him. Chaplin was born to 19-year-old Hannah Hill in London. Hannah claimed Sydney's father was a man named Sydney Hawkes, but his father's identity was never verified. The Chaplin surname was adopted following his mother's marriage to Charles Chaplin, Sr., a year after his birth. While Syd and brother Charlie",
"psg_id": "4459715"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "were released in the 1980s, that the US government had no real evidence to prevent Chaplin's re-entry. It is likely that he would have gained entry if he had applied for it. However, when Chaplin received a cablegram informing him of the news, he privately decided to cut his ties with the United States: Because all of his property remained in America, Chaplin refrained from saying anything negative about the incident to the press. The scandal attracted vast attention, but Chaplin and his film were warmly received in Europe. In America, the hostility towards him continued, and, although it received",
"psg_id": "61113"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "with his child, and in September 1918, he married her quietly in Los Angeles to avoid controversy. Soon after, the pregnancy was found to be false. Chaplin was unhappy with the union and, feeling that marriage stunted his creativity, struggled over the production of his film \"Sunnyside\". Harris was by then legitimately pregnant, and on 7 July 1919, gave birth to a son. Norman Spencer Chaplin was born malformed and died three days later. The marriage ended in April 1920, with Chaplin explaining in his autobiography that they were \"irreconcilably mismated\". Losing the child, plus his own childhood experiences, are",
"psg_id": "61078"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "for Nat King Cole in 1954. For \"Limelight\", Chaplin composed \"Terry's Theme\", which was popularised by Jimmy Young as \"Eternally\" (1952). Finally, \"This Is My Song\", performed by Petula Clark for \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" (1967), reached number one on the UK and other European charts. Chaplin also received his only competitive Oscar for his composition work, as the \"Limelight\" theme won an Academy Award for Best Original Score in 1973 following the film's re-release. In 1998, the film critic Andrew Sarris called Chaplin \"arguably the single most important artist produced by the cinema, certainly its most extraordinary performer",
"psg_id": "61145"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "he was honoured with a special award by the Venice Film Festival. In 1972, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences offered Chaplin an Honorary Award, which Robinson sees as a sign that America \"wanted to make amends\". Chaplin was initially hesitant about accepting but decided to return to the US for the first time in 20 years. The visit attracted a large amount of press coverage and, at the Academy Awards gala, he was given a twelve-minute standing ovation, the longest in the Academy's history. Visibly emotional, Chaplin accepted his award for \"the incalculable effect he has had",
"psg_id": "61123"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Research concluded that Chaplin was \"an American obsession\". The actress Minnie Maddern Fiske wrote that \"a constantly increasing body of cultured, artistic people are beginning to regard the young English buffoon, Charles Chaplin, as an extraordinary artist, as well as a comic genius\". In January 1918, Chaplin was visited by leading British singer and comedian Harry Lauder, and the two acted in a short film together. Mutual was patient with Chaplin's decreased rate of output, and the contract ended amicably. With his aforementioned concern about the declining quality of his films because of contract scheduling stipulations, Chaplin's primary concern in",
"psg_id": "61073"
}
] | [
"yucatan (film)",
"yucatán (film)",
"downey jr",
"robert downey jr.",
"the accidental genius",
"robert downey, jr",
"the entire history of you (film)",
"robert downey jr",
"robert downey junior",
"robert downey junior",
"the accidental genius (film)",
"emergency! (film)",
"robert downey, jr."
] |
which star of gypsy and west side story married robert wagner twice? | [
{
"title": "Robert Wagner",
"text": "Dying\", \"The Pink Panther\", \"Harper\", \"The Towering Inferno\" and many more. Wagner is occasionally drawn into public attention regarding the 1981 death of Natalie Wood with whom he was twice married. An autobiography, \"Pieces of My Heart: A Life\", written with author Scott Eyman, was published on September 23, 2008. Wagner was born February 10, 1930, in Detroit, Michigan. He is the son of Hazel Alvera (née Boe), a telephone operator, and Robert John Wagner Sr., a traveling salesman who worked for the Ford Motor Company. His paternal grandparents were born in Germany and his maternal grandparents were Norwegian. Wagner",
"psg_id": "2671516"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "was mounted with talent from New York. The Director/Choreographers for that production were Jay Norman and Lee Theodore, veterans of the original Broadway cast. The Japanese Takarazuka Revue has performed the show twice. It was produced by the Moon Troupe in 1998 and again in 1999 by the Star Troupe. A Hong Kong production was produced in 2000 with Cantonese lyrics, featuring Hong Kong rock star Paul Wong as Tony. It was staged at the outdoor plaza of Hong Kong Cultural Centre. Canada's Stratford Shakespeare Festival performed West Side Story in 1999, starring Tyley Ross as Tony and Ma-Anne Dionisio",
"psg_id": "457967"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "Jets and the Sharks. The 2005 short musical comedy film \"West Bank Story\", which won the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film, concerns a love story between a Jew and a Palestinian and parodies several aspects of \"West Side Story\". In 1963, Mad Magazine published \"East Side Story\" set at the United Nations building on the East Side of Manhattan, a parody of the Cold War, with the two rival gangs led by John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev, by writer Frank Jacobs and illustrator Mort Drucker. From 1973 to 2004, \"Wild Side Story\", a camp parody musical,",
"psg_id": "457978"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "heavily relied upon to carry the day. In no way does the LP accomplish the same things the later Kenton Grammy winning LP \"Adventures In Jazz\" achieves. It is understandable why the general public (vs a hard core jazz audience) was willing to readily accept \"Kenton's West Side Story\" propelling it to such high ratings with Billboard during 1961 and 1962. As a jazz soloist on trumpet, Conte Candoli is a shining star on the sessions. He backed his way onto the \"Kenton's West Side Story\" LP due to the failure of Ernie Berhardt to fill the trumpet solo slots",
"psg_id": "17721575"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "West Side Story West Side Story is a musical with book by Arthur Laurents, music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim. It was inspired by William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\". The story is set in the Upper West Side neighborhood in New York City in the mid 1950s, an ethnic, blue-collar neighborhood (in the early 1960s, much of the neighborhood was cleared in an urban renewal project for Lincoln Center, which changed the neighborhood's character). The musical explores the rivalry between the Jets and the Sharks, two teenage street gangs of different ethnic backgrounds. The members of",
"psg_id": "457921"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "on in the 1961 movie that we are focusing on.\" Ansel Elgort has been cast as Tony in the film. In addition to Bernstein's own \"West Side Story Suite\", the music from the musical has been adapted by The Buddy Rich Big Band, which arranged and recorded \"West Side Story Medley\" on the 1966 album \"Buddy Rich's Swingin' New Big Band\". The Stan Kenton Orchestra recorded Johnny Richards' 1961 \"Kenton's West Side Story\", an album of jazz orchestrations based on the Bernstein scores. It won the 1962 Grammy Award for Best Jazz Recording by a Large Group. The 1996 album",
"psg_id": "457974"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner House",
"text": "Ionic columns. Bracketed eaves extend along the cornice below a deep overhang. Larger brackets support the entrance balcony. Galleries with turned spindles and urn-shaped finials flank the entrance. The gallery on the north is extended to form a porte cochere. On the north side of the home is a beveled and leaded stairway window. A two-story bay on the south side features a “bottle glass” window. On the interior, the grand staircase features a semi-circular balcony. Original mechanical devices in the home include a speaking tube, doorbell system and a corner light system. Robert Wagner House The Robert Wagner House",
"psg_id": "15483845"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "based loosely on \"West Side Story\" and adapting parts of the musical's music and lyrics, was performed a total of more than 500 times in Miami Beach, Florida, Stockholm, Gran Canaria and Los Angeles. The show lampoons the musical's tragic love story, and also lip-synching and drag shows. West Side Story West Side Story is a musical with book by Arthur Laurents, music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim. It was inspired by William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\". The story is set in the Upper West Side neighborhood in New York City in the mid 1950s, an",
"psg_id": "457979"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "\"The Songs of West Side Story\" included covers by such diverse artists as Selena (\"A Boy Like That\"), Little Richard (\"I Feel Pretty\"), Trisha Yearwood (\"I Have a Love\") and Salt-n-Pepa, Def Jef, Lisa Lopes, the Jerky Boys, and Paul Rodriguez all collaborating on \"Gee, Officer Krupke\", as well as Chick Corea Elektric Band collaborating with Steve Vai's Monsters on \"Rumble\". The television show \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\" extensively referenced \"West Side Story\" in the season seven episode \"Officer Krupke\". An episode of \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", \"Sweatside Story\", parodies \"West Side Story\" when the Sweathogs engage in a rumble with students",
"psg_id": "457975"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story Suite",
"text": "Ballet. West Side Story Suite West Side Story Suite is a ballet made by New York City Ballet balletmaster Jerome Robbins to the 1957 music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics of Stephen Sondheim and extracted from the eponymous musical which he had choreographed, with scenery by Oliver Smith, costumes by Irene Sharaff and lighting by Jennifer Tipton. The premiere took place at New York State Theater on Thursday, May 18, 1995. Nikolaj Hübbe and Jock Soto, both members of the original cast, as well as Peter Boal all chose to include \"West Side Story Suite\" in their farewell performances at",
"psg_id": "11739897"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story Suite",
"text": "West Side Story Suite West Side Story Suite is a ballet made by New York City Ballet balletmaster Jerome Robbins to the 1957 music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics of Stephen Sondheim and extracted from the eponymous musical which he had choreographed, with scenery by Oliver Smith, costumes by Irene Sharaff and lighting by Jennifer Tipton. The premiere took place at New York State Theater on Thursday, May 18, 1995. Nikolaj Hübbe and Jock Soto, both members of the original cast, as well as Peter Boal all chose to include \"West Side Story Suite\" in their farewell performances at City",
"psg_id": "11739896"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (soundtrack)",
"text": "the song now called \"Tonight\". Although it was not industry standard at the time, Nixon arranged to receive a small percentage of the royalties for sales of the soundtrack, which, as she did not receive credit for her performance on the album, she indicates helped \"salve any wounds\". All music by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim. Vocal performers listed parenthetically after song title. West Side Story (soundtrack) West Side Story is the soundtrack to the 1961 film \"West Side Story\". Released in 1961, the soundtrack spent 54 weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's album charts, giving it the",
"psg_id": "10941450"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "Kenton's West Side Story Kenton's West Side Story is an album by Stan Kenton that won the Grammy Award in 1962 for Best Jazz Performance – Large Group (Instrumental). The album was recorded in 1961 and released quickly to take advantage of the movie premiere of the musical \"West Side Story\". Kenton won his first Grammy Award. He won again the next year in the same category. \"Kenton's West Side Story\" peaked at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" magazine album chart. The Kenton orchestra had been on a slow decline in sales and popularity in the late 1950s with having",
"psg_id": "17721564"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (soundtrack)",
"text": "West Side Story (soundtrack) West Side Story is the soundtrack to the 1961 film \"West Side Story\". Released in 1961, the soundtrack spent 54 weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's album charts, giving it the longest run at No. 1 of any album in history, although some lists instead credit Michael Jackson's \"Thriller\", on the grounds that \"West Side Story\" was listed on a chart for stereo albums only at a time when many albums were recorded in mono. In 1962, it won a Grammy award for \"Best Sound Track Album – Original Cast\" and Johnny Richards orchestrations of the",
"psg_id": "10941446"
},
{
"title": "Gypsy (1962 film)",
"text": "Story\" is, though, it is equaled and, arguably, surpassed - in a rather different idiom - by another filmed Broadway hit: Mervyn LeRoy’s \"Gypsy\". Arthur Laurents' book (for) \"West Side Story\" (adapted for the screen by Ernest Lehman), though largely craftsmanlike, falls short of his libretto for \"Gypsy\" (scripted on celluloid by Leonard Spigelgass), based on the memoirs of the transatlantic stripper Gypsy Rose Lee. The dialogue and situations in \"Gypsy\" have more wit, bite and emotional range, and the characterizations are more complex. \"Variety\" noted, \"There is a wonderfully funny sequence involving three nails-hard strippers which comes when \"Gypsy\"",
"psg_id": "8607391"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "the Sharks. They also perform a number similar to the \"Jet Song\". In film, Pixar animator Aaron Hartline used the first meeting between Tony and Maria as inspiration for the moment when Ken meets Barbie in \"Toy Story 3\". In the 2013 movie \"Teen Beach Movie\", two teens are trapped inside a movie called \"Wet Side Story\", in which a group of surfers and a group of bikers are competing in a turf war. \"\" has a plot that parallels \"West Side Story\", and makes the reference explicit to the point where the two rival cheerleading squads are named the",
"psg_id": "457977"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "trouble, decided to ignore him, and he and his producing partner Robert Griffith flew to New York to hear the score. In his memoirs, Prince recalled, \"Sondheim and Bernstein sat at the piano playing through the music, and soon I was singing along with them.\" Prince began cutting the budget and raising money. Robbins then announced he did not want to choreograph the show, but changed his mind when Prince agreed to an eight-week dance rehearsal period (instead of the customary four), since there was to be more dancing in \"West Side Story\" than in any previous Broadway show, and",
"psg_id": "457936"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "Tribune\" on September 27, 1957: The other reviews generally joined in speculation about how the new work would influence the course of musical theater. Typical was John Chapman's review in the \"New York Daily News\" on September 27, 1957, headed: \"West Side Story a Splendid and Super-Modern Musical Drama\". \"Time\" magazine found the dance and gang warfare more compelling than the love story and noted that the show's \"putting choreography foremost, may prove a milestone in musical-drama history ...\" The score for \"West Side Story\" was orchestrated by Sid Ramin and Irwin Kostal following detailed instructions from Bernstein, who then",
"psg_id": "457970"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story Bossa Nova",
"text": "featuring Thomas and Barron swapping solos, and wrapping with an unusually upbeat treatment of the normally low-key ballad \"Somewhere.\" \" All compositions by Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim Note West Side Story Bossa Nova West Side Story Bossa Nova is an album by saxophonist Bill Barron fearturing bossa nova versions of tunes from the Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim musical \"West Side Story\" which was recorded in 1963 and first released on the Dauntlesss label. In his review on Allmusic, Ken Dryden states \"The tenor saxophonist's orchestra is actually only a septet, but it's a potent group who puts out",
"psg_id": "19992918"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story Bossa Nova",
"text": "West Side Story Bossa Nova West Side Story Bossa Nova is an album by saxophonist Bill Barron fearturing bossa nova versions of tunes from the Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim musical \"West Side Story\" which was recorded in 1963 and first released on the Dauntlesss label. In his review on Allmusic, Ken Dryden states \"The tenor saxophonist's orchestra is actually only a septet, but it's a potent group who puts out a big sound ... Barron's arrangements are brief (all under four minutes each), but very enjoyable, with snappy takes of \"Cool\" and \"America\" as well as a brief \"Maria,\"",
"psg_id": "19992917"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Houses",
"text": "Robert F. Wagner Houses Senator Robert F. Wagner Houses, also known as Triborough Houses, is a public housing development in the East Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, in New York City. The development was completed on May 31, 1958, and was named after Robert F. Wagner, who served four terms as senator of New York State. The complex is administered by the New York City Housing Authority. The development, located east of First Avenue in the northeast corner of Manhattan, consists of 14 16-story buildings and 8 7-story buildings, a total of 22 buildings. It has 5,290 residents who live in",
"psg_id": "9798955"
},
{
"title": "Lindsay Wagner",
"text": "Chamber of Commerce presented Wagner with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, category 'Film', located at the north side of the 6700 block of Hollywood Boulevard. In 2012, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to Wagner. Prior to being married, Wagner lived with Captain Daniel M. Yoder (USAF) until he went to Vietnam. She has been married four times and divorced four times. From 1971 to 1973, she was married to music publisher Allan Rider. From 1976 to 1979, she was married to actor Michael Brandon. In 1981, she married",
"psg_id": "3713292"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "wrote revisions on their manuscript (the original, heavily annotated by Ramin, Kostal and Bernstein himself is in the Rare Books and Manuscripts Library at Columbia University). Ramin, Kostal, and Bernstein are billed as orchestrators for the show. The orchestra consisted of 31 players: a large Broadway pit orchestra enhanced to include 5 percussionists, a guitarist and a piano/celesta player. In 1961, Bernstein prepared a suite of orchestral music from the show, titled \"Symphonic Dances from West Side Story\": Recordings of \"West Side Story\" include the following: The 1961 film adaptation of the musical received praise from critics and the public,",
"psg_id": "457971"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "as Maria, and again in 2009, The Austrian Bregenz Festival presented \"West Side Story\" in a German translation by Marcel Prawy in 2003 and 2004, directed by Francesca Zambello, followed by a German tour. A French language adaptation, translated by Philippe Gobeille, opened in Montreal, Quebec, in March 2008. A Philippine version played in 2008 at the Meralco Theater. It featured Christian Bautista as Tony, Karylle and Joanna Ampil as Maria. Also in 2008, an adaptation played in Portugal, directed by Filipe La Féria, with the name \"West Side Story – Amor Sem Barreiras\", in the Politeama Theater, in Lisbon,",
"psg_id": "457968"
},
{
"title": "Upper West Side Story",
"text": "and \"Hangin' with Mr. Cooper\". It was first reported on July 11, 2011 that Dylan Baker and Elizabeth Gillies would appear in an episode of \"White Collar\" as Andy Woods and his daughter. Other guest stars to appear in the episode include Graham Phillips. Series star Tim DeKay stated that he enjoyed working on the episode, in part because it was primarily a standalone. Bomer said, speaking of \"Upper West Side Story\", that he enjoys portraying different aspects of Neal's undercover roles. Bomer stated that he received a phone call from Campolongo requesting that he memorize a Byron poem by",
"psg_id": "16247787"
},
{
"title": "Robert P. Wagner",
"text": "Project. Wagner met and married his wife Margaret in 1947 while in Pasadena, California to work at Caltech. The couple had three children. Wagner died on March 3, 2004. His papers are held by the University of Texas at Austin. Robert P. Wagner Robert Philip Wagner (1918-2004) was an American professor of genetics who spent most of his academic career at the University of Texas at Austin. After retiring from UT, he served as a long-term consultant for the Los Alamos National Laboratory. He wrote a number of key textbooks in genetics and was known as an enthusiastic early proponent",
"psg_id": "19939223"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (film)",
"text": "Wood read opposite him as Maria as a favor because she had been practicing with him. The producers fell in love with the idea of Wood as Maria but did not cast Beatty. Jill St. John, Audrey Hepburn, Diane Baker, Valerie Harper, Elizabeth Ashley, and Suzanne Pleshette were among the many actresses who lobbied for the role of Maria in the film. However, Hepburn later withdrew because she became pregnant. \"West Side Story\" holds a 94% \"Certified fresh\" rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 62 reviews for an average rating of 8.3/10; the site's critical consensus states: \"Buoyed by Robert",
"psg_id": "7498515"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (film)",
"text": "Kenton version won the 1962 Grammy Award for Best Jazz Recording by a Large Group. A still picture from the movie is the front cover of the Kenton LP. In 2009, photographer Mark Seliger re-created scenes from the film for magazine \"Vanity Fair\" called \"West Side Story Revisited\", using Camilla Belle as Maria, Ben Barnes as Tony, Jennifer Lopez as Anita, Rodrigo Santoro as Bernardo and Chris Evans as Riff. Portraying the Sharks are Minka Kelly, Jay Hernandez, Natalie Martinez, Brandon T. Jackson and Melonie Diaz. Portraying the Jets are Ashley Tisdale, Sean Faris, Robert Pattinson, Cam Gigandet, Trilby Glover,",
"psg_id": "7498524"
},
{
"title": "East West Side Story",
"text": "a continuous live medley. East West Side Story East West Side Story was the second compilation album released by the Japanese band The Blue Hearts. It includes many of their hits from their time with the East West Japan label. All of the band's hits from their times with the Meldac Records label can be found on \"Super Best\", their third compilation album. The first disc in this set is a compilation of the band's greatest hits from their time with East West Japan, while the second disc is a compilation of songs taken from concert performances between 1991 and",
"psg_id": "11592575"
},
{
"title": "East West Side Story",
"text": "East West Side Story East West Side Story was the second compilation album released by the Japanese band The Blue Hearts. It includes many of their hits from their time with the East West Japan label. All of the band's hits from their times with the Meldac Records label can be found on \"Super Best\", their third compilation album. The first disc in this set is a compilation of the band's greatest hits from their time with East West Japan, while the second disc is a compilation of songs taken from concert performances between 1991 and 1994. <nowiki>*</nowiki>Tracks 6–13 are",
"psg_id": "11592574"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "West Side Story heard a sampling of what the Stan Kenton Orchestra had done to their score, they were disappointed that they had not thought to ask the band to play on the soundtrack. Johnny Richards's arrangements of ten of the famous play's melodies are alternately dramatic and tender with plenty of the passion displayed by the characters in the story. Soloists include altoist Gabe Baltazar, veteran tenor Sam Donahue and trumpeter Conte Candoli, but it is the raging ensembles that are most memorable about the classic recording. This CD reissue is highly recommended.\" Note Kenton's West Side Story Kenton's",
"psg_id": "17721579"
},
{
"title": "Music from West Side Story",
"text": "four-plus decades later.\" Music from West Side Story Music from West Side Story is a 1986 compilation album by Dave Brubeck and his quartet of music from Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim musical \"West Side Story\", with other tracks taken from Brubeck's albums \"Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein\" (1960) and \"\" (1966) and \"My Favorite Things\" (1965). The album was reviewed by Bruce Eder at Allmusic who wrote that it was \"one of the more often overlooked albums\" in Brubeck's Columbia and described it as \"a lot of fun and well worth hearing...[the whole record] swings in some unexpected directions",
"psg_id": "19154669"
},
{
"title": "Music from West Side Story",
"text": "Music from West Side Story Music from West Side Story is a 1986 compilation album by Dave Brubeck and his quartet of music from Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim musical \"West Side Story\", with other tracks taken from Brubeck's albums \"Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein\" (1960) and \"\" (1966) and \"My Favorite Things\" (1965). The album was reviewed by Bruce Eder at Allmusic who wrote that it was \"one of the more often overlooked albums\" in Brubeck's Columbia and described it as \"a lot of fun and well worth hearing...[the whole record] swings in some unexpected directions that still delight",
"psg_id": "19154668"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (Cal Tjader album)",
"text": "West Side Story\". Notwithstanding their respective billing, West Side Story devotes relatively little space to Tjader's – or any – improvisation, and thus remains notable, more as an early showcase for Fischer's arranging and orchestral prowess, and as the first recorded document of the pair's longstanding association. In January 1961, having approached this \"West Side Story\" adaptation with few expectations, \"High Fidelity\"'s reviewer was pleasantly surprised: \"Billboard\" concurred, citing Fischer's work in particular: A highly polished and feelingful musical interpretation of \"West Side Story\" is the latest LP by Cal Tjader. The music has been specially arranged by Clare Fischer",
"psg_id": "17086091"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast)",
"text": "from West Side Story” recomposed and conducted by its original composer Leonard Bernstein and performed by the New York Philharmonic recorded at the Manhattan Center on March 6, 1961. It was recorded at the CBS 30th Street Studio in New York City. All tracks written by Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim. West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast) West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast) is the 1957 recording of a Broadway production of the musical \"West Side Story\". Recorded 3 days after the show opened at the Winter Garden Theatre, the recording was released in October 1957 in both mono and",
"psg_id": "10940783"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "in touch with Bernstein, who had returned to New York. When the producer of \"The Painted Veil\" replaced Gardner with Eleanor Parker and asked Laurents to revise his script with her in mind, he backed out of the film, freeing him to devote all his time to the stage musical. In New York City, Laurents went to the opening night party for a new play by Ugo Betti, and there he met Sondheim, who had heard that \"East Side Story\", now retitled \"West Side Story\", was back on track. Bernstein had decided he needed to concentrate solely on the music,",
"psg_id": "457929"
},
{
"title": "Maria (West Side Story song)",
"text": "tritone in the main theme. The song is an example of the use of Lydian mode, which is the same as the major scale but with a raised 4th, giving the tritone characteristic of this piece. It was also sampled in the song Almost Like Praying by Lin-Manuel Miranda. Maria (West Side Story song) \"Maria\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"West Side Story\", sung by the lead character Tony. The music was written by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim. The song was published in 1956. \"Maria\" is sung by the male lead Tony when he learns",
"psg_id": "6732284"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "from rival New Utrecht High School. In the third season of the series \"Glee\", three episodes feature characters auditioning, rehearsing and performing a school production of \"West Side Story.\" Songs from the musical are performed in episode 2 \"I Am Unicorn\", episode 3 \"Asian F\" and episode 5 \"The First Time\" and also given digital releases. The \"Animaniacs\" episode \"West Side Pigeons\" features a parody romance and rivalry that mirrors that of the Jets and the Sharks. In the \"Tom and Jerry Tales\" episode \"The League of Cats\", Tom's and Jerry's respective leagues act very similar to the Jets and",
"psg_id": "457976"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "the credits of \"West Side Story\" during the tryout, presumably as a trade-off. However, Suskin writes in \"Show Tunes\" that \"As the writing progressed and the extent of Bernstein's lyric contributions became less, the composer agreed to rescind his credit...Contrary to rumor, Sondheim did not write music for the show; his only contribution came on \"Something's Coming\", where he developed the main strain of the chorus from music Bernstein wrote for the verse.) Two rival teenage gangs, the Jets (White Americans) and the Sharks (Puerto Rican Americans), struggle for control of their neighborhood on the Upper West Side of New",
"psg_id": "457941"
},
{
"title": "Upper West Side Story",
"text": "Upper West Side Story \"Upper West Side Story\" is the 12th episode of the third season of the American comedy-drama television series \"White Collar\", and the 42nd episode overall. It was first broadcast on USA Network in the United States on January 24, 2012. The episode was directed by Russell Lee Fine and written by Alexandra McNally and Jim Campolongo. The episode features several themes of Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\", and contains various allusions to Shakespearean and Victorian-era literature. After a student (Graham Phillips) at a prestigious prep school approaches Peter Burke and Neal Caffrey about missing scholarship funds, they",
"psg_id": "16247780"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "harmonic and rhythmic structures. To fill in the blanks, there are numerous 'Richard-isms' in \"Kenton's West Side Story\" that surface musically; a great deal of sylistic characteristics of his renderings of Bernstein's music are borrowed from the successful 1956 \"Cuban Fire!\" LP and his other Kenton orchestrations. Many of the Afro-Latin themes from both Kenton LPs (\"Cuban Fire!\" vs \"West Side Story\") are similar but both retain their uniqueness in the hands of Richards. It is mentioned earlier about Mirisch Company executive being impressed with the Johnny Richards orchestrations but in the end there is little doubt Richards designed his",
"psg_id": "17721572"
},
{
"title": "Upper West Side Story",
"text": "\"at its caper-hatching best,\" it was \"also its most excessively ludicrous.\" Like Frederick, Herzog praised the use of comedy, though he felt that Baker appeared to be more like \"a cartoon bully.\" He ultimately gave the episode a B-. Upper West Side Story \"Upper West Side Story\" is the 12th episode of the third season of the American comedy-drama television series \"White Collar\", and the 42nd episode overall. It was first broadcast on USA Network in the United States on January 24, 2012. The episode was directed by Russell Lee Fine and written by Alexandra McNally and Jim Campolongo. The",
"psg_id": "16247791"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "Lee Gillette had invited the Mirisch people to hear what the Kenton/Richards collaboration had produced (listen to the mix and mastering). The movie producers were very impressed, \"We had no idea! If we only knew!\". The implication being the Capitol produced \"West Side Story\" could or would have been part of the soundtrack. In the end, full endorsement was given by Mirisch to allow a still photo from the movie to be used as the cover of \"Kenton's West Side Story.\" As it happened both the Kenton LP and Columbia Records produced sound track co-existed beautifully on the commercial market",
"psg_id": "17721569"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "very limited by the theatrical content of the music and Johnny Richards trying to stay true to the music with his orchestrations. The \"Kenton's West Side Story\" LP charted for 26 weeks in Billboard starting in October 1961, peaking at #16 in November on the Billboard Magazine Hot 100 albums. Stan Kenton is listed in Today's Top Record Talent honor roll in Billboard's April 4, 1963 issue citing both \"Adventures In Jazz\" and \"Kenton's West Side Story\" as top selling hits. Grammy Awards \"Arranger Johnny Richards is responsible for the sometimes wild, sometimes mournful, but always interesting reading by the",
"psg_id": "17721577"
},
{
"title": "Maria (West Side Story)",
"text": "Maria (West Side Story) Maria is the leading female character in the film \"West Side Story\". Maria is in her late teens when she arrives on the US mainland. Her older brother Bernardo is the leader of the Puerto Rican gang, the Sharks. He has a girlfriend, Anita, who Maria is friends with and looks up to. Maria is eager to start a new life in New York, but Bernardo is protective and keeps a close eye on her. He intends for Maria to marry his friend Chino, but Maria is uninterested. She meets Tony who used to be part",
"psg_id": "17045358"
},
{
"title": "Natalie Wood",
"text": "nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She starred in the musical films \"West Side Story\" (1961) and \"Gypsy\" (1962), and received Academy Award for Best Actress nominations for her performances in \"Splendor in the Grass\" (1961) and \"Love with the Proper Stranger\" (1963). Her career continued with films such as \"Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice\" (1969). After this, she took a break from acting and had two children with different husbands, appearing in only three theatrical films during the 1970s. She was married to actor Robert Wagner, then to producer Richard Gregson, and then back",
"psg_id": "834524"
},
{
"title": "Robert R. Wagner",
"text": "active member of the community. His department - now the Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology - awards the Robert R. Wagner Prize to excellent graduate students. Wagner has been recognized as a major contributor to the development of molecular virology. During the early 1960s, while at Johns Hopkins, he became involved in research on interferons, which eventually entered clinical use. Much of his research focused on the molecular biology of the vesicular stomatitis virus. With student Alice S. Huang, Wagner characterized what are now known as defective interfering particles. Robert R. Wagner Robert R. Wagner (1923-2001) was an",
"psg_id": "19694064"
},
{
"title": "Wild Side Story",
"text": "of \"Wild Side Story\" had been registered with the Writers Guild of America West by Jacob and business partner Richard Max Mersky of Mimical Productions, and in California they called their show a \"mimical lampoon\". A young was their stage manager. Until 2004 the show was performed more than 500 times in Florida, Stockholm, Los Angeles and Spain, since 1997 called a \"mimical humoresque\". On its 40th anniversary in 2013 the whole \"Wild Side Story\" was played twice again in a 17th-century cellar cave dedicated to Michelangelo's \"David\" in the Old Town of Stockholm. In the beginning all the songs",
"psg_id": "12598222"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast)",
"text": "West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast) West Side Story (Original Broadway Cast) is the 1957 recording of a Broadway production of the musical \"West Side Story\". Recorded 3 days after the show opened at the Winter Garden Theatre, the recording was released in October 1957 in both mono and stereo formats. In 1962, the album reached #5 on Billboard's Pop Album chart. It certified gold by the RIAA on January 12, 1962. The album was reissued in 1973 and made its first appearance on CD in 1986. A 1997 remastered edition is coupled with an orchestral suite named “Symphonic Dances",
"psg_id": "10940782"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (Cal Tjader album)",
"text": "West Side Story (Cal Tjader album) West Side Story is an album featuring American vibraphonist Cal Tjader, consisting of musical numbers from Leonard Bernstein's \"West Side Story\" in jazz arrangements, by Tjader's pianist and musical director Clare Fischer, without vocals. It was recorded in October 1960 and released on the Fantasy label in January 1961 as Fantasy 3310 / 8054 (reissued on LP in 1968, in stereo only, as Fantasy 8379). On July 30, 2002, Fantasy would reissue it – along with the 1962 LP \"Cal Tjader Plays Harold Arlen\" – on CD as \"Cal Tjader Plays Harold Arlen and",
"psg_id": "17086090"
},
{
"title": "Gypsy (musical)",
"text": "to \"The New York Times\" in 2003) about directing the revival, and Mendes said \"he was surprised by the idea of casting Ms. Peters as Rose\". Laurents notes of his suggestions on this production are in his 2009 book \"Mainly on Directing 'Gypsy', 'West Side Story' and Other Musicals\". In a 2004 interview Laurents said that Peters' portrayal of Rose was \"brilliant, original, totally unlike any of the others\" while criticizing Mendes for the \"physical production\" which Laurents said \"was misconceived and hurt the show more than people realized.\" \"Gypsy\" had begun previews with a virtually bare stage, but by",
"psg_id": "1909272"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (Cal Tjader album)",
"text": "two bored automatons. West Side Story (Cal Tjader album) West Side Story is an album featuring American vibraphonist Cal Tjader, consisting of musical numbers from Leonard Bernstein's \"West Side Story\" in jazz arrangements, by Tjader's pianist and musical director Clare Fischer, without vocals. It was recorded in October 1960 and released on the Fantasy label in January 1961 as Fantasy 3310 / 8054 (reissued on LP in 1968, in stereo only, as Fantasy 8379). On July 30, 2002, Fantasy would reissue it – along with the 1962 LP \"Cal Tjader Plays Harold Arlen\" – on CD as \"Cal Tjader Plays",
"psg_id": "17086094"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "added to the second act. He was outvoted on other issues: he felt the lyrics to \"America\" and \"I Feel Pretty\" were too witty for the characters singing them, but they stayed in the score and proved to be audience favorites. Another song, \"Kid Stuff\", was added and quickly removed during the Washington, D.C. tryout when Laurents convinced the others it was helping tip the balance of the show into typical musical comedy. Bernstein composed \"West Side Story\" and \"Candide\" concurrently, which led to some switches of material between the two works. Tony and Maria's duet, \"One Hand, One Heart\",",
"psg_id": "457933"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner",
"text": "a company of Darryl F. Zanuck's brother in law (the leads were all under contract to Fox) and released through United Artists. Back at Fox he was \"Between Heaven and Hell\" (1956), a war movie, and \"The True Story of Jesse James\" (1957), playing the lead role for director Nicholas Ray (Jeffrey Hunter was Frank). Both movies were box office disappointments and it seemed Wagner was unable to make the transition to top level star. This appeared confirmed when he was the lead in \"Stopover Tokyo\" (1957). In 1959, Wagner disparaged the film: When I started at Fox in 1950",
"psg_id": "2671522"
},
{
"title": "Robert R. Wagner",
"text": "Robert R. Wagner Robert R. Wagner (1923-2001) was an American virologist who spent time on the faculty at Yale University, Johns Hopkins University, and finally the University of Virginia School of Medicine, from which he retired as professor emeritus in 1994. His research focused on the vesicular stomatitis virus. Wagner died of cancer in 2001. Wagner attended Columbia University as an undergraduate and received his bachelor's degree in 1943, after which he began medical school at Yale Medical School and received his M.D. in 1946. Following his internship, he joined the U.S. Navy Medical Corps, where he was first exposed",
"psg_id": "19694060"
},
{
"title": "America (West Side Story song)",
"text": "America (West Side Story song) “America” is a song from the musical \"West Side Story\". Stephen Sondheim wrote the lyrics and Leonard Bernstein composed the music. In the original stage version, Anita – the most important female character after Maria and the girlfriend of Bernardo, the leader of the Sharks – praises America while a fellow Puerto Rican immigrant, Rosalia, supports Puerto Rico. This version of the song deprecates the island and highlights the positive qualities of American life (\"I’ll drive a Buick through San Juan/If there’s a road you can drive on\"). The irony of this supposedly pro-American number,",
"psg_id": "13150340"
},
{
"title": "Maria (West Side Story song)",
"text": "Maria (West Side Story song) \"Maria\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"West Side Story\", sung by the lead character Tony. The music was written by Leonard Bernstein and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim. The song was published in 1956. \"Maria\" is sung by the male lead Tony when he learns the name of the girl he's fallen in love with is \"Maria\". The name \"Maria\" is spoken or sung in the song 29 times. It begins in B major and then modulates to E-flat major. The song is widely known for its use of the melodic interval of a",
"psg_id": "6732283"
},
{
"title": "America (West Side Story song)",
"text": "using the film version of the song, while a high school would normally use the stage version. In 2003, the song was used in advertisements for Admiral Insurance though with different lyrics. In 1994, the song was also the unofficial anthem at the 1994 FIFA World Cup in the United States and was sung by the 3 Tenors (Plácido Domingo, José Carreras and Luciano Pavarotti) at Dodgers Stadium in Los Angeles to an estimated global TV audience of 1.3 billion viewers. America (West Side Story song) “America” is a song from the musical \"West Side Story\". Stephen Sondheim wrote the",
"psg_id": "13150347"
},
{
"title": "Cool (West Side Story song)",
"text": "The Goodfeathers. The song is also parodied in the Flight of the Conchords episode The Tough Brets with the song \"Stay Cool, Bret\". The \"Castle\" episode \"Cool Boys\" has Richard Castle and Detective Slaughter sing it to distract some criminals hold them at gunpoint. British sketch show Horrible Histories parodied this song as a song about the English Civil War. Cool (West Side Story song) \"Cool\" is a song from the musical \"West Side Story\". Leonard Bernstein composed the music and Stephen Sondheim wrote the lyrics. This song is known for its fugal treatment of a jazz figure, described by",
"psg_id": "10255950"
},
{
"title": "Cool (West Side Story song)",
"text": "Cool (West Side Story song) \"Cool\" is a song from the musical \"West Side Story\". Leonard Bernstein composed the music and Stephen Sondheim wrote the lyrics. This song is known for its fugal treatment of a jazz figure, described by one writer as \"possibly the most complex instrumental music heard on Broadway to date\". In 2011, actor Harry Shum Jr. performed the song, as his character Mike Chang from TV series \"Glee\", in the third episode of season 3, \"Asian F\" (aired on October 4). An episode of \"Animaniacs\" features a parody version as \"Coo Bird\" sung by Bobby of",
"psg_id": "10255949"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "Kenton band of the \"West Side Story\" score. Kenton has assembled a huge orchestra to play the exciting music from the show and top-flight stereo recording make the listener's room jump with the life of the music. Naturally there are good doses of jazz in the set and some tine solo highlights by Kenton himself at piano. The excellence of the LP as a whole, effective use of stereo positioning, and release timed with showing of the \"West Side\" motion picture all should aid in sales of the album.\" Review on 1999 CD reissue \"When the producers of the film",
"psg_id": "17721578"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Jr.",
"text": "elected John Paul II. Wagner was a Roman Catholic. Wagner's first wife was Susan Edwards, by whom he had two sons, Robert Ferdinand Wagner III and Duncan. Susan Wagner died of lung cancer in 1964. By all accounts, the two had a very happy marriage, and although Susan was not particularly fond of politics, she enjoyed travelling with her husband and meeting many famous people. Susan was described as optimistic, cheerful, kind, and always happy. According to his friends, Mayor Wagner was \"lonely and depressed\" after the death of his first wife. He married Barbara Cavanagh in 1965. They divorced",
"psg_id": "3514286"
},
{
"title": "Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives",
"text": "Kunstler and historian Howard Zinn. As of 2013, the collection of the Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives included more than 100,000 pamphlets, as well as other radical ephemera. Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives The Tamiment Library is a research library at New York University that documents radical and left history, with strengths in the histories of communism, socialism, anarchism, the New Left, the Civil Rights Movement, and . The Robert F. Wagner Archives, which is also housed in Bobst Library at NYU, documents American labor history. Together the two units form an important center for scholarly",
"psg_id": "8341113"
},
{
"title": "Robert Heinrich Wagner",
"text": "Robert Heinrich Wagner Robert Heinrich Wagner, born as Robert Heinrich Backfisch (13 October 1895 – 14 August 1946) was Gauleiter of Baden, and Gauleiter of Alsace and Head of the Civil Government of Alsace during the German occupation of France in World War II. Robert Wagner was born in Lindach in the German Empire. He was the second of five children of Peter Backfisch and Catherine Wagner, a farming family. After attending elementary school, he enrolled in 1910 in a preparatory school in Heidelberg and later in a Teacher Normal School. At the outbreak of the First World War, Wagner",
"psg_id": "4651062"
},
{
"title": "Robert T. Wagner",
"text": "Robert T. Wagner Robert Todd Wagner (October 30, 1932 – January 17, 2011) served as the 17th president of South Dakota State University from 1985 to 1997. A native South Dakotan, Wagner received his Ph.D. in sociology from SDSU in 1972. He was a teacher and administrator at South Dakota State University, including a brief time as chief administrator before his elevation to the presidency. Wagner was the second alumnus to be named president. Robert graduated from Washington High School in Sioux Falls, then earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy from Augustana College in 1954. Robert Wagner was a popular",
"psg_id": "17121211"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Jr.",
"text": "mother, Margaret, and first wife, Susan Edwards Wagner, and not far from the grave of New York's Governor Al Smith.\" The Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service at New York University is named in his honor, as is the Robert F. Wagner Jr. Park in Battery Park City and the Robert F. Wagner Jr. Secondary School for Arts and Technology in Long Island City. Wagner's papers, photographs, artifacts and other materials are housed at the New York City Municipal Archives and at La Guardia and Wagner Archives. Robert F. Wagner Jr. Robert Ferdinand Wagner II (April 20, 1910",
"psg_id": "3514288"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Houses",
"text": "2,154 apartments. The complex occupies . It cost $30,926,000 to construct. The first family to move into the Wagner Houses, on August 3, 1958, moved from a cold-water flat on East 106th Street, which was also demolished to build Franklin Plaza Apartments. Robert F. Wagner Houses Senator Robert F. Wagner Houses, also known as Triborough Houses, is a public housing development in the East Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, in New York City. The development was completed on May 31, 1958, and was named after Robert F. Wagner, who served four terms as senator of New York State. The complex is",
"psg_id": "9798956"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Jr.",
"text": "in 1971. Wagner married Phyllis Fraser, widow of Bennett Cerf, in 1975. They lived together until his death in 1991. Her five-floor townhouse at 132 East 62nd Street, designed by Denning & Fourcade, \"was so magnetic that the statesman moved in.\" He died in Manhattan of heart failure in 1991, aged 80. He was being treated for bladder cancer. His funeral mass was offered by Cardinal William Wakefield Baum at St. Patrick's Cathedral, and he was buried at Calvary Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens. \"Mr. Wagner was buried beside the graves of his father, United States Senator Robert F. Wagner, and",
"psg_id": "3514287"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (film)",
"text": "of \"West Side Story\" at the 2011 Ventura Film Festival. Leonard Bernstein was displeased with the orchestrations for the movie, which was the work of Sid Ramin and Irwin Kostal, who had orchestrated the original Broadway production. That show had been orchestrated for roughly 30 musicians; for the movie, United Artists allowed them triple that, including six saxophone parts, eight trumpets, five pianos and five xylophones. Bernstein found it \"overbearing and lacking in texture and subtlety.\" Stephen Sondheim, who did not like the sequence of the songs in the Broadway version, had the song \"Gee, Officer Krupke\" being sung before",
"psg_id": "7498517"
},
{
"title": "Upper West Side Story",
"text": "the next morning. The poem was ultimately included in a scene in which Neal is teaching an English class. Kenny Herzog of \"The A.V. Club\" pointed out that the episode contained various references to Shakespearian and Victorian-era literature, specifically mentioning \"Romeo and Juliet\". He stated that these metaphors helped move the plot forward. The initial broadcast of the episode drew 3.472 million viewers, and earned a 1.1 rating in the 18–49 demographic. \"Upper West Side Story\" ranked seventh place among cable series for the night in the 18–49 demographic and fourth in its timeslot, surpassed by \"Teen Mom 2\", \"Storage",
"psg_id": "16247788"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story (film)",
"text": "the original vocals maintained. The score's New York City premiere was presented at Lincoln Center's Avery Fisher Hall, built atop the original film locations, which were razed in a late 1950s urban renewal project. The Stan Kenton Orchestra recorded \"Kenton's West Side Story\", an entire album of Johnny Richards' jazz orchestrations based on the Bernstein scores in 1961. It was previewed at Capitol Records by the producers of the motion picture during the editing and mix down who lamented that, had they known of its existence, it would have been used as the musical foundation of the new film. The",
"psg_id": "7498523"
},
{
"title": "Kenton's West Side Story",
"text": "took advantage of the film coming out and jumped on the opportunity to use Bernstein's award-winning music to be a fitting vehicle for the large scale sound of the new \"Mellophonium Band.\" When the Kenton album was released, it started charting just before the film had been released in most major American cities. The Capitol LP was perfectly timed by producer Lee Gillette. There were a great many successes attributed to the \"Kenton's West Side Story\" none of which is more interesting then the visit by Mirisch representatives to the Capitol Tower in Hollywood, California. With the movie nearly complete,",
"psg_id": "17721568"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "note.\" He directed a pre-Broadway production of \"West Side Story\" at the National Theatre in Washington, D.C. that ran from December 15, 2008, through January 17, 2009. The Broadway revival began previews at the Palace Theatre on February 23, 2009, and opened on March 19, 2009. The production wove Spanish lyrics and dialogue into the English libretto. The translations are by Tony Award winner Lin-Manuel Miranda. Laurents stated, \"The musical theatre and cultural conventions of 1957 made it next to impossible for the characters to have authenticity. Every member of both gangs was always a potential killer even then. Now",
"psg_id": "457961"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "co-author of the lyrics, although Sondheim was uncertain he wanted to receive sole credit for what he considered to be overly florid contributions by Bernstein. Robbins demanded and received a \"Conceived by\" credit, and used it to justify his making major decisions regarding changes in the show without consulting the others. As a result, by opening night on Broadway, none of his collaborators were talking to him. It has been rumored that while Bernstein was off trying to fix the musical \"Candide\", Sondheim wrote some of the music for \"West Side Story\", and that Bernstein's co-lyricist billing mysteriously disappeared from",
"psg_id": "457940"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "was originally intended for Cunegonde in \"Candide\". The music of \"Gee, Officer Krupke\" was pulled from the Venice scene in \"Candide\". Laurents explained the style that the creative team finally decided on: The show was nearly complete in the fall of 1956, but almost everyone on the creative team needed to fulfill other commitments first. Robbins was involved with \"Bells Are Ringing\", then Bernstein with \"Candide\", and in January 1957 \"A Clearing in the Woods\", Laurents' latest play, opened and quickly closed. When a backers' audition failed to raise any money for \"West Side Story\" late in the spring of",
"psg_id": "457934"
},
{
"title": "West Side Story",
"text": "nominated as Best Reproduction (Play or Musical). Allen won the Drama Desk Award as Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical. Other notable cast members in the revival included Brent Barrett as Diesel, Harolyn Blackwell as Francisca, Stephen Bogardus as Mouth Piece and Reed Jones as Big Deal. The Minskoff production subsequently opened the Nervi Festival in Genoa, Italy, in July 1981 with Josie de Guzman as Maria and Brent Barrett as Tony. In 2007, Arthur Laurents stated, \"I've come up with a way of doing [\"West Side Story\"] that will make it absolutely contemporary without changing a word or a",
"psg_id": "457960"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner Dowling",
"text": "Robert Wagner Dowling Robert Wagner Dowling (born September 28, 1924) was a provincial-level politician from Alberta, Canada. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1969 to 1979 sitting as a member of the Progressive Conservative caucus. During his time in office he served a few different Cabinet portfolios in the government of Premier Peter Lougheed. Robert Wagner Dowling was born in Camrose, Alberta on September 28, 1924. He is the son of Harold James Dowling and Emma Maude Wagner, and was educated in Camrose, at the University of British Columbia and at the University of",
"psg_id": "14063395"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner House",
"text": "Robert Wagner House The Robert Wagner House is an historic building located in Rock Island, Illinois, United States. It was designated as a Rock Island Landmark in 1984, individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990, and became part of the Broadway Historic District on the National Register in 1998. Robert Wagner was the son of George Wagner who owned Atlantic Brewery in Rock Island. He received his education from the University of Iowa and the United States Brewers’ Academy in New York City. After completing he studies he worked as a foreman in his father's brewery",
"psg_id": "15483843"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner Jr.",
"text": "Robert F. Wagner Jr. Robert Ferdinand Wagner II (April 20, 1910 – February 12, 1991), usually known as Robert F. Wagner Jr. served three terms as the mayor of New York City, from 1954 through 1965. When running for his third term, he broke with the Tammany Hall leadership, ending the reign of clubhouse bosses in city politics. Wagner was born in the Manhattan borough of New York City, the son of Margaret Marie (McTague) and German-born United States Senator Robert Ferdinand Wagner I. He attended Taft School and graduated from Yale University in 1933, where he was on the",
"psg_id": "3514276"
},
{
"title": "Robert T. Wagner",
"text": "for inclusive, thoughful management, chosen as a marked change from previous turbulent years at SDSU. Wagner also held an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from Augustana College, honorary Doctor of Divinity from Seabury-Western Theological Seminary, and honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from the University of South Dakota. Upon his retirement from the SDSU presidency, the South Dakota Board of Regents awarded him an honorary Doctorate of Public Service. In 2010 South Dakota State renamed a in honor of Wagner and his spouse, former State Senator Mary Mumford Wagner (1932–2004). Robert T. Wagner Robert Todd Wagner (October 30, 1932 – January",
"psg_id": "17121213"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner",
"text": "Robert F. Wagner Robert Ferdinand Wagner I (June 8, 1877May 4, 1953) was a German American politician. He was a Democratic U.S. Senator from New York from 1927 to 1949. Born in Prussia, Wagner migrated with his family to the United States in 1885. After graduating from New York Law School, Wagner won election to the New York State Legislature, eventually becoming the Democratic leader of the state senate. Working closely with fellow New York City Democrat Al Smith, Wagner and Smith embraced reform, especially to the benefit of their core constituency, the working class. They built a coalition for",
"psg_id": "3168115"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner",
"text": "the next picture. {Head of Fox} Daryl Zanuck was always placing me in different positions.\" Wagner's first film for Fox was \"Halls of Montezuma\" (1951) a World War Two film. Wagner had a support role, with Richard Widmark as the star. The studio then had him perform a similar function in another war movie, \"The Frogmen\" (1951), again with Widmark; the cast also included another young male under contract to the studio, Jeffrey Hunter, with whom Wagner would often work. \"Let's Make It Legal\" (1951) was a comedy where Wagner again supported an older star, in this case Claudette Colbert.",
"psg_id": "2671518"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner",
"text": "Robert Wagner Robert John Wagner Jr. (; born February 10, 1930) is an American actor of stage, screen, and television, best known for starring in the television shows \"It Takes a Thief\" (1968–70), \"Switch\" (1975–78), and \"Hart to Hart\" (1979–84). He also had a recurring role as Teddy Leopold on the TV sitcom \"Two and a Half Men\" and has a recurring role as Anthony DiNozzo Sr. on the police procedural \"NCIS\". In movies, Wagner is known for his role as Number Two in the \"Austin Powers\" trilogy of films (1997, 1999, 2002), as well as for \"A Kiss Before",
"psg_id": "2671515"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner",
"text": "Daniel Webster, John C. Calhoun, Robert M. La Follette Sr., and Robert A. Taft. Portraits of this group of Senators, known as the \"Famous Five\", were unveiled on March 12, 1959. The public middle school located at 220 East 76th Street in New York City is named after him. The former Wagner Hall on the campus of the City College of New York is named for him. Robert F. Wagner Robert Ferdinand Wagner I (June 8, 1877May 4, 1953) was a German American politician. He was a Democratic U.S. Senator from New York from 1927 to 1949. Born in Prussia,",
"psg_id": "3168128"
},
{
"title": "West Side Line",
"text": "built through the second or third floors of several buildings along the route; others were served directly by elevated sidings. In 1937 the tracks along Eleventh Avenue were bypassed by a below-grade line, passing under the 35th Street intersection and running north just west of Tenth Avenue before slowly curving northwest, passing under Eleventh Avenue at 59th Street and rejoining the original alignment. Around the same time, master builder and urban planner Robert Moses covered the line with an expansion of Riverside Park from 72nd Street north to 120th Street. His project, called the \"West Side Improvement\", was twice as",
"psg_id": "5323199"
},
{
"title": "Robert Heinrich Wagner",
"text": "death sentences. Of the 4,464 Jews sent to the Gurs concentration camp in France, only some 800 survived. At the end of the war, Wagner was arrested by the French, tried, convicted and sentenced to death by the Permanent Military Tribunal in Strasbourg in 1946. The sentence was carried out by firing squad on 14 August 1946. Robert Heinrich Wagner Robert Heinrich Wagner, born as Robert Heinrich Backfisch (13 October 1895 – 14 August 1946) was Gauleiter of Baden, and Gauleiter of Alsace and Head of the Civil Government of Alsace during the German occupation of France in World War",
"psg_id": "4651066"
},
{
"title": "Deaf Side Story",
"text": "Deaf Side Story Deaf Side Story is a musical based on \"West Side Story\", itself an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\". Takes place in New York City during the mid-1950s, the musical based on West Side Story explores the rivalry between the two gangs Jets and the Sharks, two teenage street gangs of different cultural backgrounds (Deaf and Hearing). The members of the Sharks from Puerto Rico are taunted by the Jets, a white working-class group. The young protagonist, Tony, one of the Jets, falls in love with Maria, the sister of Bernardo, the leader of the",
"psg_id": "16142656"
},
{
"title": "Deaf Side Story",
"text": "the problems having to get hearing members of the audience to understand the Sharks’ signing in their scenes. Rigney follows Brewer on how it all started and the challenges they all faced. Deaf Side Story Deaf Side Story is a musical based on \"West Side Story\", itself an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\". Takes place in New York City during the mid-1950s, the musical based on West Side Story explores the rivalry between the two gangs Jets and the Sharks, two teenage street gangs of different cultural backgrounds (Deaf and Hearing). The members of the Sharks from",
"psg_id": "16142662"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Wagner",
"text": "got the first honorary citizenship of Nastaetten, his town of birth. 1961 his son Robert Wagner Jr. was also named honorary citizen of Nastaetten. In the 1930s, Wagner dated Marguerite Young. He died on May 4, 1953, in New York City, and was interred in Calvary Cemetery, Queens. His son Robert F. Wagner Jr. was Mayor of New York City from 1954 to 1965. On September 14, 2004, a portrait of Wagner, along with one of Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg, was unveiled in the Senate Reception Room. The new portraits joined a group of distinguished former Senators, including Henry Clay,",
"psg_id": "3168127"
},
{
"title": "Robert Wagner",
"text": "from her marriage to Stanley Donen moved back to America. Wagner and Marshall married on July 22, 1963, in the Bronx Courthouse. Soon after, they had a daughter, Katie Wagner (born May 11, 1964). They divorced on October 14, 1971, after eight years of marriage. In 1971, Wagner was engaged to Tina Sinatra. In early 1972, Wagner reconnected with Wood and remarried her on July 16, 1972 after a six-month courtship. Their only child together, Courtney Wagner, was born on March 9, 1974. On September 21, 2006, he became a first-time grandfather when Katie Wagner, his daughter with Marshall, gave",
"psg_id": "2671540"
},
{
"title": "Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives",
"text": "Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives The Tamiment Library is a research library at New York University that documents radical and left history, with strengths in the histories of communism, socialism, anarchism, the New Left, the Civil Rights Movement, and . The Robert F. Wagner Archives, which is also housed in Bobst Library at NYU, documents American labor history. Together the two units form an important center for scholarly research on labor and the left. The Tamiment Library has a non-circulating collection of about 50,000 books, focusing on politics, political theory, labor, and radical literature and art movements. There",
"psg_id": "8341102"
},
{
"title": "Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Archives",
"text": "the Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives as was the use of the Wagner name, as it gave mainstream legitimacy to the effort and helped to motivate several fairly conservative unions to provide document accessions to the collection. The \"Tamiment\" name had been closely associated with the Socialist Party and New York University was not perceived as friendly to the interests of organized labor — a pair of potential stumbling blocks which were neatly alleviated by the alternative name and official support of the CLC. The Wagner Labor Archive hired its first employee, Larry Cary, in 1978 and made use of",
"psg_id": "8341109"
},
{
"title": "Upper West Side Story",
"text": "Wars\", and \"The Game\". The original broadcast of the episode overlapped with the 2012 State of the Union Address for the first 17 minutes; however, viewership for the episode increased slightly from the previous week. \"Upper West Side Story\" received mostly positive reviews from critics, with many praising the mostly standalone format and the rebuilding of Neal and Peter's relationship. Morgan Glennon of the Huffington Post called the episode \"a really fun undercover romp that still deals with the fallout between Neal and Peter.\" Michelle Carlbert stated that she \"felt like it put Neal and Peter back on track\" and",
"psg_id": "16247789"
},
{
"title": "The Raggle Taggle Gypsy",
"text": "\"The Whistling Gypsy\" also describes a lady running off with a \"gypsy rover\". However, there is no melancholy, no hardship and no conflict. Her father rides after her and discovers that the \"gypsy\" is really a rich lord. The song \"Lizzie Lindsay\" has a similar theme. Robert Burns adapted the song into \"Sweet Tibby Dunbar\", a shorter version of the story. There is also a children's version by Elizabeth Mitchell which has lyrical content changed to be about a young girl \"charming hearts of the ladies\", and sailing \"across the deep blue sea, where the skies are always sunny\". Although",
"psg_id": "6076635"
}
] | [
"nathalie wood",
"wood, natalie",
"natalie wood",
"natasha gurdin",
"natalie wagner",
"natalia nikolaevna zakharenko"
] |
which lyricist who has worked with elton john and andrew lloyd webber won an award for a whole new world from aladdin? | [
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Lloyd Webber's memoir, \"Unmasked\", was published in March 2018. On September 9, 2018 Webber, along with Tim Rice and John Legend each won an Emmy for Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert. With this win, Webber, Rice and Legend joined the list of people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards. Lloyd Webber has been accused of plagiarism in his works. The Dutch composer Louis Andriessen commented that: \"Andrew Lloyd Webber has yet to think up a single note; in fact, the poor guy's never invented one note by himself. That's rather poor\". Lloyd Webber's biographer, John Snelson,",
"psg_id": "655409"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "in London. Producers in several parts of the UK have staged productions, including national tours, of the Lloyd Webber musicals under licence from the Really Useful Group. Lloyd Webber is also the president of the Arts Educational Schools London, a performing arts school located in Chiswick, West London. He is involved in a number of charitable activities, including the Elton John AIDS Foundation, Nordoff Robbins, Prostate Cancer UK and War Child. In 1992 he set up the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation which supports the arts, culture and heritage in the UK. Andrew Lloyd Webber was born in Kensington, London, the",
"psg_id": "655375"
},
{
"title": "Tim Rice",
"text": "Cliff Richard. Rice has collaborated with Andrew Lloyd Webber, with whom he wrote \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\", \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", \"Evita\", \"Cricket\", and \"The Likes of Us\". For The Walt Disney Company, Rice has collaborated individually with Alan Menken and Elton John, creating productions including \"Aladdin\" (winning an Academy Award, Golden Globe and Grammy Award for Song of the Year for the song \"A Whole New World\") and \"The Lion King\" (winning the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Song for \"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\"). In 1996, his collaboration with Lloyd Webber for the",
"psg_id": "1478496"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "tune for ITV's long-running \"South Bank Show\" throughout its 32-year run. The same year, Lloyd Webber also composed a new theme tune for the long-running documentary series \"Whicker's World\", which was used from 1978 to 1980. Lloyd Webber was the subject of \"This Is Your Life\" in November 1980 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews in the foyer of Thames Television's Euston Road Studios. He would be honoured a second time by the television programme in November 1994 when Michael Aspel surprised him at the Adelphi Theatre. Lloyd Webber embarked on his next project without a lyricist, turning instead",
"psg_id": "655386"
},
{
"title": "Our Kind of Love (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "enhanced single also features a video produced to market the single, embedded into the CD-ROM element of the disc. Our Kind of Love (Andrew Lloyd Webber song) Our Kind of Love is a ballad from the 2000 musical \"The Beautiful Game\" by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The lyrics were written by Ben Elton. Lloyd Webber used a Giacomo Puccini aria as the melody for this song, which he had previously used for the song \"The Heart is Slow to Learn\" in the 1990s, part of an intended sequel to the Webber musical \"Phantom of the Opera\". The track was recorded by",
"psg_id": "19415489"
},
{
"title": "Our Kind of Love (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "Our Kind of Love (Andrew Lloyd Webber song) Our Kind of Love is a ballad from the 2000 musical \"The Beautiful Game\" by Andrew Lloyd Webber. The lyrics were written by Ben Elton. Lloyd Webber used a Giacomo Puccini aria as the melody for this song, which he had previously used for the song \"The Heart is Slow to Learn\" in the 1990s, part of an intended sequel to the Webber musical \"Phantom of the Opera\". The track was recorded by Kiri Te Kanawa in 1998. She performed it live the same year, as part of a concert to celebrate",
"psg_id": "19415486"
},
{
"title": "Ben Elton",
"text": "script for The Wiggles' feature film: \"Pandamonium!\", although he didn't direct it. He also wrote a Wiggles song for the Wiggle Town DVD and CD: \"The Wonder of Wiggle Town\". In September 2016, filming began in Western Australia on \"Three Summers\", a romantic comedy film written and directed by Elton, which was released in 2017. Elton collaborated with Andrew Lloyd Webber on \"The Beautiful Game\" in 2000, writing the book and lyrics (Lloyd Webber wrote the music). \"The Beautiful Game\" won the London Critics Circle Award for best new musical. Elton went on to write compilation shows featuring popular songs",
"psg_id": "623764"
},
{
"title": "Our Kind of Love (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "Beautiful Game\", in which Waddingham appeared. She also performed a live version of the song on BBC Television's \"Parkinson\", following an interview with Lloyd Webber and Elton. Simon Franglen and Angela Lupino produced the single version. Rick Nowels and Charlie Judge contributed a remixed version for the enhanced single. The Andrew Lloyd Webber version and the tracks from the cast recording were produced by Lloyd Webber and Nigel Wright. Perhaps due to an error in the production process, the first two tracks on the enhanced single are monoaural, rather than in stereo as would have been customary by 2000. The",
"psg_id": "19415488"
},
{
"title": "Ben Elton",
"text": "from the catalogues of pop/rock artists. The first was the musical \"We Will Rock You\" with music by Queen. Despite unfavourable early reaction, this was successful in London and won the 2003 Theatregoers' Choice Award for Best New Musical. It has since opened in the US, Australia, Russia, Spain, South Africa, Japan, Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, Canada, and The Netherlands. Elton also directed the 10th Anniversary Arena tour, in 2013. The musical ran for 12 years in London. \"Tonight's the Night\", based on the songs of Rod Stewart, opened in November 2003. Elton worked with Andrew Lloyd Webber on the sequel",
"psg_id": "623765"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (born 22 March 1948) is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre. Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the West End and on Broadway. He has composed 13 musicals, a song cycle, a set of variations, two film scores, and a Latin Requiem Mass. Several of his songs have been widely recorded and were hits outside of their parent musicals, notably \"The Music of the Night\" and \"All I Ask of You\" from \"The Phantom of the Opera\", \"I Don't Know How to Love",
"psg_id": "655372"
},
{
"title": "Don Black (lyricist)",
"text": "Don Black (lyricist) Don Black, (born 21 June 1938) is an English lyricist. His works have included numerous musicals, movie themes and hit songs. He has provided lyrics for John Barry, Charles Strouse, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Quincy Jones, Lulu, Jule Styne, Henry Mancini, Meat Loaf, Michael Jackson, Elmer Bernstein, Michel Legrand, Hayley Westenra, A. R. Rahman, Marvin Hamlisch and Debbie Wiseman. Allmusic stated that \"Black is perhaps best-known for his collaborations with Andrew Lloyd Webber, and for the James Bond theme songs he co-wrote with composer John Barry: \"Thunderball\", \"Diamonds Are Forever\" and \"The Man with the Golden Gun\".\" Black",
"psg_id": "5461123"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "would be viable to bring the show to Broadway. It received positive reviews and was No.1 on DVD charts in the UK and Ireland, and did well in America. Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (born 22 March 1948) is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre. Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the West End and on Broadway. He has composed 13 musicals, a song cycle, a set of variations, two film scores, and a Latin Requiem Mass. Several of his songs have been widely recorded and were hits",
"psg_id": "655421"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation. In November 2006, he withdrew the painting from auction after a claim that the previous owner had been forced to sell it under duress in Nazi Germany. An out-of-court settlement was reached, where the foundation retained ownership rights. On 23 June 2010, the painting was sold at auction for £34.7 million to an anonymous telephone bidder. Lloyd Webber was made a Conservative life peer in 1997, however by the end of 2015, he had voted only 33 times. Politically, Lloyd Webber has supported the UK's Conservative Party, allowing his song \"Take That Look Off Your Face\"",
"psg_id": "655415"
},
{
"title": "Requiem (Lloyd Webber)",
"text": "includes a text from the burial service, Libera me. Requiem (Lloyd Webber) Andrew Lloyd Webber's Requiem is a requiem mass, which premiered in 1985. It was written in memory of the composer's father, William Lloyd Webber, who died in 1982. It was a new venture for Lloyd Webber, the composer of numerous musicals, to create a piece of serious classical music. The music mixes Lloyd Webber's melodic and pop-oriented style with more complex, sophisticated, and at times even austere forms. An initial draft of \"Requiem\" was heard during the 1984 Sydmonton Festival, after which Lloyd Webber spent an additional half-year",
"psg_id": "6804838"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "the 87th-richest man in Britain with an estimated fortune of £700 million. His wealth increased to £750 million in 2007, but the publication ranked him 101st in 2008. He lives at Sydmonton Court, Hampshire, and owns much of nearby Watership Down. Lloyd Webber is an art collector, with a passion for Victorian painting. An exhibition of works from his collection was presented at the Royal Academy in 2003 under the title \"Pre-Raphaelite and Other Masters – The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection\". In 2006, Lloyd Webber planned to sell \"Portrait of Angel Fernández de Soto\" by Pablo Picasso to benefit the",
"psg_id": "655414"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "David Cullen, for a virtuoso cello version for cellist Julian Lloyd Webber, Andrew's brother, for the CD \"Lloyd Webber Plays Lloyd Webber\". Ray Repp sued Andrew Lloyd Webber over the main melody of Phantom, claiming that it was based on his folk song \"Till You\" which he recorded in 1978. Webber won the case however, with the counter-claim that the section of \"Phantom\" in question was actually based on Webber's \"Close Every Door\", which was written before Till You. Repp ultimately lost the case. In addition, Roger Waters of Pink Floyd had asserted that Andrew Lloyd Webber had plagiarised the",
"psg_id": "8797033"
},
{
"title": "Requiem (Lloyd Webber)",
"text": "Requiem (Lloyd Webber) Andrew Lloyd Webber's Requiem is a requiem mass, which premiered in 1985. It was written in memory of the composer's father, William Lloyd Webber, who died in 1982. It was a new venture for Lloyd Webber, the composer of numerous musicals, to create a piece of serious classical music. The music mixes Lloyd Webber's melodic and pop-oriented style with more complex, sophisticated, and at times even austere forms. An initial draft of \"Requiem\" was heard during the 1984 Sydmonton Festival, after which Lloyd Webber spent an additional half-year polishing the work. The premiere took place on 24",
"psg_id": "6804833"
},
{
"title": "Variations (Andrew Lloyd Webber album)",
"text": "for its theme tune. In \"Lloyd Webber's adaptation\" of the film \"School of Rock\" (2003) to the West End, Dewey Finn and Ned Schneebly play Guitar Hero to the audience on an imaginary TV screen, and the \"Variations\" album is played. In addition, the chorus of the song \"Stick it to the Man\" is based on a note sequence from \"Variation 14\". Variations (Andrew Lloyd Webber album) Variations is a classical and rock fusion album. The music was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber and performed by his younger brother, the cellist Julian Lloyd Webber. The Lloyd Webber brothers were always",
"psg_id": "9590423"
},
{
"title": "Sings the Songs of Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Sings the Songs of Andrew Lloyd Webber Sings the Songs of Andrew Lloyd Webber is a studio album from Shirley Bassey released in 1993. This album saw Bassey briefly return to her old label EMI (which also owns her United Artists recordings); the album was issued by EMI on the Music For Pleasure Premier label. All songs on this album are from the pen of Sir Andrew Lloyd Webber. This is the first, and to date the only \"Songbook\" album that Shirley Bassey has recorded and released. In her early recording career she had recorded many songs from the Great",
"psg_id": "13864858"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "elder son of William Lloyd Webber (1914–1982), a composer and organist, and Jean Hermione Johnstone (1921–1993), a violinist and pianist. His younger brother, Julian Lloyd Webber, has had a notable career as a solo cellist. Lloyd Webber started writing his own music at a young age, a suite of six pieces at the age of nine. He also put on \"productions\" with Julian and his Aunt Viola in his toy theatre (which he built at Viola's suggestion). His aunt Viola, an actress, took him to see many of her shows and through the stage door into the world of the",
"psg_id": "655376"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "nomination for Best Original Song: \"Learn to Be Lonely\" from the 2004 motion picture \"The Phantom of the Opera\" . Plus one nomination for Best Original Song: \"Learn to Be Lonely\" from the 2004 motion picture \"The Phantom of the Opera\". \"Note: Music composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber unless otherwise noted. There have been a number of film adaptations of the Lloyd Webber musicals. \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" (1973) was directed by Norman Jewison; \"Evita\" (1996) was directed by Alan Parker; and \"The Phantom of the Opera\" (2004) was directed by Joel Schumacher and co-produced by Lloyd Webber. \"Cats\", \"Joseph and",
"psg_id": "655419"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber: Now & Forever",
"text": "Andrew Lloyd Webber: Now & Forever Andrew Lloyd Webber: Now & Forever is a 2001 box set compilation album of the music of composer Andrew Lloyd Webber. Released in 2001 and comprising five discs in total, the album's first three discs feature a selection of between three and five tracks from each of Lloyd Webber's musicals to date, roughly in chronological order. The fourth disc, entitled Hits & More, features tracks that were released as singles, and the fifth disc, The Vaults, features obscure and previously unreleased tracks. The discs are contained in a hardback book, with copious notes on",
"psg_id": "20652694"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "UK touring production, which transferred to New Zealand later in 2009. The show also runs full-time in a custom-built theatre in Bochum, Germany, where it has been running since 1988. Lloyd Webber wrote a Requiem Mass dedicated to his father, William, who had died in 1982. It premiered at St. Thomas Church in New York on 24 February 1985. Church music had been a part of the composer's upbringing and the composition was inspired by an article he had read about the plight of Cambodian orphans. Lloyd Webber had on a number of occasions written sacred music for the annual",
"psg_id": "655388"
},
{
"title": "Variations (Andrew Lloyd Webber album)",
"text": "Variations (Andrew Lloyd Webber album) Variations is a classical and rock fusion album. The music was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber and performed by his younger brother, the cellist Julian Lloyd Webber. The Lloyd Webber brothers were always very close but their two different careers (a rock musical composer and a classical cellist) meant that a collaboration seemed unlikely. It was not until Julian beat his brother in a bet on a Leyton Orient football match that Andrew was forced to write his cello work. As his subject, Andrew chose the theme of Paganini's 24th caprice and added 23 variations",
"psg_id": "9590420"
},
{
"title": "Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Awards of 1993, the album was nominated for Best Adult Contemporary Album but lost to \"Don't Hold Back That Feeling\" by Andrew Pendlebury. Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber is the second studio album by Australian singer Marina Prior featuring Melbourne Symphony Orchestra conducted by Brian Stacey. It was released in November 1992 and peaked at number 22 on the ARIA Albums Chart. The album was certified gold for shipment of 35000 copies. The album is a tribute to the work of Andrew Lloyd Webber. Prior had starred as Christine Daaé in the original Australian production",
"psg_id": "19504125"
},
{
"title": "Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber Aspects of Andrew Lloyd Webber is the second studio album by Australian singer Marina Prior featuring Melbourne Symphony Orchestra conducted by Brian Stacey. It was released in November 1992 and peaked at number 22 on the ARIA Albums Chart. The album was certified gold for shipment of 35000 copies. The album is a tribute to the work of Andrew Lloyd Webber. Prior had starred as Christine Daaé in the original Australian production of Lloyd Webber's \"The Phantom of the Opera\", and had earlier appeared in the original Australian production of \"Cats\". At the ARIA Music",
"psg_id": "19504124"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "and completed his studies with Pierre Fournier in Geneva in 1973. Lloyd Webber made his professional debut at the Queen Elizabeth Hall, London, in September 1972 when he gave the first London performance of the cello concerto by Sir Arthur Bliss. Throughout his career, he has collaborated with a wide variety of musicians, including conductors Yehudi Menuhin, Lorin Maazel, Neville Marriner, Georg Solti, Yevgeny Svetlanov, Andrew Davis and Esa-Pekka Salonen, pianists Clifford Curzon and Murray Perahia as well as Stéphane Grappelli, Elton John and Cleo Laine. He was described in \"The Strad\" as the \"doyen of British cellists\". His many",
"psg_id": "1712042"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "C, C#, D. Pink Floyd's \"Echoes\" plays: C#, C, B, A#, A, then ascending A, A#, B, C, C#. Pink Floyd bassist and co-lead vocalist Roger Waters pointed this out, but said he does not care to take it to court. \"It probably is actionable. It really is! But I think that life's too long to bother with suing Andrew fucking Lloyd Webber.\" Lloyd Webber has been married three times. He married first Sarah Hugill on 24 July 1971 and they divorced on 14 November 1983. Together they had two children: a daughter and a son: He then married singer",
"psg_id": "655412"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Musicians Distinguished Musician Award. Lloyd Webber married fellow cellist Jiaxin Cheng in 2009 at St Luke's Church, Chelsea. He is a lifelong supporter of Leyton Orient football club. Julian Lloyd Webber Julian Lloyd Webber (born 14 April 1951) is a British cellist, conductor and the principal of the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire. Julian Lloyd Webber is the second son of the composer William Lloyd Webber and his wife Jean Johnstone (a piano teacher). He is the younger brother of the composer Andrew Lloyd Webber. The composer Herbert Howells was his godfather. Lloyd Webber was educated at three schools in London: at",
"psg_id": "1712051"
},
{
"title": "The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection",
"text": "The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection is a compilation album by classical crossover soprano Sarah Brightman. All of the tracks on this album are previously available on other albums. It is Brightman's third best-selling release in the United States. The album debuted at the \"Billboard\" Top 200 Albums at No. 110 and remained 17 weeks on chart. It peaked at the \"Billboard\" Top Classical Crossover Albums at No. 2. In April 2008, after Andrew Lloyd Webber appeared at the seventh season of the American show \"American Idol\", and supplemented by a featured appearance of the record",
"psg_id": "11561033"
},
{
"title": "Nick Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Lord Andrew Lloyd Webber (born 1948) and Sarah Hugill. He is the grandson of William Lloyd Webber (1914–1982) who was also a noted composer. Webber's uncle is Julian Lloyd Webber (born 1951), a noted cellist and conductor. He married his partner, Polly Wiltshire, in June 2018. Nick Lloyd Webber Nicholas Lloyd Webber (born July 22, 1979) is an English composer and music producer. He is known for scoring the BBC 1 drama Love, Lies and Records, co-writing (with James D. Reid) the symphonic piece The Little Prince based on the book by Antoine de St. Exupery and also his 2017",
"psg_id": "20747895"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "to represent Britain, winning with It's My Time, by Lloyd Webber and Diane Warren. At the contest, Lloyd Webber accompanied her on the piano during the performance. The United Kingdom finished 5th in the contest. The winner was Norway's Alexander Rybak with his composition \"Fairytale\". On 8 October 2009, Lloyd Webber launched the musical \"Love Never Dies\" at a press conference held at Her Majesty's Theatre, where the original \"Phantom\" has been running since 1986. Also present were Sierra Boggess, who had been cast as Christine Daaé, and Ramin Karimloo, who portrayed Phantom, a role he had recently played in",
"psg_id": "655404"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "and these were illustrated by Lucinda Rogers. In 1998, Lloyd Webber released a film version of \"Cats\", which was filmed at the Adelphi Theatre in London. David Mallet directed the film, and Gillian Lynne choreographed it. The cast consisted of performers who had been in the show before, including Ken Page (the original Old Deuteronomy on Broadway), Elaine Paige (original Grizabella in London) and Sir John Mills as Gus: the Theatre Cat. In 1998 \"Whistle Down the Wind\" made its debut, a musical written with lyrics supplied by Jim Steinman. Originally opening in Washington, Lloyd Webber was reportedly not happy",
"psg_id": "655394"
},
{
"title": "The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection",
"text": "at the iTunes music store, the album peaked to No. 1 at the store's Top 100 Vocal albums. The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection The Andrew Lloyd Webber Collection is a compilation album by classical crossover soprano Sarah Brightman. All of the tracks on this album are previously available on other albums. It is Brightman's third best-selling release in the United States. The album debuted at the \"Billboard\" Top 200 Albums at No. 110 and remained 17 weeks on chart. It peaked at the \"Billboard\" Top Classical Crossover Albums at No. 2. In April 2008, after Andrew Lloyd Webber appeared at",
"psg_id": "11561034"
},
{
"title": "Charles Hart (lyricist)",
"text": "which got in the way of my characters and plot, and of course he was entirely right. But my ambition was to be an English Sondheim. Being a lyricist is the ideal job for a university-educated dilettante, because it uses up all the rubbish in your education. Hart attracted the attention of Andrew Lloyd Webber and Cameron Mackintosh, who were judges of the Vivian Ellis Awards for music theatre writers in which Hart was a finalist with an entry based on \"Moll Flanders\". Webber hired him as a lyricist for \"The Phantom of the Opera\" a year later. He also",
"psg_id": "3320352"
},
{
"title": "Elton John",
"text": "Elton John Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight, 25 March 1947) is an English singer, pianist, and composer. He has worked with lyricist Bernie Taupin as his songwriting partner since 1967; they have collaborated on more than 30 albums. John has sold more than 300million records, making him one of the best-selling music artists in the world. He has more than fifty Top 40 hits, including seven consecutive number one albums in the U.S., 58 \"Billboard\" Top 40 singles, 27 Top 10, four which reached number two and nine which reached number one. His tribute single \"Candle in",
"psg_id": "7758906"
},
{
"title": "A Whole New World",
"text": "Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 65th Academy Awards. \"A Whole New World\" performed by Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle also won the Grammy Award for Song of the Year at the 36th Annual Grammy Awards, the first and so far only Disney song to win in the category. In 2014, Adam Jacobs and Courtney Reed performed the song as Aladdin and Jasmine in the film's Broadway adaptation. A single version of the song was released that same year and was performed by American recording artists Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle. This version is played over the film's",
"psg_id": "5020257"
},
{
"title": "Elton John",
"text": "and sideman as a road-tour percussionist. Current members Previous band members Bibliography Elton John Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight, 25 March 1947) is an English singer, pianist, and composer. He has worked with lyricist Bernie Taupin as his songwriting partner since 1967; they have collaborated on more than 30 albums. John has sold more than 300million records, making him one of the best-selling music artists in the world. He has more than fifty Top 40 hits, including seven consecutive number one albums in the U.S., 58 \"Billboard\" Top 40 singles, 27 Top 10, four which reached number",
"psg_id": "7759000"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Julian Lloyd Webber Julian Lloyd Webber (born 14 April 1951) is a British cellist, conductor and the principal of the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire. Julian Lloyd Webber is the second son of the composer William Lloyd Webber and his wife Jean Johnstone (a piano teacher). He is the younger brother of the composer Andrew Lloyd Webber. The composer Herbert Howells was his godfather. Lloyd Webber was educated at three schools in London: at Wetherby School, a pre-prep school in South Kensington, followed by Westminster Under School and University College School. He then won a scholarship to the Royal College of Music",
"psg_id": "1712041"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "support for In Harmony across England by extending funding from the Department for Education and adding funding from Arts Council England from 2012 to 2015. Lloyd Webber now chairs the charity Sistema England. In October 2012 he led the Incorporated Society of Musicians campaign against the implementation of the English Baccalaureate which proposed to remove arts subjects from the core curriculum. In February 2013 the government withdrew its plans. Lloyd Webber has represented the music education sector on programmes such as BBC1's \"Question Time\", \"The Andrew Marr Show\", BBC2's \"Newsnight\" and BBC Radio 4's \"Today\", \"The World at One\", \"PM\",",
"psg_id": "1712047"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "commissioned Lloyd Webber and Rice to write a piece for the school's choir. Doggett requested a \"pop cantata\" along the lines of Herbert Chappell's \"The Daniel Jazz\" (1963) and Michael Hurd's \"Jonah-Man Jazz\" (1966), both of which had been published by Novello and were based on the Old Testament. The request for the new piece came with a 100-guinea advance from Novello. This resulted in \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\", a retelling of the biblical story of Joseph, in which Lloyd Webber and Rice humorously pastiched a number of pop-music styles such as Elvis-style rock'n'roll, Calypso and country music.",
"psg_id": "655380"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "at Wembley Stadium, London, an event organised to celebrate the life of Princess Diana almost 10 years after her death. BBC Radio 2 broadcast a concert of music from the Lloyd Webber musicals on 24 August 2007. Denise Van Outen introduced songs from \"Whistle Down the Wind\", \"The Beautiful Game\", \"Tell Me on a Sunday\", \"The Woman in White\", \"Evita\" and \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" – as well as Rodgers and Hammerstein's \"The Sound of Music\", which Lloyd Webber revived in 2006 at the London Palladium, and the 2002 musical \"Bombay Dreams\". In April 2008, Lloyd Webber reprised",
"psg_id": "655401"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "his prostate completely removed as a preventative measure. Lloyd Webber was appointed Knight Bachelor in the 1992 Birthday Honours for services to the Arts. In the 1997 New Year Honours he was created a life peer as Baron Lloyd-Webber, of Sydmonton in the County of Hampshire. He is properly styled as The Lord Lloyd-Webber; the title is hyphenated, although his surname is not. He sat as a Conservative member of the House of Lords until his retirement from the House on 17 October 2017. One nomination for Best Original Song Score and Adaptation: 1973 motion picture \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" One",
"psg_id": "655418"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Crawford as the Wizard. In 2012 Lloyd Webber fronted a new ITV primetime show \"Superstar\" which gave the UK public the chance to decide who would play the starring role of Jesus in an upcoming arena tour of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". The arena tour started in September 2012 and also starred comedian Tim Minchin as Judas Iscariot, former Spice Girl Melanie C as Mary Magdalene and BBC Radio 1 DJ Chris Moyles as King Herod. Tickets for most venues went on sale on 18 May 2012. Webber caused controversy with a series of comments about Eurovision in a \"Radio Times\"",
"psg_id": "655406"
},
{
"title": "Tell Me on a Sunday",
"text": "to develop it as a cycle of television shows with songwriting partner Andrew Lloyd Webber. The two relished working on a small-scale project following \"Evita\". Shortly after they began working, however, Lloyd Webber realized Rice was writing specifically for Elaine Paige, with whom the married father of two young children was having a blatant affair. Lloyd Webber felt that allowing Paige to appear in the series would suggest he approved of the relationship, so he decided to look for a new lyricist. He opted for Don Black who, following a successful stint in Hollywood (including an Academy Award for Best",
"psg_id": "2079192"
},
{
"title": "William Lloyd Webber",
"text": "William Lloyd Webber William Southcombe Lloyd Webber CBE (11 March 1914 – 29 October 1982) was an English organist and composer, achieving some fame as a part of the modern classical music movement yet commercially facing mixed opportunities. Besides his long and prestigious career, composing works ranging from choral pieces to instrumental items and more, he is known for being the father of both fellow composer Andrew Lloyd Webber and virtuoso cellist Julian Lloyd Webber. He also notably served as a teacher, instructing pupils on music theory at the Royal College of Music for a time. Webber was born in",
"psg_id": "1584858"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "that Lloyd Webber had stolen a melody from his own song \"Till You\", but the court ruled in Lloyd Webber's favour. There was another accusation of plagiarism regarding Pink Floyd. The band released their sixth studio album \"Meddle\" in 1971, and the sixth track of the album \"Echoes\" had a riff which Lloyd Webber based his \"iconic\" organ riff from \"Phantom of the opera\". Very similar notes were taken, same time signature of 12/8, along with the order of the notes played. Lloyd Webber's pipe organ riff from the opera played: D, C#, C, B, A#, then ascending A#, B,",
"psg_id": "655411"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "\"Joseph\" began life as a short cantata that gained some recognition on its second staging with a favourable review in \"The Times\". For its subsequent performances, Rice and Lloyd Webber revised the show and added new songs to expand it to a more substantial length. Continued expansion eventually culminated in a 1972 stage musical and then a two-hour-long production being staged in the West End in 1973 on the back of the success of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". In 1969 Rice and Lloyd Webber wrote a song for the Eurovision Song Contest called \"Try It and See\", which was not selected.",
"psg_id": "655381"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "to be used on a party promotional film seen by an estimated 1 million people before the 2005 general election. In 2009, he publicly criticised the Labour government's introduction of a new 50% rate of income tax on Britain's top earners, claiming it would damage the country by encouraging talented people to leave. In August 2014, Lloyd Webber was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to \"The Guardian\" opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue. In October 2015 Lloyd Webber was involved in a controversial House of Lords vote over",
"psg_id": "655416"
},
{
"title": "Don Black (lyricist)",
"text": "Katie Melua, and Marti Webb. The concert was recorded for television and first shown on BBC Four in early January 2014. Black lives in London, England. His wife of nearly 60 years, Shirley, died in March 2018. Black's elder brother, Michael Black, was a showbusiness booking agent. He was married to singer Julie Rogers until his death in November 2018. Don Black (lyricist) Don Black, (born 21 June 1938) is an English lyricist. His works have included numerous musicals, movie themes and hit songs. He has provided lyrics for John Barry, Charles Strouse, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Quincy Jones, Lulu, Jule",
"psg_id": "5461134"
},
{
"title": "Imogen Lloyd Webber",
"text": "directed by Douglas Rintoul and starring Sadie Frost at the Trafalgar Studios in London's West End in 2009. In January 2018, Lloyd Webber, along with Sierra Boggess, participated in a gala performance for the 30th anniversary of \"The Phantom of the Opera\" on Broadway, and publicly interviewed her father for the first time. Imogen Lloyd Webber Imogen Anne Lloyd Webber (born 31 March 1977) is a British broadcaster and author. She is the daughter of composer Andrew Lloyd Webber and his first wife, Sarah Hugill. Her mother remarried in 1985 in Kensington and Chelsea, London. Lloyd Webber was educated at",
"psg_id": "8343181"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "Lindsey Stirling did an accompanied instrumental version of the song on her \"Phantom of the Opera\" single in 2012. The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song) \"The Phantom of the Opera\" is a song from the stage musical of the same name. It was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber, with lyrics written by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe, and additional lyrics by Mike Batt. The song was originally recorded by Sarah Brightman and Steve Harley, which became a UK hit single in 1986, prior to the musical. In its theatrical debut, it was sung by Brightman and Michael",
"psg_id": "8797051"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "the winners of the Oliver role were Harry Stott, Gwion Wyn-Jones and Laurence Jeffcoate. Also in April 2008. Lloyd Webber was featured on the U.S. talent show \"American Idol\", acting as a mentor when the 6 finalists had to select one of his songs to perform for the judges that week. Lloyd Webber accepted the challenge of managing the UK's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest, to be held in Moscow. In early 2009 a series, called \"\", was broadcast to find a performer for a song that he would compose for the competition. Jade Ewen won the right",
"psg_id": "655403"
},
{
"title": "Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist",
"text": "Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist The Filmfare Lyricist Award is given by the \"Filmfare\" magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films. The awards were first given in 1954; however, the Award for the best lyricist was first given in 1959. With 11 wins, Gulzar holds the record for most awards in this category, followed by Javed Akhtar with 8 awards and Anand Bakshi with 4. Five lyricists won the award thrice: Shakeel Badayuni, Shailendra, Sameer, Prasoon Joshi and Irshad Kamil. Badayuni, who won the award for three consecutive years from 1961 to 1963, holds the record",
"psg_id": "5619490"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "he had played for more than thirty years. In March 2015, he was announced as Principal of the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire. Lloyd Webber received the Crystal Award at the World Economic Forum in 1998 and a Classic FM Red Award for outstanding services to music in 2005. He won the Best British Classical Recording in 1986 at the Brit Awards for his recording of Elgar's Cello Concerto with Sir Yehudi Menuhin and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. He was made a Fellow of the Royal College of Music in 1994 and has received honorary doctorates from the University of Hull, Plymouth",
"psg_id": "1712049"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "plays the main theme from this song. The song was also covered by \"X Factor\" finalist, Rhydian Roberts, for which Lord Lloyd Webber wrote a male solo version specially for the artist. The beginning melody for this song was also used in the Alice Cooper concert DVD \"Live in Montreux\" before the song \"Department of Youth\". In about 2001, the song was covered by Sophie Viskich and Kris Phillips live in Beijing, China. Richard Clayderman has also arranged a piano-orchestral version of the song; originally found in his album \"The Best of Andrew Lloyd Webber\". In 2011, Hawaiian-American singer Nicole",
"psg_id": "8797049"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song) \"The Phantom of the Opera\" is a song from the stage musical of the same name. It was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber, with lyrics written by Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe, and additional lyrics by Mike Batt. The song was originally recorded by Sarah Brightman and Steve Harley, which became a UK hit single in 1986, prior to the musical. In its theatrical debut, it was sung by Brightman and Michael Crawford in their roles as Christine Daaé and the Phantom. The song is performed in Act I after the",
"psg_id": "8797030"
},
{
"title": "John Dempsey (lyricist)",
"text": "John Dempsey (lyricist) John Dempsey is an American theatrical lyricist and playwright who has worked in Britain and the United States. His work has been produced in Japan, Brazil and other countries. Much of his work in musical theater has been written with composer Dana P. Rowe. With Rowe, he wrote the book and lyrics for \"Zombie Prom\" (1995), \"The Fix\" (directed by Sam Mendes, 1997), and the stage adaptation of John Updike's \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (2000). Rowe and Dempsey were nominated for the Olivier Award for \"The Fix\" and \"The Witches of Eastwick\", both of which were produced",
"psg_id": "6384735"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "on 3 December 2006; it aired on 26 December 2006. On 11 February 2007, Lloyd Webber was featured as a guest judge on the reality television show \"\" The contestants all sang \"The Phantom of the Opera\". Between April and June 2007, he appeared in BBC One's \"Any Dream Will Do!\", which followed the same format as \"How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria?\". Its aim was to find a new Joseph for his revival of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\". Lee Mead won the contest after quitting his part in the ensemble – and as understudy in",
"psg_id": "655399"
},
{
"title": "A Whole New World EP",
"text": "again.”\" A Whole New World EP A Whole New World is an EP of cover songs by Christian pop punk band Stellar Kart. It was released on August 16, 2011 under Fair Trade Services. The album consists of Disney songs from the Disney films \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Lion King\", \"Beauty and The Beast\", and \"Aladdin\". This EP also marks Stellar Kart's first release without long-time drummer Jordan Messer. The album received overall general positive praise from multiple professional music sites and reviews. Scott Fryberger of Jesus Freak Hideout stated: \"This EP just kind of came out of nowhere for",
"psg_id": "16694704"
},
{
"title": "A Whole New World EP",
"text": "A Whole New World EP A Whole New World is an EP of cover songs by Christian pop punk band Stellar Kart. It was released on August 16, 2011 under Fair Trade Services. The album consists of Disney songs from the Disney films \"The Little Mermaid\", \"The Lion King\", \"Beauty and The Beast\", and \"Aladdin\". This EP also marks Stellar Kart's first release without long-time drummer Jordan Messer. The album received overall general positive praise from multiple professional music sites and reviews. Scott Fryberger of Jesus Freak Hideout stated: \"This EP just kind of came out of nowhere for me,",
"psg_id": "16694700"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Covington singing the part of Eva Perón. The song \"Don't Cry for Me Argentina\" became a hit single and the musical was staged at the Prince Edward Theatre in a production directed by Harold Prince and starring Elaine Paige in the title role. Patti LuPone created the role of Eva on Broadway for which she won a Tony. \"Evita\" was a highly successful show that ran for ten years in the West End. It transferred to Broadway in 1979. Rice and Lloyd Webber parted ways soon after \"Evita\". In an interview in 2011, LuPone commented, \"He writes crap music... \"Evita\"",
"psg_id": "655384"
},
{
"title": "Aladdin (1992 Disney film)",
"text": "– hooked noses, glowering brows, thick lips – but Aladdin and the princess look like white American teenagers.\" \"Aladdin\" also received many award nominations, mostly for its music. It won two Academy Awards, Best Original Score and Best Original Song for \"A Whole New World\" and receiving nominations for Best Song (\"Friend Like Me\"), Best Sound Editing (Mark A. Mangini), and Best Sound (Terry Porter, Mel Metcalfe, David J. Hudson and Doc Kane). At the Golden Globes, \"Aladdin\" won Best Original Song (\"A Whole New World\") and Best Original Score, as well as a Special Achievement Award for Robin Williams,",
"psg_id": "815129"
},
{
"title": "Imogen Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Imogen Lloyd Webber Imogen Anne Lloyd Webber (born 31 March 1977) is a British broadcaster and author. She is the daughter of composer Andrew Lloyd Webber and his first wife, Sarah Hugill. Her mother remarried in 1985 in Kensington and Chelsea, London. Lloyd Webber was educated at Queen's College, London and Girton College, Cambridge, where she studied Modern Political History, specialising in the role of worldwide intelligence agencies and their impact on our times. Her non-fiction book, \"The Single Girl's Guide\", was published by Summersdale in the United Kingdom in April 2007, and as \"The Single Girl's Survival Guide\" by",
"psg_id": "8343177"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "\"Jeeves\" failed to make any impact at the box office and closed after a run of only three weeks in 1975. Many years later, Lloyd Webber and Ayckbourn revisited this project, producing a thoroughly reworked and more successful version entitled \"By Jeeves\" (1996). Only two of the songs from the original production remained (\"Half a Moment\" and \"Banjo Boy\"). Lloyd Webber collaborated with Rice once again to write \"Evita\" (1978 in London/1979 in U.S.), a musical based on the life of Eva Perón. As with \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", Evita was released first as a concept album (1976) and featured Julie",
"psg_id": "655383"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "providing the lyrics. This song was performed by Sarah Brightman and José Carreras. Lloyd Webber had toyed with the idea of writing a musical based on Billy Wilder's critically acclaimed movie, \"Sunset Boulevard\", since the early 1970s when he saw the film, but the project didn't come to fruition until after the completion of \"Aspects of Love\" when the composer finally managed to secure the rights from Paramount Pictures, The composer worked with two collaborators, as he had done on \"Aspects of Love\"; this time Christopher Hampton and Don Black shared equal credit for the book and lyrics. The show",
"psg_id": "655392"
},
{
"title": "John Dempsey (lyricist)",
"text": "March 6 and April 15, 2012, by the Signature Theatre in Arlington, Virginia. John Dempsey (lyricist) John Dempsey is an American theatrical lyricist and playwright who has worked in Britain and the United States. His work has been produced in Japan, Brazil and other countries. Much of his work in musical theater has been written with composer Dana P. Rowe. With Rowe, he wrote the book and lyrics for \"Zombie Prom\" (1995), \"The Fix\" (directed by Sam Mendes, 1997), and the stage adaptation of John Updike's \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (2000). Rowe and Dempsey were nominated for the Olivier Award",
"psg_id": "6384737"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "to the poetry of T. S. Eliot. \"Cats\" (1981) was to become the longest running musical in London, where it ran for 21 years before closing. On Broadway, \"Cats\" ran for 18 years, a record which would ultimately be broken by another Lloyd Webber musical, \"The Phantom of the Opera\". \"Starlight Express\" (1984) was a commercial hit, but received negative reviews from the critics. It enjoyed a record run in the West End, but ran for less than two years on Broadway. The show has also seen two tours of the US, as well as an Australian/Japanese production, a three-year",
"psg_id": "655387"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "opened at the Palace Theatre in London. It ran for 19 months and 500 performances. A revised production opened on Broadway at the Marquis Theatre on 17 November 2005. Garnering mixed reviews from critics, due in part to the frequent absences of the show's star Maria Friedman due to breast cancer treatment, it closed only a brief three months later on 19 February 2006. Lloyd Webber produced a staging of \"The Sound of Music\", which débuted November 2006. He made the controversial decision to choose an unknown to play leading lady Maria, who was found through the BBC's reality television",
"psg_id": "655397"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "\"The Phantom of the Opera\" – to compete for the role. Viewers' telephone voting during the series raised more than £500,000 for the BBC's annual \"Children in Need\" charity appeal, according to host Graham Norton on air during the final. In 2007, Lloyd Webber's cat, Otto, leaped onto his Clavinova piano and \"destroyed the entire score for the new 'Phantom' in one fell swoop.\" The Phantom in question was The Phantom of Manhattan, a planned sequel to Phantom of the Opera. On 1 July 2007, Lloyd Webber presented excerpts from his musicals as part of the Concert for Diana held",
"psg_id": "655400"
},
{
"title": "Ben Elton",
"text": "stated that he was \"back with Labour\" for the 2015 general election. Stewart Lee devoted 10 minutes to his hatred of Elton's later work in his 2005 show, \"Stand-Up Comedian,\" and provides a transcript with footnotes further specifying his complaints in his 2010 book \"How I Escaped My Certain Fate\". Lee expresses his disappointment at Elton's abandonment of political ideology in favour of commercial work and his dislike of Elton's work on the musical \"We Will Rock You.\". Elton has been criticised for writing a musical with Conservative Party supporter Andrew Lloyd Webber. In his defence, Elton said \"If I",
"psg_id": "623770"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "proposed cuts to tax credits, voting with the Government in favour of the plan. This was particularly outrageous for his critics because he flew in from abroad on his personal plane to vote, when his voting record was scant. In October 2017 Webber retired from the House of Lords, stating that his busy schedule was incompatible with the demands of Parliament considering the upcoming crucial Brexit legislation. In late 2009, Lloyd Webber had surgery for early-stage prostate cancer, but had to be readmitted to hospital with post-operative infection in November. In January 2010, he declared he was cancer-free. He had",
"psg_id": "655417"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "countered such accusations. He acknowledged a similarity between the Andante movement of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto in E minor and the \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" song \"I Don't Know How to Love Him\", but wrote that Lloyd Webber: ...brings a new dramatic tension to Mendelssohn's original melody through the confused emotions of Mary Magdalene. The opening theme may be Mendelssohn, but the rhythmic and harmonic treatment along with new lines of highly effective melodic development are Lloyd Webber's. The song works in its own right as its many performers and audiences can witness. The songwriter Ray Repp claimed in a court case",
"psg_id": "655410"
},
{
"title": "Lloyd Berrell",
"text": "Youth Show\". During World War II he served in Australian Broadcast Control Unit from 1944 to 1946. In 1953 he won a Macquarie Award for best actor in a radio drama. Berrell's first marriage ended in divorce but he married happily a second time. He died of a heart attack on board ship while travelling to London. Lloyd Berrell Lloyd Berrell (13 February 1926 – 30 December 1957) was a New Zealand actor who played Reuben \"Roo\" Webber in the original Sydney production of \"Summer of the Seventeenth Doll\". He worked extensively in Australian radio and theatre, and appeared in",
"psg_id": "15863587"
},
{
"title": "Nick Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Nick Lloyd Webber Nicholas Lloyd Webber (born July 22, 1979) is an English composer and music producer. He is known for scoring the BBC 1 drama Love, Lies and Records, co-writing (with James D. Reid) the symphonic piece The Little Prince based on the book by Antoine de St. Exupery and also his 2017 musical, \"Fat Friends: The Musical\" which premiered at the Grand Theatre in Leeds and subsequently toured the UK in 2018. He has also written music for numerous television ad campaigns. \"A Spoonful of Sherman\" (Double CD) (2015) Webber is the eldest son of iconic British composer,",
"psg_id": "20747894"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "Him\" from \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", \"Don't Cry for Me, Argentina\" from \"Evita\", \"Any Dream Will Do\" from \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" and \"Memory\" from \"Cats\". In 2001 \"The New York Times\" referred to him as \"the most commercially successful composer in history\". Ranked the \"fifth most powerful person in British culture\" by \"The Daily Telegraph\" in 2008, the lyricist Don Black stated \"Andrew more or less single-handedly reinvented the musical.\" He has received a number of awards, including a knighthood in 1992, followed by a peerage from Queen Elizabeth II for services to Music, six Tonys, three Grammys",
"psg_id": "655373"
},
{
"title": "Elton John AIDS Foundation Academy Award Party",
"text": "Elton John AIDS Foundation Academy Award Party The Elton John AIDS Foundation Academy Award Party is one of the annual parties held in Los Angeles following the Academy Awards ceremony the same evening. The first party was held in February 1993 at Maple Drive Restaurant and raised $300,000. It had been produced by Patrick Lippert, an AIDS activist who died of the disease just months later. In recent years it has been held at the Pacific Design Center and was attended by 650 people in 2009. It is hosted by Elton John and the AIDS Foundation, and is one of",
"psg_id": "15402335"
},
{
"title": "Glenn Slater",
"text": "Blood\". He has also composed the lyrics and co-wrote the book for the major Andrew Lloyd Webber musical \"Love Never Dies\", which is a sequel to Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical \"The Phantom of the Opera\". The show premiered in the West End in March 2010. Adding to his career as a lyricist, Slater wrote the lyrics for the songs in Disney's 50th animated feature \"Tangled\". In 2015 he worked again with Andrew Lloyd Webber for the Broadway musical \"School of Rock\" and continued his working relationship with Alan Menken writing lyrics for the songs of \"Galavant\" on ABC. Slater attended",
"psg_id": "5288499"
},
{
"title": "Sings the Songs of Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "American Songbook, but unlike Frank Sinatra, Ella Fitzgerald, and many other artists, she had never recorded a complete album of songs by one composer. The songs on the album are all taken from the popular musicals of Andrew Lloyd Webber, that he wrote with various lyricists. The oldest song found on the album is from the 1971 musical \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" which originally opened on Broadway in October of that year. Bringing it up to date the album also includes two songs from \"Sunset Boulevard\" which had recently premiered on July 12, 1993 in London's West End. Four songs had",
"psg_id": "13864859"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "by the 1911 Gaston Leroux novel. He wrote the part of Christine for his then-wife, Sarah Brightman, who played the role in the original London and Broadway productions alongside Michael Crawford as the Phantom. The production was directed by Harold Prince, who had also earlier directed \"Evita.\" Charles Hart wrote the lyrics for \"Phantom\" with some additional material provided by Richard Stilgoe, with whom Lloyd Webber co-wrote the book of the musical. It became a hit and is still running in both the West End and on Broadway; in January 2006 it overtook \"Cats\" as the longest-running musical on Broadway.",
"psg_id": "655390"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "at The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts in April 2008. Having achieved great popular success in musical theatre, Lloyd Webber was referred to by \"The New York Times\" in 2001 as \"the most commercially successful composer in history.\" In 2002 he turned producer, bringing the musical \"Bombay Dreams\" to London. With music by Indian Music composer A.R. Rahman and lyrics by Don Black, it ran for two years at the Apollo Victoria Theatre. A revised Broadway production at the Broadway Theatre two years later ran for only 284 performances. On 16 September 2004, his production of \"The Woman in White\"",
"psg_id": "655396"
},
{
"title": "John Lloyd Miller",
"text": "John Lloyd Miller John Lloyd Miller is an American filmmaker who has directed, produced and/or written music videos, short films, features, documentaries, commercials and television programming. Miller has worked in virtually every aspect of the film and television business as a director, writer and producer. He began his career while attending the graduate film production program at the University of Southern California. Miller attended USC Film School with such notables as Jay Roach, Greg Beeman and Ken Kwapis. Miller won a Golden Reel award along with Jacqueline Woolf for their work on \"The Big Garage\" directed by Greg Beeman Miller",
"psg_id": "16300387"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lloyd Webber",
"text": "\"Front Row\" and \"The World Tonight\". In May 2009, Lloyd Webber was elected President of the Elgar Society in succession to Sir Adrian Boult, Lord Menuhin, and Richard Hickox. In September 2014, the charity Live Music Now announced Lloyd Webber as its next public spokesman. On 28 April 2014, he announced his retirement from public performance as a cellist because of a herniated disc in his neck. His final public performance as a cellist was on 2 May 2014 at the Festival Theatre, Malvern, with the English Chamber Orchestra when he played the Barjansky Stradivarius cello (dated c. 1690) which",
"psg_id": "1712048"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Lloyd Webber",
"text": "On 11 February 2012, \"Phantom of the Opera\" played its 10,000th show on Broadway. \"Aspects of Love\" followed in 1989, a musical based on the story by David Garnett. The lyrics were by Don Black and Charles Hart and the original production was directed by Trevor Nunn. \"Aspects\" had a run of four years in London, but closed after less than a year on Broadway. It has since gone on a tour of the UK. Lloyd Webber was asked to write a song for the 1992 Barcelona Olympics and composed \"Amigos Para Siempre — Friends for Life\" with Don Black",
"psg_id": "655391"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "as a single to promote the upcoming musical of the same name. The duet was performed by Sarah Brightman and Steve Harley. The song became a Top 10 hit in the UK, peaking at #7, and remaining within the Top 100 for ten weeks. In 1984, Andrew Lloyd Webber and producer Cameron Mackintosh began working on the \"Phantom of the Opera\" musical. Sarah Brightman, whom Webber married in 1984, was set to play the heroine Christine. As development of the musical continued, Webber decided that releasing the title track as a pop single would be a good way of promoting",
"psg_id": "8797035"
},
{
"title": "The Phantom of the Opera (Andrew Lloyd Webber song)",
"text": "the standard version. Following the original mini CD release of the single in Japan, it was re-issued there again in 1992 on the same format. Brightman and Harley's version of the song would later appear on the 1994 compilation \"The Very Best of Andrew Lloyd Webber\", as well as another Webber compilation titled \"Gold – The Definitive Hit Singles Collection\", released in 2001. Directed by Ken Russell, the music video for the single also acted as promotion for the upcoming musical. After the chart success of the single, Webber wanted to further promote the musical, and the resultant video took",
"psg_id": "8797044"
},
{
"title": "Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist – Tamil",
"text": "Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist – Tamil The Tamil Filmfare Best Lyricist Award is given by the Filmfare magazine as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Tamil films. The award was first given in 2005. Here is a list of the award winners and the films for which they won. 2008: Thamarai - \"Nenjukkul Peithidum\" - Vaaranam Aayiram 2009: Na. Muthukumar - \"Vizhi Moodi\" - Ayan 2010: Thamarai - \"Mannipaaya\" - Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa 2011: Vairamuthu - \"Saara Saara\" - Vaagai Sooda Vaa 2012: Yugabharathi - \"Solitaley\" - Kumki 2013: Na. Muthukumar – \"Anandha Yaazhai\" - Thanga Meengal 2014: Na.",
"psg_id": "13057971"
}
] | [
"timothy miles bindon rice",
"tim rice",
"sir timothy miles bindon rice",
"sir tim rice"
] |
raindrops keep falling on my head was an oscar winner from which movie with robert redford & paul newman? | [
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\" is a song written by Hal David and Burt Bacharach for the 1969 film \"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\". It won an Academy Award for Best Original Song. David and Bacharach also won Best Original Score. The song was recorded by B. J. Thomas in seven takes, after Bacharach expressed dissatisfaction with the first six. In the film version of the song, Thomas had been recovering from laryngitis, which made his voice sound hoarser than in the 7-inch release. The film version featured a separate vaudeville-style instrumental",
"psg_id": "15327012"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "not the original was \"It's So Easy\", which entered the UK singles chart on August 1 of that year and peaked at number 13 over the course of 14 weeks. The track from \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\" that was left off of the \"Can't Help Falling in Love\" album in the UK was a new recording of \"Sweet Memories\", a song that Williams originally recorded in March 1968 with Nick DeCaro producing and arranging. That version was released as a non-album single on April 30, 1968, and reached number 75 pop and number four Easy Listening. \"Raindrops Keep",
"psg_id": "15029966"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "Fall in Love Again\", by Engelbert Humperdinck on his album \"We Made It Happen\", Johnny Mathis on his album \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\", Perry Como on his album \"It's Impossible\", The Four Tops on their album \"Changing Times\", Andy Williams on his album, \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\", and The Free Design on their album \"Stars/Time/Bubbles/Love\". Portuguese-born television and radio presenter Pedro Biker released a Danish version re-entitled \"Regndråber Drypper I Mit Hår\" in 1970. A Swedish version was also made in 1970, \"Regnet det bara öser ner\" sung by Siw Malmkvist. Genesis referenced the song title",
"psg_id": "15327018"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Johnny Mathis album)",
"text": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Johnny Mathis album) Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released on February 25, 1970, by Columbia Records and included several covers of chart hits from the previous year along with 1964's \"Watch What Happens\" and the 1966 tunes \"Alfie\" and \"A Man and a Woman\". The album's producer, Jack Gold, added lyrics to the instrumental theme from \"Midnight Cowboy\", and it became the first song from the album to be released as a single. While it did manage to reach number 20 on",
"psg_id": "15255827"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Johnny Mathis album)",
"text": "Jack Gold steering the ship is much more restrained than when Percy Faith and Nelson Riddle added their magic to Mathis's voice, but for the time it was just perfect.\" From the liner notes for \"\": Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Johnny Mathis album) Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released on February 25, 1970, by Columbia Records and included several covers of chart hits from the previous year along with 1964's \"Watch What Happens\" and the 1966 tunes \"Alfie\" and \"A Man and a Woman\". The album's",
"psg_id": "15255830"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album) Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head is the twenty-fifth studio album by American pop singer Andy Williams and was released in the spring of 1970 by Columbia Records. Williams was less focused on covering recent hits on this project and instead selected several songs from the singer-songwriter genre. \"Billboard\" magazine opined that the album \"may well be titled 'A Journey Through Life.' Through carefully selected songs it conveys a message of dreams, hopes, reality, frustrations and ultimate truth.\" The album made its first appearance on the Top LP's chart in the",
"psg_id": "15029972"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album) Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head is the twenty-fifth studio album by American pop singer Andy Williams and was released in the spring of 1970 by Columbia Records. Williams was less focused on covering recent hits on this project and instead selected several songs from the singer-songwriter genre. \"Billboard\" magazine opined that the album \"may well be titled 'A Journey Through Life.' Through carefully selected songs it conveys a message of dreams, hopes, reality, frustrations and ultimate truth.\" The album made its first appearance on the Top LP's chart in the",
"psg_id": "15029963"
},
{
"title": "Ian Redford",
"text": "fray in that final as a substitute as the game finished 2-2 after extra time. Redford was scheduled to take Rovers' next penalty when Paul McStay needed to score when 6-5 down on penalties. McStay failed to score meaning Redford's spot kick was no longer necessary. This game on 27 November 1994 was Redford's last as a professional. After retiring from football he provided fishing holidays in Perthshire. His autobiography \"Raindrops Keep Falling on My Head\" was published in November 2013. Redford was found dead on the morning of 10 January 2014 in Irvine, North Ayrshire. His son, Ian junior,",
"psg_id": "9769273"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "by Andy Williams.\" From the liner notes for the 2002 CD: In his review of \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\" on AllMusic.com, William Ruhlmann notes that the \"LP's catalog number is out of sequence with his other releases, and it may well be that an earlier version was pulled back, since hits like the title track and 'Bridge Over Troubled Water' appear to have been added at the last minute and the recording sessions stretch across more than a year.\" From the liner notes for \"The Complete Columbia Chart Singles Collection\": From the liner notes for the original album:",
"psg_id": "15029971"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "would like to produce this album with him. The concept was to give Andy's fans one complete side of continuous music, without any interruptions, and make it mean something. To me this medley represents a living story of life, which has been led by millions of people. Starting with \"Little Boy\" and \"If Wishes Were Horses\", right to the end with \"Both Sides Now\". The other side of the album is equally satisfying with such songs as \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\", \"Bridge over Troubled Water\", and \"Sweet Memories\". All in all this album has been a lot of",
"psg_id": "15029968"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Johnny Mathis album)",
"text": "26 weeks on their Top LP's chart just a few issues later and got as high as number 38. \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\" was released for the first time on compact disc in 1995 as one of two albums on one CD, the other LP being the 1971 Mathis title \"Love Story\". Joe Viglione of Allmusic remarked that \"Mathis rarely gets credit for the way he can bend and shape notes, obvious on \"Something\" as well as his reading of \"Honey Come Back\", Glen Campbell's 1970 hit.\" He also praised the album as a whole. \"The sound with",
"psg_id": "15255829"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "the film rights for the book from Bryson after reading it more than a decade earlier, with the intent of costarring in it with Paul Newman, but had shelved the project after Newman's death. In August 2018, Redford announced his retirement from acting after completion of \"The Old Man & the Gun\", which was released in September 2018. Redford had long harbored ambitions to work on both sides of the camera. As early as 1969, Redford had served as the executive producer for \"Downhill Racer\". His first film as director was 1980's Best Picture winner \"Ordinary People\", a drama about",
"psg_id": "720258"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "break in double time while Paul Newman performed bicycle stunts. The single by B. J. Thomas reached No. 1 on charts in the United States, Canada, Norway and reached No. 38 in the UK Singles Chart. It topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for four weeks in January 1970 and was also the first American No. 1 hit of the 1970s. The song also spent seven weeks atop the Billboard adult contemporary chart. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 4 song of 1970. According to \"Billboard\" magazine, Thomas' single had sold over 2 million copies by March 14, 1970, with eight-track",
"psg_id": "15327013"
},
{
"title": "Out of My Head (John Newman song)",
"text": "Out of My Head (John Newman song) \"Out of My Head\" is a song by English singer John Newman. The song was released on 4 April 2014 as the fourth single from his debut studio album, \"Tribute\" (2013). The song was written by John Newman and Steve Booker. The song peaked to number 91 on the UK Singles Chart. On 4 April 2014, Newman released a club edit of \"Out of My Head\", as well as an EP which includes a remix by Naughty Boy. Talking to Digital Spy about Naughty Boy, he said \"Naughty Boy, where do I start?",
"psg_id": "17860323"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "Fallin' on My Head\" was released on compact disc for the first time as one of two albums on one CD by Collectables Records on January 22, 2002, the other album being Williams's Columbia release from the fall of 1969, \"Get Together with Andy Williams\". Collectables included this CD in a box set entitled \"Classic Album Collection, Vol. 2\", which contains 15 of his studio albums and two compilations and was released on November 29, 2002. \"About a year ago, I received a call from Mason Williams, excited about an idea he had for Andy. He asked me if I",
"psg_id": "15029967"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "the slow disintegration of an upper-middle class family, for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director. Redford was credited with obtaining a powerful dramatic performance from Mary Tyler Moore, as well as superb work from Donald Sutherland and Timothy Hutton, who also won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor. Redford did not direct again until \"The Milagro Beanfield War\" (1988), a well-crafted, though not commercially successful, screen version of John Nichols' acclaimed novel of the Southwest. \"The Milagro Beanfield War\" is the story of the people of Milagro, New Mexico (based on the real town of Truchas in",
"psg_id": "720259"
},
{
"title": "Paul Redford",
"text": "crew of \"Dirty Sexy Money\" as a writer and co-executive producer. He co-wrote the episode \"The Injured Party\" (with Sallie Patrick) and wrote the episode \"The Unexpected Arrival\". The show was canceled after the second season. In 2010 Redford wrote the \"Big Love\" fourth-season episode \"The Greater Good\" and was the co-executive producer for two episodes of that series. Paul Redford Paul Redford is an American television writer and producer. Redford was a story editor and writer for Aaron Sorkin's \"Sports Night\". He also worked on Sorkin's next series \"The West Wing\". Redford joined the crew in the first season",
"psg_id": "12569813"
},
{
"title": "Out of My Head (John Newman song)",
"text": "was first released onto YouTube on 12 February 2014 at a total length of three minutes and fifty-five seconds. A second video for the song was uploaded to YouTube on 13 March 2014 for the Club Edit of the song. Out of My Head (John Newman song) \"Out of My Head\" is a song by English singer John Newman. The song was released on 4 April 2014 as the fourth single from his debut studio album, \"Tribute\" (2013). The song was written by John Newman and Steve Booker. The song peaked to number 91 on the UK Singles Chart. On",
"psg_id": "17860325"
},
{
"title": "Paul Redford",
"text": "Paul Redford Paul Redford is an American television writer and producer. Redford was a story editor and writer for Aaron Sorkin's \"Sports Night\". He also worked on Sorkin's next series \"The West Wing\". Redford joined the crew in the first season as a story editor and regular writer. Redford and his co-writers (Sorkin and Lawrence O'Donnell) won a Humanitas Prize in the 60 minute category in 2000 for their episode \"Take this Sabbath Day\". The episode was also nominated for a WGA Award for best episodic drama. Redford was promoted to co-producer for the second season and continued to write",
"psg_id": "12569810"
},
{
"title": "Paul Oscar",
"text": "has commented: \"He says things I could never say. But he is an exquisite addition to the gay voice in Iceland.\" As a gay activist, Paul Oscar helped to organize a Gay Pride Festival in Reykjavík in 2005. Paul Oscar has said he realizes that \"as a working place Iceland will be too small for me. Actually, it already is. But I am an Icelander. I will always keep a home here. My roots are so valuable to me. I wouldn't change them for a sack of gold.\" Regarding his personal life, Paul Oscar has said: \"I have a lot",
"psg_id": "11105589"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "which also starred fellow superstar Tom Cruise. After a great deal of hype, the film opened to mixed reviews and disappointing box office. Redford more recently signed on to direct and star in an update of \"The Candidate\". Redford appeared in the 2011 documentary \"Buck\", where he discussed his experiences with title subject Buck Brannaman during the production of \"The Horse Whisperer\". In 2012, Redford directed and starred in \"The Company You Keep\", about a former Weather Underground activist who goes on the run from a journalist who has discovered his identity. In 2013, he starred in \"All Is Lost\",",
"psg_id": "720256"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "commitment. The press conference was held at the LA Press Club. In November 2012, Pitzer launched the Robert Redford Conservancy for Southern California Sustainability at Pitzer College. The Redford Conservancy educates the next generation of students to create solutions for the most challenging and urgent sustainability problems. Robert Redford Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born August 18, 1936) is a retired American actor, director, producer, and businessman. He is the founder of the Sundance Film Festival. Redford began acting on television in the early 1960s. He earned an Emmy nomination as Best Supporting Actor for his performance in \"The Voice of",
"psg_id": "720273"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "in their lyrics of In the Cage\" in 1974. It has been covered in French by French singer Sacha Distel, whose version \"Toute La Pluie Tombe Sur Moi\" was a number 10 hit in the UK Singles Chart, and number 13 in Ireland, as well as number 10 in France. Distel also recorded a version with the original English lyrics, and another in Italian, \"Gocce Di Pioggia Su Di Me\". Bobbie Gentry's version reached number 40 in the UK chart. Paul Mauriat recorded it with his Grand Orchestra it 1973. It was the only known cover in the USSR. The",
"psg_id": "15327019"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "basketball game against a team from Russia. After his Broadway success, he was cast in larger feature roles in movies. In 1962 Robert Redford got his second film role in \"War Hunt\". He was cast alongside screen legend Alec Guinness in the war comedy \"Situation Hopeless ... But Not Serious\", in which he played a soldier who has to spend years of his life hiding behind enemy lines. In \"Inside Daisy Clover\" (1965), which won him a Golden Globe for best new star, he played a bisexual movie star who marries starlet Natalie Wood, and rejoined her along with Charles",
"psg_id": "720245"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head (Andy Williams album)",
"text": "issue of \"Billboard\" magazine dated June 13, 1970, and remained on the album chart for 19 weeks, peaking at number 43. For its release in the UK, the name of the album was changed to \"Can't Help Falling in Love\", and the song selection and track order were slightly different. It entered the UK album chart that same month, on June 20, and reached number seven over the course of 48 weeks. The song \"Can't Help Falling in Love\" was one of the two tracks from the UK version of the album that did not appear on the original release.",
"psg_id": "15029964"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "Robert Redford Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born August 18, 1936) is a retired American actor, director, producer, and businessman. He is the founder of the Sundance Film Festival. Redford began acting on television in the early 1960s. He earned an Emmy nomination as Best Supporting Actor for his performance in \"The Voice of Charlie Pont\" (1962). His greatest Broadway success was as the stuffy newlywed husband of co-star Elizabeth Ashley's character in Neil Simon's \"Barefoot in the Park\" (1963). Redford made his film debut in \"War Hunt\" (1962). His role in \"Inside Daisy Clover\" (1965) won him a Golden Globe",
"psg_id": "720236"
},
{
"title": "Oscar W. Newman",
"text": "Oscar W. Newman Oscar W. Newman (April 14, 1867 – February 19, 1928) was a jurist from Portsmouth, Ohio, United States who was elected as a Democrat to a seat on the Ohio Supreme Court from 1913 to 1918. Oscar W. Newman was born to George O. and Clay B. Moore Newman of Portsmouth, Scioto County, Ohio on April 14, 1867. He graduated from Portsmouth High School in 1884. He studied at Kenyon College for three years, and then studied law in his father's office before admission to the bar in 1889, when he joined his father's law practice. In",
"psg_id": "16241249"
},
{
"title": "Paul Newman (band)",
"text": "Paul Newman (band) Paul Newman is an Austin-based post rock/math rock band taking its name from its bassist. Their music is largely instrumental, creating vast soundscapes with occasional interjections of both subtle and intense vocals. The band formed in 1995 with an initial lineup of Paul A. Newman (bass guitar), Craig McCaffrey (guitar), and Anthony Nozero (drums). Bassist Eddie Robert joined the following year. Newman and McCaffrey previously played together in the hardcore punk band Brick. After a debut single, the band signed to Trance Syndicate, releasing their first album, \"Frames per Second\", on the label in 1997. Second album",
"psg_id": "6905571"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "the United States and has received recognition from the industry as a place to open films. In 2008, Sundance exhibited 125 feature-length films from 34 countries, with more than 50,000 attendees. The name Sundance comes from his \"Sundance Kid\" character. Redford also owned a restaurant called Zoom, located on Main Street in the former mining town of Park City, until its closure in May 2017. Robert Redford founded: the Sundance Institute, Sundance Cinemas, Sundance Catalog, and the Sundance Channel, all in and around Park City, Utah, 30 miles (48 km) north of the Sundance ski area. Robert Redford is the",
"psg_id": "720266"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "Lifetime Achievement—in 2002. In 2010, he was made a chevalier of the \"Légion d'Honneur\". He has won BAFTA, Directors Guild of America, Golden Globe, and Screen Actors Guild awards. In April 2014, \"Time\" magazine included Redford in their annual \"Time\" 100 as one of the \"Most Influential People in the World\", declaring him the \"Godfather of Indie Film\". In 2016, Redford was honored with a Presidential Medal of Freedom. Redford was born on August 18, 1936, in Santa Monica, California, to Martha W. (\"née\" Hart) and Charles Robert Redford Sr., a milkman-turned-accountant. He has a stepbrother, William, from his father's",
"psg_id": "720239"
},
{
"title": "Paul Newman (band)",
"text": "I Love You But I've Chosen Darkness. Paul Newman (band) Paul Newman is an Austin-based post rock/math rock band taking its name from its bassist. Their music is largely instrumental, creating vast soundscapes with occasional interjections of both subtle and intense vocals. The band formed in 1995 with an initial lineup of Paul A. Newman (bass guitar), Craig McCaffrey (guitar), and Anthony Nozero (drums). Bassist Eddie Robert joined the following year. Newman and McCaffrey previously played together in the hardcore punk band Brick. After a debut single, the band signed to Trance Syndicate, releasing their first album, \"Frames per Second\",",
"psg_id": "6905573"
},
{
"title": "Oscar W. Newman",
"text": "1, 1913 to January 1, 1919. He ran for re-election in 1918, and lost . Newman remained in Columbus in 1919, and opened a private practice. He was assigned by U.S. District Court Judge Benson W. Hough as a special commissioner to review filings in a utility rate case in Columbus. Newman died after suffering a heart attack at the Columbus Athletic Club on February 19, 1928. Funeral services were at his home in Columbus, with burial at Greenlawn Cemetery in Portsmouth. Oscar W. Newman Oscar W. Newman (April 14, 1867 – February 19, 1928) was a jurist from Portsmouth,",
"psg_id": "16241251"
},
{
"title": "Katharine Ross",
"text": "Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\" (1969), co-starring Paul Newman and Robert Redford. After appearing in \"The Graduate\", a part for which she received an Oscar nomination and a Golden Globe as New Star of the Year, she said, \"I'm not a movie star...that system is dying and I'd like to help it along.\" She also won a BAFTA for her part as an Indian in \"Tell Them Willie Boy Is Here\" (1969). Ross turned down several roles (including Jacqueline Bisset's role in \"Bullitt\") before accepting the part in \"Butch Cassidy\". Afterward she turned down several more roles, including a part",
"psg_id": "2963438"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "2009, Redford married his longtime partner, Sibylle Szaggars, at the Louis C. Jacob Hotel in Hamburg, Germany. She had moved in with Redford in the 1990s and shared his home in Sundance, Utah. In May 2011, Alfred A. Knopf published \"Robert Redford: The Biography\" by Michael Feeney Callan, written over fifteen years with Redford's input and drawn from his personal papers and diaries. Redford supports environmentalism, Native American rights, LGBT rights, and the arts. He has also supported advocacy groups, such as the Political Action Committee of the Directors Guild of America. Redford has supported Republicans, including Brent Cornell Morris",
"psg_id": "720270"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "entitled \"Altar Egos\". It was also used in the 2003 film \"The In-Laws\" starring Michael Douglas and Albert Brooks, which was a remake of the 1979 Peter Falk / Alan Arkin film. B. J. Thomas version Johnny Farnham version The song has been covered numerous times. In 1969, Craig Douglas released a version produced by Tony Hatch. From January 24 to March 13, 1970, it was a number-one hit (for seven weeks) in Australia on the \"Go-Set\" National Top 40 for local pop singer, Johnny Farnham. In 1970, it was also covered by Dionne Warwick on her album \"I'll Never",
"psg_id": "15327017"
},
{
"title": "Put Your Head on My Shoulder",
"text": "1978, which reached on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \"Amigos\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \"Not Another Teen Movie\" entitled \"Put Your \"Heads\" on My Shoulder,\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \"\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on",
"psg_id": "5806992"
},
{
"title": "Got My Head on Straight",
"text": "Got My Head on Straight Got My Head on Straight is an album by soul singer Billy Paul. It was produced by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff, arranged by Bobby Martin and Lenny Pakula, and engineered by Joe Tarsia. Released in 1975, it reached #140 on the Billboard Pop Album chart and #20 on the Soul chart. It includes the singles \"Be Truthful to Me\" #37 R&B; \"Billy's Back Home\" #52 R&B; and \"July, July, July, July\" which did not chart. As was customary with most PIR acts, MFSB completed the backing tracks for the album prior to Paul overdubbing",
"psg_id": "18807027"
},
{
"title": "Paul Newman (engineer)",
"text": "to robot navigation\". Paul Newman (engineer) Paul Newman is a British engineer and academic, the BP Professor of Information Engineering at the University of Oxford, and a Fellow of Keble College, Oxford. He is head of the Oxford Mobile Robotics Group (MRG). Newman received an MEng in Engineering Science from Balliol College, Oxford in 1995, followed by a PhD in autonomous navigation from the Australian Center for Field Robotics, University of Sydney, Australia. He co-founded Oxbotica with Ingmar Posner. Newman was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering and Fellow of the IEEE in 2014, both with citations",
"psg_id": "20227504"
},
{
"title": "Paul Newman (engineer)",
"text": "Paul Newman (engineer) Paul Newman is a British engineer and academic, the BP Professor of Information Engineering at the University of Oxford, and a Fellow of Keble College, Oxford. He is head of the Oxford Mobile Robotics Group (MRG). Newman received an MEng in Engineering Science from Balliol College, Oxford in 1995, followed by a PhD in autonomous navigation from the Australian Center for Field Robotics, University of Sydney, Australia. He co-founded Oxbotica with Ingmar Posner. Newman was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering and Fellow of the IEEE in 2014, both with citations for \"outstanding contributions",
"psg_id": "20227503"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "directed by J.C. Chandor, about a man lost at sea. He received very high acclaim for his performance in the film, in which he is its only cast member and there is almost no dialogue. In April 2014, Redford appeared in the Marvel Studios super hero film \"\" playing Alexander Pierce, the head of S.H.I.E.L.D. and leader of the Hydra cell operating the Triskelion. Redford was a co-producer and, with Emma Thompson and Nick Nolte, costar of the 2015 Broad Green Pictures film A Walk in the Woods, based on Bill Bryson's book of the same name. Redford had optioned",
"psg_id": "720257"
},
{
"title": "Paul Newman",
"text": "the set in 1957 (they had first met in 1953). He won Best Actor at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival for this film. He had a supporting role in the Coen brothers' first big-budget production, 1994's \"The Hudsucker Proxy\". Newman starred in \"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958)\", \"The Young Philadelphians\" (1959), \"Exodus\" (1960), \"From the Terrace\", (1960), \"The Hustler\" (1961), \"Hud\" (1963), Torn Curtain (1966), \"Harper\" (1966), \"Hombre\" (1967), \"Cool Hand Luke\" (1967), \"The Towering Inferno\" (1974), \"Slap Shot\" (1977), \"Absence of Malice\" (1981) and \"The Verdict\" (1982). He teamed with fellow actor Robert Redford and director George",
"psg_id": "605734"
},
{
"title": "A Walk in the Woods (film)",
"text": "typing on his computer, \"A WALK IN THE WOODS.\" The project dates back to at least 2005, at which Robert Redford first announced his plans to make the film. At various points directors such as Chris Columbus, Barry Levinson and Larry Charles were attached. However, Ken Kwapis ended up directing the picture. Redford initially wanted Paul Newman to costar in the film with him, to the point where Redford temporarily abandoned the project after Newman's death, unable to picture any other actor suitable for the role. However, while directing \"The Company You Keep\", Redford was so impressed by the performance",
"psg_id": "18045504"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "northern New Mexico), overcoming big developers who set about to ruin their community and force them out because of tax increases. Other directorial projects have included the period drama \"A River Runs Through It\" (1992), based on Norman Maclean's novella, and the exposé \"Quiz Show\" (1994), about the quiz show scandal of the late 1950s. In the latter film, Redford worked from a screenplay by Paul Attanasio with noted cinematographer Michael Ballhaus and a strong cast that featured Paul Scofield, John Turturro, Rob Morrow, and Ralph Fiennes. Redford handpicked Morrow for his part in the film (Morrow's only high-profile feature",
"psg_id": "720260"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "Them Willie Boy Is Here\" (1969); \"Little Fauss and Big Halsy\" (1970), and \"The Hot Rock\" (1972). But his overall career was flourishing with the critical and box office hit \"Jeremiah Johnson\" (1972); the political satire \"The Candidate\" (1972); the hugely popular period drama \"The Way We Were\" (1973); and the biggest hit of his career, the blockbuster crime caper \"The Sting\" (1973), which became one of the top 20 highest-grossing movies of all time when adjusted for inflation and for which he was also nominated for an Oscar. Between 1974 and 1976, exhibitors voted Redford Hollywood's top box-office name.",
"psg_id": "720248"
},
{
"title": "Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)",
"text": "are the formats and track listings of major single releases of \"Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\". CD Single<br> Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me) \"Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\" is a song written and performed by Andrea Corr for her debut solo album \"Ten Feet High\" (2007). It is an anti-war protest song written from the viewpoint of a female whose partner has gone off to war. The song was released as the album's first single in June 2007 to positive reviews from music critics. Andrea Corr never intended",
"psg_id": "9978135"
},
{
"title": "Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)",
"text": "Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me) \"Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\" is a song written and performed by Andrea Corr for her debut solo album \"Ten Feet High\" (2007). It is an anti-war protest song written from the viewpoint of a female whose partner has gone off to war. The song was released as the album's first single in June 2007 to positive reviews from music critics. Andrea Corr never intended to compose a song about conscription and war. \"Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\" began as a love song,",
"psg_id": "9978131"
},
{
"title": "Robert Newman (sexton)",
"text": "Robert Newman (sexton) Robert Newman (March 20, 1752 – May 26, 1804) was an American sexton at the Old North Church in Boston, Massachusetts. He is considered a Patriot in the American Revolution for hanging lanterns in his church's steeple on April 18, 1775, part of a warning signal devised by Paul Revere during the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Newman had become sexton of Christ Church, now known as Old North Church, in 1772. He lived with his mother in 1775, and she was renting part of their home to British officers. After pretending to go to bed on",
"psg_id": "15673391"
},
{
"title": "Robert Newman (sexton)",
"text": "the bicentennial of his signal, in 1975. Robert Newman (sexton) Robert Newman (March 20, 1752 – May 26, 1804) was an American sexton at the Old North Church in Boston, Massachusetts. He is considered a Patriot in the American Revolution for hanging lanterns in his church's steeple on April 18, 1775, part of a warning signal devised by Paul Revere during the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Newman had become sexton of Christ Church, now known as Old North Church, in 1772. He lived with his mother in 1775, and she was renting part of their home to British officers.",
"psg_id": "15673394"
},
{
"title": "Paul Attanasio",
"text": "featured in \"The Dialogue\" interview series. In a 90-minute interview with producer Mike DeLuca, he describes how he went from lambasting movies as a \"snotty\" \"Washington Post\" film critic to developing rewarding creative partnerships with Oscar-winning directors Robert Redford, Barry Levinson, and Steven Soderbergh. Paul Attanasio Paul Albert Attanasio (born November 14, 1959) is an American screenwriter and film and television producer, who was an executive producer on the television series \"House\" (2004–2012). He received Academy Award nominations for \"Quiz Show\" (1994) and \"Donnie Brasco\" (1997) screenplays. Paul Attanasio was born in The Bronx, New York City, the son of",
"psg_id": "5411292"
},
{
"title": "Paul Oscar",
"text": "with Icelandic groups Milljónamæringarnir (The Millionaires) and Casino while establishing a career as a solo artiste. His album of ballads, \"Palli\", was the best-selling Icelandic album of 1995. Paul Oscar came to international attention when he performed \"\"Minn hinsti dans\"\" (\"My Final Dance\"), Iceland's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1997. His most recent album is \"Silfursafnið\" (\"The Silver Collection\", 2008). In Reykjavík, Paul Oscar performs regularly as a disc jockey in clubs and appears on radio and TV shows. The youngest of seven children of Hjálmtýr E. Hjálmtýsson, a bank clerk, and Margrét Matthíasdóttir, a writer, Paul Oscar was",
"psg_id": "11105580"
},
{
"title": "Charles Durning",
"text": "Best Picture-winner, starring Paul Newman and Robert Redford, Durning won distinction as the crooked cop, Lt. Wm. Snyder, who polices and hustles professional con artists. He doggedly pursues the young grifter, Johnny Hooker (Redford), only to become the griftee in the end. Other film credits include \"Dog Day Afternoon\" with Al Pacino; \"When A Stranger Calls\"; \"The Final Countdown\"; \"The Hindenburg\"; \"Twilight's Last Gleaming\" with Burt Lancaster; \"True Confessions\" with Robert De Niro and Robert Duvall. Some television credits include \"The Connection\"; \"Queen of the Stardust Ballroom\", the made-for-television musical in which he played the mailman who reaches out to",
"psg_id": "3087909"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops (Stunt song)",
"text": "Raindrops (Stunt song) \"Raindrops\" is a dance music song released in 2006, the first international hit by the relatively new production team Stunt. Produced in Canada by Dave Valler and Gary Johnson, it reached number 8 in Finland. At least six different mixes have been released. Lyrically, \"Raindrops\" compares the feeling of \"raindrops on my skin\" to love. An early report by the Guildford Borough Council describes Smitten-Downes' involvement in the piece:Molly Smitten-Downes, a student at Guildford’s Academy of Contemporary Music, recorded a song called \"Raindrops\" which had already received airtime on commercial radio and BBC One in November, two",
"psg_id": "7989436"
},
{
"title": "Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)",
"text": "on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\" is an up-tempo pop song about how men and women go off to war leaving behind partners that they will never see again. The song was composed by Corr and produced by Nellee Hooper, who had produced hits for artists such as Gwen Stefani and Madonna. The song is written in the common verse-chorus form and features instrumentation from keyboards and guitars. \"Shame on You (to Keep My Love from Me)\" received positive reviews from music critics. IndieLondon described the song as a \"slick package\" that was \"polished, well produced and with",
"psg_id": "9978133"
},
{
"title": "Dallas Sting",
"text": "Classic League). Players voted to call themselves The Sting, taking the name from the 1973 hit movie starring Robert Redford and Paul Newman. In 1976, Sting became the first girls or women's soccer team to travel outside the United States and the first to travel to Mexico. Sting faced Mexico's national champion team in Mexico City, playing before 35,000 fans in Mexico City's Olympic Stadium prior to a division one men's professional match. In 1977, Sting became the first American girls soccer team to play in Europe, playing in Sweden's Gothia Cup and falling to a team from Taiwan in",
"psg_id": "12254392"
},
{
"title": "Barbra Streisand",
"text": "and \"For Pete's Sake\" (1974) with Michael Sarrazin. One of her most famous roles during this period was in the drama \"The Way We Were\" (1973) with Robert Redford, for which she received an Academy Award nomination as Best Actress. She earned her second Academy Award for Best Original Song (with lyricist Paul Williams) for the song \"Evergreen\", from \"A Star Is Born\" in 1976, in which she also starred. Along with Paul Newman, Sidney Poitier and later Steve McQueen, Streisand formed First Artists Production Company in 1969 so actors could secure properties and develop movie projects for themselves. Streisand's",
"psg_id": "798988"
},
{
"title": "Paul Redford",
"text": "episodes. Redford and Sorkin were again nominated for a WGA Award for best episodic drama for their work on the second-season episode \"Somebody's Going to Emergency, Somebody's Going to Jail\". Part way through the third season Redford was promoted again to producer. He returned as a producer and writer for the fourth season. Redford was nominated a third time for the WGA Award for best episodic drama for his work on the fourth-season episode \"Game On\", which was once again co-written with Sorkin. He was promoted again in the fourth season to supervising producer. Redford and his fellow producers won",
"psg_id": "12569811"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "and cassette versions also climbing the charts. Ray Stevens was first offered the opportunity to record it for the film, but turned it down. He chose instead to record the song \"Sunday Morning Coming Down\", written by Kris Kristofferson. Bob Dylan is supposed to have been approached for the song, but he, too, reportedly declined. The trumpet solos in the song are performed by Chuck Findley. In 2004, it finished at number 23 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. In 2008, the single was ranked 85th on \"Billboard\"'s Hot 100 All-Time Top Songs and",
"psg_id": "15327014"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "or woman who has made an outstanding contribution to the beauty of the world and to mankind's enjoyment and understanding of life.\" The University of Southern California (USC) School of Dramatic Arts announced the first annual \"Robert Redford Award for Engaged Artists\" in 2009. According to the school's web site, the award was created \"to honor those who have distinguished themselves not only in the exemplary quality, skill and innovation of their work, but also in their public commitment to social responsibility, to increasing awareness of global issues and events, and to inspiring and empowering young people.\" Redford received an",
"psg_id": "720263"
},
{
"title": "Got My Head on Straight",
"text": "Robinson, John Coltrane, and Billie Holiday.\" Despite the enthusiasm, neither the album nor any of the singles were able to reach a broad audience. Author John A. Jackson noted that the results were \"disappointing\" to Paul and everyone involved due to the LP's failure to \"regenerate the brief crossover success he experienced two years earlier.\" All tracks composed by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff; except where indicated Side one Side two Albums Singles Got My Head on Straight Got My Head on Straight is an album by soul singer Billy Paul. It was produced by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff,",
"psg_id": "18807030"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "Episode 4 of \"Monty Python's Flying Circus\". It is on the soundtracks to \"Forrest Gump\" and \"Spider-Man 2\", in the latter accentuating Peter Parker's blissful mood after abandoning his Spider-Man identity and its responsibilities. It was used in the Kevin Smith film \"Clerks II\". The first episode of the second season of the popular medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" is named after the song. It is also used in \"The Simpsons\", episode 16 of the fourth season, called \"Duffless\", at the end of the episode, while credits are presented. It was also used in a season 1 episode of \"Arrested Development\"",
"psg_id": "15327016"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "\"Out of Africa\" (1985), with Redford in the male lead role opposite Meryl Streep, became an enormous critical and box office success and won seven Oscars including Best Picture, proving to be Redford's biggest success of the decade and Redford and Pollack's most successful of their six movies together. His next film, \"Legal Eagles\" (1986), was only a minor success at the box office. Redford continued as a major star throughout the 1990s and 2000s. He released his third film as a director, \"A River Runs Through It\", in 1992, which was a return to mainstream success for Redford as",
"psg_id": "720251"
},
{
"title": "Joey Newman",
"text": "the Boston Repertory Ballet) nurtured his musical beginnings. Further inspiration and guidance came from his grandfather, Lionel Newman (the Oscar-winning composer/conductor who headed 20th Century Fox's Music Department for 47 years after his older brother and nine-time Oscar winner, Alfred Newman, retired) and his composer cousins, Randy Newman, David Newman and Thomas Newman. His cousin Maria Newman (Alfred's youngest daughter) is a well known composer of music for the concert stage. Joey was drumming at the age of three, owning his first set of drums at the age of eight. At nine, he was chosen for the boy's chorus of",
"psg_id": "6745172"
},
{
"title": "Robert Newman (impresario)",
"text": "George Cathcart, who met with Newman and offered financial backing to Newman's concert series venture. The first \"Promenade Concert\" took place on Saturday 10 August 1895, with Henry Wood conducting his new \"Queen's Hall Orchestra\". This first season of concerts ran ten weeks, and was initially called \"Mr Robert Newman's Promenade Concerts\". To keep concerts affordable, Newman set his ticket prices at 1s for a single promenade concert ticket, and 1 guinea for a season ticket, transferable among more than one person, and valid for all that season's concerts. Newman and Wood included regular concerts within the series of \"Wagner",
"psg_id": "7505188"
},
{
"title": "Keep Ya Head Up",
"text": "Keep Ya Head Up \"Keep Ya Head Up\" is a 1993 hit single by 2Pac. The song features R&B singer Dave Hollister and is dedicated to black women and Latasha Harlins. The beat is sampled from Zapp's \"Be Alright\" and the chorus is taken from The Five Stairsteps' \"O-o-h Child\". It was first released in Shakur's 1993 album \"Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.\" later appearing after his death in 1998 in his \"Greatest Hits\" compilation. A \"sequel\" to the song, \"Baby Don't Cry (Keep Ya Head Up II)\" was released on 2Pac's posthumous album \"Still I Rise\" in 1999. The video",
"psg_id": "7404833"
},
{
"title": "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head",
"text": "to record their fourth album, \"Everything Must Go\", they were invited to record for the War Child album \"The Help Album\". The project required all songs to be recorded in one day. While band biographer Simon Price has described the recording and release of the record as a \"coded message\" that the band still existed, Bradfield recalls the events differently: \"...us putting it out wasn't planned as us saying 'We're OK, guys!', but the deadline was the next day after we'd arrived in this place, for some kind of new beginning.\" The band's recorded version of the song contains the",
"psg_id": "15327021"
},
{
"title": "My Head Is an Animal",
"text": "My Head Is an Animal My Head Is an Animal is the debut studio album by the Icelandic indie folk band Of Monsters and Men, released through Record Records in Iceland on 20 September 2011. After their success, topping the Icelandic charts with their debut single, \"Little Talks\", the band signed with Universal Music Group and the album was released in North America through Republic Records on 3 April 2012. The title of the album comes from the second line in \"Dirty Paws\". \"Little Talks\" was released as the debut single by the band, and the lead single from \"My",
"psg_id": "16132651"
},
{
"title": "Robert G. Newman",
"text": "Robert G. Newman Robert G. Newman (* October 26th 1937 in The Hague; † August 1st 2018 in New York City) was an US-american physician, scientist, health manager and philanthroph. Robert Gabriel Newman was born in The Hague, Netherlands, as child of german emigrants. At that time his parents, as jews, were on the escape from national-socialist Germany. The father, Rudolph Neumann (later Randolph Newman), and the mother Eva Neumann born Feilchenfeldt (later Eva Newman) both were legal practitioners. The family then moved to New York City in August 1939. After the end of WW2 Newman for some years lived",
"psg_id": "20973312"
},
{
"title": "Maria Newman",
"text": "restored Blu-ray print of 1948 Academy Award winner \"The Red Shoes;\" Woody Allen's Oscar-winner \"Annie Hall;\" last year's \"Waltz with Bashir,\" the Israeli animated documentary about the 1982 Lebanon War; and the 1919 silent film, \"Daddy-Long-Legs,\" starring Mary Pickford, which will feature a chamber orchestra conducted by Maria Newman.\" Newman presents masterclasses, coaches student performances of her original compositions and others, and lectures at universities and many arts organizations nationwide. Newman has recognition and commendations from the Annenberg Foundation, the United States Congress, the California State Senate, the California State Assembly, the County of Los Angeles, the City of Malibu,",
"psg_id": "17481066"
},
{
"title": "Diana Hyland",
"text": "\"The Chase\" (1966) with Marlon Brando, Jane Fonda, and Robert Redford. In 1959, she originated the role on Broadway of Heavenly Finley in Tennessee Williams' \"Sweet Bird of Youth\", appearing with Geraldine Page and Paul Newman. In 1966, she co-starred in the movie \"Smoky\" in which she played Julie Richards, owner of the Rockin' R Ranch, who falls in love with Clint Barkeley (Fess Parker), owner of Smokey, a black stallion turned cutting horse. The same year she appeared in an episode of the TV series \"The Man from U.N.C.L.E.\" titled \"The Candidate's Wife Affair\". From 1958 to 1963, Hyland",
"psg_id": "4417552"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Newman",
"text": "Robert S. Newman Robert S. Newman (born February 12, 1943 ) is an anthropologist based in Marblehead, Massachusetts, USA, primarily known for his contribution to studying post-1961 Goa, India. Newman was born Robert Samuel Newman in Boston, Massachusetts and grew up in Marblehead, Mass., the son of Morris M. Newman and Ethel Solmer Newman, both children of Jewish immigrants from the Russian Empire. Music was his first love, but it turned out to be a short one. A chance to be an exchange student in Japan in 1959, turned Newman towards Asia and he earned his B.A. in Asian Studies",
"psg_id": "5979852"
},
{
"title": "Paul Oscar",
"text": "musical's last performance, and he did not sing for the next few years. Although Paul Oscar's family encouraged his musical talent, his parents did not get along with each other, and he was bullied by his schoolmates. Paul Oscar recalled: \"My nickname was Little Palli, and Palli was chubby, nerdy, someone who never got jokes right, who was afraid of other men.\" At age 13, he realized that he found men attractive, and came out to his family at 16. \"For the first day, there was nice talk of acceptance, though my father did raise his voice. On the second",
"psg_id": "11105582"
},
{
"title": "Robert Newman (actor)",
"text": "Robert Newman (actor) Robert Newman (born June 27, 1958) is an American actor, primarily appearing on television. Newman is best known for his role as Joshua Lewis on the American soap opera \"Guiding Light\", a role he played from 1981 to 1984, and again from 1986 to 1991, and 1993 to the series finale in September 2009. The character of Josh was initially introduced as a bad boy of sorts. With the 1983 arrival of Reva Shayne, played by Kim Zimmer, Josh and Reva became a popular \"supercouple\". Newman and Zimmer's characters became a principal couple on the show. Their",
"psg_id": "4371415"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "honorary Doctor of Fine Arts from Brown University at the 240th Commencement exercises on May 25, 2008. He also spoke during the ceremonies. On October 14, 2010, he was appointed \"chevalier\" of the Légion d'honneur. He was a 2010 recipient of the New Mexico Governor's Award for Excellence in the Arts On May 24, 2015, Redford delivered the commencement address and received an honorary degree from Colby College in Waterville, Maine. On November 22, 2016, President Barack Obama honored Redford with a Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2017, Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the 74th Venice Film Festival With",
"psg_id": "720264"
},
{
"title": "Paul Oscar",
"text": "first album, \"Stuð\" (\"Groove\"). In October 1993, Paul Oscar started singing with a band called Milljónamæringarnir (The Millionaires), which released the albums \"Milljón á mann\" (\"A Million for Each\", 1994), \"Allur pakkinn\" (\"The Whole Lot\", 1999) and \"Þetta er nú meiri vitleysan\" (\"This is Completely Foolish\", 2001). The year 1995 saw Paul Oscar make his début as a solo artiste. In that year he formed his own recording company, Paul Oscar Productions (P.O.P.) and released an album of ballads entitled \"Palli\" which he personally arranged, performed and produced. It was the best-selling Icelandic album of 1995. This was followed by",
"psg_id": "11105585"
},
{
"title": "The Best of Johnny Farnham",
"text": "was the double A-sided, \"Jamie\"/\"I Don't Want To Love You\", which peaked at #8 on the \"Go-Set\" National Singles Charts. This was followed by \"Rose Coloured Glasses\" in October which reached #16. Farnham's second album, \"Everybody Oughta Sing A Song\" followed in November. Farnham's covers of Harry Nilsson's \"One\", and B. J. Thomas' \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head\" were released as singles, from his third album, \"Looking Through A Tear\". \"One\"/\"Mr. Whippy\" (non-album track) was released as a double A-side in July 1969 and peaked at #4. \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head\" was released in November and peaked",
"psg_id": "13762110"
},
{
"title": "Robert G. Newman",
"text": "introduction of methadone therapy, e.g. in Hongkong or in Germany. This engagement earned newman the nickname „methadone apostle“ or even „methadone pope“. A motto of Newman about heroin dependency respectively methadone treatment was: „It’s a medical problem – for which a treatment exists, but for which at the moment a cure does not“. Newman continuously emphasized the humanitarian aspects of dealing with the drug-dependent patients. Newman was married to Seiko Newman born Kusuba, they have two children. In june 2018, Newman was victim of a car accident in The Bronx, of which sequelae he finally died. Robert G. Newman Robert",
"psg_id": "20973316"
},
{
"title": "Paul S. Newman",
"text": "father of two children, Peter Newman and Lisa Newman. Newman died of a heart attack in Columbia, Maryland, where he and his wife lived. Paul S. Newman Paul Sylvan Newman (April 29, 1924 – May 30, 1999) was an American writer of comic books, comic strips, and books, whose career spanned the 1940s to the 1990s. Credited in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as the most prolific comic-book writer, with more than 4,100 published stories totaling approximately 36,000 pages, he is otherwise best known for scripting the comic-book series \"Turok\" for 26 years. Paul Sylvan Newman was born in",
"psg_id": "7363837"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "1959 Cuba during the Revolution, as well as \"Sneakers\" (1992), in which he co-starred with River Phoenix among others. He appeared as a disgraced Army general sent to prison in the prison drama \"The Last Castle\" (2001), directed by Rod Lurie. In the same year, Redford reteamed with Brad Pitt for \"Spy Game\", another success for the pair but with Redford switching this time from director to actor. Redford, a leading environmental activist, narrated the IMAX documentary \"Sacred Planet\" (2004), a sweeping journey across the globe to some of its most exotic and endangered places. In \"The Clearing\" (2004), a",
"psg_id": "720253"
},
{
"title": "Scott Newman (actor)",
"text": "to ask his father for financial help. In the early 1970s, his father used his influence to initiate an acting career for his son, and arranged a part for him in \"The Great Waldo Pepper\" (1975), starring Robert Redford. At the time, Scott stated, \"I'm not taking any acting help from my father. I want my work to stand on its own merit.\" He had started to drink heavily, and was arrested for minor alcohol-related offenses. He also assaulted a police officer, kicking him in the head in a squad car after being arrested for vandalizing a school bus while",
"psg_id": "15568541"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Newman",
"text": "movie \"Skyfall\", directed by his longtime collaborator Sam Mendes, which celebrates the film franchise's 50th anniversary. His work on this film earned him his eleventh Oscar nomination and a second BAFTA win. During 2013, he scored Steven Soderbergh's \"Side Effects\" and \"Saving Mr. Banks\". The latter score was very well received by film music critics, earning Newman BAFTA and Oscar nominations for the second consecutive year, both of which he lost to Steven Price for \"Gravity\". Newman's 2014 projects included \"The Judge\" and \"Get on Up\". He scored 2015's \"The Second Best Exotic Marigold Hotel\", marking the first time Newman",
"psg_id": "2173461"
},
{
"title": "Falling Skies (season 1)",
"text": "2009, when TNT announced that it had ordered to pilot an untitled alien invasion project. \"Falling Skies\" was created by Robert Rodat, who is best known for writing the Oscar-winning film \"Saving Private Ryan\", which was directed by Steven Spielberg. Rodat wrote the pilot episode from an idea which was co-conceived by Spielberg. Originally, \"Falling Skies\" was called \"Concord\", referencing the Battles of Lexington and Concord and Tom Mason's profession as a former History Professor. Spielberg then came up with the title \"Falling Skies\". \"I felt that this was a very interesting postapocalyptic story with a 21st century [spin on",
"psg_id": "15641290"
},
{
"title": "To Keep My Love Alive",
"text": "alive. Sir Marmaduke was awfully tall; he didn’t fit in bed.<br> I solved that problem easily: I just removed his head. Sir Marc adored me with formality;<br> He called a kiss an immorality.<br> And so I gave him immortality,<br> To keep my love alive,<br> To keep my love alive! To Keep My Love Alive \"To Keep My Love Alive\" is a 1943 popular song composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart for the 1943 revival of the 1927 musical \"A Connecticut Yankee,\" where it was introduced by Vivienne Segal. It was written especially for Segal. (R&H Theatricals background)",
"psg_id": "10681779"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "film role to date), because he liked his work on \"Northern Exposure\". Redford also directed Matt Damon and Will Smith in \"The Legend of Bagger Vance\" (2000). In 2010, Redford released \"The Conspirator\", a period drama revolving around the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Despite a subject matter of personal interest to Redford, the film received mixed reviews and proved to be a flop at the box office. Redford attended the University of Colorado in the 1950s and received an honorary degree in 1988. In 1989, the National Audubon Society awarded Redford its highest honor, the Audubon Medal. In 1995, he",
"psg_id": "720261"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "to marry him. They had four children: Scott Anthony (September 1, 1959 – November 17, 1959), Shauna Jean (born November 15, 1960), David James \"Jamie\" (born May 5, 1962), and Amy Hart Redford (born October 22, 1970). Lola and Redford divorced in 1985. Scott Redford died of sudden infant death syndrome at the age of 2½ months and is buried at Provo City Cemetery in Provo, Utah. Shauna Redford is a painter and married to journalist Eric Schlosser. Jamie Redford is a writer and producer, while Amy Redford is an actress, director, and producer. Redford has seven grandchildren. In July",
"psg_id": "720269"
},
{
"title": "The Company You Keep (film)",
"text": "The Company You Keep (film) The Company You Keep is a 2012 American political thriller film produced, directed by and starring Robert Redford. The script was written by Lem Dobbs based on the 2003 novel of the same name by Neil Gordon. The film was produced by Nicolas Chartier (Voltage Pictures), Redford and Bill Holderman. The story centers on recent widower and single father, Jim Grant, a former Weather Underground anti-Vietnam War militant wanted for a bank robbery and murder. Grant has hidden from the FBI for over 30 years, as an attorney in Albany, New York. He becomes a",
"psg_id": "15984361"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "Bronson for Pollack's \"This Property Is Condemned\" (1966)—again as her lover, though this time in a film which achieved even greater success. The same year saw his first teaming (on equal footing) with Jane Fonda, in Arthur Penn's \"The Chase\". This film marked the only time Redford would star with Marlon Brando. Fonda and Redford were paired again in the popular big-screen version of \"Barefoot in the Park\" (1967) and were again co-stars much later in Pollack's \"The Electric Horseman\" (1979), followed 38 years later with a Netflix feature, \"Our Souls at Night\". After this initial success, Redford became concerned",
"psg_id": "720246"
},
{
"title": "Robert Newman (impresario)",
"text": "Robert Newman (impresario) Robert Newman (1858 – 4 November 1926) was an English businessman and musical impresario. He is most celebrated as the founder of the series of classical music concerts that are now known as The Proms. Born in 1858 into a wealthy family, Newman had an initial career as stockjobber in the City of London. He also studied singing in Italy, and sang bass, which included participation in the first performance of Hubert Parry's oratorio \"Job\". He became a concert agent and gained initial experience organising orchestral concerts with Frederic Hymen Cowen at Covent Garden. In 1893, Newman",
"psg_id": "7505186"
},
{
"title": "Robert Redford",
"text": "thriller co-starring Helen Mirren, Redford was a successful businessman whose kidnapping unearths the secrets and inadequacies that led to his achieving the American Dream. Redford stepped back into producing with \"The Motorcycle Diaries\" (2004), a coming-of-age road film about a young medical student, Ernesto \"Che\" Guevara, and his friend Alberto Granado. It also explored political and social issues of South America that influenced Guevara and shaped his future. With five years spent on the film's making, Redford was credited by director Walter Salles for being instrumental in getting it made and released. Back in front of the camera, Redford received",
"psg_id": "720254"
},
{
"title": "WALL-E",
"text": "himself. A similar switch occurred for the sequence in which WALL-E attempts to wake EVE up through various means; originally, the montage would play with the instrumental version of \"Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head\", but Newman wanted to challenge himself and scored an original piece for the sequence. The film is recognized as social criticism. Katherine Ellison asserts that \"Americans produce nearly 400 million tons of solid waste per year but recycle less than a third of it, according to a recent Columbia University study.\" Landfills are filling up so quickly that the UK may run out of landfill",
"psg_id": "9544774"
}
] | [
"butch cassidy & the sundance kid",
"butch cassidy and the sundance kid",
"butch cassidy and the sundance kid",
"butch cassidy and the sundance kid (1969 movie)",
"butch cassidy and the sundance kid"
] |
which red-haired actress had the margarita cocktail named after her as her real name was margarita cansino? | [
{
"title": "Eduardo Cansino",
"text": "Hollywood, Margarita Carmen Cansino took her mother's maiden name as her professional surname, becoming Rita Hayworth. Eduardo Cansino Sr. died in Pompano Beach, Florida, in 1968, aged 73, and is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale). Eduardo Cansino Eduardo Cansino Reina (March 2, 1895 – December 24, 1968) was a Spanish-born American dancer and actor, and the father of actress Rita Hayworth. Eduardo Cansino was born on March 2, 1895, in Castilleja de la Cuesta, Andalusia, Spain. His sister, Elisa, was also a dancer. He emigrated to the United States and joined the Ziegfeld Follies. In 1917 he married",
"psg_id": "5610197"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "According to Jose Cuervo, the cocktail was invented in 1938 by a bartender in honor of Mexican showgirl Rita de la Rosa. Another common origin tale begins the cocktail's history at the legendary Balinese Room in Galveston, Texas where, in 1948, head bartender Santos Cruz created the margarita for singer Peggy (Margaret) Lee. He supposedly named it after the Spanish version of her name, Margarita. The first known publication of a margarita recipe was in the December 1953 issue of \"Esquire\", with a recipe calling for an ounce of tequila, a dash of triple sec and the juice of half",
"psg_id": "1459929"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "then German ambassador visited the cantina and Don Carlos who had been experimenting with drinks offered her one. The cocktail consisted of equal parts of tequila, Mexican orange liqueur called Controy (A.K.A. Naranja in the United States), and lime, shaken and served over ice in a salt-rimmed glass. As she was the first to try the drink, Don Carlos decided to name it after her and the \"Margarita\" was born. There are also claims that the margarita was first mixed in Juárez, Chihuahua at Tommy's Place Bar on July 4, 1942 by Francisco \"Pancho\" Morales. Morales later left bartending in",
"psg_id": "1459927"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Barskaya",
"text": "Margarita Barskaya Margarita A. Barskaya (Маргари́та Алекса́ндровна Ба́рская; 1903–1938) was a Soviet actor, filmmaker, and screenwriter. She wrote the screenplays for and directed three films. She was married to director Pyotr Chardynin. Margarita Aleksandrovna Barskaya was born on 19 June 1903 in Baku. After her parents separated when she was six, Margarita and her two sisters were raised by their mother, who owned a hat store and provided lodging for actors. Barskaya graduated from the First Azerbaijan State Drama Studio when she was 19 and then joined the touring company Red Torch (\"Krasnyi fakel\"), where she was the lead actress",
"psg_id": "19546053"
},
{
"title": "Tommy's Margarita",
"text": "Tommy's Margarita Tommy's Margarita is an all-day cocktail and variant of the Margarita cocktail. It is recognised by the IBA as a New Era Drink. It is made with tequila, lime juice, and agave nectar and served in a cocktail glass. It is distinct from the Margarita in its omission of orange liqueur and its substitution of agave nectar. Tommy's Margarita was conceived in San Francisco in 1990 by Julio Bermejo at his parents' restaurant called Tommy's (not to be confused with Tommy's Place in Juárez, Mexico. See Margarita Origin). Bermejo had been recently introduced to agave nectar as an",
"psg_id": "20098563"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Aliger",
"text": "Enzensberger and lived abroad for twenty years, killing herself shortly after a brief return to Russia in 1991. Aliger's second and final husband was the Central Committee official Igor Chernoutsan (1918-1990). She survived all her husbands and children, dying shortly after her daughter Maria Enzensberger. Margarita Aliger is buried in Peredelkino next to her daughters. Margarita Aliger Margarita Iosifovna Aliger (; – August 1, 1992) was a Soviet poet, translator, and journalist. She was born in Odessa in a family of Jewish office workers; the real family name was Zeliger (). As a teenager she worked at a chemical plant.",
"psg_id": "5362341"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Ortega (actress)",
"text": "Margarita Ortega (actress) Margarita Ortega (born January 19, 1973) is a Colombian television presenter and actress. Ortega studied Social Communications and Journalism at the Liberators University in Bogotá. She made her debut as an actress in the 1993 soap opera \"Behind an Angel\". Between 1995 and 1997 she was an anchor in the 7:30 p.m. news program on Caracol Televisión alongside María Lucía Fernández. Following this she appeared in several soap operas, movies, and plays. In 2002 she returned to Caracol news as the presenter of the entertainment section. In 2007 she presented the program \"Culturama\" on the state television",
"psg_id": "14497078"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Ortega (actress)",
"text": "channel Señal Colombia. In 2010, she married actor Ramiro Meneses in a ceremony attended only by close family members and friends. The couple separated in 2015. Margarita Ortega (actress) Margarita Ortega (born January 19, 1973) is a Colombian television presenter and actress. Ortega studied Social Communications and Journalism at the Liberators University in Bogotá. She made her debut as an actress in the 1993 soap opera \"Behind an Angel\". Between 1995 and 1997 she was an anchor in the 7:30 p.m. news program on Caracol Televisión alongside María Lucía Fernández. Following this she appeared in several soap operas, movies, and",
"psg_id": "14497079"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Monet",
"text": "Soon their music partnership created tremendous results and solidified the band that took up the new name, Edge Of Paradise. Margarita Monet Margarita Monet (born Margarita Martirosyan; February 15, 1990) is an American singer, pianist, composer and an actress. She is the founder/ lead vocalist for the hard rock/symphonic metal band Edge Of Paradise. Known for her powerful voice and incredible range. Margarita has three full-length albums out with her band Edge Of Paradise, Mask 2011, Immortal Waltz 2015 and ALIVE 2017. Margarita was born in Yerevan, Armenia and moved to Moscow, Russia at an early age. She started music",
"psg_id": "19242042"
},
{
"title": "Tommy's Margarita",
"text": "ingredient, and, although it was still expensive at the time, he used it to enhance the agave flavor of the cocktail instead of using triple sec to highlight the citrus flavor in the original Margarita recipe. Tommy's Margarita Tommy's Margarita is an all-day cocktail and variant of the Margarita cocktail. It is recognised by the IBA as a New Era Drink. It is made with tequila, lime juice, and agave nectar and served in a cocktail glass. It is distinct from the Margarita in its omission of orange liqueur and its substitution of agave nectar. Tommy's Margarita was conceived in",
"psg_id": "20098564"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "margarita is merely a popular Mexican and American drink, the Daisy (\"margarita\" is Spanish for \"daisy\"), remade with tequila instead of brandy, which became popular during Prohibition as people drifted over the border for alcohol. There is an account from 1936 of Iowa newspaper editor James Graham finding such a cocktail in Tijuana, years before any of the other margarita \"creation myths\". 1937 Cafe Royal Cocktail Book contains a recipe for a Picador using the same concentrations of tequila, triple sec and lime juice as a margarita. One of the earliest stories is of the margarita being invented in 1938",
"psg_id": "1459925"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "Margarita A margarita is a cocktail consisting of tequila, orange liqueur, and lime juice often served with salt on the rim of the glass. The drink is served shaken with ice (on the rocks), blended with ice (frozen margarita), or without ice (straight up). Although it has become acceptable to serve a margarita in a wide variety of glass types, ranging from cocktail and wine glasses to pint glasses and even large schooners, the drink is traditionally served in the eponymous margarita glass, a stepped-diameter variant of a cocktail glass or champagne coupe. According to cocktail historian David Wondrich, the",
"psg_id": "1459924"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "lime is often added to the glass). Other varieties of margarita include fruit margarita, top-shelf margarita and virgin margarita. Margaritas may be served in a variety of glasses, most notably the eponymous margarita glass, a variant of the classic champagne coupe; this is particularly associated with blended fruit margaritas, and the glass is also used for dishes such as guacamole or shrimp cocktails. In formal settings margaritas are often served in a standard cocktail glass, while in informal settings, particularly with ice, margaritas may be served in an old fashioned glass. The margarita cocktail was the \"Drink of the Month\"",
"psg_id": "1459936"
},
{
"title": "Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado",
"text": "works non-stop with the Repertorio Español. She has gone on to win two ACE awards for categories including special theatre and best actress in the lates 1990s. Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado (born Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado y Torralbas on May 4, 1930 in Camagüey, Cuba) is a well-known Cuban actress and singer. Martinez-Casado was born into one of Cuba's theatrical families. That family started with her great-grandfather who owned a theater. His daughter Luisa has a theater in Cuba named after her. Martinez-Casado's grandparents, Manolo Martinez-Casado and Celia Adams were both actors, as were their eight children. Ana Margarita's",
"psg_id": "10279502"
},
{
"title": "Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado",
"text": "Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado (born Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado y Torralbas on May 4, 1930 in Camagüey, Cuba) is a well-known Cuban actress and singer. Martinez-Casado was born into one of Cuba's theatrical families. That family started with her great-grandfather who owned a theater. His daughter Luisa has a theater in Cuba named after her. Martinez-Casado's grandparents, Manolo Martinez-Casado and Celia Adams were both actors, as were their eight children. Ana Margarita's involvement with music entertainment did not begin until she was 12 years old. At this age, her mother wanted her to study piano with the thought that",
"psg_id": "10279493"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "in \"Esquire\" magazine, December 1953, pg. 76: It was further popularized by the Jimmy Buffett song \"Margaritaville\". Margarita A margarita is a cocktail consisting of tequila, orange liqueur, and lime juice often served with salt on the rim of the glass. The drink is served shaken with ice (on the rocks), blended with ice (frozen margarita), or without ice (straight up). Although it has become acceptable to serve a margarita in a wide variety of glass types, ranging from cocktail and wine glasses to pint glasses and even large schooners, the drink is traditionally served in the eponymous margarita glass,",
"psg_id": "1459937"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Barskaya",
"text": "probably in 1938. As actor As director and screenwriter Margarita Barskaya Margarita A. Barskaya (Маргари́та Алекса́ндровна Ба́рская; 1903–1938) was a Soviet actor, filmmaker, and screenwriter. She wrote the screenplays for and directed three films. She was married to director Pyotr Chardynin. Margarita Aleksandrovna Barskaya was born on 19 June 1903 in Baku. After her parents separated when she was six, Margarita and her two sisters were raised by their mother, who owned a hat store and provided lodging for actors. Barskaya graduated from the First Azerbaijan State Drama Studio when she was 19 and then joined the touring company Red",
"psg_id": "19546058"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Landi",
"text": "She had experienced complications after an operation for osteoarthritis in 2002, and never fully recovered. Margarita Landi Encarnación Margarita Isabel Verdugo Díez (19 November 1918 – 6 February 2004), popularly known as Margarita Landi, was a Spanish journalist. Margarita Landi was one of the first women to specialize in the journalistic genre of crime reporting, which had traditionally been limited to men. Her diploma in criminology helped her to excel in this field. Widowed at age 28, her career began shortly thereafter. Following the Spanish Civil War, Landi worked in the magazine of Sección Femenina, \"El Ventanal\", between 1947 and",
"psg_id": "20358005"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Shubina",
"text": "GITIS on course of Oscar Remez Margarita Shubina received an offer from the Andrey Goncharov play in the Mayakovsky Theatre. Thanks to its excellent acting game after Margarita Shubina RATI in 1987 it received invitation from almost all theaters of the capital, but the actress preferred to another Mossovet Theatre, which is now. It is believed that the painting Margarita Shubina debut was the Vadim Zobin's film \"Sunday, half of the seventh\", filmed in 1988. But in fact, the actress made her debut in film in 1984, starring in the film of Mikhail Tumanishvili \"Obstacle\". Since then she has starred",
"psg_id": "19798302"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Magaña",
"text": "Margarita Magaña Margarita Magaña (; born Margara Guadalupe Magaña Jiménez on July 25, 1979 in Mexico City, D.F., Mexico) is a Mexican actress and model, best known for her roles in the Mexican television series \"Al diablo con los guapos\", \"Un gancho al corazón\", and \"Teresa\". Margarita started her career at 15 years old in the telenovela \"Club de Gaby\". Later she attended the Centro de Capacitación Artística de Televisa (CEA) to prepare herself as an actress. Her soap opera debut was with Thalia in \"María la del barrio\" in 1995. In the Mexican film \"La Primera Noche\" it was",
"psg_id": "15489080"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Magaña",
"text": "opera \"La Verdad Oculta\". Margarita Magaña Margarita Magaña (; born Margara Guadalupe Magaña Jiménez on July 25, 1979 in Mexico City, D.F., Mexico) is a Mexican actress and model, best known for her roles in the Mexican television series \"Al diablo con los guapos\", \"Un gancho al corazón\", and \"Teresa\". Margarita started her career at 15 years old in the telenovela \"Club de Gaby\". Later she attended the Centro de Capacitación Artística de Televisa (CEA) to prepare herself as an actress. Her soap opera debut was with Thalia in \"María la del barrio\" in 1995. In the Mexican film \"La",
"psg_id": "15489082"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Madrigal",
"text": "perform with him for the evening. She initially refused, but agreed after being asked in person. \"The romance went on from there,\" as Margarita related in an interview. Margarita Madrigal was born on May 15, 1912 in Alajuela, Costa Rica. She was followed by a sister, Marcella, and a brother, Miguel. During her childhood, Margarita moved many times with her family following her father's performances and teaching assignments across Latin America. By the time Margarita was 11, she had lived in Mexico and five Central American countries By 1923, her mother decided to send Margarita to live with relatives in",
"psg_id": "16818745"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Fischer",
"text": "Pollard directed, Margarita acted, and director/producer George W. Lederer was their protégé. Their initial production was \"The Pearl of Paradise\". It was staged in Los Angeles, California, Honolulu, Hawaii, and the South Sea Islands. During World War I Fischer changed her last name to Fisher because of the anti-German sentiment in America. She is sometimes credited as Margarieta Fisher, Margarite Fisher, and Margurita Fisher. She died in Encinitas, California of heart disease in 1975. Margarita Fischer Margarita Fischer or Fisher (February 12, 1886 – March 11, 1975) was an American actress in silent motion pictures and stage productions. As a",
"psg_id": "8628133"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Monet",
"text": "Margarita Monet Margarita Monet (born Margarita Martirosyan; February 15, 1990) is an American singer, pianist, composer and an actress. She is the founder/ lead vocalist for the hard rock/symphonic metal band Edge Of Paradise. Known for her powerful voice and incredible range. Margarita has three full-length albums out with her band Edge Of Paradise, Mask 2011, Immortal Waltz 2015 and ALIVE 2017. Margarita was born in Yerevan, Armenia and moved to Moscow, Russia at an early age. She started music lessons at the age of four and quickly accelerated into a competitive and performance ready pianist. She has competed and",
"psg_id": "19242040"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Fischer",
"text": "Margarita Fischer Margarita Fischer or Fisher (February 12, 1886 – March 11, 1975) was an American actress in silent motion pictures and stage productions. As a child performer, and later as an ingenue star of the stage, Fischer, from Missouri Valley, Iowa, was widely regarded in stock company groups of the Pacific Coast. Her father, John, was a noted minstrel. Fischer made her stage debut in Portland, Oregon, in the famous child role of \"Adrienne\" in \"The Celebrated Case\". Her rapidly growing popularity led to her father forming the Margarita Fischer Stock Company. The theatrical group toured up and down",
"psg_id": "8628129"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Stolbizer",
"text": "Margarita Stolbizer Margarita Stolbizer (born 17 March 1955) is an Argentine lawyer and prominent politician. Margarita Stolbizer was born in the western Buenos Aires suburb of Morón, in 1955. She enrolled at the Universidad de Morón and graduated in 1978, after which she taught at her alma mater's law school for four years. An avid volleyball player, she created her city's first women's volleyball team. Stolbizer was named to the National Council of Lawyers' Associations and, following elections in 1983, she was appointed Social Policy Director for the city of Morón. In 2015, she ran as a Progressive Party candidate",
"psg_id": "13518232"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Terekhova",
"text": "Margarita Terekhova Margarita Terekhova (, b. August 25, 1942, Turinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russian SFSR) is a Soviet and Russian film and theatre actress. She was awarded the title People's Artist of Russia. (1996) Margarita Terekhova was born on August 25, 1942 in the town of Turinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast. In school, Margarita was interested in sport and was a basketball captain. She finished school with a gold medal. From 1959 she studied at the physics and mathematics faculty at the Tashkent State University from 1959 until 1961. After that she went to Moscow and tried to get into VGIK but her",
"psg_id": "10409496"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "Mexico to become a US citizen, where he worked as a milkman for 25 years. Mexico's official news agency Notimex and many experts have said Morales has the strongest claim to having invented the margarita. Others say the inventor was Dallas socialite Margarita Sames, when she concocted the drink for her guests at her Acapulco, Guerrero vacation home in 1948. Tommy Hilton reportedly attended, bringing the drink back to the Hilton chain of hotels. However, Jose Cuervo was already running ad campaigns for the margarita three years earlier, in 1945, with the slogan, \"Margarita: It's more than a girl's name.\"",
"psg_id": "1459928"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Landi",
"text": "Margarita Landi Encarnación Margarita Isabel Verdugo Díez (19 November 1918 – 6 February 2004), popularly known as Margarita Landi, was a Spanish journalist. Margarita Landi was one of the first women to specialize in the journalistic genre of crime reporting, which had traditionally been limited to men. Her diploma in criminology helped her to excel in this field. Widowed at age 28, her career began shortly thereafter. Following the Spanish Civil War, Landi worked in the magazine of Sección Femenina, \"El Ventanal\", between 1947 and 1948. From there she went to \"La Moda de España\" (1948–1954), as a chronicler of",
"psg_id": "20358001"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "a lime or lemon. A recipe for a tequila-based cocktail first appeared in the 1930 book \"My New Cocktail Book\" by G.F. Steele. Without noting a specific recipe or inventor, a drink called the Tequila Daisy was mentioned in the \"Syracuse Herald\" as early as 1936. Margarita is Spanish for Daisy, which is a nickname for Margaret. A later story is that the margarita was invented in October 1961, at a party in Houston, Texas, by party goer Robert James \"Rusty\" Thomson while acting as bartender. He concocted a mixture of equal parts tequila, Controy orange liqueur, lime, and crushed",
"psg_id": "1459930"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Luti",
"text": "means to live an honest life\". Margarita is not mentioned by Vasari but is named twice in sixteenth-century marginalia to the second edition of his \"Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects\", beside the passage describing \"La donna velata\": \"portrait of Margarita, Raphael's mistress ... Margarita\". By the mid-eighteenth century she was referred to as \"La Fornarina\". In a letter of 1806, Melchior Missirini recounted the tale of their first meeting, of how Raphael fell in love after watching her as she bathed her feet in the Tiber in the garden beside his house in Trastevere, only to",
"psg_id": "16673773"
},
{
"title": "Margarita (Master and Margarita)",
"text": "towards her maid, Natasha, by sharing the transformative cream with her, reinforcing the notion that she truly does not care for money or beauty but only for the Master and love. Margarita (Master and Margarita) Margarita Nikolaevna () is a fictional character from the novel \"The Master and Margarita\" by the Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov. In the novel, Margarita Nikolaevna is 30 years old. She is a very pretty Muscovite, strong and resolute. She is a housewife, residing in downtown Moscow and married to a rich, famous military engineer she doesn't love and with whom she has no children. She",
"psg_id": "17573042"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Aliger",
"text": "Margarita Aliger Margarita Iosifovna Aliger (; – August 1, 1992) was a Soviet poet, translator, and journalist. She was born in Odessa in a family of Jewish office workers; the real family name was Zeliger (). As a teenager she worked at a chemical plant. From 1934 to 1937 she studied at the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute. The main themes of her early poetry were the heroism of the Soviet people during industrialization (\"Year of birth\", 1938; \"Railroad\", 1939; \"Stones and grass\", 1940) and during World War II (\"Lyrics\", 1943). Her most famous poem is \"Zoya\" (1942), about Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya,",
"psg_id": "5362338"
},
{
"title": "Chiara Margarita Cozzolani",
"text": "highest praise, Chiara in name but even more so in merit, and Margarita for her unusual and excellent nobility of invention...\". Donna Chiara Margarita Cozzolani disappears from the convent's records after 1676. The first modern edition of her complete motets, for one to five voices and continuo, appeared in 1998. Chiara Margarita Cozzolani Chiara Margarita Cozzolani (27 November 1602 – ca. 1676-1678), was a Baroque music composer, singer and Benedictine nun. She spent her adult life cloistered in the convent of Santa Radegonda, Milan, where she became abbess and stopped composing. More than a dozen cloistered women published sacred music",
"psg_id": "10193072"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Maza",
"text": "and also witnessed the birth and raising of Margarita as he was 20 years older than her. Benito and Margarita married on July 31, 1843 in San Felipe Neri, Oaxaca. Benito was 37, and Margarita was 17. They had 12 children, of whom five lived to adulthood. During the French Intervention in Mexico while her husband was leading the resistance against the French and the Second Mexican Empire under Maximilian, she and her family were in exile in New York and met several times with U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, who received her as the First Lady of Mexico. Margarita Maza",
"psg_id": "15867769"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Ponomaryova",
"text": "Margarita Ponomaryova Margarita Anatolyevna Ponomaryova (; born 19 June 1963), also known as Margarita Khromova, is a retired hurdler from Russia, best known for setting the world record in the women's 400 metres hurdles in 1984 with 53.58 secs. Ponomaryova was known by her married name of Khromova from 1985–1989, before reverting to her maiden name from 1990 onwards. Ponomaryova was born in Balkhash, Kazakh SSR in the former Soviet Union. She began her international career by winning two medals at the 1981 European Junior Championships. In 1984, she made a dramatic improvement in the 400 metres hurdles to break",
"psg_id": "11503779"
},
{
"title": "Chiara Margarita Cozzolani",
"text": "Chiara Margarita Cozzolani Chiara Margarita Cozzolani (27 November 1602 – ca. 1676-1678), was a Baroque music composer, singer and Benedictine nun. She spent her adult life cloistered in the convent of Santa Radegonda, Milan, where she became abbess and stopped composing. More than a dozen cloistered women published sacred music in seventeenth-century Italy. Born into a wealthy family in Milan, Italy, Margarita Cozzolani entered the convent and took her vows in 1620. She added \"Chiara\" as her religious name. Her writings are very prolific, with some stylistic characteristics being the usage of sequences and switching modes. Her \"Concerti Sacri\" had",
"psg_id": "10193069"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Shubina",
"text": "in several obscure roles in the movie. Most famous Margarita Shubina presented paramedic Orlova role in the television series \"Ambulance\" directed by Anatoly Artamonov and Gennady Kayumov. Since Margarita Shubina has been actively act in films. Now on its account for about 40 roles, film \"Men lived and did not know\" - Margarita Shubina's debut as a director. April 24, 2009 decree of the President of Russia Margarita Shubina awarded the title of Honored Artist of Russia. The husband of the actress — her former classmate Vladislav, a former theater actor, and now a businessman. The couple has two sons",
"psg_id": "19798303"
},
{
"title": "Felis margarita margarita",
"text": "Felis margarita margarita Felis margarita margarita, sometimes called the Saharan sand cat, is a subspecies of the sand cat native to the Sahara. Victor Loche first described a sand cat zoological specimen found in the northern Algerian Sahara. He named it \"Felis margarita\" in recognition of Jean Auguste Margueritte, who headed the expedition into the Sahara. This is the nominate subspecies. Following Loche's description, Reginald Innes Pocock described two more sand cat specimens from North Africa in 1938: Today, these taxa are not recognized as valid but considered synonyms of \"F. m. margarita\", the nominate subspecies. The Saharan sand cat",
"psg_id": "13272159"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Tutulani",
"text": "and sister. A \"photo of her mangled body\" circulated and eventually the brutality of her death inspired people to join the resistance against the fascist government. A statue of Tutulani is at the National Martyrs Cemetery of Albania. Tutulani left behind writing which is now part of the Tutulani family archives, which included poetry, memoirs and essays. The Albanian linguist Vehxhi Buharaja wrote a poem in her honor, \"Margarita,\" ten days after she was killed. Margarita Tutulani Margarita Tutulani (1925- July 6, 1943) was an anti-fascist and hero of Albania during World War II. Her brutal death inspired many to",
"psg_id": "20110486"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Xirgu",
"text": "Margarita Xirgu Margarita Xirgu, also Margarida Xirgu (18 June 1888, Molins de Rei, Catalonia, Spain – 25 April 1969, Montevideo, Uruguay), was a Spanish stage actress, who was greatly popular throughout her country and Latin America. A friend of the poet Federico García Lorca, she was forced into exile during Francisco Franco's dictatorship of Spain, but continued her work in America. Notable plays in which she appeared include \"Como tú me Deseas\", \"La casa de Bernarda Alba\", and \"Mariana Pineda\". An opera, \"Ainadamar\", by the composer Osvaldo Golijov and playwright David Henry Hwang, based on Xirgu's life and her association",
"psg_id": "6259745"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Shubina",
"text": "— Maxim and Seraphim. Godfather was Maxim — Andrey Ilin, and godfather parents Seraphim - Alexander Samoilenko and Vlad Sadovskaya. Margarita Shubina Margarita Valeryevna Shubina (, ; born April 4, 1966) is a Soviet, Russian and Ukrainian actress and director, Honored Artist of Russia (2009). She was born April 4, 1966. As a child, she studied at the Art School. In high school, she won the city competition for literature, and get directions to Maxim Gorky Literature Institute. But neither the painter nor a writer Margarita Shubina did not. In her own words, she grew up daredevil and hooligan, and",
"psg_id": "19798304"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Sierra",
"text": "Margarita Sierra Maria Margarita Suarez Sierra (January 5, 1936 – September 6, 1963), better known as Margarita Sierra, was a Spanish-American singer, dancer, and actress perhaps best known for her supporting role as the nightclub-singing Cha Cha O'Brien on the early 1960s ABC/Warner Bros. television series, \"Surfside 6\", with Troy Donahue, Van Williams, Lee Patterson, and Diane McBain. Episodes of \"Surfside 6\" often featured Sierra singing, usually in English, but occasionally in Spanish. \"The Cha Cha Twist\", a song featured during the show's second and final season, was released as a single on Warner Bros. Records, but did not enter",
"psg_id": "9758236"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Sierra",
"text": "the \"Billboard\" Top 100 chart. Sierra died in Hollywood, California, in 1963 at the age of 27, from complications following heart surgery performed a day earlier. She is interred at Holy Cross Cemetery in Culver City. Margarita Sierra Maria Margarita Suarez Sierra (January 5, 1936 – September 6, 1963), better known as Margarita Sierra, was a Spanish-American singer, dancer, and actress perhaps best known for her supporting role as the nightclub-singing Cha Cha O'Brien on the early 1960s ABC/Warner Bros. television series, \"Surfside 6\", with Troy Donahue, Van Williams, Lee Patterson, and Diane McBain. Episodes of \"Surfside 6\" often featured",
"psg_id": "9758237"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Savitskaya",
"text": "Olga in Chekhov's \"Three Sisters\" has been described (by theatre historian Inna Solovyova) as \"outstanding\" and earned praise from Maria Ermolova who became her close friend in late 1900s. Savitskaya, who died in 1911, has been described as \"the symbol of the original MAT's ethics\". She was interred in the Novodevichy Cemetery, next to the Chekhov monument. Georgy Burdzhalov of The Moscow Art Theatre was her husband. Margarita Savitskaya Margarita Georgiyevna Savitskaya (, born 30 October 1868, — died 27 March 1911) was a Russian stage actress and in her later years a reader in drama, associated with the Moscow",
"psg_id": "20153918"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Mbywangi",
"text": "Margarita Mbywangi Margarita Mbywangi (born 1962) is an Aché indigenous leader, who in 2008 was appointed the Minister of Indigenous Affairs in Paraguay. Her main goals have focused on gaining indigenous land rights, protecting Paraguay's forested lands, and improving indigenous peoples' access to potable water, food and health care. Margarita is also a skilled poet and was quoted by BBC as saying \"For an Indian the forest represents 'his mother, his life, his present and future'\". On August 18, 2008, Paraguayan President Fernando Lugo named Margarita Mbywangi, a member of the Aché indigenous group of eastern Paraguay, as Minister of",
"psg_id": "13146029"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Shubina",
"text": "Margarita Shubina Margarita Valeryevna Shubina (, ; born April 4, 1966) is a Soviet, Russian and Ukrainian actress and director, Honored Artist of Russia (2009). She was born April 4, 1966. As a child, she studied at the Art School. In high school, she won the city competition for literature, and get directions to Maxim Gorky Literature Institute. But neither the painter nor a writer Margarita Shubina did not. In her own words, she grew up daredevil and hooligan, and because of restlessness could not sit long at the easel or writing novels. During the fourth year of study at",
"psg_id": "19798301"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Meklina",
"text": "Margarita Meklina Margarita Maratovna Meklina (; born in Leningrad) is a short story writer and novelist. Margarita Meklina was born in Leningrad and now divides her life between Ireland, the UK and the San Francisco Bay Area. An author of ten books and a recipient of literary prizes in Russia, she has published widely in English and was named \"the winner of the month\" by Unmanned Press in San Francisco for her novella \"Multiple Children.\" She was nominated for the Pushcart Prize by The Conium Review. In 2018, she was awarded The Aldanov Literary Prize for her novella \"Ulay in",
"psg_id": "17156022"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Musto",
"text": "by the English playwright Caryl Churchill. Muasto has translated plays from French and English into Spanish. She teaches at EMAD and the , as well as holding acting workshops. From 2 January 2013 to 2016, she served as director general and artistic director of the Comedia Nacional, being the first woman to hold that position. In 2004 the Uruguayan branch of B'nai B'rith presented her with the Fraternity Award for her theatrical career. She was the wife of theater director Héctor Manuel Vidal, who died in 2014. Her daughter María Vidal Musto is a theater actress. Margarita Musto Margarita Musto",
"psg_id": "20486538"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Mbywangi",
"text": "are experiencing a difficult situation due to lack of potable water, food and clothing.\" Margarita Mbywangi Margarita Mbywangi (born 1962) is an Aché indigenous leader, who in 2008 was appointed the Minister of Indigenous Affairs in Paraguay. Her main goals have focused on gaining indigenous land rights, protecting Paraguay's forested lands, and improving indigenous peoples' access to potable water, food and health care. Margarita is also a skilled poet and was quoted by BBC as saying \"For an Indian the forest represents 'his mother, his life, his present and future'\". On August 18, 2008, Paraguayan President Fernando Lugo named Margarita",
"psg_id": "13146031"
},
{
"title": "Santa Margarita, California",
"text": "Santa Margarita, California Santa Margarita is a town and census-designated place located in San Luis Obispo County, California. It was founded in 1889 near Cuesta Peak and San Luis Obispo along State Route 58. The town's name comes from the Mexican Alta California land grant of Rancho Santa Margarita. It is home to the Santa Margarita de Cortona Asistencia site. The population was 1,259 at the 2010 census. Santa Margarita was named by the Portola expedition on July 20, 1769. It is named after the feast day of Margaret of Antioch. Located in the foothills of the Santa Lucia Mountains,",
"psg_id": "7168278"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Azurdia",
"text": "States, France, and Central America. Some of her work is included in the permanent collection of the National Museum of Modern Art, Guatemala. Azurdia also participated in the biennials of São Paulo and Medellin. After her death in 1998, her home in Guatemala City (located at 16-39 5th Avenue, zone 10) became a museum, the \"Museo Margarita Azurdia\", where many of her paintings, sculptures, and photographs are displayed. Margarita Azurdia Margarita Azurdia (born April 17, 1931 in Antigua, Guatemala, died July 1, 1998 in Guatemala City, Guatemala), who also worked under the pseudonyms Margot Fanjul, Margarita Rita Rica Dinamita, and",
"psg_id": "10148758"
},
{
"title": "Margarita de Cardona",
"text": "accompanied Maria to Austria in 1551. She married the German diplomat and court official Adam von Dietrichstein in 1554. She had thirteen children. Her mother served as chief-lady-in-waiting to Maria in 1554-77, and Margarita de Cardona herself was appointed lady-in-waiting after her marriage to the chamberlain of Maximilian. Margarita de Cardona and Adam von Dietrichstein, along with Maria de Lara and Wratislav von Pernstein, belonged to the intimate circle of strictly Catholic courtiers preferred by Maria in Austria. In 1563, Margarita left for Spain with her spouse, who had been appointed to serve as the governor of Maria's sons Rudolf",
"psg_id": "20704240"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Luti",
"text": "Modern Raphael and his Fornarina\". Picasso included a series of sexually explicit images of Raphael and \"La Fornarina\" in his \"347 Suite\", as a tribute to Ingres. In Enrico Guazzoni's 1944 film \"La fornarina\", Margherita is played by Lída Baarová, Goebbels' mistress. Margherita is also the focus of the first episode of Walerian Borowczyk's 1979 film \"Les héroïnes du mal\". Carl Zeller's comic opera \"Die Fornarina\" premiered in 1879. In Arensky's 1894 opera \"Raphael\", their passion is sublimated in a love duet. As Fornarina, Margarita also has a rose cultivar of 1862 named after her. Margarita Luti Margarita Luti (also",
"psg_id": "16673780"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Terekhova",
"text": "together at the musical theatre collective \"Balaganchik\". In 2005 she made her debut as a director, shooting the film \"The Seagull\" based on the work of Anton Chekhov. Starting from 2005 Margarita no longer plays in a theater, not in films and almost never gives interviews due to Alzheimer's disease. Since 2011 she rarely appears in public and hardly ever attends public events. In the movie \"The Seagull\" Alexander had act under the pseudonym \"Turaev\", as director Margarita Terekhova (also starring as Anna Terekhova) believed that three people with the Terekhov name is too much for one film. Margarita Terekhova",
"psg_id": "10409499"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Aguirre",
"text": "Margarita Aguirre Margarita Aguirre (30 December 1925 – 15 December 2003) was a Chilean writer and critic. She was the friend and first biographer of Nobel-winning poet Pablo Neruda. Margarita Aguirre was the daughter of Sócrates Aguirre and Sofía Flores. Her siblings were named Francisco (Paco) and Perla. She met poet Pablo Neruda in Buenos Aires in 1933, where her father was Chile's deputy consul. Neruda held a diplomatic post in Argentina at the time. Despite the age difference (she was 8 years old and he was 29), they formed a lifelong friendship. Aguirre would say that Neruda was \"the",
"psg_id": "20110520"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Nelken",
"text": "Margarita Nelken Margarita Nelken (1894–1968) was a Spanish feminist and writer. She was a well known intellectual and a central figure in the earliest Spanish women's movement in the 1930s. Nelken was born María Teresa Lea Nelken y Mansberger in Madrid in 1894. Her parents were of German-Jewish origin and owners of a jewelry store. She studied music, painting and languages, and she learned to speak French, German and English besides her native Spanish. Her sister, Carmen Eva Nelken, was an actress and writer. Nelken wrote books of fiction with a socio-political orientation in the 1920s, including \"La trampa del",
"psg_id": "17019776"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Louis-Dreyfus",
"text": "Hildebrand, the former head of the Swiss central bank. She gave birth to twin girls on 21 March 2016. Margarita is the second cousin (by marriage) of American actress Julia Louis-Dreyfus. Margarita Louis-Dreyfus Margarita Louis-Dreyfus (née Bogdanova; born 1 July 1962) is a Russian-born Swiss billionaire businesswoman, chairperson of Louis Dreyfus. Born Margarita Olegovna Bogdanova () in Leningrad (now St Petersburg), she was raised by her grandfather, an electrical engineer, and studied law in Moscow and economics in Leningrad. On 29 August 2016, Louis-Dreyfus and the Marseille mayor, Jean-Claude Gaudin, stated during a press conference with Frank McCourt that McCourt",
"psg_id": "18403419"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Cadenas",
"text": "Margarita Cadenas Margarita Cadenas (Caracas, Venezuela), is a Venezuelan-French director, producer and screenwriter. Margarita Cadenas was born in Caracas, Venezuela. After earning her diploma in social communication in the Catholic University «Andres Bello” (1977), very young she quickly started her career as a high-level journalist. She became a reporter for Venezuelan television and wrote for several newspapers. Her talent was spotted and she was asked to present the 20: 30 news for national television Canal 8 (1977–1979). She then went on to interview local political players. She left for Great Britain in 1979 where she specialised in production and directing",
"psg_id": "12807967"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Savitskaya",
"text": "Margarita Savitskaya Margarita Georgiyevna Savitskaya (, born 30 October 1868, — died 27 March 1911) was a Russian stage actress and in her later years a reader in drama, associated with the Moscow Art Theatre (MAT), a founding member of the original Stanislavski troupe. Among the parts she was the first performer of in MAT were Antigona in the Sophocles' tragedy, Magda in \"The Sunken Bell\" by Gerhart Hauptmann, Tsaritsa Maria in \"The Death of Ivan the Terrible\" by Alexey K. Tolstoy, Anna in \"The Lower Depths\" by Maxim Gorky, The Spring in Alexander Ostrovsky's \"Snow Maiden\". Her performance as",
"psg_id": "20153917"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Saxe-Coburg-Gotha",
"text": "Margarita Saxe-Coburg-Gotha Margarita Gómez-Acebo y Cejuela (born 6 January 1935 in Madrid, Spain) is the wife of Tsar Simeon II of Bulgaria, whom she married after his exile. As such, she is also sometimes styled Tsaritsa Margarita; in this context, she may be styled as Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duchess of Saxony, due to her husband's descent from those former ruling families. During her husband's tenure as Prime Minister of Bulgaria, she was sometimes referred as Mrs Margarita Sakskoburggotska. Since Simeon had been exiled as a child and Bulgaria never returned to being a monarchy, Simeon's wife and",
"psg_id": "4662041"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Stolbizer",
"text": "for Victory; she also secured an alliance with Ricardo Alfonsín, a leading UCR figure and son of the late former President, ahead of the 2009 legislative elections. Her son, Nicolas Laprovittola, is a professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and for the Argentine national basketball team. Margarita Stolbizer Margarita Stolbizer (born 17 March 1955) is an Argentine lawyer and prominent politician. Margarita Stolbizer was born in the western Buenos Aires suburb of Morón, in 1955. She enrolled at the Universidad de Morón and graduated in 1978, after which she taught at her",
"psg_id": "13518238"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Morozova",
"text": "Margarita became fond of both drama and opera, relishing the best of Italian masters in the private opera house owned by her uncle Savva Mamontov. A frequent guest in the house of the latter's brother, publisher Anatoly Mamontov, she met there Valentin Serov, Mikhail Vrubel, Ilya Ostroukhov and Alexey Korovin, among others. On 10 November 1891, Margarita married 21-year-old Mikhail Morozov, heir to the famous merchants' dynasty. Later into the decade Margarita started to collect art. Soon after the birth of her daughter Maria in 1904, Morozova left Russia for Switzerland. After her return a year later, her house became",
"psg_id": "17132271"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Maza",
"text": "Margarita Maza Margarita Eustaquia Maza Parada (March 29, 1826 – January 2, 1871), later known as Margarita Maza de Juárez, was the wife of Benito Juárez and First Lady of Mexico from 1858 to 1864, and then from 1867 until her death from cancer in 1871. She was born in Oaxaca, Oaxaca to the Genovese agriculturist Antonio Maza and his wife Petra Parada Sigüenza. Benito's sister Josefa Juárez García worked as a maid in the Maza-Parada household. After Benito left San Pablo Guelatao, he went to Oaxaca seeking his sister's help. Benito had a close relationship with the Maza family,",
"psg_id": "15867768"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Ostolaza",
"text": "Margarita Ostolaza Margarita Ostolaza Bey is a former member of the Senate of Puerto Rico. Margarita Ostolaza was born in Cayey, Puerto Rico. After carrying out her graduate studies at New York University (NYU), she started teaching in the Cayey campus of the University of Puerto Rico where in 1986, she founded the Project for Studies of Women. Afterwards, she finished her doctoral studies at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Her specialty is political sociology. In 1989, with the editorial assistance of Ediciones Huracán, she published her book \"Política Sexual en Puerto Rico\" (Sexual Policy in Puerto Rico). Ostolaza",
"psg_id": "10801793"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Madrigal",
"text": "lessons for the Spanish and French books, however, few of these were sold. During her career, Margarita could count amongst her students authors Sherwood Anderson, André Maurois and Ernest Hemingway, radio and television commentators Ben Grauer, H.V. Kaltenborn and World Tennis Champion Alice Marble. She was also employed by the FBI, the Rockefeller Institute, Time-Life International, as well as lending her services to numerous ambassadors, executives, judges, and generals. In 1957, Margarita Madrigal was successfully sued for plagiarism related to her book \"An Invitation to Russian\". The plaintiff, a Russian-born American named Fedor I. Nikanov, alleged that Madrigal (along with",
"psg_id": "16818749"
},
{
"title": "Margarita de Cardona",
"text": "Margarita de Cardona Margarita de Cardona (1535–1581), was a Spanish court official. She was a lady-in-waiting to the Holy Roman Empress Maria of Habsburg between 1548 and 1581. She had an influential position in the court of the Empress, and her correspondence with her spouse and daughter Anna von Dietrichstein, gives valuable documentation about the politics of a royal household and its members. Margarita de Cardona was the daughter of the Spanish noble Antonio de Cardona and Maria de Requesens (d. 1577). Margarita de Cardona was appointed maid of honour to princess Maria prior to her marriage to Maximilian. She",
"psg_id": "20704239"
},
{
"title": "Margarita",
"text": "\"Cadillac Margarita\"), Gran Gala, other brands of triple sec, or blue curaçao (yielding the \"blue margarita\"). When sweeter fruit juices or freshly puréed fruits are added to the margarita, the orange-flavored liqueur is often reduced or eliminated entirely. In addition to orange-flavored liqueurs, secondary liqueurs may occasionally be added to a cocktail, including melon-flavored or black raspberry-flavored. Other flavors include pineapple and watermelon. Freshly squeezed lime juice is the key ingredient. The most common lime in the United States is the thick-skinned Persian lime. However, margaritas in Mexico are generally made with Mexican limes (Key limes). These are small, thin-skinned",
"psg_id": "1459932"
},
{
"title": "Santa Margarita, California",
"text": "Expedition traversed the Cuesta Grade into the valley in 1776. After Fr. Junipero Serra founded the Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa, he realized that an \"assistancia\" (sub-mission) was needed. The Santa Margarita de Cortona Asistencia was founded circa 1775, and was named for the Italian Saint, Santa Margarita de Cortona. The Spanish El Camino Real trail past it is the city's present-day main street. In 1841 after Mexico’s 1822 independence and 1830s mission secularization, Joaquin Estrada became the owner of the Rancho Santa Margarita. Estrada was famed for his “Rancho Hospitality” with rodeos, BBQs and fiestas. After downturns in",
"psg_id": "7168280"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Aguirre",
"text": "boost to this story. She told the lawyer that Margarita was very thin (she was until the end of her life), prompting him to send a note: he had to know her urgently, because he loved thin women. At the end of 1954, Margarita Aguirre traveled to Buenos Aires for three days to meet him. They traveled together to Santiago. In the early days, Margarita did not want to tell Neruda or her family. They immediately married in the house of the poet \"Celestino\" on Lynch Street in Santiago. Aguirre became the third and final wife of Aráoz, and the",
"psg_id": "20110525"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Rosa de Francisco",
"text": "Margarita Rosa de Francisco Margarita Rosa de Francisco Baquero also known as Margarita Rosa and La Mencha (born August 8, 1965) is a Colombian telenovela, movie actress, singer and TV presenter. 1980s Margarita Rosa de Francisco was born in Cali on August 8, 1965. She is the daughter of Gerardo de Francisco, a musician and actor, and fashion designer Mercedes Baquero. She is also the sister of TV personality Martin de Francisco. As a child, Margarita took ballet classes in the Antonio Maria Valencia Conservatory in Cali, which she had to quickly retire from due to problems in the vertebral",
"psg_id": "9609583"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Miniati",
"text": "Margarita Miniati Margarita Mathilda Miniati (Greek: \"Μαργαρίτα Ματθίλδη Μηνιάτη\", 1821–1887) was a famous Greek scholar and writer who flourished in Italy during the 19th century. She was born in Corfu in 1821 and she was the daughter of Dimitrios Alvanas and Aikaterini Palatianou. She had four more brothers and sisters, Leonidas, Friderikos, Nina and Sada. Being still a minor, she was adopted by her mother's sister and her husband, major general Sir Frederick Adam, who at that time served as commissioner of the British Empire in the Ionian Islands. After receiving a primary education in her home country, she followed",
"psg_id": "18780565"
},
{
"title": "The Master and Margarita",
"text": "the time of the spring full moon, as it was traditionally when Christ's fate was affirmed by Pontius Pilate, sending him to be crucified in Jerusalem. The Master's novel also covers this event. All three events in the novel are linked by this. Margarita enters naked into the realm of night, after she learns to fly, and control her unleashed passions. (She takes violent revenge on the literary bureaucrats who had condemned her beloved to despair.) Margarita brings an enthusiastic maid, Natasha, with her to fly across the deep forests and rivers of the USSR. She bathes and returns to",
"psg_id": "2179149"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Azurdia",
"text": "Margarita Azurdia Margarita Azurdia (born April 17, 1931 in Antigua, Guatemala, died July 1, 1998 in Guatemala City, Guatemala), who also worked under the pseudonyms Margot Fanjul, Margarita Rita Rica Dinamita, and Anastasia Margarita, was a feminist Guatemalan sculptor, painter, poet, and performance artist. Margarita Azurdia studied at the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas, and at McGill University of Liberal Arts-College Margarita Burgeois, of San Francisco, California. Azurdia's work reflects her feminist and anti-establishment views. In the 1960s, Azurdia publicly opposed neofigurativism (\"neofigurativismo\"), an art movement promoted by a group of male artists known as Grupo Vertebra, and was responsible",
"psg_id": "10148755"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Zavala",
"text": "Margarita Zavala Margarita Zavala de Calderón (; born Margarita Ester Zavala Gómez del Campo on 25 July 1967) is a Mexican lawyer and politician. She is the wife of the former President of Mexico Felipe Calderón and served as the First Lady of Mexico during her husband's tenure. Zavala also ran as an independent candidate for the presidency of Mexico between 12 October 2017 and 16 May 2018. Margarita Zavala was born on 25 July 1967 in Mexico City. She is the fifth of seven siblings: Diego Hildebrando, Mercedes, Pablo, Juan Ignacio, Rafael and Mónica. Her parents, Diego Zavala Pérez",
"psg_id": "8694861"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Khemlin",
"text": "Margarita Khemlin Margarita Khemlin (; 6 July 1960 – 24 October 2015) was a Jewish-Ukrainian novelist and short-story writer, best known for her novel \"Klotsvog\". Margarita Mikhailovna Khemlin was born in Chernihiv, in the Ukrainian SSR on 6 July 1960. Her father, Mikhail Khemlin was a foreman, while her mother, Vera Meyerovskaya, was a physiotherapy instructor. From 1980 to 1985, she studied at the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow, under the supervision of Lev Ozerov. Following her graduation, she worked variously in Housing and communal services, as a dishwasher, at the publisher \"Fizkultura i sport\", as a theatre reviewer",
"psg_id": "19111930"
},
{
"title": "Margarita (Master and Margarita)",
"text": "nickname), who is kidnapped one night without her knowledge, leaving her confused and melancholy. She is invited to join Woland's entourage, performing the role of Queen by hosting Satan's Ball at Woland's request. Most Bulgakov scholars believe that the main prototype for Margarita was Elena Bulgakova, the third and last wife of the writer, whom he called \"my Margarita. The love between the two main characters is described in the novel as follows: \"Love leaped out in front of us like a murderer in an alley leaping out of nowhere, and struck us both at once. As lightning strikes, as",
"psg_id": "17573038"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Zavala",
"text": "2012, Zavala underwent surgery in her right eye to avoid retinal detachment from an injury; she was submitted to emergency surgery following a retinal detachment on 18 October 2016. Zavala became known for wearing rebozos, a traditional shawl. Her austere personality during her time as First Lady was contrasted with the frequently outspoken Marta Sahagún. Zavala's political discreteness was seen as intentional to avoid the scrutiny Sahagún received for her prominence in the Fox administration. Margarita Zavala Margarita Zavala de Calderón (; born Margarita Ester Zavala Gómez del Campo on 25 July 1967) is a Mexican lawyer and politician. She",
"psg_id": "8694876"
},
{
"title": "Margarita (TV series)",
"text": "(Diether Ocampo), a rich and influential man who will eventually fall in love with her. Margarita will later find herself torn not only between these two men, but also between her dream of happiness and her desire of revenge. Margarita (TV series) Margarita is a 2007 Philippine drama starring Wendy Valdez of \"\". First announced by Valdez in a guest appearance on \"The Buzz\", the series was promoted as \"the most controversial and boldest TV series.\" It aired on ABS-CBN's Primetime Bida slot at 6 PM. \"Margarita\" is a story of young woman who, in her desire to give her",
"psg_id": "10613954"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Cabrera",
"text": "Margarita Cabrera Margarita Cabrera, also known as Margo, is a Mexican-American artist. Margarita Cabrera received an MFA from Hunter College in New York, NY. Cabrera currently lives and works in El Paso where she recently had a two-year exhibit at the El Paso Museum of Art. Her work has been included in galleries such as 516Arts, Sara Meltzer, Walter Maciel, and Synderman-Works. Her work has been included in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Smithsonian Museum of American Art, the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston; the McNay Museum San Antonio; the Sweeney Art",
"psg_id": "19313418"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Cabrera",
"text": "those who have found their way, often through migration and exceptional sacrifice, to new places where they now work to contribute meaningfully within their communities. Her work mainly focuses on American-Mexican relations and what that personal experience entails. Margarita's art Margarita Cabrera Margarita Cabrera, also known as Margo, is a Mexican-American artist. Margarita Cabrera received an MFA from Hunter College in New York, NY. Cabrera currently lives and works in El Paso where she recently had a two-year exhibit at the El Paso Museum of Art. Her work has been included in galleries such as 516Arts, Sara Meltzer, Walter Maciel,",
"psg_id": "19313422"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Khemlin",
"text": "language. Khemlin died on 24 October 2015. Margarita Khemlin Margarita Khemlin (; 6 July 1960 – 24 October 2015) was a Jewish-Ukrainian novelist and short-story writer, best known for her novel \"Klotsvog\". Margarita Mikhailovna Khemlin was born in Chernihiv, in the Ukrainian SSR on 6 July 1960. Her father, Mikhail Khemlin was a foreman, while her mother, Vera Meyerovskaya, was a physiotherapy instructor. From 1980 to 1985, she studied at the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow, under the supervision of Lev Ozerov. Following her graduation, she worked variously in Housing and communal services, as a dishwasher, at the publisher",
"psg_id": "19111933"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Levieva",
"text": "the lead character on the show. Margarita Levieva Margarita Vladimirovna Levieva (; born 9 February 1980) is a Russian-American actress. Born in the Soviet Union, she was a competitive gymnast before going on to star in the films \"The Invisible\", \"Adventureland\", and \"Spread\". On television, she is known for her role as Gina Zanetakos on \"The Blacklist\" and most recently as Abigail \"Abby\" Parker opposite James Franco on the HBO series \"The Deuce.\" Levieva was born in Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (now Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation). She is from an upper class Russian Jewish family, and is the daughter",
"psg_id": "8964975"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Levieva",
"text": "Margarita Levieva Margarita Vladimirovna Levieva (; born 9 February 1980) is a Russian-American actress. Born in the Soviet Union, she was a competitive gymnast before going on to star in the films \"The Invisible\", \"Adventureland\", and \"Spread\". On television, she is known for her role as Gina Zanetakos on \"The Blacklist\" and most recently as Abigail \"Abby\" Parker opposite James Franco on the HBO series \"The Deuce.\" Levieva was born in Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (now Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation). She is from an upper class Russian Jewish family, and is the daughter of Irina Levieva, the President of",
"psg_id": "8964970"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Carrera",
"text": "Margarita Carrera Margarita Carrera Molina (16 September 1929 – 31 March 2018) was a Guatemalan philosopher, professor and writer. She was a member of the Academia Guatemalteca de la Lengua and the 1996 laureate of the Miguel Ángel Asturias National Prize in Literature. Margarita Carrera Molina was born 16 September 1929 in Guatemala City to Frenchman Antonio Carrera Martello and Josefina Molina Llardén. Her father committed suicide when she was a child and she had to work to help support her family, going to night school to learn. She was the first female graduate in Literature from Universidad de San",
"psg_id": "18816532"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Landi",
"text": "program on Telemadrid, \"Mis crímenes favoritos\" (1992). She wrote several books, including \"Cosas de la vida\", \"Una mujer junto al crimen\", \"Crímenes sin castigo\", \"Puerta del Sol, 2.30\", \"Crónica sangrienta\", and \"Memorias. 35 años de crimen en España\". Margarita Landi retired from journalism in 2002. Born Encarnación Margarita Isabel Verdugo Díez, she adopted the surname Landi in reference to her ancestor, journalist Verdugo Landi. She had three children, two of whom died at a young age. In her later years she lived with her surviving son, Ángel Torres. Margarita Landi died in Albandi on 6 February 2004 at age 85.",
"psg_id": "20358004"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Madrigal",
"text": "on new editions and manuscripts of her existing courses until the 1970s. Although she continued private lessons in her Greenwich Village apartment, she increasingly spent time at her weekend and summer home in Mystic, Connecticut. Suffering from overwork and stress, she eventually moved there on a permanent basis. During the final years of her life, Margarita began working on a history of the Founding Fathers, which she hoped could simplify and make it easier to understand just as she had done with languages. What ultimately became of this manuscript is unknown. Margarita moved away from Mystic in 1979, relocating to",
"psg_id": "16818751"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Muñoz",
"text": "revelation given by the National Circle of Journalists AC in Mexico. In 2014 was the villain of the soap opera \"Amor sin Reserva\" of Cadenatres where she played Renata. In this she worked with her husband Michel Brown who was the protagonist. In 2015 is the main villain of the new soap opera Telemundo. Margarita Muñoz Sofía Margarita Muñoz Parra (September 18, 1987, Pitalito, Colombia) is a Colombian model and actress who has participated in soap operas for television networks like Caracol TV, RCN, TV Azteca,Televisa and Telemundo. She is ranked as one of the most beautiful young actresses and",
"psg_id": "18610764"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Dabdoub Sikaffi",
"text": "of Liberals in Resistance (one of the internal currents of Libre). Dabdoub emerged victorious, obtaining 5,364 votes (56.43%), becoming the mayoral candidate of Libre in La Ceiba in the 2013 general election. Dadboub is the president of a charity named after her, Fundación Margie. Margarita Dabdoub Sikaffi Margarita Dabdoub Sikaffi is a Honduran politician. She is commonly known as Margie Dip. Dabdoub was the first female mayor of La Ceiba. She served as mayor of La Ceiba 1994–1998. Prior to entering electoral politics, Dabdoub worked as spokesperson for the Standard Fruit Company. She was named as governor of the Atlantida",
"psg_id": "17511879"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Rivière",
"text": "winner of the first edition of the prize was journalist . In April 2016 the exposition \"Margarita Rivière, abriendo puertas\" (Margarita Rivière, Opening Doors) opened at the College of Journalists of Catalonia, reviewing the career of the journalist and writer on the first anniversary of her death. Rivière published books on feminism, fashion, politics, biography, culture and journalism. Margarita Rivière Margarita Rivière Martí (17 August 1944 – 29 March 2015) was a Spanish journalist and writer, the author of thousands of newspaper articles and interviews and 30 books. She was noted for her progressive and feminist spirit in the years",
"psg_id": "19812778"
},
{
"title": "Margarita de Cardona",
"text": "and Ernst. In 1570, she was appointed to the task to organize the household of the new queen of Spain, Anna of Austria. Her daughters and her sisters where all ladies-in-waiting to queen Anna of Spain and the Spanish princesses, and Margarita illustrate the influence a lady-in-waiting could have in affecting the appointments for court offices. In 1573, she returned to Austria and resumed her post as lady-in-waiting to Maria. After having been widowed, she returned to Spain with Maria in 1590, where she died. Margarita de Cardona Margarita de Cardona (1535–1581), was a Spanish court official. She was a",
"psg_id": "20704241"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Rudomino",
"text": "renamed in her honour in 1990. Margarita Rudomino Margarita Ivanovna Rudomino (1900 – 1990) was a Russian Librarian who founded what was later called the Margarita Rudomino All-Russia State Library for Foreign Literature. The library holds over four million books. Rudomino was born in 1900 in Białystok, which is now in Poland, but was then part of the Russian empire. In 1921 she founded a library of foreign books in an old building in central Moscow. Rumonino grew the collection and studied in Denmark to understand western library techniques. The books in her library were catalogued according to the system",
"psg_id": "20744058"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Nolasco Santiago",
"text": "Margarita Nolasco Santiago Margarita Nolasco Santiago is a Puerto Rican politician, Senator, and former Mayor of Coamo. She has been a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico since 2004. Margarita Nolasco obtained her Bachelor's degree from the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico, and her Master's degree from New York State University, both in Education with a Major in Mathematics. She then completed her Doctorate in Education with a Major in Curriculum from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico. After receiving her bachelor's degree, Nolasco worked for the Puerto Rico Department of Education in Barranquitas High School. After finishing",
"psg_id": "16087179"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Ostolaza",
"text": "again, this time for Senator at-large, in the PPD's March 2008 primaries, appearing in the ballot's #12 slot. However, she lost, ending in 8th place, with 6th place or higher being required to win. After that, she has contributed as a columnist for \"El Nuevo Día\". She is also President of the PPD Women in the District of San Juan. Margarita Ostolaza Margarita Ostolaza Bey is a former member of the Senate of Puerto Rico. Margarita Ostolaza was born in Cayey, Puerto Rico. After carrying out her graduate studies at New York University (NYU), she started teaching in the Cayey",
"psg_id": "10801795"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Muñoz",
"text": "Margarita Muñoz Sofía Margarita Muñoz Parra (September 18, 1987, Pitalito, Colombia) is a Colombian model and actress who has participated in soap operas for television networks like Caracol TV, RCN, TV Azteca,Televisa and Telemundo. She is ranked as one of the most beautiful young actresses and international revelations. She has been chosen several times by the magazine TV y Novelas publishing group Televisa as one of the most beautiful famous of Colombian television. She is the wife of Argentine actor Michel Brown. She lived in her farm in Pitalito, in this city she studied primary in the School of Presentation",
"psg_id": "18610756"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Lecuona",
"text": "Margarita Lecuona Margarita Lecuona (1910–1981) was a Cuban singer and composer who is remembered for composing Afro songs such as \"Babalú\" and \"Tabú\". Born in Havana on 18 April 1910, Lecuona was the daughter of Eugenio Lecuona, the Cuban consul in New York. She attended the Colegio Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes and the Colegio Sepúlveda in Havana before embarking on her secondary education at the Instituto de La Habana which she left after her first two years. She studied singing under Julia Lucignani and the piano under Eulalia Santana before attending the Escuela de Guitarra de Pro-Arte Musical to",
"psg_id": "20330882"
},
{
"title": "Margarita Meklina",
"text": "connection. She writes about a human soul that is trapped in a strange world and in even stranger body which has cravings that are never completely satisfied. Meklina matriculated in the philology faculty of the Russian Pedagogical University in Saint Petersburg. She settled in California following her immigration to the United States in 1994 but subsequently moved to Europe. Margarita Meklina Margarita Maratovna Meklina (; born in Leningrad) is a short story writer and novelist. Margarita Meklina was born in Leningrad and now divides her life between Ireland, the UK and the San Francisco Bay Area. An author of ten",
"psg_id": "17156031"
}
] | [
"rita heyworth",
"margarita carmen cansino",
"margarita cansino",
"rita hayworth",
"rita welles",
"rita hayworth",
"rita cancino"
] |
who wrote the lyrics for the song form notting hill sung by elvis costello? | [
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "released in 1974 by Charles Aznavour and Herbert Kretzmer, for the soundtrack of the film \"Notting Hill\", with Trevor Jones producing. For the 25th anniversary of \"Saturday Night Live\", Costello was invited to the programme, where he re-enacted his abrupt song-switch: This time, however, he interrupted the Beastie Boys' \"Sabotage\", and they acted as his backing group for \"Radio Radio\". From 2001 to 2005, Costello re-issued his back catalog in the U.S., from \"My Aim Is True\" (1977) to \"All This Useless Beauty\" (1996), on double-disc collections on the Rhino Records label. These releases, which each contained second discs of",
"psg_id": "137695"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "I Want You (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "notes for the \"Girls Girls Girls\" compilation album, Costello wrote that \"[t]he sound of this track was always going to be the aural equivalent of a blurred polaroid, so no apologies for the lack of fidelity. None are needed, it's just a pornographic snapshot; lots of broken glass, a squashed box of chocolates and a little blood on the wall.\" I Want You (Elvis Costello song) \"I Want You\" is a song written and recorded by Elvis Costello. It was released as a single from his 1986 album \"Blood & Chocolate\". The dark lyrics describe a tormented romantic relationship. The",
"psg_id": "15311036"
},
{
"title": "Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "the tone of \"suppressed menace\", and saying that \"it features some of his sharpest lyrics of the era\". In addition, Debra Rae Cohen of \"Rolling Stone\" said that although Edmunds' version was \"cocky [and] rowdy\", \"Costello restores the tune's paranoiac underpinnings with the nervous quaver of his voice and soft keyboard parts that echo like footfalls\". Linda Ronstadt covered \"Girls' Talk\" on her 1980 LP, \"Mad Love\". Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song) \"Girls Talk\" is a new wave song written by Elvis Costello. Originally written during the sessions for Costello's 1980 album \"Get Happy!!\", the song was first recorded by",
"psg_id": "15287678"
},
{
"title": "She (Charles Aznavour song)",
"text": "This version, produced by Trevor Jones, was featured over the final sequence of the film \"Notting Hill\", and charted throughout Europe. Elvis Costello recorded a cover version of the song in 1999 for the soundtrack of the film \"Notting Hill\". This version of the song peaked at number 19 in the United Kingdom, giving Costello his first top 20 hit in the United Kingdom in 16 years. Italian singer Laura Pausini also released an Italian language cover of the song, titled \"She (Uguale a lei)\". The song was recorded for a Barilla TV spot. The lyrics of the song were",
"psg_id": "6151490"
},
{
"title": "Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song) \"Girls Talk\" is a new wave song written by Elvis Costello. Originally written during the sessions for Costello's 1980 album \"Get Happy!!\", the song was first recorded by Dave Edmunds in 1978. Costello gave an early version of the song to Edmunds, who reworked the song and released it on his album \"Repeat When Necessary\". Edmunds' version peaked at #4 on the UK Singles Chart and #12 in Ireland. Costello later released his version of the song as a B-side to his version of \"I Can't Stand Up for Falling Down.\" As with many of",
"psg_id": "15287674"
},
{
"title": "I Want You (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "I Want You (Elvis Costello song) \"I Want You\" is a song written and recorded by Elvis Costello. It was released as a single from his 1986 album \"Blood & Chocolate\". The dark lyrics describe a tormented romantic relationship. The narrator recounts the details of his partner's infidelities, while repeatedly declaring \"I want you\" after each line. The music is taken at a slow, dirge-like tempo; towards the conclusion Costello offers brief guitar solo that repeats two dissonant notes. Stephen Thomas Erlewine described it as \"[among] the nastiest songs he has ever recorded, both lyrically and musically\". In his album",
"psg_id": "15311035"
},
{
"title": "Girls Talk (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "Costello's previous songs, it is tricky to ascertain a particular meaning, as his lyrics are replete with such double meanings as \"though you may not be an old-fashioned girl, you're still going to get dated\". However, in the liner notes for the 2002 Rhino reissue of \"Get Happy!!\", Costello stated that the record was about women's gossip. The most successful cover version of the song was by Dave Edmunds, to whom Costello says he donated the song \"in a moment of drunken bravado.\" Edmunds said, \"Elvis came to the studio one day, and he said, 'I've got a song for",
"psg_id": "15287675"
},
{
"title": "45 (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "Club claimed the song sounded, \"as catchy and clever as one of the singles it celebrates.\" 45 (Elvis Costello song) \"45\" is a song from Elvis Costello's 2002 album \"When I Was Cruel\", written by Costello. The second single released from the album, it reached number 92 in the UK charts. To date, it is his last single to chart. Joining Costello on the recording were drummer Pete Thomas, bassist Davey Faragher and keyboardist Steve Nieve. They would later be collectively known as The Imposters. The song was written on the day of Costello's 45th birthday. He said, \"I don't",
"psg_id": "15311069"
},
{
"title": "45 (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "45 (Elvis Costello song) \"45\" is a song from Elvis Costello's 2002 album \"When I Was Cruel\", written by Costello. The second single released from the album, it reached number 92 in the UK charts. To date, it is his last single to chart. Joining Costello on the recording were drummer Pete Thomas, bassist Davey Faragher and keyboardist Steve Nieve. They would later be collectively known as The Imposters. The song was written on the day of Costello's 45th birthday. He said, \"I don't think there were any rough drafts at all. It all just appeared one afternoon. Sometimes that",
"psg_id": "15311066"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "penned by Costello, begin with the words \"Congratulations! You've just purchased our worst album\". Costello's retirement, although short-lived, was accompanied by two compilations, \"Elvis Costello: The Man\" in the UK, Europe and Australia, and \"The Best of Elvis Costello & The Attractions\" in the U.S. In 1985, he appeared in the Live Aid benefit concert in England, singing the Beatles' \"All You Need Is Love\" as a solo artist. (The event was overrunning and Costello was asked to \"ditch the band\".) Costello introduced the song as an \"old northern English folk song\", and the audience was invited to sing the",
"psg_id": "137683"
},
{
"title": "Pump It Up (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "Pump It Up (Elvis Costello song) \"Pump It Up\" is a 1978 song by Elvis Costello. It originally appeared on Costello's second album \"This Year's Model\", which was the first he recorded with the backing group the Attractions. AllMusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine described \"Pump It Up\" as being \"underscored with sexual menace\". Costello frequently uses double entendres in his songs, and \"Pump It Up\" is a good example of this, with the phrase \"pump it up\" being used to refer both to turning up the volume on the music and to masturbation. The story in the song is about",
"psg_id": "9960278"
},
{
"title": "Pump It Up (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "is playable in the music video game \"Rock Band 2\". Pump It Up (Elvis Costello song) \"Pump It Up\" is a 1978 song by Elvis Costello. It originally appeared on Costello's second album \"This Year's Model\", which was the first he recorded with the backing group the Attractions. AllMusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine described \"Pump It Up\" as being \"underscored with sexual menace\". Costello frequently uses double entendres in his songs, and \"Pump It Up\" is a good example of this, with the phrase \"pump it up\" being used to refer both to turning up the volume on the music",
"psg_id": "9960283"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "of public communiqués from cranks in order to eventually sift through my own conflicted thoughts.\" Also in 2010, Elvis Costello appeared as himself in David Simon's television series, \"Treme\". Costello released the album \"National Ransom\" in autumn of 2010. In 2011, Costello appeared as himself on Sesame Street to perform a song with Elmo and Cookie Monster, titled \"Monster Went and Ate My Red 2\", a play on \"(The Angels Wanna Wear My) Red Shoes\". On 26 February 2012, Costello paid tribute to music legends Chuck Berry and Leonard Cohen, who were the recipients of the first annual PEN Awards",
"psg_id": "137710"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "songs together in a short period of time, that were released over a period of years. These songs included: In 1987, he appeared on the HBO special \"Roy Orbison and Friends, A Black and White Night\", which featured his long-time idol Roy Orbison. In 1988, Costello co-wrote \"At the Other End (of the Telescope)\" with Aimee Mann; this song appears on the Til Tuesday album \"Everything's Different Now\". In 1994, he sang \"They Can't Take That Away From Me\" with Tony Bennett for \"MTV Unplugged\", appearing on the album released from the broadcast. In 2000, Costello wrote lyrics to \"Green",
"psg_id": "137719"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Housing Trust",
"text": "form Notting Hill Genesis. Notting Hill Housing Trust Notting Hill Housing (NHH) was a social enterprise and registered charity providing affordable housing for Londoners. Originally launched in 1963 in Notting Hill, by 2017 it managed more than 28,000 homes across London and was a member of the G15 group of London housing associations. In April 2018 it merged with Genesis Housing Association to form Notting Hill Genesis. In 1963, Bruce Kenrick moved to Notting Hill and was shocked at the poor quality of housing that people were forced to live in. He began a fundraising drive, with the aim to",
"psg_id": "14269048"
},
{
"title": "The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years",
"text": "The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years is a compilation album by Elvis Costello released in 2007, consisting of songs taken from the early years of his discography, compiled by Costello himself. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic says that this collection \"is quite similar to the last previous single-disc collection, the 1994 Ryko/Demon set \"The Very Best of Elvis Costello and the Attractions\"\", with 19 of the 22 tracks the same. The three omissions are replaced by different choices in this set with \"New Lace Sleeves\", \"Almost Blue\", and",
"psg_id": "12284891"
},
{
"title": "45 (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "single, the caliber of a revolver, as well as Costello's age. The b-side, \"My Mood Swings\", was co-written with then-wife Cait O'Riordan for the movie The Big Lebowski. The recording, featuring Marc Ribot, Jim Keltner, and Greg Cohen, appeared only momentarily in the movie on a character's walkman. Pulse! described \"45\" as a, \"key song,\" that was, \"remarkably concise — a metaphysical conceit that showcases Costello's formidable lyrical discipline. It is one of the most unguardedly autobiographical Elvis Costello songs ever written.\" Len Righi said,\"Costello spins together, with casual brilliance, a tale of war, marriage, birth and betrayal.\" The A.V.",
"psg_id": "15311068"
},
{
"title": "The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years",
"text": "\"(The Angels Wanna Wear My) Red Shoes\". \"With these three songs rubbing shoulders with...all the other usual suspects, \"The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years\" winds up being the best single-disc summary and introduction to Costello's prime years.\" The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years The Best of Elvis Costello: The First 10 Years is a compilation album by Elvis Costello released in 2007, consisting of songs taken from the early years of his discography, compiled by Costello himself. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic says that this collection \"is quite similar to the last previous single-disc",
"psg_id": "12284892"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "his most famous artwork – the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" album cover – to celebrate the British cultural figures of his life that he most admires, to mark his 80th birthday. On being chosen, Costello remarked, \"I always dreamed that I might one day stand in the boots of Albert Stubbins [the Liverpool footballer who appeared in the original artwork].\" Elvis Costello Declan Patrick MacManus (born 25 August 1954), better known by his stage name Elvis Costello, is an English musician, singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, author, television presenter, and occasional actor. He began his career as",
"psg_id": "137727"
},
{
"title": "Trust (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "songs written by Elvis Costello except as indicated. Album Trust (Elvis Costello album) Trust is an album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. It is Costello's fifth album, and fourth with the Attractions. It was also his fifth consecutive album produced by Nick Lowe, who handled production on all songs except \"Big Sister's Clothes\" (which the liner notes make clear by stating that Lowe was \"not to blame\" for it). Costello's original intent with \"Trust\" was to cross the melody of \"Armed Forces\" with the rhythm of \"Get Happy!!\" The songs on the album dealt with a general sense of",
"psg_id": "4367578"
},
{
"title": "Goodbye Cruel World (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "career.\" The album is represented on Elvis Costello compilation \"The Very Best of Elvis Costello\", by the cover song \"I Wanna Be Loved\". For his own personally selected best-of compilation (\"Girls Girls Girls\", which covers the years 1977 through 1986) \"Love Field\" is the only representative from this album, and appears only on the CD iteration of the collection. \"I Wanna Be Loved\" is a cover of a Hi Records single by Teacher's Edition and features backing vocals by Green Gartside of Scritti Politti. \"The Only Flame in Town\" features vocals by Daryl Hall. All songs written by Elvis Costello,",
"psg_id": "6706282"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "Rumour guested on the song \"From a Whisper to a Scream\" from the album \"Trust\". Around this time he also collaborated with Chris Difford, also of Squeeze, to write additional lyrics for the song \"Boy With A Problem\", which appeared on Costello's 1982 album \"Imperial Bedroom\". In 1984 Daryl Hall provided backing vocals for the song \"The Only Flame In Town\", from the album \"Goodbye Cruel World\". In 1985 he sang with Annie Lennox on the track 'Adrian' from the Eurythmics record \"Be Yourself Tonight\". In 1987, Costello began a songwriting collaboration with Paul McCartney. They wrote a number of",
"psg_id": "137718"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Housing Trust",
"text": "Notting Hill Housing Trust Notting Hill Housing (NHH) was a social enterprise and registered charity providing affordable housing for Londoners. Originally launched in 1963 in Notting Hill, by 2017 it managed more than 28,000 homes across London and was a member of the G15 group of London housing associations. In April 2018 it merged with Genesis Housing Association to form Notting Hill Genesis. In 1963, Bruce Kenrick moved to Notting Hill and was shocked at the poor quality of housing that people were forced to live in. He began a fundraising drive, with the aim to raise enough money to",
"psg_id": "14269043"
},
{
"title": "Spectacle: Elvis Costello with...",
"text": "portion of the show. Schnabel talked mostly about Reed and recited Reed's song \"Rock Minuet\" word for word. The show ended in a duet as Reed and Costello sang Reed's \"Set the Twilight Reeling\". Rufus Wainwright talked frankly about his youth, being the son of Loudon Wainwright III and Kate McGarrigle; and, brother of Martha Wainwright and half-brother of Lucy Wainwright Roche. After a long discussion with Costello, and a solo, they were joined by his mother on banjo for a lyric song. In this episode Bono, The Edge and Elvis Costello performed \"Alison\", \"Stuck In A Moment\" and a",
"psg_id": "12765667"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "as David Cameron and George Osborne, who would become respectively Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer and were once based in Notting Hill. For much of the 20th century, the large houses were subdivided into multi-occupancy rentals. Caribbean immigrants were drawn to the area in the 1950s, partly because of the cheap rents, but were exploited by slum landlords like Peter Rachman and also became the target of white Teddy Boys in the 1958 Notting Hill race riots. From around 1870, Notting Hill had an association with artists. Notting Hill is in the historic county of Middlesex. It was",
"psg_id": "931223"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello discography",
"text": "of Costello, who wrote new liner notes for each album consisting of his thoughts on the music as well as anecdotes and reminiscences from the time. They were released in batches of three, with the exception of \"King of America\", \"The Juliet Letters\", and \"The Very Best of Elvis Costello\", the last being an unaltered re-release of the Polygram compilation of 1999, which arrived in the stores singularly. The reissue dates are as follows: The \"Almost Blue\" and \"Kojak Variety\" bonus discs were particularly notable as each contained, essentially, an entire new album's worth of material also performed but either",
"psg_id": "7661312"
},
{
"title": "Spectacle: Elvis Costello with...",
"text": "Spectacle: Elvis Costello with... Spectacle: Elvis Costello with... is a UK/Canadian television series that was shown on Channel 4 in the UK, CTV in Canada. The show features intimate interviews between the host, Elvis Costello, and various musical guests intertwined with performances by Costello and the guests, separately and together. Its first season consisted of 13 parts and was screened in 2008/09. The second season consisted of 7 parts and was screened in 2009/10. The first episode featured Elton John as the guest. (He is also credited as one of many executive producers.) The show opened with Elvis Costello performing",
"psg_id": "12765664"
},
{
"title": "Live at the El Mocambo (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "of the first three CDs, in exchange for tokens included in the CD packaging, directly from Rykodisc. The concert was reissued, as a mainstream release, on 29 September 2009 by Hip-O Records, with the same content of the 1978 promotional album. All songs written by Elvis Costello. with: Live at the El Mocambo (Elvis Costello album) Live at the El Mocambo is a 1993 live album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. Recorded in March 1978 from a live radio broadcast by CHUM-FM, a tape of the broadcast was obtained by the Canadian division of CBS records and released as",
"psg_id": "7658387"
},
{
"title": "St Peter's, Notting Hill",
"text": "and St John's. However, on 1 January 2003 the two parishes again separated, though they continue to form part of a group ministry. St Peter's, Notting Hill St Peter's Notting Hill is a Victorian Anglican church in Kensington Park Road, Notting Hill, London. Designed in the classical style by architect Thomas Allom, work was begun in 1855 and completed in 1857. Until the mid nineteenth century Notting Hill was a largely rural neighbourhood at the edge of the western suburbs of London. Development in the area began during the 1840s on the Ladbroke Estate where St John's Notting Hill was",
"psg_id": "13329508"
},
{
"title": "Goodbye Cruel World (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Goodbye Cruel World (Elvis Costello album) Goodbye Cruel World was Elvis Costello's ninth album overall and the eighth with his backing band the Attractions. It was released in 1984 by F-Beat Records in the UK and Columbia in the US. Tensions within the band—notably between Costello and bassist Bruce Thomas—were beginning to tell, and Costello announced his retirement and the break-up of the group shortly before they were to record \"Goodbye Cruel World\". Costello later said that in making it, they had \"got it as wrong as you can in terms of the execution\". Costello wrote at his official website:",
"psg_id": "6706277"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "a Secret Lemonade Drinker\") which aired in 1974. His father sang the song and Costello sang backing vocals (the advertisement won a silver award at the 1974 International Advertising Festival). He continued to write songs and began looking for a solo recording contract. He was signed to independent label Stiff Records on the basis of a demo tape. His manager at Stiff, Jake Riviera, suggested that the singer then calling himself D.P. Costello, start using the first name Elvis. Costello's first single for Stiff was \"Less Than Zero\", released on 25 March 1977. Four months later, his debut album, \"My",
"psg_id": "137665"
},
{
"title": "Get Happy!! (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "by Elvis Costello unless otherwise indicated. Get Happy!! (Elvis Costello album) Get Happy!! is a studio album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. The fourth album by Elvis Costello, his third with the Attractions, it is notable for being a dramatic break in tone from Costello's three previous albums, and for being heavily influenced by R&B, ska and soul music. The cover art was intentionally designed to have a \"retro\" feel, to look like the cover of an old LP with ring wear on both front and back. Like its predecessor \"Armed Forces\", it was commercially successful, charting at number",
"psg_id": "4367035"
},
{
"title": "The Notting Hill Mystery",
"text": "The Notting Hill Mystery The Notting Hill Mystery (1862–63) is an English-language detective novel written under the pseudonym \"Charles Felix\", with illustrations by George du Maurier. The author's identity was never formally revealed in his lifetime, but several critics have since suggested Charles Warren Adams (1833–1903), a lawyer known to have written other novels under pseudonyms. It is arguably regarded as the very first detective novel in the English language. \"The Notting Hill Mystery\" was first published as an eight-part serial in \"Once A Week\" magazine beginning on 29 November 1862, then as a single-volume novel in 1865 by Saunders,",
"psg_id": "4775683"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "also covers part of the W2 postcode to the east, which is located in between Westbourne Park and Royal Oak, an area known as Westbourne Green that is considered part of Notting Hill. This part of Notting Hill is governed by the City of Westminster Council. The local historian Florence Gladstone, in her much reprinted work \"Notting Hill in Bygone Days\" defines Notting Hill as the whole of that part of Kensington which is north of the road known as Notting Hill Gate. North Kensington is considered the major neighbourhood of Notting Hill, but Kensal Green, Notting Dale, Portobello and",
"psg_id": "931241"
},
{
"title": "The Notting Hill Mystery",
"text": "2012 on the 150th anniversary of the novel's release. An ebook version is also available. The Notting Hill Mystery The Notting Hill Mystery (1862–63) is an English-language detective novel written under the pseudonym \"Charles Felix\", with illustrations by George du Maurier. The author's identity was never formally revealed in his lifetime, but several critics have since suggested Charles Warren Adams (1833–1903), a lawyer known to have written other novels under pseudonyms. It is arguably regarded as the very first detective novel in the English language. \"The Notting Hill Mystery\" was first published as an eight-part serial in \"Once A Week\"",
"psg_id": "4775689"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "Assembly). Notting Hill Notting Hill is a district in West London, located north of Kensington within the Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea. Notting Hill is known for being a cosmopolitan neighbourhood, hosting the annual Notting Hill Carnival and Portobello Road Market. In the early 21st century, Notting Hill has a reputation as an affluent and fashionable area known for attractive terraces of large Victorian townhouses and high-end shopping and restaurants (particularly around Westbourne Grove and Clarendon Cross). A \"Daily Telegraph\" article in 2004 used the phrase \"the Notting Hill Set\" to refer to a group of emerging Conservative politicians,",
"psg_id": "931255"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "Notting Hill Notting Hill is a district in West London, located north of Kensington within the Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea. Notting Hill is known for being a cosmopolitan neighbourhood, hosting the annual Notting Hill Carnival and Portobello Road Market. In the early 21st century, Notting Hill has a reputation as an affluent and fashionable area known for attractive terraces of large Victorian townhouses and high-end shopping and restaurants (particularly around Westbourne Grove and Clarendon Cross). A \"Daily Telegraph\" article in 2004 used the phrase \"the Notting Hill Set\" to refer to a group of emerging Conservative politicians, such",
"psg_id": "931222"
},
{
"title": "Spike (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Warners, it was re-released in 2001 with 17 additional tracks on a bonus disc. The bonus disc included three tracks with Nick Lowe on bass and Attractions drummer Pete Thomas for use as b-sides, recorded at Wessex Sound Studios after the \"Spike\" mixing sessions. All tracks written by Elvis Costello, except where noted; track timings taken from Rhino 2001 reissue. Tracks 1–12 are solo demo recordings. } Spike (Elvis Costello album) Spike is the 12th studio album by the British rock singer and songwriter Elvis Costello, released on compact disc as Warner Brothers 25848. It was his first album for",
"psg_id": "4086858"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Carnival",
"text": "of the indoor events when she first raised the idea. This festival was a more diverse Notting Hill event to promote cultural unity. A street party for neighbourhood children turned into a carnival procession when Russell Henderson's steel band (who had played at the earlier Claudia Jones events) went on a walkabout. By 1970, \"the Notting Hill Carnival consisted of 2 music bands, the Russell Henderson Combo and Selwyn Baptiste's Notting Hill Adventure Playground Steelband and 500 dancing spectators.\" Among the early bands to participate were Ebony Steelband and Metronomes Steelband. \"Notting Hill Carnival became a major festival in 1975",
"psg_id": "1812415"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "Notting Hill Gate Notting Hill Gate is one of the main thoroughfares of Notting Hill, in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Historically the street was a location for toll gates, from which it derives its modern name. At Ossington Street/Kensington Palace Gardens, the Bayswater Road becomes Notting Hill Gate, continuing westward until it becomes Holland Park Avenue, just before it reaches Ladbroke Grove. Notting Hill Gate is distinct from Notting Hill, although the two are often confused, with \"Notting Hill\" being used as an abbreviation of \"Notting Hill Gate\" and \"Notting Hill Gate\" suggesting to outsiders that it",
"psg_id": "4058948"
},
{
"title": "The Tabernacle, Notting Hill",
"text": "and bar/restaurant. The Tabernacle is no longer a place of worship, but continues to serve the secular needs of the local community. The Carnival Village Trust and Tabernacle W11 runs The Tabernacle on behalf of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Barbara Denny, \"Notting Hill and Holland Park Past\", Historical Publications, 1993. The Tabernacle, Notting Hill The Tabernacle is a Grade II-listed building in Powis Square, Notting Hill, west London, England, built in 1887 as a church. The building boasts a curved Romanesque façade of red brick and terracotta, and towers with broach spires on either side. Today the",
"psg_id": "12938136"
},
{
"title": "Spectacle: Elvis Costello with...",
"text": "medley of \"Pump It Up\" and \"Get on Your Boots\". Spectacle: Elvis Costello with... Spectacle: Elvis Costello with... is a UK/Canadian television series that was shown on Channel 4 in the UK, CTV in Canada. The show features intimate interviews between the host, Elvis Costello, and various musical guests intertwined with performances by Costello and the guests, separately and together. Its first season consisted of 13 parts and was screened in 2008/09. The second season consisted of 7 parts and was screened in 2009/10. The first episode featured Elton John as the guest. (He is also credited as one of",
"psg_id": "12765668"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "Westbourne Park are also part of Notting Hill; though estate agents differentiate North Kensington as a distinct area including Notting Dale, Dalgarno, the area east of Ladbroke Grove and the Kensal areas north and south of the Harrow Road. That part of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea roughly encompassed by the electoral wards of Saint Charles, Golborne, Notting Barns, Colville, Norland, and Pembridge, which is bounded on the north by Harrow Road and on the south by Notting Hill Gate and Holland Park Avenue, includes all areas known as Notting Hill, including Notting Barns, the centre of the",
"psg_id": "931242"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "Notting Hill race riot. David Cameron, former leader of the Conservative Party, is known as part of the \"Notting Hill Set\", though he states he lives in North Kensington. There are four tube stations in the area: Holland Park, Westbourne Park, Latimer Road and Notting Hill Gate. Kensal Rise is on the overground. Notting Hill is part of the parliamentary constituency of Kensington, represented by Labour Emma Dent Coad. Ladbroke Grove is a road running down the west side of Notting Hill, stretching up to Kensal Green, straddling the W10 and W11 postal districts, and also the name of the",
"psg_id": "931243"
},
{
"title": "Trust (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Trust (Elvis Costello album) Trust is an album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. It is Costello's fifth album, and fourth with the Attractions. It was also his fifth consecutive album produced by Nick Lowe, who handled production on all songs except \"Big Sister's Clothes\" (which the liner notes make clear by stating that Lowe was \"not to blame\" for it). Costello's original intent with \"Trust\" was to cross the melody of \"Armed Forces\" with the rhythm of \"Get Happy!!\" The songs on the album dealt with a general sense of disenchantment he felt during the time, with the recent",
"psg_id": "4367571"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "album with a country sound. It was billed as performed by \"The Costello Show featuring the Attractions and Confederates\" in the UK and Europe and \"The Costello Show featuring Elvis Costello\" in North America. Around this time he legally changed his name back to Declan MacManus, adding Aloysius as an extra middle name. Costello retooled his upcoming tour to allow for multiple nights in each city, playing one night with the Confederates, one night with the Attractions, and one night solo acoustic. In May 1986, he performed at Self Aid, a benefit concert held in Dublin that focused on the",
"psg_id": "137685"
},
{
"title": "1958 Notting Hill race riots",
"text": "wrote about the riots in her autobiography, \"Jungle West 11\". The \"Notting Hill race riots\" featured heavily in the film \"Absolute Beginners\" which was based on the book of the same name by Colin MacInnes. 1958 Notting Hill race riots The Notting Hill race riots were a series of racially motivated riots that took place in Notting Hill, England, between 29 August and 5 September 1958. The end of the Second World War had seen a marked increase in African-Caribbean migrants to Britain. By the 1950s, white working-class \"Teddy Boys\" were beginning to display hostility towards black families in the",
"psg_id": "9360608"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "Cow' and 'The Westbourne' situated central to Westbourne Green. The Westbourne Green section of Notting Hill comes under Westminster City Council. The Notting Hill Carnival also passes through Westbourne Green up Chepstow Road and turns right onto Westbourne Grove. North Kensington is the key neighbourhood of Notting Hill. It is where most of the violence of the race riots occurred, where the Notting Hill Carnival started and where most of the scenes in the film, Notting Hill were shot. The area's main transport hub, Ladbroke Grove tube station, was called Notting Hill from its opening in 1864 until 1919. The",
"psg_id": "931247"
},
{
"title": "The Napoleon of Notting Hill",
"text": "the start of Neil Gaiman's novel \"Neverwhere\". Both the novel and Chesterton's \"The Man Who Was Thursday\" are referenced in the 2000 video game \"Deus Ex\". (with illustrations by W. Graham Robertson) The Napoleon of Notting Hill The Napoleon of Notting Hill is a novel written by G. K. Chesterton in 1904, set in a nearly unchanged London in 1984. Although the novel is set in the future, it is, in effect, set in an alternative reality of Chesterton's own period, with no advances in technology or changes in the class system or attitudes. It postulates an impersonal government, not",
"psg_id": "4564392"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "Elvis Costello Declan Patrick MacManus (born 25 August 1954), better known by his stage name Elvis Costello, is an English musician, singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, author, television presenter, and occasional actor. He began his career as part of London's pub rock scene in the early 1970s and later became associated with the first wave of the British punk and new wave movement that emerged in the mid-to-late 1970s. His critically acclaimed debut album, \"My Aim Is True\", was released in 1977. Shortly after recording it, he formed the Attractions as his backing band. His second album, \"This Year's Model\",",
"psg_id": "137659"
},
{
"title": "Get Happy!! (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Get Happy!! (Elvis Costello album) Get Happy!! is a studio album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. The fourth album by Elvis Costello, his third with the Attractions, it is notable for being a dramatic break in tone from Costello's three previous albums, and for being heavily influenced by R&B, ska and soul music. The cover art was intentionally designed to have a \"retro\" feel, to look like the cover of an old LP with ring wear on both front and back. Like its predecessor \"Armed Forces\", it was commercially successful, charting at number 11 in the US and number",
"psg_id": "4367025"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Genesis",
"text": "Notting Hill Genesis Notting Hill Genesis (NHG) is a housing association formed in April 2018 by the merger of Notting Hill Housing and Genesis Housing Association. Notting Hill Genesis’ primary purpose is to work in the community to provide decent and affordable homes for lower-income households. It is one of the largest housing associations in London and the south-east, providing homes for around 170,000 people in some 55,000 properties across the capital and a further 9,000 in the home counties and East Anglia. More than half of Notting Hill Genesis homes are general needs properties, charged at social or affordable",
"psg_id": "20654446"
},
{
"title": "The Napoleon of Notting Hill",
"text": "The Napoleon of Notting Hill The Napoleon of Notting Hill is a novel written by G. K. Chesterton in 1904, set in a nearly unchanged London in 1984. Although the novel is set in the future, it is, in effect, set in an alternative reality of Chesterton's own period, with no advances in technology or changes in the class system or attitudes. It postulates an impersonal government, not described in any detail, but apparently content to operate through a figurehead king, randomly chosen. The dreary succession of randomly selected Kings of England is broken up when Auberon Quin, who cares",
"psg_id": "4564390"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "of restaurants, including the two rosette Michelin-rated Ledbury. The hill from which Notting Hill takes its name is still clearly visible, with its summit in the middle of Ladbroke Grove, at the junction with Kensington Park Gardens. Notting Hill has no official boundaries, so definitions of which areas fall under Notting Hill vary. The postcode \"W11,\" centred on the former site of the Post Office in Westbourne Grove, near the junction with Denbigh Road, is the one most closely associated with Notting Hill, although the postcode immediately to the north, \"W10,\" covers North Kensington and 'Part' Kensal Green. Notting Hill",
"psg_id": "931240"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "chorus. In the same year Costello teamed up with friend T-Bone Burnett for the single \"The People's Limousine\" under the moniker of The Coward Brothers. That year, Costello also produced \"Rum Sodomy & the Lash\" for the Irish punk/folk band the Pogues. Growing antipathy between Costello and Bruce Thomas contributed to the Attractions' first split in 1986 when Costello was preparing to make a comeback. Working in the U.S. with Burnett, a band containing a number of Elvis Presley's sidemen (including James Burton and Jerry Scheff), and minor input from the Attractions, he produced \"King of America\", an acoustic guitar-driven",
"psg_id": "137684"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello discography",
"text": "major success with reissues but has done them with a genuine emphasis on quality.\" This reissue series will mark the fourth release of his Stiff/Radar/Demon catalogue (released by Columbia Records in the US) on compact disc. The following is a list of all Costello's commercially available singles. The key for the \"Artist Credit\" below is as follows: Notes Elvis Costello discography This page lists albums, singles, and compilations by the musician Elvis Costello, distinguishing between United States and United Kingdom release dates and record labels. Of note are the reissue series, Costello's back-catalogue having undergone that treatment three times by",
"psg_id": "7661315"
},
{
"title": "Spike (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Spike (Elvis Costello album) Spike is the 12th studio album by the British rock singer and songwriter Elvis Costello, released on compact disc as Warner Brothers 25848. It was his first album for the label. It peaked at No. 5 on the UK album chart. It also reached No. 32 on the \"Billboard\" 200 thanks to the single and his most notable American hit, \"Veronica,\" which reached No. 19 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No.1 on the US Modern Rock chart. In 1987, Costello began writing with Paul McCartney for the latter's \"Flowers in the Dirt\" album. They composed",
"psg_id": "4086853"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "for songwriting excellence, at the JFK Presidential Library, in Boston, Massachusetts on 26 February 2012. In September 2013 Costello released \"Wise Up Ghost\", a collaboration with the Roots. On 25 October 2013, Costello was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Music from the New England Conservatory. In October 2015, Costello's memoir, \"Unfaithful Music & Disappearing Ink\", was released. On October 12, 2018, Elvis Costello released the album \"Look Now\", which was recorded with The Imposters and features three songs co-written with Burt Bacharach. Costello has been married three times, the first time in 1974 to Mary Burgoyne, with whom he had",
"psg_id": "137711"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "and added backing vocals on Diana Krall's 11th studio album, \"Glad Rag Doll\" (as \"Howard Coward\"). On 10 September 2013, he played during the Apple September 2013 Event after the introduction of iTunes Radio, iPhone 5C and 5S at Town Hall, at the Apple campus. On Gov't Mule's album \"Shout!\", released in September 2013, he sang on the track \"Funny Little Tragedy\". On March 2014, Elvis Costello recorded \"\" with Rhiannon Giddens, Taylor Goldsmith, Jim James and Marcus Mumford. Durning the 2016 Detour, he performs with Larkin Poe. Major artists who have been influenced by Costello include Green Day, Prince,",
"psg_id": "137723"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello discography",
"text": "Elvis Costello discography This page lists albums, singles, and compilations by the musician Elvis Costello, distinguishing between United States and United Kingdom release dates and record labels. Of note are the reissue series, Costello's back-catalogue having undergone that treatment three times by three different companies. Notes From 1993 to 1995, Rykodisc Records (US) and Demon Records (UK) reissued Costello's pre-Warner Bros. catalogue with bonus tracks for each album as well as a greatest hits compilation and the live album \"Live at the El Mocambo\". This licensing deal ended in 2000 Rhino Records acquired the rights to both Costello's Columbia back-catalogue,",
"psg_id": "7661310"
},
{
"title": "The Tabernacle, Notting Hill",
"text": "The Tabernacle, Notting Hill The Tabernacle is a Grade II-listed building in Powis Square, Notting Hill, west London, England, built in 1887 as a church. The building boasts a curved Romanesque façade of red brick and terracotta, and towers with broach spires on either side. Today the Tabernacle serves as a cultural arts and entertainment venue, including a theatre, meeting rooms, music studio, art gallery, bar and kitchen, conservatory and a garden courtyard. Originally known as The Talbot Tabernacle (in the 1850s the freehold of nearby Portobello Farm was still owned by the Talbot family), the Tabernacle was founded as",
"psg_id": "12938132"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill, Victoria",
"text": "on Saturday 28 July 2007. The Natural Confectionery Company, which has been making lollies and sweets for over 60 years, is based in Notting Hill. Musashi Foods also has its headquarters in the area. Tomax Logistics, an international freight and customs business which has been in operation since 1987, has its global headquarters in Notting Hill. Optiscan Imaging is based in Notting Hill. It focuses on research and development of optical products for medical use. Notting Hill, Victoria Notting Hill is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 19 km south-east of Melbourne's central business district. Its local government area is",
"psg_id": "3031400"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Carnival",
"text": "injured in the line of duty, 36 weapons were confiscated and 373 arrests were made by the Metropolitan Police Service. Homeowners and business owners in the area boarded up their properties to prevent them from being damaged and a company which provided protective boards stated the demand for protection from the carnival had doubled in the last decade. Since 1987 there have been five deaths caused by violence at Notting Hill Carnival: Notting Hill Carnival The Notting Hill Carnival is an annual event that has taken place in London since 1966 on the streets of the Notting Hill area of",
"psg_id": "1812433"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "year, Costello made an appearance in the television series \"Frasier\" as a folk singer in the Cafe Nervosa, sending Frasier and Niles on a search for a new coffee bar. On 12 March 2003, Costello filled in for David Letterman on the \"Late Show with David Letterman\" for the evening while Letterman was recovering from an eye infection. The song \"Scarlet Tide\" (co-written by Costello and T-Bone Burnett and used in the film \"Cold Mountain\") was nominated for a 2004 Academy Award; he performed it at the awards ceremony with Alison Krauss, who sang the song on the official soundtrack.",
"psg_id": "137699"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Genesis",
"text": "a safe, secure and good quality home, and access to high standard services delivered in the way that suits them best – whether that’s online or face-to-face. Notting Hill Genesis Notting Hill Genesis (NHG) is a housing association formed in April 2018 by the merger of Notting Hill Housing and Genesis Housing Association. Notting Hill Genesis’ primary purpose is to work in the community to provide decent and affordable homes for lower-income households. It is one of the largest housing associations in London and the south-east, providing homes for around 170,000 people in some 55,000 properties across the capital and",
"psg_id": "20654449"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Press",
"text": "Notting Hill Press Notting Hill Press, founded in 2012 by authors Michele Gorman, Belinda Jones and Talli Roland, is a British book publisher. Notting Hill Press has published authors such as Chrissie Manby, Matt Dunn, and Nick Spalding to offer writers \"the third way\". Describing itself as a hybrid publishing model that combines the best of traditional and independent publishing, Notting Hill Press allows authors to maintain the solid working relationships they have with their traditional publishers, while also recognising that some books are better-suited to independent publishing in some situations. Notting Hill Press is a chick lit, romantic comedy",
"psg_id": "17557076"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "the event contributes around £93 million to the London and UK economy. Notting Hill provides the setting for novels by G.K. Chesterton (\"The Napoleon of Notting Hill\"), Colin MacInnes (\"Absolute Beginners\"), Michael Moorcock (the Jerry Cornelius quartet), R. C. Sherriff (\"The Hopkins Manuscript\"), and Alan Hollinghurst (\"The Line of Beauty\"). Dan Waddel's \"The Blood Detective\" is a murder novel set in the past and present - featuring Notting Dale. The area's newer, wealthy residents are satirised in Rachel Johnson's novel \"Notting Hell\" (2006) set in grand houses surrounding a fictional communal garden. The area is also the setting of the",
"psg_id": "931252"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "Portobello Road market, or to spot locations from the film \"Notting Hill\". The Notting Hill Gate Improvement Group aims to improve the environment of Notting Hill Gate and neighbouring streets, working in partnership with the Council of the Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea and Land Securities and Delancey plc, which own many of the 1950s buildings. However, the London Evening Standard reported on 17 May 2010 that Land Securities and Delancey have put their Notting Hill Gate estate up for sale, with an asking price of £130 million. The freehold estate includes about two-thirds of Notting Hill Gate and",
"psg_id": "4058954"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill set",
"text": "Notting Hill set The term Notting Hill set refers to an informal group of young figures who were in prominent leadership positions in the Conservative Party, or close advisory positions around the former party leader and Prime Minister, David Cameron. The term was coined by Derek Conway in July 2004, before Cameron became leader. It was intended to be pejorative, as Conway was one of the 'bed blockers' preventing the party modernising. The term is in reference to all of them having lived in Notting Hill, in west London, although the group's two leading players, Cameron and George Osborne, no",
"psg_id": "14020660"
},
{
"title": "St Peter's, Notting Hill",
"text": "St Peter's, Notting Hill St Peter's Notting Hill is a Victorian Anglican church in Kensington Park Road, Notting Hill, London. Designed in the classical style by architect Thomas Allom, work was begun in 1855 and completed in 1857. Until the mid nineteenth century Notting Hill was a largely rural neighbourhood at the edge of the western suburbs of London. Development in the area began during the 1840s on the Ladbroke Estate where St John's Notting Hill was completed in 1845. It soon became clear that another church was needed, and the site for St Peter's was donated by the trader",
"psg_id": "13329505"
},
{
"title": "Girls Girls Girls (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Girls Girls Girls (Elvis Costello album) Girls Girls Girls is a 1989 album collecting songs by British singer/songwriter Elvis Costello from 1977–86. Costello chose and ordered the tracks on the album himself, and accompanied them with extensive liner notes. The title of the album is sometimes rendered as Girls! Girls! Girls! or \"Girls +£÷ Girls =$& Girls\" (using typography from the album cover). The compilation focuses on original material written (or co-written) by Costello, and therefore omits such well- known Costello performances such as \"(What's So Funny 'Bout) Peace, Love and Understanding\", \"I Can't Stand Up For Falling Down\" or",
"psg_id": "8350584"
},
{
"title": "Stranger in the House (song)",
"text": "Stranger in the House (song) \"Stranger in the House\" is a song composed by Elvis Costello. Costello recorded the song as a duet with country music star George Jones in the summer of 1978 for Jones' 1979 album \"My Very Special Guests\". Costello also recorded a solo version recorded at a John Peel session on October 1978 which surfaced as a free 7\" single with the first copies of his second album \"This Year's Model\" in the United Kingdom. According to Holly Jones-Warren's liner notes to the 2005 Legacy Records reissue of \"My Very Special Guests\", Costello wrote the song",
"psg_id": "18965902"
},
{
"title": "Pump It Up (Elvis Costello song)",
"text": "Beastie Boys sampled \"Pump It Up\" for their song \"Egg Man\" on their album \"Paul's Boutique\". Costello later performed \"Radio Radio\" on \"Saturday Night Live\" in 1999 with Beastie Boys as his backing band. The guitar riff was sampled in Rogue Traders' 2005 single \"Voodoo Child\". Television shows to have used the song include \"Go On\", \"Malcolm in the Middle\", \"3rd Rock from the Sun\", and the Indecipherable Lyrics round of \"Never Mind the Buzzcocks\". Movies to have featured the song include \"PCU\" and \"200 Cigarettes\". It was also used in trailers for \"Shark Tale\" and \"I Spy\". The song",
"psg_id": "9960282"
},
{
"title": "Playing for Keeps (Elvis Presley song)",
"text": "guitar and bass player Stan Kesler (words and lyrics), who wrote or co-wrote five songs in total for Elvis Presley during Elvis' early career: \"I'm Left, You're Right, She's Gone\". \"I Forgot to Remember to Forget\", \"Thrill of Your Life\", \"Playing for Keeps\", \"I'm a Fool (For Loving You)\". Elvis recorded it on September 1, 1956 at the Radio Recorders Studio in Hollywood, California (at the studio sessions for RCA Victor that were held at Radio Recorders on September 1-3). The master recording of \"Playing for Keeps\" is a splice of two takes: take 7 with the ending from take",
"psg_id": "19950844"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "here in his memoirs \"Far Off Things\" (1922) and \"Things Near and Far\" (1923). His mystical work \"The Hill of Dreams\" (1907, though written ten years earlier) has scenes set in Notting Hill; it is here that the protagonist Lucian Taylor encounters the beautiful bronze-haired prostitute who will later connive at his death. The reputation of the district altered over the course of the 20th century. As middle-class households ceased to employ servants, the large Notting Hill houses lost their market and were increasingly split into multiple occupation. During the Blitz a number of buildings were damaged or destroyed by",
"psg_id": "931233"
},
{
"title": "Watching the Detectives (song)",
"text": "Watching the Detectives (song) \"Watching the Detectives\" is a 1977 single by English singer-songwriter Elvis Costello. His fourth single overall, it was his first hit single on any national chart, peaking at #15 in the UK and also charting modestly in Canada, Australia and the U.S. The song featured on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time at No. 354. The song, with a lyric about a lover who would rather watch TV, sung over a simple reggae beat, was described by \"Rolling Stone\" as \"a clever but furious burst of cynicism\", and they also described the song as",
"psg_id": "12147538"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill (film)",
"text": "Notting Hill (film) Notting Hill is a 1999 romantic comedy film set in Notting Hill, London, released on 21 May 1999. The screenplay was written by Richard Curtis, author of \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994), and the film was produced by Duncan Kenworthy and directed by Roger Michell. The film stars Julia Roberts, Hugh Grant, Rhys Ifans, Emma Chambers, Tim McInnerny, Gina McKee, and Hugh Bonneville. \"Notting Hill\" was well received by critics and became the highest grossing British film released in 1999. The film won a BAFTA, was nominated in two other categories, and won other awards, including",
"psg_id": "1645134"
},
{
"title": "Live at the El Mocambo (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "Live at the El Mocambo (Elvis Costello album) Live at the El Mocambo is a 1993 live album by Elvis Costello and the Attractions. Recorded in March 1978 from a live radio broadcast by CHUM-FM, a tape of the broadcast was obtained by the Canadian division of CBS records and released as an exclusive Canadian promotional album in the same year. As the show's fame began to grow, it became heavily bootlegged. It was first legally made available with the release (as \"Live at El Mocambo\") either as disc 4 of the \"2½ Years\" box set or to US purchasers",
"psg_id": "7658386"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "is the full description of Notting Hill. In fact, however, the street named Notting Hill Gate is well to the south of the hill (with its summit at the junction of Ladbroke Grove and Kensington Park Gardens) which gives its name to the area known (long before the establishment of the Notting Hill toll gate) as Notting Hill. Notting Hill Gate is home to a variety of stores, restaurants, cafés and estate agents as well as more specialist stores which include rare records and antiques, as well as two historic cinemas, the Coronet (originally opened as a theatre in 1898)",
"psg_id": "4058949"
},
{
"title": "You (The Who song)",
"text": "it is definitely one of those exciting songs.\" \"You\" was never performed live by The Who, but it was played by John Entwistle's solo bands. Authors Alan Parker and Steve Grantley said that the song was \"possibly the worst lyrics John ever penned.\" They also said that the lyrics \"highlight just how desperate for material the band were.\" You (The Who song) 'You' is a song by The Who, Written by their Bassist John Entwistle and sung by Roger Daltrey, This is one of two songs written by John Entwistle for the \"Face Dances\" album (The Who's first album without",
"psg_id": "11465695"
},
{
"title": "Harvest for the World (song)",
"text": "Harvest for the World (song) \"Harvest for the World\" is a 1976 single released by American musical group The Isley Brothers on their T-Neck imprint. It was from their 1976 album \"Harvest for the World\". One of their socially conscious singles (about world peace), the song was composed by Ernie Isley, who wrote most of the lyrics, together with Marvin Isley and Chris Jasper, with additional lyrics and musical arrangements added by the three original members O'Kelly, Rudolph and Ronald. As on many Isley Brothers records, Ronald sung lead on the song while his older brothers O'Kelly and Rudolph usually",
"psg_id": "8557799"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "name was changed then to avoid confusion with the new Notting Hill Gate station. Ladbroke Grove is the area's main thoroughfare. Estate agents now call the super-rich area to the south Notting Hill when referring to Notting Hill Gate and Holland Park. North Kensington was once well known for its slum housing. However, North Kensington retains high levels of poverty and unemployment and a high-proportion of social housing for rent. Waves of immigration to the area have occurred for at least a century, including, but certainly not limited to, people of Irish, Jewish, Caribbean, Spanish, and Moroccan extraction. This constant",
"psg_id": "931248"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill (film)",
"text": "Best British Director for Roger Michell, and Best British Actor for Hugh Grant at the Empire Awards. The film received three nominations at the Golden Globes, in the categories Best Motion Picture – Comedy/Musical, Best Motion Picture Actor – Comedy/Musical for Hugh Grant, and Best Motion Picture Actress – Comedy/Musical for Julia Roberts. Notting Hill (film) Notting Hill is a 1999 romantic comedy film set in Notting Hill, London, released on 21 May 1999. The screenplay was written by Richard Curtis, author of \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994), and the film was produced by Duncan Kenworthy and directed by",
"psg_id": "1645159"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "produce any hit singles. Costello has said he disliked the marketing pitch for the album. The album also featured Costello's song \"Almost Blue\", inspired by the music of jazz singer and trumpeter Chet Baker, who would later perform and record a version of the song (\"Chet Baker in Tokyo\"). In 1983, he released \"Punch the Clock\", featuring female backing vocal duo (Afrodiziak) and a four-piece horn section (the TKO Horns), alongside the Attractions. Clive Langer (who co-produced with Alan Winstanley), provided Costello with a melody which eventually became \"Shipbuilding\", which featured a trumpet solo by Baker. Prior to the release",
"psg_id": "137680"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "the Notting Hill Carnival after police arrested a pickpocket and a group of black youths came to his defence. The disturbance escalated and over 100 police officers were injured. Two notable participants in this riot were Joe Strummer and Paul Simonon, who later formed the seminal London punk band The Clash. Their song \"White Riot\" was inspired by their participation in this event. Further incidents continued for a few years, but receded for several decades, until 2008 when approximately 500 youths clashed with police on the Monday. As the event grew, concerns about the size of the event prompted Ken",
"psg_id": "931250"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill, Victoria",
"text": "Primary School was constructed in mid 1970's to replace the largely portable classroom Notting Hill Primary School. From the early 1960s Monash University has adjoined the southern boundary of Notting Hill, and in the 1970s the Rusden Teachers College (later a Campus of Deakin University) was built on the eastern boundary of the estate. The Notting Hill Hotel remains a prominent landmark, being established in 1891; it is frequented by nearby university students and locals of Notting Hill. The owner, Kath Byer, ran the establishment until her death on 15 November 2010 and did so since 1936 when she bought",
"psg_id": "3031397"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Press",
"text": "imprint and has stated that it does not accept submissions from authors or their agents. Notting Hill Press Notting Hill Press, founded in 2012 by authors Michele Gorman, Belinda Jones and Talli Roland, is a British book publisher. Notting Hill Press has published authors such as Chrissie Manby, Matt Dunn, and Nick Spalding to offer writers \"the third way\". Describing itself as a hybrid publishing model that combines the best of traditional and independent publishing, Notting Hill Press allows authors to maintain the solid working relationships they have with their traditional publishers, while also recognising that some books are better-suited",
"psg_id": "17557077"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill",
"text": "a vibrant community, mainly Mediterranean Spanish and Moroccan, together with Portuguese. By the 1980s, single-occupation houses began to return to favour with families who could afford to occupy them, and because of the open spaces and stylish architecture Notting Hill is today one of London's most desirable areas. Several parts of Notting Hill are characterised by handsome stucco-fronted pillar-porched houses, often with private gardens, notably around Pembridge Place and Dawson Place and streets radiating from the southern part of Ladbroke Grove, many of which lead onto substantial communal gardens. There are grand terraces, such as Kensington Park Gardens, and large",
"psg_id": "931237"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Carnival",
"text": "For the 2011 Notting Hill Carnival an iPhone app was released, and in 2012 both iPhone and Android apps. For 2014, a Notting Hill Carnival illustrated guide was created by official city guide to London visitlondon.com. The infographic includes Carnival tips, transport information and a route map. The book \"Carnival: A Photographic and Testimonial History of the Notting Hill Carnival\", by Ishmahil Blagrove and Margaret Busby, was also published in August 2014 by Rice N Peas. In 2015 there was controversy when the Nottinghill Carnival Trust charged journalists £100 to cover the event, and demanded copies of all work produced",
"psg_id": "1812423"
},
{
"title": "Girls Girls Girls (Elvis Costello album)",
"text": "version of the album. Girls Girls Girls (Elvis Costello album) Girls Girls Girls is a 1989 album collecting songs by British singer/songwriter Elvis Costello from 1977–86. Costello chose and ordered the tracks on the album himself, and accompanied them with extensive liner notes. The title of the album is sometimes rendered as Girls! Girls! Girls! or \"Girls +£÷ Girls =$& Girls\" (using typography from the album cover). The compilation focuses on original material written (or co-written) by Costello, and therefore omits such well- known Costello performances such as \"(What's So Funny 'Bout) Peace, Love and Understanding\", \"I Can't Stand Up",
"psg_id": "8350588"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "part of Kensington Church Street. Land Securities, which has owned it since the '50s, in partnership with Delancey Estates since 2004, decided to sell after plans to brighten up the area foundered in 2005 in the face of local and council opposition. Notting Hill Gate Notting Hill Gate is one of the main thoroughfares of Notting Hill, in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Historically the street was a location for toll gates, from which it derives its modern name. At Ossington Street/Kensington Palace Gardens, the Bayswater Road becomes Notting Hill Gate, continuing westward until it becomes Holland Park",
"psg_id": "4058955"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill, Victoria",
"text": "late 1870s opened a refreshment stop at Notting Hill, 4 km. from Oakleigh. Notting Hill Post Office opened on 4 April 1887 and closed in 1975. Ferntree Gully Road was the main thoroughfare between Mulgrave shire and Oakleigh, and Notting Hill attracted a relatively high density of farms. In 1920 there were dairy and poultry farms and market gardens, and the families agitated for a school which was finally opened in 1927. The school had an active Young Farmers' Club with livestock kept in the school grounds, and in 1937 was judged Victoria's best Young Farmers' Club. Notting Hill Primary",
"psg_id": "3031394"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "the Kensington Temple who acquired the site with the intention of continuing to provide independent cinema. The Coronet is one of two famous cinemas on Notting Hill Gate, the other being the Gate which opened in 1911 and still retains its Edwardian plasterwork, including a heavily coffered ceiling. Notting Hill Gate is the site of Notting Hill Gate tube station which is on the Central, District and Circle lines. It is also on the route of the 27, 28, 31, 52, 70, 94, 148, 328, 390, 452, N28, N31, N52 and N207 buses as well as the 24-hour Oxford Tube",
"psg_id": "4058952"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "the lyrics of 'Good Year for the Roses'\". With Liverpool prevailing while he was on stage, an ecstatic Costello broke out into a performance of the club's anthem \"You'll Never Walk Alone\". In July 2018, Costello canceled the remaining six dates of his European tour on doctor's orders, while recovering from surgery to treat cancer. Costello apologised to his fans and said he initially thought he had recovered enough from the surgery to complete the tour. Costello sits on the Advisory Board of the Board of Directors of the Jazz Foundation of America. Costello began working with the Jazz Foundation",
"psg_id": "137716"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "marriage to Cait O'Riordan. Costello and Bacharach performed several concerts with a full orchestral backing, and also recorded an updated version of Bacharach's \"I'll Never Fall in Love Again\" for the soundtrack to \"\", with both appearing in the film to perform the song. He also wrote \"I Throw My Toys Around\" for \"The Rugrats Movie\" and performed it with No Doubt. The same year, he collaborated with Paddy Moloney of The Chieftains on \"The Long Journey Home\" on the soundtrack of the PBS/Disney miniseries. The soundtrack won a Grammy in 1999. In 1999, Costello contributed a version of \"She\",",
"psg_id": "137694"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill, Victoria",
"text": "Notting Hill, Victoria Notting Hill is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 19 km south-east of Melbourne's central business district. Its local government area is the City of Monash. At the 2016 Census, Notting Hill had a population of 3,050. Its traditional centre is on Ferntree Gully Road. The area is more a plateau than a hill, and is the site of two local water storages. A settler, Thomas Wilkinson, is generally accepted as giving the area its name because of his association with Notting Hill in London. He was a carrier between Oakleigh and Ferntree Gully and in the",
"psg_id": "3031393"
},
{
"title": "Notting Hill Gate",
"text": "(coach) service. There are several bus stops along both sides of Notting Hill Gate. Although there are no taxi ranks on Notting Hill Gate itself it is easy to hail a black cab anywhere on the street. To the south of Notting Hill Gate lies Kensington Church Street, with its restaurants and antique shops, Hillgate Village (a name given to the area immediately south of Notting Hill Gate with its multi-coloured houses) and Campden Hill Road. North from the tube station lies Pembridge Road, which leads to Westbourne Grove. This area is often packed with tourists heading to the nearby",
"psg_id": "4058953"
},
{
"title": "Stranger in the House (song)",
"text": "specifically with Jones in mind, with the new wave star stating, \"George Jones was my guiding light whenever I wrote in the country idiom.\" Stranger in the House (song) \"Stranger in the House\" is a song composed by Elvis Costello. Costello recorded the song as a duet with country music star George Jones in the summer of 1978 for Jones' 1979 album \"My Very Special Guests\". Costello also recorded a solo version recorded at a John Peel session on October 1978 which surfaced as a free 7\" single with the first copies of his second album \"This Year's Model\" in",
"psg_id": "18965903"
},
{
"title": "Elvis Costello",
"text": "Song\", a solo cello piece by Svante Henryson; this song appears on the Anne Sofie von Otter album \"For the Stars\". In 2005, Costello performed with Green Day frontman Billie Joe Armstrong. They played both Costello and Green Day songs together, including \"Alison\", \"No Action\", \"Basket Case\" and \"Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)\". In late 2005 Costello performed with Allen Toussaint in New York City at some Hurricane Katrina Relief Concerts and produced the studio album, \"The River in Reverse.\" Also, Costello had a collaborative history with Mr. Toussaint, beginning with a couple of scattered album tracks in the",
"psg_id": "137720"
},
{
"title": "All Saints Notting Hill",
"text": "destroyed. Restoration work was completed in 1951. From 1931 to 1961 the vicar was the flamboyant Fr John Twisaday, who established the high church worship tradition at All Saints. The present vicar is Fr John Brownsell SSC, who was inducted in 1976. All Saints' parish is part of the Anglo-Catholic Forward in Faith movement. All Saints Notting Hill All Saints Notting Hill is a Church of England parish church in Talbot Road, Notting Hill, London. It is a Victorian Gothic Revival stone building with polychromatic decoration. The west tower has five stages with the stump of a spire, and the",
"psg_id": "13063812"
}
] | [
"herbert kretzmer"
] |
in what year does demolition man take place? | [
{
"title": "Demolition Man (film)",
"text": "Demolition Man (film) Demolition Man is a 1993 American science fiction action film directed by Marco Brambilla in his directorial debut. The film stars Sylvester Stallone and Wesley Snipes. The film was released in the United States on October 8, 1993. The film tells the story of two men: an evil crime lord and a risk-taking police officer. Cryogenically frozen in 1996, they are restored to life in the year 2032 to find mainstream society changed and all crime seemingly eliminated. Some aspects of the film allude to Aldous Huxley's dystopian novel, \"Brave New World\". In 1996, psychopathic career criminal",
"psg_id": "2872233"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)",
"text": "Jarvis. The song was released as a single officially in June 1967. \"What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)\" reached a peak of number five on the \"Billboard Magazine\" Hot Country Singles chart later that year. The single became Davis' first top-ten country hit in three years since 1964's \"Gonna Get Along Without You Now\" reached number eight. Additionally, \"What Does It Take\" was Davis' first entry onto the \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot 100 since 1965, reaching a peak of twenty-one. The song was eventually released onto a studio album of the same name. What Does",
"psg_id": "17779971"
},
{
"title": "What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)",
"text": "What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied) \"What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)\" is a song written by Jim Glaser, that was recorded and released as a single in 1967 by American country artist, Skeeter Davis. Jim Glaser was a member of the popular country music group, Tompall and the Glaser Brothers. \"What Does It Take (To Keep a Man Like You Satisfied)\" was recorded at the RCA Victor Studio in Nashville, Tennessee, United States on May 1, 1967, one month before it was released. The session was produced by Felton",
"psg_id": "17779970"
},
{
"title": "What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)",
"text": "What Does It Take (To Win Your Love) \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)\" is a 1968 song that was a 1969 hit single by Jr. Walker & The All Stars. The single was one of Jr. Walker's most successful releases, becoming a hit on both the R&B and pop singles charts. \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love),\" written by Johnny Bristol, Harvey Fuqua, and Vernon Bullock, made it into the top five on the Hot 100, and became Jr. Walker's second number one on the R&B charts. The song was also a hit in the",
"psg_id": "13519957"
},
{
"title": "What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)",
"text": "G (with Ellis Hall on vocals) covered this tune on his 1986 album \"Duotones\". What Does It Take (To Win Your Love) \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)\" is a 1968 song that was a 1969 hit single by Jr. Walker & The All Stars. The single was one of Jr. Walker's most successful releases, becoming a hit on both the R&B and pop singles charts. \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love),\" written by Johnny Bristol, Harvey Fuqua, and Vernon Bullock, made it into the top five on the Hot 100, and became Jr. Walker's second",
"psg_id": "13519959"
},
{
"title": "What Does It Take (Dave Days song)",
"text": "What Does It Take (Dave Days song) \"What Does It Take\" is a song by American singer Dave Days. It served as the third and final single from his 2010 EP \"Dinner and a Movie\". It is one of Dave's most recognizable songs, and was also played on Disney Channel's So Random!. The song's music video is set in a high school, where Dave realizes he has gotten the lead part in the school play. Amanda Lynn (Days' interest in the video) sees she has gotten the second lead, and runs to her boyfriend, who ignores her. Days and Lynn",
"psg_id": "19095970"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (film)",
"text": "VHS in March 1994, on DVD in October 1997 and 2014, and on Blu-ray in August 2011. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 61% rating based on 38 reviews. The site's consensus reads: \"A better-than-average sci-fi shoot-em-up with a satirical undercurrent, \"Demolition Man\" is bolstered by strong performances by Sylvester Stallone, Wesley Snipes, and Sandra Bullock.\" The film scored a 34/100 on Metacritic based on 9 reviews. Kenneth Turan of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote that the film fails to give actions fans what they desire, instead substituting out-of-place satirical commentary. Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" called it",
"psg_id": "2872244"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "When Morgan le Fay usurps the Scarlet Witch's powers and remakes the world in \"Avengers\" vol. 3, all of the Avengers members are remade into medieval versions possessing the same powers. In this reality, Demolition Man is renamed Serf. \"Newsarama\" ranked Demolition Man as the ninth worst Avengers member describing him as having \"the power of pretty strong strength, constantly being confused for Wolverine and Daredevil, and as demonstrated in the first issue of Kurt Busiek and George Perez's Avengers run smelling so awful that no one wants to get within 30 feet of him.\" Demolition Man (comics) Demolition Man",
"psg_id": "7067879"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (album)",
"text": "Demolition Man (album) Demolition Man is an EP released by A&M on September 21, 1993 (United States) and November 1, 1993 (UK) in support of the Sylvester Stallone/Wesley Snipes film \"Demolition Man\". It features Sting's re-recording of The Police track \"Demolition Man\", as well as several live recordings. The live recordings were recorded at Villa Manin, Codroipo, Italy on 25 July 1993. The US and International/European EP release features the title track and five live recordings and sales for this release were listed on the US Albums Chart, as the UK release was a standard single which featured an exclusive",
"psg_id": "7622114"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "Demolition Man (comics) Demolition Man (Dennis Dunphy), also known as D-Man, is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Dennis Dunphy first appeared in \"The Thing\" #28 (October, 1985) and was created by Mike Carlin and Ron Wilson. He first appeared as Demolition-Man in \"Captain America\" #328 (April 1987). Dennis Dunphy was born in Lincoln, Nebraska. Dennis becomes an aspiring athlete who receives the strength augmentation treatments offered by Power Broker, Inc. Finding himself too strong now for normal sports, he becomes a professional wrestler and member of the Unlimited Class Wrestling Federation (UCWF) along",
"psg_id": "7067864"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "Man recruits Demolition Man to join his Revengers. All three Avengers team defeat Demolition Man and the rest of the Revengers and they are remanded to the Raft. Demolition Man claims the Grandmaster called him to reclaim the Infinity Gems from the Avengers and that the Avengers haven't been returning his calls leading him to be recruited into the Revengers. A brainwashed Henry Peter Gyrich chooses him to become the new Scourge of the Underworld. Captain America tracks down the new Scourge and the two engage in an intense fight. During the altercation, Captain America recognizes his strength and voice",
"psg_id": "7067874"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (album)",
"text": "single version of the title track as well as the album version and two live recordings. The UK release charted therefore on the UK Singles Chart, where it peaked at number 21. AllMusic panned the American version in their brief review, claiming that the recordings are \"unremarkable\" and that the retail price (over $10, nearly as much as most full-length albums retailed for at the time) was inexcusable. Demolition Man (album) Demolition Man is an EP released by A&M on September 21, 1993 (United States) and November 1, 1993 (UK) in support of the Sylvester Stallone/Wesley Snipes film \"Demolition Man\".",
"psg_id": "7622115"
},
{
"title": "What Does It Take (Dave Days song)",
"text": "to attack the cast and crew, along with himself. The cast fends off the kids, and its down to the boyfriend and Days. An audience member throws Dave his guitar. Dave blocks a hit from a sword the boyfriend is carrying, and knocks him to the ground by hitting him with the head of the guitar while doing a guitar flip. He then takes the sword he had and puts it to his neck while he is on the ground. The audience then claps, and Days and Lynn hug and wave to the crowd. What Does It Take (Dave Days",
"psg_id": "19095972"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "and pleads with him to stop fighting. Demolition Man accuses Captain America of making deals with villains and providing them with new lives instead of punishment, and he takes control of the brawl and Captain America's shield. As Demolition Man is about to strike the killing blow, Sharon Carter arrives on the scene and fatally shoots him. Someone in Demolition Man's costume is seen as one of the heroes being mentored by Roderick Kingsley during \"AXIS\". It is unclear if this is Dennis or someone else. During the \"Secret Wars\" storyline, Dennis is accidentally resurrected by a young sorcerer who",
"psg_id": "7067875"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "him. In a later adventure with Jack Frost, Captain America sees what he believes to be Dunphy's body frozen in suspended animation in ice near the North Magnetic Pole in the Arctic. However, he is unable to free him. Demolition Man survived the explosion, but suffered wounds that rendered him mute and in a stupor, and is discovered living among the Inuit. During a backup story to \"\", he is rescued by U.S. Agent and the Falcon and recovers under Avengers' care. In time he becomes a hero of a subterranean group of homeless people called the Zero People. Dennis",
"psg_id": "7067870"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (pinball)",
"text": "Demolition Man (pinball) Demolition Man is a Williams pinball machine released in February 1994. It is based on the motion picture of the same name. It is part of WMS' \"SuperPin\" line of widebody games. Sylvester Stallone (John Spartan) and Wesley Snipes (Simon Phoenix) provided custom speech for this game during ADR sessions at Warner Brothers Studios in Los Angeles under the direction of Jon Hey. Hey scored the music of the pinball game in part based upon the movie score by Academy Award winner Elliot Goldenthal, but including new music. This game is centered on multiball modes. The player",
"psg_id": "8992127"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (song)",
"text": "version as a single, the Police recorded their own version for their 1981 album, \"Ghost in the Machine\". The Police recorded the song in a jazzy hard rock style, featuring a guitar solo by Andy Summers. Demolition Man (song) \"Demolition Man\" is a song written by Sting and performed by Grace Jones as the A-side of a 1981 single. Sting's band, the Police, later released their rendition of the song on their album \"Ghost in the Machine\", as did Manfred Mann's Earth Band. The song was written by Sting of the Police. The lyric \"I'm a three-line whip\", often assumed",
"psg_id": "11837491"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (song)",
"text": "Demolition Man (song) \"Demolition Man\" is a song written by Sting and performed by Grace Jones as the A-side of a 1981 single. Sting's band, the Police, later released their rendition of the song on their album \"Ghost in the Machine\", as did Manfred Mann's Earth Band. The song was written by Sting of the Police. The lyric \"I'm a three-line whip\", often assumed to be a reference to sadomasochism, is in fact an allusion to the voting instructions issued to British members of parliament to cast their votes according to the party line. Sting explained this in an interview:",
"psg_id": "11837489"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (pinball)",
"text": "shots are initially worth 15 million points. Hitting the five standup targets increases the base value of all the major shots by 5 million points, and launches another ball into play, up to five balls. Demolition Man (pinball) Demolition Man is a Williams pinball machine released in February 1994. It is based on the motion picture of the same name. It is part of WMS' \"SuperPin\" line of widebody games. Sylvester Stallone (John Spartan) and Wesley Snipes (Simon Phoenix) provided custom speech for this game during ADR sessions at Warner Brothers Studios in Los Angeles under the direction of Jon",
"psg_id": "8992130"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (film)",
"text": "featuring this song and other live tracks, entitled \"Demolition Man\". Elliot Goldenthal composed the score for the film. It was his second big Hollywood project after the \"Alien³\" score. In 2017, Sylvester Stallone's loan-out company filed a lawsuit against Warner Brothers over the disbursement of profits from the film. The film debuted at No. 1 at the box office. \"Demolition Man\" grossed $58,055,768 by the end of its box office run in North America and $159,055,768 worldwide. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B\" on an A+ to F scale. Warner Bros. released it on",
"psg_id": "2872243"
},
{
"title": "I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man",
"text": "July 27, 1999 at number 10. It features background vocals by Knight & Robin Thicke. US single US 12\" vinyl UK Maxi-CD I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man \"I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man\" is a song written and recorded by American musician Prince. It was released as the final single from his ninth studio album \"Sign o' the Times\" (1987). It was originally recorded in his home studio in 1982 and has since been covered by numerous artists. The song was brought out of the vault and updated for Prince's unreleased \"Dream Factory\"",
"psg_id": "5828801"
},
{
"title": "I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man",
"text": "I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man \"I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man\" is a song written and recorded by American musician Prince. It was released as the final single from his ninth studio album \"Sign o' the Times\" (1987). It was originally recorded in his home studio in 1982 and has since been covered by numerous artists. The song was brought out of the vault and updated for Prince's unreleased \"Dream Factory\" final album with The Revolution. At this time, the song had a few seconds of the bluesy coda just before the main",
"psg_id": "5828797"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (video game)",
"text": "Demolition Man (video game) Demolition Man is a pair of action video games based on the film of the same name. Acclaim Entertainment published the 16-bit version, which features run and gun gameplay, for the Super NES, Sega Genesis and Sega CD. Virgin Interactive released a completely different game for the 3DO that combined several distinct gameplay styles. In both games, the player controls John Spartan, the main character from the film, as he attempts to find and defeat his nemesis, Simon Phoenix. The 16-bit game is primarily a platform game, with two overhead top-down shooter segments; in either gameplay",
"psg_id": "7779666"
},
{
"title": "Take Your Place",
"text": "one mile at Doncaster Racecourse. Ridden by Gianfranco Dettori he started at odds of 4/1 in a field headed by the French challenger Earth Spirit (winner of the Criterium de Maisons-Laffitte). Take Your Place overtook his pacemaker St Joles a furlong and a half from the finish but was immediately challenged by Earth Spirit. The pair engaged in what Timeform described as \"a tremendous duel\" before Take Your Place gained the advantage in the final strides and won by a head. The other French contender Gallapiat took third ahead of Indus Warrior. In 1976, Take Your Place began his season",
"psg_id": "19299000"
},
{
"title": "Take Your Place",
"text": "Place stood as a breeding stallion in the United States for several years before being exported to South Africa, but hd little success in either country. His last reported foals were born in 1994. Take Your Place died in 1995. Take Your Place Take Your Place (4 February 1973 – 1995) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse. He was one of the best two-year-olds of his generation in Britain in 1975 when he was unbeaten in three races including the Group One Observer Gold Cup. He began the following year as a leading contender for The Derby but was beaten",
"psg_id": "19299003"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (video game)",
"text": "picking up fuel refills. \"GamePro\" gave the game a positive review. While they criticized the fighting game sections for the delayed attacks and limited number of moves, they overall approved of the variety of gameplay styles and applauded the digitized graphics, high quality audio, and the realism invoked by the game's deep level of detail. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the 3DO version of the game, rating it two stars out of five, and stated that \"if any of the individual stages were crafted very well it might have worked. Unfortunately, that didn't happen.\" Demolition Man (video game) Demolition Man is a",
"psg_id": "7779675"
},
{
"title": "Take Your Place",
"text": "Take Your Place Take Your Place (4 February 1973 – 1995) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse. He was one of the best two-year-olds of his generation in Britain in 1975 when he was unbeaten in three races including the Group One Observer Gold Cup. He began the following year as a leading contender for The Derby but was beaten in all three of his starts. He later stood as a breeding stallion but had little success as a sire of winners. Take Your Place was a tall, lightly-made bay horse with a small white star bred in Kentucky by",
"psg_id": "19298997"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "hotline. Soon after this, Steve Rogers is stripped of his Captain America costume by the Commission on Superhuman Activities (CSA) and goes missing. Demolition Man joins Falcon, Nomad, and Vagabond to search for Rogers. They discover Rogers, who had renamed himself simply \"The Captain\", and they all become a short-lived informal team. They defeat the Serpent Squad in their first outing. D-Man aids the Captain, Falcon, and Nomad against Famine. D-Man is nearly killed in battle by Titania. He begins teaching Vagabond hand-to-hand combat, but is attacked by a jealous Nomad. He fights Anaconda and Slither of the Serpent Society.",
"psg_id": "7067867"
},
{
"title": "I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man",
"text": "satisfied with a one-night stand. The music and accompanying music video pushed this song to the top 10 in the US. The video was pulled from the \"Sign “☮” the Times\" film, and is a live take of the song and included the horn section of Eric Leeds and Atlanta Bliss. The live version of \"I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man\" from the video and \"Sign “☮” the Times\" film includes a horn solo in the song's coda. The solo lifts a part of the \"Camille\" and \"Black Album\" track, \"Rock Hard In a Funky Place\". The",
"psg_id": "5828799"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "What Kate Does \"What Kate Does\" is the 106th television episode of the American Broadcasting Company's \"Lost\" and third episode of the sixth season. It was written by executive producers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz and directed in September 2009 by Paul Edwards. \"What Kate Does\" was first aired February 9, 2010, on ABC in the United States and on CTV in Canada. Kate Austen is the character on whom the episode is centered. In December 2007, Kate Austen chases after James \"Sawyer\" Ford (Josh Holloway), who escapes from the Others' captivity in the island's temple and is grieving over",
"psg_id": "13810760"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "week.\" VanDerWerff of the \"LA Times\", Ryan of the \"Chicago Tribune\", Sepinwall of \"The Star-Ledger\", Jensen of \"Entertainment Weekly\" and Mark Medley of the \"National Post\" also found the episode to contain humorous lines. This episode was watched by 11 million American viewers and 1.57 million Canadian viewers. What Kate Does \"What Kate Does\" is the 106th television episode of the American Broadcasting Company's \"Lost\" and third episode of the sixth season. It was written by executive producers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz and directed in September 2009 by Paul Edwards. \"What Kate Does\" was first aired February 9, 2010,",
"psg_id": "13810778"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "Does\", stating that \"Episodes like this one can make real \"Lost\" fans feel like dopes. Already, you're taking heaps of abuse from friends who accuse you of slavishly following a series which makes no sense—then along comes a 60-minute workout like this one which proves their point all too well.\" Daniel of TMZ, who gave the episode a \"D\" grade, reacted uniquely with \"The only thing in the history of \"Lost\" that has seemed more out of place than the part in Jack's hair was Nikki and Paulo. I can't take anything he says seriously.\" Ryan McGee of Zap2it stated",
"psg_id": "13810776"
},
{
"title": "Demolition derby",
"text": "entries and lasted for over 100 minutes. Demolition derbies in Australia generally take place at speedways (usually on the opening or closing night of the season), with most cars being older model Australian-made sedans and wagons. ABC's \"Wide World of Sports\" televised the World Championship Demolition Derby from the mid-1960s until 1992. Also in 1972, the Los Angeles Coliseum hosted a demolition derby with mint-condition late model cars driven by Mario Andretti, A. J. Foyt, and Bobby Unser. The popular ABC sitcom \"Happy Days\" included the character Pinky Tuscadero, a female professional demolition derby driver (almost unheard of at the",
"psg_id": "4532587"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "\"potential recruit\" for the program, according to \"Civil War: Battle Damage Report\". During the \"Dark Reign\" storyline, D-Man is shown to be serving in the U.S. military in his civilian identity and covertly in his Demolition Man costume. For a while, he inspires several of his fellow soldiers to operate covertly in costumes as well, but he puts a stop to it out of concern for their military careers. He continues operating by himself. How he recovered from the brain damage/mental instability he had been suffering from is unknown at this point. In a one-page strip in \"I Am An",
"psg_id": "7067872"
},
{
"title": "What She Does Best",
"text": "What She Does Best What She Does Best is a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in 1988. It was her only album with Mercury records. Notable due to featuring her last charting single, \"What She Does Best\" did not chart and was commercially unsuccessful. It would be her last album for four years, as Anderson went into a brief retirement and officially retired from releasing singles. The singles from this disc were \"Under the Boardwalk\" (a cover version of The Drifters' hit), \"What He Does Best\", and \"How Many Hearts\". \"Under the Boardwalk\" reached No. 24; the",
"psg_id": "10945153"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (song)",
"text": "\"Whatever party's in power in Parliament, if it's a really important vote, you get a one-line whip. If it's incredibly important, you have a two-line whip, and something monumentally important is a three-line whip.\" \"Demolition Man\" was released as the lead single from Grace Jones's 1981 album \"Nightclubbing\". The song was performed on \"A One Man Show\" tour, featuring marching \"Joneses\" (stand-ins wearing Grace Jones masks), and included in the documentary film. A still picture from the video was later used for the cover of 1982 singles \"Nipple to the Bottle\" and \"The Apple Stretching\". Soon after Jones released her",
"psg_id": "11837490"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "mistakes the name \"D-Man\" for \"demon.\" After visiting the Avengers Mansion and meeting with Edwin Jarvis and Rage, he has the best day of his life, just before being killed by the incursion between Earth-616 and Earth-1610. After the eight month timeskip following \"Secret Wars\", Demolition Man is seen as one of the partners of Sam Wilson (now the new Captain America). It's not explained how he recovered from his seemingly fatal injuries, but Sam simply remarks \"He's a survivor.\" As part of the \"All-New, All-Different Marvel\" event, Dennis started working for Captain America as a pilot, mechanic, technician, and",
"psg_id": "7067876"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "reviews\"; however, this was down significantly from the previous episode's 89 and Bonnie Covel of About.com noted that \" 'What Kate Does' brought us a bit of negativity. In general, fans just didn't like the episode\". \"What Kate Does\" was largely considered to be a step down from the season premiere in pacing, revelations and writing; Mike Hale of \"The New York Times\" described the episode as \"contemplative\", \"anticlimactic\" and \"subdued\" and the flash sideways as \"kind of boring and seemingly pointless.\" Chris Carabott of IGN, who gave the episode a score of 7.3 summed up that \" 'What Kate",
"psg_id": "13810767"
},
{
"title": "What She Does Best",
"text": "other singles charted far outside the Top 40. \"How Many Hearts\" was the last single Anderson released, and it peaked at No. 69 on the country charts in 1989. The album's cover shows Anderson leaning on a fancy sports car, wearing a classic 1980s outfit. What She Does Best What She Does Best is a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in 1988. It was her only album with Mercury records. Notable due to featuring her last charting single, \"What She Does Best\" did not chart and was commercially unsuccessful. It would be her last album for four",
"psg_id": "10945154"
},
{
"title": "Demolition",
"text": "Wrecking balls are especially effective against masonry, but are less easily controlled and often less efficient than other methods. Newer methods may use rotational hydraulic shears and silenced rock-breakers attached to excavators to cut or break through wood, steel, and concrete. The use of shears is especially common when flame cutting would be dangerous. The tallest planned demolition of a building was the 47-story Singer Building in New York City, which was built in 1908 and torn down in 1967–1968 to be replaced by One Liberty Plaza. Before any demolition activities can take place, there are many steps that must",
"psg_id": "18166042"
},
{
"title": "What a Man My Man Is",
"text": "been re-recorded numerous times by Anderson, including on her Grammy-nominated 2004 album, \"The Bluegrass Sessions\". What a Man My Man Is \"What a Man My Man Is\" is the name of a No. 1 U.S. country music hit by Lynn Anderson, from 1974. This was Anderson's last No. 1 country hit, staying at the top for one week and spending a total of nine weeks on the chart. It was also her last pop entry on the Hot 100, reaching number 93. For the next few years, Anderson would place hits in the Country top 15 and 20, but wouldn't",
"psg_id": "9355347"
},
{
"title": "What a Man My Man Is",
"text": "What a Man My Man Is \"What a Man My Man Is\" is the name of a No. 1 U.S. country music hit by Lynn Anderson, from 1974. This was Anderson's last No. 1 country hit, staying at the top for one week and spending a total of nine weeks on the chart. It was also her last pop entry on the Hot 100, reaching number 93. For the next few years, Anderson would place hits in the Country top 15 and 20, but wouldn't reach the top 10 again until 1979 with \"Isn't it Always Love\". The song has",
"psg_id": "9355346"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "Power Broker based on a lie that it was needed to stabilize his augmentation, but was used to keep him dependent on the Power Broker. He has a heart condition, increasing his vulnerability to excessive exertion. Dennis is a skilled aircraft pilot. He is also an excellent hand-to-hand combatant, especially in wrestling, and received further training from Captain America. During the \"Secret Wars\" storyline in the pages of \"\", a variation of Demolition Man is seen residing in the Battleworld domain of the Regency. He protests the rules of the until he is beaten up by Boomerang, Rhino, and Shocker.",
"psg_id": "7067878"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (film)",
"text": "until 2011. Shortly after he was elected, an \"Arnold Amendment\" did get proposed. Hungarian science fiction writer István Nemere says that most of \"Demolition Man\" is based on his novel \"Holtak harca\" (\"Fight of the Dead\"), published in 1986. In the novel, a terrorist and his enemy, a counter-terrorism soldier, are cryogenically frozen and awakened in the 22nd century to find violence has been purged from society. Nemere claimed that a committee proved that 75% of the film is identical to the book. He chose not to initiate a lawsuit, as it would have been too expensive for him to",
"psg_id": "2872241"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "and his group ULTIMATUM. While Battlestar and the Captain investigated ULTIMATUM's Arctic base, Demolition Man is left with their plane. During the fight, the Captain discovers that Flag-Smasher's base contains a doomsday weapon (an electromagnetic pulse generator), and he orders Dunphy to set the plane on course to crash into the base and then bail out. Dennis sets the course, but then sees an enemy agent land on the plane. Dunphy elects to stay on the plane to ensure that it crashes. The plane explodes, apparently with Dunphy in it, and Captain America is unable to find any trace of",
"psg_id": "7067869"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "He is attacked and poisoned by Viper, and mistakenly fights Battle Star. Dunphy is arrested by the CSA and held for questioning about The Captain's activities. When Dennis is finally released by the CSA, he seeks out the Captain, discovering that not only had his team disbanded, but that the East Coast Avengers team had also just disbanded and that the Captain is seeking new members. The Captain asks Demolition Man to join the Avengers and they immediately leave on a mission at the request of Battlestar. Battlestar's partner is John Walker, Captain America's replacement, who was captured by Flag-Smasher",
"psg_id": "7067868"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "with other superheroes and supervillains such as the Beyonder, the Thing, and Screaming Mimi. He refuses to throw a fight with the Thing, and is defeated. The Puppet Master later mentally compels him to attack the Thing. Dunphy refuses the Power Broker's order to help kill Ms. Marvel. He reveals his addiction to the Power Broker's drug to the Thing, and goes through a painful withdrawal when the Power Broker cuts off his drug supply. After the fall of the UCWF, Dunphy becomes the Demolition Man and teams up with Captain America to investigate Power Broker, Inc. His costume is",
"psg_id": "7067865"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (film)",
"text": "\"a significant artifact of our time or, at least, of this week\". Richard Schickel of \"Time\" wrote, \"Some sharp social satire is almost undermined by excessive explosions and careless casting.\" A four-part limited-series comic adaptation was published by DC Comics starting in November 1993. A novelization, written by Robert Tine, was also published in October 1993. Acclaim Entertainment and Virgin Interactive released \"Demolition Man\" on various home video game systems. The 16-bit versions were shooting games distributed by Acclaim. The 3DO version is a multi-genre game that incorporates Full Motion Video scenes, with both Sylvester Stallone and Wesley Snipes reprising",
"psg_id": "2872245"
},
{
"title": "Take What You Find",
"text": "already sung about the previous year in \"Take What You Find\" goes so far as to recommend taking any sexual encounter available, even if it means lowering one's standards: Charles Donovan's retrospective review on Allmusic described the new tack Reddy was taking: \"In search of a harder rock edge, Reddy employed Dr. Hook producer Ron Haffkine for \"Take What You Find\", but despite tougher material like 'Killer Barracuda,' this was essentially another MOR-focused collection. Whatever artistic development there might have been failed to reverse Reddy's commercial decline.\" The reviewer for \"Billboard\" magazine also noted the different feel of this project.",
"psg_id": "18950230"
},
{
"title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically",
"text": "of its icy church keyboards and delay-ridden guitars\". Chris Jenkins, in the book \"The Rough Guide to Rock\", however, called it \"as half-baked as its title\". What Does Anything Mean? Basically What Does Anything Mean? Basically is the second studio album by English post-punk band the Chameleons. It was recorded in January 1985 and released 1 October 1985 by record label Statik. One single was released from the album: \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was recorded in January 1985 at Highland Studios in Inverness, Scotland. The album's sole single, \"Singing Rule Britannia",
"psg_id": "8050855"
},
{
"title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically",
"text": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically What Does Anything Mean? Basically is the second studio album by English post-punk band the Chameleons. It was recorded in January 1985 and released 1 October 1985 by record label Statik. One single was released from the album: \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was recorded in January 1985 at Highland Studios in Inverness, Scotland. The album's sole single, \"Singing Rule Britannia (While the Walls Close In)\", was released on 1 August 1985. This song used uncredited Lennon-McCartney lyrics, with the final passage of the song quoting key",
"psg_id": "8050853"
},
{
"title": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean?",
"text": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean? \"P.S.K. What Does It Mean?\" (also written as \"P.S.K. (What Does It Mean?)\") is a song released in 1985 by Philadelphia rapper Schoolly D on his independent label Schoolly D Records. P.S.K. is the abbreviation for Park Side Killas, a street gang with which Schoolly D was affiliated. The highly influential song is considered the first hardcore rap song and features incidents of graphic sex, gunplay, drug references and one of the first uses of the word \"nigga\" in a rap song (earlier uses include \"Scoopy Rap\" and \"Family Rap\" in 1979, and \"New York",
"psg_id": "9926460"
},
{
"title": "What Difference Does It Make?",
"text": "What Difference Does It Make? \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr. It was the band's third single and is featured on their debut album, \"The Smiths\". A different version, recorded for the John Peel Show on BBC Radio 1, is included in the compilation album \"Hatful of Hollow\". The song was one of the band's first significant chart hits, peaking at No. 12 in the UK Singles Chart. However, Morrissey has said \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is among his least favourite songs",
"psg_id": "8014931"
},
{
"title": "P.S.K. What Does It Mean?",
"text": "was first used on the song \"Rock 'N' Roll\" which later became \"You'll Be Under My Wheels\". The second time they used it is from a song called \"Lyrical Terrorist\" which later became \"Serial Thrilla\", but it was soon used on the album \"The Day Is My Enemy\". P.S.K. What Does It Mean? \"P.S.K. What Does It Mean?\" (also written as \"P.S.K. (What Does It Mean?)\") is a song released in 1985 by Philadelphia rapper Schoolly D on his independent label Schoolly D Records. P.S.K. is the abbreviation for Park Side Killas, a street gang with which Schoolly D was",
"psg_id": "9926463"
},
{
"title": "What Difference Does It Make?",
"text": "and the covers featuring Morrissey are now very rare and collectible. \"What Difference Does It Make?\" was released without an accompanying music video. Speaking to Tony Fletcher on \"The Tube\" in 1984, Morrissey remarked that he felt that the video market was something that was going to \"die very quickly\", and that he wanted to \"herald the death\" of it. What Difference Does It Make? \"What Difference Does It Make?\" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr. It was the band's third single and is featured on their debut",
"psg_id": "8014933"
},
{
"title": "I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man",
"text": "single was backed by \"Hot Thing\", also from \"Sign “☮” the Times\". The 12-inch single includes the full album version of \"I Could Never Take the Place of Your Man\", as well as several remixes of \"Hot Thing\". One of these was included on the \"Ultimate\" compilation album in 2006. \"Hot Thing\" received enough airplay by DJs to chart on its own, reaching #63. <nowiki>*</nowiki>also released as a picture disc (W8288TP) Jordan Knight, of New Kids on the Block, recorded a cover of the song as a ballad for his 1999 self-titled solo debut. The video debuted on \"TRL\" on",
"psg_id": "5828800"
},
{
"title": "The Gulf War Did Not Take Place",
"text": "Take Place\" by Jean Giraudoux (in which characters attempt to prevent what the audience knows is inevitable). The essays in \"Libération\" and \"The Guardian\" were published before, during and after the Gulf War and they were titled accordingly: during the American military and rhetorical buildup as \"The Gulf War Will not take Place\"; during military action as \"The Gulf War is not Taking Place\", and after action was over, \"The Gulf War Did Not Take Place\". A book of elongated versions of the truncated original articles in French was published in May 1991. The English translation was published in early",
"psg_id": "3783710"
},
{
"title": "Demolition",
"text": "similar services for a more precise demolition option, these companies include CTI, Penhall, and Bluegrass companies. Demolition Demolition or razing is the tearing down of buildings and other man-made structures. Demolition contrasts with deconstruction, which involves taking a building apart while carefully preserving valuable elements for reuse purposes. For small buildings, such as houses, that are only two or three stories high, demolition is a rather simple process. The building is pulled down either manually or mechanically using large hydraulic equipment: elevated work platforms, cranes, excavators or bulldozers. Larger buildings may require the use of a wrecking ball, a heavy",
"psg_id": "18166055"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "the death of his love Juliet Burke (Elizabeth Mitchell) just hours earlier. In flash sideways to September 22, 2004, Kate assists a pregnant Claire Littleton (Emilie de Ravin) while on the run as a fugitive. The title alludes to the second season episode \"What Kate Did\". \"What Kate Does\" was watched by eleven million Americans and received mixed reviews by audiences and critics alike. In flash sideways, Kate Austen (Evangeline Lilly) flees LAX in a taxicab she has hijacked, in which a pregnant Claire Littleton (Emilie de Ravin) is a passenger. The cab driver (David H. Lawrence XVII) bails and",
"psg_id": "13810761"
},
{
"title": "Take It from the Man!",
"text": "year, a collection of the band's earliest recordings from 1993. Looking for a change in direction, and under the influence of 1960s British rock music, the band soon began work on \"Take it from the Man!\". In the liner notes, Newcombe jokingly recalls the album's conception: According to the liner notes, \"Take it from the Man!\" was recorded \"live\" between November 1995 and February 1996 at Dance Home Studio and Larry Thrasher's Lifesource Studios in Emeryville, California, with digital editing undertaken at Music Box, Hollywood. The band initially recorded \"Take it from the Man!\" with an unnamed producer who, in",
"psg_id": "8473453"
},
{
"title": "Take Your Place",
"text": "States to be trained by Roger Laurin but never raced again and was retired to stud. There was no International Classification of European two-year-olds in 1975: the official handicappers of Britain, Ireland and France compiled separate rankings for horses which competed in those countries. In the British Free Handicap, Take Your Place was allotted a weight of 128 pounds, making him the second best juvenile colt, five pounds below the top-rated Wollow. The independent Timeform organisation rated him on 125, two pounds below Wollow and five behind the French-trained Manado. In 1976 he was rated 112 by Timeform. Take Your",
"psg_id": "19299002"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Racer",
"text": "additional mode called \"No Exit\", which plays the same as Last Man Standing in the other games. In No Exit's version of Last Man Standing, the player must now try to survive as long as possible. The game was also redesigned and enhanced. For example, the graphics were upgraded (same goes for the HUD and menus), the levels now have ambient sound effects (such as crowds cheering), and all of the drivers' cars are also shown on the results screen in what condition they were left with at the end of a race. \"Demolition Racer\" received mixed to positive reviews.",
"psg_id": "13571391"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (video game)",
"text": "switch out controllers; in fact, \"Demolition Man\" will not acknowledge the Gamegun if it is plugged into the controller port on the 3DO itself. The light gun levels are set on a static background on which digitized enemies pop out at random, in a shooting gallery style of gameplay. The one-on-one fighting levels are similar to \"Mortal Kombat\", in that they feature digitized sprites viewed from a side perspective. In all four levels the player controls John Spartan and plays against Simon Phoenix, but Phoenix's AI is different in each level. The first person shooter levels are extremely simple compared",
"psg_id": "7779673"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (video game)",
"text": "it is intense and fun overall, and that unlike the Genesis version the graphics are colorful and effectively convey the postapocalyptic settings. \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the game an A. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the Genesis version of the game, rating it three stars out of five, and stated that \"Ultimately \"Demolition Man\" is another Acclaim movie game, and if you own one, there's no need for any of the others.\" The 3DO game was developed in tandem with the film and entails several gameplay styles: of the game's 16 levels, nine are light gun shooter levels, four are one-on-one fighting, two",
"psg_id": "7779670"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (comics)",
"text": "Avenger\" #2, D-man attends a picnic at Avengers Mansion and competes in a pie-eating contest, besting The Thing, Protector, and Valkyrie. D-Man made an appearance in \"New Avengers\" #7, while various heroes are being interviewed to be a nanny for Luke Cage and Jessica Jones. He appears to be spontaneously weeping and his only lines are \"I am so lonely...\", \"I think I came off desperate before--\" and \"Does Captain America ever talk about me?\". When Jessica Jones says her mind is made up on a nanny (Squirrel Girl), Cage quips \"D-Man it is.\" to which she responds \"Cute.\" Wonder",
"psg_id": "7067873"
},
{
"title": "Demolition",
"text": "Demolition Demolition or razing is the tearing down of buildings and other man-made structures. Demolition contrasts with deconstruction, which involves taking a building apart while carefully preserving valuable elements for reuse purposes. For small buildings, such as houses, that are only two or three stories high, demolition is a rather simple process. The building is pulled down either manually or mechanically using large hydraulic equipment: elevated work platforms, cranes, excavators or bulldozers. Larger buildings may require the use of a wrecking ball, a heavy weight on a cable that is swung by a crane into the side of the buildings.",
"psg_id": "18166041"
},
{
"title": "What Makes a Man Start Fires?",
"text": "as \"Pavarotti, take one\". \"Split Red\" is remade from the band's previous release, the 1982 EP \"Bean-Spill\", with some different lyrics. \"What Makes A Man Start Fires?\" also appears on the \"My First Bells\" cassette and the \"Post-Mersh Vol. 1\" CD. It would be released as its own separate CD by SST in 1991. What Makes a Man Start Fires? What Makes a Man Start Fires? is the second full-length album and fifth release overall by influential American punk rock band Minutemen. At almost twice the length of their previous album, \"The Punch Line\", the Minutemen's songs began surpassing the",
"psg_id": "5916781"
},
{
"title": "Little Man, What Now? (1933 film)",
"text": "that the script writers \"would take a different approach,\" which they did. The Nazi Film Review Office insisted on extensive cuts, including all scenes featuring the Comedian Harmonists. It was well received by contemporary critics, many of whom considered it the best German film of 1933. A separate American film adaptation of Fallada's novel, \"Little Man, What Now?\", was released in 1934. Little Man, What Now? (1933 film) Little Man, What Now? (German: Kleiner Mann - was nun?) is a 1933 German drama film directed by Fritz Wendhausen and starring Hermann Thimig, Hertha Thiele and Viktor de Kowa. It is",
"psg_id": "19426113"
},
{
"title": "What Does the K Stand For?",
"text": "What Does the K Stand For? What Does the K Stand For? is a BBC Radio Four sitcom series based on the experiences of comedian Stephen K. Amos growing up as a teenager in south London in the 1980s. The broadcast of the first series began in November 2013; the third series commenced in January 2017. Reviewing Series 1, Episode 1 for \"Radio Times\", Tristram Fane Saunders found the show suited Amos \"down to the ground; there's a touch of \"Seinfeld\" about \"What Does the K Stand for?\" in the way it flows from stand up into a deliciously awkward",
"psg_id": "19980606"
},
{
"title": "The Gulf War Did Not Take Place",
"text": "the experience of what truly happened in the conflict, and its stylized, selective misrepresentation through \"simulacra\". The Gulf War Did Not Take Place The Gulf War Did Not Take Place () is a collection of three short essays by Jean Baudrillard published in the French newspaper \"Libération\" and British paper \"The Guardian\" between January and March 1991. Contrary to the title, the author believes that the events and violence of the Gulf War actually took place, whereas the issue is one of interpretation: were the events that took place comparable to how they were presented, and could these events be",
"psg_id": "3783712"
},
{
"title": "Demolition (Judas Priest album)",
"text": "Demolition (Judas Priest album) Demolition is the fourteenth studio album by British heavy metal band Judas Priest, the first in the decade of the 2000s. It is the second and final studio album to feature Tim 'Ripper' Owens on vocals. It is the only Judas Priest studio album to feature a Parental Advisory label due to some songs featuring profanity: \"Machine Man,\" \"Hell Is Home\" and \"Metal Messiah\" all carry explicit markings on the album's iTunes page. Following the lukewarm-to-decent reception to \"Jugulator\", the band scrambled to assess what exactly went wrong, and determined that fans preferred a sound more",
"psg_id": "5482474"
},
{
"title": "What the Deaf Man Heard",
"text": "a 20-year period, he hears many secrets and confidences. However, when he hears something harmful he decides to take action, to protect the townspeople who have become his family, revealing his secret. The Ira Gershwin/Kurt Weill song \"My Ship\" (sung by Bernadette Peters) is heard at the end of the film, as Sammy listens to a music box. Source:TCM In her \"New York Times\" review, Caryn James wrote: \"Nothing seems real in \"What the Deaf Man Heard.\" Instead, its soothing, storybook quality has Hallmark written all over it.\" The film was the highest-rated made-for-television movie on any network since 1991",
"psg_id": "4060918"
},
{
"title": "What Does Anything Mean? Basically",
"text": "lyrics of the Beatles song \"She Said, She Said\". \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" was released 1 October 1985 on record label Statik. \"What Does Anything Mean? Basically\" has been generally well received by critics. In his retrospective review, Ned Raggett of AllMusic called it \"[a] rarity of sophomore albums, something that at once made the band all the more unique in its sound while avoiding a repetition of earlier work. [...] an astounding record.\" \"Trouser Press\" called it \"even better\" than \"Script of the Bridge\", \"with much stronger production underscoring both the band's direct power and the ghostly atmospherics",
"psg_id": "8050854"
},
{
"title": "What Does the Bee Do?",
"text": "the bomb that Slater set explodes, badly burning one of them. \"What Does The Bee Do?\" is a children's poem from the late 1800s by Christina Rossetti. Margaret Schroeder's daughter recites it in the episode. \"IGN\" gave the episode a score of 8.5 out of 10, saying that it \"effortlessly hits that sweet spot between advancing the plot while developing characters, much in the same way that the Season 2 premiere did.\" \"The A.V. Club\" rated the episode an \"A-\". The episode was watched by 2.546 million viewers. It fell two tenths, to 1.0 million adults 18-49 rating. What Does",
"psg_id": "16663178"
},
{
"title": "Demolition Man (pinball)",
"text": "has to shoot the left ramp when the \"freeze\" light is lit (lit by the right inlane) to \"lock\" a ball. When the required amount of locks are made, the player has to shoot the left loop to start multiball. Completing all four multiball modes lights the right ramp for the wizard award, \"Demolition Jackpot\", which is the total amount of all the jackpots collected during the game. The Demolition Jackpot is lost if the ball drains. If you hit all jackpots in a multiball, the \"Super Jackpot\" light will lit. Getting the ball up to the \"Cryo-Claw\" whilst, you",
"psg_id": "8992128"
},
{
"title": "What A Place!",
"text": "any English-language newspaper in China. What A Place! What A Place! is a bilingual children's picture book written by Lana Sultan and illustrated by Xu Wendi written in both English and Mandarin. It was published in April 1, 2016 in Beijing, China by Daylight Publishing House (天天出版社). \"What A Place!\" is Lana's fifth book. \"What A Place!\" is about a little girl's yearlong journey throughout the city of Beijing, as she enjoys the city's sights, sounds, and festivities. The book was featured as a full page spread in the June 10, 2016 Holiday Edition issue of China Daily; which has",
"psg_id": "19588238"
},
{
"title": "What A Place!",
"text": "What A Place! What A Place! is a bilingual children's picture book written by Lana Sultan and illustrated by Xu Wendi written in both English and Mandarin. It was published in April 1, 2016 in Beijing, China by Daylight Publishing House (天天出版社). \"What A Place!\" is Lana's fifth book. \"What A Place!\" is about a little girl's yearlong journey throughout the city of Beijing, as she enjoys the city's sights, sounds, and festivities. The book was featured as a full page spread in the June 10, 2016 Holiday Edition issue of China Daily; which has the widest print circulation of",
"psg_id": "19588237"
},
{
"title": "What Does the Bee Do?",
"text": "What Does the Bee Do? \"What Does the Bee Do?\" is the fourth episode of the second season of the HBO television series \"Boardwalk Empire\", and 16th episode overall. First aired on October 16, 2011, it was written by executive story editor Steve Kornacki and directed by Ed Bianchi. Nucky looks to Rothstein for a port to receive alcohol, since the Coast Guard is blockading Atlantic City. Rothstein instructs Lansky and Luciano to oversee the Philadelphia delivery. Nucky also sends Owen Sleater to bomb Doyle's still. Margaret asks for 'money for the children' from Nucky, which she proceeds to hide",
"psg_id": "16663175"
},
{
"title": "2000 Year Old Man",
"text": "shortly after the opening salvos, as the two comics soon had the party audience in stitches. In 1961, when the duo began doing the skit on television, Brooks had just undergone surgery for gout. Because of his post-surgical discomfort, Brooks quipped, \"I feel like a 2000-year-old man,\" which led Reiner to begin questioning him about what it's like to be a 2000-year-old man and to describe history as Brooks saw it. Brooks and Reiner have released five comedy albums. The 2000 Year Old Man character appeared on one track for each of the first three albums, and the entirety of",
"psg_id": "2593675"
},
{
"title": "Demolition derby",
"text": "mid-size and full-size sedans. Demolition derby Demolition derby is a motorsport usually presented at county fairs and festivals. While rules vary from event to event, the typical demolition derby event consists of five or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their vehicles into one another. The last driver whose vehicle is still operational is awarded the victory. Demolition derbies originated in the United States and quickly spread to other Western nations. For example, Australia's first demolition derby took place in January 1963. Demolition derbies can be dangerous. Although serious injuries are rare, they do happen. Drivers are typically required to",
"psg_id": "4532603"
},
{
"title": "Demolition derby",
"text": "Demolition derby Demolition derby is a motorsport usually presented at county fairs and festivals. While rules vary from event to event, the typical demolition derby event consists of five or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their vehicles into one another. The last driver whose vehicle is still operational is awarded the victory. Demolition derbies originated in the United States and quickly spread to other Western nations. For example, Australia's first demolition derby took place in January 1963. Demolition derbies can be dangerous. Although serious injuries are rare, they do happen. Drivers are typically required to sign a waiver to",
"psg_id": "4532583"
},
{
"title": "Take Your Place",
"text": "Sadler's Wells. As a yearling Take Your Place was auctioned at Keeneland in July 1974 and was sold for $125,000. He passed into the ownership of Carlo d'Alessio and was sent to Europe where he was trained by Henry Cecil at Warren Place in Newmarket. Take Your Place began his racing career by winning a maiden race over seven furlongs at Newmarket Racecourse and then won a minor event over the same distance at Great Yarmouth. On 25 October he was moved up sharply in class for the Group One Observer Gold Cup, Britain's most valuable race for juveniles, over",
"psg_id": "19298999"
},
{
"title": "What Made the Red Man Red?",
"text": "Americans; in contrast with \"What Makes the Red Man Red\", however, the offensive lyrics in \"Savages\" are sung by the villains of the movie, to illustrate the message that racism is wrong. Jonathan \"Candy\" Candido, who played the role of the Chief in \"Peter Pan\", said the following in an interview with MousePlanet: Peter Pan and Wendy come across the Indians (who refer to themselves as \"Injuns\") once arriving in Neverland. Wishing to learn more about them, the Lost Boys ask the Indians three questions: \"What Makes the Red Man Red?\", \"When Did He First Say 'Ugg'?\" and \"Why Does",
"psg_id": "18870558"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "that it by no means compared to \"LA X\", but stated that it \"contain[ed] scenes of incredible beauty, based on character work and stakes earned over five seasons [that] made it a fine, if imperfect, hour.\" McGee also commented that the scene in which Claire arrives at the hospital and is helped by Ethan as \"freakin' outstanding\" and called \"What Kate Does\" \"one of the funniest in the show's history. Aldo, Hurley, and Miles all got off plenty of zingers, which will be necessary in a season in which both mythological and dramatic stakes are raising higher and higher each",
"psg_id": "13810777"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "doesn't quite know how to write a woman of action who's also in love … many of the show's Kate flashbacks are just plain silly … there have been a lot of pretty dire Kate episodes.\" Whitney Matheson of \"USA Today\" said that she \"wanted to stab Kate with a hot poker\" after watching \"What Kate Does\". Josh Holloway's supporting performance as a grieving Sawyer was commended by Carabott of IGN, who said that his acting on the dock as he cried and revealed to Kate that he was going to ask Juliet to marry him was \"one of Josh",
"psg_id": "13810770"
},
{
"title": "What Does the K Stand For?",
"text": "feel less like real people than excuses to weave in a few good dad jokes\". Overall, Elan found, \"What lifts the show are the elements of diaspora life weaved throughout, as when Aunty Princess visits from Nigeria and accuses Virginia [Stephen's mother] of cultural betrayal ('You have adopted too many fine and fancy British ways'). Stephen defends the family by suggesting she should 'go back home', prompting him to reflect that he has turned into his own racist enemy. It's unexpectedly thoughtful stuff, suggesting the third series may be even better.\" What Does the K Stand For? What Does the",
"psg_id": "19980608"
},
{
"title": "What Kate Does",
"text": "had hidden and later talks with Kate at Dharma's dock. He explains that he planned to propose to Juliet and that he blames himself for her death, saying that he convinced her to stay on the island with him because he was lonely. Meanwhile, Jin is caught by the Others, who want to kill him instead of taking him back. Suddenly, someone shoots them and Jin is shocked to see that the shooter is Claire. The episode has received mixed reviews. Critical review aggregate website Metacritic awarded \"What Kate Does\" a score of 64 out of 100, indicating \"generally favorable",
"psg_id": "13810766"
},
{
"title": "House demolition",
"text": "demolition (such as internal partitions). Military house demolitions are undertaken with the demolition itself being the primary objective, the aim being to deliberately deny subsequent use of the property. The methods used are therefore focused on simplicity and speed. Unlike civilian demolition, military house demolition is also often intended to destroy property \"within\" a building, such as food or personal effects, either to deny its use to an enemy or to impoverish the civilian occupants. House demolitions thus often takes place without the occupant's possessions first being removed and with minimal preparations beforehand. In many conflicts, demolition frequently is carried",
"psg_id": "10114592"
},
{
"title": "Controlled Demolition, Inc.",
"text": "the 9/11 attacks, a preliminary cleanup plan for the World Trade Center site was delivered by Controlled Demolition, Inc. in which Mark Loizeaux, president of CDI, emphasized the importance of protecting the slurry wall (or \"the bathtub\") which kept the Hudson River from flooding the WTC's basement. The tower was disassembled during late 2007 and early 2008. Demolition of the Mobile Service Structure (MSS), by means of a controlled explosion, occurred on 2008-04-27. \"National Geographic Channel: Man Made: Rocket Tower\" has a full episode on the demolition Controlled Demolition, Inc. Controlled Demolition, Inc. (CDI), founded by Jack Loizeaux in 1947,",
"psg_id": "12476882"
},
{
"title": "Demolition",
"text": "undermined at a building's base, but this is not always the case if the building design dictates otherwise. Safety and cleanup considerations are also taken into account in determining how the building is undermined and ultimately demolished. In some cases a crane with a wrecking ball is used to demolish the structure down to a certain manageable height. At that point undermining takes place as described above. However crane mounted demolition balls are rarely used within demolition due to the uncontrollable nature of the swinging ball and the safety implications associated. High reach demolition excavators are more often used for",
"psg_id": "18166044"
},
{
"title": "Little Man, What Now? (1933 film)",
"text": "Little Man, What Now? (1933 film) Little Man, What Now? (German: Kleiner Mann - was nun?) is a 1933 German drama film directed by Fritz Wendhausen and starring Hermann Thimig, Hertha Thiele and Viktor de Kowa. It is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Hans Fallada. The original concept for the film was to take a naturalistic approach, the same way the novel did, with Kurt Weill composing the music. Fallada had already remarked in 1932, after falling out with the producers and script writers, that the film had little to do with his novel, and",
"psg_id": "19426112"
},
{
"title": "Demolition City Roller Derby",
"text": "2015, Demolition City was the fifth seed at the Division 2 Playoff in Cleveland, and finished in second place, qualifying for an appearance at that year's WFTDA Championships at the Division 2 level. At Champs in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Demolition City lost their first game to Nashville Rollergirls, 232-91. Demolition City then faced Kansas City Roller Warriors, to whom they had lost the Cleveland final, and won the rematch 149-139 to finish in third place. Demolition City Roller Derby Demolition City Roller Derby (DCRD) is a women's flat-track roller derby league in Evansville, Indiana, and is a member of the",
"psg_id": "14316482"
},
{
"title": "Underwater demolition",
"text": "Research into diver safety related to underwater blast continues at the US Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory. Underwater demolition Underwater demolition refers to the deliberate destruction or neutralization of man-made or natural underwater obstacles, both for military and civilian purposes. In 1839 Charles Pasley, a colonel of the Royal Engineers, used sealed barrels of gunpowder to demolish the wreck of the Royal George, which sank at moorings at Spithead in 1782. Shortly after the American Civil War, Brevet Maj. Gen. John G. Foster, a West Point trained engineer, became one of the first acknowledged experts in underwater demolition. In 1869,",
"psg_id": "6083766"
},
{
"title": "Underwater demolition",
"text": "Underwater demolition Underwater demolition refers to the deliberate destruction or neutralization of man-made or natural underwater obstacles, both for military and civilian purposes. In 1839 Charles Pasley, a colonel of the Royal Engineers, used sealed barrels of gunpowder to demolish the wreck of the Royal George, which sank at moorings at Spithead in 1782. Shortly after the American Civil War, Brevet Maj. Gen. John G. Foster, a West Point trained engineer, became one of the first acknowledged experts in underwater demolition. In 1869, he wrote a definitive treatise on the topic and became widely recognized as the authority on underwater",
"psg_id": "6083763"
},
{
"title": "Does exactly what it says on the tin",
"text": "began a similar copycat advertising campaign in Ireland stating that its product \"does exactly what it says on the tube\". The phrase is a registered trademark of the Sherwin-Williams Company, the owner of Ronseal, across the European Community for products including paints, varnishes, and wood preservatives (E3085826). In 2007, a song titled \"What It Says on the Tin\" was released by the British singer Katie Melua. Although the song is about relationships, the phrase has a similar meaning. Does exactly what it says on the tin \"It does exactly what it says on the tin\" was originally an advertising slogan",
"psg_id": "3703477"
},
{
"title": "Demolition University",
"text": "the hostages as McGuinness also helps, as they overthrow the few remaining terrorists. The party survives, despite McGuinness getting injured from a shot in the shoulder. The military arrive, arrest the terrorists and save Santa Monica. Demolition University Demolition University is a 1997 direct-to-video action film starring Corey Haim and Ami Dolenz. It is the sequel to 1996 film \"Demolition High\". The film opens with Middle Eastern terrorists breaking into a secure area, to obtain a certain solution. The terrorists have a man on the inside, who betrays his fellow officers and aids the terrorists. The base is destroyed as",
"psg_id": "6704466"
},
{
"title": "Demolition University",
"text": "Demolition University Demolition University is a 1997 direct-to-video action film starring Corey Haim and Ami Dolenz. It is the sequel to 1996 film \"Demolition High\". The film opens with Middle Eastern terrorists breaking into a secure area, to obtain a certain solution. The terrorists have a man on the inside, who betrays his fellow officers and aids the terrorists. The base is destroyed as the terrorists leave the area. Lenny Slater is in all sorts of trouble with his college football team, when he and the quarterback, Bruce McGuinness have words during practice. Meanwhile, the terrorists have dispatched their vehicle",
"psg_id": "6704462"
},
{
"title": "Demolition High",
"text": "had to have a paid babysitter with him all the time. Believe it or not, he had to have a babysitter. The kid was in his early 20s and still didn’t have it figured out yet.\" In 1997, the sequel \"Demolition University\" was released with Haim reprising his role as Lenny and Ami Dolenz as Jenny. Demolition High Demolition High is a 1996 direct-to-video American action film starring Corey Haim, Alan Thicke, and Dick Van Patten. A group of terrorists led by Luther (Jeff Kober) take over a high school. Whilst outside, authorities work to negotiate with the terrorists, a",
"psg_id": "6769006"
},
{
"title": "How Much Land Does a Man Need?",
"text": "to his daughter that it is \"the greatest story that the literature of the world knows\"; Ludwig Wittgenstein was another well-known admirer. Motifs from the short story are used in the 1969 West German film \"\" directed by Hans-Jürgen Syberberg. - a collection including \"How Much Land Does a Man Need?\" How Much Land Does a Man Need? \"How Much Land Does a Man Require?\" (Russian: Много ли человеку земли нужно?, \"Mnogo li cheloveku zemli nuzhno?\") is an 1886 short story by Leo Tolstoy about a man who, in his lust for land, forfeits everything. The protagonist of the story",
"psg_id": "5017474"
}
] | [
"2032",
"two thousand and thirty-two"
] |
"which musical includes the lines ""got no cheque books, got no banks. still i'd like to express my thanks?""" | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Ain't Got No, I Got Life",
"text": "Ain't Got No, I Got Life \"Ain't Got No/I Got Life\" is a 1968 single by American singer-songwriter Nina Simone, from her album \"'Nuff Said\". It is a medley of two songs, \"Ain't Got No\" and \"I Got Life\", from the musical \"Hair\", with lyrics by James Rado and Gerome Ragni and music by Galt MacDermot. The song peaked at number 2 in the UK and at number 1 in the Netherlands. It also charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, where it reached number 94. The song helped Simone gain popularity under a new, younger audience, and became a standard",
"psg_id": "9667815"
},
{
"title": "Ain't Got No, I Got Life",
"text": "for 16 weeks. In Ireland it peaked at number 9 and remained on the charts for 15 weeks. In 2010, research conducted by PRS for Music revealed that the song was the second most performed in UK television advertising due to its use in Müller yoghurt adverts. \"Ain't Got No, I Got Life\" was included in the book \"1001 Songs You Must Hear Before you Die\". Ain't Got No, I Got Life \"Ain't Got No/I Got Life\" is a 1968 single by American singer-songwriter Nina Simone, from her album \"'Nuff Said\". It is a medley of two songs, \"Ain't Got",
"psg_id": "9667817"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart",
"text": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart You've Still Got a Place in My Heart is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1984 on the Epic Records label. \"You've Still Got A Place In My Heart\" was released the same year that Jones finally got sober at 52 years old. His wife Nancy told \"The Texas Monthly\" in 1994 that the first show Jones played sober in Birmingham, Alabama \"was terrible. He was like a scared puppy. 'I can’t do it,' he said. 'I can’t go on.' He was begging and breaking down and",
"psg_id": "9350679"
},
{
"title": "Ain't Got No, I Got Life",
"text": "in her repertoire. \"Ain't Got No, I Got Life\" was recorded in two versions: Both versions made their way into modern-day ad campaigns, the former a few years after the latter. Unlike the single, the album version has applause from Simone's Westbury Music Fair concert crossfaded over the beginning and end, and additional overdubbed drums; and towards the end of the song, the vocal is double-tracked. A \"Groovefinder remix\" of the song appeared on the 2006 album \"Remixed and Reimagined\", an album of remixes of Simone's songs. The remix reached number 30 in the UK and remained on the charts",
"psg_id": "9667816"
},
{
"title": "I've Got My Own Album to Do",
"text": "tours of 1975. Wood performed \"I Can Feel the Fire\", \"Far East Man\", \"Mystifies Me\" and \"Am I Grooving You\" in his solo shows between 1979 and 2012. All tracks composed by Ronnie Wood except where noted. Side one Side two Musician credits per LP's inner sleeve. I've Got My Own Album to Do I've Got My Own Album to Do is the first solo album by English musician Ronnie Wood, released in September 1974. An all-star project recorded outside of his activities with the Faces, it reached number 27 on the UK's \"New Musical Express\" chart. The title was",
"psg_id": "10136398"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart (song)",
"text": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart (song) \"You've Still Got a Place in My Heart\" is a song written and originally recorded by American country music artist Leon Payne in 1950. In 1967, Dean Martin released a version of the song on the album \"Happiness Is Dean Martin\". Martin released the song as a single in 1968, which spent 7 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at No. 60, while reaching No. 7 on \"Billboard\"s Easy Listening chart, and No. 44 on Canada's \"RPM\" 100. In 1967, Glen Campbell released a version of the song as",
"psg_id": "16095815"
},
{
"title": "Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got)",
"text": "include Bloodfire Posse; Mel Brown; East Coast Band; The Friends of Distinction; Home T; Kashif; Louie; The Mamas & the Papas; Johnny Mathis; and Melvin Sparks. The song was later reinterpreted by Jay-Z and Foxy Brown in their 1996 hit, \"Ain't No Nigga\". Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got) \"Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got)\" is a 1973 hit single written by Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter, released as a single by the Four Tops on the ABC/Dunhill record label, from the album \"Keeper of the Castle\". It reached number four on the U.S. \"Billboard Hot",
"psg_id": "10542223"
},
{
"title": "Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got)",
"text": "Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got) \"Ain't No Woman (Like the One I've Got)\" is a 1973 hit single written by Dennis Lambert and Brian Potter, released as a single by the Four Tops on the ABC/Dunhill record label, from the album \"Keeper of the Castle\". It reached number four on the U.S. \"Billboard Hot 100,\" number one on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100, and became a Gold record. The song was originally recorded by the singing trio of Hamilton, Joe Frank & Reynolds and released on their 1972 album, \"Hallway Symphony\". The Four Tops' hit version was",
"psg_id": "10542221"
},
{
"title": "Got No Shame",
"text": "Got No Shame \"Got No Shame\" is a song by American hard rock band Brother Cane, appearing on the band's self-titled debut. The song was released as the album's debut single and is the first single Brother Cane ever released. \"Got No Shame\" features a mixture of hard rock and southern rock with harmonica throughout the song, which was played by Topper Price. \"Got No Shame\" peaked at #2 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart on September 18, 1993, being kept from the #1 spot by Cry of Love's \"Piece Pipe\". A music video was created for the song and",
"psg_id": "20711002"
},
{
"title": "Got No Shame",
"text": "was directed by Carlos Grasso. Got No Shame \"Got No Shame\" is a song by American hard rock band Brother Cane, appearing on the band's self-titled debut. The song was released as the album's debut single and is the first single Brother Cane ever released. \"Got No Shame\" features a mixture of hard rock and southern rock with harmonica throughout the song, which was played by Topper Price. \"Got No Shame\" peaked at #2 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart on September 18, 1993, being kept from the #1 spot by Cry of Love's \"Piece Pipe\". A music video was",
"psg_id": "20711003"
},
{
"title": "I Got My Game On",
"text": "was directed by Michael Salomon. Adkins won \"Best Male Video\" at the 2008 CMT Music Awards. I Got My Game On \"I Got My Game On\" is a song written by Jim Collins, George Teren and Jamey Johnson, and recorded by American country singer Trace Adkins. It was released in August 2007 as the first new single from his second greatest hits album \"\". The song peaked at No.34 on the Hot Country Songs chart in the United States. The song was later used as the theme song to Howie Long's \"Tough Guys\" show during the FOX Super Bowl XLII",
"psg_id": "17142633"
},
{
"title": "I Got My Game On",
"text": "I Got My Game On \"I Got My Game On\" is a song written by Jim Collins, George Teren and Jamey Johnson, and recorded by American country singer Trace Adkins. It was released in August 2007 as the first new single from his second greatest hits album \"\". The song peaked at No.34 on the Hot Country Songs chart in the United States. The song was later used as the theme song to Howie Long's \"Tough Guys\" show during the FOX Super Bowl XLII pre-game show. The song's music video features Adkins and Rodney Carrington. It premiered in 2007 and",
"psg_id": "17142632"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart",
"text": "way.\" He persevered, however, and the singer managed the longest stretch of sobriety of his adult life, largely thanks to the support of his wife, who had also become his manager. \"You've Still Got A Place In My Heart\" includes several remakes from earlier in Jones's career: \"I'm Ragged But I'm Right\", had appeared on the singer's very first LP \"Grand Ole Opry's New Star\" in 1957, while \"Even The Bad Times Are Good\" and \"Come Sundown\" (the latter a Kris Kristofferson song) had been recorded by Jones on the Musicor label. The title track, which peaked at number 3",
"psg_id": "9350681"
},
{
"title": "She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)",
"text": "are all broken-down, the alimony checks bounce and the kids all look just like the ex-husband. She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft) \"She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)\" is a song written by Tim DuBois and recorded by American country music singer Jerry Reed. It was released in June 1982 as the third and final single from the album, \"The Man with the Golden Thumb\". A satire on divorce, the song was Reed's third and final No. 1 country hit in the late summer of 1982, and one of his signature tunes. The song is a",
"psg_id": "14169431"
},
{
"title": "I Got My Education",
"text": "because he didn't get an education. A sample lyrics: \"Are you a person with morals or couth who brushes their teeth in the morning?/Do you even have teeth?/Maybe with the money you made from the bootleg you can go and buy yourself...*A* tooth.\" A music video was produced featuring Mystique portraying both herself and the \"Miss Thing\" subject of the lyrics. It takes place primarily in a classroom setting and parodies several other videos including \"Mediate\" by INXS and \"People Are Still Having Sex\" by LaTour. I Got My Education \"I Got My Education\" was the first single released from",
"psg_id": "13033804"
},
{
"title": "(I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz",
"text": "floor in 1996, with \"The Sun\" (London, UK newspaper) praising Jazzmoses' take. (I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz (I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz is a 1995 tribute album by various jazz artists and bands from the GRP Records label. It consists of jazz cover versions of songs originally by The Beatles. The album's title comes from the lyrics of the Beatles's cover of the Chuck Berry song, \"Rock and Roll Music\", which was originally released on the studio album \"Beatles for Sale\". AllMusic found most of the tracks too similar to the originals, making it \"predictable and",
"psg_id": "11368897"
},
{
"title": "(I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz",
"text": "(I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz (I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz is a 1995 tribute album by various jazz artists and bands from the GRP Records label. It consists of jazz cover versions of songs originally by The Beatles. The album's title comes from the lyrics of the Beatles's cover of the Chuck Berry song, \"Rock and Roll Music\", which was originally released on the studio album \"Beatles for Sale\". AllMusic found most of the tracks too similar to the originals, making it \"predictable and quite forgettable\". In contrast, \"BusinessWorld\" called it a \"wonderful, delightful album\" and",
"psg_id": "11368895"
},
{
"title": "I've Got No Strings",
"text": "I've Got No Strings \"I've Got No Strings\" also known as \"I Got No Strings\" is a song from Walt Disney's animated film \"Pinocchio\" sung by Dickie Jones as Pinocchio. He dances with several types of puppets including a Dutch puppet (and several Dutch girl puppets), a French puppet (and a few grinning cancan dancing girl puppets), a Russian puppet, and Cossacks (all voiced by Patricia Page, Mae Questel and Mel Blanc). The music was written by Leigh Harline, the lyrics were written by Ned Washington. The song was published in 1940. The recording with Dickie Jones was released by",
"psg_id": "10664341"
},
{
"title": "I've Got No Strings",
"text": "when he is alone, as though he were having a premonition. I've Got No Strings \"I've Got No Strings\" also known as \"I Got No Strings\" is a song from Walt Disney's animated film \"Pinocchio\" sung by Dickie Jones as Pinocchio. He dances with several types of puppets including a Dutch puppet (and several Dutch girl puppets), a French puppet (and a few grinning cancan dancing girl puppets), a Russian puppet, and Cossacks (all voiced by Patricia Page, Mae Questel and Mel Blanc). The music was written by Leigh Harline, the lyrics were written by Ned Washington. The song was",
"psg_id": "10664344"
},
{
"title": "I Got to Find My Baby",
"text": "I Got to Find My Baby \"Gotta Find My Baby\" was composed by blues singer Peter Clayton, who recorded it under the name \"Doctor Clayton' in Chicago on 11 November 1941 for Bluebird Records (released as Bluebird B8901). Some of Clayton's recordings were reissued on the album \"Pearl Harbor Blues\" (RCA International LP1176) in 1970, but \"Gotta Find My Baby\" was excluded; it is currently available on \"Doctor Clayton - His Complete Recorded Works\" (Document CD DOCD 5179). The song was later recorded by other Rhythm & Blues artists in the 1950s as \"I Got To Find My Baby\", including",
"psg_id": "14374712"
},
{
"title": "I Got Shit on My Mind",
"text": "I Got Shit on My Mind I Got Shit on My Mind (alternatively titled I Got Sumthin' on My Mind) is the second studio album by American rapper Luke, and his first official solo album without The 2 Live Crew. It was released on March 24, 1992 through Luke Records and would be the last Luke album to be released through their distribution deal with Atlantic Records. The album, which was mainly produced by Mike \"Fresh\" McCray, peaked at #52 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart and #20 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. \"I Got Shit On My Mind\" was",
"psg_id": "12753631"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind",
"text": "I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind is the twenty fifth studio album by American country music artist, Connie Smith. The album was released in January 1975 on Columbia Records and was produced by Ray Baker. The album spawned three singles between 1974 and 1975, which included two Top 20 hits. \"I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On Mind\" contained eleven tracks and was produced at the Columbia Records Recording Studio in Nashville, Tennessee",
"psg_id": "13697832"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart",
"text": "- Jones's ninth top ten hit in four years - had been composed by Leon Payne, whom the singer had paid tribute to with an album of songs in 1971. Many of the numbers are up-tempo and optimistic, especially the heartfelt \"The Second Time Around\", which sounds like a tribute to Nancy Jones. He also gives a Johnny Cash-spirited narration on the novelty \"Courtin' In The Rain. You've Still Got a Place in My Heart You've Still Got a Place in My Heart is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1984 on the Epic Records",
"psg_id": "9350682"
},
{
"title": "(I Know I Got) Skillz",
"text": "the Fu-Schnickens hit \"What's Up Doc? (Can We Rock)\". The single was certified gold by the RIAA on December 21, 1993, for shipping of 500,000 copies. The song sampled \"It's My Thing\" by EPMD and \"Large Professor\" by Main Source. \"(I Know I Got) Skillz\" was also featured on Shaq's compilation, \"The Best of Shaquille O'Neal\" and appeared in the film \"Pineapple Express\". (I Know I Got) Skillz \"(I Know I Got) Skillz\" is the first single released from NBA star and rapper Shaquille O'Neal's debut album, \"Shaq Diesel\". The song, which saw its official release on September 7, 1993,",
"psg_id": "14096699"
},
{
"title": "Ain't Got No Home (Woody Guthrie song)",
"text": "the Dust Bowl refugees. It is a different song from \"I Ain't Got No Home\" recorded in 1956 by Clarence \"Frogman\" Henry. Bruce Springsteen recorded the song for , a 1988 compendium of song recordings written by Guthrie and Lead Belly. British folk musician Billy Bragg covered the song for his 2013 album Tooth & Nail. Ain't Got No Home (Woody Guthrie song) \"Ain't Got No Home\" (or \"I Ain't Got No Home in This World Anymore\") is a song made popular by Woody Guthrie in which the singer laments the difficulties that life presents him. It was based on",
"psg_id": "16556385"
},
{
"title": "Got No Fans",
"text": "Got No Fans \"Got No Fans\" is a song by British Internet celebrity The Wealdstone Raider (real name Gordon Hill). The song stems from a YouTube video of Hill taunting opposition fans at a Whitehawk F.C. v. Wealdstone F.C. association football match in March 2013. Released as a charity single on 14 December 2014, \"Got No Fans\" entered the 2014 race for Christmas number one in the United Kingdom and charted at No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart on 22 December 2014, with Ben Haenow, Bruno Mars, Olly Murs and Ed Sheeran being the only artists to chart higher.",
"psg_id": "18478847"
},
{
"title": "Got No Fans",
"text": "Got No Fans \"Got No Fans\" is a song by British Internet celebrity The Wealdstone Raider (real name Gordon Hill). The song stems from a YouTube video of Hill taunting opposition fans at a Whitehawk F.C. v. Wealdstone F.C. association football match in March 2013. Released as a charity single on 14 December 2014, \"Got No Fans\" entered the 2014 race for Christmas number one in the United Kingdom and charted at No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart on 22 December 2014, with Ben Haenow, Bruno Mars, Olly Murs and Ed Sheeran being the only artists to chart higher.",
"psg_id": "18478846"
},
{
"title": "I've Got My Own Album to Do",
"text": "I've Got My Own Album to Do I've Got My Own Album to Do is the first solo album by English musician Ronnie Wood, released in September 1974. An all-star project recorded outside of his activities with the Faces, it reached number 27 on the UK's \"New Musical Express\" chart. The title was thought to be a dig at Rod Stewart, who appeared to be more committed to his solo career than working with the Faces. Wood has said that the album title originated from contributors such as George Harrison and Mick Jagger \"nagging me to let them go home\"",
"psg_id": "10136395"
},
{
"title": "I Got My Education",
"text": "I Got My Education \"I Got My Education\" was the first single released from the Uncanny Alliance LP, \"The Groove Won't Bite\", released as a CD single and 12\". The song went to number two for two weeks on the US dance chart. The song, which is said to be a response to the Crystal Waters track \"Gypsy Woman (She's Homeless)\", mostly consists of spoken word vocal samples performed by lead singer/vocalist E.V. Mystique. She is speaking to an unidentified female character who has apparently lost her job after giving her boss a bad attitude, resulting in homelessness. The song",
"psg_id": "13033801"
},
{
"title": "Ain't Got No Home (Woody Guthrie song)",
"text": "Ain't Got No Home (Woody Guthrie song) \"Ain't Got No Home\" (or \"I Ain't Got No Home in This World Anymore\") is a song made popular by Woody Guthrie in which the singer laments the difficulties that life presents him. It was based on the old gospel song known variously as \"Can't Feel at Home\" or \"I Don't Feel at Home in This World Anymore,\" a version of which was recorded by the Carter Family in 1931. Guthrie wrote his version of the song in response to this version, in an attempt to capture more effectively the \"unrelieved anger\" of",
"psg_id": "16556384"
},
{
"title": "Still Got the Blues",
"text": "The title track was released as a single and reached No. 97 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on 16 February 1991. To date, it is the only single of Moore's to chart on the Billboard Hot 100. The album reached No. 83 on the \"Billboard\" 200 on 16 February 1991, then was certified gold by the RIAA on November 1995. This was the most successful album both in sales and chart positions from Gary Moore in the US. Still Got the Blues Still Got the Blues is the eighth solo studio album by Northern Irish guitarist Gary Moore, released in",
"psg_id": "7296538"
},
{
"title": "Got My Mojo Working",
"text": "Mojo Working”. “I find that defendant Dare is the owner of a valid copyright originally issued to Foster on October 29, 1956 (No. EU 462214) and duly assigned to Dare, covering the words and music of \"GOT MY MOJO WORKING,\" as set forth in a 1956 lead sheet filed in the Copyright Office and on the demonstration record, Ex. 6, and that such work is an original musical composition of words and music made by Preston Foster, which does not infringe any rights of plaintiff.” A discussion of the history of the song can be found on pages 173 -",
"psg_id": "9706051"
},
{
"title": "I Got Shit on My Mind",
"text": "the album that spawned the hit single \"I Wanna Rock\" (better known more prominently as \"Doo-Doo Brown\"), which became Luke's signature song. Upon its initial release in 1992, the song did not garner much attention until the following year, when it became a runaway hit. I Got Shit on My Mind I Got Shit on My Mind (alternatively titled I Got Sumthin' on My Mind) is the second studio album by American rapper Luke, and his first official solo album without The 2 Live Crew. It was released on March 24, 1992 through Luke Records and would be the last",
"psg_id": "12753632"
},
{
"title": "Got No Shadow",
"text": "Got No Shadow Got No Shadow is an album by Mary Lou Lord, released in early 1998 on Work Records. \"His Lamest Flame\" is a reference to the Elvis Presley song \"(Marie's the Name) His Latest Flame\". The song \"She Had You\" was a hit in the Philippines, it was played in a FM radio NU 107 midnight count down. The song \"Lights Are Changing\" is a cover song, the original done by British band The Bevis Frond, appearing on their 1988 album, \"Triptych\". The song \"Some Jingle Jangle Morning\" is a re-recording of the same song which appeared on",
"psg_id": "8532239"
},
{
"title": "I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm",
"text": "also had a chart hit with their version on Decca #24550. Although not strictly a Christmas song as the lyrics make no mention of the holiday, the tune has been recorded for many artists' Christmas albums and is a standard part of the holiday song repertoire in the U.S. I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm \"I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm\" is a popular song written in 1937 by Irving Berlin. It was introduced in the musical film \"On the Avenue\" (1937) by Dick Powell and Alice Faye. <br> Successful recordings in 1937 were by Ray",
"psg_id": "10419730"
},
{
"title": "She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)",
"text": "She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft) \"She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)\" is a song written by Tim DuBois and recorded by American country music singer Jerry Reed. It was released in June 1982 as the third and final single from the album, \"The Man with the Golden Thumb\". A satire on divorce, the song was Reed's third and final No. 1 country hit in the late summer of 1982, and one of his signature tunes. The song is a tongue-in-cheek reflection on the recent divorce of a blue-collar worker, that role being filled by the",
"psg_id": "14169426"
},
{
"title": "I Got Rhythm",
"text": "several film versions of \"Girl Crazy\": I Got Rhythm \"I Got Rhythm\" is a piece composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by Ira Gershwin and published in 1930, which became a jazz standard. Its chord progression, known as the \"rhythm changes\", is the foundation for many other popular jazz tunes such as Charlie Parker's and Dizzy Gillespie's bebop standard \"Anthropology (Thrivin' on a Riff)\". The song came from the musical \"Girl Crazy\" which also includes two other hit songs, \"Embraceable You\" and \"But Not for Me\", and has been sung by many jazz singers since. It was originally written as",
"psg_id": "5193016"
},
{
"title": "I Got Rhythm",
"text": "I Got Rhythm \"I Got Rhythm\" is a piece composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by Ira Gershwin and published in 1930, which became a jazz standard. Its chord progression, known as the \"rhythm changes\", is the foundation for many other popular jazz tunes such as Charlie Parker's and Dizzy Gillespie's bebop standard \"Anthropology (Thrivin' on a Riff)\". The song came from the musical \"Girl Crazy\" which also includes two other hit songs, \"Embraceable You\" and \"But Not for Me\", and has been sung by many jazz singers since. It was originally written as a slow song for \"Treasure Girl\"",
"psg_id": "5193008"
},
{
"title": "I Got to Find My Baby",
"text": "was first broadcast five days later. The song was also recorded by bluesman and harmonica player Little Walter for Chess, which was also Chuck Berry's recording company. I Got to Find My Baby \"Gotta Find My Baby\" was composed by blues singer Peter Clayton, who recorded it under the name \"Doctor Clayton' in Chicago on 11 November 1941 for Bluebird Records (released as Bluebird B8901). Some of Clayton's recordings were reissued on the album \"Pearl Harbor Blues\" (RCA International LP1176) in 1970, but \"Gotta Find My Baby\" was excluded; it is currently available on \"Doctor Clayton - His Complete Recorded",
"psg_id": "14374715"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart (song)",
"text": "the B-side to By the Time I Get To Phoenix and on the album \"Burning Bridges\". It was covered by Con Hunley in 1978, whose version peaked at number 14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. Another cover by George Jones, released in 1984, peaked at number 3 on the same chart. You've Still Got a Place in My Heart (song) \"You've Still Got a Place in My Heart\" is a song written and originally recorded by American country music artist Leon Payne in 1950. In 1967, Dean Martin released a version of the song on the album \"Happiness",
"psg_id": "16095816"
},
{
"title": "Got to Get You into My Life",
"text": "a single in July 1978 by Columbia Records. Their rendition reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart and No. 9 on the Hot 100 singles chart. The song also rose to No. 33 on the UK Singles chart. Got to Get You into My Life was apart of the \"soundtrack\" for the 1978 feature film Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. The song also came upon EWF's 1978 album \"The Best of Earth, Wind & Fire, Vol. 1\". Got to Get You into My Life garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or",
"psg_id": "15348878"
},
{
"title": "I Got the Fire",
"text": "was also covered by Iron Maiden, with the group retitling the song \"I've Got the Fire\" on the B-side of their \"Flight of Icarus\" single in 1983. Although it had first been released as the B-side of \"Sanctuary\", following a live recording at the Marquee in 1980. I Got the Fire \"I Got the Fire\" is a song from the Montrose album \"Paper Money\" (1974). The guitar solo was the result of a fortunate accident. As AllMusic noted, \"Guitarist Ronnie Montrose also contributes a solo of singular dexterity and earth-shaking intensity, thanks to a studio screwup which resulted in the",
"psg_id": "7229734"
},
{
"title": "Got No Shadow",
"text": "Mary Lou Lord's debut 7\" ep for Kill Rock Stars in 1993. The song is said to be about Kurt Cobain., as Mary Lou was briefly involved with Kurt in the early 1990s at the beginning of Nirvana's rise to fame. The song \"Shake Sugaree\" is a cover of an old folk and blues song written by Elizabeth Cotten. Got No Shadow Got No Shadow is an album by Mary Lou Lord, released in early 1998 on Work Records. \"His Lamest Flame\" is a reference to the Elvis Presley song \"(Marie's the Name) His Latest Flame\". The song \"She Had",
"psg_id": "8532240"
},
{
"title": "Still Got Tonight",
"text": "Still Got Tonight \"Still Got Tonight\" is a song recorded by American actor and singer Matthew Morrison for his eponymous debut studio album. It was written and produced by Andrew Frampton and Steve Kipner and co-written by Kris Allen. \"Still Got Tonight\" was released April 26, 2011 as the second single from \"Matthew Morrison\". Kris Allen wrote \"Still Got Tonight\" with the producers and co-writers behind his hit single \"Live Like We're Dying\" — Andrew Frampton and Steve Kipner — for his second major label album, but eventually opted not to record the track. A few years later, Frampton and",
"psg_id": "18279066"
},
{
"title": "I Got It from My Mama",
"text": "video, will.i.am shot the video for \"She's a Star\" on a Braziliian beach, at night with special effects reminiscent of Duran Duran's \"What Happens Tomorrow\". \"I Got It from My Mama\" was featured in several television programs including \"CSI Miami\" and \"Gossip Girl\". The hook of the song is sampled in PSY's song \"Daddy\". I Got It from My Mama \"I Got It from My Mama\" is a hip hop song by American rapper will.i.am. The uncredited female vocals in the song are from singer Kat Graham. It was released as the lead single from will.i.am's third solo album, \"Songs",
"psg_id": "10739327"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind",
"text": "#45 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country chart. The third single, \"Why Don't You Love Me\" was released in May and became a Top 20 hit in both countries, reaching #15 in the United States and #20 in Canada. The album itself also charted, reaching #30 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart upon its release in January. I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind is the twenty fifth studio album by American country music artist, Connie Smith. The album",
"psg_id": "13697835"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind",
"text": "first side and five songs on its second side. \"I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind\" spawned three singles between 1974 and 1975. The first song, \"I've Got My Baby on My Mind\" was released in November 1974, becoming a Top 20 hit in the United States, reaching #13 on the \"Billboard Magazine\" Hot Country Songs chart and #31 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks Chart. \"I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today\" was released as the second single in February 1975, reaching #30 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart and",
"psg_id": "13697834"
},
{
"title": "I Got You (Badfinger song)",
"text": "I Got You (Badfinger song) \"I Got You\" is a song by the British power pop band Badfinger. Written by guitarist Joey Molland, the song appeared on the band's album \"Say No More\". \"I Got You\" is the first track on Badfinger's 1981 album, \"Say No More\". That same year, the song was released as the follow-up single to the band's previous \"Say No More\" single, \"Hold On,\" backed with Tom Evans's \"Rock 'N' Roll Contract\", However, unlike its predecessor—which had reached #56 in America—it failed to chart. A follow-up to \"I Got You\" (\"Because I Love You\") was released,",
"psg_id": "17010526"
},
{
"title": "I Got It from My Mama",
"text": "I Got It from My Mama \"I Got It from My Mama\" is a hip hop song by American rapper will.i.am. The uncredited female vocals in the song are from singer Kat Graham. It was released as the lead single from will.i.am's third solo album, \"Songs About Girls\". It's primarily about the inheritance of sexual attractiveness of women through their mother's genetics. The song contains samples of \"Don Quichotte\" by Magazine 60 and \"Take Me to the Mardi Gras\" by Bob James; Magazine 60 group members Jean-Luc Drion and Dominique Régiacorte are credited as co-writers on \"I Got It from",
"psg_id": "10739323"
},
{
"title": "I Got It from My Mama",
"text": "My Mama\". This song was #64 on \"MTV Asia\"s list of Top 100 Hits of 2007. will.i.am later released a remix of \"I Got It from My Mama\", which included a sample from Daft Punk's \"Around the World\". Daft Punk denied will.i.am use of the sample. However, a music video was produced with the sample included and featuring The Paradiso Girls. The opening scene for all of Daft Punk's \"Human After All\" videos is used for the video. \"I Got It from My Mama\" debuted at number #93 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The next week, the song climbed 36",
"psg_id": "10739324"
},
{
"title": "Oh aint I got the Blues!",
"text": "Oh aint I got the Blues! \"Oh aint I got the Blues!\" is a song and dance tune written by A.A. Chapman and published in 1871. In the song the dancer is bemoaning how unlucky he is. Each verse ends with the chorurs: Oh aint I got the blues! My sadness you'd excuse, If you knew like me what 'tis to have The chorus ends with a short dance routine. The earliest sheet music identifies it as performed by the \"Welch, Hughes & White's Minstrels\". \"Oh aint I got the Blues!\" is often cited as being one of the early",
"psg_id": "12158011"
},
{
"title": "Oh aint I got the Blues!",
"text": "\"blues\"-titled songs. Oh aint I got the Blues! \"Oh aint I got the Blues!\" is a song and dance tune written by A.A. Chapman and published in 1871. In the song the dancer is bemoaning how unlucky he is. Each verse ends with the chorurs: Oh aint I got the blues! My sadness you'd excuse, If you knew like me what 'tis to have The chorus ends with a short dance routine. The earliest sheet music identifies it as performed by the \"Welch, Hughes & White's Minstrels\". \"Oh aint I got the Blues!\" is often cited as being one of",
"psg_id": "12158012"
},
{
"title": "Still Got the Blues (For You)",
"text": "on the radio or in a live performance during that time. The court also stated that there was no evidence that the guitar solo was lifted from \"Nordrach\", but copyright infringement does not depend on outright theft. Moore was ordered to pay Jürgen Winter, leader of Jud's Gallery, an undisclosed amount in damages. Still Got the Blues (For You) \"Still Got the Blues (For You)\" is a song by Northern Irish guitarist Gary Moore. It was originally released as the title track of the album \"Still Got the Blues\". The song was released as a single and reached #31 on",
"psg_id": "16887612"
},
{
"title": "Still Got Tonight",
"text": "Gonzalez of \"Entertainment Weekly\", respectively. Amanda Hensel at \"PopCrush\" rated the song 7 stars out of 10, and praised it for being \"light, but passionate, heartfelt and upbeat — just how we like our pop songs, plus that 'Idol' touch.\" In particular, she complimented the song's chorus and described \"Still Got Tonight\" as superior to previous single \"Summer Rain\". Becky Bain at \"Idolator\" found the single to be underwhelming, writing \"truth be told, we're kind of snoozing over here at all the tracks we've heard from Morrison so far.\" Still Got Tonight \"Still Got Tonight\" is a song recorded by",
"psg_id": "18279069"
},
{
"title": "I Got the Fire",
"text": "I Got the Fire \"I Got the Fire\" is a song from the Montrose album \"Paper Money\" (1974). The guitar solo was the result of a fortunate accident. As AllMusic noted, \"Guitarist Ronnie Montrose also contributes a solo of singular dexterity and earth-shaking intensity, thanks to a studio screwup which resulted in the bottom-heavy reverberating noise in its intro.\" This was one of the last collaborations between Ronnie Montrose and singer Sammy Hagar, before Hagar left the band to pursue a solo career. The song was covered by US hard rock band Axe on their 1982 album \"Offering\". The song",
"psg_id": "7229733"
},
{
"title": "No Limit Top Dogg",
"text": "rapper Dana Dane). Despite limited involvement on a musical level from No Limit, Snoop has stated that Master P has influenced the album in other ways with the track \"I Love My Momma\". Snoop mentions \"If I wouldn't be on No Limit, I wouldn't even did a song like that, but since Master P, every album he do, he got a song about his momma. He got a song about his dead brother.\" Snoop also took influence again in his vocal performance from Dr. Dre himself during the process of making and recording songs. He further commented on the chemistry",
"psg_id": "5210397"
},
{
"title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart",
"text": "dying for a drink. And when he got out there on that stage, and after the first song, he looked out to me in the audience, and he seemed like such a poor, lost, wounded soul that I burst into tears.\" Jones, who had been written off for dead countless times in the previous decade, stated to the \"Associated Press\" in June of that year, \"All my life it seems like I’ve been running from something. If I knew what it was, maybe I could run in the right direction. But I always seem to end up going the other",
"psg_id": "9350680"
},
{
"title": "I Got Plenty o' Nuttin'",
"text": "singer says he has the most important things in life, \" 'Cause de things dat I prize, / Like de stars in de skies / All are free\". Most of all, he's \"got my gal, got my Lord, got my song\". Porgy sings the song in Act 2 after he and Bess have been living together, expressing his new happiness. Like several other arias in the opera, it is implied that it is being \"performed\" by the singer to the other characters, in this case as a banjo song. As elsewhere in the opera, other characters join in to create",
"psg_id": "18385066"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Love",
"text": "I Got a Love \"I Got a Love\" is the first single from Pete Rock & CL Smooth's second album, \"The Main Ingredient\", released in 1994. The song is a horn and guitar-driven love-jam, which sees CL exploring his \"ladies man\" persona which he first introduced on \"Lots of Lovin'\". It samples \"Ain't Got the Love (Of One Girl on My Mind)\" by The Ambassadors. The B-Side is the title track from \"The Main Ingredient\". The single also contains a downtempo remix of \"I Got A Love\". 1. I Got A Love (LP Version) (4:57)<br> 2. I Got A Love",
"psg_id": "10494845"
},
{
"title": "Got to Be Real (Grey's Anatomy)",
"text": "The hug and his confession and her taking no shit later also helped.\" \"TV Fanatic\" also gave largely positive review to the episode, \"There are so many shows that I keep watching out of loyalty. Grey's Anatomy is the exception. Even in its 11th season, I'm seriously still loving that Shonda and company are totally bringing their A-game.\" also enjoying Meredith-Alex story, \"I love seeing Alex and Meredith together, but I'm missing Jolex moments like crazy.\" Got to Be Real (Grey's Anatomy) \"Got to Be Real\" is the third episode of the eleventh season of the American television medical drama",
"psg_id": "18848012"
},
{
"title": "I Got Stung",
"text": "one of a number of Elvis Presley songs to be re-released in the United Kingdom in 2005 and it went to No. 1 again, in a double A-side release with \"One Night\". I Got Stung \"I Got Stung\" is an upbeat, bouncy rock and roll song written by Aaron Schroeder and David Hill and performed by Elvis Presley, which was recorded and released in 1958. Clocking in at under two minutes, it features some of Elvis' most rapid-fire vocals alongside humorous and catchy lyrics, and was released as double A-side with \"One Night\", reaching No. 1 in the UK. Presley",
"psg_id": "11175855"
},
{
"title": "Variations on \"I Got Rhythm\"",
"text": "Variations on \"I Got Rhythm\" \"Variations on \"I Got Rhythm\"\" is a set of variations for orchestra and piano solo composed by George Gershwin in 1933–34. The piece is dedicated \"To my brother Ira\". Gershwin composed the new piece for his forthcoming concert tour with the Leo Reisman Orchestra, as an alternative to his \"Rhapsody in Blue\" and \"Concerto in F\". He took the melody of his hit song \"I Got Rhythm\" from the musical \"Girl Crazy\" as the base of the piece. Most of the piece was composed during a three-week vacation in Palm Beach, and it was completed",
"psg_id": "8068470"
},
{
"title": "I Got Id",
"text": "moderate top 20 success in New Zealand and Sweden. Jonathan Cohen of AllMusic called \"I Got Id\" \"an even mix of Vitalogy's raw rock and No Code's major-key majesty.\" David Browne of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called \"I Got Id\" a \"standard PJ chest thumper.\" \"I Got Id\" was first performed live at the band's February 21, 1995 concert in Osaka, Japan at Kosei Nenkin Kaikan. Live performances of \"I Got Id\" can be found on various official bootlegs. A performance of the song is also included on the DVD \"Touring Band 2000\". The song goes by the alternative title \"Merkinball\" as",
"psg_id": "9848170"
},
{
"title": "You Got My Attention",
"text": "is evident as you listen.\" You Got My Attention You Got My Attention is the first studio album by contemporary Christian-soul musician Dara Maclean, released on July 5, 2011 on iTunes and nationwide on July 12, 2011 by Fervent Records. Allmusic's William Ruhlman told about the album that it \"turns out to translate as blue-eyed soul singing, for the most part.\" \"CCM Magazine\"'s Grace S. Aspinwall said outside of the songs \"Free\", which was the song they liked, and \"Suitcases\" the album contains \"moments of soul and pop are woven throughout, but with no clear style it feels a bit",
"psg_id": "16320696"
},
{
"title": "You Got My Attention",
"text": "You Got My Attention You Got My Attention is the first studio album by contemporary Christian-soul musician Dara Maclean, released on July 5, 2011 on iTunes and nationwide on July 12, 2011 by Fervent Records. Allmusic's William Ruhlman told about the album that it \"turns out to translate as blue-eyed soul singing, for the most part.\" \"CCM Magazine\"'s Grace S. Aspinwall said outside of the songs \"Free\", which was the song they liked, and \"Suitcases\" the album contains \"moments of soul and pop are woven throughout, but with no clear style it feels a bit contrived, but fans of Francesca",
"psg_id": "16320691"
},
{
"title": "Sorry, I've Got No Head",
"text": "Larwood appeared in the new series. The show started airing on YTV Canada in late 2009, and series 2 started airing in late 2010. Pixelface, another programme by CBBC, is inspired by the Backstage Access sketches. One Time Sketches A spin-off series called \"Pixelface\" was commissioned by the BBC and featured what the video game characters from the sketch \"Backstage Access\" get up to in their spare time. It began airing in January 2011. Sorry, I've Got No Head Sorry, I've Got No Head is a CBBC children's sketch comedy in which all the roles are played by adults. The",
"psg_id": "12240938"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Love",
"text": "(Remix) (5:02)<br> 3. I Got A Love (Instrumental) (4:56)<br> 4. The Main Ingredient (LP Version) (4:46)<br> 5. The Main Ingredient (Instrumental) (4:45)<br> 6. I Got A Love (Remix Instrumental) (5:01) I Got a Love \"I Got a Love\" is the first single from Pete Rock & CL Smooth's second album, \"The Main Ingredient\", released in 1994. The song is a horn and guitar-driven love-jam, which sees CL exploring his \"ladies man\" persona which he first introduced on \"Lots of Lovin'\". It samples \"Ain't Got the Love (Of One Girl on My Mind)\" by The Ambassadors. The B-Side is the title",
"psg_id": "10494846"
},
{
"title": "I Got a \"D\" in Salami",
"text": "I Got a \"D\" in Salami I Got a \"D\" in Salami is the second book in the Hank Zipzer series. The book was written by Henry Winkler and Lin Oliver and was published by Grosset & Dunlap and cover illustrated by Jesse Joshua Watson. Hank gets his first report card from 4th grade. He goes to his mom's deli to show her. While this is going on, his mom is making a special salami to give to a leader of a supermarket chain. Hank decides to get rid of his report card before his parents see it. He gives",
"psg_id": "10030180"
},
{
"title": "Tougher Than the Rest",
"text": "is an allusion to taking a chance and falling in love. This is echoed in the song \"Girls in their Summer Clothes\" which includes the line \"Love's a fools' dance, I ain't got no sense, but I've still got my feet.\" The music video features live concert footage interspersed with vignettes of couples made at venues on his \"Tunnel of Love Express\" tour. The video includes both gay and lesbian pairs interspersed with heterosexual couples as representatives of the artist's fans. Springsteen included this explicitly homosexual imagery with neither fanfare nor exploitation. Like several other music videos from the \"Tunnel",
"psg_id": "13198503"
},
{
"title": "Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got)",
"text": "version fell from Number One. Marty Robbins also recorded a cover version in 1973, taking it to number 60 on the Hot Country Singles chart, and Kenny Rogers took his 1977 cover to number 19 from his self-titled album. Other covers include Tommy Collins, Tommy Overstreet, David Houston, and Hank Locklin. Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got) \"Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Leon Ashley. Recorded in 1967 and released on his own Ashley Records label, the song was his only No. 1 single that",
"psg_id": "13667147"
},
{
"title": "No Earthly Connection",
"text": "a 2003 interview, Wakeman said he could hear any section of \"No Earthly Connection\" and recall what time of the day he put them to tape. During the recording, Wakeman found himself sitting on a wall crying in a village miles from the studio. \"I still don't know how I got there or why I was crying\" and added, \"It was as if my mind had blown a fuse\". He said his album \"Out There\" (2003) is, in many ways, a sequel to \"No Earthly Connection\". \"No Earthly Connection\" marked a change in Wakeman's musical direction. He retained the progressive",
"psg_id": "12488394"
},
{
"title": "Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got)",
"text": "Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got) \"Laura (What's He Got That I Ain't Got)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Leon Ashley. Recorded in 1967 and released on his own Ashley Records label, the song was his only No. 1 single that September. Frankie Laine and Brook Benton took cover versions to the pop and Adult Contemporary charts that year, while Claude King, Marty Robbins and Kenny Rogers charted their own versions on the country charts. Ashley had previously released several singles on the Goldband and Imperial record labels, but none of his",
"psg_id": "13667142"
},
{
"title": "Sorry, I've Got No Head",
"text": "Sorry, I've Got No Head Sorry, I've Got No Head is a CBBC children's sketch comedy in which all the roles are played by adults. The programme's cast originally consisted of William Andrews, David Armand, James Bachman, Marcus Brigstocke, Anna Crilly, Justin Edwards, Mark Evans, Mel Giedroyc, Marek Larwood and Nick Mohammed, most of whom have also written parts of the show. The first series began in 2008, where sketches included Jasmine and Prudith, who think everything will cost \"a thousand pounds\", and the Fearsome Vikings, who are scared of everything. The second series began in 2009 and featured three",
"psg_id": "12240936"
},
{
"title": "You Got the Love",
"text": "best feeling ever! I was dressed as a genie sea-monster, and I remember looking at my guitarist as we played the first chords, and then there was the reaction and it was like tearing ourselves open and just exploding on the crowd, and then all did it back. It's a feeling you couldn't express. I'm really excited that now in our live shows I'm going to be playing one of my favourite songs ever, loads. \"You've Got the Love\" is a fan favourite of the band and has been played at numerous festivals around the United Kingdom during 2008 and",
"psg_id": "8906928"
},
{
"title": "How Opal Mehta Got Kissed, Got Wild, and Got a Life",
"text": "from crap'. My books are not crap.\" McCafferty noted that she was insulted by an opinion letter published in \"The New York Times\" in which one writer wrote that teen books are \"undemanding literature for undemanding readers.\" \"There's so much good writing for teenagers now,\" she said. \"People make across the board judgments.\" How Opal Mehta Got Kissed, Got Wild, and Got a Life How Opal Mehta Got Kissed, Got Wild, and Got a Life is a young adult novel by Kaavya Viswanathan, who wrote it just after she graduated from high school. Its 2006 debut was highly publicized while",
"psg_id": "7537535"
},
{
"title": "I Got Mexico",
"text": "I Got Mexico \"I Got Mexico\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Eddy Raven. It was released in January 1984 as the first single from the album \"I Could Use Another You\". Co-written with Frank J. Myers, the song was Raven's first No. 1 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in June 1984, and spent a total of thirteen weeks in the top 40 of the country chart. The song became the first No. 1 produced or co-produced by Paul Worley, who had primarily been known as a session guitarist and a songwriter.",
"psg_id": "14159210"
},
{
"title": "I Got the Feelin'",
"text": "cast performing a lip-synch routine led by a 16-year-old Malcolm-Jamal Warner. A version of the song is featured in the musical \"Fela!\". It was also featured in \"Dead Presidents and Undercover Brother.\" \"with the James Brown Orchestra:\" I Got the Feelin' \"I Got the Feelin'\" is a funk song by James Brown. Released as a single in 1968, it reached #1 on the R&B chart and #6 on the pop chart. It also appeared on a 1968 album of the same name. The Jackson 5 auditioned for Motown founder Berry Gordy in 1968 with a filmed performance of \"I Got",
"psg_id": "10183705"
},
{
"title": "I Got You (Badfinger song)",
"text": "but it was unsuccessful. After these singles, the band split into two separate bands under the Badfinger name until bassist Tom Evans committed suicide in 1983. I Got You (Badfinger song) \"I Got You\" is a song by the British power pop band Badfinger. Written by guitarist Joey Molland, the song appeared on the band's album \"Say No More\". \"I Got You\" is the first track on Badfinger's 1981 album, \"Say No More\". That same year, the song was released as the follow-up single to the band's previous \"Say No More\" single, \"Hold On,\" backed with Tom Evans's \"Rock 'N'",
"psg_id": "17010527"
},
{
"title": "I Got the Hook-Up (soundtrack)",
"text": "I Got the Hook-Up (soundtrack) I Got the Hook-Up is the soundtrack for the film of the same name. It was released on April 7, 1998 by Master P's No Limit Records and featured production by Beats By the Pound, Bud'da and RZA. The soundtrack was a huge success, debuting at #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Two months after its release, it was certified platinum by the RIAA with over 3 million copies sold worldwide. The soundtrack featured the hit single also titled \"I Got the Hook-Up!\", which made it to #16 on",
"psg_id": "8144822"
},
{
"title": "Got to Give It Up",
"text": "was entirely written by Pharrell. Thicke stated \"I was high on Vicodin and alcohol when I showed up at the studio.\" On March 10, 2015, a federal jury found \"Blurred Lines\" infringed on \"Got to Give It Up” and awarded nearly $7.4 million to Gaye's children. Jurors found against Pharrell and Thicke, but held harmless the record company and T.I. Aaliyah decided to cover \"Got To Give It Up\" because she wanted to have party songs on the album. In an interview Aaliyah stated, \"I wanted some real party songs, so when my uncle played me that [original track], I",
"psg_id": "4839043"
},
{
"title": "I Got Love (song)",
"text": "I Got Love (song) \"I Got Love\" is a song recorded by South Korean singer Taeyeon for her first studio album \"My Voice\" (2017). The song's lyrics were written by Kenzie, who also composed its music with Thomas Troelsen and Eyelar. \"I Got Love\" was described as a pop and R&B song with elements of trap. A music video for the song was released on February 18, 2017 as a promotional tool for \"My Voice\", while the song itself was released digitally in conjunction with the release of the album on February 28. \"I Got Love\" received positive reviews from",
"psg_id": "20007527"
},
{
"title": "I Got to Find My Baby",
"text": "BBC Paris Studio, London. The group recorded two versions of the song as \"I Got to Find My Baby\" (and credited to Berry). The song was first broadcast on 11 June of that year and then was introduced to the album \"Live at the BBC\". The Beatles had already performed several songs written by Chuck Berry. John Lennon sang lead vocal and played harmonica, as he did on most of their covers of Berry's songs. They returned to perform the song on the \"Saturday Club\" programme on 24 June 1963. It was taped at the Playhouse Theatre in London, and",
"psg_id": "14374714"
},
{
"title": "I Got Stung",
"text": "I Got Stung \"I Got Stung\" is an upbeat, bouncy rock and roll song written by Aaron Schroeder and David Hill and performed by Elvis Presley, which was recorded and released in 1958. Clocking in at under two minutes, it features some of Elvis' most rapid-fire vocals alongside humorous and catchy lyrics, and was released as double A-side with \"One Night\", reaching No. 1 in the UK. Presley recorded this, his final song of the 1950s, on June 11, 1958, when he went to Nashville during his army stint, as he was preparing to set sail for Germany. It was",
"psg_id": "11175854"
},
{
"title": "I Got You (I Feel Good)",
"text": "James Brown v. Dakeyne – I Got You (I Feel Good) (The Remixes)\". It reached No. 72 on the UK Singles chart. Michel V also has a bisaya version of the said song and its title Ayos Gyud used by Campus Radio (now Barangay FM) I Got You (I Feel Good) \"I Got You (I Feel Good)\" is a song by American singer James Brown. Recorded and released as a single in 1965, it was his highest charting song and is arguably his best-known recording. \"I Got You (I Feel Good)\" is a twelve-bar blues with a brass-heavy instrumental arrangement",
"psg_id": "4009815"
},
{
"title": "Still Got the Blues",
"text": "Still Got the Blues Still Got the Blues is the eighth solo studio album by Northern Irish guitarist Gary Moore, released in 1990. It marked a substantial change in style for Moore, who, prior to this album, was predominantly known for rock and hard rock music with Skid Row, Thin Lizzy, G-Force, Greg Lake and during his own extensive solo career, as well as his jazz-fusion work with Colosseum II. As evidenced by its title, \"Still Got the Blues\" saw him delve into an electric blues style. The album features guest contributions from Albert King, Albert Collins and George Harrison.",
"psg_id": "7296537"
},
{
"title": "How I Got to Memphis",
"text": "How I Got to Memphis \"How I Got to Memphis\" is the shortened title used by American country music singer Bobby Bare, of a song whose full title is: \"That's How I Got to Memphis\" written by Tom T. Hall and which appears on his 1969 album: 'Ballad Of Forty Dollars & His Other Great Songs'. Bobby Bare's album \"This Is Bare Country\" was released in August 1970 and this track was taken from it as a single. Other performers of this song use the full title: That's How I Got to Memphis. An uncredited review in \"Billboard\" called the",
"psg_id": "16774587"
},
{
"title": "How I Got to Memphis",
"text": "number 36 in early 1997. How I Got to Memphis \"How I Got to Memphis\" is the shortened title used by American country music singer Bobby Bare, of a song whose full title is: \"That's How I Got to Memphis\" written by Tom T. Hall and which appears on his 1969 album: 'Ballad Of Forty Dollars & His Other Great Songs'. Bobby Bare's album \"This Is Bare Country\" was released in August 1970 and this track was taken from it as a single. Other performers of this song use the full title: That's How I Got to Memphis. An uncredited",
"psg_id": "16774589"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Sue Got Married (musical)",
"text": "she ended up, or going down a new path of adventure with the high school heart throb, Michael. This musical has a run time of two hours and thirty minutes with one intermission. Although some say it can be compared to the musical \"Grease\", there are many musical differences in \"Peggy Sue Got Married\". Where \"Grease\" had a lot of music from the 1960s, \"Peggy Sue Got Married\" uses music from all areas like heavy metal, boy bands, The Drifters, and Celine Dion. \"Peggy Sue Got Married\" is also more of a serious musical than \"Grease\" and many other musicals.",
"psg_id": "10418381"
},
{
"title": "I Got a \"D\" in Salami",
"text": "it to Robert to destroy. Robert puts it in a batch of salami. Once his mom is done making many batches of the salami, she picks the one with the report card in it. Hank and his friends try to put a stop to the delivery but they don't stop the deliveryman in time. While this is going on Hank figures out he has learning problems. In the end Hank begins eating his sandwich while visiting the Press for the large Supermarket chain and gets a business deal for his mom's deli. I Got a \"D\" in Salami I Got",
"psg_id": "10030181"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Feelin' in My Body",
"text": "I Got a Feelin' in My Body \"I Got a Feelin' in My Body\" is a song by Elvis Presley from his 1974 album \"Good Times\". In 1979, it was released posthumously on the reverse side of the single \"There's a Honky Tonk Angel (Who Will Take Me Back In)\". The single reached number 6 in the \"Billboard\" Country Singles Chart. The song was written by Dennis Linde. Presley recorded it on December 10 during the December 10–16, 1973 studio sessions for RCA at the Stax Studios in Memphis, Tennessee. Its first release on record was on the album \"Good",
"psg_id": "19945556"
},
{
"title": "I Got a Feelin' in My Body",
"text": "Times in 1974. 7\" single I Got a Feelin' in My Body \"I Got a Feelin' in My Body\" is a song by Elvis Presley from his 1974 album \"Good Times\". In 1979, it was released posthumously on the reverse side of the single \"There's a Honky Tonk Angel (Who Will Take Me Back In)\". The single reached number 6 in the \"Billboard\" Country Singles Chart. The song was written by Dennis Linde. Presley recorded it on December 10 during the December 10–16, 1973 studio sessions for RCA at the Stax Studios in Memphis, Tennessee. Its first release on record",
"psg_id": "19945557"
},
{
"title": "I Got Love (song)",
"text": "Love\" dropped 51 positions and charted at number 71 on the Gaon Digital Chart, accumulating 23,153 downloads and 905,873 streams. The song additionally debuted at number 9 on the \"Billboard\" World Digital Songs. Credits are adapted from the CD booklet of \"My Voice\". I Got Love (song) \"I Got Love\" is a song recorded by South Korean singer Taeyeon for her first studio album \"My Voice\" (2017). The song's lyrics were written by Kenzie, who also composed its music with Thomas Troelsen and Eyelar. \"I Got Love\" was described as a pop and R&B song with elements of trap. A",
"psg_id": "20007531"
},
{
"title": "We Got Love (Bobby Rydell song)",
"text": "We Got Love (Bobby Rydell song) \"We Got Love\" is a song written by Bernie Lowe and Kal Mann. It was released as a single by Bobby Rydell in 1959. The song became a hit, spending 17 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at No. 6, while reaching No. 4 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100, and No. 5 on Canada's CHUM Hit Parade. A cover version by Alma Cogan was released in late 1959, and reached No. 26 on the UK's \"New Musical Express\" chart. A French language version, titled \"Je Compte Sur Toi\", was issued by Petula",
"psg_id": "8541459"
},
{
"title": "I Started Out with Nothin and I Still Got Most of It Left",
"text": "I Started Out with Nothin and I Still Got Most of It Left I Started Out with Nothin and I Still Got Most of It Left (styled i Started out with nothin and i Still got most of it Left) is the third album by Seasick Steve. It was released on 29 September 2008. It entered the UK album chart at number 9 on 6 October 2008. The album is his first on the record label Warner Bros. Records, but the vinyl releases are still on his old label, Bronzerat Records. The record features guest musicians Ruby Turner, Grinderman and",
"psg_id": "12386532"
},
{
"title": "I Got Mexico",
"text": "Worley had previously produced hit singles for Gary Morris and The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, but he would become better known later as the producer of Martina McBride, and bands such as the Dixie Chicks, The Band Perry and Lady Antebellum. I Got Mexico \"I Got Mexico\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Eddy Raven. It was released in January 1984 as the first single from the album \"I Could Use Another You\". Co-written with Frank J. Myers, the song was Raven's first No. 1 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in June",
"psg_id": "14159211"
},
{
"title": "She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)",
"text": "judge, who holds him in contempt when he talks back.) \"She Got the Goldmine\" spent two weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in September 1982, and spent a total of twelve weeks on that chart's Top 40. \"She Got The Goldmine\" was used in the 2010 film \"The Bounty Hunter\", during the scene where Milo searches Nicole's apartment. In 1987, Reed, guest-starring on Dolly Parton's TV show \"Dolly!,\" performed a duet version of \"She Got the Goldmine\" with Parton, with an additional verse written for Parton from the ex-wife's perspective: the house, television and cars",
"psg_id": "14169430"
},
{
"title": "Dance Like There's No Tomorrow",
"text": "performed a dance routine with several back-up dancers while Jackson played bass guitar with the band. Although she lip-synced, the performance still managed to receive some favorable reviews. A reviewer from MTV wrote, \"sure, her pre-game performance of 'Dance Like There's No Tomorrow' was pretaped. And yes, it certainly looked like she was lip-syncing Cotillard-style. But I have to admit, I thought she nailed it.\" Another MTV review was less kind: \"The painfully '80s Janet Jackson rip-off tune and skinny-tie-era backup dancers made Adbul look like the Mrs. Robinson of dance pop. Judging those kids on 'Idol' just got a",
"psg_id": "11453735"
},
{
"title": "I Got Plenty o' Nuttin'",
"text": "(Monica Zetterlund, 1959), \"I Got Plenty of Nothin' \" (Diahann Carroll, 1959), and the fully standard English \"I've Got Plenty of Nothing\" (Julia Migenes, 1989). I Got Plenty o' Nuttin' \"I Got Plenty o' Nuttin \" is a song composed in 1934 by George Gershwin for the 1935 \"folk-opera\" \"Porgy and Bess\" (1934). The lyrics are by DuBose Heyward, the author of the novel \"Porgy\" on which the opera was based, and Ira Gershwin. It is one of the most famous songs from the opera (along with \"Summertime\", \"It Ain't Necessarily So\", and \"Bess, You Is My Woman Now\") and",
"psg_id": "18385071"
},
{
"title": "She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues)",
"text": "The video was directed by Jim Shea and was released in October 1992. \"She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues)\" debuted at number 42 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 24, 1992. She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues) \"She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues)\" is a song co-written by American country music artists Alan Jackson and Randy Travis, and performed by Jackson. It was released in October 1992 as the first single from his album \"A Lot About Livin' (And a Little 'bout Love)\".",
"psg_id": "12637835"
},
{
"title": "I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm",
"text": "I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm \"I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm\" is a popular song written in 1937 by Irving Berlin. It was introduced in the musical film \"On the Avenue\" (1937) by Dick Powell and Alice Faye. <br> Successful recordings in 1937 were by Ray Noble (vocal by Howard Phillips), Billie Holiday, Red Norvo, and Glen Gray (vocal by Kenny Sargent). Les Brown's instrumental version, arranged by Skip Martin and recorded in 1946 as Columbia #38324, became a million-seller and \"Billboard\" top ten song in 1949. That same year vocal group The Mills Brothers",
"psg_id": "10419729"
}
] | [
"annie get your gun",
"annie get your gun (disambiguation)",
"annie get your gun (album)"
] |
for which movie did charlie chaplin first create his tramp character? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Tramp (film)",
"text": "state film censorship boards. For example, the Chicago Board of Censors cut, in Reel 1, the scene of Chaplin sitting in a sewage drainage pipe after burning his posterior. The Tramp (film) The Tramp is Charlie Chaplin's sixth film for Essanay Studios and was released in 1915. Directed by Chaplin, it was the fifth and last film made at Essanay's Niles, California studio. \"The Tramp\" marked the beginning of The Tramp character most known today, even though Chaplin played the character in earlier films. This film marked the first departure from his more slapstick character in the earlier films, with",
"psg_id": "5890547"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "The Tramp The Tramp (\"Charlot\" in several languages), also known as The Little Tramp, was British actor Charlie Chaplin's most memorable on-screen character and an icon in world cinema during the era of silent film. \"The Tramp\" is also the title of a silent film starring Chaplin, which Chaplin wrote and directed in 1915. The Tramp, as portrayed by Chaplin, is a childlike, bumbling but generally good-hearted character who is most famously portrayed as a vagrant who endeavors to behave with the manners and dignity of a gentleman despite his actual social status. However, while he is ready to take",
"psg_id": "2193047"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "what paying work is available, he also uses his cunning to get what he needs to survive and escape the authority figures who will not tolerate his antics. Chaplin's films did not always portray the Tramp as a vagrant, however. The character (\"The little fellow,\" as Chaplin called him) was rarely referred to by any names on-screen, although he was sometimes identified as \"Charlie\" and rarely, as in the original silent version of \"The Gold Rush\", \"The little funny tramp\". The character of the Tramp was originally created by accident while Chaplin was working at Mack Sennett's Keystone Studios, when",
"psg_id": "2193048"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "exhibition to his life and career in 1988. The London Film Museum hosted an exhibition called \"Charlie Chaplin – The Great Londoner\", from 2010 until 2013. In London, a statue of Chaplin as the Tramp, sculpted by John Doubleday and unveiled in 1981, is located in Leicester Square. The city also includes a road named after him in central London, \"Charlie Chaplin Walk\", which is the location of the BFI IMAX. There are nine blue plaques memorialising Chaplin in London, Hampshire, and Yorkshire. The Swiss town of Vevey named a park in his honour in 1980 and erected a statue",
"psg_id": "61154"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp (film)",
"text": "The Tramp (film) The Tramp is Charlie Chaplin's sixth film for Essanay Studios and was released in 1915. Directed by Chaplin, it was the fifth and last film made at Essanay's Niles, California studio. \"The Tramp\" marked the beginning of The Tramp character most known today, even though Chaplin played the character in earlier films. This film marked the first departure from his more slapstick character in the earlier films, with a sad ending and showing he cared for others, rather than just himself. The film co-stars Edna Purviance as the farmer's daughter and Ernest Van Pelt as Edna's father.",
"psg_id": "5890545"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "of the \"unique\" and \"indelible\" nature of the Tramp, and argued that no other comedian matched his \"worldwide impact\". Praising the character, Richard Schickel suggests that Chaplin's films with the Tramp contain the most \"eloquent, richly comedic expressions of the human spirit\" in movie history. Memorabilia connected to the character still fetches large sums in auctions: in 2006 a bowler hat and a bamboo cane that were part of the Tramp's costume were bought for $140,000 in a Los Angeles auction. As a filmmaker, Chaplin is considered a pioneer and one of the most influential figures of the early twentieth",
"psg_id": "61147"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "into the house). The girl's fiancé arrives. Though a hero, Charlie—knowing he must go—writes a farewell note and leaves again for the open road. The film also stars Edna Purviance, Lloyd Bacon, and Leo White. \"The Tramp\" was released on April 11, 1915, through Essanay Studios. The Tramp The Tramp (\"Charlot\" in several languages), also known as The Little Tramp, was British actor Charlie Chaplin's most memorable on-screen character and an icon in world cinema during the era of silent film. \"The Tramp\" is also the title of a silent film starring Chaplin, which Chaplin wrote and directed in 1915.",
"psg_id": "2193062"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "registered for the American draft, but he was not summoned by either country. Despite this criticism Chaplin was a favourite with the troops, and his popularity continued to grow worldwide. \"Harper's Weekly\" reported that the name of Charlie Chaplin was \"a part of the common language of almost every country\", and that the Tramp image was \"universally familiar\". In 1917, professional Chaplin imitators were so widespread that he took legal action, and it was reported that nine out of ten men who attended costume parties dressed as the Tramp. The same year, a study by the Boston Society for Psychical",
"psg_id": "61072"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "PBS in 1989, and was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program. The French film \"The Price of Fame\" (2014) is a fictionalized account of the robbery of Chaplin's grave. Chaplin's life has also been the subject of several stage productions. Two musicals, \"Little Tramp\" and \"Chaplin\", were produced in the early 1990s. In 2006, Thomas Meehan and Christopher Curtis created another musical, \"Limelight: The Story of Charlie Chaplin\", which was first performed at the La Jolla Playhouse in San Diego in 2010. It was adapted for Broadway two years later, re-titled \"Chaplin – A Musical\". Chaplin was",
"psg_id": "61159"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "expressed concern that the 24-year-old looked too young. He was not used in a picture until late January, during which time Chaplin attempted to learn the processes of filmmaking. The one-reeler \"Making a Living\" marked his film acting debut and was released on 2 February 1914. Chaplin strongly disliked the picture, but one review picked him out as \"a comedian of the first water\". For his second appearance in front of the camera, Chaplin selected the costume with which he became identified. He described the process in his autobiography: The film was \"Mabel's Strange Predicament\", but \"the Tramp\" character, as",
"psg_id": "61062"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Lausanne, Switzerland. The British Film Institute has also established the Charles Chaplin Research Foundation, and the first international Charles Chaplin Conference was held in London in July 2005. Chaplin is the subject of a biographical film, \"Chaplin\" (1992) directed by Richard Attenborough, and starring Robert Downey Jr. in the title role and Geraldine Chaplin playing Hannah Chaplin. He is also a character in the period drama film \"The Cat's Meow\" (2001), played by Eddie Izzard, and in the made-for-television movie \"The Scarlett O'Hara War\" (1980), played by Clive Revill. A television series about Chaplin's childhood, \"Young Charlie Chaplin\", ran on",
"psg_id": "61158"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "in 1959 and 1975. In addition to his own productions of \"A Woman of Paris\" (1923) and \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" (1967), Chaplin made cameo appearances as himself in the following films: Footnotes Bibliography Charlie Chaplin filmography Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide cinematic idol renowned for his tramp persona. In the 1910s and 1920s, he was considered the most famous person on the planet. Chaplin was born in London and began acting",
"psg_id": "10241725"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin filmography Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide cinematic idol renowned for his tramp persona. In the 1910s and 1920s, he was considered the most famous person on the planet. Chaplin was born in London and began acting on stage at the age of nine. In 1913, while on tour in the United States with Fred Karno's comedy group, he accepted a contract to work for Mack Sennett's Keystone film company. During his",
"psg_id": "10241715"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "energy depicting people in their working lives.” “Though there had been films depicting the lives of immigrants and urban workers, no filmmaker before Chaplin had created their experience so humanly and lovingly.” Chaplin used not one but two similar-looking characters to the Tramp in \"The Great Dictator\" (released October 15, 1940); however, this was an all-talking film (Chaplin's first). The film was inspired by the noted similarity between Chaplin's Tramp (most notably his small mustache) and that of German dictator Adolf Hitler. Chaplin used this similarity to create a dark version of the Tramp character in parody of the dictator.",
"psg_id": "2193059"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "and machinery in the workplace would increase unemployment levels. It was these concerns that stimulated Chaplin to develop his new film. \"Modern Times\" was announced by Chaplin as \"a satire on certain phases of our industrial life.\" Featuring the Tramp and Goddard as they endure the Great Depression, it took ten and a half months to film. Chaplin intended to use spoken dialogue but changed his mind during rehearsals. Like its predecessor, \"Modern Times\" employed sound effects but almost no speaking. Chaplin's performance of a gibberish song did, however, give the Tramp a voice for the only time on film.",
"psg_id": "61094"
},
{
"title": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London",
"text": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London The statue of Charlie Chaplin in Leicester Square, London, is a work of 1979 by the sculptor John Doubleday. It portrays the actor, comedian and filmmaker in his best-known role, as The Tramp. A memorial to Chaplin in the city of his birth was proposed on 25 December 1977, soon after Chaplin's death, by Illtyd Harrington, the leader of the opposition in the Greater London Council. Initial plans for a memorial in the Elephant and Castle, in South London where Chaplin spent his early years, were dropped and instead Leicester Square, at the centre of",
"psg_id": "18291144"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "portrayed by Robert McClure in both productions. In 2013, two plays about Chaplin premiered in Finland: \"Chaplin\" at the Svenska Teatern, and \"Kulkuri\" (\"The Tramp\") at the Tampere Workers' Theatre. Chaplin has also been characterised in literary fiction. He is the protagonist of Robert Coover's short story \"Charlie in the House of Rue\" (1980; reprinted in Coover's 1987 collection \"A Night at the Movies\"), and of Glen David Gold's \"Sunnyside\" (2009), a historical novel set in the First World War period. A day in Chaplin's life in 1909 is dramatised in the chapter titled \"Modern Times\" in Alan Moore's \"Jerusalem\"",
"psg_id": "61160"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "also began to alter his screen persona, which had attracted some criticism at Keystone for its \"mean, crude, and brutish\" nature. The character became more gentle and romantic; \"The Tramp\" (April 1915) was considered a particular turning point in his development. The use of pathos was developed further with \"The Bank\", in which Chaplin created a sad ending. Robinson notes that this was an innovation in comedy films, and marked the time when serious critics began to appreciate Chaplin's work. At Essanay, writes film scholar Simon Louvish, Chaplin \"found the themes and the settings that would define the Tramp's world.\"",
"psg_id": "61067"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, \"the Tramp\", and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy. Chaplin's childhood in London was one of poverty and hardship, as his father was absent",
"psg_id": "61044"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (film) Charlie Chaplin is a 2002 Tamil comedy film directed by Sakthi Chidambaram, starring Prabhu Ganesan and Prabhu Deva. The film's commercial success led to remakes in Hindi (\"No Entry\"), Telugu (\"Pellam Oorelithe\"), Malayalam (\"Happy Husbands\"), Kannada (\"Kalla Malla Sulla\"), Marathi (\"No Entry Pudhe Dhoka Aahey\") and Bengali (\"Kelor Kirti\"). Prabhu won the Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize for his performance in the film. The plot of the movie is inspired by the 1975 movie \"Yarukku Maappillai Yaro\". It is the first Indian movie to be officially remade in six Indian languages and is the second",
"psg_id": "12258883"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "history without any shadow of a doubt. The films he left behind can never grow old.\" Chaplin also strongly influenced the work of later comedians. Marcel Marceau said he was inspired to become a mime artist after watching Chaplin, while the actor Raj Kapoor based his screen persona on the Tramp. Mark Cousins has also detected Chaplin's comedic style in the French character Monsieur Hulot and the Italian character Totò. In other fields, Chaplin helped inspire the cartoon characters Felix the Cat and Mickey Mouse, and was an influence on the Dada art movement. As one of the founding members",
"psg_id": "61150"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "(1921), \"The Gold Rush\" (1925), \"City Lights\" (1931), \"Modern Times\" (1936), and \"The Great Dictator\" (1940). Directed features: Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, \"the Tramp\", and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both",
"psg_id": "61164"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "dressing up for the short film \"Mabel's Strange Predicament\" starring Mabel Normand and Chaplin. In a 1933 interview, Chaplin explained how he came up with the look of the Tramp: That was actually the first film featuring the Tramp but a different film, shot later but with the same character, happened to be released two days earlier. The Tramp debuted to the public in the Keystone comedy \"Kid Auto Races at Venice\" (released on February 7, 1914; \"Mabel's Strange Predicament\", shot earlier, was released on February 9, 1914). Chaplin, with his Little Tramp character, quickly became the most popular star",
"psg_id": "2193049"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "in Keystone director Mack Sennett's company of players. Chaplin continued to play the Tramp through dozens of short films and, later, feature-length productions. (In only a handful of other productions did he play characters other than the Tramp). The Tramp was closely identified with the silent era, and was considered an international character. When the sound era began in the late 1920s, Chaplin refused to make a talkie featuring the character, partly due to how the character was supposed to be American, and Chaplin himself had a strong and obvious British accent. The 1931 production \"City Lights\" featured no dialogue.",
"psg_id": "2193050"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "film archivists. Many of Chaplin's film have had a DVD and Blu-Ray release. Chaplin's final home, Manoir de Ban in Corsier-sur-Vevey, Switzerland, has been converted into a museum named \"Chaplin's World\". It opened on 17 April 2016 after 15 years of development, and is described by Reuters as \"an interactive museum showcasing the life and works of Charlie Chaplin\". On the 128th anniversary of his birth, a record-setting 662 people dressed as the Tramp in an event organised by the museum. Previously, the Museum of the Moving Image in London held a permanent display on Chaplin, and hosted a dedicated",
"psg_id": "61153"
},
{
"title": "The Chaplin Revue",
"text": "The Chaplin Revue The Chaplin Revue is a 1959 film comprising three silent films made by Charlie Chaplin. The three shorts included are \"A Dog's Life\", \"Shoulder Arms\", and \"The Pilgrim\". All three star Chaplin's trademark character, The Tramp. For the 1959 release, Chaplin added a soundtrack to help appeal to modern audiences. Chaplin also added extra footage including clips from to express the context. He provides a personal introduction to each of the clips. Current releases of the compilation on DVD also feature other Chaplin films produced with First National, including \"The Idle Class\", \"Pay Day\", \"A Day's Pleasure\",",
"psg_id": "10483815"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "silent era with a U.S. box-office of $5 million. The comedy contains some of Chaplin's most famous sequences, such as the Tramp eating his shoe and the \"Dance of the Rolls\". Macnab has called it \"the quintessential Chaplin film\". Chaplin stated at its release, \"This is the picture that I want to be remembered by\". While making \"The Gold Rush\", Chaplin married for the second time. Mirroring the circumstances of his first union, Lita Grey was a teenage actress, originally set to star in the film, whose surprise announcement of pregnancy forced Chaplin into marriage. She was 16 and he",
"psg_id": "61084"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "an actor and filmmaker. Simon Louvish writes that the company was his \"training ground\", and it was here that Chaplin learned to vary the pace of his comedy. The concept of mixing pathos with slapstick was learnt from Karno, who also used elements of absurdity that became familiar in Chaplin's gags. From the film industry, Chaplin drew upon the work of the French comedian Max Linder, whose films he greatly admired. In developing the Tramp costume and persona, he was likely inspired by the American vaudeville scene, where tramp characters were common. Chaplin never spoke more than cursorily about his",
"psg_id": "61128"
},
{
"title": "The Chaplin Revue",
"text": "often used scenes featuring The Tramp, such as The Tramp's final appearance in \"Modern Times\", as a vehicle for expressing his ideas. Critic and friend James Agee wrote a script placing Chaplin's trademark character, the Tramp, in apocalyptic New York City. Chaplin decided the best way to bring the tramp into the new era was by re-releasing three silent films he made with First National as a feature-length film. Released in 1959, \"The Chaplin Revue\" consisted of \"A Dog's Life\", \"Shoulder Arms\" and \"The Pilgrim\" – each of which was introduced by Chaplin and juxtaposed with behind the scenes footage",
"psg_id": "10483817"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "character) \"I was wrong to kill him. There was room for the Little Man in the atomic age.\" A vaudeville performer named Lew Bloom created a similar tramp character which inspired Chaplin. According to Bloom, he was \"the first stage tramp in the business\". The physical attributes of the Tramp include a pair of baggy pants, a tight coat, a small bowler hat, a large pair of shoes, a springy and flexible cane and the famous small mustache. The Tramp walks strangely and uncomfortably because of the ill-fitting clothing; either he is wearing secondhand clothes, or they are originally his",
"psg_id": "2193053"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "Adolf Hitler. The 1940s were a decade marked with controversy for Chaplin, and his popularity declined rapidly. He was accused of communist sympathies, while he created scandal through his involvement in a paternity suit and his marriages to much younger women. An FBI investigation was opened, and Chaplin was forced to leave the United States and settle in Switzerland. He abandoned the Tramp in his later films, which include \"Monsieur Verdoux\" (1947), \"Limelight\" (1952), \"A King in New York\" (1957), and \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" (1967). Chaplin wrote, directed, produced, edited, starred in, and composed the music for most",
"psg_id": "61047"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "over the making of his pictures. \"A Dog's Life\", released April 1918, was the first film under the new contract. In it, Chaplin demonstrated his increasing concern with story construction and his treatment of the Tramp as \"a sort of Pierrot\". The film was described by Louis Delluc as \"cinema's first total work of art\". Chaplin then embarked on the Third Liberty Bond campaign, touring the United States for one month to raise money for the Allies of the First World War. He also produced a short propaganda film at his own expense, donated to the government for fund-raising, called",
"psg_id": "61075"
},
{
"title": "Little Tramp",
"text": "and problems with the press, his dealings with the FBI, and the creation of his most beloved character, the iconic Little Tramp. In 1992, in order to create interest in a staged production, Pomeranz gathered together what he referred to as his \"dream cast\" and recorded a CD of the score. Artists participating in the project included Petula Clark, Lea Salonga, Tim Curry, Mel Brooks, Treat Williams, and Peter Duncan as Chaplin. It was released on the Warner Music UK Ltd. label. \"Little Tramp\" received its first staging in 1995 at the prestigious Eugene O'Neill Theater Festival in Waterford, Connecticut",
"psg_id": "4083100"
},
{
"title": "Little Tramp",
"text": "tries to assert his ideas, Sennett gives him some strong advice (\"Less It Ends With a Chase\"). Charlie is relentless. Sennett finally throws up his hands in frustration and gives Charlie a chance (\"The Tramp\"/\"He's Got to be Someone\"). Charlie becomes an overnight sensation. Film distributors, fans and theater owners can't get enough of him (\"Chaplin Films\"). Charlie opens his own picture studio and he becomes one of the most beloved public figures. One evening, he is visited by a local chapter of Chaplin Fan Club (\"Thank You\"). By this time, Sydney returns as Charlie's personal manager. Getting ready for",
"psg_id": "4083104"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "lash out at his actors and crew. Chaplin exercised complete control over his pictures, to the extent that he would act out the other roles for his cast, expecting them to imitate him exactly. He personally edited all of his films, trawling through the large amounts of footage to create the exact picture he wanted. As a result of his complete independence, he was identified by the film historian Andrew Sarris as one of the first auteur filmmakers. Chaplin did receive help, notably from his long-time cinematographer Roland Totheroh, brother Sydney Chaplin, and various assistant directors such as Harry Crocker",
"psg_id": "61133"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "(In his book \"My Autobiography\", Chaplin stated that he was unaware of the Holocaust when he made the film; if he had been, he writes, he wouldn't have been able to make a comedy satirizing Hitler). In his autobiography, Chaplin identifies the barber as the Tramp. A noticeable difference is that the barber has a streak of grey in his hair, whereas the Tramp had always been depicted as having dark hair. Also, the barber lacks the ill-fitting clothes of the Tramp, and is clearly portrayed as having a profession. His character does share much of The Tramp's character, notably",
"psg_id": "2193060"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "Chaplin officially retired the character in the film \"Modern Times\" (released February 5, 1936), which appropriately ended with the Tramp walking down an endless highway toward the horizon. The film was only a partial talkie and is often called the last silent film. The Tramp remains silent until near the end of the film when, for the first time, his voice is finally heard, albeit only as part of a French/Italian-derived gibberish song. This allowed the Tramp to finally be given a voice but not tarnish his association with the silent era. In \"The Great Dictator\", Chaplin's first film after",
"psg_id": "2193051"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "\"The Bond\". Chaplin's next release was war-based, placing the Tramp in the trenches for \"Shoulder Arms\". Associates warned him against making a comedy about the war but, as he later recalled: \"Dangerous or not, the idea excited me.\" He spent four months filming the 45-minute-long picture, which was released in October 1918 with great success. After the release of \"Shoulder Arms\", Chaplin requested more money from First National, which was refused. Frustrated with their lack of concern for quality, and worried about rumours of a possible merger between the company and Famous Players-Lasky, Chaplin joined forces with Douglas Fairbanks, Mary",
"psg_id": "61076"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "in making motion pictures the art form of this century\". Although Chaplin still had plans for future film projects, by the mid-1970s he was very frail. He experienced several further strokes, which made it difficult for him to communicate, and he had to use a wheelchair. His final projects were compiling a pictorial autobiography, \"My Life in Pictures\" (1974) and scoring \"A Woman of Paris\" for re-release in 1976. He also appeared in a documentary about his life, \"The Gentleman Tramp\" (1975), directed by Richard Patterson. In the 1975 New Year Honours, Chaplin was awarded a knighthood by Queen Elizabeth",
"psg_id": "61124"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "and probably still its most universal icon\". He is described by the British Film Institute as \"a towering figure in world culture\", and was included in \"Time\" magazine's list of the \"\" for the \"laughter [he brought] to millions\" and because he \"more or less invented global recognizability and helped turn an industry into an art\". The image of the Tramp has become a part of cultural history; according to Simon Louvish, the character is recognisable to people who have never seen a Chaplin film, and in places where his films are never shown. The critic Leonard Maltin has written",
"psg_id": "61146"
},
{
"title": "Little Tramp",
"text": "Little Tramp Little Tramp is a musical with a book by David Pomeranz and Steven David Horwich and music and lyrics by David Pomeranz. Based on the life of comedian Charles Chaplin and named after his most famous character, it opens at the 1971 Academy Awards ceremony at which the aging star, long exiled from the United States, is about to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award. The trajectory of the impressive professional career and turbulent private life that leads to this moment is traced via flashbacks in which Chaplin recalls his introduction to Hollywood and silent movies, his failed marriages",
"psg_id": "4083099"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "the Tramp image was used by IBM to advertise their personal computers. Chaplin's 100th birthday anniversary in 1989 was marked with several events around the world, and on 15 April 2011, a day before his 122nd birthday, Google celebrated him with a special Google Doodle video on its global and other country-wide homepages. Many countries, spanning six continents, have honoured Chaplin with a postal stamp. Chaplin's legacy is managed on behalf of his children by the Chaplin office, located in Paris. The office represents Association Chaplin, founded by some of his children \"to protect the name, image and moral rights\"",
"psg_id": "61156"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "unpopular, however, and generated controversy. Chaplin concluded the film with a five-minute speech in which he abandoned his barber character, looked directly into the camera, and pleaded against war and fascism. Charles J. Maland has identified this overt preaching as triggering a decline in Chaplin's popularity, and writes, \"Henceforth, no movie fan would ever be able to separate the dimension of politics from [his] star image\". \"The Great Dictator\" received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay and Best Actor. In the mid-1940s, Chaplin was involved in a series of trials that occupied most of his time",
"psg_id": "61100"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "finding a new distributor was independence; Sydney Chaplin, then his business manager, told the press, \"Charlie [must] be allowed all the time he needs and all the money for producing [films] the way he wants ... It is quality, not quantity, we are after.\" In June 1917, Chaplin signed to complete eight films for First National Exhibitors' Circuit in return for $1 million ($ million today). He chose to build his own studio, situated on five acres of land off Sunset Boulevard, with production facilities of the highest order. It was completed in January 1918, and Chaplin was given freedom",
"psg_id": "61074"
},
{
"title": "Little Tramp",
"text": "- Leonard Kirby Sydney Chaplin (age 12) - Jonathan Rudoe Mrs. Henley - Jacquie Toye Little Tramp Little Tramp is a musical with a book by David Pomeranz and Steven David Horwich and music and lyrics by David Pomeranz. Based on the life of comedian Charles Chaplin and named after his most famous character, it opens at the 1971 Academy Awards ceremony at which the aging star, long exiled from the United States, is about to receive a Lifetime Achievement Award. The trajectory of the impressive professional career and turbulent private life that leads to this moment is traced via",
"psg_id": "4083109"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "there in 1982. In 2011, two large murals depicting Chaplin on two 14-storey buildings were also unveiled in Vevey. Chaplin has also been honoured by the Irish town of Waterville, where he spent several summers with his family in the 1960s. A statue was erected in 1998; since 2011, the town has been host to the annual Charlie Chaplin Comedy Film Festival, which was founded to celebrate Chaplin's legacy and to showcase new comic talent. In other tributes, a minor planet, 3623 Chaplin – discovered by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Karachkina in 1981 – is named after Chaplin. Throughout the 1980s,",
"psg_id": "61155"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (film)",
"text": "than five lines to her in the finished autobiography. Years pass and although Chaplin finds a new wife in Paulette Goddard he feels a sense of guilt and sympathy to the millions of Americans who have recently been made unemployed due to the Wall Street Crash (Chaplin avoided losing all of his money in The Great Depression by selling most of his shares the year before). Chaplin decides to address the issue in his next movie \"Modern Times\" (the final movie to feature The Tramp) but his complete dedication to getting the movie finished puts excessive strain on his home",
"psg_id": "1466827"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)",
"text": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song) \"Smile\" is a song based on an instrumental theme used in the soundtrack for Charlie Chaplin's 1936 movie \"Modern Times\". Chaplin composed the music, inspired by Puccini's \"Tosca\". John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons added the lyrics and title in 1954. In the lyrics, based on lines and themes from the film, the singer is telling the listener to cheer up and that there is always a bright tomorrow, just as long as they smile. \"Smile\" has become a popular standard since its original use in Chaplin's film. Judy Garland sang a memorable version of \"Smile\" on",
"psg_id": "5148626"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin 2",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin 2 Charlie Chaplin 2 is an upcoming Tamil comedy film directed by Shakthi Chidambaram. The film stars Prabhu Deva, Nikki Galrani and Prabhu in the lead roles. The film is a prequel to 2002 film \"Charlie Chaplin\". The music for the film is scored by Amresh Ganesh. The film is produced by T. Siva under the production banner Amma Creations. Soundtrack was composed by Amresh Ganesh. Senthil and Rajalakshmi who won the finals of Vijay TV \"Super Singer\" sang their own song \"Chinna Machan\" for the film. The song became a huge chartbuster. Prabhu Deva made his debut",
"psg_id": "21005344"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "\"an epic comedy out of grim subject matter.\" In \"The Gold Rush\", the Tramp is a lonely prospector fighting adversity and looking for love. With Georgia Hale as his new leading lady, Chaplin began filming the picture in February 1924. Its elaborate production, costing almost $1 million, included location shooting in the Truckee mountains with 600 extras, extravagant sets, and special effects. The last scene was shot May 1925 after 15 months of filming. Chaplin felt \"The Gold Rush\" was the best film he had made. It opened in August 1925 and became one of the highest-grossing films of the",
"psg_id": "61083"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "his autobiography, and struggled to work on it when he recorded the score in his later years. By the time \"The Circus\" was released, Hollywood had witnessed the introduction of sound films. Chaplin was cynical about this new medium and the technical shortcomings it presented, believing that \"talkies\" lacked the artistry of silent films. He was also hesitant to change the formula that had brought him such success, and feared that giving the Tramp a voice would limit his international appeal. He, therefore, rejected the new Hollywood craze and began work on a new silent film. Chaplin was nonetheless anxious",
"psg_id": "61088"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (singer)",
"text": "the Jamaican government. Bennett started his own Crown Production label, on which he released his own music. An album, \"Armageddon\", is set for release in Summer 2016. Charlie Chaplin (singer) Richard Patrick Bennett OD, better known by the stage name Charlie Chaplin, is a Jamaican dancehall and ragga deejay and singer. It was common for Jamaican deejays of the era to name themselves after film stars or characters. Bennett, however, had been nicknamed after the comedian since his youth. His career began in 1980 when he began working with U-Roy's Stur-Gav Hi-Fi collective. He became extremely popular throughout Jamaica, memorable",
"psg_id": "18954836"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "understand Ramakrishnan and Thiru’s good nature and they unite in the end. Sakthi Chidambaram revealed that the story was based on a real life incident that had happened to his friend, but altered the happenings to present it in a comedy format. The film was initially called \"Uthama Purushan\", but was later changed to \"Charlie Chaplin\". The initial choices for the two leading female roles had been Gayatri Jayaraman and Sanghavi, but the two were replaced due to date issues. There are the 7 songs in this film composed by Bharani. Charlie Chaplin (film) Charlie Chaplin is a 2002 Tamil",
"psg_id": "12258889"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "his idealism and anger on seeing unfairness. \"The Tramp\" is also a short film starring Chaplin as the titular main character. In the film, a hobo exchanges the Tramp's sandwich for a brick, so the Tramp must eat grass. The same hobo later bothers a farmer's daughter, and the Tramp comes to her aid with the help of the brick. When two more hobos show up, the Tramp throws all three into a lake. The grateful girl takes the Tramp home, where he fails as a farmhand. He again helps drive off the hobos (who are now trying to break",
"psg_id": "2193061"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "filmmaking methods, claiming such a thing would be tantamount to a magician spoiling his own illusion. Little was known about his working process throughout his lifetime, but research from film historians – particularly the findings of Kevin Brownlow and David Gill that were presented in the three-part documentary \"Unknown Chaplin\" (1983) – has since revealed his unique working method. Until he began making spoken dialogue films with \"The Great Dictator\", Chaplin never shot from a completed script. Many of his early films began with only a vague premise – for example \"Charlie enters a health spa\" or \"Charlie works in",
"psg_id": "61129"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "and his mother struggled financially, and he was sent to a workhouse twice before the age of nine. When he was 14, his mother was committed to a mental asylum. Chaplin began performing at an early age, touring music halls and later working as a stage actor and comedian. At 19, he was signed to the prestigious Fred Karno company, which took him to America. He was scouted for the film industry and began appearing in 1914 for Keystone Studios. He soon developed the Tramp persona and formed a large fan base. He directed his own films and continued to",
"psg_id": "61045"
},
{
"title": "The Chaplin Revue",
"text": "and \"Sunnyside\", with Chaplin's 1918 propaganda short \"The Bond\" as a special feature. Introductions by David Robinson, and behind-the-scenes footage are also included. During the silent era, Charlie Chaplin was one of the biggest stars in Hollywood. Unfortunately for Chaplin though, he fell victim to McCarthyism and in the 1950s, he lived in exile in Switzerland with his wife Oona O'Neill. He latest three films, \"Monsieur Verdoux\", \"Limelight\", and \"A King in New York\", were not universally acclaimed and his star power was fading. The idea of reviving his role as The Tramp for modern audiences was entertained. Chaplin had",
"psg_id": "10483816"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "thought to have influenced Chaplin's film, which turned the Tramp into the caretaker of a young boy. For this new venture, Chaplin also wished to do more than comedy and, according to Louvish, \"make his mark on a changed world.\" Filming on \"The Kid\" began in August 1919, with four-year-old Jackie Coogan his co-star. \"The Kid\" was in production for nine months until May 1920 and, at 68 minutes, it was Chaplin's longest picture to date. Dealing with issues of poverty and parent–child separation, \"The Kid\" was one of the earliest films to combine comedy and drama. It was released",
"psg_id": "61079"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (1993 musical)",
"text": "Chaplin (1993 musical) Chaplin is a musical about the early life of the silent film star Charlie Chaplin. The first act is portrayed in the genre of the British music hall, while in the second act, Chaplin goes to Hollywood, where he becomes \"the Little Tramp\". The musical was announced to premiere on Broadway in 1981, but the project was cancelled. An abridged version premiered in Miami, Florida, in 1993 and played in Sarasota, New York, in 2001. The musical had a brief run in London in 2012. In July 1981, the musical was announced to open on Broadway in",
"psg_id": "11810005"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "around the idea of walking a tightrope while besieged by monkeys, and turned the Tramp into the accidental star of a circus. Filming was suspended for 10 months while he dealt with the divorce scandal, and it was generally a trouble-ridden production. Finally completed in October 1927, \"The Circus\" was released in January 1928 to a positive reception. At the 1st Academy Awards, Chaplin was given a special trophy \"For versatility and genius in acting, writing, directing and producing \"The Circus\"\". Despite its success, he permanently associated the film with the stress of its production; Chaplin omitted \"The Circus\" from",
"psg_id": "61087"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin 2",
"text": "as lyricist with this film for the song \"Ivala Romba\". Soundtrack was released under the label Saregama. Charlie Chaplin 2 Charlie Chaplin 2 is an upcoming Tamil comedy film directed by Shakthi Chidambaram. The film stars Prabhu Deva, Nikki Galrani and Prabhu in the lead roles. The film is a prequel to 2002 film \"Charlie Chaplin\". The music for the film is scored by Amresh Ganesh. The film is produced by T. Siva under the production banner Amma Creations. Soundtrack was composed by Amresh Ganesh. Senthil and Rajalakshmi who won the finals of Vijay TV \"Super Singer\" sang their own",
"psg_id": "21005345"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin filmography",
"text": "re-issued with soundtracks. \"City Lights\" (1931) and \"Modern Times\" (1936) were essentially silent films, although they were made with soundtracks consisting of music and sound effects, with talking sequences in the latter film. Chaplin's last five films were all talking pictures. Aside from \"A Countess From Hong Kong\", all of Chaplin's films were photographed in 35mm black-and-white. Except where otherwise referenced, the release dates, character names, and annotations presented here are derived from Chaplin's autobiography, Robinson's book, and \"The Films of Charlie Chaplin\" (1965) by Gerald D. McDonald, Michael Conway, and Mark Ricci. Chaplin appeared in 36 films for Keystone",
"psg_id": "10241721"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (singer)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (singer) Richard Patrick Bennett OD, better known by the stage name Charlie Chaplin, is a Jamaican dancehall and ragga deejay and singer. It was common for Jamaican deejays of the era to name themselves after film stars or characters. Bennett, however, had been nicknamed after the comedian since his youth. His career began in 1980 when he began working with U-Roy's Stur-Gav Hi-Fi collective. He became extremely popular throughout Jamaica, memorable for his focus on cultural and social themes instead of the \"slack\" (rough, violent) lyrics that were popular at the time. His popularity as a live performer",
"psg_id": "18954834"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp (film)",
"text": "The outdoor scenes were filmed on location near Niles. The Tramp (Charlie Chaplin) finds the girl of his dreams and works on a family farm. He helps defend the farm against criminals, and all seems well, until he discovers the girl of his dreams already has a boyfriend. Unwilling to be a problem in their lives, he takes to the road, though he is seen skipping and swinging his cane as if happy to be back on the road where he knows he belongs. Like many American films of the time, \"The Tramp\" was subject to cuts by city and",
"psg_id": "5890546"
},
{
"title": "The Tramp",
"text": "\"Modern Times\", Chaplin plays the dual role of a Hitler-esque dictator, and a Jewish barber. Although Chaplin emphatically stated that the barber was not the Tramp, he retains the Tramp's moustache, hat, and general appearance. Despite a few silent scenes, including one where the barber is wearing the Tramp's coat and bowler hat and carrying his cane, the barber speaks throughout the film (using Chaplin's own British accent), including the passionate plea for peace that has been widely interpreted as Chaplin speaking as himself. In 1959, having been editing \"The Chaplin Revue\", Chaplin commented to a reporter (regarding the Tramp",
"psg_id": "2193052"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song)",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin (Tania Tsanaklidou song) \"Charlie Chaplin\" (Greek script: \"Τσάρλυ Τσάπλιν\") was the Greek entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1978, performed in Greek by Tania Tsanaklidou. The song was the fifteenth performance of the night (following Monaco's Caline & Olivier Toussaint with \"Les jardins de Monaco\" and preceding Denmark's Mabel with \"Boom Boom\"). At the close of voting, it had received 66 points, placing 8th in a field of 20. The song is in praise of Charlie Chaplin (who had died the year before), with Tsanaklidou describing his comic appearance (she was dressed in a similar style for her",
"psg_id": "8459580"
},
{
"title": "Uyarndha Ullam",
"text": "on for the film after the success of the former two projects. \"Uyarndha Ullam\" opened in July 1985 to a below average commercial response, though the producers came together with the actor and director again in 1987's \"Per Sollum Pillai\". The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The character of drunken Kamal and Radharavi was inspired by the movie \"City Lights\", where Charlie Chaplin, the tramp, is befriended by Harry Myers while he is drunk and does not recognize him when he becomes sober. Kamal Haasan is an ardent fan of Charlie Chaplin and draws a lot of inspiration from his",
"psg_id": "10206830"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups",
"text": "screen test for \"City Lights\". Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups is a memoir by the American actress Georgia Hale which was written in the 1960s. Ten years after Hale's 1985 death, Heather Kiernan edited the manuscript and it was published in 1995 by The Scarecrow Press with a second edition published in 1999. Georgia Hale was Charles Chaplin's co-star in \"The Gold Rush\" in 1925, and was one of the many who romanced the actor-director. Like another Chaplin companion/co-star, Edna Purviance, she never married him, and like Purviance she maintained a relationship of varying degrees with Chaplin",
"psg_id": "9947078"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups",
"text": "Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups is a memoir by the American actress Georgia Hale which was written in the 1960s. Ten years after Hale's 1985 death, Heather Kiernan edited the manuscript and it was published in 1995 by The Scarecrow Press with a second edition published in 1999. Georgia Hale was Charles Chaplin's co-star in \"The Gold Rush\" in 1925, and was one of the many who romanced the actor-director. Like another Chaplin companion/co-star, Edna Purviance, she never married him, and like Purviance she maintained a relationship of varying degrees with Chaplin for a number of years.",
"psg_id": "9947075"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "it became known, debuted to audiences in \"Kid Auto Races at Venice\" – shot later than \"Mabel's Strange Predicament\" but released two days earlier. Chaplin adopted the character as his screen persona and attempted to make suggestions for the films he appeared in. These ideas were dismissed by his directors. During the filming of his eleventh picture, \"Mabel at the Wheel\", he clashed with director Mabel Normand and was almost released from his contract. Sennett kept him on, however, when he received orders from exhibitors for more Chaplin films. Sennett also allowed Chaplin to direct his next film himself after",
"psg_id": "61063"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "New York Times\" published an editorial stating that \"we do not believe the Republic would be in danger if yesterday's unforgotten little tramp were allowed to amble down the gangplank of a steamer or plane in an American port\". The same month, Chaplin was invested with the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters by the universities of Oxford and Durham. In November 1963, the Plaza Theater in New York started a year-long series of Chaplin's films, including \"Monsieur Verdoux\" and \"Limelight\", which gained excellent reviews from American critics. September 1964 saw the release of Chaplin's memoirs, \"My Autobiography\", which he",
"psg_id": "61119"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "himself. Chaplin finished editing \"City Lights\" in December 1930, by which time silent films were an anachronism. A preview before an unsuspecting public audience was not a success, but a showing for the press produced positive reviews. One journalist wrote, \"Nobody in the world but Charlie Chaplin could have done it. He is the only person that has that peculiar something called 'audience appeal' in sufficient quality to defy the popular penchant for movies that talk.\" Given its general release in January 1931, \"City Lights\" proved to be a popular and financial success – eventually grossing over $3 million. The",
"psg_id": "61090"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin (film)",
"text": "highest remade movie amongst Indian films after \"Nuvvostanante Nenoddantana\". A sequel titled Charlie Chaplin 2 is being filmed. Ramakrishnan (Prabhu) is a rich businessman in Ooty who owns an advertising company and is married to Mythili (Abirami) who is very possessive about her husband. Mythili always suspects her husband fearing that he would end up having an affair with some other girl and this brings frequent quarrels between the couple. But Ramakrishnan is a kind hearted gentleman and he takes care of his wife with great love. Thirunavukkarasu (Prabhu Deva) is a poor photographer in the same town and initially",
"psg_id": "12258884"
},
{
"title": "Modern Times (film)",
"text": "Modern Times (film) Modern Times is a 1936 American comedy film written and directed by Charlie Chaplin in which his iconic Little Tramp character struggles to survive in the modern, industrialized world. The film is a comment on the desperate employment and financial conditions many people faced during the Great Depression, conditions created, in Chaplin's view, by the efficiencies of modern industrialization. The movie stars Chaplin, Paulette Goddard, Henry Bergman, Tiny Sandford and Chester Conklin. \"Modern Times\" was deemed \"culturally significant\" by the Library of Congress in 1989, and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. Fourteen",
"psg_id": "820771"
},
{
"title": "The Immigrant (1917 film)",
"text": "The Immigrant (1917 film) The Immigrant is a 1917 American silent romantic comedy short. The film stars Charlie Chaplin's Tramp character as an immigrant coming to the United States who is accused of theft on the voyage across the Atlantic Ocean, and falls in love with a beautiful young woman along the way. It also stars Edna Purviance and Eric Campbell. The movie was written and directed by Chaplin. According to Kevin Brownlow and David Gill's documentary series \"Unknown Chaplin\", the first scenes to be written and filmed take place in what became the movie's second half, in which the",
"psg_id": "816418"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "and Charles Reisner. While Chaplin's comedic style is broadly defined as slapstick, it is considered restrained and intelligent, with the film historian Philip Kemp describing his work as a mix of \"deft, balletic physical comedy and thoughtful, situation-based gags\". Chaplin diverged from conventional slapstick by slowing the pace and exhausting each scene of its comic potential, with more focus on developing the viewer's relationship to the characters. Unlike conventional slapstick comedies, Robinson states that the comic moments in Chaplin's films centre on the Tramp's attitude to the things happening to him: the humour does not come from the Tramp bumping",
"psg_id": "61134"
},
{
"title": "The Great Dictator",
"text": "who view the barber as different include Stephen Weissman, whose book \"Chaplin: A Life\" speaks of Chaplin \"abandoning traditional pantomime technique and his little tramp character\". DVD reviewer Mark Bourne asserts Chaplin's stated position: \"Granted, the barber bears more than a passing resemblance to the Tramp, even affecting the familiar bowler hat and cane. But Chaplin was clear that the barber is not the Tramp and \"The Great Dictator\" is not a Tramp movie.\" \"The Scarecrow Movie Guide\" also views the barber as different. Annette Insdorf, in her book \"Indelible Shadows: Film and the Holocaust\" (2003), writes that \"There was",
"psg_id": "730038"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "he later wrote, \"for Hitler must be laughed at.\" Chaplin replaced the Tramp (while wearing similar attire) with \"A Jewish Barber\", a reference to the Nazi party's belief that he was Jewish. In a dual performance, he also played the dictator \"Adenoid Hynkel\", who parodied Hitler. \"The Great Dictator\" spent a year in production and was released in October 1940. The film generated a vast amount of publicity, with a critic for \"The New York Times\" calling it \"the most eagerly awaited picture of the year\", and it was one of the biggest money-makers of the era. The ending was",
"psg_id": "61099"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (film)",
"text": "that follow, Chaplin and his brother Sydney gain work with variety show producer Fred Karno, where Chaplin becomes a hit with his comedy drunk act. He begins a relationship with his first love Hetty Kelly; the night before he is due to leave for America he proposes to her but she declines, reasoning she is too young. Chaplin promises to return to England for her when he is a success. Chaplin is sent to America by Karno and is given a job by Mack Sennett, the most famous comedy producer in Hollywood. While there, he creates his iconic Tramp persona",
"psg_id": "1466821"
},
{
"title": "His New Job",
"text": "His New Job His New Job is a 1915 American short silent comedy film written by, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin. Gloria Swanson appears as an uncredited extra. The title is an inside reference to this being Chaplin's first film after leaving Keystone Studios for Essanay Studios. It was also the only film Chaplin shot at Essanay's Chicago studio. He found the facilities and climate (\"His New Job\" was shot in mid-winter) not to his liking, and Chaplin soon relocated back to California. When one of the actors on a movie set doesn't show up, Charlie gets his chance",
"psg_id": "10073494"
},
{
"title": "Essanay Studios",
"text": "1914 Essanay succeeded in hiring Charlie Chaplin away from Mack Sennett's Keystone Studios, offering Chaplin a higher salary and his own production unit. Chaplin made 14 short comedies for Essanay in 1915, at both the Chicago and Niles studios, plus a cameo appearance in one of the Broncho Billy westerns. Chaplin's Essanays are more disciplined than the chaotic roughhouse of Chaplin's Keystones, with better story values and character development. The landmark film of the Chaplin series is \"The Tramp\" (1915), in which Chaplin's vagabond character finds work on a farm and is smitten with the farmer's daughter. Chaplin injected moments",
"psg_id": "1574573"
},
{
"title": "Sydney Chaplin",
"text": "in one 24-hour period. Charlie Chaplin took his first-ever aeroplane flight in one of Syd's planes, as did many other notable personages of the period. Chaplin got out of the aviation business right after legislation began to pass regarding pilot licensing and the taxation of planes and flights. Chaplin married twice and had no children. His first wife, Minnie, died in France in September 1936 following surgery for breast cancer. After World War II, Sydney lived most of his final years in Europe. His second wife, Henriette (called Gypsy) survived him. After a long illness, he died one month after",
"psg_id": "4459723"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin & Co",
"text": "Chaplin & Co Chaplin & Co is a French-Indian-British animated television series in 104 episodes of 7 minutes, produced in 2010 by DQ Entertainment and aired for the first time in France in December 31, 2011 on France 3, and next in Boomerang and La Trois. It depicts Charlie Chaplin with his friends as the Kid, for the first time in computer-generated images. The series is set in twenty-first century. Shy, awkward, and touching, Charlie Chaplin is a little man dressed all in black, wearing mustache and Bowler hat, who never separated from his cane. Chaplin has only one goal",
"psg_id": "18361843"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "two decades of his career, Chaplin concentrated on re-editing and scoring his old films for re-release, along with securing their ownership and distribution rights. In an interview he granted in 1959, the year of his 70th birthday, Chaplin stated that there was still \"room for the Little Man in the atomic age\". The first of these re-releases was \"The Chaplin Revue\" (1959), which included new versions of \"A Dog's Life\", \"Shoulder Arms\", and \"The Pilgrim\". In America, the political atmosphere began to change and attention was once again directed to Chaplin's films instead of his views. In July 1962, \"The",
"psg_id": "61118"
},
{
"title": "The Gold Rush",
"text": "Tramp character performs in the film is considered one of the most memorable scenes in film history, although Roscoe Arbuckle did something similar in the 1917 movie \"The Rough House\" which co-starred Buster Keaton. The bit was briefly homaged by Curly Howard in the 1935 Three Stooges film \"Pardon My Scotch\". Anna Karina's character in Bande à part references it before the famous dance scene. In more recent times, it was replicated by Robert Downey Jr. in his lead role as Charles Chaplin in the 1992 \"Chaplin\", which also briefly depicts the production of the film; Johnny Depp's character in",
"psg_id": "811952"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin (film)",
"text": "film is structured around flashbacks as the elderly Charlie Chaplin (now living in Switzerland) recollects moments from his life during a conversation with fictional character George Hayden, the editor of his autobiography. Chaplin's recollections begin with his childhood of extreme poverty from which he escapes by immersing himself in the world of the London music halls. After his mother Hannah Chaplin has an attack of nerves on stage during a performance, the four year old Chaplin takes his mother's place on the stage. Hannah retires from performing and is eventually committed to an asylum after developing psychosis. In the years",
"psg_id": "1466820"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "was 35, meaning Chaplin could have been charged with statutory rape under California law. He therefore arranged a discreet marriage in Mexico on 25 November 1924. Their first son, Charles Spencer Chaplin, Jr., was born on 5 May 1925, followed by Sydney Earl Chaplin on 30 March 1926. It was an unhappy marriage, and Chaplin spent long hours at the studio to avoid seeing his wife. In November 1926, Grey took the children and left the family home. A bitter divorce followed, in which Grey's application – accusing Chaplin of infidelity, abuse, and of harbouring \"perverted sexual desires\" – was",
"psg_id": "61085"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "During 1915, Chaplin became a cultural phenomenon. Shops were stocked with Chaplin merchandise, he was featured in cartoons and comic strips, and several songs were written about him. In July, a journalist for \"Motion Picture Magazine\" wrote that \"Chaplinitis\" had spread across America. As his fame grew worldwide, he became the film industry's first international star. When the Essanay contract ended in December 1915, Chaplin – fully aware of his popularity – requested a $150,000 signing bonus from his next studio. He received several offers, including Universal, Fox, and Vitagraph, the best of which came from the Mutual Film Corporation",
"psg_id": "61068"
},
{
"title": "Little Tramp",
"text": "answer to political and moral charges. Crestfallen, Charlie decided to spend the next 20 years living in Veney, Switzerland. Back to 1971, Charlie is escorted to the stage while deeply regarding what he will tell his audience (\"Finale\"). Cast Cast Charlie Chaplin (age 82) - Richard Harris Hannah Chaplin - Petula Clark Charlie Chaplin (middle years) - Peter Duncan Mack Sennett - Mel Brooks Oona Chaplin - Lea Salonga Sydney Chaplin - Johnny Logan Tippy Gray - Tim Curry J. Edgar Hoover - Treat Williams Fan Club President - David Pomeranz Mr. Blackmore - Mel Smith Charlie Chaplin (age 9)",
"psg_id": "4083108"
},
{
"title": "Chaplin & Co",
"text": "in life: to help others. Chaplin & Co Chaplin & Co is a French-Indian-British animated television series in 104 episodes of 7 minutes, produced in 2010 by DQ Entertainment and aired for the first time in France in December 31, 2011 on France 3, and next in Boomerang and La Trois. It depicts Charlie Chaplin with his friends as the Kid, for the first time in computer-generated images. The series is set in twenty-first century. Shy, awkward, and touching, Charlie Chaplin is a little man dressed all in black, wearing mustache and Bowler hat, who never separated from his cane.",
"psg_id": "18361844"
},
{
"title": "Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin",
"text": "Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin Charlie: The Life and Art of Charles Chaplin is a 2003 American biographical documentary film written and directed by film critic Richard Schickel. The film explores the personal and professional life of the British actor, comedian and filmmaker, Charlie Chaplin, as well as his legacy and influence. It is narrated by Sydney Pollack along with many Hollywood personalities appearing in the film talking about Chaplin, including Robert Downey Jr., Norman Lloyd, Bill Irwin, Woody Allen, Johnny Depp, Richard Attenborough, Martin Scorsese, Miloš Forman, Marcel Marceau, David Raksin, Claire Bloom, David Thomson, Andrew",
"psg_id": "18341410"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "in New York\", in 1954. Casting himself as an exiled king who seeks asylum in the United States, Chaplin included several of his recent experiences in the screenplay. His son, Michael, was cast as a boy whose parents are targeted by the FBI, while Chaplin's character faces accusations of communism. The political satire parodied HUAC and attacked elements of 1950s culture – including consumerism, plastic surgery, and wide-screen cinema. In a review, the playwright John Osborne called it Chaplin's \"most bitter\" and \"most openly personal\" film. Chaplin founded a new production company, Attica, and used Shepperton Studios for the shooting.",
"psg_id": "61116"
},
{
"title": "Charles Chaplin Jr.",
"text": "a role in the film \"Girls Town\" which featured the son of another famous silent movie comedian, Harold Lloyd Jr. He appeared with his brother Sydney in the play \"Ethan Frome\" at the Circle Theatre, now named El Centro Theatre. In 1960, he wrote a book about his family life titled \"My Father, Charlie Chaplin\". Chaplin married actress Susan Magness (born c. 1936) on August 6, 1958. They lived in Los Angeles, California. Their daughter Susan Maree Chaplin was born in May 1959. They separated in October 1959 and divorced on November 23, 1959. His ex-wife and daughter still live",
"psg_id": "4908842"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "he was honoured with a special award by the Venice Film Festival. In 1972, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences offered Chaplin an Honorary Award, which Robinson sees as a sign that America \"wanted to make amends\". Chaplin was initially hesitant about accepting but decided to return to the US for the first time in 20 years. The visit attracted a large amount of press coverage and, at the Academy Awards gala, he was given a twelve-minute standing ovation, the longest in the Academy's history. Visibly emotional, Chaplin accepted his award for \"the incalculable effect he has had",
"psg_id": "61123"
},
{
"title": "Modern Times (film)",
"text": "Chaplin's anti-Nazi statements in \"The Great Dictator\"). This time, they settled with Chaplin out of court. Clair, a huge admirer of Chaplin who was flattered that the film icon would depict similar subject, but was deeply embarrassed that Tobis Film would sue Chaplin, was never part of the case. The film did attract criticism for being almost completely silent, despite the movie industry having long since embraced the talking picture. Chaplin famously feared that the mystery and romanticism of the Tramp character would be ruined if he spoke, and feared it would alienate his fans in non-English speaking territories. His",
"psg_id": "820787"
},
{
"title": "Oona Chaplin",
"text": "2017. Her character, named Varang, is described as \"a strong and vibrant central character who spans the entire saga of the sequels\". Oona Chaplin Oona Castilla Chaplin (born 4 June 1986) is a Spanish-British actress. Her roles include Talisa Maegyr in the HBO TV series \"Game of Thrones\", \"The Crimson Field\" and the series \"Taboo\". A member of the Chaplin family, she is the daughter of actress Geraldine Chaplin, the granddaughter of English filmmaker and actor Charlie Chaplin, and the great-granddaughter of American playwright Eugene O'Neill. She was named after her maternal grandmother Oona O'Neill, Charlie's wife. Oona Chaplin was",
"psg_id": "13408263"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "of 1917: \"Easy Street\", \"The Cure\", \"The Immigrant\", and \"The Adventurer\". With their careful construction, these films are considered by Chaplin scholars to be among his finest work. Later in life, Chaplin referred to his Mutual years as the happiest period of his career. However, Chaplin also felt that those films became increasingly formulaic over the period of the contract and he was increasingly dissatisfied with the working conditions encouraging that. Chaplin was attacked in the British media for not fighting in the First World War. He defended himself, revealing that he would fight for Britain if called and had",
"psg_id": "61071"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Chaplin",
"text": "was his first to use Technicolor and the widescreen format, while he concentrated on directing and appeared on-screen only in a cameo role as a seasick steward. He also signed a deal with Universal Pictures and appointed his assistant, Jerome Epstein, as the producer. Chaplin was paid $600,000 director's fee as well as a percentage of the gross receipts. \"A Countess from Hong Kong\" premiered in January 1967, to unfavourable reviews, and was a box-office failure. Chaplin was deeply hurt by the negative reaction to the film, which turned out to be his last. Chaplin suffered a series of minor",
"psg_id": "61121"
},
{
"title": "Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London",
"text": "In a later refurbishment of 2010–2012 Chaplin's statue was removed altogether, together with busts of William Hogarth, John Hunter, Sir Isaac Newton and Sir Joshua Reynolds. The statue was installed in a nearby street, Leicester Place, in 2013. This was in order to prevent damage to the sculpture during improvement works. In 2016 it returned to Leicester Square and was re-unveiled on Chaplin's birthday. Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London The statue of Charlie Chaplin in Leicester Square, London, is a work of 1979 by the sculptor John Doubleday. It portrays the actor, comedian and filmmaker in his best-known role, as",
"psg_id": "18291146"
},
{
"title": "Charles Chaplin Sr.",
"text": "to whom he stated that he would be willing to care for Charlie but not Sydney. The Board of Guardians decided to keep the brothers together, but ruled that Chaplin was legally responsible for both boys and ordered that he pay 15 shillings a week towards their maintenance. He did not pay any of this sum, so after a year Southwark Council issued an arrest warrant on Chaplin for neglecting to maintain his children. The arrest was avoided when Chaplin's brother Spencer provided the back payments. Charlie and Sydney were re-admitted to a workhouse in July 1898, at which time",
"psg_id": "17075643"
}
] | [
"kid auto races in venice"
] |
which comedy contained the song a wink and a smile? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "With a Smile and a Song (song)",
"text": "Doris Day with a children's choir for her 1964 album of the same name, \"With a Smile and a Song\". A spoof of the song was used in \"Shrek the Third\". Snow White (played by Ginnifer Goodwin) hums the song while sweeping the dwarfs' house in the \"Heart of Darkness\" episode of \"Once Upon a Time\". With a Smile and a Song (song) \"With a Smile and a Song\" is a popular song. The music was written by Frank Churchill, the lyrics by Larry Morey. The song was published in 1937. Credit is also sometimes (e. g.) given to Leigh",
"psg_id": "10494356"
},
{
"title": "With a Smile and a Song (song)",
"text": "With a Smile and a Song (song) \"With a Smile and a Song\" is a popular song. The music was written by Frank Churchill, the lyrics by Larry Morey. The song was published in 1937. Credit is also sometimes (e. g.) given to Leigh Harline. The song was sung by Adriana Caselotti in the Walt Disney animated film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\".' It also featured in the stage adaption from the film. In 1937, Shep Fields collaborated with the jazz accordionist John Serry Sr. in a recording of the song for Bluebird Records. The song was recorded by",
"psg_id": "10494355"
},
{
"title": "A Certain Smile (song)",
"text": "number 4 on the UK Singles Chart and number 14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Astrud Gilberto recorded it for her 1966 album, \"A Certain Smile, a Certain Sadness\". Jay and the Americans released a version of the song on their 1963 album, \"At the Cafe Wha?\" The song was featured in the 2010 BBC production of \"A Passionate Woman\". A Certain Smile (song) \"A Certain Smile\" is a popular song. It was written for the 1958 film of the same name, based on the novel, also titled \"A Certain Smile\", by Françoise Sagan. The song was nominated for the",
"psg_id": "10428211"
},
{
"title": "A Smile and a Ribbon",
"text": "advertisement in the UK. The advert was directed by Marc Craste and was made by Studio aka, a London-based Production Company. This song was also featured in the ABC Family TV show \"Bunheads\", season 1, episode 18 (\"Next\") which aired on 25 Feb 2013. A Smile and a Ribbon \"A Smile and a Ribbon\" is a song with music by Mark McIntyre and lyrics by Robert Wells. It was recorded by 1950s music act Patience and Prudence (McIntyre's daughters). It appeared as the B-side of the single \"Tonight You Belong to Me\" in 1956. The song is featured in the",
"psg_id": "7524384"
},
{
"title": "Wink (song)",
"text": "an up-tempo song in which the narrator states that, no matter how he is feeling on a particular day, he feels better once his lover winks at him. The music video was directed by Martin Kahan and premiered in mid-1994. It shows McCoy performing the song at an event, as well as trying to get his lover to wink, which she refuses. \"Wink\" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of April 23, 1994. Wink (song) \"Wink\" is a song written by Bob DiPiero and Tom Shapiro, and recorded by American",
"psg_id": "11568971"
},
{
"title": "A Smile and a Ribbon",
"text": "A Smile and a Ribbon \"A Smile and a Ribbon\" is a song with music by Mark McIntyre and lyrics by Robert Wells. It was recorded by 1950s music act Patience and Prudence (McIntyre's daughters). It appeared as the B-side of the single \"Tonight You Belong to Me\" in 1956. The song is featured in the graphic novel \"Ghost World\", and in the movie version of \"Ghost World\". It is main character Enid Coleslaw's missing piece of childhood memorabilia, although erroneously depicts \"A Smile and a Ribbon\" as the main single. The song was also featured in a National Lottery",
"psg_id": "7524383"
},
{
"title": "A Certain Smile (song)",
"text": "A Certain Smile (song) \"A Certain Smile\" is a popular song. It was written for the 1958 film of the same name, based on the novel, also titled \"A Certain Smile\", by Françoise Sagan. The song was nominated for the 1958 Academy Award for Best Original Song. The music was written by Sammy Fain with lyrics by Paul Francis Webster. The song has been covered by artists such as Johnny Mathis, who appeared in the 1958 film as a bar singer performing the title song. Mathis's recording, with backing orchestration by Ray Ellis and released in June 1958 (4-41193), reached",
"psg_id": "10428210"
},
{
"title": "Sensitive to a Smile (song)",
"text": "The Very Best of Herbs\". Sensitive to a Smile (song) \"Sensitive to a Smile\" is a single from the New Zealand reggae band Herbs from the album of the same name. The single charted at #9 in New Zealand. \"Sensitive to a Smile\" was written by Dilworth Karaka and Charlie Tumahai with American poet Todd Casella, who had moved to New Zealand and was a fan of the band. Karaka calls it \"very much a family song\". The song and album was originally set to be released in 1986, but the success of the song \"Slice of Heaven\", that Herbs",
"psg_id": "16806948"
},
{
"title": "Sensitive to a Smile (song)",
"text": "Sensitive to a Smile (song) \"Sensitive to a Smile\" is a single from the New Zealand reggae band Herbs from the album of the same name. The single charted at #9 in New Zealand. \"Sensitive to a Smile\" was written by Dilworth Karaka and Charlie Tumahai with American poet Todd Casella, who had moved to New Zealand and was a fan of the band. Karaka calls it \"very much a family song\". The song and album was originally set to be released in 1986, but the success of the song \"Slice of Heaven\", that Herbs had recorded with Dave Dobbyn,",
"psg_id": "16806944"
},
{
"title": "A Nod and a Wink",
"text": "A Nod and a Wink A Nod and a Wink is the fourteenth studio album by the English progressive rock band Camel, released in July 2002 on the label Camel Productions. The album was dedicated to Peter Bardens, who died in January 2002. Mellow and reflective in mood, it is the only Camel album to feature vocals on every track. It is currently Camel's last studio album to date. A short clip of Squigely Fair is played during the Power Lap segment on Top Gear's Episode 10 from Season 6. (Note: Track 8 is a bonus track on Japanese issue",
"psg_id": "9965206"
},
{
"title": "A Nod and a Wink",
"text": "and also included on the Hurricane Katrina benefit album, \"After the Storm\"). A Nod and a Wink A Nod and a Wink is the fourteenth studio album by the English progressive rock band Camel, released in July 2002 on the label Camel Productions. The album was dedicated to Peter Bardens, who died in January 2002. Mellow and reflective in mood, it is the only Camel album to feature vocals on every track. It is currently Camel's last studio album to date. A short clip of Squigely Fair is played during the Power Lap segment on Top Gear's Episode 10 from",
"psg_id": "9965207"
},
{
"title": "Wink (song)",
"text": "Wink (song) \"Wink\" is a song written by Bob DiPiero and Tom Shapiro, and recorded by American country music singer Neal McCoy. It was released in April 1994 as the second single from his album \"No Doubt About It\". Also the second consecutive Number One from that album, \"Wink\" spent four weeks at the top of the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart in June and July of that year. In 1996, the song received the Robert J. Burton award from Broadcast Music Incorporated for being the most-performed country song of the year. It is",
"psg_id": "11568970"
},
{
"title": "A Smile Like Yours",
"text": "A Smile Like Yours A Smile Like Yours is a 1997 American romantic comedy film directed by Keith Samples and starring Greg Kinnear and Lauren Holly. The film centers on a couple as they try to conceive a child. The film was produced by Rysher Entertainment and released by Paramount Pictures. The title song was performed by Natalie Cole. Danny Robertson (Greg Kinnear) and his wife, Jennifer (Lauren Holly), are happily married, except for one major issue—he is doubtful about having children, and she desperately wants to have a baby. When Jennifer stops using birth control and doesn't tell Danny,",
"psg_id": "14304729"
},
{
"title": "Give the World a Smile",
"text": "V. O. Stamps, he pointed out that there was already a similar song by H. W. Elliott. Deaton then wrote the lyrics for “Give the World a Smile.” V. O. paid each of them $5.00 cash for the song. Deaton’s recollection concludes, “So I never sold the words nor assigned them to anyone. I gave V. O. permission to print the song. The next year, 1925, the Stamps Quartet recorded it on Victor label, and that’s how ‘Give the World a Smile’ was born. The Stamps Quartet was the first Gospel Quartet to record on Victor Label, which became RCA",
"psg_id": "11499685"
},
{
"title": "A Tear and a Smile (Tír na nÓg album)",
"text": "first album \"Tír na nÓg\". The song \"Looking Up\" was already on the previous album but Leo O'Kelly was not very satisfied by the first version: he and Sonny Condell decided to record a new one, produced by Tony Cox, for \"A Tear and a Smile\". The Lady I Love which was released as a single in Europe, appears also on the US version of the album, these four songs replacing \"Down Day\", \"Bluebottle Stew\", \"Hemisphere\", and \"Goodbye My Love\". A Tear and a Smile (Tír na nÓg album) A Tear and a Smile is the second album by Irish",
"psg_id": "11689870"
},
{
"title": "Wink",
"text": "third party is joking or lying). A wink could also be used as a somewhat humorous way to express sympathy, solidarity, and encouragement, especially when the winker is trying to put the receiver at ease in a situation where they might feel nervous or uncomfortable. In such cases a wink has a meaning very similar to that of a \"thumbs up\". In some cultures it is often a sexual interest, or flirtatious manner, during momentary eye contact. This is often followed by a smile and usually a smile from the receiver if it is accepted or approved by them, sometimes",
"psg_id": "2765090"
},
{
"title": "Give the World a Smile",
"text": "been recorded by a number of different Gospel quartets, and it is still the theme song of the Stamps Quartet. A version of the song was recorded in 2000 by James Blackwood. Give the World a Smile “Give the World a Smile” was the theme song for the Stamps Quartet, and probably the first Southern gospel song to become a “gold record.” According to Otis Deaton, in November 1924, he and M. L. Yandell were students at the Stamps School of Music in Jacksonville, Texas. Yandell wrote a tune and asked James Rowe if he would write words for it.",
"psg_id": "11499688"
},
{
"title": "Give the World a Smile",
"text": "Give the World a Smile “Give the World a Smile” was the theme song for the Stamps Quartet, and probably the first Southern gospel song to become a “gold record.” According to Otis Deaton, in November 1924, he and M. L. Yandell were students at the Stamps School of Music in Jacksonville, Texas. Yandell wrote a tune and asked James Rowe if he would write words for it. Rowe was not able to come up with suitable words, so Yandell asked Deaton, and Deaton wrote lyrics called “Keep the Song Wave Rolling On,” but when they showed this song to",
"psg_id": "11499684"
},
{
"title": "With a Smile (TV series)",
"text": "With a Smile (TV series) With a Smile is a 2013 Philippine television drama romantic comedy series broadcast by GMA Network. Directed by Louie Ignacio, it stars Andrea Torres, Christian Bautista and Mikael Daez. It premiered on June 17, 2013 and worldwide on June 26, 2013 on GMA Pinoy TV. The series concluded on September 20, 2013 with a total of 70 episodes. The idea for the series first came from screenwriter Ma. Acy Ramos, who initially had the idea to create a light drama/romantic comedy series for GMA Network's Afternoon Prime block, which usually dominated by traditional \"tearjerker\" telenovelas.",
"psg_id": "15835151"
},
{
"title": "With a Smile (TV series)",
"text": "Smile\" earned an 8.4% rating. While the final episode scored an 8.3% rating. With a Smile (TV series) With a Smile is a 2013 Philippine television drama romantic comedy series broadcast by GMA Network. Directed by Louie Ignacio, it stars Andrea Torres, Christian Bautista and Mikael Daez. It premiered on June 17, 2013 and worldwide on June 26, 2013 on GMA Pinoy TV. The series concluded on September 20, 2013 with a total of 70 episodes. The idea for the series first came from screenwriter Ma. Acy Ramos, who initially had the idea to create a light drama/romantic comedy series",
"psg_id": "15835155"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Lily Allen song)",
"text": "\"Knocked Up\" and on the soundtrack. In 2009, the season one episode \"Mattress\" of the Fox musical comedy/drama \"Glee\", \"Smile\" was covered by the character Rachel, voiced by Lea Michele; the version was made available as an iTunes single download and was later included on the second volume of the . Smile (Lily Allen song) \"Smile\" is the debut single by British recording artist Lily Allen from her debut studio album \"Alright, Still\" (2006). It was written by Allen, Iyiola Babalola and Darren Lewis, while sampling The Soul Brothers' \"Free Soul\". The song was released as the lead mainstream single",
"psg_id": "8240070"
},
{
"title": "Give Us a Wink",
"text": "Give Us a Wink Give Us a Wink is the fourth album by British rock band Sweet. It was the first album to be fully written and produced by the band members. Previously they had relied on material from the songwriting team of Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman. The album was released by RCA Records in Europe and Australia and by Capitol Records in the United States, Canada and Japan. The album completed the group's move to the hard rock style that had always been the trademark of their self-penned B-sides. \"Give Us a Wink\" reached no. 3 in Sweden,",
"psg_id": "5792786"
},
{
"title": "Sensitive to a Smile (song)",
"text": "meant that they held back the release of \"Sensitive to a Smile\" and the album. The video was made in Ruatoria so that the band could give support to the Rastafarian protests happening in the area. The video was shot by future \"Once Were Warriors\" director Lee Tamahori. At the 1987 New Zealand Music Awards the single won best video and Charles Tumahai and Dilworth Karaka best songwriter. In 2001, the song was voted 80th most popular New Zealand song as part of the APRA Best New Zealand Songs of All Time. In June 2013 a cover version of \"Sensitive",
"psg_id": "16806945"
},
{
"title": "Wink Bingo",
"text": "in!', with an aim of creating a 'sunny, calm and inclusive' online destination, and an accompanying TV commercial featuring the Ottawan song D.I.S.C.O. re-recorded as \"B.I.N.G.O.\". Wink also launched a new digital magazine, 'Winkly', and 'Winkipedia, a bingo encyclopedia'. Wink Bingo is available on desktop and as a mobile app. Wink launched Wink Slots in 2016 as a companion site to Wink Bingo. The Advertising Standards Authority has ruled on Wink Bingo's advertisements on a number of occasions. In August 2008, Wink ran a television ad which showed a midwife celebrating while at work at a hospital maternity unit. The",
"psg_id": "19159575"
},
{
"title": "Wink",
"text": "combined with blushing if they are embarrassed. A smile from the receiver sometimes—but not always—indicates (sexual) interest in the winker. For example, in the Wodaabe tribe in the Niger area, someone who wants to engage in sexual activities can wink at a person. If the person continues to look at them, they will slightly move their lip corner, showing the way to the bush the person is expected to have sex with them in. In particularly difficult or strenuous situations, Person A may wink at Person B to non-verbally communicate that Person B can trust Person C. An extreme example",
"psg_id": "2765091"
},
{
"title": "Crack a Smile... and More!",
"text": "\"Rock and Roll All Nite.\" The final version of the album, titled \"Crack a Smile... and More!\", contained the original 12 album tracks, two studio outtakes, one unnamed demo, \"Face the Hangman\" (previously released only as a B-side on European singles for \"Every Rose Has Its Thorn\"), and four of the songs from \"MTV Unplugged\". Saraceno was given considerable creative freedom and his writing and performing contributions dominated the album. The album's studio tracks were recorded at \"Devonshire Studios\", Hollywood, California. Saraceno plays on these new songs (tracks 1-15), and original guitarist C.C. DeVille plays on the remaining bonus tracks,",
"psg_id": "4536936"
},
{
"title": "Give Us a Wink",
"text": "July\", was released in Australia only but failed to chart. A digitally remastered version was issued on CD in 1999 with two bonus tracks. Another re-mastered version was reissued on CD in 2005 with three bonus tracks. The version released in the United States and Canada flipped the two sides of the LP and added \"Lady Starlight\" as the third track on side two. This song was first released on the European version of the 1974 album \"Desolation Boulevard\". The version of \"Lady Starlight\" on this album has synthesizers that are absent from the original. \"Give Us a Wink\" reached",
"psg_id": "5792788"
},
{
"title": "Give the World a Smile",
"text": "Victor label. The Stamps Quartet recorded 'Give The World A Smile' and the recording sold over one million records. www.thestampsquartet.com 'Give The World A Smile'. The basic lyrics for the chorus are: The United States copyright status of this song is not clear. Assuming it was first copyrighted in 1924, it would have been eligible for renewal in 1952 (28 years after its first copyright). If it was renewed in 1952, it will enter public domain in 2019 (95 years after its first copyright), but if it was not renewed in 1952, it is now in public domain. A search",
"psg_id": "11499686"
},
{
"title": "A Smile Like Yours",
"text": "it puts a strain on their relationship, particularly after she discovers that they have fertility problems. Soon both Danny and Jennifer are tempted to stray from their marriage as their baby conception woes mount. \"A Smile Like Yours\" was generally panned by film critics. Review aggregate Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a 6% rating based on 35 reviews, with an average score of 3.2/10. The site's critical consensus said: \"Flat and unfocused, \"A Smile Like Yours\" aims for romantic comedy but settles for tired sitcom formula.\" John Hartl of \"The Seattle Times\" criticized Samples for his direction and scripting of",
"psg_id": "14304730"
},
{
"title": "Sex with a Smile",
"text": "\"One For the Money\", \"Catch it While it's Hot,\" and closing with \"A Dog's Day.\" Sex with a Smile Sex with a Smile is a 1976 Italian comedy film starring Marty Feldman, Barbara Bouchet, Edwige Fenech, Dayle Haddon and directed by Sergio Martino. While the cast was relatively popular internationally, advertising for the film in the U.S. concentrated almost exclusively on Marty Feldman, even though he only appeared in one segment of the film. The original Italian title was \"40 gradi all'ombra del lenzuolo\", colloquially translatable as \"104 Degrees Under the Sheets\" (40 degrees Celsius equals 104 degrees Fahrenheit). It",
"psg_id": "14876397"
},
{
"title": "A Smile Like Yours",
"text": "sweetness found in the comedy \"Barefoot in the Park\". Conversely, Kevin Thomas from the \"Los Angeles Times\" gave praise to the cast for their performances and both director Samples and co-writer Meyer for adding wit and \"affectionate humor\" to the film's infertility plot, despite having an unfulfilling conclusion, calling it \"an uncommonly thoughtful and intelligent mainstream entertainment, painstaking and stylish in every aspect.\" Lauren Holly earned a Razzie Award nomination for Worst Actress for her work in the film and \"Turbulence\", but lost the award to Demi Moore for \"G.I. Jane\". A Smile Like Yours A Smile Like Yours is",
"psg_id": "14304732"
},
{
"title": "Sex with a Smile",
"text": "Sex with a Smile Sex with a Smile is a 1976 Italian comedy film starring Marty Feldman, Barbara Bouchet, Edwige Fenech, Dayle Haddon and directed by Sergio Martino. While the cast was relatively popular internationally, advertising for the film in the U.S. concentrated almost exclusively on Marty Feldman, even though he only appeared in one segment of the film. The original Italian title was \"40 gradi all'ombra del lenzuolo\", colloquially translatable as \"104 Degrees Under the Sheets\" (40 degrees Celsius equals 104 degrees Fahrenheit). It was followed by a sequel entitled \"Spogliamoci così senza pudor\", colloquially translatable as \"Let's Get",
"psg_id": "14876392"
},
{
"title": "Never Smile at a Crocodile",
"text": "Never Smile at a Crocodile \"Never Smile at a Crocodile\" is a comic song with music by Frank Churchill and lyrics by Jack Lawrence. The music, without the lyrics, was first heard in the Walt Disney animated film \"Peter Pan\". Following the film's release in 1953, the sung version with Lawrence's lyrics went on to become a children's song classic. Churchill, who had composed most of the soundtrack for Disney's 1937 \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", composed \"Never Smile at a Crocodile\" in 1939 when \"Peter Pan\" was already in the planning stage. However, work on four other Disney",
"psg_id": "12181999"
},
{
"title": "Sensitive to a Smile (song)",
"text": "to a Smile\" was released on iTunes by the Aotearoa Reggae All Stars, a supergroup of New Zealand reggae artists. It debuted at #2 in the Official New Zealand Music Chart singles chart, and at #1 in the Official New Zealand Music Chart New Zealand singles chart. The single re-entered the New Zealand chart in February 2014 at number 30. The song was released as a charity single, with proceeds benefiting the violence-free parenting advocacy charity Mana Ririki. The project was conceived by Avina Kelekolio of Tomorrow People and Rio Panapa of Sons of Zion. The group features Sons of",
"psg_id": "16806946"
},
{
"title": "Desecration Smile",
"text": "Desecration Smile \"Desecration Smile\" is a song from the Red Hot Chili Peppers and was on their 2006 double album, \"Stadium Arcadium\". The song was the fourth single released from the album. The song was first heard by fans when it was played at the Bridge School Benefit in 2004. Upon hearing it was a new song, fans were sure to bootleg the song and put it on the internet. However, the structure and chorus of the song are different from the version released on \"Stadium Arcadium\". The single contained the album outtakes, \"Joe\" (which was a tribute to Joe",
"psg_id": "7911736"
},
{
"title": "Fooled by a Smile",
"text": "activities around the Salton Sea area. Visible in the video are the famous \"Texaco Marine\" sign and the North Shore Beach and Yacht Club. As with \"Twilight World,\" \"Fooled by a Smile\" would include segments shot in Super-8. Fooled by a Smile \"Fooled by a Smile\" is a 1987 song by the British pop act Swing Out Sister. It was the final single to be taken from their debut album \"It's Better To Travel\" and reached #43 on the UK Singles Chart in July of that year. It would be the final single that drummer Martin Jackson would appear on",
"psg_id": "8836285"
},
{
"title": "Give Us a Wink",
"text": "notably Raven (on the album \"Rock Until You Drop\"), Black 'n Blue (on the album \"Black 'n Blue\"), Steve Stevens (on the \"Atomic Playboys\" album), and Def Leppard (as a UK Top 20 single and later on the album \"Retro Active\"). A weird version was a cover by Scorpions under the pseudonym of The Hunters in 1975, sung in German and titled \"Wenn es richtig losgeht\". All songs written and composed by Brian Connolly, Steve Priest, Andy Scott and Mick Tucker. Give Us a Wink Give Us a Wink is the fourth album by British rock band Sweet. It was",
"psg_id": "5792790"
},
{
"title": "Chelsea Smile (song)",
"text": "Chelsea Smile (song) \"Chelsea Smile\" is a song by British rock band Bring Me the Horizon. Produced by Fredrik Nordström and Henrik Udd, it was featured on the band's 2008 second studio album \"Suicide Season\". The song was also released as the second music video from the album on 19 January 2009. Travie McCoy and KC Blitz produced remixes of the track for the album's special edition reissue, \"Suicide Season Cut Up!\", which was released in 2009. \"Chelsea Smile\" has been identified as evidence of Bring Me the Horizon's musical development on \"Suicide Season\"; \"Exclaim!\" writer Dave Synyard praised it,",
"psg_id": "13248946"
},
{
"title": "Smile (R5 song)",
"text": "Smile (R5 song) \"Smile\" is a song by American pop rock band R5. It had its radio premiere on November 14, 2014 as the lead single from their second studio album, \"Sometime Last Night\". The song was written by Leah Haywood, Daniel James, Brian Lee and Matt Thiessen and produced by Dreamlab and Randall Bobbitt. The band's frontman, Ross Lynch, told Teen Magazine that the song was about \"doing ridiculous things in order to make someone else smile\" and \"the simplicity of just happiness.\" \"Smile\" has a length of three minutes and twenty one seconds and sonically, \"classic rock and",
"psg_id": "18392205"
},
{
"title": "Send Me Away With a Smile",
"text": "Send Me Away With a Smile Send Me Away With A Smile is a World War I song written by Louis Weslyn and composed by Al Piantadosi. The song was first published in 1917 by Al. Piantadosi & Co., Inc. in New York, NY. The sheet music cover depicts a woman waving to a soldier from a fenced yard with an inset photo of Rita Gould. The famous Irish tenor, John McCormack, had a very popular recording of this song in 1918. M.J. O'Connell also received popularity with his recording of the song in 1918. The sheet music can be",
"psg_id": "19636203"
},
{
"title": "Crack a Smile... and More!",
"text": "My TV,\" returning to vintage Poison on \"Sexual Thing,\" and \"Baby Gets Around a Bit\". It also delivers an inebriated version of Dr. Hook's \"Cover of the Rolling Stone.\" Crack a Smile... and More! Crack a Smile... and More! is the fifth studio album from the American hard rock band Poison. The record was released on March 14, 2000. The album features guitarist Blues Saraceno, who was hired as the band's new lead guitarist following the firing of Richie Kotzen in late 1993. Saraceno appeared on the band's last album release \"\" in 1996, which featured two new tracks with",
"psg_id": "4536938"
},
{
"title": "Crack a Smile... and More!",
"text": "first week of release to debut at #131 on The Billboard 200 album chart. \"Crack a Smile\", while replete with guitar performances comparable with those on Poison's previous studio record, \"Native Tongue\", contains few traces of the seriousness of that record. The life cycle of \"Crack a Smile\", which began in 1994, was brought to an abrupt halt in May 1994, when vocalist Bret Michaels lost control of his Ferrari. Michaels suffered a broken nose, ribs, jaw and fingers, and lost four teeth. After his recovery, the band continued recording in 1995. However, to the group's dismay, Capitol Records had",
"psg_id": "4536934"
},
{
"title": "You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile",
"text": "they spread cheer to the citizens of New York City by dancing, performing random acts of kindness and holding signs with the word \"smile\" written on them. You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile \"You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"Annie\", written by Charles Strouse and Martin Charnin. Sia Furler covered the song for the soundtrack for the 2014 film. The single charted in Australia, Belgium, UK and in Poland where it became an airplay hit—the song peaked at number 3 on the Polish Airplay Top 20 Chart and at number 2",
"psg_id": "18200320"
},
{
"title": "Fooled by a Smile",
"text": "Fooled by a Smile \"Fooled by a Smile\" is a 1987 song by the British pop act Swing Out Sister. It was the final single to be taken from their debut album \"It's Better To Travel\" and reached #43 on the UK Singles Chart in July of that year. It would be the final single that drummer Martin Jackson would appear on in the writing credits and in the music video. Consequently, Swing Out Sister became a duo after this single. The music video for this single features Corinne Drewery, Andy Connell and Jackson riding bicycles and enjoying other leisure",
"psg_id": "8836284"
},
{
"title": "Crack a Smile... and More!",
"text": "Crack a Smile... and More! Crack a Smile... and More! is the fifth studio album from the American hard rock band Poison. The record was released on March 14, 2000. The album features guitarist Blues Saraceno, who was hired as the band's new lead guitarist following the firing of Richie Kotzen in late 1993. Saraceno appeared on the band's last album release \"\" in 1996, which featured two new tracks with him on lead guitar. Those two new tracks re-appear on this album along with thirteen new songs and five bonus tracks. The album moved around 12,000 copies in its",
"psg_id": "4536933"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Scarface song)",
"text": "November 26, 1996, entitled: \"Smile for me now\", then later released on Scarface's Album \"Untouchable\" on Mar. 11, 1997. \"Smile\" was one of the last songs 2Pac recorded before his death. Near the end of the song, Scarface recites a prayer in memory of 2Pac. On August 8, 1997, the RIAA certified \"Smile\" gold, making it the only Scarface single to achieve a certification. Smile (Scarface song) \"Smile\" is the lead single released from Scarface's fourth album, \"The Untouchable\". It was produced by Scarface, Mike Dean and Tone Capone and featured an appearance from 2Pac, as well as R&B singer",
"psg_id": "14229962"
},
{
"title": "Smile (David Gilmour song)",
"text": "Boat\" which retraced a trip on the River Thames, and visited the houseboat. \"Smile\" \"Island Jam\" Smile (David Gilmour song) \"Smile\" is a single by guitarist and vocalist David Gilmour, released on 13 June 2006. The song was on the UK charts for 1 week and peaked at 72. The song was first performed at Gilmour's 2001 and 2002 live shows (and also on the accompanying DVD) where Gilmour introduced it as \"\"This is a new one so if you are bootlegging, start your machines now.\"\" It was eventually recorded at his houseboat studio, the Astoria, for the 2006 album",
"psg_id": "10925807"
},
{
"title": "Josh Wink",
"text": "has also recorded some releases as Wink, Winc, Winks, Winx, The Crusher, E-Culture, and Size 9. In addition to his artist albums, Wink has released many DJ mix albums, three of his most well-known being Volumes 1, 2 and 3 of the \"Profound Sounds\" series. \"Profound Sounds Volume 3\" is notable in that it contains Wink's popular remix of the Radiohead song \"Everything in Its Right Place\", which despite becoming a favorite of DJs as a bootlegged mp3, Wink was able to license exclusively for his album through negotiations with Radiohead, their publisher and management team.\" In December 2010, a",
"psg_id": "4932615"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Lily Allen song)",
"text": "Allen, peaked at number 10 in 2011. Nonetheless, \"Smile\" remains Allen's highest-charting song as a solo artist in the United States, one of three entries to chart there (alongside \"Fuck You\" and \"The Fear\"). It also peaked at 86 on the Canadian Singles Chart. The song's music video was released on 3 July 2006. Having been directed by Sophie Muller, it contained a vengeance theme, similar to that of the song. It starts off with Allen sitting on the bed in her apartment, eating chocolate and cheeseballs. Interleaved, there are shots of her and her ex-boyfriend spending time together appear",
"psg_id": "8240060"
},
{
"title": "Send Me Away With a Smile",
"text": "found at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library. Bibliography Send Me Away With a Smile Send Me Away With A Smile is a World War I song written by Louis Weslyn and composed by Al Piantadosi. The song was first published in 1917 by Al. Piantadosi & Co., Inc. in New York, NY. The sheet music cover depicts a woman waving to a soldier from a fenced yard with an inset photo of Rita Gould. The famous Irish tenor, John McCormack, had a very popular recording of this song in 1918. M.J. O'Connell also received popularity with his recording of",
"psg_id": "19636204"
},
{
"title": "Smile for Me (The Tigers song)",
"text": "was also released on The Tigers' album \"The Tigers' Beat\". This song was arranged by John Fiddy and produced by Biddu. The single was released in the UK and Japan on Polydor. It was released as a single in July 1969, same month as the Tin released their single \"Only Ladies Play Croquet\" backed with \"He Wants to Be a Star\" on which Maurice Gibb produced. It reached #3 in Japan. Smile for Me (The Tigers song) \"Smile for Me\" is a song composed by Barry Gibb in 1968 and made popular by the Tigers. It was produced by Biddu.",
"psg_id": "17212143"
},
{
"title": "A Nod Is As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse",
"text": "A Nod Is As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse A Nod's As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse was the third album by British rock group Faces, and their second album of 1971. Bolstered somewhat by lead singer Rod Stewart's recent solo success with \"Maggie May\", it was their most successful album worldwide, peaking at No. 6 in the US, and reaching No. 2 in the UK. It also contains their biggest US hit, the swaggering \"Stay with Me\" (No. 6 in the UK, No. 17 in the US), and the album itself would be",
"psg_id": "4214032"
},
{
"title": "A Nod Is As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse",
"text": "new vinyl reissue even replicated the poster included with the first-pressing vinyl release. The album was included in the book \"1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die\". Side One Side Two 2015 Reissue bonus tracks A Nod Is As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse A Nod's As Good As a Wink... to a Blind Horse was the third album by British rock group Faces, and their second album of 1971. Bolstered somewhat by lead singer Rod Stewart's recent solo success with \"Maggie May\", it was their most successful album worldwide, peaking at No. 6 in the",
"psg_id": "4214035"
},
{
"title": "Smile for Me (The Tigers song)",
"text": "Smile for Me (The Tigers song) \"Smile for Me\" is a song composed by Barry Gibb in 1968 and made popular by the Tigers. It was produced by Biddu. \"Smile for Me\" was originally an outtake from \"Horizontal\", but when Polydor introduced the Tigers to Gibb who delved into his bag of unreleased material and pulled out this track, Gibb was also commissioned to compose two songs for that group in an attempt at international success, and later it was re-written by Gibb with Maurice Gibb for the band. Gibb recorded a solo demo of the song on 1968. He",
"psg_id": "17212141"
},
{
"title": "You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile",
"text": "You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile \"You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"Annie\", written by Charles Strouse and Martin Charnin. Sia Furler covered the song for the soundtrack for the 2014 film. The single charted in Australia, Belgium, UK and in Poland where it became an airplay hit—the song peaked at number 3 on the Polish Airplay Top 20 Chart and at number 2 on the Polish TV Airplay Chart. The video for this song was filmed in New York City and it shows cast members from the 2014 film as",
"psg_id": "18200319"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Dami Im song)",
"text": "be released as her next single. It was then made available to pre-order the following day. The song was first released digitally in South Korea on 26 May 2015. It was released both digitally and physically in Australia on 29 May 2015. The physical release features a Holiday remix of \"Smile\", which was produced and mixed by Carl Dimataga. He also provided all instruments and Audrey Dimataga provided additional backing vocals. The remix was later released digitally on 26 June 2015. Several critics felt \"Smile\" was reminiscent of Meghan Trainor's sound. \"Smile\" is an upbeat bubblegum pop and doo-wop song.",
"psg_id": "18739504"
},
{
"title": "She'll Leave You with a Smile",
"text": "successful crossover single to date. It is not to be confused with a different song also entitled \"She'll Leave You with a Smile\", written by Jackson Leap and recorded by Strait on his 1997 album \"Carrying Your Love with Me\". The narrator details a past relationship. Rick Cohoon reviewed the song favorably, calling it \"traditional Strait material\". The music video was directed by Bud Schaetzle and premiered in late 2002. The music video was filmed live in concert. \"She'll Leave You with a Smile\" debuted at number 38 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week",
"psg_id": "11704414"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Uncle Kracker song)",
"text": "of the Australian drama series, \"Packed to the Rafters\". Joe McElderry recorded a cover of the song for his album, \"Wide Awake\", which was released in October 2010. The song was featured in an episode of the 2009 sequel to \"Melrose Place\". Kelly Ripa had the song played to an accompanying montage in tribute to co-host Regis Philbin on his last episode of \"Live with Regis & Kelly\" following his retirement from the series. Smile (Uncle Kracker song) \"Smile\" is a song by Uncle Kracker from his 2009 album \"Happy Hour\". It was released as the album's first single on",
"psg_id": "13714846"
},
{
"title": "Smile Smile",
"text": "Smile Smile Smile Smile was an American folk pop indie rock band based in Dallas, Texas. The band is made up of Jencey Hirunrusme (piano and vocals) and Ryan Hamilton (guitar and vocals). At various times Smile Smile has played with a variety of drummers including Jeff Gilroy (Red Monroe), Michael Ratliff (Calhoun, Odis) and Cooper Heffley (Little Black Dress). Their first full-length album, \"Blue Roses\" was originally self-released in 2006. Smile Smile was signed to Kirtland Records in 2008 and re-released \"Blue Roses\" under the label on May 6, 2008. \"Sad Song\", which was on \"Blue Roses\" was nominated",
"psg_id": "14201838"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Avril Lavigne song)",
"text": "made her peak.\" Credits adapted from \"Smile\" CD single liner notes. Smile (Avril Lavigne song) \"Smile\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Avril Lavigne from her fourth studio album, \"Goodbye Lullaby\" (2011). It was co-written by Lavigne, Max Martin and Shellback and produced by Martin and Shellback. \"Smile\" was released on April 11, 2011 by RCA Records as the second single from the album to Australian radio stations and then on May 17 in the United States contemporary hit radio. Upon its release, the song received critical acclaim from music critics, who described the track as a \"sassy and",
"psg_id": "15133823"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)",
"text": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song) \"Smile\" is a song based on an instrumental theme used in the soundtrack for Charlie Chaplin's 1936 movie \"Modern Times\". Chaplin composed the music, inspired by Puccini's \"Tosca\". John Turner and Geoffrey Parsons added the lyrics and title in 1954. In the lyrics, based on lines and themes from the film, the singer is telling the listener to cheer up and that there is always a bright tomorrow, just as long as they smile. \"Smile\" has become a popular standard since its original use in Chaplin's film. Judy Garland sang a memorable version of \"Smile\" on",
"psg_id": "5148626"
},
{
"title": "Smile (R5 song)",
"text": "roll\" was the main inspiration of its sound. \"Smile\" was compared to Maroon 5 and Bruno Mars. \"Smile\" has received generally positive reviews. \"Bop and Tiger Beat\" magazine said the song was \"sweet, catchy and great\". Vivan Pham of \"Pop Dust\" noted that the band's sound has changed, no longer teen to become something more mature. She was positive and said it was \"great\". Raffy Ermac to Teen Magazine said \"Smile\" was the band's best song so far and they were \"playing better than ever\". The first \"Smile\" performance was in Family Channel special Family Day, in Canada, in November",
"psg_id": "18392206"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Dami Im song)",
"text": "Smile (Dami Im song) \"Smile\" is a single by Australian recording artist Dami Im, released on 26 May 2015. It was written in Solna, Sweden by Im, Hayley Aitken and Olof Lindskog, and produced by the latter under his production name Ollipop. \"Smile\" is an upbeat bubblegum pop and doo-wop song that consists of a saxophone rift, electric guitar, synth, handclaps, harmonies and backing vocals. Several critics felt its production was reminiscent of Meghan Trainor's sound. Lyrically, \"Smile\" conveys a positive message \"about loving and appreciating yourself and doing all the simple things in your life to make yourself smile",
"psg_id": "18739501"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Sheppard song)",
"text": "Smile (Sheppard song) \"Smile\" is the fourth Australian and second international single from Australian indie pop band Sheppard's debut album \"Bombs Away\". Prior to the album's release, Sheppard performed \"Smile\" at BarRat & Jess' Live Lounge in July 2014. On 16 October 2014, Sheppard performed \"Smile\" for the first time on television on \"Sunrise\". On 21 November 2014, Sheppard performed an acoustic version of \"Smile\" for \"Take 40 Australia\" and \"The Hot Hits\". \"Smile\" is set in the key of F. A lyric video was released on YouTube on 20 October 2014. Sheppard confirmed via their Twitter account on 3",
"psg_id": "18462150"
},
{
"title": "God Put a Smile upon Your Face",
"text": "a businessman, who is humiliated and horrified to find that he is gradually disappearing, after bumping into a mysterious stranger with no shoes. The businessman is played by actor Paddy Considine. God Put a Smile upon Your Face \"God Put a Smile upon Your Face\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay. It was written by all members of the band for their second studio album, \"A Rush of Blood to the Head\" (2002). The song is built around prominent acoustic and electric guitar riffs with accompanying up-tempo drumming. The song was released on 14 July 2003 as the",
"psg_id": "4488084"
},
{
"title": "A Smile in the Mind",
"text": "A Smile in the Mind A Smile in the Mind: Witty thinking in graphic design is a 1996 graphic design book written by Beryl McAlhone and David Stuart. It was first published in hardback in May 1996 through Phaidon Press and was later revised and updated in 2016. The book includes work from over 300 designers in the United States, Britain, Europe and Japan, and a series of interviews with designers such as Ivan Chermayeff, Milton Glaser, and Alan Fletcher. The \"RSA Journal\" gave \"A Smile in the Mind\" an overall favorable review, stating that there were places where the",
"psg_id": "19400662"
},
{
"title": "God Put a Smile upon Your Face",
"text": "God Put a Smile upon Your Face \"God Put a Smile upon Your Face\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay. It was written by all members of the band for their second studio album, \"A Rush of Blood to the Head\" (2002). The song is built around prominent acoustic and electric guitar riffs with accompanying up-tempo drumming. The song was released on 14 July 2003 as the fourth and final single from the album. Regional singles were released for Canada, Europe, Australia, and an enhanced version for Taiwan. Promo singles were released for the United Kingdom and United",
"psg_id": "4488075"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Charlie Chaplin song)",
"text": "the rarest and most collectible of all Jackson's releases. James Hunter of \"Rolling Stone\" wrote a negative review: \"the climactic version of Charlie Chaplin's \"Smile\" has zero point of view on itself; its blend of rampaging ego and static orchestral pop is a Streisand-size mistake.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" called this version of the song a \"destined-for-Disney rendition.\" In 2009 at Jackson's memorial, his brother Jermaine Jackson sang a version of the song in Michael's honor. CD maxi single 12\" maxi single Promotional single Promotional CD single Smile (Charlie Chaplin song) \"Smile\" is a song based on an instrumental theme used in",
"psg_id": "5148628"
},
{
"title": "Smile (G-Unit song)",
"text": "Smile (G-Unit song) \"Smile\" is a song by American hip hop group G-Unit, released in April 8, 2004 as the fourth and final single from their debut album, \"Beg for Mercy\" (2003). The song was produced by No I.D. and contains a sample \"I Too Am Wanting\", as performed by Syreeta. Lloyd Banks is the main artist on the song, with his G-Unit cohort 50 Cent, only singing \"be the reason you smile\" as a background vocal on the refrain as well as giving the intro. The video goes through Lloyd Banks' life from a child to an adult, as",
"psg_id": "9540553"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Avril Lavigne song)",
"text": "Smile (Avril Lavigne song) \"Smile\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Avril Lavigne from her fourth studio album, \"Goodbye Lullaby\" (2011). It was co-written by Lavigne, Max Martin and Shellback and produced by Martin and Shellback. \"Smile\" was released on April 11, 2011 by RCA Records as the second single from the album to Australian radio stations and then on May 17 in the United States contemporary hit radio. Upon its release, the song received critical acclaim from music critics, who described the track as a \"sassy and catchy pop song\". It has charted inside the top-thirty on the",
"psg_id": "15133807"
},
{
"title": "Smile (R5 song)",
"text": "in the autumn they dance in the rain among the dry leaves, in the winter they cut firewood in the snow. A special version of the song was created for the Special Olympics. R5 changed some of the lyrics to the song to fit the event. Smile (R5 song) \"Smile\" is a song by American pop rock band R5. It had its radio premiere on November 14, 2014 as the lead single from their second studio album, \"Sometime Last Night\". The song was written by Leah Haywood, Daniel James, Brian Lee and Matt Thiessen and produced by Dreamlab and Randall",
"psg_id": "18392208"
},
{
"title": "Wink (platform)",
"text": "Wink (platform) Wink is a brand of software and hardware products that connects with and controls smart home devices from a consolidated user interface. Wink, Labs Inc., which develops and markets Wink, was founded in 2014 as a spin-off from invention incubator Quirky. After Quirky went through bankruptcy proceedings, it sold Wink to Flex in 2015. As of 2016, the Wink software is connected to 1.3 million devices. In July 2017, Flex sold Wink to i.am+ for $38.7M. Wink, Labs Inc. was founded at Quirky, an incubator program for inventions that relies on crowd-sourced product ideas. Wink, Labs was originally",
"psg_id": "19656752"
},
{
"title": "Wink",
"text": "Wink A wink is a facial expression made by briefly closing one eye. A wink is an informal mode of non-verbal communication usually signaling shared hidden knowledge or intent. However, the meaning is often dependent on the situation where the expression was made and the relationship of the interlocutors. For example, from a specific context, a wink could mean a silent agreement between two people. The context is important because there is a great deal of ambiguity in this expression, which could lead to confusion and even offense. To glean the clear meaning of the wink or to achieve its",
"psg_id": "2765087"
},
{
"title": "You Smile – The Song Begins",
"text": "set will prove the wait has been worthwhile...Nothing is overstated here, as Alpert gets his point across without wasting a single note\". You Smile – The Song Begins You Smile – The Song Begins is a 1974 studio album by Herb Alpert. It was Alpert's first album for several years, and was arranged by Quincy Jones. The album peaked at 66 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Two singles from the album, the \"Fox Hunt\" and \"Last Tango in Paris\" reached 84 and 77 on the Billboard 100. In his review of the album for Allmusic, Richard S. Ginell wrote that after",
"psg_id": "19023557"
},
{
"title": "My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face",
"text": "My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face \"My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face\" is a song by American country music singer Craig Wayne Boyd. It was Boyd's coronation single following his victory on the seventh season of the singing competition \"The Voice\". Show judge Blake Shelton gave Boyd the song, and said that he originally planned to record it himself. The song was written by Mark Marchetti, a son-in-law of Loretta Lynn, and Stephanie Jones. Boyd debuted the video in December 2014. The song debuted at in the top 40 of the Hot 100 as well as",
"psg_id": "18477561"
},
{
"title": "We'll Smile Again",
"text": "combining bright comedy with songs and human interest...Directed with no pretension by John Baxter, who made several of the duo's other popular films, it is an engaging showcase for one of Britain's best-loved song-and-comedy teams.\" We'll Smile Again We'll Smile Again is a 1942 British musical comedy film, directed by John Baxter, and starring Bud Flanagan, Chesney Allen and Meinhart Maur. A ring of Nazi spies infiltrate a film studio planning to use it for sending coded messages, but they are foiled by two of the low-level staff at the studio. The \"Radio Times\" gave the film three out of",
"psg_id": "15565612"
},
{
"title": "Sensitive to a Smile (album)",
"text": "Sensitive to a Smile (album) Sensitive to a Smile is a 1987 album by New Zealand reggae band Herbs. It reached number 10 and spent 30 weeks in the New Zealand album chart and was awarded Album of the Year at the 1987 New Zealand Music Awards. The album included the four singles \"Sensitive to a Smile\", \"Rust In Dust\", \"Listen\" and \"No Nukes (The Second Letter)\", all of which charted. \"Sensitive to a Smile\" was re-released digitally in 2012 with extra tracks from Herbs' 1984 album \"Long Ago\" and their 1982 single \"French Letter (A Letter To France)\". The",
"psg_id": "17401041"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Vitamin C song)",
"text": "US Promo CD #2 US Single US Maxi-CD US Vinyl, 12\", Promo Europe CD Europe CD 2 A 2005 remix \"Smile 2005\" featured in film \"Aquamarine\" (2006). Smile (Vitamin C song) \"Smile\" is the debut single by Vitamin C released in 1999. It was the first single released from her eponymous debut solo album. The song features vocals from reggae singer Lady Saw. \"Smile\" became Vitamin C's highest charting single to date, peaking at #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Singles Sales chart, #21 on the Top 40 Mainstream chart and #18 on the Hot 100, becoming her only single",
"psg_id": "8011803"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Lily Allen song)",
"text": "Smile (Lily Allen song) \"Smile\" is the debut single by British recording artist Lily Allen from her debut studio album \"Alright, Still\" (2006). It was written by Allen, Iyiola Babalola and Darren Lewis, while sampling The Soul Brothers' \"Free Soul\". The song was released as the lead mainstream single of the album in July 2006. After signing a contract deal with Regal Recordings and gaining popularity on the social network website Myspace with demo songs, Allen released a limited edition of \"LDN\" to promote her work and afterwards announced the release of \"Smile\". The song incorporates rocksteady music, as the",
"psg_id": "8240040"
},
{
"title": "Chelsea Smile (song)",
"text": "the sixth best song by the band, describing it as \"one of the nastiest songs to ever be called catchy\" and praising its \"brutalising breakdowns\" and \"primal screams\". Chelsea Smile (song) \"Chelsea Smile\" is a song by British rock band Bring Me the Horizon. Produced by Fredrik Nordström and Henrik Udd, it was featured on the band's 2008 second studio album \"Suicide Season\". The song was also released as the second music video from the album on 19 January 2009. Travie McCoy and KC Blitz produced remixes of the track for the album's special edition reissue, \"Suicide Season Cut Up!\",",
"psg_id": "13248951"
},
{
"title": "You Smile – The Song Begins",
"text": "You Smile – The Song Begins You Smile – The Song Begins is a 1974 studio album by Herb Alpert. It was Alpert's first album for several years, and was arranged by Quincy Jones. The album peaked at 66 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Two singles from the album, the \"Fox Hunt\" and \"Last Tango in Paris\" reached 84 and 77 on the Billboard 100. In his review of the album for Allmusic, Richard S. Ginell wrote that after his four-year break from music Alpert \"...returned to the studio creatively refreshed, his trumpet sounding more soulful and thoughtful, his ears attuned",
"psg_id": "19023555"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Sheppard song)",
"text": "and is a summer anthem in waiting. It may be a bit cheesy but you can't help but get lost in the music and want to hear it over and over again.\" Marcus Floyd of Renowned for Sound, in a review of \"Bombs Away\", said; \"'Smile' is a cheesy-yet-catchy track that is fun to bop along to.\" Smile (Sheppard song) \"Smile\" is the fourth Australian and second international single from Australian indie pop band Sheppard's debut album \"Bombs Away\". Prior to the album's release, Sheppard performed \"Smile\" at BarRat & Jess' Live Lounge in July 2014. On 16 October 2014,",
"psg_id": "18462152"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Lily Allen song)",
"text": "first song I ever wrote was 'Smile'. We just went through about seven or eight sample lyrics, found a beat, put it all in... Then when it comes to writing lyrics I write... like a rapper would, I suppose, with absolutely no melody involved whatsoever, I'm just getting my flow sorted. Then I write the whole text of the song and then ad lib the melody into the microphone. It's not terribly clever! \"Smile\" was released as a single, and the maxi single format for it contains two B-Sides, \"Absolutely Nothing\" and \"Cheryl Tweedy\", which Allen struggled to get on",
"psg_id": "8240046"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Vitamin C song)",
"text": "Smile (Vitamin C song) \"Smile\" is the debut single by Vitamin C released in 1999. It was the first single released from her eponymous debut solo album. The song features vocals from reggae singer Lady Saw. \"Smile\" became Vitamin C's highest charting single to date, peaking at #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Singles Sales chart, #21 on the Top 40 Mainstream chart and #18 on the Hot 100, becoming her only single to reach the Top 20 and her first single to reach the Top 40.</small> \"Smile\" peaked at #13 in New Zealand on the RIANZ Charts. The single",
"psg_id": "8011801"
},
{
"title": "A Tear and a Smile (Tír na nÓg album)",
"text": "A Tear and a Smile (Tír na nÓg album) A Tear and a Smile is the second album by Irish band Tír na nÓg. It was released in the United Kingdom on 7 April 1972 by Chrysalis Records and was the first Tír na nÓg album to be released in the United States, in October 1972. The track list is different between the US and the UK releases. Because of this, two editions of the album exist but there was no reissue of the North American version. On this last one, \"Daisy Lady\" and \"Dante\" are taken directly from the",
"psg_id": "11689869"
},
{
"title": "She'll Leave You with a Smile",
"text": "She'll Leave You with a Smile \"She'll Leave You with a Smile\" is a song written by Odie Blackmon and Jay Knowles, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in September 2002 as the third and last single from his album \"The Road Less Traveled\". It was his 38th Number One hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts. It became his 50th number 1 single (on combined charts) in December 2002. It was also a hit on the Hot 100, peaking at number 23 and becoming Strait's most",
"psg_id": "11704413"
},
{
"title": "She'll Leave You with a Smile",
"text": "of September 7, 2002. She'll Leave You with a Smile \"She'll Leave You with a Smile\" is a song written by Odie Blackmon and Jay Knowles, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in September 2002 as the third and last single from his album \"The Road Less Traveled\". It was his 38th Number One hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts. It became his 50th number 1 single (on combined charts) in December 2002. It was also a hit on the Hot 100, peaking at number 23",
"psg_id": "11704415"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Uncle Kracker song)",
"text": "Smile (Uncle Kracker song) \"Smile\" is a song by Uncle Kracker from his 2009 album \"Happy Hour\". It was released as the album's first single on July 13, 2009. The track features country music singer Rae Rae, who sings backing vocals throughout the song and at the end of the title. Commercially, the song reached number 31 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 44 in Canada, and number three in Australia. The song was featured in \"\". A music video for the song was released in September 2009, directed by Darren Doane. The video is set in Northern Michigan",
"psg_id": "13714842"
},
{
"title": "Secret Smile (Semisonic song)",
"text": "Secret Smile (Semisonic song) \"Secret Smile\" is a song by American rock band Semisonic. The 1999 single was one of the cornerstones of the band's international success. A live version of the song recorded at The Gorge Amphitheatre, as well as a mix by The Orb had previously been released as a B-side to \"Singing in My Sleep\". The song was featured in the film \"Simply Irresistible\" and in the TV series \"Charmed\" and \"Dawson's Creek\". Songwriter Dan Wilson has said that the melody for the song came to him in a dream, and he woke up in the middle",
"psg_id": "7715882"
},
{
"title": "Wink (platform)",
"text": "Wink Relay, which connects with smart devices in the home. The hubs integrate with competing software standards used by different manufacturers. Wink integrates with software from automated home device brands, such as Canary, which markets an app-controlled home system. In February 2016, new features were introduced to allow Wink to operate on the local network, in case a user's internet connection is down. In June 2016, compatibility with Uber, Fitbit, and IFTTT, was added to the Relay product. A second generation version of the Wink Hub was released in November 2016. The second generation Wink Hub supports most smart home",
"psg_id": "19656756"
},
{
"title": "Never Smile at a Crocodile",
"text": "feature-length cartoons led the studio to shelve the \"Peter Pan\" project until 1949. Churchill died in 1942 and the song was to be his only contribution to the \"Peter Pan\" soundtrack. The sung version with Jack Lawrence's lyrics was eliminated from the final print of the film when it was released in 1953. The final soundtrack contains only the instrumental version which is used as a leitmotif whenever the crocodile appears. However, the full version with vocals by Stuart Foster and Judy Valentine was released that same year on an RCA LP of songs from the film. \"Never Smile at",
"psg_id": "12182000"
},
{
"title": "Give Us a Wink",
"text": "the Top 20 in Canada. \"Action\" reached the top 10 in 1975 in Canada. In the US it reached No. 27. The Japanese version of this album is the same but also adds \"Fox on the Run\" at the beginning of side two. The album artwork was designed by the American artist Joe Petagno, who had already designed the previous Sweet album \"Strung Up\" (1975). The original LP cover was released with a die-cut cover that caused the eye to wink as the sleeve was removed and placed back into the cover. \"Action\" has been played by several rock bands,",
"psg_id": "5792789"
},
{
"title": "A Smile in the Mind",
"text": "\"wit wears thin\" but that \"these interludes are few and far between\" and praised the work for its images and examples. \"Print\" also gave a positive review, writing that it was \"not only entertaining, it's also a valuable instruction manual for one of the most useful but difficult-to-judge aspects of contemporary graphics.\" A Smile in the Mind A Smile in the Mind: Witty thinking in graphic design is a 1996 graphic design book written by Beryl McAlhone and David Stuart. It was first published in hardback in May 1996 through Phaidon Press and was later revised and updated in 2016.",
"psg_id": "19400663"
},
{
"title": "Something About Your Smile (song)",
"text": "Something About Your Smile (song) \"Something About Your Smile\" is a single by grime vocalist Tinchy Stryder, released as the second single from his debut album, \"Star in the Hood\" on 6 August 2007. The song features guest vocals from British singer-songwriter, Cylena Cymone, and despite not being a true grime track, it was well received by the grime scene. The song was composed by Stryder, and written by Cylena Cymone and DaVinChe, and produced by DaVinChe. A music video was made to accompany the release of \"Something About Your Smile\". It was first released onto YouTube by Takeover Entertainment",
"psg_id": "16008506"
},
{
"title": "Smile (Scarface song)",
"text": "Smile (Scarface song) \"Smile\" is the lead single released from Scarface's fourth album, \"The Untouchable\". It was produced by Scarface, Mike Dean and Tone Capone and featured an appearance from 2Pac, as well as R&B singer Johnny P. \"Smile\" was a huge success, becoming Scarface's biggest charting and most successful single to date, making it to 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The chorus, sung by Johnny P, contains an interpolation of \"Tell Me If You Still Care\" by The S.O.S. Band. It was originally released with a different beat and chorus on Death Row's Greatest Hits Compilation Album on",
"psg_id": "14229961"
},
{
"title": "Wink (Japanese band)",
"text": "Wink (Japanese band) In 1987, Suzuki and Aida both entered a beauty contest given by the magazine \"Up to boy\". Suzuki won the grand prize, while Aida was one of the runners-up. As a result, Wink was formed the next year, and in April they debuted with the single \"Sugar Baby Love\", a cover of an English song by The Rubettes. Indeed, many Wink songs were covers of Western songs, but with different lyrics in Japanese. \"Sugar Baby Love\" and their next single, \"Amaryllis\", did decently, but it wasn't until the release of their third single \"Ai ga Tomaranai (Turn",
"psg_id": "6711912"
},
{
"title": "Smile (David Gilmour song)",
"text": "Smile (David Gilmour song) \"Smile\" is a single by guitarist and vocalist David Gilmour, released on 13 June 2006. The song was on the UK charts for 1 week and peaked at 72. The song was first performed at Gilmour's 2001 and 2002 live shows (and also on the accompanying DVD) where Gilmour introduced it as \"\"This is a new one so if you are bootlegging, start your machines now.\"\" It was eventually recorded at his houseboat studio, the Astoria, for the 2006 album \"On an Island\". The song is in 3/4 time. During the three nights at the Royal",
"psg_id": "10925805"
},
{
"title": "Eat 'Em and Smile",
"text": "On \"Eat 'Em and Smile\", Roth returned to a hard rock sound, comparable with that of early Van Halen, albeit featuring eclectic forays into lounge, jazz, and speed metal. Both a critical and commercial success, \"Rolling Stone\" wrote that no song on \"Eat 'Em and Smile\" was as slick as any of the singles from Van Halen's \"5150\" album, (which featured Roth's replacement Sammy Hagar) and also opined that \"Eat 'Em and Smile\" was much more \"trashy fun\". Indeed, many of the reviews of \"Eat 'Em and Smile\" compared it directly with Van Halen's synth-heavy \"5150\", often favorably. The extensive",
"psg_id": "5491881"
},
{
"title": "My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face",
"text": "at number 1 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated for January 3, 2015. In doing so, it became only the second song to debut at number 1 in that chart's history, the first being \"More Than a Memory\" by Garth Brooks in 2007. The following week it fell completely off both charts, making it the shortest charting number one in the history of the Billboard country charts. My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face \"My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face\" is a song by American country music singer Craig Wayne Boyd. It was Boyd's coronation single",
"psg_id": "18477562"
},
{
"title": "Wink (platform)",
"text": "was never able to successfully set it up the way she wanted. Tom's Guide gave the Wink Hub 2 7 out of 10. It also said the device was easy to use and compatible with many devices, but missing some advanced features. Tom's Guide said it was good for \"basic\" smart homes. Wink (platform) Wink is a brand of software and hardware products that connects with and controls smart home devices from a consolidated user interface. Wink, Labs Inc., which develops and markets Wink, was founded in 2014 as a spin-off from invention incubator Quirky. After Quirky went through bankruptcy",
"psg_id": "19656760"
}
] | [
"sleepless in seattle",
"sleepless in seattle",
"sleepless in seattle (film)",
"sleepless in seattle: original motion picture soundtrack",
"sleepless in seattle"
] |
what was the name of the butler in the rocky horror picture show? | [
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "earning one Tony nomination and three Drama Desk nominations. Various international productions have since spanned across six continents as well as West End and Broadway revivals and eight UK tours. Actor Tim Curry, who originated the role of Dr. Frank-N-Furter in the original London production, became particularly associated with the musical. The musical was adapted into the 1975 film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", starring O'Brien as Riff Raff, with Curry also reprising his role; the film has the longest-running release in film history. In 2016, it was adapted into the television film \"\". The musical was ranked eighth in",
"psg_id": "1376382"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show The Rocky Horror Picture Show is a 1975 musical science-fiction horror-comedy film by 20th Century Fox produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who is also a member of the cast. The film is based on the 1973 musical stage production \"The Rocky Horror Show\", with music, book, and lyrics by O'Brien. The production is a parody tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the 1930s through to the early 1960s. Along with O'Brien, the film stars",
"psg_id": "343871"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack)",
"text": "a press release on 12 October 2010, \"Time Warp\", \"Sweet Transvestite\", and \"Hot Patootie – Bless My Soul\" were released for the game \"\" as downloadable content on 26 October. The album initially charted in the US in 1978, however, in 2010, following the \"Rocky Horror Glee Show\" episode of \"Glee\", the album re-entered the \"Billboard\" 200 at number 55. The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack) The Rocky Horror Picture Show is the original soundtrack album to the 1975 film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", an adaptation of the musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\" that had opened in 1973. The",
"psg_id": "14963635"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "choreographed and executive-produced the remake; Lou Adler, who was an executive producer of the original film, has the same role for the new film. The film premiered on Fox on 20 October 2016. The Rocky Horror Picture Show The Rocky Horror Picture Show is a 1975 musical science-fiction horror-comedy film by 20th Century Fox produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who is also a member of the cast. The film is based on the 1973 musical stage production \"The Rocky Horror Show\", with music,",
"psg_id": "343922"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack)",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack) The Rocky Horror Picture Show is the original soundtrack album to the 1975 film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", an adaptation of the musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\" that had opened in 1973. The soundtrack was released as an album in 1975 by Ode Records, produced by Richard Hartley. The album peaked at No. 49 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in 1978. It reached No. 12 on the Australian albums chart and No. 11 on the New Zealand albums chart. William Ruhlmann of Allmusic gave the album a star rating of five stars out of",
"psg_id": "14963631"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" cult following is the cultural phenomenon surrounding the large fan base of enthusiastic participants of the movie \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", generally credited as being the best-known cinematic \"midnight movie\", if not the first. The film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" came about due to the tremendous success of the stage musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\" and opened in the United States at the United Artists Theater in Westwood, Los Angeles, California, on September 26, 1975. Although the theater was selling out every night, it was noted",
"psg_id": "10375242"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again",
"text": "days after its original broadcast. In UK, the film was first broadcast on October 28, 2016 on Sky Cinema Premiere. The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again (also known as The Rocky Horror Picture Show and The Rocky Horror Picture Show Event) is a 2016 American musical comedy television film. It is a tribute to the cult classic 1975 film of the same name and directed by Kenny Ortega, using the original script written by Richard O'Brien and Jim Sharman. Starring an ensemble cast led",
"psg_id": "19133130"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again (also known as The Rocky Horror Picture Show and The Rocky Horror Picture Show Event) is a 2016 American musical comedy television film. It is a tribute to the cult classic 1975 film of the same name and directed by Kenny Ortega, using the original script written by Richard O'Brien and Jim Sharman. Starring an ensemble cast led by Laverne Cox, the film premiered on the Fox network on October 20, 2016 to negative reviews from critics and",
"psg_id": "19133122"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "‘very queer scene’, which increased visibility for the queer community: “The folks standing in line outside the State in fishnets and makeup every Saturday night undoubtedly widened the sphere of possibilities for gender expression on Main Street.” \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" remains a cultural phenomenon in both the U.S. and U.K. Cult film participants are often people on the fringe of society that find connection and community at the screenings, although the film attracts fans of differing backgrounds all over the world. \"Bisexuality, The Rocky Horror Picture Show, and Me\", by Elizabeth Reba Weise, is a piece in \"\"",
"psg_id": "343914"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "each part in the film in full costume, with props, as the movie plays on the big screen in a movie theatre. The film has a global following and remains popular. Subcultures such as \"Rocky Horror\" have also found a place on the Internet. Audience participation scripts for many cities are available for download from the Internet. The Internet has a number of \"Rocky Horror\" fan-run websites with various quizzes and information, specializing in different content, allowing fans to participate at a unique level. \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" has been featured in a number of other feature films and",
"psg_id": "343911"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "King’s Head theatre in Islington, London in the United Kingdom in the spring of 2015. \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" aired on 26 October 2010, as part of the second season of the TV series \"Glee\", which recreated several scenes from the film, including the opening credits. It featured Barry Bostwick and Meat Loaf in cameo roles. On 10 April 2015, it was announced that the Fox Broadcasting Company would air a modern-day reimagining of the film, titled \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again\". On 22 October 2015, it was announced that the role of",
"psg_id": "343920"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "a transgender performer, D. Garret Gafford, who was out of work in 1978 and trying to raise the funds for a gender reassignment while spending the weekends performing at the Tiffany. Presently, the live action rendition of \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" is available for attendance in various locations in Los Angeles, typically Saturday nights at midnight. In 1978, \"Rocky Horror\" moved from an earlier location to the Strand Theatre located near the Tenderloin on Market Street. The performance group there, Double Feature/Celluloid Jam, was the first to act out and perform almost the entire film, unlike the New York",
"psg_id": "343908"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following",
"text": "events occurring on screen, as a form of audience participation. In some venues, audience members who provide incorrect or poorly timed responses may find themselves angrily shouted down just as if they were being disruptive in a normal movie. However, creative new lines are usually applauded and even added to the local repertoire. There have been audience participation albums recorded and scripts published. However, most fans feel that it is preferable for responses to grow organically from the local culture. The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" cult following is the cultural phenomenon surrounding the",
"psg_id": "10375254"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the American television series \"Glee\", and the twenty-seventh episode overall. It was written by Ryan Murphy, from a story by Murphy and Tim Wollaston, directed by Adam Shankman, and premiered on Fox on October 26, 2010. The episode features the glee club paying tribute to the 1973 musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\", with elements of its 1975 film adaptation \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", by staging it as a school musical. While cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester (Jane Lynch) attempts to sabotage",
"psg_id": "14938008"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "those willing to experiment with something a little bit different, a little bit outré, \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" has a lot to offer\". \"The New York Times\" called it a \"low-budget freak show/cult classic/cultural institution\" and considered the songs featured in the film to be \"catchy\". Geoff Andrew of \"Time Out\" noted that the \"string of hummable songs gives it momentum, Gray's admirably straight-faced narrator holds it together, and a run on black lingerie takes care of almost everything else\", rating it 4 out of 5 stars. Dave Kehr of the \"Chicago Reader\" on the other hand considered the",
"psg_id": "343902"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "wit to be \"too weak to sustain a film\" and thought that the \"songs all sound the same\". In 2005, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" helped shape conditions of cult film's transition from art-house to grind-house style. The film developed a cult following in 1976 at the Waverly Theatre in New York, which developed into a standardised ritual. According to J. Hoberman, author of \"Midnight Movies\", it was after five months into the film's midnight",
"psg_id": "343903"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "sound mix, and a 4K/2K image transfer from the original camera negative. In addition, new content featuring karaoke and a fan performance were included. \"Chicago Sun-Times\" critic Roger Ebert noted that when first released, \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" was \"ignored by pretty much everyone, including the future fanatics who would eventually count the hundreds of times they'd seen it\". He considered it more a \"long-running social phenomenon\" than a movie, rating it 2.5 out of 4 stars. Bill Henkin noted that \"Variety\" thought that the \"campy hijinks\" of the film seemed labored, and also mentioned that the \"San Francisco",
"psg_id": "343900"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following",
"text": "with “El Fishnet Fiesta”, and “Queens of the Desert” held in 2006. To the fans, \"Rocky Horror\" is a repeated cycle, of going home and coming back to see the film each weekend, making the practice a ritual of compulsive, re-affirmation of community that has been compared to a \"religious event\". The audience call backs are similar to responses in church during a mass. \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" has a global following and remains popular well into the 21st century. The film gained popularity because of fan participation as much as anything else. \"Shadow Casts\" of fans acting out",
"psg_id": "10375251"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "Chronicle\" John Wasserman, who had liked the stage play in London, found the film \"lacking both charm and dramatic impact\". \"Newsweek\" called the film \"tasteless, plotless and pointless\" in 1978. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a rating of 80% based on 41 reviews, with the critical consensus reading \"\"Rocky Horror Picture Show\" brings its quirky characters in tight, but it's the narrative thrust that really drives audiences insane and keeps 'em doing the time warp again\". A number of contemporary critics find it compelling and enjoyable because of its offbeat and bizarre qualities; the BBC summarised: \"for",
"psg_id": "343901"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show is an album featuring the soundtrack of the 1975 cult film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" as performed by modern punk rock bands. The album was released in 2003 on Springman Records. The album started as a project by Shawn \"Eddie Migraine\" Browning, who got the idea from his wife. Work for the project started in 1999. Browning said he was a \"huge Rocky Horror fan back in High School\", and that the show was \"where some of us fit in\" and \"brought us all together\". A Punk",
"psg_id": "7918383"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "television series over the years. Episodes of \"The Simpsons\", \"The Venture Bros.\", \"The Boondocks\", \"Glee\", \"The Drew Carey Show\", \"That '70s Show\", and \"American Dad!\" spotlight \"Rocky Horror\", as do films such as \"Vice Squad\" (1982), \"Halloween II\" (2009), and \"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\" (2012). The 1980 film \"Fame\" featured the audience reciting their callback lines to the screen and dancing the Time Warp, the dance from the stage show and film, which has become a novelty dance at parties. Director Rob Zombie cited \"Rocky Horror\" as a major influence on his film \"House of 1000 Corpses\" (2003),",
"psg_id": "343912"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack)",
"text": "\"The Rocky Horror Picture Show Complete Soundtrack: Absolute Treasures 2011 Special Edition\". The album was later issued on double red vinyl for the film's 40th anniversary. However, incidental music and cues are not included and \"The Sword of Damocles\" features an unknown lead vocalist in place of Trevor White. The latter is included with Trevor White's vocals as a bonus track for the iTunes edition; this is the same version found on the \"25 Years of Absolute Pleasure\" release, albeit in stereo and contains the dialogue and sound effects from the film. As announced by video game developer/publisher Activision in",
"psg_id": "14963634"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show",
"text": "News reviewer said \"while a number of songs suffer from sub-par recordings [or sub-par arrangements], there are some highlights\". Artists and repertoire for this album was done by Eddie Migrane of The Migranes and Avi Ehrlich of Springman Records. Artwork by Steve Rolston. The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show is an album featuring the soundtrack of the 1975 cult film \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" as performed by modern punk rock bands. The album was released in 2003 on Springman Records. The album started as a project by Shawn \"Eddie Migraine\" Browning, who got",
"psg_id": "7918384"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show (video game)",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Show (video game) The Rocky Horror Show is a video game, based on the musical of the same name, it was developed and published by CRL Group. The game received generally positive reviews from video game critics. Based on the musical of the same name, \"The Rocky Horror Show\" has the players control either Brad or Janet. \"The Rocky Horror Show\" was published and developed by CRL Group, having made previously licensed games such as \"The War of the Worlds\". In 1984, negotiations by CRL were made to obtain the rights to make a computer game on",
"psg_id": "20278627"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "was living as an unemployed actor in London during the early 1970s. He wrote most of \"The Rocky Horror Show\" during one winter just to occupy himself. Since his youth, O'Brien had loved science fiction and B horror movies. He wanted to combine elements of the unintentional humour of B horror movies, portentous dialogue of schlock-horror, Steve Reeves muscle flicks, and fifties rock and roll into his musical. O'Brien conceived and wrote the play set against the backdrop of the glam era that had manifested itself throughout British popular culture in the 1970s. Allowing his concept to come into being,",
"psg_id": "343882"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again",
"text": "was temporarily erected at the front entrance for these scenes. The film premiered on Fox on October 20, 2016. The first 25 minutes of the film were screened at San Diego Comic-Con, as well as RKO Con 2, a Rocky Horror convention in Providence, Rhode Island. The world premiere of the film was on October 18, 2016 at Cannes MIPCOM. \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again\" was released on DVD on December 6, 2016. An extended cut of the film was included featuring deleted scenes and the frequently excised song \"Once in a While\", as",
"psg_id": "19133126"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show (video game)",
"text": "the game have also been positive. Retro Gamer considered the game to be decent and worth playing. Sam Derboo from Hardcore Gaming 101 criticized the Commodore 64 version for running slow compared to the Spectrum and Amstrad versions. The Rocky Horror Show (video game) The Rocky Horror Show is a video game, based on the musical of the same name, it was developed and published by CRL Group. The game received generally positive reviews from video game critics. Based on the musical of the same name, \"The Rocky Horror Show\" has the players control either Brad or Janet. \"The Rocky",
"psg_id": "20278629"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "\"Time Warp\". When casting \"Glee\", series creator Ryan Murphy required that auditioning actors without theatrical experience demonstrate their ability to sing and dance as well as act. Mays, who was cast as guidance counselor Emma Pillsbury, auditioned with the song \"Touch-a, Touch-a, Touch-a, Touch Me\" from \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\". In April 2009, Murphy told the \"Los Angeles Times\" that he would like to have Mays perform the song on \"Glee\". In October 2009, cast member Chris Colfer deemed \"Time Warp\" the song he would most like to perform on the show, and suggested a \"Rocky Horror\"-themed Halloween episode.",
"psg_id": "14938016"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "Rocky Horror Show\", performing \"Over at the Frankenstein Place\". They are interrupted by Dr. Carl Howell (John Stamos), who accuses club director Will Schuester of trying to steal his girlfriend, school guidance counselor Emma Pillsbury. The episode continues in flashback format, with Will recalling the events leading up to Carl's accusation. Will learns that Emma and Carl attended a midnight screening of \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", which helped to lessen some of her obsessive–compulsive behaviors. As Emma is a fan, Will decides to direct the glee club in a production of the musical, casting co-captains Finn Hudson and Rachel",
"psg_id": "14938012"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "Horror: From Concept to Cult\", designer Sue Blane discusses the \"Rocky Horror\" costumes' influence on punk music style, opining \"[It was a] big part of the build-up [to punk].\" She states that ripped fishnet stockings, glitter, and coloured hair were directly attributable to \"Rocky Horror\". Some of the costumes from the film had been originally used in the stage production. Props and set pieces were reused from old Hammer Horror productions and others. The tank and dummy used for Rocky's birth originally appeared in \"The Revenge of Frankenstein\" (1958). These references to earlier productions, in addition to cutting costs, enhanced",
"psg_id": "343889"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "The Rocky Horror Show The Rocky Horror Show is a musical with music, lyrics and book by Richard O'Brien. A humorous tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the late 1940s through to the early 1970s, the musical tells the story of a newly engaged couple getting caught in a storm and coming to the home of a mad transvestite scientist, Dr Frank-N-Furter, unveiling his new creation, a sort of Frankenstein-style monster in the form of an artificially made, fully grown, physically perfect muscle man named Rocky Horror, complete \"with blond hair and a tan\". The show",
"psg_id": "1376380"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "while the film's fan culture of cosplaying and audience participation during screenings laid the groundwork for the similarly influential cult following surrounding Tommy Wiseau's \"The Room\" (2003). Members of the queer community comprised most of the Rocky Horror cult following: they identified with the embrace of sexual liberation and androgyny, and attended show after show, slowly forming a community. Judith A. Peraino compares Brad and Janet’s initiation into Frank N. Furter’s world to the self-discovery of queer identity, and to the traditional initiation of ‘virgins’ in the shadow screenings . June Thomas describes the midnight screenings in Delaware as a",
"psg_id": "343913"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "a BBC Radio 2 listener poll of the \"Nation's Number One Essential Musicals\". As an out-of-work actor in London in the early 1970s, Richard O'Brien wrote \"The Rocky Horror Show\" to keep himself busy on winter evenings. Since his youth, he had developed a passion for science fiction and B horror movies; he wanted to combine elements of the unintentional humour of B horror movies, portentous dialogue of schlock-horror, Steve Reeves muscle films, and fifties rock and roll into \"The Rocky Horror Show\". A major theme running throughout the musical is transvestitism, which according to O'Brien was not originally meant",
"psg_id": "1376383"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "in 1976, people attended in costume and talked back to the screen, and by mid-1978, \"Rocky Horror\" was playing in over 50 locations on Fridays and Saturdays at midnight. Newsletters were published by local performance groups, and fans gathered for \"Rocky Horror\" conventions. By the end of 1979, there were twice-weekly showings at over 230 theatres. The National Fan Club was established in 1977 and later merged with the International Fan Club. The fan publication \"The Transylvanian\" printed a number of issues, and a semi-regular poster magazine was published as well as an official magazine. The Los Angeles area performance",
"psg_id": "343906"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "a third attempted sequel project with the working title \"Rocky Horror: The Second Coming\", first to be made as a stage production, with an option to create a film if met with success. This script would largely integrate plot elements from \"Rocky Horror Shows His Heels\", but with all-new songs. O'Brien completed a first draft of this script (which was read by Terry Jones) but had difficulties finalizing anything beyond the first act, and little more has been heard of this project since the mid-2000s. In 2015, O'Brien produced \"Shock Treatment\" for the theatrical stage. The production premiered at the",
"psg_id": "343919"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "Sharman reunited with O'Brien to film \"Shock Treatment\", a stand-alone feature that was not a direct sequel to the original film. This film as originally conceived and written in 1980 under the title \"The Brad and Janet Show\", using most of the songs from the original \"Rocky Horror Shows His Heels\" project with lyrical adjustments, and depicting the characters' continuing adventures in the town of Denton, however these plans had to be adjusted due to a Screen Actor's Guild strike. The eventual production would entail the entire film being shot within a sound stage. \"Shock Treatment\" was poorly received by",
"psg_id": "343916"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "Scott, Rayner Bourton as Rocky Horror (later Graham Matters), and Keith Richardson as The Narrator. The first Japan performances of the Rocky Horror Show, presented by Walking Elephants Ltd., was scheduled from 23 June through 9 September 1975 in Tokyo and Osaka, and opened at the Rocky Horror Theatre (more commonly known as the Miyakezaka Hall) in Akasaka, Tokyo. Directed for Japan by Christie Dickason with an all-English cast including Ziggy Byfield as Frank-N-Furter, Christopher Malcolm and Belinda Sinclair as Brad and Janet, Rayner Bourton as Rocky (reprising their roles from the original London run), and Peter Bayliss as The",
"psg_id": "1376471"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "designs by fans. When she first heard that people were dressing up, she thought it would be tacky, but was surprised to see the depth to which the fans went to recreate her designs. \"Rocky Horror\" fan Mina Credeur, who designs costumes and performed as Columbia for Houston’s performance group, states that \"the best part is when everyone leaves with a big smile on their face\", noting that there's \"such a kitschiness and campiness that it seems to be winking at you\". The film still plays at many theatre locations and \"Rocky Horror\" costumes are often made for Halloween, although",
"psg_id": "343892"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "made its U.S. debut in Los Angeles in 1974 before being played in New York City as well as other cities. Producer and Ode Records owner Lou Adler attended the London production in the winter of 1973, escorted by friend Britt Ekland. He immediately decided to purchase the U.S. theatrical rights. His production would be staged at his Roxy Theatre in L.A. In 1975, \"The Rocky Horror Show\" premiered on Broadway at the 1,000-seat Belasco Theatre. The film was shot at Bray Studios and Oakley Court, a country house near Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, and at Elstree Studios for post production,",
"psg_id": "343885"
},
{
"title": "Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show is the third extended play (EP) by the cast of the musical television series \"Glee\", released on October 19, 2010. It contains seven songs and accompanies the episode \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\", originally aired October 26, 2010 on Fox. The Halloween episode sees the glee club recreating the 1973 comedy horror musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\", written and composed by Richard O'Brien. Dante Di Loreto and Brad Falchuk serve as the executive producers. The \"Glee\" episode \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" originally aired",
"psg_id": "14937762"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "costume designer Sue Blane, musical director Richard Hartley, and stage producer Michael White, who was brought in to produce. As the musical went into rehearsal, the working title, \"They Came from Denton High\", was changed just before previews at the suggestion of Sharman to \"The Rocky Horror Show\". Having premiered in the small sixty-seat Royal Court Theatre, it quickly moved to larger venues in London, transferring to the 230-seat Chelsea Classic Cinema on Kings Road on 14 August 1973, before finding a quasi-permanent home at the 500-seat King's Road Theatre from 3 November 1973, running for six years. The musical",
"psg_id": "343884"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again",
"text": "audiences. The plot of the tribute is fundamentally identical to the original film, with some additional scenes wrapped around the film. These scenes show several people attending a theatrical showing of \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", and subsequently are used to introduce some of the audience participation elements from the original film (such as throwing toilet paper on the line \"Great Scott!\"). Plans for a remake at Fox date back to 2002, when a 2003 release date was under consideration to mark the 30-year anniversary of the play which spawned the film, a remake for which former Broadway producer Gail",
"psg_id": "19133123"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "children's television of Argentina. Annual \"Rocky Horror\" conventions are held in varying locations, lasting days. Tucson, Arizona has been host a number of times, including 1999 with \"El Fishnet Fiesta\", and \"Queens of the Desert\" held in 2006. Vera Dika wrote that, to the fans, \"Rocky Horror\" is ritualistic and comparable to a religious event, with a compulsive, repeated cycle of going home and coming back to see the film each weekend. The audience call-backs are similar to responses in church during a mass. Many theatre troupes exist across the United States that produce shadow-cast performances where the actors play",
"psg_id": "343910"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "fans without being a \"homage for homage's sake\" like the Spears episode, and Stack felt that \"Rocky Horror\" was a \"perfect fit\" for \"Glee\", due to thematic similarities between the two. While previous \"Glee\" tributes attracted criticism for their focus on musical numbers to the detriment of plot, Jenna Mullins of \"E! Online\" and CBS News Jessica Derschowitz appreciated that \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" was more story-driven. Critics generally disliked the focus the episode placed on the adult characters, with many objecting to Will's characterisation. VanDerWerff wrote that his storyline with Emma \"misplac[ed] what made either of the characters",
"psg_id": "14938026"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "criticized, with VanDerWerff deeming it a \"series lowpoint\", and \"a muddled, terrible message, particularly in an episode that seems to have an uneasy relationship with \"actual\" outcasts, transsexuals.\" Both Reiter and Aly Semigran of MTV questioned the resolution, with Reiter stating that it was unclear what message the creators were attempting to convey, and Semigran finding it disjointed, suggesting \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" to be a \"rare \"Glee\" misstep\". Seven \"Rocky Horror\" songs were covered in the episode. The opening number of \"Science Fiction/Double Feature\", performed by Rivera and represented by a disembodied pair of red lips, mirrored the",
"psg_id": "14938029"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "Horror Picture Show, Audience Par-Tic-I-Pation Album\"\", recorded at the 8th Street Playhouse. The recording consisted of the film's audio and the standardised call-backs from the audience. A home video release was made available in 1987 in the UK. In the US, the film (including documentary footage and extras) was released on VHS in 8 November, 1990, retailing for $89.95. The film was released on DVD in 2000 for the film's 25th anniversary. A 35th Anniversary edition Blu-ray was released in the US on 19 October 2010. The disc includes a newly created 7.1 surround sound mix, the original theatrical mono",
"psg_id": "343899"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "sexuality and gender have created cultural and legal change, coming closer to realizing the musical’s futuristic vision of an accepting sexual revolution. The original London production won the award for Best Musical of 1973 at the Evening Standard Awards in January 1974. Additionally, both the original Broadway production and the 2000 revival of the musicals have accrued nominations for both Tony Awards and Drama Desk Awards. The Rocky Horror Show The Rocky Horror Show is a musical with music, lyrics and book by Richard O'Brien. A humorous tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the late 1940s",
"psg_id": "1376476"
},
{
"title": "Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "for the project are as follows. Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show is the third extended play (EP) by the cast of the musical television series \"Glee\", released on October 19, 2010. It contains seven songs and accompanies the episode \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\", originally aired October 26, 2010 on Fox. The Halloween episode sees the glee club recreating the 1973 comedy horror musical \"The Rocky Horror Show\", written and composed by Richard O'Brien. Dante Di Loreto and Brad Falchuk serve as the executive producers. The \"Glee\" episode \"The",
"psg_id": "14937766"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "director. Michael White was also brought in to produce \"Rocky Horror\". As the musical went into rehearsal, the working title for it became \"They Came from Denton High\", but it was changed just before previews at the suggestion of Sharman to \"The Rocky Horror Show\". After two previews, the show premiered—without an interval—at the Royal Court's 63-seat Theatre Upstairs on 19 June 1973, and ran until 20 July 1973. The cast included Tim Curry, who had decided that Dr Frank N. Furter shouldn't just be a queen, he should speak like the Queen of England, extravagantly posh, Patricia Quinn, Nell",
"psg_id": "1376386"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "Frank and Columbia's ex-lover, as well as partial brain donor to Rocky) who rides out of a deep freeze on a motorcycle. Eddie then proceeds to seduce Columbia, get the Transylvanians dancing and singing and intrigue Brad and Janet. When Rocky starts dancing and enjoying the performance, a jealous Frank kills Eddie with an ice pick. Columbia screams in horror, devastated by Eddie's death. Frank justifies killing Eddie as a \"mercy killing\" to Rocky and they depart to the bridal suite. Brad and Janet are shown to separate bedrooms, where each is visited and seduced by Frank, who poses as",
"psg_id": "343877"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following",
"text": "how the fandom of \"Rocky Horror\" developed into a standardized ritual. The performances of the audience was scripted and actively discouraged improvising, being conformist in a similar way to the repressed characters. \"Rocky Horror\" helped shape conditions of cult film's transition from art-house to grind-house style. Early participation with the film took place at the original Westwood location of the film's first run with fans heard singing along. Waverly Theatre fans in New York are credited with the call back lines. Performance groups became a staple at \"Rocky Horror\" screenings due in large part to the prominent New York City",
"psg_id": "10375245"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show (video game)",
"text": "the property. CRL's CEO Clem Chambers claimed in an interview with GamesTM that the rights holder for the property approached the company after being impressed by their work with \"The War of the Worlds\". Chambers stated he wanted to base the game on the environments of the stage show instead of \"the elements of dubious taste in the show itself\". \"Rocky Horror\"s creator Richard O'Brien didn't have much involvement with making the game, due to being \"terrified of technology\". Ian Ellery, a fan of \"Rocky Horror\", was the game's programmer. \"The Rocky Horror Show\" received generally positive reviews. Retrospectives of",
"psg_id": "20278628"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "opening to \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\". The song segued into a rehearsal of \"Over at the Frankenstein Place\", which was followed by a rehearsal of \"Dammit Janet\"—the former with Michele on lead vocals, and the latter featuring Michele, Monteith, Colfer, Agron and Riley. Stamos' first vocal performance for the series followed, as he gave a rendition of \"Hot Patootie\". Stamos reportedly feigned illness in order to work with a private vocal coach and dance instructor on the number, and hired his own studio in which to rehearse. The performance entailed a shot-by-shot recreation of the original choreography. \"Sweet Transvestite\"",
"psg_id": "14938030"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "the performances by Morris, Monteith, Agron and particularly Colfer, who, she wrote, \"looked and sounded the part so well, you'd swear you were watching the original \"Rocky Horror Picture Show\"\". In a generally negative review of the episode, Reiter commented that despite her dissatisfaction, she found herself singing along to \"Time Warp\" with \"disconcerting enthusiasm\", and was \"nostalgically transported against [her] better judgment\". In contrast, VanDerWerff stated that he would have increased his review of the episode from an \"F\" to a \"D\" had \"Time Warp\" been better, as he had \"never seen a more lifeless version\". Zoller Seitz similarly",
"psg_id": "14938032"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "Pinter Theatre) to begin performances on 6 April 1979. At the new venue, \"Rocky Horror\" required some restaging, for the Comedy was the first theatre at which the musical had played that possessed a traditional proscenium arch stage. For the first time, the musical was also broken into two acts with an interval. It finished its run there on 13 September 1980. Beyond its cult status, The Rocky Horror Show is also widely hailed, alongside other experimental theatre works such as Hair (musical), to have been an influence on the countercultural and sexual liberation movements that followed on from the",
"psg_id": "1376389"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let's Do the Time Warp Again",
"text": "like a production on \"Glee\" than the actual production of \"Rocky Horror\" on \"Glee\" did\", although he did praise the casting of Cox, saying \"In the long history of \"The Rocky Horror Show\", the musical has broken down doors and helped pave the way for an era of LGBT acceptance. So for Cox to step into Tim Curry's iconic fishnets is a victory in its own right.\" The program was nominated for the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding TV Movie or Limited Series. The film was scheduled to be broadcast in New Zealand on TV3 on October 24, 2016, three",
"psg_id": "19133129"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "only song from the EP to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, attaining a position of eighty-nine. Internationally, its highest peak was in Ireland, where it reached number forty-two. \"Touch-a, Touch-a, Touch-a, Touch Me\" was the only other track from the EP to place on the singles charts, peaking at number seventy-two in the UK. The Rocky Horror Glee Show \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the American television series \"Glee\", and the twenty-seventh episode overall. It was written by Ryan Murphy, from a story by Murphy and Tim Wollaston, directed by",
"psg_id": "14938037"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "verbatim at each screening. Performance groups became a staple at \"Rocky Horror\" screenings due in part to the prominent New York City fan cast. The New York City cast was originally run by former schoolteacher and stand-up comic Sal Piro and his friend Dori Hartley. Hartley who portrayed Dr. Frank N. Furter, was one of several performers, including Will Kohler as Brad Majors, Nora Poses as Janet, and Lilias Piro as Magenta in a flexible rotating cast. The performances of the audience was scripted and actively discouraged improvising, being conformist in a similar way to the repressed characters. On Halloween",
"psg_id": "343905"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "was able to talk distributors into midnight screenings, starting in New York City on April Fools' Day of 1976. The cult following started shortly after the film began its midnight run at the Waverly Theater in New York City., then spread to other counties in NYC, and to Uniondale, L.I. \"Rocky Horror\" was not only found in the larger cities but throughout the United States where many attendees would get in free if they arrived in costume. The western division of the film's release included the U.A. Cinemas in Fresno and Merced, the Cinema J. in Sacramento, California, and the",
"psg_id": "343897"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "horror films did). The originally proposed opening sequence was to contain clips of various films mentioned in the lyrics, as well as the first few sequences shot in black and white, but this was deemed too expensive and scrapped. In the stage productions, actors generally did their own make-up; however, for the film, the producers chose Pierre La Roche, who had previously been a make-up artist for Mick Jagger and David Bowie, to redesign the make-up for each character. Production stills were taken by rock photographer Mick Rock, who has published a number of books from his work. In \"Rocky",
"psg_id": "343888"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "groups originated in 1977 at the Fox Theatre, where Michael Wolfson won a look-alike contest as Frank N. Furter, and won another at the Tiffany Theater on Sunset Boulevard. Wolfson's group eventually performed in all of the L.A. area theaters screening \"Rocky Horror\", including the Balboa Theater in Balboa, The Cove at Hermosa Beach, and The Sands in Glendale. He was invited to perform at the Sombrero Playhouse in Phoenix, Arizona. At the Tiffany Theatre, the audience performance cast had the theater's full cooperation; the local performers entered early and without charge. The fan playing Frank for this theatre was",
"psg_id": "343907"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "reached No. 12 on the Australian albums chart and No. 11 on the New Zealand albums chart. The album is described as the \"definitive version of the [\"Rocky Horror\"] score.\" The film opened in the United Kingdom at Rialto Theater in London 14 August 1975 and in the United States on 26 September at the UA Westwood in Los Angeles, California. It did well at that location, but not elsewhere. Before the midnight screenings' success, the film was withdrawn from its eight opening cities due to very small audiences, and its planned New York City opening on Halloween night was",
"psg_id": "343895"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "the cult status of the film. Costume designer Sue Blane was not keen on working for the film until she became aware that Curry, an old friend, was committed to the project. Curry and Blane had worked together in Glasgow's Citizens Theatre in a production of \"The Maids\", for which Curry had worn a woman's corset. Blane arranged for the theatre to loan her the corset from the other production for \"Rocky Horror\". Blane admits that she did not conduct research for her designing, had never seen a science fiction film, and is acutely aware that her costumes for Brad",
"psg_id": "343890"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "Films in October 2008. In December 2012, a new production of \"The Rocky Horror Show\" began a year-long UK tour to celebrate the show's 40th anniversary. Christopher Luscombe has returned to direct the production which stars Oliver Thornton as Frank N. Furter, Ben Forster (winner of ITV1 series \"Superstar\") as Brad Majors until February 2013, Roxanne Pallett (of \"Emmerdale\") as Janet Weiss until May 2013 and Rhydian Roberts (of \"The X Factor\") as Rocky until March 2013. Unlike recent productions, the tour will not feature interchanging guest Narrators with Philip Franks taking on the role. The show also features Kristian",
"psg_id": "1376415"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "run when lines began to be shouted by the audience. Louis Farese Jr., a normally quiet teacher who, upon seeing the character Janet place a newspaper over her head to protect herself from rain, yelled, \"Buy an umbrella, you cheap bitch\". Originally Louis and other \"Rocky Horror\" pioneers, including Amy Lazarus, Theresa Krakauskas, and Bill O'Brian, did this to entertain each other, each week trying to come up with something new to make each other laugh. This quickly caught on with other theater goers and thus began this self-proclaimed \"counter point dialogue\", which became standard practice and was repeated nearly",
"psg_id": "343904"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "Watched by 11.76 million US viewers, \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" was the fifth consecutive episode of \"Glee\" to become the top-rated program on the night of broadcast in the 18–49 demographic. It received a mixed response from critics, was alternatively deemed the series' best ever themed-episode by \"Rolling Stone\" Erica Futterman, and was described as the worst hour in the show's history by Todd VanDerWerff of \"The A.V. Club\". The episode featured cover versions of seven \"Rocky Horror\" songs, which were released on an extended play album. \"\" reached number six on the \"Billboard\" 200. It marked the lowest",
"psg_id": "14938010"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "to the audience. \"Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show\", an extended play accompanying the episode, was released on October 19, 2010. Its track list includes each of the seven songs covered. The soundtrack debuted at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, with 48,000 copies sold. It marked the lowest debut and sales for the \"Glee\" cast in the US, but the highest position ever reached for a \"Rocky Horror\" album. The EP attained lower chart positions internationally, peaking at number eight in Australia, ten in Canada, fifteen in Ireland, and twenty-three in the UK. \"Time Warp\" was the",
"psg_id": "14938036"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "many require much time and effort to make. The film starts with the screen fading to black and oversized, disembodied female lips appear overdubbed with a male voice, establishing theme of androgyny to be repeated as the film unfolds. The opening scene and song, \"Science Fiction/Double Feature\", consists of the lips of Patricia Quinn (who appears in the film later as the character Magenta (in addition to the latter, appeared as 'Trixie the Usherette' in the original London production who sang the song)), but has the vocals of actor and \"Rocky Horror\" creator, Richard O'Brien (who appears as Magenta's brother",
"psg_id": "343893"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show",
"text": "(1991), an anthology edited by Loraine Hutchins and Lani Ka'ahumanu which is one of the seminal books in the history of the modern bisexual rights movement. In 1979, Richard O'Brien wrote a projected sequel to the film entitled \"Rocky Horror Shows His Heels\". This script would have featured the return of all of the characters from the original film, and O'Brien wished to largely use the original production team to make the new film, however Jim Sharman did not wish to revisit the original concept so directly, and Tim Curry did not wish to reprise his role. Instead, in 1981,",
"psg_id": "343915"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show cult following",
"text": "the entire movie below, or in some cases directly in front of the screen, are almost always present at showings. At the Strand Theatre in San Francisco, fans came to see a well-organized group coordinated by Grady Broyles, performing with sets and props like a professional theatre troupe. At the Tiffany Theater on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, fans included a transsexual individual performing as Frank N. Furter, just a few blocks away from the Roxy Theatre where \"The Rocky Horror Show\" made its American debut. Audience participation also includes dancing the Time Warp along with the film, and throwing",
"psg_id": "10375252"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "\"Slant Magazine\" called it a \"travesty\" and criticized \"the arms-length treatment of the Frank N. Furter character\", and Amy Reiter of the \"Los Angeles Times\" deemed the episode flawed through its sanitization, despite initially having found the two shows \"a particularly promising match\". \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" received several favorable comparisons to previous themed episodes; Erica Futterman of \"Rolling Stone\" deemed it the best yet. Both \"Entertainment Weekly\" Tim Stack and Jarett Wieselman of the \"New York Post\" preferred it to the Britney Spears tribute episode \"Britney/Brittany\"; Wieselman hailed it as a \"run-away success\" that would satisfy \"Rocky Horror\"",
"psg_id": "14938025"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "a five-week New Zealand tour in November and December with Richard O'Brien making a rare appearance as the Narrator. On 3 May 2006, a benefit concert version of the musical to raise money for Amnesty International. Entitled \"The Rocky Horror Tribute Show\", it was staged at the Royal Court Theatre (where the show had its world premiere in 1973) as a one night only event hosted by Richard O'Brien. The cast featured Anthony Head and Michael Ball sharing the role of Frank-N-Furter, Ade Edmondson and Stephen Gately sharing the role of Brad, Joanne Farrell and Sophie Lawrence sharing the role",
"psg_id": "1376413"
},
{
"title": "Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "series, but felt the casting of Amber Riley as Dr. Frank-N-Furter was misplaced. \"Glee: The Music, The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" debuted at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 the week of October 27, 2010, with 48,000 copies sold, the lowest debut and sales for the cast in the United States. This debut made \"Glee\" the first television series to have six or more soundtracks chart in the chart's top ten, and marked the highest position ever reached for a \"Rocky Horror\" album. As of April 2011, the EP is \"Glee\" lowest-selling in the US, with 160,000 copies. Persons credited",
"psg_id": "14937765"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack)",
"text": "five and described it as the \"definitive version of the [\"Rocky Horror\"] score\". Following its initial release, the album was not successful, and was deleted everywhere but in Canada. Marty Scott, co-founder of Jem Records, obtained a licensing agreement from Ode Records owner Lou Adler, which enabled the album to be imported to the United States. Scott also obtained a production and distribution license from Adler, which resulted in renewed interest in the album. The soundtrack omits two of the songs sung in the film: Rocky's \"The Sword of Damocles\", and the Frank-N-Furter-led \"Planet, Schmanet, Janet\" (often referred to as",
"psg_id": "14963632"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "Colfer re-iterated his desire to perform \"Time Warp\" at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International, which prompted Murphy to reveal that a \"Glee\" episode devoted to \"Rocky Horror\" was planned for the show's second season. At the 2010 Television Critics Association Summer Press Tour, Murphy stated he would be directing the episode, and also revealed that Adam Shankman would guest-direct one of the first ten episodes of the season. Shankman later revealed via the social networking website Twitter that he would in fact be directing the \"Rocky Horror\" episode, and commented, \"\"Rocky Horror\", while really risqué, is perfect for \"Glee\"",
"psg_id": "14938017"
},
{
"title": "Rocky Horror sequels and other media",
"text": "Horror Picture Show Comic\" is a 1990 comic book adaption of \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\" written and illustrated by Kevin VanHook, published by Caliber Press for the 15th Anniversary Celebration. \"The Rocky Horror Trivia Game\" is a 2005 trivia board game created by USAopoly for the 30th Anniversary Celebration. It features 1200 questions based on \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\", the actors from the film, and the sequel film \"Shock Treatment\". An upcoming rhythm action game called \"The Rocky Horror Show: Touch Me\" has been announced. The creator of the series, Richard O’Brien, personally licensed the rights of the",
"psg_id": "10375294"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "initial run of 2,960 performances. After occasional productions in the early 1980s, the play was revived for the Theatre Royal, Hanley tour in 1984 and still is performed regularly in the UK. On Wednesday 8 August 1979 The Haymarket Production of The Rocky Horror Show, presented in association with Cameron Mackintosh and Michael White, began a month-long run at Leicester's Haymarket Theatre. After its Haymarket run followed a major national tour to Wolverhampton, Norwich, Leeds, Bristol, Newcastle, Birmingham, Brighton, York, Lincoln, Southsea, Oxford, and ending at Cork, Ireland in December 1979. The lead part of Frank-N-Furter was played by Daniel",
"psg_id": "1376408"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Glee Show",
"text": "and the second scripted show behind only \"Modern Family\". In overall viewers, it placed twentieth for the week. In Canada, the episode was watched by 2.48 million viewers, ranking as the fourth most-watched program for the week of broadcast. Viewership was again up on \"Duets\", which attained 2.25 million viewers and ranked seventh. The episode's Australian broadcast drew 1.34 million viewers, making \"Glee\" the fifth most-watched show of the night and the most-watched with viewers aged under 50. It placed eleventh in the weekly program rankings. There also, \"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\" registered a rise on the previous episode,",
"psg_id": "14938022"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "Richard O'Brien as the Narrator. UK Tour actors Richard Meek and Haley Flaherty reprised their roles as Brad and Janet for the final week of the New Zealand run, flying out days after the end of the UK production in December 2010. \"The Rocky Horror Show\" was one of the first musicals to depict fluid-sexuality during a time of division between generations and an old-world lack of sexual difference acceptance. At the time of its release, it pushed boundaries and has become a cultural icon which promotes empowerment of self-creation and all sexual orientations. Since the 1970s, societal evolution of",
"psg_id": "1376475"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "in him meeting Elvis Presley at a performance. Senator Al Franken was a young lighting apprentice brought in by Sid Strong. He recalls Adler had the show mounted by producer Brian Avnet and that both Curry and O'Brien were brought in from the UK. Harry M. Miller produced the original Sydney production of Rocky Horror, which opened on 15 April 1974 at the New Arts Cinema (formerly The Astor, later The Valhalla and now an office building) in Glebe. It starred Reg Livermore, Jane Harders, Kate Fitzpatrick, Arthur Dignam, Sal Sharah, John Paramor, Graham Matters, Bob Hudson, and Maureen Elkner.",
"psg_id": "1376403"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "1960s. As a result, the show received \"a mauling from New York based critic Rex Reed, who said the production 'was only for homosexuals'\". However, O'Brien stated that it is rather a celebration of difference that allows marginalized communities to gather and coexist. Unlike Reed, other critics would suggest that \"though many people might laugh at the notion, Rocky Horror is in many ways a serious musical and a serious social document\". The Usherette, sometimes referred to as \"Trixie\", who works in a derelict cinema, introduces tonight's \"film\" in a song (\"Science Fiction/Double Feature\"), with masked Phantoms providing the backing",
"psg_id": "1376390"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "an end in December 1988. It has been noted for being the last production based on the original show's script and set design, before readaptation for the 1990 UK West End revival. In 1992, a revival production was launched by producer Paul Dainty under the title \"The New Rocky Horror Show.\" Directed and designed by Nigel Triffitt, it toured Australia, boasting an troup of well-known Australian soap stars and comedians. Tour commenced Melbourne Comedy Theatre 2 July 1992 and the cast featured Craig McLachlan as Frank-N-Furter (later Marcus Graham), Gina Riley as Janet Weiss (later Ally Fowler), Stephen Kearney as",
"psg_id": "1376427"
},
{
"title": "The Rocky Horror Show",
"text": "first week sold out in 72 hours so a second week was added. A charity gala night on 17 September at the Playhouse featured actors Stephen Fry, Anthony Head and former Spice Girl Emma Bunton sharing the role of narrator. A UK-wide tour followed the London production. In 1978, \"The Rocky Horror Show\" received its first regional production of Australia. Under the direction of Terry O'Connell and Les Winspear, the production was staged by the Riverina Trucking Company (RTC) in the city of Wagga Wagga, where it played for a three-week run. The cast featured Terry O'Connell as Frank-N-Furter, Bob",
"psg_id": "1376417"
}
] | [
"riffraff",
"riff raff",
"riff raff (magazine)",
"riff-raff",
"riff raff (disambiguation)"
] |
what was the real first name of the silent marx brother? | [
{
"title": "Marx Brothers",
"text": "since he did not join the act until Gummo had departed. As with Groucho, three explanations exist for Herbert's name \"Zeppo\": Maxine Marx reported in \"The Unknown Marx Brothers\" that the brothers listed their \"real\" names (Julius, Leonard, Adolph, Milton, and Herbert) on playbills and in programs, and only used the nicknames behind the scenes, until Alexander Woollcott overheard them calling one another by the nicknames. He asked them why they used their real names publicly when they had such wonderful nicknames, and they replied, \"That wouldn't be dignified.\" Woollcott answered with a belly laugh. Woollcott did not meet the",
"psg_id": "263875"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Marx the First",
"text": "Marx the First Marx the First is a 1973 novel by Scottish writer Bruce Marshall. It is the second novel of a three volume series. \"Urban the Ninth\" is the first and \"Peter the Second\" the final. In this Catholic comic thriller Pope Marx the First returns to the Vatican after being thought lost in an air crash two years previous. He takes over from Cardinal Stephen, who had been elected as Urban IX, an \"accidental Pope\" during the time Marx was thought lost. Pope Marx, a very liberal Catholic, plans to make many radical changes to Catholic teaching, practices",
"psg_id": "17253550"
},
{
"title": "Marx the First",
"text": "and doctrines. Stephen, who opposes these planned changes, is now serving as the Vatican's Secretary of State so that the Pope \"can keep his eye on him.\" The mother superior of a religious order is attempting to get the order's founder canonized. A number of miraculous occurrences happen and some say these events are due to the founder’s intercession while others contest this. This leads to diplomatic friction between the USSR, Spain, The United Kingdom and the Vatican. Marx the First Marx the First is a 1973 novel by Scottish writer Bruce Marshall. It is the second novel of a",
"psg_id": "17253551"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "extraordinary things discovered in the real world are likely to be \"studied to death.\" The name of the character Greg Mendell is similar to that of Gregor Mendel, who is known as the father of modern genetics. It is not known if this reference is deliberate, or what its significance is. Mendell acknowledges that it is against the law to text while driving in Maine, accurately reflecting a state law that went into effect on September 26, 2011. This episode was at the time the lowest rated in the series' run, with a 2.4/6 among 18-49s and only 7.68 million",
"psg_id": "17043536"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "that \"Herbie\" was tagged with the name \"Zippo\" because he liked to do chinups and acrobatics, as the chimp did in its act. The youngest brother objected to this nickname, and it was altered to \"Zeppo\". In a TV Interview, Zeppo said that Zep is Italian-American slang for baby and as Zeppo was the youngest or baby Marx Brother he was called Zeppo. Zeppo replaced brother Gummo in the Marx Brothers stage act when the latter joined the army in 1918. Zeppo remained with the team and appeared in their successes in vaudeville, on Broadway and the first five Marx",
"psg_id": "1507700"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "In the Name of the Brother \"In the Name of the Brother\" is the 12th episode of the second season of the American ABC fantasy/drama television series \"Once Upon a Time\", and the show's 34th episode overall, which aired on January 20, 2013. In this episode Dr. Whale has to face his fears with helping people, while flashbacks show Victor Frankenstein bringing his brother back from the dead. It was written by Jane Espenson and directed by Milan Cheylov. Rumplestiltskin is featured in a black and white forest with a red cloak. In a black-and-white land (Earth, said by Dr",
"psg_id": "17043520"
},
{
"title": "Miriam Marx",
"text": "father. She died at the age of 90 in 2017. Miriam Marx Miriam Marx Allen (May 19, 1927 – June 29, 2017) was an author and the daughter of Groucho Marx, and his first wife, Ruth Johnson. Her elder brother was Arthur Marx. Her married name was Miriam Allen. Besides having worked for a time on the writing staff of her father's quiz show \"You Bet Your Life\" during the 1950s, she later appeared in several Marx Brothers documentaries. In her book, \"Love Groucho: Letters from Groucho Marx to His Daughter Miriam\", she detailed her difficult relationship with Groucho, her",
"psg_id": "10011631"
},
{
"title": "Miriam Marx",
"text": "Miriam Marx Miriam Marx Allen (May 19, 1927 – June 29, 2017) was an author and the daughter of Groucho Marx, and his first wife, Ruth Johnson. Her elder brother was Arthur Marx. Her married name was Miriam Allen. Besides having worked for a time on the writing staff of her father's quiz show \"You Bet Your Life\" during the 1950s, she later appeared in several Marx Brothers documentaries. In her book, \"Love Groucho: Letters from Groucho Marx to His Daughter Miriam\", she detailed her difficult relationship with Groucho, her battle against addictive substances, and her eventual reconciliation with her",
"psg_id": "10011630"
},
{
"title": "First Marx cabinet",
"text": "resign. Ebert asked Marx to form a new government. The DNVP demanded a change in foreign policy, the dismissal of Stresemann as foreign minister and a firm pledge regarding a reshuffling of the Prussian government. On 3 June, Marx broke off the negotiations and that same day all the ministers were confirmed in their posts. The BVP was not a part of the new coalition. Zentrum, DDP and DVP thus formed the coalition on which the second Marx cabinet was based. First Marx cabinet The First Marx cabinet (German: \"Erstes Kabinett Marx\") was the tenth democratically elected \"Reichsregierung\" of the",
"psg_id": "18908330"
},
{
"title": "First Marx cabinet",
"text": "First Marx cabinet The First Marx cabinet (German: \"Erstes Kabinett Marx\") was the tenth democratically elected \"Reichsregierung\" of the German Reich, during the period in which it is now usually referred to as the Weimar Republic. The cabinet was named after \"Reichskanzler\" (chancellor) Wilhelm Marx and took office on 30 November 1923 when it replaced the Second Stresemann cabinet which had resigned on 23 November. Marx' first cabinet resigned on 26 May 1924 and was replaced on 3 June by another cabinet under his chancellorship. After the second cabinet of Gustav Stresemann had resigned on 23 November 1923, the situation",
"psg_id": "18908318"
},
{
"title": "Marx Brothers",
"text": "Marx Brothers until the premiere of \"I'll Say She Is\", which was their first Broadway show, so this would mean that they used their real names throughout their vaudeville days, and that the name \"Gummo\" never appeared in print during his time in the act. Other sources reported that the Marx Brothers went by their nicknames during their vaudeville era, but briefly listed themselves by their given names when \"I'll Say She Is\" opened because they were worried that a Broadway audience would reject a vaudeville act if they were perceived as low class. The Marx Brothers' stage shows became",
"psg_id": "263876"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from",
"psg_id": "16575030"
},
{
"title": "William the Silent",
"text": "was to be the mother of Frederick Henry (1584–1647), William's fourth legitimate son and fifteenth legitimate child. This youngest of William's children, who was born only a few months before William's death, was to be the only one of his sons to bear children and carry the dynasty forward. Incidentally, Frederick Henry's only male-line grandson, William III, would become king of England, Scotland and Ireland, but he would die childless, at which point the lineage of William the Silent would end, to be succeeded by that of his brother John VI. !Name ! style=\"width:12%;\"|Birth ! style=\"width:12%;\"|Death !Notes William the Silent",
"psg_id": "807705"
},
{
"title": "Melinda Marx",
"text": "to promote her singles \"The East Side of Town\" and \"What\". She is divorced from Sahn Berti with whom she has two children, including actress Jade Marx-Berti. She married Jack Leung in 1985, and was also briefly married to Mack J. Gilbert, and also uses the name Melinda Marx Leung professionally. Melinda Marx Melinda Marie Marx (born August 14, 1946) is an American actress, singer, and musician who had a brief movie career. She is the daughter of Groucho Marx and his second wife, Kay Marvis Gorcey. Melinda Marx appeared frequently on television with her father. She was a contestant",
"psg_id": "10011714"
},
{
"title": "Groucho Marx",
"text": "way. As the Marx Brothers, he and his brothers starred in a series of popular stage shows and movies. Their first movie was a silent film made in 1921 that was never released, and is believed to have been destroyed at the time. A decade later, the team made two of their Broadway hits—\"The Cocoanuts\" and \"Animal Crackers\"—into movies. Other successful films were \"Monkey Business\", \"Horse Feathers\", \"Duck Soup\", and \"A Night at the Opera\". One quip from Marx concerned his response to Sam Wood, the director of \"A Night at the Opera\". Furious with the Marx Brothers' ad-libs and",
"psg_id": "160870"
},
{
"title": "Louis Marx",
"text": "for a Vermont-based manufacturer of wood toys, redesigned the product line, and increased the company's sales tenfold. In 1919 Marx and his brother David incorporated, founding the company that bore his name. Initially working as a middle man, Marx was soon able to purchase tooling to manufacture toys himself. When Strauss fell on hard financial times, Marx was able to buy the dies for two Strauss toys and turn them into best-sellers. By age 26, three years after founding his company, Marx was a millionaire. By utilizing techniques of mass production and reusing old designs as much as possible –",
"psg_id": "6087380"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "he's calling in the favor she owes him: she must leave Storybrooke with him that day to aid him in his search for his son. Also, he threatens to kill all of them if any harm comes to Belle in his absence. Meanwhile, Greg calls someone he calls \"honey\" and says that he was in an accident and that he has seen something unbelievable. \"In the Name of the Brother\" was written by consulting producer Jane Espenson, while being directed by \"24\" vet Milan Cheylov. According to David Anders, this episode was intended to seed a romance between Ruby and",
"psg_id": "17043533"
},
{
"title": "Marx Brothers",
"text": "brother, Manfred (\"Mannie\"), the first-born son of Sam and Minnie, was born in 1886 and died in infancy: The Marx Brothers also had an older sister, actually a cousin, born in January 1885 who had been adopted by Minnie and Frenchie. Her name was Pauline, or \"Polly\". Groucho talked about her in his 1972 Carnegie Hall concert. Minnie Marx came from a family of performers. Her mother was a yodeling harpist and her father a ventriloquist; both were funfair entertainers. Around 1880, the family emigrated to New York City, where Minnie married Sam in 1884. During the early 20th century,",
"psg_id": "263860"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Marx",
"text": "Arthur Marx Arthur Julius Marx (July 21, 1921April 14, 2011) was an American author, a nationally ranked amateur tennis player, and son of entertainer Groucho Marx, and his first wife, Ruth Johnson. He was named after Groucho's brother Arthur \"Harpo\" Marx. Marx spent his early years accompanying his father around vaudeville circuits in the United States and abroad. When he was 10, the family moved to Southern California, where the Marx Brothers continued their film careers. Marx was a nationally ranked tennis player before he was 18. While he was attending the University of Southern California, he won the National",
"psg_id": "6328053"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "viewers tuning in, although it was the third most watched program of the night. The low numbers can likely be attributed to CBS' prime time airing of the AFC playoff game. The episode received mixed reviews from critics. \"Entertainment Weekly\" critic Hilary Busis gave it a mixed review: \"Unfortunately, 'In the Name of the Brother' ended up being an exercise in wheel-spinning that seemed to exist only to set up the show's next hour... Dangit, Kitsis and Horowitz! Quit playing games with our hearts!\" Oliver Sava of \"The A.V. Club\" gave it a C+: \"Just when it looked like \"Once",
"psg_id": "17043537"
},
{
"title": "Influences on Karl Marx",
"text": "like Hegel and other philosophers, Marx distinguished between appearances and reality. However, he did not believe that the material world hides from us the real world of the ideal; on the contrary, he thought that historically and socially specific ideology prevented people from seeing the material conditions of their lives clearly. What distinguished Marx from Feuerbach was his view of Feuerbach's humanism as excessively abstract and so no less ahistorical and idealist than what it purported to replace, namely the reified notion of God found in institutional Christianity that legitimized the repressive power of the Prussian state. Instead, Marx aspired",
"psg_id": "8387241"
},
{
"title": "Chico Marx",
"text": "the first to die. He is entombed in a crypt at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California. Chico's younger brother Gummo is in a crypt across the hall from him. Many actors have portrayed Chico in stage revivals of Marx Brothers works, including Peter Slutsker, Les Marsden and Matt Roper. Chico Marx Leonard \"Chico\" Marx (March 22, 1887 – October 11, 1961) was an American comedian, musician, actor and film star. He was a member of the Marx Brothers (with Groucho Marx, Harpo Marx, and Zeppo Marx). His persona in the act was that of a charming, uneducated",
"psg_id": "1463740"
},
{
"title": "The Real Life of Sebastian Knight",
"text": "what ways the novel reflects Nabokov’s own biography. He too was a Russian emigré who was educated at Cambridge, his relationship with his brother Sergei was always at arm’s length, and an unwise emotional entanglement had just endangered his domestic arrangements. The narrator discusses the following (fictitious) works by Knight: The Real Life of Sebastian Knight The Real Life of Sebastian Knight is the first English language novel by Vladimir Nabokov, written from late 1938 to early 1939 in Paris and first published in 1941. A work centred on language and its inability to convey any satisfactory definition, it has",
"psg_id": "6604653"
},
{
"title": "The Real Majority",
"text": "thesis and Nixon's decision to use patriotism and anti-permissiveness to appeal to the so-called \"silent majority\", Nixon had already chosen this course of action before the book was published. Nevertheless, Nixon welcomed the book as a useful and interesting analysis of trends he had already observed, and encouraged Republicans to read it. Secondly, as the book was intended as a warning to Democrats, Nixon saw it as encouragement to deliver his own message all the more forcefully to ensure it succeeded despite political opponents who were now more aware of what he was doing. The Real Majority The Real Majority:",
"psg_id": "7880008"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "Upon A Time\" was on the road to improvement, along comes 'In The Name Of The Brother,' a nonsensical episode that forces events in motion without letting them progress naturally in the story. All the semi-villainous characters are returned to full-on bad guy mode by the end of the hour, and the fairyback feels especially tacked on to make actions that seem out of character slightly more plausible. Back in my review of 'The Doctor,' I applauded the introduction of a black-and-white world where public domain horror characters could exist, but after this episode, it appears that the introduction of",
"psg_id": "17043538"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "to the Marx Brothers' initial success was as a Marx Brother who could 'pass' as a normal person. None of Zeppo's replacements (Allan Jones, Kenny Baker and others) could assume this character as convincingly as Zeppo, because they were actors, and Zeppo was the real thing, cast to type\" (562). Zeppo's comic persona was further highlighted in the \"dictation scene\" of \"Animal Crackers\". In his book \"Groucho, Harpo, Chico, and Sometimes Zeppo\", Joe Adamson analyzed the scene, showing how it revealed Zeppo's ability to one-up Groucho with simple, plain-English rebuttals. In the scene, Groucho dictates a letter to his lawyer,",
"psg_id": "1507716"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "Zeppo Marx Herbert Manfred \"Zeppo\" Marx (February 25, 1901 – November 30, 1979) was an American actor, comedian, theatrical agent, and engineer. He was the youngest of the five Marx Brothers. He appeared in the first five Marx Brothers feature films, from 1929 to 1933, but then left the act to start his second career as an engineer and theatrical agent. Zeppo was born in Manhattan, New York City on February 25, 1901. His parents were Sam Marx (called \"Frenchie\" throughout his life), and his wife, Minnie Schönberg Marx. Minnie's brother was Al Shean. Marx's family was Jewish. His mother",
"psg_id": "1507698"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Heroes",
"text": "The Silent Heroes The Silent Heroes (Hindi:द साइलेंट हीरोज़ ) is a 2015 open captioned adventure drama that was directed by Mahesh Bhatt, based on a screenplay by Dr. Piyoosh Rautela and Rituraj Bhatt. The film was released on 11 December 2015 at the Dehradun Film Festival, to coincide with World Deaf Day, and has been billed as the \"first commercial movie based on deaf children and enacted by real life deaf kids\". It follows the adventures of thirteen deaf children and their perilous journey across the mountainous terrains of Uttarakhand. The film is supported by National Disaster Management Authority",
"psg_id": "19178420"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Passenger",
"text": "murder when Camberley puts the dead body into his trunk. After making the casual acquaintance of Ryder, amateur detective Lord Peter Wimsey (Peter Haddon) sets about proving his friend's innocence. All these events take place while on a train trip from London to the English Channel, with Ryder acting as \"bait\" to flush out the real killer and solve the murder. The Silent Passenger The Silent Passenger is a British black-and-white mystery film produced in 1935 at Ealing Studios, London. This was the first film outing for novelist Dorothy L. Sayers' fictional amateur sleuth Lord Peter Wimsey. It was based",
"psg_id": "11448569"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Gondoliers",
"text": "The Silent Gondoliers The Silent Gondoliers () is a 1983 novel written by William Goldman, under the pseudonym of \"S. Morgenstern\", about why the gondoliers of Venice no longer sing through the tale of the protagonist Luigi. The tale of Luigi actually starts in Chapter III and the previous chapters I and II build up further mythology behind the name Morgenstern and the backstory of Gondolierian history. It has the trademark humour of Goldman, and the unexpected fairy tale twist akin to an anti-fairy tale as the characters never end up as what we imagined or expect in fairy tales.",
"psg_id": "430169"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "this new realm is a way for the writers to avoid telling meaningful stories with the main characters of this show. It’s a case of expansion pulling attention from what’s actually important in this show, and with Dr. Frankenstein’s story this week, the conflict just doesn’t make all that much sense.\" Alex Kranz of \"Fem Pop\" while critical of the episode, yet praised the interaction between Meghan Ory and David Anders, calling it the former's best performance to date on the show and calling to see the latter be made a regular.. In the Name of the Brother \"In the",
"psg_id": "17043539"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Cry",
"text": "The Silent Cry The Silent Cry (Japanese 万延元年のフットボール; Man'en Gannen no Futtoboru, literally 'Football in the First Year of Man'en') is a novel by Japanese author Kenzaburō Ōe, first published in Japanese in 1967 and awarded the Tanizaki Prize that year. The novel tells the story of two brothers in the early 1960s: Mitsusaburo, the narrator, a one-eyed, married English professor in Tokyo; and his younger brother Takashi, who has just returned from the US. Mitsusaburo and his wife Natsumi have been through a series of crises. They left their physically and mentally handicapped baby in an institution, while Mitsusaburo's",
"psg_id": "6656832"
},
{
"title": "Karl Marx and the Close of His System",
"text": "has been seen as one of the most important discussions of Marx's economic theories, along with Rudolf Hilferding's \"Böhm-Bawerk's Criticism of Marx\", a defense of Marx against Bawerk. Bawerk's work is the \"classical\" critique of \"Capital\". Most subsequent critiques of Marxist economics have repeated Bawerk's arguments. Marxist economist Ernest Mandel identifies \"Karl Marx and the Close of His System\" as part of a literature, beginning with German social democrat Eduard Bernstein, that criticizes the dialectical method Marx borrowed from Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel as \"useless\", \"metaphysical\", or \"mystifying.\" He faults Böhm-Bawerk and the other critics for what he regards as",
"psg_id": "16451417"
},
{
"title": "His Name Was King",
"text": "His Name Was King His Name Was King () is a 1971 Italian Western film directed by Giancarlo Romitelli and starring Klaus Kinski. The bounty killer \"King\" Marley kills one of the Benson brothers, who are wanted smugglers. In retaliation the Bensons kill King's brother and rape his sister-in-law. While King goes after the gang the widow is taken in by King's friend sheriff Foster. She is raped again by his deputy who is then killed by Foster. The government agent Collins has King arrested, but this turns out to be a ruse to catch the real boss of the",
"psg_id": "12608221"
},
{
"title": "Groucho Marx",
"text": "Street off Lexington Avenue in a neighborhood now known as Carnegie Hill on the Upper East Side of the borough of Manhattan. The turn-of-the-century building that his brother Harpo called \"the first real home they ever knew\" (in his memoir \"Harpo Speaks\") was populated with European immigrants, mostly artisans. Just across the street were the oldest brownstones in the area, owned by people such as the well-connected Loew Brothers and William Orth. The Marx family lived at this location \"for about 14 years\", Groucho also told Cavett. Marx's family was Jewish. Groucho's mother was Miene \"Minnie\" Schoenberg, whose family came",
"psg_id": "160862"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It",
"psg_id": "16575021"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,",
"psg_id": "18352026"
},
{
"title": "The Concept of Nature in Marx",
"text": "The Concept of Nature in Marx The Concept of Nature in Marx () is a 1962 book by the philosopher Alfred Schmidt. First published in English in 1971, is a classic account of Karl Marx's ideas about nature. The critic Terry Eagleton summarizes Schmidt as arguing that, according to Marx, \"Human beings are part of Nature yet able to stand over against it; and this partial separation from Nature is itself part of their nature.\" \"The Concept of Nature in Marx\" has been seen as a classic work. The philosopher Herbert Marcuse offers a discussion of the role of nature",
"psg_id": "16902572"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Princess",
"text": "The Silent Princess The Silent Princess is a Turkish fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Olive Fairy Book\". It contains inset tales that are similar to ones in Arabian Nights. A pasha's son one day was playing with his golden ball, and three times broke a woman's pitcher. She cursed him to fall in love with the silent princess, and vanished. As he grew older, he wondered who the silent princess was, and in time wondered so much that he became ill. His father asked what had made him ill, in hopes that it would reveal his cure,",
"psg_id": "8170874"
},
{
"title": "The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx",
"text": "The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx: 1843 to Capital () is a 1967 book by the Marxist theorist Ernest Mandel, in which the author discusses the economic theories of Karl Marx. It appeared in English translation in 1971. \"The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx\" received a positive review in \"Telos\" from James E. Hansen when the work was published in English in 1971. Hansen welcomed Mandel's book as important contribution to scholarship on Marx. The political scientist David McLellan called Mandel's work \"excellent\" in the",
"psg_id": "16972757"
},
{
"title": "Gummo Marx",
"text": "Minnie Schoenberg Marx. Marx's family was Jewish. His mother was from Dornum in East Frisia, and his father was a native of Alsace and worked as a tailor. Although the fourth Marx Brother in age, he was the first to make his debut, pretending to be a dummy in an act with his uncle Henry Shean (né Heinemann Schoenberg) the brother of Al Shean in 1899. Milton was put into a costume with a papier-mâché head and pretended to be a dummy while Henry pretended to work him. The act may have only performed once and was not helped by",
"psg_id": "1531256"
},
{
"title": "Silent comedy",
"text": "Charley Chase, Stan Laurel (who made a commercially successful transition into talking pictures in the team Laurel & Hardy), along with many others. In the early years of \"talkie\" films (beginning in 1927, see \"The Jazz Singer\") a few actors continued to act silently for comedic effect, most famously Charlie Chaplin, whose last great \"silent\" comedies \"City Lights\" (1931) and \"Modern Times\" (1936) were both made in the sound age. Another late example was Harpo Marx, who always played a mute in the Marx Brothers' films. Another important legacy of silent film comedy was the humor in animated cartoons. Even",
"psg_id": "4062242"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Wedding",
"text": "verse, so in 2006, Jim (Guitars) and Mario (Vocals) formed The Silent Wedding. The band's name means a \"Secret Agreement\", combining all the diverse music influences of the band members. The band started playing live gigs performing their own songs and various covers, sharing the stage with many well-known metal bands and participating in many heavy metal festivals around Greece. In 2007 they entered Underground Music Studios in order to arrange record their first songs. In 2008 The Silent Wedding recorded their first EP including four compositions and a live cover of the song \"Sleeping in the Fire\" by W.A.S.P..",
"psg_id": "17875211"
},
{
"title": "Alliance: The Silent War",
"text": "Alliance: The Silent War Alliance: The Silent War is a first-person shooter video game for Microsoft Windows being developed by Windward Mark Interactive to simulate combat over 90 years of human history, taking the player from World War I to modern day. The player will have access to 200 real world weapons using an innovative system called the War Studio. With it, gamers can search for firearms from a number of different parameters, such as caliber, country of origin, and year of production, create multiplayer matches in which weapons from different time periods can be used by each team, or",
"psg_id": "8193552"
},
{
"title": "Alliance: The Silent War",
"text": "back in active development. The game encompasses 90 years of warfare. The story of the game is about a secret organization that is responsible for many political uprisings and instability. The game has many different settings spanning the globe. The three known settings are: Moscow, Egypt, and Cuba Alliance: The Silent War Alliance: The Silent War is a first-person shooter video game for Microsoft Windows being developed by Windward Mark Interactive to simulate combat over 90 years of human history, taking the player from World War I to modern day. The player will have access to 200 real world weapons",
"psg_id": "8193554"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Warrior",
"text": "an avid fan of the Buffalo Bills and Buffalo Sabres. Long has become a benefactor to the deaf wrestling community, creating the Deaf Wrestling Alliance and is a member of the Cauliflower Alley Club, which holds annual reunions in Las Vegas, Nevada. Online World of Wrestling : Silent Warrior - http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/bios/s/silent-warrior/ The Silent Warrior Fan Page on Facebook - https://m.facebook.com/profile.php?id=147918228606562&refid=5&ref=stream The Silent Warrior Louis Long (born March 20, 1976) is a semi-retired American professional wrestler who competed in Japanese and international promotions, independent circuit under the ring name, The Silent Warrior (サイレント·ウォリアー). Long was born in Buffalo, New York and",
"psg_id": "17071141"
},
{
"title": "The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx",
"text": "1995 edition of his \"\". McLellan recommended the book, together with Mandel's \"An Introduction to Marxist Economic Theory\", as the best introduction to Marx's economics. The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx: 1843 to Capital () is a 1967 book by the Marxist theorist Ernest Mandel, in which the author discusses the economic theories of Karl Marx. It appeared in English translation in 1971. \"The Formation of the Economic Thought of Karl Marx\" received a positive review in \"Telos\" from James E. Hansen when the work was published in",
"psg_id": "16972758"
},
{
"title": "Harpo Marx",
"text": "office boy. In January 1910, Harpo joined two of his brothers, Julius (later \"Groucho\") and Milton (later \"Gummo\"), to form \"The Three Nightingales\", later changed to simply \"The Marx Brothers\". Multiple stories—most unsubstantiated—exist to explain Harpo's evolution as the \"silent\" character in the brothers' act. In his memoir, Groucho wrote that Harpo simply wasn't very good at memorizing dialogue, and thus was ideal for the role of the \"dunce who couldn't speak\", a common character in vaudeville acts of the time. Harpo gained his stage name during a card game at the Orpheum Theatre in Galesburg, Illinois. The dealer (Art",
"psg_id": "1323565"
},
{
"title": "Heinrich Marx",
"text": "Heinrich Marx Heinrich Marx (15 April 1777, Saarlouis – 10 May 1838, Trier) was a lawyer and the father of the socialist philosopher Karl Marx. Heinrich Marx was born Heschel Levi, to Marx Levy Mordechai (1743–1804) and Eva Lwow (1753–1823). Heinrich Marx's father was the rabbi of Trier, a role which his older brother would later assume. Heinrich Marx qualified as a lawyer in 1814, but upon Napoleon's 1815 defeat at Waterloo, the Rhineland came into the conservative control of the Kingdom of Prussia, from its more detached French administration. An 1812 edict, unenforced by the French, asserted that Jews",
"psg_id": "12776586"
},
{
"title": "The Valley of Silent Men",
"text": "by the Library of Congress which indicates two reels are missing. The Valley of Silent Men \"Not to be confused with \"Fields of Sleep\", a 1923 novel by E. C. Vivian reprinted under the same title\" The Valley of Silent Men is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Frank Borzage and written by John Lynch based upon the novel of the same name by James Oliver Curwood. The film stars Alma Rubens, Lew Cody, Joe King, Mario Majeroni, George Nash, and J. W. Johnston. The film was released on September 10, 1922, by Paramount Pictures. It is not",
"psg_id": "18561354"
},
{
"title": "The Valley of Silent Men",
"text": "The Valley of Silent Men \"Not to be confused with \"Fields of Sleep\", a 1923 novel by E. C. Vivian reprinted under the same title\" The Valley of Silent Men is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Frank Borzage and written by John Lynch based upon the novel of the same name by James Oliver Curwood. The film stars Alma Rubens, Lew Cody, Joe King, Mario Majeroni, George Nash, and J. W. Johnston. The film was released on September 10, 1922, by Paramount Pictures. It is not known whether the film currently survives. An incomplete print is held",
"psg_id": "18561353"
},
{
"title": "The City of Silent Men",
"text": "The City of Silent Men The City of Silent Men is a lost 1921 American silent drama film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was directed by Tom Forman and starred Thomas Meighan and Lois Wilson. Based upon a summary in a film publication, Jim Montogmery (Meighan) escapes from Sing Sing prison and goes west to start a new life under the name Jack Nelson. He becomes superintendent of a large mill and falls in love with the owner's daughter Molly (Wilson). He tells her of his past life and she believes that he is innocent,",
"psg_id": "16760913"
},
{
"title": "The Concept of Nature in Marx",
"text": "in Marxist philosophy informed by Schmidt's work in his \"Counterrevolution and Revolt\" (1972). The political scientist David McLellan describes Schmidt's book as, \"an important and well-documented consideration of the importance of Marx's materialism.\" The Concept of Nature in Marx The Concept of Nature in Marx () is a 1962 book by the philosopher Alfred Schmidt. First published in English in 1971, is a classic account of Karl Marx's ideas about nature. The critic Terry Eagleton summarizes Schmidt as arguing that, according to Marx, \"Human beings are part of Nature yet able to stand over against it; and this partial separation",
"psg_id": "16902573"
},
{
"title": "Out of the Silent Planet",
"text": "the Silent Planet\" under the guise of fiction. They realize that only a few readers will recognize their story as describing \"real\" events, but since they anticipate that further conflict with Weston or the Bent Oyarsa of Earth will be forthcoming, they also desire simply to familiarize many readers with the ideas contained therein. Peter Nicholls describes \"Out of the Silent Planet\" and \"Perelandra\" as \"planetary romances with elements of medieval mythology. Each planet is seen as having a tutelary spirit; those of the other planets are both good and accessible, while that of Earth is fallen, twisted and not",
"psg_id": "2189455"
},
{
"title": "The Marx Lounge",
"text": "The Marx Lounge The Marx Lounge is an art exhibition by the Chilean artist Alfredo Jaar. It was first presented at the Liverpool Biennial art exhibition in England in 2010 and was later shown at the Biennial again in 2016. The exhibit has subsequently been presented at the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam's SMBA space and the Andalusian Center for Contemporary Art (CAAC). For the exhibition a large space was transformed into a red reading room with sofas, reading lamps and a large reading table on which a large collection of books was installed. The texts displayed included about 350 publications concerning",
"psg_id": "18867929"
},
{
"title": "What Yo Name Iz?",
"text": "What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on",
"psg_id": "16342479"
},
{
"title": "Out of the Silent Planet (song)",
"text": "Out of the Silent Planet (song) \"Out of the Silent Planet\" is a single from the Iron Maiden album \"Brave New World\", released in 2000. The single features two live tracks from the 1999 \"Ed Hunter\" tour, which featured the band reunited with guitarist Adrian Smith and vocalist Bruce Dickinson, as well as the promotional video for \"Out of the Silent Planet.\" Cover art was by Mark Wilkinson. According to interviews with band members, the song was primarily influenced by the science fiction movie \"Forbidden Planet\". (In addition, the name \"Out Of The Silent Planet\" is a reference to the",
"psg_id": "8347387"
},
{
"title": "The Marx Lounge",
"text": "technology today, but I think the book has this value of stopping you in your tracks of asking you to go deeper inside. I have the impression that technology keeps us on the surface.\" The Marx Lounge The Marx Lounge is an art exhibition by the Chilean artist Alfredo Jaar. It was first presented at the Liverpool Biennial art exhibition in England in 2010 and was later shown at the Biennial again in 2016. The exhibit has subsequently been presented at the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam's SMBA space and the Andalusian Center for Contemporary Art (CAAC). For the exhibition a large",
"psg_id": "18867931"
},
{
"title": "Michael Marx",
"text": "Michael Marx Michael Marx (born July 7, 1958) is an American foil and epee fencer and fencing master. He is the brother of Robert Marx, who has also represented the U.S. in multiple Olympic fencing events. Michael and his brother were taught to fence by their mother, fencing coach Colleen Olney, who is considered by many prominent fencers to be \"the mother of fencing in Oregon\". Marx won a silver medal in foil at the World University Games in 1985. He is an 8-time United States national men's foil champion (1977, 1979, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1990, and 1993). He",
"psg_id": "5367082"
},
{
"title": "The Sisters of Mercy",
"text": "a practice amplifier and Eldritch was on drums that he had bought from John Langford. The duo each wrote and sang on a song: Eldritch on \"Damage Done\", Marx on \"Watch\". The band regrouped with Craig Adams on bass, while Eldritch's drumming was replaced by a drum machine, leaving him to concentrate on vocals. The drum machine was christened \"Doktor Avalanche\", and all of its numerous successors kept this moniker. Eldritch took over lyrics-writing, Doktor-programming, and record-producing duties, while co-writing the music with Marx and (occasionally) Adams. This became what is generally recognised as the first real Sisters line-up. It",
"psg_id": "1407801"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "Zeppo could even try such a thing as taking down the heading and the salutation and leaving out the letter because it didn't sound important to him. It takes a Marx Brother to pull something like that on a Marx Brother and get away with it. In the same book, Adamson noted Zeppo's position as the campy parody of the juvenile romantic in his analysis of \"Horse Feathers\". This tongue-in-cheek observation bolstered the theory of Zeppo's stiffness as a deliberate comic persona: Each Marx Brother has his own form of comedy. Zeppo is at his funniest when he opens his",
"psg_id": "1507718"
},
{
"title": "What Happened Was",
"text": "What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely lives and hidden personalities. \"What Happened Was...\" has an overall approval rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes. On the \"Siskel & Ebert\" show, Gene Siskel gave the film a thumbs up, stating that \"For what is really just one long night of conversation, the",
"psg_id": "10650487"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "who never understood any of his jokes. On the television series \"Cheers\", Lilith Crane said Zeppo was her favorite Marx brother. A third season episode of the television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" was titled \"The Zeppo\". This episode focuses on the perspective of the character Xander Harris; his position as ostensibly the least impressive or capable member of the cast is compared to Zeppo Marx. Zeppo Marx Herbert Manfred \"Zeppo\" Marx (February 25, 1901 – November 30, 1979) was an American actor, comedian, theatrical agent, and engineer. He was the youngest of the five Marx Brothers. He appeared in",
"psg_id": "1507726"
},
{
"title": "Heinrich Marx",
"text": "of their disagreements, Karl always retained a strong affection for his father, his daughter Eleanor writing “he never tired of talking about him, and always carried an old daguerreotype photograph of him”. On Karl's death, Engels laid the photograph in his coffin. Heinrich Marx Heinrich Marx (15 April 1777, Saarlouis – 10 May 1838, Trier) was a lawyer and the father of the socialist philosopher Karl Marx. Heinrich Marx was born Heschel Levi, to Marx Levy Mordechai (1743–1804) and Eva Lwow (1753–1823). Heinrich Marx's father was the rabbi of Trier, a role which his older brother would later assume. Heinrich",
"psg_id": "12776592"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,",
"psg_id": "16575022"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "Harpo were the funny guys, Zeppo was the Everyman, the loser who'd come running out of the grocery store only to find the meter maid sticking the parking ticket on his Hungadunga. Zeppo performances produced this tribute from a prominent fan, written in Marc Eliot's 2005 biography of Cary Grant. Grant, a teenager performing in vaudeville under his real name, Archie Leach, loved the Marx Brothers. And as Eliot put it, While the rest of the country preferred Groucho, Zeppo, the good-looking straight man and romantic lead, was Archie's favorite, the one whose foil timing he believed was the real",
"psg_id": "1507723"
},
{
"title": "Karl Marx",
"text": "called the Communist League. Both Marx and Engels participated in drawing up the programme and organisational principles of the new Communist League. In late 1847, Marx and Engels began writing what was to become their most famous work – a programme of action for the Communist League. Written jointly by Marx and Engels from December 1847 to January 1848, \"The Communist Manifesto\" was first published on 21 February 1848. \"The Communist Manifesto\" laid out the beliefs of the new Communist League. No longer a secret society, the Communist League wanted to make aims and intentions clear to the general public",
"psg_id": "228421"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Warrior",
"text": "Training Institute, cook at the New Era Field during Buffalo Bills' season. Long's first venture into wrestling was a stint in a backyard wrestling with his brother Nicholas Long and friends. Long started in wrestling as a ringside photographer in 2003, he decided to train. Long started his professional wrestling training in January 2010 with Empire State Wrestling in North Tonawanda, New York under Brandon Thurston and Pepper Parks. During this time, Long was billed as The Silent Warrior. He then went on to Empire State Wrestling's training seminar in 2011 in Lockport, New York where he trained under Robbie",
"psg_id": "17071131"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Speaker",
"text": "widescreen format. \"The Silent Speaker\" is one of three telefilms initially aired in two parts that A&E released as a \"double episode,\" with a single set of titles and credits. The first edition of \"The Silent Speaker\" marks the change from Stout's previous publisher, Farrar & Rinehart, to The Viking Press, which would remain his (first edition) publisher for the remainder of his writing career. The Silent Speaker The Silent Speaker is a Nero Wolfe detective novel by Rex Stout, first published by the Viking Press in 1946. It was published just after World War II, and key plot elements",
"psg_id": "7360652"
},
{
"title": "The Young Karl Marx",
"text": "The Young Karl Marx The Young Karl Marx (\"Le jeune Karl Marx\") is a 2017 historical drama film about Karl Marx directed by Haitian filmmaker and political activist Raoul Peck, co-written by Peck and Pascal Bonitzer, and starring August Diehl. It was screened at the Berlin Film Festival, from 9–19 February 2017. this film commemorates to the 200th birthday of the marxist founder. While in his 20s Karl Marx struggles to establish himself as a writer of political and sociological importance. He meets Friedrich Engels, a young man whose wealthy father owns factories. Engels' belief that the workers there and",
"psg_id": "19932399"
},
{
"title": "Hart Schaffner Marx",
"text": "Hart Schaffner Marx Hart Schaffner Marx, founded in 1887 and incorporated in 1911 as Hart Schaffner & Marx, is an American manufacturer of tailored menswear. It is owned by the New York-based Authentic Brands Group. Hart Schaffner Marx is located in Chicago. The company has roots dating back to 1887, when brothers Harry and Max Hart opened a small men's clothing store on Chicago's State Street, called Harry Hart and Brother. In 1879, the Harts' brothers-in-law, Levi Abt and Marcus Marx, joined the partnership, which was renamed Hart, Abt and Marx. Eight years later, Marx and Abt left the business",
"psg_id": "12412654"
},
{
"title": "Tendency of the rate of profit to fall",
"text": "a letter to Engels, dated 2 August 1862. In \"Capital, Volume I\" (1867) he noted that \"many intermediate terms\" were still needed in his progressing narrative, to arrive at the answer. Engels suggested, that Marx had indeed solved the problem in the posthumously published \"Capital, Volume III\", but critics alleged Marx never delivered a credible or definitive solution. Specifically, critics claimed that Marx failed to prove that average labour requirements are the real regulator of product-prices within capitalist production, since Marx failed to demonstrate what exactly the causal or quantitative connection was between the two. As a corollary, Marx's theory",
"psg_id": "6714370"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Law (1922 film)",
"text": "as family men – real men trying balance raising a family with the dangerous profession as guardians of the law. Yet, it would also show an officer of the law must sometimes seek resolution and balance between enforcing the law no matter what the circumstances versus the heart-felt obligations of a family man and father. \"In the Name of the Law\" had its premiere in New York City on July 9, 1922. It was first shown to movie patrons at the George M. Cohen theater which had been converted to show movies. Instead of the normal week booking for special",
"psg_id": "15019065"
},
{
"title": "Reinhard Marx",
"text": "not provide a kind of pious framework from which religious extremists could perform violence. He indicated that both Catholics and Muslims needed to think about this. He said, \"Religions simply must ask themselves—and permit themselves to be asked—whether by the way they are being interpreted or lived, they are contributing toward justifying or even fueling conflicts\" In 2015, retired archbishop Jan Paul Lenga of Karaganda, Kazakhstan, said of him \"There was Marx, Karl Marx. And if present Marx says similar things, then there is no real difference.” During the 2015 Synod on the family, Marx faced opposition from other bishops",
"psg_id": "11237191"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Blade",
"text": "The Silent Blade The Silent Blade is the first book of the Legend of Drizzt grouping Paths of Darkness. It is the third to last book in the Legend of Drizzt series and is followed by \"The Spine of the World\" which came out the next year. It was released in June 1998 from TSR and then later from Wizards of the Coast. \"The Silent Blade\" was written by R. A. Salvatore. It was republished in February 2009 as the eleventh book in the Legend of Drizzt series. Todd Lockwood painted the cover for \"Silent Blade\". In \"The Silent Blade\",",
"psg_id": "9526831"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \"too many words\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" Likewise per this policy, a \"real name\" is defined by \"your real name as it would be listed",
"psg_id": "18352021"
},
{
"title": "Silent Hill 3",
"text": "later developed a port for Microsoft Windows. Like all \"Silent Hill\" games, one of \"Silent Hill 3\"s influences is the film \"Jacob's Ladder\": one of the subway platforms is named Bergen Street Station, the station Jacob was inquiring about at the beginning of the film. The developers also cited horror writer Stephen King as another of their influences. \"Silent Hill 3\" incorporates references drawn from real life actors and actresses. Douglas Cartland's name came from American actor Douglas Fairbanks. The developers stated that his name \"just seemed to suit him\" and that there was no true connection to his namesake.",
"psg_id": "6864478"
},
{
"title": "Year Zero: The Silent Death of Cambodia",
"text": "Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). They refused to screen \"Year Zero\", which, according to Pilger, has never been broadcast in the USA. The documentary has been released on DVD as part of Network DVD's \"ITV 60\" compilation box set as well as sets under Pilger's own name. Year Zero: The Silent Death of Cambodia Year Zero: The Silent Death of Cambodia is a 1979 British television documentary written and presented by the Australian journalist John Pilger, which was produced and directed by David Munro for the ITV network by Associated Television (ATV). First transmitted on 30 October 1979, for this documentary",
"psg_id": "14278736"
},
{
"title": "Louis Marx",
"text": "Aber and her mother moved into the Marx home, after their brother left Fort Crockette, Galveston, TX where he was first assigned after graduating from West Point. Rene died in 1944 of breast cancer at age 37. His second wife, Idella Ruth Blackadder (b. 1924), was nearly 28 years his junior. Marx's daughter, Patricia, was born in 1938. She went on to become an activist author, and the second wife of Daniel Ellsberg, assisting him in the release of the Pentagon Papers. Louis Marx, a strident anti-Communist and supporter of Richard Nixon, regarded Ellsberg as a traitor afterwards. Eldest child,",
"psg_id": "6087383"
},
{
"title": "Groucho Marx",
"text": "from Dornum in northern Germany when she was 16 years old. His father was Simon \"Sam\" Marx, who changed his name from Marrix, and was called \"Frenchie\" by his sons throughout his life, because he and his family came from Alsace in France. Minnie's brother was Al Schoenberg, who shortened his name to Al Shean when he went into show business as half of Gallagher and Shean, a noted vaudeville act of the early 20th century. According to Groucho, when Shean visited, he would throw the local waifs a few coins so that when he knocked at the door he",
"psg_id": "160863"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "was from East Frisia in Germany; and his father was a native of France, and worked as a tailor. As with all of the Marx Brothers, there are different theories as to where Zeppo got his stage name: Groucho said in his Carnegie Hall concert in 1972 that the name was derived from the Zeppelin airship. Zeppo's ex-wife Barbara Sinatra repeated this in her 2011 book, \"Lady Blue Eyes: My Life with Frank\". His brother Harpo offered a different account in his 1961 autobiography, \"Harpo Speaks!,\" claiming (p. 130) that there was a popular trained chimpanzee named Mr. Zippo, and",
"psg_id": "1507699"
},
{
"title": "The Cambridge Companion to Marx",
"text": "appropriate to the book. Jacobs reviewed the book as part of a discussion of \"The second wave of analytical Marxism\". \"The Cambridge Companion to Marx\" was praised by the political scientist David McLellan in \"The Thought of Karl Marx: An Introduction\" (1995). The Cambridge Companion to Marx The Cambridge Companion to Marx is a 1991 collection of articles about Karl Marx edited by the political theorist Terrell Carver. The book received mixed reviews, questioning the inclusion or exclusion of particular topics, but praising some of the contributions. \"The Cambridge Companion to Marx\" contains articles that link Marx to contemporary questions",
"psg_id": "16917371"
},
{
"title": "Louis Marx",
"text": "Marx had toured Europe and acted as a consultant on how toy manufacturing could aid reconstruction efforts. Marx used the contacts he made in this manner to forge partnerships and open factories in Europe and Japan. Marx was featured on the cover of \"Time\" magazine on December 12, 1955, with his portrait eclipsing an image of Santa Claus, while examples of his toys swirl in the background. Marx's married his first wife, René Aber. Rene's birth name was Irene Saltzman. They were married December 31, 1927 in Manhattan, New York. Rene was a member in the Follies. Rene's sister, Clara",
"psg_id": "6087382"
},
{
"title": "The Silent House (2010 film)",
"text": "The Silent House (2010 film) The Silent House () is a 2010 Uruguayan horror film directed by Gustavo Hernández. The film is supposedly inspired by real events that took place in the 1940s, but no information can be found to authenticate the aforementioned claims. A small-budget film originally intended for local audiences, it has achieved success in several important international film festivals such as the Cannes Film Festival (where it was shown at Director's Fortnight). At the 2011 Sundance Film Festival, Chris Kentis and Laura Lau presented an English-language remake titled \"Silent House\", starring Elizabeth Olsen. Laura (Florencia Colucci) and",
"psg_id": "15521940"
},
{
"title": "A Silent Film",
"text": "Myke, which formed in early 2000. In 2005 two members (Benn Clarke and Steve Meyer-Rassow) left the band and were replaced by Ali Hussain, whose older brother is noted classical conductor Leo Hussain. The newly formed band chose the name A Silent Film after lead singer Stevenson wrote a song using the melody from a song from a Charlie Chaplin film; the band agreed they liked the style and chose the name as a reference to Chaplin's many silent films. The band released their first recording in 2007, an EP titled \"The Projectionist\". They performed on the BBC Introducing Stage",
"psg_id": "15546310"
},
{
"title": "Influences on Karl Marx",
"text": "financiers to workers. It was Proudhon's book \"What Is Property?\" that convinced the young Marx that private property should be abolished. In one of his first works, \"The Holy Family\", Marx said: \"Not only does Proudhon write in the interest of the proletarians, he is himself a proletarian, an ouvrier. His work is a scientific manifesto of the French proletariat\". However, Marx disagreed with Proudhon's anarchism and later published vicious criticisms of Proudhon. Marx wrote \"The Poverty of Philosophy\" as a refutation of Proudhon's \"The Philosophy of Poverty\" (1847). In his socialism, Proudhon was followed by Mikhail Bakunin. After Bakunin's",
"psg_id": "8387261"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "marry King Leopold. She tells Regina she framed her to reveal what the other residents of Storybrooke really think of her, but Regina points out that anyone would have believed the airtight case Cora created. Regina realizes that Cora did it because she wanted her broken. She insists that Cora come with her to turn herself in, feeling that she deserves from Cora what she has been trying to give Henry—the effort to become worthy of one's child. Cora agrees, but during the car ride, she goads Regina over her loss of Henry and the impossibility of reclaiming him with",
"psg_id": "17043529"
},
{
"title": "Zeppo Marx",
"text": "mouth and sings. It has taken forty years, of course, for the full humor to come across. For a normal comedian this may be bad timing, but for a Marx Brother it's immortality. Almost every crooner of 1932 looks stilted and awkward now, but with Zeppo, who was never very convincing in the first place, the effect crosses the threshold into lovable comedy. \"I think you're wonderful!\" he oozes charmingly to Thelma Todd, and we \"know\" he never met her before shooting started. Allen W. Ellis wrote in his article \"Yes, Sir: The Legacy of Zeppo Marx\": Indeed, Zeppo is",
"psg_id": "1507719"
},
{
"title": "What Happened Was",
"text": "stakes and the tension couldn't be any higher if these were two characters having a more conventional action scene.\" Roger Ebert, however, gave the film a thumbs down, calling it \"Contrived\" and stating that \"There is a lot less here than meets the eye.\" What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely",
"psg_id": "10650488"
},
{
"title": "Young Marx",
"text": "already in the young Marx and necessarily derived from him: Capital is an \"ethical\" theory, the silent philosophy of which is openly spoken in Marx's Early Works. Thus, reduced to two propositions, is the thesis which has had such extraordinary success. And not only in France and in Italy, but also, as these articles from abroad show, in contemporary Germany and Poland. Philosophers, ideologues, theologians have all launched into a gigantic enterprise of criticism and \"conversion\": let Marx be restored to his source, and let him admit at last that in him, the mature man is merely the young man",
"psg_id": "17311199"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Blade",
"text": "eagerness and enthusiasm.\" \"The Silent Blade\" won the Origins Awards for Best Game-Related Novel of 1998. The Silent Blade The Silent Blade is the first book of the Legend of Drizzt grouping Paths of Darkness. It is the third to last book in the Legend of Drizzt series and is followed by \"The Spine of the World\" which came out the next year. It was released in June 1998 from TSR and then later from Wizards of the Coast. \"The Silent Blade\" was written by R. A. Salvatore. It was republished in February 2009 as the eleventh book in the",
"psg_id": "9526834"
},
{
"title": "What Yo Name Iz?",
"text": "the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for",
"psg_id": "16342480"
},
{
"title": "The Silent Sun",
"text": "The Silent Sun \"The Silent Sun\" (album title \"Silent Sun\") is the premiere single by English rock band Genesis. It was written by Tony Banks and Peter Gabriel when the band's producer, Jonathan King, first discovered them, before he decided to produce an entire album, a heavy investment. Knowing that King was a fan of the Bee Gees, Banks and Gabriel wrote the song specifically to capture his attention. The song was released as a single on 2 February 1968. They would soon begin work on their debut album, \"From Genesis to Revelation.\" \"The Silent Sun\" is a fusion of",
"psg_id": "10032748"
},
{
"title": "Karl Marx",
"text": "capitalists take advantage of the difference between the labour market and the market for whatever commodity the capitalist can produce. Marx observed that in practically every successful industry, input unit-costs are lower than output unit-prices. Marx called the difference \"surplus value\" and argued that it was based on surplus labour, the difference between what it costs to keep workers alive and what they can produce. Although Marx describes capitalists as vampires sucking worker's blood, he notes that drawing profit is \"by no means an injustice\" and that capitalists cannot go against the system. The problem is the \"cancerous cell\" of",
"psg_id": "228483"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures",
"psg_id": "16575026"
},
{
"title": "Specters of Marx",
"text": "Specters of Marx Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning and the New International () is a 1993 book by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. It was first presented as a series of lectures during “Whither Marxism?”, a conference on the future of Marxism held at the University of California, Riverside in 1993. The title \"Spectres of Marx\" is an allusion to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels' statement at the beginning of \"The Communist Manifesto\" that a \"spectre [is] haunting Europe.\" For Derrida, the spirit of Marx is even more relevant now since the fall",
"psg_id": "8465552"
},
{
"title": "What Is the Fastest Thing in the World?",
"text": "of which was good and some bad. The king set riddles to them: whoever guessed the riddles would get good land. The first riddle was what was the fastest thing in the world. The stupid brother's daughter told him what to say; his brother guessed a bird or a horse, and the stupid brother said the mind. The second riddle was what was the heaviest thing in the world; the clever brother guessed stone or iron, and the stupid brother repeated his daughter's answer: fire because no one could lift it. The third was what was the most important thing",
"psg_id": "9686492"
}
] | [
"adolf",
"adalwolf",
"adolph",
"adolf (given name)",
"adolphus",
"adolf (name)"
] |
which film tells of the exploits of singer deco duffe? | [
{
"title": "The Commitments (film)",
"text": "Strong secured the role of Deco Cuffe, the lead singer of The Commitments. Robert Arkins was initially considered for the role of Deco before he was ultimately cast as Jimmy Rabbitte. Although his character does not have a singing part in the film, Arkins performs the song \"Treat Her Right\" during the opening credits. For the role of Joey \"the Lips\" Fagan, the eldest member of the band, Parker and La Frenais wanted veteran musician Van Morrison. Although his meeting with Parker did not go well, Morrison offered his songs for use in the film. Rory Gallagher was also considered",
"psg_id": "7898945"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Exploits of Elaine",
"text": "The Exploits of Elaine The Exploits of Elaine is a 1914 American film serial in the damsel in distress genre of \"The Perils of Pauline\" (1914). \"The Exploits of Elaine\" tells the story of a young woman named Elaine who, with the help of a detective, tries to find the man, known only as \"The Clutching Hand\", who murdered her father. The Clutching Hand was the first mystery villain to appear in a film serial. The concept was widely used for the remainder of the format's existence. The serial stars Pearl White (who also starred in \"The Perils of Pauline\"),",
"psg_id": "804477"
},
{
"title": "Henry Duffe",
"text": "the Irish Exchequer in 1478–80 and was then demoted to the post of an ordinary justice of the Court of Common Pleas (Ireland). LIke all his Irish judicial colleagues he backed the unsuccessful attempt by the pretender Lambert Simnel to seize the English throne in 1487, an attempt which was crushed decisively at the Battle of Stoke Field. He took part in a public ceremony of repentance the following year and received a royal pardon from the victorious King Henry VII. His date of death is not recorded. Henry Duffe Henry Duffe (died after 1488) was an Irish judge of",
"psg_id": "18046621"
},
{
"title": "Henry Duffe",
"text": "Henry Duffe Henry Duffe (died after 1488) was an Irish judge of the late fifteenth century. He was born in Drogheda to an old Anglo-Irish family which had settled in Ireland soon after the Norman Conquest; later he and his wife Katherine jointly acquired lands in County Meath. He was called to the Bar and became King's Serjeant in December 1471. The appointment, unusually, was stated to be for life, but in fact he apparently held it only until December 1476. In the latter year he became Controller of the Ports of Dublin and Drogheda. He was Chief Baron of",
"psg_id": "18046620"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Elaine",
"text": "to two sequels, \"The New Exploits of Elaine\" (1915) and \"The Romance of Elaine\" (1915). Similar to other film serials, each chapter typically closed with a cliffhanger with Elaine in some physical peril or confronted with a shocking revelation. For example, at the close of Chapter 10 Elaine actually dies. She is then brought back to life in the next chapter by Craig Kennedy. In the opinion of film critic Stedman, this serial is an improvement on \"The Perils of Pauline\", with better acting, script, and direction. The Exploits of Elaine The Exploits of Elaine is a 1914 American film",
"psg_id": "804480"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of the Emden",
"text": "that's all. But he got 11 killed through making this mistake, so they sent him back to England after his 'great' victory. The film enjoyed good reviews and was a popular success at the box office, launching Hall's directorial career. The Exploits of the Emden The Exploits of the Emden is a 1928 silent Australian film about the Battle of Cocos; the World War I naval battle between Australian cruiser and German cruiser . It consists of footage from a 1926 German film, \"Our Emden\", with additional sequences shot in Australia by director Ken G. Hall. Only part of the",
"psg_id": "15848502"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of the Emden",
"text": "The Exploits of the Emden The Exploits of the Emden is a 1928 silent Australian film about the Battle of Cocos; the World War I naval battle between Australian cruiser and German cruiser . It consists of footage from a 1926 German film, \"Our Emden\", with additional sequences shot in Australia by director Ken G. Hall. Only part of the film survives today. Prior to World War I, a German officer in China sends for his wife to join him. When war is declared, he is assigned to the \"Emden\". He is reunited with his wife when the \"Emden\" takes",
"psg_id": "15848498"
},
{
"title": "The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang",
"text": "The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang () is a 1974 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe. This was the sixth film in the Olsen Gang-series, and at the time of production it was meant to be the last. It was selected as the Danish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 47th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. After last robbery, Olsen Gang went to Majorca, but without any money, as Benny and Kjeld accidentally threw loot to the garbage bin. Egon",
"psg_id": "15178707"
},
{
"title": "The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang",
"text": "Kjeld disguised as police officers and Egon playing captive, the Gang confronts Holm Hansen. With Holm Hansen distracted by Benny, Egon and Kjeld open his safe and replace the 15 million dollars with the diamonds. Realizing he has been played, Holm Hansen calls the real police, which promptly arrest him on finding the Bedford Diamonds in his possession. The Gang subsequently escapes to Majorca with the money. The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang The Last Exploits of the Olsen Gang () is a 1974 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe. This was the sixth",
"psg_id": "15178711"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Elaine",
"text": "Arnold Daly, Sheldon Lewis, Creighton Hale, and Riley Hatch. Lionel Barrymore had a small role. The serial was written by Arthur B. Reeve (novel), Charles W. Goddard, and George B. Seitz, and directed by Louis J. Gasnier, Seitz, and Leopold Wharton. The film was produced by the Whartons Studios and distributed by Pathé Exchange, the American distribution branch of the French company Pathé at that time. Pathé was the largest film equipment and production company in the world during the first part of the 20th century. The film was followed in 1915 by \"The New Exploits of Elaine\". The serial,",
"psg_id": "804478"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Elaine",
"text": "which is extant, was named to the United States National Film Registry in 1994 for its cultural and historic importance. \"The Exploits of Elaine\" was based on a book in the \"Craig Kennedy, Scientific Detective\" series by Arthur B. Reeve. It was a prototype for the scientific mystery serials but has less interest for later audiences. A lot of the technology and science demonstrated in the serial soon became out of date or considered mundane. For example, the serial has to explain the concept of fingerprinting in dramatic fashion. Nevertheless, the serial was a success on its release and led",
"psg_id": "804479"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin",
"text": "the introduction by Ellery Queen, and the non-fiction piece on Dupin by Harrison. \"The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin\" contains the following tales: The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin is a collection of detective short stories by author Michael Harrison. It was released in 1968 by Mycroft & Moran in an edition of 1,917 copies. The stories are pastiches of the C. Auguste Dupin stories of Edgar Allan Poe. The stories were first published in Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine. There is an expanded UK edition by a different publisher which adds a further five stories This appeared",
"psg_id": "9621304"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin",
"text": "The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin The Exploits of Chevalier Dupin is a collection of detective short stories by author Michael Harrison. It was released in 1968 by Mycroft & Moran in an edition of 1,917 copies. The stories are pastiches of the C. Auguste Dupin stories of Edgar Allan Poe. The stories were first published in Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine. There is an expanded UK edition by a different publisher which adds a further five stories This appeared under the title \"Murder in the Rue Royale and Further Exploits of the Chevalier Dupin\", (UK: Tom Stacey, 1972). Both editions contain",
"psg_id": "9621303"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Moominpappa",
"text": "The Exploits of Moominpappa The Exploits of Moominpappa, first published in 1950 and then considerably revised in 1968 under the title Moominpappa's Memoirs, is the fourth book in the Moomin series by Tove Jansson. The story found in this book is mentioned in the previous Moomin books, as Moominpappa writes his memoirs in those stories. Unlike \"Comet in Moominland\" and \"Finn Family Moomintroll\", both versions of the novel were translated into English. \"Exploits of Moominpappa\" forms the basis of episodes 59, 63 and 68 in the 1990 TV series. Moominpappa has written his autobiography of his amazing life, and he",
"psg_id": "9352041"
},
{
"title": "Bay of Exploits",
"text": "Bay of Exploits The Bay of Exploits is a large bay in the northeast of Newfoundland. It extends from the mouth of the Exploits River and opens on to Notre Dame Bay to the north. It is approximately 1,000 square kilometers (386 sq. miles) in size and contains over 30 islands of which New World Island is the largest. The bay probably got its name from early successful encounters with the Beothuk Indians. The main towns are Lewisporte, Twillingate (on the Twillingate Islands in the bay) and Botwood. Salmon fishing and the fur trade were the main early industries. The",
"psg_id": "13781746"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "Adrian Conan Doyle, with his father's biographer, John Dickson Carr, to publish twelve new exploits of Sherlock Holmes and Watson (of which one appeared in \"Life\" magazine and the other eleven stories were published in \"Collier's\" magazine) based on cases that had been referred to in passing in the four canonical novels and fifty-six original short stories of Sherlock Holmes but which had never been written up by Watson (see the below mentioned postscripts found at the end of each of the twelve new exploits). The stories contained in the collection are: The collaboration was not smooth, as Douglas G.",
"psg_id": "3757791"
},
{
"title": "Bay of Exploits",
"text": "shores of the Bay of Exploits, the Exploits River and Red Indian Lake at its head, were among the last known haunts of the Beothuk people who generally are thought to have become extinct with the death of Shanawdithit in June 1829, though oral histories contend that a few may have survived for a while longer. Bay of Exploits The Bay of Exploits is a large bay in the northeast of Newfoundland. It extends from the mouth of the Exploits River and opens on to Notre Dame Bay to the north. It is approximately 1,000 square kilometers (386 sq. miles)",
"psg_id": "13781747"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "Greene relates in \"John Dickson Carr: The Man Who Explained Miracles\". There is some doubt about who wrote what—though at times Carr's highly recognisable style breaks through the convention of pastiching the original Conan Doyle stories. In any case, the book published in 1954 was not a great success at the time, though collectors take an interest in it, and the experiment of writing more new Sherlock Holmes exploits was not repeated by these two writers. In 1963 John Murray published two paperback volumes which divided the stories into \"The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\" by Adrian Conan Doyle and \"More",
"psg_id": "3757792"
},
{
"title": "Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel",
"text": "Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel is a 2011 documentary film about the life and career of filmmaker Roger Corman. \"Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel\" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival. It made its television debut on A&E. It was released on DVD on March 27, 2012. It received mostly positive reviews from critics, with a score of 92% on Rotten Tomatoes. Den of Geek awarded it a score of 4 out of five, saying \"Most of all, Corman’s World paints a portrait of a filmmaker who, although not without",
"psg_id": "19385184"
},
{
"title": "Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel",
"text": "lately.\" Dread Central awarded it a score of four and a half out of five, saying \"It’s as inspiring as it is informative, and is a great tribute to a living legend.\" Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel is a 2011 documentary film about the life and career of filmmaker Roger Corman. \"Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel\" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival. It made its television debut on A&E. It was released on DVD on March 27, 2012. It received mostly positive reviews from critics, with a score of",
"psg_id": "19385187"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "Exploits of Sherlock Holmes\" by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr. The first title contains the last six stories listed above, the second the first six. Greene suggests that authorship may be more complex. The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes is a short story collection of Sherlock Holmes pastiches written by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr, first published in 1954. As an early and rather authoritative example of Sherlockian pastiche—the collaborators being the son and the authorised biographer of Holmes's creator—there is much to interest collectors. Each story in this collection is postscripted",
"psg_id": "3757793"
},
{
"title": "Exploits of a Young Don Juan",
"text": "soon impregnates the maid, his aunt, and his sister in quick succession. Roger desperately tries to marry off the women to other men to avoid a lurid scandal. Exploits of a Young Don Juan Exploits of a Young Don Juan (, , also known as What Every Frenchwoman Wants) is a 1986 French-Italian erotic coming of age film written and directed by Gianfranco Mingozzi. It is loosely based on the novel \"Les Exploits d'un jeune Don Juan\" by Guillaume Apollinaire. Roger (Fabrice Josso) is a 16-year-old who seeks to lose his virginity in this softcore erotic drama. His initial efforts",
"psg_id": "18226024"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Moominpappa",
"text": "land/sea ship for Daddy Jones. On its maiden voyage, it is attacked by a giant fish, but they are saved when Edward the Booble steps on the fish. The Muddler then marries the Fuzzy, and Moominpappa rescues another Moomin and her handbag from the sea. She turns out to be Moominmamma. The story ends, and links chronologically with The Moomins and the Great Flood. The Exploits of Moominpappa The Exploits of Moominpappa, first published in 1950 and then considerably revised in 1968 under the title Moominpappa's Memoirs, is the fourth book in the Moomin series by Tove Jansson. The story",
"psg_id": "9352044"
},
{
"title": "Exploits of a Young Don Juan",
"text": "Exploits of a Young Don Juan Exploits of a Young Don Juan (, , also known as What Every Frenchwoman Wants) is a 1986 French-Italian erotic coming of age film written and directed by Gianfranco Mingozzi. It is loosely based on the novel \"Les Exploits d'un jeune Don Juan\" by Guillaume Apollinaire. Roger (Fabrice Josso) is a 16-year-old who seeks to lose his virginity in this softcore erotic drama. His initial efforts are unsuccessful, but World War I breaks out and men are seen marching off to battle. Roger goes overboard when he is presented with several amorous opportunities. He",
"psg_id": "18226023"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin",
"text": "The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin is a book by the writer Idries Shah, It consists of jokes and anecdotes involving the wise fool of Middle Eastern folklore, Mulla Nasrudin. Published by Octagon Press in 1966, the book was re-released in paperback, ebook and audiobook editions by The Idries Shah Foundation in 2014 and 2015. Shortly before he died, Shah stated that his books form a complete course that could fulfil the function he had fulfilled while alive. As such, \"The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin\" can be read as part",
"psg_id": "20239558"
},
{
"title": "My Heart Tells Me",
"text": "My Heart Tells Me \"My Heart Tells Me\" is a song written by Harry Warren with lyrics by Mack Gordon. It is the theme to the 1943 American musical film \"Sweet Rosie O'Grady\", in which it is sung by lead actress Betty Grable. A 1940s standard, the song has been recorded by numerous artists, including Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Nat King Cole, and Etta Jones. The film's popularity contributed to the commercial success of the version of the song recorded by bandleader Glen Gray and his Casa Loma Orchestra with vocals by singer Eugenie Baird. Titled \"My Heart Tells Me",
"psg_id": "20010788"
},
{
"title": "Mountains of the Moon (film)",
"text": "slows the pacing to \"Masterpiece Theatre\" speed, but his commitment to stimulate the mind along with the senses fires the film.\" Using adjectives such as \"fascinating, magnificent, refreshing\", Siskel & Ebert gave the film two thumbs up. Later, in the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Ebert wrote: \"\"Mountains of the Moon\" is completely absorbing. It tells its story soberly and intelligently, and with quiet style. It doesn't manufacture false thrills or phony excitement. It's the kind of movie that sends you away from the screen filled with curiosity to know more about this man Burton.\" In \"Newsweek\", critic Jack Kroll wrote, \"The exploits",
"psg_id": "5916854"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Singer (1980 film)",
"text": "father, but he refuses to speak to Jess, until Jess tells him that he now has a grandson, at which point they finally reconcile. The film ends with Jess performing \"America\", with his father and Molly in attendance. In 1976 producer Jerry Leider saw Diamond perform at the Greek Theatre and asked him to star in a film. They decided on a remake of \"The Jazz Singer\". Leider spent ten months securing the rights from Warner Bros and United Artists, and hired Jerome Kass to write a treatment for MGM who were going to finance. Stephen Foreman was hired to",
"psg_id": "5733539"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes",
"text": "The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes The Exploits of Sherlock Holmes is a short story collection of Sherlock Holmes pastiches written by Adrian Conan Doyle and John Dickson Carr, first published in 1954. As an early and rather authoritative example of Sherlockian pastiche—the collaborators being the son and the authorised biographer of Holmes's creator—there is much to interest collectors. Each story in this collection is postscripted with a quote from one of the original Sherlock Holmes stories, making reference to an undocumented Holmes case that inspired it. It was in 1945 that began a collaboration of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's son,",
"psg_id": "3757790"
},
{
"title": "The Deco",
"text": "the refurbishment saw various of the smaller rooms throughout the building which would have been projection rooms, storage rooms and offices converted to small meeting or conference rooms and these have also available to be hire. Main room dimensions: The Deco The Deco is a restored 1930s cinema and theatre located in the heart of Northampton, England. It is now operated as a venue for corporate, social and theatrical events. The Deco was designated a Grade II listed building in 2004. and originally featured a single large cinema room and theatre. Over the years the internal arrangement of the building",
"psg_id": "18756728"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco of the 20s and 30s",
"text": "Art Deco of the 20s and 30s Art Deco of the 20s and 30s is an art history book by English historian Bevis Hillier. It was initially published in 1968 by Studio Vista. The author discusses how the style of cubism, expressionism, Ancient Egyptian art, Mayan art, and so on influenced Art Deco, and how Art Deco itself changed the style of disciplines as various as modern architecture, jewelry, ceramics, tableware, metalwork, glass, textiles, and many others. According to historian Thomas Mellins, it was the publication of this book in 1968 that popularised the term \"Art Deco\". Otherwise, the genre",
"psg_id": "19087942"
},
{
"title": "Deco Dawson",
"text": "\"\". Deco Dawson Deco Dawson is a Canadian experimental filmmaker. He is a two-time winner of the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian Short Film, winning at the 2001 Toronto International Film Festival for \"film(dzama)\" and at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival for \"Keep a Modest Head\", and was a shortlisted Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Short Documentary for the latter film at the 1st Canadian Screen Awards in 2013. In his early career, he was also a regular collaborator with Guy Maddin, with whom he was credited as editor on \"The Heart of the World\"",
"psg_id": "20193450"
},
{
"title": "Deco Dawson",
"text": "Deco Dawson Deco Dawson is a Canadian experimental filmmaker. He is a two-time winner of the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian Short Film, winning at the 2001 Toronto International Film Festival for \"film(dzama)\" and at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival for \"Keep a Modest Head\", and was a shortlisted Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Short Documentary for the latter film at the 1st Canadian Screen Awards in 2013. In his early career, he was also a regular collaborator with Guy Maddin, with whom he was credited as editor on \"The Heart of the World\" and",
"psg_id": "20193449"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco of the 20s and 30s",
"text": "may have been referred to as \"Art Moderne\". Art Deco of the 20s and 30s Art Deco of the 20s and 30s is an art history book by English historian Bevis Hillier. It was initially published in 1968 by Studio Vista. The author discusses how the style of cubism, expressionism, Ancient Egyptian art, Mayan art, and so on influenced Art Deco, and how Art Deco itself changed the style of disciplines as various as modern architecture, jewelry, ceramics, tableware, metalwork, glass, textiles, and many others. According to historian Thomas Mellins, it was the publication of this book in 1968 that",
"psg_id": "19087943"
},
{
"title": "The Private Eyes (1976 film)",
"text": "half of the profits. The film grossed HK$8,531,700 at the Hong Kong box office and broke the record during that time. The 1990 film, \"Front Page\" (新半斤八兩), reunites the trio of the Hui Brothers, which is also the last film the three appeared together. This time, the story revolves around the exploits of a tabloid magazine company. Like \"The Private Eyes\", their exploits throughout the film resulted in investigation on celebrity scandals and their unfortunate situation involving the trio and a group of bank robbers. The Private Eyes is Hong Kong singer and the film's costar Samuel Hui's third Cantopop",
"psg_id": "14891070"
},
{
"title": "The Deco",
"text": "The Deco The Deco is a restored 1930s cinema and theatre located in the heart of Northampton, England. It is now operated as a venue for corporate, social and theatrical events. The Deco was designated a Grade II listed building in 2004. and originally featured a single large cinema room and theatre. Over the years the internal arrangement of the building has changed a couple of times and The Deco now consists of 3 main areas: A main 900 seat auditorium and 2 smaller 200 seater rooms, The Doré and The Glen, the latter being named after the original architect",
"psg_id": "18756722"
},
{
"title": "The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai",
"text": "The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai The Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai is a collection of 19th century Victorian Neo Gothic public buildings and 20th century Art Deco buildings in the Fort area of Mumbai in Maharashtra, India. This collection of the Victorian Gothic buildings and Art Deco buildings are set around the Oval Maidan, a large recreational ground that was once known as the Esplanade. The east of the Oval is flanked by the Victorian Gothic public buildings and the western side is flanked by the Art Deco buildings of Backbay Reclamation and Marine",
"psg_id": "17970090"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin",
"text": "that we need the Sufis' moderate and flexible thinking to counter polemics and fanaticism in all its forms. Note: ISBNs refer to the original paperback editions, published by Octagon Press. For current ISBNs, see The Idries Shah Foundation. The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin is a book by the writer Idries Shah, It consists of jokes and anecdotes involving the wise fool of Middle Eastern folklore, Mulla Nasrudin. Published by Octagon Press in 1966, the book was re-released in paperback, ebook and audiobook editions by The Idries Shah Foundation in 2014 and",
"psg_id": "20239561"
},
{
"title": "The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes",
"text": "stories originally appeared in issues of the \"Fantasy and Science Fiction\" between August, 1968 and July, 1970. The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes is a collection of fantasy short stories by Sterling E. Lanier. The stories take the form of tall tales told in a bar or club, similar to the Jorkens stories of Lord Dunsany. It was first published in New York by Walker in 1971, and in London by Sidgwick & Jackson in 1977. The English edition includes an introduction by Arthur C. Clarke. The collection was also published together with John",
"psg_id": "13332334"
},
{
"title": "The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes",
"text": "The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes The Peculiar Exploits of Brigadier Ffellowes is a collection of fantasy short stories by Sterling E. Lanier. The stories take the form of tall tales told in a bar or club, similar to the Jorkens stories of Lord Dunsany. It was first published in New York by Walker in 1971, and in London by Sidgwick & Jackson in 1977. The English edition includes an introduction by Arthur C. Clarke. The collection was also published together with John Morressy's \"Frostworld and Dreamfire\" as the Sidgwick & Jackson double \"Science Fiction Special 35\" in 1981. The",
"psg_id": "13332333"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "late 1930s he emigrated to the United States, where, during the World War, he designed posters to encourage war production. The designer Charles Gesmar became famous making posters for the singer Mistinguett and for Air France. Among the best known French Art Deco poster designers was Cassandre, who made the celebrated poster of the ocean liner SS \"Normandie\" in 1935. In the 1930s a new genre of posters appeared in the United States during the Great Depression. The Federal Art Project hired American artists to create posters to promote tourism and cultural events. The architectural style of art deco made",
"psg_id": "18751"
},
{
"title": "Our Exploits At West Poley",
"text": "the cave to position it effectively, seals both access routes beyond all hope of being re-opened. All then settle down to a quiet life. full text (may contain OCR errors) Our Exploits At West Poley Our Exploits At West Poley is short story by Thomas Hardy which he wrote in 1892–3, subtitled \"a story for boys\". It was used as a basis for the 1985 film \"Exploits At West Poley\". Written in the Victorian era, the story is set in the fictional village of West Poley where water from a small river is used to run a watermill, but the",
"psg_id": "16475395"
},
{
"title": "Our Exploits At West Poley",
"text": "Our Exploits At West Poley Our Exploits At West Poley is short story by Thomas Hardy which he wrote in 1892–3, subtitled \"a story for boys\". It was used as a basis for the 1985 film \"Exploits At West Poley\". Written in the Victorian era, the story is set in the fictional village of West Poley where water from a small river is used to run a watermill, but the miller's apprentice (a child) is badly beaten. The apprentice and two other children enter nearby caves and discover a previously unknown passage leading to a place where the river can",
"psg_id": "16475391"
},
{
"title": "The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai",
"text": "buildings was added to the list of World Heritage Sites on 30 June 2018 during 42nd session of World Heritage Committee at Manama, Bahrain. The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai The Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai is a collection of 19th century Victorian Neo Gothic public buildings and 20th century Art Deco buildings in the Fort area of Mumbai in Maharashtra, India. This collection of the Victorian Gothic buildings and Art Deco buildings are set around the Oval Maidan, a large recreational ground that was once known as the Esplanade. The east of the Oval",
"psg_id": "17970092"
},
{
"title": "The Deco",
"text": "William Riddell Glen. The Deco features as part of the Northampton Heritage Trail and since the rebuild of the Roadmender The Deco is now one of the largest venues for touring bands between London and Birmingham. The Deco first opened on Saturday 2 May 1936 in a blaze of publicity as \"the Savoy\" described as \"Northampton’s only super Cinema\" and was reported to be \"the last word in comfort\". It was part of the ABC group designed by their prolific house architect William Riddell Glen and built in under 9 months on the site of the original Technical College. It",
"psg_id": "18756723"
},
{
"title": "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician",
"text": "only after Jarry's death in 1907. As part of a general influence by dadaist literature, musician Gregory Scharpen, as part of his Thomas Carnacki project, released the \"Oar of Panmuphle\" album with the title referencing \"Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician\". The blackgaze band Bosse-de-Nage, which takes much of its lyrical inspiration from literary surrealism, is named after the monkey from this book. Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician (original title in French: Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien : Roman néo-scientifique suivi de Spéculations). A novel by French Symbolist",
"psg_id": "13548203"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "style. In Havana, Cuba, a large number of Art Deco buildings have badly deteriorated. Efforts are underway to bring the buildings back to their original color and appearance. In the 21st century, modern variants of Art Deco, called Neo Art Deco (or Neo-Art Deco), have appeared in some American cities, inspired by the classic Art Deco buildings of the 1920s and 1930s. Examples include the NBC Tower in Chicago, inspired by 30 Rockefeller Plaza in New York City; and Smith Center for the Performing Arts in Las Vegas, Nevada, which includes art deco features from Hoover Dam, fifty miles away.",
"psg_id": "18802"
},
{
"title": "Active Exploits",
"text": "for converting characters from other game systems for use with Active Exploits, and adapting other ability/skill-based systems for diceless play. Setting Specifics, which add new rules for magic and the occult, and martial arts. Active Exploits Active Exploits is a diceless set of role-playing game rules by Precis Intermedia Gaming. The core rules (which contain no setting) are distributed for free as a pdf file, or for a fee as a printed book. There are a number of published game settings and official game conversions which use these rules. The system is considered innovative, but more in common with GURPS",
"psg_id": "2757713"
},
{
"title": "Pueblo Deco architecture",
"text": "Pueblo Deco architecture Pueblo Deco is an American regional architectural style, popular in the early 20th century. Pueblo Deco fused elements of Art Deco and Pueblo Revival design. Early Pueblo Deco design was influenced by architect Mary Colter's work, which incorporated Native American elements. The term was popularized by author Carla Breeze, whose 1984 \"Pueblo Deco: The Art Deco Architecture of the Southwest \" (written with Marcus Whiffen) and 1990 \"Pueblo Deco\" books described the fusion of southwestern motifs with the popular Deco style. Notable examples of buildings incorporating Pueblo Deco elements include the KiMo Theater in Albuquerque, New Mexico",
"psg_id": "17406072"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin",
"text": "of a whole course of study. Part of a series of books, \"The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin\" is a collection of anecdotes and jokes drawn from Middle Eastern folklore and the Sufi mystical tradition, which feature the populist Middle Eastern philosopher and wise fool, Mulla Nasrudin. Thousands of stories have been written around this popular folk character over the centuries, since his purported birth in the 13th century in what is now modern Turkey. Masters in the Sufi mystical tradition have used these anecdotes and jokes as teaching stories, as part of their pupils' training in wisdom. The",
"psg_id": "20239559"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "in the United States and Europe to preserve the best examples of Art Deco architecture, and many buildings were restored and repurposed. Postmodern architecture, which first appeared in the 1980s, like Art Deco, often includes purely decorative features. Deco continues to inspire designers, and is often used in contemporary fashion, jewelry, and toiletries. There was no section set aside for painting at the 1925 Exposition. Art deco painting was by definition decorative, designed to decorate a room or work of architecture, so few painters worked exclusively in the style, but two painters are closely associated with Art Deco. Jean Dupas",
"psg_id": "18739"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco stamps",
"text": "issued a stamp in a strong Art Deco depicting Ayn Rand (see Postage stamps and postal history of the United States). The Art Deco style has been revived on stamps. In 1998, the United States issued a stamp honoring Ayn Rand in a distinct Art Deco style. In 2001, it issued two definitive stamps illustrated by Nancy Stahl depicting an Art Deco eagle on a mailbox (shown). In 2003, it issued the stamp titled \"Wisdom\", illustrated by Nancy Stahl, honoring Rockefeller Center. Art Deco stamps Art deco stamps are postage stamps designed in the Art Deco style which was a",
"psg_id": "12231371"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "the season in the 2005–06 season. Deco scored twice in the 2006 Supercopa de España, which Barça won. Deco won the UEFA Best Midfielder Award yet again for his performance in Barça's UEFA Champions League-winning season, enabling him to join the exclusive group of players that have won the same award more than once with different teams, having won the Champions League previously with Porto. He was also awarded the Golden Ball at the FIFA Club World Cup and the Man of the Match award, despite losing the final to Internacional. On 30 June 2008, Chelsea signed Deco from Barcelona",
"psg_id": "3244928"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "minute prior to Cristiano Ronaldo's 80th-minute penalty. During the first knockout stage of the competition, Deco received two yellow cards in the match against the Netherlands with the first given for a rash tackle on John Heitinga, suspending him from the quarter-final win against England, as he already picked up a caution in the match with Iran. The win against England in the quarter-final stage led to Portugal's defeat in the semi-final, which Deco was able to participate in. On 11 June, Deco scored the opening goal in Portugal's second match of Euro 2008, a Group A clash with the",
"psg_id": "3244941"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "decorated with colorful art deco friezes, and the lobby was decorated with art deco symbols and images expressing modernity. The Chrysler Building was followed by the Empire State Building by William F. Lamb (1931) and the RCA Building (now the Comcast Building) in Rockefeller Center, by Raymond Hood (1933) which together completely changed the skyline of New York. The tops of the buildings were decorated with Art Deco crowns and spires covered with stainless steel, and, in the case of the Chrysler building, with Art Deco gargoyles modeled after radiator ornaments, while the entrances and lobbies were lavishly decorated with",
"psg_id": "18732"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "days prior, against Goiás. Playing for Fluminense, Deco won the Campeonato Brasileiro in 2010 and 2012. Deco also failed a drug test during his stay with Fluminense. In 2014, it was found that the result may have been due to a false positive or the contamination of the container of the urine sample. The Brazilian Football Confederation and Deco agreed to settle the case, and Deco was found not guilty of doping. Deco was never called up to the Brazil national team, as the Brazil squad for the 2002 FIFA World Cup included other attacking midfielders such as Ronaldinho, Rivaldo",
"psg_id": "3244937"
},
{
"title": "Exploits River",
"text": "fish ladders were installed, opening up sections of the river that had been previously inaccessible. Exploits River The Exploits River is a river in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It flows through the Exploits Valley in the central part of Newfoundland. The 246 km river is the longest river on the island draining an area of 1,100 km² and is the second longest in the province after the Churchill River. The river drains Red Indian Lake at its starting point and discharges into the Bay of Exploits near the port town of Botwood. The Exploits River provides habitat",
"psg_id": "3284645"
},
{
"title": "Exploits River",
"text": "Exploits River The Exploits River is a river in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It flows through the Exploits Valley in the central part of Newfoundland. The 246 km river is the longest river on the island draining an area of 1,100 km² and is the second longest in the province after the Churchill River. The river drains Red Indian Lake at its starting point and discharges into the Bay of Exploits near the port town of Botwood. The Exploits River provides habitat for spawning Atlantic Salmon and other species of fish. The salmon population increased dramatically when",
"psg_id": "3284644"
},
{
"title": "The Deco",
"text": "Deco and the Jesus Centre As well operating as a venue for corporate, social and theatrical events The Deco also host a wide variety of regular shows including an annual Christmas pantomime. The venue has over 7,250 sq ft of usable theatre or concert space in the main auditorium with an additional two large conference suites, The Glen and The Doré, offering a further 3,900 sq ft. The main auditorium can accommodate 900 seated, theatre style, whilst the suites offer a capacity of 200 each when configured as a conference venue. In addition to the main auditorium and conference suites,",
"psg_id": "18756727"
},
{
"title": "Abby Singer (film)",
"text": "Abby Singer (film) Abby Singer is a 2003 dark comedy film tale that chronicles the life of Curtis Clemins, who is torn between the love of his life and accomplishing his dream. It had some film festival screenings in 2003 and again in 2006 (in a revised edition). The film also has several celebrity cameo appearances. The film was named after the second-to-last shot of the day on a film, which is called an \"Abby Singer\" after Abner E. \"Abby\" Singer. The film follows Curtis Clemins (Clint Palmer) and Kevin Prouse (Ryan Williams) as they have to deal with life's",
"psg_id": "10405049"
},
{
"title": "The Exploits of Moominpappa",
"text": "tells it to his son Moomintroll, and to Moomintroll's friends, Sniff and Snufkin. In his tale, he at first was left at an orphanage, but after finding it boring and disliking the strict headmistress Hemulen, he leaves and meets a new friend, Hodgkin. Hodgkin and Moominpappa meet the Joxter (Snufkin's father) and the Muddler (Sniff's father). Together they build a boat, in which to live. They fool the enormous Edward the Booble into helping to set the ship off. After realising their trickery he becomes very angry, but they sail away. They rescue a Hemulen from being eaten by a",
"psg_id": "9352042"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Singer",
"text": "the lives of jazz and popular musicians in the movies. If this argument means that sometime after 1959 the narrative must belong to pop rockers, it only proves the power of the original 1927 film to determine how Hollywood tells the stories of popular musicians.\" More broadly, he also suggests that this \"seemingly unique film\" has \"become a paradigm for American success stories.\" More specifically, he examines a cycle of biopics of white jazz musicians stretching from \"Birth of the Blues\" (1941) to \"The Five Pennies\" (1959) that trace their roots to \"The Jazz Singer\". In 1996, \"The Jazz Singer\"",
"psg_id": "772817"
},
{
"title": "Deco Refreshments, Inc.",
"text": "Deco Refreshments, Inc. Deco Refreshments, Inc. was a restaurant chain in Buffalo, New York which operated thirty-nine restaurants in 1929. It was started in December 1926 with an initial capitalization of $150,000. This increased to $250,000 in February 1928. Deco Refreshments, Inc., is significant because of its growth in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Its stock was popular and was included in the portfolio of the Niagara Share Corporation, which held 7,580 shares of Deco Refreshments, Inc., in February 1931. The story began with a young man who just wants to earn some tuition for his college in the",
"psg_id": "12915704"
},
{
"title": "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician",
"text": "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician (original title in French: Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien : Roman néo-scientifique suivi de Spéculations). A novel by French Symbolist author Alfred Jarry which influenced Surrealism, it features Doctor Faustroll (an allusion to Doctor Faustus), a scientist who is born in 1898 in Circassia at the age of 63, and who dies the same year at the same age. Written in 1898, the novel was first published posthumously in 1911 by Fasquelle. Published in paperback in 2007 by Arléa (Arléa-Poche) in 2007, on the",
"psg_id": "13548200"
},
{
"title": "Greco Deco",
"text": "Greco Deco Greco Deco is a term coined by Washington, DC based art historian James M. Goode to describe a style of art and architecture popularized in the late 1920s and 1930s. Arising out of the Beaux-Arts tradition, Greco Deco combined Greek and Roman traditions with those of the then fashionable Art Deco. The style is also referred to as Stripped Classical for its simpler appearance compared to neoclassical architecture. Greco Deco architecture frequently expressed itself in a rather severe Greco-Roman facade decorated with deco styles shallow reliefs and/or deco styled interior decoration featuring murals, tile mosaics and sculpture. A",
"psg_id": "6701647"
},
{
"title": "For the Bible Tells Me So",
"text": "For the Bible Tells Me So For the Bible Tells Me So is a 2007 American documentary film directed by Daniel G. Karslake about homosexuality and its perceived conflict with Christianity, as well as various interpretations of what the Bible says about same-sex sexuality. It includes lengthy interview segments with several sets of religious parents (including former House Majority Leader Dick Gephardt and his wife, Jane, and the parents of Bishop V. Gene Robinson) regarding their personal experiences raising homosexual children, and also interviews with those (adult) children. The film features an animated segment, \"Is Homosexuality a Choice?\", in which",
"psg_id": "10359190"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "as an \"historical mistake\", while Toni stated he saw in Deco, a successor for Rui Costa the club needed since his departure. Under the guidance of manager José Mourinho, Deco was given the role of leading an ambitious Porto team. A key figure in the 2002–03 season, he scored 10 goals in 30 matches and received 17 yellow cards and 1 red card. Deco was one of the key players in Porto's UEFA Cup final 3–2 win over Celtic that year. In the 2003–04 season, Deco helped Porto recapture the national title and led the team to the 2004 UEFA",
"psg_id": "3244923"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "Deco Anderson Luís de Souza (born 27 August 1977), known as Deco, is a retired professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder or central midfielder. Deco is one of the few players to have won the UEFA Champions League with two clubs, with Porto in 2004 and Barcelona in 2006. He was named UEFA Club Footballer of the Year and UEFA Best Midfielder in Porto's Champions League-winning season and was named Man of the Match in the 2004 UEFA Champions League Final. Deco was the first player to win the UEFA Best Midfielder Award with two clubs, Porto and",
"psg_id": "3244919"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "They married in April 2005 and now have a son, David, and a daughter, Yasmin. They announced their divorce in March 2008. In 2009, he married to his ex-girlfriend Ana Paula and she gave birth to his fifth child, a daughter, Sofia. Deco is the brother-in-law of fellow footballer Alecsandro, who plays for Coritiba Foot Ball Club, and Brazil international Richarlyson. Deco is an ambassador for the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation. He also has a charitable organisation, the Deco Institute, based in the Brazilian city of Indaiatuba, near São Paulo, where he grew up. Deco features in EA Sports'",
"psg_id": "3244946"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "followed by Internazionale, managed by former Chelsea manager José Mourinho, declaring Inter was attempting to sign Deco along with fellow countryman Ricardo Carvalho, who had also declared his desire to leave and, like Deco, desired to link-up with Mourinho again. Both players previously played under Mourinho at Porto. However, Inter club president Massimo Moratti ruled out signing either of the Portuguese internationals on the basis of their age, telling \"Gazzetta dello Sport\", \"Deco and Carvalho? They are two champions but at this time I don't feel there's a need to buy them.\" Soon after, Deco said he would be willing",
"psg_id": "3244931"
},
{
"title": "Exploits Valley",
"text": "Falls and Badger. A disastrous flood on the Exploits River in February 2003 caused by ice jams forced the evacuation of the town of Badger. Exploits Valley The Exploits Valley is a Canadian valley in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the central part of the island of Newfoundland. Formed by glaciation, the Exploits River flows eastward through the valley, framed by low hills from the high plateau in the centre of the island. The lower part of the valley hosts a dense, primarily evergreen, forest and hosts large mammals such as woodland caribou, moose and black bears, as",
"psg_id": "10487903"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "times. Further, his work-rate and fitness were often brought into question in his later career. Deco was also notorious for his tendency to commit tactical fouls, and he was accused of diving throughout his career. When Deco started his European career in 1997, his first wife Cila, whom he had met three years earlier, moved to Portugal with him. Deco and Cila have two sons, João Henrique and Pedro Gabriel, who now live in Brazil with their mother. A few years later, Deco met Jaciara at a party in Salvador, Brazil, and divorced Cila to live with Jaciara in Porto.",
"psg_id": "3244945"
},
{
"title": "Active Exploits",
"text": "Active Exploits Active Exploits is a diceless set of role-playing game rules by Precis Intermedia Gaming. The core rules (which contain no setting) are distributed for free as a pdf file, or for a fee as a printed book. There are a number of published game settings and official game conversions which use these rules. The system is considered innovative, but more in common with GURPS and Unisystem, rather than other diceless games such as Amber and Nobilis The game has options for freeform and live action role-playing, as well as for converting the game to other systems. Ample conversion",
"psg_id": "2757711"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "\"can make rain fall\"). Indeed, many Barcelona fans met the transfer with raised eyebrows, as Deco was considered an attacking midfielder, a department which was already well covered. Instead, coach Frank Rijkaard used him in a three-man midfield, where his tactical knowledge, passing abilities and enormous work rate surprised many. In December 2004, he came second in \"France Football\"'s Ballon d'Or 2004 award, losing to Andriy Shevchenko and beating teammate Ronaldinho by six votes. On 14 May 2005, Deco played in the draw against Levante, which gave Barcelona their 17th La Liga title. He also was named Barcelona's player of",
"psg_id": "3244927"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "good stamina, as well as excellent ball control, dribbling skills, passing range and crossing ability, which allowed him to beat players, find space and create chances for teammates. As he lost his acceleration, agility and mobility in later years, he also underwent a physical development, which, along with his balance, enabled him to protect the ball against larger opponents. In addition to his creative duties, Deco was also capable of contributing offensively with occasional goals due to his accurate mid-range shooting ability, and his adeptness at free-kicks. Despite his talent, Deco was also known to be injury-prone and inconsistent at",
"psg_id": "3244944"
},
{
"title": "DECO Online",
"text": "DECO Online DECO Online to Play/Free to Download MMORPG developed by Shadow Entertainment and published in English by Shadow Entertainment and Perfect Games, DECO has no monthly subscription fees and instead the game features a Cash Item Shop. Cash Items aren't required to play DECO Online. However, they do offer an improved gaming experience. DECO Online has two nations, Millena and Rain. The Millena utilize weapons while the Rain prefers using magic. Deco Online contains a combo system, utilizing the c, x, and z buttons (similar to the MMORPG Seal Online)in order to alleviate the monotony associated with the usual",
"psg_id": "11080488"
},
{
"title": "The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai",
"text": "Drive. This nomination aims to safeguard a total of 94 buildings. The 19th century Victorian Gothic buildings that lie to the east of the Oval are the mainly the Bombay High Court, The University of Mumbai (Fort Campus) and The City Civil and Sessions Court (Housed in the Old Secretariat Building). This stretch also houses one of the landmarks of Mumbai, the Rajabai Clock Tower. The 20th century Art Deco buildings flank the western stretch of the Oval and consist mainly of privately owned residential buildings and the Eros Cinema among others. This ensemble of Victorian Gothic and Art Deco",
"psg_id": "17970091"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco stamps",
"text": "Art Deco stamps Art deco stamps are postage stamps designed in the Art Deco style which was a popular international design style in the 1920s through the 1930s. The style is marked by the use of \"geometric motifs, curvilinear forms, sharply defined outlines, often bold colors\", and a fascination with machinery and modernity. This style strongly influenced contemporary architecture, furniture, industrial design, books and posters. Art Deco was named for the 1925 exhibit in Paris called Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes (International Exposition of Modern Industrial and Decorative Arts). The exhibit lasted from April to October 1925",
"psg_id": "12231364"
},
{
"title": "Corman's World: Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel",
"text": "flaw (his penny-pinching mode of operation didn’t always work in his favour), has earned a great deal of respect and fondness from those who’ve spent any time on set with him.\" \"The Observer\" said \"Instead of the subtitle \"Exploits of a Hollywood Rebel\", this film could as easily be called \"The Rebellion of a Hollywood Exploiter\" for the way it records the ingenuity, daring and innovation that went into his productions and drove him to create his own studio and distribution company\", but was critical of the fact that several of Corman's more acclaimed films were overlooked. \"The A.V. Club\"",
"psg_id": "19385185"
},
{
"title": "In Which We Serve",
"text": "We Serve\". In Which We Serve In Which We Serve is a 1942 British patriotic war film directed by Noël Coward and David Lean. It was made during the Second World War with the assistance of the Ministry of Information. The screenplay by Coward was inspired by the exploits of Captain Lord Louis Mountbatten, who was in command of the destroyer when it was sunk during the Battle of Crete. Coward composed the film's music as well as starring in the film as the ship's captain. The film also starred John Mills, Bernard Miles, Celia Johnson and Richard Attenborough in",
"psg_id": "832919"
},
{
"title": "In Which We Serve",
"text": "In Which We Serve In Which We Serve is a 1942 British patriotic war film directed by Noël Coward and David Lean. It was made during the Second World War with the assistance of the Ministry of Information. The screenplay by Coward was inspired by the exploits of Captain Lord Louis Mountbatten, who was in command of the destroyer when it was sunk during the Battle of Crete. Coward composed the film's music as well as starring in the film as the ship's captain. The film also starred John Mills, Bernard Miles, Celia Johnson and Richard Attenborough in his first",
"psg_id": "832897"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "Art Deco Art Deco, sometimes referred to as Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War I. Art Deco influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewelry, fashion, cars, movie theatres, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. It took its name, short for \"Arts Décoratifs\", from the Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) held in Paris in 1925. It combined modernist styles with fine craftsmanship and rich materials. During its heyday, Art Deco represented",
"psg_id": "18803"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "Art Deco Art Deco, sometimes referred to as Deco, is a style of visual arts, architecture and design that first appeared in France just before World War I. Art Deco influenced the design of buildings, furniture, jewelry, fashion, cars, movie theatres, trains, ocean liners, and everyday objects such as radios and vacuum cleaners. It took its name, short for \"Arts Décoratifs\", from the Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts) held in Paris in 1925. It combined modernist styles with fine craftsmanship and rich materials. During its heyday, Art Deco represented",
"psg_id": "18697"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "art deco facade of the La Samaritaine department store in Paris. After the First World War, art deco buildings of steel and reinforced concrete began to appear in large cities across Europe and the United States. In the United States the style was most commonly used for office buildings, government buildings, movie theaters, and railroad stations. It sometimes was combined with other styles; Los Angeles City Hall combined Art Deco with a roof based on the ancient Greek Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, while the Los Angeles railroad station combined Deco with Spanish mission architecture. Art Deco elements also appeared in engineering",
"psg_id": "18753"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "was the tallest reinforced concrete structure when it was completed, and a notable example of late Art Deco style. In many cities, efforts have been made to protect the remaining Art Deco buildings. In many U.S. cities, historic art deco movie theaters have been preserved and turned into cultural centers. Even more modest art deco buildings have been preserved as part of America's architectural heritage; an art deco cafe and gas station along Route 66 in Shamrock, Texas is an historic monument. The Miami Beach Architectural District protects several hundred old buildings, and requires that new buildings comply with the",
"psg_id": "18801"
},
{
"title": "Deco Drive",
"text": "slot was moved to follow WSVN's evening newscast, \"7:30\" changed its title to \"Deco Drive\" (a reference to the Miami Beach Art Deco District and South Beach's Ocean Drive) in 1996. \"Deco Drive\" officially premiered on WSVN in Miami and WHDH in Boston on January 8, 1996. However, the show was cancelled in Boston after six months. During its first month in Miami, \"Deco Drive\" scored a Nielsen rating of 5.8, or nine percent of all local televisions turned on at that time. \"Deco Drive\" was initially positioned as a competitor to the nationally syndicated \"Entertainment Tonight\" and \"Access Hollywood\",",
"psg_id": "8667675"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco in the United States",
"text": "still contains a notable Art Deco mural called Flight, which was destroyed and then restored in the 1980s. Union Station in Los Angeles was partially designed by John Parkinson and Donald B. Parkinson (the Parkinsons) who had also designed Los Angeles City Hall and other landmark Los Angeles buildings. The structure combines Art Deco, Mission Revival, and Streamline Moderne style, with architectural details such as eight-pointed stars, and even elements of Dutch Colonial Revival architecture. The Art Deco period saw an enormous increase in travel and tourism, by trains, automobiles, and airplanes. Several luxury hotels were built in the new",
"psg_id": "19704220"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "board of directors. Portuguese newspapers then reported \"Barça\" would try to offer Portuguese winger Ricardo Quaresma as part of the exchange in order to ease the deal. Finally, a deal was achieved between Porto and Barcelona the day after the Euro 2004 final. Barcelona agreed on a €15 million fee in cash, plus the complete rights of Quaresma to Porto, which tagged Quaresma for €6 million. Deco signed a four-year deal with the Catalan side on 6 July 2004. In Barcelona, some suggested Deco would be completely eclipsed by Brazilian star Ronaldinho (a duo that according to Luiz Felipe Scolari",
"psg_id": "3244926"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "Champions League Final, in which Porto won 3–0 over Monaco, scoring the second goal of the match. He was the UEFA Champions League's top assist provider and also suffered the most fouls in the Champions League that season. That season, Deco also won the UEFA Club Footballer of the Year as well as the award for the best midfielder in the competition. On 17 June 2004, Deco told a Portuguese radio station he would almost certainly join English side Chelsea (then coached by José Mourinho) following UEFA Euro 2004. He said a transfer deal between Porto and Chelsea had been",
"psg_id": "3244924"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco Mumbai",
"text": "different educational and cultural institutions of local and global relevance to spread awareness among the youth about this 20th century heritage. For over a decade, founder trustee(s) of the organisation have led stakeholder representation in the preparation of the UNESCO Nomination of \"The Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai\" which was successfully inscribed as a World Heritage Site on 30 June 2018. This nomination aims to safeguard a total of 94 buildings of which 76 are Art Deco. The organisation has incorporated hashtags #WHSOval and #WHSMarineDrive in their website inventory to ease search related to these art deco",
"psg_id": "20525113"
},
{
"title": "Deco Refreshments, Inc.",
"text": "$174,313 over a like period of 1928. Profits grew from $10,900 from January to May 1928 to a total of $28,750 during the same months in 1929. Deco Refreshments, Inc. Deco Refreshments, Inc. was a restaurant chain in Buffalo, New York which operated thirty-nine restaurants in 1929. It was started in December 1926 with an initial capitalization of $150,000. This increased to $250,000 in February 1928. Deco Refreshments, Inc., is significant because of its growth in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Its stock was popular and was included in the portfolio of the Niagara Share Corporation, which held 7,580",
"psg_id": "12915706"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Singer (1980 film)",
"text": "one of The 100 Most Enjoyably Bad Movies Ever Made. Diamond was nominated for both a Golden Globe Award and a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor for the same role in this movie, winning the latter. The only other time an actor was nominated for both awards for the same performance was Pia Zadora, who uniquely won both in 1981. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The Jazz Singer (1980 film) The Jazz Singer is a 1980 American drama film and a remake of the 1927 film \"The Jazz Singer\", released by EMI Films.",
"psg_id": "5733544"
},
{
"title": "DECO Online",
"text": "from its lineup, Shadow Entertainment decided to pick up the game. The closed beta test began on December 8, 2017. Open beta testing commenced on 24 December 2017. http://www.decoonline.co [ Shadow Entertainment Co., Ltd ] DECO Online DECO Online to Play/Free to Download MMORPG developed by Shadow Entertainment and published in English by Shadow Entertainment and Perfect Games, DECO has no monthly subscription fees and instead the game features a Cash Item Shop. Cash Items aren't required to play DECO Online. However, they do offer an improved gaming experience. DECO Online has two nations, Millena and Rain. The Millena utilize",
"psg_id": "11080491"
},
{
"title": "The Wizard of Oz (1925 film)",
"text": "Dorothy marries Prince Kynd and they live happily ever after. The names of William Hauber and William Dinus also appear in the cast credits at the beginning of the film, but the characters they play are not cited. The film departs radically from the novel upon which it is based, introducing new characters and exploits. Along with a completely different plot, the film is all set in a world that is only barely recognizable as the \"Land of Oz\" from the books. The film focuses mainly on Semon's character, who is analogous to Ray Bolger's Scarecrow character in the 1939",
"psg_id": "6377278"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "Czech Republic. The match ended 3–1 to Portugal, with Deco aiding his team in their passage to the quarter-finals where Portugal's campaign came to an end against Germany, the eventual runners-up of the tournament. In February 2010, Deco announced he would be retiring from international football after the 2010 World Cup. Deco played for Portugal in their opening game against the Ivory Coast. During the match, he was injured and was ruled out of the remaining two group matches, against North Korea and Brazil. He was fit again for the round of 16 match against Spain, but Portugal head coach",
"psg_id": "3244942"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "\"FIFA\" football video game series. He was included in the Ultimate Team Legends in \"FIFA 16\". Porto Barcelona Chelsea Fluminense Individual Orders Deco Anderson Luís de Souza (born 27 August 1977), known as Deco, is a retired professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder or central midfielder. Deco is one of the few players to have won the UEFA Champions League with two clubs, with Porto in 2004 and Barcelona in 2006. He was named UEFA Club Footballer of the Year and UEFA Best Midfielder in Porto's Champions League-winning season and was named Man of the Match in the",
"psg_id": "3244947"
},
{
"title": "Exploits Valley",
"text": "Exploits Valley The Exploits Valley is a Canadian valley in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the central part of the island of Newfoundland. Formed by glaciation, the Exploits River flows eastward through the valley, framed by low hills from the high plateau in the centre of the island. The lower part of the valley hosts a dense, primarily evergreen, forest and hosts large mammals such as woodland caribou, moose and black bears, as well as habitat for smaller animals and birds. Human settlement came to the area several thousand years ago and the Beothuk Nation inhabited the region,",
"psg_id": "10487899"
},
{
"title": "Deco",
"text": "Carlos Queiroz chose Tiago over Deco. Deco retired from international football with 75 caps and 5 goals. Deco was a versatile, tactically intelligent and creative midfielder with excellent vision and technical ability. A generous and hard-working team-player, he was capable of playing in several midfield positions. He was initially deployed as a central midfielder under manager José Mourinho during his time with Porto, although he was also capable of playing as an attacking midfielder, as a deep-lying playmaker or as a winger on either flank. Although he lacked pace as well as notable physical, defensive and athletic attributes, he possessed",
"psg_id": "3244943"
},
{
"title": "Art Deco",
"text": "the Nazi Party. During the Art Nouveau period, posters usually advertised theatrical products or cabarets. In the 1920s, travel posters, made for steamship lines and airlines, became extremely popular. The style changed notably in the 1920s, to focus attention on the product being advertised. The images became simpler, precise, more linear, more dynamic, and were often placed against a single color background. In France popular Art Deco designers included, Charles Loupot and Paul Colin, who became famous for his posters of American singer and dancer Josephine Baker. Jean Carlu designed posters for Charlie Chaplin movies, soaps, and theaters; in the",
"psg_id": "18750"
},
{
"title": "Every Which Way but Loose (film)",
"text": "Eddie Rabbitt song from the soundtrack, in which the singer complains that his girlfriend turns him \"every which way but loose\"; i.e., he cannot bring himself to leave her although he is more of a freewheeling character. Upon its release, the film was a surprising success and became Eastwood's most commercially successful film at the time. It ranks high amongst those of his career, and was the second-highest-grossing film of 1978. It received largely negative reviews, however. Critic David Ansen of \"Newsweek\", described the film as a \"plotless junk heap of moronic gags, sour romance and fatuous fisticuffs.\" and \"the",
"psg_id": "4884693"
}
] | [
"the commitments (disambiguation)",
"the commitments"
] |
in which category was mrs. doubtfire oscar-nominated? | [
{
"title": "Madame Doubtfire",
"text": "1993. The adaptation was directed by Chris Columbus, and written by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon. Robin Williams played the eponymous character, and Sally Field played his wife Miranda. In the film, his disguise is so well done that no one in his family recognizes him at first, the nanny and Miranda get very close. Greg Cannom, Ve Neill, and Yolanda Toussieng received the Academy Award for Best Makeup for creating \"Mrs. Doubtfire\". Madame Doubtfire Madame Doubtfire, known as Alias Madame Doubtfire in the United States, is a 1987 English novel, written by Anne Fine for teenage and young",
"psg_id": "12309737"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "a Mrs. Doubtfire costume, including a prosthetic mask to make him appear as an older woman. Miranda hires Mrs. Doubtfire after a successful interview. Upon returning to Daniel's apartment, Mrs Doubtfire is met by Mrs. Sellner, Daniel's court liaison, who is hoping to see Daniel and carry out her inspection of the apartment. This results in Daniel changing in and out of the Mrs. Doubtfire costume to meet Mrs. Sellner's needs, which ultimately leads to Daniel's mask flying out the window, and getting squashed by a garbage truck. He cleverly conceals his face by donning an improvised \"facial mask\" made",
"psg_id": "2231519"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "as Mrs. Doubtfire. The action causes the prosthetic mask to partially peel off Daniel's face, revealing his identity and horrifying Miranda. At their next custody hearing, Daniel points out that he has met the judge's requirements, and he explains his actions. The judge is touched by Daniel's words, but also disturbed by his ploy. He grants Miranda full custody, with Daniel being granted supervised Saturday visitation rights. Without Mrs. Doubtfire, Miranda and her children become miserable, acknowledging how much Mrs. Doubtfire improved their lives. They are surprised when the local station starts a new children's show \"Euphegenia's House\" which Daniel,",
"psg_id": "2231523"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "critics compared \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" unfavorably with \"Some Like It Hot\" (1959) and others who viewed the film favorably noted its similarity to \"Tootsie\" (1982). On Rotten Tomatoes, \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" has a rating of 71%, based on 49 reviews, with an average rating of 5.8/10. The site's critical reception reads: On Metacritic, the film holds a score of 53 out of 100, based on 16 critics, indicating 'mixed or average reviews'. In 2000, the American Film Institute placed the film on its 100 Years...100 Laughs list, where it was ranked #67. In 2001, \"Mrs. Doubtfire 2\" began being developed by Bonnie",
"psg_id": "2231531"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Mrs. Doubtfire Mrs. Doubtfire is a 1993 American comedy-drama film, directed by Chris Columbus and written for the screen by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the novel \"Alias Madame Doubtfire\" by Anne Fine. It stars Robin Williams (who also served as a co-producer), Sally Field, Pierce Brosnan, Harvey Fierstein, and Robert Prosky. It follows a recently divorced actor who dresses up as a female housekeeper to be able to interact with his children. The film addresses themes of divorce, separation, and the effect they have on a family. The film was released in the United States on",
"psg_id": "2231515"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Kirkpatrick writing the book. Tony award-winner Jerry Zaks was also announced as the director of the show. Dates, casting, and theatre information has yet to be announced by Fox Stage Productions. Mrs. Doubtfire Mrs. Doubtfire is a 1993 American comedy-drama film, directed by Chris Columbus and written for the screen by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the novel \"Alias Madame Doubtfire\" by Anne Fine. It stars Robin Williams (who also served as a co-producer), Sally Field, Pierce Brosnan, Harvey Fierstein, and Robert Prosky. It follows a recently divorced actor who dresses up as a female housekeeper to",
"psg_id": "2231536"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "either appointment, Daniel decides to change in and out of the Mrs. Doubtfire costume to attend both events. Daniel eventually gets drunk on whisky and starts slipping up after changing in and out of costume, leading him to return to Lundy while in his costume by accident and quickly claim that \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" is his idea for the show. Daniel overhears that Stu is allergic to pepper and takes it upon himself to spike Stu's order of jambalaya, which he had requested be prepared mild. Stu starts choking on his dinner, and Daniel feeling guilty, gives him the Heimlich maneuver",
"psg_id": "2231522"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "of frosting from a cake found in his refrigerator. Frank and Jack quickly make him a new and slightly older mask. The children initially struggle under Mrs. Doubtfire's authority, but soon come around and thrive, and further, Miranda learns to become closer with her children. Daniel, as Mrs. Doubtfire, learns several household skills as part of the role, further improving himself. However, this has created another barrier for Daniel to see his children, as Miranda has put more trust into Mrs. Doubtfire than him, and she cannot bring herself to dismiss her. One night, Lydia and Chris discover Daniel's plan",
"psg_id": "2231520"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "as Mrs. Doubtfire, hosts. The show becomes a hit and starts airing across the country. One day, Miranda visits Daniel on set, admitting that things were better when he was involved, and agrees to change the custody arrangement. Soon after, she and Daniel begin sharing joint custody, allowing Daniel to take the children after school, an arrangement he had requested at the beginning of his and Miranda's separation. As Daniel takes the kids out, Miranda watches an episode of \"Euphegenia's House\" where Mrs. Doubtfire answers a letter from a young girl whose parents have separated, saying that love makes a",
"psg_id": "2231524"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "and the 12 certificate was reinstated for home video along with a 12A certificate for cinema release in 2014. On March 4, 2013, the uncut version was released on Blu-ray and downloads in the United Kingdom. Over 30 minutes of deleted scenes were omitted from the final cut of the film, some of which were featured in the 2008 DVD release of \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" called the \"Behind-the-Seams Edition.\" These include an entire subplot featuring Daniel's conflict with his nosy neighbor Gloria (Polly Holliday) and an extended scene at \"Bridges\" restaurant. In 2016 three further scenes, included in the aforementioned 2013",
"psg_id": "2231529"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Williams's death by suicide on August 11, 2014, the house became an impromptu memorial. All interior filming for the home took place in a Bay Area warehouse converted for sound stage usage. Williams's character, Daniel Hillard, lived upstairs from Danilo Bakery at 516 Green Street; his children attended a school at Filbert and Taylor. The makeup for Mrs. Doubtfire's appearance took four hours to apply. Williams later recounted how he used to walk through San Francisco dressed in full makeup and costume as Mrs. Euphegenia Doubtfire, and on one occasion, visiting a sex shop to buy a large dildo and",
"psg_id": "2231526"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "and, thrilled to have their father back, agree to keep his secret. While working at the station, Daniel is seen by the station's CEO Jonathan Lundy playing with toy dinosaurs on the set of a cancelled children's show. Impressed by his voice acting and imagination, Lundy invites Daniel for a dinner to discuss giving him his own children's show to host. Daniel discovers this is to be on the same night and time as a planned birthday dinner for Miranda by her former-acquaintance-turned-new-boyfriend Stuart Dunmeyer at the same restaurant, to which Mrs. Doubtfire is expected to attend. Unable to change",
"psg_id": "2231521"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "in December 2011, during an interview by \"Moviehole,\" Williams stated again that the chances of a sequel are \"highly unlikely.\" In 2011, Williams said: In 2014, Chris Columbus stated, in turn: In April 2014, it was announced that a sequel was in development at 20th Century Fox. Williams and Columbus were expected to return, and \"Elf\" screenwriter David Berenbaum was hired to write the script. However, after Williams' death in August 2014, plans for a sequel were permanently cancelled. On January 22, 2015, \"Entertainment Weekly\" reported that a musical adaptation of \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" was in the works, with music by",
"psg_id": "2231534"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "December 2006, during an interview on BBC Radio 1 by DJ Edith Bowman, Williams said that if it was not going to be done right, then it was not worth doing, and that there would not be a sequel with him in it. In August 2010, on \"\", Williams again brought up the topic of a sequel to \"Mrs. Doubtfire.\" He blamed the script not being right as the reason why a sequel was not made. He claimed the script had been written three times and failed, and there was no mention of any ongoing work on the project. Furthermore,",
"psg_id": "2231533"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "custody. Daniel works to rebuild his life, getting a menial job at a local television station, and learns that Miranda is seeking a housekeeper to watch over the children. He secretly alters her classified ad form to keep other interested people away, and then uses his voice acting skills to call Miranda about the job, making them all undesirable applicants. He finally calls Miranda as a Scottish-accented nanny, whom he calls Mrs. Euphegenia Doubtfire, with strong credentials. Miranda is impressed and invites her for an interview. Daniel asks his brother Frank, a makeup artist, and Frank's partner, Jack to create",
"psg_id": "2231518"
},
{
"title": "Madame Doubtfire",
"text": "Madame Doubtfire Madame Doubtfire, known as Alias Madame Doubtfire in the United States, is a 1987 English novel, written by Anne Fine for teenage and young adult audiences. The novel centers around a family with divorced parents. In November 1993, six years after its publication, the novel was adapted into \"Mrs. Doubtfire,\" a film starring Robin Williams and Sally Field. Daniel and Miranda Hillard are separated and Miranda, a successful businesswoman, severely limits the amount of time Daniel, an impractical, out-of-work actor, is allowed to spend with their three children Lydia, Christopher and Natalie. When Miranda decides to hire a",
"psg_id": "12309735"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Hunt, even though Anne Fine had not written any follow-up novels to \"Alias Madame Doubtfire,\" but writing did not begin until 2003. Robin Williams was set to return in disguise as an old nanny. Due to problems with the script, re-writing began in 2006, as Williams was unhappy with the plot, and the sequel was again scrapped later that year. The film was expected to be released in late 2007, but following further script problems, the sequel was declared scrapped in December 2006. In 2006, in an \"Newsday\" interview, Williams said the sequel was indefinitely scrapped. Stating his reasons: In",
"psg_id": "2231532"
},
{
"title": "University of California, Berkeley",
"text": "later made into a film of the same name starring Oscar winner Charlton Heston as Michelangelo. Mona Simpson (BA 1979) wrote the novel \"Anywhere But Here\", which was later made into a film of the same name starring Oscar-winning actress Susan Sarandon. Terry McMillan (BA 1986) wrote \"How Stella Got Her Groove Back\", which was later made into a film of the same name starring Oscar-nominated actress Angela Bassett. Randi Mayem Singer (BA 1979) wrote the screenplay for \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", which starred Oscar-winning actor Robin Williams and Oscar-winning actress Sally Field. Audrey Wells (BA 1981) wrote the screenplay \"The Truth",
"psg_id": "435141"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Puff",
"text": "that episodes about Mrs. Puff's Boating School were fan favorites. Scott Lecter of \"DVD Talk\" said in his review of the show's first theatrical film that Mrs. Puff, Sandy and Squidward \"make for some of the biggest laughs in the episodes\". Francis Rizzo of \"DVD Talk\" called Mrs. Puff's voice \"spot-on\" thanks to \"the perfectly cast Mary Jo Catlett\". Mary Jo Catlett's voiceover work as Mrs. Puff was nominated for a 2001 Annie Award in the category Outstanding Individual Achievement for Voice Acting by a Female Performer in an Animated Television Production. Tom Kenny was nominated at the same ceremony",
"psg_id": "1864977"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Grouch",
"text": "that his mother grew up in Nova Scotia. Saint David Ridge is a rural community near Moores Mills, New Brunswick, which was also mentioned in the appearance. However, these are actually the respective hometowns of the parents of Caroll Spinney, performer of Oscar the Grouch, Mrs. Grouch's son. A running gag between Mrs. Grouch and Oscar is that whenever Oscar would say \"please,\" she would wash his mouth out with vanilla ice cream which is like washing one’s mouth with soap when they say bad words. Mrs. Grouch Mrs. Grouch is the mother of Oscar the Grouch in the long-running",
"psg_id": "17020528"
},
{
"title": "The Last of Mrs. Cheyney (play)",
"text": "film version of \"The Last of Mrs. Cheyney\" was released in 1929, and starred Norma Shearer and Basil Rathbone. It was nominated for an Oscar in 1930 for \"Best Writing, Achievement\" for Hanns Kräly. \"The Last of Mrs. Cheyney\", released in 1937, was the second film adaptation. It starred Joan Crawford, William Powell, Robert Montgomery, Benita Hume and Frank Morgan. The final American film version of the Lonsdale play starred Greer Garson and was titled \"The Law and the Lady\" (1951). A German film version was \"The Last of Mrs. Cheyney\" (1961) with Lilli Palmer. The Last of Mrs. Cheyney",
"psg_id": "10363776"
},
{
"title": "Addams Family Values",
"text": "1991 original. The film won also a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Original Song for the Tag Team track \"Addams Family (Whoomp!)\". \"Addams Family Values\" was nominated for AFI's 100 Years...100 Laughs. In 2016, James Charisma of \"Playboy\" ranked the film #15 on a list of \"15 Sequels That Are Way Better Than The Originals\". \"Addams Family Values\" opened at #1 at its initial weekend with a reported total of $14,117,545. In its second week, the film dropped to #2 behind \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", and in its third week to #3 behind \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" and \"A Perfect World\". Its final domestic",
"psg_id": "3538092"
},
{
"title": "Oscar bait",
"text": "play and that neither of its stars had ever been nominated for an Academy Award before, whereas \"The Wrestler\" had several aspects often associated with Oscar bait: a sports movie with a character making a last-chance comeback, played by an actor making a comeback who physically transformed himself for the role. \"The difference is the presumptive maleness,\" Harris reiterated. \"[It] permanently exempts a director like Darren Aronofsky from charges of making Oscar bait, but consigns Ron Howard to that category for his whole career.\" \"Critics of the phrase Oscar bait might tell you that making movies is already too difficult",
"psg_id": "17898796"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Grouch",
"text": "normal Grouchy way (Oscar: \"Rotten to see ya, Ma.\" Mrs. Grouch: \"Ah, rotten to see you too, son. Heh heh heh!\"), which is how Grouch families tell each other that they really are happy to see each other. Mrs. Grouch lives in Illinois. Oscar remembers her gift of a tattered sneaker to him as a baby fondly enough to sing about it in his signature song, \"I Love Trash\". Her name is mentioned in \"Sesame Street Magazine\" issue 249 (November 1995). According to an interview on \"Q\", Oscar explained that his father is from Saint David Ridge, New Brunswick, and",
"psg_id": "17020527"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Grouch",
"text": "Mrs. Grouch Mrs. Grouch is the mother of Oscar the Grouch in the long-running American children's television series \"Sesame Street\" (1969–). Mrs. Grouch has visited Sesame Street various times over the years, including in episode 3141, to make sure that her son is still Grouchy, and hasn't been turned nice. That same year, she also appeared in the special \"Sesame Street Stays Up Late!\", communicating by telephone with Oscar and other relatives. In a later visit to Sesame Street, she was performed by Leslie Carrara-Rudolph. After she arrives in that episode, she & Oscar greet each other in a very",
"psg_id": "17020526"
},
{
"title": "Madame Doubtfire",
"text": "nanny, however, Daniel disguises himself as a woman and gets the job. The two eldest children immediately know who \"Madame Doubtfire\" is, but the youngest and Miranda are fooled. Daniel uses his disguise to spend time with his children. Miranda comments that the house has never been run better. After Miranda discovers Daniel's secret — and after one more terrible fight — both parents admit to mistakes and make arrangements for Daniel to see his children more often. The feature film adaptation was produced by 20th Century Fox (with a budget of $25 million) and was released on November 24,",
"psg_id": "12309736"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Hallam",
"text": "Minnesota Historical Society Photograph Collection ca. 1930 Memorial from volume 220 of Minnesota Reports for Associate Justice Oscar Hallam…p. 1 of 4 A few years before his death in 1946, Judge Oscar Hallam of St. Paul wrote a series of stories about his youth on a Midwest farm of the 1870s and assembled them in a manuscript volume which he called \"Bloomfield and Number Five\". The original manuscript, \"Bloomfield and Number Five\" [by] Oscar Hallam was presented to the Minnesota Historical Society by the author's daughter, Mrs. Cornelia Hallam Miller of St. Paul in 1946 Oscar Hallam Oscar Hallam (October",
"psg_id": "13106978"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "February 1994, \"The Independent\" reported that the censors refused to give the film a U or PG certificate, and gave it a 12 instead, which was due to 20th Century Fox refusing to remove three controversial lines. After the film's distributors requested the BBFC to reconsider a compromise was reached in which the film was re-rated PG, with the thirteen seconds of sexual innuendos cut, and it was re-released in May 1994. The cut version was also used in subsequent VHS and DVD releases in the United Kingdom. In November 2012 the distributors resubmitted the uncut version to the BBFC",
"psg_id": "2231528"
},
{
"title": "Dude (Looks Like a Lady)",
"text": "song was prominently featured in the film \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", during a montage of the main character bonding with his family in disguise as a woman. The song was also used in the film's TV ads. Randi Mayem Singer, the writer of \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", credits \"Dude (Looks Like a Lady)\" as one of the most important songs ever written and as the direct influence for writing the script. She was quoted as saying \"Without ['Dude (Looks Like a Lady)'], there would be no \"Mrs. Doubtfire\"\". The song was also featured in the movie \"It's Pat\" where the title character (played by",
"psg_id": "8343236"
},
{
"title": "Polly Holliday",
"text": "\"The Golden Girls\", where she played Rose Nylund's blind sister Lily, in a recurring role as Jill Taylor's mother on \"Home Improvement\", and a regular on \"The Client\". Holliday's notable roles in films include \"All the President's Men\", \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", the 1998 remake of \"The Parent Trap\" and her role as Mrs. Ruby Deagle in the 1984 box office smash \"Gremlins\". On the Broadway stage, she has appeared in revivals of \"Arsenic and Old Lace\" (1986) as Martha Brewster, one of the dotty, homicidal, sweet old aunties; \"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\" (1990), for which she was nominated for",
"psg_id": "4469037"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "other toys. The restaurant scene was filmed at Bridges Restaurant & Bar, in Danville, California. The score was composed, orchestrated, and conducted by Howard Shore. The film was released in the United States on November 24, 1993, and was rated PG-13. In January 1994, when released in the United Kingdom, the film received a certificate of 12 which, at the time, completely refused access to children under the age of 12 at cinemas. This resulted in cinemas requesting their local authorities to override the decision of the British Board of Film Classification, after having to turn down disappointed families. In",
"psg_id": "2231527"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Alan Menken, lyrics by David Zippel, and a book by Harvey Fierstein. Producer Kevin McCollum had previously spoken to the New York Times in 2013 about the 1993 movie's musical prospects, noting that the plot was 'tailored for Broadway audiences'. However, in 2016, Menken told Digital Spy that the project was put on 'creative hiatus', citing changes in the creative team as the problem. Nevertheless, in 2018 McCollum revealed that the adaptation was still aiming for a Broadway bow, but with an entirely different creative team which includes Karey and Wayne Kirkpatrick composing the score, and John O'Farrell and Karey",
"psg_id": "2231535"
},
{
"title": "Mrs Globe",
"text": "Mrs Globe Mrs. Globe is the international beauty pageant held annually, open to women aged over 25, or who are married, or are parents. It is the biggest and most prestigious pageant for married women in the World. The pageant is heavily involved with charity work, funds are raised for the charity Woman in Need in over 70 countries around the world which take part in the pageant. Tatyana Lavrinovič was crowned Mrs Globe 2018 at the international contest on December 2 in Shenzhen, China. The Classic category of the Mrs Globe pageant is for ladies around 45 years of",
"psg_id": "19836109"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Ted Bliss",
"text": "to the character of Mrs. Bliss. Walter Goodman, a television critic for \"The New York Times\", mentions in his review that \"[the book] may not be Stanley Elkin's best, but it is a smart, generous, melancholy, funny, even elegiac work by a prodigious practitioner\". \"Publishers Weekly\" writes that \"Elkin is at his best here, blessed with the gift of one-liner insight and a definite, if reluctantly exercised, ability to tug on a reader's heartstrings\". Elkin won the 1995 National Book Critics Circle Award in the fiction category for the novel. The book was nominated along with \"Independence Day\" (by Richard",
"psg_id": "20043803"
},
{
"title": "Oscar speech",
"text": "It was shortly after this incident that the Academy set forty-five seconds as the allotted time for an acceptance speech and began to cut the winners off after this time limit. The shortest Oscar speech was given by Patty Duke at the 35th Academy Awards after she was named Best Supporting Actress for 1962 for \"The Miracle Worker\". Duke, age 16, was the youngest person at that time to receive an Academy Award in a competitive category. Her acceptance speech was, simply, two words \"Thank you\" after which she walked off the stage. Oscar speech An Oscar speech is a",
"psg_id": "17620735"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Clute",
"text": "went back to ministry. In 1864 Oscar married Mary Merrylees, who was the sister of Mrs. T.C. Abbot. Together the two had six children: William Merrylees, Oscar Clark, Lucy Merrylees, Katherine Spencer, Edward Hale and Marie Morrill. He died near Los Angeles, California, on January 27, 1902. Oscar Clute Oscar Clute (1837-1902) was president of the U.S. state of Michigan's State Agricultural College (now Michigan State University) from 1889 to 1893. Oscar Clute was born in Albany, New York. From 1855-1859 Clute taught high school. In 1862, Clute graduated from State Agricultural College where he eventually taught math for four",
"psg_id": "9811821"
},
{
"title": "Oscar O'Neill Oxholm (1809–1871)",
"text": "March 1914), Fritz Johan Georg O'Neill Oxholm (23 April 1850 - 3 February 1878) and Oscar Siegfred Christian O'Neill Oxholm (31 January 1855 - 30 July 1926). Oxholm purchased [[Rosenfeldt|Rosenfeldt Manor]] at [[Vordingborg]] in 1841. He constructed the new main building, two farm buildings and 20 \"fæstegårde\". Designed by [[Henrik Steffens Sibbern]], the main building was built from 1868 to 1870. He died on 15 Pctpber 1871 and is buried at Kastrup Cemetery. [[Category:Danish military officers]] [[Category:19th-century Danish landowners]] [[Category:Oxholm family]] [[Category:1809 births]] [[Category:1871 deaths]] Oscar O'Neill Oxholm (1809–1871) Oscar O'Neill Oxholm (28 April 1809 – 15 October 1871) was",
"psg_id": "20864362"
},
{
"title": "Lee Marvin vs. Derek Jeter",
"text": "the Riddler is a comic book villain who leaves behind riddles, puzzles, and word games so that they can be solved. While posing for pictures at the gala, a photographer mistakes Avery for stand-up comedian Chelsea Handler, which has been based on real life experience for Elizabeth Banks, who portrays Avery, as she has been mistaken for Handler. When Liz tells Jack that he cannot date both Avery and Nancy at the same time, she says \"Mrs. Doubtfire shimself could not do this\", a reference to actor Robin Williams' role in the movie \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", in which he plays two",
"psg_id": "14507389"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Hallam",
"text": "of Wisconsin. In 1892, Hallam married Edith Lamb Lott (1870 – 17 July 1942) in St. Paul; their daughter, Mrs. Corneila Hallam Miller (16 April 1893 – 20 February 1975) served as President of the St. Paul Women City Club and writer for the St. Paul Pioneer Press. In 1933, Hallam sent his grandson, Stanley F. Miller, Jr. (3 October 1916 – 21 September 1991) to represent Minnesota in the Boy Scouts of America contingent to the World Jamboree in Gödöllő, Hungary. Image: Oscar Hallam Minnesota Historical Society Photograph Collection ca. 1932 | Image: Edith Lott Hallam (Mrs. Oscar Hallam)",
"psg_id": "13106977"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Performance",
"text": "Kitten, Bobby's Kitten, Real Solution and Stephanie's Kitten. Oscar Performance's dam, Devine Actress, was a stakes winner for Amerman Racing who had previously produced a stakes winning full brother to Oscar Performance named Oscar Nominated. \"I remember him as a very attractive foal, the kind that you hope for,\" said Headley Bell of Mill Ridge Farm. \"He continued to go that way as he grew. He was more of an alpha, but he stayed out of trouble.\" Oscar Performance is trained by Brian A. Lynch. Oscar Performance made his first start on the turf course at Saratoga in a maiden",
"psg_id": "20295418"
},
{
"title": "Sally Field",
"text": "in the film version of \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she was nominated for a 1990 Golden Globe Award for Best Actress. Field had supporting roles in a number of other movies, including \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" (1993) in which she played Miranda Hillard, the wife of Robin Williams's character and the love interest of Pierce Brosnan's character Stuart 'Stu' Dunmyer. She then played Tom Hanks's mother in \"Forrest Gump\" (1994), even though she was only 10 years older than Hanks, with whom she had co-starred six years earlier in \"Punchline\". Field's other 1990s films included \"Not Without My Daughter\", a controversial thriller based",
"psg_id": "1807927"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Brown's Boys",
"text": "Darren Boyd for his role in the Sky1 comedy series, \"Spy\". In September 2012, the show won best comedy at the TV Choice Awards. At the 2012 British Academy Scotland Awards, \"Mrs Brown's Boys\" won the award for Best Comedy Entertainment Programme. For three consecutive years, in 2013, 2014 and 2015, \"Mrs. Brown's Boys\" won the award for Best Comedy at the National Television Awards. In Spring 2014 the series was nominated for Best Comedy at the Scottish RTS awards but lost out to Limmy's Show Christmas Special. In 2015, Mrs Brown's Boys was nominated for the \"BAFTA\", best male",
"psg_id": "15154122"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Zia",
"text": "Oscar Zia Oscar Zia (born 10 October 1996 in Svedala, Sweden) is a Swedish singer and songwriter, who has participated in several television competition shows. Zia first appeared in the 2012 Swedish \"X Factor\" in the show's inaugural season auditioning with \"Without You\" by David Guetta. He ended in the Final 12 in the \"Boys under 25\" category coached by the judge assigned for the category Ison Glasgow. He finished 8th overall between 12 final contestants. His performances included: In 2013, Zia was in the backing vocals alongside Loulou Lamotte in the Behrang Miri song \"Jalla Dansa Sawa\" performed in",
"psg_id": "17208669"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Zia",
"text": "siblings named Anna, Dante, Isac, Leonardo and Isabella. Notes Oscar Zia Oscar Zia (born 10 October 1996 in Svedala, Sweden) is a Swedish singer and songwriter, who has participated in several television competition shows. Zia first appeared in the 2012 Swedish \"X Factor\" in the show's inaugural season auditioning with \"Without You\" by David Guetta. He ended in the Final 12 in the \"Boys under 25\" category coached by the judge assigned for the category Ison Glasgow. He finished 8th overall between 12 final contestants. His performances included: In 2013, Zia was in the backing vocals alongside Loulou Lamotte in",
"psg_id": "17208673"
},
{
"title": "Cyclone Oscar",
"text": "Cyclone Oscar Severe Tropical Cyclone Oscar was one of the worst tropical cyclones to affect Fiji. The system was first noted as a shallow depression during December 23, while it was located to the north of Suva, Fiji. The system subsequently developed further as it moved westwards and was named as Tropical Cyclone Oscar during the next day. Over the next few days Oscar subsequently intensified as it moved westwards and gradually developed further and equivalent to a Category 3 Severe Tropical Cyclone, on the modern day Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale during February 27. The system subsequently turned and",
"psg_id": "17686987"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Randolph Fladmark",
"text": "Philippines, reads: The Distinguished Flying Cross \"Captain Oscar Fladmark, son of Mr. & Mrs. Oscar Fladmark, Sioux Falls, South Dakota and husband of Mrs. Phyllis Fladmark, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, was recently awarded The Distinguished Flying Cross. Assigned as a pilot for the 44th Fighter Squadron (Bomber), Philippines Command (Air Force) and 13th Air Force, Clark Air Force Base, Philippines, Fladmark received the award for exceptionally meritorious service performed on April 24, leading a flight of four F-51 type aircraft on a close support mission, Fladmark displayed airmanship by leading his flight to the target area near Hwachon, Korea, in",
"psg_id": "15738104"
},
{
"title": "Oscar speech",
"text": "during a speech overrun. In 1973, Marlon Brando famously refused an Oscar due to his support of Native Americans. A part of his speech was read on stage by Sacheen Littlefeather. There are certain recurring themes in Oscar speeches, particularly in the people thanked. These can range from an actor's agent to the film's director, to their co-stars, to their God, to their idols and to their parents. The longest Oscar speech was given by Greer Garson at the 15th Academy Awards after she was named Best Actress for 1942 for \"Mrs. Miniver\". Her speech ran for nearly six minutes.",
"psg_id": "17620734"
},
{
"title": "MRS Bulletin",
"text": "out of 147 journals in the category Physics, Applied\". MRS Bulletin MRS Bulletin is published by the Materials Research Society in partnership with Cambridge University Press. It was established in 1974 as the \"MRS Newsletter\" (Volume 1, Number 1). There was a year gap in 1981, and then in 1982, it came back as \"MRS Bulletin\". The current editor is Gopal R. Rao (2011–present). The previous editor was Elizabeth Fleischer (1991 to 2011). The journal is abstracted and indexed in According to \"Journal Citation Reports\", the journal has a 2016 impact factor of 5.199, ranking it 38 out of 275",
"psg_id": "20755528"
},
{
"title": "MRS Bulletin",
"text": "MRS Bulletin MRS Bulletin is published by the Materials Research Society in partnership with Cambridge University Press. It was established in 1974 as the \"MRS Newsletter\" (Volume 1, Number 1). There was a year gap in 1981, and then in 1982, it came back as \"MRS Bulletin\". The current editor is Gopal R. Rao (2011–present). The previous editor was Elizabeth Fleischer (1991 to 2011). The journal is abstracted and indexed in According to \"Journal Citation Reports\", the journal has a 2016 impact factor of 5.199, ranking it 38 out of 275 journals in the category \"Materials Science, Multidisciplinary\", and 19",
"psg_id": "20755527"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "family a family, no matter the distance between its members. Chicago was the studio's first choice for filming. However, as two new television series (\"ER\" and \"Chicago Hope\") had a lease with the city during the subsequent time period, production was relocated to San Francisco. Various locations in the city were used during filming. Parts were filmed at the studios of television station KTVU in Oakland. Street signs for the intersection near the \"Painted Lady\" home, Steiner, and Broadway, were visible onscreen. The exact address 2640 Steiner Street became a tourist attraction for some time after the film's release. Following",
"psg_id": "2231525"
},
{
"title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)",
"text": "and Germany. \"Oscar and Lucinda\" received generally positive reviews from critics, holding a 66/100 on Metacritic and the same approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks",
"psg_id": "13133452"
},
{
"title": "Tess Harper",
"text": "the mother of lead character Gary Hobsen. Harper shared a Screen Actors Guild Award (in the Best Ensemble Cast category) with her fellow cast members in the Oscar-winning film \"No Country for Old Men\", in which she played the wife of Tommy Lee Jones. She had the recurring role of Mrs. Pinkman on \"Breaking Bad\", appearing in the first three seasons. Tess Harper Tessie Jean \"Tess\" Harper (\"née\" Washam; born August 15, 1950) is an American actress. She was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for her first film role in 1983's \"Tender Mercies\", and for",
"psg_id": "6906111"
},
{
"title": "Mrs Globe Australia",
"text": "2016 pageant celebrated its 20th anniversary at Federation Square in Melbourne, 20 finalists took part and in December 11 the Mrs Globe international pageant's anniversary hosted by China in Hainan with more than 70 delegates participating worldwide. The Classic category of the Mrs Globe Australia pageant is for ladies around 50 years of age, Wendy Mason the winner of the classic category in Australia represented her country competing in 2016 with 19 contestants who took part in the crowning for Mrs. Globe Classic in Las Vegas where she placed third runner up. Wendy is using the global stage to further",
"psg_id": "19834393"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Sharp",
"text": "Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best British Short Film at the BAFTAs. The film was",
"psg_id": "20105768"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Ted Bliss",
"text": "Ford), \" Galatea 2.2\" (by Richard Powers, \"Moo\" (by Jane Smiley), and \"The Tent of Orange Mist\" (by Paul West). Elkin had earlier won in the same category for his 1982 novel \"George Mills\". Mrs. Ted Bliss Mrs. Ted Bliss is a 1995 novel by American author Stanley Elkin, published by Hyperion Books. It concerns the last eventful years in the life of an old widow. Elkin won the 1995 National Book Critics Circle Award in the fiction category for this work. Mrs. Dorothy Bliss is an old woman in her early 80s living alone in a retirement community near",
"psg_id": "20043804"
},
{
"title": "Oscar season",
"text": "deem \"Oscar worthy\" in the fall, before the eligibility cut-off, so that the films remain fresh in the memories of critics and Academy members right before the Awards, increasing their chances of being nominated. During Oscar season, studios heavily campaign for their films to win, spending large amounts of money in an attempt to influence Academy voters. The now disgraced Harvey Weinstein, of Miramax, was especially notorious for his campaigning. Weinstein was alleged to have spread rumors that John Nash was antisemitic, to hurt the chances of \"A Beautiful Mind\", which was competing for the awards with the Miramax film",
"psg_id": "15029906"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Charleston",
"text": "the 100 greatest baseball players, which was published in 1998, ranked Charleston sixty-seventh. Only four other black ballplayers who played all or most of their careers in pre-1947 Negro leagues placed higher on the list: Josh Gibson, Satchel Paige, Buck Leonard, and Cool Papa Bell. In 1999 Charleston was also nominated as a finalist for Major League Baseball's All-20th Century Team. Oscar Charleston Oscar McKinley Charleston (October 14, 1896 – October 5, 1954) was an American center fielder and manager in Negro league baseball. In 1915, after serving three years in the U.S. Army, the Indianapolis, Indiana, native continued his",
"psg_id": "2041929"
},
{
"title": "David Oscar Dogbe",
"text": "at Koforidua in the Eastern Region of Ghana to Mr Oscar Yaovi Adukpo and Mrs Faustina Mary Asamoah Adukpo. He has 3 siblings; two brothers, Isaac Oscar Ohene Adukpo and Bright Nana Osei Oscar Adukpo and a sister Felicia Mawuena Oscar. David attended Nursery, Primary and Junior High School education at Freeman Methodist School in Koforidua. He then continued to Pope John Senior High School and Junior Seminary where he studied Visual Arts. In 2007, David Oscar graduated from the School of Performing Arts at University of Ghana in the Bachelor of Fine Arts Program. In 2006 whiles still at",
"psg_id": "20740192"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Sharp",
"text": "professors were Todd Solondz, Spike Lee and Darren Aronofsky. Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best",
"psg_id": "20105771"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Peñas",
"text": "program provides cash and recognition to writers who create music with a value beyond the scope of performance surveys. Peñas was awarded finalist for his original song \"Paquito's Choro\" in the 19th Annual USA Songwriting Competition (2014). He was one of the nominees for the 14th Independent Music Awards in the category, Song, Jazz Instrumental for his \"Paquito’s Choro\". Oscar Peñas Oscar Peñas Cambray (born August 13, 1972, Barcelona, Spain) is a Catalan-born jazz guitarist and composer, now an American citizen living in New York City. Oscar Peñas is a Catalan-American guitarist born in Barcelona, Spain. In 2007, after completing",
"psg_id": "10424242"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Eugene Farish",
"text": "Oscar Eugene Farish Oscar Eugene Farish (1868–1917) was an oil man and businessman in Los Angeles, California, at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. He was a member of the Los Angeles City Council. Farish was born on July 20, 1868, near Pittsboro, North Carolina, in Chatham County, the son of John W. and Mary Farish. The family moved to Arkansas when Oscar was young. He was married on December 4, 1895, in Pasadena, California, to Alice Aspinall Grinrod of Albany, New York, and they had two daughters, Muriel Estelle (Mrs. Frank Boswell) and Gwendolyn. The family moved",
"psg_id": "18077279"
},
{
"title": "Howard Shore",
"text": "scores for \"M. Butterfly\" (another collaboration with Cronenberg), \"Philadelphia\" (his second collaboration with Jonathan Demme), and \"Mrs. Doubtfire\", directed by Chris Columbus. The latter two films were highly successful, \"Philadelphia\" winning Tom Hanks his first Oscar. Shore scored another three films in 1994: \"The Client\", \"Ed Wood\", and \"Nobody's Fool\". \"Ed Wood\" is notable for being one of the three films directed by Tim Burton that did not feature a score by Danny Elfman. Shore continued to score numerous films from 1995 to 2001, including two David Fincher films, \"Seven\" (1995) and \"The Game\" (1997), and \"The Truth About Cats",
"psg_id": "2095423"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Cardenas",
"text": "Oscar Cardenas Oscar Cardenas (born August 11, 1982 in Havana) is a Cuban judoka, who played for the half-middleweight category. He is a two-time national judo champion, and also, a bronze medalist for his respective category at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cardenas qualified for the men's half-middleweight class (81 kg) at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, after claiming a bronze medal at the Pan American Qualifying Tournament in Miami, Florida. He defeated Anthony Rodriguez of France, with a waza-ari (half-score point), in the first preliminary match, but lost his next match a few",
"psg_id": "16960410"
},
{
"title": "Scarecrow and Mrs. King",
"text": "Achievement in Costuming\" and another nomination in 1986 for \"Outstanding Achievement in Costuming for a Series\". It was nominated for a 1985 Golden Globe award for \"Outstanding Cinematography for a Series\" for the episode \"D.O.A.: Delirious On Arrival\", and in 1988 the American Society of Cinematographers nominated it for the \"Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Regular Series\" award. Paul Stout was nominated for a Young Artist Award in 1985 for \"Best Young Supporting Actor in a Daytime or Nighttime Drama\" and \"Best Young Actor Starring in a Television Drama Series\". Scarecrow and Mrs. King Scarecrow and Mrs. King is an",
"psg_id": "1903443"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Cardenas",
"text": "hours later, to Portugal's João Neto, who automatically scored an ippon at one minute and twenty-five seconds. Oscar Cardenas Oscar Cardenas (born August 11, 1982 in Havana) is a Cuban judoka, who played for the half-middleweight category. He is a two-time national judo champion, and also, a bronze medalist for his respective category at the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cardenas qualified for the men's half-middleweight class (81 kg) at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, after claiming a bronze medal at the Pan American Qualifying Tournament in Miami, Florida. He defeated Anthony Rodriguez of France,",
"psg_id": "16960411"
},
{
"title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)",
"text": "Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks a lifelong obsession with glass. Lucinda's parents die and she is left a wealthy heiress after her guardians sell off the vast farmland that",
"psg_id": "13133446"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "Blu-ray release, were released online to much fanfare and praise for Robin Williams. These included a scene where Daniel and Miranda fight at Lydia's spelling bee competition and a confrontation scene with Miranda after Daniel's identity is revealed at the restaurant. The film earned $219,195,243 in North America, along with $222,090,952 in other countries, for a worldwide total of $441,286,195, making it the highest grossing cross-dressing film. It became the second-highest-grossing film of 1993, behind only \"Jurassic Park.\" Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 52.6 million tickets in the US. At the time of its release, several",
"psg_id": "2231530"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Doubtfire",
"text": "composed by Howard Shore. Daniel Hillard is a freelance voice actor in San Francisco. Even though he is a devoted father to his three children, Lydia, Chris, and Natalie, his wife Miranda considers him unreliable. One day, Daniel quits his job after a disagreement over a script and returns home to throw an expensive birthday party for Chris despite Miranda's objections. Miranda gets angry and files for divorce. The judge grants sole custody of the children to her, but tells Daniel if he can find a steady job and a suitable residence within three months, he and Miranda can share",
"psg_id": "2231517"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. King",
"text": "he could support the rest of his family.\" Wilfrid Laurier University's Faculty of Arts panel called \"Mrs. King\" an \"outstanding example of creative non-fiction\", further stating, \"Charlotte Gray has written a biography with the narrative power of a fine novel.\" \"Mrs. King\" won the \"Edna Staebler Award for Creative Non-Fiction\", and the Canadian Authors Association's \"Birks Foundation Award for Non-fiction\". The book was also nominated for the \"Viacom Award\" and a \"Governor-General's Award\". Mrs. King Mrs. King: The Life and Times of Isabel Mackenzie King is a non-fiction book, written by Canadian writer Charlotte Gray, first published in 1997 by",
"psg_id": "16924178"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Brown's Boys",
"text": "a 51% share. Its opening in the UK won 16.4% of the ratings in its Monday night slot and was received well by viewers. Despite the critical reviews, 2.9 million viewers had tuned in by the third episode. In 2011, \"Mrs. Brown's Boys\" was nominated for an award at the British Academy Television Awards. In February 2012, it won an IFTA for Best Entertainment Programme. At the 2012 BAFTA Television Awards, \"Mrs. Brown's Boys\" won the award for Best Situation Comedy, and Brendan O'Carroll was nominated for the BAFTA for Best Male Performance in a Comedy Programme but lost to",
"psg_id": "15154121"
},
{
"title": "Cyclone Oscar",
"text": "started to move south-eastwards towards Fiji. On February 23, the Fiji Meteorological Service started to monitor a shallow depression, that had developed about to the north-northwest of Suva, Fiji. The system subsequently developed further as it moved westwards and was declared a tropical cyclone and named Oscar by the FMS during February 24. Over the next few days Oscar subsequently intensified as it moved westwards and gradually developed further. During February 27, Oscar became equivalent to a Category 3 Severe Tropical Cyclone, on the modern day Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale as it started to move towards the south-east and",
"psg_id": "17686988"
},
{
"title": "The Danish Girl (film)",
"text": "Oscar and all other prizes in the supporting actress category, in which many lead actresses have been nominated and even won. She was intentionally not shortlisted in the best actress category as she would have been competing against Brie Larson for her role in \"Room\", which would have decreased her chances of winning while the supporting actress category had little competition. At both the Golden Globe Awards and the British Academy Awards, Vikander's performance in \"The Danish Girl\" was nominated for Best Actress and she was included in the Best Supporting Actress category for her work in \"Ex Machina\". The",
"psg_id": "14067882"
},
{
"title": "Category management",
"text": "full 8-step process. The current industry trend is for supplier companies to use the standard process as a basis to develop their own more streamlined processes, tailored to their own particular products Market research company Nielsen has a similar process based on only 5 steps : reviewing the category, targeting consumers, planning merchandising, implementing strategy, evaluating results. It is commonplace for a particular supplier in a category to be nominated by the retailer as a category captain. The category captain will be expected to have the closest and most regular contact with the retailer and will also be expected to",
"psg_id": "7645452"
},
{
"title": "Oscar De La Rosa",
"text": "Magnificent 7 (1982), Neon Static (1985), Xplosiv (1989), Enter the Future (1990), Con Tanto Amor (1990), Vida (1994), Exitos en vivo (1995), En Tus Manos (1997), Inconfundible (2001), Eternamente Romanticos (2008),and Amor y Sexo (2014) On Monday May 15, 2013 Oscar De La Rosa was attacked outside a Houston gay bar called the Blur Bar. After the attack, De La Rosa had facial cuts, eye damage and two lost teeth. Mrs. Delia Guebara Owens, ex-girlfriend of Oscar and mother of his two children (Henri and Oscar Jr.), died on Friday February 27 at 4:20 PM. Oscar dedicated \"Si Quiere Dios\"",
"psg_id": "19042895"
},
{
"title": "Oscar bait",
"text": "its similarities to other recent Oscar nominees. It did not take sophisticated statistical analysis, they noted—\"Entertainment Weekly\" had for many years correctly predicted the Oscar nominees. Using data on how much the films had cost to make, they treated the system of nominating as a Tullock lottery to determine the studios' rate of return on their investments. They found that while Oscar-nominated films do indeed get at least a small bonus in ticket sales, directly proportional to the number of nominations, films with what they called \"Oscar appeal\" took a loss when they did not get any nominations. \"We've found",
"psg_id": "17898786"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Performance",
"text": "he was pulled up after taking a bad step, but he rebounded to win the Woodbine Mile in September. Oscar Performance was foaled in Kentucky at Mill Ridge Farm. He was bred by Mrs. Jerry Amerman and races for Amerman Racing, owned by Amerman and her husband John. Oscar Performance was sired by Kitten's Joy, the U.S. Champion Male Turf Horse of 2004 whose wins included the Secretariat Stakes and Joe Hirsch Turf Classic, plus a second place in the Breeders' Cup Turf. Unusually for a leading North American sire, his best offspring are also turf specialists, including Big Blue",
"psg_id": "20295417"
},
{
"title": "Lisa Jakub",
"text": "Lisa Jakub Lisa Jakub is a Canadian writer, yoga teacher, and former actress. She is best known for her role as Lydia Hillard in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\". Jakub was born on December 27, 1978 in Toronto, Ontario. She is of Slovak (father) and Welsh and Scottish (mother) descent. She attended multiple schools in her early life including Hillfield-Strathallan College. Jakub later graduated from the University of Virginia with a degree in Sociology in 2010. Jakub's first role was in the 1985 film \"Eleni\". She later appeared in \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" with Mara Wilson, Sally Field, Matthew Lawrence, and Robin Williams. When Jakub",
"psg_id": "4652303"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle",
"text": "1965 Grammy Awards in the category of Best Instrumental Jazz Performance - Large Group or Soloist with Large Group. Track List for Oscar Peterson: The Silver Collection (Polygram Records October 25, 1990). Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle is a 1963 album by Oscar Peterson with orchestra arranged and conducted by Nelson Riddle. The album was produced by Norman Granz and released on Verve Records. The album was also reissued in 1984 as \"Oscar Peterson: The Silver Collection\" with four tracks added that were recorded by his Trio in 1964, \"Con Alma\", \"Maids of Cadiz\", \"My",
"psg_id": "13044904"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Branch Colquitt",
"text": "ran for governor, but, in part due to his opposition to Prohibition, he failed to win the Democratic nomination. He ran again in 1910, still opposing Prohibition, with the slogan \"Political Peace and Legislative Rest.\" Although his opponents referred to him as \"Little Oscar\" for his diminutive stature, Colquitt won both the primary and the general election. He was not present for the Democratic convention which nominated him for the position, as his youngest son, Oscar B. III age 4, died in Austin at roughly the same time. After taking office, Colquitt resigned his position on the railroad commission and",
"psg_id": "4650196"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Isaac D. Adler House",
"text": "Mrs. Isaac D. Adler House The Mrs. Isaac D. Adler House is a property in Libertyville, Illinois, United States designed by architect David Adler for his mother Therese Hyman Adler. The original house on this lot in Libertyville, Illinois was built in 1914, when the Miller and Austin Subdivision was created. In 1930, Therese Hyman Adler, the widow of clothing wholesaler Isaac D. Adler and mother of architect David Adler, purchased this lot from Oscar D. and Anne F. Stern. The property was adjacent to her son's estate. Mrs. Adler had been living in Chicago since 1925, when her husband",
"psg_id": "17822589"
},
{
"title": "Bette Henritze",
"text": "1972 she played a role in \"Rage\". In 1982 she appeared in the Oscar nominated film, \"The World According to Garp\", and in 1986 \"Brighton Beach Memoirs\" as Mrs. Murphy. In 1991 she played Emma in \"Other People's Money\" and in 1998 as Mrs. Skinner in \"The Object of My Affection\". In 1999, she played Dolores Engler in \"Judy Berlin\". In 2002, Henritze appeared in the Oscar nominated film \"Far from Heaven\" as Mrs. Leacock, and in 2009 she appeared as Annie in \"Taking Woodstock\". Henritze made her television debut on the series \"The Edge of Night\" and next appeared",
"psg_id": "18095055"
},
{
"title": "Peter Finch",
"text": "the Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Finch was nominated for an Oscar for \"Network\" and went on to posthumously win the award, which was accepted by his widow, Eletha Finch. Although James Dean, Spencer Tracy and Massimo Troisi were also posthumously nominated for a Best Actor Oscar, Finch was the first actor to have won the award posthumously, as well as the first Australian actor to win a Best Actor award. He was the only posthumous winner of an Oscar in an acting category until fellow Australian Heath Ledger won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2009; there were many",
"psg_id": "1466160"
},
{
"title": "Oscar A. Trippet",
"text": "Oscar A. Trippet Oscar A. Trippet (March 6, 1856 – July 15, 1923) was a United States federal judge. Oscar A. Trippet was born on March 6, 1856 in Princeton, Indiana. He attended the University of Virginia School of Law. He was in private practice in Princeton, Indiana from 1879 to 1887, then in San Diego, California until 1901, and then in Los Angeles, California until 1915. He was a member of the Indiana State Senate in 1886. He served as president of the Los Angeles County Bar Association in 1911. On March 2, 1915, he was nominated by President",
"psg_id": "13109876"
},
{
"title": "John O'Farrell (author)",
"text": "in August 2018 that the same team had been commissioned to write a musical of Mrs. Doubtfire for Broadway. In 1998, O'Farrell published \"Things Can Only Get Better: Eighteen Miserable Years in the Life of a Labour Supporter\". The book became a number-one best-seller, and was nominated for the George Orwell Award and the Channel 4 Political Awards. The popularity of the book led O'Farrell to be invited to address the 1999 Labour Party conference. The memoir was adapted for BBC Radio 4 starring Jack Dee and Doon Mackichan. In September 2010, it was listed by \"The Economist\" as Britain's",
"psg_id": "3092720"
},
{
"title": "Ve Neill",
"text": "Ve Neill Ve Neill (born Mary Flores; 1951) is an American makeup artist. She has won three Academy Awards, for the films \"Beetlejuice\", \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" and \"Ed Wood\". She has been nominated for eight Oscars in total. Neill recounts that she aspired to be a make-up artist since the age of five and wanted to create monsters. As a child, she was known for painting the faces of her cousins with whatever was at hand, such as lipstick and shoe polish. Her interest in the makeup world was broadened by Leo Lotito, a make-up artist for TV shows who helped",
"psg_id": "15251939"
},
{
"title": "Julianne Moore",
"text": "the Oscar Wilde play. Set in London at the end of the 19th century, her performance of Mrs. Laura Cheverly earned a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy. She was also nominated in the Drama category that year for her work in \"The End of the Affair\" (1999). Based on the novel by Graham Greene, Moore played opposite Ralph Fiennes as an adulterous wife in 1940s Britain. The critic Michael Sragow was full of praise for her work, writing that her performance was \"the critical element that makes [the film] necessary viewing\". Moore received her",
"psg_id": "1825055"
},
{
"title": "Mrs. Harris",
"text": "ambition is to get nominated for seven seconds, and, ultimately, I want to be nominated for a picture in which I don't even appear.\" On review aggregator Metacritic, \"Mrs. Harris\" received a weighted average score of 70/100 based on 21 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Dennis Harvey of \"Variety\" called the film \"competent rather than inspired\" and an \"uneven affair\", adding that the film \"doesn't seem sure just what approach to settle on: Elements of mystery, social satire (Nagy does have some bright lines up her sleeve), psychological horror story, black comedy, and straightforward tragic love story all jostle without",
"psg_id": "8227583"
},
{
"title": "Oscar García Rivera",
"text": "was renamed the Oscar Garcia Rivera Post Office and on January 1, 2000, Garcia Rivera became the first Inductee in the East Harlem.com Hall of Fame. Oscar García Rivera Oscar Garcia Rivera Sr. (November 6, 1900 – February 14, 1969) was a politician, lawyer and activist. Garcia Rivera made history when in 1937 he became the first Puerto Rican to be elected to public office in the continental United States. In 1956, he also became the first Puerto Rican to be nominated as the Republican candidate for Justice of the City Court. Garcia Rivera was born in the city of",
"psg_id": "12328615"
},
{
"title": "Ve Neill",
"text": "notable films she has worked on are \"Austin Powers in Goldmember\", \"The Hunger Games\", \"\", \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\", \"Hook\", and \"Edward Scissorhands\". Ve Neill Ve Neill (born Mary Flores; 1951) is an American makeup artist. She has won three Academy Awards, for the films \"Beetlejuice\", \"Mrs. Doubtfire\" and \"Ed Wood\". She has been nominated for eight Oscars in total. Neill recounts that she aspired to be a make-up artist since the age of five and wanted to create monsters. As a child, she was known for painting the faces of her cousins with whatever was at hand, such as lipstick",
"psg_id": "15251943"
},
{
"title": "Oscar de la Renta",
"text": "seventy-five locations. De la Renta's ready-to-wear designs are available in his retail stores, online, and with select wholesale partners worldwide. In 2014, the George W. Bush Presidential Center hosted an exhibit entitled \"Oscar de la Renta: Five Decades of Style\" which shared the designer's creations for Mrs. Bush and America's First Ladies. In 1977, de la Renta launched his fragrance, \"OSCAR\", followed by an accessories line in 2001 and a homewares line in 2002. The new business venture included 100 home furnishings for Century Furniture featuring dining tables, upholstered chairs, and couches. In 2004, he added a less expensive line",
"psg_id": "1168768"
}
] | [
"best editing",
"best writing, screenplay",
"best movie",
"best adapted screenplay",
"best foreign language film",
"best animated picture",
"best movie",
"best production design",
"best animated film",
"best original song",
"best makeup",
"best film",
"best film editing",
"best animated feature",
"list of common film awards categories",
"best picture",
"best sound editing",
"best cinematography",
"best writing, original story",
"best sound",
"best film",
"best sound design",
"best picture",
"best adapted screenplay",
"best animated feature film",
"best visual effects"
] |
which musical was victor fleming making the same time as he was making gone with the wind? | [
{
"title": "Victor Fleming",
"text": "at the time of the casting, Fleming was working on the film \"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde\", which featured a British producer and a cast largely composed of British or British Commonwealth actors. Furthermore, Revere did not know Fleming beyond their professional relationship. Victor Fleming Victor Lonzo Fleming (February 23, 1889 – January 6, 1949) was an American film director, cinematographer, and producer. His most popular films were \"The Wizard of Oz\" (1939), and \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Director. Fleming has those same two films listed in the top 10",
"psg_id": "1382312"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind",
"text": "Victor Fleming and Sam Wood. Each had their own vision and the strong-willed men often clashed. \"The Making of a Legend\" brings up many of the \"what ifs?\" that arose as different scenarios were discussed. Among these were the possibilities of Errol Flynn and Gary Cooper as Rhett Butler. The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind is a 1988 documentary outlining the successes and challenges of the casting, filming, and legacy of the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\", from concept to finished product. The documentary focuses on David",
"psg_id": "13733619"
},
{
"title": "The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind",
"text": "The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind is a 1988 documentary outlining the successes and challenges of the casting, filming, and legacy of the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\", from concept to finished product. The documentary focuses on David O. Selznick from the time of the book's publication to the Academy Awards ceremony of 1940. Included are interviews with many of the crew and office personnel involved in making the film. Producer David O. Selznick struggled to control his project, working with three directors along the way--George Cukor,",
"psg_id": "13733618"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "Gone with the Wind (film) Gone with the Wind is a 1939 American epic historical romance film, adapted from Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel of the same name. The film was produced by David O. Selznick of Selznick International Pictures and directed by Victor Fleming. Set in the American South against the backdrop of the American Civil War and the Reconstruction era, the film tells the story of Scarlett O'Hara, the strong-willed daughter of a Georgia plantation owner. It follows her romantic pursuit of Ashley Wilkes, who is married to his cousin, Melanie Hamilton, and her subsequent marriage to Rhett Butler.",
"psg_id": "6131696"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "Gone with the Wind (musical) Gone with the Wind is a musical based on the Margaret Mitchell's novel of the same name and its 1939 film adaptation, with music and lyrics by Margaret Martin, and a book by Martin, adapted by Sir Trevor Nunn. It began previews on 5 April 2008 and officially opened at the New London Theatre in London's West End on 22 April 2008. The production was directed by Sir Trevor Nunn and featured sets by John Napier and costumes by Andreane Neofitu. Darius Danesh and Jill Paice starred as Rhett Butler and Scarlett O'Hara respectively. The",
"psg_id": "11652773"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "and Paice: \"The diabolically dashing Darius Danesh brings a seductively insolent charm, a dark velvet voice and a genuine, fugitive pathos to the cynical blockade runner. If Jill Paice hasn't quite nailed the comic, outrageously feline wiliness of Scarlett, she boasts the bright, soaring vocal quality to convey the heroine's indomitable survivor's drive.\" \"The Sunday Times\" wrote, \"Frankly, I fear, you won't give a damn.\" Gone with the Wind (musical) Gone with the Wind is a musical based on the Margaret Mitchell's novel of the same name and its 1939 film adaptation, with music and lyrics by Margaret Martin, and",
"psg_id": "11652793"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "more from John Van Druten. Offhand I doubt that there are ten original words of [Oliver] Garrett's in the whole script. As to construction, this is about eighty per cent my own, and the rest divided between Jo Swerling and Sidney Howard, with Hecht having contributed materially to the construction of one sequence.\" According to Hecht biographer, William MacAdams, \"At dawn on Sunday, February 20, 1939, David Selznick ... and director Victor Fleming shook Hecht awake to inform him he was on loan from MGM and must come with them immediately and go to work on \"Gone with the Wind\",",
"psg_id": "6131723"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "show was produced by Aldo Scrofani, Colin Ingram, Gary McAvay and the Nederlander Producing Company. The production closed on 14 June 2008, after 79 performances. This was not the first musical version of \"Gone With the Wind\". A musical adaptation by Harold Rome played a year at the Drury Lane Theatre in 1972, starring June Ritchie as Scarlett, and featuring Bonnie Langford. Margaret Martin, a newcomer to songwriting and playwriting, contacted the Stephen Mitchell Trust, sending tapes of songs and a draft script, and the Trust eventually agreed to give her the rights to make an adaptation of \"Gone with",
"psg_id": "11652774"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "a damn\". Scarlett decides to return to Tara, knowing that she will win Rhett back somehow as tomorrow is another day (\"Gone With The Wind\" (reprise)). The musical's story is generally more faithful to the novel than the film, with Scarlett's three children appearing, unlike the film, which portrayed only Bonnie. One character not included on stage is Belle Watling, the prostitute. The slaves have a greater voice, especially Prissy, whose character is different from the film or novel, as she sings of finding her own way in the world and teaching others. When the musical opened, it contained two",
"psg_id": "11652791"
},
{
"title": "Nothing Was the Same",
"text": "I'm with my friends, I'm making jobs for people, I'm making memories for people that will last a lifetime. I don't need to be in love right now. I don't need these things that I maybe once thought that I needed to feel normal and feel righteous about myself. I think for the first time in an album I'm content—not satisfied—but proud of where I'm at as a person.\" Drake also stated that Marvin Gaye's 1978 double album \"Here, My Dear\" had been a big influence on his current musical direction and he had been doing recording in Gaye's old",
"psg_id": "17091435"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "in London, opening in April 1940 and playing for four years. By the time MGM withdrew it from circulation at the end of 1943 its worldwide distribution had returned a gross rental (the studio's share of the box office gross) of $32 million, making it the most profitable film ever made up to that point. Even though it earned its investors roughly twice as much as the previous record-holder, \"The Birth of a Nation\", the box-office performances of the two films were likely much closer. The bulk of the earnings from \"Gone with the Wind\" came from its roadshow and",
"psg_id": "6131759"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "the Wind\". At about the same time, Martin learned that Nunn was extremely interested in American history, and she sent him the materials as well. They collaborated on revisions over the next couple of years, which resulted in a workshop production in London in 2004. With the support of the Mitchell Trust and producer Aldo Scrofani of Columbia Artists Theatricals, plans began forming for the West End production. Plans for the production were officially confirmed in 2007. Producer Scrofani said in interviews that their hope was that \"this theatrical adaptation will cause our audiences to rediscover this timeless and rich",
"psg_id": "11652775"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (album)",
"text": "Gone with the Wind (album) Gone with the Wind is a jazz album released by The Dave Brubeck Quartet in 1959 on Columbia CL 1347 (monophonic) and CS 8156 (Stereo). The origin of the album came out of the Quartet's desire to create an album of original music using unusual meters they discovered abroad such as in traditional Turkish folk music, which eventually became \"Time Out\". However, the label executives insisted that the band first create a more conventional album to cover the risk of their preferred concept. The album was recorded in Los Angeles, California on April 22 and",
"psg_id": "14838707"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "1990s, when a sequel was finally produced in 1994, in the form of a television miniseries. \"Scarlett\" was based upon the novel by Alexandra Ripley, itself a sequel to Mitchell's book. British actors Joanne Whalley and Timothy Dalton were cast as Scarlett and Rhett, and the series follows Scarlett's relocation to Ireland after again becoming pregnant by Rhett. Explanatory notes Citations Further reading Gone with the Wind (film) Gone with the Wind is a 1939 American epic historical romance film, adapted from Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel of the same name. The film was produced by David O. Selznick of Selznick",
"psg_id": "6131782"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "in China. \"TIME\" magazine critics, Lev Grossman and Richard Lacayo, included the novel on their list of the 100 best English-language novels from 1923 to the present (2005). In 2003 the book was listed at number 21 on the BBC's \"The Big Read\" poll of the UK's \"best-loved novel.\" \"Gone with the Wind\" has been adapted several times for stage and screen: \"Gone with the Wind\" has appeared in many places and forms in popular culture: On June 30, 1986, the 50th anniversary of the day \"Gone with the Wind\" went on sale, the U.S. Post Office issued a 1-cent",
"psg_id": "168654"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "the Klan in the film by referring to it only as a \"political meeting\". Thomas Cripps reasons that the film in some respects undercuts racial stereotypes; in particular, the film created greater engagement between Hollywood and black audiences, with dozens of movies making small gestures in recognition of the emerging trend. Only a few weeks after its initial run, a story editor at Warner wrote a memorandum to Walter Wanger about \"Mississippi Belle\", a script that contained the worst excesses of plantation films, suggesting that \"Gone with the Wind\" had made the film \"unproducible\". More than any film since \"The",
"psg_id": "6131775"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "but finds it in ruins. The life she once knew is gone forever (\"Gone With The Wind\"). With the declaration that the slaves within the Confederacy are freed (\"Born to be Free\" (reprise)), everything is in scarce supply during 1864. Scarlett says that everyone must work the fields. She shoots and kills a Yankee thief at Tara before ransacking his belongings with Melly (\"Desperate Times\"). In 1865 the War is over, and Ashley makes his way home. With Reconstruction after the War, the taxes on Tara have increased. Ashley tells Scarlett the world has passed him by, and only Rhett",
"psg_id": "11652783"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "competitive wins stood until \"Gigi\" (1958) won nine, and its overall record of ten was broken by \"Ben-Hur\" (1959) which won eleven. \"Gone with the Wind\" also held the record for most nominations until \"All About Eve\" (1950) secured fourteen. It was the longest American sound film made up to that point, and may still hold the record of the longest Best Picture winner depending on how it is interpreted. The running time for \"Gone with the Wind\" is just under 221 minutes, while \"Lawrence of Arabia\" (1962) runs for just over 222 minutes; however, including the overture, intermission, entr'acte,",
"psg_id": "6131753"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "adapted into a television mini-series in 1994. A second sequel was authorized by Mitchell's estate titled \"Rhett Butler's People\", by Donald McCaig. The novel parallels \"Gone With the Wind\" from Rhett Butler's perspective. In 2010, Mitchell's estate authorized McCaig to write a prequel, which follows the life of the house servant Mammy, whom McCaig names \"Ruth\". The novel, \"Ruth's Journey\", was released in 2014. The copyright holders of \"Gone with the Wind\" attempted to suppress publication of \"The Wind Done Gone\" by Alice Randall, which retold the story from the perspective of the slaves. A federal appeals court denied the",
"psg_id": "168663"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "disgust of the Yankee woman who was seeking an Irish maid, a \"Bridget\". African Americans and Irish Americans are treated \"in precisely the same way\" in \"Gone with the Wind\", writes David O'Connell in his 1996 book, \"The Irish Roots of Margaret Mitchell's Gone With the Wind\". Ethnic slurs on the Irish and Irish stereotypes pervade the novel, O'Connell claims, and Scarlett is not an exception to the terminology. Irish scholar Geraldine Higgins notes that Jonas Wilkerson labels Scarlett: \"you highflying, bogtrotting Irish\". Higgins says that, as the Irish American O'Haras were slaveholders and African Americans were held in bondage,",
"psg_id": "168650"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (album)",
"text": "successful and eventually hailed as a landmark achievement in the genre. Gone with the Wind (album) Gone with the Wind is a jazz album released by The Dave Brubeck Quartet in 1959 on Columbia CL 1347 (monophonic) and CS 8156 (Stereo). The origin of the album came out of the Quartet's desire to create an album of original music using unusual meters they discovered abroad such as in traditional Turkish folk music, which eventually became \"Time Out\". However, the label executives insisted that the band first create a more conventional album to cover the risk of their preferred concept. The",
"psg_id": "14838709"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "in the United Kingdom and over 16 million in France, respectively becoming the biggest and sixth-biggest ticket-sellers in those markets. In total, \"Gone with the Wind\" has grossed over $390 million globally at the box office; in 2007 Turner Entertainment estimated the gross to be equivalent to approximately $3.3 billion when adjusted for inflation to current prices, while \"Guinness World Records\" arrived at a figure of $3.44 billion in 2014, making it the most successful film in cinema history. The film remains immensely popular with audiences into the 21st century, having been voted the most popular film in two nationwide",
"psg_id": "6131764"
},
{
"title": "The Wind Done Gone",
"text": "The Wind Done Gone The Wind Done Gone (2001) is the first novel written by Alice Randall. It is a bestselling historical novel that tells an alternative account of the story in the American novel \"Gone with the Wind\" (1936) by Margaret Mitchell. While the story of \"Gone with the Wind\" focuses on the life of a the daughter of a wealthy slave owner, Scarlett O'Hara, \"The Wind Done Gone\" tells the story of the life of one of her slaves, Cynara, during the same time period and events. The title is an African American Vernacular English play on the",
"psg_id": "2569944"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "1936\". After the book was chosen as the Book-of-the-Month's selection for July, publication was delayed until June 30. The second printing of 25,000 copies (and subsequent printings) contains the release date: \"Published June, 1936.\" The third printing of 15,000 copies was made in June 1936. Additionally, 50,000 copies were printed for the Book-of-the-Month Club July selection. \"Gone with the Wind\" was officially released to the American public on June 30, 1936. Although Mitchell refused to write a sequel to \"Gone with the Wind\", Mitchell's estate authorized Alexandra Ripley to write a sequel, which was titled \"Scarlett\". The book was subsequently",
"psg_id": "168662"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "house in the Hollywood region. \"Gone with the Wind\" was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the United States Library of Congress in 1989 for being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". \"Gone with the Wind\" has been criticized as having perpetuated Civil War myths and black stereotypes. David Reynolds writes that \"The white women are elegant, their menfolk noble or at least dashing. And, in the background, the black slaves are mostly dutiful and content, clearly incapable of an independent existence.\" Reynolds likened \"Gone with the Wind\" to \"The Birth of a Nation\" and other re-imaginings of",
"psg_id": "6131771"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (song)",
"text": "song should not be confused with any of the music featured in the 1939 film adaptation. Gone with the Wind (song) \"Gone with the Wind\" is a popular song. The music was written by Allie Wrubel, the lyrics by Herb Magidson. The song was published in 1937. A version recorded by Horace Heidt and his Brigadiers was a No. 1 song in 1937. Whether the title of this song was related in any way to the 1936 Margaret Mitchell novel \"Gone with the Wind\" is difficult to determine. The timing of the song's release suggests there may have been an",
"psg_id": "8376524"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (song)",
"text": "Gone with the Wind (song) \"Gone with the Wind\" is a popular song. The music was written by Allie Wrubel, the lyrics by Herb Magidson. The song was published in 1937. A version recorded by Horace Heidt and his Brigadiers was a No. 1 song in 1937. Whether the title of this song was related in any way to the 1936 Margaret Mitchell novel \"Gone with the Wind\" is difficult to determine. The timing of the song's release suggests there may have been an influence, though the lyrics have no obvious connection to the subject matter of the novel. The",
"psg_id": "8376523"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "posthumous Oscar winner and Selznick personally received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award for his career achievements. Black commentators criticised the film for its depiction of black people and as a glorification of slavery. Carlton Moss, a black dramatist, complained in an open letter that whereas \"The Birth of a Nation\" was a \"frontal attack on American history and the Negro people\", \"Gone with the Wind\" was a \"rear attack on the same\". He went on to dismiss it as a \"nostalgic plea for sympathy for a still living cause of Southern reaction\". Moss further criticized the stereotypical black characterizations,",
"psg_id": "6131755"
},
{
"title": "Nothing Was the Same",
"text": "studio \"Marvin's Room\". He later told MTV, \"This album is not some straight rap album, I'll never do a straight rap album. That's not how I came into this and that's never what I'll do. I make songs for the people.\" He also spoke of Marvin Gaye again saying, \"I have aspirations to be Marvin Gaye in the back of my head. So I just want to sing the world's triumphs and problems on one record.\" In the same interview he explained more about the differences between \"Nothing Was the Same\" and \"Take Care\" saying; \"The music I'm making is",
"psg_id": "17091436"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "of festivities hosted by Mayor William B. Hartsfield, which included a parade of limousines featuring stars from the film, receptions, thousands of Confederate flags and a costume ball. Eurith D. Rivers, the governor of Georgia, declared December 15 a state holiday. An estimated three hundred thousand residents and visitors to Atlanta lined the streets for up to seven miles to watch a procession of limousines bring the stars from the airport. Only Leslie Howard and Victor Fleming chose not to attend: Howard had returned to England due to the outbreak of World War II, and Fleming had fallen out with",
"psg_id": "6131737"
},
{
"title": "The Wind Done Gone",
"text": "original's title. Cynara's name comes from the Ernest Dowson poem \"Non sum qualís eram bonae sub regno Cynarae\", a line from which (\"I have forgot much, Cynara! gone with the wind\") was the origin of Mitchell's novel's title. \"Gone with the Wind\" revolves around Scarlett O'Hara, a pampered Southern woman, who lives through the American Civil War and Reconstruction. \"The Wind Done Gone\" is the same story, but told from the viewpoint of Cynara, a mulatto slave on Scarlett's plantation and the daughter of Scarlett's father and Mammy. Sold from the O'Haras, Cynara eventually makes her way back to Atlanta",
"psg_id": "2569945"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "the South during the era of segregation, in which white Southerners are portrayed as defending traditional values and the issue of slavery is largely ignored. The film has been described as a \"regression\" that promotes the myth of the black rapist and the honourable and defensive role of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction, and as a \"social propaganda\" film offering a \"white supremacist\" view of the past. From 1972 to 1996, the Atlanta Historical Society held a number of \"Gone with the Wind\" exhibits, among them a 1994 exhibit titled, \"Disputed Territories: \"Gone with the Wind\" and Southern Myths\".",
"psg_id": "6131772"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "they lacked the capacity for reason and self-control. The Atlanta Historical Society has produced a number of \"Gone with the Wind\" exhibits, among them a 1994 exhibit titled, \"Disputed Territories: \"Gone with the Wind\" and Southern Myths\". The exhibit asked, \"Was Scarlett a Lady?\", finding that historically most women of the period were not involved in business activities as Scarlett was during Reconstruction, when she ran a sawmill. White women performed traditional jobs such as teaching and sewing, and generally disliked work outside the home. During the Civil War, Southern women played a major role as volunteer nurses working in",
"psg_id": "168633"
},
{
"title": "Making Time (album)",
"text": "Making Time (album) Making Time is the second studio album by British singer Jamie Woon. It was released on 6 November 2015 through Polydor Records. It was preceded by the single \"Sharpness\" on 21 August 2015. \"Making Time\" was nominated for the 2016 Mercury Prize. At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, \"Making Time\" received an average score of 71% based on 12 reviews, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Britt Julious of \"Pitchfork\" gave the album a 7.4 out of 10, describing it as \"a testament to the strength of traditional music",
"psg_id": "19156200"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "paperback edition featuring the book's original jacket art. The Windies are ardent \"Gone with the Wind\" fans who follow all the latest news and events surrounding the book and film. They gather periodically in costumes from the film or dressed as Margaret Mitchell. Atlanta, Georgia is their meeting place. One story of the legacy of \"Gone with the Wind\" is that people worldwide incorrectly think it was the \"true story\" of the Old South and how it was changed by the American Civil War and Reconstruction. The film adaptation of the novel \"amplified this effect.\" The plantation legend was \"burned\"",
"psg_id": "168656"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "to win an Academy Award). It set records for the total number of wins and nominations at the time. The film has been criticized as historical revisionism glorifying slavery, and it has been credited with triggering changes in the way in which African Americans are depicted cinematically. \"Gone with the Wind\" was immensely popular when first released. It became the highest-earning film made up to that point, and held the record for over a quarter of a century. When adjusted for monetary inflation, it is still the most successful film in box-office history. It was re-released periodically throughout the 20th",
"psg_id": "6131699"
},
{
"title": "Time and the Wind (musical)",
"text": "Time and the Wind (musical) Time and the Wind is a musical revue by composer Galt MacDermot and lyricist by Norman Matlock. Directed and choreographed by Louis Johnson with musical direction by MacDermot, the show premiered Off-Broadway at the John Houseman Studio Theater on July 27, 1995 with costumes by Bernard Johnson and lighting by Deborah Constantine. The show was produced by Eric Krebs and AMAS Musical Theater Inc. It starred Christopher Jackson, Carol Denise, Russell Joel Brown, Suzanne Griffin, Johnetta Alston, and Carl Hall. In his review in \"The New York Times\", Stephen Holden wrote, \"The show calls itself",
"psg_id": "20483761"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "inaccuracies of the novel, historian Richard N. Current points out: No doubt it is indeed unfortunate that \"Gone with the Wind\" perpetuates many myths about Reconstruction, particularly with respect to blacks. Margaret Mitchell did not originate them and a young novelist can scarcely be faulted for not knowing what the majority of mature, professional historians did not know until many years later. In \"Gone with the Wind\", Mitchell explores some complexities in racial issues. Scarlett was asked by a Yankee woman for advice on who to appoint as a nurse for her children; Scarlett suggested a \"darky\", much to the",
"psg_id": "168649"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "is \"profoundly racist and profoundly wrong.\" In 1984, an alderman in Waukegan, Illinois, challenged the book's inclusion on the reading list of the Waukegan School District on the grounds of \"racism\" and \"unacceptable language.\" He objected to the frequent use of the racial slur \"nigger.\" He also objected to several other books: \"The Nigger of the 'Narcissus'\", \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\", and \"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\" for the same reason. In 1937, Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for \"Gone with the Wind\" and the second annual National Book Award from the American Booksellers Association. It is ranked as",
"psg_id": "168652"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "Birth of a Nation\", it unleashed a variety of social forces that foreshadowed an alliance of white liberals and blacks who encouraged the expectation that blacks would one day achieve equality. According to Cripps, the film eventually became a template for measuring social change. In 2017, \"Gone with the Wind\" was pulled from the schedule at the Orpheum Theatre in Memphis, Tennessee after a 34-year run of annual showings due to its perceived racially insensitive content. One of the most notorious and widely condemned scenes in \"Gone with the Wind\" depicts what is now legally defined as \"marital rape\". The",
"psg_id": "6131776"
},
{
"title": "Time and the Wind (musical)",
"text": "\"a New York musical revue,\" but aside from \"Gentle Rain,\" which compares people to cockroaches, the lyrics include few references to urban life. The predominant musical style is the gospel-flavored pop-soul that flourished 25 years ago but has long since been usurped by funk, rap and hip-hop.\" The show follows the relationship arcs of three unidentified romantic couples: a young streetwise couple, a 30 something yuppy pair, and a middleaged argumentative couple. Time and the Wind (musical) Time and the Wind is a musical revue by composer Galt MacDermot and lyricist by Norman Matlock. Directed and choreographed by Louis Johnson",
"psg_id": "20483762"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "\"Gone With the Wind\", Margaret Mitchell hesitated to blame black 'insolence' during Reconstruction solely on 'mean niggers', of which, she said, there were few even in slavery days.\" Critics say that Mitchell downplayed the violent role of the Ku Klux Klan and their abuse of freedmen. Author Pat Conroy, in his preface to a later edition of the novel, describes Mitchell's portrayal of the Ku Klux Klan as having \"the same romanticized role it had in \"The Birth of a Nation\" and appears to be a benign combination of the Elks Club and a men's equestrian society\". Regarding the historical",
"psg_id": "168648"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "she wonders to herself if her home on a plantation called \"Tara\" is still standing, or if it had \"gone with the wind which had swept through Georgia.\" In a general sense, the title is a metaphor for the demise of a way of life in the South prior to the Civil War. When taken in the context of Dowson's poem about \"Cynara,\" the phrase \"gone with the wind\" alludes to erotic loss. The poem expresses the regrets of someone who has lost his passionate feelings for his \"old passion,\" Cynara. Dowson's Cynara, a name that comes from the Greek",
"psg_id": "168594"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "at \"popular\" prices. Along with its distribution and advertising costs, total expenditure on the film was as high as $7 million. In 1942, Selznick liquidated his company for tax reasons, and sold his share in \"Gone with the Wind\" to his business partner, John Whitney, for $500,000. In turn, Whitney sold it on to MGM for $2.8 million, so that the studio owned the film outright. MGM immediately re-released the film in spring 1942, and again in 1947 and 1954; the 1954 reissue was the first time the film was shown in widescreen, compromising the original Academy ratio and cropping",
"psg_id": "6131740"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "because it is thought to contain some degree of pornography. Slavery in \"Gone with the Wind\" is a backdrop to a story that is essentially about other things. Southern plantation fiction (also known as Anti-Tom literature, in reference to reactions to Harriet Beecher Stowe's anti-slavery novel, \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" of 1852) from the mid-19th century, culminating in \"Gone With the Wind\", is written from the perspective and values of the slaveholder and tends to present slaves as docile and happy. The characters in the novel are organized into two basic groups along class lines: the white planter class, such as",
"psg_id": "168623"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "Gone with the Wind (novel) Gone with the Wind is a novel by American writer Margaret Mitchell, first published in 1936. The story is set in Clayton County and Atlanta, both in Georgia, during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era. It depicts the struggles of young Scarlett O'Hara, the spoiled daughter of a well-to-do plantation owner, who must use every means at her disposal to claw her way out of poverty following Sherman's destructive \"March to the Sea\". This historical novel features a \"Bildungsroman\" or coming-of-age story, with the title taken from a poem written by Ernest Dowson. \"Gone",
"psg_id": "168587"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "the Band\" started on March 3, 2005, and aired for three seasons, finishing on August 10, 2006. It centered on the musical group Danity Kane. After the failure of Bad Boy's Da Band, P. Diddy returned with \"Making the Band 3\" in 2004. This time, he was on the look for the next female supergroup. With the help of Laurie Ann Gibson, Doc and Johnny, he set out on a multi city search to find girls who had everything: a great voice, dancing ability and most importantly the looks. The theme song \"Oh La La\" was recorded by Badboy Recording",
"psg_id": "5215962"
},
{
"title": "Victor Fleming",
"text": "and Mr. Hyde\" (1941), with Spencer Tracy, was generally rated below Rouben Mamoulian's 1931 pre-code version, which had starred Fredric March. Fleming's 1942 film version of John Steinbeck's \"Tortilla Flat\" starred Tracy, John Garfield, Hedy Lamarr, and Frank Morgan. Other films that Fleming made with Tracy include \"Captains Courageous\" (for which Tracy won his first Oscar), \"A Guy Named Joe\", and \"Test Pilot\". He directed Clark Gable in a total of five films – \"Red Dust\", \"The White Sister\", \"Test Pilot\", \"Gone with the Wind\", and \"Adventure\". He owned the Moraga Estate in Bel Air, Los Angeles, California, then a",
"psg_id": "1382309"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "It centered around the musical group O-Town. The first season aired on ABC. \"Making the Band\" was the last new series, and the only series that was not a sitcom, to air during the original run of the TGIF block. The block ended its run upon the end of the series' first season in 2000. \"Making the Band\" was then relocated to cable television network MTV, where two additional seasons aired. Future iterations of the show also aired on MTV. O-Town's return for additional seasons marked the first time the main cast of a reality show returned for a second",
"psg_id": "5215955"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "of \"Gone with the Wind.\" Numerous unauthorized sequels to \"Gone with the Wind\" have been published in Russia, mostly under the pseudonym Yuliya Hilpatrik, a cover for a consortium of writers. \"The New York Times\" states that most of these have a \"Slavic\" flavor. Several sequels were written in Hungarian under the pseudonym Audrey D. Milland or Audrey Dee Milland, by at least four different authors (who are named in the colophon as translators to make the book seem a translation from the English original, a procedure common in the 1990s but prohibited by law since then). The first one",
"psg_id": "168665"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "he once knew in his youth and leaves Atlanta to find it. Meanwhile, Scarlett dreams of love that has eluded her for so long. However, she still has Tara and knows she can win Rhett back, because \"tomorrow is another day.\" Margaret Mitchell arranged \"Gone with the Wind\" chronologically, basing it on the life and experiences of the main character, Scarlett O'Hara, as she grew from adolescence into adulthood. During the time span of the novel, from 1861 to 1873, Scarlett ages from sixteen to twenty-eight years. This is a type of Bildungsroman, a novel concerned with the moral and",
"psg_id": "168621"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "and Cukor had already disagreed over the pace of filming and the script, but other explanations put Cukor's departure down to Gable's discomfort at working with him. Emanuel Levy, Cukor's biographer, claimed that Clark Gable had worked Hollywood's gay circuit as a hustler and that Cukor knew of his past, so Gable used his influence to have him discharged. Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland learned of Cukor's firing on the day the Atlanta bazaar scene was filmed, and the pair went to Selznick's office in full costume and implored him to change his mind. Victor Fleming, who was directing",
"psg_id": "6131727"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "and exit music, \"Gone with the Wind\" lasts for 234 minutes (although some sources put its full length at 238 minutes) while \"Lawrence of Arabia\" comes in slightly shorter at 232 minutes with its additional components. Hattie McDaniel became the first African-American to win an Academy Award—beating out her co-star Olivia de Havilland who was also nominated in the same category—but was racially segregated from her co-stars at the awards ceremony at the Coconut Grove; she and her escort were made to sit at a separate table at the back of the room. Meanwhile, screenwriter Sidney Howard became the first",
"psg_id": "6131754"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "GLAAD Media Award for \"Outstanding Reality Program\" during the 21st GLAAD Media Awards. Making the Band Making the Band was an ABC/MTV reality television series that exists in separate iterations, each iteration focusing on a specific music act. It spawned musical acts O-Town, Da Band, Danity Kane, Day26, and Donnie Klang. Except for the first iteration of the series featuring O-Town, all seasons of \"Making the Band\" have been overseen by Diddy, acting as the man of the house who makes the final decision on who will be in the band. The first iteration of \"Making the Band\" started on",
"psg_id": "5215971"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "Making the Band Making the Band was an ABC/MTV reality television series that exists in separate iterations, each iteration focusing on a specific music act. It spawned musical acts O-Town, Da Band, Danity Kane, Day26, and Donnie Klang. Except for the first iteration of the series featuring O-Town, all seasons of \"Making the Band\" have been overseen by Diddy, acting as the man of the house who makes the final decision on who will be in the band. The first iteration of \"Making the Band\" started on March 24, 2000, and aired for three seasons, finishing on March 30, 2002.",
"psg_id": "5215954"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "with the Wind\" was popular with American readers from the outset and was the top American fiction bestseller in 1936 and 1937. As of 2014, a Harris poll found it to be the second favorite book of American readers, just behind the Bible. More than 30 million copies have been printed worldwide. Written from the perspective of the slaveholder, \"Gone with the Wind\" is Southern plantation fiction. Its portrayal of slavery and African Americans has been considered controversial, especially by succeeding generations, as well as its use of a racial epithet and ethnic slurs common to the period. However, the",
"psg_id": "168588"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "days beyond recall\". Micki McElya, in her book \"Clinging to Mammy\", suggests the myth of the faithful slave, in the figure of Mammy, lingered because white Americans wished to live in a world in which African Americans were not angry over the injustice of slavery. The best-selling anti-slavery novel from the 19th century is \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" by Harriet Beecher Stowe, published in 1852. \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" is mentioned briefly in \"Gone with the Wind\" as being accepted by the Yankees as \"revelation second only to the Bible\". The enduring interest of both \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and \"Gone with the",
"psg_id": "168628"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "time to a man who shared her interest in writing and literature. He had also been best man at her first wedding. Margaret Mitchell began writing \"Gone with the Wind\" in 1926 to pass the time while recovering from a slow-healing auto-crash injury. In April 1935, Harold Latham of Macmillan, an editor looking for new fiction, read her manuscript and saw that it could be a best-seller. After Latham agreed to publish the book, Mitchell worked for another six months checking the historical references and rewriting the opening chapter several times. Mitchell and her husband John Marsh, a copy editor",
"psg_id": "168592"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind in the Vatican",
"text": "Gone with the Wind in the Vatican Gone with the Wind in the Vatican () is a book that was published in 1999, about nepotism, homosexual scandals, corruption, and \"clientism\" within Vatican City, written under the pseudonym I Millenari (\"The Millenarians\"), a possible anagram of \"Marinelli\". The book, published by Kaos Edizione of Milan, sold 100,000 copies in its first three weeks alone and went out of print within the year, before foreign-language editions became available. Monsignor Luigi Marinelli, a 72-year-old retired priest and former member of the Vatican's Congregation for Eastern Churches, admitted to his involvement in the 288-page",
"psg_id": "12021933"
},
{
"title": "Making Time",
"text": "Am I released a version of the song on Beat Party! - a bonus disc that came with initial copies of their album \"Hourly, Daily\". The B-side \"Try and Stop Me\" was covered by The Radiators from Space (on the 1979 \"Let's Talk About The Weather\" single). Making Time \"Making Time\" is The Creation's debut single, released in 1966, written by Kenny Pickett (lead singer) and Eddie Phillips (guitarist). It portrays the experience of working in a clock factory while co-workers listen to their favorites on the radio. It is featured on the 1998 \"Rushmore\" film soundtrack. The song was",
"psg_id": "13283252"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "1949. In 1975, her brother, Stephens Mitchell (who assumed control of her estate), authorized a sequel to be jointly produced by MGM and Universal Studios on a budget of $12 million. Anne Edwards was commissioned to write the sequel as a novel which would then be adapted into a screenplay, and published in conjunction with the film's release. Edwards submitted a 775-page manuscript entitled \"Tara, The Continuation of Gone with the Wind\", set between 1872 and 1882 focusing on Scarlett's divorce from Rhett; MGM was not satisfied with the story and the deal collapsed. The idea was revived in the",
"psg_id": "6131781"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "of five males in their early-to-mid-20s. Season 2 showed the \"Making The Band 4\" winners and Donnie's debut albums along with Danity Kane's second album coming together. There was a \"Making The Band\" tour with Danity Kane, the \"Making The Band 4\" winners, and Donnie. They all moved into the same house and record their new albums and got to know each other a lot more. This was Danity Kane's second album and \"Making The Band 4 Winners\" debut. The \"Making The Band 4\" boys have a song out called \"Got Me Going\" (lead single off their upcoming album). Danity",
"psg_id": "5215967"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "picks up where Ripley's \"Scarlett\" ended, the next one is about Scarlett's daughter Cat. Other books include a prequel trilogy about Scarlett's grandmother Solange and a three-part miniseries of a supposed illegitimate daughter of Carreen. Gone with the Wind (novel) Gone with the Wind is a novel by American writer Margaret Mitchell, first published in 1936. The story is set in Clayton County and Atlanta, both in Georgia, during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era. It depicts the struggles of young Scarlett O'Hara, the spoiled daughter of a well-to-do plantation owner, who must use every means at her disposal",
"psg_id": "168666"
},
{
"title": "Making the Corps",
"text": "\"Making the Corps\" is included in the Commadants Professional Reading List as issued by the United States Marines Corps. \"Making the Corps\" has remained in print since the time of its release. It was reissued in a 10th-anniversary edition in 2007. Making the Corps Making the Corps is a 1997 non-fiction book written by Thomas E. Ricks. Ricks was granted access to the receiving, forming, training, graduation, recruit evaluation files, and permission to conduct recruit and staff interviews of Platoon 3086 on Parris Island for an article for the Wall Street Journal, which was published in 1995. Ricks later expanded",
"psg_id": "18930730"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "time on the night of December 10, 1938, when the burning of Atlanta was filmed. In a letter to his wife two days later, Selznick admitted that Leigh was \"the Scarlett dark horse\", and after a series of screen tests, her casting was announced on January 13, 1939. Just before the shooting of the film, Selznick informed newspaper columnist Ed Sullivan: \"Scarlett O'Hara's parents were French and Irish. Identically, Miss Leigh's parents are French and Irish.\" Of original screenplay writer Sidney Howard, film historian Joanne Yeck writes, \"reducing the intricacies of \"Gone with the Wind\"'s epic dimensions was a herculean",
"psg_id": "6131719"
},
{
"title": "Making Time",
"text": "Making Time \"Making Time\" is The Creation's debut single, released in 1966, written by Kenny Pickett (lead singer) and Eddie Phillips (guitarist). It portrays the experience of working in a clock factory while co-workers listen to their favorites on the radio. It is featured on the 1998 \"Rushmore\" film soundtrack. The song was used in an Xfinity TV commercial in 2017. It was also used in an Audi USA commercial in 2018. It has often been covered by other bands, including Das Damen, Little Free Rock and Green Bullfrog. A mid-1980s band \"Makin' Time\", was named after this song. You",
"psg_id": "13283251"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "he was searching for musicians for a \"Making the Band\" spin-off titled \"Making His Band\", where he would be searching for guitarists, drummers, backup singers, etc. to form his own personal live band. This new season premiered on July 27, 2009. On September 2, 2009, this series was placed on hiatus. On September 12, 2009, the show returned and aired the last five episodes on a new Saturday time slot. Reasoning for this included a delay in Diddy's album release date as well as generally low ratings overall for the program. In 2010, \"Making His Band\" was nominated for a",
"psg_id": "5215970"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "of the \"limit\" put on black aspiration by old prejudices. Malcolm X later recalled that \"when Butterfly McQueen went into her act, I felt like crawling under the rug\". Upon its release, \"Gone with the Wind\" broke attendance records everywhere. At the Capitol Theatre in New York alone, it was averaging eleven thousand admissions per day in late December, and within four years of its release had sold an estimated sixty million tickets across the United States—sales equivalent to just under half the population at the time. It repeated its success overseas, and was a sensational hit during the Blitz",
"psg_id": "6131758"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "where it placed second in the sales charts, and has since been released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc formats. Upon its release, consumer magazines and newspapers generally gave \"Gone with the Wind\" excellent reviews; however, while its production values, technical achievements, and scale of ambition were universally recognized, some reviewers of the time found the film to be too long and dramatically unconvincing. Frank S. Nugent for \"The New York Times\" best summed up the general sentiment by acknowledging that while it was the most ambitious film production made up to that point, it probably was not the greatest film",
"psg_id": "6131745"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "One of the questions explored by the exhibit was \"How True to Life Were the Slaves in GWTW?\" This section showed slave experiences were diverse and concluded that the \"happy darky\" was a myth, as was the belief that all slaves experienced violence and brutality. W. Bryan Rommel Ruiz has argued that despite factual inaccuracies in its depiction of the Reconstruction period, \"Gone with the Wind\" nevertheless reflects contemporary interpretations that were common in the early 20th century. One such viewpoint is reflected in a brief scene in which Mammy fends off a leering freedman: a government official can be",
"psg_id": "6131773"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "twice is twice as much as any lifetime needs\". Both Schickel and Andrew Sarris identify the film's main failing is in possessing a producer's sensibility rather than an artistic one: having gone through so many directors and writers the film does not carry a sense of being \"created\" or \"directed\", but rather having emerged \"steaming from the crowded kitchen\", where the main creative force was a producer's obsession in making the film as literally faithful to the novel as possible. Sarris concedes that despite its artistic failings, the film does hold a mandate around the world as the \"single most",
"psg_id": "6131767"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "psychological growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming-of-age story). Scarlett's development is affected by the events of her time. Mitchell used a smooth linear narrative structure. The novel is known for its exceptional \"readability\". The plot is rich with vivid characters. \"Gone with the Wind\" is often placed in the literary subgenre of the historical romance novel. Pamela Regis has argued that is more appropriately classified as a historical novel, as it does not contain all of the elements of the romance genre. The novel has also been described as an early classic of the erotic historical genre,",
"psg_id": "168622"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "her old and new friends to her 'crush' (\"Reconstruction Planning\") but her old friends criticise her and leave. A drunken Rhett argues with Scarlett about Ashley, saying that tonight, instead of three people, there'll be \"Just Two!\" as he forcefully takes her to his bed. The next morning, Rhett has gone, but Scarlett realises that he loves her. Later, she is dismayed to find that she is pregnant again, but Rhett is delighted. In 1867, Scarlett gives birth to a girl, Bonnie. Mammy finally accepts Captain Butler and wears the petticoat. Rhett restores his reputation with society for Bonnie's sake.",
"psg_id": "11652788"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "Fleming, who in turn was briefly replaced by Sam Wood while Fleming took some time off due to exhaustion. The film received positive reviews upon its release in December 1939, although some reviewers found it overlong. The casting was widely praised, and many reviewers found Leigh especially suited to her role as Scarlett. At the 12th Academy Awards, it received ten Academy Awards (eight competitive, two honorary) from thirteen nominations, including wins for Best Picture, Best Director (Fleming), Best Adapted Screenplay (posthumously awarded to Sidney Howard), Best Actress (Leigh), and Best Supporting Actress (Hattie McDaniel, becoming the first African American",
"psg_id": "6131698"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "novel has become a reference point for subsequent writers of the South, both black and white. Scholars at American universities refer to, interpret, and study it in their writings. The novel has been absorbed into American popular culture. Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for the book in 1937. It was adapted into a 1939 American film. \"Gone with the Wind\" is the only novel by Mitchell published during her lifetime. Mitchell used color symbolism, especially the colors red and green, which frequently are associated with Scarlett O'Hara. Mitchell identified the primary theme as survival. She left the ending",
"psg_id": "168589"
},
{
"title": "Victor Fleming (basketball)",
"text": "Victor Fleming (basketball) Victor Fleming (born February 2, 1962) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers in the second round (26th pick overall) of the 1984 NBA draft. Fleming was a 6'6\" forward from the Xavier University and is the brother of former NBA player Vern Fleming. Fleming played for Xavier from 1980-81 to 1983-84. He averaged 9.3 points, 2.6 rebounds and 1.6 assists in his career. As a Senior, Fleming averaged 14.6 points, 4.2 rebounds and 1.7 assists, as Xavier finished 22-11 under coach Bob Staak. For his career, Fleming scored",
"psg_id": "20623593"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "Wind\" has resulted in lingering stereotypes of 19th-century African-American slaves. \"Gone with the Wind\" has become a reference point for subsequent writers about the South, both black and white alike. The southern belle is an archetype for a young woman of the antebellum American South upper class. The southern belle was believed to be physically attractive but, more importantly, personally charming with sophisticated social skills. She is subject to the correct code of female behavior. The novel's heroine, Scarlett O'Hara, charming though not beautiful, is a classic southern belle. For young Scarlett, the ideal southern belle is represented by her",
"psg_id": "168629"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (musical)",
"text": "additional songs in Act II: \"Abundantly Present\" and \"This Time\". These, and several reprises, were cut in May 2008. Reviews of the musical were generally negative. Critics found fault with the work's structure and score, stating \"the large ensemble combines dialogue with passages of narration from the novel. The songs seem constantly to interrupt the proceedings rather than deepening or advancing the narrative.\" However, \"The Independent\" noted that \"the score is enriched with spirituals, blues and gospel music, spine-tinglingly well-sung by such cast members as Natasha Yvette Williams's loveably sassy Mammy and Jina Burrows' Prissy.\" \"The Independent\" also praised Danesh",
"psg_id": "11652792"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "which Selznick had begun shooting five weeks before. It was costing Selznick $50,000 each day the film was on hold waiting for a final screenplay rewrite and time was of the essence. Hecht was in the middle of working on the film \"At the Circus\" for the Marx Brothers. Recalling the episode in a letter to screenwriter friend Gene Fowler, he said he hadn't read the novel but Selznick and director Fleming could not wait for him to read it. They acted scenes based on Sidney Howard's original script which needed to be rewritten in a hurry. Hecht wrote, \"After",
"psg_id": "6131724"
},
{
"title": "Nothing Was the Same",
"text": "the time of its release. It would also be the highest first week sales for a hip hop album since Lil Wayne's \"Tha Carter IV\" (2011). In its second week, the album sold 148,000 more copies. In its third week, the album sold 83,000 more copies. In its fourth week, the album continued to remain in the top five on the US \"Billboard\" 200, selling 58,000 more copies. The album sold 1,344,000 copies in 2013 in the United States, making it the seventh best-selling album of the year. On April 2, 2018, the album was certified quadruple Platinum by the",
"psg_id": "17091464"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "polls of Americans undertaken by Harris Interactive in 2008, and again in 2014. The market research firm surveyed over two thousand U.S. adults, with the results weighted by age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income so their proportions matched the composition of the adult population. In revisiting the film in the 1970s, Arthur Schlesinger noted that Hollywood films generally age well, revealing an unexpected depth or integrity, but in the case of \"Gone with the Wind\" time has not treated it kindly. Richard Schickel posits that one measure of a film's quality is to ask what the viewer can",
"psg_id": "6131765"
},
{
"title": "The Wind Done Gone",
"text": "builders, \"Twelve Slaves Strong as Trees\". The estate of Margaret Mitchell sued Randall and her publishing company, Houghton Mifflin, on the grounds that \"The Wind Done Gone\" was too similar to \"Gone with the Wind\", thus infringing its copyright. The case attracted numerous comments from leading scholars, authors, and activists, regarding what Mitchell's attitudes would have been and how much \"The Wind Done Gone\" copies from its predecessor. After the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit vacated an injunction against publishing the book in \"Suntrust v. Houghton Mifflin\" (2001), the case was settled in 2002 when Houghton Mifflin",
"psg_id": "2569947"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "a Mockingbird\". Throughout the world, the novel appeals due to its universal themes: war, love, death, racial conflict, class, gender and generation, which speak especially to women. In North Korea, readers relate to the novel's theme of survival, finding it to be \"the most compelling message of the novel\". Margaret Mitchell's personal collection of nearly 70 foreign language translations of her novel was given to the Atlanta Public Library after her death. On August 16, 2012, the Archdiocese of Atlanta announced that it had been bequeathed a 50% stake in the trademarks and literary rights to \"Gone With the Wind\"",
"psg_id": "168660"
},
{
"title": "My City Was Gone",
"text": "the same time.\" EMI issued a cease and desist request that Limbaugh stop using the song, which he did. When Hynde found out during a radio interview, she said that her parents loved and listened to Limbaugh and she did not mind its use. A usage payment was agreed upon which she donated to PETA. She later wrote to the organization saying, \"In light of Rush Limbaugh's vocal support of PETA's campaign against the Environmental Protection Agency's foolish plan to test some 3,000 chemicals on animals, I have decided to allow him to keep my song, 'My City Was Gone',",
"psg_id": "5337469"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "stamp showing an image of Margaret Mitchell. The stamp was designed by Ronald Adair and was part of the U.S. Postal Service's Great Americans series. On September 10, 1998, the U.S. Post Office issued a 32-cent stamp as part of its Celebrate the Century series recalling various important events in the 20th century. The stamp, designed by Howard Paine, displays the book with its original dust jacket, a white Magnolia blossom, and a hilt placed against a background of green velvet. To commemorate the 75th anniversary (2011) of the publication of \"Gone with the Wind\" in 1936, Scribner published a",
"psg_id": "168655"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "scholars have identified elements of Mitchell's first husband, Berrien \"Red\" Upshaw, in the character of Rhett. Another sees the image of Italian actor Rudolph Valentino, whom Margaret Mitchell interviewed as a young reporter for \"The Atlanta Journal\". Fictional hero Rhett Butler has a \"swarthy face, flashing teeth and dark alert eyes\". He is a \"scamp, blackguard, without scruple or honor.\" If \"Gone with the Wind\" has a theme it is that of survival. What makes some people come through catastrophes and others, apparently just as able, strong, and brave, go under? It happens in every upheaval. Some people survive; others",
"psg_id": "168641"
},
{
"title": "The Wind Done Gone",
"text": "agreed to make an unspecified donation to Morehouse College in exchange for Mitchell's estate dropping the litigation. The cover of the book bears a seal identifying it as \"The Unauthorized Parody.\" It is parody in the broad legal sense: a work that comments on or criticizes a prior work. This characterization was important in the \"Suntrust\" case. The Wind Done Gone The Wind Done Gone (2001) is the first novel written by Alice Randall. It is a bestselling historical novel that tells an alternative account of the story in the American novel \"Gone with the Wind\" (1936) by Margaret Mitchell.",
"psg_id": "2569948"
},
{
"title": "Making Time (album)",
"text": "composition: simple guitars, slinky bass lines, and sophisticated songwriting.\" Lanre Bakare of \"The Guardian\" gave the album 4 stars out of 5, writing, \"Woon might have been expected to return with a dancefloor-focused second album, but instead he's taken the soul road, and it sounds like a brilliant statement of intent.\" NPR named it one of the \"Top 10 Slept-On R&B Albums of 2015\". Making Time (album) Making Time is the second studio album by British singer Jamie Woon. It was released on 6 November 2015 through Polydor Records. It was preceded by the single \"Sharpness\" on 21 August 2015.",
"psg_id": "19156201"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "have been playing with for the past twenty years.\" Ralph Thompson, a book reviewer for \"The New York Times\", was critical of the length of the novel, and wrote in June 1936: I happen to feel that the book would have been infinitely better had it been edited down to say, 500 pages, but there speaks the harassed daily reviewer as well as the would-be judicious critic. Very nearly every reader will agree, no doubt, that a more disciplined and less prodigal piece of work would have more nearly done justice to the subject-matter. \"Gone with the Wind\" has been",
"psg_id": "168646"
},
{
"title": "Making the Band",
"text": "the Band\" started on October 19, 2002, and aired for three seasons, finishing on April 29, 2004. It centered around the musical group Da Band. In 2002, a new talent search had begun, this time by P. Diddy. Diddy sought to find the best rappers and singers from which to assemble a new hip-hop group. After weeks of selection and training P. Diddy chose the members of the band (Sara Stokes, Dylan Dilinjah, Frederick (Freddy P) Watson, Rodney (Chopper) Hill, Lloyd (Ness) Mathis & Lynese (Babs) Wiley) on the first season of \"Making The Band 2\". Orlando (OG) Goodman, Walter",
"psg_id": "5215959"
},
{
"title": "Making Miracles",
"text": "time, Shuyan's boyfriend Zhengbang (Darren Lim), who works in the same hospital was injured in a struggle and lost his memory of Shuyan and his love for her. She now faces the adversity of her own disfigured self and a seemingly nonchalant Zhengbang, at the same time struggles with her feelings for the affectionate Jieren. A compelling modern drama set in a hospital with several heartwarming subplots to tug the heartstrings. Making Miracles Making Miracles (Chinese: 奇迹) is a Singaporean Chinese drama which is telecast on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp TV Channel 8. It made its debut on 6 March",
"psg_id": "9820545"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind in the Vatican",
"text": "by an illegitimate daughter. The book also raises questions about the death of Pope John Paul I. Another anecdote details an affair between a young priest at the nunciature in Bern, Switzerland and a nun, who are both reassigned – the nun significantly less gainfully – with the help of the priest's influential Vatican patron. Some critics regard the work as little more than \"another recent catalogue of papal sin\" and consider the majority of its details dubious. Others have a more favorable view of the work, considering it a \"kiss-and-tell classic\". Gone with the Wind in the Vatican Gone",
"psg_id": "12021935"
},
{
"title": "Victor Fleming",
"text": "pro-Nazi\" and strongly opposed to the United States entering World War II. According to the Fleming biography \"Victor Fleming: An American Movie Master\", by author Michael Sragow, Fleming had once mocked the UK at the outset of World War II by taking a bet as to how long the country could withstand an attack by Germany. The accuracy of Revere's characterization of Fleming has been disputed, however. According to \"Victor Fleming: An American Movie Master\", Revere had made her comment because she felt she had been cast in the film \"The Yearling\" over Flora Robson because Robson was British. However,",
"psg_id": "1382311"
},
{
"title": "Victor Fleming (basketball)",
"text": "1059 points, joining Xavier's \"1000 Point Club.\" On June 19, 1984, the Portland Trail Blazers selected Victor Fleming a few picks behind his brother Vern Fleming, who was picked at number 18 by the Indiana Pacers. Cut by Portland, Fleming was later signed by the San Antonio Spurs and Phoenix Suns, but never appeared in an NBA game. Fleming played for the Cincinnati Slammers in the Continental Basketball Association in 1984-85 to 1986-87 and was selected to the 1986 CBA All-Star team. Victor Fleming (basketball) Victor Fleming (born February 2, 1962) is an American former professional basketball player who was",
"psg_id": "20623594"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (film)",
"text": "credits filed with the Screen Writers Guild, Sidney Howard was of course awarded the sole screen credit, but four other writers were appended ... Jo Swerling for contributing to the treatment, Oliver H. P. Garrett and Barbara Keon to screenplay construction, and Hecht, to dialogue ...\" Principal photography began January 26, 1939, and ended on July 1, with post-production work continuing until November 11, 1939. Director George Cukor, with whom Selznick had a long working relationship, and who had spent almost two years in pre-production on \"Gone with the Wind\", was replaced after less than three weeks of shooting. Selznick",
"psg_id": "6131726"
},
{
"title": "Gone with the Wind (novel)",
"text": "word for artichoke, represents a lost love. \"Gone with the Wind\" takes place in the southern United States in the state of Georgia during the American Civil War (1861–1865) and the Reconstruction Era (1865–1877). The novel unfolds against the backdrop of rebellion wherein seven southern states initially, including Georgia, have declared their secession from the United States (the \"Union\") and formed the Confederate States of America (the \"Confederacy\"), after Abraham Lincoln was elected president. The Union refuses to accept secession and no compromise is found as war approaches. The novel opens April 15, 1861, at \"Tara,\" a plantation owned by",
"psg_id": "168595"
}
] | [
"the wizard of oz (film)",
"wizard of oz",
"ozu no mahoutsukai",
"the wizard of oz",
"wizard of oz (film)",
"wizard of oz",
"ozu no mahotsukai",
"ozu no mahôtsukai",
"the wizard of oz",
"wizard of oz",
"the wizard of oz (disambiguation)",
"ozu no mahotsukai",
"the wizard of oz",
"ozu no mahoutsukai",
"ozu no mahōtsukai",
"ozu no mahôtsukai",
"wizard of oz (disambiguation)"
] |
which club featured in cabaret? | [
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "seedy Kit Kat Klub; the second, a story set in the society of the club. After seeing one of the last rehearsals before the company headed to Boston for the pre-Broadway run, Jerome Robbins suggested the musical sequences outside the cabaret be eliminated. Prince ignored his advice. In Boston, Jill Haworth struggled with her characterization of cabaret performer Sally Bowles; critics thought the blonde dressed in a white dress suggested senior prom more than tawdry nightclub so Sally was changed to brunette before the show opened on Broadway. Prince's staging was unusual for the time. As the audience filled the",
"psg_id": "2156017"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "place for high society and went bankrupt in 1914. The Cave was nevertheless an influential venture, which introduced the concept of cabaret to London. It provided a model for the generation of nightclubs that came after it \"The clubs that started the present vogue for dance clubs were the Cabaret Club in Heddon Street . . . . The Cabaret Club was the first club where members were expected to appear in evening clothes. . . . The Cabaret Club began a system of vouchers which friends of members could use to obtain admission to the club. . . .",
"psg_id": "698801"
},
{
"title": "EastEnd Cabaret",
"text": "EastEnd Cabaret EastEnd Cabaret is a musical comedy cabaret character duo based in London, England, formed in late 2009. The first incarnation of EastEnd Cabaret was in November 2009 at the iconic East End pub owned by artist Pauline Forster, The George Tavern. The show was called \"Bernadette Byrne (Bernie Dieter) and the EastEnd Cabaret\", and took the form of a cabaret revue, featuring singers, poets and comedians. EastEnd Cabaret created and curated \"The Attic\" in December 2010, a pop-up cabaret bar in an illegal squat in Soho. The building (which once housed the Limelight Club, famed in the 1980s",
"psg_id": "15679316"
},
{
"title": "Rick's Cabaret",
"text": "Rick's Cabaret Rick's Cabaret International, Inc. is an American operator of strip clubs, nightclubs, and adult entertainment websites founded in 1983. Based in Houston, Texas, Rick's (under the RCI Hospitality Holdings aegis) operates clubs under the names Rick's Cabaret, Jaguars Club, Club Onyx, Tootsie's Cabaret, Temptations Cabaret, Downtown Cabaret, Cabaret North, Cabaret East, Silver City, Vivid Cabaret, and XTC Cabaret. Nightclub & restaurant brands include Vee Lounge, Bombshells (an emerging breastaurant chain), and Ricky Bobby Sports Bar & Saloon. It also operates the websites NaughtyBids.com, an auction site; CouplesTouch.com, a dating site for swingers; and pornography website xxxpassword.com. The company's",
"psg_id": "14602104"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "where it was featured in the speakeasies and steakhouses. New York cabaret never developed to feature a great deal of social commentary. When New York cabarets featured jazz, they tended to focus on famous vocalists like Nina Simone, Bette Midler, Eartha Kitt, Peggy Lee, and Hildegarde rather than instrumental musicians. Julius Monk's annual revues established the standard for New York cabaret during the late 1950s and '60s. Cabaret in the United States began to decline in the 1960s, due to the rising popularity of rock concert shows, television variety shows, and general comedy theaters. However, it remained in some Las",
"psg_id": "698798"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Cabaret song)",
"text": "Cabaret (Cabaret song) \"Cabaret\" is the title song from the 1966 musical of the same name. It is sung by the character Sally Bowles. The music was composed by John Kander and the lyrics by Fred Ebb. In the musical, the song is performed by the character Sally Bowles in a night club setting in Nazi Germany in 1931. Her lover has told her that he is taking her back to America so that they can raise their baby together in safety. Sally protests as she thinks their life in Berlin is wonderful and she states politics have nothing to",
"psg_id": "12778904"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "burlesque, drag shows, or a solo vocalist with a pianist, as well as the venues which offer this entertainment, are often advertised as cabarets. The first known use of the word \"cabaret\" was in 1655. It is may be derived from the Middle Dutch \"cambret\", itself probably derived from an earlier form of \"chambrette\", little room, or from the Norman French \"chamber\" meaning tavern, itself derived from the Late Latin word \"camera\" meaning an arched roof. The word \"cabaret\" came to mean \"a restaurant or night club\" by 1912. The word \"cabaret\" was originally Flemish (and possibly Picard before that).",
"psg_id": "698783"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "such groups as Cabaret Red Light and . In New York City, since 1985, successful, enduring or innovative cabaret acts have been honored by the annual Bistro Awards. The Cabaret Theatre Club, later known as The Cave of the Golden Calf, was opened by Frida Strindberg (modelled on the Kaberett Fledermaus in Strindberg's native Vienna) in a basement at 9 Heddon Street, London, in 1912. She intended her club to be an avant-garde meeting place for bohemian writers and artists, with decorations by Jacob Epstein, Eric Gill and Wyndham Lewis, but it rapidly came to be seen as an amusing",
"psg_id": "698800"
},
{
"title": "EastEnd Cabaret",
"text": "marketing tools was one of the aspects highlighted by judges of The Hospital Club hClub100 award. The music video for their original song, \"Dangerwank\", filmed and edited by Triple A Films, has had over 28,000 hits to date. EastEnd Cabaret EastEnd Cabaret is a musical comedy cabaret character duo based in London, England, formed in late 2009. The first incarnation of EastEnd Cabaret was in November 2009 at the iconic East End pub owned by artist Pauline Forster, The George Tavern. The show was called \"Bernadette Byrne (Bernie Dieter) and the EastEnd Cabaret\", and took the form of a cabaret",
"psg_id": "15679319"
},
{
"title": "Viva Cabaret",
"text": "Viva Cabaret Viva Cabaret was a late night comedy variety television show that aired on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom from 1993 to 1994. The series was filmed in a sound stage in West London, with the set designed to resemble a cabaret club. The programme's house band included drummer Ray Weston (of Wishbone Ash) and members of Pink Floyd's touring band. The first episode, which debuted on 14 April 1993, was hosted by Tom Jones. Subsequent hosts included Julian Clary, Mark Lamarr, Mike McShane, Jools Holland, Mark Thomas, Eartha Kitt, Paul O'Grady as Lily Savage, and Lee Evans.",
"psg_id": "17686181"
},
{
"title": "Rick's Cabaret",
"text": "Media Group publishes the strip club trade publications \"Exotic Dancer\" and \"Club Bulletin\", and operates 25 industry websites. Rick's is one of only two adult entertainment companies to be publicly traded on NASDAQ, and has been named on a \"Forbes\" magazine list of the 200 best companies. Rick's Cabaret went public with an IPO in 1995. It has been profiled in \"The Wall Street Journal\", \"Fortune\", MarketWatch, Corporate Board Member, \"SmartMoney\", \"The New York Daily News\", \"USA Today\" as well as other publications. Rick's Cabaret Rick's Cabaret International, Inc. is an American operator of strip clubs, nightclubs, and adult entertainment",
"psg_id": "14602105"
},
{
"title": "Melbourne Cabaret Festival",
"text": "the festival was reported to have attracted total audiences of more than 15,200. The fifth annual Melbourne Cabaret Festival took place between 19 June and 6 July 2014 at various nightclub venues across the city and was reported to have featured more than 100 performers in 30 separate shows by cabaret and burlesque artists from Australia and the United Kingdom. Melbourne Cabaret Festival The Melbourne Cabaret Festival is a not-for-profit cabaret festival that has been held each year since 2010 in the city of Melbourne in Australia and that by 2013 had grown to become the world’s second-largest event of",
"psg_id": "18081850"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich)",
"text": "refugees coming to Zürich were artists from all over Europe. Ball and Hennings approached Ephraim Jan, patron of the \"Holländische Meierei\" at Spiegelgasse 1, which had already hosted Zürich's first literary cabaret, the \"Pantagruel\" in 1915. Jan permitted them to use the back room for events. The press release on 2 February 1916 announcing the opening of the club reads: The Cabaret Voltaire. Under this name a group of young artists and writers has formed with the object of becoming a center for artistic entertainment. In principle, the Cabaret will be run by artists, permanent guests, who, following their daily",
"psg_id": "2126880"
},
{
"title": "Smilin' Buddha Cabaret",
"text": "Smilin' Buddha Cabaret Smilin' Buddha Cabaret is an album by Canadian rock band 54-40. The album is named after a live music club in Vancouver, British Columbia, the band's hometown. The singles released from the album were \"Blame Your Parents\", \"Assoholic\", \"Ocean Pearl\" and \"Radio Luv Song\". The Smilin' Buddha Cabaret was a Vancouver \"Supper Club\", originally called the \"Smilin' Buddha Dine and Dance\". It opened in 1953 by Albert Kwan. Its iconic neon sign, now found at the Museum of Vancouver, was a city landmark, and one of the most ornate pieces of neon signwork ever made in Vancouver.",
"psg_id": "5542988"
},
{
"title": "The Cabaret Girl",
"text": "The Cabaret Girl The Cabaret Girl is a musical comedy in three acts with music by Jerome Kern and book and lyrics by George Grossmith, Jr. and P. G. Wodehouse. It was produced by Grossmith and J. A. E. Malone at the Winter Garden Theatre in London's West End in September 1922 and featured Dorothy Dickson, Grossmith, Geoffrey Gwyther, and Norman Griffin (later replaced by Leslie Henson) in the leading roles. The first performance was originally scheduled for Thursday, 14 September 1922, with Henson in a leading role, but he fell ill on the morning of the scheduled opening, which",
"psg_id": "13516991"
},
{
"title": "Leviathan: Political Cabaret",
"text": "a US Presidential Election Special on November 4, 2008 in the Button Factory, Dublin. Leviathan: Political Cabaret Leviathan: Political Cabaret is a regular debate and discussion event in Dublin, Ireland which is usually hosted by economist, writer and broadcaster, David McWilliams in Dublin's Button Factory (formerly the Temple Bar Music Centre). Leviathan was established by Naoise Nunn in 2003 and has featured interactive debate and discussion with politicians, writers and commentators as well as satirical music by Paddy Cullivan and the Camembert Quartet and has commissioned new cartoons from Langerland.com. Leviathan hosted spoken word and debating tents at the 2006,",
"psg_id": "11017513"
},
{
"title": "Leviathan: Political Cabaret",
"text": "Leviathan: Political Cabaret Leviathan: Political Cabaret is a regular debate and discussion event in Dublin, Ireland which is usually hosted by economist, writer and broadcaster, David McWilliams in Dublin's Button Factory (formerly the Temple Bar Music Centre). Leviathan was established by Naoise Nunn in 2003 and has featured interactive debate and discussion with politicians, writers and commentators as well as satirical music by Paddy Cullivan and the Camembert Quartet and has commissioned new cartoons from Langerland.com. Leviathan hosted spoken word and debating tents at the 2006, 2007 and 2008 Electric Picnic festivals in Stradbally, County Laois. Leviathan was relaunched with",
"psg_id": "11017512"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Ciel",
"text": "storefront of the Ciel was painted in white and blue, and was decorated by angels, while Hell's façade was painted in red and black and its entrance featured giant satanic jaws. The cabaret followed the trend of similar establishments of the era which focused their entertainment on death and the afterlife. The atmosphere inside the cabaret was provided by harp music, a master of ceremonies playing the role of a priest, and a selection of plays centered around themes involving the depiction of the joys of the heavenly afterlife. Inside the restaurant, beer was served, and the customers were greeted",
"psg_id": "20470363"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich)",
"text": "the avant-garde, including Futurism's Marinetti. The cabaret exhibited radically experimental artists, many of whom went on to change the face of their artistic disciplines; featured artists included Wassily Kandinsky, Paul Klee, Giorgio de Chirico, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, and Max Ernst. On July 28, 1916, Ball read out the \"Dada Manifesto\". In June, Ball had also published a journal with the same name. It featured work from artists such as the poet Guillaume Apollinaire and had a cover designed by Arp. The cabaret closed down in the summer of 1916. While the Dada movement was just beginning, by 1917 the excitement generated",
"psg_id": "2126882"
},
{
"title": "Karma Nightclub & Cabaret",
"text": "Karma Nightclub & Cabaret Karma Nightclub & Cabaret (formerly The Q/Club Q) was a gay nightclub in downtown Lincoln, Nebraska. Originally opened as \"The Q\" in April 1995, it closed abruptly following a Halloween event in 2013, and re-opened months later under new ownership as Karma. The establishment housing the club was lost to a fire on January 31, 2015. The club existed in a non-descript building with spare outdoor lighting, in an area southwest of Lincoln's primary downtown bar district, and southeast of the Haymarket. It was by far Lincoln's largest and most prominent gay club, with a full",
"psg_id": "18596627"
},
{
"title": "Viva Cabaret",
"text": "Competition for slots on the show was intense, with many stars of the British alternative comedy circuit hoping to make an appearance. In addition to the show's British stars, regular international guests included Americans Greg Proops and Sandra Bernhard, and Australia's Doug Anthony All Stars. Viva Cabaret Viva Cabaret was a late night comedy variety television show that aired on Channel 4 in the United Kingdom from 1993 to 1994. The series was filmed in a sound stage in West London, with the set designed to resemble a cabaret club. The programme's house band included drummer Ray Weston (of Wishbone",
"psg_id": "17686182"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich)",
"text": "reunions, will give musical or literary performances. Young Zürich artists, of all tendencies, are invited to join us with suggestions and proposals. The cabaret featured spoken word, dance and music. The soirees were often raucous events with artists experimenting with new forms of performance, such as sound poetry and simultaneous poetry. Mirroring the maelstrom of World War I raging around it, the art it exhibited was often chaotic and brutal. On at least one occasion, the audience attacked the cabaret's stage. Though the cabaret was to be the birthplace of the Dadaist movement, it featured artists from every sector of",
"psg_id": "2126881"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "date of Dutch cabaret is usually set at August 19, 1895. In Amsterdam, there is the Kleinkunstacademie (English: Cabaret Academy). It is often a mixture of (stand-up) comedy, theatre, and music and often includes social themes and political satire. In the twentieth century, \"the big three\" were Wim Sonneveld, Wim Kan, and Toon Hermans. Nowadays, many cabaret shows of popular \"cabaretiers\" (performers of cabaret) are being broadcast on national television, especially on New Year's Eve, when you can choose from several special cabaret shows in which the cabaretier usually reflects on large events of the past year. German \"Kabarett\" developed",
"psg_id": "698795"
},
{
"title": "Smilin' Buddha Cabaret",
"text": "\"The Buddha\" or \"Smileys\" (just a few of many nicknames for the place) had a licence which allowed it to operate an hour later than other bars. Although many great musicians played its small stage from the 1950s to the 1990s, it was more simply known as a place for touring and local musicians to congregate. The venue closed for good in 1993, serving its last 16–17 years as Vancouver's epicentre of punk rock. Smilin' Buddha Cabaret Smilin' Buddha Cabaret is an album by Canadian rock band 54-40. The album is named after a live music club in Vancouver, British",
"psg_id": "5542989"
},
{
"title": "Crazy Horse (cabaret)",
"text": "one day but generated a fantastic buzz for the cabaret, some sources mentioned a salary of €2,000 per month. Other sources said that settlement yielded a 15 percent pay raise. These numbers were denied by the management of the cabaret. The Paradiso Girls have named their album Crazy Horse after the club, as one of their members Aria Cascaval worked there. The club is referenced in the song \"Live with Me\" by The Rolling Stones in 1969, and also mentioned in the 1987 Mötley Crüe song \"\"Girls, Girls, Girls\".\" Other entertainments with varying degrees of resemblance and similar names, but",
"psg_id": "7388372"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret de L'Enfer",
"text": "\"Cabaret de l'Enfer\" once stood. It was inside the Monoprix that Georges first confessed to be \"the killer of East Paris\". Cabaret de L'Enfer Cabaret de l'Enfer (The Cabaret of Hell) was a famous cabaret in Montmartre, founded in November 1892 by Antonin Alexander and demolished in 1950 to allow for the expansion of a Monoprix supermarket. The \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" was the counterpart to The \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (The Cabaret of Heaven), another cabaret which shared the same address on the Boulevard de Clichy. Antonin Alexander was the creator, director, and host of the twin ventures. Jules Claretie, who",
"psg_id": "20320902"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Cabaret song)",
"text": "Michelle Williams' interpretation of the song in the 2014 Broadway revival in relation to the musical's plot: AllMusic wrote that the 1972 film \"contains some definitive Minnelli performances, particularly her rendition of the title song\". Reviews of the 2014 Broadway revival included: \"The Guardian\" described the song as \"the hardest scene in the show, so shopworn as to have long ago collapsed into kitsch\". \"Broadway World\" wrote Michelle Williams' \"version of the title song has a wrenching, dead-eyed quality that hauntingly undercuts its light lyrics.\" It has been described as \"stirring\", \"devastating\", and \"jaunty\". Cabaret (Cabaret song) \"Cabaret\" is the",
"psg_id": "12778906"
},
{
"title": "Batcave (club)",
"text": "Severin, Foetus, Marc Almond and Nick Cave. A diverse array of bands would play at the club, alongside 4-hour sets from their resident DJ Hamish MacDonald, with guest DJ upstairs at Leicester Square. The bands involved included electronic leading act Alien Sex Fiend, the host's band Specimen who took ample influence from 1970s glam rock, Hamish's band Sexbeat, and Sex Gang Children, who would go on to prove influential in the gothic rock, dark cabaret and deathrock movements. The club also showed 8mm movies in the old theatre and occasionally featured unusual cabaret such as Mr. Swing the Fakir. Much",
"psg_id": "5457900"
},
{
"title": "Nervous Cabaret",
"text": "in Saint-Nazaire, France. Nervous Cabaret also supported Amanda Palmer on tour at the Bijou Theater in Knoxville, Tennessee, as mentioned on p. 210 of Tara Prescott and Aaron Drucker's book \"Feminism in the Worlds of Neil Gaiman\" (Gaiman is Palmer's husband). In 2008, Nervous Cabaret was invited to perform at the Louvre museum in Paris. Nervous Cabaret Nervous Cabaret is an American punk-cabaret band from Brooklyn, New York, which formed in 2002. The singer Elyas Khan's stage creation \"Fragmented Devotion To You\", an operetta he conceived, wrote, and scored the surrounding music for, debuted at the 2001 DUMBO Arts Festival",
"psg_id": "18453116"
},
{
"title": "Nervous Cabaret",
"text": "Nervous Cabaret Nervous Cabaret is an American punk-cabaret band from Brooklyn, New York, which formed in 2002. The singer Elyas Khan's stage creation \"Fragmented Devotion To You\", an operetta he conceived, wrote, and scored the surrounding music for, debuted at the 2001 DUMBO Arts Festival in Brooklyn, and was the final stage in the development of his band Nervous Cabaret. The band has also performed with Amanda Palmer and Sxip Shirey at the Music Hall of Williamsburg in Brooklyn and at La Cigale theatre in Paris, France Additionally, Nervous Cabaret performed on the same stage with Sonic Youth at Festival",
"psg_id": "18453115"
},
{
"title": "Balls Cabaret",
"text": "Tay Zonday. Balls Cabaret Balls is a weekly cabaret based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Created and hosted by singer Leslie Ball, the cabaret began at the Jungle Theater in 1991, and later moved to The Southern Theater. The Cabaret, which begins just after midnight on Saturdays, is intended to give both experienced and novice performers approximately seven minutes on stage to do any material of their choosing. Balls Cabaret has been cited as \"one of the most important laboratories for new talent in [the Twin Cities]\", and alumni of Balls include Maria Bamford, Mary Jo Pehl, Joel Hodgson, Frank Conniff, Nick",
"psg_id": "16772279"
},
{
"title": "Balls Cabaret",
"text": "Balls Cabaret Balls is a weekly cabaret based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Created and hosted by singer Leslie Ball, the cabaret began at the Jungle Theater in 1991, and later moved to The Southern Theater. The Cabaret, which begins just after midnight on Saturdays, is intended to give both experienced and novice performers approximately seven minutes on stage to do any material of their choosing. Balls Cabaret has been cited as \"one of the most important laboratories for new talent in [the Twin Cities]\", and alumni of Balls include Maria Bamford, Mary Jo Pehl, Joel Hodgson, Frank Conniff, Nick Swardson, and",
"psg_id": "16772278"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret de L'Enfer",
"text": "Cabaret de L'Enfer Cabaret de l'Enfer (The Cabaret of Hell) was a famous cabaret in Montmartre, founded in November 1892 by Antonin Alexander and demolished in 1950 to allow for the expansion of a Monoprix supermarket. The \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" was the counterpart to The \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (The Cabaret of Heaven), another cabaret which shared the same address on the Boulevard de Clichy. Antonin Alexander was the creator, director, and host of the twin ventures. Jules Claretie, who wrote that future historians of the mores of the Belle Epoque \"could not silently pass by these cabarets\", described them as",
"psg_id": "20320895"
},
{
"title": "Alternative Cabaret",
"text": "Alternative Cabaret Alternative Cabaret was a collective of politically motivated performers and musicians. It was set up by Tony Allen and Alexei Sayle in the summer of 1979 shortly after they had met at the newly opened London Comedy Store. They quickly recruited comedians Jim Barclay, Andy de la Tour and Pauline Melville; plus folk duos Chisholm and Stevens and Gasmask and Hopkins, and jazz salsa band Combo Passe. Echoing what was already happening in a few fringe theatres, most notably the Albany Deptford and the Half Moon Mile End, members were encouraged to open regular club nights under the",
"psg_id": "15664913"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Cliff's attitude towards him is because of \"that Jew at the party\", Cliff attacks him—only to be badly beaten up by Ernst's Nazi bodyguards and dragged out of the club. On stage, the Emcee introduces Sally, who enters to perform again, singing that \"life is a cabaret, old chum,\" cementing her decision to live in carefree ignorance and freedom (\"Cabaret\"). The next morning, the bruised Cliff is packing, when Herr Schultz visits. He tells Cliff that he is moving to another boardinghouse, but is confident that the bad times will soon pass. He understands the German people, he says, because",
"psg_id": "2156047"
},
{
"title": "The Secret Cabaret",
"text": "The Secret Cabaret The Secret Cabaret was a magic-based television programme that ran for two series, of six episodes each, on Channel 4 in the UK during the early 1990s. It was conceived and fronted by British magician Simon Drake and was praised for giving a new and shocking twist to the presentation of illusions. In addition to various magicians the show featured sideshow acts and presentations by experts on fraud and confidence tricks, all interspersed with vintage archive footage of freak shows and daredevil stunts. It was nominated for a Royal Television Society Award and achieved an average audience",
"psg_id": "8911220"
},
{
"title": "Dark cabaret",
"text": "Dark cabaret Dark cabaret may be a simple description of the theme and mood of a cabaret performance, but more recently has come to define a particular musical genre which draws on the aesthetics of the decadent, risqué German Weimar-era cabarets, burlesque and vaudeville shows with the stylings of post-1970s goth and punk music. Cabaret proper had long associations with counter-culture and dealt with disturbing themes, as exemplified by \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill, with one of its best known songs \"Mack the Knife\" (\"\"Moritat von Mackie Messer\"\") which tells the story of a murderous anti-hero,",
"psg_id": "6209606"
},
{
"title": "Black Pearl Cabaret",
"text": "theatre, improvisational theatre, variety show, circus, and vaudeville. BPC incorporated these genres in all-original musical comedies penned by Richard O'Donnell under his nom de plume B. R. Kreep. Black Pearl Cabaret presented \"An Evening With The Kreep\", a 90-minute theatrical with book, music, and lyrics accredited to Richard O'Donnell's nom de plume B. R. Kreep. It was presented by the Black Pearl Cabaret on October 25–27, 2012. \"An Evening With The Kreep\" featured poetry and song and summons a variety of haunting characters from the Kreep’s darkest dreams. Characters included The Kreep performed by O'Donnell, Parthenia Goste performed by Alanna",
"psg_id": "20529395"
},
{
"title": "Britannia Yacht Club",
"text": "War II, at Holborn Restaurant in London, England. In 1944, the Princess Alice Barracks Cabin at Britannia Bay provided a summer home for Royal Canadian Air Force Airwomen during World War II close by the BBC's facilities for tennis, dancing and boating. Rented from the King's Daughter's Guild of Ottawa, the cabin featured 60 beds, a separate cookhouse and dining pavilion. In 1945, the Club hosted a 50th anniversary cabaret with acts such as 'Miss Britannia', Hawaiian dance, Scottish Dances, Sailorettes and Arabs and cabaret dancers. In 1946, the Britannia Boat Club hosted the first Canadian Dinghy Association Regatta. Exhibition",
"psg_id": "16574000"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Cruise",
"text": "was in England 194647 between spells of employment at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, and in 1949 on leave of absence, and produced episodes on both occasions. No episodes have survived. The following performers appeared in five or more episodes of \"Cabaret Cruise\", or are the subjects of Wikipedia articles. The numbers of episodes in which they appeared are given in parentheses. Cabaret Cruise Cabaret Cruise was a live variety programme series broadcast 193739, 1946 and 1949 on BBC Television. It was one of several spin-offs from the BBC series \"Cabaret\". Its distinctive feature was that it was set on the",
"psg_id": "19363873"
},
{
"title": "Western Cabaret",
"text": "of the place\". No episodes have survived. , the following performers who appeared in \"Western Cabaret\" are subjects of Wikipedia articles. The numbers of episodes in which they appeared are given in parentheses (treating the broadcasts of 10 January and 12 January as a single episode). Western Cabaret Western Cabaret was a live variety programme series broadcast in 1939 on BBC Television. It was one of several spin-offs from the BBC series \"Cabaret\". It was compered by \"Big\" Bill Campbell and produced by Harry Pringle. Four episodes were broadcast. The BBC television service was suspended on 1 September 1939 with",
"psg_id": "18395546"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret de L'Enfer",
"text": "opening at 34 Boulevard de Clichy, Antonin moved the establishment down the street to number 53, where it remained for more than half a century. Meanwhile, the original location was purchased by a competitor, the illusionist Dorville, and his administrator, Roger, who opened a \"cabaret macabre\", the \"Cabaret du Néant\" (Cabaret of the Void), which specialized in more sinister \"invocations of what lies beyond the grave\", while the \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (Cabaret of Heaven) joyfully proposed \"mystical illusions\" and the Cabaret of Hell, \"magic tricks\". According to Jules Claretie, the spectacles offered by the Cabarets of Ciel and Enfer \"did",
"psg_id": "20320897"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "famous literary cabaret founded in Kraków by local poets, writers and artists during the final years of the Partitions of Poland.<br> In post-war Poland it is almost always associated with the troupe (often on tour), not the venue; pre-war revue shows (with female dancers) were long gone. American cabaret was imported from French cabaret by Jesse Louis Lasky in 1911. In the United States, cabaret diverged into several different styles of performance mostly due to the influence of jazz music. Chicago cabaret focused intensely on the larger band ensembles and reached its peak during Roaring Twenties, under the Prohibition Era,",
"psg_id": "698797"
},
{
"title": "Dark cabaret",
"text": "\"Apartment\" (1997–2005) and the emergence of gothic bellydance. Collaboration with burlesque performers was given by Brian Viglione as the inspiration for The Dresden Dolls' look. Dark cabaret Dark cabaret may be a simple description of the theme and mood of a cabaret performance, but more recently has come to define a particular musical genre which draws on the aesthetics of the decadent, risqué German Weimar-era cabarets, burlesque and vaudeville shows with the stylings of post-1970s goth and punk music. Cabaret proper had long associations with counter-culture and dealt with disturbing themes, as exemplified by \"The Threepenny Opera\" by Bertolt Brecht",
"psg_id": "6209612"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Néant",
"text": "Cabaret du Néant Cabaret du Néant (, \"Cabaret of Nothingness\"/\"Cabaret of the Void\") was a cabaret in Montmartre, Paris, founded in 1892. The \"Cabaret du Néant\" was an early pioneer of the modern theme restaurant and dealt with various aspects of mortality and death. The dark theme of the cabaret included magic tricks and illusions focusing on morbid subjects. The cabaret was first established in Brussels, subsequently moved to Paris, and promoted performances in New York City. The \"Cabaret du Néant\", along with the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" (Cabaret of Hell), and the \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (Cabaret of Heaven), was part",
"psg_id": "20469088"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Néant",
"text": "Cabaret du Néant Cabaret du Néant (, \"Cabaret of Nothingness\"/\"Cabaret of the Void\") was a cabaret in Montmartre, Paris, founded in 1892. The \"Cabaret du Néant\" was an early pioneer of the modern theme restaurant and dealt with various aspects of mortality and death. The dark theme of the cabaret included magic tricks and illusions focusing on morbid subjects. The cabaret was first established in Brussels, subsequently moved to Paris, and promoted performances in New York City. The \"Cabaret du Néant\", along with the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" (Cabaret of Hell), and the \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (Cabaret of Heaven), was part",
"psg_id": "20469083"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Cornichon",
"text": "Cabaret Cornichon The Cabaret Cornichon (Gherkin cabaret) was a Swiss cabaret company. It existed from 1934 to 1951 and was founded by Otto Weissert, Walter Lesch, Emil Hegetschweiler and Alois Carigiet. They were later joined by, among others, Max Werner Lenz, Elsie Attenhofer, Voli Geiler, Margrit Rainer, Ruedi Walter, Heinrich Gretler, Zarli Carigiet, Karl Meier and Alfred Rasser. The musical director was the pianist, Nico Kaufmann. From autumn 1950 to spring of 1951, Margrit Läubli appeared in the last programs of Cabaret Cornichon. The Cabaret Cornichon was essentially an entertainment cabaret but, inspired by the ideals of what later became",
"psg_id": "15062147"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Ciel",
"text": "Cabaret du Ciel The Cabaret du Ciel (Cabaret of Heaven) was a well-known cabaret in the Montmartre district of Paris. The \"Cabaret du Ciel\" was an early version of modern theme restaurants, with a theme centered around celestial concepts connected to the afterlife in Paradise. The cabaret was located next to the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" (Cabaret of Hell) at the same address at 53 Boulevard de Clichy. The \"Cabaret du Ciel\", along with the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" (Cabaret of Hell), and the \"Cabaret du Néant\" (Cabaret of Nothingness), was part of a trio of themed restaurants established at around the",
"psg_id": "20470361"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "his list of \"Top 10 musicals\", describing it as \"satanically catchy, terrifyingly seductive ... directed and choreographed with electric style by Bob Fosse ... \"Cabaret\" is drenched in the sexiest kind of cynicism and decadent despair.\" Although less explicit compared to other films made in the 1970s, \"Cabaret\" dealt explicitly with topics like corruption, sexual ambiguity, false dreams, and Nazism. Tim Dirks at Filmsite.org notes: \"The sexually-charged, semi-controversial, kinky musical was the first one ever to be given an X rating (although later re-rated) with its numerous sexual flings and hedonistic club life. There was considerable sexual innuendo, profanity, casual",
"psg_id": "1790831"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Justin Timberlake song)",
"text": "in Sound stated that \"Cabaret\" feels \"navel-gazing\" as a result of Drake's braggadocios appearance and the mechanical input given by Timbaland. Entertainmentwise's Amy Gravelle stated that Drake is featured on the track to add substance and style and proves that he was the \"hottest\" rapper at the moment. A reviewer of Capital FM stated that the song proves why Drake was the rapper on everyone's lips and further described \"Cabaret\" as a smart team-up between the artists backed by Timbaland's classic beats. On the negative side, Lanre Bakare of \"The Guardian\" criticized the rapper's verse calling it \"predictably self-indulgent\". Vibe's",
"psg_id": "17491856"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (British TV series)",
"text": "Cabaret\" (193739) and \"Western Cabaret\" (1939). In August 1939, Pringle was planning another spin-off, a Hawaiian cabaret to have been broadcast in October 1939; but that project seems to have been abandoned with the outbreak of World War II. Around 280 performing acts appeared in \"Cabaret\" over the five years in which it was broadcast. The following appeared five or more times, or are the subjects of Wikipedia articles. Their numbers of appearances are given in parentheses. The names of the producers associated with \"Cabaret\" are followed by the years in which they were involved. The numbers of episodes in",
"psg_id": "19350384"
},
{
"title": "The Cabaret of Dr Caligari",
"text": "The Cabaret of Dr Caligari The Cabaret of Dr Caligari was a BBC Radio 4 comedy series first broadcast in November and December 1991. It was written by Alan Gilbey, and produced by Anne Edyvean. Starring John Woodvine as Dr. Bryon Caligari, Victoria Wicks as Anthrax and Sylvester McCoy as Snuff, \"The Cabaret of Dr Caligari\" is a macabre comedy about the goings on at a night club owned by Dr Caligari. The episodes centre on the unpleasant actions of an individual (usually a character strongly associated with the 1980s), who finds themselves in Dr Caligari's nightclub, catching up with",
"psg_id": "4874301"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Cabaret song)",
"text": "do with them or their affairs. After a heated row, Sally goes on stage singing “Cabaret” (“life is a cabaret, old chum”), thus confirming her decision to live in carefree ignorance of the impending problems in Germany. The version of the song used in the musical includes a verse beginning: \"I used to have a girlfriend known as Elsie With whom I shared Four sordid rooms in Chelsea...\" The verse goes on to describe her friend's prostitution, alcoholism and early death. Usually this is omitted in other commercial recordings of the song. A review by Robert Feldberg on NorthJersey.com explains",
"psg_id": "12778905"
},
{
"title": "Darling Cabaret",
"text": "Darling Cabaret Darling Cabaret is a cabaret in Prague, Czech Republic, situated near Wenceslas Square on Ve Smeckach street. It was founded in 2000, and is the largest cabaret in the Czech Republic, and the only cabaret with an every-day program. The entertainment includes traditional can-can, various acrobatic shows, shows with snakes, and Brazilian Carnival, as well as traditional pole dancing. In the 20th century there were several cabarets in Prague, but all of them eventually closed, leaving none remaining in the country. The founder of Darling Cabaret was travelling around the world for years, and observed both well-known and",
"psg_id": "19846876"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Cornichon",
"text": "\"The above contains some information translated from the article in the German Wikipedia at\" Cabaret Cornichon The Cabaret Cornichon (Gherkin cabaret) was a Swiss cabaret company. It existed from 1934 to 1951 and was founded by Otto Weissert, Walter Lesch, Emil Hegetschweiler and Alois Carigiet. They were later joined by, among others, Max Werner Lenz, Elsie Attenhofer, Voli Geiler, Margrit Rainer, Ruedi Walter, Heinrich Gretler, Zarli Carigiet, Karl Meier and Alfred Rasser. The musical director was the pianist, Nico Kaufmann. From autumn 1950 to spring of 1951, Margrit Läubli appeared in the last programs of Cabaret Cornichon. The Cabaret Cornichon",
"psg_id": "15062149"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (British TV series)",
"text": "which they were involved are given in parentheses. Cabaret (British TV series) Cabaret was a live television variety programme series broadcast by BBC Television 193639 and 1946. It was devised by Dallas Bower, and later developed by Harry Pringle, who also produced 68 episodes. BBC Television began regularly scheduled broadcasts on 2 November 1936; the first episode of \"Cabaret\" was shown on 7 November 1936, and this television series was therefore one of the first ever. No episodes have survived. \"Cabaret\" yielded six spin-off series, among the very earliest of that kind: \"Cabaret Cartoons\" (193639, 1949), \"Cabaret Cruise\" (193739, 1946,",
"psg_id": "19350385"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Balkan",
"text": "Cabaret Balkan Cabaret Balkan is a 1998 Serbian film directed by Goran Paskaljević starring Miki Manojlović and Nebojša Glogovac. Its original Serbian language title is Буре барута (\"Bure baruta\") which means \"Powder Keg\". It was released in English speaking countries under the title of \"Cabaret Balkan\", with the official reason for the name change being that Kevin Costner had already registered a film project under the title \"Powder Keg\". The film received a number of distinctions, including a FIPRESCI award at the Venice Film Festival in 1998. It was based on a play by the same title by Dejan Dukovski.",
"psg_id": "7520077"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Balkan",
"text": "The film was selected as the Serbian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. Cabaret Balkan Cabaret Balkan is a 1998 Serbian film directed by Goran Paskaljević starring Miki Manojlović and Nebojša Glogovac. Its original Serbian language title is Буре барута (\"Bure baruta\") which means \"Powder Keg\". It was released in English speaking countries under the title of \"Cabaret Balkan\", with the official reason for the name change being that Kevin Costner had already registered a film project under the title \"Powder Keg\". The film received a number",
"psg_id": "7520078"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Ciel",
"text": "same time in Montmartre in the 1890s. The \"Cabaret du Ciel\" and the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" took advantage of their proximity and enhanced it further by taking radically different approaches on their exterior design, which led prospective patrons to want to visit both during an outing. Because the \"Cabaret du Ciel\" and the \"Cabaret de L'Enfer\" were next door to each other, customers could visit both and get an idea of these two very different concepts of entertainment. The two operations took advantage of their proximity and enhanced it further by taking radically different approaches on their exterior design. The",
"psg_id": "20470362"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Néant",
"text": "audience was invited to participate in a magic trick, by entering a coffin. The volunteer was subsequently wrapped in a white shroud, and apparently transformed into a skeleton, and then back into human form. Once inside the drinking area, the customers were told to take \"bières\", a word meaning both a beer and a coffin (\"bier\") in French. In the \"Salle d'Intoxication\" (Intoxication Hall), which featured chandeliers made of human bones, customers drank alcoholic beverages served in cups shaped like human skulls, while sitting at coffin-shaped tables. The decor of the cabaret was redolent with skeletons and corpses. Magic tricks",
"psg_id": "20469086"
},
{
"title": "The Clockwork Cabaret",
"text": "The Clockwork Cabaret The Clockwork Cabaret is a weekly podcast variety show focusing on steampunk music, created by the Davenport sisters and currently hosted by Emmett Davenport and Lady Attercop. The Clockwork Cabaret is known for its musical selection, tongue-in-cheek radio drama, and several storytelling segments such as, \"Klaude's Botched Inventions\", \"Emmett's Poetry Corner\", and \"Dear Prudence\", an advice column for the steampunk challenged. The hosts also encourage audience participation in such segments as \"The Adventures of the Klaude-o-tron\", which has audience members sending postcards from various locations around the world from the Klaude-o-tron. \"The Clockwork Cabaret\" was created and",
"psg_id": "13531925"
},
{
"title": "Dark cabaret",
"text": "performance as dark cabaret, such as San Diego's The Tragic Tantrum in the US, Katzenjammer Kabarett in France, or Ray Childish in Graz, Austria. New sects of dark cabaret have emerged from the previous theatrical dark cabaret. With a more aggressive side and a punk or metal background, with some bands also closely associated with the punk cabaret subgenre, for example: Stolen Babies or Harlequin Jones. The appearance of an identifiable dark cabaret scene coincided with the rise of Neo-Burlesque starting in the 1990s. The two have become linked following the appearance of performers such as the Chicago burlesque orchestra",
"psg_id": "6209611"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Shangai",
"text": "Cabaret Shangai Cabaret Shangai (a.k.a. \"Cabaret Shaghai\") is a Mexican drama film directed by Juan Orol. It was released in 1950 and starred Rosa Carmina and Orol. Alberto (Robert Romaña), the confidant of Tony (Juan Orol), a gangster owner of the Cabaret Shanghai, departs from the business when his boss's lover, Mary Ruth (Rosa Carmina) shown affectionate with him. The destination will soon torment these cursed lovers, who will be chased by the police as well as by the betrayed gangster. The musical numbers of Rosa Carmina in the cabaret adorn this melodrama directed by the incomparable Juan Orol, who",
"psg_id": "19259137"
},
{
"title": "Dark cabaret",
"text": "described by reviewers as \"cabaret \"noir\"\" or \"glam cabaret\". Following her 1996 debut solo album \"Quintessentially Unreal\", San Francisco-based singer/pianist Jill Tracy released her second CD, \"Diabolical Streak\", in 1999. Canada's \"Shift\" magazine called the album one of the \"Top 10 Neo-Cabaret albums of all time.\" The term \"dark cabaret\" appears to have become popularized with the release of a 2005 compilation album entitled \"Projekt Presents: A Dark Cabaret\" by Projekt Records, a label chiefly associated with the dark wave genre. The album included \"Flowers\" from \"Dream Home Heartache\" sung by Rozz Williams together with, among others, \"Evil Night Together\"",
"psg_id": "6209609"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "Cabaret Cabaret () is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. It is mainly distinguished by the performance venue, which might be a pub, a restaurant or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or drinking, does not typically dance but usually sits at tables. Performances are usually introduced by a master of ceremonies or MC. The entertainment, as done by an ensemble of actors and according to its European origins, is often (but not always) oriented towards adult audiences and of a clearly underground nature. In the United States striptease,",
"psg_id": "698782"
},
{
"title": "The Clockwork Cabaret",
"text": "audience (which are frequently humorous) to the hosts are read each week, as well as, the hosts own poetry. The show is \"sponsored\" by several fictitious products and companies, which are often read by Phineas P. Moneyload, Rogue Financier. original \"sponsors\" have included: The Clockwork Cabaret The Clockwork Cabaret is a weekly podcast variety show focusing on steampunk music, created by the Davenport sisters and currently hosted by Emmett Davenport and Lady Attercop. The Clockwork Cabaret is known for its musical selection, tongue-in-cheek radio drama, and several storytelling segments such as, \"Klaude's Botched Inventions\", \"Emmett's Poetry Corner\", and \"Dear Prudence\",",
"psg_id": "13531929"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Néant",
"text": "of a trio of themed restaurants established at around the same time in Montmartre. The \"Cabaret du Néant\" was an early pioneer of the modern theme restaurant; its theme was death. The original theme restaurant, called at the time \"Cabaret philosophique\", was first established in Brussels in 1892, and soon after relocated to Boulevard Rochechouart in Paris under the name \"Cabaret de la Mort\" (The Cabaret of Death). In the 1890s, following the death of an area resident, the cabaret was renamed \"\"Cabaret du Néant\"\" because it was thought that \"Néant\" (nothingness) was less frightening to local residents. The cabaret",
"psg_id": "20469084"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "Fontaine, Moliere and Jean Racine were known to frequent a cabaret called the \"Mouton Blanc\" on rue du Vieux-Colombier, and later the \"Croix de Lorraine\" on the modern rue Bourg-Tibourg. In 1773 French poets, painters, musicians and writers began to meet in a cabaret called \"Le Caveau\" on rue de Buci, where they composed and sang songs. The Caveau continued until 1816, when it was forced to close because its clients wrote songs mocking the royal government. In the 18th century the \"café-concert\" or \"café-chantant\" appeared, which offered food along with music, singers, or magicians. The most famous was the",
"psg_id": "698785"
},
{
"title": "Un-Cabaret",
"text": "Un-Cabaret UnCabaret is a Los Angeles-based alternative comedy company that produces live, TV and web projects. UnCabaret was created by performance artist-turned comedian Beth Lapides whose frustration with the comedy club scene of the late 1980s in the Los Angeles lead her to seek 'a better way'. She began producing shows in 'alternative' venues and in 1988, with writer-producer Greg Miller, launched UnCabaret at The Women's Building. In November 1993, UnCabaret was booked for three nights at LunaPark, a new music club in West Hollywood. Every Sunday night for the next seven years, Beth gathered a group of performers culled",
"psg_id": "9404203"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret",
"text": "the question of the legality of these vouchers led to a famous visitation of the police. That was the night a certain Duke was got out by way of the kitchen lift . . . The visitation was a well-mannered affair' In Stockholm, an underground show called \"Fattighuskabarén\" (\"Poor House Cabaret\") opened in 1974 and ran for 10 years. Performers of later celebrity and fame (in Sweden) such as Ted Åström, Örjan Ramberg, and Agneta Lindén began their careers there. Cabaret Cabaret () is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. It is mainly distinguished",
"psg_id": "698802"
},
{
"title": "Caught in a Cabaret",
"text": "Caught in a Cabaret Caught in a Cabaret is a 1914 short comedy film written and directed by Mabel Normand and starring Normand and Charles Chaplin. Chaplin plays a waiter who fakes being the Prime Minister of Greenland to impress a girl. He then is invited to a garden party where he gets in trouble with the girl's jealous boyfriend. Mabel Normand wrote and directed comedies before Chaplin and mentored her young co-star. Moving Picture World's review said, \"This is another two-reel comedy manufactured in Mack Sennett's comical factory out in Californy State [sic]. It caused so much laughter you",
"psg_id": "10073277"
},
{
"title": "Caught in a Cabaret",
"text": "couldn't hear what the actors was talkin'. Charles Chaplin was the leading fun maker.\" A reviewer for the New York Dramatic Mirror wrote, \"Superlatives are dangerous epithets, especially when dealing with pictures. For that reason it is unwise to call this the funniest picture that has ever been produced, but it comes mighty close to it.\" Caught in a Cabaret Caught in a Cabaret is a 1914 short comedy film written and directed by Mabel Normand and starring Normand and Charles Chaplin. Chaplin plays a waiter who fakes being the Prime Minister of Greenland to impress a girl. He then",
"psg_id": "10073278"
},
{
"title": "EastEnd Cabaret",
"text": "for celebrity nightclubbers including Prince) was taken over by art squatters The Oubliette Arthouse. In 2011, in an article on the London cabaret scene, the duo was named as one of \"Time Out\" magazine's Top Ten \"Cabaret Superstars\". EastEnd Cabaret filmed two of their songs for the third season of Live at the Electric, BBC Three's comedy variety show hosted by comedian Russell Kane. The episodes were screened in early 2014. They also appeared on ABC2 in 2014 for Comedy Up Late, a live variety show featuring the best of the Melbourne International Comedy Festival. EastEnd Cabaret appeared on BBC",
"psg_id": "15679317"
},
{
"title": "Chico Cabaret",
"text": "Chico Cabaret The Chico Cabaret is a not-for-profit community theater located in Chico, California. The theater opened its doors on January 19, 2001, with its first show \"The Emperor's New Clothes\". Since then, the theater has specialized in professional-quality comedic plays and musicals. The Chico Cabaret is under the Artistic Direction of Phil Ruttenburg. Originally opening as a dinner theater, the Chico Cabaret began gaining attention for its provocative choice in performances, such as an annual Halloween performance of the \"Rocky Horror Show\", a seductive Summer series of \"The Best of Broadway\", and the recurring original sketch comedy show \"The",
"psg_id": "7191645"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "There were a number of changes made between the 1993 and 1998 revivals, despite the similarities in creative team. The cabaret number \"Two Ladies\" was staged with the Emcee, a cabaret girl, and a cabaret boy in drag and included a shadow play simulating various sexual positions. The score was entirely re-orchestrated, using synthesizer effects and expanding the stage band, with all the instruments now being played by the cabaret girls and boys. The brutally satiric \"Sitting Pretty\", with its mocking references to deprivation, despair and hunger, was eliminated entirely, as it had been in the film version, and where",
"psg_id": "2156027"
},
{
"title": "Eastern Cabaret",
"text": "(treating repeat performances as a single episode). Eastern Cabaret Eastern Cabaret was a live variety programme series broadcast in 193839 on BBC Television. It was one of several spin-offs from the BBC series \"Cabaret\". Three episodes were broadcast; they were produced by Harry Pringle, and the first two were presented by Cyril Fletcher. The BBC television service was suspended on 1 September 1939 with the outbreak of World War II, and no further episodes were made. According to \"Radio Times\" (20 May 1938), \"Harry Pringle, Reginald Smith's officemate, is having a busy time preparing for his \"Eastern Cabaret\", to be",
"psg_id": "19348452"
},
{
"title": "Eastern Cabaret",
"text": "Eastern Cabaret Eastern Cabaret was a live variety programme series broadcast in 193839 on BBC Television. It was one of several spin-offs from the BBC series \"Cabaret\". Three episodes were broadcast; they were produced by Harry Pringle, and the first two were presented by Cyril Fletcher. The BBC television service was suspended on 1 September 1939 with the outbreak of World War II, and no further episodes were made. According to \"Radio Times\" (20 May 1938), \"Harry Pringle, Reginald Smith's officemate, is having a busy time preparing for his \"Eastern Cabaret\", to be given next week on Monday, May 30,",
"psg_id": "19348450"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Shangai",
"text": "transcends the rules of the genre to mix both the gangster films as the romantic drama. Cabaret Shangai Cabaret Shangai (a.k.a. \"Cabaret Shaghai\") is a Mexican drama film directed by Juan Orol. It was released in 1950 and starred Rosa Carmina and Orol. Alberto (Robert Romaña), the confidant of Tony (Juan Orol), a gangster owner of the Cabaret Shanghai, departs from the business when his boss's lover, Mary Ruth (Rosa Carmina) shown affectionate with him. The destination will soon torment these cursed lovers, who will be chased by the police as well as by the betrayed gangster. The musical numbers",
"psg_id": "19259138"
},
{
"title": "Alternative Cabaret",
"text": "released as an album ‘Alternative Cabaret’ on original records later that year. Having served its purpose, Alternative Cabaret then quietly disbanded and merged into what was becoming the thriving London Alternative Comedy circuit. Alternative Cabaret Alternative Cabaret was a collective of politically motivated performers and musicians. It was set up by Tony Allen and Alexei Sayle in the summer of 1979 shortly after they had met at the newly opened London Comedy Store. They quickly recruited comedians Jim Barclay, Andy de la Tour and Pauline Melville; plus folk duos Chisholm and Stevens and Gasmask and Hopkins, and jazz salsa band",
"psg_id": "15664916"
},
{
"title": "Crazy Horse (cabaret)",
"text": "unaffiliated with the original, include: Crazy Horse (cabaret) Le Crazy Horse Saloon or Le Crazy Horse de Paris is a Parisian cabaret known for its stage shows performed by nude female dancers and for the diverse range of magic and variety 'turns' between each nude show and the next. Its owners have helped to create related cabaret and burlesque shows in other cities. Unrelated businesses have used the phrase \"Crazy Horse\" in their names. The Paris Crazy Horse occupies former wine cellars (12 in all which have been knocked together) of an impressive Haussmanian building at 12 Avenue George-V (from",
"psg_id": "7388373"
},
{
"title": "Crazy Horse (cabaret)",
"text": "Crazy Horse (cabaret) Le Crazy Horse Saloon or Le Crazy Horse de Paris is a Parisian cabaret known for its stage shows performed by nude female dancers and for the diverse range of magic and variety 'turns' between each nude show and the next. Its owners have helped to create related cabaret and burlesque shows in other cities. Unrelated businesses have used the phrase \"Crazy Horse\" in their names. The Paris Crazy Horse occupies former wine cellars (12 in all which have been knocked together) of an impressive Haussmanian building at 12 Avenue George-V (from the British king George V,",
"psg_id": "7388368"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret du Néant",
"text": "were performed in which patrons appeared to dissolve into skeletons and ghosts would enter the rooms of the cabaret. It was a place that provided entertainment for the patrons, while at the same time, the mock-gothic theme could also cause worry and distress. The \"Cabaret du Néant\" is credited with producing \"one of the most original adaptations\" of Pepper's ghost. \"Scientific American\" called the New York performance of the Cabaret \"[A] most interesting performance based upon the principles of the well known 'Pepper's ghost'\". The following are illustrations by W. C. Morrow in his 1899 book \"Bohemian Paris of To-day\".",
"psg_id": "20469087"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "Cabaret (1972 film) Cabaret is a 1972 American musical drama film directed by Bob Fosse, and starring Liza Minnelli, Michael York, and Joel Grey. Situated in Berlin during the Weimar Republic in 1931, under the presence of the growing Nazi Party, the film is loosely based on the 1966 Broadway musical \"Cabaret\" by Kander and Ebb, which was adapted from the novel \"The Berlin Stories / Goodbye to Berlin\" (1939) by Christopher Isherwood and the 1951 play \"I Am a Camera\" adapted from the same book. Only a few numbers from the stage score were used for the film; Kander",
"psg_id": "1790805"
},
{
"title": "The Butterfly Club",
"text": "The Butterfly Club The Butterfly Club is a performing arts venue in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Drawing from a growing interest in cabaret, the Club was conceived and created by artist and entrepreneur, Matthew Grant. Grant lived and worked from the building from 1993: opening to the public in 1999. Grant sold the club in November 2003. By 2006 the Club was Melbourne's only full-time cabaret venue. The Butterfly Club has presented more than 1,000 new works, with an emphasis on discovering and nurturing performers, many of which are now household names, such as Tim Minchin and Eddie Perfect. Under the",
"psg_id": "10307955"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (upcoming film)",
"text": "8 songs. According to a source singers like Roop Kumar Rathod, KK & Bhoomi Trivedi have lent their voices for the songs. KK has reportedly recorded a song named \"Halki Halki\" for the soundtrack. Also Mahesh Bhatt has sang a song for the film. Cabaret (upcoming film) Cabaret is an upcoming Indian romantic dance film directed by Kaustav Narayan Niyogi. produced by Pooja Bhatt and written by Zuhaebb, Pooja bhatt & Bhushan Kumar under the banner of Fisheye Network private limited. Principal photography of the film began around 9 June 2015. \"Cabaret\" is based on dance, which Richa has been",
"psg_id": "18836926"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (upcoming film)",
"text": "Cabaret (upcoming film) Cabaret is an upcoming Indian romantic dance film directed by Kaustav Narayan Niyogi. produced by Pooja Bhatt and written by Zuhaebb, Pooja bhatt & Bhushan Kumar under the banner of Fisheye Network private limited. Principal photography of the film began around 9 June 2015. \"Cabaret\" is based on dance, which Richa has been extensively learning and practicing for a long time. However, speculation is rife that the film is inspired by Helen’s life. Censer Board didn't allow them to release the movie The soundtrack of the film is composed by Kaustav Narayan Niyogi. The soundtrack consistes of",
"psg_id": "18836925"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (British TV series)",
"text": "Cabaret (British TV series) Cabaret was a live television variety programme series broadcast by BBC Television 193639 and 1946. It was devised by Dallas Bower, and later developed by Harry Pringle, who also produced 68 episodes. BBC Television began regularly scheduled broadcasts on 2 November 1936; the first episode of \"Cabaret\" was shown on 7 November 1936, and this television series was therefore one of the first ever. No episodes have survived. \"Cabaret\" yielded six spin-off series, among the very earliest of that kind: \"Cabaret Cartoons\" (193639, 1949), \"Cabaret Cruise\" (193739, 1946, 1949), \"Comedy Cabaret\" (193839), \"Eastern Cabaret\" (193839), \"Intimate",
"psg_id": "19350383"
},
{
"title": "Club Seven (Australian TV series)",
"text": "series \"Cafe Continental\" was more successful at creating such an atmosphere. In fact, the use of such a setting was a somewhat common one on early television, having also been used by the 1957-1959 HSV-7 series \"The Late Show\", which was the predecessor of \"Club Seven\". \"Rendezvous at Romano's\" (1957, TCN-9) may have also featured such a setting. Additionally, the setting (or a similar restaurant cabaret setting) was also used by American series \"The Morey Amsterdam Show\" (1948-1950), \"The Ilona Massey Show\" (1954-1955, DuMont), \"Hold That Camera\" (1950, DuMont), \"Café de Paris\" (1949, DuMont), and the unrelated series \"Club Seven\"",
"psg_id": "17325216"
},
{
"title": "Walk of Fame of Cabaret",
"text": "Walk of Fame of Cabaret The Walk of Fame of Cabaret is a sidewalk between Proviant-Magazin and Schönborner Hof in Mainz, Germany, which is embedded with more than 40 seven-pointed irregularly shaped stars featuring the names of cabaret celebrities selected by a group of experts and honored by several sponsors for their contributions to the cabaret culture. The first stars, awarded on July 16, 2004, were inaugurated in the presence of Christina Weiss, Culture Representative and Minister of State of Germany and Kurt Beck, the premier of the German federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. In January 2007, Peter Hammerschlag was honored,",
"psg_id": "9661660"
},
{
"title": "Walk of Fame of Cabaret",
"text": "nominated people, the following stars have been created: Walk of Fame of Cabaret The Walk of Fame of Cabaret is a sidewalk between Proviant-Magazin and Schönborner Hof in Mainz, Germany, which is embedded with more than 40 seven-pointed irregularly shaped stars featuring the names of cabaret celebrities selected by a group of experts and honored by several sponsors for their contributions to the cabaret culture. The first stars, awarded on July 16, 2004, were inaugurated in the presence of Christina Weiss, Culture Representative and Minister of State of Germany and Kurt Beck, the premier of the German federal state of",
"psg_id": "9661663"
},
{
"title": "Darling Cabaret",
"text": "small local cabarets. On his return to the Czech Republic in 2000 he opened Darling Cabaret in the centre of Prague. In 2010 Darling Cabaret was listed in the Top Ten cabaret clubs in the world by an American magazine. In 2015 it won a \"Sexist Piggy\" award for its adverts placed in men's restrooms in bars or restaurants around Prague. A ballet team, Darling Ballet, was founded in 2005. there are 12 members of the company, including dancers who had previously performed in the National Theatre, State Opera, and Laterna Magika, among others. Darling Ballet has performed shows in",
"psg_id": "19846877"
},
{
"title": "Darling Cabaret",
"text": "countries including Germany, France, and Japan. Some of the dancers also participate in musicals and are sometimes called to take part in shows in the National Theatre. The team has performed at the ball for Prague City Hall. Darling Ballet's costumes are borrowed for fashion shows and theatre performances around Europe. The choreographer of Darling Ballet is Slavek Semotam, a graduate of and former teacher at the ballet conservatory, who has also worked at ballet schools in France and Germany, and as a director of several movies and theatre performances. Darling Cabaret Darling Cabaret is a cabaret in Prague, Czech",
"psg_id": "19846878"
},
{
"title": "Vedette (cabaret)",
"text": "in Singapore. Singapora became the first burlesque artist in the world to be invited to tea at Buckingham Palace as a recognition of her contribution to the arts as an Asian model. Other prominent vedettes who have appeared in the world are the Puerto Rican Iris Chacón, the Brazilian Luz del Fuego, the Cubans Chelo Alonso and Rita Montaner, the Peruvian Amparo Brambilla and the Venezuelan Diosa Canales. Vedette (cabaret) A vedette is the main female artist of a show derived from cabaret and its genres (revue, vaudeville, music hall or burlesque). The purpose of the vedette in a cabaret",
"psg_id": "16388062"
},
{
"title": "EastEnd Cabaret",
"text": "Radio 1's Edinburgh Fringe programme, \"Fun and Filth Cabaret\" in 2012. Hosted by Nick Grimshaw, it streamed on radio and YouTube. In June 2011, the duo appeared on BBC London's Late Night Show with Joanne Good, performing \"Is It in Yet\" (a song recounting Bernadette's attempt to deflower three different virgins) to a shocked host, but delighted listeners. EastEnd Cabaret have also performed live on 3 JOY's programme The Cabaret Room with Paul Williamson in Melbourne, as well as on Sundays with Libbi Gorr on 774 ABC Melbourne, Fresh Air, SAFM and 891 ABC Adelaide. EastEnd Cabaret's use of online",
"psg_id": "15679318"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Cornichon",
"text": "known as 'Geistige Landesverteidigung' ('national' spiritual defence), it also opposed fascism and Nazism. The term \"Geistige Landesverteidigung\" refers to the strong and widespread political will of the Swiss to defend the country’s independence and democratic constitution against the Nazis. The cabaret was established in opposition to the right-wing organization known as the ‘Frontenbewegung’, whose views mirrored those of the National Socialist Party in Germany. After the Second World War, the cabaret split up amid the political tensions of the Cold War. While some of its members sided with the political left, those in opposition founded the Cabaret Fédéral in 1949.",
"psg_id": "15062148"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "London revival at the Lyric Theatre. The recording includes James Dreyfus as emcee and Anna Maxwell Martin as Sally Bowles. The recording peaked number 107 on the French Albums Chart and number 49 and the Dutch Albums Chart. In addition to these recordings, cast albums for the French, Spanish, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Austrian, Dutch, and two German productions have been released. Cabaret uses this instrumentation in some productions: English composer Dominic Lewis adapted the song \"Tomorrow Belongs To Me\" for the TV series \"The Man in the High Castle\". Cabaret (musical) Cabaret is a 1966 musical with music by John",
"psg_id": "2156057"
},
{
"title": "Electric Cabaret",
"text": "Electric Cabaret Electric Cabaret is the fourth studio album by the Danish dance-pop duo Infernal. It was released on 11 August 2008 in Denmark. In advance of the release, Infernal posted previews for five songs from the album (apart from the first two singles: \"Downtown Boys\" and \"Whenever You Need Me\") on 8 August, on their official website. The album debuted at number three in Denmark. It has since been certified two-times platinum by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) for sales of 40,000 copies. A Deluxe Edition of \"Electric Cabaret\" was released on 27 April 2009. It",
"psg_id": "12088456"
},
{
"title": "Vedette (cabaret)",
"text": "Vedette (cabaret) A vedette is the main female artist of a show derived from cabaret and its genres (revue, vaudeville, music hall or burlesque). The purpose of the vedette in a cabaret or nightclub show is to entertain the public. The vedette has to know how to sing, dance and act on stage. Depending on the quality of its show, career or mastery of one or more stage talents, can be considered a \"super vedette\" or \"first vedette\". Generally a vedette is a woman with physical presence, personality and charisma that captivates the public. In addition to singing, dancing and",
"psg_id": "16388031"
},
{
"title": "Neveneffecten (cabaret)",
"text": "Neveneffecten (cabaret) Neveneffecten is a Flemish cabaret quartet formed by Jonas Geirnaert, Lieven Scheire, Koen De Poorter and Jelle De Beule. Their first TV appearance (in Man bijt hond) consisted of cousins Jonas Geirnaert and Lieven Scheire beating up a big teddybear dressed as giant bunnies and was badly received by the audience. This controversial sketch caused Koen De Poorter to contact the duo, and he soon became a member of Neveneffecten. In 2003 they won the jury prize at the Groninger Studenten Cabaret Festival and a year later they adopted Jelle De Beule as their fourth member. He had",
"psg_id": "10040388"
}
] | [
"kit-kat",
"kit kat chunky",
"kit kat senses",
"kitkat",
"kit kat duo",
"kit-kats",
"kit kat",
"chocolate crisp",
"kitkat",
"kit kat duo",
"kit kat",
"rowntree's chocolate crisp"
] |
"""the corn is as high as an elephant's eye is in which musical?" | [
{
"title": "E-I-E-I-(Annoyed Grunt)",
"text": "break into the house to obtain the last Tomacco is a reference the film \"Night of the Living Dead\" (1968) and the zombies' attack. A farmer is shown using an elephant to measure his corn plants' height; this is a reference to the song \"Oh, What a Beautiful Mornin'\" in the musical \"Oklahoma!\", which features the line \"the corn is as high an elephant's eye\". The Southern colonel's accent is similar to the Warner Bros. character Foghorn Leghorn and he uses Foghorn's phrase \"Sir, I say sir!\", while the mudflap on his RV features a picture of him in a",
"psg_id": "5033580"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "As Far as the Eye Can See",
"text": "As Far as the Eye Can See As Far as the Eye Can See is the debut album of Welsh alternative rock band People in Planes (or second album overall, as 2002's \"Splendid Animation\" was released under the previous band name of Tetra Splendour), released on 28 March 2006. After being dropped by EMI, the band recorded a new album at Wales' Monnow Valley Studio, containing new songs (with newly hired keyboard player Ian Russell) and unreleased Tetra Splendour material. The music video for the album's first single, \"If You Talk Too Much (My Head Will Explode)\", was directed by",
"psg_id": "9044105"
},
{
"title": "As Long as the Price Is Right",
"text": "by John Pasche. The original studio version of the song first appeared on Dr. Feelgood's 1977 album, \"Be Seeing You\". \"As Long as the Price Is Right\" was later included in Dr. Feelgood's 1989's compilation album, \"Singles - The UA Years\". As Long as the Price Is Right \"As Long as the Price Is Right\" is a song by the band Dr. Feelgood. From a live recording made in 1979 it appeared on their live album, \"As It Happens\", which was released in May that year. It was recorded at 'The Town House Studios'. \"As Long as the Price Is",
"psg_id": "12648879"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "Evans, Marge Redmond as Mrs. Watty, and Mia Dillon as Bessie Watty. The show closed September 18, 1983, after 32 performances. In 1985 the play enjoyed a successful revival at the Old Vic Theatre, London, starring Deborah Kerr. In 2009, Boston's Huntington Theatre Company presented a revival of \"The Corn Is Green\" starring Kate Burton and her son Morgan Ritchie. In 1945, a film adaptation was made, with Bette Davis (herself of Welsh descent) as Moffat. In the late 1970s, Davis returned to the role in a musical stage adaptation that proved to be a disaster. The setting was changed",
"psg_id": "4393890"
},
{
"title": "As Far as the Eye Can See",
"text": "actor Joaquin Phoenix. In 2008, the track \"Light for the Deadvine\" was featured in the penultimate scene of \"Wilson's Heart\", the season finale of the fourth season of the Fox medical drama series \"House\". Live keyboard player Ian Russell did not actually feature on As Far As The Eye Can See; he is not credited on the album's liner notes, and all keyboard parts on the album were played by Jones, Roberts and Williams. As Far as the Eye Can See As Far as the Eye Can See is the debut album of Welsh alternative rock band People in Planes",
"psg_id": "9044106"
},
{
"title": "As is",
"text": "an \"as is\" clause. In real estate, these are the larger potential problems than issues with the structure itself, which can be drawn out with an inspector. Searching public records is often difficult, and often done lazily by the seller; this means that the buyer may be burdened with liens on the home, and face various fees related to things such as public utilities. In many jurisdictions disclaimer of various implied warranties is void. For instance, laws on consumer protection, and unfair contract terms may limit the ability of a manufacturer or seller to limit or exclude liability for various",
"psg_id": "6175714"
},
{
"title": "As is",
"text": "types of damage. See, for instance, the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999 and Sale of Goods Act 1979. As is As is is a legal term used to disclaim some implied warranties for an item being sold. Certain types of implied warranties must be specifically disclaimed, such as the implied warranty of title. \"As is\" denotes that the seller is selling, and the buyer is buying an item in whatever condition it presently exists, and that the buyer is accepting the item \"with all faults\", whether or not immediately apparent. This is the classic \"buyer beware\" situation, where",
"psg_id": "6175715"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "She obtained a scholarship for him in Switzerland, to study French, and when he was 17 she helped him win a scholarship at Christ Church, Oxford. During his studies there Williams had a nervous breakdown, but Cooke encouraged him to write as a way to recover. His first play, \"Full Moon\", was produced while he was still at Oxford. His first success, \"A Murder Has Been Announced\", was staged in 1930, followed by the hit thriller, \"Night Must Fall\" (1935). \"The Corn Is Green\" is considered Williams' most enduring literary credit. \"The Corn Is Green\" premiered September 20, 1938, at",
"psg_id": "4393887"
},
{
"title": "As is",
"text": "As is As is is a legal term used to disclaim some implied warranties for an item being sold. Certain types of implied warranties must be specifically disclaimed, such as the implied warranty of title. \"As is\" denotes that the seller is selling, and the buyer is buying an item in whatever condition it presently exists, and that the buyer is accepting the item \"with all faults\", whether or not immediately apparent. This is the classic \"buyer beware\" situation, where the careful buyer should take the time to examine the item before accepting it, or obtain expert advice. On the",
"psg_id": "6175711"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "The Corn Is Green The Corn Is Green is a 1938 semi-autobiographical play by Welsh dramatist and actor Emlyn Williams. The play premiered in London at the Duchess Theatre in 1938 with Williams portraying Morgan Evans. The original Broadway production starred Ethel Barrymore and premiered at the National Theatre on November 26, 1940, running for 477 performances. L. C. Moffat is a strong-willed English school teacher working in a poverty-stricken coal mining village in late 19th century Wales. She struggles to win the local Welsh miners over to her English ways, and an illiterate teenager by the name of Morgan",
"psg_id": "4393885"
},
{
"title": "As/Is",
"text": "As/Is As/Is is a live album by John Mayer, released October 19, 2004, available for download from iTunes and also available as a double-CD release. The albums were released from live concert performances across the United States from the tour following the release of Mayer's second album, \"Heavier Things\". The recordings include five albums-worth of material as sold on iTunes. As of July 2009, the four concert-specific albums were still available on iTunes in the United States, though Volume One is no longer available; Each album has its own artwork. A two-disc compilation was released physically and digitally which features",
"psg_id": "4280136"
},
{
"title": "Electrocuting an Elephant",
"text": "Electrocuting an Elephant Electrocuting an Elephant (also known as Electrocution of an Elephant) is a 1903 American, short, black-and-white, silent documentary film of the killing of the elephant Topsy by electrocution at a Coney Island amusement park. It was produced by the Edison film company (part of the Edison Manufacturing Company) and is believed to have been shot by Edwin S. Porter or Jacob Blair Smith. This film documents the publicly announced January 4, 1903 killing of Topsy the elephant at the unfinished Luna Park on Coney island. The elephant had recently been acquired from Forepaugh Circus, where she had",
"psg_id": "8824844"
},
{
"title": "As is",
"text": "other hand, the phrase \"as is\" does not disclaim express warranties, such as those created by the seller's description of an item. In other words, the item may be sold \"as is,\" but if the item does not conform to the seller's description, the buyer has a right to reject it. For example, a seller of a used automobile sells his car to a buyer, and puts into the contract of sale the statement: \"The buyer accepts the automobile AS IS, WITH ALL FAULTS.\" Two minutes after the buyer drives off with it, the engine seizes, and the car stalls.",
"psg_id": "6175712"
},
{
"title": "As Long as the Price Is Right",
"text": "As Long as the Price Is Right \"As Long as the Price Is Right\" is a song by the band Dr. Feelgood. From a live recording made in 1979 it appeared on their live album, \"As It Happens\", which was released in May that year. It was recorded at 'The Town House Studios'. \"As Long as the Price Is Right\" was also issued as a single in the UK in April 1979. It reached number 40 in the UK Singles Chart, and spent six weeks in the listing. Written by Larry Wallis, and produced by Dr. Feelgood, the song was",
"psg_id": "12648877"
},
{
"title": "As Safe as Yesterday Is",
"text": "written by ex–Small Faces keyboardist Ian McLagan who actually rehearsed with Humble Pie early on, before deciding instead to form The Faces with Rod Stewart, Ron Wood, Kenney Jones, and Ronnie Lane. Mike Saunders (later to become singer in punk band Angry Samoans) is credited for one of the first coinings of the term heavy metal as a subgenre in a 1970 review of \"As Safe as Yesterday Is\" for \"Rolling Stone\", in which he wrote: \"Here Humble Pie were a noisy, unmelodic, heavy metal-leaden shit-rock band, with the loud and noisy parts beyond doubt.\" CD bonus tracks: As Safe",
"psg_id": "10240986"
},
{
"title": "An Elephant for Aristotle",
"text": "that the goal of the whole enterprise is essentially a malicious prank concocted by Alexander on his former teacher: he gives Aristotle the elephant but no funds for its upkeep, while sending the funds (but no elephant) to the savant's arch-rival Xenocrates. The story is founded on the fact that Aristotle's writings include an apparently eye-witness description of an Indian elephant, though the circumstances under which he might have come into contact with such an animal are unknown. Contemporary reviews of the novel were favorable. The \"Chicago Daily Tribune\" called it \"an amazing narrative vehicle for the display of ...",
"psg_id": "7970482"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "never making it to Broadway. A 1979 made-for-television movie, directed by George Cukor and starring Katharine Hepburn, was filmed on location in Wales. The Corn Is Green The Corn Is Green is a 1938 semi-autobiographical play by Welsh dramatist and actor Emlyn Williams. The play premiered in London at the Duchess Theatre in 1938 with Williams portraying Morgan Evans. The original Broadway production starred Ethel Barrymore and premiered at the National Theatre on November 26, 1940, running for 477 performances. L. C. Moffat is a strong-willed English school teacher working in a poverty-stricken coal mining village in late 19th century",
"psg_id": "4393892"
},
{
"title": "As/Is",
"text": "four, and five is by the artist Kozyndan. They feature bunnies in out-of-character situations on their covers, including hanging from helium balloons (two) and in washing machines (three). The bunnies on the cover of four begin as amoeba and diagonally evolve into bunnies. The cover of volume five has several bunnies with their midsections replaced with springs. The CD release continued the use of bunnies, using the artwork 'Uprisings' by Kozyndan, which has hundreds of bunnies in formation to appear like revered Japanese artwork \"The Great Wave off Kanagawa\". The artwork was originally created as a cover for issue 28",
"psg_id": "4280138"
},
{
"title": "As is",
"text": "Unless the buyer can show that there was some fraud involved, or the seller breached an express warranty, the buyer is not entitled to a refund. This would be a specific example where fraud in the inducement could outweigh anything in the contract, express or implied: it simply doesn't matter what disclaimer or limitations may be found in the contract, if the contract is void (or voidable) for any reason. Disgruntled buyers of real estate, and their respective improvements, may be faced with other complicated property law issues if a deed is conveyed as a result of a contract with",
"psg_id": "6175713"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green (1945 film)",
"text": "The Corn Is Green (1945 film) The Corn Is Green is a 1945 drama film starring Bette Davis as a schoolteacher determined to bring education to a Welsh coal mining town, despite great opposition. It was adapted from the play of the same name by Emlyn Williams starring Ethel Barrymore. John Dall and Joan Lorring were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress respectively. In 1979 the play was adapted once again for a made-for-TV movie, The Corn Is Green, starring Katharine Hepburn. Lily Cristobel Moffatt (Bette Davis) sets up a school in a",
"psg_id": "11586924"
},
{
"title": "As/Is",
"text": "the \"best\" of the iTunes series, plus an additional song, \"Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler)\", a Marvin Gaye cover. In \"Inner City Blues\", Mayer called upon DJ Logic, the support act of the \"Heavier Things\" tour, to join him to perform a turntable solo. The songs all feature Mayer's touring band of the time: Volume one features a cut-out silhouette version of Mayer (from the cover of \"Heavier Things\") with two tones of blue. As it is separate from the other volumes, its artwork is rather distinct from the rest. Artwork for the covers of volumes two, three,",
"psg_id": "4280137"
},
{
"title": "As/Is",
"text": "of the magazine \"Giant Robot\". Notably, the CD is considered volume six (the last) of the series, and \"The Great Wave\" woodblock printing is the first of a 36-part series of art. Volume Six As/Is As/Is is a live album by John Mayer, released October 19, 2004, available for download from iTunes and also available as a double-CD release. The albums were released from live concert performances across the United States from the tour following the release of Mayer's second album, \"Heavier Things\". The recordings include five albums-worth of material as sold on iTunes. As of July 2009, the four",
"psg_id": "4280139"
},
{
"title": "As Safe as Yesterday Is",
"text": "As Safe as Yesterday Is As Safe as Yesterday Is is the debut album by rock band Humble Pie, released in the UK in August 1969. The album peaked at number 32 in the UK album chart. Featuring former frontmen Steve Marriott (ex–Small Faces) and Peter Frampton (ex–The Herd). \"As Safe as Yesterday Is\" is a blend of heavy blues, crushing rock, pastoral folk, and post-mod pop. Marriott contributed six songs to the album, one co-written with Frampton, who also contributed two solo efforts. The record opens with a cover version of Steppenwolf's \"Desperation\" and the track \"Growing Closer\" was",
"psg_id": "10240985"
},
{
"title": "As Is Now",
"text": "As Is Now As Is Now is Paul Weller's eighth studio album. Released in October 2005, it reached 4 in the UK charts. The singles from the record were \"From The Floorboards Up\" (charted at No. 6), \"Come On/Let's Go\" (charted at No. 15), \"Here's The Good News\" (charted at No. 21) and the four track \"The As Is Now EP\" (which included \"Blink And You'll Miss It\") which did not qualify for the charts and was only released on 7-inch. The CD+DVD edition includes studio footage of \"From The Floorboards Up\" and \"Here's The Good News\", the videos of",
"psg_id": "6446018"
},
{
"title": "As Long as the Price Is Right",
"text": "Dr. Feelgood's fifth hit single. The B-side of the record, is a live version of \"Down at the Doctors\", which was penned by Mickey Jupp. There were four different versions of the 7\" single released at the same time. As well as the traditional black vinyl (catalogue reference UP 36506), discs were also issued in blue (cat. ref. XUP 365606); brown (cat.ref. YUP 36506); and purple (cat. ref. ZUP 36506) vinyl variants, with slightly differing picture sleeves to reflect the colour theme and featuring different denomination notes (£5, £10 and £20) stuffed into the bra. The picture sleeve was designed",
"psg_id": "12648878"
},
{
"title": "As It Is Written",
"text": "Clark Ashton Smith\" (Arkham House, 2003). The novel concerns the adventures of Datu Buang who, as a fugitive, stumbles across the remains of an alien lost city in the jungles of Malaysia and battles furiously with a semi-intelligent ape-creature. As It Is Written As it is Written is an Oriental fantasy novel by pulp writer De Lysle Ferrée Cass mistakenly republished under the name of Weird Tales writer Clark Ashton Smith. It was first published in 1982 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 1,250 copies (1200 of which were for sale), all of which were signed",
"psg_id": "11993529"
},
{
"title": "As It Is Written",
"text": "As It Is Written As it is Written is an Oriental fantasy novel by pulp writer De Lysle Ferrée Cass mistakenly republished under the name of Weird Tales writer Clark Ashton Smith. It was first published in 1982 by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in an edition of 1,250 copies (1200 of which were for sale), all of which were signed by the illustrator, R.J. Krupowicz. The book includes an introduction by Will Murray and an afterword by Donald Sidney-Fryer. The novel was discovered in the files of \"The Thrill Book\" magazine, where it had been accepted in 1919, by",
"psg_id": "11993527"
},
{
"title": "As Is Now",
"text": "\"Come On/Let's Go\" and \"From The Floorboards Up\" and the film \"As Is Now\". A limited edition double CD was released around the time of the 2006 Brit Awards, for which Paul was nominated. The second disc contained four tracks (\"From The Floorboards Up\", \"Come On / Let's Go\", \"The Changingman\", and \"Town Called Malice\") recorded live on December 5, 2005 at the Royal Albert Hall in London, England. The album was recorded over a two-week period in March 2005 at Wheeler End Studios, Buckinghamshire. It was then mixed at Studio 150, Amsterdam. As Is Now As Is Now is",
"psg_id": "6446019"
},
{
"title": "Elephant in the room",
"text": "have elsewhere observed, it is like the Mark Twain story of the little boy who was told to stand in a corner and not to think of a white elephant.\" A slightly different version of the phrase was used before this, with George Berkeley talking of whether or not there is \"an invisible elephant in the room\" in his debates with scientists. In 1935, comedian Jimmy Durante starred on Broadway in the Billy Rose Broadway musical \"Jumbo\", in which a police officer stops him while leading a live elephant and asks, \"What are you doing with that elephant?\" Durante's reply,",
"psg_id": "2738711"
},
{
"title": "Eye for an Eye (band)",
"text": "Eye for an Eye (band) Eye for an Eye is a Polish hardcore punk rock band founded in 1997 in Bielsko-Biała. EFAE, as it is also known, plays an old school style of punk, more along the veins of The Exploited or even, some say, Agnostic Front. The punk stylings of EFAE has been compared to fellow countrymen Post Regiment, perhaps mostly due to the common factor of a female vocalist. However, EFAE's Anna Koziel's vocal style is remarkably different from the nowadays disbanded Post Regiment's Dominika \"Nika\" Domczyk's style. EFAE has been touring relatively extensively in a musical climate",
"psg_id": "6884552"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "As It Is in Heaven As It Is in Heaven () is a Swedish film which was released to cinemas in Sweden on 3 September 2004, directed by Kay Pollak and starring Michael Nyqvist and Frida Hallgren. It was a box office hit in Sweden and several other countries. It was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the Hollywood 77th Academy Awards. Daniel Daréus (Michael Nyqvist) is a successful and renowned international conductor whose life aspiration is to create music that will open people's hearts. His own heart, however, is in bad shape. After suffering a heart attack on",
"psg_id": "4484348"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green (1979 film)",
"text": "The Corn Is Green (1979 film) The Corn Is Green is a 1979 American made-for-television drama film starring Katharine Hepburn as a schoolteacher determined to bring education to a Welsh coal mining town, despite great opposition. It was directed by George Cukor, the tenth and last collaboration on film between the director and the actress, and is the second and last made-for-television film directed by Cukor. The filming was done in Wales. It was adapted from the play of the same name by Emlyn Williams, and had previously been filmed in 1945 with Bette Davis in the main role. The",
"psg_id": "13523873"
},
{
"title": "Bart Gets an Elephant",
"text": "Convention, with people booing. This is a reference to the fact that an elephant is the symbol of the Republican Party. Homer uses Mr. Cleanser, a parody of the detergent brand Mr. Clean, to clean the basement. As Bart cleans, he accidentally scrubs the paint off an \"American Gothic\" painting hanging on the wall. Under the paint is a message signed by the painter, Grant Wood, reading: \"If you can read this, you scrubbed too hard.\" The scene in which Stampy's eye is seen through a window of the Simpson family's house is similar to a scene with a Tyrannosaurus",
"psg_id": "5404469"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green (1945 film)",
"text": "to continue his higher education and contribute something to the world. According to Warner Bros records the film earned $2,202,000 domestically and $1,447,000 foreign. The Corn Is Green (1945 film) The Corn Is Green is a 1945 drama film starring Bette Davis as a schoolteacher determined to bring education to a Welsh coal mining town, despite great opposition. It was adapted from the play of the same name by Emlyn Williams starring Ethel Barrymore. John Dall and Joan Lorring were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress respectively. In 1979 the play was adapted",
"psg_id": "11586927"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green (1979 film)",
"text": "marry another man, unfettered by her responsibility to the child (since she and her affianced never really cared for it in the first place). Morgan quickly hears about Watty's scandalous, self-serving motives, and insists upon raising the child himself. Through a heartfelt and persuasive conversation, Moffatt convinces the young man to continue his higher education and contribute something to the world. The Corn Is Green (1979 film) The Corn Is Green is a 1979 American made-for-television drama film starring Katharine Hepburn as a schoolteacher determined to bring education to a Welsh coal mining town, despite great opposition. It was directed",
"psg_id": "13523876"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "Dill, Gwilym Williams and Tommy Dix. Barrymore and Waring reprised their roles in a return engagement—again produced and directed by Herman Shumlin—that ran May 3 – June 19, 1943, at the Martin Beck Theatre. The New York City Theatre Company presented \"The Corn Is Green\" January 11–22, 1950, at New York City Center, in a production starring Eva Le Gallienne and Richard Waring. After 21 previews, a Broadway revival directed by Vivian Matalon and produced by Elizabeth Taylor and Zev Buffman opened on August 22, 1983, at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre. Cicely Tyson portrayed Miss Moffat, with Peter Gallagher as Morgan",
"psg_id": "4393889"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "the Netherlands. The film was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the 77th Academy Awards. At the Swedish Guldbagge Awards it made history by being nominated in every possible category, while at the same time failing to win a single award. As It Is in Heaven As It Is in Heaven () is a Swedish film which was released to cinemas in Sweden on 3 September 2004, directed by Kay Pollak and starring Michael Nyqvist and Frida Hallgren. It was a box office hit in Sweden and several other countries. It was nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at",
"psg_id": "4484356"
},
{
"title": "An Elephant Called Slowly",
"text": "An Elephant Called Slowly An Elephant Called Slowly is a 1969 Morning Star Productions Ltd. feature film starring Bill Travers and Virginia McKenna as themselves in a story about the couple's real-life adventures with three young African elephants while house-sitting in Kenya. George Adamson (of \"Born Free\"), makes an appearance as himself. The soundtrack features several well-known musical numbers by Bert Kaempfert. The film was written by Travers and director James Hill, and has been released to VHS and DVD. The film begins with Travers and McKenna leaving their home in England to caretake a house in Africa belonging to",
"psg_id": "12336131"
},
{
"title": "High-maltose corn syrup",
"text": "the concern about the health effects of high fructose corn syrup. High-maltose syrups produced from corn are gluten-free, but certain syrups produced from wheat or barley may contain small amounts of gluten. It is unclear whether this can have significant effects in celiac disease. High-maltose corn syrup High-maltose corn syrup is a food additive used as a sweetener and preservative. The majority sugar is maltose. It is less sweet than high-fructose corn syrup and contains little to no fructose. It is sweet enough to be useful as a sweetener in commercial food production, however. To be given the label \"high\",",
"psg_id": "15835398"
},
{
"title": "As Is (album)",
"text": "group's former bassist Dave Richmond, sounding like an out-take from the group's instrumental releases: these two make weight for a fairly short collection of group compositions. As d'Abo's presence somehow sparked Mike Hugg into producing baroque pop miniatures both contribute three songs: d'Abo's \"Box Office Draw\" and \"Trouble and Tea\" are well-crafted pop, while \"As Long as I Have Lovin'\" is a generic soul ballad. Hugg's \"Morning After the Party\", also released as a \"B\" side and on the compilation album \"What a Mann\", recalls the rowdy rhythm and blues of the group's past while two of his three collaborations",
"psg_id": "15700781"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "choir grow and develop, rediscovering his own joy in music. Almost immediately, Lena (Frida Hallgren), an attractive young girl in the choir, catches his attention. As they grow closer and fall in love, he realises that he is surrounded by the villagers' personal problems. Inger (Ingela Olsson) is married to the respected minister, Stig (Niklas Falk), but has failed to develop a loving sexual relationship with her husband. Siv (Ylva Lööf) is so obsessed with morality that she cannot enjoy herself. Arne (Lennart Jähkel) is so ambitious for the choir's success that he obsesses over tiny mistakes, failing to see",
"psg_id": "4484350"
},
{
"title": "The Addams Family (musical)",
"text": "The Addams Family (musical) The Addams Family is a musical comedy with music and lyrics by Andrew Lippa and the book by Marshall Brickman and Rick Elice. The show is based upon \"The Addams Family\" characters created by Charles Addams in his single-panel gag cartoons, which depict a ghoulish American family with an affinity for all things macabre. Although numerous film and television adaptations of Addams' cartoons exist, the musical is the first stage show based on the characters. \"The Addams Family\" is also the first show produced by Elephant Eye Theatricals. After a tryout in Chicago in 2009, the",
"psg_id": "12141423"
},
{
"title": "As It Is (band)",
"text": "As It Is (band) As It Is (often stylised as ΛS IT IS or Λ\\\\) is a British rock band based in Brighton, England. The band was formed in 2012, and signed to Fearless Records on 2 October 2014. The group consists of lead vocalist Patty Walters, guitarist and vocalist Benjamin Langford-Biss, bassist Alistair Testo, and drummer Patrick Foley. The band has released four EPs and three albums, titled \"Never Happy, Ever After\", which was released by Fearless Records on 20 April 2015 in Europe and on 21 April 2015 in the US. \"okay.\", which was released on 20 January",
"psg_id": "18589472"
},
{
"title": "High-fructose corn syrup",
"text": "High-fructose corn syrup High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), also known as glucose-fructose, isoglucose and glucose-fructose syrup, is a sweetener made from corn starch. As in the production of conventional corn syrup, the starch is broken down into glucose by enzymes. To make HFCS, the corn syrup is further processed by glucose isomerase to convert some of its glucose into fructose. HFCS was first marketed in the early 1970s by the Clinton Corn Processing Company, together with the Japanese Agency of Industrial Science and Technology where the enzyme was discovered in 1965. As a sweetener, HFCS is often compared to granulated sugar,",
"psg_id": "5699268"
},
{
"title": "English As She Is Spoke",
"text": "English As She Is Spoke English As She Is Spoke is the common name of a 19th-century book written by Pedro Carolino, and falsely additionally credited to José da Fonseca, which was intended as a Portuguese–English conversational guide or phrase book, but is regarded as a classic source of unintentional humour, as the given English translations are generally completely incoherent. The humour appears to be a result of dictionary-aided literal translation, which causes many idiomatic expressions to be translated wildly inappropriately. For example, the Portuguese phrase \"\" is translated as \"raining in jars\", whereas an idiomatic English translation would be",
"psg_id": "3611347"
},
{
"title": "High-maltose corn syrup",
"text": "High-maltose corn syrup High-maltose corn syrup is a food additive used as a sweetener and preservative. The majority sugar is maltose. It is less sweet than high-fructose corn syrup and contains little to no fructose. It is sweet enough to be useful as a sweetener in commercial food production, however. To be given the label \"high\", the syrup must contain at least 50% maltose. Typically, it contains 40–50% maltose, though some have as high as 70%. By using β-amylase or fungal α-amylase, glucose syrups containing over 50% maltose, or even over 70% maltose (extra-high-maltose syrup) can be produced. This is",
"psg_id": "15835395"
},
{
"title": "The Corn Is Green",
"text": "the Duchess Theatre in London, following a preview performance at the Manchester Opera House. The play ran 394 performances, closing September 2, 1939. Produced and directed by Herman Shumlin, the Broadway production of \"The Corn Is Green\" opened November 26, 1940, at the National Theatre. The setting was designed by Howard Bay; costumes were designed by Ernest Schrapps. The production transferred to the Royale Theatre on September 9, 1941, and closed January 17, 1942, after a total of 477 performances. Boys, girls and parents were played by Julia Knox, Amelia Romano, Betty Conibear, Rosalind Carter, Harda Normann, Joseph McInerney, Marcel",
"psg_id": "4393888"
},
{
"title": "As Is (play)",
"text": "of \"Time Out\" magazine, and transferred to the Trafalgar Studios in 2015. As Is (play) As Is is a play written by William M. Hoffman. The play was first produced by Circle Repertory Company and The Glines and directed by Marshall W. Mason. It opened on March 10, 1985 at the Circle Theatre in New York City, where it ran for 49 performances. The subsequent Broadway production, produced by John Glines, Lawrence Lane, Lucille Lortel, and the Shubert Organization, opened on May 1, 1985 at the Lyceum Theatre, where it ran for 285 performances following six previews. The cast included",
"psg_id": "8938345"
},
{
"title": "As Is (play)",
"text": "Erickson. \"As Is\" portrays the effect that AIDS, a relatively new epidemic in the 1980s, has on a group of friends living in New York City. It was one of the first plays, and subsequent television films, depicting how the epidemic was affecting gay Americans. \"As Is\" opened shortly before Larry Kramer's play about AIDS, \"The Normal Heart\", was first performed on April 21, 1985. This play depicts a gay couple, Saul and Rich, who open the play, and their separation. Rich’s firm decision to separate is reversed when he returns to Saul after contracting AIDS from his new lover.",
"psg_id": "8938343"
},
{
"title": "As Is (album)",
"text": "As Is (album) As Is is the third British studio album by Manfred Mann, released in the United Kingdom on 21 October 1966 through Fontana Records. It was their fourth overall (including a \"greatest hits\" package) but their first to feature new members Mike d'Abo and Klaus Voormann. The twelve tracks on the record include the line-up's first single release, a cut-down version of Bob Dylan's \"Just Like a Woman\" that reached the UK top ten, and a short cool jazz version of \"Autumn Leaves\", reminiscent of the Modern Jazz Quartet with Mike Hugg's vibraphone and double bass from the",
"psg_id": "15700780"
},
{
"title": "As Is (play)",
"text": "As Is (play) As Is is a play written by William M. Hoffman. The play was first produced by Circle Repertory Company and The Glines and directed by Marshall W. Mason. It opened on March 10, 1985 at the Circle Theatre in New York City, where it ran for 49 performances. The subsequent Broadway production, produced by John Glines, Lawrence Lane, Lucille Lortel, and the Shubert Organization, opened on May 1, 1985 at the Lyceum Theatre, where it ran for 285 performances following six previews. The cast included Robert Carradine, Jonathan Hadary, Jonathan Hogan, Lou Liberatore, Ken Kliban, and Claris",
"psg_id": "8938342"
},
{
"title": "As Is (album)",
"text": "with Mann suggest something of the direction they would later take with Manfred Mann Chapter Three. Guitarist Tom McGuinness provides a range of textures including his trademark National Steel Guitar and contributes sleeve notes and a gentle folk-ballad. The group continued to exploit studio multitracking: keyboardist Mann layering Mellotrons, bassist Voormann taking over from Mike Vickers on flutes. As Is (album) As Is is the third British studio album by Manfred Mann, released in the United Kingdom on 21 October 1966 through Fontana Records. It was their fourth overall (including a \"greatest hits\" package) but their first to feature new",
"psg_id": "15700782"
},
{
"title": "High-fructose corn syrup",
"text": "in lieu of HFCS, although they still sell HFCS-sweetened products. High-fructose corn syrup High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), also known as glucose-fructose, isoglucose and glucose-fructose syrup, is a sweetener made from corn starch. As in the production of conventional corn syrup, the starch is broken down into glucose by enzymes. To make HFCS, the corn syrup is further processed by glucose isomerase to convert some of its glucose into fructose. HFCS was first marketed in the early 1970s by the Clinton Corn Processing Company, together with the Japanese Agency of Industrial Science and Technology where the enzyme was discovered in 1965.",
"psg_id": "5699294"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "from his head, listening to the choir harmonising over the loudspeakers. The audience in the auditorium is enchanted and sings along. Daniel smiles to himself and turns motionless, thus leaving the viewer to decide whether he lives or dies, completely fulfilled by reaching his goal. The final scene shows Daniel rushing towards his younger self within the wheat fields as he embraces his life's goal, to \"create music that will open a person's heart\". \"As It Is in Heaven\" was particularly successful in Australia. The Hayden Orpheum in Cremorne showed the film for 103 weeks (as of November 2008), making",
"psg_id": "4484354"
},
{
"title": "Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers",
"text": "away.\" Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers is a 1980 documentary film about garlic directed by Les Blank. In 2004, the film was selected for preservation in the United States’ National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.” The Academy Film Archive preserved \"Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers\" in 1999. It was filmed at the Gilroy Garlic Festival in Gilroy, California, as well as in other locations in Northern California. Its official premiere was at the 1980 Berlin Film Festival. The director recommends",
"psg_id": "7898770"
},
{
"title": "Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers",
"text": "Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers is a 1980 documentary film about garlic directed by Les Blank. In 2004, the film was selected for preservation in the United States’ National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.” The Academy Film Archive preserved \"Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers\" in 1999. It was filmed at the Gilroy Garlic Festival in Gilroy, California, as well as in other locations in Northern California. Its official premiere was at the 1980 Berlin Film Festival. The director recommends that,",
"psg_id": "7898768"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "that he is making bigger mistakes himself. Tore (André Sjöberg) is mentally handicapped and shunned but is eventually included in the choir; Holmfrid (Mikhael Rahm) has put up with being called \"Fatso\" by Arne since childhood and eventually stands up to him. Gabriella (Helen Sjöholm) is beaten and abused by her husband, Connie (Per Morberg), a fact that is known and ignored by the whole village. She eventually finds the strength to leave him, as the whole village finds its strength to help her. Connie himself turns out to be the bully who was at school with Daniel and drove",
"psg_id": "4484351"
},
{
"title": "Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers",
"text": "when the film is shown, a toaster oven containing several heads of garlic be turned on in the rear of the theater, unbeknownst to the audience, with the intended result that approximately halfway through the showing the entire theater will be filled with the smell of garlic. In Blank's 1982 film \"Burden of Dreams\", a documentary chronicling the filming of \"Fitzcarraldo\", director Werner Herzog and other crew members can be seen wearing \"Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers\" T-shirts. The title is a shortened form of the saying \"Garlic is as good as ten mothers... for keeping the girls",
"psg_id": "7898769"
},
{
"title": "As It Is Written",
"text": "Murray and Daryl S. Herrick. Based on various evidence including handwriting and typewriter comparisons, and similarities of subject matter and style, they believed the novel to be the work of Clark Ashton Smith using Cass as a pseudonym. Murray showed the manuscript to Donald M. Grant and Sidney-Fryer who both agreed it to be the work of Smith. It was only after Grant published the novel that the attribution to Smith was discovered to be spurious. Murray has speculated that Smith and Cass may have come into correspondence but there are no letters between published in \"The Selected Letters of",
"psg_id": "11993528"
},
{
"title": "Cyprus dwarf elephant",
"text": "is that most of the elephants became deceased during the settlement of the Mediterranean islands. A claim to support this theory is that the early Greek settlers thousands of years later incorporated the dwarf elephant into their mythology calling them Cyclopses (one-eyed monsters). This is because the skull of an elephant shows a single large hole on the forehead which does resemble an eye socket - the actual eye sockets are placed quite low on the sides of the animal's head and thus easily overlooked. Cyprus dwarf elephant The Cyprus dwarf elephant (\"Palaeoloxodon cypriotes\") is an extinct species that inhabited",
"psg_id": "11211896"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven (play)",
"text": "from the Shaker song \"The Saviour's Universal Prayer (Our Father Who Art in Heaven)\", a Shaker rendition of \"Lord's Prayer\". The play is published by Dramatists Play Service, Inc.. The songs used were (as requested by the author) to be sung A cappella: The play was well received by critics, with \"Herald\" saying, \"A moving portrayal of upheaval caused when the utopian existence of an 1830s Shaker community in Kentucky is threatened by the arrival of 'newcomers' claiming to see angels…powerful and insightful…a thought-provoking piece, the message being that often we need not look as far as heaven to see",
"psg_id": "14219539"
},
{
"title": "The Elephant Show",
"text": "starred in his own series, \"Eric's World\", produced by \"The Elephant Show\"'s producer, Cambium Productions. List of \"The Elephant Show\" episodes The Elephant Show The Elephant Show (from the second season onward, Sharon, Lois & Bram's Elephant Show) is a Canadian preschool television show. It originally ran on CBC from 1984 until 1988. \"The Elephant Show\" features the adventures of the Canadian singing trio Sharon, Lois & Bram and Elephant (Paula Gallivan in an elephant costume). Elephant doesn't speak but is voiced by a tuba (played by Scott Irvine), which conveys thoughts and mood by its pitch and inflection. The",
"psg_id": "19158689"
},
{
"title": "Beauty Is in the Street",
"text": "book's relevance in 2012 after the Occupy movement and \"Time\"'s naming \"the protester\" as its Person of the Year in 2011. Alex Bec of the art blog \"It's Nice That\" noted that despite the events of May 1968 having been well documented, \"\"Beauty is in the Street\" blew everything before it out of the water.\" Fíacha O'Dubhda of \"Eye\" described the book as one \"that immerses the reader in the process through which spontaneous design and production were used to document, illustrate and instigate\" the events of May 1968. Beauty Is in the Street Beauty Is in the Street: A",
"psg_id": "18171618"
},
{
"title": "Beauty Is As Beauty Does",
"text": "other women's chances. Finally, Gilligan announces that the winner is an ape who lives on the island. His rationale is that one must be a native islander to participate, and the women are all foreign-born. Beauty Is As Beauty Does Beauty Is As Beauty Does is the second episode of the second season of the 1960s TV series \"Gilligan's Island\". It originally aired on CBS on September 23, 1965. Over dinner, the castaways are arguing over which of the castaway women is the most beautiful. To determine this, they decide to hold a beauty pageant. The Skipper backs Ginger, the",
"psg_id": "14356466"
},
{
"title": "\"S\" Is for Silence",
"text": "episode \"Carol Has A Bully\" features a spoof version of this novel, renaming it \"S Is For Sex Murder\". \"S\" Is for Silence \"S\" Is for Silence is the 19th novel in Sue Grafton's \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels and features Kinsey Millhone, a private eye based in Santa Teresa, California. In a departure from the series format, this novel is set in alternating chapters both in the \"past\" of 1953 and the \"present\" of 1987. Shortly after publication, this novel topped \"The New York Times\" best-seller list for hardcover fiction. In December 2005, this novel topped \"The New York",
"psg_id": "11688003"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven",
"text": "him from the village. He blames the choir and Daniel for his wife's decision and beats him up. This lands Connie in jail. The minister, Stig, is jealous of the choir's success and tries to close it down. His failure precipitates his eventual nervous breakdown. The heart of each member of the choir starts to open, as it has always been Daniel's dream. The choir is accepted into the annual \"Let the Peoples Sing\" competition (Arne has decided to register the choir without previous notice), and they journey to Innsbruck, Austria, to perform. Lena fears Daniel will leave her for",
"psg_id": "4484352"
},
{
"title": "Elephant in the room",
"text": "Elephant in the room \"Elephant in the room\" is an English-language metaphorical idiom for an obvious problem or risk that no one wants to discuss. It is based on the idea/thought that something as conspicuous as an elephant can appear to be overlooked in codified social interactions, and that the sociology/psychology of repression also operates on the macro scale. In 1814, Ivan Andreevich Krylov (1769–1844), poet and fabulist, wrote a fable entitled \"The Inquisitive Man\" which tells of a man who goes to a museum and notices all sorts of tiny things, but fails to notice an elephant. The phrase",
"psg_id": "2738708"
},
{
"title": "The Elephant Vanishes",
"text": "deal of multimedia, which Complicite had traditionally eschewed, but married it with the company's trademark communal storytelling and demanding physical performance style. The eponymous elephant, for example, was represented at one time by a magnified eye on a video screen, and at another time by four live actors bent over office chairs. This combination of technical wizardry and compelling human narrative received high praise from critics, who also cited the play's humor, realism, and dreamlike motion a fitting tribute to Murakami's prose. \"The Elephant Vanishes\" (English edition) by Haruki Murakami; translation by Alfred Birnbaum and Jay Rubin The Elephant Vanishes",
"psg_id": "5074824"
},
{
"title": "Shooting an Elephant",
"text": "Shooting an Elephant \"Shooting an Elephant\" is an essay by English writer George Orwell, first published in the literary magazine \"New Writing\" in late 1936 and broadcast by the BBC Home Service on 12 October 1948. The essay describes the experience of the English narrator, possibly Orwell himself, called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma. Because the locals expect him to do the job, he does so against his better judgment, his anguish increased by the elephant's slow and painful death. The story is regarded as a metaphor for British imperialism, and",
"psg_id": "1707610"
},
{
"title": "English As She Is Spoke",
"text": "that President Abraham Lincoln used to lighten his heart and mind from the weight of the Civil War and his cabinet's political infighting. The Monty Python sketch Dirty Hungarian Phrasebook is a take on the idea, in which a publisher created a Hungarian-English phrasebook with deliberately mis-translated phrases. English As She Is Spoke English As She Is Spoke is the common name of a 19th-century book written by Pedro Carolino, and falsely additionally credited to José da Fonseca, which was intended as a Portuguese–English conversational guide or phrase book, but is regarded as a classic source of unintentional humour, as",
"psg_id": "3611351"
},
{
"title": "An Eye for an Eye (RBL Posse album)",
"text": "An Eye for an Eye (RBL Posse album) An Eye for an Eye is the third album by the RBL Posse. It was released on September 30, 1997 for Big Beat Records, distributed by Atlantic Records and featured production from Rick Rock, Black C, Mike Caren, Cellski, Shannon Lacy,The Enhancer, Stan Keith, Michael Mosley, Femi Ojetunde, TC, Maurice Thompson and Jay Williams. \"An Eye for an Eye\" was the group's most successful album, peaking at #70 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #14 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, as well as featuring the single \"How We Comin'\", which peaked at #22",
"psg_id": "12131820"
},
{
"title": "\"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" trial in Russia",
"text": "of followers of Vaishnavism in India and Russia and it will give a body blow to Indo-Russian relations.\" Sergey Serebryanny, the head of the Institute of High Humanitarian Studies at the Russian State University for the Humanities and an Indologist, said Russian courts give the term ‘extremism’ a very broad interpretation, which allows them to label as extremist anything going against the authorities, whether secular or religious. He also opined that, while Prabhupada supplemented his version of the \"Bhagavad Gita\" with his own ideas and beliefs, his followers \"have the same right for the freedom of conscience as believers of",
"psg_id": "16149848"
},
{
"title": "As It Is (band)",
"text": "and \"The Reaper.\" At their show at the 02 Forum Kentish Town in London on 1 December 2018, the unofficial world record for the most crowd surfers during an hour-long set. Over 300 people crowd surfed during the band's set, and over 600 crowd surfed across the sets of all four bands on the bill. As It Is has been described as a pop punk band with a \"melodic, earnest, emo-inspired\" sound, compared to the early material of Taking Back Sunday and The Starting Line. The Wonder Years has been listed as a big influence. \"Never Happy, Ever After\" has",
"psg_id": "18589477"
},
{
"title": "As It Is (band)",
"text": "channel of songs he covered. After the band's formation, instead of just a solo cover, the band as a whole worked on a cover of Fat Lip by Sum 41. As the band's career started to gain more traction, he posted less often until he finally announced in the video titled \"A New Chapter.\" that he would go on an undetermined hiatus for the channel and would be focusing his efforts on As It Is. The band played local shows for the first couple of years before their first few tours shortly after releasing their fourth EP \"This Mind of",
"psg_id": "18589474"
},
{
"title": "Thai Elephant Orchestra",
"text": "compositional and requires mahouts to teach or train the elephants to perform human tunes as a hocket, with each elephant playing an individual note on tuned instruments such as angalungs. Thai Elephant Orchestra The Thai Elephant Orchestra is a musical ensemble consisting of as many as fourteen Thai elephants near Lampang in Northern Thailand. The elephants play music, essentially as conducted improvisations, on specially designed heavy-duty musical instruments. The orchestra was co-created by elephant conservationist Richard Lair of the National Elephant Institute and the American musical artist and neuroscientist Dave Soldier. They have released three CDs on the Mulatta Records",
"psg_id": "4466031"
},
{
"title": "His Eye Is on the Sparrow",
"text": "soundtrack although admitting \"Houston sounds as commanding as one can expect from a later recording.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" editor Melissa Maerz called it \"a gorgeously rippling solo\" with Houston \"testif[ying ...] that Jesus is watching over her.\" Jody Rosen of \"Rolling Stone\" panned the cover, saying \"Houston sings – and croaks – in a voice octaves lower than in her prime. At times the song has a ravaged magnificence, but mostly it's painful.\" There are many arrangements of the hymn that have been produced since its original publication. These include: His Eye Is on the Sparrow \"His Eye Is on the",
"psg_id": "6332057"
},
{
"title": "Shooting an Elephant",
"text": "questioned Orwell's wife, Sonia Brownell, she replied, \"Of course he shot a fucking a [sic] elephant. He said he did. Why do you always doubt his word!\" Shooting an Elephant \"Shooting an Elephant\" is an essay by English writer George Orwell, first published in the literary magazine \"New Writing\" in late 1936 and broadcast by the BBC Home Service on 12 October 1948. The essay describes the experience of the English narrator, possibly Orwell himself, called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma. Because the locals expect him to do the job, he",
"psg_id": "1707625"
},
{
"title": "\"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" trial in Russia",
"text": "in the light of Russia-India relations. He also stated in Lok Sabha that \"the Bhagavad-gita is the definitive treatise of Indian thought.\" On December 21, the High Court of Mumbai questioned the Indian government as to the measures it is undertaking to intervene in the possible ban of the \"Bhagavad Gita\" and directed the government to consider representing the position of India on the issue before the court in Tomsk. The High Court decision came in response to a Public Interest Litigation filed by two local activists charging the Indian government with inaction in regard to informing the Russian court",
"psg_id": "16149830"
},
{
"title": "The World as It Is Today",
"text": "an instrumental because Dagmar Krause objected strongly to the violent nature of the lyrics. The lyrics for \"Albion, Awake!\", however, still appear in the booklet accompanying the album. In 2013 the lyrics were set to music for Áine O'Dwyer's album \"Anything Bright or Startling?\" All tracks composed by Fred Frith and Chris Cutler. The World as It Is Today The World as It Is Today is the third and last album by English avant-rock group Art Bears. It was recorded at Sunrise Studio in Kirchberg, Switzerland between 24 August and 7 September 1980, and was first released in 1981. For",
"psg_id": "7812073"
},
{
"title": "His Eye Is on the Sparrow",
"text": "His Eye Is on the Sparrow \"His Eye Is on the Sparrow\" is a Gospel hymn. The song was written in 1905 by lyricist Civilla D. Martin and composer Charles H. Gabriel. It is most associated with actress-singer Ethel Waters who used the title for her autobiography. Mahalia Jackson's recording of the song was honored with the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 2010. The theme of the song is inspired by the words of David in the Psalms and Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew in the Bible: \"I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which",
"psg_id": "6332054"
},
{
"title": "As It Is (band)",
"text": "been described as emo and pop punk. \"The Great Depression\" has been describes as emo, pop punk, and post hardcore. Current members Former members 2015 Footnotes Citations Sources As It Is (band) As It Is (often stylised as ΛS IT IS or Λ\\\\) is a British rock band based in Brighton, England. The band was formed in 2012, and signed to Fearless Records on 2 October 2014. The group consists of lead vocalist Patty Walters, guitarist and vocalist Benjamin Langford-Biss, bassist Alistair Testo, and drummer Patrick Foley. The band has released four EPs and three albums, titled \"Never Happy, Ever",
"psg_id": "18589478"
},
{
"title": "\"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" trial in Russia",
"text": "the Russian government\" on the issue. However, members of the Parliament accused the Indian government of inaction. They said that on November 1, ISKCON informed Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's principal secretary Pulok Chatterji of the impending court case, urging the government to use \"some high-level ministerial visits\" to Moscow, prior to the Prime Minister's own visit December 15–17, to protect the scripture from legal action. The letter, written by ISKCON's Governing Body Commissioner Gopala Krishna Goswami, cited the assessment as stating that \"Krishna is evil and not compatible with Christian views\". Despite the advance notice, which was also sent to",
"psg_id": "16149828"
},
{
"title": "This Is Country Music",
"text": "guide for MSN Music, critic Robert Christgau complimented Paisley's songcraft as \"undiminished [...] he remains the smartest and nicest guy in his world\", and gave the album an A- rating. indicating \"the kind of garden-variety good record that is the great luxury of musical micromarketing and overproduction\". Robert Silva of About.com gave the album four stars out of five and wrote that it \"aims to cover all its musical bases\", which is done with some \"clever songwriting\". In \"USA Today\", Brian Mansfield gave it a positive review, and evoked how Paisley \"set[s] a high standard\" for himself, which the album",
"psg_id": "15385860"
},
{
"title": "Eye for an eye",
"text": "father Augustine of Hippo. He already discussed in his \"Contra Faustum\", Book XIX, the points of 'fulfilment or destruction' of the Jewish law. George Robinson characterizes the passage of Exodus (\"an eye for an eye\") as one of the \"most controversial in the Bible\". According to Robinson, some have pointed to this passage as evidence of the vengeful nature of justice in the Hebrew Bible. Similarly, Abraham Bloch speculates that the \"lex talionis has been singled out as a classical example of biblical harshness.\" Harry S. Lewis points to Lamech, Gideon and Samson as Biblical heroes who were renowned for",
"psg_id": "1700784"
},
{
"title": "In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King",
"text": "of work that she calls \"random select.\" To create these works, she takes her own personal life experiences and blends them with historical moments and popular culture. This piece was inspired by the work of Bill Traylor. As a homage to him, Grant created the series, which this painting is a part of, titled \"By the Skin of Our Teeth.\" In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King In the Land of the Blind the Blue Eye Man is King is a painting by Deborah Grant. It is in the collection of the Nasher Museum of",
"psg_id": "19989814"
},
{
"title": "An Elephant in My Kitchen",
"text": "An Elephant in My Kitchen An Elephant in my Kitchen, published in July 2018 by Pan Macmillan in London, is the first book written by South African author and conservationist Francoise Malby-Anthony-Anthony along with author Katja Willemsen. The story is told out of the eyes of Francoise Malby-Anthony who continued to manage Thula Thula Private Game Reserve in KwaZulu Natal South Africa after Lawrence Anthony's death in 2012, and is considered the sequel of The Elephant Whisperer published by Lawrence Anthony in 2009. The book has been the number one bestseller in South Africa for a number of weeks in",
"psg_id": "20919235"
},
{
"title": "High-fructose corn syrup",
"text": "expensive substitute for maple syrup. Because of its similar sugar profile and lower price, HFCS has been used illegally to \"stretch\" honey. Assays to detect adulteration with HFCS use differential scanning calorimetry and other advanced testing methods. In the contemporary process, corn is milled to extract corn starch and an \"acid-enzyme\" process is used, in which the corn-starch solution is acidified to begin breaking up the existing carbohydrates. It is necessary to carry out the extraction process in the presence of mercuric chloride (0.01 M) in order to inhibit endogenous starch-degrading enzymes. High-temperature enzymes are added to further metabolize the",
"psg_id": "5699271"
},
{
"title": "\"S\" Is for Silence",
"text": "\"S\" Is for Silence \"S\" Is for Silence is the 19th novel in Sue Grafton's \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels and features Kinsey Millhone, a private eye based in Santa Teresa, California. In a departure from the series format, this novel is set in alternating chapters both in the \"past\" of 1953 and the \"present\" of 1987. Shortly after publication, this novel topped \"The New York Times\" best-seller list for hardcover fiction. In December 2005, this novel topped \"The New York Times\" best-seller list for hardcover fiction. By December 2006, there were 1.2 million copies in print. The \"Great News\"",
"psg_id": "11688002"
},
{
"title": "An Eye for an Eye (novel)",
"text": "An Eye for an Eye (novel) An Eye for an Eye is a novel by Anthony Trollope written between 13 September and 10 October 1870, but held back from publication until August 1878 when serialization began in the \"Whitehall Review\". Publication in the form of a two volume novel was timed to coincide with the issue of the final serialized episodes in January 1879. It is one of five novels which Trollope set mainly in Ireland, although much of the story takes place at Scroope Manor in Dorsetshire, the ancestral home of the ageing Earl of Scroope. Fred Neville aka",
"psg_id": "13593477"
},
{
"title": "As It Is in Heaven (play)",
"text": "Hutton does that is so fascinating is to show us people who appear to be the very picture of goodness and brings out their eccentricities and frailties. [She] is excellent at drawing comedy from the situation…to its satisfying and inspiring conclusion\". As It Is in Heaven (play) As It Is In Heaven is a play by actor/director Arlene Hutton. It premiered at 78th Street Theater Lab, followed by a performance at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, and making its way to the Off-Broadway Arclight Theatre in New York City, New York, where it ran from January 11 to February 5, 2002.",
"psg_id": "14219541"
},
{
"title": "Diamonds as an investment",
"text": "diamonds. The investment parameter of diamonds is their high value per unit weight, which makes them easy to store and transport. A high-quality diamond weighing as little as 2 or 3 grams could be worth as much as 100 kilos of gold. This extremely condensed value and portability does bestow diamonds as a form of emergency funding. People and populations displaced by war or extreme upheaval have used this portable asset successfully. In 2009 an exchange was launched by DODAQ to trade categories of polished diamonds. The DODAQ exchange is intended to be a terminal market for round, polished, certified",
"psg_id": "7700922"
},
{
"title": "Eye for an Eye (TV series)",
"text": "duel). Eye for an Eye (TV series) Eye for an Eye is a fictitious court show, that was \"presided\" over by former prosecutor Akim Anastopoulo. Anastopoulo is known on the court show by nickname Judge \"Extreme Akim\". The nickname was meant to characterize the \"judge's\" severe and eccentric sentences dispensed to guilty parties on the program, known as \"paybacks\". Being that it was a pseudo-court show in an era in which most court programming used an arbitration-based reality format, \"Eye for an Eye\" was a nontraditional series within the judicial genre. This, however, was only one of many reasons as",
"psg_id": "6787539"
},
{
"title": "Eye for an Eye (TV series)",
"text": "Eye for an Eye (TV series) Eye for an Eye is a fictitious court show, that was \"presided\" over by former prosecutor Akim Anastopoulo. Anastopoulo is known on the court show by nickname Judge \"Extreme Akim\". The nickname was meant to characterize the \"judge's\" severe and eccentric sentences dispensed to guilty parties on the program, known as \"paybacks\". Being that it was a pseudo-court show in an era in which most court programming used an arbitration-based reality format, \"Eye for an Eye\" was a nontraditional series within the judicial genre. This, however, was only one of many reasons as to",
"psg_id": "6787532"
},
{
"title": "A Tear in the Eye Is a Wound in the Heart",
"text": "lot of this is due to the beautifully nuanced vocals of Annalisa Tornfelt, whose hushed, unhurried, and wonderfully balanced singing makes songs here like \"Rock of Ages\" and \"Nowhere, Massachusetts\" sound ageless, comforting, and wise.\" Geoffrey Himes of \"The Washington Post\" described the album as \"impressive\" and that \"Tornfelt’s cool soprano and minimalist lyrics rein in the band’s wilder impulses and focus the sound on her tales of disappointed lovers, revivifying nature and the suicide of the Band’s Richard Manuel.\" A Tear in the Eye Is a Wound in the Heart A Tear in the Eye Is a Wound in",
"psg_id": "17467422"
},
{
"title": "As One (musical duo)",
"text": "June 20, 2016, As One made a comeback with a new single titled \"The Pain I Caused.\" The song is off their sixth album \"Outlast\" which came out June 21, 2016. The album features ten tracks along with the lead single, \"Don't Say Anything,\" which is set to be released June 21, 2016. As One (musical duo) As One () was a South Korean R&B duo consisting of Korean-American singers Lee Min and Crystal. The group debuted in 1999 with the album, \"Day By Day\", and announced their departure from the music industry in 2017 with the release of the",
"psg_id": "4677975"
},
{
"title": "As Is (Nitzer Ebb EP)",
"text": "\"As Is\" a positive review, lauded the EP's cohesion despite the different producers, and concluded: \"As Is sees Nitzer Ebb at the height of their abilities.\" As Is (Nitzer Ebb EP) As Is is an EP by Industrial / EBM artists Nitzer Ebb, released prior to their fourth album 'Ebbhead' on LP, Compact Disc, and cassette by Mute Records (as MUTE122) in the United Kingdom and Geffen/MCA Records (GEF-21658) in the United States. It features four tracks, each mixed by a different artist / producer. The first track, 'Family Man' is the only one to feature on Ebbhead and appears",
"psg_id": "12674506"
},
{
"title": "Eye for an eye",
"text": "for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But whoever overlooks from his brother anything, then there should be a suitable follow-up and payment to him with good conduct. This is an alleviation from your Lord and a mercy. But whoever transgresses after that will have a painful punishment.\" Muslim countries that use Islamic \"Sharia\" law, such as Iran or Saudi Arabia, apply the \"eye for an eye\" rule literally. Eye for an eye \"Only one eye for one eye\", also known as \"An eye for an eye\" or \"A tooth for a tooth\",",
"psg_id": "1700786"
},
{
"title": "Barbarella: the 80's Musical",
"text": "Barbarella: the 80's Musical Barbarella: the 80's Musical (also known as just Barbarella or 80's, the Μusical) is a 2015 comedy musical with an original script written by Giorgos Valaris and Stelios Papadopoulos and music based on hits of the 1980s (international and Greek). The musical evolves around the romantic story and the obstacles of a young couple and their friends and also gives through a comedic way the traditions and way of living of that time. The musical was first announced when Eleni Foureira revealed to be part of it through her interview in \"Hello\". Rehearsals for the musical",
"psg_id": "19085228"
},
{
"title": "An Eye for an Eye (2016 film)",
"text": "The Globe and Mail from Toronto says it was \"a well-layered film\" that makes \"a fascinating case for forgiveness and a sharp rebuke of Bible-taught eye-for-an-eye revenge\". An Eye for an Eye (2016 film) An Eye for an Eye is a 2016 documentary film, directed by filmmaker Ilan Ziv. The film features are Mark Stroman, Rais Bhuiyan and Ilan Ziv. The film is a chronicle of Stroman's path from revenge killer to being forgiven by a victim as he waits on Texas's Death Row. The film opened on October 28, 2016 in the United States and Canada. In the weeks",
"psg_id": "19807726"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Takes an Eye for an Eye",
"text": "delays, which irritate\". The review in \"USA Today\" calls Salander a fascinating character, and warns potential readers the reviewer thought she was not present for too much of the novel. \"Paste\" magazine's review also noted the relative absence of Salander, asserting that Lagercrantz seemed to prefer focusing on new characters that he invented. The Girl Who Takes an Eye for an Eye The Girl Who Takes an Eye for an Eye (original title in , literally \"The Man Who Chased His Shadow\") is the fifth novel in the \"Millennium\" series, focusing on the characters Lisbeth Salander and Mikael Blomkvist. Written",
"psg_id": "20344685"
}
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] |
what was the name of the orphanage where the blues brothers were brought up? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "after serving three years, and is picked up by his brother Elwood in his Bluesmobile, a battered, decommissioned police car. Elwood demonstrates its capabilities by jumping an open drawbridge. The brothers visit the Roman Catholic orphanage where they were raised, and learn from Sister Mary \"the Penguin\" Stigmata that it will be closed unless $5,000 in property taxes is collected. During a sermon by the Reverend Cleophus James at the Triple Rock Baptist Church, Jake has an epiphany: they can re-form their band, \"The Blues Brothers\" – which disbanded while Jake was in prison – and raise the money to",
"psg_id": "7472667"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "and Elwood were developed by Aykroyd in collaboration with Ron Gwynne, who is credited as a story consultant for the film. As related in the liner notes of the band's debut album, \"Briefcase Full of Blues\", the brothers grew up in an orphanage, learned the blues from a janitor named Curtis, and sealed their brotherhood by cutting their middle fingers with a steel string said to have come from the guitar of Elmore James. Belushi had become a star in 1978 as a result of both the Blues Brothers' musical success and his role in \"National Lampoon's Animal House\". At",
"psg_id": "7472674"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "The story is set in and around Chicago, Illinois. It is a tale of redemption for the paroled convict Jake Blues and his brother Elwood as they choose to take on a \"mission from God\" and reform their blues band in order to raise funds to save the Catholic orphanage where they grew up. Along the way, the brothers are targeted by a \"mystery woman\" (Carrie Fisher) and chased by the Illinois State Police, a country and western band called the Good Ol' Boys, and \"Illinois Nazis\". The film grossed $57 million domestically in its theatrical release, making it the",
"psg_id": "974483"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Moore, Taj Mahal and Jonny Lang, Blues Traveler, as well as an all-star supergroup led by B.B. King called the Louisiana Gator Boys. On the run from the police, Russian mafia and a racist militia, the band eventually ends up in Louisiana, where they enter a battle of the bands overseen by a voodoo practitioner named Queen Moussette (Erykah Badu). During a song by the Blues Brothers (a Caribbean number called \"Funky Nassau\"), a character played by Paul Shaffer asks to cut in on keyboards, which Murph allows. This marks the first time in a film that the Blues Brothers",
"psg_id": "974486"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (video game)",
"text": "The Blues Brothers (video game) The Blues Brothers is a video game based on the band The Blues Brothers, where the object is to evade police in order to make it to a blues concert. The game was released for IBM PC, Amstrad CPC, Amiga, Commodore 64 and Atari ST in , for the NES in , for the SNES in and for the Game Boy in . It was created by Titus France. A sequel, \"\", was released for DOS and for the Game Boy in . The characters have the ability to pick up boxes to throw them",
"psg_id": "4670946"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "\"Blue\" Lou Marini and trombonist-saxophonist Tom Malone, who had previously played in Blood, Sweat & Tears. At Shaffer's suggestion guitarist Steve Cropper and bassist Donald \"Duck\" Dunn, the powerhouse combo from Booker T and the M.G.'s and subsequently almost every hit out of Memphis' Stax Records during the 1960s, were signed as well. Belushi wanted a powerful trumpet player and a hot blues guitarist, so Juilliard-trained trumpeter Alan Rubin was brought in, as was guitarist Matt Murphy, who had performed with many blues legends. For the brothers' look, Belushi borrowed John Lee Hooker's trademark Ray-Ban Wayfarer sunglasses and soul patch.",
"psg_id": "974471"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (novel)",
"text": "currently out of print. The Blues Brothers (novel) The Blues Brothers is a book written by Crawdaddy! reporter Miami Mitch (Glazer) and published in 1980. The novel was based on the original version of \"The Blues Brothers\" screenplay written by Dan Aykroyd and John Landis. However, the original script that was used for the basis of the novel evolved so dramatically into what was used in the film that the two works only scantly resemble each other. The book contains eight glossy pages of black-and-white stills from the film, two per page. Scene breaks are marked by two pairs of",
"psg_id": "10282602"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (novel)",
"text": "The Blues Brothers (novel) The Blues Brothers is a book written by Crawdaddy! reporter Miami Mitch (Glazer) and published in 1980. The novel was based on the original version of \"The Blues Brothers\" screenplay written by Dan Aykroyd and John Landis. However, the original script that was used for the basis of the novel evolved so dramatically into what was used in the film that the two works only scantly resemble each other. The book contains eight glossy pages of black-and-white stills from the film, two per page. Scene breaks are marked by two pairs of sunglasses. This title is",
"psg_id": "10282601"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "sound of the band was a synthesis of two different traditions: the horn players all came from the clean, precise, jazz-influenced sound of New York City; while the rhythm section came from the grittier soul and blues sound of Chicago and Memphis. The success of this meld was due both to Shaffer's arrangements and to the musicians' talents. In \"Stories Behind the Making of The Blues Brothers\", a 1998 documentary included on some DVD editions of the first \"Blues Brothers\" film, Cropper noted that some of his peers thought that he and the other musicians backing the Blues Brothers were",
"psg_id": "974473"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "City Hall building, soon followed by hundreds of police, state troopers, SWAT teams, firefighters, Illinois National Guardsmen, and the Military Police. Finding the office of the Cook County Assessor, the brothers pay the tax bill. Just as their receipt is stamped, they are arrested by the mob of law officers. In prison, the band plays \"Jailhouse Rock\" for the inmates. The characters, Jake and Elwood Blues, were created by Belushi and Aykroyd in performances on \"Saturday Night Live\". The name \"The Blues Brothers\" was the idea of Howard Shore. The fictional back story and character sketches of blood brothers Jake",
"psg_id": "7472673"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "The Blues Brothers (film) The Blues Brothers is a 1980 American musical comedy film directed by John Landis. It stars John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd as \"Joliet\" Jake and Elwood Blues, characters developed from \"The Blues Brothers\" recurring musical sketch on the NBC variety series \"Saturday Night Live\". The film's screenplay was written by Aykroyd and Landis. It features musical numbers by rhythm and blues (R&B), soul, and blues singers James Brown, Cab Calloway, Aretha Franklin, Ray Charles, and John Lee Hooker. The film is set in and around Chicago, Illinois, where it was filmed. It features non-musical supporting performances",
"psg_id": "7472663"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Carleton, and all the schools—these people were interested in blues culture. The Toronto-based Downchild Blues Band, co-founded in 1969 by two brothers, Donnie and Richard \"Hock\" Walsh, served as an inspiration for the two Blues Brothers characters. Aykroyd modeled Elwood Blues in part on Donnie Walsh, a harmonica player and guitarist, while Belushi's Jake Blues character was modeled after Hock Walsh, Downchild's lead singer. In their first album, \"Briefcase Full of Blues\" (1978), Aykroyd and Belushi featured three well-known Downchild songs closely associated with Hock Walsh's vocal style: \"I've Got Everything I Need (Almost)\", written by Donnie Walsh, \"Shotgun Blues\",",
"psg_id": "974468"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "March 5, 1982, John Belushi died in Hollywood of an accidental overdose of heroin and cocaine. After John Belushi's death, updated versions of the Blues Brothers have performed on \"SNL\" and for charitable and political causes. Aykroyd has been accompanied by Jim Belushi and John Goodman in character as \"Zee\" Blues and \"Mighty Mack\" McTeer. The copyright owners have also authorized some copycat acts to perform under the Blues Brothers name; one such act performs regularly at the Universal Studios Florida theme park in Orlando, Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood. In 1995 the Band collaborated with the Italian singer Zucchero",
"psg_id": "974478"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers Show",
"text": "The Blues Brothers Show The Blues Brothers Show is a live show attraction located at Universal Studios Florida and formerly at Universal Studios Hollywood (where it is known as The Blues Brothers R&B Revue). The show debuted at the Florida park in March 1991 in the New York area, and later at the Hollywood park in the Upper Lot area. The show is based on the 1980 film \"The Blues Brothers\", and features the title characters of Jake and Elwood performing classic Rock & Soul songs from the film. The current Orlando iteration of the show includes songs on a",
"psg_id": "14881673"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Blues\", and opened for the Grateful Dead at the closing of Winterland Arena in San Francisco. They gained further notoriety after spawning a Hollywood comedy film in 1980, \"The Blues Brothers\". After the Belushi's death in 1982, the Blues Brothers continued to perform with a rotation of guest singers and other band members. The band reformed in 1988 for a world tour and again in 1998 for a sequel film, \"Blues Brothers 2000\". The genesis of the Blues Brothers was a January 17, 1976, \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch. In it, \"Howard Shore and his All-Bee Band\" play the Slim Harpo",
"psg_id": "974461"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Brothers but as themselves: \"Belushi/Aykroyd - Have Love Will Travel\" (Big Men-Big Music). In 2004, the musical \"The Blues Brothers Revival\" premiered in Chicago. The story was about Elwood trying to rescue Jake from an eternity in limbo/purgatory. The musical was written and composed with approval and permission from both the John Belushi estate (including his widow, Judith Belushi-Pisano) and Dan Aykroyd. The Blues Brothers featuring Elwood and Zee regularly perform at House of Blues venues and various casinos across North America. They are usually backed by James Belushi's Sacred Hearts Band. The Original Blues Brothers Band tours the world",
"psg_id": "974481"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Fornaciari, who had been invited to the event in memory of the 46th John Belushi's birthday. After a concert together, they registered the videoclip of the famous Zucchero song \"Per Colpa Di Chi?\" at the House of Blues. In 1997, an animated sitcom with Jake and Elwood was planned, but scrapped after only eight episodes were produced. To promote \"Blues Brothers 2000\" (1998), Dan Aykroyd, James Belushi and John Goodman performed at the halftime of Super Bowl XXXI, along with ZZ Top and James Brown. The performance was preceded with a faux news report stating the Blues Brothers had escaped",
"psg_id": "974479"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "developed the story which Dan turned into the draft screenplay for the \"Blues Brothers\" movie, better known as the \"tome\" because it contained so many pages. It was at the bar that Aykroyd introduced Belushi to the blues. An interest soon became a fascination, and it was not long before the two began singing with local blues bands. Jokingly, SNL band leader Howard Shore suggested they call themselves \"The Blues Brothers\". In an April 1988 interview he gave to the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Aykroyd said the Blues Brothers act borrowed from Sam and Dave and others; the \"Sun-Times\" quoted him as",
"psg_id": "974463"
},
{
"title": "Best of The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Today Show\". In that segment, they lament the fact that Tom Malone was accidentally left off the credits of the album. All tracks recorded live, except tracks 4 & 8 Remix supervised by Duck Dunn & Steve Jordan Best of The Blues Brothers Best of the Blues Brothers is the fourth and final Blues Brothers album released before John Belushi's death in 1982. It is a compilation album released by Atlantic Records on November 30, 1981. Along with tracks from the first three albums, \"Briefcase Full of Blues\", \"The Blues Brothers: Music from the Soundtrack\" and \"Made in America\", it",
"psg_id": "9221105"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "joining John Goodman, Joe Morton, and 10-year-old J. Evan Bonifant as the new Blues Brothers. Franklin and Brown were among the celebrities returning from the first film. There were also musical performances by Sam Moore, Wilson Pickett, Paul Shaffer, B.B. King, and Eric Clapton, among others. Dozens of artists were packed into an all-star band called The Louisiana Gator Boys. Even with many returning cast members, the film was considered a box-office failure, only generating a little over $14 million in sales, and critics' reactions were negative. The Blues Brothers (film) The Blues Brothers is a 1980 American musical comedy",
"psg_id": "7472712"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "of Sam and Dave's \"Soul Man\" and The Chips' \"Rubber Biscuit\". The album liner notes fleshed out the fictional back story of Jake and Elwood, having them growing up in a Roman Catholic orphanage in Calumet City, Illinois and learning the blues from a janitor named Curtis. Their blood brotherhood was sealed by cutting their middle fingers with a string said to come from the guitar of Elmore James. The band, along with the New Riders of the Purple Sage, opened for the Grateful Dead for the final show at Winterland, New Year's Eve 1978. With the film, came the",
"psg_id": "974475"
},
{
"title": "Best of The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Best of The Blues Brothers Best of the Blues Brothers is the fourth and final Blues Brothers album released before John Belushi's death in 1982. It is a compilation album released by Atlantic Records on November 30, 1981. Along with tracks from the first three albums, \"Briefcase Full of Blues\", \"The Blues Brothers: Music from the Soundtrack\" and \"Made in America\", it includes unreleased live versions of \"Everybody Needs Somebody to Love\", \"Rubber Biscuit\", and \"Expressway to Your Heart\". A special feature on \"The Best of John Belushi\" DVD shows Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi promoting the album on \"The",
"psg_id": "9221104"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "The Blues Brothers The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band founded in 1978 by comedy actors Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on \"Saturday Night Live\". Belushi and Aykroyd fronted the band, in character, respectively, as lead vocalist \"Joliet\" Jake Blues and harmonica player/vocalist Elwood Blues. The band was composed of previously well-known musicians, and debuted as the musical guest on the April 22, 1978, episode of \"Saturday Night Live\", opening the show performing \"Hey Bartender\", and later \"Soul Man\". In 1978, the band released their debut album, \"Briefcase Full of",
"psg_id": "974460"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "play with their original keyboardist. While not all members appeared in the original film, the full band included: At times, other members have included: The Blues Brothers The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band founded in 1978 by comedy actors Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on \"Saturday Night Live\". Belushi and Aykroyd fronted the band, in character, respectively, as lead vocalist \"Joliet\" Jake Blues and harmonica player/vocalist Elwood Blues. The band was composed of previously well-known musicians, and debuted as the musical guest on the April 22, 1978, episode of",
"psg_id": "974487"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers Show",
"text": "Man with different lyrics), and Santa Claus Is Coming to Town. On November 25, 2014. Universal Studios Hollywood demolished The Blues Brothers R&B Revue along with Hollywood Photoland and Universal's House of Horrors to make way for the Universal Studios Store expansion. The Blues Brothers returned on the temporary Universal Plaza stage on November 18, 2014. On January 18, 2015, Universal Studios Hollywood announced that The Blues Brothers would end their contracts on February 16 of the same year. The Blues Brothers Show The Blues Brothers Show is a live show attraction located at Universal Studios Florida and formerly at",
"psg_id": "14881675"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "blues developed through attending and occasionally performing at Ottawa's Le Hibou Coffee House. As Aykroyd described it: So I grew up (in Ottawa), in this capital city. My parents used to work for the government, and I went to elementary school, high school, and the university in the city. And there was a place on Sussex Drive (Sussex Drive is where the Prime Minister's house is, right below Parliament Hill), and there was a little club there called Le Hibou, which in French means 'the owl.' And it was run by a gentleman named Harvey Glatt, and he brought every,",
"psg_id": "974465"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (video game)",
"text": "at enemies. Each level is a variation on the jumping theme, with the characters finding a necessary attribute (e.g. a guitar) somewhere in the level. The sixth and final level ends on-stage. The game can be played by two players simultaneously, but the scrolling screen only focuses on one of them. The game's soundtrack consists of music from the movie. Dimitris Yerasimos composed the music for all versions of the game except for Blues Brothers: Jukebox Adventure on Game Boy, where Thorsten Mitschele composed the music. The Blues Brothers (video game) The Blues Brothers is a video game based on",
"psg_id": "4670947"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Their style was fresh and in many ways, different from prevailing musical trends: A very raw and \"live\" sound compared to the increasing use of sound synthesis and vocal-dominated music of the late 1970s and 80s. While the music of the Blues Brothers is based on R&B, blues, and soul, it also drew heavily on rock and jazz elements, usually taking a blues standard and bringing a rock sound and style to it. The band could be drawn into three sections: the four-man horn section, the traditional rock instruments of the five-man rhythm section, and the two singing brothers. The",
"psg_id": "974472"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "Brothers' universe and gave a back story for the first movie. In 1981, \"Best of the Blues Brothers\" was released, with a previously unreleased track, a version of The Soul Survivors' \"Expressway to Your Heart\", and alternate live recordings of \"Everybody Needs Somebody to Love\" and \"Rubber Biscuit\"; this album would be the first of several compilations and hits collections issued over the years. A 1998 British CD compilation, \"The Complete Blues Brothers\", exclusively features Lamont Cranston's \"Excuse Moi Mon Cheri\", from the L.A. \"Briefcase\" recordings, originally available only as the b-side to the \"Soul Man\" 45 rpm single. On",
"psg_id": "974477"
},
{
"title": "...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues",
"text": "...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues ...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues is the second album by progressive rock band Lucifer's Friend, released in 1972. Piano is prominent on most songs, and organ is used only on a few songs such as \"Where the Groupies Killed the Blues\", whereas on the debut album, \"Lucifer's Friend\" (1970), organ and guitars had been the driving force. In the U.S., the band's U.S. label (Billingsgate Records) did not release this album although Billingsgate did issue the follow-up album, \"I'm Just a Rock & Roll Singer\" (1973). The U.S. release of \"Groupies\" was delayed",
"psg_id": "9650089"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "It also included production photographs, the theatrical trailer, production notes, and cast and filmmaker bios. The 25th-anniversary DVD release in 2005 included both the theatrical cut and the extended version. The film was released on Blu-ray on July 26, 2011, with the same basic contents as the 25th-anniversary DVD. In a March 2011 interview with \"Ain't it Cool News\", Landis also mentioned he had approved the Blu-ray's remastered transfer. The Blues Brothers: Original Soundtrack Recording (later re-released as The Blues Brothers: Music from the Soundtrack) was released on June 20, 1980 as the second album by the Blues Brothers Band,",
"psg_id": "7472708"
},
{
"title": "...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues",
"text": "three years until the band's new label Passport Records released it. ...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues ...Where the Groupies Killed the Blues is the second album by progressive rock band Lucifer's Friend, released in 1972. Piano is prominent on most songs, and organ is used only on a few songs such as \"Where the Groupies Killed the Blues\", whereas on the debut album, \"Lucifer's Friend\" (1970), organ and guitars had been the driving force. In the U.S., the band's U.S. label (Billingsgate Records) did not release this album although Billingsgate did issue the follow-up album, \"I'm Just a Rock",
"psg_id": "9650090"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "Blues Brothers\" \"is a memorable film, and, judging by the facts, a Catholic one.\" \"The Blues Brothers\" has become a staple of late-night cinema, even slowly morphing into an audience-participation show in its regular screenings at the Valhalla Cinema, in Melbourne, Australia. John Landis acknowledged the support of the cinema and the fans by a phone call he made to the cinema at the 10th-anniversary screening, and later invited regular attendees to make cameo appearances in \"Blues Brothers 2000\". The fans act as the members of the crowd during the performance of \"\". In August 2005, a 25th-anniversary celebration for",
"psg_id": "7472704"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "regularly. The only original members still in the band are Steve Cropper and Lou Marini. The lead singers are Bobby \"Sweet Soul\" Harden, Rob \" The Honeydripper\" Papparozi and Tommy \"Pipes \" McDonnel. They are occasionally joined by Eddie Floyd. Aykroyd currently reprises his character Elwood Blues as the host of the weekly \"House of Blues Radio Hour\", heard nationwide on the Dial Global Radio Network. In 1980, The Blues Brothers, directed by John Landis, was released. Featuring epic car chases involving the Bluesmobile and musical performances by Aretha Franklin, James Brown, Cab Calloway, Ray Charles and John Lee Hooker.",
"psg_id": "974482"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "had made them disco stars after its use in the 1976 film of that name. Other musicians in the cast include Big Walter Horton, Pinetop Perkins, and John Lee Hooker (who performed \"Boom Boom\" during the Maxwell Street scene). The members of The Blues Brothers band are notable for their musical accomplishments, as well. Steve Cropper and Donald Dunn are architects of the Stax Records sound (Cropper's guitar can be heard at the start of the Sam & Dave song \"Soul Man\") and were half of Booker T. & the M.G.'s. Horn players Lou Marini, Tom Malone, and Alan Rubin",
"psg_id": "7472691"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "save the orphanage. That night, state troopers attempt to arrest Elwood for driving with a suspended license due to 116 parking tickets and 56 moving violations. After a high-speed chase through the Dixie Square Mall, the brothers escape. The next morning, as the police arrive at the flophouse where Elwood lives, a mysterious woman detonates a bomb that demolishes the building, but miraculously leaves Jake and Elwood unharmed, and saves them from being arrested. Jake and Elwood begin tracking down members of the band. Five of them are playing a Holiday Inn lounge, and quickly agree to rejoin. Another turns",
"psg_id": "7472668"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "10th highest-grossing movie of 1980, and grossed an additional $58 million in foreign release. It is the second-highest grossing film based on a \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch and ninth-highest grossing musical film. With Landis again directing, the sequel to \"The Blues Brothers\" was made in 1998. It fared considerably worse than its predecessor with fans and critics, though it is more ambitious in terms of musical performances by the band and has a more extensive roster of guest artists than the first film. The story picks up 18 years later with Elwood being released from prison, and learning that his",
"psg_id": "974484"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "Landis to task for \"distracting editing\", mentioning the Soul Food diner scene in which saxophonist Lou Marini's head is out of shot as he dances on the counter. In the documentary, \"Stories Behind the Making of The Blues Brothers\", Landis acknowledges the criticism, and Marini recalls the dismay he felt at seeing the completed film. Kim Newman, writing for \"Empire\" in 2013, considered \"The Blues Brothers\" to be \"an amalgam of urban sleaze, automobile crunch and blackheart rhythm and blues\" with \"better music than any film had had for many years\". He noted that Belushi and Aykroyd pack in their",
"psg_id": "7472702"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "It was also released in a 2-Pack VHS box set with \"Animal House\". The film's original length was restored to 148 minutes for the \"Collector's Edition\" DVD and a Special Edition VHS and Laserdisc release in 1998. The DVD and Laserdisc versions included a 56-minute documentary called \"The Stories Behind The Making Of The Blues Brothers\". Produced and directed by JM Kenny (who also produced the \"Animal House\" Collector's Edition DVD the same year), it included interviews with Landis, Aykroyd, members of The Blues Brothers Band, producer Robert K. Weiss, editor George Folsey Jr., and others involved with the film.",
"psg_id": "7472707"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux",
"text": "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux is an album by The Blues Brothers band. It was released in 1990 on the heels of the band's reunion tour and it's the first album recorded by the band after the death of founding member John Belushi and the only one that doesn't feature Dan Aykroyd. Drummer Steve Jordan and keyboardist Paul Shaffer weren't available to play, and were replaced respectively by Anton Fig and Leon Pendarvis. Vocals duties were assigned to Eddie Floyd and Larry Thurston, who had been previously recruited by Matt Murphy",
"psg_id": "9583830"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "female backing vocals on \"Everybody Needs Somebody to Love\", though the band had no other backup singers, besides Jake &/or Elwood, in the film. A number of regular Blues Brothers' members, including saxophonist Tom Scott and drummer Steve Jordan, perform on the soundtrack album, but are not in the film. According to Landis in the 1998 documentary \"The Stories Behind the Making of 'The Blues Brothers\", filmed musical performances by Franklin and Brown took more effort, as neither artist was accustomed to lip-synching their performances on film. Franklin required several takes, and Brown simply rerecorded his performance live. Cab Calloway",
"psg_id": "7472710"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "selling out to Hollywood or using a gimmick to make some quick money. Cropper responded by stating that he thought Belushi was as good as (or even better than) many of the singers he had backed; he also noted that Belushi had, early in his career, briefly been a professional drummer, and had an especially keen sense of rhythm. The Blues Brothers recorded their first album, \"Briefcase Full of Blues\", in 1978 while opening for comedian Steve Martin at Los Angeles' Universal Amphitheatre. The album reached #1 on the Billboard 200, went double platinum, and featured Top 40 hit recordings",
"psg_id": "974474"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "Landis claimed \"The Blues Brothers\" was also the first American film to gross more money overseas than it did in the United States. \"The Blues Brothers\" received mostly positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an 85% \"Certified Fresh\" rating, based on 53 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Too over the top for its own good, but ultimately rescued by the cast's charm, director John Landis' grace, and several soul-stirring musical numbers.\" It won the Golden Reel Award for Best Sound Editing and Sound Effects, is 14th on \"Total Film\"",
"psg_id": "7472699"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "on May 15, 2006 in Llanes, Asturias. This location was chosen due to the area's diverse natural settings that include beaches, caves, cliffs, forests, a small village, and the Partarríu Manor where the orphanage scenes take place. The orphanage was an old colonial house from the end of the nineteenth century. Bayona wanted to use certain cinematographic techniques that were impossible to achieve in the house, so several parts of the house were reconstructed in sound stages. After four weeks in Llanes, the team moved to Barcelona to finish up the last ten weeks of filming in sound stages, making",
"psg_id": "10533257"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "co-written by Donnie and Hock Walsh, and \"Flip, Flop and Fly\", co-written and originally popularized by Big Joe Turner. All three songs were on Downchild's second album, \"Straight Up\" (1973), with \"Flip, Flop and Fly\" becoming the band's most successful single, in 1974. Belushi's budding interest in the blues solidified in October 1977 when he was in Eugene, Oregon, filming \"National Lampoon's Animal House\". He went to a local hotel to hear 25-year-old blues singer/harmonica player Curtis Salgado. After the show, Belushi and Salgado talked about the blues for hours. Belushi found Salgado's enthusiasm infectious. In an interview at the",
"psg_id": "974469"
},
{
"title": "Made in America (The Blues Brothers album)",
"text": "with lead singer \"Joliet\" Jake Blues (John Belushi, who died in 1982). Produced by Bob Tischer & Paul Shaffer Made in America (The Blues Brothers album) Made in America is the third album by The Blues Brothers. The second live album by the band, it was released in December 1980 as a followup to their hit film released that year, \"The Blues Brothers\".The album did not fare as well, commercially or critically as their previous two albums, 1978's \"Briefcase Full of Blues\" and \"The Blues Brothers: Music from the Soundtrack\". \"Made in America\" peaked at #49 on the \"Billboard\" chart",
"psg_id": "9208601"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "amount of grace, humor, and whimsy.\" In his review for \"The Washington Post\", Gary Arnold criticized Landis for engorging \"the frail plot of \"The Blues Brothers\" with car chases and crack-ups, filmed with such avid, humorless starkness on the streets of Chicago that comic sensations are virtually obliterated\". \"Time\" magazine's Richard Corliss wrote, \"\"The Blues Brothers\" is a demolition symphony that works with the cold efficiency of a Moog synthesizer gone sadistic\". Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" criticized the film for shortchanging viewers on more details about Jake and Elwood's affinity for African-American culture. She also took director",
"psg_id": "7472701"
},
{
"title": "Made in America (The Blues Brothers album)",
"text": "Made in America (The Blues Brothers album) Made in America is the third album by The Blues Brothers. The second live album by the band, it was released in December 1980 as a followup to their hit film released that year, \"The Blues Brothers\".The album did not fare as well, commercially or critically as their previous two albums, 1978's \"Briefcase Full of Blues\" and \"The Blues Brothers: Music from the Soundtrack\". \"Made in America\" peaked at #49 on the \"Billboard\" chart and the single, \"Who's Making Love\", just cracked the Top 40 at #39. It was the band's last album",
"psg_id": "9208600"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "help. Laura discovers the remains of the orphans she grew up with in the orphanage. Benigna poisoned their meals and killed them for having caused Tomás's death and hid their remains in the orphanage's coal shed. Unable to cope with the situation, Carlos leaves the orphanage. Laura makes the orphanage look as it did thirty years ago and attempts to contact the children's spirits by playing one of their old games. The spirits lead her to the door of a hidden underground room. Inside is Simón's corpse, wearing Tomás's mask. Laura finally realizes what happened: while searching for Simón the",
"psg_id": "10533249"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "\"The Blues Brothers\" was held at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Los Angeles. Attendees included Landis, former Universal Studios executive Thom Mount, film editor George Folsey, Jr., and cast members James Brown, Henry Gibson, Charles Napier, Steve Cropper, and Stephen Bishop. It featured a press conference, a panel discussion where Dan Aykroyd joined by satellite, and a screening of the original theatrical version of the film. The panel discussion was broadcast direct to many other cinemas around the country. The popularity of the film has also spread overseas. The film was an inspiration for Japanese companies Studio Hibari and Aniplex, which",
"psg_id": "7472705"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux",
"text": "for his short-lived solo outfit Matt \"Guitar\" Murphy Band. As with most other records by the band, the album was recorded live. Along with regular numbers from the Blues Brothers repertoire, it features material never performed before by the band like \"Hold On, I'm Comin'\", (which, in its original rendition by Sam & Dave, was part of the Blues Brothers film soundtrack), \"In the Midnight Hour\", \"The Thrill Is Gone\", and two Eddie Floyd signature tunes, \"Knock on Wood\" and \"Raise Your Hand\". The album was produced by Tom Malone. The Blues Brothers Band Live in Montreux The Blues Brothers",
"psg_id": "9583831"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "explaining: \"Well obviously the duo thing and the dancing, but the hats came from John Lee Hooker. The suits came from the concept that when you were a jazz player in the '40s, '50s '60s, to look straight, you had to wear a suit.\" The band was modeled in part on Aykroyd's experience with the Downchild Blues Band, one of the first professional blues bands in Canada, with whom Aykroyd played on occasion. Aykroyd encountered the band in the early 1970s, around the time of his attendance at Carleton University in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, and where his interest in the",
"psg_id": "974464"
},
{
"title": "The Booze Brothers",
"text": "these tracks are featured on this album. Brewers Droop began as a Cajun band and progressed to what is recorded on the disc. The Booze Brothers The Booze Brothers, \"featuring Mark Knopfler & Dave Edmunds\", is the second album released by Brewers Droop, an English blues band. Although most of the tracks were recorded back in 1973 the album was only released in 1989 when it was discovered that the album had involved the renowned producer/rocker Dave Edmunds and the line-up had included Pick Withers and Mark Knopfler, later of Dire Straits. Ron Watts, the founder of the band, became",
"psg_id": "11342014"
},
{
"title": "The Funk Brothers",
"text": "Fame. In August 2014--The Funk Brothers were inducted into the Rhythm and Blues Hall Of Fame at the Induction ceremony which was held in Canton, Ohio that year As discussed above, the name \"The Funk Brothers\" was a loosely applied designation. The National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences recognizes 13 musicians as official \"Funk Brothers\", but the name is often casually used as a catch-all designation to cover \"any\" musician who played on a Motown record. In fact, the \"Funk Brothers\" name wasn't used until Benny Benjamin referred to his fellow musicians by that name while leaving a studio",
"psg_id": "2938801"
},
{
"title": "The Howlin' Brothers",
"text": "The Howlin' Brothers The Howlin' Brothers are a Nashville-based old-time country blues/string band consisting of singer/songwriters Ian Craft (fiddle, mandolin, banjo, and kick-drum), Jared Green (guitar, harmonica, and piano), and Dan Swan (upright bass). They were described by \"AllMusic\" as \"an Americana string band, but a reconfigured 21st century version, incorporating rock, pop, gospel, jazz, R&B, Dixieland, country blues, and who knows what else into the mix.\" Craft, Green, met while attending Ithaca College. They discovered a mutual love of traditional and roots music, and formed The Howlin' Brothers in 2003. After developing a following in Ithaca, the Howlin' Brothers",
"psg_id": "18216890"
},
{
"title": "What the Brothers Sang",
"text": "What the Brothers Sang What the Brothers Sang is an album by Dawn McCarthy (of Faun Fables) and Bonnie 'Prince' Billy. The album was released on February 19, 2013. The album features covers of songs that appeared on albums by The Everly Brothers. The duo preceded this album with the \"Christmas Eve Can Kill You\" 7\" single in late 2012, also featuring two covers of songs earlier performed by the Everlys. What the Brothers Sang was the first of three major albums released in 2013 to feature Everly Brothers covers in their entirety, the second being A Date with the",
"psg_id": "18749336"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "of the most expensive comedies ever produced. Concerns that the film would fail limited its initial bookings to less than half those a film of its magnitude normally received. Released in the United States on June 20, 1980, it received mostly positive reviews. It earned just under $5 million in its opening weekend and went on to gross over $115 million in theaters worldwide before its release on home video. It has become a cult classic, spawning the sequel, \"Blues Brothers 2000\", 18 years later, which was a critical and commercial failure. Jake Blues is released from Joliet Correctional Center",
"psg_id": "7472666"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "outfitted by the studio to do particular driving chores; some were customized for speed and others for jumps, depending on the scene. For the large car chases, filmmakers purchased 60 police cars at $400 each, and most were destroyed at the completion of the filming. More than 40 stunt drivers were hired, and the crew kept a 24-hour body shop to repair cars. For the scene when the Blues Brothers finally arrive at the Richard J. Daley Center, a mechanic took several months to rig the car to fall apart. At the time of the film's release, it held the",
"psg_id": "7472689"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "would be impossible to settle on a specific amount without a screenplay to review, and after Mitch Glazer declined to help him, Aykroyd wrote one on his own. Aykroyd had never written a screenplay before, as he admitted in the 1998 documentary, \"Stories Behind the Making of The Blues Brothers\", or even read one, and he was unable to find a writing partner. Consequently, he put together a very descriptive volume that explained the characters' origins and how the band members were recruited. His final draft was 324 pages, which was three times longer than a standard screenplay, written not",
"psg_id": "7472676"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "and is only available by import. The Orphanage (film) The Orphanage () is a 2007 Spanish horror film and the debut feature of Spanish filmmaker J. A. Bayona. The film stars Belén Rueda as Laura, Fernando Cayo as her husband, Carlos, and Roger Príncep as their adopted son Simón. The plot centers on Laura, who returns to her childhood home, an orphanage. Laura plans to turn the house into a home for disabled children, but after an argument with Laura, Simón goes missing. The film's script was written by Sergio G. Sánchez in 1996 and brought to the attention of",
"psg_id": "10533271"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "The Orphanage (film) The Orphanage () is a 2007 Spanish horror film and the debut feature of Spanish filmmaker J. A. Bayona. The film stars Belén Rueda as Laura, Fernando Cayo as her husband, Carlos, and Roger Príncep as their adopted son Simón. The plot centers on Laura, who returns to her childhood home, an orphanage. Laura plans to turn the house into a home for disabled children, but after an argument with Laura, Simón goes missing. The film's script was written by Sergio G. Sánchez in 1996 and brought to the attention of Bayona in 2004. Bayona asked his",
"psg_id": "10533243"
},
{
"title": "The Howlin' Brothers",
"text": "that puts a rocked-out spin on old-timey bluegrass.\" The Howlin' Brothers The Howlin' Brothers are a Nashville-based old-time country blues/string band consisting of singer/songwriters Ian Craft (fiddle, mandolin, banjo, and kick-drum), Jared Green (guitar, harmonica, and piano), and Dan Swan (upright bass). They were described by \"AllMusic\" as \"an Americana string band, but a reconfigured 21st century version, incorporating rock, pop, gospel, jazz, R&B, Dixieland, country blues, and who knows what else into the mix.\" Craft, Green, met while attending Ithaca College. They discovered a mutual love of traditional and roots music, and formed The Howlin' Brothers in 2003. After",
"psg_id": "18216892"
},
{
"title": "Live It Up (The Isley Brothers song)",
"text": "Live It Up (The Isley Brothers song) \"Live It Up, Pt. 1 & 2\" is a funk/rock song released by The Isley Brothers, on their album of the same name in 1974 on their T-Neck imprint. The song attacked conformity and advocated control, and it was much like some of the group's \"Do What You Wanna Do\" records of the time. This song's free-love message helped it become an R&B smash upon its release. It peaked at number four on the R&B singles chart and reached number fifty-two on the pop chart. Ronald's gritty vocals are helped by his brothers'",
"psg_id": "5251577"
},
{
"title": "The Nimmo Brothers",
"text": "performs with his band King King. His older brother Stevie plays with the Stevie Nimmo Trio. But both brothers also continue to perform as The Nimmo Brothers. In 2015, The Nimmo Brothers toured the UK for the 20th anniversary of their band. In 2015 and 2016, they received British Blues Awards as best blues band. The Nimmo Brothers The Nimmo Brothers are a Scottish blues rock band. The Nimmo Brothers was founded in 1995 by the brothers Stevie and Alan Nimmo (both of whom play guitar and sing) in Glasgow. Previously, they were in a group called the Blackwater Blues",
"psg_id": "20561303"
},
{
"title": "What the Brothers Sang",
"text": "Everly Brothers by the Chapin Sisters and the third being Foreverly by Billie Joe Armstrong and Norah Jones. The album received generally favorable reviews, with a cumulative score of 77/100 based on 16 reviews on the Metacritic review aggregator website. What the Brothers Sang What the Brothers Sang is an album by Dawn McCarthy (of Faun Fables) and Bonnie 'Prince' Billy. The album was released on February 19, 2013. The album features covers of songs that appeared on albums by The Everly Brothers. The duo preceded this album with the \"Christmas Eve Can Kill You\" 7\" single in late 2012,",
"psg_id": "18749337"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "the Mann Theatres chain, which dominated film exhibition in the Western United States. He told Landis that he would not book the film at any theaters in predominantly white neighborhoods, such as Westwood. Not only did Mann not want black patrons going there to see the film, he surmised that white viewers were unlikely to see a film featuring older black musical stars. Ultimately \"The Blues Brothers\" got less than half the bookings nationwide for its initial release than a typical big-budget studio film of the era, which did not bode well for its success at the box office. \"The",
"psg_id": "7472697"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "up winning awards for Best Art Direction, Best Director of Production, Best Makeup and Hair, Best New Director, Best Screenplay – Original, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Special Effects. \"The Orphanage\" was chosen by the Spanish Academy of Films as Spain's nominee for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film, but ultimately did not end up as one of the five final nominees in that category. \"The Orphanage\" was picked up by Picturehouse at the Berlin Film Festival for American distribution. \"The Orphanage\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on April 22, 2008 for a Region 1 release by",
"psg_id": "10533260"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers",
"text": "custody and were on their way to the Louisiana Superdome. Aykroyd has continued to be an active proponent of blues music and parlayed this avocation into foundation and partial ownership of the House of Blues franchise, a national chain of nightclubs. In Italy the franchise is now owned by Zucchero, who used the brand during the tour promoting his album \"Black Cat\" of 2016. Jim Belushi toured with the band for a short time as \"Zee Blues\", and recorded the album \"\" with Dan Aykroyd. Jim would later reunite with Aykroyd to record yet another album, not as the Blues",
"psg_id": "974480"
},
{
"title": "Live It Up (The Isley Brothers song)",
"text": "Vocal credits based on Liner notes for the 1999 Greatest Hits album \"It's Your Thing\" Live It Up (The Isley Brothers song) \"Live It Up, Pt. 1 & 2\" is a funk/rock song released by The Isley Brothers, on their album of the same name in 1974 on their T-Neck imprint. The song attacked conformity and advocated control, and it was much like some of the group's \"Do What You Wanna Do\" records of the time. This song's free-love message helped it become an R&B smash upon its release. It peaked at number four on the R&B singles chart and",
"psg_id": "5251579"
},
{
"title": "Franciscan Brothers of the Holy Cross",
"text": "foundation of his community, on 28 March 1871, at the age of forty. He died from smallpox, which he contracted from a patient with this disease whom he had been nursing. His remains were later placed in the Chapel of St. Joseph at the Motherhouse in Hausen. In Germany, the Brothers continued in the field of nursing and care of the needy of that same diocese. In 1891, three Brothers settled in Bad Kreuznach, where they eventually took over a local hospital, now known as St. Marienwörth. In 1924, the Brothers went to the United States to establish an orphanage",
"psg_id": "16145964"
},
{
"title": "Brothers of the Poor of St. Francis.",
"text": "Teutopolis, Illinois; Detroit, Michigan; Cincinnati, Ohio (1868) and Cold Spring, Kentucky (1869), through a donation by Sarah Worthington Peter. In 1869 the Congregation also received the charge of a Catholic orphanage in Moabit, near Berlin. During the Austro-Prussian war, 1866, and in the Franco-Prussian war, 1870–71, the Poor Brothers were helped in the field hospitals. However, the policy of \"Kulturkampf\" by the German government led to the loss of all their houses in Prussia during 1876-77. They then moved to Bleijerheide on the German-Dutch border, where the new motherhouse was erected. After 1888 the Brothers were allowed to return to",
"psg_id": "11889730"
},
{
"title": "All the Brothers Were Valiant",
"text": "to film as a follow up, also starring Taylor and Granger. It was never made. All the Brothers Were Valiant All the Brothers Were Valiant is a 1953 Technicolor adventure drama film made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), based on the 1919 novel \"All the Brothers Were Valiant\" by Ben Ames Williams. The 1953 MGM film is a remake of the 1923 silent film that starred Lon Chaney and made by Metro Pictures (a forerunner of MGM), that is now considered lost; as is the 1928 MGM version, \"Across to Singapore\", which starred Ramon Novarro. The 1953 version is directed by Richard",
"psg_id": "9629539"
},
{
"title": "Where the Streets Have No Name",
"text": "in the mid-1970s. Bono realised that U2 \"had no tradition\", and he felt as if they \"were from outer space\". This inspired him to write the blues-influenced song \"Silver and Gold\", which he recorded with Richards and Ronnie Wood. It was re-recorded by U2 for the \"Where the Streets Have No Name\" single while the band returned to Dublin during in May 1987 during a break between the first and second legs of The Joshua Tree Tour. The song was described by \"Musician\" as \"tough and raw, with Bono in husky and confident voice, underpinned by a sinuous bass line,",
"psg_id": "5482576"
},
{
"title": "The Sleeze Brothers",
"text": "a futuristic Earth rife with extraterrestrials, pollution, crime and corruption. The focus of the stories are El' Ape and Deadbeat Sleeze, two private eye brothers, who ply their trade in the seedy underbelly of The Big Apple, a futuristic city taking its name from the nickname of New York City. In the comics Deadbeat and El' Ape Sleeze are described as dysfunctional orphans who grew up in an orphanage for unwanted \"boil in the bag\" test tube babies. As adults they use amoral and often underhanded methods to get the results demanded by their insalubrious and eclectic clients. The title",
"psg_id": "15341809"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "bidding war for the film, was hoping to take advantage of Belushi's popularity in the wake of \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Animal House\", and the Blues Brothers' musical success; it soon found itself unable to control production costs. The start of filming was delayed when Aykroyd, new to film screenwriting, took six months to deliver a long and unconventional script that Landis had to rewrite before production, which began without a final budget. On location in Chicago, Belushi's partying and drug use caused lengthy and costly delays that, along with the destructive car chases depicted onscreen, made the final film one",
"psg_id": "7472665"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "one point, he managed the triple feat of being the star of the week's top-grossing film, top-rated television show, and singing on the number-one album within a year. When Aykroyd and Belushi decided they could make a Blues Brothers film, the bidding war was intense. Universal Studios narrowly beat Paramount Pictures for the project. John Landis, who had directed Belushi in \"Animal House\", was aboard as director. However, the project had neither a budget nor a script. On the former issue, Universal head Lew Wasserman thought the film could be made for $12 million; the filmmakers wanted $20 million. It",
"psg_id": "7472675"
},
{
"title": "Where the Streets Have No Name",
"text": "Best Performance Music Video. The music for \"Where the Streets Have No Name\" originated from a demo that guitarist The Edge composed the night before the group resumed \"The Joshua Tree\" sessions. In an upstairs room at Melbeach House—his newly purchased home—The Edge used a four-track tape machine to record an arrangement of keyboards, bass, guitar, and a drum machine. Realising that the album sessions were approaching the end and that the band were short on exceptional live songs, The Edge wanted to \"conjure up the ultimate U2 live-song\", so he imagined what he would like to hear at a",
"psg_id": "5482554"
},
{
"title": "The Shelton Brothers",
"text": "The Shelton Brothers The Shelton Brothers, Bob, Joe and Merle, were pioneer country musicians and renowned recording artists based out of Texas from the mid-1930s through the 1960s. They created and popularized the songs \"Johnson's Old Gray Mule\", \"Deep Elm Blues\", \"These Shoes Are Killing Me\", \"Oh Monah\", \"Match Box Blues\" and \"My Heart Oozes Blood For You\", \"What's The Matter With Deep Elm\", \"I'm A Handy Man To Have Around\" and \"Henpecked Husband Blues\". The Shelton Brothers (Joe and Bob) also wrote (their names appear as co-writers, but the writer was actually, individually, Sydney Robin) and were the second",
"psg_id": "8962211"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "in a standard screenplay format, but more like free verse. To soften the impact, Aykroyd made a joke of the thick script and had it bound with the cover of the Los Angeles Yellow Pages directory for when he turned it in to producer Robert K. Weiss. He titled it The Return of the Blues Brothers, and credited it to \"By Scriptatron GL-9000\". Landis was given the task of editing the script into a usable screenplay, which took him about two weeks. Principal photography began in July 1979, with the film's budget still not settled. For the first month, things",
"psg_id": "7472677"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (film)",
"text": "over 80% of the film there. Bayona showed the films \"La residencia\" and \"The Innocents\" to his director of photography on the film, to make special notice of the Scope lensing used in both films. \"The Orphanage\" premiered at the Cannes Film Festival on May 20, 2007. The film was positively received with a ten-minute ovation from the audience. The film's Spanish debut took place at the Sitges Film Festival on October 4, 2007 where it opened the festival. \"The Orphanage\" premiered in Spain on September 10, 2007. \"The Orphanage\" was released in Spain on September 10, 2007 and was",
"psg_id": "10533258"
},
{
"title": "Sexual abuse scandal in the Congregation of Christian Brothers",
"text": "Mount Cashel Orphanage in Newfoundland. When allegations of physical and sexual abuse started to surface in the late 1980s, the government, police and local church leaders conspired in an unsuccessful cover-up. In Ontario in January 1993 the Christian Brothers reached a financial settlement totaling $23 million with 700 former students who alleged abuse. Allegations of sexual abuse at Mount Cashel Boys Home orphanage in Newfoundland (Canada) led to a royal commission, (The Hughes Inquiry) and further investigations followed into allegations at other institutions across Canada. In Ireland, during the latter part of the 20th century, Christian brothers schools were noted",
"psg_id": "13388363"
},
{
"title": "The Sleeze Brothers",
"text": "characters in the Sleeze Brothers comics were loosely inspired by Jake and Elwood Blues from the cult movie \"The Blues Brothers\", but were actually based on Andy Lanning's two cousins, Phil and Pete Carmichael. These two characters appeared on the front cover of the collected edition. The comics themselves are littered with contemporary parodies of both real and fictional characters, and occasional real life current affairs from 1989 and 1990. Additionally, the Sleeze Brothers storylines feature a variety of comical adult situations, and colourful (though not profane) language. The Sleeze Brothers The Sleeze Brothers was a comic book limited series",
"psg_id": "15341810"
},
{
"title": "The Orphanage (company)",
"text": "Orphanage was known for its work on both commercials and features. The company recently launched Orphanage Animation Studios which was headed up by Genndy Tartakovsky and was due to make their film debut with the ill-fated \"Power of the Dark Crystal\". The Orphanage did approximately 640 shots for the \"That Yellow Bastard\" section of \"Sin City\" (2005). as well as three other films with Robert Rodriguez, \"\", \"The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D\" and the Quentin Tarantino/Robert Rodriguez co-directed double feature \"Grindhouse\". The company has worked on a number of Hollywood blockbusters including \"Superman Returns\", \"Night at the",
"psg_id": "6136980"
},
{
"title": "The Holmes Brothers",
"text": "and piano, and Popsy on drums. The band frequently plays with additional musicians as well. The trio moved from their hometown of Christchurch, Virginia to Harlem where they regularly performed at blues clubs, most notably Dan Lynch's, a center of the local New York City blues scene. Here the Holmes Brothers formed working relationships with future blues/folk stars such as Joan Osborne and members of Blues Traveler. The group signed with Rounder Records in 1989 and released their first album \"In the Spirit\" the following year. Four subsequent albums would be recorded for the label. In 1992, the Holmes Brothers",
"psg_id": "14011070"
},
{
"title": "The Nimmo Brothers",
"text": "The Nimmo Brothers The Nimmo Brothers are a Scottish blues rock band. The Nimmo Brothers was founded in 1995 by the brothers Stevie and Alan Nimmo (both of whom play guitar and sing) in Glasgow. Previously, they were in a group called the Blackwater Blues Band, which released one album. Over time, the Nimmo brothers have had several accompanying musicians. The Nimmo Brothers recorded their first album \" Moving On \" (1998) in Glasgow. Their subsequent albums have all been recorded for Armadillo Music. Their first album for Armadillo, recorded in 2001, was \"Coming Your Way\". Since 2009, Alan Nimmo",
"psg_id": "20561302"
},
{
"title": "The Clancy Brothers",
"text": "America, the Clancy Brothers continued where they had left off the previous year, still packing Carnegie Hall. Reviews cited Robbie as a fresh addition to the group with his original compositions. Over the next several years, Paddy and Tom brought in some new material too. \"The Green Fields of France\", also known as \"Willie McBride\", by Eric Bogle had become a hit with a recording by the Clancys' old back-up musicians, the Furey Brothers, in the early 1980s. Soon numerous Irish groups were singing it, including the Clancy Brothers and Makem and Clancy. It became a staple in Tom's repertoire.",
"psg_id": "3279051"
},
{
"title": "Singin' the Blues",
"text": "been reissued several times, as part of a two-album combined compact disc alongside King's second release \"The Blues\" and with bonus tracks by P-Vine Records (Japan) an Ace Records (UK). On \"Please Love Me\", King combines T-Bone Walker's hard-picking, distorted guitar style with his own mournful singing. All tracks written by B.B. King and Jules Taub, except where noted. Bonus tracks on both the re-releases by P-Vine and Ace. Except where otherwise noted, all songs by King and Taub. Singin' the Blues Singin' the Blues is the 1956 debut album by blues performer B.B. King, issued by the Bihari brothers",
"psg_id": "11031741"
},
{
"title": "The Who, What, or Where Game",
"text": "or Edwin Newman at 12:55 p.m. (before a 30-minute affiliate break), \"The Who, What, or Where Game\" only ran 25 minutes each day, instead of the customary 30. Similar to \"Jeopardy!\", which preceded it at 12 Noon/11 a.m. Central, \"The Who, What, or Where Game\" proved to be an effective stablemate to its lead-in. \"The Who, What, or Where Game\" succeeded a short-lived show called \"Name Droppers\", hosted by Los Angeles-area disc jockeys Al Lohman and Roger Barkley; it was succeeded in turn by \"Jackpot.\" Coincidentally, \"The Who, What, or Where Game\" announcer Darrow would later host a Canadian-produced revival",
"psg_id": "6126841"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "Palace Hotel Ballroom, north of Chicago. They mount a loudspeaker atop the Bluesmobile and drive the Chicago area promoting the concert—and alerting the police, the Nazis, and the Good Ol' Boys of their whereabouts. The ballroom is packed with blues fans, police officers, and the Good Ol' Boys. Jake and Elwood perform two songs, then sneak offstage, as the tax deadline is rapidly approaching. A record company executive offers them a $10,000 cash advance on a recording contract—more than enough to pay off the orphanage's taxes and Ray's IOU—and then shows the brothers how to slip out of the building",
"psg_id": "7472671"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers Show",
"text": "rotating show schedule. Five shows are performed daily and the songs include; Everybody Needs Somebody, Flip Flop Fly, Gimme Some Lovin', Hey Bartender, Rubber Biscuit, Rawhide, Sweet Home Chicago, Jailhouse Rock, Think, Respect, Shake a Tailfeather, Soul Man, and Shout. During Universal Orlando's annual holiday events, the show is re-vamped with the Blues Brothers performing Christmas season songs. Foam machines are also built temporarily near the show to make the appearance of false snow. The songs for the holiday show include; All I want for Christmas, Santa Claus Rock, Run Run Rudolph, Blue Christmas, Snow Man (a version of Soul",
"psg_id": "14881674"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "Blues Brothers\" opened on June 20, 1980, with a release in 594 theaters. It took in $4,858,152, ranking second for that week (after \"The Empire Strikes Back\") and 10th for the entire year. Over the years, it has retained a following through television and home video. The film in total grossed $57,229,890 domestically and $58,000,000 in foreign box offices for a total of $115,229,890. By genre, it is the ninth-highest grossing musical and the 10th-highest earner among comedy road movies. It ranks second, between \"Wayne's World\" and \"Wayne's World 2\", among films adapted from \"Saturday Night Live\" sketches. Director John",
"psg_id": "7472698"
},
{
"title": "The Barr Brothers",
"text": "and Sarah began performing Brad's songs under the Barr Brothers name, building upon them with Malian rhythms, slide guitar, homemade percussion instruments, and influences from blues, Celtic and Appalachian folk traditions.The band's recordings have twice been nominated for Juno Awards (in 2013 and 2015 for Adult Alternative Album of the Year.). Their self-titled debut album \"The Barr Brothers\" was released in 2011 and focused on acoustic and electrified songs rooted in Appalachian folk. Second album \"Sleeping Operator\" (2014) further explored the connections between the Delta blues and its West and North African ancestry. Leftover songs from the \"Sleeping Operator\" sessions",
"psg_id": "15894872"
},
{
"title": "Origins of the blues",
"text": "the blues is the earliest blues musicians' tendency to wander through communities, leaving little or no record of precisely what sort of music they played or where it came from. Blues was generally regarded as lower-class music, unfit for documentation, study or enjoyment by the upper- and middle-classes Blue notes pre-date their use in blues. English composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor's \"A Negro Love Song\", from his \"The African Suite for Piano\" composed in 1898, contains blue third and seventh notes. African American composer W. C. Handy wrote in his autobiography of the experience of sleeping on a train traveling through (or",
"psg_id": "6031932"
},
{
"title": "The Blues Brothers (film)",
"text": "initially wanted to do a disco variation on his signature tune, \"Minnie the Moocher\", having done the song in several styles in the past, but Landis insisted that the song be done faithful to the original big-band version. The film's score includes \"God Music\" (instrumental with choir vocalese) composed by Elmer Bernstein, who previously had worked with John Landis on \"National Lampoon's Animal House\". Other songs in the film include: The 1998 sequel, \"Blues Brothers 2000\", had similar traits to the original, including large car-chase scenes and musical numbers. Landis returned to direct the film and Aykroyd reprised his role,",
"psg_id": "7472711"
},
{
"title": "True to the Blues: The Johnny Winter Story",
"text": "of [the 1960s] Winter had returned to the blues, where being an amazing electric guitar player with a roaring voice brought him his true calling. That's where this four-disc, 56-track box set picks up the story, the first such set to span the commercial and in-the-public-eye portion of Winter's career, beginning in 1968 and running all the way through to his \"Roots\" album, which was released in 2011, deftly drawing on some 27 albums from various labels ... It's an impressive catalog of blistering slide runs and manic, propulsive blues shuffles, stomps, and boogies, all delivered with Winter's roar of",
"psg_id": "18386855"
},
{
"title": "The Holmes Brothers",
"text": "The Holmes Brothers The Holmes Brothers were an American musical trio originally from Christchurch, Virginia. Mixing sounds from blues, soul, gospel, country, and rhythm & blues, they have released twelve studio albums, with three reaching the top 5 on the \"Billboard\" Blues Albums Chart. They have gained a following by playing regularly at summer folk, blues, gospel, and jazz festivals. They have recorded with Van Morrison, Peter Gabriel, Odetta, Phoebe Snow, Willie Nelson, Freddie Roulette, Rosanne Cash, Levon Helm and Joan Osborne, and have gigged all over the world—including performing for President Bill Clinton. They won the Blues Music Award",
"psg_id": "14011066"
},
{
"title": "Blues Brothers: Private",
"text": "members). However, many real life and childhood photos of the actors and band members are used to illustrate the documents. The following are some of the revelations the book makes within this continuity: All copies of the book came with a detachable poster that was a replica of the posters used to promote the band's gig at the Palace Hotel Ballroom in the film \"The Blues Brothers\". Blues Brothers: Private Blues Brothers: Private is a book published in 1980, designed to help flesh out the universe in which \"The Blues Brothers\" (the first film) took place. \"Private\" was written and",
"psg_id": "8318796"
},
{
"title": "Blues Brothers 2000 (soundtrack)",
"text": "Blues Brothers 2000 (soundtrack) Blues Brothers 2000: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the third studio album by The Blues Brothers, their twelfth release, overall. It is a soundtrack album to the 1998 film, \"Blues Brothers 2000\", the sequel to the 1980 film, \"The Blues Brothers\". In addition to tracks by the Blues Brothers Band and guest artists such as Aretha Franklin, James Brown, Eddie Floyd and Wilson Pickett, there are songs by the Paul Butterfield Blues Band and Blues Traveler as well as an all-star blues supergroup, the Louisiana Gator Boys, featuring B.B. King, Eric Clapton, Bo Diddley, Charlie Musselwhite,",
"psg_id": "9408616"
},
{
"title": "The Booze Brothers",
"text": "The Booze Brothers The Booze Brothers, \"featuring Mark Knopfler & Dave Edmunds\", is the second album released by Brewers Droop, an English blues band. Although most of the tracks were recorded back in 1973 the album was only released in 1989 when it was discovered that the album had involved the renowned producer/rocker Dave Edmunds and the line-up had included Pick Withers and Mark Knopfler, later of Dire Straits. Ron Watts, the founder of the band, became much better known later in the '70s as a punk rock promoter at venues such as 100 Club. Steve Darrington continued as a",
"psg_id": "11342011"
},
{
"title": "The Holmes Brothers",
"text": "makes the Holmes Brothers a national treasure.\" In 2014, The Holmes Brothers received an NEA National Heritage Fellowship, the highest honor bestowed upon traditional artists. Popsy Dixon died of bladder cancer on January 9, 2015. Wendell Holmes died on June 19, 2015 from complications due to pulmonary hypertension. As of 2015, Sherman Holmes, the sole-surviving member of the band, resides in Saluda, Virginia. The Holmes Brothers The Holmes Brothers were an American musical trio originally from Christchurch, Virginia. Mixing sounds from blues, soul, gospel, country, and rhythm & blues, they have released twelve studio albums, with three reaching the top",
"psg_id": "14011076"
}
] | [
"saint helen of the blessed shroud"
] |
on which film was three men and a baby based? | [
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "Three Men and a Baby Three Men and a Baby is a 1987 American comedy film directed by Leonard Nimoy and starring Tom Selleck, Steve Guttenberg, Ted Danson and Nancy Travis. It follows the mishaps and adventures of three bachelors as they attempt to adapt their lives to pseudo-fatherhood with the arrival of the love child of one of them. The script was based on the 1985 French film (\"Three Men and a Cradle\"). The film was the biggest American box office hit of that year, surpassing \"Fatal Attraction\" and eventually grossing $167 million in the US. The film won",
"psg_id": "2978176"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "Garner references the film, saying, \"It's got Ted Danson, Magnum, P.I., and that Jewish actor\". In the TV show \"Home Improvement\", season 4 episode 21, Tim manages to change a tire in 38 seconds. The head racer says, \"In that amount of time, we could change 23 tires and a baby\", to which Al Borland replies, \"I love that movie\", referencing the film. Earl Hindman (Wilson) played the minor role of Satch, Vince's assistant, in the film. Three Men and a Baby Three Men and a Baby is a 1987 American comedy film directed by Leonard Nimoy and starring Tom",
"psg_id": "2978196"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "development. This film was remade as \"Thoovalsparsham\" (1990) in Malayalam, as \"Chinnari Muddula Papa\" (1990) in Telugu, as \"Asathal\" (2001) in Tamil and \"Heyy Babyy\" (2007) in Hindi. An American remake is being produced for Disney+. Early TV comedy sketch parodies of \"Three Men and a Baby\" included a famous sketch on \"In Living Color\" where Muhammed Ali, Mike Tyson and Sugar Ray Leonard are played by David Alan Grier, Keenen Ivory Wayans and Tommy Davidson. In the 2009 film \"The Hangover\", where three of the main characters acquire a missing baby while searching for their lost friend, character Alan",
"psg_id": "2978195"
},
{
"title": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby",
"text": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby \"Three Men, a Woman and a Baby\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom \"Only Fools and Horses\". It was the final episode of series 7, and was first broadcast on 3 February 1991. This is the last episode of the last regular series and the last full series starring Buster Merryfield Uncle Albert. Although Christmas specials were broadcast intermittently until 2003. In this episode, the birth of Del and Raquel's baby is imminent. Damien Trotter appears in the show for the first time in the episode's finale. Rodney enters the lounge with",
"psg_id": "9536138"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "show up later in the film, however, when Jack stands next to it as Sylvia comes to reclaim Mary. Snopes.com contends that the one in the first scene looks smaller from its appearance in the later scene because of the distance and angle of the shot, and because the curtains obscure its outstretched arms. As for the contention that a boy died in the house, all the indoor scenes were shot on a Toronto sound stage, and no kind of residential dwellings were used for interior filming. The critical response to \"Three Men and a Baby\" was generally positive. The",
"psg_id": "2978192"
},
{
"title": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby",
"text": "next year, they will be millionaires. After the credits, there is a group shot of Del Boy, Rodney, Raquel, Albert, and Damien. Note: In the VHS/DVD versions, Carl Orff's \"O Fortuna\" is replaced by a similar-sounding piece of music. Three Men, a Woman and a Baby \"Three Men, a Woman and a Baby\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom \"Only Fools and Horses\". It was the final episode of series 7, and was first broadcast on 3 February 1991. This is the last episode of the last regular series and the last full series starring Buster Merryfield Uncle Albert.",
"psg_id": "9536145"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Comic Book",
"text": "by William Golding. Bart trying to save Milhouse from falling from the treehouse is a reference to a scene in the film from Alfred Hitchcock from 1942, \"Saboteur\". The title of the episode is a reference to the 1987 comedy film \"Three Men and a Baby\" in which three men have to take delicate care of a baby. In its original broadcast, \"Three Men and a Comic Book\" finished twenty-third in the ratings for the week of May 6–12, 1991, with a Nielsen rating of 12.9, equivalent to twelve million viewing households. The episode was the highest-rated show on the",
"psg_id": "6147951"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "on November 25, 1987 (a Wednesday). It ended up grossing $170 million. It was notable for the Walt Disney Studios since it was the first production from the studio to gross over $100 million domestically. It was the highest-grossing film of 1987 domestically, with an estimated 42 million tickets sold in the US. The film was followed by a 1990 sequel, \"Three Men and a Little Lady\". In June 2010 it was announced that Disney was interested in filming a third film, tentatively titled \"Three Men and a Bride\". As of 2013, the film was still listed as being in",
"psg_id": "2978194"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Little Lady",
"text": "featured during the final wedding scene and end credits. In June 2010 it was announced that Disney was interested in filming a third film, tentatively titled \"Three Men and a Bride\". As of 2013, the film is still listed as being in development. Early TV comedy sketch parodies of \"Three Men and a Baby\" included a famous sketch on \"In Living Color\" where Muhammed Ali, Mike Tyson and Sugar Ray Leonard are played by David Alan Grier, Keenen Ivory Wayans and Tommy Davidson. Three Men and a Little Lady Three Men and a Little Lady is a 1990 American comedy",
"psg_id": "5941799"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Little Lady",
"text": "Three Men and a Little Lady Three Men and a Little Lady is a 1990 American comedy film directed by Emile Ardolino. It is the sequel to the 1987 film \"Three Men and a Baby\". Tom Selleck, Steve Guttenberg, and Ted Danson reprise the leading roles. The three men – Peter, Michael, and Jack – are living happily together with Mary, who is now five, and her mother, Sylvia. Peter and Michael continue their careers as an architect and cartoonist, while Jack has very few acting roles. Sylvia has become a famous actress and is dating her director Edward who",
"psg_id": "5941788"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "film holds a 74% \"fresh\" rating on the movie review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, based on 34 reviews. The site's consensus reads: \"The American remake of the popular French comedy mostly works a charm under the combined talents of the three leads, who play nicely against type – although forced plot elements and sentimentality at times dampen the fun.\" The film critic Roger Ebert, despite noting several aspects he saw as flaws, praised the film, remarking, \"Because of Selleck and his co-stars... the movie becomes a heartwarming entertainment\". He gave it 3 (out of four) stars. The film opened in theaters",
"psg_id": "2978193"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "a background window on the left-hand side of the screen, and a black outline that appears to resemble a rifle pointed downward can be seen behind the curtains. As they walk back past the window 40 seconds later, a human figure can be seen in that window. A persistent urban legend began circulating August 1990 (shortly before the sequel, \"Three Men and a Little Lady\", premiered) that this was the ghost of a boy who had been killed in the house where the film (or this scene) was filmed. The most common version of this rumor was that a nine-year-old",
"psg_id": "2978190"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on a Horse (film)",
"text": "lost his knack. Three Men on a Horse (film) Three Men on a Horse is a 1936 comedy film adapted from the Broadway play of the same name written by George Abbott and John Cecil Holm. A mild-mannered greeting card poet has the uncanny ability to pick winners in horse races. Meek Erwin Trowbridge (Frank McHugh) finally has enough of his sneering brother-in-law, Clarence Dobbins (Paul Harvey), unappreciative boss, greeting card publisher J.G. Carver (Guy Kibbee), and the lack of support of his wife Audrey (Carol Hughes). Erwin goes on a drinking binge and ends up in a hotel bar.",
"psg_id": "11922563"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on a Horse (film)",
"text": "Three Men on a Horse (film) Three Men on a Horse is a 1936 comedy film adapted from the Broadway play of the same name written by George Abbott and John Cecil Holm. A mild-mannered greeting card poet has the uncanny ability to pick winners in horse races. Meek Erwin Trowbridge (Frank McHugh) finally has enough of his sneering brother-in-law, Clarence Dobbins (Paul Harvey), unappreciative boss, greeting card publisher J.G. Carver (Guy Kibbee), and the lack of support of his wife Audrey (Carol Hughes). Erwin goes on a drinking binge and ends up in a hotel bar. When he overhears",
"psg_id": "11922559"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Girl",
"text": "Three Men and a Girl Three Men and a Girl is a lost 1919 American romantic comedy film directed by Marshall Neilan and starring Marguerite Clark. It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. The film is based on an off-Broadway play \"The Three Bears\" by Edward Childs Carpenter. As described in a film magazine, Sylvia Weston (Clark) is a capricious young woman who says \"I do NOT\" when she leaves a rich groom at the altar. She runs away in her bridal gown to a bungalow she owns at Loon Lake, only to find it occupied",
"psg_id": "17840273"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat (1956 film)",
"text": "girls again and when things appear to be becoming interesting for the men, Mrs. Willis and her daughter and Ethelbertha show up and things become even more interesting. The film was the 12th most popular movie at the British box office in 1957. Three Men in a Boat (1956 film) Three Men in a Boat is a 1956 British CinemaScope colour comedy film directed by Ken Annakin and starring Laurence Harvey, Jimmy Edwards, Shirley Eaton and David Tomlinson. It is based on the 1889 novel \"Three Men in a Boat\" by Jerome K. Jerome. The film received mixed reviews, but",
"psg_id": "13091483"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat (1956 film)",
"text": "Three Men in a Boat (1956 film) Three Men in a Boat is a 1956 British CinemaScope colour comedy film directed by Ken Annakin and starring Laurence Harvey, Jimmy Edwards, Shirley Eaton and David Tomlinson. It is based on the 1889 novel \"Three Men in a Boat\" by Jerome K. Jerome. The film received mixed reviews, but was a commercial success. The film is set in the Edwardian era, Harris, J, and George, want to get away from it all and decide to take a holiday boating up the River Thames to Oxford, taking with them their dog Montmorency. George",
"psg_id": "13091481"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat (1979 film)",
"text": "and Patricia. First, the heroes try to keep their agreement, but then fall in love with these women and the women fall in love back with them. In the finale they are already three couples in love. In the final episode of the film it is understood that Jerome K. Jerome invented his friends and the whole story from loneliness. Three Men in a Boat (1979 film) Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of the Dog) () is a 1979 Soviet two-part musical-comedy miniseries directed by Naum Birman and based on the eponymous novel by Jerome K. Jerome.",
"psg_id": "20310522"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat (1979 film)",
"text": "Three Men in a Boat (1979 film) Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of the Dog) () is a 1979 Soviet two-part musical-comedy miniseries directed by Naum Birman and based on the eponymous novel by Jerome K. Jerome. Three friends: J, Harris and George, tired of idleness and wanting to correct their ill health, decide to go on a boat trip along the Thames. Together they take the fox terrier Montmorency. Before their journey, they agree to travel without females. But almost immediately on the road they meet three women going the same way as themselves: Anne, Emily",
"psg_id": "20310521"
},
{
"title": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby",
"text": "into Stephen, Cassandra's former boss at the bank, and the same person who Rodney hit on the nose back in \"The Jolly Boys' Outing\". Del saw Stephen wearing a clip-on ponytail. Raquel enters carrying a baby's name book. The Trotters suggest plenty of names, until Rodney snidely suggests naming the baby Damien. To his horror, Del and Raquel love the name. Rodney desperately tries to get them to change their mind and name the baby Derek, leading to their baby's full name: Damien Derek Trotter. Uncle Albert points out that would make his initials DDT, but Del and Raquel are",
"psg_id": "9536141"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "gagged and the apartment ransacked, apparently by the dealers (who soon realized the can they took was powdered milk), demanding the heroin. Mary is safe, however, but a note is left behind saying, \"Next time we'll take the baby\". They continue with their care of her, adjusting to surrogate fatherhood and growing attached to her, until Jack returns. After Peter is settled next to Mary on the bed, a person enters the apartment. He gets up to find out who it is, thinking it could be one of the dealers attempting to kidnap Mary from the note left behind. He",
"psg_id": "2978183"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "in with them with Jack and Michael's agreement, and she agrees. Mary was played by twins Lisa and Michelle Blair. The soundtrack included the Peter Cetera song \"Daddy's Girl\", which was used for the movie's big music montage sequence, the Miami Sound Machine song \"Bad Boy,\" which opened it, and the John Parr song \"The Minute I Saw You\", which ended the film. Just over an hour into the final cut of the film, there is a scene that shows Jack and his mother (played by Celeste Holm) walking through the house with Mary. As they do so, they pass",
"psg_id": "2978189"
},
{
"title": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby",
"text": "another hangover, and Albert tells him that Raquel is in the late stages of pregnancy, and Del Boy will soon become a father. As Rodney and Albert talk about the baby being either a boy or a girl, Raquel enters, soon followed by Del, who is carrying a large cardboard box with its printing on the side reading \"Crowning Glory, wigs of distinction\", which he acquired from Mustapha from the Bangladeshi butcher's shop. Del then reminds Rodney that he's taking Cassandra to Hampton Court that afternoon. Later that day, at the Nag's Head, there is a contest to guess what",
"psg_id": "9536139"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "the 1988 People's Choice Award for Favorite Comedy Motion Picture. Architect Peter Mitchell (Tom Selleck), cartoonist Michael Kellam (Steve Guttenberg), and actor Jack Holden (Ted Danson) are happy living their lives as bachelors in their lofty New York City apartment where they have frequent parties and flings with different women. Their lives are suddenly disrupted when a baby named Mary arrives on their doorstep one day. A note with her, written by a lady named Sylvia, indicates that she is Jack's, the result of a tryst between the actor and actress when they were both in a Shakespeare in the",
"psg_id": "2978177"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "boy committed suicide with a shotgun there, explaining why it was vacant: because the grieving family left. This notion was discussed on the first episode of \"\" in January 2007, and was referenced in \"Hollywood Babylon\", a second-season episode of the TV series \"Supernatural\". The figure is actually a cardboard cutout \"standee\" of Jack, wearing a tuxedo and top hat, that was left on the set. It was created as part of the storyline, in which he, an actor, appears in a dog food commercial, but this portion was cut from the final version of the film. The standee does",
"psg_id": "2978191"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "though there is a note from her mother. Peter and Michael are totally befuddled on how to care for Mary, and Peter leaves to go buy whatever supplies are needed. While he is gone, Mrs. Hathaway (Cynthia Harris), the landlady, delivers a small box (which is the actual \"package\" containing heroin) to the apartment and Michael tosses it aside while trying to keep Mary under control. After Peter returns, they eventually figure out her proper care, right down to diaper changes, baths, and feedings. The next day, two men (who are drug dealers) arrive at the apartment to pick up",
"psg_id": "2978179"
},
{
"title": "Three Men, a Woman and a Baby",
"text": "the name of Del and Raquel's baby will be. Del and Albert enter with plenty of wigs to flog, and Rodney tells them that his day out with Cassandra did not go well, because they argued about which way to go in a garden maze. Back at the flat, Del is seething, because the wigs he bought from Mustapha are men's wigs. One week later, as Rodney and Albert watch an ecological disaster documentary, Del and Raquel return from having attended an antenatal class about the importance of pregnancy. Later that evening, Del tells Rodney that earlier today, he bumped",
"psg_id": "9536140"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "the package. Peter and Michael mistakenly give Mary to them instead, along with a can the men believe is the package, but is actually powdered milk. Shortly after they leave, Peter discovers the actual package hiding behind a pillow. He then questions Michael what he found, saying that it's the package the men were supposed to pick up. Realizing what they did, Peter runs downstairs to intercept them, but trips and stumbles, and the package's contents spill. He quickly gathers it and runs outside to stop the men and give them the package. Peter tries to talk to the man",
"psg_id": "2978180"
},
{
"title": "Three Brave Men",
"text": "Three Brave Men Three Brave Men is a 1956 drama film directed by Philip Dunne and starring Ray Milland and Ernest Borgnine. The film was based on real-life events arising in Greenbelt, Maryland, the investigation of Abraham Chasanow, a U.S. government employee, as a security risk in 1954-55. Bosley Crowther in \"The New York Times\" called the film a \"plainly pussyfooting picture\" in which \"the obvious point of the real-life drama is avoided and an imaginary target is devised.\" The film assigned blame to a vague personal enemy and local gossips while the role of those responsible for the investigation,",
"psg_id": "15626347"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Comic Book",
"text": "of 90 percent of the audience.\" The episode's reference to \"Saboteur\" was named the 25th greatest film reference in the history of the show by \"Total Film\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Nathan Ditum. Three Men and a Comic Book \"Three Men and a Comic Book\" is the twenty-first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> second season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 9, 1991. In the episode, Bart catches a glimpse of the original issue of \"Radioactive Man\" for sale at a comic book convention, so he, Martin, and Milhouse combine their money to buy the valuable comic book,",
"psg_id": "6147955"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "A pair of undercover police officers follow the cab with them in it. The cab then stops, and Peter and Michael rush to another cab nearby with Jack driving. They meet the dealers at the top floor of a construction site, with Michael hiding behind a vent, recording the conversation between Peter and the men about the deal. Michael then falls over from inside the vent and the men try to catch up to him. They are knocked down with pipes and Peter and Michael rushes down the elevator with the recording in their possession, but is stopped when Jack",
"psg_id": "2978186"
},
{
"title": "Rock-A-Bye Baby (film)",
"text": "are married. Nine months later, Sandy gives birth to quintuplets. A statue of Clayton and his five babies is erected in front of the town courthouse, as Midvale's Hero. Cast notes: \"Rock-A-Bye Baby\" was loosely based on Preston Sturges' 1944 film \"The Miracle of Morgan's Creek\", which starred Eddie Bracken and Betty Hutton, and because of this Sturges received a writer's credit on the film, although he did not actually work on the project. \"Rock-a-Bye Baby\" was filmed from November 18, 1957 through January 8, 1958, and opened in Los Angeles on July 16, 1958, followed by a premiere in",
"psg_id": "8639468"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "who has Mary but stops mid-sentence and demands her back, thus causing a scuffle. A nearby police officer arrives on a horse to break them up and questions what's going on. The man then gives Mary back to Peter and takes the can from inside the carriage. After the exchange, the police officer attempts to ticket the men for illegal parking, but they quickly escape. He then accosts Peter and detains him in the apartment until Sgt. Melkowitz (Philip Bosco), a narcotics officer, arrives to question him and Michael about the drugs. The phone rings and Peter rushes to answer,",
"psg_id": "2978181"
},
{
"title": "Three Men of the River",
"text": "Three Men of the River Three Men of the River () is a 1943 Argentine crime drama film directed by Mario Soffici and starring Elisa Galvé and José Olarra. The film is based on an old Argentine legend about an Aztec girl who is raped and murdered by vandals and dumped in a river. A flower blossoms at the place in which she was killed and misfortune falls upon the culprits. \"Three Men of the River\" was one of the most critically acclaimed films of 1943 in Argentina, winning five Silver Condor awards at the 1944 Argentine Film Critics Association",
"psg_id": "18068899"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Girl",
"text": "by three men with grudges against women. They expel her and her old nurse to a nearby cabin and stake out a line over which the women are not to cross. One by one the three men come to love Sylvia. The two older men, thinking that she is unhappily married, propose to adopt her and provide her with some clothes other than her bridal gown and swimming suit, which is all she has at the cabin. The younger one, however, is wiser and wins her in the end. Three Men and a Girl Three Men and a Girl is",
"psg_id": "17840274"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and Adena",
"text": "Sixth Annual American Comedy Awards, which was seen by 14.7 million households. \"Three Men and Adena\" was also outperformed by CBS's two-hour broadcast of \"In the Heat of the Night\", which was seen by 11.82 million households and Fox's \"Beverly Hills, 90210\", which was seen by 10.33 million households. Also on NBC that day, the series premiere of the new \"Crime and Punishment\" fared better than \"Homicide\", capturing 8.47 million viewers. In the Washington, D.C.-based affiliate WRC-TV's market alone, the episode was watched by 122,166 viewers, which locally was also the lowest rating of the evening. \"Three Men and Adena\"",
"psg_id": "13547898"
},
{
"title": "Three Wise Men (2016 film)",
"text": "Three Wise Men (2016 film) Three Wise Men is a 2016 Nigerian comedy drama film, produced and directed by Opa Williams and Pat Ogbere Imobhio respectively. The film premiered to a select audience on December 4, 2016 with several notable film practitioners in attendance. The film tells a story of the social adventures of three elderly men, who seek to have fun after getting their pension from the government. Irikele (Richard Mofe Damijo) is an extroverted pensioner, who is very experienced in dealing with women and the younger generations. He tries to influence his friends to indulge in his sexual",
"psg_id": "20587691"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on a Horse",
"text": "Three Men on a Horse Three Men on a Horse is a play by George Abbott and John Cecil Holm. The comedy focuses on a man who discovers he has a talent for choosing the winning horse in a race as long as he never places a bet himself. Mild-mannered Erwin Trowbridge, bored with his suburban New Jersey life with his wife and brother-in-law and frustrated by his low-paying job writing greeting card verses, decides to declare his independence by skipping work and spending the day in a local saloon. There he meets two men and a woman who make",
"psg_id": "11922518"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on a Horse",
"text": "Three Men on a Horse Three Men on a Horse is a play by George Abbott and John Cecil Holm. The comedy focuses on a man who discovers he has a talent for choosing the winning horse in a race as long as he never places a bet himself. Mild-mannered Erwin Trowbridge, bored with his suburban New Jersey life with his wife and brother-in-law and frustrated by his low-paying job writing greeting card verses, decides to declare his independence by skipping work and spending the day in a local saloon. There he meets two men and a woman who make",
"psg_id": "11922511"
},
{
"title": "Three Godfathers (1936 film)",
"text": "to New Jerusalem, where they are wanted men. Three Godfathers (1936 film) Three Godfathers is a 1936 western film directed by Richard Boleslawski and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer starring Chester Morris, Lewis Stone, Walter Brennan, and Irene Hervey. It was adapted from the novel of the same name by Peter B. Kyne. Three bank robbers find a newborn baby and his dying mother in the desert. Directors Edward LeSaint and John Ford had previously filmed silent versions of the film titled \"The Three Godfathers\" (LeSaint in 1916) and \"Marked Men\" (Ford in 1919), both of which starred actor Harry Carey. Ford",
"psg_id": "11702558"
},
{
"title": "Shakalaka Baby (film)",
"text": "in their fantasies about her. A dream song was picturised on Roja and the three men Manivannan, Vivek and Vadivelu. While Ramanarayanan guided the artistes, cinematographer N.K. Vishwanathan canned the shots. A sensuous song was pictured on Roja at Mohan studio, where 30 dancers accompanied Roja, dressed in a sexy outfit. The film has music by S.A. Rajkumar, editing by Raj Keerthi and V.K. Padmanabhan designs the sets. The film has been a long time in the making with the director busy with other projects. There are 5 songs in \"Shakalaka Baby\" are composed by S. A. Rajkumar. Shakalaka Baby",
"psg_id": "19885570"
},
{
"title": "Baby Boy (film)",
"text": "out of 10. The consensus states \"Preachy and repetitive in parts, \"Baby Boy\" still manages to exude authenticity, thanks to its competent cast.\" The film also has a score of 55 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 26 critics indicating 'Mixed or average reviews'. Roger Ebert gave the film 3½ stars out of 4 and stated in his review: \"\"Baby Boy\" is a bold criticism of young black men who carelessly father babies, live off their mothers and don't even think of looking for work. It is also a criticism of the society that pushes them into that niche.",
"psg_id": "1371185"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "after Mary to Jack, but he quickly grows to love her. Later, Peter discovers a news clipping in the mail of Jack's director friend being hospitalized after a mugging (presumably by the drug dealers), with a handwritten note saying, 'Don't let this happen to you!'. Peter, Michael and Jack formulate a plan to meet and trap the men when they negotiate a deal to deliver the illicit goods. That night, Jack exits the building, disguised as a pregnant woman, with Mary in his possession. Soon after, Peter and Michael exits the building and hitches a ride in a taxi cab.",
"psg_id": "2978185"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and Adena",
"text": "Levinson and I to establish that we weren't going to do the same old show every week.\" \"Three Men and Adena\" marked the conclusion of the Adena Watson murder case, a story arc which began at the start of the first season. The Watson case was based on the real-life 1988 Baltimore slaying of Latonya Kim Wallace, which is chronicled in \"\", the 1991 David Simon non-fiction book that served as the basis of the \"Homicide\" series. Elements of the interview in \"Three Men and Adena\" were incorporated from real-life police interrogations in that case. The Wallace case was never",
"psg_id": "13547891"
},
{
"title": "Three Brave Men",
"text": "conclusive testimony that Bernie is not a Communist and all charges against him are dismissed. A grateful Bernie can not wait to be reinstated at work. Secretary Rogers, however, has stubbornly decided that he still cannot trust him. Months go by, with Bernie unable to find gainful employment. Those who believe in Bernie go to great lengths again to get the Secretary to apologize and restore the innocent man's good name. Three Brave Men Three Brave Men is a 1956 drama film directed by Philip Dunne and starring Ray Milland and Ernest Borgnine. The film was based on real-life events",
"psg_id": "15626352"
},
{
"title": "Baby (2002 film)",
"text": "Baby (2002 film) Baby is a 2002 German drama film directed by Philipp Stölzl, starring Alice Dwyer, Lars Rudolph and Filip Peeters. It tells the tragic story of a father, his daughter and the father's best friend, after the wives of the two men have died in a car crash. The film was Stölzl's feature-film debut. The film premiered on 2 July 2002 at Filmfest München. It was released theatrically in Germany on 26 February 2004. David Rooney of \"Variety\" wrote: A suspenseful melodrama about an unorthodox family unit, \"Baby\" represents a slick but distancing feature debut for German commercials",
"psg_id": "19247785"
},
{
"title": "Three Godfathers (1936 film)",
"text": "Three Godfathers (1936 film) Three Godfathers is a 1936 western film directed by Richard Boleslawski and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer starring Chester Morris, Lewis Stone, Walter Brennan, and Irene Hervey. It was adapted from the novel of the same name by Peter B. Kyne. Three bank robbers find a newborn baby and his dying mother in the desert. Directors Edward LeSaint and John Ford had previously filmed silent versions of the film titled \"The Three Godfathers\" (LeSaint in 1916) and \"Marked Men\" (Ford in 1919), both of which starred actor Harry Carey. Ford would later film yet another version of the",
"psg_id": "11702556"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Little Lady",
"text": "in 1993 prevented him from providing any form of director's commentary, with no commentary provided by the actors or the crew, the site stated that overall, purchasing the DVD if one already owned a VHS copy of the movie was unnecessary. The film currently holds a rating of 29% based on 14 reviews on Rotten Tomatoes.com, and holds a rating of 5.1 stars out of ten on IMDB.com based on 13 critic reviews. The film grossed US$72 million. One of the most widely recognized tracks from the film is \"Waiting for a Star to Fall\" by Boy Meets Girl, which",
"psg_id": "5941798"
},
{
"title": "Don't Worry Baby (film)",
"text": "2016. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 57% approval rating, with a rating average of 5.5/10, based on 6 reviews. On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 based on reviews from critics, the film has a score of 64 based on 5 reviews, indicating \"generally favorable reviews.\" Nick Allen of RogerEbert.com gave the film 2 out of 4 stars. Gary Goldstein of the \"Los Angeles Times\" praised John Magaro's acting stating he brought his \"A-game\". Don't Worry Baby (film) Don't Worry Baby is a 2015 American comedy drama film written and directed by Julian Branciforte. The",
"psg_id": "19646372"
},
{
"title": "Baby Blues (2008 film)",
"text": "Baby Blues (2008 film) Baby Blues (also known as \"Cradle Will Fall\") is a 2008 American horror film co-directed by Lars Jacobson and Amar Kaleka, based on the 2001 killings of five children by their mother Andrea Yates, although the film is set in the 1980s. It was filmed entirely in Savannah, Georgia by the company Neverending Light Productions. Based on Andrea Yates and her family, the five children being drowned in the family bathroom by their mother. In the film itself, which is set in a secluded family farm, the mother (Colleen Porch) suffers a psychotic break down due",
"psg_id": "13680246"
},
{
"title": "Baby Blues (2008 film)",
"text": "released straight to DVD under the name \"Cradle Will Fall\" in the U.K. Baby Blues (2008 film) Baby Blues (also known as \"Cradle Will Fall\") is a 2008 American horror film co-directed by Lars Jacobson and Amar Kaleka, based on the 2001 killings of five children by their mother Andrea Yates, although the film is set in the 1980s. It was filmed entirely in Savannah, Georgia by the company Neverending Light Productions. Based on Andrea Yates and her family, the five children being drowned in the family bathroom by their mother. In the film itself, which is set in a",
"psg_id": "13680250"
},
{
"title": "Rock-A-Bye Baby (film)",
"text": "New York City on July 23. It went in general release shortly afterwords. The film was re-released in 1962 on a double bill with another Jerry Lewis film, \"Don't Give Up The Ship\". The songs in \"Rock-A-Bye Baby\" were written by Harry Warren (music) and Sammy Cahn (lyrics): Songs and music notes: The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray on February 14, 2012 through the Olive Films company. Rock-A-Bye Baby (film) Rock-A-Bye Baby is a 1958 American musical comedy film starring Jerry Lewis. A loose remake of Preston Sturges' 1944 film \"The Miracle of Morgan's Creek\", the film was",
"psg_id": "8639469"
},
{
"title": "Rosemary's Baby (film)",
"text": "Rosemary's Baby (film) Rosemary's Baby is a 1968 American psychological horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski, based on \"Rosemary's Baby\" by Ira Levin. The cast features Mia Farrow, John Cassavetes, Ruth Gordon, Sidney Blackmer, Maurice Evans, Ralph Bellamy, Angela Dorian, Clay Tanner, and, in his feature film debut, Charles Grodin. The film chronicles the story of a pregnant woman who suspects that an evil cult wants to take her baby for use in their rituals. \"Rosemary's Baby\" deals with themes related to paranoia, women's liberation, Christianity (Catholicism), and the occult. The film earned almost universal acclaim from film",
"psg_id": "9818913"
},
{
"title": "Three Wise Men (2016 film)",
"text": "concluded its review by stating that the last 10 minutes of the film were completely unnecessary and a total detach from the remaining parts off the film. Joy Dibia for Xplorenollywood also criticized the unneeded evangelical nature of the latter parts of the film, although she rated it a 8 out of 10 for its genuinely comedic theme and powerful acting. \"True Nollywood Stories\" titled its review \"Opa Williams returns to filmmaking with an eyesore\". Three Wise Men (2016 film) Three Wise Men is a 2016 Nigerian comedy drama film, produced and directed by Opa Williams and Pat Ogbere Imobhio",
"psg_id": "20587694"
},
{
"title": "Based on a True Story (film)",
"text": "woman (Green) who is seductive, intelligent, and intuitive and who understands Delphine better than anyone else. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 47% based on 17 reviews, and an average rating of 5.1/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 43 out of 100, based on 8 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Based on a True Story (film) Based on a True Story () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Roman Polanski, based on the novel of the same name by Delphine de Vigan. It was",
"psg_id": "20129040"
},
{
"title": "Three Men to Kill",
"text": "Three Men to Kill Trois hommes à abattre () is a French crime film released in 1980, directed by Jacques Deray, starring Alain Delon with Dalila Di Lazzaro. The screenplay is written by Jacques Deray, Alain Delon and Christopher Franck based on the novel by Jean-Patrick Manchette. The story is about Michel Gerfaut (Delon), charming professional card player who out of nowhere becomes involved in some retribution between weapon traders of high level. The movie was a great boxoffice success. \"Three Men to Kill\" is the first film of a group of popular movies released in the 1980s and starring",
"psg_id": "16755218"
},
{
"title": "Baby Snatcher (film)",
"text": "Baby Snatcher (film) Baby Snatcher is a 1992 American made-for-television drama film starring Veronica Hamel, Nancy McKeon and directed by Joyce Chopra based on a true story of the kidnapping of Rachael Ann White. The film was released in the United States on 3 May 1992, in the Netherlands on 28 September 1994, and in the United Kingdom 16 March 1995. The film is based on the true story of the kidnapping of Rachael Ann White who was abducted from her grandmothers house on February 19, 1988, in Colorado Springs, Colorado, and recovered four days later. Karen Williams (Nancy McKeon)",
"psg_id": "19915081"
},
{
"title": "Dustbin Baby (film)",
"text": "Dustbin Baby (film) Dustbin Baby is a BBC television film directed by Juliet May, based on Jacqueline Wilson's 2001 novel of the same name. It was first broadcast on BBC One on 21 December 2008. The film stars Dakota Blue Richards as April, a troubled teenager who was abandoned in a dustbin as an infant, and Juliet Stevenson as Marion Bean, April's adoptive mother. David Haig stars as Elliot, Marion's friend and colleague. The screenplay was written by Helen Blakeman, and the film was produced by Kindle Entertainment. \"Dustbin Baby\" deals with themes including maternal bonding, bullying, and youth crime.",
"psg_id": "12825163"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Baby",
"text": "which is Jack, who is calling from Turkey. Peter tells Jack that he and Michael need to talk to him, but refuses to talk on the phone as the phone conversation is being recorded. Peter and Michael successfully hides the drugs, in which they soon learn that Jack's friend, Paul Milner, is a drug dealer as well. Melkowitz leaves with suspicions and puts them and the apartment under surveillance. Mrs. Hathaway shortly arrives to the apartment, and Peter and Michael are able to persuade her to babysit Mary while they work. Once they get home, they find her bound and",
"psg_id": "2978182"
},
{
"title": "Dustbin Baby (film)",
"text": "and Marion gives April her new phone. The three sit down together. A voice-over from April says that, though she will probably never know her birth mother, she has a mother in Marion, and this is just the beginning. The film's screenplay was based on Jaqueline Wilson's 2001 novel \"Dustbin Baby\", and was written by Helen Blakeman, who had previously worked on \"Pleasureland\". \"Dustbin Baby\" was co-commissioned by CBBC and BBC One, and was produced by Kindle Entertainment, a production company specialising in children's television. According to \"The Guardian\", the film was billed as \"a key part of BBC1's Christmas",
"psg_id": "12825172"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on the Bummel",
"text": "or Academic fencing. The mensur sword duels are described at length, with little humour, and with Jerome expressing extreme disapproval for the tradition. Jerome would have been aware of Mark Twain's humorous travelogue, \"A Tramp Abroad\" (1880), based on a walking tour through similar parts of Germany, with extensive comments on the language and culture. \"Three Men on the Bummel\" follows in this vein. At least one of Jerome's remarks, however, is remarkably prescient: Jeremy Nicholas says that the book is \"unfairly chastised as being an ineffectual afterthought\" to \"Three Men in a Boat\", and that \"the set pieces (the",
"psg_id": "5337450"
},
{
"title": "Baby on Board (film)",
"text": "Baby on Board (film) Baby on Board is a 2009 comedy film starring Heather Graham, John Corbett, Jerry O'Connell, Anthony Starke and Lara Flynn Boyle. The film centers around Angela Marks, an ambitious, image-conscious businesswoman working for over-demanding boss Mary. When Angela becomes unexpectedly pregnant at the peak of her career, her life with her divorce attorney husband, Curtis, is turned upside-down. The film begins with an inconvenient pregnancy that leads to a nine-month roller coaster ride as Angela and Curtis try to cope — even as the interference of best friends Danny and Sylvia escalate the situation into a",
"psg_id": "13460695"
},
{
"title": "Baby Snatcher (film)",
"text": "1992, on CBS from 9:00 until 10:30 pm, the movie followed 60 minutes and Murder, She Wrote, receiving a 16.3 rating and a 26 share. This beat ABC, FOX, and NBC for the time-slot. Baby Snatcher (film) Baby Snatcher is a 1992 American made-for-television drama film starring Veronica Hamel, Nancy McKeon and directed by Joyce Chopra based on a true story of the kidnapping of Rachael Ann White. The film was released in the United States on 3 May 1992, in the Netherlands on 28 September 1994, and in the United Kingdom 16 March 1995. The film is based on",
"psg_id": "19915085"
},
{
"title": "Nobody's Baby (2001 film)",
"text": "as a monetary potential. However, Billy and Shauna Louise have grown attached to the child and they aren't willing to give her up. Following its premiere at the 2001 Sundance Film Festival, the film was not released theatrically. It received a USA home video release on August 20, 2002. Geoffrey Gilmore, director of the Sundance Film Festival, called the film \"a pure delight from start to finish\": \"Variety\", reviewing the film after its January 21, 2001 premiere at Sundance, described it as \"aim[ing] somewhere between \"Dumb and Dumber\" and \"Three Men and a Baby\". The film's \"witless script wrings few",
"psg_id": "14282706"
},
{
"title": "Dustbin Baby (film)",
"text": "the tagline \"April is about to lift the lid on her past\". The DVD included a 24-minute making-of feature, \"Behind the Bin: The Making of Dustbin Baby\", containing interviews with Jacqueline Wilson and production staff and cast. Dustbin Baby (film) Dustbin Baby is a BBC television film directed by Juliet May, based on Jacqueline Wilson's 2001 novel of the same name. It was first broadcast on BBC One on 21 December 2008. The film stars Dakota Blue Richards as April, a troubled teenager who was abandoned in a dustbin as an infant, and Juliet Stevenson as Marion Bean, April's adoptive",
"psg_id": "12825190"
},
{
"title": "The Baby (film)",
"text": "does not want to rescue or rehabilitate Baby. She sought Baby out so he can be a playmate for her husband, who was left with the mental capacity of an infant after his accident, becoming Baby's new (though kinder) jailor. Scotia International released the film in March 1973 in a limited theatrical release. Image Entertainment published the film in the year 2000 on DVD and VHS. \"The Baby\" was released on Blu-ray and DVD with a new transfer from the original negative by Severin Films in 2011. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 89% based on",
"psg_id": "14116040"
},
{
"title": "Baby on Board (film)",
"text": "battle of the sexes. Although credited as \"Lara Flynn Boyle\" in the opening credits, her name is spelled \"Laura Flynn Boyle\" in the closing credits. Baby on Board (film) Baby on Board is a 2009 comedy film starring Heather Graham, John Corbett, Jerry O'Connell, Anthony Starke and Lara Flynn Boyle. The film centers around Angela Marks, an ambitious, image-conscious businesswoman working for over-demanding boss Mary. When Angela becomes unexpectedly pregnant at the peak of her career, her life with her divorce attorney husband, Curtis, is turned upside-down. The film begins with an inconvenient pregnancy that leads to a nine-month roller",
"psg_id": "13460696"
},
{
"title": "Men on the Bridge",
"text": "Emrah Güler, writing in \"Turkish Daily News\". The film, which is based on the real lives of three men, with Fikret Portakal and Umut İlker playing themselves, was originally intended to be a documentary film, but after an extensive research period in Istanbul starting in 2006, Özge along with director of photography Emre Erkmen got to know the main characters, who are working around the bridge, and decided to write a script based on the protagonists' own stories. The production, which was funded by the Turkish Ministry of Culture, was not granted permission by the Turkish police authorities to feature",
"psg_id": "14380342"
},
{
"title": "Based on a True Story (film)",
"text": "Based on a True Story (film) Based on a True Story () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Roman Polanski, based on the novel of the same name by Delphine de Vigan. It was screened out of competition at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival. The film focuses on writer Delphine (Seigner), who achieved her first career success, publishing her debut novel dedicated to her mother. However, she soon starts receiving anonymous letters accusing her of exposing her family to the public. Depressed and struggling with writer's block, Delphine meets and begins a romance with a mysterious younger",
"psg_id": "20129039"
},
{
"title": "Middle Men (film)",
"text": "leaked to adult video clip website Pornhub. It was subsequently included on the home-video release. The film received mixed reviews. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 40% based on 50 reviews. The sites consensus states \"Middle Men benefits from a solid cast, particularly Luke Wilson, but its muddled script lets them down\". Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 60% based on reviews from 20 critics. The film grossed only $754,301 at the box office during its three-week run. The budget was $20 million. \"Middle Men\" was released February 8, 2011. Two soundtrack albums were released,",
"psg_id": "12140724"
},
{
"title": "Men in Black (film series)",
"text": "Men in Black (film series) Men in Black (also known as MIB) is a series of American science fiction action comedy films directed by Barry Sonnenfeld, and based on Malibu / Marvel comic book series \"The Men in Black\" by Lowell Cunningham. The first film, \"Men in Black\", was released in 1997, the second film, \"Men in Black II\", in 2002, and the third film, \"Men in Black 3\" was released in 2012. Amblin Entertainment and MacDonald/Parkes Productions produced all three films and distributed through Columbia Pictures. The film is based upon the comic book \"The Men in Black\" by",
"psg_id": "15660972"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on the Bummel",
"text": "Three Men on the Bummel Three Men on the Bummel (also known as Three Men on Wheels) is a humorous novel by Jerome K. Jerome. It was published in 1900, eleven years after his most famous work, \"Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of the Dog)\". The sequel brings back the three companions who figured in \"Three Men in a Boat\", this time on a bicycle tour through the German Black Forest. D. C. Browning's introduction to the 1957 Everyman's edition says \"Like most sequels, it has been compared unfavourably with its parent story, but it was only",
"psg_id": "5337444"
},
{
"title": "Rosemary's Baby (film)",
"text": "to earn his place as the Antichrist. It was disliked as a sequel by critics and viewers, and its reputation deteriorated over the years. A remake of \"Rosemary's Baby\" was briefly considered in 2008. The intended producers were Michael Bay, Andrew Form, and Brad Fuller. The remake fell through later that same year. In January 2014, NBC made a four-hour \"Rosemary's Baby\" miniseries with Zoe Saldana as Rosemary. The miniseries was filmed in Paris under the direction of Agnieszka Holland. Rosemary's Baby (film) Rosemary's Baby is a 1968 American psychological horror film written and directed by Roman Polanski, based on",
"psg_id": "9818937"
},
{
"title": "Baby Daddy",
"text": "Baby Daddy Baby Daddy is an American sitcom created by Dan Berendsen that premiered on June 20, 2012 on ABC Family (later Freeform). The series follows Ben, a man in his twenties, who gets the surprise of his life when a one-night stand leaves his baby at his doorstep. Ben decides to raise his little girl with the help of his brother, Danny, his two close friends, Riley and Tucker, and his sometimes-overbearing mother, Bonnie. The show was inspired by an American film Three Men and a Baby which was released in 1987. Six seasons were produced in total, with",
"psg_id": "16526117"
},
{
"title": "The Baby-Sitters Club (film)",
"text": "on the weekend of August 18, 1995. It suffered a disappointing debut, opening in ninth place with $3 million, which placed it a distant second behind the other opener, \"Mortal Kombat\". The total domestic gross was $9.6 million. The film had mostly positive reviews. It holds a 64% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 14 reviews with an average rating of 6.2/10. \"The Baby-Sitters Club: Music from the Motion Picture\" is a soundtrack that was released on August 8, 1995. The Baby-Sitters Club (film) The Baby-Sitters Club is a 1995 American comedy-drama film directed by Melanie Mayron, in her feature",
"psg_id": "3363674"
},
{
"title": "The Big Three Killed My Baby",
"text": "The photo that the band is standing in front of on the single's cover has a note on it, which reads \"Insert your money here\", a reference to the costs of maintaining automobiles which are intentionally engineered to become prematurely obsolete. The Big Three Killed My Baby \"The Big Three Killed My Baby\" was released in March 1999 as a 7\" single and is the third track on re-releases of \"The White Stripes\", the eponymous debut of the Detroit-based American garage rock band The White Stripes. A live recording of the song is featured on \"Under Blackpool Lights\"; the band's",
"psg_id": "6233532"
},
{
"title": "Baby (2010 film)",
"text": "of pain and intimacy. \"Baby\" is Daniel Mulloy's follow up to his highly successful trilogy of short films that include BAFTA Award winning \"Antonio's Breakfast\", European Film Award Nominee \"Dad\" and Slamdance Film Festival Grand Jury winner \"Son\". Baby was commission by Film Four and the British Film Institute as the last in their successful Cinema Extreme short film strand. The film was based on an event Mulloy witnessed: I travel routinely on the subway and get off at the same stop every day. I then walk a hundred meters to the bus stop. Like most people, I keep to",
"psg_id": "17024717"
},
{
"title": "Two and a Half Men (season 1)",
"text": "into Sheen's fading career. Before their reunion on the series, Cryer and Sheen had both appeared in the comedy \"Hot Shots\". Other connections between the actors are that Taylor, Sheen and Cryer have each appeared in a John Hughes film (Sheen in \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\", Cryer in \"Pretty in Pink\" and Taylor in \"She's Having a Baby\"), and that Jones, Ferrell, Taylor and Hinkle have all made guest appearances in \"ER\". Additionally, Sheen and Cryer each made guest appearances on the animated series \"Family Guy\". \"Two and a Half Men\" was nominated for three Primetime Emmy Awards but lost",
"psg_id": "12024540"
},
{
"title": "Baby Mine (1917 film)",
"text": "Baby Mine (1917 film) Baby Mine is a 1917 American silent comedy film directed by both John S. Robertson and Hugo Ballin and starring Madge Kennedy. The picture marked Kennedy's screen debut and was one of the first films produced by Samuel Goldwyn as an independent after founding his own studio. The film is based on a 1910 Broadway play \"Baby Mine\" by Margaret Mayo. The story was filmed once again as \"Baby Mine\" (1928) with Charlotte Greenwood at MGM, the successor to Goldwyn Pictures. This version, however, at one time thought lost, is held in the French archive Cinematheque",
"psg_id": "16112068"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on the Bummel",
"text": "boot shop, Harris and his wife on the tandem, Harris confronting the hose-pipe, the animal riot in the hill-top restaurant) are as polished and funny (funnier, some would say) as anything in the earlier book.\" His analysis is that Hugh Laurie read the book as a \"Book at Bedtime\" for the BBC in 2001. Three Men on the Bummel Three Men on the Bummel (also known as Three Men on Wheels) is a humorous novel by Jerome K. Jerome. It was published in 1900, eleven years after his most famous work, \"Three Men in a Boat (To Say Nothing of",
"psg_id": "5337451"
},
{
"title": "Shakalaka Baby (film)",
"text": "Shakalaka Baby (film) Shakalaka Baby is a 2002 Tamil film directed by Rama Narayanan. Shakalaka Baby film stars Ramki, Roja in the lead role. This film released on Friday, February 8, 2002. Music Director S. A. Rajkumar composed music for the film Shakalaka Baby. A mindless comedy film which starts with the kidnapping of two grooms on their wedding day by the brides and somehow ends with a spoof on Veerappan. Two unattractive grooms are married to two sisters. The guys get henpecked and they don't have a happy marriage. Enter Shakalaka Baby (Roja) who attracts both the grooms (Vivek",
"psg_id": "19885566"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and Adena",
"text": "rest of the first and second season episodes were included in the four-DVD box-set \"Homicide: Life on the Street: The Complete Seasons 1 & 2\", which was released by A&E Home Video on May 27, 2003 for $69.95. The episode was used as an inspiration for an episode of \"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\" (which Andre Braugher also stars in) titled \"The Box.\" Three Men and Adena \"Three Men and Adena\" is the fifth episode of the of the American police drama television series \"\". It originally aired on NBC in the United States on March 3, 1993. The episode was written by",
"psg_id": "13547906"
},
{
"title": "Brother Rat and a Baby",
"text": "(Jane Bryan), name their first-born child Commencement. But, despite the enthusiasm of the graduates, they soon discover that life after school is trickier than they expected -- especially with a trouble-making baby that goes missing. Brother Rat and a Baby Brother Rat and a Baby is a 1940 American comedy film directed by Ray Enright and written by John Cherry Monks, Jr. and Fred F. Finklehoffe. It is the sequel to the 1938 film \"Brother Rat\". The film stars Priscilla Lane, Wayne Morris, Jane Bryan, Eddie Albert, Jane Wyman, and Ronald Reagan. The film was released by Warner Bros. on",
"psg_id": "15911208"
},
{
"title": "Rock-A-Bye Baby (film)",
"text": "Rock-A-Bye Baby (film) Rock-A-Bye Baby is a 1958 American musical comedy film starring Jerry Lewis. A loose remake of Preston Sturges' 1944 film \"The Miracle of Morgan's Creek\", the film was directed and written by Frank Tashlin, and features Marilyn Maxwell, Connie Stevens and Reginald Gardiner. This film was Preston Sturges' last screenplay work in his lifetime, before his death on August 6, 1959 from a heart attack. Clayton Poole (Jerry Lewis) is a small-town TV repairman whose former sweetheart, Carla Naples (Marilyn Maxwell), is now a famous movie star. Carla marries a Mexican bullfighter and becomes pregnant; her husband",
"psg_id": "8639463"
},
{
"title": "Baby Sandy",
"text": "similar concept to the much later \"Three Men and a Baby\". Baby Sandy Baby Sandy, (14 January 1938-), real name Sandra Lea Henville, is a former American child film actress. Henville was born, prematurely, in hospital in Los Angeles, California. She performed in her first film at the age of 15 months. She was considered \"Universal Pictures' wonder baby\" and their answer to Shirley Temple. Her last film was before her fifth birthday, made for a second rank studio, Republic Pictures. She grew up and worked in the legal department of a local government. She married and divorced twice, and",
"psg_id": "18932600"
},
{
"title": "Three Men on a Horse",
"text": "eligible for nomination for the Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Comedy, which it won. An off-Broadway revival of the play at The Actors Company Theatre opened on March 14, 2011, and ran until April 15, 2011. A 1936 film adaptation was produced and directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starred Frank McHugh, Joan Blondell, Guy Kibbee, and Sam Levene. A 1957 German language film adaptation, \"Drei Mann auf einem Pferd\", starred Walter Giller and Nadja Tiller. A 1969 French language screen adaptation, \"Trois hommes sur un cheval\", was written and directed by Marcel Moussy. In 1989, the same title and",
"psg_id": "11922515"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and Adena",
"text": "Three Men and Adena \"Three Men and Adena\" is the fifth episode of the of the American police drama television series \"\". It originally aired on NBC in the United States on March 3, 1993. The episode was written by executive producer Tom Fontana and directed by Martin Campbell. In the episode, Pembleton and Bayliss have a 12-hour limit to elicit a confession from Risley Tucker for the murder of 11-year-old Adena Watson. The episode takes place almost entirely within the confines of the police interrogation room with the three actors. Tucker was played by actor Moses Gunn, which was",
"psg_id": "13547882"
},
{
"title": "Maybe Baby (2000 film)",
"text": "When the film was released in the United Kingdom, it opened on #3, behind \"Gladiator\" and \"Final Destination\". Maybe Baby (2000 film) Maybe Baby is a 2000 British comedy film starring Hugh Laurie and Joely Richardson. It was written and directed by Ben Elton, with Hugh Laurie directing some scenes in an uncredited role, and based upon Elton's novel, \"Inconceivable\". Sam Bell (Laurie) and wife Lucy (Richardson) are a married couple struggling for a baby, having tried everything they can think of to improve their chances of conceiving. At the same time, Sam begins to find his job (as a",
"psg_id": "6522375"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Comic Book",
"text": "Three Men and a Comic Book \"Three Men and a Comic Book\" is the twenty-first episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> second season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 9, 1991. In the episode, Bart catches a glimpse of the original issue of \"Radioactive Man\" for sale at a comic book convention, so he, Martin, and Milhouse combine their money to buy the valuable comic book, only to lose it due to their selfishness and inability to share. It also marks the first appearance of the Android's Dungeon and its owner, the Comic Book Guy.",
"psg_id": "6147938"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat",
"text": "1962 starring Kenneth Horne, Leslie Phillips and Hubert Gregg, a three-episode version in 1984 with Jeremy Nicholas playing all of the characters and a two-part adaptation for \"Classic Serial\" in 2013 with Hugh Dennis, Steve Punt and Julian Rhind-Tutt. Peter Lovesey's Victorian detective novel \"Swing, Swing Together\" (1976), partly based on the book, featured as the second episode of the television series \"Cribb\" (1980). In 2005 the comedians Griff Rhys Jones, Dara Ó Briain, and Rory McGrath embarked on a recreation of the novel for what was to become a regular yearly BBC TV series, \"Three Men in a Boat\".",
"psg_id": "3194758"
},
{
"title": "Of Gods and Men (film)",
"text": "film a score of 93% based on reviews from 112 critics, with an average score of 8.1/10. The site's consensus reads, \"Patient and restrained, \"Of Gods and Men\" asks deep, profound questions that will linger in the audience's mind long after the movie.\" Metacritic gave the film a weighted score of 86/100, based on 29 reviews, which it ranks as \"universal acclaim\". \"Le Monde\"'s Isabelle Regnier wrote: \"We can, we must, even, consider this film as a profession of faith. But it is in the cinema where Beauvois always has placed his own, and where he places it here more",
"psg_id": "14544477"
},
{
"title": "Three Men in a Boat",
"text": "Boat\" is how undated it appears to modern readers – the jokes have been praised as fresh and witty. The three men are based on Jerome himself (the narrator Jerome K. Jerome) and two real-life friends, George Wingrave (who would become a senior manager at Barclays Bank) and Carl Hentschel (the founder of a London printing business, called Harris in the book), with whom Jerome often took boating trips. The dog, Montmorency, is entirely fictional but, \"as Jerome admits, developed out of that area of inner consciousness which, in all Englishmen, contains an element of the dog\". The trip is",
"psg_id": "3194748"
},
{
"title": "Baby (2002 film)",
"text": "and musicvideo director Philipp Stolzl, who made clips for Rammstein, Faith No More, Garbage and Madonna, among others. Blighted by a script that fails to create even one engaging character with any evident emotional transition, the film aims for a droll, dark register but comes off as merely smug and cold. Baby (2002 film) Baby is a 2002 German drama film directed by Philipp Stölzl, starring Alice Dwyer, Lars Rudolph and Filip Peeters. It tells the tragic story of a father, his daughter and the father's best friend, after the wives of the two men have died in a car",
"psg_id": "19247786"
},
{
"title": "Walking My Baby Back Home (film)",
"text": "on her knees. And her knees started to swell three times their normal size. It was very painful. On the screen you can’t tell how she was suffering in that darn thing. Walking My Baby Back Home (film) Walking My Baby Back Home is a 1953 American musical comedy film starring Donald O'Connor, Janet Leigh, and Buddy Hackett. This was Hackett's film debut. Excerpts of the film are used in the \"Columbo\" episode \"Forgotten Lady\", in which Leigh plays a middle aged former film star Grace Wheeler who nostalgically watches the film. Donald O'Connor enjoyed working with Janet Leigh. She",
"psg_id": "15394970"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and a Comic Book",
"text": "third act is hilarious.\" \"Three Men and a Comic Book\" was named the best episode of the season by IGN. The authors of the book \"I Can't Believe It's a Bigger and Better Updated Unofficial Simpsons Guide\", Warren Martyn and Adrian Wood, commented that unless you have a \"passing understanding of comic books and their buyers' behaviour, some of the jokes will pass you by.\" Doug Pratt, a DVD reviewer and \"Rolling Stone\" contributor, criticized the episode for not being inspired enough, and added that the \"Wonder Years\" parody \"seems pointless\". \"Three Men and a Comic Book\" is Bryce Wilson",
"psg_id": "6147953"
},
{
"title": "Baby and I",
"text": "go buy some soda, wanting to be alone with Joon-soo. After she coyly compliments his \"cool\" behavior at the airport, Byul gives Joon-soo a quick kiss before running off. Baby and I was released in August 10, 2008. The film was directed by Kim Jin-young. The film had an attendance of 435,551 nationwide. \"Baby and I\" is loosely based on the manga. Although the situation is somewhat similar, the film's main character is a troublemaking high school student while the main character in the manga \"Baby and Me\" is a model student. In addition to the theme, Han Joon-soo has",
"psg_id": "12640800"
},
{
"title": "Men and Women (1914 film)",
"text": "is placed in a convent. At the expiration of his sentence, Stevens locates his daughter and settles in Arizona, assuming the name of Stephen Rodman. Additionally Lillian Gish and Vivian Prescott appear uncredited in the movie. The story was refilmed by Paramount in 1925 as \"Men and Women\". Men and Women (1914 film) Men and Women is an extant short 1914 silent film produced by the Biograph Company and released by General Film Company. It is based on the 1890 play of the same name by David Belasco and Henry Churchill de Mille. It stars Lionel Barrymore, Blanche Sweet and",
"psg_id": "16775823"
},
{
"title": "Three Men and Adena",
"text": "received positive reviews and has been described as one of the \"classic episodes\" of \"Homicide: Life on the Street\". \"Three Men and Adena\" ranked number 74 in an \"Entertainment Weekly\" list of the 100 greatest television moments, and number 15 among the top television moments from the 1990s. It was also identified by \"The Baltimore Sun\" as one of the ten best episodes of the series. \"Sun\" writer David Zurawik said Fontana's playwriting background was deeply infused in the episode, which he called a \"landmark hour\" that it \"put (three men) and a few sticks of battle-scarred, municipal-green furniture and",
"psg_id": "13547899"
}
] | [
"trois hommes et un couffin",
"3 hommes et un couffin",
"3 hommes et un couffin",
"three men and a cradle",
"trois hommes et un couffin",
"3 hommes et un couffin",
"trois hommes et un couffin"
] |
what was xanadu in the title of the film? | [
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "actual order in the film: The plot of the 1947 film \"Down to Earth\" was used as the basis for \"Xanadu\". In the film, Rita Hayworth played Terpsichore, opposite male lead Larry Parks, who played a producer of stage plays. The film was originally conceived as a relatively low-budget roller disco picture. As a number of prominent, A-list performers joined the production, it evolved into a much larger project, while retaining rollerskating as a recurring theme, especially in the final scenes of the club's opening night. Earlier versions of the story established that Sonny was the artist who created the",
"psg_id": "2116158"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "Xanadu (film) Xanadu is a 1980 American romantic musical fantasy film written by Richard Christian Danus and Marc Reid Rubel and directed by Robert Greenwald. The title is a reference to the nightclub in the film, which takes its name from Xanadu, the summer capital of Kublai Khan's Yuan Dynasty in China. This city appears in \"Kubla Khan\" by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, a poem that is quoted in the film. The film is a remake of the 1947 film \"Down to Earth\", the sequel to \"Here Comes Mr. Jordan\". \"Xanadu\" stars Olivia Newton-John, Gene Kelly (in his final film role)",
"psg_id": "2116147"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Xanadu",
"text": "for an \"NME\" Various Artists compilation album, \"Ruby Trax\". In \"Red Dwarf\" episode \"Timeslides\" (Season 3, Episode 5), an alternate dimension sees Dave Lister rich and living in a mansion named Xanadu; \"not as a reference to the film \"Citizen Kane\", but rather as a tribute to the hit single by Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick and Tich\". The Legend of Xanadu \"The Legend of Xanadu\" is a single by Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick & Tich that reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in 1968, and was the group's biggest hit. As with many of their singles,",
"psg_id": "10143821"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Citizen Kane)",
"text": "Xanadu (Citizen Kane) Xanadu is the fictional estate of Charles Foster Kane, the title character of the film \"Citizen Kane\" (1941). The estate derives its name from the ancient city of Xanadu, known for its splendor. Hearst Castle in San Simeon, California, is the obvious inspiration for Xanadu, due to the Hearst/Kane comparison that is central to the film. Built on an immense \"private mountain\" located on the \"deserts of the Gulf Coast\" in Florida, Xanadu is described as being the world's largest private estate; \"Cost: no man can say,\" according to the newsreel at the beginning of the film.",
"psg_id": "6625854"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "and Michael Beck, and features music by Newton-John, Electric Light Orchestra, Cliff Richard and The Tubes. The film also features animation by Don Bluth. A box office flop, \"Xanadu\" earned mixed to negative critical reviews and was an inspiration for the creation of the Golden Raspberry Awards to recognize the worst films of the year. Despite the lackluster performance of the film, the soundtrack album became a huge commercial success around the world, and was certified double platinum in the United States. The song \"Magic\" was a U.S. number one hit for Newton-John, and the title track (by Newton-John and",
"psg_id": "2116148"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Citizen Kane)",
"text": "house has been nicknamed \"Xanadu 2.0\" in reference to the fictional mansion of this article. When similarly stylized Gothic buildings appear in film, Xanadu is often considered a source of inspiration and the similarity is often noted by critics. This includes Hogwarts in Roger Ebert's review of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\". Xanadu (Citizen Kane) Xanadu is the fictional estate of Charles Foster Kane, the title character of the film \"Citizen Kane\" (1941). The estate derives its name from the ancient city of Xanadu, known for its splendor. Hearst Castle in San Simeon, California, is the obvious inspiration for",
"psg_id": "6625860"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "Xanadu (musical) Xanadu is a musical comedy with a book by Douglas Carter Beane and music and lyrics by Jeff Lynne and John Farrar, based on the 1980 film of the same name, which was, in turn, inspired by the 1947 Rita Hayworth film \"Down to Earth\", a sequel to the 1941 movie \"Here Comes Mr. Jordan\", which was an adaptation of the play \"Heaven Can Wait\" by Harry Segall. The title is a reference to the poem \"Kubla Khan, or A Vision in a Dream. A Fragment,\" by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Xanadu is the name of the Chinese province",
"psg_id": "10279547"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "on July 10, 2007 starring Kerry Butler as Kira, Cheyenne Jackson as Sonny, and Tony Roberts as Danny. In the musical, Kira is the Muse Clio, not Terpsichore. Jackie Hoffman and Mary Testa co-starred (in a plot twist new to the Broadway version) as \"evil\" Muse sisters. The show, which humorously parodied the plot of the film, was a surprise hit, and was nominated for several Tony Awards. The original cast recording was released December 2007. The Broadway production closed on September 28, 2008 after 49 previews and 512 performances. A successful national tour followed. Xanadu (film) Xanadu is a",
"psg_id": "2116165"
},
{
"title": "The Xanadu Talisman",
"text": "The Xanadu Talisman The Xanadu Talisman is the title of an action-adventure/spy novel by Peter O'Donnell that was first published in 1981, featuring the character Modesty Blaise. This was the tenth book to feature the character. It was first published in the United Kingdom by Souvenir Press. Ms. Pendergast, a middle-aged nanny operating the criminal force \"El Mico\", may not be your typical villain. But in the world of Modesty Blaise, who is? She and her two young charges, Jeremy and Dominic Silk, have made themselves the most potent underworld force in North Africa. In their latest triumph, they've stolen",
"psg_id": "8001352"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "Pop Albums charts. The soundtrack contained five Top 20 singles: \"Xanadu\" was re-released on DVD June 24, 2008. The \"Magical Music Edition\" features a \"Going Back to Xanadu\" featurette, the film's theatrical trailer and a photo gallery. A bonus music CD with the soundtrack album was included. The CD was the film's standard soundtrack album, i.e. with no extras such as omitted tracks. The film was officially released on Blu-ray on March 8th, 2016. A $5 million Broadway musical adaptation of the same name began previews on May 23, 2007, and opened (with Newton-John and songwriter John Farrar in attendance)",
"psg_id": "2116164"
},
{
"title": "The Xanadu Talisman",
"text": "\"The Object\" an item of immense value. However, they've also suffered their greatest setback - Bernard Martel, a top lieutenant, has double-crossed them and stolen it back. Pursued and close to death, a delirious Bernard reveals to Modesty a series of obscure clues, setting her and Willie on a quest to recover The Object and rescue Tracy, Bernard's wife. From thrilling Tangier, to mysterious Marrekesh, to the grandeur of the High Atlas Mountains, Blaise and Garvin stop at nothing in one of their most riveting and action-packed adventures yet. The Xanadu Talisman The Xanadu Talisman is the title of an",
"psg_id": "8001353"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical",
"text": "Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical is an original musical written and produced in 1953 by Seventh Army Special Services in Germany, the first of the numerous stage musicals, film musicals and songs inspired in part by the Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem, \"Kubla Khan\" with its familiar opening lines: The play featured the mythical Chinese/Mongol city of Xanadu, which is also a color associated with the Yuan dynasty. The score was written by a songwriting team, William P. Perry and William S. Wheeling, both of whom had been drawn into the Armed Forces shortly after their",
"psg_id": "11731844"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical",
"text": "The Pizzeria of Mama Polo in Venice. 1271, SCENE TWO: The Border of China. SCENE THREE: The Pleasure Dome of Kublai Khan SCENE FOUR: The Peacock Garden SCENE FIVE: The Jade Pagoda SCENE SIX: The Streets of Xanadu SCENE SEVEN: The Pleasure Dome •Canarina, John \"Uncle Sam's Orchestra: Memories of the Seventh Army Symphony\". University of Rochester Press, 1998 Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical is an original musical written and produced in 1953 by Seventh Army Special Services in Germany, the first of the numerous stage musicals, film musicals and songs inspired in part by",
"psg_id": "11731850"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Olivia Newton-John and Electric Light Orchestra song)",
"text": "Xanadu (Olivia Newton-John and Electric Light Orchestra song) \"Xanadu\" is the title song from the soundtrack album \"Xanadu\", and is the title song from the 1980 film of the same name. The song is performed by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) and Olivia Newton-John. Newton-John sings the primary vocals, with ELO lead singer Jeff Lynne adding \"parenthetic\" vocals in the style of their other songs on the \"Xanadu\" soundtrack, along with ELO providing the instrumentation. It is Jeff Lynne's favourite song of all that he has written. The single reached number one in several countries, and was the band's only",
"psg_id": "8603889"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Olivia Newton-John and Electric Light Orchestra song)",
"text": "her 2007 album \"Club Disco\". Philipp Kirkorov recorded a cover \"Xanadu\" in Russian for his album \"Ya\". Juliana Hatfield covered the song on her album \"Juliana Hatfield Sings Olivia Newton-John\". Xanadu (Olivia Newton-John and Electric Light Orchestra song) \"Xanadu\" is the title song from the soundtrack album \"Xanadu\", and is the title song from the 1980 film of the same name. The song is performed by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) and Olivia Newton-John. Newton-John sings the primary vocals, with ELO lead singer Jeff Lynne adding \"parenthetic\" vocals in the style of their other songs on the \"Xanadu\" soundtrack, along",
"psg_id": "8603893"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Xanadu",
"text": "The Legend of Xanadu \"The Legend of Xanadu\" is a single by Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick & Tich that reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in 1968, and was the group's biggest hit. As with many of their singles, it was written by songwriters Ken Howard and Alan Blaikley, and like many of the group's recordings, it features novelty elements — in this case a trumpet section and the distinctive sound of a whip cracking in the chorus. The musical accompaniment was directed by John Gregory. Side one Side two The song was recorded by the Fall",
"psg_id": "10143820"
},
{
"title": "In Xanadu",
"text": "chose \"In Xanadu\" as his book of the year in the \"Spectator\" and wrote, \"William Dalrymple's \"In Xanadu\" carries us breakneck from a predawn glimmer in the Holy Sepulchre right across Asia... It is learned and comic, and a most gifted first book touched by the spirits of Kinglake, Robert Byron and E. Waugh.\" Sir Alec Guinness agreed, and in the \"Sunday Times\" called the book \"The delightful, and funny, surprise mystery tour of the year.\" In Xanadu In Xanadu: A Quest is a 1989 travel book by William Dalrymple. \"In Xanadu\" traces the path taken by Marco Polo from",
"psg_id": "9746584"
},
{
"title": "Enfilade (Xanadu)",
"text": "Enfilade (Xanadu) Enfilades are a class of tree data structures used in Project Xanadu \"Green\" designs of the 1970s and 1980s. Enfilades allow quick editing, versioning, retrieval and inter-comparison operations in a large, cross-linked hypertext database. The Xanadu \"Gold\" design starting in the 1990s used a related data structure called the Ent. Although the principles of enfilades can be applied to any tree data structure, the particular structure used in the Xanadu system was much like a B-Tree. What distinguishes enfilades is the use of dsps and wids in the indexing information within tree nodes. Dsps are displacements, offsets or",
"psg_id": "9880767"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (soundtrack)",
"text": "Xanadu (soundtrack) Xanadu is the soundtrack of the 1980 musical film of the same name, featuring the Australian singer Olivia Newton-John and the British group Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). It was released in June 1980 on MCA Records in the United States and July 1980 by Jet Records in the United Kingdom. The original LP release featured on side one the songs of Newton-John, and on side two the songs of ELO. In 2008 the soundtrack album was digitally remastered as a bonus CD as part of the film's DVD release entitled \"Xanadu – Magical Musical Edition\". Although the film",
"psg_id": "4482130"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "foreground. With a combination of contemporaneous and modern reviews, \"Xanadu\" today holds a \"Rotten\" rating of 38% from the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes. The German television show \"Die schlechtesten Filme aller Zeiten\" (in English \"The worst movies of all time\"), in which the hosts Oliver Kalkofe and Peter Rütten present a bad movie in each episode, featured the movie in its third season. Janet Maslin wrote in her review \"Like \"The Wiz\"...\"Xanadu\" is desperately stylish without having any real style.\" A double feature of \"Xanadu\" and another musical released at about the same time, \"Can't Stop the Music\", inspired",
"psg_id": "2116162"
},
{
"title": "In Xanadu",
"text": "In Xanadu In Xanadu: A Quest is a 1989 travel book by William Dalrymple. \"In Xanadu\" traces the path taken by Marco Polo from the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem to the site of Shangdu, famed as Xanadu in English literature, in Inner Mongolia, China. The book begins with William Dalrymple taking a vial of holy oil from the burning lamps of the Holy Sepulchre, which he is to transport to Shangdu, the summer seat of the King Kubla Khan. It has been mentioned that Kubla Khan wanted a hundred learned men armed with Christian knowledge to come",
"psg_id": "9746579"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Citizen Kane)",
"text": "suite after she leaves him. Oheka Castle in Huntington, New York was used for some exterior shots of Xanadu (particularly of the formal gardens) seen in the opening newsreel. However, most shots of Xanadu were surrealistic, highly stylized matte paintings. Xanadu makes great use of Gothic architecture and, except in the opening newsreel, it always appears in the film at night with fog surrounding it, giving it an ominous look; for Kane, Xanadu becomes more of a prison than a refuge. Very little of the interior was shown, presumably due to the film's limited budget and the fact that little",
"psg_id": "6625857"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "mural from which the nine goddess sisters emerge. This provided a much stronger explanation for the muses' interest in helping him achieve artistic success. However, continual rewrites and editing during production caused this plot point to be lost, except for one line spoken by Sonny as he laments his failure as a freelance artist; \"I paint his van...I paint somebody else's mural...\". The Marvel Comics adaptation published as \"Marvel Super Special\" #17 retained the more strongly emphasized connection between Sonny and the painting. Danny McGuire, who appeared in \"Cover Girl\", also appears in \"Xanadu\" and was Kelly's final film role,",
"psg_id": "2116159"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "Sonny's dream of success for the nightclub Xanadu could come true. Zeus ultimately sends Sonny back to Earth. After Kira expresses her feelings for Sonny, Zeus and Mnemosyne decide to let Kira go to him for a \"moment, or maybe forever.\" They cannot keep these straight because mortal time confuses them, and the audience is left to wonder what her fate is to be. In the finale, Kira and the Muses perform for a packed house at Xanadu's grand opening, and after the final song, Kira and the Muses all return to the realm of the gods in spectacular fashion.",
"psg_id": "2116156"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "team. This includes \"Madame X\" #1 by Rob Williams and drawn by Trevor Hairsine and Fiona Staples. Madame Xanadu has a supernatural sensitivity to occult activities and mystic phenomena. She uses tarot cards to interpret what she senses, and is also able to tell the future of others. Xanadu can levitate objects, teleport herself, and banish demons. Madame Xanadu's parlor is full of magical books and objects, as well as jars containing the essences of malevolent entities. She rarely uses these objects of power, merely acting as a guardian of them. Madame Xanadu is immortal, never aging and unable to",
"psg_id": "5275112"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "Pegasus and Sonny, before Zeus pulls them down with copper chains. Sonny brashly declares that he would even fight Zeus for the woman he loves. Zeus, impressed with his pluck, decides to pardon Clio. The two evil sisters are displeased, the lovers are reunited, and Zeus reveals what Xanadu is: \"True love and the ability to create and share art.\" Clio and Sonny go back to L.A. and Xanadu (\"Xanadu\"). † Does not appear on the cast recording The following are the casts of the major productions: \"Xanadu's\" opening night reviews from the New York critics were mostly positive. The",
"psg_id": "10279567"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (TV series)",
"text": "Xanadu (TV series) Xanadu is a French television-series, also known as The Money Shot in the US, where it is shown on Walter Presents. The focus of the series is the eponymous porn film production company Xanadu of the Valadine family. The company has financial problems, because Alex, pater familias and founder of the company, does not want to get involved in the gonzo genre, which now defines the industry. His son Laurent, however, has recognized the signs of the times and wants to reposition Xanadu. In the background of the series is the story of Elise Jess, Alex's first",
"psg_id": "20856675"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "the foundations for the more open-ended \"Metroidvania\" games \"Faxanadu\" and \"Legacy of the Wizard\". \"Xanadu Scenario II\", released in 1986, was an early example of an expansion pack. It was also non-linear, allowing the levels to be explored in any order. \"Xanadu\" is the only title Falcom has given a complete commemorative re-release in its original 1980s packaging, and is considered one of Falcom's milestones, if not their defining title (although that has been completely and quickly superseded by the Ys series as their flagship franchise back when it was released, for decades to come, until today (2012)), to a",
"psg_id": "12454779"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "regretted. Now Danny counsels Sonny not to be alone and regretful like he has become and to pursue his muse, telling him that if Kira can visit Earth there must be a way Sonny can visit Kira's home, a forbidden place called Xanadu. Sonny then realizes that the mural on the wall of the muses is a portal to Xanadu and he crashes through the portal by roller skating at high speed into the mural. The Muses visit Earth often to help inspire others to pursue their dreams and desires, but in Kira's case, she has violated the rules by",
"psg_id": "2116154"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (TV series)",
"text": "wife and mother of the three children Laurent, Sarah and Lapo. She was the showcase of the company as an actress until she died under unexplained circumstances. Her death is cleared up in the last of the eight episodes. Xanadu (TV series) Xanadu is a French television-series, also known as The Money Shot in the US, where it is shown on Walter Presents. The focus of the series is the eponymous porn film production company Xanadu of the Valadine family. The company has financial problems, because Alex, pater familias and founder of the company, does not want to get involved",
"psg_id": "20856676"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Citizen Kane)",
"text": "The newsreel directly quotes from Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem \"Kubla Khan\", which tells of the title character's erection of a 'stately pleasure-dome' in the city of Xanadu. The newsreel also states that Kane specifically conceived the estate for Susan Alexander, his second wife. However, Susan grew to hate Xanadu, calling it \"forty-nine thousand acres [76 square miles, 200 km²] of nothing but scenery and statues.\" The \"News on the March\" description of Xanadu—a pastiche of the style of \"The March of Time\" news digests then regularly seen in theaters—is as follows: The estate also boasts a championship golf course and",
"psg_id": "6625855"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "Madame Xanadu Madame Xanadu is a comic book mystic published by DC Comics. The character is identified with Nimue, the sorceress from Arthurian mythology made popular by Sir Thomas Malory's \"Le Morte d'Arthur\". The character debuted in \"Doorway to Nightmare\" #1, (February 1978). The character was designed by cover artist Michael William Kaluta at the request of Joe Orlando (editor), based on Kaluta's unnamed host character (later known as Charity in the pages of \"Starman\") from the DC Comics mystery title \"Forbidden Tales of Dark Mansion\" (seen only on that title's indicia page) and the person of Cathy Ann Thiele.",
"psg_id": "5275091"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (soundtrack)",
"text": "lead vocals by Lynne unless noted. Additional personnel Additional personnel Xanadu (soundtrack) Xanadu is the soundtrack of the 1980 musical film of the same name, featuring the Australian singer Olivia Newton-John and the British group Electric Light Orchestra (ELO). It was released in June 1980 on MCA Records in the United States and July 1980 by Jet Records in the United Kingdom. The original LP release featured on side one the songs of Newton-John, and on side two the songs of ELO. In 2008 the soundtrack album was digitally remastered as a bonus CD as part of the film's DVD",
"psg_id": "4482133"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "Cubby doesn't appear. It features Tony winner Nathan Lane and most of the \"Xanadu\" male cast. \"Xanadu\" producers never acknowledged that Cubby Bernstein was a publicity stunt, although Douglas Carter Beane stated on May 15 that he believed this year <nowiki>\"[Cubby]</nowiki> is going to go with \"Xanadu\"\". Cubby Bernstein has been identified by Variety as child actor Adam Riegler, who appeared in the 2007 revival of \"I and Albert\" and as Pugsley Addams in \"The Addams Family\". Playwright Paul Downs Colaizzo helped to create and also appeared in the series. \"Xanadu\" did not win any Tony Awards. Xanadu (musical) Xanadu",
"psg_id": "10279573"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "die of natural causes thanks to her deal with Death. In the DC Universe, she may be outright unkillable even by beings such as the Spectre. In the alternate timeline of the \"Flashpoint\", Madame Xanadu is still a fortune-teller. Traci Thirteen teleported to where Madame Xanadu is located and discovers that Madame Xanadu is dying. Before dying, Madame Xanadu tells her to stop the instigated Doctor Thirteen. In the Tangent Comics series \"Joker's Wild\", Madame Xanadu is one of three women who masquerade as a heroic version of the Joker. Madame Xanadu Madame Xanadu is a comic book mystic published",
"psg_id": "5275113"
},
{
"title": "Project Xanadu",
"text": "Project Xanadu Project Xanadu was the first hypertext project, founded in 1960 by Ted Nelson. Administrators of Project Xanadu have declared it an improvement over the World Wide Web, with mission statement: \"Today's popular software simulates paper. The World Wide Web (another imitation of paper) trivialises our original hypertext model with one-way ever-breaking links and no management of version or contents.\" \"Wired\" magazine published an article called \"The Curse of Xanadu\", calling Project Xanadu \"the longest-running vaporware story in the history of the computer industry\". The first attempt at implementation began in 1960, but it was not until 1998 that",
"psg_id": "1313576"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "\"Revival Xanadu II\", two loose remakes made by Falcom in the 1990s, feature their own unique soundtracks as well, also composed by Koshiro and Abe. Aside from \"Xanadu Next\" and \"Legend of Xanadu\", no \"Xanadu\" titles have received a full, independent original soundtrack on compact disc, an odd move for Falcom. This is likely due to its release being very early in Falcom's life, before they had established a reputation. However, a soundtrack was released for both \"Xanadu\" and \"Xanadu Scenario II\" on a 12\" \"Vinyl Record Album\", titled, \"Xanadu Anthem\". Selections from \"Xanadu\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s music can be heard in various",
"psg_id": "12454773"
},
{
"title": "Project Xanadu",
"text": "Web began to see large growth that Xanadu did not, Nelson's team grew defensive in the supposed rivalry that was emerging, but that they were losing. The 1995 \"Wired\" Magazine article \"The Curse of Xanadu,\" provoked a harsh rebuttal from Nelson, but contention largely faded as the Web dominated Xanadu. In 1998, Nelson released the source code to Xanadu as Project Udanax, in the hope that the techniques and algorithms used could help to overturn some software patents. In 2007, Project Xanadu released XanaduSpace 1.0. A version described as \"a working deliverable\", OpenXanadu, was made available on the WorldWide Web",
"psg_id": "1313584"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "Falcom albums, and in 1987 \"All Over Xanadu\" was released, featuring arranged versions of \"Xanadu\" and \"Scenario II\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s soundtrack being played by a rock band combined with a live orchestra and synthesizers. The main theme of the \"Xanadu\" franchise, \"La Valse Pour Xanadu\", has been featured in the PC-88 and PC-98 versions of \"Xanadu\" and remixed into several audio tracks in \"Xanadu Next\". \"Xanadu\" was a pioneer in the game industry, and received critical praise from Japanese gaming magazines and a large fan base. To date, according to Falcom, its 1985 sales record of over 400,000 copies sold in Japan",
"psg_id": "12454774"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Titan)",
"text": "Xanadu (Titan) Xanadu (often called \"Xanadu Region\", though this is not its official name) is a highly reflective area on the leading hemisphere of Saturn's moon Titan. Its name comes from an alternate transcription of Shangdu, the summer capital of the Yuan dynasty established by Kublai Khan and made famous by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. The feature was first identified in 1994 by astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope at infrared wavelengths, and has recently been imaged in more detail by the Cassini space probe. Xanadu is about the size of Australia. Preliminary observations indicate that Xanadu is a plateau-like region",
"psg_id": "3088397"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "Upon seeing this, Garriott and Origin ended the meeting and decided to sue Falcom; the lawsuit was settled out of court and the artwork in the game was changed to what appears now. Xanadu (video game) , also known as Xanadu: Dragon Slayer II, is an action role-playing game developed by Nihon Falcom and released in for the PC-8801, X1, PC-8001, PC-9801, FM-7 and MSX computers. Enhanced remakes were later released for the Sega Saturn, PC-9801 and Windows platforms. It is the second in the \"Dragon Slayer\" series, preceded by \"Dragon Slayer\" and followed by \"\", which, as most games",
"psg_id": "12454781"
},
{
"title": "Tokyo Xanadu",
"text": "Tokyo Xanadu Tokyo Xanadu is an action role-playing game developed by Nihon Falcom. The game is a part of the \"Xanadu\" series, and was developed out of Nihon Falcom's desire to create a game of a different type and setting than their other role-playing game franchises, \"The Legend of Heroes\" and \"Ys\". The game was first released in Japan for the PlayStation Vita in September 2015, and worldwide in June 2017. An enhanced version of the game, Tokyo Xanadu eX+, was released in Japan for the PlayStation 4 in September 2016, and worldwide, in addition to a Microsoft Windows version,",
"psg_id": "18628125"
},
{
"title": "Tokyo Xanadu",
"text": "week, with over 112,000 copies being sold within three weeks. Tokyo Xanadu Tokyo Xanadu is an action role-playing game developed by Nihon Falcom. The game is a part of the \"Xanadu\" series, and was developed out of Nihon Falcom's desire to create a game of a different type and setting than their other role-playing game franchises, \"The Legend of Heroes\" and \"Ys\". The game was first released in Japan for the PlayStation Vita in September 2015, and worldwide in June 2017. An enhanced version of the game, Tokyo Xanadu eX+, was released in Japan for the PlayStation 4 in September",
"psg_id": "18628132"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "under the management of Wolter, more than 1,000 people visited the new Kissimmee attraction every day. A third Xanadu House was built in Gatlinburg, Tennessee. Shortly after the Xanadu Houses were built and opened as visitor attractions, tourism companies began to advertise them as the \"home of the future\" in brochures encouraging people to visit. By the early 1990s, the Xanadu houses began to lose popularity because the technology they used was quickly becoming obsolete, and as a result the houses in Wisconsin and Tennessee were demolished, while the Xanadu House in Kissimmee continued to operate as a public visitor",
"psg_id": "4716682"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu: The Marco Polo Musical",
"text": "career as second lead to Julie Andrews in \"The Boy Friend\" and later became an important film and television director, three times nominated for Emmy awards. Virginia Boyle, who played the female lead in \"Xanadu\", established a career as a country and western singer and songwriter. Johnny Gilbert became the host or announcer of numerous popular television game shows, and his voice is still heard every night saying, \"This ... is ... \"Jeopardy!\"\" In the accompanying cast picture, Johnny is wearing a diamond-pattern costume and is standing next to composer William Perry. PROLOGUE: The Mandarin and the Chorus SCENE ONE:",
"psg_id": "11731849"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Titan)",
"text": "also investigating the boundary between Xanadu and Shangri-La, a dark region to the west. The shape of the boundary suggests that the dark material embays the bright terrain. Radar images taken by Cassini have revealed dunes, hills, rivers and valleys present on Xanadu. The features are likely carved in water ice by liquid methane or ethane. Water ice behaves similarly to rock at the pressures and temperatures present on Titan's surface. Xanadu (Titan) Xanadu (often called \"Xanadu Region\", though this is not its official name) is a highly reflective area on the leading hemisphere of Saturn's moon Titan. Its name",
"psg_id": "3088399"
},
{
"title": "Enfilade (Xanadu)",
"text": "introduced two-dimensional Enfilades, and implemented an algorithm for searching the entire docuverse for overlapping Enfilade spans. In 1992, xu92 implemented the modern concept of the ent. Enfilade (Xanadu) Enfilades are a class of tree data structures used in Project Xanadu \"Green\" designs of the 1970s and 1980s. Enfilades allow quick editing, versioning, retrieval and inter-comparison operations in a large, cross-linked hypertext database. The Xanadu \"Gold\" design starting in the 1990s used a related data structure called the Ent. Although the principles of enfilades can be applied to any tree data structure, the particular structure used in the Xanadu system was",
"psg_id": "9880777"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Gun",
"text": "Xanadu Gun The oldest extant gun bearing a date of production is the Xanadu Gun, so called because it was discovered in the ruins of Xanadu, the Mongol summer palace in Inner Mongolia. The Xanadu Gun is 34.7 cm in length and weighs 6.2 kg. Its dating is based on archaeological context and a straightforward inscription containing an era name and year that correspond with the Gregorian Calendar at 1298. Not only does the inscription contain the era name and date, it also includes a serial number and manufacturing information which suggests that gun production had already become systematized, or",
"psg_id": "20375495"
},
{
"title": "Project Xanadu",
"text": "put a deadline imposed by Autodesk out of the team's reach. In August 1992, Autodesk divested the Xanadu group, which became the Xanadu Operating Company, which struggled due to internal conflicts and lack of investment. Charles S. Smith, the founder of a company called Memex (named after a hypertext system proposed by Vannevar Bush), hired many of the Xanadu programmers and licensed the Xanadu technology, though Memex soon faced financial difficulties, and the then-unpaid programmers left, taking the computers with them (the programmers were eventually paid). At around this time, Tim Berners-Lee was developing the World Wide Web. When the",
"psg_id": "1313583"
},
{
"title": "What What (In the Butt)",
"text": "show \"Lily Allen and Friends\" for an interview and performed a live version of \"What What (In the Butt)\" with choreographed dancers. The video was also featured in episode #53 of ADD-TV in Manhattan. \"What What (In the Butt)\" was an official selection at the Milwaukee International Film Festival and the Mix Brasil Film Festival. In June 2010 Samwell appeared on an episode of Comedy Central's \"Tosh.0\", television show about viral videos. The segment told the story of how the \"What What\" video was created, followed by an acoustic duet version of the song by Samwell and Josh Homme, lead",
"psg_id": "10157828"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "hit, as were several of the songs singularly. Although the film was nominated for six Razzies, winning one for worst director, it became a cult classic. Announcements that the film would be adapted as a Broadway show drew skepticism and even derision, even from Carter Beane, who adapted the script. According to Beane, in rewriting the script for the musical, he was influenced not only by the 1980 \"Xanadu\" film, but also by the 1981 fantasy film \"Clash of the Titans\", prompting him to add the subplot \"in which Kira’s jealous sister-muses doom her to fall in love with a",
"psg_id": "10279549"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (film)",
"text": "except for compilation films of the \"That's Entertainment!\" series. Kenny Ortega and Jerry Trent served as choreographers. The Pan-Pacific Auditorium in Los Angeles was used for exterior shots of the nightclub. Xanadu's nightclub interior was built on Stage 4 of the Hollywood Center Studios (1040 N. Las Palmas Avenue, Hollywood) beginning in 1979. Sonny refers to the Auditorium as \"a dump\", which was a fair characterization of the Pan-Pacific by then. Danny jokes that \"they used to have \"wrestling\" here\", which was a true statement about the Auditorium. The building would be consumed by fire a decade later. \"Xanadu\" earned",
"psg_id": "2116160"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "contained some of the earliest home automation systems. The Kissimmee Xanadu, designed by Roy Mason, was the most popular, and at its peak was attracting 1000 visitors every day. The Wisconsin Dells and Gatlinburg houses were closed and demolished in the early 1990s; the Kissimmee Xanadu House was closed in 1996 and demolished in October 2005. Bob Masters was an early pioneer of houses built of rigid insulation. Before conceiving the Xanadu House concept, Masters designed and created inflatable balloons to be used in the construction of houses. He was inspired by architect Stan Nord Connolly's Kesinger House in Denver,",
"psg_id": "4716676"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Records",
"text": "Jordan, Charles McPherson, and Cecil Payne. Xanadu Records Xanadu Records was a jazz record label founded in 1975 by Don Schlitten. It was most active during the 1970s and 1980s and stopped recording in the 1990s. The catalogue was bought by emusic in 1999, but no new music was produced. In 2007, the catalogue was bought by The Orchard, which entered an agreement in 2015 with Elemental Music to reissue some of the catalog as the Xanadu Master Edition Series. The partnership planned to include albums by Kenny Barron, Bob Berg, Al Cohn, Sonny Criss, Joe Farrell, Barry Harris, Dexter",
"psg_id": "10163100"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Records",
"text": "Xanadu Records Xanadu Records was a jazz record label founded in 1975 by Don Schlitten. It was most active during the 1970s and 1980s and stopped recording in the 1990s. The catalogue was bought by emusic in 1999, but no new music was produced. In 2007, the catalogue was bought by The Orchard, which entered an agreement in 2015 with Elemental Music to reissue some of the catalog as the Xanadu Master Edition Series. The partnership planned to include albums by Kenny Barron, Bob Berg, Al Cohn, Sonny Criss, Joe Farrell, Barry Harris, Dexter Gordon, Albert Heath, Jimmy Heath, Duke",
"psg_id": "10163099"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "with puzzle game and adventure game elements. \"Xanadu\" features a unique gameplay system for its time; one which has aged well and continues to be unique in the face of newer ideas. Though it is a very difficult game, it provides many systems that can be used to the protagonist's advantage if used wisely. \"Xanadu\" has a large set of followups, despite it being technically a sequel itself to \"Dragon Slayer\". A \"Xanadu\" OVA was released in 1987 in conjunction with the MSX version of the game and a manga, titled \"Xanadu: The Legend of Dragon Slayer\". The plot was",
"psg_id": "12454769"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "first Xanadu House opened in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin. It was designed by architect Stewart Gordon and constructed by Masters in 1979. It was in area, and featured a geodesic greenhouse. 100,000 people visited the new attraction in its first summer. The most popular Xanadu house was the second house, designed by architect Roy Mason. Masters met Mason in 1980 at a futures conference in Toronto. Mason had worked on a similar project prior to his involvement in the creation of the Kissimmee Xanadu House — an \"experimental school\" on a hill in Virginia which was also a foam structure. Both",
"psg_id": "4716678"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "low cost Xanadu was never built. Approximately 1,000 homes were built using this type of construction. The Walt Disney Company opened \"Epcot Center\" in Florida on October 1, 1982 (originally envisioned as the Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow). Masters, fellow Aspen High School teacher, Erik V Wolter, and Mason decided to open a Xanadu House several miles away in Kissimmee. It eventually opened in 1983, after several years of research into the concepts Xanadu would use. It was over in size, considerably larger than the average house because it was built as a showcase. At its peak in the 1980s,",
"psg_id": "4716681"
},
{
"title": "Project Xanadu",
"text": "interviewed by Werner Herzog in his documentary, \"Lo and Behold, Reveries of the Connected World\". \"By some, he was labeled insane for clinging on,\" Herzog said. \"To us, you appear to be the only one who is clinically sane.\" Nelson was delighted by the praise. \"No one has ever said that before!\" said Nelson. \"Usually it's the other way around.\" Project Xanadu Project Xanadu was the first hypertext project, founded in 1960 by Ted Nelson. Administrators of Project Xanadu have declared it an improvement over the World Wide Web, with mission statement: \"Today's popular software simulates paper. The World Wide",
"psg_id": "1313586"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "approach. The \"Doorway to Nightmare\" strip lasted for ten issues: five in its own series, four in \"The Unexpected\" issues 190, 192, 194 and 195, and one issue of \"Madame Xanadu\", which was DC's second direct sales only comic. The first issue of \"Madame Xanadu\" bore little difference from an issue of \"Doorway to Nightmare\". There were several requests to reprint it in letter columns of \"The Spectre\", but they were refused because that issue gave little background as to her character, although it did introduce Ishtar to the DC Universe, who dated Destruction. Madame Xanadu was a regular supporting",
"psg_id": "5275093"
},
{
"title": "Philodendron xanadu",
"text": "renamed 'Xanadu' by House Plants of Australia and released as their plant of the year in 1988. That name was trademarked in the United States using the cultivar name 'Winterbourn' on January 19, 1988. That patent has since expired and there are now substantiated claims that this plant is not a hybrid or nursery grown cultivar but actually originated from seed collected from a wild plant in Brazil. This plant was described as \"Philodendron xanadu\" Croat, Mayo & J.Boos. \"Philodendron xanadu\" eventually forms dense clumps up to 1.5 metres tall by 2 metres wide. It has deeply dissected, lobed leaves",
"psg_id": "18393384"
},
{
"title": "Tokyo Xanadu",
"text": "Games, due to their close relationship with Falcom from localizing entries in their \"Ys\" and \"Trails\" games. Other journalists mistook the \"Xanadu\" related trademark leaked in January 2015 as a sign of it being translated by XSeed, though this was actually in reference to \"Xanadu Next\". \"USGamer\" described the game's chances of being localized as \"extremely strong\". An enhanced version of the game for the PlayStation 4, \"Tokyo Xanadu eX+\", released in Japan on September 8, 2016. The PS4 version contains improved graphical fidelity and an improved frame rate, as well as additional story content in the form of extra",
"psg_id": "18628130"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "Colorado, one of the earliest homes built from insulation. Masters built his first balloon-constructed house exterior in 1969 in less than three days during a turbulent snowstorm, using the same methods later used to build the Xanadu houses. Masters was convinced that these dome-shaped homes built of foam could work for others, so he decided to create a series of show homes in the United States. Masters's business partner Tom Gussel chose the name \"Xanadu\" for the homes, a reference to Xanadu, the summer capital of Yuan, which is prominently featured in Samuel Taylor Coleridge's famous poem \"Kubla Khan\". The",
"psg_id": "4716677"
},
{
"title": "Tokyo Xanadu",
"text": "\"The Legend of Heroes\", and \"Trails in the Sky\" series. While being based off the \"Xanadu\" series, which includes \"Xanadu\" (1985) and \"Xanadu Next\" (2005), Falcom set out to create a game with a different feel than their other fantasy-based role-playing game franchises, with the game taking place in a fictional district of modern-day Tokyo called Morimiya City, incorporating the use of elements not seen in their other series, such as smartphones. Morimiya was based on actual locations near Nihon Falcom's head offices in Tachikawa. For example, the Morimiya Station Plaza, with its red arch monument, closely resembles the north",
"psg_id": "18628128"
},
{
"title": "What What (In the Butt)",
"text": "What What (In the Butt) \"What What (In the Butt)\" is a viral video created by Andrew Swant and Bobby Ciraldo for the song of the same name by Samwell. It is known for its numerous camp references to homosexuality and anal sex. The lyrics of the song, a production of Mike Stasny, mostly revolve around the title. The video was made in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and uploaded on Valentine's Day 2007 to YouTube. As of March 2016, the video had over 60 million views. On 5 March 2007, with regard to the Christian imagery in the video, Samwell said, in",
"psg_id": "10157826"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Rush song)",
"text": "the song does not explicitly state where \"Xanadu\" is, references to \"Kubla Khan\" imply that it is a mythical place based on Shangdu, the historical summer capital of the Mongol Empire. \"Xanadu\" is the first Rush song in which synthesizers are an integral part. Unlike the previous albums \"2112\" and \"Caress of Steel\", \"Xanadu\" used both guitar and synthesizer effects. The song also marks Rush's clear foray into program music, although previous albums had displayed some elements of this. Subsequent albums during the late 1970s and early 1980s would see the group explore program music more systematically. \"Xanadu\" requires each",
"psg_id": "6695102"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "that a central computer could control the energy consumption of all the other computers in the house. Xanadu Houses The Xanadu Houses were a series of experimental homes built to showcase examples of computers and automation in the home in the United States. The architectural project began in 1979, and during the early 1980s three houses were built in different parts of the US: one each in Kissimmee, Florida; Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin; and Gatlinburg, Tennessee. The houses included novel construction and design techniques, and became popular tourist attractions during the 1980s. The Xanadu Houses were notable for being built with",
"psg_id": "4716693"
},
{
"title": "Project Xanadu",
"text": "the potential of computers to assist the arts. In 1972, Cal Daniels completed the first demonstration version of the Xanadu software on a computer Nelson had rented for the purpose, though Nelson soon ran out of money. In 1974, with the advent of computer networking, Nelson refined his thoughts about Xanadu into a centralised source of information, calling it a \"docuverse\". In the summer of 1979, Nelson led the latest group of his followers, Roger Gregory, Mark S. Miller and Stuart Greene, to Swarthmore, Pennsylvania. In a house rented by Greene, they hashed out their ideas for Xanadu; but at",
"psg_id": "1313580"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Houses",
"text": "Xanadu Houses The Xanadu Houses were a series of experimental homes built to showcase examples of computers and automation in the home in the United States. The architectural project began in 1979, and during the early 1980s three houses were built in different parts of the US: one each in Kissimmee, Florida; Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin; and Gatlinburg, Tennessee. The houses included novel construction and design techniques, and became popular tourist attractions during the 1980s. The Xanadu Houses were notable for being built with polyurethane insulation foam rather than concrete, for easy, fast, and cost-effective construction. They were ergonomically designed, and",
"psg_id": "4716675"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "on their own. Madame Xanadu appears in \"Countdown\" #50, operating out of \"Hokus & Pokus Occult Curiosities\" in Greenwich Village. She is unable to help Mary Marvel locate Captain Marvel Jr. She does advise Mary to avoid Gotham City, because \"it isn't safe for magic.\" In September 2011, The New 52 rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Madame Xanadu has resurfaced as the result of Barry Allen's unintentional tampering with the timestream and the merging of the Vertigo, WildStorm and DC Universes. In the new continuity Xanadu is no longer blind, and despite her past as Nimue still applying,",
"psg_id": "5275109"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Gun",
"text": "at least become a somewhat standardized affair by the time of its fabrication. The design of the gun includes axial holes in its rear which some speculate could have been used in a mounting mechanism. Like most early guns with the possible exception of the Western Xia gun, it is small, weighing just over six kilograms and thirty-five centimeters in length. Although the Xanadu Gun is the most precisely dated gun from the 13th century, other extant samples with approximate dating may be older. Xanadu Gun The oldest extant gun bearing a date of production is the Xanadu Gun, so",
"psg_id": "20375496"
},
{
"title": "What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? (film)",
"text": "Becomes of the Broken Hearted?\" won nine of its 13 New Zealand Film Award nominations in 1999, including Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor and Best Original Music. What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? (film) What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? is a 1999 film, directed by Ian Mune and starring Temuera Morrison as an abusive Māori husband Jake \"the Muss\" Heke. The film is based on Alan Duff's novel \"What Becomes of the Broken Hearted?\" (1996), the sequel to \"Once Were Warriors\" (1990) which was made into the film \"Once Were Warriors\" (1994). Jake",
"psg_id": "8995118"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "evil, disabled Madame Xanadu and took her eyes. In the \"Day of Vengeance\" special it is revealed that Madame Xanadu is still blind. She has regrown her eyes 14 times, only for them to be burned out again, because the Spectre's powers are beyond hers. However, Madame Xanadu's abode would be the rallying point of the offense against the Spectre, gathering the Phantom Stranger, Zatanna, and Nabu. Xanadu has also found a way around the Spectre's curse by training an adept, Daena, to read the cards for her. Through Daena, she sees the destruction of the world with the Spectre",
"psg_id": "5275107"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "He then says that \"Xanadu\" can win the Tony, creating the campaign's slogan \"Yes It Can!\" Subsequent episodes feature more Tony Award winners like Patti LuPone, Cynthia Nixon, Adriane Lenox, John Lloyd Young and John Gallagher Jr., and follow Cubby while he shows the cast of \"Xanadu\" the \"Cubby steps to the Tony\". Cubby makes them sell \"Cub-Cakes\" to benefit the charity Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS during the one-year anniversary of \"Xanadu\" on Broadway, teaches them \"the art of the shmooze\" and helps them build up their confidence. The sixth and most popular video is the only one in which",
"psg_id": "10279572"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Rush song)",
"text": "was performed as part of a medley during the tour in 2004. However, for the R40 Live Tour in 2015, the band played the entire song with the rhythm guitar included. \"Rolling Stone\" magazine readers polled on the top 10 Rush songs of all time voted Xanadu as number six. Xanadu (Rush song) \"Xanadu\" is a song by the Canadian rock band Rush from their 1977 album \"A Farewell to Kings\". It is approximately eleven minutes long, beginning with a five-minute-long instrumental section before transitioning to a narrative written by Neil Peart, which in turn was inspired by the Samuel",
"psg_id": "6695104"
},
{
"title": "What Happened Was",
"text": "What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely lives and hidden personalities. \"What Happened Was...\" has an overall approval rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes. On the \"Siskel & Ebert\" show, Gene Siskel gave the film a thumbs up, stating that \"For what is really just one long night of conversation, the",
"psg_id": "10650487"
},
{
"title": "What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? (film)",
"text": "What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? (film) What Becomes of the Broken Hearted? is a 1999 film, directed by Ian Mune and starring Temuera Morrison as an abusive Māori husband Jake \"the Muss\" Heke. The film is based on Alan Duff's novel \"What Becomes of the Broken Hearted?\" (1996), the sequel to \"Once Were Warriors\" (1990) which was made into the film \"Once Were Warriors\" (1994). Jake \"the Muss\" Heke is fighting to save his son, Sonny, from a gang lifestyle after his eldest son, Nig, is killed in a gangland shootout. Jake goes through a period of hopelessness as",
"psg_id": "8995116"
},
{
"title": "What What (In the Butt)",
"text": "singer for Queens Of The Stone Age and guitar player for Kyuss. In 2009, the creators of the video, and Samwell himself, claimed that a feature film called \"What What (In the Butt): The Movie\" was in the works. On November 12, 2010, Brownmark Films filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against MTV Networks, South Park Studios, and Viacom for their use of \"What What in the Butt\" in a 2008 \"South Park\" episode. In July 2011, a federal judge decided that South Park's use of the video fell under the fair use exception to copyright law, and thus the defendants",
"psg_id": "10157829"
},
{
"title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)",
"text": "you against the world. It's like going to war. Everybody is trying to tell you something different and they are always putting obstacles in your way.\" In one famous scene, Gillespie mocks the name 'Virgil' by saying \"That's a funny name for a nigger boy that comes from Philadelphia! What do they call you up there?\" An irritated Tibbs replies: \"They call me Mr. Tibbs!\" The line was later listed as number 16 on the American Film Institute's \"100 Years...100 Movie Quotes\", a list of top film quotes, and was also the title of the sequel. An iconic scene that",
"psg_id": "4899958"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "generation of fans. Though they had various degrees of success with older titles, \"Xanadu\" was Falcom's breakthrough that brought them into the spotlight. Origin Systems founder and \"Ultima\" series creator Richard Garriott flew into Tokyo to have a meeting with Nihon Falcom about having Origin release \"Xanadu\" in the US, as well as having Falcom help with releasing a port of \"\" in Japan. However, \"Xanadu\" contained artwork directly lifted from the manuals of the role-playing game \"\". During the presentation of the game, several digitized pictures from the manual of \"Ultima III\" appeared in various shops in the game.",
"psg_id": "12454780"
},
{
"title": "Tumbler (Project Xanadu)",
"text": "Tumbler (Project Xanadu) In the design of the Xanadu computer system, a tumbler is an address of any range of content or link or a set of ranges or links. According to Gary Wolf in \"Wired\", the idea of tumblers was that \"the address would not only point the reader to the correct machine, it would also indicate the author of the document, the version of the document, the correct span of bytes, and the links associated with these bytes.\" Tumblers were created by Roger Gregory and Mark Miller. They were used in the Xanadu FEBE (Front End - Back",
"psg_id": "2528347"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "appropriately titled \"XANADU\". The MSX versions of the game, which were released in 1987, have a different score. \"Xanadu Scenario II\", an expansion pack and sequel, featured a much larger set of songs, and as a whole matches the overall high quality of Falcom's songwriting abilities during the later 1980s. The soundtrack was composed by Takahito Abe and Yuzo Koshiro, who would compose the music for many of Falcom's later titles. Koshiro's compositions for the opening theme and several dungeons were taken from the demo tape he had first sent to Falcom at the age of 18. \"Revival Xanadu\" and",
"psg_id": "12454772"
},
{
"title": "Madame Xanadu",
"text": "Universe reboot, in \"Justice League Dark\", resuming her role as the keystone and supporter of the magical community in the DCU. Xanadu assists the 'Dark League' in various incidents, such as Zatanna vanishing and the House of Mystery letting loose demonic threats in Manhattan. She is at length revealed to be the mother of the supervillain Doctor Destiny. \"National Comics\" was announced on April 6, 2012, as a revival of the anthology title, to be launched in July 2012 and to expand upon the New 52 universe by presenting single-issue stories about different DC characters, each by a different creative",
"psg_id": "5275111"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Rush song)",
"text": "Xanadu (Rush song) \"Xanadu\" is a song by the Canadian rock band Rush from their 1977 album \"A Farewell to Kings\". It is approximately eleven minutes long, beginning with a five-minute-long instrumental section before transitioning to a narrative written by Neil Peart, which in turn was inspired by the Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem \"Kubla Khan\". In Peart's lyrics, the narrator describes searching for a place called \"Xanadu\" that will grant him immortality. After succeeding in this quest, a thousand years pass, and the narrator is left \"waiting for the world to end\", describing himself as \"a mad immortal man\". Although",
"psg_id": "6695101"
},
{
"title": "What Am I Doing in the Middle of a Revolution?",
"text": "What Am I Doing in the Middle of a Revolution? What Am I Doing in the Middle of a Revolution? (, also known as \"¡Qué nos importa la revolución!\") is a 1972 Spaghetti Western comedy film. The title should be understood, according to the director Sergio Corbucci, as \"What Am I Doing in the Middle of the Western Cinema?\". It is the final chapter of the Corbucci's trilogy about the Mexican revolution, after \"The Mercenary\" and \"Compañeros\". The film mixes comedy and political apologue. Theatre director Don Albino Moncalieri and his only employee Guido Guidi are in desperate need of",
"psg_id": "16089787"
},
{
"title": "Art of the Title",
"text": "the title screening event, and then announced the winners at the Film Awards. In 2014, Lola Landekic and Will Perkins gave a talk ahead of the Title Design Awards and hosted a discussion with filmmaker and designer Henry Hobson. Art of the Title Art of the Title (AOTT) is an online publication dedicated to title sequence design, spanning the film, television, conference, and video game industries. The publication is both an educational and historical resource and a contemporary publication, focusing on the creative process behind the design of title sequences. It combines interviews with filmmakers and directors, designers, and craftspeople",
"psg_id": "18039905"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (Olivia Newton-John and Electric Light Orchestra song)",
"text": "it as a single in 1980. Her version chartered at Svensktoppen for 10 weeks between October 26-December 21, 1980. 1980 also saw the release of Swedish language-recordings by Ingmar Nordströms, Flamingokvintetten and Wizex. British indie artist Dev Hynes, under his alias Lightspeed Champion, did his own rendition of \"Xanadu\" as a B-side to his single \"Tell Me What It's Worth\". The song appeared on the first episode of the fourth season of \"American Dad!\" \"The Vacation Goo\" wherein the alien character Roger performed \"\"Xanadu\" on a cruise ship as he is impersonating Olivia Newton-John. Dannii Minogue also covered \"Xanadu\" for",
"psg_id": "8603892"
},
{
"title": "Philodendron xanadu",
"text": "Philodendron xanadu Philodendron xanadu is a plant that belongs to the family Araceae and subgenus \"Meconostigma\", one of three subgenera within the genus \"Philodendron\". This plant is native to Brazil, but is widely cultivated as a landscape plant in tropical, subtropical and warm temperate climates. This plant was originally reported to be a selected chance seedling that arose in 1983 in a Western Australian nursery. It was thought to be a sport or hybrid of \"P. bipinnatifidum\" and named \"Philodendron\" 'Winterbourn' and protected under Plant Breeder Rights in Australia. It was also sold under the name P. 'Showboat'. It was",
"psg_id": "18393383"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "part serial webcomic by Falcom for the release of \"Revival Xanadu\" on the Falcom website, with accompanying music and an English translation. In its original PC-8801 release, \"Xanadu\" features a small but effective selection of music composed by Toshiya Takahashi, most notably the hypnotic \"La Valse Pour Xanadu\", a 3/4 time waltz with a distinctive, haunting melody. A sped-up version is used for the battle scenes. The inside areas of buildings as well as boss encounters have separate songs as well. To promote the release of the game, Japanese heavy metal band Anthem released an LP with two image songs,",
"psg_id": "12454771"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "where Khan establishes his pleasure garden in the poem. The musical opened on Broadway in 2007 and ran for over 500 performances. It earned an Outer Critics Circle Award for Best Musical and a Drama Desk Award for Best Book. It was also nominated for Tony Awards for Best Musical and Best Book. The US Tour officially began on December 15, 2009, in the Orange County Performing Arts Center. A Korean production has opened. The 1980 film on which \"Xanadu\" is based barely broke even at the box office and received uniformly unfavorable reviews, but the soundtrack was a commercial",
"psg_id": "10279548"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina",
"text": "years, until a renovation in 1987. Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina The Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina, also known as the Xanadu Princess Resort & Marina, is a resort and marina on the island of Grand Bahama in the Bahamas. Built in 1968, the resort was purchased by Howard Hughes in 1972 and was for several years the most celebrated resort in the Caribbean and served as a hideaway for the Hollywood jet set of the era. The resort comprises of beachfront, 215 rooms, and an 80 slip marina on the southern coast of Grand Bahama. Since its opening, the",
"psg_id": "11844383"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina",
"text": "Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina The Xanadu Beach Resort & Marina, also known as the Xanadu Princess Resort & Marina, is a resort and marina on the island of Grand Bahama in the Bahamas. Built in 1968, the resort was purchased by Howard Hughes in 1972 and was for several years the most celebrated resort in the Caribbean and served as a hideaway for the Hollywood jet set of the era. The resort comprises of beachfront, 215 rooms, and an 80 slip marina on the southern coast of Grand Bahama. Since its opening, the resort and the events that took",
"psg_id": "11844381"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "record, Capitol Records took over distribution and ultimately sold nearly 800,000 copies. It also shot into the Top 10 in the Billboard record charts, peaking at #9 in February 1954. \"What It Was...\" (which remains one of the biggest-selling comedy records of all time) was instrumental in launching Griffith's career in television, stage, and film. On the original single, the monologue is credited to \"\"Deacon\" Andy Griffith.\" Griffith made an appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" in 1954, in large part due to the popularity of the record. \"What It Was, Was Football\" was printed in \"Mad\" magazine in 1958,",
"psg_id": "11372889"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "film. What It Was, Was Football Mason “What It Was, Was Football” is a monologue by actor-comedian Andy Griffith. The monologue is a description of a college football game, as seen by a naive country preacher who attends the game by accident and is entirely puzzled by it. At Griffith's request, Milton Alderfer (who was only 19 at the time), recorded and produced the original master tape in Greensboro, North Carolina. The master was then sent to Chapel Hill, North Carolina and mass-produced by the Colonial Records label in late 1953. Soon, after Colonial had sold nearly 50,000 copies of",
"psg_id": "11372892"
},
{
"title": "Enfilade (Xanadu)",
"text": "network of servers. Enfilades (internal data structures) and istream addresses are not exposed to Xanadu's external interfaces. Enfilades were trade-secret information until the Xanadu code was made open-source in 1999, and were mentioned but not explained in some publications before that point, e.g. Client-server communications in the Xanadu system use vstream addresses in a format called tumblers. Hence the term Enfilade is not mentioned explicitly in the FeBe (Front end - Back end protocol) document, but is instead noted indirectly in Xanalogical Structure and several other documents. In the aforementioned document, it is noted that xu88 was based on \"General",
"psg_id": "9880775"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (musical)",
"text": "Light Opera in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; three weeks were added to the original run because of demand for ticket sales. Pittsburgh is the hometown of Xanadu film star Gene Kelly, and the musical was done in part as homage to the former screen great and Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera honorary chairman of the board. It is 1980, and chalk artist Sonny Malone is dissatisfied with his sidewalk mural of the Greek Muses (daughters of Zeus) and determines to kill himself. On Mount Olympus, Clio (pronounced \"Kleye-o\"), the youngest, perkiest Muse, convinces her six sisters (two of whom are men), to travel",
"psg_id": "10279558"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of What Was Lost",
"text": "The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make their way to their land in the Nornfells, the Rimmersman",
"psg_id": "19936515"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of What Was Lost",
"text": "\"a glorious return to a landmark work of Epic Fantasy\". The Heart of What Was Lost The Heart of What Was Lost is the fourth novel in Tad Williams' Osten Ard saga, following \"To Green Angel Tower\" and preceding \"The Witchwood Crown\". The novel was critically praised upon its release. The book is published by DAW Books in the United States, and Hodder Books in the UK. After Ineluki the Storm King's fall in \"Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn\", his followers, the Norns, flee the lands of men and retreat north to their ancient city of Nakkiga. As the Norns make",
"psg_id": "19936517"
},
{
"title": "Xanadu (video game)",
"text": "Xanadu (video game) , also known as Xanadu: Dragon Slayer II, is an action role-playing game developed by Nihon Falcom and released in for the PC-8801, X1, PC-8001, PC-9801, FM-7 and MSX computers. Enhanced remakes were later released for the Sega Saturn, PC-9801 and Windows platforms. It is the second in the \"Dragon Slayer\" series, preceded by \"Dragon Slayer\" and followed by \"\", which, as most games in the \"Dragon Slayer\" series, have very little relation with each other. \"Xanadu\" is notable for several reasons, including its sales record for computer games in Japan with over 400,000 copies sold there",
"psg_id": "12454766"
}
] | [
"rollerdisco",
"roller disco"
] |
airplane! was triggered off by which movie? | [
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "to have never seen nor to have any desire to see \"Airplane II\". Airplane! Airplane! (alternatively titled Flying High!) is a 1980 American satirical disaster film written and directed by David and Jerry Zucker and Jim Abrahams, and produced by Jon Davison. It stars Robert Hays and Julie Hagerty and features Leslie Nielsen, Robert Stack, Lloyd Bridges, Peter Graves, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and Lorna Patterson. The film is a parody of the disaster film genre, particularly the 1957 Paramount film \"Zero Hour!\", from which it borrows the plot and the central characters, as well as many elements from \"Airport 1975\" and",
"psg_id": "573357"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane Takes Off",
"text": "release by Balin except where noted. Works cited Jefferson Airplane Takes Off Jefferson Airplane Takes Off is the debut album of American rock band Jefferson Airplane, released in August 1966 as RCA Victor LSP-3584 (stereo) and LPM-3584 (mono). The personnel differs from the later \"classic\" lineup: Signe Toly Anderson was the female vocalist and Skip Spence played drums. Both left the group shortly after the album's release and were replaced by Grace Slick and Spencer Dryden, respectively. RCA executives found some of the lyrics too sexually suggestive. They had the band change the lyrics in \"Let Me In\" from \"I",
"psg_id": "6372025"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane Takes Off",
"text": "Jefferson Airplane Takes Off Jefferson Airplane Takes Off is the debut album of American rock band Jefferson Airplane, released in August 1966 as RCA Victor LSP-3584 (stereo) and LPM-3584 (mono). The personnel differs from the later \"classic\" lineup: Signe Toly Anderson was the female vocalist and Skip Spence played drums. Both left the group shortly after the album's release and were replaced by Grace Slick and Spencer Dryden, respectively. RCA executives found some of the lyrics too sexually suggestive. They had the band change the lyrics in \"Let Me In\" from \"I gotta get in, you know where\" to \"You",
"psg_id": "6372022"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "the doctor ordered\". In 2008 \"Airplane!\" was selected by \"Empire\" magazine as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\". It was also placed on a similar list by \"The New York Times\", a list of \"The Best 1000 Movies Ever Made\". MaximOnline.com named the airplane crash in \"Airplane!\" number four on its list of \"Most Horrific Movie Plane Crashes.\" Leslie Nielsen's line (in response to Hays' question 'surely you can't be serious'), \"I am serious. And don't call me Shirley\", was 79th on AFI's list of the best 100 movie quotes. In 2000 the American Film Institute listed",
"psg_id": "573349"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "films based on the six-episode television series \"Police Squad!\", in which he also starred and which was created and produced by the Abrahams–Zucker–Zucker team behind \"Airplane\". This also led to his casting, many years later, in Mel Brooks' \"\". Brooks had wanted to make that film for a long time, but put it off because, as he said, \"I just could not find the right Dracula.\" Brooks said he had never seen \"Airplane!\" until years after its release. When he did, he knew Nielsen would be right for the part. When it was suggested that his role in \"Airplane!\" was",
"psg_id": "573352"
},
{
"title": "Mozhaysky's airplane",
"text": "which Mozhaysky had planned shortly before his death, the aircraft might have been able to fly. Mozhaysky's airplane Mozhaysky's airplane was an experimental Russian airplane designed and built by a naval officer, Alexander Mozhaysky (also transliterated as Mozhayski, Mozhaiski and Mozhayskiy). Powered by two steam engines, the monoplane design reputedly made a powered take off assisted by the use of a ramp, flying between near Krasnoye Selo, Russia in 1884. The aircraft was originally powered by two steam engines with a total power of . It had an estimated flight speed of , a gross weight of , a wingspan",
"psg_id": "11995856"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Pt. 2",
"text": "Airplane Pt. 2 \"Airplane Pt. 2\" is a song recorded by South Korean boy group BTS that was released as a B track on the album . It was announced that on November 7, 2018 the Japanese version of the song would be released through Big Hit Entertainment and Def Jam Japan as their ninth Japanese single. It was confirmed by Big Hit Entertainment once the tracklist for was released that \"Airplane Pt. 2\" is a follow up to the song \"Airplane\" which was off J-Hope's mixtape \"\"Hope World\"\". In a behind the scene's album review member RM said that",
"psg_id": "20914692"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "entered a movie set for the first time. David Zucker said \"It was the first time we had ever been on a movie set. We learned a lot. We learned that if you really wanted a movie to come out the way you wanted it to, you had to direct. So on the next movie, \"Airplane!\", we insisted on directing.\" Filming took 34 days, mostly during August 1979. Jerry Zucker stood beside the camera during shooting, while David Zucker and Jim Abrahams would be watching the video feed to see how the film would look; they would confer after each",
"psg_id": "573342"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "\"Airplane!\" as number ten on its list of the 100 funniest American films. In the same year, readers of \"Total Film\" voted it the second greatest comedy film of all time. It also came second in the British 50 Greatest Comedy Films poll on Channel 4, beaten by \"Monty Python's The Life of Brian\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" voted the film the \"Funniest movie on video\" in their list of the 100 funniest movies on video. Several actors were cast to spoof their established images: prior to their roles in \"Airplane!\", Nielsen, Stack, and Bridges were known for portraying adventurous, no-nonsense tough-guy",
"psg_id": "573350"
},
{
"title": "Mozhaysky's airplane",
"text": "Mozhaysky's airplane Mozhaysky's airplane was an experimental Russian airplane designed and built by a naval officer, Alexander Mozhaysky (also transliterated as Mozhayski, Mozhaiski and Mozhayskiy). Powered by two steam engines, the monoplane design reputedly made a powered take off assisted by the use of a ramp, flying between near Krasnoye Selo, Russia in 1884. The aircraft was originally powered by two steam engines with a total power of . It had an estimated flight speed of , a gross weight of , a wingspan of and a fuselage length of . Tests were carried out over several years starting in",
"psg_id": "11995850"
},
{
"title": "Superhero Movie",
"text": "Superhero Movie Superhero Movie is a 2008 American superhero comedy film written and directed by Craig Mazin, produced by Robert K. Weiss and David Zucker, and starring Drake Bell, Sara Paxton, Christopher McDonald, and Leslie Nielsen. It was originally titled \"Superhero!\" as a nod to one of the Zuckers' previous films, \"Airplane!\", in which Nielsen also starred. A spoof of the superhero film genre, primarily the first \"Spider-Man\", as well as other modern-day Marvel Comics film adaptations, the film follows in the footsteps of the \"Scary Movie\" series of comedies, with which the film's poster shares a resemblance. It was",
"psg_id": "10926478"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "colors. It looked more like sepia-toned Hieronymus Bosch.\" He took time off before returning to music the following year as Mickey Hart's replacement in the New Riders of the Purple Sage. Dryden was replaced by Hot Tuna drummer Joey Covington, who had already contributed additional percussion to \"Volunteers\" and performed select engagements with the Airplane as a touring second drummer in 1969. Later that year, the band was further augmented by the addition of veteran jazz violinist Papa John Creach, a friend of Covington who officially joined Hot Tuna and Jefferson Airplane for their fall tour in October 1970. Touring",
"psg_id": "801909"
},
{
"title": "Superhero Movie",
"text": "Stephen Hawking. Superhero Movie Superhero Movie is a 2008 American superhero comedy film written and directed by Craig Mazin, produced by Robert K. Weiss and David Zucker, and starring Drake Bell, Sara Paxton, Christopher McDonald, and Leslie Nielsen. It was originally titled \"Superhero!\" as a nod to one of the Zuckers' previous films, \"Airplane!\", in which Nielsen also starred. A spoof of the superhero film genre, primarily the first \"Spider-Man\", as well as other modern-day Marvel Comics film adaptations, the film follows in the footsteps of the \"Scary Movie\" series of comedies, with which the film's poster shares a resemblance.",
"psg_id": "10926492"
},
{
"title": "Love Off the Cuff",
"text": "released in Hong Kong on 27 April 2017. It was the highest grossing local film in Hong Kong in 2017, grossing $3.87 million (HK$30.26 million). \"Love Off the Cuff\" grossed a total of in mainland China. The movie joins in the Last Flight (film) footage set on a LCD screen inside the airplane as an footage. Love Off the Cuff Love Off the Cuff () is a 2017 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Pang Ho-cheung and starring Miriam Yeung and Shawn Yue. Shot in Hong Kong and Taipei, the film is the sequel to the 2012 film \"Love",
"psg_id": "20035404"
},
{
"title": "Effector-triggered immunity",
"text": "caused by pathogenic toxins or effectors. Effector-triggered immunity Effector-triggered immunity (ETI) is a property of the innate immune system. ETI was first identified in plants but has also been identified in animal cells. The innate immune system is common to all multicellular organisms and forms the first line of defense against pathogens. Infected cells recognize that they are under attack by detecting the pathogen directly through the Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPS) which bind with the Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRR) on the host cells. Host cells also recognize the pathogen through effector-triggered immunity, whereby the host cells are alerted to",
"psg_id": "18332234"
},
{
"title": "Effector-triggered immunity",
"text": "Effector-triggered immunity Effector-triggered immunity (ETI) is a property of the innate immune system. ETI was first identified in plants but has also been identified in animal cells. The innate immune system is common to all multicellular organisms and forms the first line of defense against pathogens. Infected cells recognize that they are under attack by detecting the pathogen directly through the Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPS) which bind with the Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRR) on the host cells. Host cells also recognize the pathogen through effector-triggered immunity, whereby the host cells are alerted to the pathogen by the associated damage",
"psg_id": "18332233"
},
{
"title": "Time-triggered architecture",
"text": "aerospace and related systems. Use of TT systems was popularised by the publication of \"Patterns for Time-Triggered Embedded Systems\" (PTTES) in 2001 and the related introductory book \"Embedded C\" in 2002. The PTTES book also introduced the concepts of time-triggered hybrid schedulers (an architecture for time-triggered systems that require task pre-emption) and shared-clock schedulers (an architecture for distributed time-triggered systems involving multiple, synchronised, nodes). Since publication of PTTES, extensive research work on TT systems has been carried out. Time-triggered systems are now commonly associated with international safety standards such as IEC 61508 (industrial systems), ISO 26262 (automotive systems), IEC 62304",
"psg_id": "18105583"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Coaster",
"text": "Airplane Coaster Airplane Coaster, known previously as the Aero-Coaster and the Aeroplane Dips, was a wooden roller coaster which operated at Playland Amusement Park in Rye, New York, from 1928 until 1957. The Airplane Coaster was designed by noted roller coaster engineer Frederick Church. For many years it was believed, based on past collaborations and similar design, that Harry Traver of Traver Engineering had built the coaster, but in the 1980s it was determined that Traver was not the builder. A researcher, digging through a Rye, New York attic, discovered plans that listed the actual builder as Frank W. Darling,",
"psg_id": "20230514"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Coaster",
"text": "and sudden speed changes cited as especially thrilling elements. Although some locals at the time expressed wariness with a coaster that seemed too dangerous, many writers have since called it a \"masterpiece\". A number of other writers called it the greatest roller coaster ever built. Airplane Coaster Airplane Coaster, known previously as the Aero-Coaster and the Aeroplane Dips, was a wooden roller coaster which operated at Playland Amusement Park in Rye, New York, from 1928 until 1957. The Airplane Coaster was designed by noted roller coaster engineer Frederick Church. For many years it was believed, based on past collaborations and",
"psg_id": "20230517"
},
{
"title": "Flettner airplane",
"text": "The Plymouth A-A-2004 was built for Zaparka in 1930 by three anonymous American inventors, and was reported to have made successful flights over Long Island Sound. An inherent safety concern is that if power to the rotating drums was lost—even if thrust was maintained—the aircraft would lose its ability to generate lift as the drum slowed down and it would not be able to sustain flight. Flettner airplane A flettner airplane is a type of rotor airplane which uses a Flettner rotor to provide lift. The rotor comprises a spinning cylinder with circular end plates and, in an aircraft, spins",
"psg_id": "11512514"
},
{
"title": "Spike-triggered covariance",
"text": "Spike-triggered covariance Spike-triggered covariance (STC) analysis is a tool for characterizing a neuron's response properties using the covariance of stimuli that elicit spikes from a neuron. STC is related to the spike-triggered average (STA), and provides a complementary tool for estimating linear filters in a linear-nonlinear-Poisson (LNP) cascade model. Unlike STA, the STC can be used to identify a multi-dimensional feature space in which a neuron computes its response. STC analysis identifies the stimulus features affecting a neuron's response via an eigenvector decomposition of the spike-triggered covariance matrix. Eigenvectors with eigenvalues significantly larger or smaller than the eigenvalues of the",
"psg_id": "13326429"
},
{
"title": "The Airplane Factory",
"text": "aircraft design and production processes. The company produces the two-seat The Airplane Factory Sling 2, which was first flown in 2008 and the four-seat The Airplane Factory Sling 4, introduced in 2009. In July 2013 a Sling 4 was flown by Mike Blyth and his son from South Africa to AirVenture in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, United States. The flight included a 14-hour over-water leg using the modified Sling 4's 20 hours of fuel endurance. The Airplane Factory The Airplane factory (Pty) Ltd. is a South African aircraft manufacturer based at Tedderfield Airpark, Eikenhof, Johannesburg South. The company specializes in the design",
"psg_id": "18513202"
},
{
"title": "Flettner airplane",
"text": "Flettner airplane A flettner airplane is a type of rotor airplane which uses a Flettner rotor to provide lift. The rotor comprises a spinning cylinder with circular end plates and, in an aircraft, spins about a spanwise horizontal axis. When the aircraft moves forward the Magnus effect creates lift. Anton Flettner, after whom the rotor is named, used it successfully as the sails of a ship. He also suggested its use as a wing for a rotor airplane. The Butler Ames Aerocycle was built in 1910 and tested on board a warship. There is no record of it having flown.",
"psg_id": "11512513"
},
{
"title": "Kaleva (airplane)",
"text": "notice of a Finnish airplane on its way from Tallinn to Helsinki on 14 June 1940 at 15.05 PM. According to the report, the airplane was chased by two Soviet Tupolev SB high-speed bombers. At 15.06 PM, the Finnish airplane caught fire and fell into the sea, 5.8 miles from the submarine. At 15.09 PM the submarine took course to the crash site and made it to the location by 15.47 PM. The submarine was met by three Estonian fishing boats near the detritus of the airplane. The Estonian fishermen were searched by lieutenants Aladzhanov, Krainov and Shevtshenko. All valuables",
"psg_id": "9617916"
},
{
"title": "Airplane game",
"text": "Airplane game An airplane game, also known as the Plane Game, was a style of pyramid scheme active in the 1980s in North America. The common version of the system involved joining an \"airplane\" by paying a \"pilot\" to become one of eight \"passengers\". Passengers started at the fourth step from being paid. Already on the airplane were four \"flight attendants\" who were a step ahead, and two \"co-pilots\" next in line behind the pilot. Once a pilot collected $12,000 from passengers to retire, the group split into two \"airplanes\", with each co-pilot becoming the pilot of the new airplane,",
"psg_id": "12668619"
},
{
"title": "Spike-triggered covariance",
"text": "the mean stimulus from each vector. The spike-triggered covariance (STC) is given by where formula_6 is the total number of spikes, and STA is the spike-triggered average. The covariance of the stimulus is given by where formula_8 is the number of stimuli formula_1 used during the experiment. The eigenvectors of formula_10 associated to significantly positive eigenvalues correspond to excitatory vectors, whereas eigenvectors associated to significantly negative eigenvalues are inhibitory eigenvectors. Matlab code for STA/STC analysis of neural data Spike-triggered covariance Spike-triggered covariance (STC) analysis is a tool for characterizing a neuron's response properties using the covariance of stimuli that elicit",
"psg_id": "13326431"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "benefit concert for the San Francisco Mime Troupe, the first of many promotions by rising Bay Area entrepreneur Bill Graham, who later became the band's manager. In November 1965, Jefferson Airplane signed a recording contract with RCA Records, which included an unheard-of advance of US$25,000. Prior to this, they had recorded a demo for Columbia Records of \"The Other Side Of This Life\" with Bob Harvey on bass, which was immediately rejected by the label. On December 10, 1965, the Airplane played at the first Bill Graham-promoted show at the Fillmore Auditorium, supported by the Great Society and others. The",
"psg_id": "801876"
},
{
"title": "Stout Metal Airplane",
"text": "CG-4 gliders under license for the war effort. In 1956 Ford started the Aeronutronic division, specializing in space and defense communications. The company combined with Philco to produce space communications gear for NASA. The Ford Aerospace Corporation division was sold to Loral in 1990. In 2001 Ford sponsored the EAA's Countdown to Kitty Hawk Ford has remained a sponsor of the EAA Airventure airshow since this event. Ford is also a major contributor to the Young Eagles program, auctioning off aviation-themed custom Mustangs each year since 1998. Stout Metal Airplane Stout Metal Airplane Division of the Ford Motor Company was",
"psg_id": "14834266"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company",
"text": "first in-house aircraft, the Barling NB-3. The aircraft was advertised as being able to right itself from any position with the hands off the controls, and spin-proof. In 1929, Tom Kirkup was hired to design the NB-8G. 57 units were completed and sold. At its peak, the company produced as many as one aircraft per day. In 1937, production of aircraft ceased, after the great depression. The Nicholas-Beazley Aircraft Company Museum resides at Marshall Memorial Municipal Airport in Marshall, Missouri, featuring a NB-3 on display. Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company In 1921, the Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company was founded by Russell B. (Penny)",
"psg_id": "15894003"
},
{
"title": "Industrial Airplane Show",
"text": "media and to test distance with steamships out at sea. The Aeronautical Society and the United States Aeronautical Reserve had their full-size airplane displays in the second gallery among other full-size airplanes. : Charles W. Chappelle, a member of the : United States Aeronautical Reserve, exhibited a full-size airplane which won him a medal for being the only African-American to invent and display an airplane. His airplane design attracted attention and investors. After the industrial show, Chappelle's airplane was displayed at the headquarters of the United States Aeronautical Reserve, 53 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan. Later that year Chappelle helped in",
"psg_id": "18042246"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Bungalow",
"text": "and Southwestern and Western Canada. The Airplane Bungalow is typically found with American Craftsman or Prairie Style elements. Both have a low-pitched, gabled roof, oversized eaves with exposed rafters, and bands of windows. Airplane Bungalow Airplane Bungalow style dates from the early 20th century and grew out of the Arts and Crafts Movement. The Airplane Bungalow is similar to the Craftsman Bungalow, but the Airplane Bungalow is characterized by a “pop up” second floor, usually of one or two rooms; resembling a cockpit of an airplane. It may also refer to single story bungalows with low pitched roofs, wide sweeping",
"psg_id": "10193543"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Bungalow",
"text": "Airplane Bungalow Airplane Bungalow style dates from the early 20th century and grew out of the Arts and Crafts Movement. The Airplane Bungalow is similar to the Craftsman Bungalow, but the Airplane Bungalow is characterized by a “pop up” second floor, usually of one or two rooms; resembling a cockpit of an airplane. It may also refer to single story bungalows with low pitched roofs, wide sweeping open soffits that have dormers pointing out of the front of the roof resembling the cockpit of an airplane. The style is more popularly seen along the west coast of the United States",
"psg_id": "10193542"
},
{
"title": "Airplane",
"text": "Airplane An airplane or aeroplane (informally plane) is a powered, fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet engine, propeller or rocket engine. Airplanes come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and wing configurations. The broad spectrum of uses for airplanes includes recreation, transportation of goods and people, military, and research. Worldwide, commercial aviation transports more than four billion passengers annually on airliners and transports more than 200 billion tonne-kilometres of cargo annually, which is less than 1% of the world's cargo movement. Most airplanes are flown by a pilot on board the aircraft, but some are",
"psg_id": "4434640"
},
{
"title": "Time-Triggered Protocol",
"text": "TTP-based TTC 200 units controlled the parking brake and throttle and transmission functions, and one TTP-By-Wire Box controlled the service brake of the H1 Hummer H1ghlander. Drive-by-wire modifications controlled the acceleration, braking and shifting of the Sandstorm. Time-Triggered Protocol The Time-Triggered Protocol (TTP) is an open computer network protocol for control systems. It was designed as a time-triggered fieldbus for vehicles and industrial applications. and standardized in 2011 as SAE AS6003 (TTP Communication Protocol). TTP controllers (AS8202) have accumulated over 500 Millions of flight hours in commercial DAL A aviation application, in power generation, environmental and flight controls. TTP is",
"psg_id": "5317532"
},
{
"title": "Airplane mode",
"text": "statement cites the common practice of aircraft operators whose aircraft can tolerate use of these personal electronic devices, but use may still be prohibited on some models of aircraft. While in airplane mode, most devices allow the user to continue to use their email client or other program to write text or E-mail messages which are saved in memory to send when airplane mode is disabled. Although it is not possible to make normal calls or send text in airplane mode, devices such as some Nokia smartphones allow the user to make calls to emergency services even in airplane mode,",
"psg_id": "11956588"
},
{
"title": "Transport triggered architecture",
"text": "ports, context saves required for external interrupt support can become complex and expensive to implement in a TTA processor. Therefore, interrupts are usually not supported by TTA processors, but their task is delegated to an external hardware (e.g., an I/O processor) or their need is avoided by using an alternative synchronization/communication mechanism such as polling. Transport triggered architecture In computer architecture, a transport triggered architecture (TTA) is a kind of processor design in which programs directly control the internal transport buses of a processor. Computation happens as a side effect of data transports: writing data into a \"triggering port\" of",
"psg_id": "6154947"
},
{
"title": "Paper Airplane (album)",
"text": "Airplane\" was a minor hit in Europe, debuting in the top forty of several European countries, such as the Norwegian Albums Chart. It became Krauss' most successful album in the UK, reaching number 11 on the UK Albums Chart (overtaking 2009's compilation \"Essential Alison Krauss\", which reached number 13) and earning a silver certification from the BPI. Paper Airplane (album) Paper Airplane is an album by Alison Krauss and Union Station. It was released on April 12, 2011 and marks Krauss's fourteenth album and her first release with Union Station since \"Lonely Runs Both Ways\" in 2004. It includes cover",
"psg_id": "15254551"
},
{
"title": "Miyazaki Airplane",
"text": "the company was owned by Katsuji's brother. Miyazaki Airplane Miyazaki Airplane was an aircraft parts manufacturing company based in Japan during World War II. The company owned a factory located in Kanuma, Tochigi, Japan, that manufactured parts, including rudders, for the Mitsubishi A6M Zero. During the war, the firm relocated to Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan. Shortly thereafter on July 12, 1945, there was an air raid on the city of Utsunomiya which left 43.7% of the city destroyed. The company was run by Katsuji Miyazaki (Abt. 1915 – 18 March 1993), the father of the Studio Ghibli animation studio co-founder Hayao",
"psg_id": "16520974"
},
{
"title": "Airplane",
"text": "private planes, with the per-mile statistic indicating that airliners are 8.3 times safer than smaller planes. Airplane An airplane or aeroplane (informally plane) is a powered, fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet engine, propeller or rocket engine. Airplanes come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and wing configurations. The broad spectrum of uses for airplanes includes recreation, transportation of goods and people, military, and research. Worldwide, commercial aviation transports more than four billion passengers annually on airliners and transports more than 200 billion tonne-kilometres of cargo annually, which is less than 1% of the world's",
"psg_id": "4434685"
},
{
"title": "Sky Eats Airplane (album)",
"text": "and was released on March 27, 2009. The album debuted at #172 on The \"Billboard\" 200 chart with first week sales of 4,000. Sky Eats Airplane (album) Sky Eats Airplane is the second album by American metalcore band Sky Eats Airplane. The album was recorded in early 2008 with producer Brian McTernan and was released on July 22. The album contains 11 tracks, 8 of which are new and 3 of which that are re-recorded versions of previously released demos. The album is the band's first album as a 5 piece and without former vocalist/programmer Brack Cantrell. It is also",
"psg_id": "11996144"
},
{
"title": "Sky Eats Airplane (album)",
"text": "Sky Eats Airplane (album) Sky Eats Airplane is the second album by American metalcore band Sky Eats Airplane. The album was recorded in early 2008 with producer Brian McTernan and was released on July 22. The album contains 11 tracks, 8 of which are new and 3 of which that are re-recorded versions of previously released demos. The album is the band's first album as a 5 piece and without former vocalist/programmer Brack Cantrell. It is also the first and last album with vocalist Jerry Roush. Prior to the album's release a video for the first single \"Numbers\" was made",
"psg_id": "11996143"
},
{
"title": "Little Airplane Productions",
"text": "new studios in London and Abu Dhabi, following the announcement of \"3rd & Bird\". In December 2017, Little Airplane was acquired by the Belgian company Studio 100. In 2009, Little Airplane Productions created a non-profit initiative called \"The Little Light Foundation.\" The Foundation's first project was the animated series \"The Olive Branch\" for Nick Jr. In the summer of 2009 Little Airplane Productions launched the Little Airplane Café. Laurie Berkner opened the restaurant in July 2009. Her performance was broadcast live on SiriusXM. Guests have included Jon Scieszka, Milkshake, and Suzi Shelton. Little Airplane Academy offers a three-day workshop twice",
"psg_id": "7987679"
},
{
"title": "Kaleva (airplane)",
"text": "Kaleva (airplane) Kaleva was a civilian Junkers Ju 52 passenger and transport plane, belonging to the Finnish carrier Aero O/Y. The aircraft was shot down by two Soviet Ilyushin DB-3 bombers during peacetime between the Soviet Union and Finland on 14 June 1940, while en route from Tallinn to Helsinki, killing all nine on board. The flight number for the route was 1631. A few minutes after taking off in Tallinn, Aero Flight 1631 was joined at close range by two Soviet DB-3T torpedo bombers. The bombers opened fire with their machine guns and badly damaged \"Kaleva\", making it crash",
"psg_id": "9617912"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "characters. Stack's role as the captain who loses his nerve in one of the earliest airline \"disaster\" films, \"The High and the Mighty\" (1954), is spoofed in \"Airplane!\", as is Lloyd Bridges' 1970–1971 television role as airport manager Jim Conrad in \"San Francisco International Airport\". Peter Graves was in the made-for-television film \"\", in which an SST was unable to land owing to an emergency. Nielsen saw a major boost to his career after \"Airplane!\"s release, and the film marked a significant change in his film persona towards a new specialty in deadpan comedy, notably in the three \"Naked Gun\"",
"psg_id": "573351"
},
{
"title": "Miyazaki Airplane",
"text": "Miyazaki Airplane Miyazaki Airplane was an aircraft parts manufacturing company based in Japan during World War II. The company owned a factory located in Kanuma, Tochigi, Japan, that manufactured parts, including rudders, for the Mitsubishi A6M Zero. During the war, the firm relocated to Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan. Shortly thereafter on July 12, 1945, there was an air raid on the city of Utsunomiya which left 43.7% of the city destroyed. The company was run by Katsuji Miyazaki (Abt. 1915 – 18 March 1993), the father of the Studio Ghibli animation studio co-founder Hayao Miyazaki. During World War II production runs",
"psg_id": "16520973"
},
{
"title": "Airplane mode",
"text": "while others do not. As a side-effect, airplane mode reduces power consumption and increases battery endurance by shutting down the device's transmitters and receivers. Airplane mode Airplane mode, aeroplane mode, flight mode, offline mode, or standalone mode is a setting available on smartphones and other portable computers that, when activated, suspends radio-frequency signal transmission by the device, thereby disabling Bluetooth, telephony, and Wi-Fi. GPS may or may not be disabled, because it does not involve transmitting radio waves. The name comes from the prohibition by most of the airlines of using equipment transmitting radio-frequency signal while in flight; using airplane",
"psg_id": "11956589"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Service Station",
"text": "Airplane Service Station The Airplane Service Station, also known as the Powell Airplane, is a service station built in 1930 in the shape of an airplane. Located at 6829 Clinton Highway in Powell, an unincorporated community in Knox County, Tennessee, it is on the National Register of Historic Places. The station was built by brothers Elmer and Henry Nickle. Their intent was to increase business by having a service station that was visually unique, both to area residents and to travelers on newly widened U.S. Highway 25. Elmer Nickle had a strong interest in airplanes, and so the station was",
"psg_id": "10178047"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "2004, the film \"Fly Jefferson Airplane\" (directed by Bob Sarles) was released on DVD. It covers the years 1965–1972 and includes then-recent interviews with band members and thirteen complete songs. Spencer Dryden died of colon cancer on January 11, 2005. Jorma Kaukonen and Jack Casady performed a set at the 2015 Lockn' Festival to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Jefferson Airplane. They were joined by G.E. Smith, Rachael Price, Larry Campbell and Teresa Williams. In 2016, Jefferson Airplane was given the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Both Signe Anderson and Paul Kantner died on January 28, 2016. Marty Balin died on",
"psg_id": "801926"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane Loves You",
"text": "Jefferson Airplane Loves You Jefferson Airplane Loves You is a three-CD boxed set of recordings by the San Francisco rock band Jefferson Airplane with extensive liner notes by Jeff Tamarkin, author of the Jefferson Airplane history \"Got a Revolution: The Turbulent Flight of Jefferson Airplane\". Many of the tracks are previously unreleased live recordings or studio rehearsals, but several are lifted from prior Jefferson Airplane albums. A song by The Great Society, Grace Slick's original band, appears on the first CD. A Quadradisc quadraphonic version of the \"Volunteers\" album was released, and a few of the songs are from this",
"psg_id": "11060727"
},
{
"title": "Transport triggered architecture",
"text": "result is ready for the 3rd instruction after the triggering instruction. Reading a result too early results in reading the result of a previously triggered operation, or in case no operation was triggered previously in the function unit, the read value is undefined. On the other hand, result must be read early enough to make sure the next operation result does not overwrite the yet unread result in the output port. Due to the abundance of programmer-visible processor context which practically includes, in addition to register file contents, also function unit pipeline register contents and/or function unit input and output",
"psg_id": "6154946"
},
{
"title": "Airplane!",
"text": "and included dialog and songs from the film. It was also narrated by Shadoe Stevens, and only featured one score track, the \"Love Theme from \"Airplane\"\" composed by Elmer Bernstein. The soundtrack was altered for the European 'Flying High' release, with several of the featured tracks swapped for pieces original to the LP. On April 28, 2009 La-La Land Records announced that it would release the first official score album for \"Airplane!\", containing Bernstein's complete score. The soundtrack was released digitally on February 19, 2013, by Paramount Music. Before its release, the directors had been apprehensive, owing to a mediocre",
"psg_id": "573346"
},
{
"title": "Scary Movie",
"text": "of 48 out of 100 based on 32 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B–\" on an A+ to F scale. Joe Leydon of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the film a positive review, remarking that the film was \"unbounded by taste, inhibition or political correctness\" and that \"the outer limits of R-rated respectability are stretched, if not shredded\" by the movie. By contrast, Roger Ebert did not find the film as innovative, saying that the film lacked \"the shocking impact of \"Airplane!\", which had the advantage of breaking new ground.\"",
"psg_id": "1959628"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "the KBC Band. They released their only album, \"KBC Band\", in 1987 on Arista Records. On March 4, 1988, Grace Slick made a cameo appearance during a Hot Tuna San Francisco performance at the Fillmore (with Kantner and Creach joining in), facilitating a potential reunion of Jefferson Airplane. In 1989, the classic 1966-1970 lineup of Jefferson Airplane reunited (with the exception of drummer Spencer Dryden) for a tour and album. The self-titled album was released by Epic to modest sales but the accompanying tour was considered a success. In 1996, the 1966-1970 lineup of Jefferson Airplane was inducted into the",
"psg_id": "801924"
},
{
"title": "Sky Eats Airplane",
"text": "Sky Eats Airplane Sky Eats Airplane was an American post-hardcore band from Fort Worth, Texas. The band was signed to indie label Equal Vision Records and most recently released their self-titled full-length album through the label in July 2008. In March 2012, the official Sky Eats Airplane Facebook fan page indicated that there would be new SEA music sometime that year, although in November it was revealed that the band appears to be in an indefinite hiatus. Sky Eats Airplane was formed originally by Arlington Heights High School students Brack Cantrell and Lee Duck of the band Our First Fall.",
"psg_id": "12030506"
},
{
"title": "Montreal Light Airplane Club",
"text": "use of the aerodrome at St. Hubert, Quebec which, at the time, was projected to be Canada's main airport. It is now the site of Air Richelieu - Montreal Flying Club - Aeroclub Montreal. Montreal Light Airplane Club The Montreal Light Airplane Club was one of the first airplane clubs founded in Canada in 1928 under a Canadian Government scheme to promote the development of the light airplane movement in Canada. it was eEstablished at Cartierville Airport, Montreal, Quebec, but expanded quickly and was moved to St. Hubert. The club took delivery of its first plane, a De Havilland \"Moth\"",
"psg_id": "20829583"
},
{
"title": "Time-Triggered Protocol",
"text": "Time-Triggered Protocol The Time-Triggered Protocol (TTP) is an open computer network protocol for control systems. It was designed as a time-triggered fieldbus for vehicles and industrial applications. and standardized in 2011 as SAE AS6003 (TTP Communication Protocol). TTP controllers (AS8202) have accumulated over 500 Millions of flight hours in commercial DAL A aviation application, in power generation, environmental and flight controls. TTP is used in FADEC and modular aerspace controls, and flight computers. In addition, TTP devices have accumulated over 1 Billion of operational hours in SIL4 railway signalling applications. TTP was originally designed at the Vienna University of Technology",
"psg_id": "5317517"
},
{
"title": "Aspen Movie Map",
"text": "Aspen Movie Map The Aspen Movie Map was a revolutionary hypermedia system developed at MIT by a team working with Andrew Lippman in 1978 with funding from ARPA. The Aspen Movie Map enabled the user to take a virtual tour through the city of Aspen, Colorado (that is, a form of surrogate travel). It is an early example of a hypermedia system. A gyroscopic stabilizer with four 16mm stop-frame film cameras was mounted on top of a car with an encoder that triggered the cameras every ten feet. The distance was measured from an optical sensor attached to the hub",
"psg_id": "1981114"
},
{
"title": "Airplane scatter",
"text": "Airplane scatter Airplane scattering (or most often reflection) is observed on radio waves from high frequency to VHF through to microwaves and, besides back-scattering, yields momentary propagation up to 800 km even in mountainous terrain. The most common back-scatter applications are air-traffic radar, bistatic forward-scatter guided-missile and airplane-detecting trip-wire radar, and the US space radar. It is also a less common propagation mode used by radio amateurs. Airplane scatter itself had been discovered in 1930, but radio amateur usage lagged until the late 80s. The advent of inexpensive SDR based and distributed real time flight tracking enabled precise scheduling, increasing",
"psg_id": "20207262"
},
{
"title": "Paper Airplane (album)",
"text": "Paper Airplane (album) Paper Airplane is an album by Alison Krauss and Union Station. It was released on April 12, 2011 and marks Krauss's fourteenth album and her first release with Union Station since \"Lonely Runs Both Ways\" in 2004. It includes cover versions of \"My Opening Farewell\" and \"Dimming of the Day\", which were originally recorded by Jackson Browne and Richard Thompson, respectively. The album's lead single, the title track, was released to country music radio and Adult album alternative radio on March 28, 2011; however, the single failed to enter a \"Billboard\" music chart. Thom Jurek of \"AllMusic\"",
"psg_id": "15254548"
},
{
"title": "Transport triggered architecture",
"text": "Transport triggered architecture In computer architecture, a transport triggered architecture (TTA) is a kind of processor design in which programs directly control the internal transport buses of a processor. Computation happens as a side effect of data transports: writing data into a \"triggering port\" of a functional unit triggers the functional unit to start a computation. This is similar to what happens in a systolic array. Due to its modular structure, TTA is an ideal processor template for application-specific instruction-set processors (\"ASIP\") with customized datapath but without the inflexibility and design cost of fixed function hardware accelerators. Typically a transport",
"psg_id": "6154929"
},
{
"title": "Babcock Airplane Corporation",
"text": "contract was for assembly stands on which airplane motors could be assembled. The plans called for worm gears and drives that Babcock could not produce. They turned the contract over to the LaRoe Machine Shop of Eustis, Florida, part of the pool. The LaRoe Family Home Historic District is now on the National Register of Historic Places. During World War II, Babcock constructed 60 Waco CG-4 gliders as CG-4A-BBs, in two batches. The company \"was out of production by 1945. Unit cost of these CG-4A was $51,000. Their manufacturing facility was a circus tent, \" states one source. Babcock Airplane",
"psg_id": "16299156"
},
{
"title": "Industrial Airplane Show",
"text": "the startup founding of the first African-American airplane company, of which he was a vice-president. Industrial Airplane Show The First Industrial Aeroplane Show, an industrial show, of exhibited full-size airplanes, opened on New Year's Eve 1910 as part of the 11th U.S. International Auto Show at the Grand Central Palace in New York City. The aviation show was organised by the Aero Club of New York. There was much media attention, and local newspapers such as the \"New York Times\" and \"The Brooklyn Daily Eagle\" covered it for many days. The \"New York Times\" reported on January 2, 1911 that",
"psg_id": "18042247"
},
{
"title": "Swallow Airplane Company",
"text": "departure of Emil Matthew Laird in 1923 and his formation of the E. M. Laird Airplane Company, the company was renamed as the Swallow Airplane Mfg Co. Swallow was notable for producing the Swallow TP in quite large numbers, for its day. A large proportion of pilots trained in the late 1920s and early '30s did so on the TP. In late 1927, owner Mollendick bet most of the company fortune on a record setting aircraft flown by noted aviator William Portwood Erwin, the Dallas Spirit, which was lost on a record attempt to Asia concurrent with the Dole Air",
"psg_id": "12598274"
},
{
"title": "Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero",
"text": "used as an observation platform, for camera cruises or also as a reusable Weather balloon. Larger scaled versions which are currently under development will enable the quick establishment of mobile communication networks. Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero The Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero (styled as H-AERO) is a small hybrid electric aircraft by a Baden-Baden based start-up Hybrid-Airplane Technology GmbH. Compared to common aerial vehicles it enables VTOL and extended flight endurance. The prototype H-Aero One which can source its energy completely from renewable sources via solar cells was first presented to the public at ILA Berlin Air Show from June 1–4, 2016. The",
"psg_id": "19929554"
},
{
"title": "Polar Star (airplane)",
"text": "Franklin D. Roosevelt in April 1936 for distinction within exploration, discovery and research. Also in 1936 he was declared an honorary member of the Norwegian Geographical Society. In 1936, Ellsworth donated \"Polar Star\" to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC. It is now housed at the National Air and Space Museum. Polar Star (airplane) Polar Star is the airplane used by polar explorer Lincoln Ellsworth, an early adaptor of airplanes for polar exploration and worked closely with Robert Peary. \"Polar Star\" was an all-metal Northrop Gamma, which had a low-wing, reducing the effects of winds and wide skis that could",
"psg_id": "20649431"
},
{
"title": "Polar Star (airplane)",
"text": "Polar Star (airplane) Polar Star is the airplane used by polar explorer Lincoln Ellsworth, an early adaptor of airplanes for polar exploration and worked closely with Robert Peary. \"Polar Star\" was an all-metal Northrop Gamma, which had a low-wing, reducing the effects of winds and wide skis that could be swapped with wheels or pontoons and a cruising range of . \"Polar Star\" shipped to the Antarctic in 1934 on HMAS Wyatt Earp, based in Norway. Australian explorer Sir Hubert Wilkins was the advisor and Norwegian-American explorer Bernt Balchen served as the first pilot. The expedition reached the Bay of",
"psg_id": "20649429"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company",
"text": "Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company In 1921, the Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company was founded by Russell B. (Penny) Nicholas and Howard Beazley. Nicholas started Central Aviation Company reselling surplus propellers, and in 1924 renamed the company to reflect the addition of Howard Beazley as partner. Nicholas-Beazley Airplane Company started as a reseller of surplus Curtiss OX-5 parts through mail-order catalogs, expanding into a wide variety of airplane construction materials. Nicholas-Beazley resold 57 Armstrong-Siddeley Genet engines originally sold by Fairchild, becoming the US distributor. Surplus Standard J aircraft were modified and marketed by the company. In 1927, Walter Barling was hired to engineer the",
"psg_id": "15894002"
},
{
"title": "Airplane mode",
"text": "Airplane mode Airplane mode, aeroplane mode, flight mode, offline mode, or standalone mode is a setting available on smartphones and other portable computers that, when activated, suspends radio-frequency signal transmission by the device, thereby disabling Bluetooth, telephony, and Wi-Fi. GPS may or may not be disabled, because it does not involve transmitting radio waves. The name comes from the prohibition by most of the airlines of using equipment transmitting radio-frequency signal while in flight; using airplane mode prevents devices from transmitting. When the \"aeroplane mode\" is activated, it disables all voice, text, telephone, and other signal-transmitting technologies such as Wi-Fi",
"psg_id": "11956586"
},
{
"title": "Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero",
"text": "Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero The Hybrid-Airplane Technology H-Aero (styled as H-AERO) is a small hybrid electric aircraft by a Baden-Baden based start-up Hybrid-Airplane Technology GmbH. Compared to common aerial vehicles it enables VTOL and extended flight endurance. The prototype H-Aero One which can source its energy completely from renewable sources via solar cells was first presented to the public at ILA Berlin Air Show from June 1–4, 2016. The patent-protected aerial vehicle was developed by Csaba Singer in co-operation with the University of Stuttgart. The prototyping and pre start-up phase was sponsored with public funds via “EXIST”, an initiative for science",
"psg_id": "19929550"
},
{
"title": "Industrial Airplane Show",
"text": "tragic airplane deaths of Moisant and Archibald Hoxsey with Captain T. T. Lovelace the director of the First Industrial Airplane Show, and with Wright Brothers' representative J. Clifford Turpin, according to the \"New York Times\" According to the \"New York Times\" report, General Grant was pleased with the \"comprehensiveness\" of the airplane show. The United States Aeronautical Reserve had an exhibition booth with interesting airplane displays and a demonstration on January 5, 2011 of early : wireless communication technology utilizing the \"Wilcox aeroplane equipped with [Harry M. Horton|Horton] wireless apparatus\" used to communicate from the airplane to the land-based news",
"psg_id": "18042245"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "and Roll Orchestra) included David Crosby and Graham Nash; Grateful Dead members Jerry Garcia, Bill Kreutzmann, and Mickey Hart; session luminary Harvey Brooks; David Freiberg; and Slick, Covington and Casady. \"Blows Against the Empire\" peaked at No. 20 in the United States and was the first rock album nominated for the Hugo Award. Jefferson Airplane ended 1970 with their traditional Thanksgiving Day engagement at the Fillmore East (marking the final performances of the short-lived Creach-era septet) and the release of their first compilation album, \"The Worst of Jefferson Airplane\", which continued their unbroken run of post-1967 chart success, reaching No.",
"psg_id": "801911"
},
{
"title": "Stout Metal Airplane",
"text": "Stout Metal Airplane Stout Metal Airplane Division of the Ford Motor Company was an American aircraft manufacturer founded by William Bushnell Stout as the Stout Metal Airplane Co. in 1922. The company was purchased by Ford Motor Company in 1924 and later produced the Ford Trimotor. At the height of the Depression, Ford closed the aircraft design and production division in 1936, temporarily re-entering the aviation market with the production of the B-24, at the Willow Run aircraft factory during World War II. In 1909 Henry Ford lent three factory workers to his 15-year-old son Edsel, and Edsel's friend Charles",
"psg_id": "14834252"
},
{
"title": "Skroback Roadable Airplane",
"text": "Willowbrook Village Museum in Newfield, Maine had the vehicle in its collection, but later considered it out of the museum's scope. It was offered by auction in Atlanta, Georgia in 2010, with a sale price of $66,175. Skroback Roadable Airplane The Skroback Roadable Airplane was an early attempt to produce a roadable airplane. To keep the aircraft within a reasonable width for driving with fixed wings, the inventor used many wing surfaces along the length of the vehicle. Frank E. Skroback was an inventor with several patents. His concept of a roadable started with sketches in 1927. The vehicle was",
"psg_id": "15525999"
},
{
"title": "Skroback Roadable Airplane",
"text": "Skroback Roadable Airplane The Skroback Roadable Airplane was an early attempt to produce a roadable airplane. To keep the aircraft within a reasonable width for driving with fixed wings, the inventor used many wing surfaces along the length of the vehicle. Frank E. Skroback was an inventor with several patents. His concept of a roadable started with sketches in 1927. The vehicle was inspired by the French designs of Henri Mignet and his Flying Flea. The prototype was completed in 1934. The finished prototype used 3 pairs of short seven foot span biplane wings positioned at the front, middle and",
"psg_id": "15525997"
},
{
"title": "Montreal Light Airplane Club",
"text": "Montreal Light Airplane Club The Montreal Light Airplane Club was one of the first airplane clubs founded in Canada in 1928 under a Canadian Government scheme to promote the development of the light airplane movement in Canada. it was eEstablished at Cartierville Airport, Montreal, Quebec, but expanded quickly and was moved to St. Hubert. The club took delivery of its first plane, a De Havilland \"Moth\" Mk. II Cirrus on May 12, 1928. By October, 1928 the club had four De Havilland Moths, 161 flying members and 58 \"associate members\" who were allowed to take flights. The club had the",
"psg_id": "20829582"
},
{
"title": "Spike-triggered average",
"text": "Spike-triggered average The spike-triggered average (STA) is a tool for characterizing the response properties of a neuron using the spikes emitted in response to a time-varying stimulus. The STA provides an estimate of a neuron's linear receptive field. It is a useful technique for the analysis of electrophysiological data. Mathematically, the STA is the average stimulus preceding a spike. To compute the STA, the stimulus in the time window preceding each spike is extracted, and the resulting (spike-triggered) stimuli are averaged (see diagram). The STA provides an unbiased estimate of a neuron's receptive field only if the stimulus distribution is",
"psg_id": "8464636"
},
{
"title": "Time-triggered architecture",
"text": "architecture. Time-triggered architecture Time-triggered architecture (abbreviated as TTA), also known as a time-triggered system, is a computer system that executes one or more sets of tasks according to a pre-determined and set task schedule. Implementation of a TT system will typically involve use of a single interrupt that is linked to the periodic overflow of a timer. This interrupt may drive a task scheduler (a restricted form of real-time operating system). The scheduler willin turnrelease the system tasks at predetermined points in time. Because they have highly deterministic timing behaviour, TT systems have been used for many years to develop",
"psg_id": "18105585"
},
{
"title": "Time-triggered architecture",
"text": "Time-triggered architecture Time-triggered architecture (abbreviated as TTA), also known as a time-triggered system, is a computer system that executes one or more sets of tasks according to a pre-determined and set task schedule. Implementation of a TT system will typically involve use of a single interrupt that is linked to the periodic overflow of a timer. This interrupt may drive a task scheduler (a restricted form of real-time operating system). The scheduler willin turnrelease the system tasks at predetermined points in time. Because they have highly deterministic timing behaviour, TT systems have been used for many years to develop safety-critical",
"psg_id": "18105582"
},
{
"title": "The Airplane Factory Sling 2",
"text": "The Airplane Factory Sling 2 The Airplane Factory Sling 2 is a South African two-seater light aircraft designed and produced by The Airplane Factory in Johannesburg, South Africa. In 2009 the specially modified second prototype was flown around the world in a westerly circumnavigation which took 40 days. This was the first time any aircraft of this class had achieved a circumnavigation. The design complies with the requirements of four different regulatory aircraft classes. The Sling 2 is supplied as a kit and as a ready-to-fly aircraft and can be operated as a Light-sport Aircraft or homebuilt aircraft. Development of",
"psg_id": "15967611"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane (album)",
"text": "Jefferson Airplane (album) Jefferson Airplane is the eighth and final studio album by San Francisco rock band Jefferson Airplane, released on Epic Records in 1989. Marty Balin, Paul Kantner, Grace Slick, Jorma Kaukonen and Jack Casady all returned for the album and supporting tour, though Spencer Dryden did not participate. The album and accompanying tour would mark the last time Jefferson Airplane would perform together until their 1996 induction to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Paul Kantner, Marty Balin, and Jack Casady had toured as the KBC Band and released an eponymous album in 1986. Grace Slick had",
"psg_id": "8113711"
},
{
"title": "Airplane Service Station",
"text": "constructed in the Fantastic architectural style in the shape of an airplane. The structure ceased being used as a service station in the 1960s, when it became a liquor store. It has also been a produce stand, bait and tackle shop, and a used car lot. Knox Heritage and a local organization, the Airplane Filling Station Preservation Association (AFSPA), are working to preserve the structure. Airplane Service Station The Airplane Service Station, also known as the Powell Airplane, is a service station built in 1930 in the shape of an airplane. Located at 6829 Clinton Highway in Powell, an unincorporated",
"psg_id": "10178048"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "Airplane also appeared at numerous Family Dog shows promoted by Chet Helms at the Avalon Ballroom. The group's first single was Balin's \"It's No Secret\" (a tune he wrote with Otis Redding in mind); the B-side was \"Runnin' Round The World\", the song that led to the band's first clash with RCA over the lyric \"The nights I've spent with you have been fantastic trips\". After their debut LP was completed in March 1966, Skip Spence quit the band and he was eventually replaced by Spencer Dryden, who played his first show with the Airplane at the Berkeley Folk Festival",
"psg_id": "801877"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "for appearances at the Berkeley Folk Festival and at the Monterey Jazz Festival. The group's debut LP \"Jefferson Airplane Takes Off\" was released in September 1966. The folk-music-influenced album included John D. Loudermilk's \"Tobacco Road\" and Dino Valente's \"Let's Get Together\", as well as original ballads \"It's No Secret\" and \"Come Up the Years\". Despite the fact that the group had neither performed outside the Bay Area nor appeared on TV, the album garnered considerable attention in the United States and sold well enough to earn a gold record award. RCA initially pressed only 15,000 copies, but it sold more",
"psg_id": "801879"
},
{
"title": "The Lego Batman Movie",
"text": "considering his earlier work on \"The Lego Movie\". His work on \"The Lego Batman Movie\" was influenced by the comedy portrayed in both \"The Naked Gun\" and \"Airplane!\" film series, with his pitch for the film to the studios being described as like \"\"Jerry Maguire\" as directed by Michael Mann\". His proposal to combine all the Batman eras featured in the comic book series and various media formats, including movies and comic series, despite a couple of issues—the total inconsistency inherent to such a task, and Lego rejecting some of the characters he proposed to include in the film—was based",
"psg_id": "18330544"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "Tuna began to occupy more and more of Casady's and Kaukonen's time, contributing to the growing divisions within Jefferson Airplane that came to a head in 1972. In December 1969, the Airplane played at the Altamont Free Concert at Altamont Speedway in California. Following the Grateful Dead's withdrawal from the program, they became the only band to perform at all three of the iconic rock festivals of the 1960s—Altamont, Monterey Pop, and Woodstock. Headlined by The Rolling Stones, the concert was marred by violence. Marty Balin was knocked out during a scuffle with Hells Angels members who had been hired",
"psg_id": "801907"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "to Love\" and \"White Rabbit\", are among \"Rolling Stone's\" \"500 Greatest Songs of All Time.\" The \"classic\" lineup of Jefferson Airplane, from October 1966 to February 1970, was Marty Balin (vocals), Paul Kantner (guitar, vocals), Grace Slick (vocals), Jorma Kaukonen (lead guitar, vocals), Jack Casady (bass), and Spencer Dryden (drums). Marty Balin left the band in 1971. After 1972, Jefferson Airplane effectively split into two groups. Kaukonen and Casady moved on full-time to their own band, Hot Tuna. Slick, Kantner, and the remaining members of Jefferson Airplane recruited new members and regrouped as Jefferson Starship in 1974, with Marty Balin",
"psg_id": "801868"
},
{
"title": "Airplane II: The Sequel",
"text": "average reviews\". Airplane II: The Sequel Airplane II: The Sequel (titled Flying High II: The Sequel in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Japan, and the Philippines) is a 1982 American parody film. It is the sequel to the 1980 film \"Airplane!\". Released on December 10, 1982, the film was written and directed by Ken Finkleman and stars Robert Hays, Julie Hagerty, Lloyd Bridges, Chad Everett, William Shatner, Rip Torn, and Sonny Bono. The team who wrote and directed the original \"Airplane!\" (Jim Abrahams, David Zucker, and Jerry Zucker) had no involvement with this sequel. Paramount, having faced a similar situation",
"psg_id": "4949589"
},
{
"title": "Airplane II: The Sequel",
"text": "Airplane II: The Sequel Airplane II: The Sequel (titled Flying High II: The Sequel in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Japan, and the Philippines) is a 1982 American parody film. It is the sequel to the 1980 film \"Airplane!\". Released on December 10, 1982, the film was written and directed by Ken Finkleman and stars Robert Hays, Julie Hagerty, Lloyd Bridges, Chad Everett, William Shatner, Rip Torn, and Sonny Bono. The team who wrote and directed the original \"Airplane!\" (Jim Abrahams, David Zucker, and Jerry Zucker) had no involvement with this sequel. Paramount, having faced a similar situation with \"Grease",
"psg_id": "4949582"
},
{
"title": "Remotely triggered earthquakes",
"text": "Remotely triggered earthquakes Remotely triggered earthquakes are a result of the effects of large earthquakes at considerable distance, outside of the immediate aftershock zone. The further one gets from the initiating earthquake in both space and time, the more difficult it is to establish an association. The physics involved in actually triggering an earthquake is complex. Most earthquake-generating zones are in a state of being close to failure. If such a zone were to be left completely alone, it would generate significant earthquakes spontaneously. Remote earthquakes, however, are in a position to disturb this critical state, either by shifting the",
"psg_id": "7054714"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "played its last show on September 11. Soon after, Slick was asked to join Jefferson Airplane by Jack Casady (whose musicianship was a major influence on her decision) and her Great Society contract was bought out for $750. In December 1966, Jefferson Airplane was featured in a \"Newsweek\" article about the booming San Francisco music scene, one of the first in a welter of similar media reports that prompted a massive influx of young people to the city and contributed to the commercialization of the hippie culture. Around the beginning of 1967 Bill Graham took over from Bill Thompson as",
"psg_id": "801884"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "known to the band—she had attended the Airplane's debut gig at the Matrix in 1965 and her previous group, the Great Society, had often supported the Airplane in concert. Slick's recruitment proved pivotal to the Airplane's commercial breakthrough—she possessed a powerful and supple contralto voice that complemented Balin's and was well-suited to the group's amplified psychedelic music, and, a former model, her good looks and stage presence greatly enhanced the group's live impact. \"White Rabbit\" was written by Grace Slick while she was still with The Great Society. The first album Slick recorded with Jefferson Airplane was \"Surrealistic Pillow\", and",
"psg_id": "801882"
},
{
"title": "Scary Movie 5",
"text": "at the bottom of the comedy barrel, where the slimy gray algae-like stuff lives: That’s where this script came from. If you must go to \"Scary Movie 5\", be sure to bring an iPad with you. That way you can watch a better movie on it.\" Joe Neumaier of \"The New York Daily News\" gave the film one star saying, \"Like so much of this whole series – hatched in 2000 by the Wayans brothers and intermittently directed by \"Airplane!\" veteran David Zucker, though newcomer Malcolm D. Lee takes over here – the mere mention of a familiar pop culture",
"psg_id": "15686629"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "popular genre exemplified by acoustic guitarist Leo Kottke. The first single from the album, Spence's \"My Best Friend\", failed to chart, but the next two singles rocketed the group to prominence. Both \"Somebody to Love\" and \"White Rabbit\" became major U.S. hits, the former reaching No. 5 and the latter No. 8 on the Billboard singles chart. By late 1967 the Airplane were national and international stars and had become one of the hottest groups in America. Grace Slick biographer Barbara Rowes called the album \"a declaration of independence from the establishment [-] What Airplane originated was a romanticism for",
"psg_id": "801888"
},
{
"title": "Airplane game",
"text": "to receive $12,000 as a pilot, some airplanes were being run with $5,000 passengers and a $40,000 pilot payout. The scheme has also gone by the names Concorde and Golden Galaxy with similar names for the steps. Cash Club, Victoria operated in the same way but with different amounts and the steps renamed to \"club member\", \"committee member\", \"vice-president\", and \"president\". \"Krona Klub\" was a similar scheme with more complex payout rules, as was a so-called game variously called \"Cosmic Adventure\", \"Flying Saucer\", or \"Flying Starship\". Airplane game An airplane game, also known as the Plane Game, was a style",
"psg_id": "12668621"
},
{
"title": "Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane",
"text": "Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane The Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane () is a monument featuring a biplane replica in Sivrihisar district of Eskişehir Province, Turkey to commemorate the purchase of a military aircraft by the citizens of Sivrihisar, and its donation to the Turkish military during the Turkish War of Independence. The replica has been installed to the south of Turkish state highway at a point, which is close to the junction of two busy state roads to Ankara. Its distance to the town center is about . During the Turkish War of Independence, Sivrihisar was captured by the advancing Greek",
"psg_id": "18142760"
},
{
"title": "Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane",
"text": "Özalp in collaboration with Turgut Özakman, it was decided to commemorate the event, and the aircraft replica was produced at the Middle East Technical University. The monument was opened on 22 September 2007. Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane The Monument of Sivrihisar Airplane () is a monument featuring a biplane replica in Sivrihisar district of Eskişehir Province, Turkey to commemorate the purchase of a military aircraft by the citizens of Sivrihisar, and its donation to the Turkish military during the Turkish War of Independence. The replica has been installed to the south of Turkish state highway at a point, which is",
"psg_id": "18142763"
},
{
"title": "Time-Triggered Protocol",
"text": "in the early 1980s. In 1998 TTTech Computertechnik AG took over the development of TTP, providing software and hardware products. TTP communication controller chips and IP are available from sources including austriamicrosystems, ON Semiconductor and ALTERA. TTP is a dual-channel 4 - 25 Mbit/s time-triggered field bus. It can operate using one or both channels with maximum data rate of 2x 25 Mbit/s. With replicated data on both channels, redundant communication is supported. As a fault-tolerant time-triggered protocol, TTP provides autonomous fault-tolerant message transport at known times and with minimal jitter by employing a TDMA (Time-Division Multiple Access) strategy on",
"psg_id": "5317518"
},
{
"title": "Jefferson Airplane",
"text": "manager. In January the group made their first visit to the East Coast. On January 14, alongside the Grateful Dead and Quicksilver Messenger Service, Jefferson Airplane headlined the \"Human Be-In\", the famous all-day \"happening\" in Golden Gate Park, one of the key events leading up to the \"Summer of Love\". During this period the band gained their first international recognition when rising British pop star Donovan, who saw them during his stint on the U.S. West Coast in early 1966, mentioned the Airplane in his song \"The Fat Angel\", which subsequently appeared on his \"Sunshine Superman\" LP. The group's second",
"psg_id": "801885"
}
] | [
"the zero hour",
"the zero hour (disambiguation)",
"zero hour (disambiguation)",
"zero hour (tv series)",
"zero hour (album)",
"zero hour",
"zero hour"
] |
whose poems returned to the bestsellers list after four weddings and a funeral? | [
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "married, she confesses that she has loved Charles since they first met years earlier. Charles is appreciative and empathetic but does not requite her love. During the groom's toast, Gareth dies of a heart attack. At Gareth's funeral, his partner Matthew recites the poem \"Funeral Blues\" by W. H. Auden, commemorating his relationship with Gareth. Charles and Tom discuss whether hoping to find your \"one true love\" is just a futile effort and ponder that, while their clique have always viewed themselves as proud to be single, Gareth and Matthew were a \"married\" couple all the while. The fourth wedding",
"psg_id": "142069"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries)",
"text": "Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries) Four Weddings and a Funeral is an upcoming American comedy web television miniseries, based on the 1994 British film of the same name written by Richard Curtis, that is set to premiere on Hulu. The series was created by Mindy Kaling and Matt Warburton and stars Nathalie Emmanuel, Nikesh Patel, Rebecca Rittenhouse, and John Paul Reynolds. \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" follows \"four American friends — Maya, Craig, Ainsley, and Duffy — who reunite for a fabulous London wedding. But after a bombshell at the altar throws their lives into turmoil, they must weather",
"psg_id": "20701133"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "it is a twist. It will air in the UK during Red Nose Day on Friday 15 March 2019 and later in the US on their Red Nose Day on May 23, 2019. Four Weddings and a Funeral Four Weddings and a Funeral is a 1994 British romantic comedy film directed by Mike Newell. It was the first of several films by screenwriter Richard Curtis to feature Hugh Grant, and follows the adventures of Charles (Grant) and his circle of friends through a number of social occasions as they each encounter romance. Andie MacDowell stars as Charles' love interest Carrie,",
"psg_id": "142091"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Four Weddings and a Funeral Four Weddings and a Funeral is a 1994 British romantic comedy film directed by Mike Newell. It was the first of several films by screenwriter Richard Curtis to feature Hugh Grant, and follows the adventures of Charles (Grant) and his circle of friends through a number of social occasions as they each encounter romance. Andie MacDowell stars as Charles' love interest Carrie, with Kristin Scott Thomas, James Fleet, Simon Callow, John Hannah, Charlotte Coleman, David Bower, Corin Redgrave and Rowan Atkinson in supporting roles. It was made in six weeks and cost under £3 million,",
"psg_id": "142062"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "casting process for \"Four Weddings\" in early 1992, and continued scouting possible actors even after funding fell through in mid-1992. Roughly 70 actors auditioned for the role of Charles before Hugh Grant did. Hugh Grant was ready to give up acting as a career when he received the script for \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\"; he stated in 2016 that: \"I wasn't really getting any work at all, and then to my great surprise this script came through the letterbox from my agent, and it was really good. And I rang on and said there must be a mistake, you've",
"psg_id": "142074"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Charles's wedding); Matthew finds a new partner; it's suggested that Fiona is having an affair with Prince Charles; and Charles and Carrie have a young son. Screenwriter Richard Curtis' own experiences as a wedding attendee inspired the premise for \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". According to Curtis he began writing the script at age 34, after realizing he had attended 65 different weddings in an 11-year period. At one wedding he was propositioned by a fellow guest, but he turned her down and forever regretted it; accordingly he based the origin of Charles and Carrie's romance on that situation. It",
"psg_id": "142072"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries)",
"text": "a tumultuous year of romance and heartbreak. Relationships are forged and broken, political scandals exposed, London social life lampooned, love affairs ignited and doused, and of course, there are four weddings...and a funeral.\" On November 1, 2017, it was announced that Hulu was developing an anthology television series adaptation of the film \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". Executive producers were set to include Mindy Kaling, Matt Warburton, Richard Curtis, Jonathan Prince, Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, and Howard Klein. Production companies involved with the series were expected to consist of Working Title Films, 3 Arts Entertainment, MGM Television, and Universal Television.",
"psg_id": "20701134"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries)",
"text": "would make a guest appearance in a nod to her starring role in the 1994 film, albeit not as her original character Carrie from the film. On December 7, 2018, it was announced that Tom Mison and Ashley Madekwe had been cast in recurring roles and that Tommy Dewey would make a guest appearance. Principal photography for the series commenced on November 26, 2018, in London, England. Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries) Four Weddings and a Funeral is an upcoming American comedy web television miniseries, based on the 1994 British film of the same name written by Richard Curtis,",
"psg_id": "20701136"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "time. It is number 96 on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies\". The Guardian, in a 20th anniversary retrospective of \"Four Weddings\", stated that \"Its influence on the British film industry, on romantic-comedy writing, on the pop charts, on funeral readings, on \"haircuts\", was enormous.\" Hugh Grant commented of the experience of the film's phenomenal success and its effect on his career in 2016: \"I was making \"An Awfully Big Adventure\" at the time that \"Four Weddings\" came out, with Mike Newell again, same director, even tinier budget, in Dublin. And we'd get back from brutal days on the set, very long",
"psg_id": "142088"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Scarlett say the word \"Fuck\" over and over, after an initial screening of the movie in Salt Lake City led members of the conservative Mormon city council to walk out. Accordingly, Mike Newell and the actors agreed to reshoot the scene with the British swear word \"Bugger\" to be used in the American version. The executives also objected to the title, believing \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" would turn off male viewers from the film. In its place they suggested such titles as \"True Love and Near Misses\", \"Loitering in Sacred Places\", \"Skulking Around\", and \"Rolling in the Aisles\", none",
"psg_id": "142081"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "went on the publicity trail he turned out to be incredibly funny, and very like the character of Charles. That doesn't ever happen.\" Hugh Grant's then-girlfriend Elizabeth Hurley also garnered much publicity for the film when she wore a black Versace safety-pin dress to the premiere in Leicester Square which became a sensation in the press. The film was very well received with critics, currently holding a 95% \"Certified Fresh\" approval on reviews aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, with the site's consensus stating, \"While frothy to a fault, \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" features irresistibly breezy humor, and winsome performances from Hugh",
"psg_id": "142084"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "the eyes of Charles, a good-natured but socially awkward man living in London, who becomes smitten with Carrie, an American whom Charles keeps meeting at four weddings and a funeral. The first wedding is in Somerset and is that of Angus and Laura, at which Charles is the best man. Charles and his single friends wonder whether they will ever get married. Charles meets Carrie and spends the night with her. Carrie pretends that, now they have slept together, they will have to get married, to which Charles endeavours to respond before realising she is joking. Carrie observes that they",
"psg_id": "142065"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "for the funeral were filmed in Thurrock, Essex overlooking the River Thames with the backdrop of the Dartford River Crossing and at stately homes in Bedfordshire (Luton Hoo for wedding two's reception) and Hampshire. According to Hugh Grant, the initial screening of a rough-cut of \"Four Weddings\" went very badly. Throughout production, Gramercy Pictures, the U.S. distributor for the film, sent frequent transatlantic faxes objecting to the explicit language and sexual content, fearing the final product would not be suitable for American distribution or television airings. They particularly objected to the opening scene of the movie, in which Charles and",
"psg_id": "142080"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "film earned £27.8 million in the United Kingdom. Upon its North American limited release on 11 March 1994, \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" opened with $138,486 in five theatres. But upon its wide release on 15 April 1994, the film topped the box office with $4,162,489. The film would continue to gross $52.7 million in North America with an additional $193 million internationally, earning $245.7 million worldwide. The film was voted the 27th greatest comedy film of all time by readers of \"Total Film\" in 2000. In 2004, the same magazine named it the 34th greatest British film of all",
"psg_id": "142087"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "the United States. In 1999, \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" placed 23rd on the British Film Institute's 100 greatest British films of the 20th century. In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for \"Time Out\" magazine ranked it the 74th best British film ever. Curtis has reunited director Newell and the surviving cast for a 25th anniversary reunion Comic Relief short entitled \"One Red Nose Day and a Wedding\", which will air in the UK during Red Nose Day on Friday 15 March 2019. The film follows the adventures of a group of friends through",
"psg_id": "142064"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Grant and Andie MacDowell.\" Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film three-and-a-half stars out of four, calling it \"delightful and sly\", and directed with \"light-hearted enchantment\" by Newell. He praised Grant's performance, describing it as a kind of \"endearing awkwardness\". Producer Duncan Kenworthy attributes much of the stimulus for \"Four Weddings\"' box office success to its first glowing review by Todd McCarthy in \"Variety\", who called it a \"truly beguiling romantic comedy\" which was \"frequently hilarious without being sappily sentimental or tiresomely retrograde.\" The film had its detractors. Writing for the \"Chicago Reader\", Jonathan Rosenbaum called the film \"generic\" and",
"psg_id": "142085"
},
{
"title": "Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral",
"text": "Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral \"Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral\" is an episode from the dramedy (drama-comedy) series \"Ugly Betty\", which aired on November 16, 2006. In the United States, Canada and Australia, it is the eighth episode but it's the ninth overall and was written by Marco Pennette and directed by Sarah Pia Anderson. This episode's title is a pun of the film \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". As Thanksgiving Day approaches, it appears that everyone has plans that are about to go awry, in more ways than one. Betty finds herself waiting for Daniel to let her go",
"psg_id": "8954812"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "and no money, and the fax machines...were coming out saying that now your film \"Four Weddings\" is #5 in America, now it's #3, now it's #1 and here's an offer Hugh, for \"Captain Blood\" and they'll pay you $1 million. It was completely surreal.\" It was reported in November 2017 that streaming service Hulu is developing an anthology television series based upon the film to be written and executive produced by Mindy Kaling and Matt Warburton, with Richard Curtis also serving as an executive producer. In October 2018, it was announced Jessica Williams, Nikesh Patel, Rebecca Rittenhouse and John Reynolds",
"psg_id": "142089"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "erratic, falling through in mid-1992 and leading to much uncertainty. Finally in early 1993, Working Title Films stepped in to close the gap. Nonetheless, another $1.2 million was cut just before production began in the summer of 1993, forcing the film to be made in just 36 days with a final budget of £2.7 million (appr. $4.4 million in 1994). The budget was so tight that extras had to wear their own wedding clothes, while Rowan Atkinson was retained as the Vicar for two of the weddings so production wouldn't have to pay another actor. Future Home Secretary and MP",
"psg_id": "142077"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "Bart looks on solemnly. The title is a spoof of \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". For this episode, Harry Shearer won his first Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Character Voiceover Performance. Springfield resident Chip Davis (a man who never appeared on the show yet apparently greatly impacted everyone in some way) dies, prompting some of the people he knew to reflect on their own lives and choices. Homer regrets selling his Apple stock for a bowling ball, and becomes increasingly irritated that Mr. Burns is gloating about buying Homer's stock with successful results. Marge worries that her listening to Kiss",
"psg_id": "17517261"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings",
"text": "Four Weddings Four Weddings is a British reality television series that premiered on Sky Living, on 6 July 2009. It has become popular enough to have inspired the creations of versions in other countries. The programme follows a similar style to \"Come Dine with Me,\" and involves four brides, or four grooms, attending each other's weddings and rating them on: At the end of the show, the four brides or grooms discover which of the couples has won a luxury honeymoon. Viewers can also play online in the \"Online wedding rater\" and rate the weddings as they are shown for",
"psg_id": "8083019"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "had joined the cast of the series. On 5 December 2018, it was announced that Richard Curtis has written \"One Red Nose Day and a Wedding\", a 25th anniversary reunion short film, to be directed by the original film's director, Mike Newell. It will reunite the film's surviving cast, including Hugh Grant, Andie MacDowell, Kristin Scott Thomas, John Hannah, Rowan Atkinson, James Fleet, David Haig, Sophie Thompson, David Bower, Robin McCaffrey, Anna Chancellor, Rupert Vansittart, Simon Kunz, Sara Crowe and Timothy Walker. The 12-minute film will be set at a wedding, though exactly whose wedding has not been revealed, as",
"psg_id": "142090"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings",
"text": "comparison with the rest of the public. Episode Viewing figures from BARB. The show's format has been exported to the following countries: The American version, it should be remarked, does NOT feature four grooms, only four brides. Four Weddings Four Weddings is a British reality television series that premiered on Sky Living, on 6 July 2009. It has become popular enough to have inspired the creations of versions in other countries. The programme follows a similar style to \"Come Dine with Me,\" and involves four brides, or four grooms, attending each other's weddings and rating them on: At the end",
"psg_id": "8083020"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "throughout filming, was unsure of Newell's direction and his own performance, which he thought was \"atrocious\"; on Newell he commented that: \"He seemed to be giving direction against what I thought were the natural beats of the comedy. He was making a film with texture, grounding it, playing the truths rather than the gags.” The film was shot mainly in London and the Home Counties, including Hampstead, Islington where the final moments take place on Highbury Terrace, Greenwich Hospital, Betchworth in Surrey, Amersham in Buckinghamshire, St Bartholomew-the-Great (wedding number four) and West Thurrock in Essex. Exterior shots of guests arriving",
"psg_id": "142079"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "only to be trapped in a cupboard after the newlyweds stumble into the room to have sex. After Charles awkwardly exits the room, Henrietta confronts him about his habit of \"serial monogamy\", telling him he is afraid of letting anyone get too close to him. Charles then runs into Carrie, and they end up spending another night together. A month later, Charles receives an invitation to Carrie's wedding. While shopping for a present, he coincidentally encounters Carrie and ends up helping her select her wedding dress. Carrie lists her 33 sexual partners. Charles later awkwardly tries confessing his love to",
"psg_id": "142067"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Amber Rudd was given the credit of \"Aristocracy Coordinator\" after she arranged for several aristocrats to make uncredited appearances as wedding extras, including the then - Marquess of Hartington, Peregrine Cavendish and the Earl of Woolton, who conveniently wore their own morning suits. To make Grant look more nerdy, the producers styled him with shaggy hair, glasses, and deliberately unflattering, ill-fitting clothes. Grant was encouraged by director Mike Newell to mess up and trip over his lines, written in \"convoluted syntax\" as Grant describes them, in order to give Charles a stammering, nervous quality. Grant, who struggled with hay fever",
"psg_id": "142078"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral \"Four Regrettings and a Funeral\" is the third episode of the 25th season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\", and the 533rd episode of the series. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 3, 2013. It was written by Marc Wilmore and directed by Mark Kirkland. The episode is dedicated in memory of Marcia Wallace (the voice of Edna Krabappel) who died on October 25, 2013. In addition, the chalkboard gag in the opening sequence was changed to read a single \"We'll really miss you Mrs. K\" as",
"psg_id": "17517260"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "sent me a good script.\" Initially, writer Richard Curtis, who had modelled the character of Charles after himself, was opposed to casting Grant in the role because he thought he was too handsome. According to Curtis: \"I thought people would not believe the fact he was in trouble with girls, because he so clearly wouldn't be...He was by far the best person who auditioned but I still voted against him when it came down to the vote between two people.\" Curtis' favoured choice was Alex Jennings, while Alan Rickman was also considered at one point. He was eventually persuaded by",
"psg_id": "142075"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "was watched by 6.42 million viewers and received a 3.0 rating. Four Regrettings and a Funeral \"Four Regrettings and a Funeral\" is the third episode of the 25th season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\", and the 533rd episode of the series. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 3, 2013. It was written by Marc Wilmore and directed by Mark Kirkland. The episode is dedicated in memory of Marcia Wallace (the voice of Edna Krabappel) who died on October 25, 2013. In addition, the chalkboard gag in the opening sequence was changed",
"psg_id": "17517268"
},
{
"title": "Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral",
"text": "touching them, as she hasn't moved. There were some mixed feelings about this episode. As Entertainment Weekly's Michael Sleazek points out, \"It's just that a couple of missed opportunities and a few slightly-off-the-mark plot twists surfaced like lumps in an otherwise delectable gravy.\" The episode was watched by 12.95 million viewers in the United States and came in 23rd with a 4.6 for the week ending November 19, 2006 Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral \"Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral\" is an episode from the dramedy (drama-comedy) series \"Ugly Betty\", which aired on November 16, 2006. In the United States, Canada",
"psg_id": "8954826"
},
{
"title": "The Whitsun Weddings (poem)",
"text": "The Whitsun Weddings (poem) \"The Whitsun Weddings\" is one of the best known poems by British poet Philip Larkin. It was written and rewritten and finally published in the 1964 collection of poems, also called The Whitsun Weddings. It is one of three poems that Larkin wrote about train journeys. The poem comprises eight stanzas of ten lines, making it one of his longest poems. The rhyming scheme is \"a,b,a,b,c,d,e,c,d,e\" - (a rhyme scheme similar to that used in various of Keats' odes). Larkin describes a stopping-train journey southwards from Paragon Station, Kingston upon Hull, where Larkin was a librarian",
"psg_id": "11883774"
},
{
"title": "The Whitsun Weddings (poem)",
"text": "continues into London, with the afternoon shadows lengthening, his reflections turn to the permanence of what the newly-weds have done, yet its significance, though huge for them, seems to give him an ultimately disappointing message, suggested by the poem's final phrase. However, as a counter balance, rain brings fertility. It is read here by Larkin himself. The Whitsun Weddings (poem) \"The Whitsun Weddings\" is one of the best known poems by British poet Philip Larkin. It was written and rewritten and finally published in the 1964 collection of poems, also called The Whitsun Weddings. It is one of three poems",
"psg_id": "11883777"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings (Australian TV series)",
"text": "Four Weddings (Australian TV series) Four Weddings is an Australian programme, based on the UK version of the same name. The series is narrated by Fifi Box and produced by Granada Media for the Seven Network. The first season follows a similar style as \"Come Dine with Me Australia\" and involves four brides attending each other's weddings and rating them on their Dress, Ceremony, Food and Reception out of thirty marks. The second season features an altered format, with the guest brides rating the other weddings out of ten marks for the whole event. At the end of each episode",
"psg_id": "14891450"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "may have missed an opportunity and then returns to America. The second wedding is that of Bernard and Lydia, a couple who became romantically involved at the previous wedding. Charles encounters Carrie again, but she introduces him to her fiancé, Sir Hamish Banks, a wealthy politician. At the reception, Charles finds himself seated with several ex-girlfriends who relate embarrassing stories about his inability to be discreet and afterwards bumps into Henrietta, known among Charles' friends as \"Duckface\", with whom he had a particularly difficult relationship. Charles retreats to an empty hotel suite, seeing Carrie and Hamish leave in a taxicab,",
"psg_id": "142066"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "her and hinting that he would like to have a relationship with her, to no avail. The third wedding is that of Carrie and Hamish. Charles attends, depressed at the prospect of Carrie marrying Hamish. At the reception, Gareth instructs his friends to seek potential mates; Fiona's brother, Tom, stumbles through an attempt to connect with a woman until she reveals that she is the minister's wife, while Charles's flatmate, Scarlett, strikes up a conversation with an American named Chester. As Charles watches Carrie and Hamish dance, Fiona deduces his feelings about Carrie. When Charles asks why Fiona is not",
"psg_id": "142068"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "is ten months later. Charles has decided to marry Henrietta. However, shortly before the ceremony, Carrie arrives, revealing to Charles that she and Hamish are separated. Charles has a crisis of confidence, which he reveals to his deaf brother David and Matthew. During the ceremony, when the vicar asks whether anyone knows a reason why the couple should not marry, David, who was reading the vicar's lips, asks Charles to translate for him, and says in sign language that he suspects the groom loves someone else. The vicar asks whether Charles does love someone else, and Charles replies, \"I do.\"",
"psg_id": "142070"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "took Curtis 17 drafts to reach the final version. He has commented on director Mike Newell's influence; ”\"I come from a school where making it funny is what matters. Mike was obsessed with keeping it real. Every character, no matter how small, has a story, not just three funny lines. It's a romantic film about love and friendship that swims in a sea of jokes.\" Curtis chose to omit any mention of the character's careers, because he didn't think a group of friends would realistically discuss their jobs while together at a wedding. Curtis, Newell and the producers began the",
"psg_id": "142073"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Mike Newell and the film's producers to approve of Grant. The original choice for the role of Carrie was Jeanne Tripplehorn, but she had to drop out because of a death in her family. Marisa Tomei and, reportedly, Sarah Jessica Parker, were also considered before Andie MacDowell was cast. Grant's participation hit another stumbling block when his agent requested a £5,000 rise over the £35,000 salary Grant was offered. The producers initially refused because of the extremely tight budget, but eventually agreed. The supporting cast-members were paid £17,500 apiece. Pre-production for the movie was a long process because funding was",
"psg_id": "142076"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "becoming an unexpected success and the highest-grossing British film in history at the time, with worldwide box office in excess of $245.7 million, and receiving Academy Award nominations for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay. In addition to this, Grant won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and the film also won the BAFTA Awards Best Film, Best Direction and Best Actress in a Supporting Role for Scott Thomas. The success of the film propelled Hugh Grant to international stardom, particularly in",
"psg_id": "142063"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "box office receipts from the first five days of the film's general release in North America averaged $27,697 per screen, which so impressed the movie's distributor that it decided to spend lavishly on promotion, buying full-page newspaper ads and tv-spots totaling some $11 million, against a budget that had only amounted to $4.4 million. The movie also benefited from much free publicity because of Grant's reception in the United States, where he became an instant sex symbol and undertook a successful media tour promoting the film. Producer Duncan Kenworthy stated that \"It was the most amazing luck that when Hugh",
"psg_id": "142083"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "Henrietta punches Charles and the wedding is halted. Carrie visits Charles to apologise for attending the wedding. Charles confesses that, while standing at the altar, he realised that for the first time in his life he totally and utterly loved one person, \"and it wasn't the person standing next to me in the veil.\" Charles makes a proposal of lifelong commitment without marriage to Carrie, who accepts. Henrietta marries an officer in the Grenadier Guards; David marries his girlfriend Serena; Scarlett marries Chester; Tom marries his distant cousin Deirdre (whom he met, for the second time in 25 years, at",
"psg_id": "142071"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "\"standard issue\", stating that the audience shouldn't \"expect to remember it ten minutes later\". \"Time\" magazine writer Richard Corliss was less scathing, but agreed that it was forgettable, saying that people would \"forget all about [the movie] by the time they leave the multiplex,\" even joking at the end of his review that he had forgotten the film's name. The character of Carrie was voted one of the most annoying film characters of all time in a British online poll. The movie made its world premiere in February 1994 at the Sundance Film Festival in Salt Lake City, Utah. The",
"psg_id": "142086"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral",
"text": "of which were accepted. The original score was composed by British composer Richard Rodney Bennett. The movie also featured a soundtrack of popular songs, including a cover version of The Troggs' \"Love Is All Around\" performed by Wet Wet Wet that remained at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart for fifteen weeks and was then the ninth (now twelfth) biggest selling single of all time in Britain. This song would later be adapted into \"Christmas Is All Around\" and sung by the character of Billy Mack in Richard Curtis' 2003 film \"Love Actually\", in which Grant also stars. The",
"psg_id": "142082"
},
{
"title": "Four Great Women and a Manicure",
"text": "Simpson. The title is a reference to the 1994 film \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". The episode was the lowest-rated episode in terms of viewers in the show's history at the time, though it has since been surpassed. It is the only episode in the history of the show in which Bart Simpson is not seen or mentioned (not counting the opening credits). It is also the second episode (after \"Mona Leaves-a\") to first air on Mother's Day and deal with women or mothers. Marge takes Lisa to a salon for her first manicure, prompting a debate as to whether",
"psg_id": "12423083"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings (Australian TV series)",
"text": "they discover which of the couples has won a luxury honeymoon. First series couples won their honeymoon from the company Elegant Resorts & Villas, whilst second series winners won their honeymoon from company Coral Seas. Four Weddings (Australian TV series) Four Weddings is an Australian programme, based on the UK version of the same name. The series is narrated by Fifi Box and produced by Granada Media for the Seven Network. The first season follows a similar style as \"Come Dine with Me Australia\" and involves four brides attending each other's weddings and rating them on their Dress, Ceremony, Food",
"psg_id": "14891451"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "the adaptation: BBC Radio 4 adapted \"After the Funeral\" for radio, featuring John Moffatt as Poirot with Frank Thornton as Mr. Entwistle. The novel was first serialised in the US in the \"Chicago Tribune\" in forty-seven parts from Tuesday, 20 January to Saturday, 14 March 1953. In the UK the novel was first serialised in the weekly magazine \"John Bull\" in seven abridged instalments from 21 March (Volume 93, Number 2438) to 2 May 1953 (Volume 93, Number 2444) with illustrations by William Little. After the Funeral After the Funeral is a work of detective fiction by Agatha Christie and",
"psg_id": "2256301"
},
{
"title": "Four Weddings and a Funeral (miniseries)",
"text": "On May 2, 2018, it was announced that Hulu had given the production a series order. On October 26, 2018, it was announced that Jessica Williams, Nikesh Patel, Rebecca Rittenhouse, and John Paul Reynolds had been cast in starring roles. On November 21, 2018, it was reported that Williams' lead role of Jess had been reconceived into a new character named Maya and that Williams had been recast in the role by Nathalie Emmanuel. Additionally, it was further reported that Brandon Mychal Smith, Zoe Boyle, Jennie Jacques, Harish Patel and Guz Khan had joined the cast and that Andie MacDowell",
"psg_id": "20701135"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "albums while pregnant with Bart made him what he is today as she watches him acting out during Chip Davis' funeral with Milhouse, including removing the church's pew kneelers, hurting everyone's knees when everyone kneels to pray, stealing the collection plates and using them as swords, and stealing Reverend Lovejoy's gown, mocking him. Mr. Burns regrets breaking up with a French woman Lila who became a Buddhist nun after rejecting his engagement proposal due to his selfishness. He later finds her in a Buddhist temple, and the two reunite. He then goes to the bathroom to freshen up. But when",
"psg_id": "17517262"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "After the Funeral After the Funeral is a work of detective fiction by Agatha Christie and first published in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company in March 1953 under the title of Funerals are Fatal and in UK by the Collins Crime Club on 18 May of the same year under Christie's original title. The US edition retailed at $2.50 and the UK edition at ten shillings and sixpence (10/6). A 1963 UK paperback issued by Fontana Books changed the title to Murder at the Gallop to tie in with the film version. The book features the author's Belgian",
"psg_id": "2256285"
},
{
"title": "Wedding of the Weddings",
"text": "friends of children, New Year parties, church-associated celebrations (baptism, first communion, wedding, funeral) are organized without alcohol. Moreover, the couples and their children are also frequently engaged in some abstinence societies. Wedding of the Weddings Wedding of the Weddings is a multi-layered event. There are conferences usually held at a local university, with invited talks by researchers on family related issues (relationship in the marriage, growing up children, non-alcoholic weddings and other family feasts) and with contributions of participants. There are meetings and discussions with representatives of the local government who are responsible for family support and for alcohol-related problems.",
"psg_id": "10412757"
},
{
"title": "Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women",
"text": "Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women is a book of poems by Maya Angelou, published in 1995. The poems in this short volume were published in Angelou's previous volumes of poetry. \"Phenomenal Woman\", \"Still I Rise\", and \"Our Grandmothers\" had appeared in \"And Still I Rise\" (1978); \"Weekend Glory\" had appeared in \"Shaker, Why Don't You Sing?\" (1983). The volume was published a year after Random House published \"The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou\", Angelou's first collection of poetry, and two years after she read her poem \"On the Pulse of Morning\" at",
"psg_id": "17380734"
},
{
"title": "Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women",
"text": "President Bill Clinton's inauguration in 1993. Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women is a book of poems by Maya Angelou, published in 1995. The poems in this short volume were published in Angelou's previous volumes of poetry. \"Phenomenal Woman\", \"Still I Rise\", and \"Our Grandmothers\" had appeared in \"And Still I Rise\" (1978); \"Weekend Glory\" had appeared in \"Shaker, Why Don't You Sing?\" (1983). The volume was published a year after Random House published \"The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou\", Angelou's first collection of poetry, and two years after she read her poem",
"psg_id": "17380735"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "that she collected paintings from local sales in the hopes of finding a valuable piece. The day after Cora's funeral, art critic Alexander Guthrie arrives to look through Cora's recent purchases as previously scheduled, but finds nothing of value there. That evening, Gilchrist is poisoned with a slice of arsenic-laced wedding cake sent in the post; she survives, mainly from eating a small portion. Gathering to select items from Richard's estate before its sale, the family are joined by Poirot and Gilchrist. During discussions, Helen comments about believing there was something odd on the day of the funeral, Gilchrist makes",
"psg_id": "2256289"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "detective Hercule Poirot, but the \"Murder at the Gallop\" film adaptation instead featured her amateur sleuth, Miss Marple. A wealthy man dies at home. His relatives gather after his funeral for the reading of his will, during which his sister states that he was murdered. The next day, she herself is found murdered. Poirot is called in to solve the mystery. Following the funeral of Richard Abernethie, his family assemble at Enderby Hall for the reading of the will by his lawyer, Mr Entwhistle. His wealth is to be divided up between his surviving family: his brother Timothy Abernethie and",
"psg_id": "2256286"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "of Richard's funeral. The Vermeer was hidden by Gilchrist so that Guthrie did not find it during his scheduled visit. Her claim that Cora painted the pier scene from life was countered by Susan finding a pre-war postcard of the pier in the cottage, along with Entwhistle recollecting that he smelt oil when he visited Cora's home after her murder when he contacted Poirot for help. Morton then reveals that two nuns visited Cora's cottage on the day of the funeral, who believed someone was inside. Once accused, Gilchrist breaks down into a flood of complaints about the hardships of",
"psg_id": "2256293"
},
{
"title": "Weddings in the United States",
"text": "marry at a location far from home. The options for destinations are limitless. Destination weddings have several advantages. From getting to spend an extended time with family, to an easy transition to a honeymoon, destination weddings are very appealing. Additionally, while destination weddings can be very expensive, they are on average less expensive than weddings at home. A couple whose bride and/or groom is a member of the Armed Forces may have a military wedding in which the bride and/or groom wears their uniform. A military wedding is considered a formal wedding and guests should dress formally. Often, the guests",
"psg_id": "13556282"
},
{
"title": "Four Thanksgivings and a Funeral",
"text": "up and tells her that will be at Meades' get together and wants Daniel to meet her boyfriend Hunter. That prompted Daniel to change his mind quickly. As Betty prepares to return home she runs into Gina, who seems to know all about Ignacio's problems but warned Betty that Leah is not to be trusted because not only she has ripped off other people who asked for her help but has scammed them out of their money after making promises. After Betty returned home she gets the third degree from Hilda about neglecting the family at a time of crisis,",
"psg_id": "8954814"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "her life, but quietly goes with the police. During legal proceedings before her trial, she eventually becomes insane, planning one tea shop after another, though Poirot and Entwhistle have no doubt she was in full possession of her faculties during her crime. Unlike in \"Taken at the Flood\", in which there is a strong sense of post-war English society re-forming along the lines of the \"status quo ante\", \"After the Funeral\" is deeply pessimistic about the social impact of war. A pier on a postcard has been bombed and not yet rebuilt, which fact is pivotal to the plot. Richard",
"psg_id": "2256294"
},
{
"title": "The Colossus and Other Poems",
"text": "The Colossus and Other Poems The Colossus and Other Poems is a poetry collection by American poet Sylvia Plath, first published by Heinemann, in 1960. It is the only volume of poetry by Plath that was published before her death in 1963. The 44 poems presented here are in the published order. The list below contains the poems published in the US version of the collection, which omits several poems from the original UK edition, including most of the seven sections of \"Poem for a Birthday\", only two of which (\"Flute Notes from a Reedy Pond\" and \"The Stones\") are",
"psg_id": "14468926"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "his wife Maud; his sister Cora Lansquenet; his nephew George Crossfield; his first niece Rosamund Shane, and her husband Michael; his second niece Susan Banks, and her husband Gregory; and Helen Abernethie, the wife of his brother Leo before his death during the war. Although Richard died of natural causes and his death was expected, Cora makes a chance remark that he was murdered. The day after the funeral, she is found dead, having been violently murdered in her sleep. No motive is obvious in Inspector Morton's investigations - while Cora's life income reverts to the Abernethie estate, her property",
"psg_id": "2256287"
},
{
"title": "Stories of the Law and How It's Broken",
"text": "reported that the book's publisher has pledged to match the donation. In the week after its publication in March 2018 the book was placed at number 14 in Amazon's top 20 bestsellers list and reached the Sunday Times top five. It remained in the Sunday Times Top 10 Bestsellers list for twenty-four weeks. The reception of professional book reviewers was uniformly positive. Writing in \"The Observer\", Alexander Larman called the book \"terrifying and occasionally hilarious\", an eye-opening if depressing account of the practice of law today. The Secret Barrister paints a picture of chaos in the courts, \"from trials being",
"psg_id": "20650077"
},
{
"title": "Dennis List",
"text": "Dennis List Dennis List (1946 - 9 November 2007) was a New Zealand poet, editor and novelist. List was born in Wellington to a professional family whose name was originally Liszt but grew up in Rotorua. He became a student at Victoria University of Wellington in 1964 and quickly gained prominence as a writer and editor. His work appeared in \"Argot\", \"Experiment\", \"Frogslegs\", \"Salient\", \"Poetry Broadsheet\", \"NZ University Arts Festival Yearbook\", \"Poetry New Zealand\" and other literary magazines. His first book of poems, \"A Kitset of 26 Poems\", appeared in London in 1972. It was followed by \"Pathways into the",
"psg_id": "13754643"
},
{
"title": "Chapter and Verse (Funeral for a Friend album)",
"text": "Chapter and Verse (Funeral for a Friend album) Chapter and Verse is the seventh and final full-length album by British post-hardcore band Funeral for a Friend, released on 19 January 2015. This is the first album released by Funeral for a Friend since 2007's \"Tales Don't Tell Themselves\" not to be produced by Romesh Dodangoda, who had produced the band's last three albums starting with 2008's \"Memory and Humanity\". On their 2014 tour, Funeral for a Friend incorporated the song \"1%\" into their set list. The band then debuted the first single from the album, \"You've Got a Bad Case",
"psg_id": "18315030"
},
{
"title": "Japanese funeral",
"text": "income due to a decrease in weddings have started to offer funeral services. Overall, the level of competition is increasing. To stay competitive, the prices of regular funeral homes are also decreasing over time. Another recent introduction are services where a person can choose his or her funeral service before death and pays a monthly fee (e.g. 10,000 yen) to cover all costs of the funeral. Throughout Japanese history, famous leaders have often been buried in tombs. The oldest known burial chamber was built between 220 and 230 CE in Sakurai, Nara Prefecture, and called the \"Hokenoyama tomb\". The tomb",
"psg_id": "3099123"
},
{
"title": "Wessex Poems and Other Verses",
"text": "note, his wife Emma disliked the section consisting of love lyrics to various recipients; and especially 'The Ivy Wife', which she felt aimed at her. Two notable early poems from the collection (1860s) were \"Hap\" and 'Amabel' - the latter exploring the theme of sexual attraction impacted by age taken up by The Well-Beloved. 'She at His Funeral' was a tribute to Hardy's friend Horace Moule; while the bitter \"Neutral Tones\" and the cheerful 'Sergeant's Song' show further aspects of Hardy's range of poetic subjects. Wessex Poems and Other Verses Wessex Poems and Other Verses (often referred to simply as",
"psg_id": "7775791"
},
{
"title": "The Dream, and Other Poems",
"text": "The Dream, and Other Poems The Dream, and Other Poems (1833) is a book of poems by Mrs George Lenox-Conyngham, also known as Elizabeth Emmet Lenox-Conyngham. It is her first known publication. Born Elizabeth Emmet, she was the only child of Robert Holmes (barrister) and Mary Anne Emmet. \"The Dream, and Other Poems\" by Mrs. George Lenox-Conyngham is a poetry collection published in 1833 in London by Edward Moxon, with 166 pages, containing 24 poems; four of which were written by Lenox-Conyngham’s mother. The collection is also dedicated to her father, Robert Holmes, Esq. There are also three Italian Sonnets",
"psg_id": "20673273"
},
{
"title": "Guthlac poems A and B",
"text": "sometime between 730 and 740. (An Anglo-Saxon version of the life can be found among the Vercelli Homilies.) The poems, like the majority of extant Anglo-Saxon verse, are composed in alliterative meter, with four strong stresses per line, two of which must alliterate. Early editors posited that one or both of the poems could have been composed by the poet Cynewulf, but neither poem is numbered among that writer's compositions today. \"Guthlac A\" begins by reflecting on the transience of the goodness of creation, dwelling on the idea that humans are getting weaker in piety by the generation, and that",
"psg_id": "11263301"
},
{
"title": "The Bushrangers, a Play in Five Acts, and Other Poems",
"text": "The Bushrangers, a Play in Five Acts, and Other Poems The Bushrangers, a Play in Five Acts, and Other Poems (1853) was the third collection of poems by Australian poet Charles Harpur. It was released in hardback by W. R. Piddington in 1853. It features the poet's second play as well as some of his major works, including \"The Creek of the Four Graves\", \"To an Echo on the Banks of the Hunter\" and \"Lines Suggested by the Appearance of a Comet\". The original collection includes the title play and 39 poems by the author that are reprinted from various",
"psg_id": "19303605"
},
{
"title": "Collected Poems (Larkin)",
"text": "Collected Poems (Larkin) Collected Poems is the title of a posthumous collection of Philip Larkin's poetry edited by Anthony Thwaite and published by Faber and Faber. He released two notably different editions in 1988 and 2003, the first of which also includes previously unpublished work. Both editions include the contents of Larkin's collections \"The North Ship\", \"The Less Deceived\", \"The Whitsun Weddings\" and \"High Windows\", plus other material. For the 1988 edition, editor Anthony Thwaite included all of Philip Larkin's published poetry as well as unpublished and incomplete work. Thwaite organized the poems in chronological order, meaning that poems from",
"psg_id": "12031595"
},
{
"title": "Rune Poems",
"text": "Rune Poems The Rune Poems are poems that list the letters of runic alphabets while providing an explanatory poetic stanza for each letter. Three different poems have been preserved: the Anglo-Saxon Rune Poem, the Norwegian Rune Poem, and the Icelandic Rune Poem. The Icelandic and Norwegian poems list 16 Younger Futhark runes, while the Anglo Saxon Rune Poem lists 26 Anglo-Saxon runes. Each poem differs in poetic verse, but they contain numerous parallels between one another. Further, the poems provide references to figures from Norse paganism and Anglo-Saxon paganism, the latter included alongside Christian references. A list of rune names",
"psg_id": "4237742"
},
{
"title": "Funeral Blues",
"text": "film \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\". In the musical \"February House\", produced Off-Broadway in 2012, a large portion of the poem is sung by Auden himself. The show consists of an original score with music and lyrics by Gabriel Kahane. In the sixth episode of the 3rd season of British TV series \"Gavin & Stacey\", the poem was read by the character Mick, at the wedding of Nessa and Dave, as it was Dave's favorite poem. In the second episode (\"Return of the Golden Child\") of the second season of British TV series \"The IT Crowd\", Derek Pippen begins to",
"psg_id": "7535534"
},
{
"title": "Weddings and Babies",
"text": "a script and he learns to hold his camera more firmly, he will give us the great American urban film.\" Writing in \"The Village Voice\" in 2008, critic J. Hoberman said that \"\"Weddings and Babies\" is \"certainly the most extensive portrait of Manhattan's Little Italy before Martin Scorsese's incomparable \"Mean Streets\".\" He singled out Barile's performance as \"incredibly ancient and incomparably dignified.\" Weddings and Babies Weddings and Babies is a 1960 film directed, produced, and written by independent filmmaker Morris Engel. Starring Viveca Lindfors and John Myhers. The last of Engel's feature films, it was shot in 1957 and previewed",
"psg_id": "13347261"
},
{
"title": "Robert E. Howard bibliography (poems A–H)",
"text": "Robert E. Howard bibliography (poems A–H) A list of poems by Robert E. Howard (1906–1936), an American writer and poet in early 20th century Texas. His love of poetry came from being read to by his mother at a young age. However, his attempts to make a living by poetry were unsuccessful and he is today most remembered for his short stories and fiction. Nevertheless, Howard wrote hundreds of poems; many were published within his lifetime and the others published after his 1936 suicide. The lack of information in a column does not necessarily mean that the information does not",
"psg_id": "16308436"
},
{
"title": "Home and Away: Weddings",
"text": "Home and Away: Weddings Home and Away: Weddings is an exclusive-to-DVD special of Australia's most popular soap \"Home and Away\". It was released on 1 March 2006 and is a continuation to its previous DVD \"\", which is in a similar style. It takes a lookback at all the classic \"Home and Away\" weddings from it 18 years from between 1988 and 2006 and it is hosted by \"Home and Away\" star \"Kate Ritchie\" and contains every Summer Bay wedding in a movie length presentation. Also included is 2 full episodes from Leah and Vinnie's wedding. Throughout \"Weddings\", facts about",
"psg_id": "14994522"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "a remark about one of the decorations in Enderby, while Susan recalls finding a painting in Cora's possession, which she believed had been copied from a picture postcard and not painted from life, Cora's usual style. Early the next morning, Helen telephones Entwhistle to inform him what she had realised was odd during Richard's funeral, but is struck savagely on the head before she can say more. Helen suffers concussion, and is taken away for her safety. As Morton prepares to ask each family member about their movements on the day of Cora's murder, Poirot startles everyone by revealing to",
"psg_id": "2256290"
},
{
"title": "67th Academy Awards",
"text": "million in domestic box office receipts. The film was followed by \"Pulp Fiction\" ($76 million), \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" ($52 million), \"The Shawshank Redemption\" ($16 million) and \"Quiz Show\" ($21 million). Of the top 50 grossing movies of the year, 44 nominations went to 14 films on the list. Only \"Forrest Gump\" (2nd), \"The Client\" (12th), \"Pulp Fiction\" (14th), \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (20th), and \"Nell\" (41st) were nominated for directing, acting, screenwriting, or Best Picture. The other top 50 box office hits that earned nominations were \"The Lion King\" (1st), \"True Lies\" (3rd), \"Clear and Present Danger\"",
"psg_id": "4652886"
},
{
"title": "After the Funeral",
"text": "them that her murderer was Miss Gilchrist. She had recognised a Vermeer amongst Cora's recent purchases that her employer had not, and knew it was her chance to rebuild her beloved tea shop that she lost in the war. She painted over the Vermeer painting with a scene of a pier from a postcard, unaware it had been destroyed in the war. Afterwards, she put a sedative in her employer's tea so she would be asleep, while Gilchrist posed as her at the funeral. None of the family had seen Cora for more than two decades, which made her deception",
"psg_id": "2256291"
},
{
"title": "Poems on the Underground",
"text": "Poems on the Underground Poems on the Underground is a project, started in 1986, to bring poetry to a wider audience by displaying various poems on the London Underground rapid transit network and participating websites. Poems on the Underground displays poems by contemporary and classic poets three times a year. POTU also produces booklets free of charge to the public and publishes anthologies. Launched in 1986, the \"Poems on the Underground\" programme was the idea of three writers, Judith Chernaik, Gerard Benson, and Cicely Herbert whose aim was to bring poetry to a wider audience. Judith Chernaik, Cicely Herbert, Imtiaz",
"psg_id": "8830651"
},
{
"title": "Death and funeral of Margaret Thatcher",
"text": "together with the government and the Conservative Party. The guest list included her family and friends; former colleagues including former British Cabinet members; and personal staff who worked closely with her. Invitations were also sent to representatives of some 200 countries, and to all five living presidents of the United States and four British prime ministers. Two current heads of state, 11 serving prime ministers, and 17 serving foreign ministers, were present. Queen Elizabeth II led mourners at the funeral. It marked only the second time in the Queen's reign that she attended the funeral of one of her prime",
"psg_id": "17214684"
},
{
"title": "Icelandic weddings",
"text": "Icelandic weddings Icelandic weddings today still observe some traditional customs, such as seating by gender and the high table. In Iceland co-habitation of a couple without a formal wedding has not carried as much stigma as elsewhere. It is not uncommon for people to marry after having been in a relationship together for years, even decades. Wedding feasts would commence over a number of days, depending on the status and wealth of the respective families. In the Icelandic Sagas the weddings are important functions where deals, friends and enemies are made. Modern weddings usually consist of a 30-45 minute ceremony,",
"psg_id": "10583588"
},
{
"title": "A-list",
"text": "any person with an admired or desirable social status. Even socialites with popular press coverage and elite associations have been termed as \"A-list\" celebrities. Similarly, less popular persons and current teen idols are referred to as \"B-list\" – and the ones with lesser fame \"C-list\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" interpreted C-list celebrity as \"that guy (or sometimes that girl), the easy-to-remember but hard-to-name character actor\". \"D-list\" (or sometimes Z-list) is for a person whose celebrity is so obscure that they are generally only known for appearances as so-called celebrities on panel game shows and reality television. In the late 20th century, D-listers",
"psg_id": "2038453"
},
{
"title": "The Crocus List",
"text": "The Crocus List Crocus List is a third person narrative novel by English author Gavin Lyall, first published in 1985, and the third of his series of novels with the character “Harry Maxim” as the protagonist. Former SAS Major Harry Maxim, reassigned from Number 10 Downing Street back to the Ministry of Defence after the demotion of his boss George Harbinger from the post of private secretary to the Prime Minister, is part of a security detail at Westminster Abbey for a state funeral. The guest list includes the Queen of the United Kingdom and the President of the United",
"psg_id": "11321902"
},
{
"title": "Guthlac poems A and B",
"text": "Guthlac poems A and B Guthlac A and Guthlac B are a pair of Anglo-Saxon poems written in celebration of the deeds and death of Saint Guthlac of Croyland, a popular Mercian saint. The two poems are presented consecutively in the important Exeter Book miscellany of Old English poetry, the fourth and fifth items in the manuscript. They are clearly intended to be considered two items, judging from the scribe's use of large initials at the start of each poem. The two poems are believed to be derived from Felix's Latin life of St. Guthlac, the \"Vita Sancti Guthlaci\", written",
"psg_id": "11263300"
},
{
"title": "Home and Away: Weddings",
"text": "\"Home and Away\" appear on screen: Home and Away: Weddings Home and Away: Weddings is an exclusive-to-DVD special of Australia's most popular soap \"Home and Away\". It was released on 1 March 2006 and is a continuation to its previous DVD \"\", which is in a similar style. It takes a lookback at all the classic \"Home and Away\" weddings from it 18 years from between 1988 and 2006 and it is hosted by \"Home and Away\" star \"Kate Ritchie\" and contains every Summer Bay wedding in a movie length presentation. Also included is 2 full episodes from Leah and",
"psg_id": "14994523"
},
{
"title": "The Ham Funeral",
"text": "The Ham Funeral The Ham Funeral is a play by Australian writer Patrick White. It was written in 1948 and is loosely based on a painting by William Dobell, \"The Dead Landlord\". The play is set in a filthy rooming house in the depressing context of post-war London, and has as its protagonist a young poet whose attempted seduction by the aptly named Mrs Lusty, his landlady, drives the tragicomic drama. The 'ham funeral' of the title is the feast to mourn the sudden death of Mrs Lusty's husband, held in Act 2. \"The Ham Funeral\" was submitted for and",
"psg_id": "17134923"
},
{
"title": "Four Sheets to the Wind",
"text": "Four Sheets to the Wind Four Sheets to the Wind is a 2007 independent drama film written and directed by Sterlin Harjo. It was Harjo's first feature film, and won several awards at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival and American Indian Film Festival. The film tells the story of Cufe, a young Seminole/Creek man who travels from his small Oklahoma home town to Tulsa to visit his sister, Miri, after the suicide and funeral of their father. While Miri struggles with her life in the city, Cufe becomes friendly, and then romantically involved, with Miri's neighbor, Francie, and he begins",
"psg_id": "13980674"
},
{
"title": "Under a Funeral Moon",
"text": "a Funeral Moon\" was released by Peaceville on 24 June 1993. The cover artwork featured vocalist Nocturno Culto, who regards the writing and recording of the album as the foundation for Darkthrone's later work. The album was remastered and reissued by Peaceville in 2003, repackaged in a cardboard digipak. It was also released by Back on Black in the form of a limited edition (2,000 copies) picture disc LP. The third chapter of a four-part video interview with Fenriz and Nocturno Culto (spanning the first four albums) was included as bonus material. Under a Funeral Moon Under a Funeral Moon",
"psg_id": "5330572"
},
{
"title": "Channel Four Television Corporation",
"text": "of the same name. Notable successes include \"The Madness of King George\", \"The Crying Game,\" \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" and \"Trainspotting\". The channel4.com website offers detailed programme information, highlights, and chats with actors and presenters of all Channel Four channels. It also has in-depth sections including news, film, homes, sport, and more. Its learning sections are often used by many for educational needs. In January 2008, Channel Four joined with Aardman Animations and Lupus Films to create 4mations, a user-generated content animation portal, similar to Aniboom or MyToons. All 4 is a video on demand service from Channel Four.",
"psg_id": "6436191"
},
{
"title": "Funeral Blues",
"text": "Christopher Isherwood. The 1938 version was written to be sung by the soprano Hedli Anderson in a setting by Benjamin Britten. This version was first published in the anthology \"The Year's Poetry, 1938\", compiled by Denys Kilham Roberts and Geoffrey Grigson (London, 1938). Auden then included it in his book \"Another Time\" (New York, 1940) as one of four poems headed \"Four Cabaret Songs for Miss Hedli Anderson\"; the poem itself was titled \"Funeral Blues\" in this edition. (Auden never gave the poem any other title.) The text in the British edition of \"Another Time\" has a misprint, showing \"woods\"",
"psg_id": "7535531"
},
{
"title": "The Lavender List",
"text": "The Lavender List The Lavender List is a docudrama broadcast on BBC Four in March 2006 about the events that led to the drafting of the \"Lavender List\", the satirical name for Harold Wilson's 1976 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours. The list caused controversy as a small number of recipients were wealthy businessmen whose principles were considered antipathetic to those held by the Labour Party. One businessman on the list, Lord Kagan, was convicted of fraud in 1980; Sir Eric Miller, committed suicide while under investigation for fraud in 1977. Another beneficiary was the buccaneering financier James Goldsmith. Other names on",
"psg_id": "7289898"
},
{
"title": "Robert E. Howard bibliography (poems A–H)",
"text": "been made to list full information at all entries for each title, to save the user time in scrolling. Occasionally, alternative titles appear consecutively, in which case the second entry will follow without additional information, shown in a darker gray on the table. In other cases, some poems were not titled by Howard or the original title has not survived. Some poems have been given tentative titles after Howard's death; this is indicated in the Notes column. Where multiple titles exist, they have been listed alphabetically by their various designations following the word \"Untitled.\" Some pieces of poetry were used",
"psg_id": "16308438"
},
{
"title": "Weddings and Babies",
"text": "Weddings and Babies Weddings and Babies is a 1960 film directed, produced, and written by independent filmmaker Morris Engel. Starring Viveca Lindfors and John Myhers. The last of Engel's feature films, it was shot in 1957 and previewed at the 1958 Venice Film Festival, where it won the Critics Award. Being unable to find a traditional distributor, Engel took the necessary steps to distribute the film himself, including financing it and handling the booking at theaters. It debuted on October 5, 1960. The film focuses on the stormy relationship between New York City wedding photographer Al Capetti (Myhers) and his",
"psg_id": "13347256"
},
{
"title": "The A-List: New York",
"text": "entire original cast returned along with one new cast member. The season picked up several months after where the first season left off. \"The A-List: New York\" was canceled in June 2012. Reviews for \"The A-List: New York\" have been mixed. \"The New York Daily News\" found that the cast could be \"tiresome\" but held out hope for some quality drama. The A.V. Club was sharply critical, calling the cast \"vapid and materialistic\" and characterizing the series as being \"about stupid people doing stupid things\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" and Salon.com touched upon the possible cultural significance of the series. EW reflected",
"psg_id": "14658550"
},
{
"title": "The New York Times Best Seller list",
"text": "was permitted to keep using the list on condition that it displayed it in alphabetical rather than numerical order. By 2010, this was no longer the case; Amazon now displays the best-seller list in order of best-selling titles first. In 2013, \"Forbes\" published a story titled \"Here's How You Buy Your Way Onto \"The New York Times\" Bestsellers List.\" The article discusses how ResultSource, a San Diego-based marketing consultancy, specializes in ensuring books make a bestseller list, even guaranteeing a No. 1 spot for those willing to pay enough. \"The New York Times\" was informed of this practice and responded:",
"psg_id": "854472"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "but nothing like laughter. Krusty's the one who started the infamous Springfield Tire fire? Makes sense. Joe Namath is back for a one-line cameo? Sure—I remember when he was on the show that one time. There's just no snap to the jokes, if indeed they constitute jokes and not mere references.\" Tony Sokol of \"Den of Geek\" gave the episode four out of five stars, saying, \"\"The Simpsons\" mean to subvert all that is accepted as entertainment. They take on their own network, Kent Brockman has too much integrity to work at Fox News. They play with the media frenzy",
"psg_id": "17517266"
},
{
"title": "Funeral and burial of Abraham Lincoln",
"text": "Funeral and burial of Abraham Lincoln After the April 14, 1865 assassination of Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States, a three-week series of events mourned his death and memorialized his life. Funeral services and lyings in state were held in Washington, D.C., and then in additional cities as a funeral train transported his remains for burial in his hometown of Springfield, Illinois. Lincoln's eldest son Robert Todd rode the train to Baltimore and then disembarked and returned to the White House. Lincoln's wife Mary Todd Lincoln remained at the White House because she was too distraught to make",
"psg_id": "4386525"
},
{
"title": "Four Regrettings and a Funeral",
"text": "job. After reviewing his choices, he heads to Fox News, where one anchor encourages him to blame the Democrats for what happens in the news. After realizing the pettiness of the news station, Kent decides to return home. Later, Bart decides to fly after making a balloon ride out of a laundry basket and hundreds of balloons. However, he begins to regret his decision after ascending too high into the air. Kent then sees this and broadcasts it on the news in hopes of regaining his drive for local news. Homer then uses his bowling ball as a way of",
"psg_id": "17517264"
},
{
"title": "Guthlac poems A and B",
"text": "time to carry the message of his passing to his sister. Then Guthlac dies, with angels carrying his soul to heaven. The servant travels quickly to Pega by ship, dutifully and broken-heartedly obeying his master’s last wish. The poem ends there, with the servant conveying the extent of his suffering at the loss. Guthlac poems A and B Guthlac A and Guthlac B are a pair of Anglo-Saxon poems written in celebration of the deeds and death of Saint Guthlac of Croyland, a popular Mercian saint. The two poems are presented consecutively in the important Exeter Book miscellany of Old",
"psg_id": "11263309"
},
{
"title": "Wedding of the Weddings",
"text": "non-alcoholic wedding receptions. In his parish, more than 90% of all wedding receptions were celebrated without alcohol. In 1995, he was invited by Radio Maryja (a well-known Catholic radio station) to tell the listeners about his experience with alcohol-free weddings. Listeners from all Poland were calling the radio station to say that alcohol-free weddings were organized by many individuals. Father Zązel proposed then to organize a meeting of those who had non-alcoholic weddings. The meetings were called \"Wedding of the Weddings\". The first two such meetings were organized in Father Zązel’s parish Kamesznica, then in Zamość, Częstochowa, Kraków, Białystok, Koszęcin,",
"psg_id": "10412751"
},
{
"title": "Funeral of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother",
"text": "by the Queen. The verse became widely popular after the funeral, and was later revealed to be based on a poem written some 20 years earlier by David Harkins, an aspiring artist from Carlisle. Andrew Motion who had previously written poems for the wedding of Prince Edward, the Queen Mother's 100th birthday, and the death of Princess Margaret, released an elegy in honour of the Queen Mother. Both the Queen and the Prince of Wales paid tribute to the Queen Mother in separate television broadcasts. The funeral was held in London. It started at 9:48 am on 9 April 2002,",
"psg_id": "17425226"
}
] | [
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what was the name of bob fosse's character in all that jazz? | [
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "\"an essentially funny movie that seeks to operate on too many levels at the same time... some of it makes you wince, but a lot of it is great fun... A key to the success of the production is the performance of Roy Scheider as Joe Gideon... With an actor of less weight and intensity, \"All That Jazz\" might have evaporated as we watched it. Mr. Scheider's is a presence to reckon with.\" \"Variety\" described it as \"a self-important, egomaniacal, wonderfully choreographed, often compelling film\" and added, \"Roy Scheider gives a superb performance as Gideon, creating a character filled with",
"psg_id": "772300"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "All That Jazz (song)",
"text": "All That Jazz (song) \"All That Jazz\" (alternatively \"And All That Jazz\") is a song from the 1975 musical \"Chicago\". It has music by John Kander and lyrics by Fred Ebb, and is the opening song of the musical. The title of the 1979 film, starring Roy Scheider as a character strongly resembling choreographer/stage and film director Bob Fosse, is derived from the song. Opus, Book 3 by Rob Blythe notes the song uses the 7th chord to create a unique musical effect. \"Popular Culture: Introductory Perspectives\" postulated that the song encapsulated the \"importance of jazz in the constitution of",
"psg_id": "11471511"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "All That Jazz (film) All That Jazz is a 1979 American musical drama film directed by Bob Fosse. The screenplay, by Robert Alan Aurthur and Fosse, is a semi-autobiographical fantasy based on aspects of Fosse's life and career as a dancer, choreographer and director. The film was inspired by Fosse's manic effort to edit his film \"Lenny\" while simultaneously staging the 1975 Broadway musical \"Chicago\". It borrows its title from the Kander and Ebb tune \"All That Jazz\" in that production. The film won the Palme d'Or at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival. In 2001, \"All That Jazz\" was deemed",
"psg_id": "772292"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (song)",
"text": "pop culture\". Describes it as a \"cynical comment on the willingness of humans...to act solely, simply, and remorselessly in their own interest\", and deeming this unlawful conduct as part of \"all that jazz\" one needs to get by. BlueCoupe said in the song, \"the ghost of Bob Fosse hangs about\". All That Jazz (song) \"All That Jazz\" (alternatively \"And All That Jazz\") is a song from the 1975 musical \"Chicago\". It has music by John Kander and lyrics by Fred Ebb, and is the opening song of the musical. The title of the 1979 film, starring Roy Scheider as a",
"psg_id": "11471512"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Brando. The film was shot on location in Berlin and Munich, Germany; In 1979, Fosse co-wrote and directed a semi-autobiographical film \"All That Jazz\" (1979), which portrayed the life of a womanizing, drug-addicted choreographer-director in the midst of triumph and failure. Ann Reinking appears in the film as the protagonist's lover, protégé and domestic-partner. \"All That Jazz\" won four Academy Awards, earning Fosse his third Oscar nomination for Best Director. It also won the Palme d'Or at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival. In the summer and fall of 1980, working with \"All That Jazz\" executive producer Daniel Melnick, Fosse commissioned",
"psg_id": "796429"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Saratoga Springs, New York on 27 April 2007. The Los Angeles Dance Awards, founded in 1994, were called the \"Fosse Awards\", and are now called the American Choreography Awards. The Bob Fosse-Gwen Verdon Fellowship was established by his daughter Nicole Fosse in 2003 at the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. Ann Reinking, as well as Verdon, helped keep Fosse's unique choreography alive after his death. Reinking played the role of Roxie Hart in the New York revival of \"Chicago\", which opened in 1996. She choreographed the dances \"in the style of Bob Fosse\" for that revival, which is still running",
"psg_id": "796440"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "in 1991, and was the last live-action musical to compete in the category until Baz Luhrmann's \"Moulin Rouge!\" was nominated over twenty years later. The DVD issued in 2003 features scene-specific commentary by Roy Scheider and interviews with Scheider and Fosse. Fox released a \"Special Music Edition\" DVD in 2007, with an audio commentary by the film's Oscar-winning editor, Alan Heim. Blu-ray and DVD editions were released in August 2014 with all the old special features, as well as new supplements through the Criterion Collection brand. All That Jazz (film) All That Jazz is a 1979 American musical drama film",
"psg_id": "772304"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Bob Fosse Robert Louis Fosse (June 23, 1927 – September 23, 1987) was an American dancer, musical theatre choreographer, director and film director. He won eight Tony Awards for choreography, more than anyone else, as well as one for direction. He was nominated for four Academy Awards, winning for his direction of \"Cabaret\". Fosse was born in Chicago, Illinois, on June 23, 1927, to a Norwegian American father, Cyril K. Fosse, a traveling salesman for The Hershey Company, and Irish-born mother, Sara Alice Fosse (née Stanton), the second youngest of six. He teamed up with Charles Grass, another young dancer,",
"psg_id": "796422"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "\"The Berlin Stories\" which was later adapted into \"Cabaret\" and Fosse was also in talks to direct a remake of \"The Bad and the Beautiful\", towards the end of his life. Fosse was an innovative choreographer and had multiple achievements in his life. Notable distinctions of Fosse's style included the use of turned-in knees, the famous \"Fosse Amoeba,\" sideways shuffling, rolled shoulders, and jazz hands. With Astaire as an influence, he used props such as bowler hats, canes and chairs. His trademark use of hats was influenced by his own self-consciousness. According to Martin Gottfried in his biography of Fosse,",
"psg_id": "796433"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "on Broadway . In 1999, Verdon served as artistic consultant on a plotless Broadway musical designed to showcase examples of classic Fosse choreography. Called simply \"Fosse\", the three-act musical revue was conceived and directed by Richard Maltby, Jr. and Ann Reinking and choreographed by Reinking and Chet Walker. Verdon and Fosse's daughter, Nicole, received a \"special thanks\" credit. The show won a Tony for best musical. Bob Fosse Robert Louis Fosse (June 23, 1927 – September 23, 1987) was an American dancer, musical theatre choreographer, director and film director. He won eight Tony Awards for choreography, more than anyone else,",
"psg_id": "796441"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Fosse performed a song and dance number in Stanley Donen's 1974 film version of \"The Little Prince\". According to \"AllMusic\", \"Bob Fosse stops the show with a slithery dance routine.\" In 1977, Fosse had a small role in the romantic comedy \"Thieves\". Fosse directed five feature films. His first, \"Sweet Charity\" (1969), starring Shirley MacLaine, is an adaptation of the Broadway musical he had directed and choreographed. Fosse shot the film largely on location in Manhattan. His second film, \"Cabaret\" (1972), won eight Academy Awards, including Best Director, which he won over Francis Ford Coppola for \"The Godfather\", starring Marlon",
"psg_id": "796428"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "for themselves. According to Michael Joosten, Fosse once said: \"The time to sing is when your emotional level is too high to just speak anymore, and the time to dance is when your emotions are just too strong to only sing about how you 'feel.'\" He also took influence from Jerome Robbins. \"New Girl in Town\" gave Fosse the inspiration to direct and choreograph his next piece because of the conflict of interest within the collaborators. During that piece, \"Redhead\", Fosse utilized one of the first ballet sequences in a show that contained five different styles of dance; Fosse's jazz,",
"psg_id": "796435"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Winchell starring Robert De Niro as Winchell, which, like \"Star 80\", would have dealt with the dark side of fame, the underbelly of show business, and portraying a Svengali-like character much like Paul Snider. However, Fosse died before starting the Winchell project. Prior to 1983, Fosse was approached by Arnon Milchan and Paul D. Zimmerman to direct Zimmerman's script \"The King of Comedy\" (1983), which would have starred Andy Kaufman, Sandra Bernhard, and Sammy Davis Jr., among others. Although the subject matter and the script itself intrigued him, Fosse passed on the project. Warren Beatty approached Fosse twice to direct",
"psg_id": "796431"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "and began a collaboration under the name \"The Riff Brothers\". They toured theaters throughout the Chicago area. After being recruited, Fosse was placed in the variety show \"Tough Situation\", which toured military and naval bases in the Pacific. Fosse moved to New York City with the ambition of being the new Fred Astaire. His appearance with his first wife and dance partner Mary Ann Niles (1923–1987) in \"Call Me Mister\" brought him to the attention of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis. Fosse and Niles were regular performers on \"Your Hit Parade\" during its 1950-51 season, and during this season Martin",
"psg_id": "796423"
},
{
"title": "Fosse/Verdon",
"text": "Fosse/Verdon Fosse/Verdon is an upcoming American biographical miniseries, based on the book \"Fosse\" by Sam Wasson, that is set to premiere on FX. \"Fosse/Verdon\" tells the story of \"the romantic and creative partnership between Bob Fosse and Gwen Verdon. He was a filmmaker and one of theater's most influential choreographers and directors; she was the greatest Broadway dancer of all time. Together, they changed the face of American entertainment — at a perilous cost.\" On July 5, 2018, it was announced that FX had given a series order consisting of eight episodes to a television miniseries adaptation of Sam Wasson's",
"psg_id": "20962024"
},
{
"title": "Fosse/Verdon",
"text": "recurring capacity. Principal photography for the series commenced in November 2018 in New York City, New York and was expected to last until March 2019. Fosse/Verdon Fosse/Verdon is an upcoming American biographical miniseries, based on the book \"Fosse\" by Sam Wasson, that is set to premiere on FX. \"Fosse/Verdon\" tells the story of \"the romantic and creative partnership between Bob Fosse and Gwen Verdon. He was a filmmaker and one of theater's most influential choreographers and directors; she was the greatest Broadway dancer of all time. Together, they changed the face of American entertainment — at a perilous cost.\" On",
"psg_id": "20962027"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (Breathe album)",
"text": "All That Jazz (Breathe album) All That Jazz is the debut studio album by English pop rock band Breathe. Released in April 1988, the album peaked at #22 on the UK Albums Chart and at #34 on the US \"Billboard\" 200. It has been certified Silver in the UK by the BPI and Gold in the US by the RIAA. A number of the album's tracks were recorded in 1985. The group's first single, \"Don't Tell Me Lies\", was released in 1986 and reached #77 on the UK Singles Chart. In 1987, Bob Sargeant was brought on board to produce,",
"psg_id": "12306546"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "Long Island, where Fosse had been living with his girlfriend of four years, and scattered his ashes in the Atlantic Ocean as he had requested. At the 1973 Academy Awards, Fosse won the Academy Award for Best Director for \"Cabaret\". In the same year he won Tony Awards for directing and choreographing \"Pippin\" and Primetime Emmy Awards for producing, choreographing and directing Liza Minnelli's television special \"Liza with a Z\". He was the first and so far only person to win all three major industry awards in the same year. Fosse was inducted into the National Museum of Dance in",
"psg_id": "796439"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "\"\"His baldness was the reason that he wore hats, and was doubtless why he put hats on his dancers.\"\" He used gloves in his performances because he did not like his hands. Some of his most popular numbers include \"Steam Heat\" (\"The Pajama Game\") and \"Big Spender\" (\"Sweet Charity\"). The \"Rich Man's Frug\" scene in \"Sweet Charity\" is another example of his signature style. For \"Damn Yankees\", he took a great deal of inspiration from the \"\"father of theatrical jazz dance\"\", Jack Cole. In 1957, both Verdon and Fosse were studying with Sanford Meisner to develop a better acting technique",
"psg_id": "796434"
},
{
"title": "Fosse",
"text": "Fosse Fosse is a three-act musical revue showcasing the choreography of Bob Fosse. The musical was conceived by Richard Maltby, Jr., Chet Walker, and Ann Reinking. The first idea for \"Fosse\" was conceived by Chet Walker, who was in many of Bob Fosse’s shows and served as dance captain. Walker began workshops in New York City, where he hired numerous dancers to begin the process of putting the numerous pieces of choreography on its feet. Livent, a Canadian-based theatrical production company, was the producer of workshops and also the pre-Broadway tour. \"Fosse\" started its tour in Toronto. A two-month rehearsal",
"psg_id": "6008686"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "and Lewis caught their act in New York's Pierre Hotel and scheduled them to appear on the \"Colgate Comedy Hour\". In a 1986 interview Fosse told an interviewer, \"Jerry started me doing choreography. He gave me my first job as a choreographer and I'm grateful for that.\" Fosse was signed to a MGM contract in 1953. His early screen appearances included \"Give A Girl A Break\", \"The Affairs of Dobie Gillis\" and \"Kiss Me Kate\", all released in 1953. A short sequence that he choreographed in the last (and danced with Carol Haney) brought him to the attention of Broadway",
"psg_id": "796424"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "that of Fosse's wife, the dancer and actress Gwen Verdon, who continued to work with him on projects including \"Chicago\" and \"All That Jazz\" itself. Gideon's rough handling of chorus girl Victoria Porter closely resembles Bob Fosse's own treatment of Jennifer Nairn-Smith during rehearsals for \"Pippin\". Nairn-Smith herself appears in the film as Jennifer, one of the \"NY/LA\" dancers. Ann Reinking was one of Fosse's sexual partners at the time and was more or less playing herself in the film, but nonetheless she was required to audition for the role as Gideon's girlfriend, Kate Jagger. Cliff Gorman was cast in",
"psg_id": "772298"
},
{
"title": "Fosse",
"text": "Lanier, Eugene Fleming, Desmond Richardson, Sergio Trujillo, Scott Wise, Kim Morgan Greene, Mary Ann Lamb, Dana Moore, Elizabeth Parkinson, Julio Agustin, Brad Anderson, Andy Blankenbuehler, Marc Calamia, Holly Cruikshank, Lisa Gajda, Scott Jovovich, Christopher R. Kirby, Dede LaBarre, Shannon Lewis, Mary MacLeod, Brad Musgrove (Dance Captain), Michael Paternostro, Rachelle Rak, Lainie Sakakura (Dance Captain), Alex Sanchez. Fosse Fosse is a three-act musical revue showcasing the choreography of Bob Fosse. The musical was conceived by Richard Maltby, Jr., Chet Walker, and Ann Reinking. The first idea for \"Fosse\" was conceived by Chet Walker, who was in many of Bob Fosse’s shows",
"psg_id": "6008692"
},
{
"title": "Jazz dance",
"text": "technique consisted of \"highly stylized, continuously flowing movements that developed the technique and style for the combinations that followed\" Another amazing jazz choreographer and dancer that founded a jazz technique was Lynn Simonson. Her technique, unsurprisingly, was called the Simonson technique. She emphasized organic movement with a connection to the music. Lastly, Bob Fosse developed his signature style of jazz dance. He, like some of the previously mentioned choreographers, worked in the musical theatre business. His brand was a \"combination of vaudeville, striptease, magic shows, nightclubs, film and Broadway musicals, all based on social dance\". Over the last 20 years,",
"psg_id": "208699"
},
{
"title": "The Cry of Jazz",
"text": "of Sun Ra’s band performing the music. Alex, the film’s main character, serves as narrator during these sections. Although the film is nominally about jazz, jazz is utilized primarily as a metaphor through which to understand the African American experience. As the majority of the attendees of the jazz club leave, the crowd that remains is composed of two White men, Bruce and John, two White women, Natalie and Faye, and three Black men, Alex, Louis, and Bob. Alex overhears Bruce telling Natalie that rock and roll is jazz, which prompts a discussion about what jazz is. When Bruce asserts,",
"psg_id": "15193170"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "it became known that Fosse had epilepsy, when he suffered a seizure onstage. On September 23, 1987, Fosse died at George Washington University Hospital from a heart attack, while the revival of \"Sweet Charity\" was opening at the nearby National Theatre. Verdon held him in her arms as he suffered a fatal heart attack on the sidewalk outside the Willard Hotel as the revival of \"Sweet Charity\" was beginning across the street. He was taken to George Washington University Hospital, where he was pronounced dead. He was cremated and shortly thereafter Verdon and Nicole Fosse took his ashes to Quogue,",
"psg_id": "796438"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "producers. Fosse moved from on-screen acting to theater, and in 1954, he choreographed his first musical, \"The Pajama Game\", followed by George Abbott's \"Damn Yankees\" in 1955. It was while working on the latter show that he first met the rising star whom he was to marry in 1960, Gwen Verdon. For her work in \"Damn Yankees,\" Verdon won her first Tony Award for Best Actress. In 1957 Fosse choreographed \"New Girl in Town\", also directed by Abbott, and Verdon won her second Leading Actress Tony. In 1960, Fosse was, for the first time, both director and choreographer of a",
"psg_id": "796425"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "\"Dick Tracy\" (1990) and a film about the life of Edie Sedgwick which was to have starred Jennifer Jason Leigh as Sedgwick and Al Pacino as Andy Warhol. Fosse turned both projects down, and the Edie Sedgwick project was never made. Fosse was also considered making a film based on his musicals, \"Big Deal\" and \"Chicago\" with Madonna as Roxie Hart, Michelle Pfeiffer as Velma Kelly and Jack Nicholson as the slick lawyer, Billy Flynn. Both projects never materialized. Other projects that Fosse was approached to direct were \"A Single Man\" based on the novel by Christopher Isherwood, who wrote",
"psg_id": "796432"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "His third wife was dancer and actress Gwen Verdon. In 1963, they had a daughter, Nicole Fosse, who later also became a dancer and actress. Though Fosse's extramarital affairs put a strain on the marriage and by 1971 they were separated, they never divorced. They remained legally married until his death in 1987. Verdon never remarried. Fosse met Ann Reinking during the run of \"Pippin\". According to Reinking, their romantic relationship ended \"toward the end of the run of \"Dancin\".\" Throughout the 1970s Fosse was also sporadically linked with actress Jessica Lange. During rehearsals for \"The Conquering Hero\" in 1961,",
"psg_id": "796437"
},
{
"title": "Love and All That Jazz",
"text": "\"Love and All That Jazz\"\". Love and All That Jazz Love and All That Jazz is a studio album by saxophonist Eric Kloss. It was recorded in 1966 and released on Prestige Records. Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars stating \"Eric Kloss was only 17 when he recorded his second Prestige LP, \"Love and All That Jazz\", in 1966. At that age, most jazz musicians are lucky to be featured on an album as sideman, let alone record as a leader and have a contract with an independent label of Prestige's stature... Although Kloss was still a teenager in 1966,",
"psg_id": "17206488"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "a cancan, a gypsy dance, a march, and an old-fashioned English music hall number. Fosse utilized the idea of subtext and gave his dancers something to think about during their numbers. He also began the trend of allowing lighting to influence his work and direct the audience's attention to certain things. During \"Pippin\", Fosse made the first ever television commercial for a Broadway show. Fosse married dance partner Mary Ann Niles (1923–1987) on May 3, 1947 in Detroit. In 1952, he married dancer Joan McCracken in New York City; this marriage lasted until 1959, when it, too, ended in divorce.",
"psg_id": "796436"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "nervous energy… The film's major flaw lies in its lack of real explanation of what, beyond ego, really motivates [him].\" \"TV Guide\" said, \"The dancing is frenzied, the dialogue piercing, the photography superb, and the acting first-rate, with non-showman Scheider an illustrious example of casting against type . . . \"All That Jazz\" is great-looking but not easy to watch. Fosse's indulgent vision at times approaches sour self-loathing.\" Leonard Maltin gave the film two-and-a-half stars (out of four) in his 2009 movie guide; he said that the film was \"self-indulgent and largely negative,\" and that \"great show biz moments and",
"psg_id": "772301"
},
{
"title": "Fosse/Verdon",
"text": "biography of Bob Fosse, \"Fosse\". Steven Levenson was expected to serve as showrunner for the series and write the first episode, which was set to be directed by Thomas Kail. Executive producers were slated to consist of Levenson, Kail, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Sam Rockwell, Michelle Williams, and George Stelzner. Additionally, Nicole Fosse was set to serve as a co-executive producer and Andy Blankenbuehler as a co-producer. Production companies were expected to include Fox 21 Television Studios and FX Productions. On October 25, 2018, it was reported that Kail would direct a total of four of the eight episodes of the series.",
"psg_id": "20962025"
},
{
"title": "Jazz dance",
"text": "Jazz dance Jazz dance is the performance dance technique and style that emerged in America in the early twentieth century. Jazz dance began as an African American social dance that had roots in African slave dances. Over time, a clearly defined jazz genre emerged, changing from a street dance to a theatrical dance performed on stage due to the work by artists such as Jack Cole, Bob Fosse, Eugene Louis Faccuito and Gus Giordano. The origins of jazz dance can be traced back to the African ritual and celebratory dances from around the eighteenth century. These dances had an emphasis",
"psg_id": "208693"
},
{
"title": "Love and All That Jazz",
"text": "Love and All That Jazz Love and All That Jazz is a studio album by saxophonist Eric Kloss. It was recorded in 1966 and released on Prestige Records. Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars stating \"Eric Kloss was only 17 when he recorded his second Prestige LP, \"Love and All That Jazz\", in 1966. At that age, most jazz musicians are lucky to be featured on an album as sideman, let alone record as a leader and have a contract with an independent label of Prestige's stature... Although Kloss was still a teenager in 1966, there is nothing adolescent about",
"psg_id": "17206487"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "of a Musical. He was also director and choreographer of \"Chicago\" in 1975, which also starred Verdon. In 1986, Fosse directed, wrote, and choreographed the Broadway production of \"Big Deal\". Although nominated for five Tony awards, and winning for best choreography, the production closed after only 69 performances. In 1957 he also choreographed the film version of \"The Pajama Game\" starring Doris Day. The next year, Fosse appears in the film version of \"Damn Yankees\", which he also choreographed, in which Verdon reprises her stage triumph as \"Lola\"; they partner each other in the mambo number, \"Who's Got the Pain\".",
"psg_id": "796427"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "musical called simply \"Redhead\". With \"Redhead\", Fosse won the Tony Award for best choreography, Verdon won her third Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical, and the show won the Tony for best musical. Although he was replaced as the director/choreographer for the short-lived 1961 musical \"The Conquering Hero\", he quickly took on the job of choreographer of the 1961 musical hit \"How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying\", which starred Robert Morse. With Fosse again the choreographer-director, Verdon starred in \"Sweet Charity\" in 1966. In 1973, Fosse's work on \"Pippin\" won him the Tony for Best Direction",
"psg_id": "796426"
},
{
"title": "Fosse",
"text": "grin. Those 45 seconds are famous. They had much to do with propelling Bob Fosse's career as a show-business-shaking choreographer and director of musical comedy. The vignette, here vibrantly performed by Andy Blankenbuehler and Lainie Sakakura, is a re-creation of the first sequence Fosse choreographed for film, a scene from the 1953 movie of \"Kiss Me, Kate,\" danced by Fosse and Carol Haney. It was a calling card, of sorts, announcing that an audacious new choreographic talent had arrived, and when you watch the film today, Fosse's pas de deux still seems to tear through the celluloid. Valarie Pettiford, Jane",
"psg_id": "6008691"
},
{
"title": "Jazz hands",
"text": "Jazz hands Jazz hands in performance dance is the extension of a performer's hands with palms toward the audience and fingers splayed (this position is also referred to as webbing). It is commonly associated with especially exuberant types of performance such as musicals, cheerleading, show choir, revue, and especially jazz dance shows. In cheerleading, the position with arms outstretched and fingers wiggling up and down is sometimes referred to as spirit fingers or jazz fingers. Depending on the performance venue, both gestures can be associated with campiness. Probably the biggest proponent of jazz hands was Bob Fosse, who incorporated them",
"psg_id": "6183440"
},
{
"title": "Fosse",
"text": "act of \"Fosse,\" the hard-working but oddly affectless evening of dance by the choreographer Bob Fosse that opened last night at the Broadhurst Theater. At the sound of that scream, which echoes not with terror but with irrepressible energy, a slender, elfin-faced fellow with a goatee shoots into view, sliding on his side like a runaway roller skate. The orchestra is playing Cole Porter's \"From This Moment On,\" as the couple perform an acrobatic, exuberant and exasperated mating dance, an ode to percolating hormones. You've just received, in darkest January, a quick infusion of springtime, and it's impossible not to",
"psg_id": "6008690"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (Ella Fitzgerald album)",
"text": "Grammy Award for Album of the Year at the same ceremony. For the 1992 Pablo CD Issue, PACD-2310-938-2 All That Jazz (Ella Fitzgerald album) All That Jazz was the last studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald. \"All That Jazz\" eschewed a tendency by Fitzgerald in past decades to record popular and commercial songs of the day, and instead concentrated on jazz standards from the Swing era, a period which some fifty years earlier had seen her begin her career in music. Fitzgerald's performance on this album won her the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female,",
"psg_id": "6975919"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (Ella Fitzgerald album)",
"text": "All That Jazz (Ella Fitzgerald album) All That Jazz was the last studio album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald. \"All That Jazz\" eschewed a tendency by Fitzgerald in past decades to record popular and commercial songs of the day, and instead concentrated on jazz standards from the Swing era, a period which some fifty years earlier had seen her begin her career in music. Fitzgerald's performance on this album won her the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female, at the 33rd Grammy Awards. Fitzgerald also appeared on Quincy Jones \"Back on the Block\", which won the",
"psg_id": "6975918"
},
{
"title": "Chicago 'n All That Jazz",
"text": "Chicago 'n All That Jazz Chicago 'n All That Jazz (subtitled Big Band Jazz of the Broadway Musical) is an album by American jazz saxophonist Lee Konitz performing John Kander and Fred Ebb's songs from the Broadway musical \"Chicago\" recorded in 1975 and released on the Groove Merchant label. Scott Yanow of Allmusic said \" Konitz and his sidemen play with enthusiasm and melodic creativity; some of the themes are quite catchy. The playing time (around 36 minutes) is quite brief and the music is far from essential but the performances are surprisingly pleasing, making this a worthy purchase\". All",
"psg_id": "19855073"
},
{
"title": "What Was Missing",
"text": "Sugar and Muto's second episode dealing with Marceline (the first being \"It Came from the Nightosphere\" from season two), and because of this, Sugar \"wanted to get it right\". Sugar later explained on her Tumblr that, \"It might seem like this episode is about friendship, but I wanted it to be about honesty! Marceline almost gets the door open because she drops her guard and tells the truth for a second while she sings this song.\" She later likened the theme of the episode to a quote by Bob Fosse—“The time to sing is when your emotional level is too",
"psg_id": "16566918"
},
{
"title": "Chicago 'n All That Jazz",
"text": "compositions by John Kander and Fred Ebb. Chicago 'n All That Jazz Chicago 'n All That Jazz (subtitled Big Band Jazz of the Broadway Musical) is an album by American jazz saxophonist Lee Konitz performing John Kander and Fred Ebb's songs from the Broadway musical \"Chicago\" recorded in 1975 and released on the Groove Merchant label. Scott Yanow of Allmusic said \" Konitz and his sidemen play with enthusiasm and melodic creativity; some of the themes are quite catchy. The playing time (around 36 minutes) is quite brief and the music is far from essential but the performances are surprisingly",
"psg_id": "19855074"
},
{
"title": "Fosse",
"text": "felt it was too long for a Broadway dance review. After 21 previews, the original Broadway production opened at the Broadhurst Theatre on January 14, 1999, and closed on August 25, 2001, after 1093 performances. The musical was directed by Richard Maltby, Jr. and Ann Reinking, with original choreography by Bob Fosse. The co-choreographer was Ann Reinking, with choreography re-creations by Chet Walker and dance reconstructions by Lainie Sakakura and Brad Musgrove with Gwen Verdon as artistic advisor. In 2002, \"Fosse\", featuring Reinking and Ben Vereen, was aired as part of the \"Great Performances\" series on PBS television. A London",
"psg_id": "6008688"
},
{
"title": "Federico Fellini",
"text": "magazine \"Cinema\" asked Stanley Kubrick in 1963 to name his favorite films, the film director listed \"I Vitelloni\" as number one in his Top 10 list. \"Nights of Cabiria\" was adapted as the Broadway musical \"Sweet Charity\" and the movie \"Sweet Charity\" (1969) by Bob Fosse starring Shirley MacLaine. \"City of Women\" was adapted for the Berlin stage by Frank Castorf in 1992. \"8½\" inspired among others: \"Mickey One\" (Arthur Penn, 1965), \"Alex in Wonderland\" (Paul Mazursky, 1970), \"Beware of a Holy Whore\" (Rainer Werner Fassbinder, 1971), \"Day for Night\" (François Truffaut, 1973), \"All That Jazz\" (Bob Fosse, 1979), \"Stardust",
"psg_id": "149278"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (Breathe album)",
"text": "1-19, 2-1, 2-2, and 2-5 to 2-11 previously unavailable on CD. All That Jazz (Breathe album) All That Jazz is the debut studio album by English pop rock band Breathe. Released in April 1988, the album peaked at #22 on the UK Albums Chart and at #34 on the US \"Billboard\" 200. It has been certified Silver in the UK by the BPI and Gold in the US by the RIAA. A number of the album's tracks were recorded in 1985. The group's first single, \"Don't Tell Me Lies\", was released in 1986 and reached #77 on the UK Singles",
"psg_id": "12306548"
},
{
"title": "Bob Fosse",
"text": "documentary research for a follow-up feature having to do with the motivations that compel people to become performers, but he found the results uninspiring and abandoned the project. Fosse's final film, \"Star 80\" (1983), was a controversial biographical movie about slain \"Playboy\" Playmate Dorothy Stratten. The film is based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning article on the same topic. The film was nominated for several awards, and was screened out of competition at the 34th Berlin International Film Festival. During this time, Fosse also considered directing more motion pictures. He was close to filming the life of controversial gossip columnist Walter",
"psg_id": "796430"
},
{
"title": "Bob French (jazz musician)",
"text": "Bob French (jazz musician) Robert \"Bob\" French (c. December 27, 1938 – November 12, 2012) was an American jazz drummer and radio show host at WWOZ, from New Orleans, Louisiana. French led The Tuxedo Jazz Band from 1977 until his death in 2012. (The Tuxedo Jazz Band was formerly led by Oscar \"Papa\" Celestin and later by French's father, Albert \"Papa\" French from 1958 to 1977). As a child French took drumming lessons from Louis Barbarin. He organized an R&B band in high school that included James Booker, Art Neville, Charles Neville (of The Neville Brothers), and Kidd Jordan, and",
"psg_id": "9973527"
},
{
"title": "Ray Fosse",
"text": "play of the 1970 All-Star Game. Initial x-rays revealed no fractures or other damage, but a re-examination the following year found that Fosse had sustained a fractured and separated shoulder, which healed incorrectly, causing chronic pain that never entirely resolved. Rose asserted that he was simply trying to win the game, and that Fosse — who had moved a few feet up the third-base line to receive the throw from Amos Otis — was blocking the plate; but Rose was widely criticized for over-aggressive play in an exhibition game. Fosse went on to play 42 games in the second half",
"psg_id": "1800538"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens",
"text": "The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens is a 2006 studio album by the German baritone Thomas Quasthoff. The album was arranged by Alan Broadbent, Steve Gray, and Nan Schwartz. Quasthoff was traditionally a singer of opera and lieder and this was his first album of jazz vocal music. \"The Jazz Album\" peaked at 19 on Billboard magazine's Top Classical Crossover Chart and was included on their European Top 100 Albums list. In an interview with John Lewis in \"The Guardian\", Quasthoff said that jazz standards and show tunes could be compared favourably with his",
"psg_id": "18359057"
},
{
"title": "Lydford-on-Fosse",
"text": "Lydford-on-Fosse Lydford-on-Fosse is a village and civil parish in the Mendip district of Somerset, England. The parish includes the village of West Lydford and hamlet of East Lydford. Lydford-on-Fosse straddles the Fosse Way, an ancient Roman road which linked the cities of Lincoln and Exeter. The village takes its name from two Saxon words, Lyd \"torrent or noisy stream\" and Ford \"a passage crossing a river\", and was established before the Norman Conquest. The villages of East and West Lydford are to the east and west of the ford which was where the Fosse Way crossed the river Brue. A",
"psg_id": "9204737"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens",
"text": "- instead, Quastoff glides through a selection of showtunes and standards with a relaxed sense of swing, and a soft American accent that recalls, variously, Lou Rawls, Bing Crosby and Nat King Cole.\" The album was also positively received by Christoph Loudon in \"The Jazz Times\". Production The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens The Jazz Album: Watch What Happens is a 2006 studio album by the German baritone Thomas Quasthoff. The album was arranged by Alan Broadbent, Steve Gray, and Nan Schwartz. Quasthoff was traditionally a singer of opera and lieder and this was his first album of jazz vocal",
"psg_id": "18359060"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "Stanley Kubrick, who is mentioned in the movie, reportedly called it \"[the] best film I think I have ever seen\". In 2001, \"All That Jazz\" was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry. It was also preserved by the Academy Film Archive in the same year. In 2006, the film was ranked #14 by the American Film Institute on its list of the Greatest Movie Musicals. The film would be the last musical nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture until Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\"",
"psg_id": "772303"
},
{
"title": "Fosse Way",
"text": "modern road ends at a picnic site car park, and a further southwards can be explored on foot. The junction of Fosse Way with Watling Street, now the A5, is at High Cross (Roman name \"Venonis\"). Watling Street is the county boundary between Leicestershire and Warwickshire. The Fosse Way follows the B4455 across Warwickshire, through Street Ashton, Stretton-under-Fosse, Brinklow, Bretford, Stretton-on-Dunsmore, Princethorpe and the site of a Roman town near Chesterton, until it joins the A429 near the boundary with Gloucestershire. The route then follows the A429 through Stretton-on-Fosse, Moreton-in-Marsh, Stow-on-the-Wold, Northleach and Fossebridge, to Cirencester, where it crosses Akeman",
"psg_id": "1575167"
},
{
"title": "Antoine de La Fosse",
"text": "fluent in while in Florence, which earned him a membership of \"\". La Fosse is interred in St-Gervais-et-St-Protais, Paris. Antoine de La Fosse Antoine de La Fosse (alias \"Sieur d'Aubigny\"; 1653 or 1658 – November 2, 1708) \"\", was a French playwright who wrote four tragedies, and was the last French author of tragedies to make a name for himself at the end of the 17th century. The son of a goldsmith and the nephew of painter Charles de La Fosse, Antoine served first as the secretary for the Envoy of France to Florence. La Fosse was then attached to",
"psg_id": "16482670"
},
{
"title": "Lydford-on-Fosse",
"text": "earlier church in the village of West Lydford. Lydford-on-Fosse Lydford-on-Fosse is a village and civil parish in the Mendip district of Somerset, England. The parish includes the village of West Lydford and hamlet of East Lydford. Lydford-on-Fosse straddles the Fosse Way, an ancient Roman road which linked the cities of Lincoln and Exeter. The village takes its name from two Saxon words, Lyd \"torrent or noisy stream\" and Ford \"a passage crossing a river\", and was established before the Norman Conquest. The villages of East and West Lydford are to the east and west of the ford which was where",
"psg_id": "9204743"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (film)",
"text": "the titular role of \"The Stand-Up\"—the film-within-a-film version of \"Lenny\"—after having played the role of Lenny Bruce in the original theatrical production of the show (for which he won a Tony Award), but was passed over for Fosse's film version of the production in favor of Dustin Hoffman. Reviews were largely positive. \"All That Jazz\" scores an 86% \"Fresh\" (or \"good\") rating on review aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes based on 36 reviews. In his review in \"The New York Times\", Vincent Canby called the film \"an uproarious display of brilliance, nerve, dance, maudlin confessions, inside jokes and, especially, ego\" and",
"psg_id": "772299"
},
{
"title": "Fosse/Verdon",
"text": "A day later, it was announced that Joel Fields had joined the production as an additional writer and executive producer. Alongside the series order announcement, it was confirmed that Sam Rockwell and Michelle Williams had been cast in the lead roles of Bob Fosse and Gwen Verdon, respectively. On November 19, 2018, it was announced Margaret Qualley and Norbert Leo Butz had been cast in series regular roles and that Aya Cash, Nate Corddry, Susan Misner, Bianca Marroquín, Kelli Barrett, Evan Handler, Rick Holmes, Paul Reiser, Ethan Slater, Byron Jennings, and Laura Osnes had joined the cast cast in a",
"psg_id": "20962026"
},
{
"title": "Bob French (jazz musician)",
"text": "Alvin Batiste. In the 1960s he recorded with Earl King, Snooks Eaglin and Fats Domino. He has also played and recorded with Dave Bartholomew, who is a relative on his mother's side). Bob French & Friends played often on Frenchmen Street at the D.B.A. nightclub. French's best-known gig was the long-running Monday night jam session at Donna's, across from Louis Armstrong Park. French died on November 12, 2012, after a long illness. He was 74 years old. Bob French (jazz musician) Robert \"Bob\" French (c. December 27, 1938 – November 12, 2012) was an American jazz drummer and radio show",
"psg_id": "9973528"
},
{
"title": "All That Jazz (Breathe album)",
"text": "and the group continued working on the rest of the tracks to be included on \"All That Jazz\". Their biggest hit single was \"Hands to Heaven\", which reached #4 in the UK and #2 on the US pop chart. Other singles released from the album include \"How Can I Fall?\" (#3 US pop and #1 US adult contemporary), a re-release of \"Don't Tell Me Lies,\" \"Jonah,\" and \"All This I Should Have Known\" (US only). On 19 February 2013, a Deluxe Edition of the album was released on Cherry Pop Records. Disc 1 Disc 2 Note: Tracks 1-12 to 1-16,",
"psg_id": "12306547"
},
{
"title": "All in Your Name",
"text": "A fan said that Gibb has a demo recording of it, but Gibb himself would not confirm that any of this happened. Gibb explains: \"Michael Jackson and I were the dearest of friends, that's simply what it was. We gravitated towards the same kind of music and we loved collaborating and he was the easiest person to write with. The more we got to know each other the more those ideas entwined and it all came to this song 'All In Your Name'. 'All in Your Name' is in fact the message that Michael wanted to send out to all",
"psg_id": "17688589"
},
{
"title": "Antoine de La Fosse",
"text": "Antoine de La Fosse Antoine de La Fosse (alias \"Sieur d'Aubigny\"; 1653 or 1658 – November 2, 1708) \"\", was a French playwright who wrote four tragedies, and was the last French author of tragedies to make a name for himself at the end of the 17th century. The son of a goldsmith and the nephew of painter Charles de La Fosse, Antoine served first as the secretary for the Envoy of France to Florence. La Fosse was then attached to the Marquis Francois Joseph Créquy (1662–1702) who died in the Battle of Luzzara on August 15, 1702, before he",
"psg_id": "16482667"
},
{
"title": "Stretton-on-Fosse",
"text": "Stretton-on-Fosse Stretton-on-Fosse is a small village and civil parish with fewer than 200 houses, most built of Cotswold stone or locally-made red brick, situated on the Warwickshire-Gloucestershire border on the fringe of the Cotswold Hills. The population of the civil parish taken at the 2011 census was 439. By comparison, the 1931 population was 282. The village has about 200 buildings, made of Cotswold stone or locally made red bricks. Of these, 18 are Grade II Listed. It is not to be confused with the other Warwickshire village of a similar name, Stretton-under-Fosse. Stretton means \"settlement on a Roman Road\"",
"psg_id": "13291982"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released",
"psg_id": "19789527"
},
{
"title": "Stretton-under-Fosse",
"text": "Stretton-under-Fosse Stretton-under-Fosse is a village and civil parish in the English county of Warwickshire. In 2001 its population was recorded as 185, increasing to 234 at the 2011 Census. The village contains a number of old cottages along its main street. Just outside Stretton is an old manor house, Newbold Revel, which is now used as a training college for prison officers. Nearby is the Oxford Canal and a canal arm leading to Stretton Wharf. Confusingly, another village in Warwickshire, Stretton-on-Fosse, has a very similar name. The latter is located at the other end of the county. Stretton means \"settlement",
"psg_id": "6246568"
},
{
"title": "Jon Fosse",
"text": "of Jon Fosse's essays, is published in English translation by Dalkey Archive Press. Jon Fosse Jon Olav Fosse (born 29 September 1959) is a Norwegian author and dramatist. Fosse was born in Haugesund, Norway. He debuted in 1983 with the novel \"Raudt, svart\" (\"Red, black\"). His first play, \"Og aldri skal vi skiljast\", was performed and published in 1994. Jon Fosse has written novels, short stories, poetry, children's books, essays and plays. His works have been translated into more than forty languages. Fosse was made a chevalier of the Ordre national du Mérite of France in 2003. Fosse also has",
"psg_id": "3387741"
},
{
"title": "Jon Fosse",
"text": "Jon Fosse Jon Olav Fosse (born 29 September 1959) is a Norwegian author and dramatist. Fosse was born in Haugesund, Norway. He debuted in 1983 with the novel \"Raudt, svart\" (\"Red, black\"). His first play, \"Og aldri skal vi skiljast\", was performed and published in 1994. Jon Fosse has written novels, short stories, poetry, children's books, essays and plays. His works have been translated into more than forty languages. Fosse was made a chevalier of the Ordre national du Mérite of France in 2003. Fosse also has been ranked number 83 on the list of the Top 100 living geniuses",
"psg_id": "3387738"
},
{
"title": "Sideways Bob",
"text": "him on missions that literally drove him mad (though he already was a psychopath before). Ms. Baiul is also responsible for his missing eye; the two had a long rivalry before Bob knew that she was working for I.O. as well. Bob's real name is Robert Thompson. According to interviews with DV8 writer Warren Ellis, Bob's surname is a homage to famed gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson. Sideways Bob's appearance was likely inspired by the look Billy Bob Thornton sported in the film \"Sling Blade\". Sideways Bob Sideways Bob is a comic book character from Wildstorm Comics. Sideways Bob (for",
"psg_id": "7275832"
},
{
"title": "Fosse Way",
"text": "Fosse Way The Fosse Way was a Roman road in England that linked Exeter (\"Isca Dumnoniorum\") in South West England to Lincoln (\"Lindum Colonia\") in Lincolnshire, via Ilchester (\"Lindinis\"), Bath (\"Aquae Sulis\"), Cirencester (\"Corinium\") and Leicester (\"Ratae Corieltauvorum\"). It joined Akeman Street and Ermin Way at Cirencester, crossed Watling Street at \"Venonis\" (High Cross) south of Leicester, and joined Ermine Street at Lincoln. The word \"Fosse\" is derived from the Latin \"fossa\", meaning \"ditch\". For the first few decades after the Roman invasion of Britain in CE 43, the Fosse Way marked the western frontier of Roman rule in Iron",
"psg_id": "1575162"
},
{
"title": "Bob Rusch",
"text": "as 12 years old during the late 1960's and early 1970's.\" Rusch was interviewed by the newspaper, and in the articles \"Rusch acknowledged that he had sex with multiple young students... 'I accept involvement in some of the things that went on, not all of them, and to that extent I am embarrassed and remorseful and I have been for the better part of 41 years,' said Mr. Rusch, who is now 71 years old. 'I carry a lot of guilt.'\" Bob Rusch Robert D. \"Bob\" Rusch (born April 3, 1943 in New York City) is an American jazz critic",
"psg_id": "12109982"
},
{
"title": "What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before)",
"text": "Kylie Minogue\". These are the formats and track listings of major single releases of \"What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before)\". Minogue performed the song on the following concert tours: What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before) \"What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before)\" is a song recorded by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, released as the lead single from her first greatest hits album \"Greatest Hits\" (1992). The song was written by Mike Stock, Minogue and Pete Waterman, and produced by Stock and Waterman. It was Minogue's last original single to be released from the record",
"psg_id": "8444986"
},
{
"title": "Stratton-on-the-Fosse",
"text": "Stratton-on-the-Fosse Stratton-on-the-Fosse is a village and civil parish located on the edge of the Mendip Hills, south-west of Westfield, north-east of Shepton Mallet, and from Frome, in Somerset, England. It has a population of 1,108, and has a rural agricultural landscape, although it was part of the once-thriving Somerset coalfield. Within the boundaries of the parish are the hamlets of Benter and Nettlebridge. Stratton-on-the-Fosse straddles the Fosse Way, an ancient Roman road which linked the cities of Lincoln and Exeter. It lies between the parish of Westfield, Somerset and the village of Oakhill. St Vigor and St John Church of",
"psg_id": "7964757"
},
{
"title": "Gwen Verdon",
"text": "be seen in \"All That Jazz\" playing the protagonist's partner, as she was in Fosse's real life. She, as much as Verdon, would become responsible for keeping Fosse's trademark choreography alive after Fosse's death. Reinking played Roxie Hart in the highly successful Broadway revival of \"Chicago\" that opened in 1996. She choreographed the dances \"in the style of Bob Fosse\" for that revival. After originating the role of Roxie opposite Chita Rivera in \"Chicago\", Verdon focused on film acting, playing character roles in movies such as \"The Cotton Club\" (1984), \"Cocoon\" (1985) and \"\" (1988). She continued to teach dance",
"psg_id": "659980"
},
{
"title": "All in the Name of Love",
"text": "the title track from that year's film, \"Armed and Dangerous\". It was after this album that then-lead singer Barbara Weathers left the band to begin a solo career. Founding band member Duke Jones, who left the band very early on in their career, appears on this album, playing flugelhorn. All in the Name of Love All In The Name Of Love is a studio album by the R&B band Atlantic Starr released in 1987 upon Warner Bros. Records. The album rose to nos. 4 & 18 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and Billboard 200 charts. All In The Name Of",
"psg_id": "11272342"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Knights",
"text": "and Jamie Way. The group covered music from Fletcher Henderson through Duke Ellington and Count Basie all the way through contemporary artists such as Bob Brookmeyer and Bill Holman. A great deal of music performed was written by their own staff writers and members of the Jazz Knights themselves. An important part of the Jazz Knights mission was that of music/jazz education. Many of its members were accomplished clinicians with extensive backgrounds in music education. They performed at national music conventions including the International Association of Jazz Educators, , The Midwest Clinic, the Western International Band Clinic, the University of",
"psg_id": "15717351"
},
{
"title": "Ray Fosse",
"text": "in 1970 and 1971. Fosse was named to the 100 Greatest Cleveland Indians in 2001. Fosse is a color commentator for the Oakland Athletics on NBC Sports California and occasionally on the A's radio broadcasts when the game is not on TV or is on national television. He has served as the color analyst for the Oakland Athletics' radio and television broadcasts since 1986. In 2002, he was nominated for a Ford C. Frick Award. Fosse has been married to his wife Carol since April 1970. They maintain residences in Oakland, California and Scottsdale, Arizona. Ray Fosse Raymond Earl Fosse",
"psg_id": "1800546"
},
{
"title": "Jack Cole (choreographer)",
"text": "and angular, using small groups of dancers rather than a large company; it is closer to the glittering nightclub floor show than to the ballet stage. Cole is remembered as the prime innovator of the theatrical jazz dance heritage. Cole's unmistakable style endures in the work of Gwen Verdon, Bob Fosse, Jerome Robbins, Gower Champion, Peter Gennaro, Michael Bennett, Tommy Tune, Patsy Swayze, Alvin Ailey (who was a dancer in the musical \"Jamaica\"), and countless other dancers and choreographers including Wayne Lamb. Verdon said that \"Jack influenced all the choreographers in the theater from Jerome Robbins, Michael Kidd, Bob Fosse",
"psg_id": "6681419"
},
{
"title": "What About Bob?",
"text": "also involved with the lawsuit. What About Bob? What About Bob? is a 1991 American black comedy film directed by Frank Oz and starring Bill Murray and Richard Dreyfuss. Murray plays Bob Wiley, an irritating patient who follows his egotistical psychiatrist Dr. Leo Marvin (Dreyfuss) on vacation. When the unstable Bob befriends the other members of Marvin's family, it pushes the doctor over the edge. The film received positive reviews and was a box office success. This film is number 43 on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies\". Bob Wiley is a good-natured man with great work ethic, but he suffers from",
"psg_id": "3680054"
},
{
"title": "What About Bob?",
"text": "What About Bob? What About Bob? is a 1991 American black comedy film directed by Frank Oz and starring Bill Murray and Richard Dreyfuss. Murray plays Bob Wiley, an irritating patient who follows his egotistical psychiatrist Dr. Leo Marvin (Dreyfuss) on vacation. When the unstable Bob befriends the other members of Marvin's family, it pushes the doctor over the edge. The film received positive reviews and was a box office success. This film is number 43 on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies\". Bob Wiley is a good-natured man with great work ethic, but he suffers from multiple phobias and is divorced",
"psg_id": "3680040"
},
{
"title": "Ralph Burns",
"text": "Allen's \"Bananas\". Burns worked with film-director Bob Fosse and in 1972 won the Academy Award as music supervisor for \"Cabaret\". He composed the film scores for \"Lenny\" (1974) and Martin Scorsese's jazz-themed \"New York, New York\" (1977). Fosse again employed Burns to create the soundtrack for \"All That Jazz\" for which he also won an Academy Award in 1979. He then worked on \"Urban Cowboy\" (1980) and in 1982, Burns received another Academy Award nomination for his work in \"Annie\". His work for the stage was also notable. \"Baryshnikov on Broadway\" in 1980 earned Burns an Emmy Award for his",
"psg_id": "8101538"
},
{
"title": "Ray Fosse",
"text": "won the American League Cy Young Award in , he gave Fosse credit for his success: \"I've got to split it up and give part, a big part, to my catcher, Ray Fosse. He kept pushing me in games when I didn't have good stuff. He'd come out and show me that big fist of his when I wasn't bearing down the way he thought I should.\" In 1973 Fosse was traded along with Jack Heidemann to the Oakland Athletics for Dave Duncan and George Hendrick. He played in 143 games that season, the most of his career, on a",
"psg_id": "1800540"
},
{
"title": "Jazz Concerto Grosso",
"text": "though he was later briefly a member of the acclaimed Gerry Mulligan Concert Jazz Band\". \"All compositions by Phil Sunkel\" Jazz Concerto Grosso Jazz Concerto Grosso (full title Gerry Mulligan Bob Brookmeyer Play Phil Sunkel's Jazz Concerto Grosso) is an album by American jazz musicians Gerry Mulligan and Bob Brookmeyer featuring performances of compositions by Phil Sunkel recorded in 1957 and released on the ABC-Paramount label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden stated \"Although Gerry Mulligan and Bob Brookmeyer get top billing on this LP, the leader, composer, and arranger of all three compositions is cornetist Phil Sunkel. ...All of",
"psg_id": "19348682"
},
{
"title": "All About Jazz",
"text": "All About Jazz All About Jazz is a website established by Michael Ricci in 1995. A volunteer staff publishes news, album reviews, articles, videos, and listings of concerts and other events having to do with jazz. Ricci maintains a related site, \"Jazz Near You\", about local concerts and events. The Jazz Journalists Association voted \"All About Jazz\" Best Website Covering Jazz for thirteen consecutive years between 2003 and 2015, when the category was retired. In 2015, Ricci said the site received a peak of 1.3 million readers per month in 2007. Another source said that the site has over 500,000",
"psg_id": "11263849"
},
{
"title": "Name All the Animals",
"text": "Name All the Animals Name All the Animals is a 2004 memoir by Alison Smith, detailing the aftermath of the death of her eighteen-year-old brother. While attending Our Lady of Mercy High School, a Catholic high school, Smith developed an eating disorder, lost her faith in God and realized that she was a lesbian, all after her brother's death. The book has received significant acclaim. It was named one of \"People Magazine\"’s ten best books of 2004 and won the Barnes & Noble Discover Award for Non-Fiction, the 2005 Lambda Literary Award for Autobiography/Memoir and the 2005 Judy Grahn Award.",
"psg_id": "6400858"
},
{
"title": "Name All the Animals",
"text": "Name All the Animals Name All the Animals is a 2004 memoir by Alison Smith, detailing the aftermath of the death of her eighteen-year-old brother. While attending Our Lady of Mercy High School, a Catholic high school, Smith developed an eating disorder, lost her faith in God and realized that she was a lesbian, all after her brother's death. The book has received significant acclaim. It was named one of \"People Magazine\"’s ten best books of 2004 and won the Barnes & Noble Discover Award for Non-Fiction, the 2005 Lambda Literary Award for Autobiography/Memoir and the 2005 Judy Grahn Award.",
"psg_id": "6400857"
},
{
"title": "The Glory That Was",
"text": "Darkness Fall\" (1939), the main character considers the possibility that instead of being thrown back in time he has found himself in a Rome that Benito Mussolini has forced to imitate the 6th century, but dismisses the idea as impractical. In the earlier fantasy novel \"The Carnelian Cube\" (1948) by de Camp and his collaborator Fletcher Pratt an actual reenactment of the Biblical siege of Samaria by the Assyrians is performed, directed by astrology-guided archaeologists using drafted and hypnotized participants. \"Galaxy Science Fiction\"s Floyd C. Gale rated \"The Glory That Was\" three stars out of five, stating that \"there isn't",
"psg_id": "8655107"
},
{
"title": "Fosse Way Magazine",
"text": "the Fosse Way Magazine had an office in Street in Somerset. The Fosse Way Magazine ceased publication in April 2011, although the sister publications continue to be published. Fosse Way Magazine The Fosse Way Magazine was a weekly magazine-size newspaper, distributed free of charge in the Mendip and South Somerset areas of Somerset, England. Its masthead stated that it covers Bruton, Castle Cary, Frome, Glastonbury, Langport, Shepton Mallet, Somerton, Street and Wells. It was the sister paper of the Blackmore Vale Magazine which operates in Dorset, and the Stour and Avon Magazine. The three papers are published by Blackmore Vale",
"psg_id": "14266966"
},
{
"title": "Smooth jazz",
"text": "album \"Breathless\". A further evolution that began in 2000 is urban jazz, which combines elements of hip-hop and fusion music. Counting among such musicians are Nick Colionne, Boney James, Vincent Ingala, Bobby Perry, Bob Baldwin, Brian Bromberg, Michael Lington, David Lanz, Jonathan Fritzen, Daniele Caprelli, Kim Waters, and Walter Beasley. The AllMusic guide to jazz fusion states that smooth jazz has none of the improvisational \"risk-taking\" of jazz fusion. \"Unfortunately as it became a moneymaker, much of what was labelled fusion was actually a combination of jazz with easy-listening pop music and lightweight R&B\", the combination of which was soon",
"psg_id": "3311408"
},
{
"title": "Cliff Gorman",
"text": "\"Lenny\". Although the film version, directed by Bob Fosse, featured Dustin Hoffman, Gorman was recruited to portray a Dustin Hoffman-like character portraying Lenny Bruce, in a side-story in Fosse's autobiographical film \"All That Jazz\" (1979). He played Joseph Goebbels in the 1981 TV movie \"The Bunker\", and co-starred as Lt. Andrews in the film \"Angel\" (1984). He had roles in movies like \"Cops and Robbers\" (1973), \"Rosebud\" (1975), \"\" (1976), \"An Unmarried Woman\" (1978) with Jill Clayburgh, \"Night of the Juggler\" (1980), \"Hoffa\" (1992) with Jack Nicholson and Danny DeVito, and \"Night and the City\" (1992). His TV work included",
"psg_id": "8829127"
},
{
"title": "Big Deal (musical)",
"text": "Big Deal (musical) Big Deal is a musical with a book by Bob Fosse using songs from various composers such as Ray Henderson, Eubie Blake, and Jerome Kern. It was based on the film \"Big Deal on Madonna Street\" by Mario Monicelli. The musical received five Tony Award nominations, with Fosse winning for Choreography. Fosse said that by using existing songs: \"I can pick the perfect songs that will say the right things, and they're known. We'll have the greatest score in the world because they're all hit songs.\" Fosse said of the main character, Charlie: \"That's my part! A",
"psg_id": "11047134"
},
{
"title": "The Jazz Butcher",
"text": "the label, culminating in 1995's \"Illuminate\". Their \"oeuvre\" is blackly humorous with such topics as Thomas Pynchon's \"The Crying of Lot 49\", an unrequited crush on Shirley MacLaine, and an ode to SF writer Harlan Ellison. The song \"Sister Death\" is not about the comic book character, but was inspired by the last words of Saint Francis of Assisi, \"Welcome, Sister Death\". The Jazz Butcher The Jazz Butcher, also known as The Jazz Butcher Conspiracy and The Jazz Butcher And His Sikkorskis From Hell, are a British musical group founded by Pat Fish. The band was formed in Oxford in",
"psg_id": "4285261"
},
{
"title": "Ann Reinking",
"text": "Actress in a Musical. In 1976 she replaced Donna McKechnie as Cassie in \"A Chorus Line\"; in 1977 she replaced Gwen Verdon in the starring role of Roxie Hart in \"Chicago\", a show directed and choreographed by Fosse. In 1978 she appeared in Fosse's revue \"Dancin'\", and received another Tony nomination. In that year Reinking and Fosse ended their romance and separated. They continued to have a professional, creative collaboration. Reinking has acknowledged Fosse as the major influence on her work as a choreographer. In 1979, Reinking appeared in Bob Fosse's semi-autobiographical film \"All That Jazz\" as Katie Jagger, a",
"psg_id": "5026617"
},
{
"title": "What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before)",
"text": "What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before) \"What Kind of Fool (Heard All That Before)\" is a song recorded by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, released as the lead single from her first greatest hits album \"Greatest Hits\" (1992). The song was written by Mike Stock, Minogue and Pete Waterman, and produced by Stock and Waterman. It was Minogue's last original single to be released from the record label PWL, as although \"Celebration\" was released as the last single, it was a cover version, not an original single. The single was released on 10 August 1992 as a CD",
"psg_id": "8444980"
},
{
"title": "All That",
"text": "That\" dialogues from the show, and songs sung by musical guests (i.e. Faith Evans, Coolio, Brandy, Naughty By Nature, etc.). \"All That\"s theme opening and outro theme were finally released on this CD. Music from the CD is mainly inspired from the show. On October 1, 1998, Nickelodeon released a 112-page book of \"All That\" called \"\" by Steve Holland. The book contains information of the show's sketches, cast members and notable points of the show. It also contains different character information as well. On June 30, 2000, Nickelodeon gave \"All That\" a promotional summer tour titled \"All That Music",
"psg_id": "12368075"
},
{
"title": "What Was Said",
"text": "What Was Said What Was Said (released January 29, 2016 on the ECM label) is an album by pianist Tord Gustavsen, vocalist Simin Tander and drummer Jarle Vespestad. The Allmusic review by Thom Jurek awarded \"What Was Said\" 4 stars and stated \"This band incorporates improvisational elements into the core of each composition, and the role of the singer is as a co-conspirator in the creation of the moment.\". They also selected it as one of their Favorite Jazz Albums of 2016. Writing in The Guardian, John Fordham called it \"returning to simple songs with religious roots, and to collaboration",
"psg_id": "19421268"
}
] | [
"joe gideon"
] |
how old was macaulay culkin when he was cast for his role in home alone? | [
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "arraigned in court for misdemeanor drug offenses, he pleaded not guilty at the trial (October 15, 2004, to June 9, 2005), then later reversed the plea to guilty. He received three one-year suspended prison sentences and was ordered to pay $540 in fees. Culkin stated in a May 27, 2004, interview on \"Larry King Live\" that he tends to refrain from disclosing aspects of his personal life, though he discussed his life as a child actor, the conflict in his family life (including his estrangement from his father), and how he retired from acting at age 14. In a March",
"psg_id": "1685508"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "Macaulay Culkin Macaulay Carson Culkin (born August 26, 1980) is an American actor and musician. He started his acting career as a child actor. He is best known for portraying the role of Kevin McCallister in the Christmas film \"Home Alone\" (1990), for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. Along with \"Home Alone,\" Culkin also starred in the films \"My Girl\" (1991), \"\" (1992), \"The Good Son\" (1993), \"The Nutcracker\" (1993), \"The Pagemaster\" (1994) and \"Richie Rich\" (1994). He has been nominated for Kids' Choice Awards, MTV Movie",
"psg_id": "1685492"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "was the vocalist. They toured in 2014, beginning in Brooklyn on January 24, 2014. On July 10, 2016, Culkin said that the Pizza Underground was splitting up and their next album would be the last. Macaulay Carson Culkin was born in New York City. His father, Christopher Cornelius \"Kit\" Culkin, is a former actor known for his productions on Broadway and is the nephew of actress Bonnie Bedelia. His mother is Patricia Brentrup, who never married Culkin. He was named Macaulay after Thomas Babington Macaulay and Carson after Kit Carson of the Old West. Culkin was the third of seven",
"psg_id": "1685494"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "and reported he had slept in Jackson's bedroom on countless occasions but also stated that Jackson's bedroom was arranged over two stories and that Jackson had never sexually molested him or touched him in improper ways. Culkin referred to the allegations as \"absolutely ridiculous\". Culkin attended Jackson's burial on September 3, 2009. Culkin is the godfather of Jackson's daughter, Paris Jackson. Macaulay Culkin Macaulay Carson Culkin (born August 26, 1980) is an American actor and musician. He started his acting career as a child actor. He is best known for portraying the role of Kevin McCallister in the Christmas film",
"psg_id": "1685511"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "Home Alone Home Alone is a 1990 American Christmas comedy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Chris Columbus. The film stars Macaulay Culkin as Kevin McCallister, an 8-year-old boy who is mistakenly left behind when his family flies to Paris for their Christmas vacation. Kevin initially relishes being home alone, but soon has to contend with two burglars, played by Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern. The film also features John Heard and Catherine O'Hara as Kevin's parents. Culkin was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy, and the film was",
"psg_id": "1702287"
},
{
"title": "Kieran Culkin",
"text": "second season of the FX series \"Fargo\". He is currently an ensemble cast member in the HBO series \"Succession\", which was recently renewed for a second season. Culkin married Jazz Charton in 2013. He previously dated Emma Stone. Kieran Culkin Kieran Kyle Culkin (born September 30, 1982) is an American actor. He began his career as a child actor, acting alongside his older brother Macaulay in the \"Home Alone\" franchise (19901992) His breakout role in \"Igby Goes Down\" (2002) received critical acclaim and he was nominated for a Best Actor Golden Globe Award, as well as winning a Critics' Choice",
"psg_id": "4590826"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone 3",
"text": "Home Alone 3 Home Alone 3 (stylized as HOME⌂ALONe3) is a 1997 American family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes. It is the third film in the \"Home Alone\" series and the first not to feature actor Macaulay Culkin and the cast from the previous films (1990, 1992), director Chris Columbus, and composer John Williams. The film is directed by Raja Gosnell (in his directorial debut), who served as the editor of both original films and stars Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt, an 8-year-old resourceful boy who is left home alone and has to defend his home",
"psg_id": "3217601"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "starred as Miles Russell alongside actor John Candy in the comedy film \"Uncle Buck\" (1989). Culkin rose to fame with his lead role of Kevin McCallister in the blockbuster Christmas film \"Home Alone\" (1990), where he was reunited with \"Uncle Buck\" writer and director John Hughes and \"Uncle Buck\" co-star John Candy, who played the role of Polka band member Gus Polinski. He was nominated for a Golden Globe Award, and won an American Comedy Award and a Young Artist Award for his role as Kevin McCallister. In 1991, Culkin starred in an animated Saturday morning cartoon television series, \"Wish",
"psg_id": "1685497"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "cast Macaulay Culkin in the main role because of his experience with the child actor while shooting \"Uncle Buck\". Columbus met with other actors for the part, by his count \"hundreds and hundreds\", as he felt it was his \"directorial responsibility\". It totaled to 200 children. Columbus finally met with Culkin and agreed he was the right choice for the role. Due to Culkin's age, he could only work until 10 PM which created shooting problems for the crew because of the movie's many night-time scenes. Casting turned out to be a tremendous task. For the role of Harry Lime,",
"psg_id": "1702297"
},
{
"title": "Kieran Culkin",
"text": "FX series \"Fargo\". He currently plays Roman Roy in the HBO series \"Succession\". Culkin was born in New York City, to Patricia Brentrup and Kit Culkin, a former stage actor with a long career on Broadway. He has seven siblings—Christian, Dakota, Macaulay, Jennifer, Rory, Shane, and Quinn—all of whom were raised as performers. In 1994, Culkin's parents separated and he has been estranged from his father ever since. His sister Dakota (born 1979), died in a car accident in 2008. Culkin's first film role was a small part alongside his brother, Macaulay, in \"Home Alone\" as cousin Fuller McCallister. He",
"psg_id": "4590823"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "called BunnyEars.com. In an advertisement for the Google Assistant published on December 19, 2018, Culkin reprised his \"Home Alone\" role as Kevin McCallister after 28 years. It recreated scenes from the movie where McCallister shaved his face, jumped on the bed, and decorated the Christmas tree all while asking the assistant to set reminders for him. The advertisement quickly went viral. On September 17, 2004, Culkin was arrested in Oklahoma City for the possession of of marijuana and two controlled substances, of Alprazolam and of Clonazepam, for which he was briefly jailed, then released on a $4,000 bail. After being",
"psg_id": "1685507"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone 3",
"text": "revived in the mid-1990s; early drafts called for Macaulay Culkin to return as a teenage Kevin McCallister, along with Daniel Stern and Joe Pesci reprising their roles as the two burglars. By 1994, however, Culkin had dropped out of acting. As a result, the idea was reworked as an entirely new film centering on a new cast of characters. It was filmed in Chicago and Evanston, Illinois, with the airport scenes in the beginning of the film being shot in two different concourses at O'Hare International Airport. The film grossed $79,082,515 worldwide. \"Home Alone 3\" holds an approval rating of",
"psg_id": "3217608"
},
{
"title": "Kieran Culkin",
"text": "Kieran Culkin Kieran Kyle Culkin (born September 30, 1982) is an American actor. He began his career as a child actor, acting alongside his older brother Macaulay in the \"Home Alone\" franchise (19901992) His breakout role in \"Igby Goes Down\" (2002) received critical acclaim and he was nominated for a Best Actor Golden Globe Award, as well as winning a Critics' Choice Movie Award and Satellite Award. He has also acted on the stage, most notably in several productions of the Kenneth Lonergan play \"This Is Our Youth\". In 2015, he portrayed Rye Gerhardt in the second season of the",
"psg_id": "4590822"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone 2: Lost in New York",
"text": "Home Alone 2: Lost in New York Home Alone 2: Lost in New York is a 1992 American Christmas comedy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Chris Columbus. It is the second film in the \"Home Alone\" series and the sequel to \"Home Alone\". Macaulay Culkin reprises his role as Kevin McCallister, while Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern reprise their roles as the Wet Bandits, now known as the Sticky Bandits. Catherine O'Hara, John Heard, Rob Schneider, Tim Curry, and Brenda Fricker are also featured. Kevin and his family decide to take a trip to Florida,",
"psg_id": "2014128"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "and Kunis had ended their relationship several months previously, saying, \"The split was amicable, and they remain close friends.\" Culkin had been dating former \"All My Children\" actress Jordan Lane Price in 2013 but later broke up. Since 2013, Culkin lives in Paris. As of October 2017, Culkin has been in a relationship with his \"Changeland\" co-star Brenda Song. Around the time of the first \"Home Alone\" movie, Culkin became close friends with pop singer Michael Jackson, making an appearance in Jackson's \"Black or White\" music video. After child sexual abuse allegations involving Michael Jackson, Culkin spoke at Jackson's trial,",
"psg_id": "1685510"
},
{
"title": "Rory Culkin",
"text": "(1979–2008) and Quinn (b. 1984). His sister Jennifer has a different mother. Culkin is the nephew of actress Bonnie Bedelia, who is his father's sister. Culkin began acting by playing alongside his elder brothers, among them Macaulay and Kieran, often as the younger versions of their characters. He first appeared in a photograph as a baby in \"The Good Son\", then as Young Richie in \"Ri¢hie Ri¢h\" (Richie being played by his brother Macaulay) and in 2002, played 10-year-old Igby in \"Igby Goes Down\" (17-year-old Igby was played by his older brother Kieran). Culkin's breakthrough role was in \"You Can",
"psg_id": "3846118"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "to help promote their company's rebranding. Culkin stared into the camera stating, \"Remember me.\" On August 17, 2009, Culkin made a brief cameo appearance on \"WWE Raw\" at the Scottrade Center in St. Louis, Missouri, following a \"falls count anywhere\" match between Hornswoggle and Chavo Guerrero, in which Guerrero was defeated by the classic \"Home Alone\" gag of rigging a swinging paint can to hit him upon opening a door. Culkin appeared in the doorway and said, \"That's not funny.\" In February 2010, Culkin appeared in an episode of Poppy de Villeneuve's online series for \"The New York Times\", \"The",
"psg_id": "1685503"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "never learn to do anything else\". Macaulay Culkin won a Young Artist Award for Best Young Actor Starring in a Motion Picture. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards, one for Best Original Score, which was written by John Williams, and the other for Best Original Song for \"Somewhere in My Memory\", music by Williams and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse. 1989 French film \"3615 code Père Noël\", which is about a young boy who is home alone with his elderly grandfather and has to fend off a home invader dressed up as Santa Claus, has been noted for its",
"psg_id": "1702310"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "private high school in Manhattan. In 1998, he appeared in the music video for the song \"Sunday\" by the rock band Sonic Youth. In 2000, Culkin returned to acting with a role in the play \"Madame Melville\", which was staged in London's West End. In the spring of 2003, he made a guest appearance on the NBC sitcom \"Will & Grace\". His role as Karen Walker's deceptively immature divorce lawyer won him favorable reviews. Culkin headed back into motion pictures in 2003 with \"Party Monster\", in which he played a role very different from those he was known for; that",
"psg_id": "1685500"
},
{
"title": "Kit Culkin",
"text": "went from modest means to wealth. Macaulay became extremely popular due to his starring roles in the \"Home Alone\" feature films, and he was the first child in Hollywood to receive a million dollar salary (for \"My Girl\" (1991)). From 1995 to 1997, Kit was part of a child custody trial. He has fathered eight children: Jennifer Adamson (1970–2000) with Adeena VanWagoner; Shane (b. 1976), Dakota (1978–2008), Macaulay (b. 1980), Kieran (b. 1982), Quinn (b. 1984), Christian (b. 1987) and Rory (b. 1989) with Patricia Brentrup (b. 1954). Culkin and Brentrup were together for 21 years from 1974–1995, but never",
"psg_id": "5670337"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "20, 2018 interview on Anna Faris' podcast, he discussed what type of woman he is attracted to, and revealed that he lost his virginity when he was 15. Though he declined to name his partner, he stated, \"It wasn't gross or weird. We planned it\". Culkin married actress Rachel Miner in 1998, when they were both 18, but the couple separated in 2000 and divorced in 2002. Culkin began dating actress Mila Kunis in May 2002. By 2006, he was residing in New York, and Kunis was in Los Angeles. On January 3, 2011, Kunis's publicist confirmed reports that Culkin",
"psg_id": "1685509"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "ABC Family's 25 Days of Christmas programming event. In December 2015, Culkin reprised his role as an adult Kevin McCallister in the inaugural episode of the Jack Dishel web series, \"DRYVRS\", where a visibly disturbed Kevin recounts his experience of being left home alone by his family. In response to Culkin's video, Daniel Stern appeared in a short video reprising his role as Marv, released in conjunction with Stern's Reddit AMA, where he pleads for Harry to return to help protect him against Kevin's cunning traps. On December 15 of 2018, Culkin made a guest appearance as himself in Episode",
"psg_id": "1702313"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "of party promoter Michael Alig, a drug user and murderer. He quickly followed that with a supporting part in \"Saved!\", as a cynical wheelchair-using, non-Christian student in a conservative Christian high school. Though \"Saved!\" only had modest success at the box office, Culkin received positive reviews for his role in the film and its implications for a career as an adult actor. Culkin began doing voice-over work, with appearances in Seth Green's \"Robot Chicken\". In 2006, he published an experimental, semi-autobiographical novel, \"Junior\", which featured details about Culkin's stardom and his shaky relationship with his father. Culkin starred in \"Sex",
"psg_id": "1685501"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone (franchise)",
"text": "with Wolves and Dick Tracy respectively. Macaulay Culkin's performance garnered him a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, but lost to Gérard Depardieu for his performance in \"Green Card\". Set one year after the first film, Kevin McCallister (Macaulay Culkin) loses track of his family at the airport to which he mistakenly gets on a plane headed for New York City while the rest of the McCallisters fly to Florida. Now alone in one of the largest cities in the world, Kevin cons his way into a room at the Plaza Hotel and",
"psg_id": "12128748"
},
{
"title": "Rory Culkin",
"text": "Rory Culkin Rory Hugh Culkin (born July 21, 1989) is an American actor who is known for his roles in \"Scream 4\", \"You Can Count on Me\" and M. Night Shyamalan's \"Signs\" and is the younger brother of actors Macaulay Culkin and Kieran Culkin. Culkin was born in New York City, the son of Patricia Brentrup and Christopher 'Kit' Culkin, a former stage actor with a long career on Broadway. Culkin is the youngest of eight children; he has four brothers: Shane (b. 1976), Macaulay (b. 1980), Kieran (b. 1982), and Christian (b. 1987), and three sisters: Jennifer (1970–2000) Dakota",
"psg_id": "3846117"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "Awards and Young Artist Awards. At the height of his fame, he was regarded as the most successful child actor since Shirley Temple. Culkin ranked at number two on VH1's list of the \"100 Greatest Kid-Stars\" and E!'s list of the \"50 Greatest Child Stars\". He stopped acting in 1994, making his return in 2003 with a role on the television show \"Will and Grace\" and in the film \"Party Monster\" (2003). He wrote an autobiographical book, \"Junior\", which was published in 2006. In 2013, Culkin co-founded the New York-based, pizza-themed comedy rock band the Pizza Underground, of which he",
"psg_id": "1685493"
},
{
"title": "Roberts Blossom",
"text": "Network and the Fateful Vision of the Angriest Man in Movies\" by David Itzkoff, the cast of the Oscar-winning film \"Network\" originally included Blossom as media mogul Arthur Jensen, but he was replaced in pre-production by Ned Beatty. Blossom is also known for starring in the 1983 horror film \"Christine\", a film directed by John Carpenter which is an adaptation of the book by Stephen King. He is best known for his role in the 1990 film \"Home Alone\", in which he played Old Man Marley alongside Macaulay Culkin. He appeared in his final film role in 1995 alongside Sharon",
"psg_id": "2881262"
},
{
"title": "Kit Culkin",
"text": "Kit Culkin Christopher Cornelius \"Kit\" Culkin (born December 6, 1944) is an American stage actor and former manager. He is probably best known as the father of actors Macaulay Culkin, Rory Culkin and Kieran Culkin, and the brother of actress Bonnie Bedelia. Culkin was born in Manhattan, New York City, New York, the son of Philip Harley Culkin (1898–1977), who was in public relations, and Marian Ethel (née Wagner) (1914–1964), a writer and editor. He and his sisters Candice and actress Bonnie were raised in New York City. He and his sister Bonnie took classes at School of American Ballet",
"psg_id": "5670335"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "one of the bandits, Robert De Niro, Rowan Atkinson, Bob Hoskins, Danny DeVito, Christopher Lloyd, Dudley Moore, Phil Collins and Jon Lovitz were considered for the role. However, De Niro and Lovitz both rejected the role, which was ultimately turned over to Joe Pesci. Although the role of Uncle Frank was given to Gerry Bamman, the character was originally written for Kelsey Grammar, who would later be known for his iconic role in \"Frasier.\" On the set of \"Home Alone\", Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern both had difficulty refraining from swear words, which became annoying to Pesci since Culkin was",
"psg_id": "1702298"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "Park\". On March 7 of the same year, he appeared alongside actors Matthew Broderick, Molly Ringwald, Judd Nelson, Ally Sheedy, Anthony Michael Hall, and Jon Cryer in a tribute to the late John Hughes. In April 2011, Culkin was featured in musician Adam Green's experimental film \"The Wrong Ferarri\", which was entirely shot on an iPhone. In the same month, he also appeared in the music video for \"Stamp Your Name On It\" performed by Green's former bandmate Jack Dishel/Only Son. In September 2012, he appeared in a video on YouTube explaining how he turned his apartment in New York",
"psg_id": "1685504"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "into a painting workshop. In December 2013, a viral video that Culkin co-produced and directed of himself eating a cheese pizza was uploaded to YouTube, co-starring Phoebe Kreutz. He was parodying Andy Warhol consuming a Burger King Whopper in Jørgen Leth's documentary \"66 Scenes from America\". Culkin was promoting the debut of his New York-based, pizza-themed comedy rock band the Pizza Underground. Their tour began in Brooklyn on January 24, 2014. In late May 2014, Culkin stormed off stage at Rock City during his kazoo solo after fans began booing and throwing pints of beer at the band. They subsequently",
"psg_id": "1685505"
},
{
"title": "Rory Culkin",
"text": "his Young Artist Award win for \"You Can Count on Me\", Culkin has received three more nominations. He also had a guest role in the \"\" episode \"Manic\", and in an episode of \"The Twilight Zone\" called \"Azoth the Avenger Is a Friend of Mine\" alongside Patrick Warburton. In May 2010, Culkin was cast for the slasher film \"Scream 4\", which was released on April 15, 2011. In 2018, Culkin married cinematographer Sarah Scrivener in New Orleans, Lousiana. Rory Culkin Rory Hugh Culkin (born July 21, 1989) is an American actor who is known for his roles in \"Scream 4\",",
"psg_id": "3846120"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "164 of \"The Angry Video Game Nerd\" to review multiple video game adaptations of the first two \"Home Alone\" films, as well as a gameplay session of \"The Pagemaster\" with James Rolfe and Mike Matei in the days following that episode's release. On December 19 of 2018, Culkin would once again reprise his role as an adult Kevin McCallister in a 60 second advertisement for Google Assistant, titled \"Home Alone Again\"; the commercial contains shot for shot remakes of plentiful scenes from the film, and Google Assistant helps Kevin set up the house to look active by remotely turning on",
"psg_id": "1702314"
},
{
"title": "Kit Culkin",
"text": "(as did his son Macaulay in the late 1980s). Culkin's early career involved working on Broadway in theater productions with actors such as Richard Burton, John Gielgud, Laurence Olivier and Anthony Quinn. His brother Terry and sisters Bonnie and Candace also worked in theater and television. Culkin credits his mother, who was their manager, for these early successes. Three of his sons — Macaulay, Rory, and Kieran — are professional actors whose careers eclipse their father's acting career but gained him prominence as their manager from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. In just a few years, the Culkin family",
"psg_id": "5670336"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "for Best Villain for his performance). He also appeared, while a student at the School of American Ballet, in a filmed version of \"The Nutcracker\" as the title role in 1993, which was staged by Peter Martins from the 1954 George Balanchine New York City Ballet version of the work. He was in the films \"Getting Even with Dad\" (1994), \"The Pagemaster\" (1994) and \"Richie Rich\" (1994), which were all only mildly successful at the box office. In 1994, Macaulay took a break from acting after his 15th film in seven years. Desiring a \"normal life\", he went to a",
"psg_id": "1685499"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "cancelled the remaining U.K. shows, though they claimed the cancellation had nothing to do with the Rock City performance. On July 10, 2016, Culkin revealed that the Pizza Underground was splitting up and their next album will be the last. In July 2016, Culkin had joined the meerkats Aleksandr and Sergei in Compare the Market's new ad. In late 2018, Culkin made guest appearances in famous internet shows including \"Half in the Bag\", \"Best of the Worst\" and \"Angry Video Game Nerd\" either as a character or as a parody of himself. In January 2018, Culkin launched a comedy website",
"psg_id": "1685506"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "and Breakfast\", a dark comedy written and directed by Miles Brandman. Alexis Dziena, Kuno Becker and Eliza Dushku also star in this story of a couple whose therapist recommends they engage in group sex. Shooting for the film, Culkin's first since \"Saved!\", took place in September 2006. The film opened in Los Angeles on November 30, 2007 and was released on DVD on January 22, 2008 by First Look Pictures. Culkin's next project was a role in the thirteen-episode NBC television series \"Kings\" as Andrew Cross. In 2009, Culkin appeared in a UK-based commercial for Aviva Insurance (formerly Norwich Union)",
"psg_id": "1685502"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "children, five boys and two girls: Shane (born 1976), Dakota (1979–2008), Kieran (born 1982), Quinn (born 1984), Christian (born 1987), and Rory (born 1989). During Culkin's early childhood, the family lived in a small apartment; his mother was a telephone operator and his father worked as a sacristan at a local Catholic church. He was raised Roman Catholic, and attended a Catholic school (St. Joseph's School of Yorkville) for five years before moving on to Professional Children's School. Culkin began acting at the age of four. Early roles saw him appearing in a stage production of \"Bach Babies\" at the",
"psg_id": "1685495"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "more complete version of \"Thomas Was Alone\" in early 2011, considering this a means to teach himself how to work with the Unity game engine. During this time, he became lead game designer at Bossa Studios in London, where development of \"Thomas Was Alone\" was done on Bithell's off-hours with Bossa's blessing. Bithell continued to use rectangular characters, in part due to the inspiration of Piet Mondrian's minimalist works, and to keep the stacking mechanic relatively simple. He developed other areas of the game to contrast the \"sterile\" feel of the rectangular characters. Considering the story and gameplay design aesthetics",
"psg_id": "16905084"
},
{
"title": "How Green Was My Valley",
"text": "Morgan's life in three sequels: The 1941 Hollywood film adaptation, which was highly successful, had a cast that included Walter Pidgeon, Maureen O'Hara, Anna Lee, Roddy McDowall (as Huw), Donald Crisp, and Barry Fitzgerald. None of the leading players was Welsh (though Welsh actor Rhys Williams made his screen debut in the film in a minor role). Directed by John Ford, \"How Green Was My Valley\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. \"How Green Was My Valley\" is available on DVD from 20th Century Fox as part of their 20th Century Fox Studio Classics collection.",
"psg_id": "530647"
},
{
"title": "David Zonshine",
"text": "David Zonshine David Zonshine is a talent manager, A&R scout and film producer who has worked at various companies including Interscope Records, DreamWorks Records, and Universal Music Group. Zonshine is currently working with the George Harrison estate as well as managing his son Dhani Harrison. Zonshine produces the Jack Dishel series DRYVRS starring Macaulay Culkin. The first episode features Macaulay Culkin playing an unnamed character who strongly resembles his childhood role from Home Alone. The YouTube video went viral with over 6 million views on its first day of release and the number of views grew to 20 million in",
"psg_id": "18072566"
},
{
"title": "Matthew Macaulay",
"text": "Matthew Macaulay Matthew Macaulay (born 29 February 1984) is a British Christian musician and worship leader, who primarily plays a contemporary Christian style of worship music. He has released two studio albums, \"As for Me\" in 2008 and \"Life Light\" in 2012. Matthew Macaulay was born on 29 February 1984 in Manchester, North West England, where he lived until he was eighteen months to two years old, when his family relocated to Chorleywood, East of England. He was raised in a musical household, where his mother was educated in music at Royal College, while she studied how to play the",
"psg_id": "18966908"
},
{
"title": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy",
"text": "was often bullied by other boys, until Asterix, to assist his courage, induced him to drink some of the magic potion that made the villagers invincible. When they are interrupted in the act, Obelix falls into the cauldron containing the potion, and drinks it all, and is thereafter permanently under its influence. On Goodreads, it has a score of 3.86 out of 5. How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy (, \"How Obelix Fell into the Druid's Cooking Pot When He",
"psg_id": "8213658"
},
{
"title": "Recurring Saturday Night Live characters and sketches introduced 1995–1996",
"text": "his characters from \"Goodfellas\" and \"Casino\" respectively. While interviewing his guests, each guest would invariably, inadvertently say something that Pesci took as an insult. He would then produce a baseball bat, and proceed to beat the guest senseless. There were a few guests who were notable exceptions to this fate. The first sketch featured Anthony Edwards as Macaulay Culkin, Pesci's co-star in \"Home Alone\". Pesci hit him on the head with a paint can as he was angered by the fact people laughed at Macaulay Culkin doing it to Pesci. On one episode hosted by Jim Carrey, Carrey played legendary",
"psg_id": "16106260"
},
{
"title": "He Knew He Was Right",
"text": "was adapted for BBC One in 2004 by Andrew Davies as \"He Knew He Was Right\". A wealthy young English gentleman, Louis Trevelyan, visits the fictional Mandarin Islands, a distant British possession, and becomes smitten with Emily Rowley, the eldest daughter of the governor, Sir Marmaduke Rowley. The Rowleys accompany Trevelyan to London, where he marries Emily. When the rest of the family goes home, Emily's sister Nora remains behind, under Trevelyan's protection. The marriage is initially a happy one and the couple have a baby boy. Then a seemingly minor matter undermines their marriage. Colonel Osborne, an old friend",
"psg_id": "9253937"
},
{
"title": "Kevin McCallister",
"text": "Kevin McCallister Kevin McCallister is the main protagonist of the films \"Home Alone\", \"\", and \"\" in the \"Home Alone\" franchise. Kevin is played by Macaulay Culkin in the first two films, but in \"Home Alone 4: Taking Back the House\", Kevin is played by Mike Weinberg. Kevin is not featured in \"Home Alone 3\", as the film takes place during \"Home Alone 2\". Kevin's most famous pose is when he has both hands on his cheeks, and screams. While the McCallister family prepare for their trip to Paris, Kevin McCallister finds himself the subject of ridicule from the other",
"psg_id": "8366007"
},
{
"title": "When Jones' Ale was New",
"text": "drink and dye his old face,<br> When Jones's ale was new, my boys, when Jones's ale was new.<br> In the Copper Family version, \"The Jovial Tradesmen\" from rural Sussex: The first to come in was the ploughman with sweat all on his brow,<br> Up with the lark at the break of day he guides the speedy plough.<br> He drives his team, how they do toil<br> O'er hill and valley to turn the soil,<br> When Jones's ale was new, my boys, when Jones's ale was new.<br> (The Copper Family version also includes verses introducing a blacksmith and a scytheman, both important",
"psg_id": "20012965"
},
{
"title": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy",
"text": "How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When He Was a Little Boy How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy (, \"How Obelix Fell into the Druid's Cooking Pot When He Was Small\") is an Asterix story written by René Goscinny and originally published in the French magazine\" Pilote \"issue 291 (1965), with only a few drawings. In 1989, it was fully illustrated by Albert Uderzo and published in an album as a text story with illustrations. The story is narrated by Asterix, apparently to the conventional readership, and tells that in childhood, Obelix",
"psg_id": "8213657"
},
{
"title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped",
"text": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father in a land where everyone was supposed to be put to death at fifty. He won a bet about first seeing the sunrise by following his father's advice and looking west, so he saw it on a mountaintop. People concluded that the",
"psg_id": "14822343"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "a free title in the European PlayStation Plus program, Bithell has stated that the game has gained an appreciable audience and recognition for himself, giving him some clout as he develops his second title, \"Volume\". Thomas Was Alone Thomas Was Alone is an indie puzzle platformer video game created by Mike Bithell, originally released as a Flash-based browser game in October 2010. The game was expanded and released to Microsoft Windows and OS X systems in July 2012. PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Vita versions with new content were released in April 2013, while a Linux version was released as part",
"psg_id": "16905096"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "little conversations between them as I played\". The soundtrack was also complimented by some reviewers, with \"The Telegraph\" describing it as a \"wonderful, understated score\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" called the score \"beautiful\", noting how blips of electronic music start as \"staccato interruptions\" in an otherwise acoustic score, but slowly grow to replace those instruments, representing how the AI characters of the game are trying to escape. Wallace's role as Narrator won the \"Performance\" category at the 9th British Academy Video Games Awards, while the game itself was nominated in the \"Story\" category, and Housden's soundtrack for \"Best Original Score\". The game",
"psg_id": "16905093"
},
{
"title": "Octomom Home Alone",
"text": "damn good.\" According to \"The Huffington Post\", the film cast doubt among the public on Suleman's parenting abilities. In October 2012, TMZ reported one of Suleman's nannies spoke with the Orange County Department of Children and Family Services about Suleman's 11-year-old son watching \"Octomom Home Alone\" on the Internet. Suleman was upset by the incident and said she would talk to her son about not accessing pornography. Octomom Home Alone Octomom Home Alone is a pornographic film featuring prominent American mother Nadya Suleman, also known as \"Octomom\", masturbating. The DVD was released on 16 July 2012 by Wicked Pictures and",
"psg_id": "17062418"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "plot similarities to \"Home Alone\". \"3615 code Père Noël\" director René Manzor threatened the makers of \"Home Alone\" with legal action on the grounds of plagiarism, alleging that \"Home Alone\" was a remake of his film. \"3615 code Père Noël\" was not released in the United States during its original theatrical run in January 1990 and didn't become widely available there until 2018. The film was followed by a commercially successful sequel in 1992, \"\", which brings back the first film's cast. The film within a film, \"Angels with Filthy Souls\", had a sequel in \"Home Alone 2\", \"Angels with",
"psg_id": "1702311"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "for the PlayStation Vita version, and 77 out of 100 for the PC version. The storytelling and characters were praised by reviewers specifically, with IGN stating that \"it is the most endearingly characterful game about jumping rectangles that you will ever play,\" and Destructoid saying, \"\"Thomas Was Alone\" tells a story that's more complex than games orders of magnitude more expensive and difficult to develop.\" Of the script, \"The Telegraph\" stated that \"it's a fascinating example of great writing.\" Steven O'Donnell of \"Good Game\" said \"I love how such simple shapes can form such strong personalities. I found myself imagining",
"psg_id": "16905092"
},
{
"title": "Kyle Macaulay",
"text": "the summer of 2007, Macaulay was out of football for a few months until he signed for Alloa Athletic after a successful trial period. He scored for Alloa in February 2008 in a game against his former club Peterhead. He continued playing semi-professional football in the Scottish League system until 2012, when he graduated from the University of Stirling. He began in a non-playing role in Sweden shortly afterwards, working as a performance analyst at Ostersunds FK for Graham Potter. Macaulay joined Swansea City in a similar role in June 2018, when Potter moved to the Welsh club. Kyle Macaulay",
"psg_id": "8560062"
},
{
"title": "How Late It Was, How Late",
"text": "wishes to. This upsets Sammy and he leaves the Central Medical without finishing filing for dysfunctional benefits. Once home Sammy decides to calm down by taking a bath. While in the bathtub Sammy hears someone enter his flat. When he goes to investigate he is cuffed by police and taken to the department. They question him about the Saturday before Sammy went blind, and about the Leg (an old friend/associate). Sammy can’t remember much about that Saturday but admits to having met up with his friends Billy and Tam. Sammy says he can’t remember anything else, so they throw him",
"psg_id": "7808524"
},
{
"title": "Rory Culkin",
"text": "Count On Me\", opposite Laura Linney, a role for which he received much praise and a Young Artist Award. Since then, Culkin has appeared in numerous films, \"Signs\" being the most famous, in which he starred alongside Mel Gibson and Joaquin Phoenix. As a teenager, Rory started moving into more independent films, such as \"The Chumscrubber\", \"Hick\" and \"Down in the Valley\". He took a leading role in \"Mean Creek\", a 2004 independent film about a group of teenagers that plan to get revenge on a bully. The entire youth cast won an Independent Spirit Award for this film. Since",
"psg_id": "3846119"
},
{
"title": "When I Was Your Man",
"text": "remaining a couple as of 2014. Mars also said, in the interview, that he finds it difficult to perform the song; saying: \"You're bringing up all these old emotions again,\" and that: \"It's just like bleeding!\" For Andrew Unterberger of \"Pop Dust\", the song \"starts out dangerously close to 'Drops of Jupiter' territory, but luckily, there are no fried chicken or soy latte lyrics to be found here.\" He also noted that, \"'When I Was Your Man' goes minimal with the musical accompaniment, featuring just Bruno and his piano, sounding halfway between an Alicia Keys ballad and Prince’s 'How Come",
"psg_id": "16945970"
},
{
"title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped",
"text": "old should no longer be put to death. This story type is known the world over, and although the precise problem solved by the old man differs, the lesson is invariably the same: to cherish the old as a source of wisdom. How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father",
"psg_id": "14822344"
},
{
"title": "He Was Cool",
"text": "their lips meet accidentally. Raising his voice, Eun-sung asks her to take responsibility; she is astonished. His friend explains that Eun-sung has never even held hands with a girl. Since she is the first girl who kissed him, as a consequence, she must marry him. Events happen quickly. At the beginning, Ye-won does not have any feelings for Eun-sung. She even rejects his invitation to come to his birthday party. Unknowingly, Eun-sung has fallen in love with her; but he is not the kind of guy who knows how to express his feelings. He is jealous when Ye-won is approached",
"psg_id": "9781458"
},
{
"title": "How Green Was My Valley (film)",
"text": "this impossible. Instead, Ford had the studio build an 80-acre authentic replica of a Welsh mining town at Brent's Crags (subsequently Crags Country Club) in the Santa Monica Mountains near Malibu, California. The cast had only one Welsh actor, Rhys Williams, in a minor role. \"How Green Was My Valley\" maintains a 90% approval rating at Rotten Tomatoes; the site's consensus write-up is, \"Though it perhaps strays into overly maudlin territory, this working-class drama is saved by a solid cast and director John Ford's unmistakeable style.\" Tim Dirks of Filmsite.org lauded the film as \"one of John Ford's masterpieces of",
"psg_id": "7635957"
},
{
"title": "How the West Was Won (film)",
"text": "How the West Was Won (film) How the West Was Won is a 1962 American Metrocolor epic-western film. The picture was one of the last \"old-fashioned\" epic films made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to enjoy great success. Set between 1839 and 1889, it follows four generations of a family (starting as the Prescotts) as they move from western New York to the Pacific Ocean. The picture was one of only two dramatic films made in the curved-screen three-projector Cinerama process, which added to its original impact. The all-star cast includes Carroll Baker, Lee J. Cobb, Henry Fonda, Carolyn Jones, Karl Malden, Gregory",
"psg_id": "816370"
},
{
"title": "He Was Cool",
"text": "by other guys but he does not know how to be with someone he loves. Although he is rude and bad-tempered, Eun-sung always pardons Ye-won's faults and clumsiness. However, he can't bear it when he finds out that Ye-won went out with Kim Han-sung (Lee Ki-woo), an older student whom he hates. Broken-hearted, Eun-sung decides to leave Korea and follow his mother to the USA. A year later Ye-won is seen with Han-sung, discussing whether she is scared for her college entrance exams. During the listening portion of her exams, a quote from \"Romeo and Juliet\" is mentioned, making Ye-won",
"psg_id": "9781459"
},
{
"title": "Alex D. Linz",
"text": "in 1995 on an episode of the television series \"Cybill\". He subsequently appeared in several television productions, played Phillip Chancellor IV on the soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\" in 1995 for a short period of time, and was cast as the son of Michelle Pfeiffer's character in the 1996 film \"One Fine Day\". In 1997, Linz replaced Macaulay Culkin as the lead actor in \"Home Alone 3\", and voiced a young Tarzan in the 1999 animated film version. Linz had several starring roles in 2000s films aimed at younger audiences, including the 2001 comedy \"Max Keeble's Big Move\",",
"psg_id": "1393040"
},
{
"title": "The Dragon That Wasn't (Or Was He?)",
"text": "Dexter, Ollie starts remembering how good he had him back home and eventually comes across the police, who arrest him for his presumed role in the bank robbery. Dexter returns apparently after having raided the grocer's store for food he knew Ollie liked, but finds Ollie gone and starts crying. After Mayor Dickerdack makes a deal with Ollie to capture Dexter and hand him over to the circus, under the premise that it's for Dexter's own good, Ollie cooperates. As Dexter breaks into the jail trying to save Ollie, Ollie tells Dexter he can't be the little dragon's father anymore",
"psg_id": "13321054"
},
{
"title": "When It Was Me",
"text": "When It Was Me \"When It Was Me\" is Paula DeAnda's third single on her debut album \"Paula DeAnda\". Paula's pensive thoughts are expressed, nonetheless sung, about how her ex-boyfriend shows much affection to his new love, when that person used to be her. According to Paula, the way he treats his girlfriend is better than the way he treated her. Paula says throughout the first and second verses that she's not jealous, but overall she really is aware of the changes, and really wants what her ex-boyfriend is giving to the other girl. This song was co-written by Ne-Yo.",
"psg_id": "9829290"
},
{
"title": "How Late It Was, How Late",
"text": "in a cell. Later Sammy is released for his doctor's appointment. The doctor asks Sammy a series of questions about his vision, and in the end, refuses to diagnose Sammy as blind. Upon leaving the doctor's office, a young man, Ally, approaches Sammy. He seems to know all about how the doctor will not give out diagnoses and persuades Sammy that he should be his representation for a commission payment. Bored at home Sammy decides to go down to Quinn's bar, the bar Helen worked at. Sammy gets his neighbour, Boab, to call him a taxi to take him to",
"psg_id": "7808525"
},
{
"title": "When I Was Your Man",
"text": "guaranteed to absolutely slay in a live set.\" Melissa Maerz of \"Entertainment Weekly\" was positive, writing that \"Old-school charm still gets Mars the furthest, and the best thing here is the classic torch song 'When I Was Your Man', which finds him at the piano listing all the ways he wronged an ex. 'Caused a good, strong woman like you to walk out my life,' he cries in his Sinatra-smooth tenor, oozing charm. Maybe he's a jerk. But he's the jerk that girl's going home with tonight.\" Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" commented that \"The piano tells it",
"psg_id": "16945976"
},
{
"title": "Sean Culkin",
"text": "2016, catching 24 passes for 282 yards. Culkin was named to the SEC Fall Academic Honor Roll in 2016. He played in 48 games during his college career, catching 61 passes for 601 yards and 2 touchdowns. He also recorded 2 solo tackles. In January 2017, Culkin played in the Tropical Bowl, a college football all-star game. He graduated from Missouri in May 2016 with a bachelor's degree in education. Culkin was rated the 39th best tight end in the 2017 NFL Draft by NFLDraftScout.com. Culkin signed with the Los Angeles Chargers as an undrafted free agent on May 12,",
"psg_id": "20385743"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "network connection), and became blinded and lost in the system after contact with it. Following this Sarah pledged to find the fountain again, leading to her encounters with Thomas and his friends. \"Thomas Was Alone\" was developed by Mike Bithell. The initial concept of the game was created during a personal 24-hour game jam while Bithell was working at Blitz Games in October 2010. Bithell based the game on the concept of friendship, and came upon the mechanics of using multiple blocks with different abilities as a means of representing this. He was also inspired by the idea of people",
"psg_id": "16905082"
},
{
"title": "Sean Culkin",
"text": "2017. Sean Culkin Sean Culkin (born June 11, 1993) is an American football tight end for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Missouri. Culkin played high school football at Indian Rocks Christian School in Largo, Florida. He caught 28 passes for 547 yards and 8 touchdowns his junior season, earning All-County honors. He caught 55 passes for 981 yards and 18 touchdowns his senior year, garnering U.S. Air Force First Team All-American, First Team All-State and team MVP recognition. Culkin also played several years of AAU basketball. Culkin played for the",
"psg_id": "20385744"
},
{
"title": "Sean Culkin",
"text": "Sean Culkin Sean Culkin (born June 11, 1993) is an American football tight end for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Missouri. Culkin played high school football at Indian Rocks Christian School in Largo, Florida. He caught 28 passes for 547 yards and 8 touchdowns his junior season, earning All-County honors. He caught 55 passes for 981 yards and 18 touchdowns his senior year, garnering U.S. Air Force First Team All-American, First Team All-State and team MVP recognition. Culkin also played several years of AAU basketball. Culkin played for the Missouri",
"psg_id": "20385741"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "Thomas Was Alone Thomas Was Alone is an indie puzzle platformer video game created by Mike Bithell, originally released as a Flash-based browser game in October 2010. The game was expanded and released to Microsoft Windows and OS X systems in July 2012. PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Vita versions with new content were released in April 2013, while a Linux version was released as part of the game's inclusion in The Humble Indie Bundle 8 in May 2013. The game was released for iPad devices in May 2014, and for other iOS devices and Android devices in July 2014. The",
"psg_id": "16905069"
},
{
"title": "Michael Culkin",
"text": "the West End where he starred with Maggie Smith in Alan Bennett's \"The Lady in the Van\" He is unmarried and lives in London and Norfolk with several dogs and a llama. He is a member of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Michael Culkin Michael Culkin is an Irish theatre, film, and television actor probably best known for his role as Judge Buller in the BBC drama \"Garrow's Law\". He appeared as Rab Butler in both seasons of \"The Crown\", in \"The Iron Lady\" with Meryl Streep, opposite Johnny Depp in \"Mortdecai\" and with Hugh Grant in",
"psg_id": "16113160"
},
{
"title": "Francis D. Culkin",
"text": "1928 until his death in Oswego, New York on August 4, 1943. Culkin died as the result of histoplasmosis, a rare tropical disease he was believed to have contracted while on a trip to South America in 1938. He was buried at St. Paul’s Cemetery in Oswego. A World War II Liberty ship was named for Culkin. Culkin Hall at the State University of New York at Oswego was named for him. Culkin's Oswego law firm is still in operation as Amdursky, Pelky, Fennell & Wallen P.C. Francis D. Culkin Francis Dugan Culkin (November 10, 1874 – August 4, 1943)",
"psg_id": "9486423"
},
{
"title": "How Late It Was, How Late",
"text": "How Late It Was, How Late How late it was, how late is a 1994 stream of consciousness novel written by Scottish writer James Kelman. The Glasgow-centred work is written in a working class Scottish dialect, and follows Sammy, a shoplifter and ex-convict. It won the 1994 Booker Prize, often decried as a scandalous decision. Sammy awakens in a lane one morning after a two-day drinking binge, and gets into a fight with some plainclothes policemen, called in Glaswegian dialect, 'sodjers'. When he regains consciousness, he finds that he's been beaten severely and, he gradually realises, is completely blind. The",
"psg_id": "7808521"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Was Alone",
"text": "of \"Thomas Was Alone\" for the PlayStation 4 and Vita. The game, limited to 4,000 copies on each platform, was released exclusively on Limited Run's website as a mail-in order title. \"Thomas Was Alone\" received positive reviews from critics, praising the use of narration to give otherwise simplistic shapes personalities, and the careful introduction and pacing of puzzles to create a smooth learning curve over the otherwise short game. Aggregating review website Metacritic calculated an average scores of 80 out of 100 for the PlayStation 3 version, 79 out of 100 for the Wii U version, 78 out of 100",
"psg_id": "16905091"
},
{
"title": "How Late It Was, How Late",
"text": "the 1994 Booker Prize. The doggedness with which the author keeps on trotting out the great word and its various derivatives already has something old-fashioned about it. Time for a change.\" How Late It Was, How Late How late it was, how late is a 1994 stream of consciousness novel written by Scottish writer James Kelman. The Glasgow-centred work is written in a working class Scottish dialect, and follows Sammy, a shoplifter and ex-convict. It won the 1994 Booker Prize, often decried as a scandalous decision. Sammy awakens in a lane one morning after a two-day drinking binge, and gets",
"psg_id": "7808537"
},
{
"title": "How the Steel Was Tempered",
"text": "with his wife, the famous actress Yoshiko Okada, in the hope of meeting Vsevolod Meyerhold and participating in outbuilding of the socialist theater. In the Soviet Union, three films were produced based on this novel: In China, the novel was adapted into a television series of the same title in 2000; all the members of the cast were from Ukraine. How the Steel Was Tempered How the Steel Was Tempered (, \"Kak zakalyalas' stal\"') is a socialist realist novel written by Nikolai Ostrovsky (1904–1936). Pavel (\"Pavka\") Korchagin is the central character. The story is a fictionalized autobiography. In real life,",
"psg_id": "3490466"
},
{
"title": "Michael Culkin",
"text": "Michael Culkin Michael Culkin is an Irish theatre, film, and television actor probably best known for his role as Judge Buller in the BBC drama \"Garrow's Law\". He appeared as Rab Butler in both seasons of \"The Crown\", in \"The Iron Lady\" with Meryl Streep, opposite Johnny Depp in \"Mortdecai\" and with Hugh Grant in \"A Very English Scandal\" playing the Conservative politician Reginald Maudling. He appeared in two seasons of \"Poldark\" as Horace Treneglos and will return in the fourth season. He has extensive BBC and ITV Television credits as well as work at the National Theatre and in",
"psg_id": "16113159"
},
{
"title": "When Radio Was",
"text": "the radio programs, usually mentioning such facts as their original airdates (when available) and incidental trivia. \"When Radio Was\" re-airs a wide variety of old time radio shows, typically pairing a drama and comedy, but the most frequent programs are noted below: When Radio Was When Radio Was is a syndicated radio program that re-airs old-time radio programs. The series began as a local program in Chicago, hosted by Carl Amari, who was the founder of Radio Spirits, Inc., which sells tapes and CDs of old time radio programs. Former CBS Radio executive Dick Brescia heard an in-flight version of",
"psg_id": "8604631"
},
{
"title": "Macaulay Culkin",
"text": "Kid\", hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" and starred in Michael Jackson's \"Black or White\" music video. He starred as Thomas J. Sennett in the film \"My Girl\" (1991), for which he was nominated for Best On-Screen Duo and won Best Kiss at the MTV Movie Awards, with Anna Chlumsky. He reprised his role of Kevin McCallister in the sequel \"\" (1992), for which he was nominated for a Kids' Choice Award. He played the role of Henry in the drama-thriller film \"The Good Son\" (1993), which only did reasonably well (although he was nominated for MTV Movie Award in the category",
"psg_id": "1685498"
},
{
"title": "The Good Son (film)",
"text": "Laurence Mark was appointed as a co-producer and McEwan was called in for rewrites. Mary Steenburgen was cast as Susan and Jesse Bradford had replaced Klesic as Henry because he had grown too old to play the part. McEwan was optimistic about the project and by November 1991, sets were being built in Maine for a production that would cost approximately $12 million. This progress was suddenly interrupted when Kit Culkin, Macaulay Culkin's father and manager, at the time a notoriously influential force in Hollywood due to the child's stardom, wanted his son to star in the film. Wishing to",
"psg_id": "2090209"
},
{
"title": "How the West Was Won (film)",
"text": "and initiated a number of spectacles, including remakes of \"Cimarron\", \"Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse\", and \"Mutiny on the Bounty\". In 1960, MGM dealt with Cinerama to make four films in that process. They were wondering what topic to tackle when Bing Crosby approached them with a proposition. He was developing a television spectacular called \"How the West Was Won\" based on photographs of the Old West in \"Life\", with profits to go to St John's Hospital. Rosemary Clooney and he had recorded an album inspired by the same article called \"How the West Was Won\". MGM bought the project",
"psg_id": "816384"
},
{
"title": "Where His Light Was",
"text": "announced that her first album with the label will be released on September 22. Kristene DiMarco said of the album, \"Where His Light Was\" comes from the perspective of when you're walking through a hard time, it feels dark, and you can’t see where you're going, but God said go. If you keep moving forward you will reach your destination and realize you were never alone. Through the mystery and unanswered questions, He was with you the entire time. Don’t give up. Keep going. A short film titled \"Ever Before Me\" was published on Bethel Music's YouTube channel, touted as",
"psg_id": "20355293"
},
{
"title": "John M. Culkin",
"text": "English alphabet, to combat illiteracy. On October 7, 1974, he testified before the House Select Subcommittee on Education, which later decided to create the American Film Institute as an independent agency. Culkin formed Hearth Communications, a private consulting firm, with business partner Frank Maguire. Their consulting client list soon became the important international corporations and organizations. Indicative of his varied interests and expertise, Culkin published many articles and wrote several books. He analyzed how a story might be told in print, film, and television, in a book called \"Trilogy.\" Other topics for his articles included theology, the Chicago Cubs, Trachtenberg",
"psg_id": "10930626"
},
{
"title": "Joe Pesci",
"text": "one of the best-remembered scenes in the film after the Vincent character contemptuously tells him to \"go home and get your [shoe] shine box.\" Pesci received the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role, which he accepted with one of the shortest speeches in Oscar history, saying simply, \"It's my privilege. Thank you\" before leaving the stage. Pesci also co-starred in the blockbuster \"Home Alone\" in 1990, playing Harry Lime, one of two bumbling burglars (along with good friend Daniel Stern) who attempt to burgle the house of the young character played by Macaulay Culkin. During filming of",
"psg_id": "1958998"
},
{
"title": "When Marnie Was There",
"text": "parents had also died and had no one to look after Emily. After Marnie was released and Emily came back from boarding school at the age of 13, Emily blamed Marnie for abandoning her. Emily ran away and had a daughter herself, but she and her husband were killed in a car accident when their daughter was one year old. Marnie raised her granddaughter, who was placed in foster care after her death. At the end of the summer Yoriko goes to the town to take Anna home. She gives Anna a photograph of the mansion and says it belonged",
"psg_id": "17731680"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone",
"text": "is often ranked as one of the best Christmas films of all time. \"Home Alone\" spawned a successful film franchise with four sequels, including the 1992 film \"\", which is the only \"Home Alone\" sequel to have the original cast reprising their roles. The McCallister family is preparing to spend Christmas in Paris, gathering at Peter and Kate's home outside of Chicago on the night before their departure. Peter and Kate's youngest son, Kevin, is being scorned by his siblings and cousins. Later, Kevin accidentally ruins the family dinner after a fight with his older brother Buzz, resulting in him",
"psg_id": "1702289"
},
{
"title": "When I Was Your Man",
"text": "on the album, Mars said: \"I'm never singing another ballad again,\" but that came from the gut – it's the most honest, real thing I've ever sung,\" he says. \"When there are no safe bets, that's when I feel my blood move.\" He also shared how important the lyrics to this song are for him when he posted a photograph of \"Unorthodox Jukeboxs\" artwork via his Twitter account. \"Soon you guys will hear a song I wrote called When I Was Your Man. I've never been this nervous. Can't explain it,\" he tweeted. Philip Lawrence explained the inspiration of the",
"psg_id": "16945965"
},
{
"title": "Home Alone (franchise)",
"text": "Home Alone (franchise) Home Alone (stylized as HOME⌂ALONe) is a series of Christmas family comedy films originally created by John Hughes, and directed by Chris Columbus (1 & 2), Raja Gosnell (3), Rod Daniel (4) and Peter Hewitt (5). The films revolve around the adventures surrounding children who find themselves alone during the holiday season and are faced with the challenge of defending their family's house or themselves from invading burglars and criminals. \"Home Alone\" is primarily a coming-of-age story about an 8-year-old boy named Kevin McCallister. He is the youngest of five children who is frequently tormented by his",
"psg_id": "12128745"
},
{
"title": "Maximilian MacAulay",
"text": "VI Extraordinary Synod of the Old Catholic Church in Poland, MacAulay was nominated for the Prelate and was established the Ordinary of new erected The Territorial Prefecture of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. He held the office of the Ordinary until August 2017. He was a consultor to the development of Canon Law of the Old Catholic Church in Poland adopted by the VI Extraordinary Synod in 2017. Currently, Rev MacAulay is incardinated to the Polish-Catholic Church in United Kingdom, where his Prelate title was turned into a Canon. Maximilian MacAulay Maximilian Maria MacAulay ( ; born",
"psg_id": "20276426"
},
{
"title": "How the Dragon Was Tricked",
"text": "How the Dragon Was Tricked How the Dragon was Tricked is a Greek fairy tale collected by Johann Georg von Hahn in \"Griechische und Albanesische Märchen\". Andrew Lang included it in \"The Pink Fairy Book\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 328, the boy steals the giant's treasures. An older brother was jealous of his younger brother and one day tied him to a tree to be rid of him. An old, humpbacked shepherd saw him and asked him why; the younger brother said it was to straighten out his back, and persuaded the shepherd to be tied there in his place.",
"psg_id": "8123166"
},
{
"title": "When It Was Dark",
"text": "in morality in the world before the plot is exposed, thereby postulating the state of a world without the religion of Christ. After its publication, the Bishop of London preached about \"When It Was Dark\" at Westminster Abbey. Calling it \"a remarkable work of fiction\" he said it depicts how the world would be if the Resurrection were proved to be a gigantic fraud. \". . .you feel the darkness creeping round the world, you see . . . crime and violence increase in every part of the world. When you see how darkness settles down upon the human spirit,",
"psg_id": "13732147"
},
{
"title": "How Late It Was, How Late",
"text": "Sammy dictates his thoughts in working Scottish dialect, which includes frequent usage of obscenity. Sammy was married once, right after his first term, in prison. Even though the marriage didn’t last (due to how young both Sammy and his ex were, and probably his anger and drinking) Sammy and his ex-wife have a 15-year-old son together, Peter. After his failed marriage and a few more terms in jail, Sammy moved in with his girlfriend Helen. The book opens with Sammy waking up after passing out drunk in an alley. Right from the beginning, the reader sees the drinking tendencies of",
"psg_id": "7808528"
},
{
"title": "John M. Culkin",
"text": "system of math, the Dvorak Simplified Keyboard, and how to make the calendar more accurate. The Media Ecology Association annual awards includes The John Culkin Award for Outstanding Praxis in the Field of Media Ecology. Culkin summarized the driving force behind his life work in a 1981 interview with Maria P. Robbins, then a Contributing Editor for Television and Children Journal. “So trying to keep certain things off television or out of books is futile. That same energy should be applied to helping children develop their own capacities for judgment, taste and sensitivity, so that they know how to make",
"psg_id": "10930627"
}
] | [
"9",
"nine",
"nine"
] |
who was both oscar- and bafta-nominated for when harry met sally? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally... (soundtrack)",
"text": "When Harry Met Sally... (soundtrack) When Harry Met Sally... is the soundtrack to the movie \"When Harry Met Sally...\" starring Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan. The songs are performed by pianist Harry Connick Jr., who won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Male Vocal Performance. Bobby Colomby, the drummer for Blood, Sweat & Tears and a friend of director Rob Reiner, recommended Harry Connick Jr. for the soundtrack. When Reiner listened to the tape Colomby gave him, he was struck by how Connick sounded like a young Frank Sinatra. The movie's soundtrack was released by Columbia Records in July 1989",
"psg_id": "12095054"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally... (soundtrack)",
"text": "1 on the jazz chart at \"Billboard\" magazine and reached the top 50 of the Top 200 Albums chart. Connick toured North America in support of this album. It was given double-platinum status. The music on the soundtrack is performed by Connick, while the music in the film is by various artists: When Harry Met Sally... (soundtrack) When Harry Met Sally... is the soundtrack to the movie \"When Harry Met Sally...\" starring Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan. The songs are performed by pianist Harry Connick Jr., who won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Male Vocal Performance. Bobby Colomby, the",
"psg_id": "12095056"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "commentary with Reiner, Ephron, and Crystal, eight deleted scenes, all new featurettes (\"It All Started Like This\", \"Stories Of Love\", \"When Rob Met Billy\", \"Billy On Harry\", \"I Love New York\", \"What Harry Meeting Sally Meant\", \"So Can Men And Women Really Be Friends?\"), and the original theatrical trailer. The film was released on Blu-ray on July 5, 2011 containing all of the special features found on the 2008 DVD release. When Harry Met Sally... When Harry Met Sally… is a 1989 American romantic comedy film written by Nora Ephron and directed by Rob Reiner. It stars Billy Crystal as",
"psg_id": "453331"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "When Harry Met Sally... When Harry Met Sally… is a 1989 American romantic comedy film written by Nora Ephron and directed by Rob Reiner. It stars Billy Crystal as Harry and Meg Ryan as Sally. The story follows the title characters from the time they meet just before sharing a cross-country drive, through twelve years of chance encounters in New York City. The film raises the question \"Can men and women ever just be friends?\" and advances many ideas about relationships that became household concepts, such as \"high-maintenance\" and the \"transitional person\". The origins of the film were derived from",
"psg_id": "453303"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the film using the \"platform\" technique, which involved opening it in a few select cities, letting positive word of mouth generate interest, and then gradually expanding distribution over subsequent weeks. \"When Harry Met Sally...\" grossed a total of US$92.8 million in North America. Ephron received a British Academy Film Award, an Oscar nomination, and a Writers Guild of America Award nomination for her screenplay. The film is ranked 23rd on AFI's 100 Years... 100 Laughs list of the top comedy films in American cinema and number 60 on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies\". In early 2004, the film was adapted for",
"psg_id": "453305"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "people from the creative community. \"When Harry Met Sally\" was acknowledged as the sixth best film in the romantic comedy genre. It is also ranked #15 on Rotten Tomatoes' 25 Best Romantic Comedies. In early 2004, the film was adapted for the stage in a Theatre Royal Haymarket production starring Luke Perry and Alyson Hannigan. Molly Ringwald and Michael Landes later replaced Hannigan and Perry for the second cast. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"When Harry Met Sally...\" was first released on VHS in late 1989, a few months after its theatrical release. It",
"psg_id": "453329"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "up\". Over the years, \"When Harry Met Sally...\" has become \"the quintessential contemporary feel-good relationship movie that somehow still rings true\". Ephron still received letters from people obsessed with the film and still had \"people who say to me all the time, 'I was having a Harry-and-Sally relationship with him or her'.\" The film is 23rd on AFI's 100 Years... 100 Laughs list of the top comedy films in American cinema and number 60 on Bravo's \"100 Funniest Movies.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" named it as one of the Top 10 romantic movies of all time. The magazine also ranked it 12th",
"psg_id": "453327"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "her meal as a nearby patron (played by Reiner's mother) places her order: \"I'll have what she's having.\" When Estelle Reiner died at age 94 in 2008, \"The New York Times\" referred to her as the woman \"who delivered one of the most memorably funny lines in movie history\". This scene was shot again and again, and Ryan demonstrated her fake orgasms for hours. Katz's Deli still hangs a sign above the table that says, \"Where Harry met Sally... hope you have what she had!\" This classic scene was born when the film started to focus too much on Harry.",
"psg_id": "453317"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "Baron Von Fancy to display his ten-foot high mural quoting the famous line in its pop-up gallery next door, The Space. The \"When Harry Met Sally...\" soundtrack album features American singer and pianist Harry Connick Jr. Bobby Colomby, the drummer for Blood, Sweat & Tears, was a friend of Reiner's and recommended Harry Connick Jr., giving the director a tape of the musician's music. Reiner was struck by Connick's voice and how he sounded like a young Frank Sinatra. The movie's soundtrack album was released by Columbia Records in July 1989. The soundtrack consists of standards performed by Harry Connick",
"psg_id": "453320"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "review for \"The New York Times\", Caryn James called \"When Harry Met Sally...\" an \"often funny but amazingly hollow film\" that \"romanticized lives of intelligent, successful, neurotic New Yorkers\"; James characterized it as \"the sitcom version of a Woody Allen film, full of amusing lines and scenes, all infused with an uncomfortable sense of \"déjà vu\"\". Rita Kempley's review in \"The Washington Post\" praised Meg Ryan as the \"summer's Melanie Griffith – a honey-haired blonde who finally finds a showcase for her sheer exuberance. Neither naif nor vamp, she's a woman from a pen of a woman, not some Cinderella",
"psg_id": "453325"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the film would flop at the box office because it was up against several summer blockbuster films, like \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" and \"Batman\". The film went into wide release on July 21, 1989, and grossed $8.8 million on its opening weekend in 775 theaters. This was later expanded to 1,174 theaters and the film grossed a total of $92.8 million in North America, well above its $16 million budget. Reviews for \"When Harry Met Sally...\" were positive. It has a rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 67 reviews with an average rating of 8/10. The",
"psg_id": "453323"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the stage in a production starring Luke Perry and Alyson Hannigan. In 1977, Harry Burns and Sally Albright graduate from the University of Chicago and share the drive to New York City, where Sally is beginning journalism school and Harry is starting a career. Harry is dating Sally's friend Amanda. During the drive, Harry and Sally discuss their differing ideas about relationships; Sally disagrees with Harry's assertion that men and women cannot be friends as \"the sex part gets in the way\". At a diner, Harry tells Sally she is attractive, and she angrily accuses him of making a pass",
"psg_id": "453306"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "at her. They part in New York on unfriendly terms. Five years later, Harry and Sally find themselves on the same flight. Sally is dating Harry's neighbor Joe, and Harry is engaged, which surprises Sally. Harry suggests they become friends, forcing him to qualify his previous position about the impossibility of male-female friendships. They separate, concluding that they will not be friends. Harry and Sally run into each other again in a bookstore five years later. They have coffee and talk about their previous relationships; Sally and Joe broke up because she wanted a family and he did not want",
"psg_id": "453307"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "to comfort her, and they have sex; Harry leaves the next morning distressed. Their friendship cools until a heated argument at Jess and Marie's wedding dinner. Harry attempts to mend his friendship with Sally, but she feels that they cannot be friends. At a New Year's Eve party that year, Sally feels alone without Harry by her side. Harry spends New Year's alone, walking around the city. As Sally decides to leave the party early, Harry appears and declares his love for her. She argues that the only reason he is there is because he is lonely, but he lists",
"psg_id": "453309"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "film as the interludes between certain scenes featuring couples talking about how they met, although the material was rewritten and reshot with actors. Ephron supplied the structure of the film with much of the dialogue based on the real-life friendship between Reiner and Crystal. For example, in the scene where Sally and Harry appear on a split screen, talking on the telephone while watching their respective television sets, channel surfing, was something that Crystal and Reiner did every night. Originally, Ephron wanted to call the film \"How They Met\" and went through several different titles. Reiner even started a contest",
"psg_id": "453313"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "to marry, and Harry's wife left him for another man. They take a walk and become friends. They have late-night phone conversations, go to dinner, and spend time together, discussing their love lives. During a New Year's Eve party, Harry and Sally find themselves attracted to each other. Though they remain friends, they set each other up with their respective best friends, Marie and Jess. When the four go to a restaurant, Marie and Jess become fast friends, and later become engaged. Over the phone, Sally tearfully tells Harry that her ex is getting married. He rushes to her apartment",
"psg_id": "453308"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "yet funny. Ephron also got bits of dialogue from these interviews. Sally was based on Ephron and some of her friends. She worked on several drafts over the years while Reiner made \"Stand By Me\" and \"The Princess Bride\". Billy Crystal \"experienced vicariously\" Reiner's (his best friend at the time) return to single life after divorcing comedian/filmmaker Penny Marshall and in the process was unconsciously doing research for the role of Harry. During the screenwriting process when Ephron would not feel like writing, she would interview people who worked for the production company. Some of the interviews appeared in the",
"psg_id": "453312"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "with the crew during principal photography: whoever came up with the title won a case of Champagne. In order to get into the lonely mindset of Harry when he was divorced and single, Crystal stayed by himself in a separate room from the cast and crew while they were shooting in Manhattan. The script initially ended with Harry and Sally remaining friends and not pursuing a romantic relationship because she felt that was \"the true ending\", as did Reiner. Eventually, Ephron and Reiner realized that it would be a more appropriate ending for them to marry, though they admit that",
"psg_id": "453314"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd is a 2003 American comedy film. It is the second film in the \"Dumb and Dumber\" film series and a prequel to the 1994 film \"Dumb and Dumber\". The film was directed by Troy Miller and based on the characters created by the Farrelly brothers from the original film. The film was poorly received by critics; however, it was a modest domestic box office success considering its budget, taking in just under $40 million. The subtitle is inspired by the film \"When Harry Met Sally...\". In",
"psg_id": "4204193"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "Reiner's return to single life after a divorce. An interview Ephron conducted with Reiner provided the basis for Harry. Sally was based on Ephron and some of her friends. Crystal came on board and made his own contributions to the screenplay, making Harry funnier. Ephron supplied the structure of the film with much of the dialogue based on the real-life friendship between Reiner and Crystal. The soundtrack consists of standards performed by Harry Connick Jr., with a big band and orchestra arranged by Marc Shaiman. Connick won his first Grammy Award for Best Jazz Male Vocal Performance. Columbia Pictures released",
"psg_id": "453304"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "this is generally not a realistic outcome. When posed the film's central question, can men and women just be friends, Ryan replied, \"Yes, men and women can just be friends. I have a lot of platonic (male) friends, and sex doesn't get in the way.\" Crystal said, \"I'm a little more optimistic than Harry. But I think it is difficult. Men basically act like stray dogs in front of a supermarket. I do have platonic (women) friends, but not best, best, best friends.\" Rob Reiner initially envisioned actress Susan Dey for the role of Sally Albright. When she declined, he",
"psg_id": "453315"
},
{
"title": "When Paddy Met Sally",
"text": "programmes first aired on 9 and 16 January 2012. The series aired on 3e in Ireland in November 2012. When Paddy Met Sally When Paddy Met Sally is a two-part television documentary shown on Channel 5 in the UK featuring Irish Traveller and Celebrity Big Brother 2011 winner Paddy Doherty and Sally Bercow, wife of the Speaker of the House of Commons. The show is similar to \"Wife Swap\". The pair met in the Big Brother house in August 2011 and became unlikely friends. For the two one-hour episodes of \"When Paddy Met Sally\", Bercow moved into Doherty's chalet on",
"psg_id": "16218812"
},
{
"title": "When Paddy Met Sally",
"text": "When Paddy Met Sally When Paddy Met Sally is a two-part television documentary shown on Channel 5 in the UK featuring Irish Traveller and Celebrity Big Brother 2011 winner Paddy Doherty and Sally Bercow, wife of the Speaker of the House of Commons. The show is similar to \"Wife Swap\". The pair met in the Big Brother house in August 2011 and became unlikely friends. For the two one-hour episodes of \"When Paddy Met Sally\", Bercow moved into Doherty's chalet on his travellers' site in north Wales, living by his rules in episode one and hers in episode two. The",
"psg_id": "16218811"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "later considered Elizabeth Perkins. He also considered casting Elizabeth McGovern. Molly Ringwald was almost cast, but Meg Ryan convinced Reiner to give her the role. Reiner's mother Estelle and daughter Tracy both played roles in the film. In a scene featuring the two title characters having lunch at Katz's Delicatessen in Manhattan, the couple are arguing about a man's ability to recognize when a woman is faking an orgasm. Sally claims that men cannot tell the difference, and to prove her point, she vividly (fully clothed) fakes one as other diners watch. The scene ends with Sally casually returning to",
"psg_id": "453316"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the middle of my single life. I'd been divorced for a while. I'd been out a number of times, all these disastrous, confusing relationships one after another.\" The next time they all met, Reiner said that he had always wanted to do a film about two people who become friends and do not have sex because they know it will ruin their relationship but have sex anyway. Ephron liked the idea, and Reiner acquired a deal at a studio. For materials, Ephron interviewed Reiner and Scheinman about their lives, creating the basis for Harry. Reiner was constantly depressed and pessimistic",
"psg_id": "453311"
},
{
"title": "Jab Harry Met Sejal",
"text": "to. But otherwise, the character is quite impulsive by nature.\" The film underwent a lot of name changes throughout its production phase from \"The Ring\" to \"Rahnuma\" to \"Raula\" until it was finalised with \"Jab Harry Met Sejal\". When the title of the film was finally revealed, it received considerable backlash from people who accused that it must be a copy of the 1989 Hollywood iconic film \"When Harry Met Sally...\" or that it must have been inspired by it. However, contrary to popular beliefs, the two films have no similarity or connection with one another except both falls under",
"psg_id": "19686973"
},
{
"title": "When Louis Met...",
"text": "the course of filming following allegations of indecent assault; which were subsequently found to be false. The show did not return for a third series, and Theroux said that he had difficulty in finding people to appear. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Winner - 2002 BAFTA TV Award - Richard Dimbleby Award for the Best Presenter (Factual, Features and News) - \"For the \"When Louis Met...\" series of films.\" Nominated - 2002 Flaherty Documentary Award - \"For \"When Louis Met...The Hamiltons\"\" \"\"When Louis Met... Jimmy\" was voted number 50 in Channel 4's 2005 poll of the 50 greatest documentaries.\" When Louis Met... has been",
"psg_id": "10370090"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "Crystal remembers saying, \"'We need something for Sally to talk about,' and Nora said, 'Well, faking orgasm is a great one,' and right away we said, 'Well, the subject is good,' and then Meg came on board and we talked with her about the nature of the idea and she said, 'Well, why don't I just fake one, just do one?'\" Ryan suggested that the scene take place in a restaurant, and it was Crystal who came up with the scene's classic punchline – \"I'll have what she's having.\" In 2005, the quote was listed 33rd on the AFI's 100",
"psg_id": "453318"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1",
"text": "not much fun.\" \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" was nominated for Best Art Direction and Best Visual Effects at the 83rd Academy Awards. It is the second film in the \"Harry Potter\" film series to be nominated for a Visual Effects Oscar (the previous one being \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\"). The film was long-listed for eight different categories, including Best Cinematography, Production Design, and Original Score, at the 64th BAFTA awards, and ultimately was nominated for Best Special Visual Effects and Make-up. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 Harry Potter",
"psg_id": "9821384"
},
{
"title": "Nora Ephron",
"text": "Goes Bang\". Nora Ephron Nora Ephron ( ; May 19, 1941 – June 26, 2012) was an American journalist, writer, and filmmaker. She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing: for \"Silkwood\" (1983), \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), and \"Sleepless in Seattle\" (1993). She won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for \"When Harry Met Sally...\". She sometimes wrote with her sister Delia Ephron. Her last film was \"Julie & Julia\" (2009). Her first produced play, \"Imaginary Friends\" (2002), was honored as one of the ten",
"psg_id": "1741789"
},
{
"title": "Nora Ephron",
"text": "Nora Ephron Nora Ephron ( ; May 19, 1941 – June 26, 2012) was an American journalist, writer, and filmmaker. She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing: for \"Silkwood\" (1983), \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), and \"Sleepless in Seattle\" (1993). She won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for \"When Harry Met Sally...\". She sometimes wrote with her sister Delia Ephron. Her last film was \"Julie & Julia\" (2009). Her first produced play, \"Imaginary Friends\" (2002), was honored as one of the ten best plays",
"psg_id": "1741769"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "Atlanta International School in Fulton County. The Farrelly brothers, who co-wrote and directed the original \"Dumb and Dumber\", had no involvement in this film whatsoever, nor did Jim Carrey or Jeff Daniels, who played Lloyd and Harry in the original film. Although Peter Farrelly has never seen the prequel, he went on record as saying that he holds no ill-will against the movie and wished the filmmakers well on it. \"Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd\" was panned by critics. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives it a 10% rating based on reviews from 119 critics, with an average",
"psg_id": "4204202"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "score of 2.8/10. The site's critical consensus state: \"This lame prequel induces more groans than laughs. Rent the original instead.\" Metacritic gives the film a score of 19 out of 100, based on reviews from 28 critics, indicating \"overwhelming dislike\". Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd is a 2003 American comedy film. It is the second film in the \"Dumb and Dumber\" film series and a prequel to the 1994 film \"Dumb and Dumber\". The film was directed by Troy Miller and based on the characters created by the Farrelly brothers from",
"psg_id": "4204203"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "was later re-released on VHS in 1994 as part of a Billy Crystal collection, and in 1997 under the \"Contemporary Classics\" edition; the latter release included trailers that were not included in the original VHS release. It was released on DVD for the first time on January 9, 2001, and included an audio commentary by Reiner, a 35-minute \"Making Of\" documentary featuring interviews with Reiner, Ephron, Crystal, and Ryan, seven deleted scenes, and a music video for \"It Had To Be You\" by Harry Connick Jr. A Collector's Edition DVD was released on January 15, 2008, including a new audio",
"psg_id": "453330"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the many things he realized he loves about her. They kiss and marry three months later. The plot also contains several interlaced segments throughout the film where fictitious older married couples narrate to the camera their stories of how they met. In 1984, director Rob Reiner, producer Andy Scheinman and writer Nora Ephron met over lunch at the Russian Tea Room in New York City to develop a project. Reiner pitched an idea for a film that Ephron rejected. The second meeting transformed into a long discussion about Reiner and Scheinman's lives as single men. Reiner remembers, \"I was in",
"psg_id": "453310"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "the top 50 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Connick also toured North America in support of this album. It went on to reach double-platinum status. The music in the film is performed by various artists, such as Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald, Frank Sinatra, Ray Charles, Bing Crosby, and Harry Connick Jr. Columbia Pictures released the film using the \"platform\" technique which involved opening it in a few select cities letting positive word of mouth generate interest and then gradually expanding distribution over subsequent weeks. On its opening weekend, it grossed $1 million in 41 theaters. Billy Crystal was worried that",
"psg_id": "453322"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Editing",
"text": "BAFTA Award for Best Editing The BAFTA Award for Best Editing is one of several annual awards presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). The film-voting members of the Academy select the five nominated films in each category; only the principal editor(s) for each film are named, which excludes additional editors, supervising editors, etc. The actual winner of the Best Editing award is selected by \"Chapter Voting\"; only Academy members who are identified as members of the Editing Chapter vote on the winner. The BAFTA procedure is essentially the reverse of that of the American Academy",
"psg_id": "10168019"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Film",
"text": "BAFTA Award for Best Film The BAFTA Award for Best Film is given annually by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts and presented at the British Academy Film Awards. It has been given since the 1st BAFTA Awards, representing the best films of 1947, but until 1969 it was called the BAFTA Award for Best Film From Any Source. It is possible for films from any country to be nominated, although British films are also recognised in the category BAFTA Award for Best British Film and (since 1983) foreign-language films in BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in",
"psg_id": "3856959"
},
{
"title": "Jab Harry Met Sejal",
"text": "the same genre and the two protagonist start off as strangers. Khan explained, \"\"When Harry Met Sally...\" is one of the greatest love stories ever made in the history of world cinema. Our film on the other hand, is quite original, a fun space love story by Imtiaz Ali. But it is a takeoff from there as that movie is a classic. It is a way to attribute.\" In an interview with \"The Indian Express\", Khan discussed about the possible epilogue of the movie; the couple had three children and moved to a small town for some time. Sejal then",
"psg_id": "19686974"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Sharp",
"text": "Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best British Short Film at the BAFTAs. The film was",
"psg_id": "20105768"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Sharp",
"text": "professors were Todd Solondz, Spike Lee and Darren Aronofsky. Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best",
"psg_id": "20105771"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Editing",
"text": "of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, in which members of the Editing Branch of the Academy select the nominees, but all members of the Academy vote to select the winner; see the article Academy Award for Best Film Editing. (Note: There were six films nominated for this award in 2008, instead of the usual five, because of a tie in the voting) BAFTA Award for Best Editing The BAFTA Award for Best Editing is one of several annual awards presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). The film-voting members of the Academy select the five nominated",
"psg_id": "10168020"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "Jr. with a big band and orchestra arranged by Marc Shaiman. Connick won his first Grammy for Best Jazz Male Vocal Performance. Arrangements and orchestrations on \"It Had to Be You\", \"Where or When\", \"I Could Write a Book\", and \"But Not for Me\" are by Connick and Shaiman. Other songs were performed as piano/vocal solos, or with Connick's trio featuring Benjamin Jonah Wolfe on bass and Jeff \"Tain\" Watts on drums. Also appearing on the album are tenor saxophonist Frank Wess and guitarist Joy Berliner. The soundtrack went to #1 on the \"Billboard\" Traditional Jazz Chart and was within",
"psg_id": "453321"
},
{
"title": "Sally Dynevor",
"text": "Phil Collinson). At the 2015 British Soap awards, she was nominated for Best On-Screen Partnership (with Joe Duttine), and won the award for Best Comedy Performance. In 2016, Dynevor and Joe Duttine won the award for best On-Screen Partnership at the British Soap Awards. Dynevor married scriptwriter Tim Dynevor, who was nominated for a BAFTA for his work on Emmerdale in 2008, in Trafford, Greater Manchester in 1995. In 2010, Sally began using her married name of Dynevor professionally. They have three children, all of whom were born in Trafford: Phoebe Harriet (born 17 April 1995), appears in \"Waterloo Road\"",
"psg_id": "3307349"
},
{
"title": "Sally Field",
"text": "Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress and director. She is the recipient of various accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Screen Actors Guild Award and has been nominated for a Tony Award and two BAFTA Awards. Field began her professional career on television, starring in titular roles on the short-lived sitcoms \"Gidget\" (1965–1966), \"The Flying Nun\" (1967–1970), and \"The Girl with Something Extra\" (1973–1974). In 1976, her career saw a turning point when she garnered critical acclaim of her portrayal of a woman suffering from",
"psg_id": "1807914"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter video games",
"text": "Date.\" The game was also nominated for two awards in the 7th British Academy Games Awards, in the \"family\", and \"handheld\" sections. The game was also nominated for \"Best Adapted Video Game\" for the Spike video game awards in 2010. The score of \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\" by Jeremy Soule received a BAFTA Award for Original Music in 2004. \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" received a BAFTA nomination in 2010 for his music score, and won an International Film Music Critics Association (IFMCA) Award for best video game score in 2009. The composer, who scored the",
"psg_id": "20691028"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Film Music",
"text": "BAFTA Award for Best Film Music The Anthony Asquith Award for Film Music (or BAFTA Award for Best Film Music) is an annual award given by British Academy of Film and Television Arts. With seven wins out of sixteen nominations, John Williams is both the most nominated and most awarded in this category. Ennio Morricone is the only composer to win in consecutive years; for \"The Mission\" in 1986 and \"The Untouchables\" in 1987. Morricone also has the highest \"perfect score\", with six wins from six nominations. Legend: 1968: \"The Lion in Winter\" – John Barry † 1969: \"Z\" –",
"psg_id": "10142774"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Film Music",
"text": "BAFTA Award for Best Film Music The Anthony Asquith Award for Film Music (or BAFTA Award for Best Film Music) is an annual award given by British Academy of Film and Television Arts. With seven wins out of sixteen nominations, John Williams is both the most nominated and most awarded in this category. Ennio Morricone is the only composer to win in consecutive years; for \"The Mission\" in 1986 and \"The Untouchables\" in 1987. Morricone also has the highest \"perfect score\", with six wins from six nominations. Legend: 1968: \"The Lion in Winter\" – John Barry † 1969: \"Z\" –",
"psg_id": "10142769"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "Ms. Heller becomes the teacher of the fake class and holds it in Ray's tool shed. Jessica Matthews (Rachel Nichols), a headstrong student and reporter for the school paper, is suspicious of Principal Collins' sudden contribution. Jessica invites Harry over to her house for dinner and asks Harry for information. Harry, who thinks that she is flirting with him, turns to Lloyd for courtship tips. A repulsive disaster involving Jessica's bathroom and a melted chocolate bar that looks like feces makes her father (Bob Saget) freak out, inadvertently directing her attention to Lloyd. Soon, Harry and Lloyd get into a",
"psg_id": "4204197"
},
{
"title": "Sally Mann",
"text": "about Mann’s life: Blood Ties: The Life and Work of Sally Mann (1994) was nominated for an Oscar for best documentary short, and What Remains: The Life and Work of Sally Mann premiered on television in 2007. Mann uses antique view cameras from the early 1890s. These cameras have wooden frames, accordion-like bellows and long lenses made out of brass held together by tape that has mold growing inside. This sort of camera, when used with vintage lenses, softens the light, which makes the pictures timeless. Mann’s fifth book, \"What Remains\", published in 2003, is based on the show of",
"psg_id": "2787572"
},
{
"title": "Harry Marker",
"text": "Harry Marker Harry Marker (October 7, 1899 – October 18, 1990) is an American Oscar-nominated film editor, who also worked in the television medium. Over the course of his 45-year career, he worked on more than 100 films and television shows. In 1946 he was nominated for an Oscar for Best Film Editing for \"The Bells of St. Mary's\". Born William Harry Marker Jr. on October 7, 1899 in Tipton, Indiana, he entered the film industry at the age of 17, as an editor on the 1918 silent film, \"Selfish Yates\". During the silent film era, he would edit 15",
"psg_id": "18989678"
},
{
"title": "When Steptoe Met Son",
"text": "other. \"We can categorically say they did not fall out. They were together for nearly a year in Australia, went on several sightseeing trips together, and left the tour at the end on different planes because Harry was going on holiday with his family, not because he refused to get on the same plane. They continued to work together after the Australia tour on radio and adverts.\" When Steptoe Met Son When Steptoe Met Son is a 2002 Channel 4 documentary about the personal lives of Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H. Corbett, the stars of the long-running BBC situation comedy,",
"psg_id": "11629515"
},
{
"title": "Barry Sonnenfeld",
"text": "family. After he received his bachelor's degree from Hampshire College, he graduated from New York University Film School in 1978. He began working on pornographic films before starting work as director of photography on the Oscar-nominated \"In Our Water\" (1982). Then Joel Coen and Ethan Coen hired him for \"Blood Simple\" (1984). This film began his collaboration with the Coen brothers, who used him for their next two pictures, \"Raising Arizona\" (1987) and \"Miller's Crossing\" (1990). He also worked with Danny DeVito on \"Throw Momma from the Train\" (1987) and Rob Reiner on \"When Harry Met Sally\" (1989) and \"Misery\"",
"psg_id": "1994092"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Short Animation",
"text": "The number of nominated films has varied over the course of the award. Four nominations were usual to begin with (with a total of 10 years with four nominations). More recently the number of nominations has been three. The most nominations were in 1997, when there were six nominations. The award has had three different names since its inception including 'Best Short Animation', 'Best Short Animation Film' and, since 2014, 'Best British Short Animation'. BAFTA Award for Best Short Animation This page lists the winners and nominees for the BAFTA Award for Best British Short Animation for each year since",
"psg_id": "17099233"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sukman",
"text": "Harry Sukman Harry Sukman (December 2, 1912 – December 2, 1984) was an American film and television composer. Sukman was born in Chicago in 1912. He started his musical career in the 1920s, when he was a teenager. He composed music scores for movies like \"Salem's Lot\". He married Francesca Paley in 1946, and the two stayed married until his death. They had one child, Susan McCray. He won an Oscar and was nominated for two Oscars. He won the best musical song score Oscar at the 1960 Academy Awards for \"Song Without End\". He was also nominated for \"Fanny\"",
"psg_id": "16466890"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "escape with the money, they are arrested. Jessica is grateful for Harry and Lloyd and regards them as heroes. However, just like in the original film, the duo's advances to Jessica are in vain, as it turns out that Jessica had a boyfriend. He commends Harry and Lloyd for exposing Collins' and Heller's plot and rides off with Jessica. Harry and Lloyd vow never to fight and risk their friendship over a woman, but as they head home, they are approached by Fraida Felcher (Julia Costello) and her twin sister, Rita (Chandra Costello) in a red Ferrari 308 GTS, who",
"psg_id": "4204200"
},
{
"title": "Forever for Now (Harry Connick Jr. album)",
"text": "Forever for Now (Harry Connick Jr. album) Forever For Now is a compilation album from Harry Connick Jr., released in the United Kingdom in 1993. The album was a blend of original studio recordings from seven of Connick's previous albums, two of which he had won a Grammy Award for. The album has five tracks from \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), one track from \"20\" (1988), one from \"Harry Connick Jr.\" (1987), five from \"We Are in Love\" (1990), one from Lofty's Roach Souffle (1990), two from \"Blue Light, Red Light\" (1991) and one from \"25\" (1992). Five of those",
"psg_id": "12591319"
},
{
"title": "Forever for Now (Harry Connick Jr. album)",
"text": "seven albums have sold to platinum or multi platinum in the United States. Forever for Now (Harry Connick Jr. album) Forever For Now is a compilation album from Harry Connick Jr., released in the United Kingdom in 1993. The album was a blend of original studio recordings from seven of Connick's previous albums, two of which he had won a Grammy Award for. The album has five tracks from \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), one track from \"20\" (1988), one from \"Harry Connick Jr.\" (1987), five from \"We Are in Love\" (1990), one from Lofty's Roach Souffle (1990), two from",
"psg_id": "12591320"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "website's critical consensus reads, \"Rob Reiner's touching, funny film set a new standard for romantic comedies, and he was ably abetted by the sharp interplay between Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan.\" On Metacritic, the film has a score of 76 out of 100, based on 17 critics. The film led Roger Ebert to call Reiner \"one of Hollywood's very best directors of comedy\", and said that it was \"most conventional, in terms of structure and the way it fulfills our expectations. But what makes it special, apart from the Ephron screenplay, is the chemistry between Crystal and Ryan.\" In a",
"psg_id": "453324"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "fight over Jessica, without her knowing it, which causes the duo's friendship to split. Inevitably, the two make amends when Harry and Lloyd realize that they were nothing without each other. They find Principal Collins' chest in his office which contains evidence of every scam he and Ms. Heller ever pulled. The next day, Principal Collins finds his evidence chest missing, and Ms. Heller falsely accuses Jessica of taking it. Meanwhile, the Special Needs class builds a float of George Washington for the Thanksgiving Parade. However, after Lloyd and Harry discover the evidence in the chest, they change the float",
"psg_id": "4204198"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally... (soundtrack)",
"text": "and consists of standards performed by Connick with a big band and orchestra arranged by Marc Shaiman. Connick won his first Grammy Award for Best Jazz Male Vocal Performance. Arrangements and orchestrations on \"It Had to Be You\", \"Where or When\", \"I Could Write a Book\" and \"But Not for Me\" are by Connick and Shaiman. Other songs were performed as piano and vocal solos or with Connick's trio with Ben Wolfe on double bass and Jeff \"Tain\" Watts on drums. Also appearing on the album are tenor saxophonist Frank Wess and guitarist Jay Berliner. The album went to No.",
"psg_id": "12095055"
},
{
"title": "Jab Harry Met Sejal",
"text": "Jab Harry Met Sejal Jab Harry Met Sejal (English: \"When Harry Met Sejal\") is a 2017 Indian romantic comedy film written and directed by Imtiaz Ali. It features Anushka Sharma and Shah Rukh Khan in the lead roles, their third collaboration after \"Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi\" (2008) and \"Jab Tak Hai Jaan\" (2012). Pre-production of the film begun in April 2015 and principal photography commenced in August 2016 in Prague, Amsterdam, Vienna, Lisbon and Budapest. The film received generally negative response and did not perform well financially in India, though it did perform well overseas. Harinder \"Harry\" Singh Nehra",
"psg_id": "19686966"
},
{
"title": "Sally Field",
"text": "Human Rights Campaign's Ally for Equality Award in 2012. Her youngest son, Sam, is gay. Sources: Emmy Awards; Golden Globe Awards Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress and director. She is the recipient of various accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, a Screen Actors Guild Award and has been nominated for a Tony Award and two BAFTA Awards. Field began her professional career on television, starring in titular roles on the short-lived sitcoms \"Gidget\" (1965–1966), \"The Flying Nun\" (1967–1970), and \"The Girl with Something Extra\" (1973–1974).",
"psg_id": "1807937"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "offer to take them to a huge girls' party. After another debate over which girl they want, Harry and Lloyd reject them and Fraida and Rita furiously drive off, splattering Harry with mud in the process. Jessica's father accidentally hits Harry with his Mercedes, resulting in Harry getting the windshield and hood covered with mud. Jessica's father recognizes Harry and as he frantically thinks his car is covered in feces, Harry and Lloyd casually walk away. Much of the film was filmed in Atlanta. Many of the school scenes were filmed at Walton High School in Marietta and at the",
"psg_id": "4204201"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "of a \"Working Girl\".\" Mike Clark, of \"USA Today\", gave the film three out of four stars, writing, \"Crystal is funny enough to keep Ryan from all-out stealing the film. She, though, is smashing in an eye-opening performance, another tribute to Reiner's flair with actors.\" David Ansen provided one of the rare negative reviews of the film for \"Newsweek\". He criticized the casting of Crystal, \"Not surprisingly he handles the comedy superbly, but he's too cool and self-protective an actor to work as a romantic leading man\", and felt that as a film, \"of wonderful parts, it doesn't quite add",
"psg_id": "453326"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson",
"text": "section, and Eddie Vinson providing an instrumental session in which he stuck to alto sax. Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson is an album by the jazz pianist Oscar Peterson accompanied by trumpeters Harry \"Sweets\" Edison and the alto saxophonist Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson that was recorded in 1986. The album was reviewed by Steve Hecox in \"Option\" magazine who was of the opinion that the album was \"Yet another Norman Granz \"let's put these guys together and see what happens\" session.\" Hecox felt that the results were successful",
"psg_id": "13172501"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson",
"text": "Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson Oscar Peterson + Harry Edison + Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson is an album by the jazz pianist Oscar Peterson accompanied by trumpeters Harry \"Sweets\" Edison and the alto saxophonist Eddie \"Cleanhead\" Vinson that was recorded in 1986. The album was reviewed by Steve Hecox in \"Option\" magazine who was of the opinion that the album was \"Yet another Norman Granz \"let's put these guys together and see what happens\" session.\" Hecox felt that the results were successful as they played to the performer's strengths with Peterson using his usual reliable three-piece rhythm",
"psg_id": "13172500"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "Years... 100 Movie Quotes list of memorable movie lines. Reiner recalls that at a test screening, all of the women in the audience were laughing while all of the men were silent. In late 2013, Improv Everywhere, the New York City initiative behind the annual No Pants Day in the subways and various flash-mob stunts, convened and filmed a re-enactment in Katz's Delicatessen. While a look-alike couple performed the scene, 30 others joined as if it was contagious. Surprised staff and customers responded in appreciation. The film and follow-up interviews are public. In October of the same year, Katz's invited",
"psg_id": "453319"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)",
"text": "critical of his own performance in the film, stating in an interview in 2014 that he was \"just not very good in it\", and calling it \"hard to watch\". The film was nominated for BAFTA Awards in Production Design and Visual Effects, and was in the longlists for five other categories, including Best Supporting Actor for Alan Rickman. Bruno Delbonnel was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography at the 82nd Academy Awards. The film was also one of the final seven contenders for Best Visual Effects. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film) Harry Potter and the Half-Blood",
"psg_id": "3501779"
},
{
"title": "Harry Stradling Jr.",
"text": "show \"Cimarron Strip\". Stradling's work on Westerns, including both \"Gunsmoke\" and \"Cimarron Strip\" as well as feature films including the 1969 Western comedy \"Support Your Local Sheriff!\" (1969), brought him to the heavily filmed Iverson Movie Ranch in Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California, where he has been cited as one of the most adept cinematographers of his era when it came to capturing the unique cinematic attributes of the location's massive sandstone boulders. Both of Stradling's nominations came in the category of Best Cinematography: Harry Stradling Jr. Harry Stradling Jr. (January 7, 1925 – October 17, 2017) was a two-time Oscar-nominated",
"psg_id": "17940813"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "and thus find themselves signing up people who are \"special\" enough for the class. These include a reluctant Turk; a teen named Toby (Josh Braaten) who broke his leg and arm in a skateboarding accident—and whom Lloyd believes is a \"little crippled boy\"; Toby's gorgeous girlfriend, Terri (Teal Redmann); geeky Lewis (Shia LaBeouf), whom Harry and Lloyd believe is a centaur after seeing him half-dressed in his horse mascot uniform; Cindy (Michelle Krusiec), also known as \"Ching-Chong,\" a Chinese exchange student who later becomes Turk's girlfriend; and Carl (William Lee Scott), a badly injured football player obsessed with his sport.",
"psg_id": "4204196"
},
{
"title": "Harry Letson",
"text": "of the Order of the Bath in 1946. He was also awarded the Efficiency Decoration and the Canadian Forces Decoration. He was nominated for the Order of Canada but died before the appointment was made. He died in Ottawa at the age of 95. Letson and his wife Sally helped establish the annual Sally Letson Symposium for the field of ophthalmology, first held in 1967. Letson Hall at the CNIB in Ottawa was also named in honour of Harry Letson. Harry Letson Major General Harry Farnham Germain Letson (September 26, 1896 – April 10, 1992) was an engineer, educator and",
"psg_id": "20482411"
},
{
"title": "When Harry Met Sally...",
"text": "on their Funniest Movies of the Past 25 Years list. The periodical also ranked it 7th on their 25 Best Romantic Movies of the Past 25 Years list and #3 on their Top 25 Modern Romances list. The film has inspired countless romantic comedies, including \"A Lot Like Love\", \"Hum Tum\" and \"Definitely, Maybe\". In addition, the film helped popularize many ideas about love that have become household concepts now, such as the \"high-maintenance\" girlfriend and the \"transitional person\". In June 2008, AFI revealed its \"Ten top Ten\"—the best ten films in ten \"classic\" American film genres—after polling over 1,500",
"psg_id": "453328"
},
{
"title": "When Steptoe Met Son",
"text": "When Steptoe Met Son When Steptoe Met Son is a 2002 Channel 4 documentary about the personal lives of Wilfrid Brambell and Harry H. Corbett, the stars of the long-running BBC situation comedy, \"Steptoe and Son\". It aired on 20 August 2002. The programme reveals how Brambell and Corbett were highly dissimilar to their on-screen characters. Corbett felt he had a promising career as a serious actor, but was trapped by his role as Harold and forced to keep returning to the series after typecasting limited his choice of work. Brambell, meanwhile, was a homosexual, something that in the 1960s",
"psg_id": "11629513"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "1986, Harry Dunne (Derek Richardson) finally gets his chance to go to regular school. At the same time, Lloyd Christmas (Eric Christian Olsen) has been adopted and exchanged several times until he is finally accepted by the school janitor, Ray (Luis Guzmán). Harry bumps into Lloyd on the way to school, in search for a treasure his mother (Mimi Rogers) asked him to find, and as if it were destiny, the two instantly became the best of friends. Lloyd introduces Harry to his \"friend\", Turk (Elden Henson), the school bully whose main function in life appears to be making Lloyd's",
"psg_id": "4204194"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)",
"text": "in a Motion Picture\" by the Visual Effects Society out of six nominations. The British Academy Children's Awards (BAFTA) nominated \"Order of the Phoenix\" for Best Feature Film in 2007 and the Hugo Awards nominated the film for Best Dramatic Presentation (Long Form) in 2008. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film) Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a 2007 fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 2003 novel of the same name. The fifth instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, it",
"psg_id": "3165451"
},
{
"title": "Harry Black (film)",
"text": "Harry Black (film) Harry Black (later titled Harry Black and the Tiger) is a 1958 British film adaptation of the novel \"Harry Black\" by David Walker, released by 20th Century Fox. The film stars Stewart Granger, Barbara Rush and I. S. Johar in a BAFTA nominated role. It was shot in India. Professional hunter Harry Black is in India. He wants to bag a tiger that is threatening a nearby village. As he proceeds on his journey, he encounters numerous people, including the young, and maybe too smart, Desmond Tanner and his wife Chris, who was Harry's first wife. The",
"psg_id": "10268858"
},
{
"title": "Sally Ride",
"text": "partner of 27 years was Tam O'Shaughnessy, a professor emerita of school psychology at San Diego State University and childhood friend, who met her when both were aspiring tennis players. O'Shaughnessy was also a science writer and, later, the co-founder of Sally Ride Science. O'Shaughnessy now serves as the Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Board of Sally Ride Science. They wrote six acclaimed children's science books together. Their relationship was revealed by the company and confirmed by her sister, who said she chose to keep her personal life private, including her sickness and treatments. She is the first",
"psg_id": "931982"
},
{
"title": "When Boris Met Dave",
"text": "When Boris Met Dave When Boris Met Dave is a 2009 docudrama which investigates the shared past of David Cameron and Boris Johnson who, at the time of broadcast, were two of Britain's most influential Conservative Party politicians – Cameron as Conservative leader and Johnson as Mayor of London. The film features interviews with people who knew Cameron and Johnson both at Eton College and Oxford where they were both members of the Bullingdon Club. The programme also looks at Johnson's campaign to become president of the Oxford Union and dramatises some of the other key events of their student",
"psg_id": "14010775"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (video game)",
"text": "information. The \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" Video Game Soundtrack was composed by James Hannigan and recorded with the Philharmonia Orchestra at Air Studios in London. The BAFTA-nominated and IFMCA (International Film Music Critics Association) Award Winning 29-track soundtrack was released on 17 March 2009. However, the soundtrack is no longer available because EA Recordings decided to stop selling all of their Harry Potter video game soundtracks in late 2009. When the game was announced in April 2008 its release date was to coincide with the film's release date, which was originally 21 November 2008, but it was announced",
"psg_id": "11870334"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2",
"text": "going to be really impressed with it, actually.\" Producer David Heyman spoke to \"SFX\" magazine about the 3-D conversion, saying that \"The way David Yates is approaching 3-D is he's trying to approach it from a character and story point of view. Trying to use the sense of isolation, of separation that sometimes 3-D gives you, to heighten that at appropriate moments. So we're approaching it in a storytelling way.\" In 2012, the visual effects in the film were nominated for an Oscar. The film also won the BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects at the 65th BAFTA Awards",
"psg_id": "15648869"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter (film series)",
"text": "trust of a generation who wished for the beloved books of J.K. Rowling to come to life on the silver screen. The collective wizardry of an epic ensemble gave us the gift of growing older with Harry, Ron and Hermione as the magic of Hogwarts sprung from the films and into the hearts and minds of Muggles around the world.\" \"Harry Potter\" was also recognised by the BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards, with David Yates winning the Britannia Award for Artistic Excellence in Directing for his four \"Harry Potter\" films. Six of the eight films were nominated for a total",
"psg_id": "9017522"
},
{
"title": "Harry Marker",
"text": "including \"Behind Closed Doors\" (1959), \"Lassie\" (1959), \"\" (1961), and \"The Rifleman\" (1962). Marker returned to feature films in 1963, working on the independent feature, \"Decision at Midnight\", and his final credit was in 1964, on the drama \"Voice of the Hurricane\". Marker died on October 18, 1990 in New Milford, Connecticut. Harry Marker Harry Marker (October 7, 1899 – October 18, 1990) is an American Oscar-nominated film editor, who also worked in the television medium. Over the course of his 45-year career, he worked on more than 100 films and television shows. In 1946 he was nominated for an",
"psg_id": "18989686"
},
{
"title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd",
"text": "life miserable. After putting Lloyd in a trash can, he hoists the two friends up a flagpole. Meanwhile, the corrupt Principal Collins (Eugene Levy) is searching for a way to get a large amount of money to get a condominium in Waikiki, Hawaii for him and his girlfriend, Ms. Heller (Cheri Oteri), the school's cafeteria lady. Seeing Harry and Lloyd getting hoisted on a flagpole, Principal Collins establishes a fake \"special needs\" class to swindle $100,000 from a former Special Needs student named Richard Moffit. Obviously, Harry and Lloyd are more than thrilled to help, unaware of the real reason,",
"psg_id": "4204195"
},
{
"title": "Nicolas Aithadi",
"text": "Fawkner and Paul Corbould. With them he was also nominated at the 68th British Academy Film Awards Nicolas Aithadi Nicolas Aithadi (born April 23, 1972 in Saint-Denis, France) is a French visual effects supervisor. Aithadi began his career from low-budget films to blockbusters such as \"Troy\", \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" and four \"Harry Potter\" films. For \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 1\", he was nominated for a BAFTA Award and an Oscar. He was nominated at the 87th Academy Awards for his work on the film \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" as the Marvel Visual Effects Supervisor.",
"psg_id": "18617272"
},
{
"title": "Harry Macqueen",
"text": "a chapter on Harry in the book 'New British Cinema: From Submarine to Twelve Years a Slave' by Jason Wood and Ian Haydn Smith, Faber and Faber, published in 2015. Harry won Best Supporting Actor at the Madrid International Film Festival 2017, for his role in the film Provenance opposite Christian McKay and Charlotte Vega. Provenance won Best Film and Charlotte Vega was nominated for Best Lead Actress at that same festival. Provenance made its international debut at the London East End Film festival on 16 June 2017. He was long-listed for two BAFTA Awards in 2016. Harry Macqueen Harry",
"psg_id": "17609917"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)",
"text": "Britannia Award for Artistic Excellence in Directing for his four \"Harry Potter\" films, which includes \"Order of the Phoenix\". Nicholas Hooper received a nomination for a World Soundtrack Discovery Award for his score to the film. Imelda Staunton was nominated in the \"British Actress in a Supporting Role\" category at the London Film Critics Circle Awards. At the 2008 BAFTA Awards, the film was nominated for \"Best Production Design\" and \"Best Special Visual Effects\". \"Order of the Phoenix\" was also nominated for the awards from the Art Directors Guild and Costume Designers Guild, and was awarded for \"Outstanding Special Effects",
"psg_id": "3165450"
},
{
"title": "Tom, Dick and Sally",
"text": "last laugh. The pop group Madness once appeared as themselves in a strip as did singer-songwriter Joan Armatrading. Singer Tom Jones and TV presenter Dickie Davies have also received mentions. The strip is named after the phrase Tom, Dick and Harry. There was also a strip in The Beezer called Pop, Dick and Harry. In 2014, Tom, Dick and Sally returned to The Beano as part of the Funsize Funnies drawn by Steve Beckett Tom, Dick and Sally Tom, Dick and Sally was a comic strip in the UK comic \"The Beano\" between issue 1735 (dated 18 October 1975) and",
"psg_id": "2115952"
},
{
"title": "Sally Kirkland",
"text": "Sally Kirkland Sally Kirkland (born October 31, 1941) is an American film, television and stage actress. She received Golden Globe and Independent Spirit Awards, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, for her performance in \"Anna\" (1987). Kirkland was also Golden Globe-nominated for her work in \"The Haunted\" (1991). Kirkland was born in New York City. She was named after her mother, Sally Kirkland (born Sarah Phinney), who was a fashion editor at \"Vogue\" and \"LIFE\" magazines, and was raised in Oklahoma. Her father, Frederic McMichael Kirkland, worked in the scrap metal business. Kirkland began acting Off-Broadway",
"psg_id": "1838767"
},
{
"title": "BAFTA Award for Best Short Animation",
"text": "BAFTA Award for Best Short Animation This page lists the winners and nominees for the BAFTA Award for Best British Short Animation for each year since 1990 when the award was introduced. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media. In the following lists, the titles and names in bold with a dark grey background are the winners and recipients respectively; those not in bold are the remaining nominees. The winner is also the first name listed in each category.",
"psg_id": "17099232"
},
{
"title": "Gerald B. Greenberg",
"text": "Oscar and the BAFTA awards for \"The French Connection\" (1971), and was nominated for the ACE Eddie. With his co-editors, he was nominated again for the Oscar, BAFTA, and Eddie for \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979). In the same year, he was nominated for the Oscar and BAFTA for \"Kramer vs. Kramer\" (1979), which was the first of his two films with director Robert Benton. Greenberg has been elected to membership in the American Cinema Editors, and in 2015 that organization honored him with its Career Achievement Award. Writing after the ceremony at which Greenberg received the Career Achievement Ward, Ross Lincoln",
"psg_id": "9775323"
},
{
"title": "Nicolas Aithadi",
"text": "Nicolas Aithadi Nicolas Aithadi (born April 23, 1972 in Saint-Denis, France) is a French visual effects supervisor. Aithadi began his career from low-budget films to blockbusters such as \"Troy\", \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" and four \"Harry Potter\" films. For \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Part 1\", he was nominated for a BAFTA Award and an Oscar. He was nominated at the 87th Academy Awards for his work on the film \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" as the Marvel Visual Effects Supervisor. This was in the category of Best Visual Effects. His nomination was shared with Stephane Ceretti, Jonathan",
"psg_id": "18617271"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sukman",
"text": "and \"The Singing Nun\". All 3 were in Best Score. Sukman died of a heart attack on his 72nd birthday, December 2, 1984. Harry Sukman Harry Sukman (December 2, 1912 – December 2, 1984) was an American film and television composer. Sukman was born in Chicago in 1912. He started his musical career in the 1920s, when he was a teenager. He composed music scores for movies like \"Salem's Lot\". He married Francesca Paley in 1946, and the two stayed married until his death. They had one child, Susan McCray. He won an Oscar and was nominated for two Oscars.",
"psg_id": "16466891"
},
{
"title": "Harry Stradling Jr.",
"text": "Harry Stradling Jr. Harry Stradling Jr. (January 7, 1925 – October 17, 2017) was a two-time Oscar-nominated American cinematographer and the son of cinematographer Harry Stradling. He worked on four different Blake Edwards films and six films by Burt Kennedy. (See: List of film director and cinematographer collaborations). He was acclaimed in particular as a skilled cinematographer in Westerns. He was nominated for two Oscars, for \"1776\" and \"The Way We Were\", and for a Primetime Emmy for \"George Washington\". He also did cinematography on 87 episodes of \"Gunsmoke\", and shot 21 of the total 23 episodes of the TV",
"psg_id": "17940812"
},
{
"title": "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)",
"text": "Potter\" film behind \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" and \"Part 2\". \"Goblet of Fire\" enjoyed an immensely successful run at the box office, earning $896 million worldwide, which made it the highest-grossing film of 2005 and the eighth-highest-grossing film of all-time at that time and the sixth-highest-grossing film in the \"Harry Potter\" series. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Art Direction, and won the BAFTA Award for Best Production Design. \"Goblet of Fire\" was the second film in the series to be released in IMAX. The film is one of the best",
"psg_id": "3160420"
},
{
"title": "Sally Fletcher",
"text": "Principal Judith Ackroyd (Anna Hruby) appoints Sally as Summer Bay High's new history teacher. Sally and Luke become distant due to work. Harry Reynolds (Justin Melvey) kisses her and she realises she has to call the wedding off. She starts dating colleague Brett Egan (Emmanuel Marshall), however she reports him for assaulting Noah Lawson (Beau Brady) and he leaves her. She and Gypsy become good friends. When Flynn Saunders (Martin Dingle-Wall) starts working at the Drop-In Centre, he and Sally start a romance. Sally is angry when she finds out Shauna has tried to seduce Flynn and ends her friendship",
"psg_id": "5685046"
},
{
"title": "Sally Schoch",
"text": "born in 1934 in Joliet, Illinois Her parents were George, an oil salesman, and Agnes Davis, both of whom were born in Illinois. Sally was the fifth child. Her elder siblings were Mary Ann, Jo Ann, Suzanne, and George. All five children were born within a six-year period. The family lived on Glenwood Avenue in Joliet, Illinois. She attended Farragut Grade School, and graduated from Joliet Township High School in 1952. Sally Davis married Richard Schoch about 1963. He was born on January 13, 1931 to Harry and Helen Schoch; He had two brothers, Harry and Tom. Richard Schoch graduated",
"psg_id": "11393430"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)",
"text": "devised by the production team as a means of handling any action scenes required in episodes when they had envisioned that the new Doctor would be played by an older actor, as had previously been the case (Sarah Jane even jokingly compares Harry to James Bond at one point). When forty-year-old Tom Baker was cast, however, this was no longer a concern and the decision was taken to write Harry out — something producer Philip Hinchcliffe later admitted was probably a mistake, as Harry was a likeable and popular character who worked well with both of his fellow leads. Harry's",
"psg_id": "3636496"
},
{
"title": "Sally Carns",
"text": "met at summer camp. She has three children and a dog that does seven tricks. Sally Carns Sally Carns Gulde is a graphic designer. A native of Oklahoma and a graduate of Wheaton College, Carns designs art and packaging for the Nashville music industry. In 1999, the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences presented Carns with a Grammy Award for her design of the album \"Ride with Bob\" by country swing band Asleep at the Wheel. Her work has been featured in numerous design magazines (PRINT, Communication Arts, HOW), won local, regional and national ADDY's, and nominated for a",
"psg_id": "11945218"
},
{
"title": "Christine Edzard",
"text": "her film adaptation of Charles Dickens's novel, \"Little Dorrit\" (1988), a British film for which she was nominated for an Oscar, a BAFTA award for best adapted screenplay and a Los Angeles Film Critics award for best film. Acting awards for \"Little Dorrit\" went to Derek Jacobi (Evening Standard Award for Best Actor) Miriam Margolyes, (LA Critics Circle Award, Best Supporting Actress) and Sir Alec Guinness (Berlin Film Festival Award, Oscar nomination, BAFTA nomination). Christine Edzard Christine Edzard (born 15 February 1945) is a film director, writer, and costume designer, nominated for BAFTA and Oscar awards for her screenwriting. She",
"psg_id": "8659204"
}
] | [
"nora ephron -- writer"
] |
in which 70s musical did paul michael glaser star? | [
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "Theatre. He guest starred in an episode of CBS's \"The Mentalist\" on October 1, 2009 titled \"The Scarlet Letter\". In 2013, Glaser revisited \"Fiddler on the Roof\" in a UK stage production on national tour, this time playing the lead character Tevye. In addition to television, film, and theater, Glaser is an avid photographer, writes poetry and is currently working on several children's novels. Glaser has been married twice. He married his first wife, Elizabeth Meyer, in 1980. In August 1981, Meyer contracted HIV through a blood transfusion while giving birth to the couple's first child, Ariel. Meyer did not",
"psg_id": "4412859"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "Paul Michael Glaser Paul Michael Glaser (born March 25, 1943) is an American actor and director perhaps best known for his role as Detective David Starsky on the 1970s television series, \"Starsky & Hutch\". Glaser also appeared as Captain Jack Steeper on the NBC series \"Third Watch\" from 2004 to 2005. Glaser, raised in a Jewish family, is the youngest of three children. He was born Paul Manfred Glaser in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the son of Dorothy and Samuel Glaser, who was an architect. Glaser attended the Buckingham Browne & Nichols School. He then transferred to the Cambridge School of Weston,",
"psg_id": "4412855"
},
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "the foundation until 2002 and remains Honorary Chairman, roles in which he has testified before the United States Congress and met with national leaders, as well as headlining annual fundraisers for the organization. Glaser married producer Tracy Barone in 1996; the couple had a daughter, Zoe, on 7 October 1997. Glaser filed for divorce in June 2007, citing \"irreconcilable differences\" as the reason for ending his 10-year marriage. He was seeking joint legal and physical custody of their daughter. Paul Michael Glaser Paul Michael Glaser (born March 25, 1943) is an American actor and director perhaps best known for his",
"psg_id": "4412861"
},
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "find out about the virus until four years later, at which time both Ariel and son Jake (born October 1984) were also found to be HIV positive. Ariel Glaser died in August 1988; Elizabeth Meyer Glaser died in 1994, after co-founding the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation with friends Susan DeLaurentis and Susie Zeegen. Jake never developed AIDS. According to Paul, “I have a rare gene that resists the HIV virus which is why I never got infected. Jake inherited that gene from me and it gave him resistance to AIDS.\" After his wife's death, Glaser served as chairman of",
"psg_id": "4412860"
},
{
"title": "Michael Glaser",
"text": "a widely sought speaker and workshop leader, has served as a Maryland State Arts Council poet-in-the-schools for over 20 years. He sits on the Board of Directors for the Maryland Humanities Council. http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2004-08-05/features/0408050248_1_poet-laureate-glaser-poetry Michael Glaser Michael S. Glaser (born 1943 Chicago, Illinois) is an American poet who served as Poet Laureate of Maryland from 2004 to 2009. He graduated from Denison University with a B.A. degree and from Kent State University with an M.A. and a Ph.D. degree. He began teaching at St. Mary's College of Maryland in 1970, retired and became a professor emeritus in 2008. He lives in",
"psg_id": "11820662"
},
{
"title": "Michael Glaser",
"text": "Michael Glaser Michael S. Glaser (born 1943 Chicago, Illinois) is an American poet who served as Poet Laureate of Maryland from 2004 to 2009. He graduated from Denison University with a B.A. degree and from Kent State University with an M.A. and a Ph.D. degree. He began teaching at St. Mary's College of Maryland in 1970, retired and became a professor emeritus in 2008. He lives in St. Mary's City with his wife, and is the father of five grown children and grandfather of nine grandchildren. He served as head of the Division of Arts and Letters, and chair of",
"psg_id": "11820660"
},
{
"title": "Elizabeth Glaser",
"text": "Elizabeth Glaser Elizabeth Glaser (Born Elizabeth Meyer; – ) was a major American AIDS activist and child advocate married to actor and director Paul Michael Glaser. She contracted HIV very early in the modern AIDS epidemic after receiving an HIV-contaminated blood transfusion in 1981 while giving birth. Like other HIV-infected mothers, Glaser unknowingly passed the virus to her infant daughter, Ariel, through breastfeeding. Ariel was born in 1981 and died in 1988. The Glasers' son, Jake, born in 1984, contracted HIV from his mother \"in utero\", but has lived into adulthood. Elizabeth Glaser died in 1994. They underwent HIV testing",
"psg_id": "4420373"
},
{
"title": "Elizabeth Glaser",
"text": "alone on each of them. Elizabeth Glaser's son, Jake, is now an adult who often speaks publicly on behalf of AIDS patients. He remains relatively healthy due to a mutation of the CCR5 gene that protects his white blood cells. Elizabeth Glaser Elizabeth Glaser (Born Elizabeth Meyer; – ) was a major American AIDS activist and child advocate married to actor and director Paul Michael Glaser. She contracted HIV very early in the modern AIDS epidemic after receiving an HIV-contaminated blood transfusion in 1981 while giving birth. Like other HIV-infected mothers, Glaser unknowingly passed the virus to her infant daughter,",
"psg_id": "4420378"
},
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "Vice\", \"Robbery Homicide Division\" and \"Judging Amy\". Glaser returned to the big screen in 2003 in \"Something's Gotta Give\", as Diane Keaton's ex-husband, and with a brief cameo in the 2004 film version of \"Starsky & Hutch\", where his old role was reprised by Ben Stiller. He also directed the children's film \"Kazaam\" starring Shaquille O'Neal. On November 30, 2007, Glaser starred as Captain Hook in a pantomime version of \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" at the Churchill Theatre in Bromley, Kent, England. He took the lead role in the 2008 pantomime season at Sunderland's Empire",
"psg_id": "4412858"
},
{
"title": "Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation",
"text": "Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation The Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (\"EGPAF\") is a nonprofit organization dedicated to preventing pediatric HIV infection and eliminating pediatric AIDS through research, advocacy, and prevention and treatment programs. Founded in 1988, the organization works in 12 countries around the world. Elizabeth Glaser (née Elizabeth Meyer) (November 11, 1947 – December 3, 1994) was an American AIDS activist and child advocate. She was married to actor and director Paul Michael Glaser. Glaser contracted HIV in 1981 during the early stages of the AIDS epidemic after receiving a transfusion of contaminated blood while giving birth to",
"psg_id": "4420433"
},
{
"title": "Paul Michael Glaser",
"text": "series \"Love Is a Many Splendored Thing\", and made guest appearances on shows such as \"The Waltons\", \"The Streets of San Francisco\" and \"The Rockford Files\", but found fame playing Detective David Starsky opposite David Soul in the television show \"Starsky and Hutch\", of which he directed several episodes. It ran for four seasons (1975–1979) on ABC. After the series, Glaser continued to act on television and in films, and directed the 1987 film \"The Running Man\" starring Arnold Schwarzenegger as well as the 1992 film \"The Cutting Edge\". He also directed episodes of several well-known TV series, including \"Miami",
"psg_id": "4412857"
},
{
"title": "Tompall Glaser",
"text": "Tompall Glaser Thomas Paul \"Tompall\" Glaser (September 3, 1933 – August 12, 2013) was an American outlaw country music artist. Glaser was born in Spalding, Nebraska, the son of Alice Harriet Marie (née Davis) and Louis Nicholas Glaser. He was raised on a farm. Since the 1950s, he recorded as a solo artist and with his brothers Chuck and Jim in the trio Tompall & the Glaser Brothers. Tompall Glaser's highest-charting solo single was Shel Silverstein's \"Put Another Log on the Fire\", which peaked at No. 21 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles (now Hot Country Songs) charts in 1975",
"psg_id": "4812346"
},
{
"title": "Holiday Beanie Babies",
"text": "them, and they were easy to find at retail prices. The \"Princess\" Beanie Baby was retired on April 13, 1999, and shortly thereafter, a Princess Beanie Buddy was announced. Ariel, a bear, was made in memory of Ariel Glaser, the daughter of \"Starsky and Hutch\" star Paul Michael Glaser and his wife Elizabeth Glaser, both Ariel and her mother contracted HIV and died from AIDS. This Beanie baby was made order to raise funds for the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation. The symbol on Ariel's chest is based on a painting the real Ariel did, which also serves as the",
"psg_id": "11323079"
},
{
"title": "Alice Glaser",
"text": "Øvredal. Glaser married Jean-Paul Surmain in Paris. They soon divorced. She died in 1970 after a fall, possibly a suicide, at age 41, in New York. Alice Glaser Alice Glaser (December 3, 1928 — August 22, 1970) was an American writer and an editor at \"Esquire\" magazine. Alice Glaser was raised on Long Island, the daughter of Hilda Glaser and Lewis Glaser. She attended Woodmere High School, graduating in 1946. She completed her undergraduate studies at Radcliffe College in 1950, with a senior thesis on Joseph Conrad. From 1958, Glaser worked at \"Esquire\" magazine, eventually as associate editor under Harold",
"psg_id": "20913190"
},
{
"title": "Zebra Three",
"text": "1974 to 1976 Gran Torinos were used as stunt cars to minimize damage, wear and tear on the main vehicles. While Spelling-Goldberg was happy with the Torinos, the stars (specifically Paul Michael Glaser, who played Dave Starsky) were not so pleased. In fact, when Aaron Spelling showed Glaser his character's car, which Spelling had dubbed as the \"surprise\" that he had outside, Glaser's reaction was more of disgust rather than pleasure. His initial reply was \"it's red.\" When interviewed about the Torino, which became the \"de facto\" \"third star\", Glaser had no qualms about saying he did not like the",
"psg_id": "11440637"
},
{
"title": "Tompall Glaser",
"text": "and appeared with Willie Nelson, Waylon Jennings, and Jessi Colter on the album \"Wanted! The Outlaws\". In the 1970s his Nashville recording studio, dubbed \"Hillbilly Central,\" was considered the nerve center of the nascent Outlaw country movement centered around Glaser, Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson. Glaser died August 13, 2013 in Nashville, Tennessee, aged 79, after a long illness. Tompall Glaser Thomas Paul \"Tompall\" Glaser (September 3, 1933 – August 12, 2013) was an American outlaw country music artist. Glaser was born in Spalding, Nebraska, the son of Alice Harriet Marie (née Davis) and Louis Nicholas Glaser. He was raised",
"psg_id": "4812347"
},
{
"title": "Garrett Glaser",
"text": "of the \"disappearance\" of music superstar Michael Jackson for KNBC. Glaser also worked as a TV reporter at CNBC, \"Entertainment Tonight\", and WABC-TV New York. In 2005, Glaser left journalism and became a corporate media trainer and CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) consultant for two US PR and lobbying firms. Among the corporate clients he counseled were Nestle, McDonald's, H&M, Samsung, Nikon, and Continental AG. In 2007, he formed Glaser Media, a media training consultancy hired by Fortune 500 companies to train executives to communicate more effectively with news reporters. Garrett Glaser Garrett Glaser is a retired news reporter who was",
"psg_id": "11469842"
},
{
"title": "Jamie Glaser",
"text": "in Utah, Jamie is the musical director for the trumpet group the Brunson Brothers. Jamie Glaser Jamie Glaser (born January 21, 1955 in New York City), is an American guitarist. He is best known for his guitar work on shows like \"Seinfeld\", \"Saved By The Bell\", and \"Married... with Children\". He has also recorded and toured with Bryan Adams, Jean-Luc Ponty, Chick Corea, The Manhattan Transfer, Lenny White, and Gloria Trevi. The album \"The Dream\" was his European solo release in 1989. Gander Guitars has released a Jamie Glaser signature model. Gelvin Guitars had released a Jamie Glaser signature model",
"psg_id": "8693690"
},
{
"title": "Tompall & the Glaser Brothers",
"text": "Tompall & the Glaser Brothers Tompall & the Glaser Brothers were an American country music group composed of three brothers: Chuck (Charles Vernon Glaser) February 27, 1936, Jim (James William Glaser) December 16, 1937, and Tompall (Thomas Paul Glaser) September 3, 1933 - August 13, 2013. The trio were the sons of Alice Marie Harriet Davis Glaser and Louis Nicholas Glaser of Spalding, Nebraska. The Glaser Brothers started singing together at country fairs and contests in and around the Spalding area when they were preteens. In 1957 the group got their big break when they appeared on the \"Arthur Godfrey's",
"psg_id": "11782365"
},
{
"title": "Ernst Simon Glaser",
"text": "Ernst Simon Glaser Ernst Simon Glaser (born 1975 in Ålesund, Norway) is a Norwegian musician (cello) and music teacher, the son of violinist Ernst Glaser (1904–79), and brother of the pianist Liv Glaser (1935–). Glaser moved to England at the age of six years, and got his musical exams at the Royal Northern College of Music in Manchester. In 2002 he was awarded This year's Young Soloist by the Rikskonsertene, and he gave a remarkable debut concert at the University Concert Hall in Oslo 2003. He received the Debutantprisen 2004, and has been appointed as alternate solo cellist in the",
"psg_id": "18776158"
},
{
"title": "Michael Cole (writer)",
"text": "book which he left unfinished before he died of cancer in 2001 at age 68. One year later, \"Bod's Way\" was published, written and illustrated by his children Alison and Laurence and based on Cole's original ideas. Cole worked with composer Paul Reade on a musical version of Aesop's fables, \"A Feast of Fables\", and the musical fairytale \"Cinderella\", performed all over the UK. Michael Cole (writer) Michael Cole (17 March 1933 – 4 August 2001) created a number of children's programmes from the 70s to the 90s, including \"Alphabet Castle\", \"Heads and Tails\" and \"Ragtime\", for which he won",
"psg_id": "18536870"
},
{
"title": "Sam Glaser",
"text": "and directed the Cultural Arts Program. For four years he was the Musical Director at the Yad b'Yad youth theatre as also served as Music Director for the Brandeis-Bardin Institute in Simi Valley, California. Glaser is also involved with the Coalition for Advancement of Jewish Education, and the Center for Jewish Culture and Creativity. Sam Glaser Sam Glaser (born 1962) is a composer, performer and interpreter of Jewish music. Referred to as one of the top ten Jewish artists in the United States by Moment Magazine, he holds a global fifty-city music tour culminating in Israel every year. He performs",
"psg_id": "11241848"
},
{
"title": "Barney Glaser",
"text": "Barney Glaser Barney G. Glaser (born 27 February 1930) is an American sociologist and one of the founders of the grounded theory methodology. Glaser was born in San Francisco, California and lives in nearby Mill Valley. He received his BA degree at Stanford in 1952. He pursued academic studies at the University of Paris where he studied contemporary literature. He also studied literature at University of Freiburg for two years during off-hours from his military service. At Columbia he was a student of Paul Lazarsfeld and Robert K. Merton and received a Ph.D in 1961. The dissertation was published in",
"psg_id": "4418088"
},
{
"title": "Werner Wolf Glaser",
"text": "Werner Wolf Glaser Werner Wolf Glaser (14 April 1910, Cologne – 29 March 2006, Västerås, Sweden) was a German-born Swedish composer, conductor, pianist, professor, music critic, and poet. Glaser studied piano, conducting, and composition at the Cologne Conservatory, and art history afterwards in Bonn. He finally continued his studies in composition with Paul Hindemith in Berlin, where he also took courses in psychology. From 1929 to 1931, he worked as a conductor at the Chemnitz Opera and went to Cologne in 1932 to conduct choirs. Persecuted by the Nazis due to his Jewish descent, he fled Germany for Paris in",
"psg_id": "10473283"
},
{
"title": "Werner Wolf Glaser",
"text": "of Hindemith, but he also developed his individual style. Werner Wolf Glaser Werner Wolf Glaser (14 April 1910, Cologne – 29 March 2006, Västerås, Sweden) was a German-born Swedish composer, conductor, pianist, professor, music critic, and poet. Glaser studied piano, conducting, and composition at the Cologne Conservatory, and art history afterwards in Bonn. He finally continued his studies in composition with Paul Hindemith in Berlin, where he also took courses in psychology. From 1929 to 1931, he worked as a conductor at the Chemnitz Opera and went to Cologne in 1932 to conduct choirs. Persecuted by the Nazis due to",
"psg_id": "10473285"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Glaser",
"text": "Nikki Glaser Nikki Glaser is an American stand-up comedian, actress, podcast host, and television host. She was the host of the television series \"Not Safe with Nikki Glaser\", which premiered on Comedy Central and Much on February 9, 2016. Glaser was born on June 1, 1984 in Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of Julie E. (née Burke) and Edward J. Glaser. She has German and Irish ancestry. Glaser spent most of her childhood in St. Louis, Missouri. She graduated from Kirkwood High School and later graduated from the University of Kansas with a degree in English Literature. Glaser started performing stand-up",
"psg_id": "16744812"
},
{
"title": "SF Sketchfest",
"text": "Hour with Paget Brewster, John DiMaggio, Colin Hanks, John Hodgman, Gillian Jacobs, Bruce McCulloch, Christopher Meloni, Busy Philipps, Kevin Pollak, Andy Richter and Paul F. Tompkins; A table read of the unproduced script \"They Came Together\" by David Wain and Michael Showalter with an all-star cast including Paul Rudd and Amy Poehler; the return of Theme Park Improv with guest monologist Bob Odenkirk; Stella, the Classic Nightclub Show with house band Release The Sunbird; The Paul F. Tompkins Show with Judy Greer, John Hodgman and musical guest Ted Leo; Delocated Witness Protection Program Variety Show with Jon Glaser and guests",
"psg_id": "7056837"
},
{
"title": "James Glaser",
"text": "a comrade. Glaser killed the story anyway. When he did Eisler dressed him down, telling him that he \"had insufficient political development and still had bourgeois traits.\" Glaser dealt with journalistic dishonesty and inefficiency at every turn. Once, when he asked a copyboy for a cut of William Green, the late AFL leader, it was found filed under \"P\" for \"prominent labor fakers.\" Glaser was subpoenaed by the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee in November 1955. He was one of 26 current and former New York Times employees to be subpoenaed, along with 8 others from different newspapers and a brother",
"psg_id": "8746119"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Glaser",
"text": "Persky, who handed down Turner's sentence, should be a synonym for rape apologist. Nikki Glaser Nikki Glaser is an American stand-up comedian, actress, podcast host, and television host. She was the host of the television series \"Not Safe with Nikki Glaser\", which premiered on Comedy Central and Much on February 9, 2016. Glaser was born on June 1, 1984 in Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of Julie E. (née Burke) and Edward J. Glaser. She has German and Irish ancestry. Glaser spent most of her childhood in St. Louis, Missouri. She graduated from Kirkwood High School and later graduated from the",
"psg_id": "16744817"
},
{
"title": "Jon Glaser",
"text": "have legs in order to play in a wheelchair basketball league. He also provided musical accompaniment for the show's climax by drumming in a demonic pig mask, and appeared onstage throughout the show to pass judgement on audience members for laughing at jokes he considered socially irresponsible. Early in his television career, Glaser wrote and occasionally performed on the short-lived sketch comedy programs \"The Jenny McCarthy Show\" on MTV and \"The Dana Carvey Show\". He also made one appearance as a correspondent on \"The Daily Show\" in 2004. Glaser is also known for his comedic partnership with H. Jon Benjamin.",
"psg_id": "7775395"
},
{
"title": "Swinging on a Star (musical)",
"text": "and 19 previews. Directed by Michael Leeds and choreographed by Kathleen Marshall, it featured Michael McGrath, Teresa Burrell, Lewis Cleale, Denise Faye, Eugene Fleming, Kathy Fitzgerald, and Alvaleta Guess. Each segment showed a different time and place. Swinging on a Star (musical) \"Swinging on a Star\" premiered at the George Street Playhouse, New Brunswick, New Jersey, on April 16, 1994, running to May 1994. The revue was conceived, written and directed by Michael Leeds, with costumes by Judy Dearing, sets by Deborah Jasien and choreography by Kathleen Marshall. The cast featured Michael McGrath, Alton Fitzgerald White, Kathy Fitzgerald and Lewis",
"psg_id": "11174150"
},
{
"title": "Barney Glaser",
"text": "(Theoretical Sensitivity). Thereafter, Glaser has published several readers of grounded theory and four more methodologies. He has traveled throughout the world giving workshops and seminars to many researchers. In 1998 Glaser received an honorary doctorate from Stockholm University. In 1999 Glaser founded the non-profit web based organization Grounded Theory Institute. He owned Cascade Acceptance Corporation, which filed for bankruptcy in November 2009. In July 2010, the bankruptcy trustee declared that the company had been insolvent for at least two years, and the case was converted from a reorganization to a liquidation. Barney Glaser Barney G. Glaser (born 27 February 1930)",
"psg_id": "4418090"
},
{
"title": "Joe Glaser",
"text": "Joe Glaser Joseph G. \"Joe\" Glaser (December 17, 1896 – June 6, 1969) was an artist manager famous for his involvement in the careers of jazz musicians, including Louis Armstrong and Billie Holiday. Glaser was the son of a Chicago family of Russian Jewish origins. After a series of irregular jobs (fight promoter, club manager), with the help of his alleged mob connections he started managing Louis Armstrong in May 1935. The success of their association caused other jazz musicians to join Glaser and his agency known as the Associated Booking Corporation which \"was formed in 1940 by Joe Glaser",
"psg_id": "18108530"
},
{
"title": "Hans Glaser",
"text": "Switzerland. It describes objects of various shapes including crosses, spears, discs, a crescent, and a tubular object from which several smaller, round objects emerged and darted around the sky at dawn. Hans Glaser Hans Wolff Glaser (also Hanns Glaser, Hans Glasser, Hans Wolff Glaßer) (c. 1500 June 1573) was a printer, block-cutter, woodcut tinter and publisher from Nuremberg, Germany known for printing broadsheets, some featuring woodcut illustrations. Glaser produced prints between 1540 and 1572. He died in June 1573. Glaser is most-known for printing a broadsheet news article on 14 April 1561 describing a mass sighting of a celestial event",
"psg_id": "17424188"
},
{
"title": "Vaughan Glaser",
"text": "Vaughan Glaser Vaughan Glaser (November 17, 1872 - November 23, 1958) was an American stage and film actor. His stage career started a long time before the First World War. He appeared in numerous Broadway productions between 1902 and 1945. Glaser made his film debut in 1939 as the high-school principal Bradley in \"What a Life\" (1939), a role which he had already played in the Broadway play of the same name. Glaser continued his role during the 1940s as Mr. Bradley in the Henry Aldrich film series, which was based on \"What a Life\". The character actor is also",
"psg_id": "20359457"
},
{
"title": "Karen Glaser (photographer)",
"text": "manatees and other wildlife before shifting focus to the underwater landscapes. She saw the underwater scenes as not only habitats for wildlife, but also as landscapes able to stand on their own as meaningful artworks. Glaser later continued her photography at the Big Cypress National Preserve and Everglades National Park. In 2014, her work was part of an exhibition on display at the Harn Museum of Art in Gainesville, Florida titled \"The Mark of Water: Florida's Springs and Swamps by Karen Glaser.\" Speaking of her work, Glaser stated \"I didn't learn how to photograph under water. If I did, I",
"psg_id": "18051085"
},
{
"title": "Bright Star (musical)",
"text": "that the \" interlocking narrative can't help but lose some of its detail\", but that \" 'Bright Star' 's best moments shine, well, brightly...the net result is a set of songs in which lavish stage settings and broad flourishes can't obscure the simple warmth and lovely instrumentation at their core.\" The recording received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Musical Theater Album. (The 59th Annual award ceremony was held on February 12, 2017.) The original Broadway cast album was nominated for the 2017 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album. Bright Star (musical) Bright Star is a musical written and",
"psg_id": "19238306"
},
{
"title": "Sherry Glaser",
"text": "disregarded, but bodies are harder to ignore.\" On her website, Glaser has written that \"It's ironic that Arnold Schwarzenegger can grope and molest women's bodies and become Governor yet we stand in power exercising our first amendment rights and we get arrested. I Protest! Sheba (my partner) and I have decided to continue with the demonstration and give it more of a theatrical atmosphere.\" Glaser began a political movement claiming breasts are not indecent, wars are. Glaser and others have been protesting topless in order to give public awareness to the deaths which occurred in the Iraq War. Glaser has",
"psg_id": "6434778"
},
{
"title": "Jim Glaser",
"text": "Jim Glaser James William Glaser (born December 16, 1936) is an American country music artist. He was born in Spalding, Nebraska. The brother of country singers Chuck and Tompall Glaser, he has performed as both a solo artist and alongside his two brothers in the group Tompall and the Glaser Brothers. His early career as a backup vocalist included a long stint with singer/songwriter Marty Robbins. Shortly before beginning his solo recording career he had two major hits as songwriter in 1964, the top 5 \"What Does it Take\" which was recorded by Skeeter Davis and the top 40 \"Thanks",
"psg_id": "11990935"
},
{
"title": "Rob Glaser",
"text": "Rob Glaser Robert Denis \"Rob\" Glaser (born January 16, 1962 in New York City, New York) is the founder of RealNetworks (1994) which produces RealAudio, RealVideo, RealPlayer, and Helix, among other products and services. Before founding RealNetworks, he had become a millionaire by working for Microsoft for ten years. Glaser, while Chief Executive of RealNetworks, clashed repeatedly with Tony Fadell, widely known as the Godfather of the iPhone and iPod, who then left the company after 6 weeks and went on to founding the products for Apple. Glaser is a graduate of Yale University with an BS degree in Computer",
"psg_id": "3780788"
},
{
"title": "Joe Glaser",
"text": "against the then Cassius Clay. Joe Glaser Joseph G. \"Joe\" Glaser (December 17, 1896 – June 6, 1969) was an artist manager famous for his involvement in the careers of jazz musicians, including Louis Armstrong and Billie Holiday. Glaser was the son of a Chicago family of Russian Jewish origins. After a series of irregular jobs (fight promoter, club manager), with the help of his alleged mob connections he started managing Louis Armstrong in May 1935. The success of their association caused other jazz musicians to join Glaser and his agency known as the Associated Booking Corporation which \"was formed",
"psg_id": "18108533"
},
{
"title": "Swinging on a Star (musical)",
"text": "Swinging on a Star (musical) \"Swinging on a Star\" premiered at the George Street Playhouse, New Brunswick, New Jersey, on April 16, 1994, running to May 1994. The revue was conceived, written and directed by Michael Leeds, with costumes by Judy Dearing, sets by Deborah Jasien and choreography by Kathleen Marshall. The cast featured Michael McGrath, Alton Fitzgerald White, Kathy Fitzgerald and Lewis Cleale. The revue was next produced at the Goodspeed Opera House, Connecticut in 1995. The show opened on Broadway at the Music Box Theatre on October 22, 1995 and closed on January 13, 1996 after 96 performances",
"psg_id": "11174149"
},
{
"title": "Ignaz Glaser",
"text": "2006 the first Ignaz-Glaser-Symposium organized by Andreas Maislinger with a focus on integration took place. Ignaz Glaser Ignaz Glaser (May 5, 1853 – August 11, 1916) was an Austrian businessman from Prague and the founder of one of the biggest sheet glass factories in the k.u.k. monarchy. In 1881 in Bürmoos near Salzburg he used the legal estate of a former glassworks company that went bankrupt four years earlier and he bought a giant moor area. He expanded the factory with four glass ovens, which worked with turf. He also founded a brickyard, which was very successful and which existed",
"psg_id": "8082216"
},
{
"title": "Peter Glaser",
"text": "Glaser was awarded the Carl F. Kayan Medal in 1974 by Columbia University for contributions to the field of engineering. He received the Farrington Daniels Award from the International Solar Energy Society in 1983. In 1993 the International Astronautical Federation established the Peter Glaser Plenary Lecture to be given at the Annual Congresses. He was inducted into the Space Technology Hall of Fame of the Space Foundation in 1996. Peter Glaser was born in Žatec, Czechoslovakia to Hugo and Helen (Weiss) Glaser. Peter Edward Glaser was named, in his middle name, after his great-uncle Eduard Glaser, the 19th-century explorer of",
"psg_id": "6152821"
},
{
"title": "Michael Glaser",
"text": "the English department at St. Mary's College of Maryland, where he co-founded and directed the bi-annual Literary Festival and the annual Voices reading series. He is a recipient of the Homer Dodge Endowed Award for Excellence in Teaching, the Columbia Merit Award from the Poetry Committee of the Greater Washington, D.C. area for his service to poetry, and the Andrew White Medal for contributions to the intellectual and artistic life in Maryland. He has edited four collections of poetry and published seven volumes of his own poems, most recently, the award-winning chapbooks Fire Before the Hands and Disrupting Consensus. Glaser,",
"psg_id": "11820661"
},
{
"title": "Alice Glaser",
"text": "Alice Glaser Alice Glaser (December 3, 1928 — August 22, 1970) was an American writer and an editor at \"Esquire\" magazine. Alice Glaser was raised on Long Island, the daughter of Hilda Glaser and Lewis Glaser. She attended Woodmere High School, graduating in 1946. She completed her undergraduate studies at Radcliffe College in 1950, with a senior thesis on Joseph Conrad. From 1958, Glaser worked at \"Esquire\" magazine, eventually as associate editor under Harold Hayes. In that position, she was regularly in contact with prominent authors and potential authors, such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Diane Arbus. She also",
"psg_id": "20913188"
},
{
"title": "Tompall & the Glaser Brothers",
"text": "and Jim continued with their musical careers, both achieving success as solo artists. In 1990 the brothers were asked to reunite for one final show at the Grand Ol’ Opry in a tribute to Hank Snow. Out of respect for Snow, they accepted the offer. There, at their last show together, they demonstrated one last time, the power of their exceptional harmonies. For more information on the Glaser Brothers and the impact that they made on the music scene check out the recently produced documentary, entitled \"From Nebraska Ranchers to Nashville Rebels: The Story of the Glaser Brothers\". The documentary,",
"psg_id": "11782370"
},
{
"title": "Which Lie Did I Tell?",
"text": "Some of these snippets offer an insight into Goldman's background that was not in the first book—such as his relationship with his parents, his university life and time in the military—the book thereby shading into autobiography. The chapters on \"The Princess Bride\", \"Misery\", \"Maverick\" and \"The Ghost and the Darkness\" originally appeared in his books \"Four Screenplays\" and \"Five Screenplays\" and in the published shooting script for \"The Ghost and the Darkness\". Michael Sragow describes \"Which Lie Did I Tell? (More Adventures in the Screen Trade)\": \"In addition to brief descriptions of topics like \"spitballing\" (brainstorming story notions) and expansions",
"psg_id": "6355614"
},
{
"title": "Paul Michael Robinson",
"text": "Heinmann, Timothy Di Pri's nemesis. The series was not as well received as the \"Emmanuelle in Space\" series, but did offer Paul the chance to play a very different role. Paul has worked on \"Head, Heart and Balls...or Why I Gave Up Smoking Put?\" co-starring Adam Carolla. Paul Michael Robinson Paul Michael Robinson (born April 7, 1963) is an American actor, photographer, producer and model. He is most well known for playing the sexually inexperienced, alien leader Haffron from the classic \"Emmanuelle in Space\". He is well known in direct-to-video action films including \"Maximum Security\", \"Active Stealth\", and \"The Capitol",
"psg_id": "12724081"
},
{
"title": "Which Lie Did I Tell?",
"text": "or reprints of behind-the-scenes stories already published as introductions to Goldman's screenplays, it contains famous scenes from other writers' screenplays; how-to advice on judging ideas, on turning ideas into stories and on writing them in a way that hooks the attention of a director or a star; and a partial draft of a script, with reactions from esteemed peers.\" \"School Library Journal\" wrote about \"Which Lie Did I Tell?\", \"From \"The Memoirs of an Invisible Man\" to \"Absolute Power\", this master storyteller explains his role and his thought processes for each film, at the same time delivering an exposition on",
"psg_id": "6355615"
},
{
"title": "Eliane Glaser",
"text": "Creative Writing at Bath Spa University and an Associate Research Fellow at Birkbeck, University of London. In 2017 Glaser was a Visiting Fellow of St. Catherine's College, Oxford University. Glaser is under contract with Fourth Estate to write a book on the politics of childbirth and motherhood, to be published in 2020. Eliane Glaser Eliane Glaser is an English writer, lecturer, radio producer and broadcaster. Glaser was educated at St Edmund Hall, Oxford, graduating from Oxford University with a First Class degree in English Literature in 1995, before gaining her PhD in early modern literature in 2000 at Birkbeck, University",
"psg_id": "19588114"
},
{
"title": "Liv Glaser",
"text": "Liv Glaser Liv Glaser (born 23 September 1935 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian pianist, music teacher, and professor at the Norwegian Academy of Music, the daughter of violinist Ernst Glaser and pianist Kari Marie Aarvold Glaser, and married 1971 to director of culture Carsten Edvard Munch (1927–2005). Glaser was raised in a family where both parents were professional musicians. From 1952 to 1956 she studied with classical pianist Robert Riefling, and later with Vlado Perlemuter in Paris. Her debut concert was in Oslo in 1960. She has lectured at the Norwegian Academy of Music from 1973, where she was",
"psg_id": "17466510"
},
{
"title": "Ernst Glaser",
"text": "Ernst Glaser Ernst Glaser (born 24 February 1904 in Hamburg, Germany - 3 April 1979 in Oslo, Norway) was a German / Norwegian violinist, orchestra conductor and music teacher, married to the pianist Kari Marie Aarvold Glaser. He was the father of the pianist Liv Glaser and the cellist Ernst Simon Glaser, both Norwegian classical musicians. He was born in Hamburg but moved to Norway in 1928 to take up the post as concert master of the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra after Max Rostal. The two had studied together under Carl Flesch, and when Rostal was offered a position as a",
"psg_id": "9772159"
},
{
"title": "Allan Glaser",
"text": "entitled \"Tab Hunter Confidential\". Between his feature film work, Glaser has worked as a production executive for several major studios. It was announced that Glaser is currently producing a feature film based on the doc tentatively entitled \"Tab & Tony\" with J.J. Abrams/Bad Robot for Paramount Pictures. Glaser and Hunter began a relationship in 1983 and remained together for the next 35 years until Hunter's death in 2018. They were married in 2013. Allan Glaser Allan Glaser (born November 28, 1959) is an American film producer known for the feature films \"Lust in the Dust, Tab Hunter Confidential\", and \"Tab",
"psg_id": "20886444"
},
{
"title": "Allan Glaser",
"text": "Allan Glaser Allan Glaser (born November 28, 1959) is an American film producer known for the feature films \"Lust in the Dust, Tab Hunter Confidential\", and \"Tab & Tony\". Glaser was born in Norfolk, Virginia, on November 28, 1959. While attending the University of Southern California, Glaser was employed by 20th Century Fox Television working on such shows as \"M*A*S*H, Trapper John, M.D.\", & \"Dynasty\". Glaser ultimately became director of acquisitions of feature films at 20th Century Fox. It was while in this position he met Tab Hunter. The two formed Fox Run Productions and produced the film Lust in",
"psg_id": "20886442"
},
{
"title": "Albrecht Glaser",
"text": "Albrecht Glaser Albrecht Heinz Erhard Glaser (born 8 January 1942 in Worms) is a German politician (1970–2012 CDU, since 2012 AfD). From 1997 until 2001 he served as the Treasurer of Frankfurt. Glaser studied at the Heidelberg University, the University of Tübingen and the German University of Administrative Sciences, Speyer. Glaser is in his second marriage and has four children. Glaser joined the CDU in 1970. As a local politician he was Mayor of Bretten, and later from 1980 to 1987 of Waldbronn. From 1995 he was on the city Council of Frankfurt am Main, and in 1997 took on",
"psg_id": "20360461"
},
{
"title": "Benny Glaser",
"text": "Benny Glaser Benny Glaser (born 1989) is a poker player from Southampton, UK. He has won three bracelets at the World Series of Poker (WSOP). Overall his total live poker tournament winnings exceed $1,475,000. Glaser has won three events and made five final tables at the WSOP. He won his first bracelet in 2015, playing limit Triple Draw Lowball. In 2016, Glaser won two bracelets in Omaha High-Low Split in the same week. First he won the $1,500 event, then four days later won the $10,000 Championship. Glaser joined Jason Mercier and Ian Johns as two-time winners at the 2016",
"psg_id": "19660730"
},
{
"title": "Eliane Glaser",
"text": "Eliane Glaser Eliane Glaser is an English writer, lecturer, radio producer and broadcaster. Glaser was educated at St Edmund Hall, Oxford, graduating from Oxford University with a First Class degree in English Literature in 1995, before gaining her PhD in early modern literature in 2000 at Birkbeck, University of London. Glaser has written for the \"Independent\", \"New Statesman\", and the \"London Review of Books\", and is a contributor to \"The Guardian\", where she has written articles on contemporary propaganda, fake authenticity, Astroturf politics, cyber-utopianism, and the ideology of natural childbirth. Glaser is a regular contributor to, producer of, and sometime",
"psg_id": "19588112"
},
{
"title": "Robert Glaser",
"text": "instruction. He founded the Learning Research and Development Center at the University of Pittsburgh, serving as its director until 1997. In addition to founding and serving as the director of the Learning Research and Development Center at the University of Pittsburgh, Glaser served as president of the American Educational Research Association and the National Academy of Education. He authored or edited more than 20 books and 220 articles. Glaser died in February 2012 at the age of 91. Glaser edited or co-edited a number of significant works. Robert Glaser Robert Glaser (January 18, 1921 – February 4, 2012) was an",
"psg_id": "4443017"
},
{
"title": "Liv Glaser",
"text": "Norwegian music, especially chamber music Grieg and compositions for piano solo, and has for many years been a regular performer at the Festspillene i Bergen (Bergen International Festival). She has collaborated with Arve Tellefsen for several years. She was decorated Commander of the Order of St. Olav in 2018. Liv Glaser Liv Glaser (born 23 September 1935 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian pianist, music teacher, and professor at the Norwegian Academy of Music, the daughter of violinist Ernst Glaser and pianist Kari Marie Aarvold Glaser, and married 1971 to director of culture Carsten Edvard Munch (1927–2005). Glaser was raised",
"psg_id": "17466512"
},
{
"title": "Hans Glaser",
"text": "Hans Glaser Hans Wolff Glaser (also Hanns Glaser, Hans Glasser, Hans Wolff Glaßer) (c. 1500 June 1573) was a printer, block-cutter, woodcut tinter and publisher from Nuremberg, Germany known for printing broadsheets, some featuring woodcut illustrations. Glaser produced prints between 1540 and 1572. He died in June 1573. Glaser is most-known for printing a broadsheet news article on 14 April 1561 describing a mass sighting of a celestial event or unidentified flying objects that occurred over Nuremberg on 4 April the same year. The broadsheet, illustrated with a woodcut engraving and text, is preserved at the Zentralbibliothek Zürich in Zurich,",
"psg_id": "17424187"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Glaser",
"text": "2013, after two seasons. Glaser has also appeared on MTV shows such as \"Money from Strangers\", \"Awkward. After Show. You're Welcome.\", and \"Failosophy\". On June 2, 2015, Comedy Central greenlit a sex-themed talk show hosted by Glaser, titled \"Not Safe with Nikki Glaser\". The show premiered on February 9, 2016. \"Not Safe with Nikki Glaser\" is now shown in the UK on 4Music. The show was cancelled in November 2016. On September 5, 2016, Glaser appeared on the \"Comedy Central Roast of Rob Lowe\" as a Roaster. She appeared on the \"Comedy Central Roast\" of Bruce Willis on July 28,",
"psg_id": "16744815"
},
{
"title": "Jon Glaser",
"text": "Jon Glaser Jonathan Daniel Glaser (born June 20, 1968) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and director. He is best known for his work as a writer and sketch performer for many years on \"Late Night with Conan O'Brien\", creating and starring in the Adult Swim series \"Delocated\" and \"Neon Joe, Werewolf Hunter\" as well as the truTV series \"Jon Glaser Loves Gear\". Glaser had a recurring role as Councilman Jeremy Jamm on the NBC series \"Parks and Recreation\" and appeared as Laird on the HBO series \"Girls\". Glaser was also a writer on the Comedy Central sketch series",
"psg_id": "7775391"
},
{
"title": "Jon Glaser",
"text": "an Adult Swim-themed radio station in the video game \"\". In February 2012, Glaser appeared as the spokesman in a series of Subway commercials playing his Delocated character. Glaser was a member of the mainstage cast of \"The Second City\" during the mid-1990s, performing alongside future \"Saturday Night Live\" head writer Adam McKay and cast member Rachel Dratch, as well as future \"Mr. Show\" and \"30 Rock\" cast member Scott Adsit. In Second City's award-winning revue \"Pinata Full of Bees,\" which was directed by Tom Gianas, Glaser sang about the importance of not betraying a friendship by pretending not to",
"psg_id": "7775394"
},
{
"title": "Sherry Glaser",
"text": "her own website where she discusses her political actions and upcoming productions as well as making her weekly radio commentaries publicly available. She was instrumental in a recent tsunami relief benefit which raised over $10,000, she has done benefits for women's shelters, environmental agencies, and the homeless, and she has taught workshops in radical emotional transformation and Organic Improvisational Theater. Sherry Glaser Sherry Glaser (born June 6, 1960) is an American actress, performance artist, and political activist. She was born in New York and raised on Long Island. Glaser moved to San Diego in 1978 and attended SDSU. She developed",
"psg_id": "6434779"
},
{
"title": "Christopher Glaser",
"text": "extent of his complicity in providing Godin de Sainte-Croix poison in the \"Affair of the Poisons\" is doubtful. He appears to have died before 1676. The \"sal polychrestum Glaseri\" is normal potassium sulfate which Glaser prepared and used medicinally. The mineral KNa(SO) (Glaserite) is named after him. Christopher Glaser Christopher Glaser (1615 – between 1670 and 1678), a pharmaceutical chemist of the 17th century. He was born in Basel. He became demonstrator of chemistry, as successor of Lefebvre, at the Jardin du Roi in Paris, and apothecary to Louis XIV and to the Duke of Orléans. He is best known",
"psg_id": "6355476"
},
{
"title": "Allan Glaser",
"text": "the Dust starring Hunter, Divine, & Lainie Kazan. Released in 1985, the film was a hit and landed Glaser a production deal back at Fox on his next film \"Sorority Confidential\", written by Patricia Resnick, writer of the film \"9 to 5\". Glaser's next film, \"Dark Horse\", was based on a story by Hunter. The feature starred Mimi Rogers and Ed Begley, Jr. It premiered at the Cannes Film Festival. Glaser talked Hunter into writing his autobiography \"Tab Hunter Confidential\" which became a \"New York Times\" Best Seller. Glaser turned the book into a critically acclaimed documentary in 2015, also",
"psg_id": "20886443"
},
{
"title": "Ernst Glaser",
"text": "orchestras. in 1966-68 he worked as an instructor and conductor of several amateur orchestras in Sweden and Norway. He also conducted the Nord-Norsk Symfoniorkester at several concerts during the Festspillene in Harstad. In 1976–77 he taught violin and chamber music at the Norwegian Academy of Music in Oslo. Glaser performed frequently with his wife, the pianist Kari Glaser, and together they also made recordings. Some of these have recently put Ernst Glaser in the focus again, with the publication of the first volume of a series of historic recordings, \"Great Norwegian Performers 1945-2000\" (Simax PSC1830, 2006). Ernst Glaser Ernst Glaser",
"psg_id": "9772162"
},
{
"title": "Peter Glaser",
"text": "was given ownership of Eduard Glaser's personal collection of Arabian artifacts. However, this collection remained in Czechoslovakia when he immigrated to the US, and as of his death the Czech Republic's government had refused to relinquish it to him. The collection consists of 99 items, including ceremonial daggers, hand-carved water vessels, a stone lantern from the palace of the Queen of Sheba, antique vases, porcelain and ceramic objets d'art, and hand-woven textiles. Glaser testified before the Helsinki Commission about the Czech government's resistance to restoring personal property which that government holds. Peter Glaser Peter Edward Glaser (September 5, 1923 –",
"psg_id": "6152823"
},
{
"title": "Rob Glaser",
"text": "and mobile service investments. Returning to RealNetworks again as CEO and he is no longer listed on the Accel.com website. Rob Glaser Robert Denis \"Rob\" Glaser (born January 16, 1962 in New York City, New York) is the founder of RealNetworks (1994) which produces RealAudio, RealVideo, RealPlayer, and Helix, among other products and services. Before founding RealNetworks, he had become a millionaire by working for Microsoft for ten years. Glaser, while Chief Executive of RealNetworks, clashed repeatedly with Tony Fadell, widely known as the Godfather of the iPhone and iPod, who then left the company after 6 weeks and went",
"psg_id": "3780791"
},
{
"title": "Roz Kelly",
"text": "Diane Sullivan in the slasher film \"New Year's Evil\" (1981). Kelly also played guest roles on \"Starsky & Hutch\", \"The Paul Lynde Halloween Special\", \"Baretta\", \"Kojak\", \"The Love Boat\", \"The Dukes of Hazzard\", \"Charlie's Angels\" and \"Fantasy Island\". Her role in \"Starsky & Hutch\" was created when star Paul Michael Glaser (Starsky) planned to quit at the start of the third season, with Kelly's character, Officer Linda Baylor, intended to fill his place. However, Glaser was persuaded to stay, and Kelly's character ultimately only appeared in one episode, \"Fatal Charm\". Her characters on these other series never reached the level",
"psg_id": "6462267"
},
{
"title": "Donald A. Glaser",
"text": "at UC Berkeley, Glaser started Berkeley Scientific Laboratory with Bill Wattenberg in 1968. The short-lived partnership worked on automating diagnostic procedures. In 1971 he founded Cetus Corporation with Moshe Alafi, Ron Cape, and Peter Farley. Glaser's position was Chairman of the Science Advisory Board. The founders felt that the knowledge scientists had gained about DNA had not yet been applied to solve real problems. The company did microbial strain improvement, and then genetic engineering, becoming the first biotechnology company. Cetus was purchased by Chiron Corporation in 1991. As molecular biology became more dependent on biochemistry, Glaser again considered a career",
"psg_id": "2324570"
},
{
"title": "Donald A. Glaser",
"text": "the University of Chicago, showing that hydrogen would also work in the chamber. It has often been claimed that Glaser was inspired to his invention by the bubbles in a glass of beer; however, in a 2006 talk, he refuted this story, saying that although beer was not the \"inspiration\" for the bubble chamber, he did experiments using beer to fill early prototypes. His new invention was ideal for use with high-energy accelerators, so Glaser traveled to Brookhaven National Laboratory with some students to study elementary particles using the accelerator there. The images that he created with his bubble chamber",
"psg_id": "2324566"
},
{
"title": "Donald A. Glaser",
"text": "Lena and William J. Glaser, a businessman. He enjoyed music and played the piano, violin, and viola. He went to Cleveland Heights High School, where he became interested in physics as a means to understand the physical world. He died in his sleep at the age of 86 on February 28, 2013 in Berkeley, California. He is survived by his wife, Lynn Glaser, his daughter, Louise Glaser, his son, William Glaser,and his granddaughters Caroline and Julia Glaser. Glaser attended Case School of Applied Science (now Case Western Reserve University), where he completed his bachelor's degree in physics and mathematics in",
"psg_id": "2324562"
},
{
"title": "Martha Farkas Glaser",
"text": "in the archives include Glaser's: Recordings from the archives and preserved by Glaser have been released and included songs that have been published for the first time in September 2016. In the recent release of archived recordings, Glaser can be heard during the studio recordings give instructions to Garner from the control booth. During her lifetime, Glaser maintained the largest collections of Garner's work. She went by various names. In 1947, she called herself Martha Gleicher. By 1949, she took the name of Martha Glaser Gleicher. Martha Farkas Glaser Martha Farkas Glaser (February 15, 1921 – December 3, 2014) was",
"psg_id": "19984490"
},
{
"title": "Bright Star (musical)",
"text": "Bright Star (musical) Bright Star is a musical written and composed by Steve Martin and Edie Brickell. It is set in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina in 1945-46 with flashbacks to 1923. The musical is inspired by their Grammy-winning collaboration on the 2013 bluegrass album \"Love Has Come for You\". \"Bright Star\" was workshopped by the New York Stage and Film at the Powerhouse Theater at Vassar College in July 2013. It had its world premiere at the Old Globe Theatre (San Diego) on September 28, 2014 and ran to November 2, 2014. The musical opened at the",
"psg_id": "19238290"
},
{
"title": "Glaser-Dirks DG-100",
"text": "non-automatic and utilize L'Hotellier fittings, which must be secured by a secondary means such as a safety pin, safety wire, Uerling Sleeve or Wedekind Sleeve (See this web page for more details on this subject). The Glaser-Dirks Company declared bankruptcy, after which the newly organized company DG Flugzeugbau GmbH assumed responsibility for servicing the gliders. Glaser-Dirks DG-100 The Glaser-Dirks DG-100 of 1974 is the first sailplane manufactured by Glaser-Dirks, developed from the Akaflieg Darmstadt D-38, the Standard class sailplane was designed by Wilhelm Dirks. The first model had an all-flying tailplane, with anti-balance tabs along the entire trailing edges, and",
"psg_id": "6196836"
},
{
"title": "Milton Glaser",
"text": "National Design Museum, New York; the Victoria and Albert Museum, London; and the Israel Museum, Jerusalem. His work has also been featured in exhibits all over the world. He has also done one-man shows at the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris and the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. Glaser is the subject of the 2009 documentary film \"To Inform and Delight: The World of Milton Glaser\". After graduating at the Cooper Union in New York City, Reynold Ruffins, Seymour Chwast, Edward Sorel and Glaser, founded Push Pin Studios in 1954. Glaser joined after his return in Italy.",
"psg_id": "3802273"
},
{
"title": "Milton Glaser",
"text": "Barack Obama in 2009, and was the first graphic designer to receive this award. Glaser was born in New York City to Hungarian Jewish immigrants. Glaser and Chwast directed Push Pin for twenty years, while it became a guiding reference in the world of graphic design. In 1983, Glaser teamed up with Walter Bernard and started a publication design firm called WBMG in New York City. WBMG has designed more than 50 magazines, newspapers and periodicals around the world. Over his career, Glaser has personally designed and illustrated more than 300 posters. His work is displayed in the Cooper Hewitt",
"psg_id": "3802272"
},
{
"title": "Vaughan Glaser",
"text": "notable for his appearance as the blind and wise uncle of Priscilla Lane in Alfred Hitchcock's thriller \"Saboteur\". He also portrayed supporting roles in the Frank Capra movies \"Meet John Doe\" and \"Arsenic and Old Lace\". Glaser retired from film business after 21 films in five years. Vaughan Glaser Vaughan Glaser (November 17, 1872 - November 23, 1958) was an American stage and film actor. His stage career started a long time before the First World War. He appeared in numerous Broadway productions between 1902 and 1945. Glaser made his film debut in 1939 as the high-school principal Bradley in",
"psg_id": "20359458"
},
{
"title": "Lulu Glaser",
"text": "on the stage at some point in their long careers. Glaser died at Weston, Connecticut September 5, 1958. Lulu Glaser Lulu Glaser (June 2, 1874 - September 5, 1958) was an American actress and vocalist. She appeared on Broadway and later Vaudeville. Glaser's first appearance on the stage was at the Broadway Theatre in New York on December 30, 1891 in the play \"The Lion Tamer\". She appeared in two more plays and on October 3, 1893 appeared as Javotte in a revival of \"Erminie\" starring Francis Wilson. Glaser appeared in two motion pictures, both silent films. \"Love's Pilgrimage to",
"psg_id": "17476357"
},
{
"title": "Milton Glaser",
"text": "and visual art.\" Glaser is the first graphic designer to receive this award. Milton Glaser Milton Glaser (born June 26, 1929) is an American graphic designer. His designs include the I ❤ NY logo, the psychedelic Bob Dylan poster, and the Brooklyn Brewery logo. In 1954, he also co-founded Push Pin Studios, co-founded New York Magazine with Clay Felker, and established Milton Glaser, Inc. in 1974. His artwork has been featured in exhibits, and placed in permanent collections in many museums worldwide. Throughout his long career, he has designed many posters, publications and architectural designs. He has received many awards",
"psg_id": "3802280"
},
{
"title": "Milton Glaser",
"text": "magazine. Through the magazine, Glaser reinvented service journalism. The magazine was about being on the reader's side, \"it was about what was happening in New York city at the time.\" One example of this is \"The Underground Gourmet.\" It was about cheap restaurants in New York. Glaser wrote the article for seven years with Jerome Snyder. It was one of the most popular columns in the magazine. The New York magazine, \"became the model for the city magazines, and stimulated a host of imitations.\" Glaser left the magazine in 1977. In 2004, Glaser won a National Design Award Lifetime Achievement",
"psg_id": "3802278"
},
{
"title": "Roland Glaser",
"text": "Biophysics continued to reappear in English and in German, periodically in editions updated by Glaser, most recently in 2012. Roland Glaser Roland Glaser (born Jena 23 May 1935) is a German biophysicist and writer. Between 1981 and 1990 he served as President of the Association for Physical and Mathematical Biology. (\"\"Gesellschaft für physikalische und mathematische Biologie\"\"). Glaser has been described as a pioneer of modern biophysical research in the former German Democratic Republic, where he helped to bring his subject into the scientific mainstream. His profile was raised beyond the confines of academe through his contributions on the possible health",
"psg_id": "18656322"
},
{
"title": "Dave Glaser",
"text": "Dave Glaser Squadron Leader Ernest Derek 'Dave' Glaser DFC AE (20 April 1921 – 2001) was a British Royal Air Force officer of the Battle of Britain, and later a notable test pilot. Glaser was the son of a former Royal Flying Corps officer and brought up in Hampshire. He was educated at Lancing House and Bloxham School, before being accepted for flying training in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve in April 1939. In 1940, Glaser was attached to No. 65 Squadron RAF, where he flew Supermarine Spitfires alongside Jeffrey Quill and Franciszek Gruszka in the Battle of Britain.",
"psg_id": "18516087"
},
{
"title": "Lulu Glaser",
"text": "Lulu Glaser Lulu Glaser (June 2, 1874 - September 5, 1958) was an American actress and vocalist. She appeared on Broadway and later Vaudeville. Glaser's first appearance on the stage was at the Broadway Theatre in New York on December 30, 1891 in the play \"The Lion Tamer\". She appeared in two more plays and on October 3, 1893 appeared as Javotte in a revival of \"Erminie\" starring Francis Wilson. Glaser appeared in two motion pictures, both silent films. \"Love's Pilgrimage to America\" (1916) and \"How Molly Made Good\" (1915). The latter still survives and is available on DVD. Glaser",
"psg_id": "17476355"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie Glaser",
"text": "\"Late Bloomers\" (\"Die Herbstzeitlosen\"). Stephanie Glaser continued working as an actress in her old age. A few months before she died on 14 January 2011, aged 90, she had been shooting scenes for the TV movie \"Mord hinterm Vorhang\". Stephanie Glaser Stephanie Glaser (22 February 1920 – 14 January 2011) was one of Switzerland's most prominent stage, TV and film actresses, popular for her portrayal of down-to-earth, sympathetic characters. Stephanie Glaser was born in Neuchâtel and grew up in Bern. She studied acting at the Reinhardt-Seminar in Vienna and then performed at various theatres in Switzerland and Germany. She was",
"psg_id": "15243086"
},
{
"title": "Jon Glaser",
"text": "as providing voices in the animated film \"Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters\". In 2009, Glaser worked as the head writer and segment producer on the HBO sports program \"Joe Buck Live\". Glaser also appeared on the ESPN classic show \"Cheap Seats\", providing such roles as \"Beamy\" and the \"Score Settler\". Glaser is currently a voice actor for the animated version of the cartoon strip \"Get Your War On\" and appearing as \"Video Cowboy\" in ESPN's \"Mayne Street\" starring Kenny Mayne. Glaser was also the lead singer in the New York City-based comedy band \"Detroit Octane\"; they",
"psg_id": "7775397"
},
{
"title": "Benny Glaser",
"text": "World Series of Poker. Glaser's three bracelets are the most by any player from Great Britain. Benny Glaser Benny Glaser (born 1989) is a poker player from Southampton, UK. He has won three bracelets at the World Series of Poker (WSOP). Overall his total live poker tournament winnings exceed $1,475,000. Glaser has won three events and made five final tables at the WSOP. He won his first bracelet in 2015, playing limit Triple Draw Lowball. In 2016, Glaser won two bracelets in Omaha High-Low Split in the same week. First he won the $1,500 event, then four days later won",
"psg_id": "19660731"
},
{
"title": "James Glaser",
"text": "James Glaser James Glaser (June 25, 1899 – March 1985) was a copy editor at the \"New York Post\" and also spent time working at the \"New York Times\". During his tenure at the \"Times\" he was an active member of the Communist Party. Glaser was called before the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee in Jan. 1956 during their investigation into communism in the media. In 1934 Glaser left his copy editing job at the \"New York Times\" to take the managing editor position at the Communist-leaning \"Daily Worker\". When he arrived one of his first acts was to write a",
"psg_id": "8746115"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Glaser",
"text": "2018. On September 12, 2018, Glaser was announced as one of the celebrities who will compete on season 27 of \"Dancing with the Stars\". Her professional partner was Gleb Savchenko. They were the first couple eliminated from the competition on September 25. Glaser played a small role in Henry Phillips' 2009 film \"Punching the Clown\". She also appeared as herself in Jordan Brady's documentary \"I Am Comic\", and its sequel, \"I Am Road Comic\". Glaser had a role in the Judd Apatow-directed film \"Trainwreck\" (2015). Glaser has voiced opinions on rape culture, following the Brock Turner case, suggesting Judge Aaron",
"psg_id": "16744816"
},
{
"title": "James Glaser",
"text": "to one of the other witnesses. Glaser was implicated during the testimony of journalist Winston Burdett in June 1955. Glaser cooperated fully with the subcommittee, especially when compared with some of the other newspaper employees who pleaded the First and Fifth Amendments. Glaser told the subcommittee how he was a communist during his time as a copy editor at the \"New York Times\", a post he quit in 1934 to become managing editor of the \"Daily Worker\". The job at the Worker cost Glaser 35% of his salary. He told the subcommittee that two years after joining the \"Daily Worker\"",
"psg_id": "8746120"
},
{
"title": "Jamie Glaser",
"text": "Jamie Glaser Jamie Glaser (born January 21, 1955 in New York City), is an American guitarist. He is best known for his guitar work on shows like \"Seinfeld\", \"Saved By The Bell\", and \"Married... with Children\". He has also recorded and toured with Bryan Adams, Jean-Luc Ponty, Chick Corea, The Manhattan Transfer, Lenny White, and Gloria Trevi. The album \"The Dream\" was his European solo release in 1989. Gander Guitars has released a Jamie Glaser signature model. Gelvin Guitars had released a Jamie Glaser signature model called the JG 2.0, it had been replaced with the JG 3.0 Currently living",
"psg_id": "8693689"
},
{
"title": "Roland Glaser",
"text": "Roland Glaser Roland Glaser (born Jena 23 May 1935) is a German biophysicist and writer. Between 1981 and 1990 he served as President of the Association for Physical and Mathematical Biology. (\"\"Gesellschaft für physikalische und mathematische Biologie\"\"). Glaser has been described as a pioneer of modern biophysical research in the former German Democratic Republic, where he helped to bring his subject into the scientific mainstream. His profile was raised beyond the confines of academe through his contributions on the possible health impact of mobile telephone use. Glaser was born in Jena. His father worked as an engineer with Carl Zeiss,",
"psg_id": "18656318"
},
{
"title": "Sam Glaser",
"text": "and television. He has served as in house composer for the WB Network and has scored for ESPN, Warren Miller Films and TV, PBS and the Sports Channel. Glaser is also a prolific producer of albums for other recording artists. Glaser served as the Executive Director of the Jewish Music Commission for five years. Glaser also produced the annual American Jewish Song Festival, a song writing competition from 1992 to 2000. In 1995, Glaser was appointed Music Coordinator for the Department of Continuing Education at the University of Judaism (now the American Jewish University) where he supervised the music curriculum",
"psg_id": "11241847"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Glaser",
"text": "at the age of 18. Since then, Glaser has performed stand-up on \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\", \"Conan\", and two seasons of \"Last Comic Standing\". From 2011-2014, Glaser hosted a podcast with comedian Sara Schaefer called \"You Had To Be There\". In March 2015, Glaser appeared on Giant Bomb's life advice podcast, Danswers, talking about subjects such as her experience with co-host Dan Ryckert at college. Glaser co-hosted the podcast \"We Know Nothing\" with comedian Phil Hanley and roommate/musician Anya Marina. \"We Know Nothing\" is a humorous relationship-based podcast that takes calls from listeners and attempts to give them",
"psg_id": "16744813"
},
{
"title": "Happy Town (musical)",
"text": "Happy Town (musical) Happy Town is a musical comedy that opened on Broadway October 7, 1959 and closed October 10, 1959 after only five performances. The music was by Gordon Duffy, lyrics by Harry Haldane, and book by Max Hampton, with additional songs by Paul Nassau. The show starred Cindy Robbins, Biff McGuire, Ton Williams, Lee Venora, and Michael Kermoyan and was about the only town in Texas that did not have a millionaire in residence. The production was directed by Alan Buchrantz and choreographed by Lee Scott. Other credits went to Curt Nations for scenic design, Michael Travis for",
"psg_id": "18275563"
},
{
"title": "Ernst Simon Glaser",
"text": "Trondheim Symphony Orchestra and The Norwegian Opera and Ballet for ten years, and is currently principal cellist at the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra. In 2014 he started as teavher at the Norwegian Academy of Music together with the cellist Truls Mørk. He has toured extensively in areas like Europe and Asia, and is performing Olav Anton Thommessen among others, at Siljustøl during Festspillene i Bergen 2015. Ernst Simon Glaser Ernst Simon Glaser (born 1975 in Ålesund, Norway) is a Norwegian musician (cello) and music teacher, the son of violinist Ernst Glaser (1904–79), and brother of the pianist Liv Glaser (1935–). Glaser",
"psg_id": "18776159"
}
] | [
"fiddler on a roof",
"fiddler on the roof",
"sprintze",
"fiddler on the roof",
"2 life",
"fiddler on the roof",
"the fiddler on the roof",
"fiddler on the roof",
"fiddler on the reoof",
"anatevka"
] |
in saturday night fever, where does tony work by day? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "the film and recreates the opening scene and classic characters from the film who are portrayed by each band member. Saturday Night Fever Saturday Night Fever is a 1977 American musical drama film directed by John Badham. It stars John Travolta as Tony Manero, a working-class young man who spends his weekends dancing and drinking at a local Brooklyn discothèque; Karen Lynn Gorney as Stephanie Mangano, his dance partner and eventual confidante; and Donna Pescow as Annette, Tony's former dance partner and would-be girlfriend. While in the disco, Tony is the champion dancer. His circle of friends and weekend dancing",
"psg_id": "648875"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "Saturday Night Fever Saturday Night Fever is a 1977 American musical drama film directed by John Badham. It stars John Travolta as Tony Manero, a working-class young man who spends his weekends dancing and drinking at a local Brooklyn discothèque; Karen Lynn Gorney as Stephanie Mangano, his dance partner and eventual confidante; and Donna Pescow as Annette, Tony's former dance partner and would-be girlfriend. While in the disco, Tony is the champion dancer. His circle of friends and weekend dancing help him to cope with the harsh realities of his life: a dead-end job, clashes with his unsupportive and squabbling",
"psg_id": "648851"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "Saturday Night Fever (musical) Saturday Night Fever is a musical with a book by Nan Knighton (in collaboration with Arlene Phillips, Paul Nicholas, and Robert Stigwood) and music and lyrics by the Bee Gees. Based on Nik Cohn's 1975 \"New York Magazine\" article \"Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night\" and Norman Wexler's 1977 screenplay it inspired, it focuses on Tony Manero, a Brooklyn youth whose weekend is spent at the local discotheque. There he luxuriates in the admiration of the crowd and a growing relationship with Stephanie Mangano, and can temporarily forget the realities of his life, including a",
"psg_id": "10206209"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "to being ordinary.\" Award wins: Award nominations: American Film Institute Lists In 2008, the director Pablo Larraín made a film, \"Tony Manero\", about a Chilean dancer obsessed by the main character in \"Saturday Night Fever\" who tries to win a Tony Manero look-alike contest. On April 17, 2012, Fox aired series \"Glee\"s episode 16, \"Saturday Night Glee-ver\", which pays tribute to the film and features various songs from its soundtrack (especially the songs performed by the Bee Gees), covered by the series' cast. The Red Hot Chili Peppers 2016 music video for their song \"Go Robot\" is heavily inspired by",
"psg_id": "648874"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "survey held by British television's Channel 4 to determine the 100 greatest albums of all time. Pitchfork Media listed \"Saturday Night Fever\" as the 34th best album of the 1970s. The album was added to the National Recording Registry in the Library of Congress on March 21, 2013 for long-term preservation. Notes !scope=\"row\"| Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong) Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack) Saturday Night Fever is the soundtrack album from the 1977 film \"Saturday Night Fever\" starring John Travolta. It remains the best selling soundtrack of all time with over 45 million units sold. In the United States, the album",
"psg_id": "1598396"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack) Saturday Night Fever is the soundtrack album from the 1977 film \"Saturday Night Fever\" starring John Travolta. It remains the best selling soundtrack of all time with over 45 million units sold. In the United States, the album was certified 16× Platinum for shipments of at least 16 million units. The album stayed atop the album charts for 24 straight weeks from January to July 1978 and stayed on \"Billboard\"s album charts for 120 weeks until March 1980. In the UK, the album spent 18 consecutive weeks at No. 1. The album epitomized the disco phenomenon",
"psg_id": "1598386"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "disco music around the world and made Travolta, already well known from his role on TV's \"Welcome Back, Kotter\", a household name. The \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack, featuring disco songs by the Bee Gees, is one of the best-selling soundtracks of all time. The film showcased aspects of the music, the dancing, and the subculture surrounding the disco era: symphony-orchestrated melodies; haute couture styles of clothing; pre-AIDS sexual promiscuity; and graceful choreography. The sequel \"Staying Alive\" (1983) also starred John Travolta and was directed by Sylvester Stallone, but received less positive reception. In 2010, \"Saturday Night Fever\" was deemed \"culturally,",
"psg_id": "648853"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "It is among the longest cuts of the film. On May 5, 2009, Paramount released \"Saturday Night Fever\" on Blu-ray Disc in 1.78:1 aspect ratio. This release retains the R-rated version of the film along with many special features new to home media. The 4K director's cut (122 minutes) was released on Blu-Ray on May 2, 2017. This disc includes both the director's cut and the original theatrical version, as well as the bulk of the bonus features from the prior release. \"Saturday Night Fever\" received positive reviews and is regarded by many critics as one of the best films",
"psg_id": "648870"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "gushing review of the film in \"The New Yorker\": \"The way \"Saturday Night Fever\" has been directed and shot, we feel the languorous pull of the discotheque, and the gaudiness is transformed. These are among the most hypnotically beautiful pop dance scenes ever filmed...Travolta gets so far inside the role he seems incapable of a false note; even the Brooklyn accent sounds unerring...At its best, though, \"Saturday Night Fever\" gets at something deeply romantic: the need to move, to dance, and the need to be who you'd like to be. Nirvana is the dance; when the music stops, you return",
"psg_id": "648873"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "on both sides of the Atlantic and was an international sensation. The album has been added to the National Recording Registry in the Library of Congress for being culturally significant. According to the DVD commentary for \"Saturday Night Fever\", the producers intended to use the song \"Lowdown\" by Boz Scaggs in the rehearsal scene between Tony and Annette in the dance studio, and choreographed their dance moves to the song. However, representatives for Scaggs's label, Columbia Records, refused to grant legal clearance for it, as they wanted to pursue another disco movie project, which never materialized. Composer David Shire, who",
"psg_id": "1598387"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "and music direction by Steve Thomas. On 9 March 2018, Producer Bill Kenwright announced a new production of the musical, with an opening on 30 August 2018 at the New Wimbledon Theatre in London, and a national tour to follow. The Gordon Frost Organisation announced that they would produce a revival of the musical that would play exclusively at Sydney's Lyric Theatre from March 2019. Casting is yet to be announced. Saturday Night Fever (musical) Saturday Night Fever is a musical with a book by Nan Knighton (in collaboration with Arlene Phillips, Paul Nicholas, and Robert Stigwood) and music and",
"psg_id": "10206225"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "were included in the 2017 director's cut. When \"Saturday Night Fever\" premiered on HBO in 1980, HBO aired both versions of the film: the PG version during the day, and the R version during the evening (HBO had a programming rule of only showing R-rated films during the evening. This was before switching to a 24-hour-a-day operation, while still under their old broadcast standards concerning R-rated films). The premiere of the R-rated edition occurred at midnight on January 1, 1980. In 2017 the director's cut (122 minutes) premiered at the TCM Festival at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. Fathom Events",
"psg_id": "648867"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "Last... Bee Gees... Live\". All CD releases have included the original \"Jive Talkin. \"Jive Talkin was to have been used in a deleted scene taking place the day after Tony Manero's first Saturday night at the disco, but as the sequence was cut for the final film, the song was cut as well. In addition to the Bee Gees songs, additional incidental music was composed and adapted by David Shire. Three of Shire's cues – \"Manhattan Skyline\", \"Night on Disco Mountain\" (based on the classical piece \"Night on Bald Mountain\") and \"Salsation\" – are included on the soundtrack album as",
"psg_id": "1598391"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "this song for the \"Saturday Night Fever\" musical. Later, the song was included on French edition of her Christmas album \"\". Night Fever \"Night Fever\" is a song written and performed by the Bee Gees. It first appeared on the soundtrack to \"Saturday Night Fever\" on RSO Records. Producer Robert Stigwood wanted to call the film \"Saturday Night\", but singer Robin Gibb expressed hesitation at the title. Stigwood liked the title \"Night Fever\" but was wary of marketing a movie with that name. The song bounded up the Billboard charts while the Bee Gees two previous hits from \"Saturday Night",
"psg_id": "5309820"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "On 17 November 2017, a deluxe box set was released with the original soundtrack, 4 new mixes of \"Stayin' Alive\", \"Night Fever\", \"How Deep Is Your Love\" and \"You Should Be Dancing\", a collector's book, art prints, a movie poster and a turntable mat. Along with the success of the movie, the soundtrack, composed and performed primarily by the Bee Gees, is the best-selling soundtrack album of all time. \"Saturday Night Fever\" had a large cultural impact in the United States. The Bee Gees had originally written and recorded five of the songs used in the film – \"Stayin' Alive\",",
"psg_id": "1598393"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "Night Fever \"Night Fever\" is a song written and performed by the Bee Gees. It first appeared on the soundtrack to \"Saturday Night Fever\" on RSO Records. Producer Robert Stigwood wanted to call the film \"Saturday Night\", but singer Robin Gibb expressed hesitation at the title. Stigwood liked the title \"Night Fever\" but was wary of marketing a movie with that name. The song bounded up the Billboard charts while the Bee Gees two previous hits from \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack (\"How Deep is Your Love\" and \"Stayin' Alive\") were still in the top ten. The record debuted on the",
"psg_id": "5309812"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "single weekend\" at Château d'Hérouville studio in France. The first song they recorded was \"If I Can't Have You\", but their version was not used on the film. Barry Gibb remembered the reaction when Stigwood and music supervisor Bill Oakes arrived and listened to the demos: Maurice Gibb recalled, \"We played him demo tracks of 'If I Can't Have You', 'Night Fever' and 'More Than a Woman'. He asked if we could write it more discoey.\" The Brothers Gibb then wrote a song called \"Saturday Night\" but as Maurice explains, \"There were so many songs called 'Saturday Night' even one",
"psg_id": "1598389"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "both appeared in minor roles in the beginning of the film. Travolta's sister is the pizzeria waitress who serves him the pizza slices (and delivers the first dialogue), and his mother plays the woman to whom he sells the can of paint (after being late). John G. Avildsen was signed to direct but was fired three weeks prior to principal photography over a script dispute with producer Robert Stigwood. Despite this, Travolta's character has a \"Rocky\" poster in his room, a film directed by Avildsen. According to the DVD commentary for \"Saturday Night Fever\", the producers intended to use the",
"psg_id": "648862"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". Film critic Gene Siskel, who would later list this as his favorite movie, praised the film: \"One minute into \"Saturday Night Fever\" you know this picture is onto something, that it knows what it's talking about.\" He also praised John Travolta's energetic performance: \"Travolta on the dance floor is like a peacock on amphetamines. He struts like crazy.\" Siskel even bought Travolta's famous white suit from the film at a charity auction. Film critic Pauline Kael wrote a",
"psg_id": "648872"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "a second run, not only to attract a wider audience, but also to capitalize on attracting the target audience of the teenagers who were not old enough to see the film by themselves, but who made the film's soundtrack album a monster hit. The R-rated version's profanity, nudity, fight sequence, and a multiple rape scene in a car, were all de-emphasized or removed from the PG version. Producer Robert Stigwood said in an A&E Documentary of \"The Inside Story: Saturday Night Fever\", about the PG version: The PG-rated version was 112 minutes. Numerous profanity-filled scenes were replaced with alternate takes",
"psg_id": "648865"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "of 1977. On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 86% based on 44 reviews, with an average rating of 7.5/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Boasting a smart, poignant story, a classic soundtrack, and a starmaking performance from John Travolta, \"Saturday Night Fever\" ranks among the finest dramas of the 1970s.\" At Metacritic the film has a score of 77 out of 100, based on 7 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". It was added to \"The New York Times\" \"Guide to the Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made\", which was published in 2004. In 2010, the film was",
"psg_id": "648871"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "Orengo, and Doriana Sanchez. Music direction by Phil Edwards. Directed By Loren Van Brenk. A new version of the show has been created for The English Theatre Frankfurt, directed by Ryan McBryde, choreographed by Darragh O'Leary, with new musical arrangements and musical supervision by Paul Herbert. Rebecca Reaney is the Resident Director, and James Doughty is the show's Resident Musical Director. In a radical departure from previous productions, the revised Saturday Night Fever utilises dialogue and songs from the original movie, with the musical cues played by actors in the company. Songs such as Disco Duck have been excised from",
"psg_id": "10206219"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "parents, racial tensions in the local community, and his general restlessness. The story is based upon a 1976 \"New York\" magazine article by British writer Nik Cohn, \"Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night\"; in the mid-1990s, Cohn acknowledged that he fabricated the article. A newcomer to the United States and a stranger to the disco lifestyle, Cohn was unable to make any sense of the subculture he had been assigned to write about; instead, the character who became Tony Manero was based on an English mod acquaintance of Cohn. A huge commercial success, the film significantly helped to popularize",
"psg_id": "648852"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "\"Night Fever\" was a live version of \"Down the Road\" taken from the Bee Gees 1977 album, \"Here at Last... Bee Gees... Live\". When Bee Gees manager Robert Stigwood was producing a movie about a New York disco scene, the working title for the film at that time was \"Saturday Night\". Stigwood asked the group to write a song using that name as a title, but the Bee Gees disliked it. They had already written a song called \"Night Fever\", so the group convinced Stigwood to use that and change the film to \"Saturday Night Fever\". The string intro of",
"psg_id": "5309814"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "as usual, Bobby performs stunts more recklessly than the rest of the gang. Realizing that he is acting recklessly, Tony tries to get him to come down. Bobby's strong sense of despair, the situation with Pauline, and Tony's broken promise to call him earlier that day all lead to a suicidal tirade about Tony's lack of caring before Bobby slips and falls to his death in the water below. Disgusted and disillusioned by his friends, his family, and his life, Tony spends the rest of the night riding the subway into Manhattan. Morning has dawned by the time he appears",
"psg_id": "648860"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "was never released, five songs were recorded in Spanish for promotional purposes: Stayin' Alive, Disco Inferno, Night Fever, Inmortality and How Deep Is Your Love. Casting for the Dutch revival production is set to start in February 2012. Different from the original Dutch production, the 2012 revival will be touring The Netherlands. Dutch revival cast: Tony: Joey Ferre (understudy's: Roman van der Werff & Daniel Vissers) Stephanie: Noortje Herlaar / Michelle Splietelhof (understudy's: Saar Bressers & Rowen Aida Ben Rabaa) Anette: Laurie Reijs (understudy's: Kelsy Blikslager & Melinda de Vries) Dj Monty: Rogier Komproe (understudy's: Marcel Rocha & Mitch Wolterink)",
"psg_id": "10206217"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry. Anthony \"Tony\" Manero is a 19-year-old Italian American from the Bay Ridge neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. He lives with his parents, grandmother, and younger sister, and works at a dead-end job in a small hardware store. To escape his day-to-day life, Tony goes to 2001 Odyssey, a local disco club, where he is king of the dance floor and receives the admiration and respect he longs for. Tony has four close friends: Joey, Double J, Gus, and Bobby C. A fringe",
"psg_id": "648854"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "1978, behind Andy Gibb's \"Shadow Dancing.\" \"Night Fever\" topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks, their third UK number-one, and in the US it remained the number-one \"Billboard\" Hot 100 single for over two months in 1978. In addition to \"Saturday Night Fever\", the song has also appeared in the movie and on the soundtrack for \"Mystery Men\". The song is listed at number 38 on \"Billboard's All Time Top 100\". It is also featured in other films including \"Luna\", \"Mr. Saturday Night\", \"I.D.\", \"Whatever Happened to Harold Smith?\", and \"Avenue Montaigne\". A music video was made for the",
"psg_id": "5309817"
},
{
"title": "Silent Night Fever",
"text": "commercial success, the album received positive critical marks and helped the band to release a second album one year later. A cover of The Beatles' \"Helter Skelter\" is on the Japanese edition. Silent Night Fever Silent Night Fever is the first album by the Swedish melodic death metal band Dimension Zero, distributed jointly by Century Media and Regain Records. The title is a play on words of the John Travolta film, \"Saturday Night Fever\". The album was released after six years of demos and EPs which the band had recorded between main projects. Their music has been described as an",
"psg_id": "9654225"
},
{
"title": "Silent Night Fever",
"text": "Silent Night Fever Silent Night Fever is the first album by the Swedish melodic death metal band Dimension Zero, distributed jointly by Century Media and Regain Records. The title is a play on words of the John Travolta film, \"Saturday Night Fever\". The album was released after six years of demos and EPs which the band had recorded between main projects. Their music has been described as an ode to the early days of Gothenburg death metal, with songwriting more based on the grindcore and thrash metal influences than the NWOBHM inspiration that would permeate later on. Although not a",
"psg_id": "9654224"
},
{
"title": "Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night",
"text": "part it was a case of ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’\". Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night \"Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night\" was the title of a 1976 \"New York Magazine\" article by British rock journalist Nik Cohn. It was the basis for the plot and characters in the movie \"Saturday Night Fever\". Originally, the article was published as a piece of factual reporting. However, around the time of the twentieth anniversary of the film, Cohn revealed that the article was actually a work of fiction. After persuading \"New York\" editor Clay Felker to let him write an",
"psg_id": "3363627"
},
{
"title": "Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night",
"text": "Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night \"Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night\" was the title of a 1976 \"New York Magazine\" article by British rock journalist Nik Cohn. It was the basis for the plot and characters in the movie \"Saturday Night Fever\". Originally, the article was published as a piece of factual reporting. However, around the time of the twentieth anniversary of the film, Cohn revealed that the article was actually a work of fiction. After persuading \"New York\" editor Clay Felker to let him write an article about the 1970s disco scene, Cohn, a newcomer to",
"psg_id": "3363623"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "from the 655,000 viewers for \"Big Brother\" on April 12, 2012. This made \"Glee\" the sixteenth most-watched program of the night, down from twelfth the week before. Saturday Night Glee-ver \"Saturday Night Glee-ver\" is the sixteenth episode of the third season of the American musical television series \"Glee\", and the sixtieth overall. Written by Matthew Hodgson and directed by Bradley Buecker, the episode aired on Fox in the United States on April 17, 2012, and features a tribute to the 1970s movie \"Saturday Night Fever\" and its Bee Gees–infused soundtrack. Upon its initial airing, this episode attracted 6.23 million American",
"psg_id": "16405809"
},
{
"title": "Lead Upturn 2009: Summer Day & Night Fever",
"text": "more toned-down dance and eurobeat/para para music. During the concert, each member performed their solo song they had done for the various editions of \"GiraGira Romantic.\" Hiroki performed \"Kimi ~Sakura~\", Shinya performed \"Follow me\", Keita performed \"You're the only one\" and Akira performed \"Stay with me\". The performance utilized on the DVD was of their performance at the Nakano Sun Plaza in Nakano, Tokyo. Lead Upturn 2009: Summer Day & Night Fever Lead Upturn 2009 ~Summer day & Night Fever~ is the sixth concert DVD released by the Japanese hip-hop group Lead, released a year after their previous concert DVD",
"psg_id": "20919005"
},
{
"title": "Lead Upturn 2009: Summer Day & Night Fever",
"text": "Lead Upturn 2009: Summer Day & Night Fever Lead Upturn 2009 ~Summer day & Night Fever~ is the sixth concert DVD released by the Japanese hip-hop group Lead, released a year after their previous concert DVD on December 9, 2009. It charted at #41 on the Oricon charts, remaining on the charts for one week. While the tour did not have a corresponding album, the songs chosen were ones that were best suited for summer days and nights, with the first half of the concert being compiled of upbeat pop songs and the second half composed to their more dance-styled",
"psg_id": "20919003"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "Saturday Night Glee-ver \"Saturday Night Glee-ver\" is the sixteenth episode of the third season of the American musical television series \"Glee\", and the sixtieth overall. Written by Matthew Hodgson and directed by Bradley Buecker, the episode aired on Fox in the United States on April 17, 2012, and features a tribute to the 1970s movie \"Saturday Night Fever\" and its Bee Gees–infused soundtrack. Upon its initial airing, this episode attracted 6.23 million American viewers and received a 2.4/7 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic, an all-time low rating for the show in that demographic and a decrease in viewership of",
"psg_id": "16405796"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "appearing in the episode include glee club members Sam Evans (Overstreet) and Joe Hart (Samuel Larsen) and cheerleader Becky Jackson (Lauren Potter). Eight songs from the episode, all originally from \"Saturday Night Fever\", have been released as singles available for digital download. These songs include five by the Bee Gees: \"Night Fever\", \"Stayin' Alive\", \"You Should Be Dancing\", \"More Than a Woman\" and \"How Deep Is Your Love\". The other three are \"Disco Inferno\" by The Trammps, Yvonne Elliman's \"If I Can't Have You\" and KC and the Sunshine Band's \"Boogie Shoes\". None of the songs charted on the \"Billboard\"",
"psg_id": "16405806"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (Jessica Mauboy song)",
"text": "in the YouTube Live Sessions program, where she performed several of the album's songs, including \"Saturday Night\". On 7 December 2010, Mauboy performed the song on the \"Today Show\", which was broadcast in Gold Coast, Queensland. On 10 December 2010, she performed the song at Federation Square in Melbourne, ahead of Oprah Winfrey's visit to the place. On 26 January 2011, Mauboy performed \"Saturday Night\" at the Australia Day Live Concert, held on the grounds of the Parliament House in Canberra. Source: Saturday Night (Jessica Mauboy song) \"Saturday Night\" is a song by Australian recording artist Jessica Mauboy, featuring American",
"psg_id": "15033892"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "Although Rachel, Will and guidance counselor Emma Pillsbury (Jayma Mays) suggest a number of colleges, Finn throws the brochures in the garbage. When confronted by Will about this, he explains that he feels he isn't qualified for anything. Will forces Finn to watch \"Saturday Night Fever\", which proves to be inspirational: Finn sings \"More Than a Woman\" to Rachel, and tells her he wants to become an actor and has decided to enroll in the Actors Studio in New York City. \"Saturday Night Glee-ver\" is the fourth episode in the third season to be directed by co-executive producer Bradley Buecker,",
"psg_id": "16405802"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "\"Night Fever\", \"How Deep Is Your Love\", \"More Than a Woman\" (performed in the film in two different versions – one version by Tavares, and another by the Bee Gees) and \"If I Can't Have You\" (performed in the movie by Yvonne Elliman) as part of a regular album. They had no idea at the time they would be making a soundtrack and said that they basically lost an album in the process. Two previously released Bee Gees songs – \"Jive Talkin and \"You Should Be Dancing\" – are also included on the soundtrack. Other previously released songs from the",
"psg_id": "1598394"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "song \"Lowdown\" by Boz Scaggs in the rehearsal scene between Tony and Annette in the dance studio, and choreographed their dance moves to the song. However, representatives for Scaggs' label, Columbia Records, refused to grant legal clearance for it, as they wanted to pursue another disco movie project, which never materialized. Composer David Shire, who scored the film, had to in turn write a song to match the dance steps demonstrated in the scene and eliminate the need for future legal hassles. However, this track does not appear on the movie's soundtrack. The song \"K-Jee\" was used during the dance",
"psg_id": "648863"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "by the Bay City Rollers, so when we rewrote it for the movie, we called it 'Stayin' Alive'. Recording \"Stayin' Alive\" was not simple. Engineer Karl Richardson copied a choice few seconds of drumming from \"Night Fever\", cut out the piece of tape and glued the ends together, then fed it back into a recorder by a makeshift arrangement to create a new drum track. Drummer Dennis Bryon did not attend the recording of \"Stayin' Alive\". The original issue of the album included the original studio version of \"Jive Talkin; later LP pressings included a version culled from \"Here at",
"psg_id": "1598390"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fiber",
"text": "the lack of success of that first and unique night. Saturday Night Fiber Saturday Night Fiber was a small-scale music festival in Madrid, Spain that took place in 2008. It took place on the Saturday night of its similar sister festival, the Festival Internacional de Benicàssim, from which it took its name. The two festivals also had similar line-ups. The festival took place in the Juan Carlos I Auditorium, a large, 12,000-capacity complex incorporating an open air music venue and surrounding greenery. The festival is also known as \"Benicàssim day in Madrid\". Saturday Night Fiber was somewhat of a Benicàssim",
"psg_id": "12867857"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "member of his group of friends is Annette, a neighborhood girl who longs for a more sexual relationship with Tony. Tony and his friends ritually stop on the Verrazano–Narrows Bridge to clown around. The bridge has special significance for Tony as a symbol of escape to a better life on the other side - in more suburban Staten Island. Tony agrees to be Annette's partner in an upcoming dance contest, but her happiness is short-lived when Tony is mesmerized by another woman at the club, Stephanie Mangano, whose dancing skills exceed Annette's. Although Stephanie rejects Tony's advances, she eventually agrees",
"psg_id": "648855"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night, Sunday Morning",
"text": "Saturday Night, Sunday Morning Saturday Night, Sunday Morning is a live recording of The Stranglers in concert. By coincidence, it was Hugh Cornwell's last concert with the band that had been recorded for posterity. The tracks were mixed by Stuart MacMillan at Central Television Music Studio (Birmingham) in 1990. The mix session was attended by J.J. Burnel, Jet Black and Dave Greenfield, with Hugh Cornwell not attending. This recording was eventually released in 1993, as \"Saturday Night, Sunday Morning\". The title is a reference to the gig happening on a Saturday night and Hugh announcing his departure the following day.",
"psg_id": "6179695"
},
{
"title": "The Saturday Night Armistice",
"text": "Night Armistice Hors d'Œuvre Tree\" complete with a different selection of Hors d'œuvres each week. This reward later changed to the much coveted set of \"Friday Night Armistice Dart Flights\". Other features included a bus full of Princess Diana lookalikes turning up in bizarre locations, the travels of the \"Mr Tony Blair\" puppet and Peter's Miniaturised Area (complete with a miniaturised Mr Tony Blair), and later called \"What Happened Next?\", which showed a supposed CCTV clip that followed an item of news. In 1996, scheduling changes and low Saturday-night ratings meant the programme became \"The Friday Night Armistice\". The team",
"psg_id": "8026700"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fiber",
"text": "Saturday Night Fiber Saturday Night Fiber was a small-scale music festival in Madrid, Spain that took place in 2008. It took place on the Saturday night of its similar sister festival, the Festival Internacional de Benicàssim, from which it took its name. The two festivals also had similar line-ups. The festival took place in the Juan Carlos I Auditorium, a large, 12,000-capacity complex incorporating an open air music venue and surrounding greenery. The festival is also known as \"Benicàssim day in Madrid\". Saturday Night Fiber was somewhat of a Benicàssim spin-off; organisers of the festival said that they created the",
"psg_id": "12867852"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night! – The Album",
"text": "Side B Track listing from Jive's \"Saturday Night! – The Album\" back cover and vinyl sticker. Credits adapted from Jive's \"Saturday Night! – The Album\" front cover, back cover and vinyl sticker. Credits adapted from \"Saturday Night! – The Album\" front and back cover and vinyl sticker. Saturday Night! – The Album Saturday Night! – The Album is the second studio album by hip hop artist Jesse Weaver under the alias of Schoolly D. The album was recorded at INS Studios in New York where Weaver created an album of seven tracks that included rapping and instrumentals that were both",
"psg_id": "5067086"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "Theatre Choreographer, and the production for Best New Musical . A cast album was released by Polydor Records. \"(21 April 1998-17 April 1999)\" After twenty-seven previews, the Broadway production, with Phillips directing, opened on 21 October 1999 at the Minskoff Theatre, where it ran for 501 performances. The cast included James Carpinello as Tony and Paige Price as Stephanie, with Orfeh as Annette, Paul Castree as Bobby C., and Bryan Batt as DJ Monty. \"(21 October 1999 to 31 December 2000)\" The first UK tour production ran from 11 November 2000 to 29 September 2001, with Ben Richards as Tony",
"psg_id": "10206211"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night! – The Album",
"text": "Saturday Night! – The Album Saturday Night! – The Album is the second studio album by hip hop artist Jesse Weaver under the alias of Schoolly D. The album was recorded at INS Studios in New York where Weaver created an album of seven tracks that included rapping and instrumentals that were both inspired and sampled various funk musicians from the 1970s. The album was released independently in 1986. Singles from the album included the tracks \"Saturday Night\" and \"Dedication to All B-Boys\". \"Saturday Night! – The Album\" was re-issued by Jive Records in 1987 with several extra tracks that",
"psg_id": "5067072"
},
{
"title": "Forever Fever",
"text": "he does not have enough money. When \"Saturday Night Fever\" is released in Singapore (under the title \"Forever Fever\"), he is inspired to enter a dance contest to raise the money. Guided by his heroes, John Travolta and Bruce Lee, Hock competes in the contest and fights against local bullies. After experiencing difficulty as a theatre director in the UK, director Glen Goei taught a course on film at New York University. From this experience, he became interested in directing his own film. After a project failed in London, he wrote his own script and moved back to Singapore to",
"psg_id": "19429570"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "to be his partner in the dance competition, provided that their partnership remains professional. Tony's older brother, Frank Jr., who was the pride of the family since he was ordained a Roman Catholic priest, brings despair to their parents and grandmother when he tells them he quit the priesthood. Tony shares a warm relationship with Frank Jr., but feels pleased that he, Tony, is no longer the black sheep of the family. Frank, Jr. tells Tony that he never wanted to be a priest and only did it to make their parents happy. Frank Jr. encourages Tony to do something",
"psg_id": "648856"
},
{
"title": "Say Amen (Saturday Night)",
"text": "Say Amen (Saturday Night) \"Say Amen (Saturday Night)\" is a song by American pop rock band Panic! at the Disco from their sixth studio album, \"Pray for the Wicked\" (2018). It was released as the lead single for the album on March 21, 2018. The song became Panic! at the Disco's first number one single on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart in June 2018. \"Say Amen (Saturday Night)\" was released for digital download and streaming on March 21, 2018 and was produced by Jake Sinclair and Imad Royal. On the same day, the promotional single \"(Fuck A) Silver Lining\" was",
"psg_id": "20634076"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fiber",
"text": "were playing their debut concert in Spain, while Siouxsie was also playing her first concert in the capital since playing with Siouxsie and the Banshees seventeen years earlier. It was announced that on the day following the event, Gnarls Barkley would be performing their 2008 album \"The Odd Couple\" at the Sala Heineken, also in Madrid. This was another Maraworld associated event; the duo had headlined the Escenario Verde (Main Stage) the day before at Benicàssim (the same day as the Saturday Night Fiber event). Branching into an area outside of live music, the \"saturday night fiber\" festival also included",
"psg_id": "12867855"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Grease",
"text": "after she called them \"wholesome entertainment\" in 1970 (actually, the episode \"Gender Education\" centered in a parody of Whitehouse). Mary Whitehouse's complaint was against Tim's underpants in the opening scene, which feature a prominent picture of a carrot. The episode was filmed in early 1979, when disco music was at its height, and movies like \"Saturday Night Fever\" and \"Grease\" were box-office hits. However, by the time the episode aired in January 1980, disco was no longer popular in the UK, as popular (and political) backlash set on during the meantime. This episode has been released on both DVD and",
"psg_id": "7822151"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Blues",
"text": "live performances from the show, \"Saturday Night Blues: The Great Canadian Blues Project, Vol. 1\", was released in 1991 and won the 1992 Juno Award for Best Roots and Traditional Album of the Year. Peterson has also published two books of his musician interviews from \"Saturday Night Blues\" and his other radio show, CKUA Radio's \"Natch'l Blues\". For his work on \"Saturday Night Blues\" and on CKUA Radio's \"Natch'l Blues\", in 2008 Petersen won the 'Keeping the Blues Alive' award from the Blues Foundation. In the 1990s and 2000s, the program presented an annual Great Canadian Blues Award to the",
"psg_id": "9527544"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Blues (album)",
"text": "Saturday Night Blues (album) Saturday Night Blues is a compilation album of recordings by Canadian blues performers, released by Stony Plain Records and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation in 1991. Subtitled \"The Great Canadian Blues Project, Volume 1\", the album was released as a tie-in to the CBC Radio program \"Saturday Night Blues\", and was compiled from a mix of previously-released material, new unreleased recordings and performance tapes from the CBC Radio archives. It was one of the first significant compilations of the work of Canadian blues artists. The album was a cowinner, with Loreena McKennitt's \"The Visit\", of the 1992",
"psg_id": "14206741"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (soundtrack)",
"text": "well. Five additional cues – \"Tony and Stephanie\", \"Near the Verrazano Bridge\" (both adapted from the Bee Gees' song \"How Deep Is Your Love\"), \"Barracuda Hangout\", \"Death on the Bridge\" and \"All Night Train\" – while heard in the film, remain unreleased on CD. In 1994, the soundtrack was re-released on CD through Polydor Records. In 2006, the album was re-released on Reprise Records as part of the Bee Gees' regaining control of their master tapes. To commemorate the movie's 40th anniversary, Capitol Records released a newly remastered version on April 21, 2017 with the original artwork and gatefold packaging.",
"psg_id": "1598392"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Country",
"text": "January 2017, \"Saturday Night Country\" was also broadcast on the ABC's metropolitan stations in the capital cities, but in late 2016 the ABC decided to replace the program in those markets with a Saturday night edition of \"Nightlife\". Saturday Night Country Saturday Night Country is a weekly Australian radio program produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, broadcast from 10 pm each Saturday night. The show is presented by Australian country music performer Felicity Urquhart who has hosted the show since March 2010 when she took over the program from original host John Nutting who had hosted \"Saturday Night Country\" from",
"psg_id": "19983564"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "show, but I'm interested in the genius of the Bee Gees\". This would be the second tribute episode in the third season, despite Murphy and co-creator Brad Falchuk previously stating that the season would only have a single tribute episode in the third season, and that episode had already been announced as \"Michael\", the second winter episode, which was being aired later in January. The night the episode aired, co-executive producer Ali Adler revealed in a tweet that the original illuminated dance floor featured in \"Saturday Night Fever\" was being reused for scenes in that night's episode. Jonathan Groff returns",
"psg_id": "16405804"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Slam Masters",
"text": "the two are related). It should be noted that this is not canon for either game series, as the Japanese version of Slam Masters does not have him related to Guile in any way, shape, or form, and this connection made between the two is probably nothing more than a reference to a popular video game rumor. Saturday Night Slam Masters Saturday Night Slam Masters, known in Japan as , is a 1993 pro wrestling arcade game released for the CP System by Capcom. The game features character designs by manga artist Tetsuo Hara, famous for \"Fist of the North",
"psg_id": "5613689"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "their revenge on the Barracudas, and crash Bobby C's car into their hangout. Tony, Double J, and Joey get out of the car to fight, but Bobby C. takes off when a gang member tries to attack him in the car. When the group visit Gus in the hospital, they are angry when he tells them that he may have identified the wrong gang. Later, Tony and Stephanie dance at the competition and end up winning first prize. However, Tony believes that a Puerto Rican couple performed better, and that the judges' decision was racially motivated. He gives the Puerto",
"psg_id": "648858"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "of the same scenes, substituting milder language initially intended for the network television cut. The PG-rated version of the film was also paired by Paramount in a double feature along with its other John Travolta blockbuster, \"Grease\". When the film premiered on network television, on ABC in 1980, a new milder version was created to conform with network broadcast standards. To maintain runtime, a few deleted scenes were restored (including Tony dancing with Doreen to \"Disco Duck\", Tony running his finger along the cables of the Verrazano–Narrows Bridge, and Tony's father getting his job back). The last two deleted scenes",
"psg_id": "648866"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever",
"text": "Rican couple his trophy and reward money, and leaves with Stephanie. Once outside in a car, Tony tries to force himself on Stephanie, but she resists and runs from him. Tony's friends come to the car along with an intoxicated Annette. Joey says she has agreed to have sex with everyone. Tony tries to lead her away, but is subdued by Double J and Joey, and sullenly leaves with the group in the car. Double J and Joey rape an intoxicated Annette. Bobby C. pulls the car over on the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge for their usual cable-climbing antics. Instead of abstaining",
"psg_id": "648859"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film)",
"text": "Reisz. Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film) Saturday Night and Sunday Morning is a 1960 British drama film directed by Karel Reisz and produced by Tony Richardson. It is an adaptation of the 1958 novel of the same name by Alan Sillitoe, who also wrote the screenplay adaptation. The film is about a young machinist who spends his weekends drinking and partying, all the while having an affair with a married woman. The film is one of a series of \"kitchen sink drama\" films made in the late 1950s and early 1960s, as part of the British New Wave of",
"psg_id": "9650288"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film)",
"text": "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (film) Saturday Night and Sunday Morning is a 1960 British drama film directed by Karel Reisz and produced by Tony Richardson. It is an adaptation of the 1958 novel of the same name by Alan Sillitoe, who also wrote the screenplay adaptation. The film is about a young machinist who spends his weekends drinking and partying, all the while having an affair with a married woman. The film is one of a series of \"kitchen sink drama\" films made in the late 1950s and early 1960s, as part of the British New Wave of filmmaking,",
"psg_id": "9650277"
},
{
"title": "Lead Upturn 2009: Summer Day & Night Fever",
"text": "songs. \"Lead Upturn 2009 ~Summer Day & Night Fever\" is the sixth concert DVD released by the Japanese hip-hop group Lead. It was released on December 9, 2009, a year after their previous concert DVD \".\" It peaked on the Oricon DVD Charts at #41, only staying on the charts for one week. The tour did not have a corresponding album, instead housing a summer-theme concept with styles of music geared towards the feelings of summer days and summer nights. The first leg of the concert contained predominately upbeat pop music, while the second part of the concert held predominately",
"psg_id": "20919004"
},
{
"title": "Disco Fever",
"text": "Bronx serving primarily African Americans: the Golden Hour and Pepper-n-Salt. He reworked the old bar to be his third nightclub, aimed initially at an older crowd. According to his son Sal, \"We had been lookin' for a name for about three months, and we were sitting down watchin' tv and my mom saw an advertisement for \"Saturday Night Disco Fever\" ; and she says why don't you name it Disco Fever – we said, 'nah, get outta here.' The next day we got up sayin' Disco Fever sounds pretty hot. So we got it from my mom, she named it.\"",
"psg_id": "8907333"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "\"Night Fever\" was inspired by \"Theme from \"A Summer Place\"\" by Percy Faith, according to keyboardist Blue Weaver when he was performing it one morning at the sessions and Barry Gibb walked in and heard the new idea for this song. As Weaver explains the history behind this song: Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb and Maurice Gibb completed the lyrics for \"Night Fever\" sitting on a staircase (reminiscent of their first international hit \"New York Mining Disaster 1941\", which was written also in a staircase back in 1967). The Bee Gees began recording this song by April 1977 in France and",
"psg_id": "5309815"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Grease",
"text": "Indeed, Tim has replaced his treasured photo of Queen Elizabeth II with a photo of Olivia Newton-John (Bill, who had expected Tim to still have a photo of Queen Elizabeth, is shocked at the discovery). Tim thinks that disco is all about the pose — and nothing else. Graeme, surprised, says: \"You've seen \"Saturday Night Fever\", haven't you?\" to which Tim responds: \"certainly not, it's an X-film, I'd be frightened.\" Graeme and Bill are accompanying Tim to the disco. Tim is now dressed in his John Travolta-style white disco shirt. Then Bill enters, dressed in evening wear and singing: \"My",
"psg_id": "7822147"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Live (season 14)",
"text": "Saturday Night Live (season 14) The fourteenth season of \"Saturday Night Live\", an American sketch comedy series, originally aired in the United States on NBC between October 8, 1988, and May 20, 1989. This is the final season to show the NBC \"In Stereo (Where Available)\" on-screen announcement during the opening montage. A new circular logo was used starting with this season; it was used until the end of the show's 20th season in 1995. This season notably saw the death of a second original cast member, Gilda Radner, who died on the day of the season finale from ovarian",
"psg_id": "10743489"
},
{
"title": "Strictly Dance Fever",
"text": "Strictly Dance Fever Strictly Dance Fever was a British television programme, broadcast on BBC One on Saturday evenings. It was an amateur dance talent competition, hosted by Graham Norton, which ran during Spring 2005 and Spring 2006. It had 2 extra shows, The Saturday night BBC Three host was Zoe Ball and the nightly BBC3 roundup & fanzine program was hosted by Joe Mace. It was, in many ways, similar to the BBC's popular \"Strictly Come Dancing\", a celebrity based dance contest also broadcast on Saturday evenings. On 12 December 2006, the BBC announced that \"Strictly Dance Fever\" had been",
"psg_id": "4378081"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (musical)",
"text": "up a baby picture — you're a baby!\" Magnormos produced the Australasian premiere of \"Saturday Night\" in Melbourne in 2003, directed by the company's founder Aaron Joyner. It was first presented at Chapel Off Chapel, and then at the newly opened Federation Square, the first work of musical theatre performed in The Edge theatre. It had successful reviews and was a sell-out. In 2010 \"Saturday Night\" was the first musical in Magnormos' \"A Sondheim Triptych\" to celebrate the composers 80th birthday, and it became the first musical theatre piece to perform in the Elisabeth Murdoch Hall, Melbourne Recital Centre. Primavera",
"psg_id": "1444306"
},
{
"title": "Saturday night special",
"text": "Saturday night special The phrase \"Saturday night special\" is a colloquial term used in the United States and Canada, to describe inexpensive, compact, small-caliber handguns of perceived low quality. However, there is no official definition of \"Saturday night special\" under US or Canadian federal law. Some states define \"Saturday night specials\" or Junk guns by means of composition or materials strength. In the late 19th century and early 20th century, they were commonly referred to as Suicide specials. The term \"Saturday night special\" is an informal term that describes an inexpensive gun of perceived lesser quality (typically due to poor",
"psg_id": "3027637"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Dead",
"text": "regulars on the show. \"Saturday Night Dead\" was produced by KYW-TV and often featured the talent from their local news production, \"Eyewitness News\", including Howard Joffe. The Duke Ellington Orchestra's recording of \"The Mooche\" was used as the show's theme song. 2 Pfeiffer, John (2009) http://www.theaquarian.com/2009/10/26/shoreworld-saturday-night-dead-25th-anniversary/ Saturday Night Dead Saturday Night Dead was a television program that hosted B horror films from 1984 to 1990 on KYW-TV, Channel 3, which at that time was the NBC affiliate in Philadelphia, PA. The program ran after the network's late-night program \"Saturday Night Live\" (hence the title playing off from the program) at",
"psg_id": "7113995"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Footy",
"text": "team. Saturday Night Footy In Australia, Saturday Night Footy (formerly as Saturday Night Football) is the broadcasting of Australian Football League (AFL) Saturday night matches on television. \"Saturday Night Footy\" is generally considered to be one of the biggest stages and generates publicity for the clubs involved. It is for this reason that clubs involved generally want to perform at their best to avoid large-scale criticism from the media. The Seven Network have the broadcast rights for the AFL starting from the 2012 season. The commentary team is led by Basil Zempilas, Cameron Ling, Luke Darcy and Matthew Richardson. Samantha",
"psg_id": "16403938"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Footy",
"text": "Saturday Night Footy In Australia, Saturday Night Footy (formerly as Saturday Night Football) is the broadcasting of Australian Football League (AFL) Saturday night matches on television. \"Saturday Night Footy\" is generally considered to be one of the biggest stages and generates publicity for the clubs involved. It is for this reason that clubs involved generally want to perform at their best to avoid large-scale criticism from the media. The Seven Network have the broadcast rights for the AFL starting from the 2012 season. The commentary team is led by Basil Zempilas, Cameron Ling, Luke Darcy and Matthew Richardson. Samantha Lane",
"psg_id": "16403934"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Live",
"text": "four-member dedicated Weekend Update writing team will write jokes throughout the week. The host(s) of Weekend Update will normally not work with, or read the scripts from, the team until Thursday evening, after the main show sketches have been finalized. The host(s) will then work on contributing to the script where necessary. As of Fall 2017, Weekend Update now has its own separate writing staff dedicated to writing news jokes. With onsite facilities housed on floors 8 and 17 of Rockefeller Plaza, post-production duties on live broadcasts of \"Saturday Night Live\" include the mixing of audio and video elements by",
"psg_id": "3350573"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Glee-ver",
"text": "and the second to be written by Matthew Hodgson. Shooting for the episode began on February 16, 2012, while the previous episode, \"Big Brother\", was still being filmed, and ended on March 7, 2012. At one point the episode uses brief scenes from season one episodes \"Dream On\" and \"Mattress\" and the season two episode \"Duets\". On January 15, 2012, two days before the first \"Glee\" winter episode was aired, it was announced that there would be an episode airing in April that featured the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. Show co-creator Ryan Murphy said, \"We've never done disco on the",
"psg_id": "16405803"
},
{
"title": "Saturday-night stay",
"text": "leisure travelers. Business travels are also more loyal to a particular airline, and therefore are more likely to accept a higher price. In early 2000s, the Saturday-night stay rule vanished due to competition from low-cost carriers, which commonly do not impose the rule and often sell one-way fares only. However, the practice of pricing according to Saturday-night stay reappeared in 2008. Saturday-night stay Saturday-night stay is a rule used by airlines to separate business and leisure travelers. For travelers to qualify for a low round-trip airfare, some legacy carriers require them to spend Saturday night at their destination. The rule",
"psg_id": "11564656"
},
{
"title": "Mr. Saturday Night",
"text": "brother and manager, Stan, but alienated many of those closest to him once his career began to fade. Through a series of flashbacks, the brothers are seen during childhood entertaining their family in the living room. The older Buddy continues his career as a comic in the Catskills, where he meets his future wife, Elaine. Buddy's fame grows, as does his ego. He hits the big time with his own Saturday night television show. But despite the warnings of his brother, Buddy uses offensive material on the air, costing him his show and beginning his career slide. As an older",
"psg_id": "4399939"
},
{
"title": "Tony Manero (film)",
"text": "2 DVDs were released in 2009 by Network DVD in the U.K. and Ripley's Home Video in Italy, and an unrated region 1 DVD was released in 2010 by Kino International. Tony Manero (film) Tony Manero is a 2008 Chilean film directed by Pablo Larraín about a 52-year-old man in Santiago in 1978 who is obsessed with John Travolta's character in \"Saturday Night Fever\". It won the top prize at the 2008 Torino Film Festival and was Chile's submission to the 81st Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2009 it won the Golden Tulip",
"psg_id": "12737331"
},
{
"title": "Night Fever",
"text": "this song on the B-side of their 1980 debut single \"Hate the Police\" under the title \"All Night Fever\". It was covered by Adam Garcia and reached number 15 in the UK singles charts in May 1998. Brazilian countertenor, pop and jazz singer Edson Cordeiro covered the song in his 1999 album \"Disco Clubbing 2 - Mestre de Cerimônia\". In 2008, Australian singer and songwriter Tina Arena performed a cover version of \"Night Fever\" for the French film \"Disco\". In 2012, the song was featured in the sixteenth episode of the third season of \"Glee\". In 2016, Kylie Minogue covered",
"psg_id": "5309819"
},
{
"title": "Staying Alive (1983 film)",
"text": "Staying Alive (1983 film) Staying Alive is a 1983 American dance film starring John Travolta as dancer Tony Manero, with Cynthia Rhodes, Finola Hughes, Joyce Hyser, Julie Bovasso, and dancers Viktor Manoel and Kevyn Morrow. It is a sequel to 1977's \"Saturday Night Fever\". The film was directed by Sylvester Stallone, who also co-produced and co-wrote the film with the original \"Saturday Night Fever\" producer and writer, Robert Stigwood and Norman Wexler, respectively. This is, along with \"Homefront,\" one of only two films which Stallone wrote without being the star (although he does have a cameo appearance). The choreography was",
"psg_id": "4693689"
},
{
"title": "Saturday-night stay",
"text": "Saturday-night stay Saturday-night stay is a rule used by airlines to separate business and leisure travelers. For travelers to qualify for a low round-trip airfare, some legacy carriers require them to spend Saturday night at their destination. The rule is based on the airlines' assumption that business travelers are more likely than leisure travelers to spend Saturday night at home. For example, a business traveler may depart on a Sunday or Monday and then return home that Friday or Saturday. Business travelers' demand for travel is less elastic and airlines attempt to increase their profits by price-discriminating business travelers and",
"psg_id": "11564655"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Live",
"text": "Baskin; all three worked for \"SNL\" at the time the book was published. The oversized illustrated paperback included the scripts for several sketches by the 1975–1980 cast. In 1986, Doug Hill and Jeff Weingrad authored \"Saturday Night: A Backstage History of Saturday Night Live\", a behind-the-scenes look at the first ten seasons. \"Saturday Night Live: The First Twenty Years\", by Michael Cader, was released in 1994, and presented information about the cast, characters, and other memorable moments seen on the show from 1975 to 1994. \"Live From New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live, as Told By Its",
"psg_id": "3350602"
},
{
"title": "Sesame Street Fever",
"text": "Sesame Street Fever Sesame Street Fever is a concept album made by the cast of Sesame Street in 1978. It follows the characters as a love of disco sweeps Sesame Street. The album heavily parodies \"Saturday Night Fever\", and the cover features Grover where John Travolta should be, and Ernie, Bert, and Cookie Monster in the place of the Bee Gees. Bee Gee Robin Gibb also appears on the album, and according to the LP's liner notes, \"appears courtesy of his children - Melissa \"and\" Spencer Gibb\". The recording was released in the LP, cassette, and eight-track audio formats; it",
"psg_id": "7793145"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (Suede song)",
"text": "where filming is allowed. All songs written by Brett Anderson and Richard Oakes except where noted. Saturday Night (Suede song) \"Saturday Night\" is the third single from the album \"Coming Up\" by Suede, released on 13 January 1997 on Nude Records. The single continued the success of the previous two by entering the top 10, peaking at #6. The video for the song was directed by Pedro Romhanyi, who previously made videos for the band's songs, \"Animal Nitrate\", and \"Beautiful Ones\". The clip stars British actress Keeley Hawes. It was shot in the London Underground at a disused Piccadilly line",
"psg_id": "5432415"
},
{
"title": "WCW Saturday Night",
"text": "WCW Saturday Night WCW Saturday Night is a weekly Saturday night TV show on TBS that was produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW). Launched in 1971 initially by Georgia Championship Wrestling, the program existed through various incarnations under different names before becoming \"WCW Saturday Night\" in 1992. Although initially the anchor show of the Ted Turner-backed wrestling company, the September 1995 premiere of \"WCW Monday Nitro\" airing on sister station Turner Network Television usurped the show's once preeminent position in the company, as the primary source of storyline development and pay-per-view buildup. The show's place in the company was further",
"psg_id": "6654838"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Country",
"text": "Saturday Night Country Saturday Night Country is a weekly Australian radio program produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, broadcast from 10 pm each Saturday night. The show is presented by Australian country music performer Felicity Urquhart who has hosted the show since March 2010 when she took over the program from original host John Nutting who had hosted \"Saturday Night Country\" from the ABC North Queensland studios in Townsville since its debut in 1993. During a temporary period of absence between 2013 and 2015, Catherine Britt filled in for Urquhart. Nutting has explained the program was launched during a period",
"psg_id": "19983562"
},
{
"title": "Uptown Saturday Night",
"text": "Uptown Saturday Night Uptown Saturday Night is a 1974 American action comedy crime film written by Richard Wesley and directed by and starring Sidney Poitier, with Bill Cosby and Harry Belafonte co-starring. Cosby and Poitier teamed up again for \"Let's Do It Again\" (1975) and \"A Piece of the Action\" (1977). Although their characters have different names in each film, the three films are considered to be a trilogy. \"Uptown Saturday Night\" premiered June 15, 1974 at the Criterion Theatre in New York, and opened to positive reviews. While enjoying themselves at Madame Zenobia's club on Saturday Night, Steve Jackson",
"psg_id": "6201134"
},
{
"title": "Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night",
"text": "Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night is a 2005 documentary film by filmmaker Sonali Gulati. This film explores business process outsourcing in India. Told from the perspective of an Indian living in the United States, the film provides us with a glimpse into India’s call centers, where telemarketers acquire American names and accents to service the telephone-support industry of the U.S. The film incorporates animation as a way to build in personal narrative in a doodle-like manner. It also includes live action footage which takes the form of cinema verité and innovatively edited interviews,",
"psg_id": "7723743"
},
{
"title": "Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night",
"text": "and archival footage that provides contextual analysis to the socio-political history of globalization and capitalism. The film is a commentary on identity in the new millennium that intersects diaspora with global outsourcing. It was first shown at the 2005 Margaret Mead Film Festival. Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night Nalini by Day, Nancy by Night is a 2005 documentary film by filmmaker Sonali Gulati. This film explores business process outsourcing in India. Told from the perspective of an Indian living in the United States, the film provides us with a glimpse into India’s call centers, where telemarketers acquire American names",
"psg_id": "7723744"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning",
"text": "the bulk of the book, Saturday Night, and the much smaller second part, Sunday Morning. Saturday Night Saturday Night begins in a working man's club in Nottingham. Arthur Seaton is 21 years old, and enjoying a night out with Brenda, the wife of a colleague at work. Challenged to a drinking contest, Arthur defeats \"Loudmouth\" before falling down the stairs drunk. Brenda takes him home with her and they spend the night together. Arthur enjoys breakfast with Brenda before her husband Jack gets home from a weekend at the races. Arthur works at a lathe at a bicycle factory with",
"psg_id": "2751468"
},
{
"title": "Tony Manero (film)",
"text": "Tony Manero (film) Tony Manero is a 2008 Chilean film directed by Pablo Larraín about a 52-year-old man in Santiago in 1978 who is obsessed with John Travolta's character in \"Saturday Night Fever\". It won the top prize at the 2008 Torino Film Festival and was Chile's submission to the 81st Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. In 2009 it won the Golden Tulip at the Istanbul International Film Festival. The film currently holds an 85% score from the film critics' site Rotten Tomatoes. The film has been released on DVD in several countries. Region",
"psg_id": "12737330"
},
{
"title": "WCW Saturday Night",
"text": "Gene\" Okerlund would regularly promote his WCW Hotline for \"just a buck sixty-nine a minute,\" which provided fans with insider information on recent events in the company. Starting on April 8, 2000, \"WCW Saturday Night\" became purely a recap show and no longer featured exclusive matches. Then from July 1, 2000 the show was retitled \"WCW Saturday Morning\", and moved from its established evening timeslot to a late morning timeslot. The last episode aired on August 19, 2000. Throughout the years, WCW Saturday Night has had numerous title changes. WCW Saturday Night WCW Saturday Night is a weekly Saturday night",
"psg_id": "6654860"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Live (Spain)",
"text": "SNL news) presented by Gorka Otxoa and Eva Hache and a performance by a guest arstist or band. Saturday Night Live (Spain) Saturday Night Live was the Spanish localisation of the popular US-comedy television series \"Saturday Night Live\" which was shown on Cuatro and produced by Globomedia. Each episode follow the same structure, first the host of the episode participates a in sketch that ends with the phrase \"¡estamos en directo y esto es Saturday Night Live!\" (We are live and this is Saturday Night Live!). Then, it is followed by the program header followed by the host's monologue. Several",
"psg_id": "16125409"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (Jessica Mauboy song)",
"text": "2010 IT List Awards and 'Highest Selling Single' at the 2011 ARIA Music Awards. On July 5, 2016, the staff at 105.7 FM (\"PopCrush 105.7\") listed \"Saturday Night\" as one of the 'Best Weekend Songs', commenting that the track is \"[t]he essential girls night out anthem. LAYDIESSSS!\" \"Saturday Night\" debuted at number 13 on the ARIA Singles Chart on 22 November 2010. It peaked at number seven on 27 December, where it remained for two consecutive weeks. \"Saturday Night\" was certified double platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), for selling 140,000 copies. The music video for the song",
"psg_id": "15033888"
},
{
"title": "Disco: A Decade of Saturday Nights",
"text": "Disco: A Decade of Saturday Nights Disco: A Decade of Saturday Nights, organized by Experience Music Project in Seattle, Washington, was the first major museum exhibition to explore the rich, complex world of disco. Pulsating with light and sound, the exhibit followed disco from its beginnings in New York club culture to the fad created by \"Saturday Night Fever\", the ensuing backlash, and disco's influential afterlife. The show included the drum kit used by Earl Young, the inventor of the disco beat; the Plexiglas guitar played by Nile Rodgers of Chic; one of \"Saturday Night Fever\"'s famous white suits; a",
"psg_id": "10334374"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday",
"text": "beginning August 10, 2017. This time, the program takes on the title of \"Saturday Night Live Weekend Update: Summer Edition\" and, with the exception of the third episode, completely does away with the cold open sketch and goes right into the news. Despite Lorne Michaels saying that three episodes would be airing in Fall 2009, then another three in early 2010, and three in Spring 2010, there were only three \"Weekend Update Thursday\" installments that occurred in Fall 2009. Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday is an American limited-run series broadcast on NBC. It",
"psg_id": "11797695"
}
] | [
"dyi store"
] |
"in private ""benjamin, what is the name of ""benjamin's captain?" | [
{
"title": "Private Benjamin (TV series)",
"text": "the cast as Colonel Lawrence Fielding, the pompous, well-meaning, but ineffectual, head of the camp. In late 1982, Eileen Brennan was struck by a car and Polly Holliday was brought in as Captain Amanda Allen, intended as a temporary replacement for Brennan's Captain Lewis character, but the show was cancelled shortly thereafter. Private Benjamin (TV series) Private Benjamin is an American sitcom based on the movie of the same name that aired on CBS from April 6, 1981, to January 10, 1983. Eileen Brennan, who reprised her role from the film, won an Emmy and Golden Globe Award for her",
"psg_id": "11416878"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Private Benjamin (TV series)",
"text": "Private Benjamin (TV series) Private Benjamin is an American sitcom based on the movie of the same name that aired on CBS from April 6, 1981, to January 10, 1983. Eileen Brennan, who reprised her role from the film, won an Emmy and Golden Globe Award for her work on the series. Like the movie, the series is about a spoiled young socialite named Judy Benjamin adjusting to life in the army. She's popular among her fellow enlisted personnel (with the exception of Pvt. Carol Winter), but not with her superiors. Most of the humor in the series is derived",
"psg_id": "11416876"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin (name)",
"text": "Benjamin (name) Benjamin is a popular given name for males, derived from Hebrew , \"Binyāmīn\", translating as \"Son of my right [hand]\", though in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the name appears as ࠁࠍࠉࠌࠉࠌ, \"Binyaamem\" \"Son of my days\". It is often shortened to \"Ben\", and sometimes to \"Benny\", or \"Benji\". Benjamin is also a patronymic surname. Like many biblical names, it is popular in the Jewish, Christian and Muslim faiths alike, having many variant forms in other languages. The \"Benjamin of the family\" is a phrase used in several languages to refer to the youngest son—especially when he is much younger",
"psg_id": "12134058"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin (name)",
"text": "than his brothers; sometimes the name is chosen for a son born to mature parents unlikely to have more children, especially if he has several older siblings. Both of these usages derive from the biblical son of Jacob of that name, who occupied that position in his family. Notable people with the name Benjamin or its variant spellings include: Benjamin (name) Benjamin is a popular given name for males, derived from Hebrew , \"Binyāmīn\", translating as \"Son of my right [hand]\", though in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the name appears as ࠁࠍࠉࠌࠉࠌ, \"Binyaamem\" \"Son of my days\". It is often shortened",
"psg_id": "12134059"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Cowen",
"text": "Union Army General Benjamin Rush Cowen. Benjamin S. Cowen Benjamin Sprague Cowen (September 27, 1793 – September 27, 1869) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio. Born in Washington County, New York, Cowen attended the common schools, and later studied medicine. He served in the War of 1812 as a private. In 1820, he moved to Moorefield Township, Harrison County, Ohio, where he practiced medicine and studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1829 and commenced practice in St. Clairsville, Ohio. He edited the Belmont \"Chronicle\" 1836-1840, and served as delegate to the Whig National Convention at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania,",
"psg_id": "10371801"
},
{
"title": "Private Benjamin (1980 film)",
"text": "Henri at the altar to go and live her own life. \"Private Benjamin\" was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Leading Role (Goldie Hawn), Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Eileen Brennan), and Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen (Nancy Meyers, Charles Shyer, Harvey Miller). The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: In 1981, \"Private Benjamin\" was made into an Emmy and Golden Globe–winning television series of the same name that ran from 1981 to 1983. It starred Lorna Patterson, Eileen Brennan, Hal Williams, Lisa Raggio, Wendie Jo Sperber and Joel Brooks. Brennan",
"psg_id": "1807962"
},
{
"title": "Private Benjamin (1980 film)",
"text": "Private Benjamin (1980 film) Private Benjamin is a 1980 American comedy film starring Goldie Hawn. The film was one of the biggest box office hits of 1980, and also spawned a short-lived television series. The film is ranked 82 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years...100 Laughs list, and 59 on Bravo's list of \"100 Funniest Movies\". Judy Benjamin (Goldie Hawn), a 28-year-old from a sheltered wealthy upbringing whose lifelong dream is to \"marry a professional man,\" joins the U.S. Army after Yale Goodman, her new husband (Albert Brooks), dies on their wedding night during sex. Adrift, Benjamin meets an",
"psg_id": "1807957"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Cowen",
"text": "Benjamin S. Cowen Benjamin Sprague Cowen (September 27, 1793 – September 27, 1869) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio. Born in Washington County, New York, Cowen attended the common schools, and later studied medicine. He served in the War of 1812 as a private. In 1820, he moved to Moorefield Township, Harrison County, Ohio, where he practiced medicine and studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1829 and commenced practice in St. Clairsville, Ohio. He edited the Belmont \"Chronicle\" 1836-1840, and served as delegate to the Whig National Convention at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, in 1839. Cowen was elected as",
"psg_id": "10371799"
},
{
"title": "The Benjamin School",
"text": "The Benjamin School The Benjamin School is a coeducational, college-preparatory independent school with two campuses in Palm Beach County, Florida. It serves 1,058 students in pre-K 3 through twelfth grade. It is accredited by the Florida Council of Independent Schools and Florida Kindergarten Council, the Southern Association of Independent Schools, and the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. The Benjamin School was founded in 1960 under the name North Palm Beach Private School by married couple Marshall and Nancy Benjamin. At the time, it was located in a three-car garage. In 1974, seventh and eighth grades were added with the",
"psg_id": "21004054"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Edwards",
"text": "Benjamin S. Edwards Benjamin S. Edwards (June 3, 1818 – February 4, 1886) was an Illinois lawyer, politician, and judge. Benjamin S. Edwards was born on June 3, 1818 in Edwardsville, Illinois, the son of Ninian Edwards, who was governor of the Illinois Territory 1809-1818 and Governor of Illinois 1826-1830. Edwards was educated at Yale University, graduating in 1838. He then spent a year reading law with Stephen T. Logan, before being admitted to the bar of Illinois in March 1840. Edwards practiced law for three years, and then, in 1843, set up a law partnership with John T. Stuart",
"psg_id": "14138851"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Edwards",
"text": "attended by all members of the Illinois General Assembly. Edwards' home was left to his daughter, who deeded it to the Springfield Art Association in 1913. Benjamin S. Edwards Benjamin S. Edwards (June 3, 1818 – February 4, 1886) was an Illinois lawyer, politician, and judge. Benjamin S. Edwards was born on June 3, 1818 in Edwardsville, Illinois, the son of Ninian Edwards, who was governor of the Illinois Territory 1809-1818 and Governor of Illinois 1826-1830. Edwards was educated at Yale University, graduating in 1838. He then spent a year reading law with Stephen T. Logan, before being admitted to",
"psg_id": "14138854"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. W. Clark",
"text": "Benjamin S. W. Clark Benjamin S. W. Clark (May 27, 1829 – October 19, 1912) was an American merchant and politician from New York. He was the first New York State Superintendent of Public Works. He was born in Franklin County, New York to Samuel Smith Clark (1801–1870) and Jane Ann (Wead) Clark (1806–1872) on May 27, 1829. Samuel Smith Clark was Franklin County Clerk from 1832 to 1834. Samuel's father was Benjamin Clark who was First Judge of the Franklin County Court from 1825 to 1829. In 1851, Benjamin S. W. Clark married Adaline W. Meigs. He was Cashier",
"psg_id": "13326957"
},
{
"title": "Private Benjamin (1980 film)",
"text": "produce. The new take Talkington was in talks to adapt would re-set Miller's, Meyers's, and Shyer's story in contemporary times, with modern wars as the backdrop. Insiders said that the studio wanted neither to poke fun at the people in the service nor take political potshots, but instead sought to focus on the empowerment elements and to build on the fish-out-of-water comedy. But as of the beginning of August 2018, no new word was available on the project. Private Benjamin (1980 film) Private Benjamin is a 1980 American comedy film starring Goldie Hawn. The film was one of the biggest",
"psg_id": "1807964"
},
{
"title": "S v Benjamin",
"text": "S v Benjamin In S v Benjamin en 'n Ander (1980), an important case in South African criminal procedure, the two appellants were brothers who had been charged with both attempted murder and robbery with aggravated circumstances. The appellants had attempted to kill S by shooting him with a firearm and, secondly, had used violence on S and had threatened him and had led him to believe that force would be used in that they had shot him with a firearm and had threatened him with such firearm with intent to steal the money in the custody of S. They",
"psg_id": "17354769"
},
{
"title": "S v Benjamin",
"text": "were convicted and separate sentences on each count were imposed. In an appeal the court held that both charges had included a conviction of an act of assault, i.e. the shooting of S with a firearm. Accordingly, the court held that the attempted murder and robbery had resulted in the appellants being twice convicted of the same act of assault, i.e. the shooting of S with a firearm. Thus, the court held that the convictions of attempted murder had to be set aside and that the sentences on each should be altered. S v Benjamin In S v Benjamin en",
"psg_id": "17354770"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Paulen",
"text": "Paulen served as President of the Kansas Bankers Association, and was a member of the executive council of the American Bankers Association. He was a member of the state's constitutional revision committee in 1957. Paulen died in 1961 in Fredonia, Kansas. He is interred at Fredonia City Cemetery. Now part of the Fredonia High School, the Ben S. Paulen Elementary School in Fredonia was named in his honor in 1961. Benjamin S. Paulen Benjamin \"Ben\" Sanford Paulen (July 14, 1869 – July 11, 1961) was the 23rd Governor of Kansas. Paulen was born in DeWitt County, Illinois, four miles south",
"psg_id": "10636938"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Blanchard",
"text": "Benjamin S. Blanchard Benjamin S. Blanchard (born 1929) is an American systems engineer and Emeritus Professor of Industrial and Systems Engineering at Virginia Tech, who was awarded the INCOSE Pioneer Award jointly with Wolt Fabrycky as \"practitioner, teacher, and advocate of Systems Engineering.\" Blanchard received his BS in Civil Engineering from the University of Maine in 1951, and did some graduate coursework in Electrical Engineering. Later in 1969 he received his MBA from the University of Rochester as part of an Executive Development Program. Early 1950s Blanchard started working at U.S. Air Force, where he became electronics maintenance officer. In",
"psg_id": "17582957"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Graham",
"text": "Benjamin S. Graham Benjamin S. Graham, Sr. (1900–1960) was an American organizational theorist and consultant known as pioneer in the development and application of scientific management and industrial engineering techniques to office and factory clerical work. He is recognized as the founder of paperwork simplification. He saw a growing need for improvement in information processing back in the 1940s (when the professional and clerical segments of the workforce were still in the minority). Graham started his career in the insurance business. In the 1940s he was trained in work simplification by Allan H. Mogensen and Lillian Gilbreth, which had started",
"psg_id": "8507839"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Barnes",
"text": "Matters Committee, and the Special task force on Alcohol and Substance Abuse. He is currently the Chief Deputy Majority Whip in the House of Delegates, a member of the Appropriations Committee, Chair of the Oversight Committee on Pensions, and Vice-Chair of the Education and Economic Development Subcommittee. Barnes, along with his fellow District 21 Delegates, voted for in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6). During the 2008 presidential campaign, Barnes was elected and served as a pledged delegate for Hillary Clinton to the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver, Colorado. Benjamin S. Barnes Benjamin S. Barnes (born March 30,",
"psg_id": "10549525"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Barnes",
"text": "Benjamin S. Barnes Benjamin S. Barnes (born March 30, 1975) is an American politician who represents District 21 in the Maryland House of Delegates. A Democrat, he was first elected in 2006 and reelected in 2010 and 2014. Raised by a single mother, Barnes grew up in Prince George's County in Maryland, and graduated from Eleanor Roosevelt High School in 1993 before enrolling at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro where he got his B.A. in economics and political science in 1998. Barnes began working in politics straight after graduation, first at People for the American Way, a progressive",
"psg_id": "10549522"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Griffin",
"text": "the Institute for Defense and Business Griffin is a fellow of the Institute for Strategic and Innovative Technologies. General Griffin's awards and decorations include: Benjamin S. Griffin Benjamin S. Griffin, (born August 11, 1946) was a four-star general in the United States Army. He served as the Commanding General, United States Army Materiel Command from November 5, 2004 to November 13, 2008. Prior to this assignment, he served as the Department of the Army Deputy Chief of Staff, G-8. He retired from the Army after over 38 years of service. Griffin received a bachelor's degree in Business Management from Old",
"psg_id": "8102358"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Blanchard",
"text": "and advocate of Systems Engineering. His service, as a team member with Dr. Wolt Fabrycky, allowed them to articulate the principles and objectives of Systems Engineering in a manner that conveys the tremendous potential and value added by this discipline.\". Blanchard has authored and co-authored several textbooks and numerous articles. A selection: Benjamin S. Blanchard Benjamin S. Blanchard (born 1929) is an American systems engineer and Emeritus Professor of Industrial and Systems Engineering at Virginia Tech, who was awarded the INCOSE Pioneer Award jointly with Wolt Fabrycky as \"practitioner, teacher, and advocate of Systems Engineering.\" Blanchard received his BS in",
"psg_id": "17582959"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Graham",
"text": "study them and streamline them. Graham was invited to join Mogensen’s staff to provide instruction in paperwork simplification at Mogensen’s Work Simplification Conferences. Graham was a prolific author with articles on Work Simplification and Management Methods, particularly as applied to office and paperwork, that appeared in \"Fortune\", Industrial Engineering Magazine and a great variety of professional and other journals here and abroad. Standard Register published a collection of his articles that appeared in their PS magazine called Paperwork Simplification for Better Management Control. His process-charting technique is now used worldwide for Business Process Improvement. Benjamin S. Graham Benjamin S. Graham,",
"psg_id": "8507842"
},
{
"title": "USCS Benjamin Peirce",
"text": "tow \"Seminole\" so that she would clear \"Iza\", then went aboard \"Iza\" and was given command by the \"Iza\"s captain. Hawley and other men from \"Benjamin Pierce\" were instrumental in saving \"Iza\" and her cargo from burning. The Coast Survey decommissioned \"Benjamin Peirce\" in 1868. USCS Benjamin Peirce USCS \"Benjamin Peirce\" was a schooner that served as a survey ship in the United States Coast Survey from 1855 to 1868. The Coast Survey acquired \"Benjamin Peirce\" in 1855 and placed her in service along the United States East Coast, where she spent her entire Coast Survey career. She was named",
"psg_id": "18124105"
},
{
"title": "Raymond Benjamin",
"text": "when he was promoted to the chief deputy to California Attorney General Ulysses S. Webb. He resigned in 1919 and returned to private practice. He participated in the U.S. Supreme Court trial \"Pullman Co. v. Richardson\", 261 U.S. 330 (1923). Benjamin served in a number of significant positions on the Republican National Committee. He died on June 18, 1952, in Westport, Connecticut. Raymond Benjamin Raymond Benjamin (December 14, 1872 – June 18, 1952) was an American attorney and chairman of the Republican National Committee in California. He was born on December 14, 1872, in Vallejo, California, to E.M. Benjamin, who",
"psg_id": "3400213"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Island (Alaska)",
"text": "Benjamin Island (Alaska) Benjamin Island (or Benjamin Islet) is an island in the City and Borough of Juneau, Alaska, United States. It was named by Captain Lester A. Beardslee of the United States Navy in 1880. Located off the eastern shore of Favorite Channel, it is northwest of the city of Juneau. The name was collected by the United States Geological Survey between 1976 and 1981, and entered into the Geographic Names Information System on March 31, 1981. Benjamin Island is long and wide. It is about north of the Sentinel Island Light and south of North Island; it is",
"psg_id": "15903759"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Wistar Morris (colonist)",
"text": "family. William Wells, Mary's brother, was a leader of the land company for whom Benjamin worked. At the time they settled in the county, the Morris' log house was the only home in what is now the borough of Wellsboro. Benjamin Wistar Morris (colonist) Benjamin Wistar Morris (sometimes spelled \"Wister\"; 1762–1825) was the founder of Wellsboro, Pennsylvania. Samuel Wells Morris, Morris' son, was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives. His grandson was Episcopal bishop Benjamin Wistar Morris, II, and his great grandson was Benjamin Wistar Morris, III, a noted architect. Morris was the son of Captain Samuel and",
"psg_id": "15715548"
},
{
"title": "Lt. Benjamin Locke Store",
"text": "its use was not required. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. Lt. Benjamin Locke Store The Lt. Benjamin Locke Store is a historic building at 11—13 Lowell Street in Arlington, Massachusetts. It currently functions as a two-family private residence. The 2.5 story wood frame structure was built in 1816 by Lieutenant Benjamin Locke, son of Revolutionary War veteran Captain Benjamin Locke. He established it as a shop to take advantage of the recently established Middlesex Turnpike, which ran past its door. It was converted into a two-family residence in 1854, a role it",
"psg_id": "12310526"
},
{
"title": "Lt. Benjamin Locke Store",
"text": "Lt. Benjamin Locke Store The Lt. Benjamin Locke Store is a historic building at 11—13 Lowell Street in Arlington, Massachusetts. It currently functions as a two-family private residence. The 2.5 story wood frame structure was built in 1816 by Lieutenant Benjamin Locke, son of Revolutionary War veteran Captain Benjamin Locke. He established it as a shop to take advantage of the recently established Middlesex Turnpike, which ran past its door. It was converted into a two-family residence in 1854, a role it continues to serve. In 1912, the house was designated as a \"pest house\" during a smallpox outbreak, but",
"psg_id": "12310525"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Griffin",
"text": "Benjamin S. Griffin Benjamin S. Griffin, (born August 11, 1946) was a four-star general in the United States Army. He served as the Commanding General, United States Army Materiel Command from November 5, 2004 to November 13, 2008. Prior to this assignment, he served as the Department of the Army Deputy Chief of Staff, G-8. He retired from the Army after over 38 years of service. Griffin received a bachelor's degree in Business Management from Old Dominion University in 1969 and a master's degree in Business Administration from Mercer University in 1981. His military education includes the Infantry Officer Advanced",
"psg_id": "8102354"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Liddon",
"text": "Benjamin S. Liddon Benjamin S. Liddon (September 7, 1853 – December 21, 1909) was a Justice of the Florida Supreme Court from 1894 to 1896. Born in Marianna, Florida, Liddon taught school while studying to become a lawyer. He began practicing law in 1875 and formed a partnership with Francis B. Carter, who would eventually succeed him on the supreme court. Although Justice Raney's term did not expire until the end of 1894, he resigned a few months early and Liddon was appointed to the seat as Chief Justice, and was then elected in the fall to a full six-year",
"psg_id": "18989589"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Liddon",
"text": "term as associate justice. He served 2 years and 7 months from June 1, 1894 to January 1897. Liddon resigned in January 1897 and moved to Pensacola to resume a law practice. Governor William D. Bloxham appointed Francis Carter to succeed him on January 11, 1897. He died December 21, 1909 in New Orleans, Louisiana. Benjamin S. Liddon Benjamin S. Liddon (September 7, 1853 – December 21, 1909) was a Justice of the Florida Supreme Court from 1894 to 1896. Born in Marianna, Florida, Liddon taught school while studying to become a lawyer. He began practicing law in 1875 and",
"psg_id": "18989590"
},
{
"title": "The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin",
"text": "in the military headquarters, the zombies came to attack the terrorist and Benjamin must face them using vegetable attack (ala PVZ). Inevitably, he rises from the ranks and in no time becomes the incredible, unbeatable, and unreachable soldier and promoted to Colonel. To prepare him better, Benjamin is assigned under a new general, Wilson Chua (Richard Yap). However, Private Benjamin committed a big mistake. Benjamin is about to be dismissed from service when Gen. Wilson Chua saves him by giving him a mission – to be the private security of a brat kid Bimbee (Bimby Yap). As he watches over",
"psg_id": "18156657"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Ireson",
"text": "Benjamin Ireson Benjamin \"Flood\" Ireson (1775 – after 1808) was a 19th-century American sailor, captain of the schooner \"Betsy\". In 1808, during a gale, the \"Betsy\" was on its way from Grand Banks to home port when it discovered another ship, the \"Active\". The \"Active\" was wrecked and taking on water. \"Ireson tried to rescue the crew of the sinking vessel, but his own men insisted upon giving up an attempt which held considerable dangers. On return to Marblehead, the crew, finding themselves blamed for the loss of life, placed responsibility upon their captain.\" The people of Marblehead, the \"Betsy\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s",
"psg_id": "9440300"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin C. S. Boyle",
"text": "Dr. Boyle's music have been published in \"The Washington Post\", \"The New York Times\", \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", \"The Washington Times\", \"The New York Concert Review\", and many other publications. Benjamin C. S. Boyle Benjamin C. S. Boyle (born September 1, 1979 in Monterey, California, United States) is an American composer, pianist, and music theorist. His compositional output includes opera, orchestral music, chamber music, choral music, art songs, and works for piano. Notable performances include the premiere of Dr. Boyle's \"Hudson Sinfonia\" for brass ensemble premiered by the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra at Riverside Church in New York City in April 2009.",
"psg_id": "11346400"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin C. S. Boyle",
"text": "Benjamin C. S. Boyle Benjamin C. S. Boyle (born September 1, 1979 in Monterey, California, United States) is an American composer, pianist, and music theorist. His compositional output includes opera, orchestral music, chamber music, choral music, art songs, and works for piano. Notable performances include the premiere of Dr. Boyle's \"Hudson Sinfonia\" for brass ensemble premiered by the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra at Riverside Church in New York City in April 2009. His \"Concerto for Marimba and Orchestra\" was premiered with marimbist Makoto Nakura and Montreal Chamber Orchestra, conducted by Wanda Kalusny in June 2015. Chicago Lyric Opera premiered Dr. Boyle's",
"psg_id": "11346396"
},
{
"title": "John F. Benjamin",
"text": "John F. Benjamin John Forbes Benjamin (January 23, 1817 – March 8, 1877) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri. Born in Cicero, New York, Benjamin attended the public schools. He moved to Texas in 1845 and to Missouri in 1848. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Shelbyville, Missouri, in 1848. He served as Democratic member of the Missouri House of Representatives 1850–1852. He served as presidential elector on the Democratic ticket of in 1856. He entered the Union Army as a private in 1861 and was subsequently promoted to the ranks of captain,",
"psg_id": "10470494"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. W. Clark",
"text": "rejected the appointment of Robinson's first three nominees, George B. McClellan, Charles S. Fairchild and Daniel Magone. Around 1900 he was a New York State Bank Examiner. He died on October 19, 1912 in Malone, New York and was buried at the Morningside Cemetery in Malone. Benjamin S. W. Clark Benjamin S. W. Clark (May 27, 1829 – October 19, 1912) was an American merchant and politician from New York. He was the first New York State Superintendent of Public Works. He was born in Franklin County, New York to Samuel Smith Clark (1801–1870) and Jane Ann (Wead) Clark (1806–1872)",
"psg_id": "13326959"
},
{
"title": "The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin",
"text": "The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin The Amazing Praybeyt Benjamin is a 2014 comedy film written and directed by Wenn V. Deramas. It is the sequel to \"The Unkabogable Praybeyt Benjamin\". The film is one of the official entries to the 40th Metro Manila Film Festival. Vice Ganda reprised his role as Colonel Benjamin \"Benjie\" Santos VIII with Richard Yap, Tom Rodriguez, Bimby Yap and introducing Alex Gonzaga with the special participation of Eddie Garcia. After defeating the terrorists led by Billy Aladdin, the once humble Private Benjamin (Vice Ganda) has become the Philippines' unkabogable soldier and a worldwide sensation. One day",
"psg_id": "18156656"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin",
"text": "Benjamin Benjamin () was the last-born of Jacob's thirteen children (12 sons and 1 daughter), and the second and last son of Rachel in Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition. He was the progenitor of the Israelite Tribe of Benjamin. In the Hebrew Bible unlike Rachel's first son, Joseph, Benjamin was born in Canaan. In the Samaritan Pentateuch, Benjamin's name appears as \"Binyaamem\" (). In the Quran, Benjamin is referred to as righteous young child, who remained with Jacob when the older brothers plotted against Joseph. Later rabbinic traditions name him as one of four ancient Israelites who died without sin,",
"psg_id": "39820"
},
{
"title": "Inauguration of Benjamin Harrison",
"text": "Pension Building with a large crowd attending. After moving into the White House, Harrison noted, quite prophetically, \"There is only a door – one that is never locked – between the president's office and what are not very accurately called his private apartments. There should be an executive office building, not too far away, but wholly distinct from the dwelling house. For everyone else in the public service there is an unroofed space between the bedroom and the desk.\" Inauguration of Benjamin Harrison The inauguration of Benjamin Harrison as the 23rd President of the United States took place on Monday,",
"psg_id": "12944239"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Benjamin",
"text": "left public life. Benjamin died at his home \"Canally\" at the corner of George and Powlett Streets in East Melbourne on 7 March 1905. He was survived by his wife Fanny, \"née\" Cohen, (c. 1839 – 18 February 1912) and 13 of his 16 children. Lady Benjamin was a sister of Justice Cohen of Sydney. In 2009 a masonic apron believed to have been originally owned by Robert Burns and subsequently purchased by Benjamin was auctioned by Michael Bennett-Levy, a descendent of Benjamin. Benjamin Benjamin Sir Benjamin Benjamin (2 September 1834 – 7 March 1905) was an Australian businessman and",
"psg_id": "14257172"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Benjamin",
"text": "Benjamin Benjamin Sir Benjamin Benjamin (2 September 1834 – 7 March 1905) was an Australian businessman and politician, member of the Victorian Legislative Council from 1889 to 1892. Benjamin was born in London on 2 September 1834 to Moses Benjamin and Catherine Benjamin, \"née\" Moses. His family left for Australia in 1843 on a boat named \"London\". He was educated in a school run by the Reverend William Jarrett, a Congregational Church minister. After leaving school he joined M. Benjamin & Sons, his father's import and export business. In 1864 he and his brother-in-law Edward Cohen went into business together.",
"psg_id": "14257169"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House",
"text": "Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House The Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House is located at 347 West Main Street, Catskill, New York, on the west side of Catskill Creek. It is significant for its architecture and historically for its relation to the settlement of the area. The Dubois family were some of the original white settlers of the town. The house was built in the 1740s. After passing out of the DuBois family, it was owned by Captain Martin. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. It differs from the DuBois Stone",
"psg_id": "11908363"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Garvey",
"text": "PhD in organic chemistry under James Bryant Conant at Harvard and then joined BF Goodrich in 1927. In 1958, Garvey was Chairman of the ACS Rubber Division. Garvey was the 1965 recipient of the Charles Goodyear Medal. He received the ASTM D11 Award of Merit in 1966. Benjamin S. Garvey Dr. Benjamin St. John Garvey (1900-1973) was a chemist at BF Goodrich who worked under Waldo L. Semon on the development of synthetic rubber, contributed to understanding of vulcanization, and developed early techniques for small scale evaluation of rubbers. In particular, he was the inventor of the Garvey die for",
"psg_id": "17473335"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Garvey",
"text": "Benjamin S. Garvey Dr. Benjamin St. John Garvey (1900-1973) was a chemist at BF Goodrich who worked under Waldo L. Semon on the development of synthetic rubber, contributed to understanding of vulcanization, and developed early techniques for small scale evaluation of rubbers. In particular, he was the inventor of the Garvey die for evaluating the extrusion quality of rubber compounds. Garvey was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He obtained his BS in Chemistry at University of Illinois 1921, taught Chemistry at Episcopalian Boone University in Wuchang China for 3 years, then returned to complete his MS in 1925. He completed his",
"psg_id": "17473334"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Roberts",
"text": "Benjamin S. Roberts Benjamin Stone Roberts (November 18, 1810 – January 29, 1875) was an American lawyer, civil engineer, and a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Roberts was born in Manchester, Vermont. He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1835, ranking near the bottom of his class (53rd out of 56). He resigned four years later to pursue a career in civil engineering on railroads in New York and overseas in Russia. After his return from Russia, he settled in Iowa, where he practiced law. In 1846, at the beginning of the Mexican–American",
"psg_id": "8516760"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Roberts",
"text": "He was later reinterred at Dellwood Cemetery, Manchester, Vermont. Benjamin S. Roberts Benjamin Stone Roberts (November 18, 1810 – January 29, 1875) was an American lawyer, civil engineer, and a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Roberts was born in Manchester, Vermont. He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1835, ranking near the bottom of his class (53rd out of 56). He resigned four years later to pursue a career in civil engineering on railroads in New York and overseas in Russia. After his return from Russia, he settled in Iowa, where he practiced",
"psg_id": "8516764"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Turner",
"text": "allowed F. G. Bromberg, a fusion candidate of the Liberal Republicans and Democrats, to win. Turner was elected in 1880 as a delegate to the Republican National Convention. After his political career, Turner engaged in agricultural pursuits in Alabama. He died in Selma, Alabama on March 21, 1894, aged 69; he was interred in Old Live Oak Cemetery. Benjamin S. Turner Benjamin Sterling Turner (March 17, 1825, Weldon, North Carolina – March 21, 1894, Selma, Alabama) was an American businessman and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives representing Alabama's 1st congressional district in the 42nd United",
"psg_id": "8353341"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Turner",
"text": "Benjamin S. Turner Benjamin Sterling Turner (March 17, 1825, Weldon, North Carolina – March 21, 1894, Selma, Alabama) was an American businessman and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives representing Alabama's 1st congressional district in the 42nd United States Congress. Turner was born into slavery in Halifax County, North Carolina near the town of Weldon. His parents were slaves. He was taken with his mother to Alabama at age five, as part of the forced migration of the internal slave trade. Turner received no early education. By clandestine study he obtained a fair education. He seems",
"psg_id": "8353338"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Paulen",
"text": "Benjamin S. Paulen Benjamin \"Ben\" Sanford Paulen (July 14, 1869 – July 11, 1961) was the 23rd Governor of Kansas. Paulen was born in DeWitt County, Illinois, four miles south of Fredonia, to Jacob Walter and Lucy Bell (Johnson) Paulen. The family moved to Wilson County, Kansas in late 1869 when he was less than six months old. He graduated from Fredonia High School in 1887 and took one term at Kansas University. He took a course at Bryant and Stratton Business College in Saint Louis, Missouri, and then worked in his father's merchandise store in 1889. He married Barbara",
"psg_id": "10636936"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Kelsey",
"text": "to solve every military challenge in advance, Kelsey wrote that a nation must save its money and keep a core of military engineering and manufacturing industries alive by giving them enough business so that they don't disappear. In response to an attack, these industries could quickly expand to meet the challenge. Kelsey compared this careful husbanding of the potential for war-making effort with the myth of Cadmus, a Phoenician prince who supposedly sowed dragon's teeth in the ground to create an instant army. Kelsey was awarded: Benjamin S. Kelsey Benjamin Scovill Kelsey (March 9, 1906 – March 3, 1981) was",
"psg_id": "13187009"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Kelsey",
"text": "Benjamin S. Kelsey Benjamin Scovill Kelsey (March 9, 1906 – March 3, 1981) was an American aeronautical engineer and test pilot who brought success in World War II to the United States Army Air Forces by initiating the manufacture of innovative fighter aircraft designs, and by working to quickly increase American fighter production to meet the needs of the coming war. Kelsey co-authored the technical specifications which led to the development of the P-39 Airacobra and the P-38 Lightning. He worked around Air Corps strictures to initiate the development of drop tanks for American fighters. Kelsey was the driving force",
"psg_id": "13186981"
},
{
"title": "The Tale of Benjamin Bunny",
"text": "name is not given. In the CBeebies British and Nick Jr. American CGI animated children's television series, Benjamin is voiced by Peter Steve Harris in the US version and Danny Price in the U.K. version. Benjamin appears in the 2018 animated/live-action film adaptation of \"Peter Rabbit\", voiced by Colin Moody, as a Samwise Gamgee-type sidekick character. The Tale of Benjamin Bunny The Tale of Benjamin Bunny is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter, and first published by Frederick Warne & Co. in September 1904. The book is a sequel to \"The Tale of Peter Rabbit\" (1902), and",
"psg_id": "9440253"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Ruffin Jr.",
"text": "because of its substantial African-American community. The struggle for civil rights experienced by blacks was greatly impacted by racial injustice and poverty. Ruffin’s experience growing up in Durham draws upon both issues, influencing his motivation to become a civil rights activist. Benjamin S. “Ben” Ruffin Jr. was born in Durham, North Carolina, on December 11, 1941, to Benjamin S. Ruffin, Sr. and Catherine Ruffin. Growing up, he lived in a section of Durham called the West End, one of the several black communities in the city. West End was a “tight knit community” that shared a family-like bond. When Ruffin",
"psg_id": "18453503"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Loxley house",
"text": "Benjamin Loxley house The Benjamin Loxley house was a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania house owned by a major of that name who served in the Continental Army. The house is noted in history as the place where Lydia Darragh, a Quaker patriot, overheard secret British plans and passed them on the next day to General George Washington. Her efforts are believed to have saved the Continental Army from a surprise attack on December 4, 1777 from British General William Howe, who was occupying Philadelphia. Benjamin Loxley constructed the wood frame house about 1760 and used it as a private residence. His descendants",
"psg_id": "18933824"
},
{
"title": "Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin",
"text": "the first-timers, welcome to Breaking Benjamin.\" Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin is the first greatest hits album by American rock band Breaking Benjamin, released on August 16, 2011 by Hollywood Records. The album features every single released by the band from 2002's \"Saturate\" to 2009's \"Dear Agony\", with the exception of the 2010 digital single version of \"Blow Me Away\"; instead featuring the remix of that track featuring vocals of Sydnee Duran of Valora. A two-disc deluxe version was released alongside it, featuring remastered versions of B-sides, covers, acoustic performances, live",
"psg_id": "15727392"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House",
"text": "House, though they are both listed at the same address on their National Register of Historic Places nomination forms. The pictures attached to the two forms are of different structures. Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House The Benjamin DuBois Stone House-Captain Martin Stone House is located at 347 West Main Street, Catskill, New York, on the west side of Catskill Creek. It is significant for its architecture and historically for its relation to the settlement of the area. The Dubois family were some of the original white settlers of the town. The house was built in the 1740s. After",
"psg_id": "11908364"
},
{
"title": "Shelton Benjamin",
"text": "Shelton Benjamin Shelton James Benjamin (born July 9, 1975) is an American professional wrestler currently signed to WWE on the SmackDown brand. He is known for his work in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) and Pro Wrestling Noah through their working relationship under the ring name Shelton X Benjamin and for American promotion Ring of Honor (ROH) under his real name. Prior to becoming a professional wrestler, he was a two-sport athlete in college. Benjamin won an NJCAA championship in both track and field and collegiate wrestling. After attending junior college, he completed his degree from the University of Minnesota. Benjamin",
"psg_id": "2552522"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Zablocki",
"text": "Benjamin Zablocki Benjamin Zablocki (born January 19, 1941) is an American professor of sociology at Rutgers University where he teaches sociology of religion and social psychology. He has published widely on the subject of charismatic religious movements, cults, and brainwashing. Born in Brooklyn, New York, Zablocki received his B.A. in mathematics from Columbia University in 1962 and his Ph.D. in social relations from the Johns Hopkins University in 1967, where he studied with James S. Coleman. Zablocki heads the Sociology department at Rutgers. He has published widely on the sociology of religion. Zablocki is a fervent supporter of what he",
"psg_id": "5758195"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin of Tudela",
"text": "incorrect. Eusebius of Caesarea, conversely, locates Dan/Laish more accurately in the vicinity of Paneas at the fourth mile on the route to Tyre. The name Benjamin of Tudela was adopted by a mid-19th-century traveler and author, known as Benjamin II. One of the main works of Mendele Mocher Sforim, a major 19th-century Russian Jewish writer, is the 1878 \"Masoes Benyomen Hashlishi\" (מסעות בנימין השלישי) (\"The Wanderings of Benjamin III\"), which is considered something of a Jewish \"Don Quixote\" and whose title is clearly inspired by Benjamin of Tudela's book. A street in Jerusalem's Rehavia neighborhood, Rehov Binyamin Mitudela (רחוב בנימין",
"psg_id": "4375360"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Hallowell Carew",
"text": "of the Carew family of Beddington, Surrey, on the death of his cousin, who had herself inherited them from her brother-in-law. In accordance with the terms of her will, he assumed the Carew name and coat of arms, becoming known as Admiral Sir Benjamin Hallowell Carew. He died on 2 September 1834. Hallowell-Carew married Ann Inglefield, daughter of John Nicholson Inglefield. They were the parents of Captain Charles Hallowell-Carew R.N., who married Mary Murray Maxwell, daughter of Sir Murray Maxwell and great granddaughter of Sir Alexander Maxwell, 2nd Bt., of Myrton Castle, Wigtownshire. Benjamin Hallowell Carew Admiral Sir Benjamin Hallowell",
"psg_id": "12424930"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Lett",
"text": "behind his death. He was buried in the Lett Cemetery, Northville, Illinois. Benjamin Lett Benjamin Lett (14 November 1813–9 December 1858) was an Anglo-Irish-Canadian filibusterer who was a disciple of William Lyon Mackenzie. Although he did not participate in the Upper Canada Rebellion, Lett was charged in 1838 with the murder of Captain Edgeworth Ussher who had piloted the boats of Allan Napier MacNab during what would come to be known as the \"Caroline\" affair. On the night of 16 November 1838, Ussher was roused from his bed to answer a knock on the door, only to be killed by",
"psg_id": "5199014"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Lett",
"text": "Benjamin Lett Benjamin Lett (14 November 1813–9 December 1858) was an Anglo-Irish-Canadian filibusterer who was a disciple of William Lyon Mackenzie. Although he did not participate in the Upper Canada Rebellion, Lett was charged in 1838 with the murder of Captain Edgeworth Ussher who had piloted the boats of Allan Napier MacNab during what would come to be known as the \"Caroline\" affair. On the night of 16 November 1838, Ussher was roused from his bed to answer a knock on the door, only to be killed by a shot fired through a window. Fleeing to the United States, in",
"psg_id": "5199008"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Kendrick Pierce",
"text": "are all named for Benjamin K. Pierce. Pierce is the subject of a short biography, Louis H. Burbey's \"Our Worthy Commander: The Life and Times of Benjamin K. Pierce, in Whose Honor Fort Pierce was Named\" (1976). In addition, Pierce is the subject of a second work, 2014's \"Searching for Lt. Col. Benjamin Kendrick Pierce\", by Thomas and Margaret Lee. Benjamin Kendrick Pierce Benjamin Kendrick Pierce (August 29, 1790 – April 1, 1850) was a career officer in the United States Army. He was the son of New Hampshire Governor Benjamin Pierce and the brother of President Franklin Pierce. Benjamin",
"psg_id": "18284000"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Benjamin",
"text": "Tribe of Benjamin According to the Torah, the Tribe of Benjamin (Hebrew: שֵׁבֶט בִּנְיָמִֽן, \"Shevet Binyamin\") was one of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. The tribe was descended from Benjamin, the youngest son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. In the Samaritan Pentateuch the name appears as \"Binyamīm\" (). The Tribe of Benjamin, located to the north of Judah but to the south of the northern Kingdom of Israel, is significant in biblical narratives as a source of various Israelite leaders including the first Israelite king, Saul, as well as earlier tribal leaders in the period of the",
"psg_id": "2177309"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Benjamin",
"text": "of the Kingdom of Israel (Ephraim), and the leading tribe (Judah) of Kingdom of Judah. Tribe of Benjamin According to the Torah, the Tribe of Benjamin (Hebrew: שֵׁבֶט בִּנְיָמִֽן, \"Shevet Binyamin\") was one of the Twelve Tribes of Israel. The tribe was descended from Benjamin, the youngest son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. In the Samaritan Pentateuch the name appears as \"Binyamīm\" (). The Tribe of Benjamin, located to the north of Judah but to the south of the northern Kingdom of Israel, is significant in biblical narratives as a source of various Israelite leaders including the",
"psg_id": "2177326"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology",
"text": "Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology (BFIT) in Boston, Massachusetts, is a non-profit private college of engineering and industrial technologies established in 1908 with funds bequeathed in Benjamin Franklin's will. The Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology owes its existence to the vision of Benjamin Franklin. In a codicil to his will, dated 1789, Franklin established a 200-year plan for a sum totaling £1,000 (about $4,400 at the time, or about $112,000 in 2010 dollars) that he gave to the city of Boston, where he was born. For the first hundred years, the money was to",
"psg_id": "1900650"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin, Utah",
"text": "Benjamin, Utah Benjamin is a census-designated place (CDP) in Utah County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Provo–Orem Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,145 at the 2010 census. The first settlement at Benjamin was made about 1860. A post office called Benjamin was established in 1892, and remained in operation until 1902. The community has the name of Benjamin F. Stewart, a first settler. Some residents made a request in February 2009 to make Benjamin an incorporated town, in an effort to prevent annexation by the neighboring cities of Salem, Spanish Fork, and Payson. According to the",
"psg_id": "1248819"
},
{
"title": "The Benjamin School",
"text": "acceptance. The Benjamin Buccaneers compete in the FHSAA, Class 4A - Region R4. For football, they are a part of the independent Southeastern Football Conference with other Florida private high schools. High school students can participate in baseball, basketball, bowling, cheerleading, cross-country, football, golf, lacrosse, soccer, softball, swimming, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling teams. To graduate, they must either take two semesters of PE or play a sport for two seasons. The student newspaper is \"The Pharcyde\". In 2012, it was named the Most Outstanding Private/Parochial School Newspaper in America by the American Scholastic Press Association. The Benjamin",
"psg_id": "21004058"
},
{
"title": "Kelvin Benjamin",
"text": "game with 5 receptions for 70 yards, but the Bills wound up losing 37-16. On December 4, 2018, Benjamin was released by the Bills. He finished the season playing in 12 games, starting 10, recording 23 receptions for 354 yards and just one touchdown. Two days after being released by the Bills, Benjamin signed a one-year deal with the Kansas City Chiefs. 's NFL off-season, Benjamin held at least 10 Panthers franchise records, including: Kelvin Benjamin Kelvin Benjamin (born February 5, 1991) is an American football wide receiver for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). He",
"psg_id": "17777953"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Bawa",
"text": "Benjamin Bawa Major Benjamin William \"Benny\" Bawa, KC, VD (1865 – 1923) was a Ceylonese (Sri Lankan) lawyer. He was an Acting Solicitor General of Ceylon and Private Secretary and Extra Aide-de-camp to the Governor of Ceylon. The son of Ahamadu Bawa a Muslim proctor from Galle and his French wife. He was educated at S. Thomas' College and Royal College Colombo. He played at the Royal–Thomian and won the Turnour Prize. Practicing law under James Van Langenberg, he was called to bar in 1887. Developing a practice in Kegalle and Colombo, he traveled to England in 1903 entering the",
"psg_id": "17382078"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin S. Ruffin Jr.",
"text": "Benjamin S. Ruffin Jr. Benjamin Sylvester Ruffin (December 11, 1941 – December 7, 2006), also known as Ben Ruffin, was an African American civil rights activist, educator, and businessman in Durham, North Carolina. Growing up during the Civil Rights Movement era, Ruffin’s life experience in Durham has provided him with a black consciousness that helped him analyze and empathize with the difficulty of growing up poor and black in America. This thus motivated, shaped and developed Ruffin’s role as an activist, propelling him to assume leadership positions within organizations that ensured social justice and access to opportunities for blacks in",
"psg_id": "18453499"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Hinman",
"text": "many represented Connecticut in the military during the war. Prominent among these were Captain Elisha Hinman, who was among the first American naval officers and served throughout the entire war. Major Benjamin Hinman who served on General Nathanael Greene's staff; and the Captain David Hinman, who served at Ticonderoga, Peekskill, Westchester, the battle at Danbury, repelled the British at New Haven and was a member of the company of rangers mentioned at Bennington and Saratoga. Benjamin Hinman Benjamin Hinman (22 January 1719 – 22 March 1810) was a surveyor, soldier and legislator. He participated in the Colonial and Revolutionary Wars",
"psg_id": "8445153"
},
{
"title": "William Benjamin Craig",
"text": "William Benjamin Craig William Benjamin Craig (November 2, 1877 – November 27, 1925) was a U.S. Representative from Alabama. Born in Selma, Alabama, Craig attended the public and high schools of Selma and was graduated from Cumberland School of Law at Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee. He was admitted to the bar in 1898 and commenced practice in Selma, Alabama. He served an apprenticeship as a machinist in the shops of the Southern Railway at Selma from 1893 to 1897. He served in the Alabama National Guard as a private, noncommissioned officer, and captain. He served as member of the State",
"psg_id": "10343780"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin H. Jellison",
"text": "the civil war, Jellison served in the Massachusetts militia from 1873 to 1893, where he was promoted to captain, having entered the militia as a private. Jellison died in Reading, Massachusetts, and was buried in Haverhill, Massachusetts. Benjamin H. Jellison Benjamin H. Jellison (December 29, 1845 - April 5, 1904) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Jellison received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor. Jellison's medal was won for his heroism at the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania on July 3, 1863. He was honored with the award on December",
"psg_id": "18149017"
},
{
"title": "Maurice Benjamin",
"text": "On 1 August 1918, he was promoted to temporary captain while on instructional duty with Home Establishment. See also Aerial victory standards of World War I On 1 August 1919, Benjamin was granted a permanent commission as a lieutenant. Instead, he was put on the unemployed list of the Royal Air Force on 19 August 1919. His commission as lieutenant was cancelled on 5 September 1919. Maurice Benjamin Captain Maurice Arthur Benjamin MC was a London born South African flying ace active during World War I. He was credited with eight aerial victories while serving as an observer/gunner in two-seater",
"psg_id": "16006832"
},
{
"title": "The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin",
"text": "The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin is the traditional name for the unfinished record of his own life written by Benjamin Franklin from 1771 to 1790; however, Franklin himself appears to have called the work his \"Memoirs\". Although it had a tortuous publication history after Franklin's death, this work has become one of the most famous and influential examples of an autobiography ever written. Franklin's account of his life is divided into four parts, reflecting the different periods at which he wrote them. There are actual breaks in the narrative between the first three parts, but",
"psg_id": "5108855"
},
{
"title": "Lucy Benjamin",
"text": "birth to a second daughter. She is a patron of the charity Rosie's Rainbow Fund. In May 2015, she was awarded £157,250 by Mr Justice Mann as part of a £1.2 million celebrity payout during the phone hacking scandal of the Mirror Group newspapers (\"Trinity Mirror\"), under her married name Lucy Taggart. Lucy Benjamin Lucy Benjamin (born Lucy Jane Baker, 25 June 1970) is an English actress. From 1998 to 2003 she played Lisa Fowler in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\". Born in Reading, Berkshire, England, she took the stage name of Benjamin after her brother. Benjamin trained at the",
"psg_id": "3980349"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Winter",
"text": "the Gunther Building, the Hotel Claridge, Hotel Hermitage, and many residential properties along Park and Fifth Avenues. He was married to Dora Winter; they had five children: Benjamin Winter Jr., Marvin S. Winter, Beatrice Winter Spitz, Ethel Winter Schanzer, and Natalie Winter Ballen. In the 1950s, his son Marvin turned the company from an opportunistic buyer and seller of real estate to a long-term holder. After Marvin's death, his sons Benjamin Winter and James Winter took over the family business. Later, Benjamin's son, David S. Winter, joined the business. Benjamin Winter Benjamin Winter Sr. (February 5, 1881 – June 16,",
"psg_id": "18337307"
},
{
"title": "The Benjamin Gate",
"text": "the music and technology industries in Nashville, TN. The Benjamin Gate The Benjamin Gate was a South African Christian rock band formed in 1998 by friends of musician Ben Herbert following his death in a traffic collision. Their name, which was also the name of one the entrances into the original city of Jerusalem, was chosen as a tribute to him. The Benjamin Gate released two local, independent albums while in South Africa, \"Spinning Head\" and \"comeputyourheadupinmyheart\". The band, along with their manager and co-songwriter Marc \"Thux\" Theodosiou, left Port Elizabeth and came to the United States in 2001 after",
"psg_id": "16860748"
},
{
"title": "The Benjamin Gate",
"text": "The Benjamin Gate The Benjamin Gate was a South African Christian rock band formed in 1998 by friends of musician Ben Herbert following his death in a traffic collision. Their name, which was also the name of one the entrances into the original city of Jerusalem, was chosen as a tribute to him. The Benjamin Gate released two local, independent albums while in South Africa, \"Spinning Head\" and \"comeputyourheadupinmyheart\". The band, along with their manager and co-songwriter Marc \"Thux\" Theodosiou, left Port Elizabeth and came to the United States in 2001 after David Bach at ForeFront Records heard their demo",
"psg_id": "16860745"
},
{
"title": "The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin",
"text": "voice of the author. In this work, Franklin's \"persona\" comes alive and presents a man whose greatness does not keep him from being down-to-earth and approachable, who faces up to mistakes and blunders (\"errata\") he has committed in life, and who presents personal success as something within the reach of anyone willing to work hard enough for it. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin is the traditional name for the unfinished record of his own life written by Benjamin Franklin from 1771 to 1790; however, Franklin himself appears to have called the work his \"Memoirs\". Although",
"psg_id": "5108883"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Burnley",
"text": "chosen by the then only Burnley woman, his mother, who took back her maiden name of Burnley: Benjamin Jackson Burnley. There is a long line of Benjamin Jackson Burnley males preceding his grandfather and uncle. Like many a family name can attest to a place, they hailed from Burnley, England. Burnley's family owned B.J. Burnley Company since 1967. It began in Nicetown, Philadelphia. With the family relocation in 1969 to Ocean City, New Jersey, the company was active and expanded to Middleburg, Pennsylvania in 1986 where it thrived until the passing of Benjamin J. Burnley Jr., in 2008. Benjamin Jackson",
"psg_id": "15337065"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Woodworth",
"text": "Benjamin Woodworth Benjamin Woodworth (December 29, 1782 – January 16, 1874), also known as \"Uncle Ben\", was a Captain in the War of 1812, hotelier, a pioneer of the city of Detroit, and member of the Woodworth political family. Benjamin was born on December 29, 1782, the son of Benjamin Woodworth, an American Revolution soldier, and Abigail Bryant. He was the brother of Samuel Woodworth. He learned the carpenter trade in Boston during his time in Massachusetts. Woodworth had become friends General William Hull, who had recently moved his family to Massachusetts from Connecticut. Thomas Jefferson had appointed Hull Governor",
"psg_id": "13880805"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Randall",
"text": "Benjamin Randall Benjamin Randall (February 7, 1749 - October 22, 1808) was the main organizer of the Freewill Baptists (Randall Line) in the northeastern United States. Benjamin Randall III was born February 7, 1749, at New Castle, New Hampshire to sea captain Benjamin Randall, Jr. (born 1712), and his wife, the former Margaret Mordantt. He was the oldest of 9 children born to the pair, both of whom were of ethnic English heritage. Randall was provided with a \"good commercial education\" in the primitive public schools of the day, supplemented with extensive personal reading. A considerable part of Randall's youth",
"psg_id": "7299744"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Randall",
"text": "\"Freewillers.\" From the time of his lay preaching until his death of tuberculosis on October 22, 1808, Randall was instrumental in planting many Freewill Baptist churches throughout New England. Benjamin Randall Benjamin Randall (February 7, 1749 - October 22, 1808) was the main organizer of the Freewill Baptists (Randall Line) in the northeastern United States. Benjamin Randall III was born February 7, 1749, at New Castle, New Hampshire to sea captain Benjamin Randall, Jr. (born 1712), and his wife, the former Margaret Mordantt. He was the oldest of 9 children born to the pair, both of whom were of ethnic",
"psg_id": "7299756"
},
{
"title": "John F. Benjamin",
"text": "engaged in banking. He died in Washington, D.C., March 8, 1877. He was interred in a private cemetery at Shelbina, Missouri. Benjamin is the namesake of the community of Benjamin, Missouri. John F. Benjamin John Forbes Benjamin (January 23, 1817 – March 8, 1877) was a U.S. Representative from Missouri. Born in Cicero, New York, Benjamin attended the public schools. He moved to Texas in 1845 and to Missouri in 1848. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Shelbyville, Missouri, in 1848. He served as Democratic member of the Missouri House of Representatives 1850–1852.",
"psg_id": "10470496"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Emmons",
"text": "Benjamin Emmons Benjamin Emmons (May 11, 1777 – March 8, 1843) was a businessman and civic leader in Vermont and Missouri in the early 1800s. He served as a member of Vermont's state house, as the State Auditor, and in both houses of the Missouri Legislature. One of numerous family members across several generations to carry the name, Benjamin Emmons was born in Woodstock, Vermont on May 11, 1777. He was often called Benjamin Emmons, Jr. to distinguish him from his father. His father, also named Benjamin Emmons, was often referred to as Benjamin Emmons, Sr., or Deacon Benjamin Emmons.",
"psg_id": "16097198"
},
{
"title": "Maurice Benjamin",
"text": "Maurice Benjamin Captain Maurice Arthur Benjamin MC was a London born South African flying ace active during World War I. He was credited with eight aerial victories while serving as an observer/gunner in two-seater fighters. Maurice Arthur Benjamin was born in London on 10 July 1883. When World War I began, he was working as a theatrical manager in South Africa. Benjamin joined the Royal Flying Corps to serve in World War I. He began service as an aerial observer with 48 Squadron on 9 March 1917. He scored his first aerial victories on 6 and 9 April 1917 before",
"psg_id": "16006830"
},
{
"title": "Tribe of Benjamin",
"text": "Judges. In the period of the judges, they feature in an episode in which a civil war results in their near-extinction as a tribe. After the brief period of the united kingdom of Israel, Benjamin became part of the southern kingdom following the split into two kingdoms. After the destruction of the northern kingdom, Benjamin was absorbed into the southern kingdom. When the southern kingdom was destroyed in the early sixth century BCE, Benjamin as an organized tribe faded from history. An account in Genesis explains the name of Benjamin as a result of the birth of the tribe's founder,",
"psg_id": "2177310"
},
{
"title": "Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin",
"text": "Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin is the first greatest hits album by American rock band Breaking Benjamin, released on August 16, 2011 by Hollywood Records. The album features every single released by the band from 2002's \"Saturate\" to 2009's \"Dear Agony\", with the exception of the 2010 digital single version of \"Blow Me Away\"; instead featuring the remix of that track featuring vocals of Sydnee Duran of Valora. A two-disc deluxe version was released alongside it, featuring remastered versions of B-sides, covers, acoustic performances, live recordings, and other rarities. \"Shallow Bay\"",
"psg_id": "15727387"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin (automobile)",
"text": "models: Benjamin (automobile) Benjamin was a French manufacturer of cyclecars between 1921 and 1927 and based on the north-west edge of Paris. 1927 was a year of changes which included a name change, and between 1927 and 1929 the company operated under a new name,Benova. The firm was established by Maurice Jeanson in Asnières at 139 Boulevard Voltaire. The business started out with a range of cycle cars, identified as the Benjamin \"Type A\", Benjamin \"Type B\" and Benjamin \"Type C\", a two-seater coupé. The \"Type A\" was powered by a 4-cylinder unit of 751cc: it weighed less than 350",
"psg_id": "17855700"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin (automobile)",
"text": "Benjamin (automobile) Benjamin was a French manufacturer of cyclecars between 1921 and 1927 and based on the north-west edge of Paris. 1927 was a year of changes which included a name change, and between 1927 and 1929 the company operated under a new name,Benova. The firm was established by Maurice Jeanson in Asnières at 139 Boulevard Voltaire. The business started out with a range of cycle cars, identified as the Benjamin \"Type A\", Benjamin \"Type B\" and Benjamin \"Type C\", a two-seater coupé. The \"Type A\" was powered by a 4-cylinder unit of 751cc: it weighed less than 350 kg",
"psg_id": "17855696"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Burnley",
"text": "Benjamin Burnley Benjamin Jackson Burnley IV (born March 10, 1978) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer, best known as the founder and frontman of the American rock band Breaking Benjamin. As the sole constant of the group, Burnley has served as its principal songwriter, lead vocalist, and guitarist since its inception in 1999. Since signing with Hollywood Records in 2002, Burnley has composed six studio albums under the name Breaking Benjamin, three of which have reached platinum and two of which have reached gold in the United States. Outside of Breaking Benjamin, Burnley has also collaborated with",
"psg_id": "15337056"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Walker (author)",
"text": "Benjamin Walker (author) Benjamin Walker (25 November 1913 – 30 July 2013) was the truncated pen name of George Benjamin Walker, who also wrote under the pseudonym Jivan Bhakar. He was a British citizen, an Indian-born author on religion and philosophy, and an authority on esoterica. He was born in Calcutta (Kolkata), the son of Dr. Simeon Benjamin Walker, M.D., and Mary Emily Fordyce, both of Pune (Poona), India. In some remote dialects, such as the one of the tribe who created Benjamin Walker, his name is spelt Bianjiamian Wiakiar. Simeon Walker (1873–1928) carried out a great deal of humanitarian",
"psg_id": "8396614"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Hallowell Carew",
"text": "Benjamin Hallowell Carew Admiral Sir Benjamin Hallowell Carew (born Benjamin Hallowell; ?1 January 1761 – 2 September 1834) was a senior officer in the Royal Navy. He was one of the select group of officers, referred to by Lord Nelson as his \"Band of Brothers\", who served with him at the Battle of the Nile. Although he is often identified as Canadian, Hallowell's place and exact date of birth have been the subject of dispute among researchers. He was possibly born on 1 January 1761 in Boston, Massachusetts, where his British father, former naval captain Benjamin Hallowell (1723–1799), was Commissioner",
"psg_id": "12424918"
},
{
"title": "Miriam Benjamin",
"text": "Sarah Goode, Boone was one of four African American women inventors of her time who developed new technology for the home. She died in 1947. Miriam Benjamin never married. For most of her life she lived with her widowed mother Eliza Jane (Hopkins) Benjamin (1840–1934) in the Boston area. She had four siblings. Her sisters were Charlotte D. \"Lottie\" Benjamin (1863–1928, m. Walter W. Sampson, 1889, no children) and Eva S. Benjamin (1867–73). Her brother Lyde Wilson Benjamin (1865–1916) was a Boston attorney as well as an inventor; on May 16, 1893, he received U.S. patent no. 497,747 for an",
"psg_id": "16068059"
}
] | [
"lewis (isle)",
"lewis, scotland",
"lewis (scottish island)",
"island of lewis",
"leòdhas",
"lewis",
"isle of lewis",
"eilean leodhais",
"breasclete primary school",
"leodhais",
"lewis (scotland)",
"lewis, outer hebrides",
"isle of lewis",
"leodhas"
] |
what was the signal for an angel getting its wings in it's a wonderful life? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "It Was a Wonderful Life",
"text": "1992. It Was a Wonderful Life It Was a Wonderful Life is a 1993 documentary film about homeless women in the United States. It won the Gold Award at the WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival. It was also nominated for an award by the International Documentary Association and for Best Documentary at the Hawaii International Film Festival. The film follows six homeless women who were once part of the middle class and explores what caused them to become homeless. It was narrated by Jodie Foster. Lou Hall, one of the homeless women in the film, took her own life on November",
"psg_id": "12708937"
},
{
"title": "It Was a Wonderful Life",
"text": "It Was a Wonderful Life It Was a Wonderful Life is a 1993 documentary film about homeless women in the United States. It won the Gold Award at the WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival. It was also nominated for an award by the International Documentary Association and for Best Documentary at the Hawaii International Film Festival. The film follows six homeless women who were once part of the middle class and explores what caused them to become homeless. It was narrated by Jodie Foster. Lou Hall, one of the homeless women in the film, took her own life on November 7,",
"psg_id": "12708936"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "election. The angel shows him Bedford Falls as it would have been not if he had never been born, but as it would have been if he had gone into business instead of politics. Seneca Falls, New York, claims that when Frank Capra visited their town in 1945, he was inspired to model Bedford Falls after it. The town has an annual \"It's a Wonderful Life Festival\" in December. In mid-2009, The Hotel Clarence opened in Seneca Falls, named for George Bailey's guardian angel. On December 10, 2010, the \"It's a Wonderful Life\" Museum opened in Seneca Falls, with Karolyn",
"psg_id": "708417"
},
{
"title": "A Wonderful Life (album)",
"text": "record it herself. A Wonderful Life (album) The singer/songwriter, Lara Fabian's second English album and sixth studio album, \"A Wonderful Life\" was released in June 2004. In France, the album sold an estimated 82,000 copies. \"A Wonderful Life\" was Fabian's last album under her contract with Sony Records and she subsequently left the company. The album consists mostly of acoustic-influenced pop tracks. Fabian had been offered and turned down, the track \"Review My Kisses\" before it was recorded by US country music star LeAnn Rimes for her 2002 album \"Twisted Angel\". However Fabian was so impressed with Rimes' performance that",
"psg_id": "9436979"
},
{
"title": "A Wonderful Life (album)",
"text": "A Wonderful Life (album) The singer/songwriter, Lara Fabian's second English album and sixth studio album, \"A Wonderful Life\" was released in June 2004. In France, the album sold an estimated 82,000 copies. \"A Wonderful Life\" was Fabian's last album under her contract with Sony Records and she subsequently left the company. The album consists mostly of acoustic-influenced pop tracks. Fabian had been offered and turned down, the track \"Review My Kisses\" before it was recorded by US country music star LeAnn Rimes for her 2002 album \"Twisted Angel\". However Fabian was so impressed with Rimes' performance that she decided to",
"psg_id": "9436978"
},
{
"title": "George Bailey (It's a Wonderful Life)",
"text": "George as \"The richest man in town\". In the pile of donated funds, George finds a copy of \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" inscribed, \"Dear George: Remember no man is a failure who has friends. P.S. Thanks for the wings! Love, Clarence.\" A bell on the Christmas tree rings, and his daughter Zuzu says, \"Teacher says every time a bell rings, an angel gets his wings!\" George agrees and looks up to heaven and says, \"Attaboy, Clarence.\" George realizes that he truly has a wonderful life. Citing generosity as Bailey's most admirable trait, \"Time\" magazine lists George Bailey among their",
"psg_id": "2828954"
},
{
"title": "Angel by the Wings",
"text": "Angel by the Wings \"Angel by the Wings\" is a song by Sia, from the Otto Bell documentary film, \"The Eagle Huntress\" soundtrack. The song was reported by \"Billboard\" in January 2016 as being specifically written and recorded by Sia for the \"coming-of-age film\" which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on 24 January 2016. Otto Bell said: I'm incredibly grateful that Sia took the time to write and record this very special song. It's a wonderful vote of confidence for our documentary. I could not have imagined a more fitting, timeless piece of music for the film - it's",
"psg_id": "19825492"
},
{
"title": "Waiting in the Wings (Angel)",
"text": "Waiting in the Wings (Angel) \"Waiting in the Wings\" is the thirteenth episode of season 3 in the television show \"Angel\". Written and directed by series creator Joss Whedon, it was originally broadcast on February 4, 2002 on the WB network. In \"Waiting in the Wings\", Angel takes the gang out for an evening at the ballet but becomes suspicious when the prima ballerina (Summer Glau) is the same one he saw dance more than 100 years ago. When Cordelia and Angel sneak backstage to investigate, they are consumed by overwhelming passion for each other as they are possessed by",
"psg_id": "6758149"
},
{
"title": "Wonderful (Angel song)",
"text": "22 July, having sold 14,032 copies in its first week. Having remained at number twenty on its second charting week, the track advanced a single place to number nineteen for the week of 11 August and a further seven places to number twelve the following week. On its sixth charting week, 26 August, \"Wonderful\" entered the top 10 at number nine. Wonderful Remained in the UK top 10 for a further week and has since sold over 250,000 copies. Wonderful (Angel song) \"Wonderful\" is a song by British singer-songwriter and producer Angel. It was first released in the United Kingdom",
"psg_id": "16662116"
},
{
"title": "A Wonderful Life (musical)",
"text": "A Wonderful Life (musical) A Wonderful Life is a 1986 musical with a book and lyrics by Sheldon Harnick and music by Joe Raposo. Based on the classic Frank Capra film \"It's a Wonderful Life\" starring James Stewart, the story closely follows the original plot, set in 1945, telling the story of a suicidal man whose guardian angel reveals to him how different the world and everyone whose life he has touched would be had he never been born. The film was, in turn, based on a 1938 short story by Philip Van Doren Stern called \"The Greatest Gift\". Harnick",
"psg_id": "9268368"
},
{
"title": "Waiting in the Wings (Angel)",
"text": "delivers a fearless comedic performance as he...prances across the stage with little grace and elegance\", undercutting the romantic atmosphere of the ballet - which ultimately resulted in the scene being cut to maintain the more serious tone of the episode. Waiting in the Wings (Angel) \"Waiting in the Wings\" is the thirteenth episode of season 3 in the television show \"Angel\". Written and directed by series creator Joss Whedon, it was originally broadcast on February 4, 2002 on the WB network. In \"Waiting in the Wings\", Angel takes the gang out for an evening at the ballet but becomes suspicious",
"psg_id": "6758159"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "issued in home media. In 1990, another made-for-television film called \"Clarence\" starred Robert Carradine in a new tale of the helpful angel. A purported sequel was in development for a 2015 release, and was to be called \"It's a Wonderful Life: The Rest of the Story\". It was to be written by Bob Farnsworth and Martha Bolton and follow the angel of George Bailey's daughter Zuzu (played once again by Karolyn Grimes), as she teaches Bailey's evil grandson how different the world would have been if he had never been born. Producers were considering directors and hoped to shoot the",
"psg_id": "708459"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "It's a Wonderful Life It's a Wonderful Life is a 1946 American Christmas fantasy comedy-drama film produced and directed by Frank Capra, based on the short story and booklet \"The Greatest Gift\", which Philip Van Doren Stern wrote in 1939 and published privately in 1945. The film stars James Stewart as George Bailey, a man who has given up his dreams in order to help others, and whose imminent suicide on Christmas Eve brings about the intervention of his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody (Henry Travers). Clarence shows George all the lives he has touched, and how different life in his",
"psg_id": "708397"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "you two guys? You were here on my wedding night!\" Streaming audio It's a Wonderful Life It's a Wonderful Life is a 1946 American Christmas fantasy comedy-drama film produced and directed by Frank Capra, based on the short story and booklet \"The Greatest Gift\", which Philip Van Doren Stern wrote in 1939 and published privately in 1945. The film stars James Stewart as George Bailey, a man who has given up his dreams in order to help others, and whose imminent suicide on Christmas Eve brings about the intervention of his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody (Henry Travers). Clarence shows George",
"psg_id": "708462"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful Family!",
"text": "What a Wonderful Family! A husband (Isao Hashizume) and wife (Kazuko Yoshiyuki) have been married for 50 years. For her birthday, the husband asks the wife what she wants for her birthday present. She replies that she wants a divorce. The wife's divorce announcement sends the entire family into chaos. Their children are thrown into a state of panic to hear this news of separation. Amid the sudden tumult of life, each member of the family begins to voice out their respective grievances. On its opening weekend in Japan, the film was fourth placed, with 151,422 admissions and in gross.",
"psg_id": "19406417"
},
{
"title": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World",
"text": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World \"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World\" (also known as \"Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World\") is a medley of the songs \"Over the Rainbow\" and \"What a Wonderful World\", by Israel Kamakawiwoʻole and released on his albums \"Ka ʻAnoʻi\" and \"Facing Future\". The song was originally recorded in a spur-of-the-moment demo session in 1988. Israel called the recording studio at 3am, and was given 15 minutes to arrive by recording engineer Milan Bertosa. Bertosa is quoted as saying ″And in walks the largest human being I had seen in my life. Israel",
"psg_id": "17041651"
},
{
"title": "Wonderful (Angel song)",
"text": "Wonderful (Angel song) \"Wonderful\" is a song by British singer-songwriter and producer Angel. It was first released in the United Kingdom on 15 July 2012 as the second single from his debut studio album \"About Time\" (2013), debuting at number twenty for the week ending 28 July, reaching a peak of number nine several weeks later. A music video to accompany the release of \"Wonderful\" was first released onto YouTube on 13 June 2012 at a total length of three minutes and forty-seven seconds. \"Wonderful\" first charted on the UK Singles Chart at number twenty on the chart week ending",
"psg_id": "16662115"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "convinced that Clarence is really his guardian angel, runs back to the bridge and begs for his life back; the alternate timeline changes back to the original reality. George runs home to await his arrest. Mary and Uncle Billy arrive, having rallied the townspeople, who donate more than enough to cover the missing $8,000 and for Potter's warrant to be torn up. Harry arrives and toasts George calling him \"The richest man in town\". A bell on the Christmas tree rings, and his daughter recalls a story that says the sound means that an angel has just earned his wings,",
"psg_id": "708409"
},
{
"title": "A Wonderful Life (musical)",
"text": "Wainwright, Michael Berresse as Harry Bailey, Nancy Anderson as Violet, Chuck Cooper as Uncle Billy, George S. Irving as Mr. Martini, Jayne Houdyshell as Mrs. Martini, and Phylicia Rashad as Millie Bailey. The event was hosted by Actors Fund President Joseph Benincasa and Vice Chair of the Actors Fund Bebe Neuwirth. The Paper Mill Playhouse presented a fully staged production, from November through December 17, 2006, directed by James Brennan; it received moderately positive reviews. Theatre Under The Stars produced the work in 2007, and it has received other regional productions. A Wonderful Life (musical) A Wonderful Life is a",
"psg_id": "9268371"
},
{
"title": "What If She's an Angel",
"text": "for the week of December 22, 2001. What If She's an Angel \"What If She's an Angel\" is a debut song written by Bryan Wayne, and recorded by American country music artist Tommy Shane Steiner. It was released in December 2001 as the first single from Steiner's debut album \"Then Came the Night\". The song reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in May 2002, becoming his only hit single. It was also Steiner's only entry on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at 39. \"What If She's an Angel\" debuted at number 52 on the",
"psg_id": "14874595"
},
{
"title": "Angel in the Wings",
"text": "Angel in the Wings Angel in the Wings is a musical revue with songs by Bob Hilliard and Carl Sigman and sketches by Hank Ladd, Ted Luce, Paul Hartman, and Grace Hartman. In addition to contributing sketches, the Hartmans headlined the original Broadway production at the Coronet Theatre (now the Eugene O'Neill Theatre) which ran for 308 performances, from December 11, 1947, to September 4, 1948. The production was considered a surprise hit, with the comic dancing couple Paul and Grace Hartman both receiving the first ever Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical and Best Actress in 1948.",
"psg_id": "20583178"
},
{
"title": "George Bailey (It's a Wonderful Life)",
"text": "top ten movie dads. George Bailey (It's a Wonderful Life) George Bailey is a fictional character and the protagonist in Frank Capra's 1946 film \"It's a Wonderful Life\". The character is a building and loan banker who sacrifices his dreams in order to help his community, to the point where he feels life has passed him by. Eventually, due to a cruel business rival's manipulations, Bailey falls into despair so deep that he contemplates suicide, until his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody, gives him a valuable perspective on the worth of his life. The character was listed ninth on the American",
"psg_id": "2828955"
},
{
"title": "George Bailey (It's a Wonderful Life)",
"text": "George Bailey (It's a Wonderful Life) George Bailey is a fictional character and the protagonist in Frank Capra's 1946 film \"It's a Wonderful Life\". The character is a building and loan banker who sacrifices his dreams in order to help his community, to the point where he feels life has passed him by. Eventually, due to a cruel business rival's manipulations, Bailey falls into despair so deep that he contemplates suicide, until his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody, gives him a valuable perspective on the worth of his life. The character was listed ninth on the American Film Institute's 2003 list",
"psg_id": "2828938"
},
{
"title": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World",
"text": "World.\" In 1993, five years after the original recording, Bertosa played the song for producer Jon de Mello while the two were completing work on \"Facing Future\", and de Mello decided to include it in the album as \"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World\". \"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World\" reached #12 on \"Billboard\"'s Hot Digital Tracks chart the week of January 31, 2004 (for the survey week ending January 18, 2004). According to the Israel Kamakawiwoʻole website, Universal Studios first became interested in using the song in the movie and on the soundtrack for \"Meet Joe Black\"",
"psg_id": "17041653"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "greatest movie list, number 20 on its revised 2007 greatest movie list, and placing number one on its list of the most inspirational American films of all time. Capra revealed that this was his personal favorite among the films he directed, and that he screened it for his family every Christmas season. On Christmas Eve 1945, in Bedford Falls, New York, George Bailey contemplates suicide. Prayers for him reach Heaven, where Clarence Odbody, Angel 2nd Class, is assigned to save George, in return for which he will earn his angel wings. To prepare him for his mission, Clarence is shown",
"psg_id": "708400"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "being caught or punished in any way\". In 1990, \"It's a Wonderful Life\" was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in their National Film Registry. In 2002, Britain's Channel 4 ranked \"It's a Wonderful Life\" as the seventh greatest film ever made in its poll \"The 100 Greatest Films\". In June 2008, AFI revealed its \"10 Top 10\", the best ten films in ten \"classic\" American film genres, after polling over 1,500 people from the creative community. \"It's a Wonderful Life\" was acknowledged as the third-best film in the",
"psg_id": "708433"
},
{
"title": "Guardian angel",
"text": "serve as an Hypothesis to salve many doubts, whereof common Philosophy affordeth no solution: By the 19th century, the guardian angel was no longer viewed in Anglophone lands as an intercessory figure, but rather as a force protecting the believer from performing sin. A parody appears in Byron's \"Don Juan\": \"Her guardian angel had given up his garrison\" (Canto I, xvii). Clarence Odbody, the guardian angel in the 1946 film \"It's a Wonderful Life\", \"earned his wings\" through bringing awareness that life was worth living to the film's protagonist, George Bailey. Guardian angel A guardian angel is an angel that",
"psg_id": "2109397"
},
{
"title": "What If She's an Angel",
"text": "What If She's an Angel \"What If She's an Angel\" is a debut song written by Bryan Wayne, and recorded by American country music artist Tommy Shane Steiner. It was released in December 2001 as the first single from Steiner's debut album \"Then Came the Night\". The song reached number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in May 2002, becoming his only hit single. It was also Steiner's only entry on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at 39. \"What If She's an Angel\" debuted at number 52 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks",
"psg_id": "14874594"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (album)",
"text": "noticeably more focused effort. Though it lacks \"Good Morning Spider\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s sprawling brilliance, it's possibly Linkous' most effective, and affecting, collection of songs.\" The song \"Piano Fire\" was featured in the 2015 video game \"Life Is Strange\". It's a Wonderful Life (album) It's a Wonderful Life is the third studio album by American musical act Sparklehorse, released in August 2001 by record label Capitol/EMI. The album features appearances by Tom Waits, PJ Harvey, John Parish, Nina Persson and Dave Fridmann. It was the band's most successful album commercially, selling over 63,000 copies. Mark Linkous recorded his first two albums, \"Good Morning",
"psg_id": "7436621"
},
{
"title": "Angel in the Wings",
"text": "In her Broadway musical debut, the 22-year-old Elaine Stritch delivered the most notable song of the revue, \"Civilization,\" which went on to become a standard. Although she only had one song in the revue, Stritch was said to have gotten the loudest applause. Also in the cast were Eileen Barton, Eugenie Baird, Nadine Gae, Peter Hamilton, Robert Stanton, Viola Roache, Johnny Barnes, Janet Gaylord, Alan Green, and Bill McGraw. Angel in the Wings Angel in the Wings is a musical revue with songs by Bob Hilliard and Carl Sigman and sketches by Hank Ladd, Ted Luce, Paul Hartman, and Grace",
"psg_id": "20583179"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "said to have fixed most of the lag from the PlayStation 2, making the game more playable, added trophy support, better resolution and quality. However, some lag issues still remain and little glitches still remain. It is unknown if this title may ever receive an update for fixing some of these issues. \"Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life\" received largely positive reviews upon its initial GameCube release. \"IGN\" gave the title an \"Impressive\" 8 out of 10 rating, praising gameplay and lasting appeal while also noting its \"monotonous\" audio and upsetting lack of festivals. \"A Wonderful Life\" garnered an 8.7 rating",
"psg_id": "4209863"
},
{
"title": "Waiting in the Wings (Angel)",
"text": "he adored had a lover. To repay her for her betrayal, the count forced her into a temporal shift where she would dance for only him, forever. As Angel searches for the Count's power center, he finds the prima ballerina waiting in the wings, resigned to perform the same dance for the rest of eternity. Angel tells her to break the magic holding her prisoner, she has to change the dance. She dances on stage using her own steps. Angel attacks the Count and, guessing the power center is in a medallion the count wears, smashes it with a powerful",
"psg_id": "6758155"
},
{
"title": "Date with an Angel",
"text": "angel knocked unconscious after one of her wings was broken due to colliding with an orbiting satellite. Not wanting to see her be exploited, Jim decides to keep her shielded from the world while he helps repair her wings. This proves difficult, as the angel is unable to speak in human language (though she has no trouble understanding it), and is unaccustomed to the limitations/requirements of life as a mortal. However she does develop a taste for french fries. Inevitably, his buddies and his boss both discover her in his house; so does Patty, who—not seeing the angel's wings—thinks that",
"psg_id": "7970635"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "1993, due in part to the confusion of the ownership and copyright issues, Kinesoft Development, with the support of Republic Pictures, released \"It's a Wonderful Life\" as one of the first commercial feature-length films on CD-ROM for the Windows PC (Windows 3.1). Predating commercial DVDs by several years, it included such features as the ability to follow along with the complete shooting script as the film was playing. Given the state of video playback on the PC at the time of its release, \"It's a Wonderful Life\" for Windows represented another first, as the longest running video on a computer.",
"psg_id": "708450"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "II lives, won most of the awards that year, including four of the five for which \"It's a Wonderful Life\" was nominated. (The award for \"Best Sound Recording\" was won by \"The Jolson Story\".) \"The Best Years of Our Lives\" was also an outstanding commercial success, ultimately becoming the highest-grossing film of the decade, in contrast to the more modest initial box office returns of \"It's a Wonderful Life\". \"It's a Wonderful Life\" received a Golden Globe Award: Capra won the \"Best Motion Picture Director\" award from the Golden Globes, and a \"CEC Award\" from the Cinema Writers Circle in",
"psg_id": "708441"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World",
"text": "What a Wonderful World \"What a Wonderful World\" is a pop ballad written by Bob Thiele (as \"George Douglas\") and George David Weiss. It was first recorded by Louis Armstrong and released in 1967 as a single, which topped the pop charts in the United Kingdom. Thiele and Weiss were both prominent in the music world (Thiele as a producer and Weiss as a composer/performer). Armstrong's recording was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999. The publishing for this song is controlled by Memory Lane Music Group, Carlin Music Corp. and BMG Rights Management. One source claims the",
"psg_id": "4272908"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World",
"text": "for the 1995 movie \"12 Monkeys\". In 2001, rappers Ghostface Killah, Raekwon and The Alchemist released \"The Forest,\" a song that begins with three lines of lyric adapted from \"What a Wonderful World\", altered to become \"an invitation to get high\" on marijuana. The rappers and their record company, Sony Music Entertainment, were sued by the owners of \"What a Wonderful World,\" Abilene Music. The suit was thrown out of court after Judge Gerard E. Lynch determined that the altered lyric was indisputably a parody, transforming the uplifting original message to a new one with a darker nature. By April",
"psg_id": "4272913"
},
{
"title": "Angel wings",
"text": "There is a tradition in some countries for husbands to give angel wings to their wives on Friday the 13th in order to avoid bad luck. Ingredients used in the preparation of angel wings typically includes flour, water, egg yolk, confectioners' sugar, rectified spirit or rum, vanilla and salt. In the various national cuisines, angel wings are referred to as: In Bulgaria, angel wings are called \"kukurini\", and are only found in Bansko, south-east Bulgaria. They are typically sprinkled with powdered sugar. In France, the fried pastry are made in central-eastern France, including Lyon and Saint-Étienne, and are closely related",
"psg_id": "5301566"
},
{
"title": "Black Wings Has My Angel",
"text": "was reprinted in other editions: as \"One for My Money\" (1962), Berkley. After Chaze's work was rediscovered in the 1980s, it was reprinted as \"One for the Money\" (1985), by Robert Hale. New York Review Classics published a new edition, \"Black Wings Has My Angel\" (2016), with an introduction by Barry Gifford. Black Wings Has My Angel Black Wings Has My Angel is a noir crime novel by American novelist Elliott Chaze, published by Gold Medal Books in 1953. It centers on an escaped convict, Tim Sunblade, and his plot to rob an armored truck in New Orleans. At the",
"psg_id": "16563209"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World",
"text": "in that chart. Tony Bennett did go on to record \"What A Wonderful World\" several times, as in 2003 with k.d. lang, paying homage to Bennett's friend, Armstrong. ABC Records' European distributor EMI forced ABC to issue a \"What a Wonderful World\" album in 1968 (catalogue number ABCS-650). It did not chart in the United States, due to ABC not promoting it, but charted in the UK where it was issued by Stateside Records with catalogue number SSL 10247 and peaked on the British chart at No. 37. The song gradually became something of a standard and reached a new",
"psg_id": "4272911"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series)",
"text": "of three drama serials to tie-in for 3rd-highest-rated drama serial in 2013 (the other two are \"Break Free\" and \"\"), with an average viewership of 835,000, breaking the record set by \"Beyond\" (with 834,000). Despite this, it has only two nominations for Star Awards 20. The plot revolves around Li and Hao families and several couples and deals with family and getting along with in-laws. \"It's More Than A Wonderful Life\" is a talkshow catered to Singaporeans' everyday lives. It is hosted by Guo Liang and Quan Yi Fong and the cast of the drama (Chen Liping, Paige Chua, Zen",
"psg_id": "16777710"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World",
"text": "the song peaked at number 19 in Sweden and was a minor hit in Walloon Belgium. When the song reached number one in the UK, Melua thanked everyone who bought the single, saying, \"Thank you to everyone who has shown such festive goodwill.\" The duet was later included on her 2008 compilation album \"The Katie Melua Collection\". What a Wonderful World \"What a Wonderful World\" is a pop ballad written by Bob Thiele (as \"George Douglas\") and George David Weiss. It was first recorded by Louis Armstrong and released in 1967 as a single, which topped the pop charts in",
"psg_id": "4272916"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "PlayStation 2 Magazine\" gave it a 7/10 rating. Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life A special edition version was released on the PlayStation 2 in Japan in 2004 and North America in 2005. It was later re-released on the PlayStation 3 and PlayStation 4 with improvements upon lag issues rooting from the PlayStation 2 port. The girl version of Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life, Harvest Moon: Another Wonderful Life, was released for the GameCube in the English-speaking world in July 2005. It was developed by Victor Interactive Software, and is part of the long-running \"Story of Seasons\" series of video games.",
"psg_id": "4209865"
},
{
"title": "Angel wings",
"text": "their angel wings. Angel wings Angel wings are a traditional sweet crisp pastry made out of dough that has been shaped into thin twisted ribbons, deep-fried and sprinkled with powdered sugar. Traditionally present in several European cuisines, angel wings are known by many other names and have been incorporated into other regional cuisines (such as the United States) by immigrant populations. They are most commonly eaten in the period just before Lent, often during Carnival and on Fat Thursday, the last Thursday before Lent – not to be confused with \"Fat Tuesday\" (Mardi Gras), the day before the start of",
"psg_id": "5301571"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life A special edition version was released on the PlayStation 2 in Japan in 2004 and North America in 2005. It was later re-released on the PlayStation 3 and PlayStation 4 with improvements upon lag issues rooting from the PlayStation 2 port. The girl version of Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life, Harvest Moon: Another Wonderful Life, was released for the GameCube in the English-speaking world in July 2005. It was developed by Victor Interactive Software, and is part of the long-running \"Story of Seasons\" series of video games. The GameCube version offers connectivity with the Game",
"psg_id": "4209847"
},
{
"title": "Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "\"Ah! Sweet Mystery of Life\" from the operetta \"Naughty Marietta\". In 1994, the short won a BAFTA Award for Best Short Film. The following year it tied for an Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film with \"Trevor\". Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life (1993) is a short comic film for BBC Scotland. Written and directed by Peter Capaldi, it stars Richard E. Grant as Franz Kafka and co-stars Ken Stott. The title refers to the name of the writer Franz Kafka and the film \"It's a Wonderful Life\", directed by Frank Capra,",
"psg_id": "9967638"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World!",
"text": "life\" the most engaging part of the second volume. \"Publishers Weekly\" found that Asano's characters were \"prone to platitudes\" but not as much as in \"Solanin\", with the shorter stories also making the characters more sympathethic, and called the artwork and storytelling attractive. Al Sparrow of IGN noted the theme of survival in the stories, remarking that Asano portrays youth through an unfiltered lens. Greg McElhatton of Read About Comics found the stories to vary in quality, but called the manga charming and described the art as a \"beautifully delicate creation\". What a Wonderful World! The manga was serialized in",
"psg_id": "19020299"
},
{
"title": "Black Wings Has My Angel",
"text": "Black Wings Has My Angel Black Wings Has My Angel is a noir crime novel by American novelist Elliott Chaze, published by Gold Medal Books in 1953. It centers on an escaped convict, Tim Sunblade, and his plot to rob an armored truck in New Orleans. At the same time, he is wrapped up in a love/hate relationship with Virginia, a call girl he met in Mississippi. New editions were published as \"One for My Money\" (1962), by Berkley, and as \"One for the Money\" (1985), by Robert Hale. In January 2016, the novel was reprinted under its original title",
"psg_id": "16563196"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "The English language version was called \"A Wonderful Life Special Edition\" and was released in late 2005. While very similar to the original version of \"A Wonderful Life\", some extra items and events were added in addition to an updated soundtrack. The most notable changes were the ability to have a daughter, the ability to marry Lumina, and the ability to continue playing after death. On May 16, 2017, the very same game would later be announced for a special remake scheduled for the PS4 with a tentative 2017 release planned. The girl version of \"Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life\",",
"psg_id": "4209861"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "Life\" received five Academy Award nominations: \"It's a Wonderful Life\" won just the one Academy Award, in the Technical Achievement category for developing a new method of creating artificial snow. Before \"It's a Wonderful Life\", fake movie snow was mostly made from cornflakes painted white. And it was so loud when stepped on that any snow-filled scenes with dialogue had to be re-dubbed afterwards. RKO studio's head of special effects, Russell Shearman, developed a new compound, utilizing water, soap flakes, foamite and sugar. \"The Best Years of Our Lives\", a drama about servicemen attempting to return to their pre-World War",
"psg_id": "708440"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "Life\" premiered at the Globe Theatre in New York on December 20, 1946, to mixed reviews. While Capra thought the contemporary critical reviews were either universally negative, or at best dismissive, \"Time\" said, \"\"It's a Wonderful Life\" is a pretty wonderful movie. It has only one formidable rival (Goldwyn's \"The Best Years of Our Lives\") as Hollywood's best picture of the year. Director Capra's inventiveness, humor, and affection for human beings keep it glowing with life and excitement.\" Bosley Crowther, writing for \"The New York Times\", complimented some of the actors, including Stewart and Reed, but concluded that \"the weakness",
"psg_id": "708429"
},
{
"title": "Isn't Life Wonderful!",
"text": "Foster). The surprise for everyone comes when Uncle Willie's little shop begins to prosper. \"TV Guide\" called it \"A pleasant little charmer\"; while Sky Cinema wrote, \"Director Harold French skilfully milks its situations for all they are worth...No big stars in this film, which makes it an unexpected treat. Based on an equally entertaining novel \"Uncle Willie and the Bicycle Shop\". Donald Wolfit stars as the alcoholic Uncle Willie, Cecil Parker suffers splendidly as Father.\" Isn't Life Wonderful! </ref> Isn't Life Wonderful! is a 1953 British Technicolor comedy film directed by Harold French. It was released in the U.S. as",
"psg_id": "16633933"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "has a score 89 out of 100, based on 17 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Prior to the Los Angeles release of \"It's a Wonderful Life\", Liberty Films mounted an extensive promotional campaign that included a daily advertisement highlighting one of the film's players, along with comments from reviewers. Jimmy Starr wrote, \"If I were an Oscar, I'd elope with \"It's a Wonderful Life\" lock, stock and barrel on the night of the Academy Awards\". The \"New York Daily Times\" published an editorial that declared the film and James Stewart's performance to be worthy of Academy Award consideration. \"It's a Wonderful",
"psg_id": "708439"
},
{
"title": "A Wonderful Life (musical)",
"text": "and Raposo worked for many years to put together a musical version of \"It's a Wonderful Life\", but just as the musical's book was completed, a controversy arose over the rights to the underlying Stern story that delayed production of the show. During this delay, Raposo died of cancer in 1989. \"A Wonderful Life\" was performed initially at the University of Michigan in 1986. The first professional production took place at the Wagon Wheel Playhouse in Warsaw, Indiana, in 1988, followed by a staged reading at the Paper Mill Playhouse, Millburn, New Jersey, in 1990. It was produced at Washington,",
"psg_id": "9268369"
},
{
"title": "The Wonderful Visit",
"text": "and cruelty, transfigured in a splendour that outshone the Angelic Land, suffused suddenly and insupportably glorious with the wonderful light of Love and Self-Sacrifice.\" The angel attempts to rescue Delia, someone seems to see \"two figures with wings\" flash up and vanish among the flames, and a strange music that \"began and ended like the opening and shutting of a door\" suggests that the angel has gone back to where he came from, accompanied by Delia. An epilogue reveals that \"there is nothing beneath\" the two white crosses in Siddermorton cemetery that bear the names of Thomas Angel and Delia",
"psg_id": "14473738"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series)",
"text": "Chong, Dennis Chew and Brandon Wong) will appear as well. This drama is one of the first dramas to be broadcast exclusively in Malaysia after its first telecast of two weeks. It's a Wonderful Life (TV series) It's a Wonderful Life (simplified Chinese: 好运到) is a Singaporean Chinese New Year 2013 drama. It was telecast on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8. It stars Ha Yu , Lin Meijiao , Chen Liping , Huang Wenyong , Elvin Ng , Julie Tan & Paige Chua as the casts of the series. It made its debut on 21 January 2013 and consists",
"psg_id": "16777711"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "turned the story and what was worth using from the three scripts into a screenplay that Capra would rename \"It's a Wonderful Life\". The script underwent many revisions throughout pre-production and during filming. Final screenplay credit went to Goodrich, Hackett, and Capra, with \"additional scenes\" by Jo Swerling. Capra produced the film with his independent motion picture production company Liberty Films. Dalton Trumbo had written a draft that was different from the final film. In Trumbo's draft, George Bailey is an idealistic politician that slowly grows more cynical as the story progresses, then tries to commit suicide after losing an",
"psg_id": "708416"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "as Mother Bailey. Philip Grecian's 2006 radio play based on the film \"It's a Wonderful Life\" is a faithful adaptation, now in its third incarnation, that has been performed numerous times by local theatres in Canada. \"The Last Temptation of Clarence Odbody\" is a novel written by John Pierson. The novel imagines the future lives of various characters if George had not survived his jump into the river. Scenes from the film are seen in the documentary \"\", where Abacus Federal Savings Bank founder and chairman Thomas Sung talked about how \"It's a Wonderful Life\" influenced him. The film was",
"psg_id": "708457"
},
{
"title": "Angel wings",
"text": "Angel wings Angel wings are a traditional sweet crisp pastry made out of dough that has been shaped into thin twisted ribbons, deep-fried and sprinkled with powdered sugar. Traditionally present in several European cuisines, angel wings are known by many other names and have been incorporated into other regional cuisines (such as the United States) by immigrant populations. They are most commonly eaten in the period just before Lent, often during Carnival and on Fat Thursday, the last Thursday before Lent – not to be confused with \"Fat Tuesday\" (Mardi Gras), the day before the start of Lent (Ash Wednesday).",
"psg_id": "5301565"
},
{
"title": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World",
"text": "after director Martin Brest became interested in it. Kamakawiwoʻole's recording of \"Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World\" has been used on other soundtracks as well, including the soundtracks for \"Finding Forrester;\" \"50 First Dates;\" \"Fred Claus;\" \"Happy, Happy;\" ; and \"IMAX: Hubble 3D\". It was also featured on TV series like \"Charmed\", \"ER\", \"Scrubs\", \"Cold Case\", \"Glee,\" the UK original version of \"Life On Mars,\" and more. The song is still receiving airplay from Hawaiian and adult alternative-formatted radio stations. Other artists have recorded the medley as well. Cliff Richard recorded his own version of the medley, released as",
"psg_id": "17041654"
},
{
"title": "Wings for Life World Run",
"text": "of their choice. The woman and man that ran the longest distance worldwide are the \"Wings for Life World Run Global Champions\" and are rewarded with a trip around the world as special prize. The conditions and tracks vary quite a lot. The Catcher Cars are steered precisely using global satellite navigation hence a comparison between the different locations is nonetheless possible. The following table show how fast the car rides at what time after the start and how far it is at each speed change. The first Wings for Life World Run took place on May 4, 2014 in",
"psg_id": "19400898"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful Family!",
"text": "Two sequels have been made from the film, featuring the same cast and characters: (released 27 May 2017) and (released 25 May 2018). In December 2016 it was confirmed that the film would be remade in China, under a co-production between Edko and Shanghai Yiyantang Entertainment. The remake was directed by Huang Lei, who co-starred alongside his wife Sun Li. What a Wonderful Family! A husband (Isao Hashizume) and wife (Kazuko Yoshiyuki) have been married for 50 years. For her birthday, the husband asks the wife what she wants for her birthday present. She replies that she wants a divorce.",
"psg_id": "19406418"
},
{
"title": "The Wonderful Visit",
"text": "The Wonderful Visit The Wonderful Visit is an 1895 novel by H. G. Wells. With an angel—a creature of fantasy unlike a religious angel—as protagonist and taking place in contemporary England, the book could be classified as contemporary fantasy, although the genre was not recognised in Wells's time. \"The Wonderful Visit\" also has strong satirical themes, gently mocking customs and institutions of Victorian England as well as idealistic rebellion itself. \"The Wonderful Visit\" tells how an angel spends a little more than a week in southern England. He is at first mistaken for a bird because of his dazzling polychromatic",
"psg_id": "14473742"
},
{
"title": "The Wonderful Visit",
"text": "The Wonderful Visit The Wonderful Visit is an 1895 novel by H. G. Wells. With an angel—a creature of fantasy unlike a religious angel—as protagonist and taking place in contemporary England, the book could be classified as contemporary fantasy, although the genre was not recognised in Wells's time. \"The Wonderful Visit\" also has strong satirical themes, gently mocking customs and institutions of Victorian England as well as idealistic rebellion itself. \"The Wonderful Visit\" tells how an angel spends a little more than a week in southern England. He is at first mistaken for a bird because of his dazzling polychromatic",
"psg_id": "14473733"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series)",
"text": "It's a Wonderful Life (TV series) It's a Wonderful Life (simplified Chinese: 好运到) is a Singaporean Chinese New Year 2013 drama. It was telecast on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8. It stars Ha Yu , Lin Meijiao , Chen Liping , Huang Wenyong , Elvin Ng , Julie Tan & Paige Chua as the casts of the series. It made its debut on 21 January 2013 and consists of 20 episodes and was screened on every weekday night at 9:00 pm. It was also Huang Wenyong's final drama before his death on 20 April 2013. The series is one",
"psg_id": "16777709"
},
{
"title": "Life of the Party (Angel)",
"text": "Life of the Party (Angel) \"Life of the Party\" is episode 5 of season 5 in the television show \"Angel\". As Halloween approaches, Lorne throws a Halloween party for all the firm’s clients and employees and even gets a reluctant Angel to invite a powerful demon lord, named Archduke Sebassis, to the party. During the gathering, Lorne's timely advice to his friends starts happening literally, leading to Fred and Wesley getting drunk after Lorne tells them to loosen up, Gunn to embarrassingly relieve himself to \"stake out his territory\", Angel and Eve to have sex, and even Spike and Harmony",
"psg_id": "6859308"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "having Colorization, Inc., colorize \"It's a Wonderful Life\" based on an enthusiastic response to the colorization of \"Topper\" from actor Cary Grant. The company's art director Brian Holmes prepared 10 minutes of colorized footage from \"It's a Wonderful Life\" for Capra to view, which resulted in Capra signing a contract with Colorization, Inc., and his \"enthusiastic agree[ment] to pay half the $260,000 cost of colorizing the movie and to share any profits\" and giving \"preliminary approval to making similar color versions of two of his other black-and-white films, \"Meet John Doe\" (1941) and \"Lady for a Day\" (1933)\". However, the",
"psg_id": "708446"
},
{
"title": "The Wonderful Country",
"text": "In \"TIME\"'s review, the magazine called it \"...an honest book written with obvious care and even reserved passion...\" The review added: \"Neither Brady nor anyone else in the book is a successfully developed character, but with all its weaknesses 'The Wonderful Country' is still a western plus. What is extra comes in author Lea's fine descriptive writing, a love for the West that is conveyed with grace and dignity, an authentic sense of place.\" Lou Rodenberge, of McMurry College, said that the novel is: \"...the best to date of all fiction created from materials of border life\", from \"The Southern",
"psg_id": "12162780"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World!",
"text": "Taiwan Tohan. Asano wrote a sequel to the 11th story \"After the Rain\" in the August 2008 issue of \"Monthly Sunday Gene-X\" titled \"What a Wonderful World\", which was also collected in \"Before Dawn and the End of the World\". Reviewers have praised Asano's art and writing, but noted the limitations of the short story format for character development as well as Asano's overuse of character tropes. About.com's Shaenon Garrity called it an excellent debut work which, while not as good as Asano's later works and lacking in some stories, has great art and writing. Deb Aoki called the manga",
"psg_id": "19020296"
},
{
"title": "Angel by the Wings",
"text": "such a beautiful girl power anthem! The single was released on 2 December 2016. Gil Kaufman from Billboard described the song as \"inspirational\" and \"appropriately soaring\" to complement the story in the film. Ben Kaye from Consequence of Sound described the song as \"one of booming empowerment and triumph, with a simple but effective refrain of, 'You can do anything. Angel by the Wings \"Angel by the Wings\" is a song by Sia, from the Otto Bell documentary film, \"The Eagle Huntress\" soundtrack. The song was reported by \"Billboard\" in January 2016 as being specifically written and recorded by Sia",
"psg_id": "19825493"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "Harvest Moon: Another Wonderful Life, was released for the GameCube in the English-speaking world in July 2005. In this game, the player goes through the storyline of \"A Wonderful Life\" as a female character, and can court and marry one of three male NPCs, Marlin, Rock, and Gustafa. The game offers connectivity with the Game Boy Advance game \"\". \"Harvest Moon DS\", the first game in the \"Story of Seasons\" series to be released on the Nintendo DS, has the same setting and features most of the characters from \"A Wonderful Life\". The PlayStation 4 version of the game is",
"psg_id": "4209862"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "\"Although it was not the complete box office failure that today everyone believes ... it was initially a major disappointment and confirmed, at least to the studios, that Capra was no longer capable of turning out the populist features that made his films the must-see, money-making events they once were.\" \"It's a Wonderful Life\" is now considered one of the greatest films ever made. It was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture, and has been recognized by the American Film Institute as one of the 100 best American films ever made, placing number 11 on its initial 1998",
"psg_id": "708399"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World (LeAnn Rimes album)",
"text": "Target stores. It was also released as an exclusive bonus track on the Australian, Japanese and UK versions of the album and was the fifth promotional single. What a Wonderful World (LeAnn Rimes album) What a Wonderful World is a 2004 album by American country pop recording artist LeAnn Rimes. It is her sixth studio album and first Christmas album, consisting of jazz inspired holiday music. Rimes released four promotional singles from this album: \"O Holy Night\", \"Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree\", \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\", and \"A Different Kind of Christmas\". Rimes also co-wrote three tracks on",
"psg_id": "10507232"
},
{
"title": "Wonderful Life (Black song)",
"text": "artists including Seeed, TJ Davis, Tony Hadley, Giuliano Palma & the Bluebeaters, Ace of Base, Lara Fabian (2004 \"A Wonderful Life\" album), Myslovitz, Zucchero, Csézy, The Hoosiers, Julio Iglesias, Jr., Perturbazione, Rob de Nijs, Kirka, Saule, Perry Rose, Kate Ryan, and Stefan Gruenwald, Lokee & Pearl Andersson in 2016, after Colin's death. A version by Katie Melua was originally included on the BBC Radio 2's \"Sounds of the 80s\" compilation album, and was subsequently released as a single in aid of Great Ormond Street Hospital and The Children's Hospital Charity. Wonderful Life (Black song) \"Wonderful Life\" is a song by",
"psg_id": "9785177"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "player's death and Takakura thinking to their father about how Forget-Me-Not Valley fares after the player's death. The heaven chapter can only be played in \"Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life Special Edition\". In this chapter, the player may play at any pace or chapter they wish. The player gets their wife and son back, along with their money, animals, and crops. The American pre-order bonus was a collectible dog plush that was included in the game when ordered from participating websites. An updated version called \"Oh! A Wonderful Life\" was released in Japan for the PlayStation 2 in November 2004.",
"psg_id": "4209860"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "challenged her to milk a cow on set. \"It's a Wonderful Life\" was shot at RKO Radio Pictures Studio in Culver City, California, and the 89 acre RKO movie ranch in Encino, where \"Bedford Falls\" consisted of Art Director Max Ree's Oscar-winning sets originally designed for the 1931 epic film \"Cimarron\" that covered 4 acres (1.6 ha), assembled from three separate parts, with a main street stretching 300 yards (three city blocks), with 75 stores and buildings, and a residential neighborhood. For \"It's a Wonderful Life\" Capra built a working bank set, added a tree-lined center parkway, and planted 20",
"psg_id": "708419"
},
{
"title": "Waiting in the Wings (Angel)",
"text": "punch, finally releasing the ballet dancers. Wesley dresses Gunn's injury and watches on in emotional agony as Fred and Gunn exchange loving looks. Angel and Cordelia agree that they are embarrassed about what happened between them while they were possessed. As Angel is about to declare his feelings for Cordelia, the Groosalugg from Pylea appears on the stairs, drawing Cordelia's attention. Groo and Cordelia kiss as Lorne comes downstairs to inform Angel that Pylea has formed a republic; with no need for a monarch, Groo returned for his true love, Cordelia. Angel goes upstairs to check on Connor while Fred",
"psg_id": "6758156"
},
{
"title": "Isn't Life Wonderful!",
"text": "Isn't Life Wonderful! </ref> Isn't Life Wonderful! is a 1953 British Technicolor comedy film directed by Harold French. It was released in the U.S. as Uncle Willie's Bicycle Shop, the title of Brock Williams original 1948 novel based on his boyhood experiences. An Edwardian family must deal with its black sheep, the alcoholic Uncle Willie (Donald Wolfit). In Edwardian England, alcoholic Uncle Willie (Donald Wolfit) is an embarrassment to his family. Head of the household father (Cecil Parker), decides to set Willie up as the manager of a bicycle shop, hoping to impress visiting American heiress Virginia van Stuyden (Dianne",
"psg_id": "16633932"
},
{
"title": "For an Angel",
"text": "For an Angel \"For An Angel\" is a trance track by German DJ Paul van Dyk, which served as his debut track and would become his most famous work. The song was initially released in 1994 as a track on \"45 RPM\" on the MFS record label, which was van Dyk's first studio album. It was later reworked and re-released in 1998 as \"E-Werk Remix\" on Deviant Records, a homage to the E-Werk nightclub where van Dyk used to be the resident DJ, the song held number one on the UK Dance Chart for several weeks. Since its release, the",
"psg_id": "10290020"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (album)",
"text": "It's a Wonderful Life (album) It's a Wonderful Life is the third studio album by American musical act Sparklehorse, released in August 2001 by record label Capitol/EMI. The album features appearances by Tom Waits, PJ Harvey, John Parish, Nina Persson and Dave Fridmann. It was the band's most successful album commercially, selling over 63,000 copies. Mark Linkous recorded his first two albums, \"Good Morning Spider\" and \"Vivadixesubmarinetransmissionplot\", in a small room inside his Virginia farm. There he worked by himself, providing all of the instrumentation and vocals for those albums. After the release of those albums, however, \"the guy who",
"psg_id": "7436616"
},
{
"title": "Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life Franz Kafka's It's a Wonderful Life (1993) is a short comic film for BBC Scotland. Written and directed by Peter Capaldi, it stars Richard E. Grant as Franz Kafka and co-stars Ken Stott. The title refers to the name of the writer Franz Kafka and the film \"It's a Wonderful Life\", directed by Frank Capra, and the plot takes the concept of the two to absurd depths. The great writer is about to write his famous work, \"The Metamorphosis\", but inspiration is lacking, and he suffers continual interruptions. The film features a rendition of",
"psg_id": "9967637"
},
{
"title": "Wings for Life World Run",
"text": "Wings for Life World Run The Wings for Life World Run is a running competition held on the first weekend of May since 2014 to collect funds for the not-for-profit foundation \"Wings for Life\". The entry fee goes completely to the foundation. The Wings for Life World Run is peculiar in that participants don't have to run a specific distance like in comparable competitions. A car rides on the track half an hour after the start. Overtaken participants are eliminated until just one, the winner, remains. The run also takes place in 34 or 35 locations around the world at",
"psg_id": "19400892"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "a planned professional production was stalled by legal wrangling with the estate of Philip Van Doren Stern. It was eventually performed in Washington, D.C., by Arena Stage in 1991, and had revivals in the 21st century, including a staged concert version in New York City in 2005 and several productions by regional theatres. Another musical stage adaptation of the film, titled \"It's a Wonderful Life – The Musical\", was written by Bruce Greer and Keith Ferguson. This version premiered at the Majestic Theatre, Dallas, Texas, in 1998. It was an annual Christmas show at the theatre for five years. It",
"psg_id": "708454"
},
{
"title": "Wonderful Life (Black album)",
"text": "with. I was actually homeless when I wrote \"Sweetest Smile\" and \"Wonderful Life,\" but I was couch-surfing, and nothing touches you when you’re that age. For a while you can get away with it. Wonderful Life (Black album) Wonderful Life is the debut album of English singer Black (the stage name of Colin Vearncombe), released in 1987. It peaked at #3 on the UK Albums Chart in September of that year. Three of the songs were co-written with Vearncombe's friend and musical collaborator, keyboardist Dave \"Dix\" Dickie. In 1985 Vearncombe wrote the minor key song \"Wonderful Life\". It was released",
"psg_id": "10099022"
},
{
"title": "What It Feels Like for a Girl",
"text": "calling it a \"terrific midtempo cut\". \"Slant\"s Sal Cinquemani felt that \"Madonna has revealed more of herself than ever [in \"Music\"]. No longer shrouded with pedantic spirituality, she has become even more human [...] revealing her soul on 'What It Feels Like For A Girl'\". However, on his review of \"GHV2\", Cinquemani felt the track was \"largely lost amid the conventional sonics of \"Music\"s final single\" and called it that compilation's least dynamic offering, giving a C– rating. Writing for \"Entertainment Weekly\", journalist David Browne relegated the track as \"an older, wiser 'Into the Groove'\", highlighting its \"softly padding beat",
"psg_id": "5554985"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "by Walker himself to be his replacement. Although having worked with three cinematographers had been difficult for Capra, it turned out very well in Walker's opinion, because the scenes each had shot were so different that he felt that Biroc's didn't have to match his or Milner's visual style. According to a 2006 book, \"A spate of movies appeared just after the ending of the Second World War, including \"It's a Wonderful Life\" (1946) and \"Stairway to Heaven\" (1946), perhaps tapping into so many people's experience of loss of loved ones and offering a kind of consolation.\" \"It's a Wonderful",
"psg_id": "708428"
},
{
"title": "Black Wings Has My Angel",
"text": "“nothing else Chaze wrote came anywhere close to what he had accomplished on all levels in Black Wings.” Bill Pronzini wrote that \"\"Black Wings Has My Angel\" is a book that must be experienced, not read quickly for casual entertainment. It makes demands on the reader, as any piece of quality fiction does, and those demands deliver hammerblows where other noir novels provide light raps.\" Chaze sold the film rights to French director Jean-Pierre Mocky. Screenwriter Barry Gifford described his 1990 adaptation as “not very good.” In the early 21st century, director Alfonso Pineda Ulloa and producer and co-writer Christopher",
"psg_id": "16563207"
},
{
"title": "It's a Wonderful Life (album)",
"text": "Linkous on the album. \"It’s a Wonderful Life\" was recorded years after Linkous’s near-fatal drug overdose in a London hotel room. The incident received a large amount of media coverage and was documented within several music magazines, including \"Rolling Stone\" and \"Spin\". Linkous frequently had to answer questions about his overdose during interviews. He was also chastised by some critics for the exceedingly sombre themes in his work. The album’s title track is a melancholy ode to the beauties of life. The chorus has Linkous faintly whispering, “It’s a wonderful life,” over and over, on top of lush orchestration in",
"psg_id": "7436619"
},
{
"title": "Tomoyo After: It's a Wonderful Life",
"text": "full voice acting, including Tomoya. The version of \"Tomoyo After\" available in Key 10th Memorial Box was re-released on April 30, 2010 with updated compatibility for Windows 7 PCs under the title \"Tomoyo After: It's a Wonderful Life Memorial Edition\". Key released an updated version titled \"Tomoyo After: It's a Wonderful Life Perfect Edition\" on September 26, 2014 for Windows. The \"Perfect Edition\" contains the additional content featured in the consumer ports as well as the adult content from the original version. \"Tomoyo After\" was released in English on July 1, 2016. The first consumer console port of the game",
"psg_id": "7625948"
},
{
"title": "Send Me an Angel (Real Life song)",
"text": "updated version entitled \"Send Me an Angel '89\" surpassed the original version from 1983. \"Send Me An Angel '89\" reached a peak of No. 26 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the summer of 1989 in the US. The song appears on the Non-Stop-Pop in-game radio station in the PC/Xbox One/PS4 versions of the 2013 video game \"Grand Theft Auto V\". \"Send Me an Angel\" has been covered by various artists including: Send Me an Angel (Real Life song) \"Send Me an Angel\" is a 1983 song by Australian band Real Life. The song was released in May 1983",
"psg_id": "9540217"
},
{
"title": "Wonderful Life (book)",
"text": "Wonderful Life (book) Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History is a 1989 book on the evolution of Cambrian fauna by Harvard paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould. The volume made \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list, was the 1991 winner of the Royal Society's Rhone-Poulenc Prize, the American Historical Association's Forkosch Award, and was a 1991 finalist for the Pulitzer Prize. Gould described his later book \"\" (1996) as a companion volume to \"Wonderful Life\". Gould's thesis in \"Wonderful Life\" was that contingency plays a major role in the evolutionary history of life. He based his argument",
"psg_id": "3417304"
},
{
"title": "'S Wonderful! (album)",
"text": "Conniff's diaries: 'S Wonderful! (album) S Wonderful! is a 1956 album by Ray Conniff, his orchestra and (wordless) chorus. It was his first album released under his name. The album was produced completely in Mono by Mitch Miller at Columbia Records' 30th Street Studios in New York City. The Allmusic review by William Ruhlmann gave the album 4.5 stars stating \"Conniff updated the big band sound to the '50s, retaining its danceable tempos and building upon the unison section innovations of Glenn Miller...Employing standards with familiar melodies, the imaginativeness of his work became all the more noticeable.\" Recording dates based",
"psg_id": "15182914"
},
{
"title": "'S Wonderful! (album)",
"text": "'S Wonderful! (album) S Wonderful! is a 1956 album by Ray Conniff, his orchestra and (wordless) chorus. It was his first album released under his name. The album was produced completely in Mono by Mitch Miller at Columbia Records' 30th Street Studios in New York City. The Allmusic review by William Ruhlmann gave the album 4.5 stars stating \"Conniff updated the big band sound to the '50s, retaining its danceable tempos and building upon the unison section innovations of Glenn Miller...Employing standards with familiar melodies, the imaginativeness of his work became all the more noticeable.\" Recording dates based on Ray",
"psg_id": "15182913"
},
{
"title": "'S Wonderful",
"text": "'S Wonderful \"S Wonderful\" is a popular song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics written by Ira Gershwin. It was introduced in the Broadway musical \"Funny Face\" (1927) by Adele Astaire and Allen Kearns. The song is considered a standard and has been recorded by many artists, especially jazz artists. In 1928, Adele Astaire, who introduced the song on stage the previous year, recorded one of the earliest versions with Bernard Clifton. The most successful recordings in 1928 were however by Frank Crumit and by the Ipana Troubadors. Other vocal versions include those of Bing Crosby (recorded in 1954 for",
"psg_id": "9098855"
},
{
"title": "Somewhere Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful World",
"text": "was probably like 500 pounds. And the first thing at hand is to find something for him to sit on.\" The building security found Israel a large steel chair. \"Then I put up some microphones, do a quick sound check, roll tape, and the first thing he does is 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow.' He played and sang, one take, and it was over.\" At the time, copies of the recording were only made for Kamakawiwoʻole himself and Bertosa. The song was re-recorded as an \"upbeat Jawaiian version\" for Kamakawiwoʻole's debut album \"Ka ʻAnoʻi\", listed as \"Over the Rainbow/What a Wonderful",
"psg_id": "17041652"
},
{
"title": "The Wonderful Horrible Life of Leni Riefenstahl",
"text": "autobiography \"\" (New York, 1993), as well as with her ninetieth birthday. The two releases are not unrelated. \"The Wonderful, Horrible life of Leni Riefenstahl\" was born from an idea of Riefenstahl herself, who, motivated by her old age and already working on her memoirs, decided to commission a documentary about her life. Concerned about being associated with the 'Nazi director', eighteen filmmakers declined the project, before Müller agreed to portray Riefenstahl in what ended up being a three-hour-long documentary (three times its contract length). The length of the film is therefore the result of a decision by the director:",
"psg_id": "6810584"
},
{
"title": "Ella in Japan: 'S Wonderful",
"text": "Ella in Japan: 'S Wonderful Ella in Japan: 'S Wonderful is a 1964 live album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, recorded in Tokyo, Japan. Norman Granz sold the Verve label to MGM Records in 1961, but continued to manage her career and produce Ella Fitzgerald's recordings. Granz supervised frequently live concert tours, planning several live projects for release on record. In late January 1964 work began on an album, called \"Ella In Nippon\", the album did not reach past the post-production stage, remaining uncompleted and unreleased for 47 years. Tracks 1 to 12 on this 2011 release are",
"psg_id": "15769126"
},
{
"title": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life",
"text": "family farm, although he can not marry. If the player connects a Game Boy Advance with \"Harvest Moon: Friends of Mineral Town\" or \"Harvest Moon: More Friends of Mineral Town\" to the GameCube while playing \"A Wonderful Life\", the two games can exchange information. Initiating the connection requires going to the mountain path next to the vegetable farm where Celia lives in \"A Wonderful Life\", and throwing an offering into the Harvest Goddess' pond in \"Friends of Mineral Town\". NPCs in Forget-Me-Not Valley will begin to make comments about events in Mineral Town, and vice versa. In addition, some NPCs",
"psg_id": "4209853"
},
{
"title": "Wings for Life World Run",
"text": "the same time and is broadcast live on Red Bull TV. The not-for-profit foundation \"Wings for Life\" was established by the two-time motocross world champion Heinz Kinigadner and the Red Bull founder Dietrich Mateschitz in 2004. Its goal is to find a treatment for spinal cord injuries and paraplegia. Therefore, the foundation supports research and studies about spinal cord and spinal cord injuries financially. Anita Gerhardter is CEO. Founder Kinigadner himself is concerned because his brother and his son, both motocross riders too, are bounded to wheelchairs after injuries. After two years of preparations the first Wings for Life World",
"psg_id": "19400893"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World (LeAnn Rimes album)",
"text": "What a Wonderful World (LeAnn Rimes album) What a Wonderful World is a 2004 album by American country pop recording artist LeAnn Rimes. It is her sixth studio album and first Christmas album, consisting of jazz inspired holiday music. Rimes released four promotional singles from this album: \"O Holy Night\", \"Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree\", \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\", and \"A Different Kind of Christmas\". Rimes also co-wrote three tracks on this holiday album, one of which with her then husband Dean Sheremet. \"Santa Baby\" was released as a limited exclusive bonus track on the album at US",
"psg_id": "10507231"
}
] | [
"campanology",
"bellringing",
"bell ringing",
"campanologist",
"bell ringing",
"camponologist",
"campinology"
] |
how many different hats does madonna wear in evita? | [
{
"title": "Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?",
"text": "Hartford, an heir to the A&P supermarket empire. The original 1969 production was at the Belasco Theatre. It had nine previews and thirty-nine performances. Ron Thompson won the Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for his 1973 theater lead performance in the play \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" The play enjoyed a 2002 revival at the Looking Glass Theatre in New York, where it was directed by Michael LoPorto. It is a regular on the community and school theater circuit and in acting classes. The play helped launch the career of Al Pacino, who won a Tony Award for",
"psg_id": "8771967"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "than as the \"shrewd manipulator\" that Parker had in mind. Although Madonna was successful in getting many portions in the script altered, Rice declined to change the song. He recalled, \"I remember taking the lyrics to Madonna and she was trying to change them... The scene can be interpreted in different ways, but my lyrics were kept, thank God!\" The soundtrack for \"Evita\" was released in the United States on November 12, 1996. Warner Bros. Records released two versions: a two-disc edition entitled \"Evita: The Complete Motion Picture Music Soundtrack\", which featured all the tracks from the film, and \"Evita:",
"psg_id": "5998769"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). In 1996, Madonna starred in the film \"Evita\", playing the role of Eva Perón, the Spiritual Leader of the Nation of Argentina. For a long time, Madonna had desired to play Eva and even wrote a letter to director Alan Parker, explaining how she would be perfect for the part. Madonna had already enlisted the help of composers Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, who had originally created \"Evita\" the musical. Rice believed that the singer would suit in the title role since she could \"act beautifully through music\". However Lloyd Webber was still",
"psg_id": "5656656"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "wary about Madonna's singing, so after securing the role, she underwent vocal training with coach Joan Lader. Since \"Evita\" required the actors to sing their own parts, the training helped in increasing Madonna's confidence in the songs. Lader noted that the singer \"had to use her voice in a way she's never used it before. \"Evita\" is real musical theater — its operatic, in a sense. Madonna developed an upper register that she didn't know she had.\" She taught Madonna how to sing using her diaphragm rather than just her throat, enabling her to project her voice in a more",
"psg_id": "5656657"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "Evita (soundtrack) Evita is the third soundtrack album by American singer Madonna. It was released on November 12, 1996, by Warner Bros. Records to promote the 1996 American musical drama film, \"Evita\". The film was based on Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1978 musical of the same name, about First Lady of Argentina, Eva Perón. Additional performers on \"Evita\" include Antonio Banderas, Jonathan Pryce and Jimmy Nail, but it is considered a Madonna album since she sang majority of the songs. After securing the title role in \"Evita\", Madonna underwent vocal training in order to enhance her singing abilities.",
"psg_id": "5656652"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "D. Considine, who felt the soundtrack would disappoint the singer's fans \"because \"Evita\" just isn't pop music—or, at least, not the kind of pop music Madonna usually makes on her own ... As a result, slogging through \"Evita\" is like listening to an opera written by someone who never got beyond learning how to write recitativo\". Considine was also disappointed with the vocal abilities of Madonna and co-star Antonio Banderas; \"they lack the power and tone to lend this intoned dialog a patina of musicality\". Finally, Owen Gleiberman from \"Entertainment Weekly\" called it a \"soundtrack of mediocre '70s rock\". In",
"psg_id": "5656682"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "rock roots. Pop vocalists usually sing songs \"straight,\" but Madonna employs subtext, irony, aggression and all sorts of vocal idiosyncrasies in the ways John Lennon and Bob Dylan did.\" Madonna used a bright, girlish vocal timbre in her early albums which became passé in her later works. The change was deliberate since she was constantly reminded of how the critics had once labelled her as \"Minnie Mouse on helium\". During the filming of \"Evita\", Madonna had to take vocal lessons, which increased her range further. Of this experience she commented, \"I studied with a vocal coach for \"Evita\" and I",
"psg_id": "1269254"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "to \"Time\" magazine's Richard Corliss, \"This \"Evita\" is not just a long, complex music video; it works and breathes like a real movie, with characters worthy of our affection and deepest suspicions.\" Critic Zach Conner commented, \"It's a relief to say that \"Evita\" is pretty damn fine, well-cast, and handsomely visualized. Madonna once again confounds our expectations. She plays Evita with a poignant weariness and has more than just a bit of star quality. Love or hate Madonna-Eva, she is a magnet for all eyes.\" Carol Buckland of CNN considered that \"\"Evita\" is basically a music video with epic pretensions.",
"psg_id": "5998779"
},
{
"title": "Evita (musical)",
"text": "Russell quit the film. Years later when he saw Karla DeVito again, Russell addressed her as \"My Evita.\" It was not until 1996 that \"Evita\" came to the big screen. Alan Parker directed the film, with Madonna in the title role, Antonio Banderas as Che and Jonathan Pryce as Perón. Madonna had herself been interested in the role since 1986, and had lobbied hard for the role. The film was nominated for five Academy Awards, winning one for Best Original Song (\"You Must Love Me,\" composed especially for the film). Madonna received mixed reviews but received a Golden Globe Award",
"psg_id": "1623511"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "lyrics that now accompany the music to \"You Must Love Me\". Madonna's vocals are featured on 15 of the 19 tracks present in the soundtrack. Other principal vocalists include Banderas, Pryce and Jimmy Nail. Rikky Rooksby noted in \"The Complete Guide to the Music of Madonna\" that \"Evita\" was stylistically different than the music Madonna had recorded previously. The soundtrack was her most challenging endeavor since the Stephen Sondheim songs recorded for the 1990 film, \"Dick Tracy\". Rice and Lloyd Webber employed the classical technique while creating the music, where a composer takes a central theme and adapts it to",
"psg_id": "5656665"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "had vocal training and learned about the history of Argentina and Perón. During filming Madonna became ill several times, after finding out that she was pregnant, and from the intense emotional effort required with the scenes. After \"Evita\"s release in December 1996, Madonna's performance was praised by film critics. Zach Conner from \"Time\" magazine commented, \"It's a relief to say that \"Evita\" is pretty damn fine, well cast and handsomely visualized. Madonna once again confounds our expectations.\" Madonna won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for the role. The \"Evita\" soundtrack, containing songs",
"psg_id": "1269201"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "or Comedy (Madonna) and Best Original Song (\"You Must Love Me\"). At the 69th Academy Awards, the film won the Academy Award for Best Original Song (\"You Must Love Me\"), and was nominated in four other categories: Best Film Editing, Best Cinematography, Best Production Design and Best Sound. Madonna appeared during the Academy Awards and performed \"You Must Love Me\". The National Board of Review named \"Evita\" one of the \" of 1996\", ranking it at number four. At the 50th British Academy Film Awards, \"Evita\" garnered eight nominations, but did not win in any category. At the 1st Golden",
"psg_id": "5998783"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "performance across the European markets resulted in the soundtrack reaching the top of the pan-European Top 100 Albums chart. According to Carol Clerk's book \"Madonnastyle\", the soundtrack has sold a total of 11 million copies worldwide. Notes Credits and personnel adapted from the 2-CD edition of the soundtrack's liner notes. !scope=\"row\"|Worldwide Evita (soundtrack) Evita is the third soundtrack album by American singer Madonna. It was released on November 12, 1996, by Warner Bros. Records to promote the 1996 American musical drama film, \"Evita\". The film was based on Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1978 musical of the same name,",
"psg_id": "5656688"
},
{
"title": "Pre-Madonna",
"text": "time the compilation was released, Madonna was riding a wave of publicity as a result of the film \"Evita\" and her pregnancy with daughter Lourdes. Bray decided to cash-in the publicity for the release, although he knew that Madonna would never approve of the album. He said in an interview with \"Extra\" that Madonna would receive royalties for the release, and added \"There's nothing in these tapes that would be embarrassing, and just hoping that she would like it as much as we do.\" In the European countries, the album was re-titled as \"In the Beginning\", featuring different artwork, and",
"psg_id": "6082286"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Satellite Awards, it received five nominations, and won three for Best Film, Best Original Song (\"You Must Love Me\"), and Best Costume Design (Penny Rose). Evita (1996 film) Evita is a 1996 American musical drama film based on the 1976 concept album of the same name produced by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also inspired a 1978 musical. The film depicts the life of Eva Perón, detailing her beginnings, rise to fame, political career and death at the age of 33. Directed by Alan Parker, and written by Parker and Oliver Stone, \"Evita\" stars Madonna as Eva, Jonathan",
"psg_id": "5998784"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Evita (1996 film) Evita is a 1996 American musical drama film based on the 1976 concept album of the same name produced by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also inspired a 1978 musical. The film depicts the life of Eva Perón, detailing her beginnings, rise to fame, political career and death at the age of 33. Directed by Alan Parker, and written by Parker and Oliver Stone, \"Evita\" stars Madonna as Eva, Jonathan Pryce as Eva's husband Juan Perón, and Antonio Banderas as Ché, an everyman who acts as the film's narrator. Following the release of the 1976",
"psg_id": "5998731"
},
{
"title": "Madonna: Truth or Dare",
"text": "she could meet them and Madonna replies, \"God, I think I've met everybody... oh, except that guy who's in all of Pedro Almodóvar's films—Antonio Banderas.\" When Almodóvar throws a party in Madrid and invites the future \"Evita\" co-stars, Madonna spends a week thinking up ways to seduce Banderas. It turns out that he is married, ending Madonna's two-year crush. While Madonna works in her hotel room, voice-overs from her family, friends, and co-workers describe the star. Though she is happier now than she was on her last tour, Sandra Bernhard does not think that she takes enough time to enjoy",
"psg_id": "7984780"
},
{
"title": "Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?",
"text": "Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to go straight. We're like the tigers. We always chucked on raw meat. We was raised on it, and we like it.\" \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? No, it would be against his nature - and reform is",
"psg_id": "8771964"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "record charts, including \"Like a Virgin\", \"La Isla Bonita\", \"Like a Prayer\", \"Vogue\", \"Take a Bow\", \"Frozen\", \"Music\", \"Hung Up\", and \"4 Minutes\". Madonna's popularity was further enhanced by her roles in films such as \"Desperately Seeking Susan\" (1985), \"Dick Tracy\" (1990), \"A League of Their Own\" (1992), and \"Evita\" (1996). While \"Evita\" earned her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress, many of her other films received poor reviews. As a businesswoman, Madonna founded her own entertainment company Maverick, including the label Maverick Records, in 1992. Her other ventures include fashion design, writing children's books, opening of health clubs,",
"psg_id": "1269167"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "title role since she could \"act so beautifully through music\". Lloyd Webber was wary about her singing. Since the film required the actors to sing their own parts, Madonna underwent vocal training with coach Joan Lader to increase her own confidence in singing the unusual songs, and project her voice in a much more cohesive manner. Lader noted that the singer \"had to use her voice in a way she's never used it before. \"Evita\" is real musical theater — it's operatic, in a sense. Madonna developed an upper register that she didn't know she had.\" In January 1996, Madonna",
"psg_id": "5998756"
},
{
"title": "One More Chance (Madonna song)",
"text": "and her only accompaniment is stark acoustic strumming.\" Madonna utilized her vocal lessons for \"Evita\" during the recording of \"You'll See\" and \"One More Chance\". She said \"If you listen to those songs, you can hear how I was trying to absorb and utilize what I was learning for the recording of \"Evita\".\" The song begins with the sound of a finger-picked acoustic guitar, reminiscent of \"More Than Words\" (1991) by American rock band Extreme. The composition has an organic arrangement, devoid of any synths and sequencing, and only based on guitars and subdued strings. A number of chord changes",
"psg_id": "5876364"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "with fitness trainer Carlos Leon. In the 1996 musical, \"Evita\", Madonna played the title role of Eva Perón. For a long time, Madonna had desired to play Perón and wrote to director Alan Parker to explain why she would be perfect for the part. She said later, \"This is the role I was born to play. I put everything of me into this because it was much more than a role in a movie. It was exhilarating and intimidating at the same time. And I am prouder of \"Evita\" than anything else I have done.\" After securing the role, she",
"psg_id": "1269200"
},
{
"title": "Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?",
"text": "isolation, or find strength in love. The play, however, was characterized as more of a documentary about the lives of addicts and our rehabilitation system. It does not provide morality or solutions. It leaves judgment to the audience. Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie? is a play written in 1969 by Don Petersen. It has three acts, and helped to launch the careers of actors Al Pacino and Ron Thompson. The title of the play is explained by the character Fullendorf, who said, \"Does a tiger wear a necktie? It ain't for us to",
"psg_id": "8771969"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "at number three on the \"Billboard\" Dance Club Songs chart. \"Evita\" has received generally mixed reviews from music critics. J. Randy Taraborrelli, author of \"\" felt that Madonna's singing sounded \"supple and strong\", and believed her to be not \"at all out of place\". Authors Allen Metz and Carol Benson wrote in their book \"The Madonna Companion\" that the soundtrack gave Madonna \"some of the post-disco queen/sex machine credibility she so desperately crave[d]\". Writing for the \"Hartford Courant\", Greg Morago complimented Madonna's vocals and her \"remarkable understanding of the material ... While some of the numbers have lost their sharp",
"psg_id": "5656678"
},
{
"title": "How Does It Feel (Slade song)",
"text": "\"effective, almost ballad-like, single\" with \"effective vocals and tight licks\". In a review of the \"Slade in Flame\" album, \"Record Mirror\" said: \"\"How Does It Feel\" has a slower relaxed beat with grasping dramatic vocals delivered with as much feeling as Sir Larry's \"Richard III\".\" \"Disc\" said: \"For once Noddy's voice is allowed to take almost total precedence and the result is a poignant and unusual number.\" In a retrospective review of the album, Geoff Ginsberg of AllMusic commented: \"From the opening number, \"How Does It Feel,\" Slade sets a different tone\". How Does It Feel (Slade song) \"How Does",
"psg_id": "14985610"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Negative criticism came from the \"San Francisco Chronicle\"s Barbara Shulgasser, who wrote: \"This movie is supposed to be about politics and liberation, the triumph of the lower classes over oppression, about corruption. But it is so steeped in spectacle, in Madonna-ness, in bad rock music and simple-minded ideas, that in the end it isn't about anything\". \"Evita\" received various awards and nominations, with particular recognition for Madonna, Parker, Rice, Lloyd Webber and the song \"You Must Love Me\". It received five Golden Globe Award nominations, and won three for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, Best Actress – Musical",
"psg_id": "5998782"
},
{
"title": "1569 Evita",
"text": "1569 Evita 1569 Evita, provisional designation , is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 36 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 3 August 1948, by astronomer Miguel Itzigsohn at the La Plata Astronomical Observatory in Argentina. The asteroid was named after Eva Perón. Based on the Hierarchical Clustering Method, \"Evita\" is a background asteroid that does not belong to any known asteroid family. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,039 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of",
"psg_id": "11741659"
},
{
"title": "Madonna bibliography",
"text": "including those associated with her concert tours like \"Madonna: The Girlie Show\" (1995), \"Madonna Confessions\" (2006) and \"Madonna: Sticky & Sweet\" (2009). She also wrote forewords for a number of books, including Alan Parker's coffee table book about the making of the film \"Evita\" (1996) and wrote a chapter for \"The Emperor's New Clothes: An All-Star Retelling of the Classic Fairy Tale\" (1998). Madonna has also written columns for publications like \"Harper's Bazaar\", the inaugural issue of \"George\" magazine and the Israeli newspaper \"Yedioth Ahronoth\". In 2003, Madonna signed a contract with Callaway Arts & Entertainment. The first release was",
"psg_id": "5802943"
},
{
"title": "Informal wear",
"text": "daily is often an indication of managerial or professional status. However, when on a job interview or attending business meetings, many men who do not otherwise wear suits will dutifully wear them as a mark of respect and formality. Many how-to books for men recommend wearing a conservatively styled suit to an employment interview even when the man does not expect to ever wear a suit on the job. In the 1990s, Internet businesses flourished and so did the relaxed dress standards enjoyed by unconventional dot-com businesspeople. A new form of attire had arisen, business casual, which consists of nice",
"psg_id": "8596432"
},
{
"title": "Men Without Hats",
"text": "was earning a doctoral degree. They moved to Montreal as young children when their parents returned to Canada. The group's name came about because the brothers, following a self-described principle of \"style before comfort,\" refused to wear hats during Montreal's cold winters, calling themselves \"the men without hats.\" In addition to the Doroschuks, the group has also included numerous additional members and guest or touring performers, many of whom quickly came and left during the first five years. Frontman and songwriter Ivan Doroschuk was the only constant member, while Stefan and Colin Doroschuk as well as Arrobas remained as relatively",
"psg_id": "2105241"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "mostly performed by Madonna, was released as a double album. It included \"You Must Love Me\" and \"Don't Cry for Me Argentina\"; the latter reached number one in countries across Europe. Madonna was presented with the Artist Achievement Award by Tony Bennett at the 1996 \"Billboard\" Music Awards. On October 14, 1996, she gave birth to Lourdes Maria Ciccone Leon, her daughter with Leon. Biographer Mary Cross writes that although Madonna often worried that her pregnancy would harm \"Evita\", she reached some important personal goals: \"Now 38 years old, Madonna had at last triumphed on screen and achieved her dream",
"psg_id": "1269202"
},
{
"title": "Evita (band)",
"text": "Evita (band) Evita is a British melodic metalcore band from Bristol, UK formed in 2006. The band are notable for drastically changing the sound of their music between their first EP and their debut album. Evita started off with Aaron [Beider, vocals] and Jack [Sims, former guitarist] messing around making some acoustic songs back in August, 2006. However this soon developed into a full band, with the aim to try to make some fun but interesting music that was a bit different from what was popular at the time. After several line-up changes, they released their debut EP a year",
"psg_id": "13767429"
},
{
"title": "Evita (actress)",
"text": "Hospicio Cabañas and the San Juan de Dios Market. She is also known for her starring roles in the Capulina films \"Mi padrino\" (1969) and \"El nano\" (1971). She recorded several albums, including \"Ven a cantar conmigo\" with the songs of the film. The film and the album took her on a tour of Central and South America. But the most ambitious album was \"El rancherito Juan\", where Ferrusquilla narrated a story and Evita sang different songs that spun the narrative. Evita is the daughter of Mary Muñíz so they started calling her Evita Muñíz, though she never used that",
"psg_id": "18372560"
},
{
"title": "How Many More Years",
"text": "Midnight\", described by Phillips as \"the most different record I ever heard\", was probably recorded at a different session. Phillips had not yet set up Sun Records and regularly leased his recordings to the Chess label in Chicago. The record was issued as Chess 1479 on 15 September 1951, with \"Moanin' at Midnight\" as the A-side and \"How Many More Years\" as the B-side. \"Moanin' at Midnight\" entered the R&B chart on 10 November 1951, and was followed four weeks later by \"How Many More Years\", which became the more popular side and rose to no.4 on the chart. The",
"psg_id": "17274667"
},
{
"title": "Madonna filmography",
"text": "thriller \"Body of Evidence\", which performed poorly at the box office. Her subsequent films saw Madonna take on smaller roles, including a singing telegram girl in \"Blue in the Face\" (1995), a witch in \"Four Rooms\" (1995), and a phone sex company owner in Spike Lee's \"Girl 6\" (1996). Madonna starred as Eva Perón in the 1996 film adaptation of the Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical \"Evita\". Her performance was acclaimed by critics and won her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. Madonna was again received negatively for her leading role as Abbie in",
"psg_id": "5196881"
},
{
"title": "Music (Madonna song)",
"text": "in honor of her 60th birthday. Similarly, \"Entertainment Weekly\" listed it as her seventh best single. The first live performance of \"Music\" took place during the promotional concerts for the album, held on November 5, 2000, at New York City's Roseland Ballroom, and on November 29 at London's Brixton Academy. During the New York performance, she wore a black tank top with \"Britney Spears\" written on it, along with cowboy hats and boots. For the London performance, Madonna wore a different T-shirt, with the names of her son Rocco and daughter Lourdes printed on it. On November 16, 2000 Madonna",
"psg_id": "5539077"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "the United States, \"Evita\" debuted at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart for the issue dated November 30, 1996. It was the first entry on the chart for a \"broadway musical transitioned into film soundtrack\" since \"\" in 1978. The soundtrack fell to number 28 the next week, before beginning to rise again when the film was released into theaters. Within five weeks it crept back into the top-ten of the \"Billboard\" 200 and for the issue dated February 8, 1997, reached a peak of number two on the chart. This was spurred by Madonna winning the Golden Globe",
"psg_id": "5656683"
},
{
"title": "Evita (musical)",
"text": "the best Che I've seen in New York or London: not only does he have a supple voice, but he also moves with such grace that he lightens the heavy, moralizing tone his character must bear. He's so effective, in fact, that he almost convinces you that there's a sound reason for Che Guevara to be dragged into the Peron saga.\" Tom Carter understudied Patinkin and performed as Che. LuPone has stated about her time in \"Evita\":\" 'Evita' was the worst experience of my life,' she said. 'I was screaming my way through a part that could only have been",
"psg_id": "1623487"
},
{
"title": "Bedtime Stories (Madonna album)",
"text": "their predecessors' success. In order to further promote \"Bedtime Stories\", Madonna performed songs from the album at the American Music Awards of 1995 and the 1995 Brit Awards. A tour was also planned, but did not take place due to Madonna acquiring the title role in the 1996 musical film \"Evita\". In 1992, Madonna released her controversial \"Sex\" book and her fifth studio album \"Erotica\", both containing explicit sexual imagery and pictures of voyeuristic fantasies. She also starred in the erotic thriller \"Body of Evidence\". All releases were panned by critics and fans alike, calling Madonna a sexual renegade and",
"psg_id": "13700402"
},
{
"title": "Bibliography of works on Madonna",
"text": "freak. How the media made her—I could see studying that.\" Bibliography of works on Madonna The life and work of American singer Madonna have generated various academic study material. This is a list containing the different written works about Madonna, including biographies, journals, articles, essays and theses. According to critic Paul Northup who wrote in \"Third Way\" magazine, \"Eminent authors and academics have pored over her tirelessly since she burst onto the pop scene in the early Eighties.\" Many authors have written more than one book about Madonna and these have been published in multiple languages other than English, including",
"psg_id": "18607501"
},
{
"title": "Another Suitcase in Another Hall",
"text": "musical, titled \"Evita\", playing the role of Eva; she had desired to play the part for a long time and even wrote to director Alan Parker, explaining how she would be perfect for the part. After securing the role, she underwent vocal training with coach Joan Lader since \"Evita\" required the actors to sing their own parts. Lader noted that the singer \"had to use her voice in a way she's never used it before. \"Evita\" is real musical theater — its operatic, in a sense. Madonna developed an upper register that she didn't know she had.\" Unlike the musical,",
"psg_id": "5631877"
},
{
"title": "Manchu people",
"text": "Chinese culture of \"Starting to wear hats at 20 year-old\" (), . Manchu hats are either formal or casual, formal hats being made in two different styles, straw for spring and summer, and fur for fall and winter. Casual hats are more commonly known as \"Mandarin hats\" in English. Manchus have many distinctive traditional accessories. Women traditionally wear three earrings on each ear, a tradition that is maintained by many older Manchu women. Males also traditionally wear piercings, but they tend to only have one earring in their youth and do not continue to wear it as adults. The Manchu",
"psg_id": "1348863"
},
{
"title": "Madonna: Truth or Dare",
"text": "Concert video footage was shot at Bercy in Paris, France, in July 1990. In the \"Express Yourself\" concert sequence, Madonna says \"All right, America! Do you believe in love?\" This audio is overdubbed from a US date onto footage shot in Paris where she does not wear the ponytail as in the Japan and USA stops. To promote the just-released film, Madonna made a guest appearance in a pre-filmed segment on the May 11, 1991 episode of the sketch-comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\". During a \"Wayne's World\" sketch, Wayne (Mike Myers) and Garth (Dana Carvey) encounter a seductive Madonna lying",
"psg_id": "7984784"
},
{
"title": "Cultural impact of Madonna",
"text": "ideas\". Cynthia Robins from \"San Francisco Chronicle\" said that \"when Madonna came along, all fashion hell broke loose. Thus far, her influence on fashion —high, low and otherwise— has transmogrified from 'Who's That Girl?' to what in the world will Madonna wear next?\". Alessandra Codinha from \"Vogue\" named as \"the master of reinvention\". Madonna as a feminist icon has generated variety of opinions worldwide. She is frequently associated with the feminist movement and she is considered a revolutionary figure who questioned the boundaries of gender. She is also responsible for influencing the mentality and behavior of women and how society",
"psg_id": "18863169"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "and picture, the trailer received positive response. Roger Ebert, writing for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", said, \"If the preview is representative of the finished film, Argentina can wipe away its tears.\" Barry Walters of \"The San Francisco Examiner\" stated, \"Rather than showing the best moments from every scene, the trailer concentrates on a few that prove what Madonna, Banderas and Pryce can do musically. The results are impressive.\" \"Evita\" premiered at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles on December 14, 1996, the Savoy Cinema in Dublin, Ireland, on December 19, 1996, and the Empire Theatre in Leicester Square, London, on December",
"psg_id": "5998771"
},
{
"title": "Bedtime Stories (Madonna album)",
"text": "event, \"cutting-edge\" tribal and trance remixes, made by disc jockey and producer Junior Vasquez, were also played. Italian newspaper \"Corriere della Sera\" mentioned that Madonna would play in Italy as part of a world tour to promote \"Bedtime Stories\" in spring or fall 1995. However, Madonna and her manager Freddy DeMann cancelled all plans after she was offered the role of Eva Perón on the film \"Evita\", directed by Alan Parker. Her spokesperson Liz Rosenberg considered a \"shorter tour\" because of filming, however, Madonna commented, \"I've waited years for this role, and I have to put every ounce of concentration",
"psg_id": "13700428"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Music from the Motion Picture\", a single-disc edition. AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine described the soundtrack as \"unengaging\", while \"Hartford Courant\"s Greg Morago praised Madonna's singing abilities. The soundtrack was a commercial success, reaching the top of the charts in Austria, Belgium, Scotland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. According to Carol Clerk's book \"Madonna Style\", the soundtrack has sold 11 million copies worldwide. In May 1996, Parker constructed a 10-minute trailer of \"Evita\" that was shown at the 1996 Cannes Film Festival for reporters, film distributors and critics. Despite a minor technical issue with the film projector's synchronization of the sound",
"psg_id": "5998770"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Jonathan Pryce.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film three-and-a-half out of four stars, writing \"Parker's visuals enliven the music, and Madonna and Banderas bring it passion. By the end of the film we feel like we've had our money's worth, and we're sure Evita has.\" On the syndicated television program \"Siskel & Ebert & the Movies\", Ebert and his colleague Gene Siskel gave the film a \"two thumbs up\" rating. Siskel, in his review for the \"Chicago Tribune\", wrote, \"Director Alan Parker has mounted this production well, which is more successful as spectacle than anything else.\" According",
"psg_id": "5998778"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "all his principles, he gets struck by the charm of the woman.\" For the role of Juan Perón, Parker approached film and stage actor Jonathan Pryce, who secured the part after meeting with the director. The film's production in Argentina was met with controversy and sparked significant media attention. The cast and crew faced protests over fears that the project would tarnish Eva's image. Members of the Peronist Party launched a hate campaign, condemning the film's production, Madonna and Parker. \"Evita\" also prompted the Government of Argentina to produce their own film, \"\" (1996), to counter any misconceptions or inaccuracies",
"psg_id": "5998759"
},
{
"title": "How Many Licks?",
"text": "and a bling accessary\". Lil' Kim and Sisqó also exchange pick-up lines during the song. The chorus refers to the advertising slogan for Tootsie Pops (\"How many licks does it takes to get to the Tootsie Roll centre of a Tootsie Pop?\"), and ties sexuality to consumerism according to media studies professor Scott Wilson. For the track's remix, Lil' Kim associates her rapping abilities with oral sex: \"Ya neva seen this stroke of genius / [I] put tha cleanest, meanest lips on ya penis!\" She is also noted to popularize the word \"gangstress\" which she had previously used in \"Spend",
"psg_id": "8265552"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (entertainer)",
"text": "I didn't wear make-up like normal girls do. But I studied and I got good grades... I wanted to be somebody.\" Terrified that her father Tony could be taken from her as well, Madonna was often unable to sleep unless she was near him. In 1966, Tony married the family's housekeeper Joan Gustafson. They had two children, Jennifer and Mario. Madonna resented her father for getting remarried, and began rebelling against him, which strained their relationship for many years afterward. She attended St. Frederick's and St. Andrew's Catholic Elementary Schools, and West Middle School. Madonna was known for her high",
"psg_id": "1269172"
},
{
"title": "Madonna Swan",
"text": "not treated fairly, arranged for Madonna to be admitted to Sanator. Madonna was admitted to Sanator in September 1950. She found this hospital very different from the Indian San. The grounds around the building were landscaped with trees and flowers, and patients were allowed to wear their own clothing and walk around the grounds. Her doctor, Dr. W. L. Meyers vowed to Madonna’s parents that he would do everything in his power to help their daughter. The initial treatment was to pump air into the abdomen, and after that proved to be unsuccessful, they tried pumping air into her back",
"psg_id": "11269471"
},
{
"title": "One More Chance (Madonna song)",
"text": "the author of \"\", called the song, along with \"You'll See\", as one of \"the most sombre songs [Madonna] has ever recorded.\" Tirzah Agassi from \"The Jerusalem Post\" felt the song is \"much more shallow\" than \"You'll See\". Adam Graham from \"The Detroit News\" called the song \"a sparse acoustic ballad\" on which Madonna warmed up her pre-\"Evita\" pipes. Writing for the website TheBacklot.com in 2012, Louis Virtel ranked the song at number 84 on \"The 100 Greatest Madonna Songs\", saying that the song is \"nothing more than a guitar and Madonna's torch-song trilling, and it's more effective than anything",
"psg_id": "5876367"
},
{
"title": "How Does a Moment Last Forever",
"text": "up being so different from everybody else in a town where nobody understands her, and how did the Beast become the person who earned that curse? That's the stuff we started to fill in\", he said. \"How Does a Moment Last Forever\" is a ballad and its lyrics deals with the theme of nostalgia. According to Menken, it’s about hanging on to precious moments. In \"Beauty and the Beast\", it is performed twice, first by Maurice when he reminisces about his deceased wife and later by Belle after she discovers her mother's fate. Dion was contacted to record a pop",
"psg_id": "20010982"
},
{
"title": "Frozen (Madonna song)",
"text": "tours. \"Frozen\" has been covered by a number of artists, such as Talisman and Thy Disease. Since 1996, Madonna went through a number of \"life-changing experiences\" which included giving birth to her daughter Lourdes, gaining interest in Eastern mysticism and Kabbalah, as well as earning the title role on the film adaptation of the musical \"Evita\" (1996). A year later she started working on \"Ray of Light\", her eighth studio album. Madonna wrote songs with William Orbit, Patrick Leonard, Rick Nowels and Babyface. The album would reflect the singer's changed perspectives about life. Author Carol Benson noted that it was",
"psg_id": "4249440"
},
{
"title": "Hipólito y Evita",
"text": "Hipólito y Evita Hipólito y Evita (also known as \"When love comes\", or \"Do what you want\" in English) is a romantic comedy 1973 Argentine film directed by Orestes A. Trucco and starring Raúl Taibo, Amalia Scaliter, Gilda Lousek y Ricardo Bauleo. The script was written by Salvador Valverde Calvo and it was shot in General Rodríguez. Comedy based on the Romeo and Juliet story with the lovers' families at odds with each other over their different socio-political backgrounds. Hipolito's family is aristocratic and pro-Hipolito Yrigoyen, who was twice president of Argentina and co-founded the Radical Civic Union, a social",
"psg_id": "9868928"
},
{
"title": "How Many Licks?",
"text": "cover version of \"How Many Licks?\", which Josh Middleton of the \"Philadelphia\" praised as \"outstanding\". Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"The Notorious K.I.M.\". How Many Licks? \"How Many Licks?\" is a song by American rapper Lil' Kim featuring vocals by American musician Sisqó from her second studio album, \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" (2000). It was released as the record's second single in 2000. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\", and wrote it with Lil' Kim and Sisqó. The hip hop song samples the \"Knight Rider\" theme song, with lyrics expressing a woman's desire for oral sex",
"psg_id": "8265566"
},
{
"title": "Untitled (How Does It Feel)",
"text": "Untitled (How Does It Feel) \"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\" is a song by American recording artist D'Angelo, released January 1, 2000 on Virgin Records in the United States. It was issued as a radio single in promotion of his second studio album, \"Voodoo\" (2000). Written and produced by D'Angelo and Raphael Saadiq, the song was originally composed as a tribute to musician Prince. \"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\" contains a vintage style and sound similar to that of Prince's early musical work. The song's lyrics concern a man's plea to his lover for sex. The song received generally favorable",
"psg_id": "12303151"
},
{
"title": "Untitled (How Does It Feel)",
"text": "Untitled (How Does It Feel) \"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\" is a song by American recording artist D'Angelo, released January 1, 2000 on Virgin Records in the United States. It was issued as a radio single in promotion of his second studio album, \"Voodoo\" (2000). Written and produced by D'Angelo and Raphael Saadiq, the song was originally composed as a tribute to musician Prince. \"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\" contains a vintage style and sound similar to that of Prince's early musical work. The song's lyrics concern a man's plea to his lover for sex. The song received generally favorable",
"psg_id": "12303116"
},
{
"title": "How Does Your Garden Grow?",
"text": "the Spanish surrealist painter Salvador Dalí, with lyrical reference to another painting — Leonardo da Vinci's \"Mona Lisa\" — as well as New Orleans' Cabrini High School. Following the release of \"How Does Your Garden Grow?\", Elektra dropped the band. In 2013 the album was mixed into 5.1 surround sound from the original multitracks and released on DVD-Audio. How Does Your Garden Grow? How Does Your Garden Grow? is a 1998 album by American alternative rock trio Better Than Ezra. It was the band's fourth album, and their second with drummer Travis Aaron McNabb. It was released on August 25,",
"psg_id": "5644974"
},
{
"title": "Evita (soundtrack)",
"text": "Recalling in his \"The Making of Evita\" essay: Finally, while I was visiting Andrew at his country estate in Berkshire to play him the tracks we had recorded, he suddenly sat down at the piano and played the most beautiful melody, which he suggested could be our new song. Needless to say, I grabbed it. However, we still needed lyrics and Tim dutifully began to put words to the music. The vast majority of the original Evita score had been done this way: music first, lyrics afterwards. After many weeks of nail biting, Tim was finally cajoled into writing the",
"psg_id": "5656664"
},
{
"title": "Evita (musical)",
"text": "with the subject. Tomas Eloy Martinez noted: The lyrics and storyline of the musical are based on Mary Main's biography, \"Evita: The Woman with the Whip\", which drew heavily upon the accounts of anti-Perónist Argentines. Shortly after the musical appeared, Nicholas Fraser and Marysa Navarro published a more neutral account of Eva Perón's life, \"Evita: The Real Lives of Eva Perón\", in which they claim that many of Main's assertions (which had influenced Rice's lyrics) were false, such as the suggestion that Eva had first gone to Buenos Aires as the mistress of a married musician, Agustín Magaldi. Instead, they",
"psg_id": "1623476"
},
{
"title": "How Many Licks?",
"text": "\"a celebration of autonomous female sexuality\" to a \"vulgar, demeaning moment of black female objectification\". Some critics compared \"How Many Licks?\" to Trinidadian-American rapper Nicki Minaj's 2014 single, \"Anaconda\". Alex Kristelis of \"Bustle\" noted that both songs focused on men's appreciation of the singer's body. A \"Khaleej Times\" writer called \"Anaconda\" a \"blatant copy\" of \"How Many Licks?\", with Minaj's song sharing \"the lyrical blue print and theme\" of Lil' Kim's. \"Westword\"'s Cory Lamz wrote that Minaj parodied \"How Many Licks?\" and its associated visuals in the music video for her 2011 single \"Stupid Hoe\". According to Michael Arceneaux, \"How",
"psg_id": "8265556"
},
{
"title": "How does one patch KDE2 under FreeBSD?",
"text": "How does one patch KDE2 under FreeBSD? \"How does one patch KDE2 under FreeBSD?\" (, ) is an internet meme in Russian Internet culture. The question was originally posted on the #anime channel of the RusNet IRC network on May 8, 2004. Its text can be translated as follows: The phrase was meant to satirize the disproportionate amount of technical \"geeky\" conversations often occurring on that channel, having nothing to do with anime. Later it was popularized and became widely cited in Russophone chats. In 2006, the phenomenon first received public attention when it was asked by many people prior",
"psg_id": "10366921"
},
{
"title": "Candy Shop (Madonna song)",
"text": "introduction to \"Hard Candy\"\". Sal Cinquemani from \"Slant Magazine\" wrote, \"Pharrell makes his presence known a little too much [...] he manages to get Madonna to stretch vocally in ways she hasn't since \"Evita\". That is, when she's not doing cheeky drag queen impersonations, with trannie-fierce moments sprinkled liberally throughout 'Candy Shop' (\"My sugar is raw\") [...] The song is neither sexy nor campy, and somewhere, Dita is throwing her head back, laughing hysterically, and cracking her whip in disapproval\", the last part being a reference to the alter ego Madonna incorporated for her fifth studio album, \"Erotica\" (1992). Talia",
"psg_id": "10647192"
},
{
"title": "Ciudad Evita",
"text": "Church), dedicated in 1986. Ciudad Evita was declared a National Historical Monument in 1997. Ciudad Evita Ciudad Evita (Evita City) is a city in partido La Matanza, within the Greater Buenos Aires metro area. It currently has about 70,000 inhabitants, and is situated about 20 kilometers (13 mi) from Downtown Buenos Aires and 6 kilometers (4 mi) from Ministro Pistarini International Airport. The city has been declared a National Historic Monument of Argentina. The city owes its name to the Eva Perón Foundation, which developed the initial settlement. Established in 1947 by Argentine President Juan Perón, his Decree No. 33221",
"psg_id": "9345208"
},
{
"title": "Evita Movement",
"text": "The popular power policy of the Evita Movement was explained in these terms by one of its members: It participated in the 2017 legislative election, joining the Citizen's Unity electoral front. Evita Movement The Evita Movement () is a social, piquetero, and union movement, and a political group of Argentina, which is defined by Peronist, national, popular, and revolutionary ideology. It was created in 2004 and was part of the Front for Victory that governed from 2003 to 2015. In 2016 the Evita Movement separated from the parliamentary bloc of the Front for Victory, forming one of its own called",
"psg_id": "20778381"
},
{
"title": "Greatest Hats",
"text": "and the club mixes of \"The Safety Dance\" and \"Where Do the Boys Go?\". The Canadian version adds \"Freeways\", \"On Tuesday\" and \"Sideways\", while the US version includes \"Messiahs Die Young\", \"Moonbeam\", \"Hey Men\" and the club mix of \"I Got the Message\". \"Editions of You\" was recorded in March 1985 and had not been previously released. A different version of the track was recorded in 1983, during the \"Folk of the 80's (Part III)\" sessions. Greatest Hats Greatest Hats is the first compilation album by the Canadian new wave/synthpop group Men Without Hats, released in 1996. A slightly modified",
"psg_id": "4549090"
},
{
"title": "Hey You (Madonna song)",
"text": "while commending the singer's commitment to charity. Daryl D from Blogcritics felt that \"even if the lyrics are slightly clichéd, Madonna gives her best vocal performance since the \"Evita\" years and adds feeling when the lyrics falter... The production on this record is outstanding. It also proves that Madonna brings more to the table on her own records than her critics give her credit for because this sounds absolutely nothing like a song Pharrell Williams would produce. The acoustic guitars at the beginning lead to an instrumental chorus that is simple and touching.\" \"Hey You\" was promoted through the official",
"psg_id": "10242996"
},
{
"title": "Evita (2008 film)",
"text": "the military regime. \"Evita\" premiered in the US on WCVE Richmond-PBS, and WHTJ Charlottesville-PBS on July 12, 2012. \"Evita\" has been included in courses on Political Science and History. Most recently, the documentary was listed 11 in the “Top 25 Political Documentaries That Shed Light On Latin America’s Reality\" \"Evita\" was screened at the Virginia Film Festival, in Charlottesville, on November 4, 2011. Evita (2008 film) Evita is a documentary film on the life of Eva Duarte created by Eduardo Montes-Bradley. Conformed in its entirety with previously unseen historical footage and documents, the film reconstructs the life of the former",
"psg_id": "13861718"
},
{
"title": "How does one patch KDE2 under FreeBSD?",
"text": "December 2007, the question again became the most popular one preceding the Internet conference of Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko. He gave an answer, saying the programmers at his secretariat are able to help patch KDE2 under different operating systems. He also recommended the adoption of newer software (a possible reference to the existence of KDE3 at the time). In February 2014, an OpenBSD ports developer gave an overview at the Linux Vacation / Eastern Europe conference in Belarus on how to patch KDE4 under OpenBSD, reviving the long-lived meme once again under a new light. How does one patch KDE2",
"psg_id": "10366923"
},
{
"title": "How Many Licks?",
"text": "How Many Licks? \"How Many Licks?\" is a song by American rapper Lil' Kim featuring vocals by American musician Sisqó from her second studio album, \"The Notorious K.I.M.\" (2000). It was released as the record's second single in 2000. Mario Winans and Sean Combs produced \"How Many Licks?\", and wrote it with Lil' Kim and Sisqó. The hip hop song samples the \"Knight Rider\" theme song, with lyrics expressing a woman's desire for oral sex and her sexual relationships with a variety of men. The chorus is a reference to the advertising slogan for Tootsie Pops. A remix by The",
"psg_id": "8265545"
},
{
"title": "How Many Fucks",
"text": "\"How Many Fucks\" received positive reviews from music critics, with some complimenting its \"sexy\" appeal. A music video was released the same day of the single release, and featured Jayne in several \"risqué\" outfits. \"How Many Fucks\" was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while its production was handled by Adam \"Gage\" Bruce. As described by Jennifer Pearson of \"Daily Mail\" stated that the single would likely \"lift her from relative obscurity\" and joked that the lyrics \"drop[ped] the F-bomb several times to answer that question,\" referring to the song's title. Musically, \"How Many Fucks\" is a pop rap",
"psg_id": "19466866"
},
{
"title": "How Many Fucks",
"text": "How Many Fucks \"How Many Fucks\" (censored as \"How Many F**ks\") is a song recorded by American singer Erika Jayne for her upcoming second studio album. Released as the album's lead single, the song was first distributed digitally on April 19, 2016, accompanied by the simultaneous release of a music video. In the video, Jayne performed \"seductive\" dance moves and wore \"risqué\" costumes. The song was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while Adam \"Gage\" Bruce solely produced the track. Musically, the single is a pop-rap and EDM track that discusses living carefree and without doubt. After its release,",
"psg_id": "19466865"
},
{
"title": "How Many Birds",
"text": "How Many Birds \"How Many Birds\" is a song written by Barry Gibb, recorded by the Bee Gees in 1966 for the \"Spicks and Specks\" album. Recording took place at St. Clair Studios, Hurstville outside Sydney. The song was recorded on one-track tape machines and required the use of sound-on-sound for all overdubs. \"How Many Birds\" was recorded around April and May 1966 as part of the sessions for what became the Spicks and Specks album. The song starts with a guitar riff and the chord became E as Barry sings the introduction. After Barry sings the lines, the song",
"psg_id": "17736986"
},
{
"title": "Cultural impact of Madonna",
"text": "nation, landless but densely populated. Music critic T. Cole Rachel, stated in 2015, that \"there’s an approximate 100% probability that any living human over the age of, say, 25 has some sort of specific Madonna-related memory... Even if you aren’t a super fan—or even a fan at all—there’s no escaping Madonna. She is everywhere.\" In his book \"Madonna As Postmodern Myth\" (2002), French academic Georges Claude Guilbert explains how Madonna reflects today's society, while William Langley from \"The Daily Telegraph\" feels that \"Madonna has changed the world's social history, has done more things as more different people than anyone else",
"psg_id": "18863138"
},
{
"title": "How Many Fucks",
"text": "Housewives of Beverly Hills\"'s co-star, Lisa Vanderpump. How Many Fucks \"How Many Fucks\" (censored as \"How Many F**ks\") is a song recorded by American singer Erika Jayne for her upcoming second studio album. Released as the album's lead single, the song was first distributed digitally on April 19, 2016, accompanied by the simultaneous release of a music video. In the video, Jayne performed \"seductive\" dance moves and wore \"risqué\" costumes. The song was written by Justin Tranter and Myah Marie, while Adam \"Gage\" Bruce solely produced the track. Musically, the single is a pop-rap and EDM track that discusses living",
"psg_id": "19466870"
},
{
"title": "How Many Words",
"text": "13, 2008. Lewis performed the song live on the March 6, 2008 results show of the seventh season of \"American Idol\". The single has sold 94,000 copies to date. How Many Words \"How Many Words\" is the official second single by the singer-songwriter Blake Lewis, from his debut album \"A.D.D. (Audio Day Dream)\". The song was expected to be followed by \"Know My Name\", and then \"Without You\". However, due to being dropped by Arista Records, \"How Many Words\" is the final single from his debut album. He is expected to release a single from his second album at the",
"psg_id": "11647283"
},
{
"title": "How Many Words",
"text": "How Many Words \"How Many Words\" is the official second single by the singer-songwriter Blake Lewis, from his debut album \"A.D.D. (Audio Day Dream)\". The song was expected to be followed by \"Know My Name\", and then \"Without You\". However, due to being dropped by Arista Records, \"How Many Words\" is the final single from his debut album. He is expected to release a single from his second album at the end of 2009. The single was released to mainstream radio format on March 10, 2008. Also, an EP featuring remixes of the song was released onto iTunes on May",
"psg_id": "11647282"
},
{
"title": "Music (Madonna album)",
"text": "sure at first, but I told her that if she didn't like it I won't charge her. But she loved the final result!\". Madonna also decided to use her new country style during her public appearances for \"Music\"s promotion; including jeans, shirts and cowboy hats. On her next tour in 2001, Madonna included a segment based entirely on this ambient. Meanwhile, Fouz-Hernández explained that \"in this appearance Madonna may be parodying and criticizing Country, which symbolizes among other things, the supremacy of the white man, the ambition of the European pioneers and the American Dream. However, we do not realize",
"psg_id": "4070461"
},
{
"title": "One More Chance (Madonna song)",
"text": "her six-month vocal training with vocal coach Joan Leder in preparation of her role in the musical \"Evita\". In a January 1996 interview with \"Spin\" magazine, Madonna said that the song was inspired by a happy moment in her life, when she gave a chance to a man she knew, and he was able to fulfill it to her needs. She reversed the situation and wrote the song. Madonna explained, \"Often in my songwriting, I take things people say to me and turn them around, and put it in the first person. So it's actually something that was said to",
"psg_id": "5876361"
},
{
"title": "One More Chance (Madonna song)",
"text": "from music critics, who praised its musical simplicity and Madonna's vocal delivery. \"One More Chance\" peaked at number two in Italy and charted within the top forty in Australia, Finland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Since Madonna was busy filming the musical \"Evita\", the song received little promotion and no accompanying music video. In November 1995, Madonna released a compilation album, \"Something to Remember\", featuring a selection of her ballads over a decade of her career and three new songs. \"One More Chance\" was one of the new songs she composed alongside Canadian musician David Foster. It was released as",
"psg_id": "5876359"
},
{
"title": "Take a Bow (Madonna song)",
"text": "then comes home and physically and emotionally abuses Madonna. The video can be viewed as a statement on classism, supposing the bullfighter feels threatened and angered by the aristocrat's station, resulting in his physically abusing and then coldly abandoning her. The style of the music video has been compared to Spanish director Pedro Almodóvar's 1986 film \"Matador\", starring Antonio Banderas. Madonna requested that Haussman give the video a Spanish theme because, at the time, she was lobbying for the role of Eva Perón in the film version of \"Evita\". She subsequently sent a copy of the video to director Alan",
"psg_id": "6180100"
},
{
"title": "One More Chance (Madonna song)",
"text": "only managed to peak at number 50 on the European Hot 100 Singles chart on April 13, 1996. Released while Madonna was busy filming the musical \"Evita\", the song had barely any promotion and no official music video was shot. A video was shown on MTV combining the music videos for \"Rain\", \"You'll See\", I Want You\", \"Take a Bow\" and \"La Isla Bonita\". Madonna has also never performed the song live since its release. In 2000, the song was covered in Spanish by Mexican pop duo Sentidos Opuestos with the title \"Hoy que no estás\" (English: \"\"Today That You're",
"psg_id": "5876371"
},
{
"title": "Madonna: An Intimate Biography",
"text": "written on somebody, most of the juicy stories are already common knowledge. To make up for that, the tell-all author needs to fill his or her pages with either a thoughtful analysis of the subject at hand, or, frankly, newer and better dirt. Unfortunately, celebrity biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli does neither with his latest concoction, \"Madonna: An Intimate Biography\".\" William Leith of the \"London Evening Standard\" was impressed with the biography, and noted that \"the thing about Madonna is not in her sensationalism, it’s in the fact that how much humane she appeared in the book. Taraborrelli does a fine",
"psg_id": "14800373"
},
{
"title": "How Does a Moment Last Forever",
"text": "How Does a Moment Last Forever \"How Does a Moment Last Forever\" is a song written by lyricist Tim Rice and composer Alan Menken for the Disney live action film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017), a remake of the animated musical of the same name. This Broadway-inspired ballad is performed in the movie by American actor Kevin Kline in his role as Maurice. It describes the relationship between his character and that of his wife, Belle's deceased mother. Later in the film, Belle (Emma Watson) performs the song as she discovers the truth about her mother's fate. \"How Does a",
"psg_id": "20010980"
},
{
"title": "Op zoek naar Evita",
"text": "\"(You Must Love Me)\"\" from \"Evita\" with the remaining contestants. Following the first week of competition, Tineke was the first Evita to be eliminated from the competition. The show performances were: Sabina was the second contestant to be eliminated from the series. The show performances were: The third potential Evita to be eliminated was Sophie. The show performances were: Babette became the fourth contestant to hear she was not Evita. The show performances were: Wieneke became the fifth contestant to hear she would not be Evita. The show performances were: In the quarter-final, the sixth Evita to be eliminated was",
"psg_id": "13208054"
},
{
"title": "Evita (1996 film)",
"text": "Eva's image. \"Evita\" premiered at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California, on December 14, 1996. Hollywood Pictures gave the film a platform release, which involved releasing it in select cities before expanding distribution in the following weeks. The film had a limited release on December 25, 1996, before opening nationwide on January 10, 1997. It grossed over $141 million worldwide. The film received a mixed critical response; reviewers praised Madonna's performance, the music, costume designs and cinematography, while criticism was aimed at the pacing and direction. \"Evita\" received many awards and nominations, including the Academy Award for Best Original",
"psg_id": "5998734"
},
{
"title": "How Does It Feel (Slade song)",
"text": "now widely considered as one of the band's finest songs. In 1999, Noel Gallagher of Oasis said the song was \"one of the best songs written, in the history of pop, ever\". In a 1986 fan club interview, guitarist Dave Hill spoke of the song: \"It was totally different to anything we had ever done before, but you see we were capable of that sort of thing, though our manager/producer Chas Chandler used to keep us clear from that. Trying to be too clever was considered at the time to be going in another direction.\" \"How Does It Feel\" was",
"psg_id": "14985607"
},
{
"title": "How Does It Feel (Slade song)",
"text": "provide 'more of the same' was not what they wanted to do. Their manager Chas Chandler suggested they do a movie, to which the band agreed. To accompany the film, Holder and Lea began writing material for a soundtrack album, which would continue to see the band break out of their successful formula and try different musical ideas. In late 1974, the lead single \"Far Far Away\" had reached No. 2, while \"Slade in Flame\" peaked at No. 6. Following the film's release in January 1975, it was decided to release \"How Does It Feel\" as the second single the",
"psg_id": "14985604"
},
{
"title": "Get Together (Madonna song)",
"text": "as a 3D/2D animator. The conceptualization and work on the video began on May 1, 2006. It was inspired by the work of Italian comic-book artist Milo Manara and retro science fiction. Different software like Maya, After Effects and RealFlow were used to bring out the different environments in the video. Howe explained further about the creative process in an interview with the Madonna fansite \"Drowned Madonna\". He said, During the initial phases of the video we focused on testing different looks in 3D to see how the color, environment and cinematography complemented the song. While this was happening the",
"psg_id": "7327237"
},
{
"title": "Evita (2008 film)",
"text": "Evita (2008 film) Evita is a documentary film on the life of Eva Duarte created by Eduardo Montes-Bradley. Conformed in its entirety with previously unseen historical footage and documents, the film reconstructs the life of the former Argentine first lady from an unbiased perspective. The film starts with a meticulous examination of Evita Duarte's origins, her relationship with her parents (particularly her father) and her siblings. \"Evita\" goes on to reveal intimate aspects of Duarte's early childhood and adolescence, leading to her resolving to flee her home in the countryside for the capital city of Buenos Aires. The latter segments",
"psg_id": "13861716"
},
{
"title": "Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?",
"text": "Upon meeting his son, the barber shows him a dirty photograph. Contrasting Bickham is Conrad, an African-American addict. Conrad wants to recover and marry his love, Linda. During the play, his character leaves the rehabilitation group to live with his sister, who is also an addict. Aside from the students, there are only four characters in the rehabilitation center – a teacher, a psychiatrist, a policeman, and the center's principal. \"Does A Tiger Wear A Necktie?\" was directed by Michael Schultz in his Broadway debut after years of professional work with the Negro Ensemble Company, and was produced by Huntington",
"psg_id": "8771966"
},
{
"title": "Madonna del Parto",
"text": "and Child, but known as a Madonna del Parto because it was especially associated with devotions over pregnancy. Here the Virgin wears the Girdle of Thomas, a belt of knotted cloth cord that was a relic held in Prato Cathedral, which many depictions wear. The most famous work showing this subject is a fresco painting by the Italian Renaissance master Piero della Francesca, finished around 1460. It is housed in the Museo della Madonna del Parto of Monterchi, Tuscany, Italy. Piero della Francesca finished it in seven days, using first-rate colors, including a large extent of \"blu oltremare\" obtained by",
"psg_id": "10482135"
},
{
"title": "Evita (album)",
"text": "Evita (album) Evita is a concept album released in 1976 and produced by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. Having successfully launched their previous show, \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", on record in 1970, Lloyd Webber and Rice returned to the format for \"Evita\". The album was recorded at Olympic Studios in London from April to September 1976 and released in the United Kingdom on 19 November 1976. Elements of the original plotline on this album were removed before the show was staged in London in 1978. Rice had included details about the character of \"Che\" attempting to market an insecticide, most",
"psg_id": "12678040"
},
{
"title": "Madonna (Madonna album)",
"text": "the event drew a crowd of around 1,200 and promoted Madonna's LPs, cassettes, CDs and the videocassette. Attendees were encouraged to wear white, and for $5 admission fees, were able to view the \"Madonna\" videocassette and the premiere of the music video of her then upcoming single \"Material Girl\". The event was organised as a drive to promote music videos, which at that point did not have a large market. \"Madonna\" topped the Music Videocassette chart of \"Billboard\" for the period from April 13, 1985 to November 9, 1985. Jim McCullaugh from \"Billboard\" attributed the strong sales of the video",
"psg_id": "4069829"
},
{
"title": "Untitled (How Does It Feel)",
"text": "guitar. On the song's final chorus section, critic Steve McPherson wrote \"after it hits a peak, it keeps rising, the chorus of voices fizzing into overdrive and the whole track gradually succumbing to a wash of reverb\". The song is cut off in the middle of its culmination, ending with the line \"How does it fee-\". Co-written by D'Angelo and producer Raphael Saadiq, \"Untitled (How Does It Feel)\" features sexually-explicit lyrics that follow and narrate a man's plea to his love interest for sex, as demonstrated in the song's second verse: \"Love to make you wet / In between your",
"psg_id": "12303124"
},
{
"title": "Evita (actress)",
"text": "Evita (actress) Eva Luisa Aguirre Muñíz, more commonly known as \"Evita\", is a Mexican television presenter, actress, and singer from Guadalajara, Jalisco. She began on Channel 4 in Guadalajara when Televicentro director Mario Rincón discovered her. She even had her own program called \"Niñerías con Hemostyl\", sponsored by Hemostyl syrup. The program was later recorded and distributed to various television stations in Mexico. She made her film debut in \"Ven a cantar conmigo\" (1967). The film was shot in Guadalajara and Chapala; Evita, accompanied by Robert Conrad and Alicia Bonet, showed the most important places of Guadalajara, such as the",
"psg_id": "18372559"
},
{
"title": "Evita (musical)",
"text": "mistress, and Hildon Prado as Magaldi, it premiered at Teatro João Caetano in Rio de Janeiro on 12 January 1983. It later moved to Teatro Palace in São Paulo in 1986. It opened to great success in Brazil, with the Brazilian singer Cláudia being considered by some critics as the best Evita of all the time. English producers Robert Stigwood and David Land, after watching the Brazilian production, said that Cláudia was the best Evita of all the singers who had played the role. On 2 June 2006, the first major London production of \"Evita\" since the original had closed",
"psg_id": "1623491"
},
{
"title": "Evita (musical)",
"text": "wrote, Eva's mother Doña Juana had taken her there when she aspired to become a radio actress. Some critics also suggested that Rice's lyrics disparaged Evita's achievements unnecessarily, particularly her charity work. According to Navarro and Fraser,[\"Evita\"] was based for the most part on the earliest and seamiest versions of Evita's life, something happened to the tale in its retelling and the Evita who emerged each evening, dressed first as a teenager, then a hooker, and finally, in tulle and silver foil, as First Lady, was far from being unsympathetic. Following the success of the film version of \"Evita\", in",
"psg_id": "1623477"
}
] | [
"39",
"thirty-nine"
] |
a little night music was based on which non-musical film? | [
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "A Little Night Music A Little Night Music is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and book by Hugh Wheeler. Inspired by the Ingmar Bergman film \"Smiles of a Summer Night\", it involves the romantic lives of several couples. Its title is a literal English translation of the German name for Mozart's Serenade No. 13 for strings in G major, \"Eine kleine Nachtmusik\". The musical includes the popular song \"Send in the Clowns\". Since its original 1973 Broadway production, the musical has enjoyed professional productions in the West End, by opera companies, in a 2009 Broadway revival,",
"psg_id": "31805"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (film)",
"text": "was released on LP. In 2013, Masterworks Broadway released an expanded edition on compact disc featuring one previously unreleased stereo track prepared for the LP and three mono tracks taken directly from the film's soundtrack. The film was, for a time, available on VHS and Laserdisc. A DVD release was issued in June 2007. The new version of \"The Glamorous Life\" has been included on the new remastered version of the Original Broadway Cast Recording. A Little Night Music (film) A Little Night Music is a 1977 American-German-Austrian film adaptation of the musical \"A Little Night Music\" starring Elizabeth Taylor,",
"psg_id": "13267412"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (film)",
"text": "A Little Night Music (film) A Little Night Music is a 1977 American-German-Austrian film adaptation of the musical \"A Little Night Music\" starring Elizabeth Taylor, Diana Rigg, and Lesley-Anne Down. It also features Len Cariou, Hermione Gingold, and Laurence Guittard who reprised their Broadway roles. The film was directed by Harold Prince. Fredrik Egerman (Len Cariou) is very happy in his marriage to an 18-year-old virgin, Anne (Lesley-Anne Down). However, Anne has nervously protected her virginity for the whole eleven months of marriage, and being a bit restless, Fredrik goes to see an old flame, the famous actress, Desirée Armfeldt",
"psg_id": "13267409"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "was directed by Stuart Maunder, designed by Roger Kirk, and conducted by Andrew Greene. Opera Theatre of Saint Louis performed the musical in June 2010. Designer Isaac Mizrahi directed and designed the production, with a cast that starred Amy Irving, Siân Phillips and Ron Raines. The piece has also become a popular choice for amateur musical theatre and light opera companies. In 2017, the musical was performed by students at The Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. A film version of \"A Little Night Music\" was released in 1977, starring Elizabeth Taylor, Lesley-Anne Down and Diana Rigg, with Len Cariou, Hermione",
"psg_id": "31830"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "made of Taylor's wildly fluctuating weight from scene to scene. Some critics talked more positively of the film, with \"Variety\" calling it \"an elegant looking, period romantic charade\". There was praise for Diana Rigg's performance, and orchestrator Jonathan Tunick received an Oscar for his work on the score. A soundtrack recording was released on LP, and a DVD release was issued in June 2007. The score for \"A Little Night Music\" has elements not often found in musical theater, presenting challenges for performers, with complex meters, pitch changes, polyphony, and high notes for both males and females. The difficulty is",
"psg_id": "31832"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "Little Night Music\" is an occasionally used translation of \"Eine kleine Nachtmusik\", the nickname of Mozart's Serenade No. 13 for strings in G major, K. 525. The elegant, harmonically-advanced music in this musical pays indirect homage to the compositions of Maurice Ravel, especially his \"Valses nobles et sentimentales\" (whose opening chord is borrowed for the opening chord of the song \"Liaisons\"); part of this effect stems from the style of orchestration that Jonathan Tunick used. There is also a direct quotation in'A Weekend in the Country'(just as it moves to Ab major) of Octavian's theme from Strauss' 'Der Rosenkavalier', another",
"psg_id": "31840"
},
{
"title": "A Night Out (musical)",
"text": "on the intelligence, and provided they have eaten and drunk lavishly they will probably enjoy it. \"The Illustrated London News\" thought the success of the piece principally due to Henson's performance, calling him \"a little genius\". In \"The Manchester Guardian\", during the musical's provincial tour, Samuel Langford wrote that the plot was \"a comparative masterpiece\" by the usual standard of musical comedy, and the music \"quite witty and graceful by the same comparisons.\" A Night Out (musical) A Night Out is a musical comedy with a book by George Grossmith, Jr. and Arthur Miller, music by Willie Redstone and Cole",
"psg_id": "15399968"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "Gingold and Laurence Guittard reprising their Broadway roles. The setting for the film was moved from Sweden to Austria. Stephen Sondheim wrote lyrics for the \"Night Waltz\" theme (\"Love Takes Time\") and wrote an entirely new version of \"The Glamorous Life\", which has been incorporated into several subsequent productions of the stage musical. However, other songs, including \"In Praise of Women\", \"The Miller's Son\" and \"Liaisons\", were cut and remain heard only as background orchestrations. The film marked Broadway director Hal Prince's second time as a motion picture director. Critical reaction to the film was mostly negative, with much being",
"psg_id": "31831"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (film)",
"text": "Takes Time\") and wrote an entirely new version of \"The Glamorous Life\", which has been incorporated into several subsequent productions of the stage musical. The setting for the film was moved from Sweden to Austria, and was filmed on location. The film received mostly negative reviews, with much being made of Taylor's wildly fluctuating weight from scene to scene. Some critics talked more positively of the film, with \"Variety\" calling it \"an elegant looking, period romantic charade\". The film has received critical praise for Diana Rigg's performance. The film currently holds an 11% 'Rotten' rating on Rotten Tomatoes. A soundtrack",
"psg_id": "13267411"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (film)",
"text": "(Elizabeth Taylor). Desirée, who is getting tired of her life, is thinking of settling down, and sets her sights on Fredrik, despite his marriage, and her own married lover Count Carl-Magnus Mittelheim (Laurence Guittard). She gets her mother to invite the Egermans to her country estate for the weekend. But when Carl-Magnus and his wife, Charlotte (Diana Rigg), appear, too, things begin to get farcical, and the night must smile for the third time before all the lovers are united. Stephen Sondheim wrote the music and lyrics for the film. He wrote the lyrics for the \"Night Waltz\" theme (\"Love",
"psg_id": "13267410"
},
{
"title": "A Little Princess (Lippa musical)",
"text": "A Little Princess (Lippa musical) A Little Princess, The Musical is a musical with music by Andrew Lippa and book and lyrics by Brian Crawley, based on the 1905 children's novel of the same name by Frances Hodgson Burnett. Produced by TheatreWorks, the musical premiered at the Mountain View Center for the Performing Arts in Mountain View, California, on August 28, 2004, following previews from August 25. This production was directed by Susan Schulman with a cast that starred MacKenzie Mauzy as Sara Crewe and Will Chase as Captain Crewe. Although \"A Little Princess\" was labeled as \"Broadway-bound\", the musical",
"psg_id": "15382259"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "she has watched carefully, but still has not seen the night smile. Armfeldt laughs and points out that the night has indeed smiled twice: first on Henrik and Anne, the young, and second on Desiree and Fredrik, the fools. As the two wait for the \"third smile... on the old\", it occurs: Madame Armfeldt closes her eyes, and dies peacefully with Fredrika beside her. Stage: Screen: \"A Little Night Music\" opened on Broadway at the Shubert Theatre on February 25, 1973. It played there until September 15, 1973, then moved to the Majestic Theatre, on September 17, and closed there",
"psg_id": "31818"
},
{
"title": "A Little Princess (Lippa musical)",
"text": "Broadway\" wrote: A Little Princess (Lippa musical) A Little Princess, The Musical is a musical with music by Andrew Lippa and book and lyrics by Brian Crawley, based on the 1905 children's novel of the same name by Frances Hodgson Burnett. Produced by TheatreWorks, the musical premiered at the Mountain View Center for the Performing Arts in Mountain View, California, on August 28, 2004, following previews from August 25. This production was directed by Susan Schulman with a cast that starred MacKenzie Mauzy as Sara Crewe and Will Chase as Captain Crewe. Although \"A Little Princess\" was labeled as \"Broadway-bound\",",
"psg_id": "15382275"
},
{
"title": "A Little Nightmare Music",
"text": "Musick A Little Nightmare Music A Little Nightmare Music is an opera in \"one irrevocable act\" by Peter Schickele under the pseudonym he uses for parodies and comical works P. D. Q. Bach. The title of the work refers to the English translation of Mozart's famous \"Eine kleine Nachtmusik\" (\"A Little Night Music\"). The opera is described as being \"based on a dream he had December 4, 1791, the night that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart died and Antonio Salieri didn't.\" The opera was \"newly exhumed\" (a.k.a. premiered) at Carnegie Hall on December 27, 1982. It was later recorded with the premiere",
"psg_id": "10086390"
},
{
"title": "A Little Nightmare Music",
"text": "A Little Nightmare Music A Little Nightmare Music is an opera in \"one irrevocable act\" by Peter Schickele under the pseudonym he uses for parodies and comical works P. D. Q. Bach. The title of the work refers to the English translation of Mozart's famous \"Eine kleine Nachtmusik\" (\"A Little Night Music\"). The opera is described as being \"based on a dream he had December 4, 1791, the night that Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart died and Antonio Salieri didn't.\" The opera was \"newly exhumed\" (a.k.a. premiered) at Carnegie Hall on December 27, 1982. It was later recorded with the premiere cast",
"psg_id": "10086388"
},
{
"title": "A Night Out (musical)",
"text": "to 1921 and then toured in Britain. In 1896, \"A Night Out\", a non-musical adaptation of \"L'Hôtel du libre échange\", opened in London and ran for 500 nights. The musical adaptation, produced by George Grossmith, Jr. and Edward Laurillard followed the story of the earlier adaptation (and the French original) closely. The score was by the resident conductor of the Winter Garden Theatre, Willie Redstone, with music for additional numbers provided by the young Cole Porter as some of his earliest professional work. The musical was first presented at the Winter Garden Theatre, London, on 18 September 1920 and ran",
"psg_id": "15399963"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (The Americans)",
"text": "Kerrigan. \"The A.V. Club\" gave the episode a 'B+'. The episode was watched by 1.39 million viewers. A Little Night Music (The Americans) \"A Little Night Music\" is the fourth episode of the second season of the American television drama series \"The Americans\", and the 17th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on FX in the United States on March 19, 2014. Claudia gives the Jennings two assignments—Anton Baklanov, a defector from the Soviet Union whose research is key to helping the US develop stealth technology, and Andrew Larrick, the primary suspect in the Connors' murders. Philip monitors",
"psg_id": "17945394"
},
{
"title": "Little Shop of Horrors (musical)",
"text": "Little Shop of Horrors (musical) Little Shop of Horrors is a horror comedy rock musical with music by Alan Menken and lyrics and a book by Howard Ashman. The story follows a hapless florist shop worker who raises a plant that feeds on human blood and flesh. The musical is based on the low-budget 1960 black comedy film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\". The music, composed by Menken in the style of early 1960s rock and roll, doo-wop and early Motown, includes several well-known tunes, including the title song, \"Skid Row (Downtown)\", \"Somewhere That's Green\", and \"Suddenly, Seymour\". The musical",
"psg_id": "6699232"
},
{
"title": "MOFFOM (Music on Film-Film on Music)",
"text": "MOFFOM (Music on Film-Film on Music) Music on Film – Film on Music (MOFFOM) is a film festival held annually in October in Prague, Czech Republic and dedicated to music films. The 2008 festival presented 58 films and attracted more than 10,000 viewers. MOFFOM focuses on documentaries but also presents concert films, musicals, music-centric dramatic features, music videos and shorts, cine-concerts (film screenings with live musical accompaniment), live performances and film workshops. In 2007 it spearheaded the founding of the Association of Music Film Festivals, which includes similar events in Europe, North America, Asia and the Middle East. MOFFOM was",
"psg_id": "11966860"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music (The Americans)",
"text": "A Little Night Music (The Americans) \"A Little Night Music\" is the fourth episode of the second season of the American television drama series \"The Americans\", and the 17th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on FX in the United States on March 19, 2014. Claudia gives the Jennings two assignments—Anton Baklanov, a defector from the Soviet Union whose research is key to helping the US develop stealth technology, and Andrew Larrick, the primary suspect in the Connors' murders. Philip monitors Baklanov, while Elizabeth must use naval recruit Brad Mullen to get information about Larrick. She gains Mullen's",
"psg_id": "17945392"
},
{
"title": "Marry Me a Little (musical)",
"text": "Marry Me a Little (musical) Marry Me a Little is a musical with lyrics and music by Stephen Sondheim, conceived by Craig Lucas and Norman René. The revue sets songs cut from Sondheim's better-known musicals, as well as songs from his then-unproduced musical \"Saturday Night\" to a dialogue-free plot about the relationship between two lonely New York single people, who are in emotional conflict during an evening in their separate one-room apartments. Despite knowing of the other's existence, they never get up the courage to talk to each other, though they imagine what such an encounter might be like. The",
"psg_id": "8612107"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "her character thinks back on the art of love as a profession in a gilded age, when sex 'was but a pleasurable means to a measurable end.' Her face, with its glamour-gorgon makeup, softens, as Madame Armfeldt seems to melt into memory itself, and the wan stage light briefly appears to borrow radiance from her. It's a lovely example of the past reaching out to the present...\" Steven Suskin, reviewing the new Broadway cast for \"Variety\", wrote \"What a difference a diva makes. Bernadette Peters steps into the six-month-old revival of \"A Little Night Music\" with a transfixing performance, playing",
"psg_id": "31847"
},
{
"title": "The Little Mermaid (musical)",
"text": "The Little Mermaid (musical) The Little Mermaid is a stage musical produced by Disney Theatrical, based on the animated 1989 Disney film of the same name and the classic story of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen about a mermaid who dreams of the world above the sea and gives up her voice to find love. Its book is by Doug Wright, music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman (written for the film), with additional lyrics by Glenn Slater. Its underwater setting and story about aquatic characters requires unusual technical designs and strategies to create gliding movements",
"psg_id": "9175646"
},
{
"title": "Friday Night Is Music Night",
"text": "programmes resident musical artists. Friday Night Is Music Night Friday Night is Music Night is a long-running live BBC radio concert programme featuring the BBC Concert Orchestra, broadcast most Fridays on BBC Radio 2 at 8pm. It is the world's longest-running live orchestral music radio programme. The programme features many types of music from classical music, light music, film music, theatre music, songs from the musicals, opera and operetta. It is also notable for its arrangements of popular standards swing, jazz, and folksongs. One of its biggest appeals is its unpredictable playlist, which is left unrevealed until broadcast. The programme",
"psg_id": "6962031"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (musical)",
"text": "Saturday Night (musical) Saturday Night is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and the book by brothers Julius J. Epstein and Philip G. Epstein, based on their play, \"Front Porch in Flatbush\". The musical was expected to open on Broadway in 1954-1955, but because of the lead producer's death, it was not produced. Following a student production, it was staged at the Bridewell Theatre, London in 1997 and then in Chicago in 1999 and Off-Broadway in 2000. The musical also ran in the West End in 2009. \"Saturday Night\" was scheduled to open in the 1954-55 Broadway",
"psg_id": "1444299"
},
{
"title": "Seven Little Australians (musical)",
"text": "with the music \"bright, conventional and homogenised\" while \"the book and lyrics follow a familiar pattern too\". The cast recording was nominated for an ARIA Award for Best Original Soundtrack or Cast Recording in 1989. Seven Little Australians (musical) Seven Little Australians is an Australian musical with music by David Reeves, lyrics by John Palmer and Reeves and book by Reeves, Palmer and Peter Yeldham. It is based on the classic Australian children's novel \"Seven Little Australians\" by Ethel Turner. David Reeves and Jim Graham, teachers from The Armidale School, first conceived a musical based on the children's novel \"Seven",
"psg_id": "19364506"
},
{
"title": "Live a Little, Love a Little",
"text": "Live a Little, Love a Little Live A Little, Love A Little is a 1968 American musical comedy film starring Elvis Presley. It was directed by Norman Taurog, who had directed several previous Presley films. This was to be Taurog's final film, as he went blind shortly after production ended. The film introduced the song \"A Little Less Conversation\"; an alternate take of which would form the basis of a remix that returned Presley to international music sales charts in 2002. This film had Presley sharing the screen with another legendary singing idol, Rudy Vallee, whose career dated to the",
"psg_id": "4972848"
},
{
"title": "Seven Little Australians (musical)",
"text": "Seven Little Australians (musical) Seven Little Australians is an Australian musical with music by David Reeves, lyrics by John Palmer and Reeves and book by Reeves, Palmer and Peter Yeldham. It is based on the classic Australian children's novel \"Seven Little Australians\" by Ethel Turner. David Reeves and Jim Graham, teachers from The Armidale School, first conceived a musical based on the children's novel \"Seven Little Australians\" in the late 1970s. The original production of \"Seven Little Australians\" opened in Melbourne at the Comedy Theatre on 22 June 1988. It was directed by John O'May and choreographed by Pamela French",
"psg_id": "19364504"
},
{
"title": "Little Dancer (musical)",
"text": "on the verge of womanhood, caught between the conflicting demands of life and art. Little Dancer (musical) Little Dancer is a musical with music by Stephen Flaherty and book and lyrics by Lynn Ahrens, based on the 1880 statue of the same name. The musical premiered at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. in 2014. The original production was directed and choreographed by Susan Stroman. The musical was retitled \"Marie, A New Musical\" in 2018, prior to a production scheduled to open at the 5th Avenue Theatre, Seattle in 2019. The musical premiered at the Kennedy Center’s Eisenhower Theatre on",
"psg_id": "20546019"
},
{
"title": "Little Dancer (musical)",
"text": "Little Dancer (musical) Little Dancer is a musical with music by Stephen Flaherty and book and lyrics by Lynn Ahrens, based on the 1880 statue of the same name. The musical premiered at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. in 2014. The original production was directed and choreographed by Susan Stroman. The musical was retitled \"Marie, A New Musical\" in 2018, prior to a production scheduled to open at the 5th Avenue Theatre, Seattle in 2019. The musical premiered at the Kennedy Center’s Eisenhower Theatre on October 25, 2014. The production closed on November 30, 2014. The writing team passed",
"psg_id": "20546016"
},
{
"title": "Little Me (musical)",
"text": "Little Me (musical) Little Me is a musical written by Neil Simon, with music by Cy Coleman and lyrics by Carolyn Leigh. The original 1962 Broadway production was memorable, with Sid Caesar in multiple roles with multiple stage accents playing all of the heroine's husbands and lovers. One of the best known songs from the musical is \"I've Got Your Number\". The musical \"Little Me\" is based on the novel by Patrick Dennis titled \"Little Me: The Intimate Memoirs of that Great Star of Stage, Screen and Television/Belle Poitrine\", an illustrated autobiography of an imaginary diva (published in 1961). In",
"psg_id": "10849145"
},
{
"title": "Little Richard (film)",
"text": "Little Richard (film) Little Richard is a 2000 biographical NBC television film written by Bill Kerby and Daniel Taplitz and directed by Robert Townsend. Based on the 1984 book, \"Quasar of Rock: The Life and Times of Little Richard\", it chronicles the rise of American musical icon Little Richard from his poor upbringing in Macon, Georgia to achieving superstardom as one of the pioneers of rock and roll music and his conflicts between his religion and secular lifestyle, which leads to an early retirement following a 1957 tour of Australia, and later a comeback to secular performing during a concert",
"psg_id": "17002902"
},
{
"title": "Musical film",
"text": "a calamitous attempt to resurrect the old-style musical and was released to audience indifference in 1980. \"Little Shop of Horrors\" was based on an off-Broadway musical adaptation of a 1960 Roger Corman film, a precursor of later film-to-stage-to-film adaptations, including \"The Producers\". Many animated films of the period – predominately from Disney – included traditional musical numbers. Howard Ashman, Alan Menken, and Stephen Schwartz had previous musical theatre experience and wrote songs for animated films during this time, supplanting Disney workhorses the Sherman Brothers. Starting with 1989's \"The Little Mermaid\", the Disney Renaissance gave new life to the musical film.",
"psg_id": "252434"
},
{
"title": "A Night Out (musical)",
"text": "A Night Out (musical) A Night Out is a musical comedy with a book by George Grossmith, Jr. and Arthur Miller, music by Willie Redstone and Cole Porter and lyrics by Clifford Grey. The story is adapted from the 1894 French comedy \"L'Hôtel du libre échange\" by Georges Feydeau and Maurice Desvallières. The sculptor Pinglet gets an evening away from his domineering wife and dines with the attractive Marcelle Delavaux. After a series of coincidences and mix-ups, he manages the deception without suffering any adverse consequences. The musical was presented with success at the Winter Garden Theatre, London, from 1920",
"psg_id": "15399962"
},
{
"title": "Hands on a Hardbody (musical)",
"text": "Hands on a Hardbody (musical) Hands on a Hardbody is a musical based on S.R. Bindler's documentary film \"\". The book is by Doug Wright, music by Trey Anastasio and Amanda Green, lyrics by Amanda Green. The documentary was adapted into a musical commissioned by La Jolla Playhouse, La Jolla, California. \"Hands on a Hardbody\" had a private reading in April 2011 in New York City. The musical had its world premiere at the La Jolla Playhouse, California, running from April 2012 through June 2012. Broadway previews began February 23, 2013 at the Brooks Atkinson Theater, with the official opening",
"psg_id": "17275569"
},
{
"title": "Little Women (musical)",
"text": "Little Women (musical) Little Women is a musical with a book by Allan Knee, lyrics by Mindi Dickstein, and music by Jason Howland. Based on Louisa May Alcott's classic 1869 semi-autobiographical novel, it focuses on the four March sisters— traditional Meg, wild, aspiring writer Jo, timid Beth and romantic Amy,— and their beloved Marmee, at home in Concord, Massachusetts while their father is away serving as a Union Army chaplain during the Civil War. Intercut with the vignettes in which their lives unfold are several recreations of the melodramatic short stories Jo writes in her attic studio. A workshop production",
"psg_id": "9387421"
},
{
"title": "Little House on the Prairie (musical)",
"text": "Little House on the Prairie (musical) Little House on the Prairie is a book musical adapted from the children's books, Little House on the Prairie, by Laura Ingalls Wilder. The creative team includes Rachel Sheinkin (book), Rachel Portman (music), Donna di Novelli (lyrics), and Francesca Zambello (director). The musical premiered in regional theatre at the Guthrie, Minneapolis, Minnesota, followed by a tour in 2009-2010 of the United States, starting at the Paper Mill Playhouse in Millburn, New Jersey. The musical takes place in the 1880s, when the Ingalls family takes advantage of the government opening land for settlement in the",
"psg_id": "13475231"
},
{
"title": "A Hard Day's Night (film)",
"text": "A Hard Day's Night (film) A Hard Day's Night is a 1964 British musical comedy film directed by Richard Lester and starring the Beatles—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr—during the height of Beatlemania. It was written by Alun Owen and originally released by United Artists. The film portrays several days in the lives of the group. The film was a financial and critical success. Forty years after its release, \"Time\" magazine rated it as one of the all-time great 100 films. In 1997, British critic Leslie Halliwell described it as a \"comic fantasia with music; an enormous",
"psg_id": "1844034"
},
{
"title": "The Little Prince (1974 film)",
"text": "included in his \"Billie Jean\" performances that would later become his signature move. Citations The Little Prince (1974 film) The Little Prince is a 1974 British-American fantasy-musical film with screenplay and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner, music by Frederick Loewe. It was both directed and produced by Stanley Donen and based on the 1943 classic children-adult's novella, (\"The Little Prince\"), by the writer, poet and pioneering aviator Count Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, who disappeared near the end of the Second World War some 15 months after his fable was first published. The film and its music were unsuccessful at the box",
"psg_id": "5180440"
},
{
"title": "The Little Prince (1974 film)",
"text": "The Little Prince (1974 film) The Little Prince is a 1974 British-American fantasy-musical film with screenplay and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner, music by Frederick Loewe. It was both directed and produced by Stanley Donen and based on the 1943 classic children-adult's novella, (\"The Little Prince\"), by the writer, poet and pioneering aviator Count Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, who disappeared near the end of the Second World War some 15 months after his fable was first published. The film and its music were unsuccessful at the box office but became somewhat popular after its theatrical run, and has been released for",
"psg_id": "5180430"
},
{
"title": "Little Women (musical)",
"text": "pleasant music, inventively orchestrated by Kim Scharnberg, pulls contemporary shapes out of period waltzes, polkas, and quadrilles, bumpily but gamely supported by Mindi Dickstein's uneven lyrics. And the cast, as always, offers many potential rescuers.\" Little Women (musical) Little Women is a musical with a book by Allan Knee, lyrics by Mindi Dickstein, and music by Jason Howland. Based on Louisa May Alcott's classic 1869 semi-autobiographical novel, it focuses on the four March sisters— traditional Meg, wild, aspiring writer Jo, timid Beth and romantic Amy,— and their beloved Marmee, at home in Concord, Massachusetts while their father is away serving",
"psg_id": "9387442"
},
{
"title": "Music based on the works of Oscar Wilde",
"text": "Music based on the works of Oscar Wilde This is an incomplete list of music based on the works of Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde was an Irish playwright, poet, novelist, short story writer and wit, whose works have been the basis of a considerable number of musical works by noted composers. In classical genres, these include operas, ballets, incidental music, symphonic poems, orchestral suites and single pieces, cantatas, and songs and song cycles. Of more recent times, some have been the subject of musicals and film scores. Some are direct settings of Wilde's words or libretti based on them, and",
"psg_id": "13080475"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (musical)",
"text": "menial position in a Wall Street brokerage, has dreams of the exciting society life to be found in Manhattan, while his friends are content to stay in the neighborhood. Gene meets Helen, who is crashing a party (as is Gene). He schemes to \"get rich quick\", but his plan backfires and he barely escapes jail. \"Note:From the Second Stage Production\" Overture - Orchestra Saturday Night (musical) Saturday Night is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and the book by brothers Julius J. Epstein and Philip G. Epstein, based on their play, \"Front Porch in Flatbush\". The musical",
"psg_id": "1444309"
},
{
"title": "Dark Was the Night (2014 film)",
"text": "a present-day community's reaction to a similar event. Jack Heller directed, and the film is said to include a \"never-before-seen monster\", drawn from various pieces of American folklore. Production started in February 2012, filming in Southampton, New York. \"Dark Was the Night\" was released in theaters on July 24, 2015, through Image Entertainment. As of September 2, 2015, the film holds an approval rating of 47% on Rotten Tomatoes (based on 19 reviews) and 40 on Metacritic (based on 10 reviews). Crave Online rated the film favorably, praising the film's direction and Durand's acting. Dark Was the Night (2014 film)",
"psg_id": "16753658"
},
{
"title": "Silent Night (2012 film)",
"text": "stated \"this straightforward and scrappy little remake is somehow more entertaining than half of what passes for \"wide release\" horror movies these days. Toss in some fine cinematography, some cool musical touches, and just enough \"in jokes\" to keep the hardcore horror fans happy, \"Silent Night\" certainly isn't great, but it is consistently fun, and that's more than enough—especially for a horror remake\". Silent Night (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album for the movie, released on November 25, 2012 under the record label Pale Blue Records. The music was composed by Kevin Riepl. Silent Night (2012 film) Silent",
"psg_id": "16864790"
},
{
"title": "The Little Mermaid (musical)",
"text": "calling it \"less than witty\" and \"bloated\". Ben Brantley of the \"New York Times\" was especially critical, saying that the \"charm-free\" musical is \"stripped of the movie’s generation-crossing appeal. Coherence of plot, endearing quirks of character, even the melodious wit of the original score (supplemented by new, substandard songs...) have been swallowed by an unfocused spectacle.\" \"Time Magazine\", however, commented, \"It was one of the most ravishing things I have ever seen on a Broadway stage.\" The Little Mermaid (musical) The Little Mermaid is a stage musical produced by Disney Theatrical, based on the animated 1989 Disney film of the",
"psg_id": "9175686"
},
{
"title": "Music based on the works of Oscar Wilde",
"text": "her death. Play (fragment; 1893) Play Short story Poem Poem Poem Song Music based on the works of Oscar Wilde This is an incomplete list of music based on the works of Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde was an Irish playwright, poet, novelist, short story writer and wit, whose works have been the basis of a considerable number of musical works by noted composers. In classical genres, these include operas, ballets, incidental music, symphonic poems, orchestral suites and single pieces, cantatas, and songs and song cycles. Of more recent times, some have been the subject of musicals and film scores. Some",
"psg_id": "13080478"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night (musical)",
"text": "season. Announcements of the production appeared in the \"New York Times\", and auditions were held in mid-1955, following some revisions to the music brought about by backers' auditions. In the summer of 1955, it appeared that \"Saturday Night\" would be Sondheim's musical debut on Broadway that fall. However, in August 1955, lead producer Lemuel Ayers died, leaving the production with little morale and even less cash. The production was scrapped, and the musical material shelved. The show nearly made it Broadway in 1960, after Jule Styne decided to revive it after working with Sondheim on \"Gypsy\". However, during the audition",
"psg_id": "1444300"
},
{
"title": "Little Miss Sunshine (musical)",
"text": "Little Miss Sunshine (musical) Little Miss Sunshine is a musical adapted from the 2006 film of the same name, with music and lyrics by William Finn and book and direction by James Lapine. The musical premiered in San Diego, California at the Mandell Weiss Theater, La Jolla Playhouse on February 15, 2011. and began performances Off-Broadway at the Second Stage Theatre in October 2013. The play was work-shopped at the Sundance Institute Theatre Lab at White Oak in Yulee, Florida October 25 through November 7, 2009. It then premiered at the La Jolla Playhouse from February 15 through March 27,",
"psg_id": "15157557"
},
{
"title": "Words and Music (1948 film)",
"text": "Words and Music (1948 film) Words and Music is a 1948 American biographical musical film loosely based on the creative partnership of the composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Lorenz Hart. The film stars Mickey Rooney as Hart and Tom Drake as Rodgers, along with Janet Leigh, Betty Garrett, Ann Sothern and numerous musical stars. It was the second in a series of MGM biopics about Broadway composers; it was preceded by \"Till the Clouds Roll By\" (Jerome Kern, 1946) and followed by \"Three Little Words\" (Kalmar and Ruby, 1950) and \"Deep in My Heart\" (Sigmund Romberg, 1954). The movie is",
"psg_id": "7055791"
},
{
"title": "Blues in the Night (film)",
"text": "Blues in the Night (film) Blues in the Night is a 1941 American musical in the film noir style released by Warner Brothers, directed by Anatole Litvak and starring Priscilla Lane, Richard Whorf, Betty Field, Lloyd Nolan, Elia Kazan, and Jack Carson. The project began filming with the working title \"Hot Nocturne\", but was eventually named after its principal musical number \"Blues in the Night\", which became a popular hit. The film was nominated for a Best Song Oscar for \"Blues in the Night\" (Music by Harold Arlen; lyrics by Johnny Mercer). While playing in a bar in St. Louis,",
"psg_id": "6618284"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "Saturday Night Fever (musical) Saturday Night Fever is a musical with a book by Nan Knighton (in collaboration with Arlene Phillips, Paul Nicholas, and Robert Stigwood) and music and lyrics by the Bee Gees. Based on Nik Cohn's 1975 \"New York Magazine\" article \"Tribal Rites of the New Saturday Night\" and Norman Wexler's 1977 screenplay it inspired, it focuses on Tony Manero, a Brooklyn youth whose weekend is spent at the local discotheque. There he luxuriates in the admiration of the crowd and a growing relationship with Stephanie Mangano, and can temporarily forget the realities of his life, including a",
"psg_id": "10206209"
},
{
"title": "Little Nellie Kelly (musical)",
"text": "based on the stage production, and some songs from it were repeated in the film. However, there was a new script and the story was changed. The New York critics considered the piece to be an old-fashioned and sentimental Edwardian musical comedy which was out of place in 1922, but despite this it proved a huge success. The reviews of the London opening night on 2 June 1923 were good. \"The Times\" said \"Better than the average musical comedy and as good as any that has been in London\", the \"Pall Mall Gazette\" \"the best thing we have had since",
"psg_id": "16244039"
},
{
"title": "Music (upcoming film)",
"text": "and write the lyrics. I don't want to have to do production, which is very technical. I don't enjoy that. The project, originally conceived as a non-musical film, was subsequently written as a musical, with songs by Sia and choreography by Sia's frequent collaborator Ryan Heffington. It was first titled \"Sister\" and subsequently renamed \"Music\", with an expected release date in 2019. The story is about an autistic child (Ziegler) who is cared for by her sober, drug-dealing sister (Hudson). Music (upcoming film) Music is an upcoming musical film directed by Australian singer-songwriter Sia and starring Kate Hudson, Maddie Ziegler",
"psg_id": "19025131"
},
{
"title": "MOFFOM (Music on Film-Film on Music)",
"text": "Irglová, stars of the Oscar-winning film \"Once\". The 2008 festival featured an exclusive video greeting from Lifetime Achievement Award honoree Pete Seeger. 2004 Ron Mann, Allan Miller<br> 2005 Henry Hills, Don Letts, Albert Maysles, Jan Roháč, Larry Weinstein<br> 2006 Simon Broughton, William Ferris, Ladislav Rychman, Julien Temple<br> 2007 Fred Frith, Hana Hegerová<br> 2008 Pete Seeger, Marta Kubišová 2006 \"Sierra Leone's Refugee All Stars\"<br> 2007 \"Nömadak Tx\"<br> 2008 \"Gogol Boredello Non-Stop\" 2008 \"Solo\". Awards of Merit were given to two other films: \"KISS Loves You\" and \"African Underground: Democracy in Dakar\". MOFFOM (Music on Film-Film on Music) Music on Film –",
"psg_id": "11966862"
},
{
"title": "The Little Mermaid (1989 film)",
"text": "cast, Marshall said \"\"No, it's way too early. The Little Mermaid (1989 film) The Little Mermaid is a 1989 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Pictures. Based on the Danish fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen, \"The Little Mermaid\" tells the story of Ariel, a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human. Written, produced, and directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, with music by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman (who also served as a co-producer), the film features the voices of Jodi Benson, Christopher Daniel Barnes, Pat",
"psg_id": "2039862"
},
{
"title": "The Little Mermaid (1989 film)",
"text": "The Little Mermaid (1989 film) The Little Mermaid is a 1989 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Pictures. Based on the Danish fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen, \"The Little Mermaid\" tells the story of Ariel, a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human. Written, produced, and directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, with music by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman (who also served as a co-producer), the film features the voices of Jodi Benson, Christopher Daniel Barnes, Pat Carroll, Samuel E. Wright, Jason Marin, Kenneth Mars,",
"psg_id": "2039815"
},
{
"title": "A Hard Day's Night (film)",
"text": "being able to release the soundtrack album in the United States before Capitol Records (the American EMI affiliate who had first shot at releasing Beatles music in the States) got around to issuing their material; in the words of Bud Ornstein, the European head of production for United Artists: \"Our record division wants to get the soundtrack album to distribute in the States, and what we lose on the film we'll get back on this disc.\" As film historian Stephen Glynn put it, \"A Hard Day's Night\" was intended as, \"a low-budget exploitation movie to milk the latest brief musical",
"psg_id": "1844046"
},
{
"title": "The Film Music Society",
"text": "The Film Music Society The Film Music Society, Inc. (formerly the Society for the Preservation of Film Music, Inc.) is a non-profit educational organization based in Los Angeles. It was founded in 1983 by film historian-musicologist, William H. Rosar, the year that the American Film Institute commenced its \"Decade of Preservation.\" Patterned after the National Geographic Society, and the Institute of the American Musical (Miles Kreuger, Founder and President) in Hollywood, The Film Music Society has sought broad public support for a mission of national scope: to preserve for posterity the mostly unpublished materials created in the composition, orchestration, and",
"psg_id": "8936147"
},
{
"title": "Little Shop of Horrors (film)",
"text": "Little Shop of Horrors (film) Little Shop of Horrors is a 1986 American rock musical comedy horror film directed by Frank Oz. It is a film adaptation of the off-Broadway musical comedy of the same name by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman about a geeky florist shop worker who finds out his Venus flytrap can speak. Menken and Ashman's Off-Broadway musical was based on the low-budget 1960 film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\", directed by Roger Corman. The 1986 film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II.",
"psg_id": "6699278"
},
{
"title": "Night music (Bartók)",
"text": "are rather peaceful, perhaps \"light\", as if in his last night music, a bright new morning is ready to break. Night music (Bartók) Night music is a musical style of the Hungarian composer Béla Bartók which he used mostly in slow movements of multi-movement ensemble or orchestra compositions in his mature period. It is characterized by \"eerie dissonances providing a backdrop to sounds of nature and lonely melodies.\" As with many musical styles, it is not possible to make a satisfying let alone indisputable definition of Night music. Bartók did not say or explain much about this style, but he",
"psg_id": "11733841"
},
{
"title": "Night music (Bartók)",
"text": "Night music (Bartók) Night music is a musical style of the Hungarian composer Béla Bartók which he used mostly in slow movements of multi-movement ensemble or orchestra compositions in his mature period. It is characterized by \"eerie dissonances providing a backdrop to sounds of nature and lonely melodies.\" As with many musical styles, it is not possible to make a satisfying let alone indisputable definition of Night music. Bartók did not say or explain much about this style, but he approved of the term and used it himself. Most of the works in Night music style do not carry a",
"psg_id": "11733828"
},
{
"title": "Rocking the Boat: A Musical Conversation and Journey",
"text": "Rocking the Boat: A Musical Conversation and Journey Rocking the Boat: A Musical Conversation and Journey is a musical documentary by Hawaii-based film maker Jay Curlee. The feature includes interviews and performances by Delbert McClinton, Marcia Ball, Rodney Crowell, Stephen Bruton, Wayne Toups, Jimmy Hall, Paul Thorn, Jeffrey Steele and Teresa James. Sometime author, musician, sheriff and Texas gubernatorial candidate Kinky Friedman also stars. The film was the opening night feature of 37th Annual USA Film Festival, April 19, 2007 in Dallas, Texas. It won Best Documentary Feature at the 2007 Woods Hole Film Festival and Best Music Documentary at",
"psg_id": "8044827"
},
{
"title": "Bullets Over Broadway (musical)",
"text": "by Otto Layman and Jonathan Mitchell, with Lights designed by Mike Madden. The musical is based on the 1994 film \"Bullets over Broadway\", which had a screenplay by Woody Allen and Douglas McGrath. Work on a musical version of \"Bullets\" started in 2000, with Marvin Hamlisch and Craig Carnelia writing the music and Allen writing the book. In 2003, Hamlisch confirmed that work on the musical was proceeding. In an interview on the opening night of the musical in April 2014, Allen said that he had resisted turning the film into a musical for years, having no interest in it",
"psg_id": "18014128"
},
{
"title": "Musical film",
"text": "successful careers since the late 1980s, and have dominated the Indian box office since the 1990s, across three decades. In the 2000s, Bollywood musicals played an instrumental role in the revival of the musical film genre in the Western world. Baz Luhrmann stated that his successful musical film \"Moulin Rouge!\" (2001) was directly inspired by Bollywood musicals. The film thus pays homage to India, incorporating an Indian-themed play based on the ancient Sanskrit drama \"The Little Clay Cart\" and a Bollywood-style dance sequence with a song from the film \"China Gate\". The critical and financial success of \"Moulin Rouge!\" renewed",
"psg_id": "252450"
},
{
"title": "On Such a Night (1955 film)",
"text": "rehearsing Jurinac and Rizzieri and of the conductor Vittorio Gui and the administrator Moran Caplat, and the orchestra playing croquet. The film ends with the lady giving the American her ticket for \"Don Giovanni\" the following week so that he can come with her niece. In the opera extracts: The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra is conducted by Vittorio Gui, and the film was issued on DVD in 2010, using a print from the BFI National Archive. On Such a Night (1955 film) On Such a Night is a 1955 British short semi-documentary film directed by Anthony Asquith which offers a snap-shot",
"psg_id": "12608530"
},
{
"title": "Dream of a Summer Night",
"text": "Dream of a Summer Night Dream of a Summer Night (, also spelled as \"Dream of a Summer's Night\") is a 1983 Italian musical film written and directed by Gabriele Salvatores, at his directorial debut. Based on a rock musical directed by the same Salvatores, it is a musical adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". It was screened in the \"De Sica\" section at the 40th edition of the Venice International Film Festival. The wedding day of Teseo and Ippolita, two young heirs of the Milanese bourgeoisie, is near. Everything has been arranged: the party will take place",
"psg_id": "19175711"
},
{
"title": "On Such a Night (1955 film)",
"text": "On Such a Night (1955 film) On Such a Night is a 1955 British short semi-documentary film directed by Anthony Asquith which offers a snap-shot of the Glyndebourne opera house in the 1950s, including extracts from \"Le nozze di Figaro\", and a fictional first visit to the opera house by an American. The film was \"very discreetly aimed at potential American audiences fascinated by British eccentricities\". It was filmed at Pinewood Studios and Lewes railway station on 28 May to 12 June 1955, with the operatic excerpts on 6 June 1955. After a private viewing on 25 October that year,",
"psg_id": "12608527"
},
{
"title": "DuBarry Was a Lady",
"text": "by MGM on May 30, 1943. It was directed by Roy Del Ruth. It used very little of the original Cole Porter score. DuBarry Was a Lady Du Barry Was a Lady is a Broadway musical, with music and lyrics by Cole Porter, and the book by Herbert Fields and B.G. DeSylva. The musical starred Bert Lahr, Ethel Merman and Betty Grable, and the song \"Friendship\" was one of the highlights. The musical was made into a 1943 Technicolor film, \"Du Barry Was a Lady\", starring Red Skelton, Lucille Ball, and Gene Kelly. A washroom attendant, Louis Blore, has won",
"psg_id": "5452036"
},
{
"title": "Make a Wish (musical)",
"text": "Make a Wish (musical) Make a Wish is a musical with a book by Preston Sturges and Abe Burrows, who was not credited, and music and lyrics by Hugh Martin. Based on Sturges' screenplay for the 1935 film \"The Good Fairy\", which in turn is based on the play of the same name by Ferenc Molnár as translated by Jane Hinton, the musical focuses on Janette, who experiences various adventures, including love with young artist Paul Dumont, when she abandons her tour group during a visit to Paris. Sturges' primary motivation for writing the book was financial, as he was",
"psg_id": "9652106"
},
{
"title": "Fame (musical)",
"text": "Fame (musical) Fame is a stage musical based on the 1980 musical film of the same name. It has been staged under two titles; The first, Fame – The Musical conceived and developed by David De Silva, is a musical with a book by José Fernandez, music by Steve Margoshes and lyrics by Jacques Levy. The musical premiered in 1988 in Miami, Florida. The second was as Fame on 42nd Street, where it was performed Off-Broadway at the Little Shubert Theatre on 42nd St. from 2003 to 2004. De Silva had produced the 1980 film about students at New York",
"psg_id": "6541300"
},
{
"title": "A Hard Day's Night (film)",
"text": "Janson and many crew members. In media interviews at the event, McCartney disclosed that while he had seen the film many times on video, he had not seen the film on the \"big screen\" since its 1964 premiere. A Hard Day's Night (film) A Hard Day's Night is a 1964 British musical comedy film directed by Richard Lester and starring the Beatles—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr—during the height of Beatlemania. It was written by Alun Owen and originally released by United Artists. The film portrays several days in the lives of the group. The film was",
"psg_id": "1844066"
},
{
"title": "The Little Mermaid (musical)",
"text": "this version is the basis for subsequent productions. Disney Theatrical had success with stage adaptations of its animated musical films \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1994 and \"The Lion King\" in 1997. Thomas Schumacher, head of Disney Theatrical, proposed another adaptation, this time of the 1989 film \"The Little Mermaid\", approaching songwriter Alan Menken, who had composed the music for the film, to be part of the production team. Schumacher initially brought on director/choreographer Matthew Bourne to helm the musical, but Bourne left when their visions on the project differed. Schumacher then approached Francesca Zambello, telling her that \"We haven't",
"psg_id": "9175648"
},
{
"title": "The Music of the Night",
"text": "The Music of the Night \"The Music of the Night\" (also labeled as just \"Music of the Night\") is a major song, as a male solo, from the 1986 musical \"The Phantom of the Opera\". The music was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber with lyrics by Charles Hart. It has appeared on multiple soundtracks of the musical, such as the original cast version in which English actor Michael Crawford sings the song. Initially made famous by Michael Crawford, the actor who originated the role of the Phantom both in the West End and on Broadway, the song has sold millions",
"psg_id": "7160355"
},
{
"title": "Make a Wish (musical)",
"text": "as Dr. Francel, Eda Heinemann as Dr. Didier, and Howard Wendell as the policeman. Act I Act II Notes Make a Wish (musical) Make a Wish is a musical with a book by Preston Sturges and Abe Burrows, who was not credited, and music and lyrics by Hugh Martin. Based on Sturges' screenplay for the 1935 film \"The Good Fairy\", which in turn is based on the play of the same name by Ferenc Molnár as translated by Jane Hinton, the musical focuses on Janette, who experiences various adventures, including love with young artist Paul Dumont, when she abandons her",
"psg_id": "9652108"
},
{
"title": "The Music Man (2003 film)",
"text": "The Music Man (2003 film) The Music Man is a 2003 American television film directed by Jeff Bleckner and starring Matthew Broderick and Kristin Chenoweth. The television production, which was broadcast by ABC on the February 16, 2003, edition of \"The Wonderful World of Disney\", is based on the book of the 1957 stage musical by Meredith Willson, which was based on a story by Willson and Franklin Lacey. The musical was adapted for television by Sally Robinson. It was filmed entirely in Ontario, Canada. The three-hour presentation was watched by 13.1 million viewers, with a 3.8 rating/9 share in",
"psg_id": "8713088"
},
{
"title": "Marry Me a Little (musical)",
"text": "the show will be presented at The Gallery Players directed by Barrie Gelles and starring Jesse Manocherian, Alyson Leigh Rosenfeld, Adrian Rifat, Paul Williams, Cassandra Dupler and Laura Cetti. A first for this show, there will be three rotating casts performing each weekend: one duo is male and female, one is an all-male duo, and one is an all-female duo. International website Marry Me a Little (musical) Marry Me a Little is a musical with lyrics and music by Stephen Sondheim, conceived by Craig Lucas and Norman René. The revue sets songs cut from Sondheim's better-known musicals, as well as",
"psg_id": "8612113"
},
{
"title": "A Hard Day's Night (film)",
"text": "commercial success with the director trying every cinematic gag in the book\" and awarded it a full four stars. The film is credited as being one of the most influential of all musical films, inspiring numerous spy films, the Monkees' television show and pop music videos. In 1999, the British Film Institute ranked it the 88th greatest British film of the 20th century. Bound for a London show from Liverpool, the Beatles escape a horde of fans (\"A Hard Day's Night\"). Once they are aboard the train and trying to relax, various interruptions test their patience: after a dalliance with",
"psg_id": "1844035"
},
{
"title": "Musical film",
"text": "musicals were still being made that were financially and/or critically less successful than in the musical's heyday. They include \"1776\", \"The Wiz\", \"At Long Last Love\", \"Mame\", \"Man of La Mancha\", \"Lost Horizon\",\" Godspell\", \"Phantom of the Paradise\", \"Funny Lady\" (Barbra Streisand's sequel to \"Funny Girl\"), \"A Little Night Music\", and \"Hair\" amongst others. The critical wrath against \"At Long Last Love\", in particular, was so strong that it was never released on home video. Fantasy musical films \"Scrooge\", \"The Blue Bird\", \"The Little Prince\", \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\", \"Pete's Dragon\", and Disney's \"Bedknobs and Broomsticks\" were also",
"psg_id": "252432"
},
{
"title": "My Little Pony: The Movie (2017 film)",
"text": "My Little Pony: The Movie (2017 film) My Little Pony: The Movie is a 2017 animated musical fantasy film based on the television series \"\", which was developed as part of the 2010 re-launch of the \"My Little Pony\" franchise by Hasbro. The film was directed by Jayson Thiessen and based on a story and screenplay co-written by Meghan McCarthy, both \"Friendship Is Magic\" veterans. The plot follows the alicorn , her five pony friends – collectively known as the \"Mane 6\" – and her dragon assistant embarking on a quest to save their home of Equestria from an evil",
"psg_id": "19623504"
},
{
"title": "Live a Little, Love a Little",
"text": "the kind of comic invention vital to a screwball romantic comedy,\" and that its songs were \"unmemorable.\" Live a Little, Love a Little was released to DVD by Warner Home Video on August 7, 2007 as a Region 1 widescreen DVD. Live a Little, Love a Little Live A Little, Love A Little is a 1968 American musical comedy film starring Elvis Presley. It was directed by Norman Taurog, who had directed several previous Presley films. This was to be Taurog's final film, as he went blind shortly after production ended. The film introduced the song \"A Little Less Conversation\";",
"psg_id": "4972857"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "and elsewhere, and it is a popular choice for regional groups. It was adapted for film in 1977, with Harold Prince directing and Elizabeth Taylor, Len Cariou, Lesley-Anne Down, and Diana Rigg starring. The setting is Sweden, around the year 1900. One by one, the Quintet – five singers who comment like a Greek chorus throughout the show – enter, tuning up. Gradually, their vocalizing becomes an overture blending fragments of \"Remember\", \"Soon\" and \"The Glamorous Life\", leading into the first \"Night Waltz\". The other characters enter waltzing, each uncomfortable with her partner. After they drift back off, the aging",
"psg_id": "31806"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Night Fever (musical)",
"text": "and music direction by Steve Thomas. On 9 March 2018, Producer Bill Kenwright announced a new production of the musical, with an opening on 30 August 2018 at the New Wimbledon Theatre in London, and a national tour to follow. The Gordon Frost Organisation announced that they would produce a revival of the musical that would play exclusively at Sydney's Lyric Theatre from March 2019. Casting is yet to be announced. Saturday Night Fever (musical) Saturday Night Fever is a musical with a book by Nan Knighton (in collaboration with Arlene Phillips, Paul Nicholas, and Robert Stigwood) and music and",
"psg_id": "10206225"
},
{
"title": "Polish Night Music",
"text": "\"Polish Night Music\"s album notes. Polish Night Music Polish Night Music is a collaborative studio album by the Polish–American composer Marek Zebrowski and the American director and musician David Lynch. It was released in 2007 on David Lynch Music Company. Marek Zebrowski and David Lynch met during the International Film Festival of the Art of Cinematography Camerimage in Łódź, Poland. Lynch originally hired Zebrowski—a Polish–American—as a Polish-language translator during the production of his 2006 feature film \"Inland Empire\", part of which was shot in Łódź. Zebrowski and Lynch discussed the concepts of experimental music and freeform improvisation and their mutual",
"psg_id": "19752471"
},
{
"title": "The Night They Raided Minsky's",
"text": "musical, titled \"Minsky's\", opened officially on February 6, 2009 at the Ahmanson Theatre, Los Angeles, and ran through March 1, 2009. The new musical was directed and choreographed by Casey Nicholaw, with a book by Bob Martin and music and lyrics by Charles Strouse and Susan Birkenhead. Though the show's program notes that it is based on the film, the book is essentially a new story. The film was released on DVD on May 20, 2008 in wide-screen and full screen versions. The Night They Raided Minsky's The Night They Raided Minsky's is a 1968 musical comedy film directed by",
"psg_id": "7175765"
},
{
"title": "Disney's Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular",
"text": "Disney's Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular Disney's Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular was a Broadway-style show based on Disney's 1992 animated film \"Aladdin\" with music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman, Tim Rice and Alan Menken. It was performed inside the Hyperion Theater in Hollywood Land at Disney California Adventure from 2003 to 2016. In September 2015, it was announced that the show's final day of performance would be January 10, 2016. The show was then closed on January 11, and was replaced by a musical stage show inspired by Disney's 2013 animated film \"Frozen\", which premiered in May 2016.",
"psg_id": "8362192"
},
{
"title": "Little Ladies of the Night",
"text": "Little Ladies of the Night Little Ladies of the Night is a 1977 American made-for-television drama film starring David Soul, Louis Gossett Jr. and Linda Purl. The film was one of a series of TV movies about teen prostitutes which followed \"Taxi Driver\". The other being \"\". The \"Los Angeles Times\" thought it had \"wavering credibility\". It was the highest rated program of its night with a 36.9 rating and 53 share, seeing by 26,270,000 households. ABC claimed this made it the highest rated TV movie of all time, and the fifth most watched film on TV in US history,",
"psg_id": "20700652"
},
{
"title": "Friday Night Is Music Night",
"text": "Friday Night Is Music Night Friday Night is Music Night is a long-running live BBC radio concert programme featuring the BBC Concert Orchestra, broadcast most Fridays on BBC Radio 2 at 8pm. It is the world's longest-running live orchestral music radio programme. The programme features many types of music from classical music, light music, film music, theatre music, songs from the musicals, opera and operetta. It is also notable for its arrangements of popular standards swing, jazz, and folksongs. One of its biggest appeals is its unpredictable playlist, which is left unrevealed until broadcast. The programme usually features guest artists",
"psg_id": "6962026"
},
{
"title": "Little Me (musical)",
"text": "RCA in 1962; a CD was released on March 9, 1993. A London Cast recording (1964 cast) was released by Drg on July 27, 1993. The New Broadway Cast Recording of the 1998 revival was released by Varèse Sarabande on March 9, 1999. Little Me (musical) Little Me is a musical written by Neil Simon, with music by Cy Coleman and lyrics by Carolyn Leigh. The original 1962 Broadway production was memorable, with Sid Caesar in multiple roles with multiple stage accents playing all of the heroine's husbands and lovers. One of the best known songs from the musical is",
"psg_id": "10849165"
},
{
"title": "Based on a True Story (film)",
"text": "woman (Green) who is seductive, intelligent, and intuitive and who understands Delphine better than anyone else. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 47% based on 17 reviews, and an average rating of 5.1/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 43 out of 100, based on 8 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Based on a True Story (film) Based on a True Story () is a 2017 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Roman Polanski, based on the novel of the same name by Delphine de Vigan. It was",
"psg_id": "20129040"
},
{
"title": "Little Fish (musical)",
"text": "Little Fish (musical) Little Fish is a musical with music, lyrics, and book by Michael John LaChiusa. The musical is suggested by two short stories by Deborah Eisenberg, \"Days \" and \"Flotsam \". It concerns a group of friends living in New York City, one of whom, Charlotte, decides to stop smoking and then swims to compensate for the lack of nicotine. LaChiusa has said that he sees \"Little Fish\" as a \"parable of sorts\" for New York after the September 11 attacks. The musical premiered off-Broadway at the Second Stage Theatre in New York City on February 13, 2003,",
"psg_id": "5783421"
},
{
"title": "Little House on the Prairie",
"text": "2006 the mini-series was released on DVD and the 2-disc set runs approximately 255 minutes long. A musical version of the \"Little House\" books premiered at the Guthrie Theater, Minnesota on July 26, 2008. The musical has music by Rachel Portman and lyrics by Donna DiNovelli and is directed by Francesca Zambello with choreography by Michele Lynch. The cast includes Melissa Gilbert as \"Ma\". The musical began a US national tour in October 2009. \"Little House on the Prairie: The Legacy of Laura Ingalls Wilder\" is a one-hour documentary film that looks at the life of Wilder. Wilder's story as",
"psg_id": "1604105"
},
{
"title": "A Night to Remember (High School Musical song)",
"text": "music video for the song) premiered on Disney Channel during the world premiere of \"The Suite Life on Deck\" on September 26, 2008. The music video features the boys complaining about prom and the girls hoping that the night will be a night to remember. Then the whole cast ends up dancing at prom. A Night to Remember (High School Musical song) \"A Night to Remember\" is the third official single from the \"\" soundtrack, performed by the cast of . It is the fifth track on the track listing. The Radio Edit version of the song premiered on Radio",
"psg_id": "12608176"
},
{
"title": "A Little Princess (Lippa musical)",
"text": "in London at Southbank Centre. The one night only production was the first to have a child ensemble playing its array of schoolgirls. Amanda Abbington played Miss Minchin and Danny Mac as Captain Crewe. The performing rights to the musical are available from Musical Theatre International. \"Note: taken from Music Theatre International's website\" Sara Crewe is in trouble from the outset. She has been sent to her room without supper for coming to the table barefoot. Becky, a young maid about the same age, smuggles a muffin upstairs to Sara, and peppers her with questions about what life was like",
"psg_id": "15382261"
},
{
"title": "A Little Night Music",
"text": "in \"The New York Times\" called the musical \"heady, civilized, sophisticated and enchanting.\" He noted that \"the real triumph belongs to Stephen Sondheim...the music is a celebration of 3/4 time, an orgy of plaintively memorable waltzes, all talking of past loves and lost worlds...There is a peasant touch here.\" He commented that the lyrics are \"breathtaking\". In its review of the 1989 London revival, the reviewer for \"The Guardian\" wrote that the \"production also strikes me as infinitely superior to Harold Prince's 1975 version at the Adelphi. Mr Judge's great innovation is to transform the Liebeslieder Singers from the evening-dressed,",
"psg_id": "31842"
},
{
"title": "Doll on a Music Box",
"text": "Doll on a Music Box \"Doll on a Music Box\" is a song originally from the 1968 musical film, \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\". It was subsequently performed in the 2002/2005 stage musical \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\" as well. It is both a musical and lyrical counterpoint to the more free flowing, legato song, \"Truly Scrumptious\". In the song, Truly is disguised as a wind up music box doll, metaphorically and actually on a pedestal. In the song, Truly sings about herself and her rigid nature, all behind the mask of the \"doll\" she is portraying. In the motion picture the",
"psg_id": "9094138"
},
{
"title": "MOFFOM (Music on Film-Film on Music)",
"text": "established in 2004 as part of a non-profit association dedicated to the convergence of music and film. Spanning four-to-five days, festival events occurred in several cinemas and other venues in central Prague. MOFFOM's programming included honors and tributes to signal figures in music film, such as Fred Frith, Julien Temple and Don Letts, as well as special thematic sections. In 2006 an Audience Choice Award was added, and for the first time in 2008 MOFFOM awarded a jury prize. The 2004 festival debuted The Residents \"Commercial Album\" interactive DVD. The 2007 festival featured a concert by Glen Hansard and Markéta",
"psg_id": "11966861"
},
{
"title": "On a Night Like This",
"text": "unique experiences on night time, but also approaches themes of relationships and love. According to \"New Zealand Herald\"s Scott Kara, the composition is \"a swirling, late night club pop tune.\" A reviewer from British tabloid \"NME\" compared the \"disco\" sound to the 2000 track \"Groovejet (If This Ain't Love)\" by Spiller, and to the work of English recording artist Sophie Ellis-Bextor. Philip Matusavage, writing for \"MusicOMH\", argued that the song included musical influences of Europop. \"On a Night Like This\" received generally favourable reviews from most music critics. Writing for \"Stylus Magazine\", Mark Edwards said that the recording was one",
"psg_id": "5409487"
}
] | [
"sommarnattens leende",
"smiles of a summer night"
] |
what was the name of the high school in porky's? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "What Price Porky",
"text": "a machine gun improvised from a wringer washer and a bag of corn. The copyright date in the opening credits reads 1937. \"What Price Porky\" is available on the DVD release of \"The Dawn Patrol\" (1938 film), the and the \"Porky Pig 101\", Disc 2. What Price Porky What Price Porky is a 1938 Looney Tunes cartoon featuring Porky Pig and Daffy Duck. When Porky goes to feed his hens and chickens, a group of ducks steal the corn he sets out. After sending a document filled with insults from \"The Ducktators\" (Daffy Duck, aka \"General Quacko\"), war erupts between",
"psg_id": "13003494"
},
{
"title": "What Price Porky",
"text": "What Price Porky What Price Porky is a 1938 Looney Tunes cartoon featuring Porky Pig and Daffy Duck. When Porky goes to feed his hens and chickens, a group of ducks steal the corn he sets out. After sending a document filled with insults from \"The Ducktators\" (Daffy Duck, aka \"General Quacko\"), war erupts between the chickens and the ducks. Newborn chicks form battalions from the moment they hatch, with the chickens digging trenches. The ducks goose-step in the marsh, saluting \"General Quacks\", as they use swans and geese as battlecarriers and airplanes. Porky manages to turn the tide with",
"psg_id": "13003493"
},
{
"title": "Porky Chops",
"text": "Porky Chops Porky Chops is a Looney Tunes cartoon starring Porky Pig, directed by Arthur Davis and released on February 12, 1949. The short's name is a pun on \"pork chops\". The Hipster Squirrel is on vacation in the north woods, and decides to get some sleep, but his sleep is disturbed by what he thinks is a woodpecker, but finds out that \"lumberjackson\" Porky Pig is chopping his own tree. The squirrel zips open a door at the base of the tree and removes the blade off of Porky's axe then tosses it on Porky's head. While Porky goes",
"psg_id": "6494350"
},
{
"title": "Porky Chops",
"text": "Brown Christmas\" in 1965. William Scott is more well known for his work on various cartoons such as the early 1960s TV show \"Rocky and Bullwinkle\", among other things. Porky Chops Porky Chops is a Looney Tunes cartoon starring Porky Pig, directed by Arthur Davis and released on February 12, 1949. The short's name is a pun on \"pork chops\". The Hipster Squirrel is on vacation in the north woods, and decides to get some sleep, but his sleep is disturbed by what he thinks is a woodpecker, but finds out that \"lumberjackson\" Porky Pig is chopping his own tree.",
"psg_id": "6494355"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "in his high school years, he was a jock who bullied Daffy. In the documentary \"I Know That Voice\" (2013), Bob Bergen explains how to recreate the pig's famous stutter, demonstrating how difficult it is to do it without practice. He finishes the segment by joking \"Nobody [else] can do that, and that's why I have job security!\" Porky appears in the direct-to-video movie \"\" (2015). Porky Pig appears as a recurring character in \"New Looney Tunes\", voiced once again by Bob Bergen. Here, he is shown to be fatter, like some of his earlier appearances in the mid-1930s. Porky",
"psg_id": "625371"
},
{
"title": "Lewis S. Mills High School",
"text": "Lewis S. Mills High School Lewis S. Mills High School is a public high school located in Burlington, Connecticut. It is part of Regional School District #10 serving Harwinton and Burlington, Connecticut. In the beginning of November 1960, a contest was held to select the name for the new high school. Some of the options played with the names of the two towns: \"Burlwin\", \"Har-Bur\" (which later was used for the middle school), \"Burwin\", \"Burlin\", \"Harburton\" and \"Barburl\". Students in seventh through twelfth grades put forth submissions and by the end of the month, Lewis S. Mills Regional High School",
"psg_id": "10782904"
},
{
"title": "The Porky Pig Show",
"text": "The Porky Pig Show The Porky Pig Show is an American television anthology series hosted by Porky Pig, that was composed of \"Looney Tunes\" and \"Merrie Melodies\" theatrical cartoons made between 1948 and 1964. The series aired on ABC from 1964 to 1967, with 26 half-hour episodes created. Each show began with a newly-animated title sequence featuring a theme song by Barbara Cameron, in which Porky welcomes his friends into a barn to dance and watch his show. Following the three cartoons featured on the program (the first one always featuring Porky), a closing sequence played in which Porky's friends",
"psg_id": "7271885"
},
{
"title": "The Porky Pig Show",
"text": "say goodbye and promise to return the following week. These opening, closing and bridge sequences were produced in New York by Hal Seeger. Warner Bros. had shut down their own cartoon studio the previous year. Episode #1 of \"The Porky Pig Show\" was released on DVD, as part of Warner Home Video's \"Saturday Morning Cartoons: 1960s, Volume 1\" two-disc set, on May 26, 2009. Episode #3 was included in \"Saturday Morning Cartoons: 1960s, Volume 2\", released on October 27, 2009. The Porky Pig Show The Porky Pig Show is an American television anthology series hosted by Porky Pig, that was",
"psg_id": "7271886"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "for the word \"bitch\" to be used on television. Porky was ranked number 47 on \"TV Guide\"'s list of top 50 cartoon characters. He was shown on one of that issue's two covers in a crossover scene with Duck Dodgers and \"The Powerpuff Girls\". See also Porky Pig filmography Porky Pig Porky Pig is an animated cartoon character in the Warner Bros. \"Looney Tunes\" and \"Merrie Melodies\" series of cartoons. He was the first character created by the studio to draw audiences based on his star power, and the animators created many critically acclaimed shorts featuring the character. Even after",
"psg_id": "625376"
},
{
"title": "Lewis S. Mills High School",
"text": "US Second Circuit Court of Appeals (based in NYC) \"ruled 3-0 that school administrators did not violate “clearly established” First Amendment precedent.\" Lewis S. Mills High School Lewis S. Mills High School is a public high school located in Burlington, Connecticut. It is part of Regional School District #10 serving Harwinton and Burlington, Connecticut. In the beginning of November 1960, a contest was held to select the name for the new high school. Some of the options played with the names of the two towns: \"Burlwin\", \"Har-Bur\" (which later was used for the middle school), \"Burwin\", \"Burlin\", \"Harburton\" and \"Barburl\".",
"psg_id": "10782909"
},
{
"title": "Edward \"Porky\" Cragg",
"text": "Edward \"Porky\" Cragg Edward \"Porky\" Cragg (September 8, 1919 – missing in action December 26, 1943 – finding of death January 16, 1946) was a triple ace (15 kills) and a major in the United States Army Air Forces. Edward Cragg was born at Mount Vernon, New York, on September 8, 1919. He spent his youth in the Greenwich / Cos Cob area of Connecticut, graduating from Greenwich High School in the class of 1936. In September 1937, he enrolled in the School of Commerce, Accounts and Finance at New York University, New York. He was working towards a Bachelor",
"psg_id": "12010250"
},
{
"title": "George \"Porky\" Andrews",
"text": "leagues at the time. Andrews went on to win several Canadian national titles, highlighted by the 1935 Victoria Blue Ribbons and the 1946 Victoria Dominoes. He was also a successful coach, and led the Victoria High School Totems to provincial titles in 1959, 1962 and 1969. George \"Porky\" Andrews George Lloyd \"Porky\" Andrews (18 September 1917 – 26 May 1999) was a Canadian basketball player and a native of Victoria, British Columbia. He joined the University of Oregon Ducks for the 1939–1940 school year, and became one of the first Canadian players to showcase his talents in the United States.",
"psg_id": "8869174"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Egypt",
"text": "which point Porky starts doing the same erratic behavior the camel did earlier in the cartoon. The cartoon ends at this point as the camel looks on at Porky. DVD - , disc three. Blu-ray - , disc one. Porky in Egypt Porky in Egypt is a 1938 cartoon in the Looney Tunes series that stars Porky Pig. While vacationing in Egypt, Porky rides his camel Humpty Bumpty into the desert, only for both to overheat and succumb to \"desert madness\" An offer for a trip to see the pyramids in Egypt is shown. The tour then proceeds to leave",
"psg_id": "15837387"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Egypt",
"text": "Porky in Egypt Porky in Egypt is a 1938 cartoon in the Looney Tunes series that stars Porky Pig. While vacationing in Egypt, Porky rides his camel Humpty Bumpty into the desert, only for both to overheat and succumb to \"desert madness\" An offer for a trip to see the pyramids in Egypt is shown. The tour then proceeds to leave with a large caravan of camels being used as transportation. Porky then comes running out and chases after the caravan; but he is too late and ends up not being able to catch up to them. He sees an",
"psg_id": "15837385"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "of the door like a curtain, darts underneath and lets it snap back into place for Porky to bump into. At another point, the do-do appears on the Warner Bros. shield logo and slingshots Porky into the ground. Afterwards, the dodo pulls a wall of bricks in the picture and lets him crash into it. Eventually, Porky triumphs when he disguises himself as a bearded paperboy, shouting \"Extra! Extra! Porky captures Dodo!\", before hitting the bird with a mallet. Porky loudly proclaims to the audience that he has captured the last dodo. The dodo mockingly replies, \"Yes, I'm really the",
"psg_id": "830616"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School",
"text": "Holy Name High School Holy Name High School (HNHS) is a private, Catholic, co-educational high school in Parma Heights, Ohio, USA. It is a part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cleveland. Holy Name is a member of the Great Lakes Conference with Parma Senior, Normandy, Valley Forge, Elyria Catholic, Bay Village, and Rocky River High Schools. Founded in 1914, Holy Name was the first Catholic high school in the Cleveland area to enroll both male and female students. The school was originally located on Harvard and Broadway in Cleveland, but in 1978 moved to Queens Highway in Parma Heights,",
"psg_id": "6362617"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School",
"text": "29,918. Volleyball - 2018 Holy Name High School Holy Name High School (HNHS) is a private, Catholic, co-educational high school in Parma Heights, Ohio, USA. It is a part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cleveland. Holy Name is a member of the Great Lakes Conference with Parma Senior, Normandy, Valley Forge, Elyria Catholic, Bay Village, and Rocky River High Schools. Founded in 1914, Holy Name was the first Catholic high school in the Cleveland area to enroll both male and female students. The school was originally located on Harvard and Broadway in Cleveland, but in 1978 moved to Queens",
"psg_id": "6362621"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "Tunes characters. The bar and Porky also made a cameo in Tom King's \"Batman\" series. A very short black-and-white cartoon was made in 1938 as part of a Warner Bros. blooper reel. It was shown on the Warner Bros. 50th Anniversary TV show. Porky is shown doing some carpentry work, pounding nails, when he smacks his thumb with the hammer. Grimacing in pain, he cries, \"Oh, son of a bi-bi-, son of a bi-bi-, son of a bi-bi-bi-... gun!\" He then turns to the camera and says \"Ha-ha-ha! You thought I was gonna say 's-s-son of a bitch', didn't ya?\"",
"psg_id": "625374"
},
{
"title": "Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway",
"text": "episode, \"Timmy's Family\". Porky, his parents and several other characters were cut from the plot when stars Rettig and Jan Clayton were dropped in 1957 after the death of co-star George Cleveland. Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway is a fictional child character in the long-running American television series \"Lassie\". The character was played by child actor Joey D. Vieira under the stage name \"Donald Keeler\". The chubby, beanie-wearing Porky is best friends with the show's star human character, eleven-year-old Jeff Miller played by Tommy Rettig. Porky is a farm boy and the son of Matt and Birdie Brockway. He",
"psg_id": "12950009"
},
{
"title": "Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway",
"text": "Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway Sylvester \"Porky\" Brockway is a fictional child character in the long-running American television series \"Lassie\". The character was played by child actor Joey D. Vieira under the stage name \"Donald Keeler\". The chubby, beanie-wearing Porky is best friends with the show's star human character, eleven-year-old Jeff Miller played by Tommy Rettig. Porky is a farm boy and the son of Matt and Birdie Brockway. He has a basset hound called Pokey who generally accompanies him on various adventures with Jeff and Lassie. Porky debuts in the first-season episode, \"Arithmetic\", and makes his farewell appearance in the fourth-season",
"psg_id": "12950008"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "shows Porky traveling to Africa to hunt the rare dodo bird, worth four sextillion dollars. Porky uses his airplane to go to Dark Africa, then Darker Africa, and finally lands in Darkest Africa. When Porky lands, a sign tells him that he's in Wackyland (\"Population: 100 nuts and a squirrel\"), while a voice booms out \"It \"can\" happen here!\" Porky tiptoes along the ground in his airplane and he is greeted by a roaring beast, who suddenly becomes effeminate and dances away into the forest. He watches as the sun is lifted above the horizon by a tower of stacked",
"psg_id": "830612"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "Porky in Wackyland Porky in Wackyland is a 1938 animated short film, directed by Robert Clampett for Leon Schlesinger Productions as part of Warner Bros.' \"Looney Tunes\" series. In this film Porky Pig goes hunting through a Salvador Dalí-esque landscape to find the Do-Do Bird for a very large bounty. In 1994, it was voted #8 of The 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation field and, in 2000, was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the United States Library of Congress and selected the short for preservation in the National Film Registry. A newspaper",
"psg_id": "830611"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School",
"text": "On November 23, 1946, Holy Name High School competed in the annual Charity Game, the Cleveland high school championship game, at Cleveland Municipal Stadium against Cathedral Latin High School (now Notre Dame-Cathedral Latin). The attendance at the game was a local record crowd of 70,955. It is the second-largest attendance for an American high school football game in history. Holy Name was defeated by Cathedral Latin, 35–6. In 1961 Frank Solich led the Holy Name squad and defeated Cathedral Latin 12–7, to win the Charity Game. Solich ran for 184 yards and two scores in the game in front of",
"psg_id": "6362620"
},
{
"title": "Patient Porky",
"text": "a rag. The cat, with the saw in his hand, walks up to Porky who is lying in bed looking unaware of what the cat's plans are until the cat takes the covers down and lifts his gown and lowers the saw onto Porky's belly in an attempt to cut him open. As soon as Porky sees what the cat is up to, he yells, \"Hey! W-W-What's the big idea?\" and wiggles around to try to get away from the crazy cat. He tries to escape the cat by slipping through the covers then running down the hall in an",
"psg_id": "8579630"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "the things you passed/But when you go back, make the first thing the last.\" The cat-dog hybrid seen in the cartoon might have been the basis for the Nicktoons character CatDog. Porky in Wackyland Porky in Wackyland is a 1938 animated short film, directed by Robert Clampett for Leon Schlesinger Productions as part of Warner Bros.' \"Looney Tunes\" series. In this film Porky Pig goes hunting through a Salvador Dalí-esque landscape to find the Do-Do Bird for a very large bounty. In 1994, it was voted #8 of The 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation",
"psg_id": "830623"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Alexander High School",
"text": "Robert S. Alexander High School Robert S. Alexander High School is a public high school in Douglasville, Georgia, United States. It is the third high school to open in the Douglas County School District. Originally built to relieve overpopulation between Douglas County High School and Lithia Springs High School, Alexander High School opened for the 1986-1987 school year. The school's namesake, Robert S. Alexander, was a long-time employee of the Douglas County School System. Alexander is essentially composed of one wide building sectioned off by wings. The Fine Arts wing consists of the theater, a band room, and a chorus",
"psg_id": "12501554"
},
{
"title": "Max S. Hayes High School",
"text": "Max S. Hayes High School Max S. Hayes High School is a public high school located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It is part of the Cleveland Metropolitan School District. The school is a career training school with several vocational and career-based programs. The current location on West 65th Street opened in August 2015, replacing the previous facility on Detroit Avenue, which opened in 1957. Max S. Hayes High School is named in honor of Max S. Hayes, a longtime Cleveland newspaper editor, labor activist, and 1920 vice presidential candidate of the Farmer-Labor Party. The school was also the first",
"psg_id": "8584625"
},
{
"title": "Porky & Daffy",
"text": "Porky drum ending was featured. The computer-colorized version replaced that version with the 1938–1941 \"Looney Tunes\" end theme. This version would be heard again two years later in \"The Sour Puss\", which also starred Porky Pig. Porky & Daffy Porky & Daffy is a 1938 Warner Bros. cartoon produced by Leon Schlesinger, starting Porky Pig and Daffy Duck. It all starts at the home of Daffy Duck and Porky Pig. Porky's relationship with Daffy is strained, as he is a lazy sloth. Porky has found an ad inviting all comers to take on a boxing rooster named The Champ. Porky",
"psg_id": "11428992"
},
{
"title": "Max S. Hayes High School",
"text": "home for public television station WVIZ, which was launched by CMSD. Max S. Hayes High School Max S. Hayes High School is a public high school located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It is part of the Cleveland Metropolitan School District. The school is a career training school with several vocational and career-based programs. The current location on West 65th Street opened in August 2015, replacing the previous facility on Detroit Avenue, which opened in 1957. Max S. Hayes High School is named in honor of Max S. Hayes, a longtime Cleveland newspaper editor, labor activist, and 1920 vice presidential",
"psg_id": "8584626"
},
{
"title": "Harold S. Vincent High School",
"text": "Harold S. Vincent High School Harold S. Vincent High School is a public high school located on 7501 North Granville Road in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The school is part of the Milwaukee Public Schools. The school had 1630 students during the 2004-2005 school year. The school has several sports teams including football, basketball, and track & field. Vincent High School was awarded a Blue Ribbon Presidential School of Excellence award in 1987 by The United States Department of Education. It serves the community of Granville. Harold S. Vincent High School is: The following sports are offered to students at Vincent: Baseball",
"psg_id": "10409141"
},
{
"title": "Harold S. Vincent High School",
"text": "Harold S. Vincent High School Harold S. Vincent High School is a public high school located on 7501 North Granville Road in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The school is part of the Milwaukee Public Schools. The school had 1630 students during the 2004-2005 school year. The school has several sports teams including football, basketball, and track & field. Vincent High School was awarded a Blue Ribbon Presidential School of Excellence award in 1987 by The United States Department of Education. It serves the community of Granville. Harold S. Vincent High School is: The following sports are offered to students at Vincent: Baseball",
"psg_id": "10409140"
},
{
"title": "Pretty Porky and Pissed Off",
"text": "Porky and Pissed Off marked \"Pretty Porky & Pissed Off. Look young. Stay fat.\" Pretty Porky and Pissed Off was also engaged with education, giving workshops and lectures. In 2003-2004 they were artist in residence for the Mayworks in the School Program for Toronto's Mayworks Festival of Working People in the Arts, In 2003 they gave a guest lecturer at Concordia University's series, University of the Streets Cafe: Feminist Controversies, giving a talk, \"What's wrong with a little fat?\"). Pretty Porky and Pissed Off Pretty Porky & Pissed Off (PPPO) was a Canadian fat activist and performance art collective based",
"psg_id": "17552139"
},
{
"title": "Ida S. Baker High School",
"text": "Ida S. Baker High School Ida S. Baker High School is a public high school located in Cape Coral, Florida. The school was founded in 2004, and is one of five high schools located in Cape Coral. For the 2011-12 school year it was rated as an \"A+\" school in the State of Florida. Ida Baker founding principal of Cape Coral High School and Lee County's first black female high school principal. Cape Coral's Ida Baker High School was renamed in her honor. Ida Baker worked in the Lee County school system as a teacher and administrator. She became Cape",
"psg_id": "8960900"
},
{
"title": "George S. Parker High School",
"text": "George S. Parker High School George S. Parker High School is a comprehensive public high school located on the west side of the city of Janesville, Wisconsin. The school, named for George S. Parker, founder of the Parker Pen Company, was constructed in 1967. The rival east side school is Joseph A. Craig High School. In Nov 2006, a referendum passed that provided nearly $71 million for updates and renovation to both Parker and Craig High Schools. Construction began in October 2007 and lasted two years. The school sports teams compete in the Big Eight Conference. State level competition is",
"psg_id": "2805841"
},
{
"title": "George S. Parker High School",
"text": "governed by the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association (WIAA). The championships listed below were won by Janesville High School before there were two schools in the city. George S. Parker High School George S. Parker High School is a comprehensive public high school located on the west side of the city of Janesville, Wisconsin. The school, named for George S. Parker, founder of the Parker Pen Company, was constructed in 1967. The rival east side school is Joseph A. Craig High School. In Nov 2006, a referendum passed that provided nearly $71 million for updates and renovation to both Parker and",
"psg_id": "2805842"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "(by redoing most of the animation of the character), the voices having evolved (with less use of speeding-up) and all of the backgrounds being different. The following differences include: \"Dough for the Do-Do\" was produced in Technicolor, but was originally released in Cinecolor due to a dispute with the Technicolor corporation. Later reissues were printed by Technicolor. There were at least two Terrytoons plagiarizations of \"Porky in Wackyland\" in the 1940s or 50's. \"Dingbat Land\" (1949) starred Gandy Goose and Sourpuss Cat. The role of the Do-Do was taken by a minor Terry character, Dingbat. The second film, a more",
"psg_id": "830618"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania) Holy Name High School was a four-year comprehensive coeducational Roman Catholic preparatory/secondary school located in Reading, Pennsylvania. It was approved and accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and the Diocese of Allentown. The school's athletic rivals included Wyomissing Area High School and Reading Central Catholic High School. Following the 2010-2011 Academic Year, the Diocese of Allentown closed both Holy Name High School and Reading Central Catholic High School. The Diocese then established a new secondary school, Berks Catholic High School, which officially opened on July",
"psg_id": "9876624"
},
{
"title": "Ruben S. Ayala High School",
"text": "Ruben S. Ayala High School Senator Ruben S. Ayala Senior High School, often abbreviated as Ayala High School or AHS, is located in Chino Hills, California and is one of the four comprehensive high schools in the Chino Valley Unified School District. The school was established in 1990 and named after California state senator Ruben S. Ayala. It received the 2011 California Distinguished School award and the 2015 California Gold Ribbon School Award. The 17 AP classes offered for the 2014–15 year are: AP Biology, AP Calculus AB, AP Calculus BC, AP Chemistry, AP Chinese Language and Culture, AP English",
"psg_id": "5460575"
},
{
"title": "John S. Battle High School",
"text": "John S. Battle High School John S. Battle High School is a high school located in the Southwest portion of Virginia in Washington County. Built in 1959, the school was named after former Virginia Governor John S. Battle. There have been many additions. The Mason building is in the Northwest quadrant of the school. In the 1970s, it was added to accommodate more than 1000 students. For the 2006-2007 academic school year, the school accommodates over 650 students. The principal is Randy Poole, the vice principal is B. J. Lasley, and the Director of Athletics is Tim Sholes. The department",
"psg_id": "4997148"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "theaters. In the 1990s animated series \"Tiny Toon Adventures\", Porky appears as the mentor of Hamton J. Pig. Porky also made cameo appearances on \"Animaniacs\" and \"Histeria!\". Porky has a cameo at the end of the Disney/Amblin film \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" (1988), where, paired with Disney's Tinkerbell, has the duty of closing the movie with his famous line \"Th-Th-Th-That's All Folks!\". It was the last time that Mel Blanc voiced Porky. Porky is the star of the Super NES video game \"Porky Pig's Haunted Holiday\" (1995). He also made appearances in the games \"\", \"\", \"\", \"\", \"Bugs Bunny",
"psg_id": "625367"
},
{
"title": "U. S. Grant High School (Oklahoma)",
"text": "U. S. Grant High School (Oklahoma) U. S. Grant High School is a high school in south Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. In 1953, the Oklahoma City Public Schools opened U. S. Grant High School, which became the third high school for south Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. During its early years, it was both a junior and senior high school. Later, it was a high school for grades 10 through 12. By 1972, it was still only grades 10, 11 and 12. The rising 9th graders came from Jefferson Junior High and Roosevelt Junior High. U.S. Grant now offers courses for students in",
"psg_id": "9097284"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "was first mentioned in \"Dust Bugster\", where he told Bugs about a television series whose name was not mentioned that led to Bugs binge-watching it. In the 2018 DC Comics and Looney Tunes comic crossovers, Porky appeared in a story which paired him with Lex Luthor. This version of Porky was the successful owner of a company named Porkybux before it was hacked and ran him out of business. He is later approached by Lex to be in charge of LexCorp's social media division and lets Lex get away with harassing his employees and stealing their sandwiches as repayment for",
"psg_id": "625372"
},
{
"title": "Porky Chedwick",
"text": "Porky Chedwick George Jacob \"Porky\" Chedwick (February 4, 1918 – March 2, 2014) was an American radio announcer known to generations in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania as \"The Daddio of the Raddio\", \"The Platter Pushin' Papa\", \"The Bossman\", \"Pork the Tork\", and a host of other colorful nicknames. His career lasted from 1948 to shortly before his death in 2014. George Jacob Chedwick (he later informally changed his first name to \"Craig\") was born on February 4, 1918 in Homestead, Pennsylvania, one of ten children of a steelworker father. George's mother died when he was still a child. His was a close-knit,",
"psg_id": "9114111"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig's Haunted Holiday",
"text": "Also, the main character can swing in chains, climb, enter doorways and ride bubbles under the water. Some platforms, if stepped on by Porky, makes Daffy The Count Duck appear and scare Porky so he propels up into the air to reach high places. Enemies in a level can be defeated in two different ways; by jumping on them or by throwing fruit at them, but fruit can only be thrown by Porky when a fruit bowl power-up is collected. In the beginning of the game, Porky starts with five lives and the goal is to make it to the",
"psg_id": "5699529"
},
{
"title": "William S. Hart High School (California)",
"text": "William S. Hart High School (California) William S. Hart High School is a four-year public high school in Newhall, Santa Clarita, California, United States. It is the oldest high school in the Santa Clarita Valley in California. The school has been educating students through the 12th grade since 1945. Hart was named for local cowboy actor William S. Hart and is a part of the William S. Hart Union High School District. As of the 201415 school year, the school had an enrollment of 2,326 students and 82.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 28.2:1.",
"psg_id": "6486989"
},
{
"title": "U. S. Grant High School (Oklahoma)",
"text": "School currently engages in the Professional Learning Community approach. This includes collaborative planning and assessment building which encourages unity. U. S. Grant High School (Oklahoma) U. S. Grant High School is a high school in south Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. In 1953, the Oklahoma City Public Schools opened U. S. Grant High School, which became the third high school for south Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. During its early years, it was both a junior and senior high school. Later, it was a high school for grades 10 through 12. By 1972, it was still only grades 10, 11 and 12. The rising",
"psg_id": "9097288"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "And many other revelries we'll cherish through the years.\" </poem> Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania) Holy Name High School was a four-year comprehensive coeducational Roman Catholic preparatory/secondary school located in Reading, Pennsylvania. It was approved and accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and the Diocese of Allentown. The school's athletic rivals included Wyomissing Area High School and Reading Central Catholic High School. Following the 2010-2011 Academic Year, the Diocese of Allentown closed both Holy Name High School and Reading Central Catholic High School. The Diocese then established a new secondary",
"psg_id": "9876634"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name Central Catholic High School",
"text": "Holy Name Central Catholic High School Holy Name Central Catholic Junior Senior High School is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Worcester, Massachusetts, USA. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Worcester. Holy Name High School opened on September 14, 1942. The new high school offered a bilingual program in French and English. By 1946, the student enrollment had grown to 122 students and, in 1957, Holy Name’s status was changed to a Central Catholic High School. On September 24, 1967, the old high school moved from Illinois Street to the present site on Granite Street when",
"psg_id": "10247394"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "Sylvester is constantly saving him from homicidal mice, space aliens and other threats. Porky was used in regular rotation in television syndication beginning in the 1960s, as was the rest of his \"Looney Tunes\" co-stars. A Saturday morning cartoon, \"The Porky Pig Show\", ran from 1964 to 1967. In 1971, he starred in another show, \"Porky Pig and Friends\". Both of these programs were collections of old theatrical shorts. Porky also appeared in all the classic film-feature compilations in the 1970s and 1980s. Another such collection was the 1986 film, \"Porky Pig in Hollywood\", which ran in art and college",
"psg_id": "625366"
},
{
"title": "S. R. Butler High School",
"text": "S. R. Butler High School S. R. Butler High School was a four-year public high school that served students in grades 9-12 from Huntsville, in Madison County, Alabama in the United States, as a part of Huntsville City Schools. The school was named after Samuel Riley Butler an Alabama legislator and educator. It opened in 1951 and closed in 2015. Butler made dramatic academic improvements during the 2013–2014 school year having the highest student growth in reading of any Huntsville City Schools High School. Its students also outperformed several other high schools on the ACT Quality Core End of Course",
"psg_id": "11697621"
},
{
"title": "P. S. Dupont High School",
"text": "a middle school in the Brandywine School District. P. S. Dupont High School P. S. Dupont High School is a historic high school building located at Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built in 1934, and is a four-story, \"E\"-shaped, red brick building in a Colonial Revival / Neo-Georgian style. It has a hipped roof covered with dark reddish-brown shingles, topped by a wood, three-level tower and cupola that ends in a multiple sided, bell-like copper roof and weather vane. The school is named for Pierre S. duPont (1870–1954). It was added to the National Register of Historic Places",
"psg_id": "17285557"
},
{
"title": "William S. Hart High School (California)",
"text": "the quiz bowl team for 21 years from 1974 to 1995. Film composer Paul Hertzog currently works there as a music teacher. Mr. Hertzog also teaches Honors English. William S. Hart High School (California) William S. Hart High School is a four-year public high school in Newhall, Santa Clarita, California, United States. It is the oldest high school in the Santa Clarita Valley in California. The school has been educating students through the 12th grade since 1945. Hart was named for local cowboy actor William S. Hart and is a part of the William S. Hart Union High School District.",
"psg_id": "6486992"
},
{
"title": "Patient Porky",
"text": "Patient Porky Patient Porky is a Warner Bros. \"Looney Tunes\" theatrical cartoon, starring Porky Pig. It was directed by Bob Clampett, written by Warren Foster, and scored by Carl W. Stalling. \"Patient Porky\" was released on August 24, 1940. A title card at the beginning claims that the cartoon is adapted from a book called \"The Pains Came\", but this is merely a joke, a pun off the novel and film \"The Rains Came\". The cartoon begins with a tour of a hospital where we see many patients resting in their beds. Porky soon checks in with a stomachache, caused",
"psg_id": "8579627"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released",
"psg_id": "19789527"
},
{
"title": "P. S. Dupont High School",
"text": "P. S. Dupont High School P. S. Dupont High School is a historic high school building located at Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware. It was built in 1934, and is a four-story, \"E\"-shaped, red brick building in a Colonial Revival / Neo-Georgian style. It has a hipped roof covered with dark reddish-brown shingles, topped by a wood, three-level tower and cupola that ends in a multiple sided, bell-like copper roof and weather vane. The school is named for Pierre S. duPont (1870–1954). It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. The school is currently used as",
"psg_id": "17285556"
},
{
"title": "Ruben S. Ayala High School",
"text": "about 600 students each year. On March 5, 2016, The boys' basketball team won the CIF-Southern Section Division 2A Championship by defeating Edison High School of Huntington Beach by the score of 63-49 at the Honda Center in Anaheim. Legend: Qtr – Quarterfinals, SF – Semifinals Ruben S. Ayala High School Senator Ruben S. Ayala Senior High School, often abbreviated as Ayala High School or AHS, is located in Chino Hills, California and is one of the four comprehensive high schools in the Chino Valley Unified School District. The school was established in 1990 and named after California state senator",
"psg_id": "5460579"
},
{
"title": "Porky Flat, South Australia",
"text": "Porky Flat, South Australia Porky Flat is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island overlooking the body of water known in Australia as the Southern Ocean and by international authorities as the Great Australian Bight. It is located about south of the state capital of Adelaide and about south-west of Penneshaw. Its boundaries were created in March 2002 while its name was derived from Porky Flat, a flat which is now within the boundaries of the locality. The main land uses within the locality are agriculture and conservation. The latter",
"psg_id": "19538258"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name Central Catholic High School",
"text": "students to study whether they could take advantage of the school's windy campus. Later, the Sisters of Saint Anne, who founded the school, gave the school $50,000 to pay a consultant to research the details. That was the first funding for a project that will cost $35 million. Holy Name Central Catholic High School Holy Name Central Catholic Junior Senior High School is a private, Roman Catholic high school in Worcester, Massachusetts, USA. It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Worcester. Holy Name High School opened on September 14, 1942. The new high school offered a bilingual program",
"psg_id": "10247399"
},
{
"title": "Patient Porky",
"text": "on his face, turns to the camera and says \"Christmas?\", then jumps in bed next to Porky, with the saw at his side and states \"I'll wait\" much to Porky's horrific dismay and the cat's satisfaction. Patient Porky Patient Porky is a Warner Bros. \"Looney Tunes\" theatrical cartoon, starring Porky Pig. It was directed by Bob Clampett, written by Warren Foster, and scored by Carl W. Stalling. \"Patient Porky\" was released on August 24, 1940. A title card at the beginning claims that the cartoon is adapted from a book called \"The Pains Came\", but this is merely a joke,",
"psg_id": "8579632"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "permanent voice of Porky until his death in 1989. In later interviews, Blanc often said that he intended Porky's stutter to be suggestive of the grunting of actual pigs. \"Porky's Duck Hunt\" was also the first film of another Looney Tunes star, Daffy Duck. Porky starred in dozens of films in the late 1930s. The directors still did not have a grasp on the character, however; his appearance, age, and personality all varied from picture to picture. Several such cartoons show Porky as a child with parents: father Phineas (\"Porky the Rainmaker\", \"Milk and Money\", \"Porky's Poppa\", and \"Porky and",
"psg_id": "625360"
},
{
"title": "George S. Middleton High School",
"text": "George S. Middleton High School Middleton High School is a public high school in Tampa, Florida named in honor of George S. Middleton, an African American businessman and civic leader who moved to Tampa from South Carolina in the late 19th century. Middleton was established for black students in 1934 during the segregation era. The current facility opened in 2002 on North 22nd Street in East Tampa. Middleton's mascot is the Tiger. Its rival school in Hillsborough County is Howard W. Blake High School. A historical marker recounts the school's history. It was an all-black school for nearly 40 years",
"psg_id": "7109230"
},
{
"title": "Milwaukee High School of the Arts",
"text": "Improvisational High School League Team took home the State Championship. West Division High School opened in 1895 in what was known as the \"Plankinton library block\" on Grand Avenue downtown, but a building was built to house the new school in 1896 between 22nd and 23rd Streets on what was then called Prairie Street. C. E. McLenagan was the first principal. In 1958, the current structure was built, facing the original facility across what was by then called Highland Boulevard. The Milwaukee Public Schools system began designating a number of specialty or magnet schools in 1976, hoping to retain white",
"psg_id": "6377793"
},
{
"title": "Ida S. Baker High School",
"text": "Coral High School's first principal in 1977 and became an administrator at the Florida Department of Education in 1986. After her death in 1992, educators created a statewide award for excellence in her honor: The Ida S. Baker Distinguished Minority Educator Award. \"ART\" \"BUILDING\" \"BUSINESS, FINANCE, AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY\" \"JOURNALISM\" \"CRIMINAL JUSTICE\" \"DRAMA\" \"DRIVER'S EDUCATION\" \"ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING\" \"SPANISH/LANGUAGE ARTS\" \"FIREFIGHTING\" \"FOREIGN LANGUAGE\" \"WELLNESS\" \"INTENSIVE READING\" \"MATHEMATICS\" \"MEDICAL\" \"MUSIC \" \"PE\" \"ROTC-MILITARY SCIENCE\" \"SCIENCE\" \"SOCIAL STUDIES\" \"TEACHING\" The Ida S. Baker High School 2010-2011 Student Handbook Ida S. Baker High School Ida S. Baker High School is a public high",
"psg_id": "8960901"
},
{
"title": "Edward S. Marcus High School",
"text": "Edward S. Marcus High School Edward S. Marcus High School is one of five main high schools in the Lewisville Independent School District, in the U.S. state of Texas. The school opened in 1981 and was the second high school in the district. It services students who live in northern Flower Mound, Highland Village, Double Oak, Lewisville, and Copper Canyon. Marcus' mascot is the Marauder whose imagery mimics the Texas Tech Masked Rider. There have been five different costumes for the mascot, the most recent introduced in 2014. The school is most known for their fine arts and extra curriculars,",
"psg_id": "8428777"
},
{
"title": "Porky Chops",
"text": "the weight of the basket. The squirrel then runs down with a mattress, but intentionally places it next to where Porky ends up crashing. Porky is disoriented, and the squirrel squeezes two bananas he's holding in his face, giving him a funny-looking mustache. The squirrel is convinced Porky is defeated, but is met by the shotgun held by the pig. A chase down the tree ensues, with Porky firing. Porky then shoots inside the log, but is met with some fierce growling, scaring him. Those growls turned out to be the squirrel imitating a bear, who scares Porky up a",
"psg_id": "6494353"
},
{
"title": "Porky & Daffy",
"text": "Porky & Daffy Porky & Daffy is a 1938 Warner Bros. cartoon produced by Leon Schlesinger, starting Porky Pig and Daffy Duck. It all starts at the home of Daffy Duck and Porky Pig. Porky's relationship with Daffy is strained, as he is a lazy sloth. Porky has found an ad inviting all comers to take on a boxing rooster named The Champ. Porky has trouble waking Daffy up, but eventually does so by clanging a dinner platter over his head. This causes him to immediately go crazy and start warming up for a boxing match. Later, at a jam-packed",
"psg_id": "11428987"
},
{
"title": "Trap Happy Porky",
"text": "to sleep, but the cat invites other cats. Porky buys a bulldog from town to get rid of them, but the dog sings with the cats instead. Porky ends singing along with them. \"Trap Happy Porky\" is available uncut and restored with its original opening and closing titles on \"\". Trap Happy Porky Trap Happy Porky is a \"Looney Tunes\" short starring Porky Pig, along with Hubie and Bertie, an early design of Claude Cat, and an early version of Hector the Bulldog. It was directed by Chuck Jones, written by Tedd Pierce, and produced by Edward Selzer. Porky is",
"psg_id": "17394273"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Alexander High School",
"text": "rooms and access to the basketball court. Alexander High School teams are known as the Alexander Cougars and compete in the Georgia High School Association AAAAAA classification. The school fields teams in baseball, basketball, cheerleading, cross country, fast-pitch softball, football, golf, soccer, swimming, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling. The boys' cross country team won the 2000 AAAA and the 2016 AAAAAA state championships. Robert S. Alexander High School Robert S. Alexander High School is a public high school in Douglasville, Georgia, United States. It is the third high school to open in the Douglas County School District. Originally",
"psg_id": "12501557"
},
{
"title": "Harry S Truman High School (Levittown, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "Harry S Truman High School (Levittown, Pennsylvania) Harry S Truman High School (often referred to as HST or simply Truman), formerly Woodrow Wilson High School, is a public high school located in Levittown, Pennsylvania. The school is a part of the Bristol Township School District in Bristol Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, and is its only high school. It was named after US President Harry S Truman. It hosts grades 9-12. The current principal is Lyndell Davis. Harry S Truman High School has historically offered the various Advanced Placement (AP) level classes, including U.S. History, U.S. Government and Politics, Chemistry, English",
"psg_id": "7493411"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "the west by Parkside Drive South. On Sunday, August 30, 1964, Holy Name High School was dedicated by His Excellency The Most Reverend Egidio Vagnozzi, D.D., Apostolic Delegate to the United States. The name of the school was chosen as a tribute to the Holy Name Societies in the Allentown Diocese, who, acting on behalf of the Bishop, campaigned for the funds with which to build the high school. When Holy Name opened its doors in September 1964 (St. Peter’s High School closed its doors permanently in June 1964), the faculty included three Diocesan Priests, one Benedictine Priest, six Immaculate",
"psg_id": "9876627"
},
{
"title": "S. R. Butler High School",
"text": "The most of all Huntsville City Schools. These championships occurred in 1966 under coach Cotton Rogers and in 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009 and 2011 under Jack Doss. S. R. Butler High School S. R. Butler High School was a four-year public high school that served students in grades 9-12 from Huntsville, in Madison County, Alabama in the United States, as a part of Huntsville City Schools. The school was named after Samuel Riley Butler an Alabama legislator and educator. It opened in 1951 and closed in 2015. Butler made dramatic academic improvements during the 2013–2014 school year having the highest",
"psg_id": "11697625"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "However, Porky was seen with pants in \"Porky's Badtime Story\", \"Tick Tock Tuckered\" and \"Brother Brat\". Porky's post at the pinnacle of the Warners' pantheon was short-lived. In 1937, the studio tried pairing Porky with various sidekicks, such as love interest Petunia Pig, cantankerous foil Gabby Goat, and a screwy black duck, Daffy. Daffy Duck, the creation of Tex Avery, was by far the most popular, eventually outshining even Porky. In fact, Friz Freleng satirized this phenomenon when he directed \"You Ought to Be in Pictures\" (1940), where Daffy convinces Porky to quit his job at Warner Bros. to find",
"psg_id": "625363"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "of the county, both Holy Name High School and Reading Central Catholic High School closed their doors on June 30, 2011. A new Diocesan secondary school, Berks Catholic High School, officially opened on July 1, 2011, on the site of the former Holy Name High School. Holy Name offered a core curriculum around English, Mathematics, Foreign Languages, Sciences, Social Studies, and Theology. Advanced Placement courses were available once the student was at least a Junior. AP courses in English, Calculus, Statistics, Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Western European History were offered. Students had access to over 200 courses offered by the",
"psg_id": "9876632"
},
{
"title": "Brooklyn High School of the Arts",
"text": "tutors to help prepare for the S.A.T.'s . This program is held after school and gives students to opportunity to take practice S.A.T.'s and receive feedback. Brooklyn arts, is one of the fifteen schools in New York City to become an AP Capstone Affiliate. The Advance Placement classes offered are in, United States History, English Language and Composition, Statistics, World History, Human Geography, Biology, Environmental Science and Psychology. http://avid.org/default.aspx Official website Brooklyn High School of the Arts Brooklyn High School of the Arts, (\"Brooklyn Arts\") is a New York City Public High School located in Boerum Hill in Brooklyn. It",
"psg_id": "6084279"
},
{
"title": "S V Joshi High School",
"text": "S V Joshi High School General Education Institute's S V JOSHI High school is the oldest (first) school commenced in Dombivali city. The very first classes of this school ran under banyan tree in the famous Ganapati Temple which is a \"Gram-Daivat\" of Dombivali. The school was led by Late Mr. Sakharam Vaman Joshi, after whom the school was named. The school provides education from junior kindergarten to S.S.C. Previously it was only a Marathi Medium school but in the recent past they have started providing education in Semi-English medium, too. A few years ago school had added a junior",
"psg_id": "13563670"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "in the short \"I Haven't Got a Hat\" (first released on March 2, 1935), directed by Friz Freleng. Studio head Leon Schlesinger suggested that Freleng do a cartoon version of the popular \"Our Gang\" films. Porky only has a minor role in the film, but the fat little stuttering pig quickly became popular. Porky's name came from two brothers who were childhood classmates of Freleng, nicknamed \"Porky\" and \"Piggy\". Since Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising had left the studio in 1933, taking the studio's star character Bosko with them, \"Looney Tunes\" had been kept afloat by cartoons featuring the bland",
"psg_id": "625357"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "weird place indeed. This principle is perhaps best demonstrated in \"Porky in Wackyland\", a film that sends Porky on a quest to find the last of the surreal Dodos, Yoyo Dodo. \"Porky in Wackyland\" was selected for preservation by the National Film Registry in 2000. In his commentary as part of the 1970s documentary film \"\", Clampett said that his early version of Tweety Bird had to be redesigned after his first picture because the producers thought he \"looked naked\". Meanwhile, as Clampett noted, nothing was ever made of the fact that \"all those years, Porky never wore any pants!\"",
"psg_id": "625362"
},
{
"title": "Raymond S. Kellis High School",
"text": "Raymond S. Kellis High School Raymond S. Kellis High School is a public secondary school located in Glendale, Arizona, United States, part of the Peoria Unified School District. The school opened its doors in August 2004 due to overcrowding at Peoria High School and rapid population growth in the surrounding area. The school is the district's fourth-largest, with approximately 1,850 students. Kellis High School is located near the University of Phoenix Stadium, home of the Arizona Cardinals, and Gila River Arena, home of the Arizona Coyotes. In 2007 the marching band earned a rating of superior under the direction of",
"psg_id": "11676591"
},
{
"title": "Rex Mundi High School",
"text": "Rex Mundi High School Rex Mundi High School is a former Catholic high school in Evansville, Indiana. Famous alumni include Bob Griese. Its name comes from the Latin \"King of the World\". The premises are now used for Ivy Tech. Rex Mundi was located at 3501 N. First Avenue, Evansville, IN 47710. It opened in 1958 in a rapidly expanding area close to what was then the north city limits of Evansville. The Country Club Meadows and Country Club Manor subdivisions opened in the early to mid 1950's in the immediate vicinity of the Rex Mundi site. At the time",
"psg_id": "6730745"
},
{
"title": "Rex Mundi High School",
"text": "Professional, College and Indiana Football Halls of Fame. Rex Mundi High School Rex Mundi High School is a former Catholic high school in Evansville, Indiana. Famous alumni include Bob Griese. Its name comes from the Latin \"King of the World\". The premises are now used for Ivy Tech. Rex Mundi was located at 3501 N. First Avenue, Evansville, IN 47710. It opened in 1958 in a rapidly expanding area close to what was then the north city limits of Evansville. The Country Club Meadows and Country Club Manor subdivisions opened in the early to mid 1950's in the immediate vicinity",
"psg_id": "6730758"
},
{
"title": "George S. Middleton High School",
"text": "black students. In 1964, they won it again. Sports available at Middleton include Baseball, Basketball, Cheer leading, Cross Country, Football, Flag Football, Golf, Soccer, Softball, Swimming, Tennis, Track, Volleyball, and Wrestling. The school's rival high school is Howard W. Blake High School (Middleton and Blake were the two African-American high schools during segregation). The yearly football game, held at Tampa's Raymond James Stadium, is highly anticipated. George S. Middleton High School Middleton High School is a public high school in Tampa, Florida named in honor of George S. Middleton, an African American businessman and civic leader who moved to Tampa",
"psg_id": "7109245"
},
{
"title": "Porky Pig",
"text": "alongside Speedy Gonzales, where they both lament their politically incorrect status. At the end of the movie, Porky tries to say his classic line, but stutters so much, the lights are turned off around him as the studio closes for the night; so an irritated Porky simply says, \"Go home, folks.\" Porky appears as a toddler version of himself in \"Baby Looney Tunes\" (2002), albeit only in the show's musical numbers. Petunia functioned as the show's more major pig character. Porky appears as the \"Eager Young Space Cadet\" in the animated series \"Duck Dodgers\" (2003–2005). Porky has a descendant in",
"psg_id": "625369"
},
{
"title": "James S. Rickards High School",
"text": "James S. Rickards High School James S. Rickards High School is a public high school in Tallahassee, Florida. It is a part of Leon County Schools. Rickards has hosted an International Baccalaureate program since 1994, creating a culturally diverse mix of students and a varied ethnic focus. The school has many programs that demonstrate cultural diversity and equality, one of which focuses on traditional dance and clothes. The school's mascot, originally the Rickards Redskins, was changed to the Rickards Raiders in 2000 because of controversy over the racial connotations of the term \"redskin\". The school colors are blue and gold.",
"psg_id": "6447553"
},
{
"title": "Edward S. Marcus High School",
"text": "such as its UIL winning theatre program, national award winning acapella group, and swim team (who also boasts being one of the only teams in the state to have a rooftop pool.) Marcus High School was named a National Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education in 1994–96. The demographic breakdown of the 2,439 students attending in 20142015 was: 7.1% of the students were eligible for free or reduced price lunch. Since 2010 the annual Lone Star Classic drumline competition has been staged at the Stadium at Marcus High School. Edward S. Marcus High School Edward S. Marcus",
"psg_id": "8428778"
},
{
"title": "Get Rich Quick Porky",
"text": "pickaxe, he discovers a piece of the sprinkler system and realizes he's been conned. An angry Porky confronts Gusher and demands his money back, but Gusher (feigning sincerity) offers only one dollar in return for the deed. Porky, reluctantly, begins to hand over the deed. By this point Gabby, still astride his jackhammer, is far beneath the earth. Just as Porky is about to accept Mr. Gusher's offer, Gabby hits a large vein of oil, which liquid then bursts through the surface and carries all of the major characters high into the air just before Gusher can get his hands",
"psg_id": "17764198"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Wackyland",
"text": "TV series of the 1990s, \"Animaniacs\". The segment, titled \"Critical Condition\", featured \"Porky in Wackyland\" as part of a fake Laserdisc release. The Do-Do Bird has made occasional guest spots in the DC Comics \"Looney Tunes\" comic book, being colored in grayscale as opposed to the rest of the art being in color. The character makes an appearance in the Wii game \"\" as an unplayable character. He is given a first name, Yoyo the Dodo. Yoyo can also be seen as a brief cameo in the beginning of \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\". The \"dodo bird\" in this cartoon bears",
"psg_id": "830621"
},
{
"title": "John S. Battle High School",
"text": "chairs, and therefore the curriculum coordinators for their area, are Jennifer Daniel for English, Mike Posey for Social Studies, Teresa Austin for Math, Jane Fleenor for Science, and Angela Hale for Foreign Languages. John Battle won the state championships for baseball in 2000 and 2001. John Battle won the state championships for volleyball in 1989 and 1991. The John Battle Girls' Tennis team won the 2008 state championship. John S. Battle High School John S. Battle High School is a high school located in the Southwest portion of Virginia in Washington County. Built in 1959, the school was named after",
"psg_id": "4997149"
},
{
"title": "Douglas S. Freeman High School",
"text": "school segregation by comparing Freeman to nearby Thomas Jefferson High School, located in the city of Richmond. Arguing for more freedom in school choice, Ryan cites findings that \"high-poverty\" schools (like Thomas Jefferson) consistently under-perform \"low-poverty\" schools (like Freeman) academically, regardless of the financial resources allocated to them. He concludes: \"The truth is that separating the poor and politically powerless in their own schools and districts is antithetical to the idea of equal educational opportunity.\" Douglas S. Freeman High School Douglas S. Freeman High School is an American educational institution located in the western part of Virginia's Henrico County. Part",
"psg_id": "5637243"
},
{
"title": "Porky in Egypt",
"text": "available camel however, and takes it with the intent of seeing the pyramids, but he ends up lost in the desert and eventually him and weirdly enough, the camel start to suffer from dehydration. They start seeing various mirages that cause them to go into a dreamlike sequence where Porky and the camel both hallucinate and hear strange voices. The camel then starts acting weird and Porky tries to calm him down, but fails, and the camel grows more and more insane. Eventually, they run screaming from the desert and back into the town and get into a safehouse; at",
"psg_id": "15837386"
},
{
"title": "The Woodlands High School",
"text": "High School was ranked 295 in \"Newsweek\"’s 2011 list of the Best High Schools in the United States. The school was ranked based on graduation rate, college matriculation rate, AP tests taken per graduate, average SAT/ACT scores, average AP scores, and AP courses offered. Newsweek has ranked the school among America's top 1,000 high schools on several occasions. Additionally, in its 2013 ranking of America's Best High Schools, U.S. News & World Report awarded a Gold Medal to The Woodlands High School. This means The Woodlands High School ranked among the top 500 schools nationally (out of 21,035 schools) using",
"psg_id": "4717557"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School (Reading, Pennsylvania)",
"text": "1, 2011 on the site of the former Holy Name High School. Holy Name High School traced its inception to St. Peter’s Roman Catholic Church located in Reading. Founded in 1752, St. Peter’s established its parish elementary school with the approval of Bishop John Neumann in 1859. By 1911, the parish high school was established, with the first graduating class receiving diplomas in 1914. With the formation of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Allentown in 1961, Bishop Joseph McShea realized the demand for additional high school facilities in Berks County, as well as other parts of the Diocese. Subsequently, he",
"psg_id": "9876625"
},
{
"title": "George \"Porky\" Andrews",
"text": "George \"Porky\" Andrews George Lloyd \"Porky\" Andrews (18 September 1917 – 26 May 1999) was a Canadian basketball player and a native of Victoria, British Columbia. He joined the University of Oregon Ducks for the 1939–1940 school year, and became one of the first Canadian players to showcase his talents in the United States. When Andrews joined the team in 1939, the Ducks had just won the first NCAA men's basketball championship, defeating Ohio State 46-33 at Northwestern University. Andrews was coached during all three years by Howard Hobson, who coached the Ducks from 1936 to 1947. In the 1939–1940",
"psg_id": "8869169"
},
{
"title": "Holy Name High School",
"text": "Ohio, to accommodate its growing enrollment. The move included a merge with the all-female Nazareth Academy. The school's present motto was adopted in 1926, when \"The School's The Thing\" appeared in the yearbook. The article which accompanied the motto was purposeful in its insistence that personal glory in any field of school activity means very little. The Chi Rho incorporates the first two letters of the name of Christ in Greek characters XP. The Holy Name High School seal consists of the Chi Rho encircled by the school of identification. The seal is very appropriate as an official expression of",
"psg_id": "6362618"
},
{
"title": "Name All the Animals",
"text": "Name All the Animals Name All the Animals is a 2004 memoir by Alison Smith, detailing the aftermath of the death of her eighteen-year-old brother. While attending Our Lady of Mercy High School, a Catholic high school, Smith developed an eating disorder, lost her faith in God and realized that she was a lesbian, all after her brother's death. The book has received significant acclaim. It was named one of \"People Magazine\"’s ten best books of 2004 and won the Barnes & Noble Discover Award for Non-Fiction, the 2005 Lambda Literary Award for Autobiography/Memoir and the 2005 Judy Grahn Award.",
"psg_id": "6400858"
},
{
"title": "Name All the Animals",
"text": "Name All the Animals Name All the Animals is a 2004 memoir by Alison Smith, detailing the aftermath of the death of her eighteen-year-old brother. While attending Our Lady of Mercy High School, a Catholic high school, Smith developed an eating disorder, lost her faith in God and realized that she was a lesbian, all after her brother's death. The book has received significant acclaim. It was named one of \"People Magazine\"’s ten best books of 2004 and won the Barnes & Noble Discover Award for Non-Fiction, the 2005 Lambda Literary Award for Autobiography/Memoir and the 2005 Judy Grahn Award.",
"psg_id": "6400857"
},
{
"title": "Raymond S. Kellis High School",
"text": "championship. In 2012-2013, John Jacinto set a state record for touchdowns in a season, with 43. In 2013, The Kellis boys varsity track and field team won the AIA Division II state championship. Also in 2013, the Kellis Pom Team received The Arizona State Title and were the Runners-up AIA Nationals Raymond S. Kellis High School Raymond S. Kellis High School is a public secondary school located in Glendale, Arizona, United States, part of the Peoria Unified School District. The school opened its doors in August 2004 due to overcrowding at Peoria High School and rapid population growth in the",
"psg_id": "11676593"
},
{
"title": "Trap Happy Porky",
"text": "Trap Happy Porky Trap Happy Porky is a \"Looney Tunes\" short starring Porky Pig, along with Hubie and Bertie, an early design of Claude Cat, and an early version of Hector the Bulldog. It was directed by Chuck Jones, written by Tedd Pierce, and produced by Edward Selzer. Porky is trying to get some sleep, but mice Hubie & Bertie are down there stealing food and breaking stuff. He tries to get them with a simple mouse trap but fails. He then gets a cat and it throws the mice out with his contraption. Porky keeps the cat and goes",
"psg_id": "17394272"
},
{
"title": "The Settlers High School",
"text": "current headmaster S Gallie took over. Settlers received the Provincial Excellence in English Home Language Award, from The Premier Helen Zille and Education Minister Donald Grant. This is awarded for the school with the highest number of passes in English Home Language. The school buildings were officially opened on 24 April 1969. On 23 October 1990, the parents of the school voted for the school to be opened to all races. The Settlers High School The Settlers High School is a Government English Medium High school in Bellville South Africa. The School was established in 1965. The School was started",
"psg_id": "20717860"
},
{
"title": "Douglas S. Freeman High School",
"text": "Douglas S. Freeman High School Douglas S. Freeman High School is an American educational institution located in the western part of Virginia's Henrico County. Part of Henrico County Public Schools system, the institution is named for Pulitzer Prize-winning Virginia author, newspaper editor, historian and pioneering radio broadcaster Douglas Southall Freeman (1886–1953). It opened in 1954, slightly more than one year after Freeman's death. The principal of the school is Andrew P. Mey. Henrico County runs a system in which each high school contains a specialty center, a separate but integrated entity within the school that functions as a magnet program.",
"psg_id": "5637240"
},
{
"title": "Aryan E S High School",
"text": "Aryan E S High School The Aryan Education Society's High School is a Marathi medium educational institute located in Girgaon, Mumbai, India. It is located at 75 Jaganath Shankar Seth Road. It was established in 1897. The Aryan Education Society has total of three schools under its management. First is the Aryan High School which was a boys'-only school until 1985, when it became co-educational. On the same road the society has another school, Sharada Sadan, which is a girls'-only school. The third school is at Palghar. The Aryan High School building is owned by the Aryan Education Society, while",
"psg_id": "15766448"
}
] | [
"angel beach"
] |
who was louise lasser's husband when she stared with him in what's up tiger lily? | [
{
"title": "Louise Lasser",
"text": "Louise Lasser Louise Lasser (born April 11, 1939) is an American actress and television writer. She is known for her portrayal of the title character on the soap opera satire \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\". She was married to Woody Allen and appeared in several of his early films. Lasser was born in New York City, the daughter of Paula and S. Jay Lasser, a tax expert. Her family is Jewish. She studied political science at Brandeis University. Lasser was the understudy for Barbra Streisand in the Broadway musical \"I Can Get It for You Wholesale\". She also appeared on the",
"psg_id": "5499234"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Louise Lasser",
"text": "Lear says, \"when she read a bit of the script for me, I all but cried for joy ... Louise brought with her the persona that fit Mary Hartman like a corset.\" Exhausted from the grueling schedule, Lasser left the series after two seasons (325 episodes), and the serial was re-branded \"Forever Fernwood\", which continued on for 26 weeks focusing on the trials and tribulations of the other \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\" characters. In 2000, Lasser appeared on a panel with her former cast members at the Museum of Television and Radio in Beverly Hills (taped for the museum archives).",
"psg_id": "5499237"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan) Tiger Lily is a fictional character in J. M. Barrie's play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\", his novel based on it, and the various adaptations of them. She is the princess of the \"\"Piccaninny\"-tribe\" (Native Americans) living on the island of Neverland. She is apparently old enough to be married, but she refuses any suitors because she desires Peter Pan overall. She is jealous of Wendy and Tinker Bell. Tiger Lily is nearly killed by Captain Hook when she is seen boarding the \"Jolly Roger\" with a knife in her mouth, but",
"psg_id": "11249514"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "used a portal to go to Neverland where she saved Captain Hook from the remnants of the Lost Boys while Tiger Lily escaped during the confusion. The character has attracted controversy due to alleged racism and Native American stereotyping. Tiger Lily (Peter Pan) Tiger Lily is a fictional character in J. M. Barrie's play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\", his novel based on it, and the various adaptations of them. She is the princess of the \"\"Piccaninny\"-tribe\" (Native Americans) living on the island of Neverland. She is apparently old enough to be married, but she refuses",
"psg_id": "11249519"
},
{
"title": "What's Up, Tiger Lily?",
"text": "include additional scenes from \"International Secret Police: A Barrel of Gunpowder\", the third film in the International Secret Police series, and musical numbers by the band The Lovin' Spoonful. This experience helped convince Allen that he should secure creative control for all his future projects. The band released a soundtrack album. Louise Lasser, who was married to Allen at the time, served as one of the voice actors for the \"new\" dialogue soundtrack, as did Mickey Rose, Allen's writing partner on \"Take the Money and Run\" (1969) and \"Bananas\" (1971). In 2003, Image released the film on DVD, with both",
"psg_id": "4758005"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily Records",
"text": "bootlegs of albums released in the early 1970s by Artie Ripp's Family Productions and two cases of performers who were actually signed to Tiger Lily Records have been identified. The most prominent artists known to have a record released by Tiger Lily were Richard Pryor, whose album \"L.A. Jail\" was released by Tiger Lily, and Rod Stewart, who had a live recording of him in performance at the 1973 Reading and Leeds Festivals released by Tiger Lily in 1976 under the title \"Reading Festival Featuring Rod Stewart\". The album credited to Stewart was really a collection of various artists from",
"psg_id": "6956234"
},
{
"title": "Louise S. Robbins",
"text": "Madison, Wisconsin she became the first woman city council person and then the first woman mayor. Robbins was named Wisconsin Librarian of the Year in 2001. On the occasion of the Oklahoma Library Association Centennial in 2007, she was named one of the state's 100 Library Legends (living or dead). Louise S. Robbins Louise S. Robbins is an American academic and formerly director of the University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Library and Information Studies. Robbins has won awards for her articles and books dealing with the history of librarians and intellectual freedom in the United States. Her best known work",
"psg_id": "9859751"
},
{
"title": "What's Up, Tiger Lily?",
"text": "who does not appear elsewhere in the film, does a striptease while Allen explains that he promised he would put her in the film somewhere. The soundtrack album to \"What's Up Tiger Lily?\" was released in 1966. It contains music by The Lovin' Spoonful. The audio engineer at National Recording Studios was Fred Weinberg, who went on to produce and engineer many other films and albums. It was re-released on CD along with \"You're a Big Boy Now\", the Spoonful's soundtrack for the 1966 film by Francis Ford Coppola. It reached No. 126 on the Billboard Pop Albums charts. The",
"psg_id": "4758007"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "creating. Before Tiger Lily can be killed by the Black Fairy, the Blue Fairy appeared and banished the Black Fairy to the Dark Realm. At some point, Tiger Lily gave up her fairy wings and relocated to Neverland where she had a history with Captain Hook. Upon saving Captain Hook from the remnants of the Lost Boys, Tiger Lily gives Captain Hook a piece of a wand that he needs to return to Storybrooke to give it to Emma Swan. After Captain Hook sent his Shadow to Storybrooke and gave the wand piece and his hook to Emma Swan, she",
"psg_id": "11249518"
},
{
"title": "Louise Lasser",
"text": "Lasser was also interviewed about the series in the bonus features of the \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\" Complete Series DVD box-set from Shout Factory which was released December 2013. In it, she reveals that the idea for Mary Hartman's infamous nervous breakdown at the end of the first season came after she wrote a 12-page letter suggesting the idea to Norman Lear. On July 24, 1976, Lasser hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" at the end of the first season. Her performance is best known for her opening monologue in which she re-creates a Mary Hartman-esque nervous breakdown and locks herself in",
"psg_id": "5499238"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "Wendy becomes upset with Tiger Lily for falling in love with Peter. Tiger Lily appears in \"Peter Pan & the Pirates\" voiced by Cree Summer. She and her brother Hard-to-Hit sometimes tag along with and aid their friends Peter Pan, Tinker Bell, The Darling Siblings and The Lost Boys on their many adventures. Aaya appears in \"Neverland\" portrayed by Q'orianka Kilcher. Aya means \"Lily of tiger\" in her native language. Tiger Lily appears in \"Pan\" portrayed by Rooney Mara as potential love interest to a younger James Hook. Tiger Lily appears in \"Once Upon a Time\" portrayed by Sara Tomko.",
"psg_id": "11249516"
},
{
"title": "Louise Lasser",
"text": "her dressing room. She is then coaxed out by Chevy Chase/Land Shark and the promise of appearing on the cover of \"Time\". \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\" producer Norman Lear and co-star Mary Kay Place also hosted Saturday Night Live during the run of \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\". Following her departure from \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\", Lasser wrote an NBC made-for-TV movie \"Just Me and You\" (1978), starring in it alongside Charles Grodin. She had a recurring role as Alex's ex-wife on the hit series \"Taxi\" and starred in the 1981–82 season of \"It's a Living\", playing waitress Maggie McBurney. Lasser",
"psg_id": "5499239"
},
{
"title": "'S Up",
"text": "'S Up \" 's Up\" (short for Bottom's Up) is the fifth episode of the first series of British sitcom \"Bottom\". It was first broadcast on 15 October 1991. Richie and Eddie mind their landlord's shop for him, but end up getting stuck on the rooftop after trying to watch cricket from there. As the episode begins, Richie is trying to enjoy an English Sunday morning, while Eddie is trying to watch what he believes are pornographic videos. After Eddie has forced Richie to sit down to watch the film, the pair observe that the film is not particularly erotic",
"psg_id": "8590280"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily Records",
"text": "the Reading Festival, with Rod Stewart and the Faces only appearing on one track. The album \"Stonewall\", credited to a band of the same name, has sold for as much as $14,100. Along with Guinness Records, Tiger Lily was one of the major tax scam labels of the 1970s with around 70 albums being released. The types of albums released by Tiger Lily fell into several broad categories: The Tiger Lily Records name is now held by a reputable Canadian company. They have been in operation since approximately 1998. Their brand encompasses \"Tiger Lily Records\", \"Tiger Lily Records Canada\" and",
"psg_id": "6956235"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily Records",
"text": "\"Tiger Lily Music\". This collective record label produces music by several independent musicians and bands and distributes their music internationally. Tiger Lily Records The name Tiger Lily Records has applied to two labels, one in the United States and the other in Canada. The United States version of Tiger Lily Records was a record label that was run by Roulette Records founder Morris Levy. Purportedly it was a tax scam created by Levy and was never intended to make a profit. Tiger Lily's primary modus operandi was to acquire demo tapes from artists or studios and then release them without",
"psg_id": "6956236"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily Records",
"text": "Tiger Lily Records The name Tiger Lily Records has applied to two labels, one in the United States and the other in Canada. The United States version of Tiger Lily Records was a record label that was run by Roulette Records founder Morris Levy. Purportedly it was a tax scam created by Levy and was never intended to make a profit. Tiger Lily's primary modus operandi was to acquire demo tapes from artists or studios and then release them without the artists consent and sometimes without even the artist's knowledge. Other albums released by Tiger Lily have been identified as",
"psg_id": "6956233"
},
{
"title": "Louise S. Robbins",
"text": "Louise S. Robbins Louise S. Robbins is an American academic and formerly director of the University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Library and Information Studies. Robbins has won awards for her articles and books dealing with the history of librarians and intellectual freedom in the United States. Her best known work is \"The Dismissal of Miss Ruth Brown: Civil Rights, Censorship, and the American Library\" (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2000), winner of the Eliza Atkins Gleason Award and the Willa Literary Award for a nonfiction book from Women Writing the West. A long-time resident of Ada, Oklahoma before moving to",
"psg_id": "9859750"
},
{
"title": "Lily Butterfield",
"text": "Lily to go with her but Lily's attempts to take over caused Pearl's then-boyfriend, Joe Jacobs (John Woodvine), to drop a suitcase on Lily's foot in anger. Lily had to miss the cruise and Joe went with Pearl. In September 2008, Peter returned for a surprise visit, as he was desperate for money. When he wanted £10,000, she told him he'd already had almost every penny she had but he insisted she owed him for what she'd put him through. When she was unable to help, Peter stormed out, leaving Lily in tears. Lily thought things were looking up when",
"psg_id": "9079540"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "In this version, she started out as a fairy that was the fairy godmother to a baby Rumplestiltskin and a friend of the Blue Fairy. During a talk with Rumpelstiltskin's mother Fiona about her son's destiny, Fiona started to take great lengths to protect her son which started by snatching Tiger Lily's wand and casting a spell that converted Fiona into a fairy. Tiger Lily was present when Fiona attempted a magic scroll that would send anyone to a Land Without Magic and even witnessed Fiona's transformation into the Black Fairy upon becoming corrupted by the dark magic she was",
"psg_id": "11249517"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (UK band)",
"text": "Tiger Lily (UK band) Tiger Lily was a short-lived glam rock band and the seed of Ultravox! (later changed to Ultravox). It was founded in London in 1973 by Royal College of Art student Dennis Leigh (vocals), who left his northern industrial environment in Lancashire, Chris St. John (bass) (born Christopher Allen), another college student who previously played with Stoned Rose, and Stevie Shears (guitar), a Dagenham based musician. In 1974 British-Canadian drummer Warren Cann (drums), who recently was rejected as a band member by Sparks, and later William Currie (violin, keyboards), named Billy Curry, who was in a theatre",
"psg_id": "12368486"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (UK band)",
"text": "called \"Glitterbest - 20 Pre Punk 'n' Glam Terrace Stompers\". The 1975 single, \"Monkey Jive\", was never released on CD. Tiger Lily (UK band) Tiger Lily was a short-lived glam rock band and the seed of Ultravox! (later changed to Ultravox). It was founded in London in 1973 by Royal College of Art student Dennis Leigh (vocals), who left his northern industrial environment in Lancashire, Chris St. John (bass) (born Christopher Allen), another college student who previously played with Stoned Rose, and Stevie Shears (guitar), a Dagenham based musician. In 1974 British-Canadian drummer Warren Cann (drums), who recently was rejected",
"psg_id": "12368489"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Lily (Peter Pan)",
"text": "Peter saves her. In the earlier versions of \"Peter Pan\", it is assumed that she disapproves of Wendy and even Tinker Bell at one point because of her envy. In the Disney animated film of the same name, Captain Hook kidnaps Tiger Lily (voiced by Corinne Orr) which led her father Big Chief to suspect that the Lost Boys were responsible. At Skull Rock, Captain Hook asks her where Peter lives. She refuses to tell him. Hook leaves her drowning at Skull Rock, but she is saved by Peter, who brings her back to her tribe. While the Indians celebrate,",
"psg_id": "11249515"
},
{
"title": "The Husband Who Was to Mind the House",
"text": "the end of the rope to himself. He went to grind grain for the porridge, but the cow fell off, and because he had run the rope through the chimney, it dragged him up. The wife returned and cut the rope so the cow came down but she found her husband with his head stuck in the pot. The Husband Who Was to Mind the House The Husband Who Was to Mind the House is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in their \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 1408 The man who does",
"psg_id": "14822567"
},
{
"title": "J*S*T*A*R*S",
"text": "2005. The J*S*T*A*R*S track 'Loose Nuke Threat' also features in the 2012 Fiat Panda TV advertising campaign. Eagle-i Music set up this synchronisation. J*S*T*A*R*S Their debut release was a 12\" vinyl, \"Tripping The Light Fantastic\" / \"Ickey Plush\" on the electronica label, Twentythree Records, which was also based in both Hull and Sheffield. Their first album, \"Put Me On A Planet\" (Steel Tiger Records) was named \"One of the surprise hits of 2006\" by Matt Anniss in the December 2006 issue of \"International DJ Magazine\". Cobby and Lister were founders of both Steel Tiger Records and Twentythree Records. J*S*T*A*R*S's track",
"psg_id": "10940576"
},
{
"title": "S. S. McClure",
"text": "age of 92. He is buried next to his wife Harriet at Hope Cemetery in Galesburg, Illinois. S. S. McClure Samuel Sidney McClure (February 17, 1857– March 21, 1949) was an Irish-American publisher who became known as a key figure in investigative, or muckraking, journalism. He co-founded and ran \"McClure's Magazine\" from 1893 to 1911. He was born to an Ulster Scots family in County Antrim in what is now Northern Ireland, and emigrated with his widowed mother to Indiana when he was nine years old. He grew up in near poverty on a farm and graduated from Valparaiso High",
"psg_id": "5077387"
},
{
"title": "S. S. McClure",
"text": "S. S. McClure Samuel Sidney McClure (February 17, 1857– March 21, 1949) was an Irish-American publisher who became known as a key figure in investigative, or muckraking, journalism. He co-founded and ran \"McClure's Magazine\" from 1893 to 1911. He was born to an Ulster Scots family in County Antrim in what is now Northern Ireland, and emigrated with his widowed mother to Indiana when he was nine years old. He grew up in near poverty on a farm and graduated from Valparaiso High School in 1875. He worked his way through Knox College, where he co-founded its student newspaper, and",
"psg_id": "5077383"
},
{
"title": "V/H/S",
"text": "take Clint's place, but Lily has made it clear that she dislikes Patrick. Moments later, Patrick bursts into the bathroom claiming Lily bit him. When they approach Shane, Lily sprouts fangs, attacks and kills him. Clint and Patrick hide in the bathroom until Patrick, still nude, arms himself with a shower curtain rod and returns to the room. Clint tries to wake Lisa and Patrick attempts to fight Lily but she subdues him, drinks his blood and rips off his genitals. Clint escapes, but ends up falling down a stairwell and breaks his wrist in the process. Lily catches up",
"psg_id": "16263548"
},
{
"title": "Thelma & Louise",
"text": "suspects it was something similar to what had happened with Harlan but Louise vehemently says she will not talk about it. Heading west, the women come across an attractive young drifter, J.D., who Thelma quickly falls for, and Thelma convinces Louise to let him hitch a ride with them. Louise contacts Jimmy and asks him to wire transfer her life savings to her. When she goes to pick up the money, she finds that Jimmy has come to deliver the money in person, and the two spend the night together. Jimmy proposes to Louise, but she refuses. Meanwhile, Thelma invites",
"psg_id": "1002124"
},
{
"title": "Louise of Savoy",
"text": "was, in turn, succeeded by their half-brother Charles III, Duke of Savoy. Because her mother died when she was only seven, she was brought up by Anne de Beaujeu,who was regent of France for her brother Charles VIII. At Amboise she met Margaret of Austria, who was betrothed to the young king and with whom Louise would negotiate peace several decades later. At age eleven, Louise married Charles of Orléans, Count of Angoulême, on 16 February 1488 in Paris. She only began living with him when she was fifteen, though. Despite her husband having two mistresses, the marriage was not",
"psg_id": "4203560"
},
{
"title": "Philip Lasser",
"text": "of Musical Arts. He wrote an academic work on the contrapuntal analysis of music entitled \"The Spiraling Tapestry\", published by Rassel Editions. His piece \"Twelve Variations on a Chorale by J. S. Bach\" has been recorded by pianist Simone Dinnerstein on the Telarc record label. Lasser is president of the European American Musical Alliance. As director of EAMA's Summer Music Programs in Paris since its 1996 inception, he promotes the pedagogical training of young musicians. Lasser became a faculty member of Juilliard in 1994. In 2006 he received the Walter Hinrichsen Award from the American Academy and Institute of Arts",
"psg_id": "13650266"
},
{
"title": "David Lasser",
"text": "aeronautical history. The award is named to honor David Lasser and Lester Gardner. David Lasser David Lasser (March 20, 1902 – May 5, 1996) was an American writer and political activist. Lasser is remembered as one of the most influential figures of early science fiction writing, working closely with Hugo Gernsback. He was also heavily involved in the workers’ rights struggles of the Great Depression. Lasser was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to Jewish immigrant parents from Russia. His family moved to Newark, New Jersey, where he grew up. He left high school at 16 to enlist in the Army in",
"psg_id": "9275792"
},
{
"title": "See What I Wanna See",
"text": "I Wanna See\"). The Thief decides that the only way to get a chance at Lily is to get the Husband out of the way. He convinces Louie to go with him to the park to dig up \"Big Money\" that he knows is hidden there. After a few drinks, Louie agrees, and Lily is also persuaded to come along. The Thief knocks out the husband, ties him up and rapes Lily, who tries vainly to defend herself with a knife (\"The Park\"). The Thief snaps - he's infatuated with Lily and is convinced that she wants him too, vowing",
"psg_id": "7812735"
},
{
"title": "Jill S. Tietjen",
"text": "Who in Engineering\", \"Who's Who in Science and Engineering\", and \"Who's Who in Technology\". She was inducted into the Colorado Women's Hall of Fame in 2010. In 1976 she married her first husband, a fellow engineering student whom she met at the University of Virginia, becoming known as Jill S. Baylor. They divorced in 1994. Her second husband is David Tietjen. The couple resides in Centennial, Colorado. Jill S. Tietjen Jill S. Tietjen (born 1954) is an American electrical engineer, consultant, women's advocate, author, and speaker. She is the president and CEO of Technically Speaking, Inc., an electric utilities consulting",
"psg_id": "20750016"
},
{
"title": "Louise Appleton",
"text": "when Louise told Diane what had really happened. She soon found herself in the thick of it again when she began dating vicar, Ashley Thomas. Their affair was short-lived and Louise agreed to a date with Carl King, but dumped him when she realised he was married. Meanwhile, Terry moved on by marrying teenager, Dawn Hope. Seeing them together made Louise realise that she did have feelings for him after all and started dating after Terry and Dawn split up in 2004. Realising their relationship was serious, Terry and Louise decided to buy Alan Turner’s B&B. Newcomer Matthew King offered",
"psg_id": "6518508"
},
{
"title": "Eagle When She Flies",
"text": "one album in the United States after 1980's \"9 to 5 and Odd Jobs.\" In 2009, Sony Music reissued \"Eagle When She Flies\" in a triple-feature CD set with \"White Limozeen\" and \"Slow Dancing with the Moon\". The 1991-1992, \"Eagle When She Flies Tour\" would be her last tour until 2002's, \"Halos & Horns Tour\". The album sold 74,000 copies in its first week. It ended up being certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. Eagle When She Flies Eagle When She Flies is the thirty-second solo studio album by Dolly Parton. It was released on March 7,",
"psg_id": "7752216"
},
{
"title": "Louise Huntington",
"text": "continued to act in commercials into her 80's. She was married to Robert Roberts, whom she later divorced. Her second husband was Sydney Houston who died in the mid-1970s. She died in Summit, New Jersey in 1997. Louise Huntington had two Daughters. Lynn Roberts Roalsen. DOB 2-24-1933 living in Las Vegas Nevada. Diana Huntington Lejuez. DOB 1-28-1937 living in Summit New Jersey. She has 8 Grand Children. Louise Huntington Louise Huntington (November 1, 1904, Dallas, TexasJune 2, 1997, Summit, New Jersey) was a stage and screen actress appearing on Broadway in the 1920s and on screen in the 1930s. Her",
"psg_id": "8772321"
},
{
"title": "T. S. Soundram",
"text": "T. S. Soundram T. S. Soundaram Ramachandran (18 August 1904 – 21 October 1984)Indian physician, social reformer and politician was the daughter of T. V. Sundaram Iyengar, the founder of T V Sundaram Iyengar and Sons Limited, popularly known as TVS Group of companies, one of India's largest industrial conglomerates. She was married young barely at the age of 14 in 1918, her husband Dr. Soundararajan, encouraged her to study. But when he died when she was in her teens, it was her parents who urged her to continue with her studies. It was at Lady Hardinge Medical College in",
"psg_id": "8440689"
},
{
"title": "While She Was Out",
"text": "and they kiss. He draws his weapon as they engage in foreplay. She tells him to have sex with her, and as he is distracted she ignites the road flare and blinds him, takes his weapon, and kills him. Della returns home. Her husband Kenneth complains she was out late and is tracking mud throughout the house, but Della ignores him. She goes upstairs to check on her children who are both sleeping. The drunk Kenneth asks what she brought him from the mall, and she replies, \"Nothing\", and points the gun at him. The film received a limited U.S.",
"psg_id": "9747038"
},
{
"title": "David Lasser",
"text": "David Lasser David Lasser (March 20, 1902 – May 5, 1996) was an American writer and political activist. Lasser is remembered as one of the most influential figures of early science fiction writing, working closely with Hugo Gernsback. He was also heavily involved in the workers’ rights struggles of the Great Depression. Lasser was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to Jewish immigrant parents from Russia. His family moved to Newark, New Jersey, where he grew up. He left high school at 16 to enlist in the Army in World War I, lying about his age. After being gassed on the front",
"psg_id": "9275785"
},
{
"title": "While She Was Out",
"text": "seek in the woods, Della beats and finally kills Tomás with a lug wrench. She flees through a creek, pursued by Chuckie and Vingh. Della sneaks up on Vingh and kills him with a screwdriver and hides behind a fallen tree. Chuckie tries to persuade Della to give up; he talks about her kids, saying that he is going to pay them a visit. He tells her what he thinks of her, that she lives a boring life she doesn't want, mistreated by her husband. He finds her, touches, and teases her face. She holds his hand, pulls him down",
"psg_id": "9747037"
},
{
"title": "Lily Alone",
"text": "with Gordon. Lily is fearful and angry when her mother suggests that Mikey, Kate's ex-husband, look after the rest of the family while Kate travels to Spain. Kate tells Lily that she has yet to reveal to Gordon that she has children. She further annoys Lily when Kate reveals that she feels as if she deserves a holiday from living in a \"dump.\" Kate leaves a voicemail message for Mikey to tell him that he must take care of the children while Kate is on holiday. Lily is afraid of Mikey. By the time Mikey returns Kate's call, Kate has",
"psg_id": "15395947"
},
{
"title": "What She Doesn't Know",
"text": "What She Doesn't Know \"What She Doesn't Know\" is a 7\" single by American singer-songwriter Nina Nastasia, released on February 25, 2008 by Fat Cat Records. The vinyl was limited to 500 copies worldwide. The two songs on \"What She Doesn't Know\" were recorded by Steve Albini in Chicago during the sessions for Nastasia's 2006 album \"On Leaving\". The title track features drumming by Jay Bellerose, who has previously drummed on \"The Blackened Air\" and \"On Leaving\". The B-side \"Your Red Nose\" features drumming by Jim White, who collaborated with Nastasia for 2007's \"You Follow Me\". \"What She Doesn't Know\"",
"psg_id": "11482930"
},
{
"title": "'S Up",
"text": "the shop and Eddie climbs down the drainpipe to stop them. Unfortunately, Richie has removed the string that holds the pipe to the roof, so the pipe collapses to the ground with Eddie on it. Eddie does manage to stop the looting and returns to the roof. As soon as Eddie gets back up, the door slams shut and it begins to rain. The episode ends with Richie punching Eddie off the roof. 'S Up \" 's Up\" (short for Bottom's Up) is the fifth episode of the first series of British sitcom \"Bottom\". It was first broadcast on 15",
"psg_id": "8590286"
},
{
"title": "Lily Walsh",
"text": "with Holden's portrayer Jon Hensley have become one of daytime's most popular supercouples Lily had a twin sister, Rose D'Angelo who died in 2006, which caused her and Holden to nearly divorce before he began a relationship with Julia Larrabee, who was eventually killed by injected bee venom by her ex-husband Les Sweeney. Many other well-remembered stories include her addiction, recovery and relapse with diet pills and the presumed death of her first love Dusty. In 1993, Lily married Damian Gramaldi and while married to him, she engaged in an affair with her ex-husband Holden. Eventually Lily ended her marriage",
"psg_id": "11428726"
},
{
"title": "The Cat Who Thought He Was a Tiger",
"text": "The Cat Who Thought He Was a Tiger The Cat Who Thought He Was A Tiger is a 1956 picture book by Polly Cameron. A striped cat believes he is a tiger. While his four brothers and sisters live, play, and eat together with a boy and girl in a house, he does things that he thinks tigers do like living alone in the backyard, eating grass, and sleeping in a tree. Later, he goes to a circus, meets a tiger and asks to play with it as \"You're a tiger and I'm a tiger\". The tiger sets him straight",
"psg_id": "19708307"
},
{
"title": "If 60's Was 90's",
"text": "If 60's Was 90's \"If 60's Was 90's\" is a song by Beautiful People. Recorded in 1991, the song was first released on their album \"If 60's Were 90's\" in 1992 but was not released as a single until 1994 after the success of Rilly Groovy, charting at #74 on the UK Singles Chart and #5 on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The song was written by group-leader Du Kane, with the programming done by Luke Baldry at Kane's mother's house in Sussex. The song is a downtempo cover version of Jimi Hendrix's \"If 6 Was 9\", sampling vocals",
"psg_id": "17313794"
},
{
"title": "David Lasser",
"text": "lines in France, he was honorably discharged as a Sergeant in 1919. Despite never graduating from high school, he was admitted to M.I.T., graduating with a B.S. in Engineering Administration. In the late 1920s Lasser moved to New York City, where he his engineering background helped him land a job as managing editor of Hugo Gernsback's new science fiction magazine, \"Science Wonder Stories\". Lasser and his writers, who included G. Edward Pendray, founded the American Interplanetary Society on April 4, 1930. They renamed it the American Rocket Society in 1934, and under the later leadership of Pendray it became the",
"psg_id": "9275786"
},
{
"title": "David Lasser",
"text": "name was not officially cleared until 1980, when he was sent a personal letter of apology by President Jimmy Carter. Lasser died in 1996 at the Remington Senior Care Facility in Rancho Bernardo, California. He was 94 years old and was survived by his third wife and a son. There is an extensive interview with Lasser, covering his careers in both science fiction and the labor movement, in Eric Leif Davin's \"Pioneers of Wonder\". The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) currently awards the Gardner-Lasser Aerospace History Literature Award to the best original non-fiction work dealing with aeronautics or",
"psg_id": "9275791"
},
{
"title": "It Was Him or Us",
"text": "as they drive away. Eighteen years later, Peggy is now living in Salt Lake City with her new husband, Walter Pomeroy. They have 2 sons, Jesse and Stevie. Her daughter Carrie, now a single mother to a 5-year-old girl named Jenna, is living with them and complains about not having a boyfriend or husband. Carrie then goes to apply for a job in an office at a construction site, where she meets good-looking young construction worker Gene Shepard, who asks her out. When he comes to pick Carrie up for their first date, the family seems to approve of him",
"psg_id": "16997127"
},
{
"title": "When She Was Bad",
"text": "scored a higher 3.1 million household rating. Noel Murray of \"The A.V. Club\" gave \"When She Was Bad\" a mixed review. While he praised the opening and closing scenes as well as other smaller moments, he felt that it dealt with the characters' emotions \"erratically\" and was not positive towards Buffy's attitude and carrying over the Master plotline. A review from the BBC called \"When She Was Bad\" \"another excellent episode\", praising its tying up plot threads from the first season and developing the relationships between characters. When She Was Bad \"When She Was Bad\" is the first episode in",
"psg_id": "9142777"
},
{
"title": "Harvey S. Gellman",
"text": "the CIO reported to the CEO, it was more likely that the company would end up with good information management.\" Harvey Gellman was a prolific author of articles published in many journals. A couple of early articles on computer security are list below: He also co-authored a book called \"Riding the Tiger\", a classic book filled with timeless lessons about information management. Harvey S. Gellman Harvey S. Gellman (1924–2003) was born in Poland and emigrated to Canada when he was very young. After getting a Ph.D., he launched a successful career as a consultant in Toronto. He was remembered as",
"psg_id": "14369229"
},
{
"title": "David Lasser",
"text": "Socialists and Lasser was elected president of the Workers Alliance. Herbert Benjamin, head of the Communist Unemployed Councils, became Vice President of the Alliance. In 1939 Lasser resigned from the Workers Alliance, claiming that it was Communist dominated. Even so, the U.S. Congress passed legislation specifically banning Lasser by name from employment by the federal government. He then served as economics and research director of the International Union of Electrical Radio and Machine Workers until his retirement in 1969. Lasser's leadership of the Workers Alliance brought him under investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation as a possible subversive. His",
"psg_id": "9275790"
},
{
"title": "T. S. Soundram",
"text": "young student leader of DMK with a margin of more than one lakh votes,subsequently she went back to social work and retired from politics. T. S. Soundram T. S. Soundaram Ramachandran (18 August 1904 – 21 October 1984)Indian physician, social reformer and politician was the daughter of T. V. Sundaram Iyengar, the founder of T V Sundaram Iyengar and Sons Limited, popularly known as TVS Group of companies, one of India's largest industrial conglomerates. She was married young barely at the age of 14 in 1918, her husband Dr. Soundararajan, encouraged her to study. But when he died when she",
"psg_id": "8440695"
},
{
"title": "She Done Him Wrong",
"text": "She Done Him Wrong She Done Him Wrong is a 1933 pre-Code American crime/comedy film starring Mae West and Cary Grant. The plot includes melodramatic and musical elements, with a supporting cast featuring Owen Moore, Gilbert Roland, Noah Beery, Sr., Rochelle Hudson, and Louise Beavers. It was directed by Lowell Sherman, and produced by William LeBaron. The film is famous for West's many double entendres and quips, including her best-known (and frequently misquoted), \"Why don't you come up some time and see me?\" The film was adapted from the successful Broadway play \"Diamond Lil\" by Mae West. The Hays Code",
"psg_id": "708334"
},
{
"title": "Shobhna S Kumar",
"text": "Shobhna S Kumar Shobhana S. Kumar, an Indian female entrepreneur, who started India's first online queer (LGBT) bookstore, Queer-ink.com. Shobhna Kumar was born and brought up in Fiji. When she was 18, she along with her family left for Australia and spent several years in Sydney before moving to India. Shobhna studied in Sydney and later in the US. She then got in touch with her partner (who was in India) online and decided to move to India. Kumar moved to India and has been living with her partner in Mumbai ever since. After moving to India, Shobhna worked for",
"psg_id": "20211033"
},
{
"title": "S. Damodaran",
"text": "Assembly from the same constituency in 2001 and 2006. Damodaran had been a minister in the Jayalalithaa-led government of 2001-2006 and she appointed him to cabinet office again in November 2011 during a reshuffle. He took over the Agriculture portfolio from K. A. Sengottaiyan, who became Minister for Information Technology. Damodaran was replaced as Minister for Agriculture by S. S. Krishnamoorthy on 19 May 2014, when the Chief Minister, Jayalalithaa, again reshuffled her government. The elections of 2016 resulted in his constituency being won by A. Shanmugam. S. Damodaran S. Damodaran (born 18 September 1952) is an Indian politician and",
"psg_id": "13732133"
},
{
"title": "J*S*T*A*R*S",
"text": "J*S*T*A*R*S Their debut release was a 12\" vinyl, \"Tripping The Light Fantastic\" / \"Ickey Plush\" on the electronica label, Twentythree Records, which was also based in both Hull and Sheffield. Their first album, \"Put Me On A Planet\" (Steel Tiger Records) was named \"One of the surprise hits of 2006\" by Matt Anniss in the December 2006 issue of \"International DJ Magazine\". Cobby and Lister were founders of both Steel Tiger Records and Twentythree Records. J*S*T*A*R*S's track \"Loose Nuke Threat\", from \"Put me on a Planet\", featured in television/cinema advertisements for the John Lewis Partnership spring campaigns for 2004 and",
"psg_id": "10940575"
},
{
"title": "David S. Terry",
"text": "where she died in February 1936. She is buried in the same gravesite as her husband. Terry's first wife, Cornelia Runnels, who died in December 1884, is also buried next to him. David S. Terry David Smith Terry (1823–1889) was a California jurist and Democratic politician, who was the fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of California, and an author of the Constitution of 1879. He also won a duel with U.S. Senator David C. Broderick in Broderick's second duel in 1859. Terry died in 1889, after being shot by a bodyguard of U.S. Justice Stephen J. Field. Terry",
"psg_id": "3462376"
},
{
"title": "She Done Him Wrong",
"text": "was released the same year and also co-starred Grant. \"She Done Him Wrong\" bears some resemblances to \"The Bowery\", a Raoul Walsh film released later the same year by United Artists starring Noah Beery's brother Wallace. The two films each include a saloon owner called Chuck Conners, as a main character (played by Wallace Beery) in \"The Bowery\", and a smaller role (played by Tammany Young) in \"She Done Him Wrong\". Louise Beavers was the only African American actress to be brought aboard the film by West personally. She wanted a black woman to appear opposite her; when she did",
"psg_id": "708344"
},
{
"title": "Louise Sunshine",
"text": "Scholarship Fund. Sunshine has been married twice. During her first marriage she had three children: Suzanne, Paul and Sam Sunshine. The marriage ended in divorce in 1980. In 1997, she married her second husband, Martin S. Begun in New York. Begun, who passed away in May 2016, served as Associate Dean and Vice President for external affairs at the NYU Langone Medical Center and as President of the Jewish Community Relations Council of New York. Sunshine is a resident of Florida. Louise Sunshine Louise Mintz Sunshine (born December 2, 1940) is an American real estate professional and founder of the",
"psg_id": "19055241"
},
{
"title": "Lisa S.",
"text": "Lisa S. Lisa Selesner, professionally known as Lisa S., is an American model, actress, and Channel V veejay and an international model based in Hong Kong. She was born in Monaco to a French and Chinese father and a White American mother, but grew up in New York City where she was talent-scouted to be a model at age 14. S was raised by her mother and her stepfather, Gary Selesner, who is currently the president of Caesars Palace. Selesner grew up in the United States. She began modeling at age 14. She shortened her Selesner surname to S because,",
"psg_id": "12963531"
},
{
"title": "When She Was Bad",
"text": "Master and begins furiously hitting a dummy. At night, she dreams of being killed by him when Angel (David Boreanaz) appears in her room to warn her of the childlike Anointed One (Andrew J. Ferchland). Buffy coldly brushes him off. He tells her he missed her and leaves before she can reply. At the Bronze, Xander and Willow wonder about Buffy's behavior. Willow tries in vain to recreate the ice-cream moment. Buffy then arrives in a very revealing dress and mocks Angel. She begins a slow, sensual dance with Xander. Meanwhile, the Anointed One and his acolyte Absalom (Brent Jennings),",
"psg_id": "9142773"
},
{
"title": "Tiger conservation",
"text": "of India. The Dalai Lama later took credit in a press release for incidents of Tibetans burning their \"chuba\"s, while decrying the arrest of those who complied with environmental regulations as a political statement in support of him. One of the biggest threats to tiger populations is habitat fragmentation. A program called the Terai-Arc Landscape (TAL) has been working directly with improving tiger habitats, specifically fragmented habitats in Nepal and northern India. Their main strategy is to link up the subpopulations of tigers that have been separated by setting up special tiger corridors that connect the fragmented habitats. The corridors",
"psg_id": "10509954"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Krishnamoorthy",
"text": "on 19 May 2014, when Jayalalithaa reshuffled her government. He was removed from the post in 2015 when a department official committed suicide and it was alleged that Krishnamoorthy had been placing undue pressure on him. S. S. Krishnamoorthy Agri S. S. Krishnamoorthy is an Indian politician and was a member of the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Kalasapakkam constituency. As a representative of the Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, he was previously elected to the same constituency in the 2006 elections. The elections of 2016 resulted in his constituency being won by V. Panneerselvam. Born in an agricultural family",
"psg_id": "15865996"
},
{
"title": "Lady S",
"text": "preparing a terrorist attack. The whole mission spirals out of control when she rushes to Portugal, after the CIA contacts her to tell her they’ve found a man who calls himself Abel Rivkas… her father!. Lady S. 07 A Second to Eternity (2011) Another conspiracy set up for her, and this one will cause her dearly. Cinebook Ltd is publishing Lady S. The following albums have been released: Lady S Lady S is a Franco-Belgian comics series written by Jean Van Hamme, illustrated by Philippe Aymond and published by Dupuis in French and Cinebook in English. Lady S. is an",
"psg_id": "15097291"
},
{
"title": "Marguerite S. Church",
"text": "Marguerite S. Church Marguerite Stitt Church (New York City, September 27, 1892 – Chicago, May 26, 1990) was a psychologist by profession who was elected to her husband Ralph E. Church's congressional seat to complete his term, following his death in office. She continued to represent Illinois' 13th congressional district as a Republican from 1951 to 1963. Church born in 1892 to William J. and Adelaide Stitt (née Forsythe). She grew up in the New York City metropolitan area where she attended St. Agatha School. She traveled abroad with her parents each summer, which helped develop her interest in foreign",
"psg_id": "7426369"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "and he only made one more movie before a twenty-year sabbatical. \" A great deal of care went into what I was saying and how I was going to say it,\" he said of \"Gas-s-s-s\". \"The finished picture does not evidently make all these points. It discourages me and so for a little while I prefer to step away ... Directing is very hard and very painful. Producing is easy. I can do it without really thinking about it.\" Corman did, however, go on to produce \"Boxcar Bertha\" for AIP. \"Gas-s-s-s\" found a fresh audience on late night television in",
"psg_id": "7945406"
},
{
"title": "Theodore S. Peck",
"text": "15, 1918 and was buried in Burlington's Lakeview Cemetery, Pine Area, Lot 6. General Peck's grave is near that of George Jerrison Stannard, who had been Peck's commander in the 9th Vermont. Theodore S. Peck married Agnes Louise Lesslie (July 29, 1843 – November 15, 1917) of Toronto, Ontario, Canada on October 29, 1879. She was active in several civic and fraternal organizations, including the American Home Missionary Society and the Daughters of the American Revolution. Their daughter Theodora Agnes Peck (October 25, 1882 – January 11, 1964) was a well-known poet and author. Her works included 1906's \"A Dream",
"psg_id": "14404490"
},
{
"title": "Is She Really Going Out with Him?",
"text": "Is She Really Going Out with Him? \"Is She Really Going Out with Him?\" is a song by British musician Joe Jackson. It was released in September 1978 as his first single. The track, which was to achieve greater commercial success when reissued in 1979, was included on Jackson's debut album, \"Look Sharp!\". According to Joe Jackson, the song originated from when he heard the title. From there, he came up with the basis for the song lyrics of \"pretty women\" dating \"gorillas.\" He said of the song's origins in an interview: Initially being released as a single in 1978,",
"psg_id": "9625593"
},
{
"title": "Gas-s-s-s",
"text": "ahead, write something, just keep the title.\"\" \"Gas-s-s-s\" was an idea of Corman's, about a world where everybody over thirty had died. Corman later said \"my first thought was to do a science fiction film with allegorical overtones.\" Armitage remembers the concept just being \"a sentence, and that's what we went with ... He let you make it your own, and I did.\" Corman said that although \"there was some good work in\" Armitage's first draft, \"the points I was trying to make in the script either did not come through or came through too obviously different parts, and it",
"psg_id": "7945394"
},
{
"title": "Lily Poulett-Harris",
"text": "High School and a founding father of the University of Tasmania, so it is no surprise that she and several of his other children followed him into careers in education. As a young child Lily grew up in Hobart, where her father taught. Her mother was 31 and her father was 57 when Lily and her twin Violet were born. Lily's father was also a part-time rector at Holy Trinity Anglican Church, Hobart. Lily grew up in this devout, resolutely low church environment. Life must have been difficult at times for Lily growing up. Her father, who had arrived in",
"psg_id": "14163684"
},
{
"title": "Lily Bristow",
"text": "Mummery later forbade her husband from climbing with Bristow, since Bristow did not accompany him on any of his 1894 expeditions, and there are no records of Bristow continuing her climbing career following his death on Nanga Parbat in 1895. Elisa Kay Sparks has speculated that Lily Briscoe, a character in Virginia Woolf's novel \"To the Lighthouse\", was named after Bristow. Lily Bristow Emily Caroline \"Lily\" Bristow (1864–1935) was an English mountaineer who made numerous ascents in the Swiss Alps with Albert F. Mummery in the 1890s. Little is known of Bristow's early life, but she made her first significant",
"psg_id": "17949501"
},
{
"title": "Eagle When She Flies",
"text": "Eagle When She Flies Eagle When She Flies is the thirty-second solo studio album by Dolly Parton. It was released on March 7, 1991. Continuing the country sounds of 1989's \"White Limozeen\", the album featured collaborations with Lorrie Morgan and Ricky Van Shelton; additional supporting vocals were provided by Vince Gill and Emmylou Harris. Dolly Parton's duet with Shelton, \"Rockin' Years\", topped the country charts, and the follow-up single co-written by Carl Perkins, \"Silver and Gold\", was a #15 country single. Rounding out the hit singles was the title song \"Eagle When She Flies\", which only reached a #33 peak,",
"psg_id": "7752214"
},
{
"title": "It Was Him or Us",
"text": "comes to your kids, you have to do what you have to do\". She then returns to her children and granddaughter, and the film ends. It Was Him or Us It Was Him or Us, a.k.a. \"Love and Terror\", is an American made for television film which aired on CBS in 1995. It stars Richard Grieco, Ann Jillian, Monique Lanier, and Richard Masur. One night in a small town, Peggy Wilson, and her daughter, Carrie, get up and leave Peggy's abusive husband, and Carrie's father, Buddy. As they try to leave, Buddy comes to the pickup begging Peggy to forgive",
"psg_id": "16997137"
},
{
"title": "S. S. Kumaran",
"text": "Photography. He composed 3 songs and showed it to director Sasi who was impressed and provided him opportunity to compose for his film \"Poo\". The film received critical acclaim while his music was praised, all the songs were received well especially \"Choo Choo Maari\". S. S. Kumaran S. S. Kumaran is a Tamil film music composer and director. He made his debut as composer with \"Poo\". He also directed two films \"Theneer Viduthi\" (2011) and \"Kerala Nattilam Pengaludane\" (2014). Kumaran belong to the Valliyur village in Thirunelveli district. His childhood ambition is to become a music director. Since his dad",
"psg_id": "17945951"
},
{
"title": "USS S-35 (SS-140)",
"text": "USS S-35 (SS-140) USS \"S-35\" (SS-140) was an S-class submarine of the United States Navy. Her keel was laid down on 14 June 1918 by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation in San Francisco, California. She was launched on 27 February 1919 sponsored by Miss Louise C. Bailey, and commissioned on 17 August 1922 with Lieutenant T. E. Short in command. Engaged in trials as improved engines were developed for her class, \"S-35\" was ordered to New London, Connecticut, in September, for alterations by the prime contractor, the Electric Boat Company. Decommissioned and delivered to that company on 25 October, she was",
"psg_id": "3970784"
},
{
"title": "Lily Alone",
"text": "An elderly couple who were teachers before they retired, Arnie was a History teacher and Elizabeth was a PE teacher. When Lily and her siblings were in the park Arnie offered them Polos and walked with them to the park gates before Lily claimed to have seen her mother and ran away with the younger children. Jenny and Jan: Friends with Lily's mum. They used to work with Lily's mum in a canteen. She met up with them when she went clubbing when she left Lily alone to look after her brother and sisters. It is Jenny who 'sold' her",
"psg_id": "15395962"
},
{
"title": "She Done Him Wrong",
"text": "other criminals have been loaded. He tells her she doesn't belong in jail and removes all her other rings and slips a diamond engagement ring onto her left ring finger. The film was a box-office success, grossing $2,000,000 domestically with a budget of $200,000. \"Variety\"'s \"Bige\" gave \"She Done Him Wrong\" a negative review stating that Paramount was attempting to rush Mae West to stardom by giving her her own film and top billing, and that the film was not very good without known actors and an entertaining story. \"She Done Him Wrong\" was nominated for an Academy Award for",
"psg_id": "708342"
},
{
"title": "Louise Raymond",
"text": "following Tiffany's departure. Louise arrives in Albert Square in May 1998, just in time to halt the proceedings of her husband Terry (Gavin Richards)'s marriage to Irene Hills (Roberta Taylor). Although their marriage had ended in separation many years ago, Terry is still legally married to Louise and had refused to grant her a divorce in order to get out of paying the settlement. Louise had left both her children, in their teens, in the custody of their drunken and abusive father; she had subsequently had no contact with either. Both Tiffany and Simon find it difficult to cope with",
"psg_id": "15700860"
},
{
"title": "Ero s onoga svijeta",
"text": "is longing after her father, but Mića does not want to come unless Marko invites him. Marko agrees to send for him, and when Mića and Djula arrive dressed up, people give them a warm reception. And everything becomes clearer: following mother’s advice, Mića, pretending to be a poor boy, went to find a girl who will love him for what he is. Now, he is ready to give back the horse and money and he only asks for Marko’s blessing. Marko is happy for them and a big celebration begins, with a great round-dance in its finale. Ero s",
"psg_id": "2694556"
},
{
"title": "Louise Summers",
"text": "Sean, and Louise had left him when she caught him in bed with a barmaid. Sean follows Louise to Hollyoaks for a reconciliation. While she denies she has feelings for him, it becomes obvious that she does. They eventually get back together. However, Sean's old friend, Warren Fox, whom he had caused to be put in prison, turns up for £100,000, which of course Sean does not have after setting up beauty salon, Evissa. Instead of the money, Sean offers Warren one night with Louise. Louise reluctantly agrees, under the impression it is Warren's idea. When Louise meets Warren in",
"psg_id": "6741116"
},
{
"title": "Clorinda S. Minor",
"text": "Clorinda S. Minor Clorinda S. Minor (1806–1855) was an American woman from Philadelphia who became influenced by William Miller. When his prophecy failed to materialize she decided to set sail for Palestine. She first traveled to Palestine in May 1849 and came to support the experimental farm set up by the Finn family at Artas. In November 1851 she set off for Palestine again and settled on the outskirts of Jaffa at a place known as Mount Hope. Here she joined a group that included a group of Germans from Elberfeld, which in 1829 merged with Barmen in the united",
"psg_id": "11404880"
},
{
"title": "Tiger Kirchharz",
"text": "Tiger Kirchharz Tiger Kirchharz (real name Diana Kirchharz, born January 7, 1985 in Munich, Germany) is a dancer, choreographer and actress. Tiger started dancing at the age of four years. Her father \"baptized\" the third of his daughters \"Tiger\" after she fell in love with cartoonist Janosch´s Tigerente - and only responded when she has been called \"Tiger\". In addition to ballet classes, she started at the age of 6 years with Hip-hop and Latin dances. In 1999, she began to teach and established two years later her own Dance Company. After her graduation she studied dance at Jessica Iwanson",
"psg_id": "19341860"
},
{
"title": "S. Ilavazhagi",
"text": "India officer. She also competed at the 2012 Carrom World Championships and emerged as runners-up to Rashmi Kumari in the women's singles final and also won the women's doubles title along with Rashmi Kumari. S. Ilavazhagi S. Ilavazhagi also known as S. Ilavazhaki (born 1984) is an Indian who has twice won the carrom world cup. She is considered as one of the finest carrom players to have represented India at international level from Tamil Nadu state after A. Maria Irudayam. S. Ilavazhagi was born in 1984 to a poor family at Vyasarpadi, Chennai. His father A. Irudayaraj, a daily",
"psg_id": "20520086"
},
{
"title": "Frank S. Fox",
"text": "Among his various degrees he held a B.S., M.A., and a Ph.D. He also taught in the Ohio public schools and was the editor of \"The Reader and Speaker\" magazine. He was married to Beatrice Armstrong and had five children; three sons, W. Wallace, Robert and Frank, and two daughters, Pauline, and Louise. Louise taught for the Junior High School in Ashland, Ohio. Frank S. Fox Frank S. Fox (1861–1920) was an American academic and college president, a noted public speaker, and an educator. He was a popular lecturer who was in great demand. He founded the Capitol College of",
"psg_id": "17262147"
},
{
"title": "S Bannister",
"text": "S Bannister S Bannister (born 1787) was an early British equestrian performer and tightrope walker. Bannister was born in 1787. She was the daughter of James Bannister and she had a sister named Mary. Her father was one of the first people to take a circus on tour in Britain. When his equestrian show arrived in Stamford in 1804 she was with him. She and the circus toured in Scotland and Northern England until her father went bankrupt (he later died in 1836). Her riding and tightrope skills however were said to create \"much celebrity\" and she went to work",
"psg_id": "20241779"
},
{
"title": "Lily Butterfield",
"text": "on with Alan Turner's (Richard Thorp) old friend, Eddy Fox (Paul Darrow), she offered him a place to stay when Betty insisted he leave her house. He had asked Alan to join him on a round the world trip and Alan agreed initially but later changed his mind. Lily suggested she go with him instead and he agreed but Betty and Edna were unhappy about the idea. Betty felt Eddy couldn't be trusted and Edna felt Lily was too old for such antics. Just before she left Lily made peace with Edna, who wished her the best of luck and",
"psg_id": "9079544"
},
{
"title": "Rebecca S. Snyder",
"text": "himself amongst civilians contra to the Laws of Land Warfare was summed up by Marine Corps Maj. Jeffrey Groharing, who said \"The accused and the terrorists he was working with did not belong to a legitimate army. They belonged to al-Qaeda,\": On January 13, 2009, Snyder was quoted predicting that charges against Khadr would be dropped, when Barack Obama became President. According to the \"National Post\" she said: Rebecca S. Snyder Rebecca S. Snyder is an American appellate defense attorney in Washington DC. She is notable for her work, along with Lt. Cmdr. William Kuebler, as counsel for Omar Khadr,",
"psg_id": "12016255"
},
{
"title": "Lily Thapa",
"text": "Lily went from being an educated and accomplished woman running a Primary School, to having almost no status or sense of personal identity, as dictated by Nepalese society. It was during this period that Lily first came into contact with the grim reality of widowhood in Nepalese society, as well as the reprehensible treatment and practices forced upon women, making them virtually disappear. That was when lily Thapa resolved to become what she is today, a selfless and dedicated woman who inspires those around her with the extraordinary strength and confidence that she carries. Today Lily, at the helm of",
"psg_id": "17862244"
},
{
"title": "Lily Nie",
"text": "Lily Nie Lily Nie (born 1963) is the founder of Chinese Children Adoption International, which has overseen the international adoptions of over 10,160 Chinese children. Lily Nie was born in Yingkou in 1963. She earned a law degree from Fushun University. She moved to the United States in 1987 to marry her fiancé, Joshua Zhong. She and her husband relocated to Colorado from South Carolina in 1988, when her husband received a scholarship to Denver Seminary. In the 1990s, she began working on a master's degree in business administration, and earned it in 1994 from the University of Phoenix. She",
"psg_id": "20150575"
},
{
"title": "Lily Braun",
"text": "personal relations up to the abolition of legal marriage. Deeply concerned about the fate of her son, Lily Braun died in Zehlendorf (today part of Berlin) from the consequences of a stroke at the age of 51, in the midst of World War I. After her death, her second husband Heinrich Braun married Julie Braun-Vogelstein, who was also the editor of Lily Braun's \"Collected Works\". Lily Braun Lily Braun (2 July 1865 – 8 August 1916), born Amalie von Kretschmann, was a German feminist writer and politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). She was born in Halberstadt, in the",
"psg_id": "3498178"
},
{
"title": "The Princess (W. S. Gilbert play)",
"text": "Ida a chance: The outcome of a tournament pitting her three brothers against Hilarion and his two friends will decide whether she must marry the Prince. In the battle, the Prince and his friends wound Ida's brothers, after which she accepts the Prince as her husband, admitting that she loves him (in Tennyson's poem, the Prince is defeated, but Ida, nursing him to health, comes to love him). The Princess (W. S. Gilbert play) The Princess is a blank verse farcical play, in five scenes with music, by W. S. Gilbert which adapts and parodies Alfred Lord Tennyson's humorous 1847",
"psg_id": "9916641"
},
{
"title": "Louise Raymond",
"text": "less like her when she finally appeared in the flesh. Thank God I was wrong.\" One of the most high-profile storylines featuring Louise was her affair with her daughter's husband Grant (Ross Kemp). Louise was shown to give in to temptation and sleep with Grant in an hour-long special, airing in September on a Sunday evening, deviating from the typical weekly broadcasting time and schedule of \"EastEnders\". Discussing the storyline, a BBC source claimed \"Louise has come back to the Square to make it up to Tiffany and Simon, whom she walked out on when they were kids. But she",
"psg_id": "15700869"
},
{
"title": "Heidi S. Swinton",
"text": "has also co-authored articles on buildings such as the Hotel Utah and the Relief Society Building. From 2006 to 2009, Swinton served as a missionary in England along with her husband Jeffrey Swinton, who was president of the England London South Mission. While in England, Swinton contributed a column to \"Meridian Magazine\" entitled \"Mission Mum\". In September 2010, a biography of Thomas S. Monson written by Swinton was released. Heidi S. Swinton Heidi Sorensen Swinton (born 1948) is an author, screenwriter and historian who has written several books to accompany historical documentaries created by film-maker Lee Groberg. She also wrote",
"psg_id": "14447659"
},
{
"title": "S. Ramanathan",
"text": "S. Ramanathan S. Ramanathan (1917-1988) was a Carnatic music singer and musicologist. He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 1985. He learned music from Tiger Varadachariar, Sabesa Iyer, Ponniah Pillai, and Sathur Krishna Iyengar. Post this, he also trained under Vidwan Valadi Krishnaiyer known as \"Kirthana Kutir\" - Granary of Kirthanas for vocal music and Devakottai Narayana Iyengar for the veena and acquired proficiency in both fields. He received a Ph.D. in ethnomusicology from Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut, where he also taught. He had disciples who have carved names for themselves such as P. Unnikrishnan, S. Sowmya,",
"psg_id": "9014669"
}
] | [
"allen stewart konigsberg",
"sunyi previn",
"allen s. konigsberg",
"allen, woody",
"heywood allen",
"%22woody%22 allen",
"woody allen",
"soon-yi previn",
"sun-yi previn",
"allan stewart konigsberg",
"sun yi previn",
"soon-yi farrow previn",
"soon yi previn",
"soon-yi previn",
"allen s konigsberg",
"soon-yi",
"soon yi-previn",
"untitled woody allen project",
"woddy allen",
"soon-yi farrow",
"woody allan",
"soon-yi allen",
"allan konigsberg",
"allen konigsberg",
"woody allen",
"soon yi",
"woodie allen"
] |
what was tootsie's name before he turned into tootsie? | [
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "as the 5 Best Comedy. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: A stage musical of the movie premiered at the Cadillac Palace Theatre in Chicago from September 11 to October 14, 2018 before opening on Broadway in the spring of 2019. The musical has music and lyrics by David Yazbek; Robert Horn wrote the book; Denis Jones choreographed and Scott Ellis directed. Santino Fontana starred as Michael Dorsey. He is joined by Lilli Cooper as Julie Nichols, Sarah Stiles as Sandy Lester, John Behlmann as Max Van Horn, Andy Grotelueschen as Jeff Slater, Julie Halston",
"psg_id": "829622"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "Tootsie Pop Tootsie Pops are hard candy lollipops filled with chocolate-flavored chewy Tootsie Roll. They were invented in 1931 by Lukas R. \"Luke\" Weisgram, an employee of The Sweets Company of America. The company changed its name to Tootsie Roll Industries in 1969. The candy debuted in 1931. In addition to chocolate (the original flavor), Tootsie Pops come in cherry, orange, caramel, grape, raspberry, strawberry, watermelon, blue raspberry, candy cane (seasonal), and now, pomegranate, banana, blueberry, lemon, and green apple flavors. Another release of Tootsie Roll Pops, named \"Tropical Stormz\", features six swirl-textured flavors: orange, lemon lime, strawberry banana, apple",
"psg_id": "7171729"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "blueberry, citrus punch, and berry punch. All flavors apply only to the hard candy surrounding the core; the soft core is always chocolate Tootsie Roll material. In 2002, sixty million Tootsie Rolls and twenty million Tootsie Pops were produced every day. Tootsie Pops are known for the catch phrase \"How many licks does it take to get to the Tootsie Roll center of a Tootsie Pop?\". The phrase was first introduced in an animated commercial which debuted on U.S. television in 1969. In the original television ad, a questioning boy poses the question to a cow, a fox, a turtle",
"psg_id": "7171730"
},
{
"title": "Kung Fu Tootsie",
"text": "Kung Fu Tootsie Kung Fu Tootsie (Thai: ตั๊ดสู้ฟุด or \"Tat soo foot\") is a 2007 Thai action-comedy film written and directed by Jaturong Mokjok. The English title of the film is an allusion to the 1982 American comedy film \"Tootsie\". A Thai slang term for transvestite or effeminate man, \"toot\" (ตุ๊ด), comes from the first syllable of \"Tootsie\". The Thai name of the film, \"Tat soo foot\" is a Thai spoonerism for \"toot soo fat\", which translates roughly as \"butt-kicking sissy\". \"Kung Fu Tootsie\" is set in Hong Kong, the story of Tien and Tao, twins separated at birth. When",
"psg_id": "11840300"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "might lose any airlifted supplies was too great, so they had to wait. After two days of waiting, all the mortar sections ran out of rounds. At this point they accidentally ordered hundreds of crates of Tootsie Roll candies instead of mortar rounds. This was because some elements of the United States military had used \"tootsie rolls\" as code for mortar rounds. Captain Tootsie is an advertisement comic strip created for Tootsie Rolls in 1943 by C C Beck, Peter Costanza and Bill Schreider (1950 onwards). It featured the title character Captain Tootsie and his sidekick, a boy named Rollo",
"psg_id": "12649462"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll Industries",
"text": "the nickname of his daughter, Clara \"Tootsie\" Hirshfield. By this point, the company had expanded to a five-storey factory. In 1917, the name of the company was changed to The Sweets Company of America. The business, which had forced Hirshfield out by this point (leading to his eventual suicide), became a listed company in 1922. In 1931, the Tootsie Pop — a hard-candy lollipop with Tootsie Roll filling — was invented, and quickly became popular with Dust Bowl refugees during the Depression era because of its low price. During World War II, Tootsie Rolls became a standard part of American",
"psg_id": "5542945"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll Industries",
"text": "Tootsie Roll Industries Tootsie Roll Industries is an American manufacturer of confectionery. Its best-known products have been Tootsie Rolls and Tootsie Pops. Tootsie Roll Industries currently markets its brands internationally in Canada, Mexico, and over 75 other countries. In 1896 Leo Hirshfield, an Austrian immigrant to the United States, began work at a small candy shop located in New York City owned by the Stern & Staalberg firm. In 1907, Hirshfield decided he wanted a chocolate-tasting candy that would not melt in the heat, and that would be an economical artificial alternative to traditional chocolates. He named the candy after",
"psg_id": "5542944"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll Industries",
"text": "The company also has a factory in Mexico City where it produces some flavors of Tootsie Pops and other candy products for the Mexican market as well as for export to the U.S. and Canada. There is also a candy factory in the Area 4 neighborhood of Cambridge, Massachusetts (belonging to the subsidiary \"Cambridge Brands\"). Tootsie Roll brands and products include: Tootsie Roll Industries Tootsie Roll Industries is an American manufacturer of confectionery. Its best-known products have been Tootsie Rolls and Tootsie Pops. Tootsie Roll Industries currently markets its brands internationally in Canada, Mexico, and over 75 other countries. In",
"psg_id": "5542949"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "voice was changing and cracked on the high notes, so the solo was given to Rebecca. Rebecca still has the original reel-to-reel audio tape recording. The current U.S. ingredients of a Tootsie Roll are: sugar, corn syrup, palm oil, condensed skim milk, cocoa, whey, soy lecithin, and artificial and natural flavors. In 2009, Tootsie Rolls became certified kosher by the Orthodox Union. In addition to the traditional cocoa-flavored Tootsie Roll, several additional flavors have been introduced. Known as Tootsie Fruit Chews, flavors include cherry, orange, vanilla, lemon, and lime. These varieties are wrapped in red, orange, blue, yellow and green",
"psg_id": "12649465"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "Cyril Watters) playing in the background. The question still stands unanswered. The dialogue is as follows: After the commercial, Mr. Oliver Owl became the mascot for Tootsie Roll Pops, appearing in marketing campaigns and on the packaging. In the 1990s, a new commercial was made featuring a boy asking a robot and a dragon how many licks it takes to get to the center, with the Tootsie Pops known for the catch phrase \"How many licks to the center of a Tootsie Pop?\", rather than \"How many licks does it take to get to the Tootsie Roll center of a",
"psg_id": "7171733"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "wrappers, respectively. Tootsie Frooties come in numerous different fruit flavors including red strawberry, blue raspberry, grape, green apple, banana-berry, smooth cherry, fruit punch, pink lemonade, root beer, cranberry, blueberry, watermelon, and the newest, mango. Tootsie Roll Tootsie Roll is a chocolate flavored taffy-like candy that has been manufactured in the United States since 1907. The candy has qualities similar to both caramels and taffy without being exactly either confection, and does not melt. The manufacturer, Tootsie Roll Industries is based in Chicago, Illinois. It was the first penny candy to be individually wrapped in America. According to the official company",
"psg_id": "12649466"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "the center, independent of licking style. All assortment flavors can also be purchased in single-flavor bulk. In 2004, and again in 2011 with different flavors, Tootsie Pops would have a random, rotating sixth flavor. Non-standard flavors can be now purchased in single-flavor bulk. Additional flavors: Strawberry-Vanilla, Cherry (Valentine's Day), Tangerine, Pineapple, Tropical Punch, Wild Blackberry and Strawberry Watermelon. The \"Sweet & Sour Bunch\" flavors came in a package of 8 Assortment pops, at .50 oz. / 14.8 grams each. Tootsie Pop Tootsie Pops are hard candy lollipops filled with chocolate-flavored chewy Tootsie Roll. They were invented in 1931 by Lukas",
"psg_id": "7171739"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "successfully through the difficult war years during which vital raw materials were in short supply. When he died in 1948, he had increased the sales volume twelve-fold. After Bernard Rubin's death, his brother William B. Rubin served as president until 1962, when William's daughter Ellen Rubin Gordon took control. As of August 2015, she is chairman and CEO of the company, having succeeded her late husband, Melvin Gordon, who was Chairman and CEO for many years. Tootsie Roll Industries (name adopted in 1966) is one of the largest candy manufacturers in the world. Approximately 64 million Tootsie Rolls are made",
"psg_id": "12649460"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "business was not his own; in 1896, Hirschfield, son of an Austrian candy maker, was an employee of the Stern & Staalberg company in Manhattan, New York, owned by Julius Stern and Jacob Staalberg. The first candy that Hirschfield created was Bromangelon Jelly Powder; he did not invent Tootsie Rolls until 1907, after patenting a technique to give them their unique texture. The first Tootsie Rolls were marketed in September 1908. After rising to vice-president and seeing the company change its name to Sweets Company of America in 1917 (after which Stern and Staalberg retired and the new management outranked",
"psg_id": "12649457"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie (musical)",
"text": "Ellis said \"This...is one hundred percent not your grandfather’s ‘Tootsie.’\" Critic Chris Jones praised the musical in its Chicago premiere for getting many things right, while giving notes for the future Broadway production. In particular, he praised the talent of its lead Santino Fontana. While Michael Phillips commented on the difficulty of translating the early 1980s movie to stage − especially in an era of more gender fluidity – Phillips noted the reviews have ranged \"from so-so to very good\", while also observing the \"opening night laughs were plentiful and the performances savvy\". Tootsie (musical) Tootsie is a musical comedy",
"psg_id": "20798232"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "licks when tried by 20 students. Yet another study by the University of Michigan concluded that it takes 411 licks to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop. A 1996 study by undergraduate students at Swarthmore College concluded that it takes a median of 144 licks (range 70–222) to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop. In 2014, the Tribology Laboratory at the University of Florida published a study examining the coupled effects of biology, corrosion, and mechanical agitation on the wear of Tootsie Roll Pops. Self reported wear data from 58 participants was used in conjunction with",
"psg_id": "7171737"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "Tootsie Roll Tootsie Roll is a chocolate flavored taffy-like candy that has been manufactured in the United States since 1907. The candy has qualities similar to both caramels and taffy without being exactly either confection, and does not melt. The manufacturer, Tootsie Roll Industries is based in Chicago, Illinois. It was the first penny candy to be individually wrapped in America. According to the official company history, founder Leo Hirshfield (Hirschfield) (d. 1922), an Austrian Jewish immigrant to the United States of America, started his candy business in a small shop located in New York City in 1896. The candy",
"psg_id": "12649456"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "and an owl. Each one of the first three animals tells the boy to ask someone else, explaining that they'd bite a Tootsie Pop every time they lick one. Eventually, he asks the owl, who starts licking it, but bites into the lollipop after only three licks, much to the chagrin of the boy, who gets the empty stick back. The commercial ends the same way, with various flavored Tootsie Pops unwrapped and being \"licked away\" until being crunched in the center. While the original commercial is 60 seconds long, an edited 30-second version and 15-second version of this commercial",
"psg_id": "7171731"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "daily. According to the company website, the original recipe calls for the inclusion of the previous day's batch, a graining process that continues to this day. \"As such, there's (theoretically) a bit of Leo's very first Tootsie Roll in every one of the sixty four million Tootsie Rolls that Tootsie produces each day.\" During the Battle of Chosin Reservoir in 1950, mortar sections under the United States Marine Corps started to run out of mortar rounds. The radio men of these sections started requesting more rounds. There were too many nearby enemy anti-air emplacements however, and the risk that they",
"psg_id": "12649461"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie (musical)",
"text": "Tootsie (musical) Tootsie is a musical comedy with music and lyrics by David Yazbek and a book by Robert Horn. The musical is based on the 1982 American comedy film of the same name written by Larry Gelbart, Barry Levinson (uncredited), Elaine May (uncredited) and Murray Schisgal from the story by Gelbart and Don McGuire. The musical made its world premiere try-out at the Cadillac Palace Theatre in Chicago in September 2018. Like the film, the musical tells the story of a talented but volatile actor whose reputation for being difficult forces him to adopt a new identity as a",
"psg_id": "20798229"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "and the Manhattan social pecking order. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an 89% approval rating, based on 46 reviews, with the consensus; \"Tootsie doesn't squander its high-concept comedy premise with fine dialogue and sympathetic treatment of the characters\". The film was nominated for ten Academy Awards; Jessica Lange was the only winner, for Best Supporting Actress. The other nominations were: Golden Globe Awards In 2011, ABC aired a primetime special, \"\", that counted down the best movies chosen by fans based on results of a poll conducted by both ABC and \"People Weekly Magazine\". \"Tootsie\" was selected",
"psg_id": "829621"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "at this point in time it was only distributed in selected international territories such as Germany and Japan. The film was released on Blu-ray and DVD as part of The Criterion Collection on December 16, 2014. Tootsie Tootsie is a 1982 American comedy film directed by Sydney Pollack and starring Dustin Hoffman, with a supporting cast that includes Bill Murray, Jessica Lange, Teri Garr, Dabney Coleman, Charles Durning, Geena Davis, Doris Belack and Pollack. The film tells the story of a talented but volatile actor whose reputation for being difficult forces him to adopt a new identity as a woman",
"psg_id": "829624"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "Tootsie Tootsie is a 1982 American comedy film directed by Sydney Pollack and starring Dustin Hoffman, with a supporting cast that includes Bill Murray, Jessica Lange, Teri Garr, Dabney Coleman, Charles Durning, Geena Davis, Doris Belack and Pollack. The film tells the story of a talented but volatile actor whose reputation for being difficult forces him to adopt a new identity as a woman in order to land a job. The film was adapted by Larry Gelbart, Barry Levinson (uncredited), Elaine May (uncredited), and Murray Schisgal from a story by Gelbart and Don McGuire. The film was a major critical",
"psg_id": "829607"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "him), Hirschfield resigned or was fired in 1920. He started Mells Candy, which went bankrupt, and as a result he committed suicide on January 14, 1922 in his room at the Monterey Hotel in Manhattan, leaving a note saying that he was \"sorry, but could not help it\". Hirschfield never ran a candy shop in Brooklyn. Hirschfield named the candy after his daughter Clara, whose nickname was \"Tootsie\". In 1935, the company was in serious difficulty. Tootsie Roll's principal supplier of paper boxes, Joseph Rubin & Sons of Brooklyn, concerned about the possible loss of an important customer, decided to",
"psg_id": "12649458"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "renamed \"Tootsie.\" Before Hoffman officially got involved, his role was previously offered to Peter Sellers and Michael Caine. The film remained in development for an additional year as producers waited on a revised script. As pre-production began, the film ran into additional delays when Richards left the role of director due to \"creative differences\". He assumed the role of producer instead, being replaced as director by Hal Ashby. Ashby was subsequently forced to leave the project by Columbia Pictures because of the threat of legal action if his post-production commitments on \"Lookin' to Get Out\" were not fulfilled. In November",
"psg_id": "829616"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "he said he had to stop giving things away. Giveaways also occurred in Chico, California, where a 7-Eleven store manager in the Pleasant Valley area, said she had to stop because it had become too expensive. Since 1982, Tootsie Roll Industries has been distributing a \"consolation prize\", the short story, \"The Legend of the Indian Wrapper\", to children who mail in their Indian star wrappers. A student study by Purdue University concluded that it took an average of 364 licks to get to the center of a Tootsie Pop using a \"licking machine\", while it took an average of 252",
"psg_id": "7171736"
},
{
"title": "Kung Fu Tootsie",
"text": "Tao, living with his wealthy mafioso father, Ma Yong Hai, is mutilated by a rival gang, Ma must find his lost son Tien, living in poverty with his mother, to become the next head of the family. Antics ensue, however, when Tien turns out to be more 'Sonny and Cher' than 'Sonny Corleone'. Kung Fu Tootsie Kung Fu Tootsie (Thai: ตั๊ดสู้ฟุด or \"Tat soo foot\") is a 2007 Thai action-comedy film written and directed by Jaturong Mokjok. The English title of the film is an allusion to the 1982 American comedy film \"Tootsie\". A Thai slang term for transvestite or",
"psg_id": "11840301"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "acquire the troubled company. The company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange, but Bernard D. Rubin acquired a list of shareholders and approached them in person in order to purchase their shares. The Rubin family eventually achieved control of Tootsie Roll and agreed that Bernard Rubin would run the company as president. Under his leadership, the company was able to steadily increase sales and restore profits by changing the formula of the Tootsie Roll and increasing its size. Additionally, Rubin moved the company from Manhattan to a much larger plant in Hoboken, New Jersey, and guided the company",
"psg_id": "12649459"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "Tootsie Pop?\". In the early 1970s, Tootsie Pops were the initial lollipop of choice of the titular character in the TV series \"Kojak\", and are seen prominently beginning in the December 12, 1973, episode \"Dark Sunday\" when Lt. Theo Kojak decides to favor them instead of cigarettes. At some point, a rumor began that the lollipop wrappers which bore three unbroken circles were redeemable for free candy or even free items like shirts and other items. The rumor was untrue, but some shops have honored the wrapper offer over the years, allowing people to \"win\" a free pop. Some stores",
"psg_id": "7171734"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Guevara",
"text": "Tootsie Guevara Tootsie Guevara (born Emma Theresa Pinga, August 17, 1980) is a former recording artist, actress, and television host. She later graduated in 2003 in Hotel Restaurant and Management from Quezon City and married her Filipino-American husband in Manila in 2005. They later moved to America where they went on to have a son but eventually separated. During an interview with TFC's \"Balitang America\", it was revealed that she now works as a marketing executive in the healthcare industry and has since remarried in 2012 to Mike Monaco, an Italian-American. The couple were also expecting their first child within",
"psg_id": "14692061"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "in the 1950s. The Tootsie Roll jingle, \"Whatever It Is I Think I See,\" was recorded at Blank Tape Studios, New York in 1976. Elements of this ad can occasionally be seen today during advertised children’s programming. It aired on television regularly for more than 20 years, mostly during Saturday morning cartoon programming. The jingle was sung by a nine-year-old, Rebecca Jane Weinstein, and 13-year-old David Johnson, the children of jazz musicians and friends of the song's composer. Originally David was to sing the solo \"Whatever it is I think I see, becomes a Tootsie Roll to me,\" but his",
"psg_id": "12649464"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "statistical analysis of actual lollipop cross-sectional information in a numerical simulation to compute the average number of licks required to reach the Tootsie Roll center of a Tootsie Roll Pop. The number of licks required to reach the center, based on equatorial cross-section data, was found to be nearly independent of the licking style with the one-sided approach requiring 195±18 licks and the full-surface approach requiring 184±33. Detailed examination of the lollipops indicates that the minimum candy shell thickness is rarely (if ever) located along the equator. Using the global minimum distance resulted in a calculated 130±29 licks to reach",
"psg_id": "7171738"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Guevara",
"text": "two months. On October 11, 2014, she appeared as a guest on ASAP's concert in Los Angeles to perform her hit songs while being accompanied by Toni and Alex Gonzaga. This marked her first television performance since her retirement from showbusiness. Tootsie Guevara Tootsie Guevara (born Emma Theresa Pinga, August 17, 1980) is a former recording artist, actress, and television host. She later graduated in 2003 in Hotel Restaurant and Management from Quezon City and married her Filipino-American husband in Manila in 2005. They later moved to America where they went on to have a son but eventually separated. During",
"psg_id": "14692062"
},
{
"title": "Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!)",
"text": "age and image of the flapper during the Roaring Twenties. 'Toot, Toot, Tootsie' appeared in the films \"The Jazz Singer\" (1927), \"Rose of Washington Square\" (1939) and \"Remains to Be Seen (film)\" (1953). It was also performed in the fifth episode of \"The Brady Bunch Hour\". Other artists who recorded the song include Bill Murray together with Ed Smalle; Hoosier Hot Shots, Art Mooney, Eddy Howard, Wayne Newton, Brenda Lee and Jack Mudurian. Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!) Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!) is a 1922 song with music and lyrics by Gus Kahn, Ernie Erdman and Danny Russo, per",
"psg_id": "21009813"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "concluded that he had never regarded \"Tootsie\" as a comedy. Scenes set in the New York City Russian Tea Room were filmed in the actual restaurant, with additional scenes shot at Central Park and in front of Bloomingdale's. Scenes were also filmed in Hurley, New York as well as at the National Video Studios in New York City. Its opening weekend gross in the United States was $5,540,470. Its final gross in the United States was $177,200,000, making it the second-highest-grossing movie of 1982 after \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\". It was Columbia's biggest hit of all time. Box Office Mojo estimates",
"psg_id": "829619"
},
{
"title": "Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!)",
"text": "Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!) Toot, Toot, Tootsie (Goo' Bye!) is a 1922 song with music and lyrics by Gus Kahn, Ernie Erdman and Danny Russo, per the credits on the original sheet music cover. Some other sources also credit Ted Fio Rito and Robert King to the song, but make no mention of Dan Russo. It debuted on the Broadway musical \"Bombo\", where it was a major hit. It was first recorded by Al Jolson with Frank Crumit's orchestra for Columbia Records. It was further popularised by Eddie Cantor, nicknamed 'Banjo Eyes'. This song has become associated with the",
"psg_id": "21009812"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "that the film sold over 56.9 million tickets in the US. Roger Ebert praised the film, giving it 4 out of 4 stars and observing: \"Tootsie\" is the kind of Movie with a capital M that they used to make in the 1940s, when they weren't afraid to mix up absurdity with seriousness, social comment with farce, and a little heartfelt tenderness right in there with the laughs. This movie gets you coming and going...The movie also manages to make some lighthearted but well-aimed observations about sexism. It also pokes satirical fun at soap operas, New York show business agents",
"psg_id": "829620"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll Industries",
"text": "For many years prior to his death, her husband, Melvin Gordon, was Chairman and CEO from 1962 to 2015. In 1966, the company adopted its current name of \"Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.\" The company has acquired several famous brands of confections such as The Candy Corporation of America's Mason Division (1972), Cella's Confections (1985), The Charms Company (1988), Warner-Lambert's candy division (1993; excluding gum and mints), Andes Candies (2000), and Concord Confections (2004). The company's headquarters is located on the South side of Chicago, in a portion of the former Dodge Chicago Plant which produces the majority of its candy.",
"psg_id": "5542948"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll Industries",
"text": "Mr. Rubin was able to steadily increase sales and restore profits, changing the formula of the Tootsie Roll and increasing its size, moving from Manhattan to a much larger plant in Hoboken, New Jersey, and guiding the company successfully through the difficult war years when vital raw materials were in short supply. When he died in 1948, he had increased the sales volume twelvefold. After his death, his brother William B. Rubin became president and remained president until 1962. In 1962, William's daughter, Ellen Rubin Gordon, took control, and as of January 2015, is Chairman and CEO of the company.",
"psg_id": "5542947"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Roll",
"text": "(a black-haired boy), and three other young cohorts named Fatso (a red-haired boy), Fisty (a blonde boy), and Sweetie (a blonde haired girl). It had stories in the form of full color one-page Sunday strips, black and white daily strips, and two issues of a comic book of the same title released by Toby Press. The advertisement comic was featured by many publishers and in the newspapers. Within the context of the stories, Captain Tootsie was quite strong and quicker to the punch than any of his enemies. His stories were light and \"kid-friendly\". Captain Tootsie's comic strip ads ended",
"psg_id": "12649463"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie (musical)",
"text": "woman in order to land a job. The musical had an industry reading in June 2017. Santino Fontana played the lead role of actor Michael, who transforms to \"Dorothy\" to obtain a role. Scott Ellis replaced Casey Nicholaw as director. The stage musical version of \"Tootsie\" premiered in previews at the Cadillac Palace Theatre in Chicago, beginning September 11, 2018, with an opening at the Palace scheduled for September 29, and a run to October 14, 2018. The musical is expected to start on Broadway on March 29, 2019 in previews at the Marquis Theatre. The musical has music and",
"psg_id": "20798230"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie Pop",
"text": "are the ones that have aired innumerable times over the years. The dialogue to the 60-second version is as follows: In the shorter 30-second ad, Mr. Owl returns the spent candy stick, and the boy's final line is replaced with a reaction shot and a beat of silence. The 30-second commercial dialogue is as follows: The 15-second commercial (which still airs today) only shows the boy with Mr. Owl and a different narrator (Frank Leslie) speaks the same above line, but without the scene showing the Tootsie Roll pops slowly disappearing with an APM Music track \"Crepe Suzette\" (composed by",
"psg_id": "7171732"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie's Orchid Lounge",
"text": "Tootsie's in 1987. and has since become an internationally known country superstar with hits such as Better Things to Do, and the Warren Zevon cover, Poor Poor Pitiful Me. Originally named Mom's, Tootsie Bess (Hattie Louise Bess) bought the future honky tonk in 1960. The name however, came later when to her surprise a painter painted the lounge purple. Subsequently, the name was changed to Tootsie's Orchid Lounge and to date, the exterior of the lounge is still painted the same color. Tootsie was known to slip 5's and 10's into the pockets of luckless writers and pickers. It was",
"psg_id": "15387787"
},
{
"title": "Bromangelon",
"text": "Hirschfeld's daughter Clara's nickname was \"Tootsie\" — the namesake for his later invention, Tootsie Rolls. It is thought that Clara inspired Tattling Tootsie as well. Bromangelon Bromangelon was a gelatin dessert popular in the late 19th century and early 20th century. It was invented around 1895 by Leo Hirschfeld, who would later invent the Tootsie Roll. Bromangelon is regarded as the first commercially successful gelatin dessert powder, having been mass-marketed several years before Jell-O, which would eventually drive Bromangelon off the market. The origin of the name \"Bromangelon\" is unknown. At a Boston exhibition in 1895, representatives of the manufacturer,",
"psg_id": "20880959"
},
{
"title": "Donald's Penguin",
"text": "Donald's Penguin Donald's Penguin is a Donald Duck animated Technicolor short film which was originally released on August 10, 1939 by RKO Radio Pictures. Donald Duck adopted a penguin called Tootsie. At first, he is fond of her, but when Donald thought she ate his three goldfish, he became angry and spanked Tootsie before spotted the mistake, and Tootsie doesn't willing to forgive him, even when Donald took off his hat and said \"let bygones be bygones\", he then decided to fed Tootsie a catfish from the refrigerator to make amends for his mistake, only to found that Tootsie hid",
"psg_id": "20182469"
},
{
"title": "Starship (musical)",
"text": "and February return to the starship, where they tell the crew about Junior's plan. As another ship docks, the crew prepares to arrest Junior. However, Pincer and the Mosquitos invade the ship, and Pincer coerces Bug into telling the Rangers the truth about himself by threatening to kill February. Krayonder sacrifices himself so the other rangers can escape. Mega-Girl attacks Tootsie and Specs. Tootsie reveals he changed his last name to Megagirl (on his planet, a person's last name is what they love) and affirms that he loves her even though she is a robot. Tootsie's showing of affection causes",
"psg_id": "15682941"
},
{
"title": "Melvin Gordon (businessman)",
"text": "Sweets Company of America, which manufactured Tootsie Rolls and Tootsie Pops. Gordon became the CEO of the company in 1962, a position he held until his death in January 2015. The company changed its name to Tootsie Roll Industries in 1966. Under Gordon, Tootsie Roll Industries acquired Mason and Bonomo, the manufacturer of Dots gumdrops, during the 1970s. The company also purchased the Charm Company, the maker of Charms Blow Pops, in the 1980s. Gordon added the Junior Mints and Sugar Daddy's to the company's product acquisitions during the 1990s. He also oversaw the purchase of the Dubble Bubble and",
"psg_id": "18603683"
},
{
"title": "What Was Before",
"text": "how we choose to tell stories.\" What Was Before What Was Before () is a 2010 novel by the German writer Martin Mosebach. Through a series of vignettes, it tells the story of a man from the affluent suburbs of Frankfurt, who is asked by his girlfriend what his life was like before they met. An English translation by Kári Driscoll was published in 2014. \"Publishers Weekly\" wrote: \"Mosebach's charming, exuberant narrator is not be trusted, and the novel calls into question our notions of memory. Mosebach's writing is florid, tinged with a biting wit. ... Irreverent, playful, and intricate,",
"psg_id": "18660880"
},
{
"title": "What Was Before",
"text": "What Was Before What Was Before () is a 2010 novel by the German writer Martin Mosebach. Through a series of vignettes, it tells the story of a man from the affluent suburbs of Frankfurt, who is asked by his girlfriend what his life was like before they met. An English translation by Kári Driscoll was published in 2014. \"Publishers Weekly\" wrote: \"Mosebach's charming, exuberant narrator is not be trusted, and the novel calls into question our notions of memory. Mosebach's writing is florid, tinged with a biting wit. ... Irreverent, playful, and intricate, Mosebach's book is a deconstruction of",
"psg_id": "18660879"
},
{
"title": "Herschel Bernardi",
"text": "Bernardi had launched his acting career). Bernardi was a noted voiceover artist and narrator with hundreds of films, commercials and cartoons to his credit and was the original voice of StarKist Tuna animated character \"Charlie the Tuna\" as well as the original voice of the Jolly Green Giant and also was the narrator of a long running Tootsie Pop commercial, saying \"How many licks does it take to get to the Tootsie Roll center of a Tootsie Pop? The world may never know.\" Herschel Bernardi also had two minor record hits, 1967's \"If I Were a Rich Man\", reflecting his",
"psg_id": "7096489"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "rolling, before storming off. Some weeks later, Michael is moving forward with producing Jeff's play. He waits for Julie outside the studio. She is reluctant to talk to him, but finally admits she misses Dorothy. Michael tells her, \"I was a better man with you as a woman than I ever was with a woman as a man.\" She forgives him. In the 1970s, fashion company executive Charles Evans decided to get into movie-making. It was an industry which his brother, Robert Evans, was successful in as an actor, producer, and studio executive. Evans told the \"Los Angeles Times\" in",
"psg_id": "829613"
},
{
"title": "Melvin Gordon (businessman)",
"text": "Melvin Gordon (businessman) Melvin J. Gordon (November 26, 1919 – January 20, 2015) was an American business executive and businessman. He served as the chairman and CEO of Tootsie Roll Industries for fifty-three years, from 1962 until January 2015. Gordon, who was 95 years old, was the oldest CEO of a company trading on a major American stock exchange at the time of his death in 2015. He oversaw the day-to-day production of the company's trademark brands, including Tootsie Rolls, Tootsie Pops, Junior Mints, and Charleston Chews. As of 2015, the company manufactures approximately sixty-four million Tootsie Rolls per day.",
"psg_id": "18603681"
},
{
"title": "Donald's Penguin",
"text": "inside the fish tank and ate three goldfish. Enraged, Donald chased her through the house and pointed his double-barreled shotgun at the frightened Tootsie, threatened to kill her, until his conscience startled and reminded him. Slowly, he settled down the gun, but his gun fell down suddenly and shot the fire, with Tootsie nowhere in sight. Terrified, Donald frantically looked for Tootsie from the pile of breaking bricks, and Tootsie herself suddenly revealed from behind the closet and Donald hugged her, full of joy, he then looked at the camera and smiled. Donald's Penguin Donald's Penguin is a Donald Duck",
"psg_id": "20182470"
},
{
"title": "1982 National Society of Film Critics Awards",
"text": "\"Diner\"<br> 2. John Lithgow – \"The World According to Garp\" 1. Jessica Lange – \"Tootsie\"<br> 2. Glenn Close – \"The World According to Garp\"<br> 3. Teri Garr – \"Tootsie\" 1. Murray Schisgal and Larry Gelbart – \"Tootsie\"<br> 2. Barry Levinson – \"Diner\" 1982 National Society of Film Critics Awards The 17th National Society of Film Critics Awards, given on 2 January 1983, honored the best filmmaking of 1982. 1. Tootsie<br> 2. \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"<br> 3. \"Moonlighting\" 1. Steven Spielberg – \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"<br> 2. Sydney Pollack – \"Tootsie\"<br> 3. Jean-Jacques Beineix – \"Diva\"<br> 3. Francesco Rosi – \"Three Brothers\" (\"Tre",
"psg_id": "16004534"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "1995 that he got into producing \"because I enjoy movies very much. I have the time to do it. And I believe if done wisely, it can be a profitable business.\" His first foray into film production was a massive success. Playwright Don McGuire had written a play in the early 1970s about an unemployed male actor who cross-dresses in order to get jobs. Titled \"Would I Lie to You?\", the play was shopped around Hollywood for several years until it came to the attention of comedian and actor Buddy Hackett in 1978. Hackett, interested in playing the role of",
"psg_id": "829614"
},
{
"title": "Edna Birch",
"text": "quiet about the Kings' role in the show home disaster. As a result, Edna decided to tell Peter the truth about his parentage so Tom couldn't blackmail her. Unfortunately Peter didn't take it well and rejected Edna completely. Edna hated Tom for this and handed in her resignation. Nevertheless, she was sad to learn of his death. On 1 March 2007, Edna's dog, Tootsie was not feeling herself. Billy Hopwood (David Crellin) noticed and Edna phoned veterinarian Hari so he made a home visit and found Tootsie was close to giving birth. Edna hadn't known Tootsie was pregnant. Later on,",
"psg_id": "6742808"
},
{
"title": "1982 National Society of Film Critics Awards",
"text": "1982 National Society of Film Critics Awards The 17th National Society of Film Critics Awards, given on 2 January 1983, honored the best filmmaking of 1982. 1. Tootsie<br> 2. \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"<br> 3. \"Moonlighting\" 1. Steven Spielberg – \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"<br> 2. Sydney Pollack – \"Tootsie\"<br> 3. Jean-Jacques Beineix – \"Diva\"<br> 3. Francesco Rosi – \"Three Brothers\" (\"Tre fratelli\") 1. Dustin Hoffman – \"Tootsie\"<br> 2. Ben Kingsley – \"Gandhi\"<br> 3. Peter O'Toole – \"My Favorite Year\" 1. Meryl Streep – \"Sophie's Choice\"<br> 2. Jessica Lange – \"Frances\" and \"Tootsie\"<br> 3. Diane Keaton – \"Shoot the Moon\" 1. Mickey Rourke –",
"psg_id": "16004533"
},
{
"title": "TootsieToy",
"text": "Model T open tourer. By the early 1920s the name 'tootsie' was being used as a brand name and \"Tootsietoy\" was registered as a trade mark in 1924. The 'Tootsie' moniker apparently came from one of the Dowst Brothers' granddaughters, whose name was \"Toots\" (Waggoner 2007). Tootsietoy made metal prizes for Cracker Jack boxes (Rogers 2009, p. 65), and this success in the 1930s may also have led to Dowst providing cast pieces for the game Monopoly (Strombecker 2004). The company also produced a large assortment of die-cast dollhouse furniture (Scott 2010). In the 1920s trains, cars, trucks, military vehicles,",
"psg_id": "11186396"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "when Michael (as himself) approaches Julie with a pick-up line that she had previously told Dorothy she would be receptive to, she throws a drink in his face. Later, as Dorothy, when he makes tentative advances, Julie—having just ended her relationship with Ron per Dorothy's advice—makes it known that she is not a lesbian. Meanwhile, Dorothy has her own admirers to contend with: older cast member John Van Horn and Julie's widowed father Les. Les proposes marriage, insisting Michael/Dorothy \"think about it\" before answering. When Michael returns home, he finds John, who almost forces himself on Dorothy until Jeff walks",
"psg_id": "829611"
},
{
"title": "Superfudge",
"text": "four-year-old brother, who's jealous of their new baby sister Tootsie, and starts Kindergarten. Tootsie Hatcher- Peter and Fudge's baby sister, whom Fudge hates at first, but gets used to her later. Anne Hatcher- Peter's mother, who takes care of Tootsie and studies art history Warren Hatcher- Peter's father, who takes the year off the agency to write a book Jimmy Fargo- Peter's best friend, who's upset about Peter moving to Princeton, but visits him a lot. His parents are divorced, and he wants his dad to meet the art dealer Beverly Muldour Alex Santo- Peter's new friend in Princeton, who",
"psg_id": "5311559"
},
{
"title": "Bromangelon",
"text": "connection between the two products is not known, the invention of chocolate Bromangelon around the turn of the 20th century might hold a clue as to what Hirschfeld was working on at the time. When representatives from Stern and Saalberg, the manufacturer of Bromangelon (and later, Tootsie Rolls) came to Barre, Vermont, in October 1907 to demonstrate Bromangelon, they also brought another product called \"Tootsies,\" which the Barre Daily Times reported \"is made from Bromangelon.\" Today's Tootsie Rolls do not contain gelatin, so it's unclear if this was an early prototype or a completely separate product. However, it is likely",
"psg_id": "20880957"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "the talent agent, showed the script to Evans. Evans purchased an option on the play. (Delays in the film's production forced Evans to renew the option once or twice.) During 1979, Evans co-wrote a screenplay based on the play with director Dick Richards and screenwriter Bob Kaufman. A few months into the writing process, Richards showed it to actor Dustin Hoffman, his partner in a company which bought and developed properties for development into films, but Hoffman wanted complete creative control, and Evans agreed to remove himself from screenwriting tasks. Instead, Evans became a producer on the film, which was",
"psg_id": "829615"
},
{
"title": "Charms Blow Pops",
"text": "produced Charms Squares, Sweet & Sour Pops, Sour Balls and many other smaller candy projects. Charms Blow Pops Charms Blow Pops are lollipops with bubble gum centers surrounded by a hard candy shell. The candy was popularized by The Charms Company. Invention of the candy is attributed to Ross Cameron, Walter Reid, and Vince Ciccone. Blow Pops became the Charms Candy Company’s best-selling product of all time. In 1988, the Charms Candy Company was sold to the Tootsie Roll Company. With the addition of Blow Pops to their product line which included Tootsie Rolls, the Tootsie Roll Company became the",
"psg_id": "15346626"
},
{
"title": "Charms Blow Pops",
"text": "Charms Blow Pops Charms Blow Pops are lollipops with bubble gum centers surrounded by a hard candy shell. The candy was popularized by The Charms Company. Invention of the candy is attributed to Ross Cameron, Walter Reid, and Vince Ciccone. Blow Pops became the Charms Candy Company’s best-selling product of all time. In 1988, the Charms Candy Company was sold to the Tootsie Roll Company. With the addition of Blow Pops to their product line which included Tootsie Rolls, the Tootsie Roll Company became the largest lollipop manufacturer in the world. Walter W. Reid Jr. founded the Charms Candy Company",
"psg_id": "15346623"
},
{
"title": "Junior Mints",
"text": "Junior Mints Concession Candy\". In 1963, the brand was acquired by Nabisco, who sold the brand to Warner-Lambert Company (now part of Pfizer) in 1988, who in turn sold the brand to Tootsie Roll in 1993. Today, Junior Mints are still manufactured in the Area 4 neighborhood of Cambridge at Tootsie Roll Industries. Over 15 million Junior Mints are produced daily. Tootsie Roll also makes Junior Caramels (caramel filling with a milk chocolate coating) and limited edition \"Inside Outs\" (mint-chocolate filling with a white chocolate shell). Other limited edition Junior Mints include Valentine's Day Pastels/Valentine's Day Regulars (not pastel), Easter",
"psg_id": "5068248"
},
{
"title": "Go, Stewie, Go!",
"text": "Viener also made minor appearances. Although never specifically referenced or mentioned in the episode itself, Stewie's alter-ego is named after well-known ballroom dancer Karina Smirnoff, who had previously danced professionally on the American television reality show \"Dancing with the Stars\". Most of the storyline following Stewie is a homage of the 1982 film \"Tootsie\". The episode's title is also a reference to the song \"Go, Tootsie, Go\" played during the photo-shoot montage in the film. A similar scene featuring the song was slightly modified, replacing \"Tootsie\" with \"Stewie,\" in the lyrics to the song. Another song from the film, \"It",
"psg_id": "18900554"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "aux Folles\" several times. He also visited the set of \"General Hospital\" for research, and conducted extensive make-up tests. In an interview for the American Film Institute, Hoffman said that he was shocked that although he could be made-up to appear as a credible woman, he would never be a beautiful one. He said that he had an epiphany when he realized that although he found this woman interesting, he would not have spoken to her at a party because she was not beautiful and that as a result he had missed out on many conversations with interesting women. He",
"psg_id": "829618"
},
{
"title": "Spork (film)",
"text": "use to visit her father in prison. During a hair-product-related dancing accident, Tootsie Roll injures her ankle and can no longer compete in the competition. Spork rises to the occasion and surprises the whole school by signing up for the Dance-Off. Spork and Tootsie Roll listen to hip-hop songs from the early 1990s and wear 1990s fashion, yet the antagonist, Betsy Byotch, and her friends wear 1980s garb and listen to 80s music (though they are also fans of Britney Spears). The character of Charlie is obsessed with Justin Timberlake, whose career began in the mid–1990's. There is also a",
"psg_id": "15616166"
},
{
"title": "How Many Licks?",
"text": "and a bling accessary\". Lil' Kim and Sisqó also exchange pick-up lines during the song. The chorus refers to the advertising slogan for Tootsie Pops (\"How many licks does it takes to get to the Tootsie Roll centre of a Tootsie Pop?\"), and ties sexuality to consumerism according to media studies professor Scott Wilson. For the track's remix, Lil' Kim associates her rapping abilities with oral sex: \"Ya neva seen this stroke of genius / [I] put tha cleanest, meanest lips on ya penis!\" She is also noted to popularize the word \"gangstress\" which she had previously used in \"Spend",
"psg_id": "8265552"
},
{
"title": "Larry Gelbart",
"text": "musical.\" In 1997, Gelbart published his memoir, \"Laughing Matters: On Writing M*A*S*H, Tootsie, Oh, God! and a Few Other Funny Things\". Gelbart was a contributing blogger at \"The Huffington Post\", and also was a regular participant on the alt.tv.mash Usenet newsgroup as \"Elsig\". In 1995, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to him. He won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series in 1974 for \"M*A*S*H\". In 2002, Gelbart was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame. In 2008, he was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame. Gelbart was diagnosed",
"psg_id": "477598"
},
{
"title": "Tammie Brown",
"text": "Got To Do With It?\" and \"Tootsie\" as major inspirations for his drag. Tammie Brown Tammie Brown is the stage name of Keith Glen Schubert (born September 15, 1980), an American drag performer and recording artist. Brown was a fixture in the Southern California Drag scene, before appearing on the first season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" and \"\". Keith Glen Schubert was born on September 15, 1980, in Corpus Christi, Texas. He first started dressing in drag during high school, in theatre productions of \"Grease\" as Cha Cha and \"Into the Woods\" as Cinderella's Stepmother. Tammie Brown first appeared on",
"psg_id": "14163202"
},
{
"title": "Dots (candy)",
"text": "brands]] [[Category:Products introduced in 1945]] [[Category:Candy]] [[Category:Kosher food]] Dots (candy) [[ Dots, or Mason Dots (trademarked DOTS), is a brand of [[gumdrop|gum drops]] marketed by [[Tootsie Roll Industries]], which claims that \"since its 1945 launch,\" the candy has become \"America's...#1 selling gumdrop brand.\" According to advertisements, more than four billion dots are produced from the Tootsie Roll Industries Chicago plant each year. According to [[PETA]], Dots are [[vegan]], and according to the Tootsie Roll Industries website, they are gluten-free, nut-free, peanut-free, and [[kosher]] (officially certified kosher by the [[Orthodox Union]] as of December 1, 2009). Dots were introduced in 1945",
"psg_id": "7198675"
},
{
"title": "Dots (candy)",
"text": "Dots (candy) [[ Dots, or Mason Dots (trademarked DOTS), is a brand of [[gumdrop|gum drops]] marketed by [[Tootsie Roll Industries]], which claims that \"since its 1945 launch,\" the candy has become \"America's...#1 selling gumdrop brand.\" According to advertisements, more than four billion dots are produced from the Tootsie Roll Industries Chicago plant each year. According to [[PETA]], Dots are [[vegan]], and according to the Tootsie Roll Industries website, they are gluten-free, nut-free, peanut-free, and [[kosher]] (officially certified kosher by the [[Orthodox Union]] as of December 1, 2009). Dots were introduced in 1945 by Mason and trademarked that year. In 1972,",
"psg_id": "7198671"
},
{
"title": "Cambridge, Massachusetts",
"text": "(later part of Nabisco and originator of the Fig Newton), Necco, Squirrel Brands, George Close Company (1861–1930s), Daggett Chocolate (1892–1960s, recipes bought by Necco), Fox Cross Company (1920–1980, originator of the Charleston Chew, and now part of Tootsie Roll Industries), Kendall Confectionery Company, and James O. Welch (1927–1963, originator of Junior Mints, Sugar Daddies, Sugar Mamas and Sugar Babies, now part of Tootsie Roll Industries). Only the Cambridge Brands subsidiary of Tootsie Roll Industries remains in town, still manufacturing Junior Mints in the old Welch factory on Main Street. The Blake and Knowles Steam Pump Company (1886), the Kendall Boiler",
"psg_id": "69644"
},
{
"title": "Cry Baby (gum)",
"text": "person's eyes to water. They come in the following fruit flavors: Cry Baby (gum) Cry Baby is a brand of sour bubble gum manufactured by Tootsie Roll Industries. Cry Babies, sometimes mistakenly referred to as Tear Jerkers, began production in 1991. Originally produced by Philadelphia Chewing Gum Corporation in Havertown, Pennsylvania, the candies were later purchased by the present-day manufacturer, Tootsie Roll Industries. Cry Babies are best known for their sour coating, which disappears shortly after the gum is chewed. The product's packaging claims that the gum remains sour for 40 seconds once chewed. The name \"Cry Baby\" stems from",
"psg_id": "7782614"
},
{
"title": "Cry Baby (gum)",
"text": "Cry Baby (gum) Cry Baby is a brand of sour bubble gum manufactured by Tootsie Roll Industries. Cry Babies, sometimes mistakenly referred to as Tear Jerkers, began production in 1991. Originally produced by Philadelphia Chewing Gum Corporation in Havertown, Pennsylvania, the candies were later purchased by the present-day manufacturer, Tootsie Roll Industries. Cry Babies are best known for their sour coating, which disappears shortly after the gum is chewed. The product's packaging claims that the gum remains sour for 40 seconds once chewed. The name \"Cry Baby\" stems from the rumour that the candy is sour enough to cause a",
"psg_id": "7782613"
},
{
"title": "Superfudge",
"text": "Superfudge Superfudge is a children's novel by Judy Blume, published in 1980. It is the sequel to \"Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing\". This is the second in the Fudge Series. The Hatcher family temporarily moves from New York City to Princeton. Fudge is extremely jealous of his new baby sister, Tamara, who earns the nickname \"Tootsie\" from her mother's cute-speak and Grandma's favorite old song. Peter deals with the fallout from Fudge's various problems, which include a spat with his teacher who refuses to use the name \"Fudge\", antics trying to get rid of Tootsie, and his constant desire",
"psg_id": "5311555"
},
{
"title": "Edna Birch",
"text": "Edna bonded with young Scarlett over her troubled love life, baking a pie and convincing Scarlett to pass it off as her own to boyfriend Daz. A distraught Edna lost her wedding ring, not realising she had dropped it into the pie, leading Daz to worry that Scarlett was proposing marriage. Soon they worked everything out and Edna got her ring back. Edna's biological great-niece and adoptive granddaughter Eve returned to stay with Edna in April 2010. In 2012, Edna's dog, Tootsie, fell ill with cancer and Jimmy suggested she retire and spend time with Tootsie during her final months.",
"psg_id": "6742818"
},
{
"title": "Dick Tracy",
"text": "the sound effects. NBC's weekday afternoon run from January 3, 1938 to April 28, 1939 had sound effects by Keene Crockett and was sponsored by Quaker Oats, which brought \"Dick Tracy\" into primetime (Saturdays at 7 pm and, briefly, Mondays at 8 pm) with 30-minute episodes from April 29, 1939 to September 30, 1939. The series returned to 15-minute episodes on the ABC Blue Network from March 15, 1943 to July 16, 1948, sponsored by Tootsie Roll, which used the music theme of \"Toot Toot, Tootsie\" for its 30-minute Saturday ABC series from October 6, 1945 to June 1, 1946.",
"psg_id": "521821"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "his character as a feisty feminist, which surprises the other actors and the crew, who expected Emily to be (as written) another swooning female. His character quickly becomes a national sensation. When Sandy catches Michael in her bedroom half undressed because he wants to try on her clothes in order to get more ideas for Dorothy's wardrobe, he covers up by claiming he wants to have sex with her. Exacerbating matters further, he is attracted to one of his co-stars, Julie Nichols, a single mother in an unhealthy relationship with the show's amoral, sexist director, Ron Carlisle. At a party,",
"psg_id": "829610"
},
{
"title": "Melvin Gordon (businessman)",
"text": "short illness at the age of 95. He was survived by Ellen Gordon, his wife of 65 years, and their four daughters, Virginia L. Gordon, Wendy J. Gordon, Lisa J. Gordon and Karen Gordon Mills. Gordon's widow, Tootsie Roll Industries president and chief operating officer Ellen Gordon, was appointed as the company's new chairman and CEO by the board of directors following her husband's death. Melvin Gordon (businessman) Melvin J. Gordon (November 26, 1919 – January 20, 2015) was an American business executive and businessman. He served as the chairman and CEO of Tootsie Roll Industries for fifty-three years, from",
"psg_id": "18603685"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "in on them. The tipping point comes when, due to Dorothy's popularity, the show's producers want to extend her contract for another year. Michael finds a clever way to extricate himself. When the cast is forced by a technical problem to perform an episode live, he improvises a grand speech on camera, pulls off his wig and reveals that he is actually Edward, the character's twin brother who took her place to avenge her. The revelation allows everybody a more-or-less graceful way out. Julie, however, is so outraged that she slugs him in the stomach once the cameras have stopped",
"psg_id": "829612"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "actor, but nobody in New York wants to hire him because he is a perfectionist and difficult to work with. After many months without a job, Michael hears of an opening on the popular daytime soap opera \"Southwest General\" from his friend and acting student Sandy Lester, who tries out for the role of hospital administrator Emily Kimberly. In desperation, he impersonates a woman, auditioning as \"Dorothy Michaels\", and gets the part. Michael takes the job as a way to raise $8,000 to produce a play, written by his roommate Jeff Slater, and to star himself and Sandy. Michael plays",
"psg_id": "829609"
},
{
"title": "William Steinkamp",
"text": "2005. Steinkamp has edited several of director Gary Fleder's films, from \"Kiss the Girls\" (1997) through \"The Express\" (2008). Steinkamp has been nominated for the Academy Award for Film Editing for editing two films directed by Pollack, \"Tootsie\" (1982), and \"Out of Africa\" (1985); Fredric Steinkamp was also nominated for these films. He was again nominated as sole editor for \"The Fabulous Baker Boys\" (directed by Steve Kloves, 1989). He has been nominated for ACE Eddie awards for editing \"Tootsie\" (1982), \"Out of Africa\" (1985), and \"Scent of a Woman\" (directed by Martin Brest - 1992). Steinkamp has been selected",
"psg_id": "13805399"
},
{
"title": "Tobin Bell",
"text": "\"stupid or degrading\", but he never felt that way. In 1982, Bell had a short uncredited scene in the Sydney Pollack film, \"Tootsie\", playing a waiter at the Russian Tea Room. He told Movieline, \"You know, when you're talking about \"Tootsie\", it's the tip of the iceberg, because those other twenty-nine films I did aren't even on IMDb.\" He worked on \"The Verdict\" (1982) for two weeks as a courtroom reporter in the trial. He recollected it being a \"great opportunity\" watching Sidney Lumet and Paul Newman, while also learning the technical aspect of acting. For every role he plays,",
"psg_id": "6339502"
},
{
"title": "Bromangelon",
"text": "that, at the very least, the fact that Hirschfeld delivered a success with Bromangelon put him on the map at Stern and Saalberg, which allowed him the financial and institutional backing he needed to launch a major candy product. By 1913, Hirschfeld was the vice president of Stern and Saalberg, which later became the Sweets Corporation of America in 1917 and Tootsie Roll Industries in 1966. Some advertisements for Bromangelon featured a character named \"Tattling Tootsie,\" whom candy scholar Samira Kawash describes as \"a cute little girl whose mischief seems only tangentially connected to the joys of gelatin.\" Inventor Leo",
"psg_id": "20880958"
},
{
"title": "Dick Brooks (magician)",
"text": "Future American Magical Entertainers, and the club lasted for many years thereafter. This laid the foundation for the Society of American Magicians, who at first did not allow youngsters to join, formed the Society of Young Magicians (S.Y.M.) for youngsters in 1984. In 1952 Tootsie Rolls took over sponsorship of The Paul Whiteman Teen Club at WFIL in Philadelphia. As a teenager he was booked by Skipper Dawes, who would later manage Eddie Fisher (singer), who after a New York audition instead of booking him as a contestant booked him as a regular performer doing commercials for Tootsie Rolls on",
"psg_id": "12679599"
},
{
"title": "Peter Bogdanovich",
"text": "released in theaters and on demand in 2014. Bogdanovich was also fired off \"Duck, You Sucker!\" and \"Another You\" (1991), the latter while during filming. He turned down directing \"A Glimpse of Tiger\", \"The Getaway\" (1972), \"King of the Gypsies\" (1978), \"Heaven Can Wait\" (1978), \"The Hurricane\" (1979) and \"Popeye\" (1980). He also turned down the role played by Dabney Coleman in \"Tootsie\" (1982). He also directed a scene in the John Cassavetes film \"Love Streams\" (1984). Books by Peter Bogdanovich: Peter Bogdanovich Peter Bogdanovich (Serbian: Петар Богдановић, \"Petar Bogdanović\", born July 30, 1939) is an American director, writer, actor,",
"psg_id": "544612"
},
{
"title": "A Face in the Crowd (film)",
"text": "noted, he would work gradually up to his most intense moments, but needed to conjure that up spontaneously when shooting such scenes for Kazan. In some instances, he asked to have a few discarded chairs available to destroy, in order to work up his rage before filming. Big Jeff Bess, who portrayed the Sheriff under his own name, was a country singer and bandleader in Nashville who led Big Jeff and his Radio Playboys. At one time he was married to Tootsie Bess, owner of Tootsie's Orchid Lounge. Upon its original release, \"A Face in the Crowd\" earned mixed reviews,",
"psg_id": "5287543"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "as Rita Mallory, Tony winner Michael McGrath as Stan Fields and Tony nominee Reg Rogers as Ron Carlisle. The film was first released on CED Videodisc in 1983, on VHS and Betamax videocassettes by RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video in 1985, and on DVD in 2001. These releases were distributed by Columbia Tristar Home Video. The film was also released by The Criterion Collection in a LaserDisc edition in 1992. A special 25th Anniversary edition DVD, released by Sony Pictures, arrived in 2008. In the high-definition era, the film was released on the visually superior Blu-ray Disc format in 2013, albeit",
"psg_id": "829623"
},
{
"title": "Tootsie",
"text": "1981, Sydney Pollack signed on to the film as both director and producer as per the suggestion of Columbia. The idea of having director Sydney Pollack play Hoffman's agent, George Fields, was Hoffman's. Originally the role was written for, and to be played by, Dabney Coleman. Pollack initially resisted the idea, but Hoffman eventually convinced him to take the role; it was Pollack's first acting work in years. Afterwards, Pollack still wanted to keep Coleman on board and cast him as the sexist, arrogant soap opera director Ron Carlisle. To prepare for his role, Hoffman watched the film \"La Cage",
"psg_id": "829617"
},
{
"title": "Sydney Pollack",
"text": "Shoot Horses, Don't They?\", and his second in 1982 for \"Tootsie\". For his 1985 film \"Out of Africa\" starring Meryl Streep and Robert Redford, Pollack won Academy Awards for directing and producing. During his career, he directed 12 different actors in Oscar-nominated performances: Jane Fonda, Gig Young, Susannah York, Barbra Streisand, Paul Newman, Melinda Dillon, Jessica Lange, Dustin Hoffman, Teri Garr, Meryl Streep, Klaus Maria Brandauer and Holly Hunter. Only Young and Lange won Oscars for their performances in one of Pollack's films. His disputes with Hoffman during the filming of \"Tootsie\" became well known. Eventually Hoffman began pushing the",
"psg_id": "2582225"
},
{
"title": "Pat (Saturday Night Live)",
"text": "then asks whether Bill's supervisor is a man or a woman. Before he gets an answer, he has to hang up when Pat enters. Bill asks, \"Do you have a boyf... girl... Are you married?\" Pat explains that Pat's planned marriage to Chris fell through, because Chris got involved with Terry. Next Bill says he's trying to decide what to watch tonight: either a Giants-49ers game, or \"Murphy Brown\". Pat states an inability to help on that matter, having rented a film: \"Tootsie\". Bill's last effort, when they agree to go to lunch together, is to learn whether Pat has",
"psg_id": "3034438"
},
{
"title": "Kojak",
"text": "a lollipop (specifically, a Tootsie Pop) in his mouth instead. Later in the episode, Kevin Dobson's character Crocker asks about the lollipop and Kojak replies, \"I'm looking to close the generation gap.\" Although Kojak continued to smoke, as he was frequently seen lighting a cigarillo, the lollipop eventually became his identifying characteristic; in fact, when the series debuted a new opening montage in season five, Kojak is seen both lighting a cigarillo and popping a lollipop into his mouth. His longtime supervisor was Capt. Frank McNeil (Dan Frazer), a man who never seemed to know what was going on. Later",
"psg_id": "3310835"
},
{
"title": "The Girls He Left Behind Him and The Iron Clad Lover",
"text": "stating how glad she is to hear of his approaching marriage. Jack goes through visions, remembering the various girls of his life and his interactions with each of them. Betty, Kate, Tootsie, Elizabeth, Clara, Jeanette, and Helen. According to the synopsis, the last vision he has is of all the old sweethearts of his waving good luck to him as he marries Mary. Though a review states that he awakes and is obliged to hurry to his wedding. Bowers believes the synopsis to be in error and that the film actually concluded with all the girls present at the wedding,",
"psg_id": "18632062"
},
{
"title": "Trading Places",
"text": "than a good-hearted comedy. He turns it into an event.\" Film critic Roger Ebert of \"Chicago Sun-Times\" awarded the film three and a half stars out of four, while offering that the film resembles \"Tootsie\" and comparing it to comedies of Frank Capra and Preston Sturges. Ebert stated \"This is good comedy\"; he described the characters as \"wonderful comic inventions\" that rose above what could have been stereotypes due to the actors' skill and explained that the comedy is successful because it \"develops the quirks and peculiarities of its characters, so that they're funny because of who they are.\" He",
"psg_id": "2792390"
},
{
"title": "Dick Tracy (radio series)",
"text": "prime time radio serial, airing at 5:00 pm. When the USA got involved in the Second World War, the show was temporarily cancelled. ABC Blue Network picked it up again from March 15, 1943 to July 16, 1948 and broadcast it on Saturdays. Around this time it was sponsored by Tootsie Rolls, so the music theme was changed to \"Toot, Toot Tootsie\". The musical arrangements were composed by Ray Carter. The show was directed by Mitchell Grayson, Charles Powers and Bob White. At Mutual, Bill McClintock did the sound effects. At NBC, Keene Crockett did this job. During its run",
"psg_id": "11556616"
},
{
"title": "Dodge Chicago Plant",
"text": "these tunnels for archives and storage as well as locker rooms, as Ford City uses them for a strip of boutiques. The plant was constructed just east of South Cicero Avenue and was a half-mile long from 72nd St. to 76th St, and also was a half-mile long Westwards to where Kostner Ave. is, in Chicago's West Lawn community. To this day, the northern two thirds of its buildings still house the Tootsie Roll factory and a section that was demolished for a parking lot which separates Tootsie Roll from the Ford City Mall. Dodge Chicago Plant The Dodge Chicago",
"psg_id": "10188880"
}
] | [
"michael dorsey",
"michael k. dorsey"
] |
what was the first sequel to the pink panther called? | [
{
"title": "The Return of the Pink Panther",
"text": "with the other Peter Sellers Pink Panther films, in a 6-disc set for the first time on Blu-ray under their Shout! Select label. The set was ultimately released on June 27, 2017. The Return of the Pink Panther The Return of the Pink Panther is a 1975 comedy film and the fourth film in The Pink Panther series. The film stars Peter Sellers, returning to the role of Inspector Clouseau, for the first time since \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), after having declined to reprise the role in \"Inspector Clouseau\" (1968). The film was a commercial hit and revived",
"psg_id": "4891614"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "\"Return.\") The plot of the first film is based on the theft of this diamond. The diamond reappears in several later films in the series, \"The Return of the Pink Panther,\" \"Trail of the Pink Panther,\" and \"Curse of the Pink Panther.\" It also appears in the revival of the Inspector Clouseau character in the much later Steve Martin films \"The Pink Panther\" (2006), and its sequel \"The Pink Panther 2\" (2009). The name \"the Pink Panther\" became attached to Inspector Clouseau in much the same way that \"Frankenstein\" has been used in film titles to refer to Dr. Frankenstein's",
"psg_id": "620670"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril",
"text": "The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril is a 1996 adventure video game that teaches children about six different countries with the Pink Panther. The countries Pink visits are: England, Egypt, China, Bhutan, India and Australia. \"\" is a sequel to \"Passport to Peril\" that was released on October 18, 1997. The Pink Panther is sent by Inspector Clouseau, his employer in this game, to Camp ChillyWawa, a summer camp for gifted children, to protect the camp from a mysterious threat. Once there, he meets a group of multiethnic youths as well as the Little",
"psg_id": "8413576"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight",
"text": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight is an animated Valentine's Day special starring \"The Pink Panther\" which premiered on ABC on February 14, 1981. This would be David H. DePatie's first and only solo work on \"The Pink Panther\" without Friz Freleng, the final new \"Pink Panther\" production by DePatie before his retirement from animation in 1984 and the first \"Pink Panther\" cartoon produced by Marvel Productions, which would go on to make new animation for the opening titles of \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" and \"Curse of the Pink",
"psg_id": "8885471"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink",
"text": "ten original songs and over 300 fact-filled pages containing information and photos of the countries in which players find themselves. It is also characterized by comic graphics similar to those from the animated shorts. The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink is an adventure game for the PC released on October 18, 1997 by Wanderlust Interactive. It is based on the Pink Panther cartoon and is a sequel to \"\". After the successful events in \"The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril\", the Pink Panther gives up his life as an agent for Inspector Clouseau and",
"psg_id": "18720659"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink",
"text": "The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink The Pink Panther: Hokus Pokus Pink is an adventure game for the PC released on October 18, 1997 by Wanderlust Interactive. It is based on the Pink Panther cartoon and is a sequel to \"\". After the successful events in \"The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril\", the Pink Panther gives up his life as an agent for Inspector Clouseau and gets a job as a door-to-door-salesman. However, his more slow-paced life is soon interrupted as Nathan, son of the lunatic dentist and teeth-based jewelry collector Dr. Periowinkle, steals utensils from the warlock Dr. Strangeblood",
"psg_id": "18720654"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight",
"text": "production due to him and DePatie breaking up their studio and returned to Warner Bros. Many of the characters' voices on this special (saving the silent Panther himself) were done by Frank Welker, Brian Cummings, Marilyn Schreffler and Hal Smith. The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight is an animated Valentine's Day special starring \"The Pink Panther\" which premiered on ABC on February 14, 1981. This would be David H. DePatie's first and only solo work on \"The Pink Panther\" without Friz Freleng, the final new \"Pink Panther\" production by DePatie",
"psg_id": "8885475"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther 2",
"text": "The Pink Panther 2 The Pink Panther 2 is a 2009 American action comedy film directed by Harald Zwart. It is the eleventh installment in The Pink Panther film series and the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Pink Panther\", a reboot of the popular comedy series. The film was released on February 6, 2009 in North America. In the film, Inspector Clouseau must team up with detectives from other countries to rout a daring burglar, The Tornado, who has returned after a decade of inactivity. Steve Martin, who reprised the role of Clouseau, originated by Peter Sellers, polished the",
"psg_id": "7892244"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Theme",
"text": "Drew Barrymore, Lucy Liu and Cameron Diaz and The Pussycat Dolls dance troupe danced to the theme in the film \"\". Christophe Beck rearranged the music for the 2006 reboot, as well as its sequel, \"The Pink Panther 2\". Paul Oakenfold remixed the theme song for the 2006 film. In 2007, saxophonist Dave Koz recorded a version for his album \"At the Movies\". The Pink Panther Theme \"The Pink Panther Theme\" is an instrumental composition by Henry Mancini written as the theme for the 1963 film \"The Pink Panther\" and subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score",
"psg_id": "7227934"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "was released in February 2006 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and was co-produced with Columbia Pictures. It is set in the present day and introduces different main characters, therefore belonging to a different continuity. Martin also stars in the sequel, \"The Pink Panther 2,\" released in 2009. On March 31, 2014, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer announced plans to develop a new live-action/animated \"Pink Panther\" film, which it said would be directed by David Silverman and produced by Walter Mirisch and Julie Andrews (who, in addition to her career accomplishments, is Blake Edwards' widow). This film would not focus on Inspector Clouseau, but it will instead focus",
"psg_id": "620675"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight",
"text": "First Sight\" made its debut release on VHS by MGM/UA Home Video. On November 6, 2007, the special alongside \"Olym-Pinks\" and \"A Pink Christmas\" was released as part of the DVD collection set \"The Pink Panther: A Pink Christmas\" from MGM Home Entertainment and 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. Most of the animation staff utilized for the 1978 series \"The All New Pink Panther Show\" worked on \"Pink at First Sight\". The special also utilized several music cues from the series as well but unlike the TV show, a laugh track was not featured. Friz Freleng was absent from this",
"psg_id": "8885474"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "derives its name from the eponymous pink diamond that has an enormous size and value. The diamond is called the \"Pink Panther\" because the flaw at its center, when viewed closely, is said to resemble a leaping pink panther. The phrase reappears in the title of the fourth film \"The Return of the Pink Panther\", in which the theft of the diamond is again the centre of the plot. The phrase was used for all the subsequent films in the series, even when the jewel did not figure in the plot. It ultimately appeared in six of the eleven films.",
"psg_id": "620660"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "his plan to steal the Pink Panther. Inspector Clouseau was only a secondary character as Litton's incompetent antagonist and provided slapstick comic relief to an otherwise subtle, lighthearted caper film, a somewhat jarring contrast of styles which is typical of Edwards's films. The popularity of Clouseau caused him to become the main character in subsequent Pink Panther films, which were more straightforward slapstick comedies. Mancini's theme, with variations in arrangement, is used at the start of all but the first two of the subsequent films. Mancini's other themes for the first film include an Italian-language set-piece called \"\"Meglio stasera,\"\" whose",
"psg_id": "620672"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "1993-1996 animated TV series.. The animated Pink Panther character has also appeared in computer and console video games, as well as advertising campaigns for several companies, most notably for Owens Corning Fiberglass insulation. There was also a short-lived animated series called \"Pink Panther and Pals\" (2010) which is aimed at younger children. In 2014, MGM announced (see above) that it was planning an animation / live-action hybrid film reboot of the franchise, to be directed by David Silverman and produced by Walter Mirisch and Julie Andrews. The animated Pink Panther character also appeared in a short animated segment on the",
"psg_id": "620678"
},
{
"title": "The Little Man (The Pink Panther)",
"text": "rid of the Pink Panther, only to side with the feline later on in the short. The Little Man (The Pink Panther) The Little Man was a regular character who appeared in the original \"Pink Panther\" shorts created by David DePatie and Friz Freleng. The Little Man is considered the main antagonist of the Pink Panther series. The Little Man first appeared in 1964 in the first entry of the \"Pink Panther\" animated series, \"The Pink Phink\". The character became a foil for the Pink Panther and would appear throughout the series in its 16-year duration. The Little Man appears",
"psg_id": "12190621"
},
{
"title": "Trail of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Trail of the Pink Panther Trail of the Pink Panther is a 1982 British comedy film directed by Blake Edwards and starring Peter Sellers. It was the seventh film in \"The Pink Panther\" series, the first film in the series following Sellers' death and also the last in which he appeared as Inspector Clouseau. Sellers died before production began. His performance consists only of deleted scenes from previous films. When the famous Pink Panther diamond is stolen again from Lugash, Chief Inspector Clouseau (Peter Sellers) is called on the case despite protests by Chief Inspector Dreyfus (Herbert Lom). While on",
"psg_id": "4206939"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again",
"text": "bad shape, and Edwards commented on the actor's mental state: \"If you went to an asylum and you described the first inmate you saw, that's what Peter had become. He was certifiable.\" The original cut of the film ran for 124 minutes, but it was trimmed down to 103 minutes for theatrical release. Some of the excised footage was later used in \"Trail of the Pink Panther\". \"Strikes Again\" was marketed with the tagline \"Why are the world's chief assassins after Inspector Clouseau? Why not? Everybody else is.\" Like its predecessor and subsequent sequel, the film was a box office",
"psg_id": "4637149"
},
{
"title": "Curse of the Pink Panther",
"text": "of the Pink Panther\". \"Curse of the Pink Panther\" had been the original working title for what became \"Revenge of the Pink Panther\", made five years previously. In \"Trail of the Pink Panther\", Joanna Lumley had been a TV investigative reporter. Here she is cast as the aristocratic owner of a health spa, Countess Chandra. Dudley Moore, previously briefly considered for the role of Clouseau for \"Romance of the Pink Panther\" following Sellers' death, had been Blake Edwards' original choice for the role of Det. Clifton Sleigh, but Moore turned it down, not wishing to commit to a series following",
"psg_id": "5689159"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "The Pink Panther Show The Pink Panther Show is a showcase of cartoon shorts produced by David H. DePatie and Friz Freleng between 1969 and 1978, starring the animated Pink Panther character from the opening credits of the live-action films. The series was produced by Mirisch Films and DePatie–Freleng Enterprises, and was broadcast on two American television networks: from September 6, 1969 to September 2, 1978, on NBC; and from September 9, 1978 to September 1, 1979, on ABC (as \"The All New Pink Panther Show\"). When \"The Pink Panther Show\" first aired in 1969, it consisted of one cartoon",
"psg_id": "7261922"
},
{
"title": "The Little Man (The Pink Panther)",
"text": "The Little Man (The Pink Panther) The Little Man was a regular character who appeared in the original \"Pink Panther\" shorts created by David DePatie and Friz Freleng. The Little Man is considered the main antagonist of the Pink Panther series. The Little Man first appeared in 1964 in the first entry of the \"Pink Panther\" animated series, \"The Pink Phink\". The character became a foil for the Pink Panther and would appear throughout the series in its 16-year duration. The Little Man appears in various roles throughout the entire original series. He seldom speaks and has a distinctive big",
"psg_id": "12190618"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "Animated Short Film. This was the first (and to date only) time a studio's first work won an Oscar. By the autumn of 1969, the shorts were being broadcast on NBC during Saturday mornings on \"The Pink Panther Show;\" after 1969, new shorts were produced for both television broadcast and theatrical release. A number of sister series also joined the Pink Panther character on movie screens and on the airwaves, including \"The Inspector,\" featuring a comical French police officer based on the Jacques Clouseau character. Traditionally mute, the Pink Panther was given the voice of actor Matt Frewer for a",
"psg_id": "620677"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas",
"text": "with \"Olym-pinks\" and \"\" was released on the DVD collection \"The Pink Panther: A Pink Christmas\" from MGM Home Entertainment/20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas is a holiday-themed special starring \"The Pink Panther\". It first aired on ABC on December 7, 1978. The Pink Panther is homeless and wandering an early-20th century big city at Christmastime. Snow is on the ground and he is very cold and hungry. The cartoon follows his efforts to obtain food while overcoming crazy holiday mayhem in town. A chance discovery of",
"psg_id": "9670907"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "on the Pink Panther cartoon character. As of 2018, the film is still in development. The opening title sequence in the original 1963 \"The Pink Panther\" film was such a success with the United Artists executives that they decided to adapt the title sequence into a series of theatrical animated shorts. DePatie–Freleng Enterprises, run by former Warner Bros. Cartoons creators David H. DePatie and Isadore \"Friz\" Freleng, produced the opening sequences, with Freleng as director. United Artists commissioned a long series of \"The Pink Panther\" shorts, the first of which, 1964's \"The Pink Phink,\" won the 1964 Academy Award for",
"psg_id": "620676"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "the ending credits, the Inspector climbs back into the Panthermobile, but leaves the Pink Panther behind, who is seen chasing after the car. The show's title song, \"Panther Pink Panther From Head To Toes\", was written by Doug Goodwin and played over the opening and closing sequence. The entries utilized for the second season featured complete original theatrical titles. With only two exceptions, the first and third cartoons of each episode were Pink Panthers, and second was an Inspector. In the two exceptions, the first and third cartoons were Inspectors, and the middle one was a Pink Panther. Unlike Season",
"psg_id": "7261936"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "preceding the show featured Henry Mancini's \"Pink Panther Theme\" played under a segment from \"Pink Outs\" featuring the Pink Panther folding the backdrop into a square to be eaten. The closer featured the last few seconds of the theme played under a scene from \"Reel Pink\" featuring the panther water skiing. MGM/UA created two versions of the syndication package. The first consisted of \"The Pink Panther\", \"Inspector\", \"The Ant and the Aardvark\" and \"Texas Toads\" entries sourced from film elements utilized during the program's original network run. The second version consisted of \"The Pink Panther\", \"The Ant and the Aardvark\"",
"psg_id": "7261942"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "1971–1972 season. Later seasons swapped \"The Ant and the Aardvark\" with theatrical series' \"Roland and Rattfink\", \"Hoot Kloot\" or \"The Blue Racer\", as well as reruns of \"The Inspector\". 8 \"Pink Panther\" cartoons were aired for their first time during this three-year era (in Bold). \"The Pink Panther and Friends\" (1974–1976) followed the same format as \"The New Pink Panther Show\". The first Pink Panther entry was a new episode, while the second was a repeat of an old entry. Bumpers featuring \"The Inspector\" and \"The Ant and the Aardvark\" connected the three entries. New series \"The Dogfather\" (originally produced",
"psg_id": "7261938"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "film, titled \"The Pink Panther 2\", was released on February 6, 2009. It again features Steve Martin as Inspector Clouseau, Emily Mortimer as Nicole Durant, and Jean Reno as Gendarme Ponton, but was notable because Dreyfus was played by John Cleese instead of Kevin Kline. Beyoncé Knowles did not return for the sequel either. The film features Clouseau and a \"Dream Team\" of the world's best detectives formed to catch the international mastermind thief El Tornado, who has stolen several valuable treasures, including the Shroud of Turin, the Pope's Ring and the Pink Panther diamond. The film grossed $75,946,615 at",
"psg_id": "5924087"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "$9,391,182. To date the film has sold 1,579,116 copies—$23,216,770 of consumer spending. Christophe Beck is credited with the film score which was released as the soundtrack album \"The Pink Panther\" about one month following the release of the film. R&B singer Beyoncé Knowles, who co-stars as Xania, performed two songs for the film, \"A Woman Like Me\" and #1 hit, \"Check on It\". The latter serves as the film's theme song aside from the Pink Panther theme. Numerous other songs were used in small parts, but only Beck's original score was included on the soundtrack album. The sequel to this",
"psg_id": "5924086"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "Blu-ray on June 13, 2006. A sequel was released on February 6, 2009. Chief Inspector Charles Dreyfus narrates a flashback of a World Cup semi-final match between France and China. French coach Yves Gluant enters the stadium, wearing the Pink Panther diamond ring, which is seen by his team as a symbol of pride and victory. He kisses his girlfriend, pop star Xania, and whispers something to her. After France wins the game in sudden death, Gluant is killed by a poison dart, with the Pink Panther diamond nowhere to be found. Eager to win the Medal of Honour, Dreyfus",
"psg_id": "5924074"
},
{
"title": "Curse of the Pink Panther",
"text": "sued Edwards for alleged fraudulent overspending in 1984. Shortly after this, Edwards sued MGM for defamation of character. The lawsuits combined for over $1 billion. After much legal wrangling, they were settled out of court in 1988. Wass' option for several sequels was never taken up, though Edwards did start planning what would become \"Son of the Pink Panther\" around the time of the settlement – but MGM wasn't interested. They went ahead with a TV Movie in 1989 called \"The New Pink Panther\". Gary Nelson directed Charlie Schlatter as a wise-guy TV reporter investigating an arsonist. Schlatter teams up",
"psg_id": "5689167"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril",
"text": "Pink engages in a final confrontation with the Dogfather and his henchmen, Pugg and Louie, as well as a traitorous Little Man that ends with all four villains sucked into a powered suction pump and the captured children released. Returning in triumph to Inspector Clouseau's office, Pink turns down his next mission, an embarrassing cover job, and vows to leave the spy business. The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril The Pink Panther: Passport to Peril is a 1996 adventure video game that teaches children about six different countries with the Pink Panther. The countries Pink visits are: England, Egypt, China,",
"psg_id": "8413579"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "The Pink Panther The Pink Panther is a British-American media franchise primarily focusing on a series of comedy-mystery films featuring an inept French police detective, Inspector Jacques Clouseau. The franchise began with the release of the classic \"Pink Panther\" film in 1963. The role of Clouseau was originated by and is most closely associated with Peter Sellers. Most of the films were written and directed by Blake Edwards, with theme music composed by Henry Mancini. Elements and characters inspired by the films were adapted into other media, including books, comic books and animated series. The first film in the series",
"psg_id": "620659"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "Aardvark\" entries featured shorter opening titles with introduction music from either \"The New Pink Panther Show\" (1971–1974) or \"The All New Pink Panther Show\" (1978–1979). Closing credits featuring the Pink Panther disco dancing from \"The All New Pink Panther Show\" closed out the episodes. Other versions of \"The Pink Panther Show\" have been seen and aired only in Spanish. The Pink Panther Show The Pink Panther Show is a showcase of cartoon shorts produced by David H. DePatie and Friz Freleng between 1969 and 1978, starring the animated Pink Panther character from the opening credits of the live-action films. The",
"psg_id": "7261944"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "its entirety (including bumpers and laugh track) on BBC Two in the United Kingdom. It was previously shown on UK Gold, BBC One, Boomerang (2000–2009) and Cartoon Network (1993–2002). In the late 2000s, it aired in Canada on Teletoon Retro weekday mornings at 8:00 AM. Teletoon Retro showed all 32 episodes of \"The Pink Panther Show\" with the panther and the Inspector, all 17 episodes of \"The New Pink Panther Show\" with the panther and the Ant and the Aardvark, and select episodes of the first syndicated \"Pink Panther Show\" series (only those episodes with the middle cartoon being an",
"psg_id": "7261931"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas",
"text": "The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas is a holiday-themed special starring \"The Pink Panther\". It first aired on ABC on December 7, 1978. The Pink Panther is homeless and wandering an early-20th century big city at Christmastime. Snow is on the ground and he is very cold and hungry. The cartoon follows his efforts to obtain food while overcoming crazy holiday mayhem in town. A chance discovery of a Santa suit leads to a job in the department store as Santa, but when he takes a bite out of a little girl's",
"psg_id": "9670903"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "featuring The Inspector, sandwiched by two Pink Panther entries. (Because of the number of shorts produced, two episodes feature a Pink Panther cartoon sandwiched by two Inspector entries.) The 30-minute show was then connected via bumper sequences featuring both the panther and Inspector together, with announcer Marvin Miller acting as an off-camera narrator talking to the panther. Bumper sequences consisted of newly animated segments as well as recycled footage from existing cartoons \"We Give Pink Stamps\", \"Reel Pink\", \"Pink Outs\" and \"Super Pink\", fitted with new incidental music and voice-over work from Miller. Pink Panther shorts produced after 1969 (starting",
"psg_id": "7261923"
},
{
"title": "Pink Panther (character)",
"text": "the original cartoons, with Marvin Miller brought on as an off-camera narrator talking to the Pink Panther during bumper segments featuring the Pink Panther and The Inspector together. The series featured a live-action introduction, over the theme song, which featured the \"Panthermobile\". \"Pink Panther\" shorts made after 1969 were produced for both broadcast and film release, typically appearing on television first, and released to theaters by United Artists. One version of the show was called \"The Think Pink Panther Show\". A number of sister series joined \"The Pink Panther\" on movie screens and on the airwaves, among them \"The Ant",
"psg_id": "7202753"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "32 new Pink Panther cartoons, and 16 featuring Crazylegs Crane: no bumpers were produced for \"The All New Pink Panther Show\", but 10 second \"Stay tuned...\" bumpers explaining an upcoming entry were produced for the first several episodes. The 32 \"All New Pink Panther Show\" entries were eventually released to theaters by United Artists. Henry Mancini composed \"The Pink Panther Theme\" for the live action films, which would be used extensively in the cartoon series as well. Doug Goodwin composed the show's opening title music while William Lava and Walter Greene composed music scores heard throughout the cartoons, many of",
"psg_id": "7261926"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "22, 2011. The digital broadcast network Light TV has run the series since the network's launch Christmas weekend 2016. Currently, the show airs at 10:00 AM ET/PT on Saturdays and Sundays; their broadcasts consist of two back-to-back airings of the original half-hour series, with the 10:30 AM Saturday program repeating the next day at 10:00 AM and the 10:30 AM Sunday episode repeating the following Saturday at 10:00 AM. Light TV also airs \"The New Pink Panther Show,\" \"The All-New Pink Panther Show,\" and \"Pink Panther and Pals\" in the same time slot. The first season of The Pink Panther",
"psg_id": "7261934"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Olym-Pinks",
"text": "The Pink Panther in: Olym-Pinks The Pink Panther in: Olym-Pinks, is an animated sports-themed special which first aired on ABC on February 22, 1980 to coincide with the 1980 Winter Olympics. This was the final Pink Panther cartoon to be produced by DePatie–Freleng Enterprises as well as the last Pink Panther production involving creator Friz Freleng before his departing to return to Warner Bros. Animation. Unlike NBC, which required all Panther broadcasts to be fitted with a laugh track, ABC did not insist upon laughter being added — a first for the series. In Lake Placid, New York, the Pink",
"psg_id": "9671030"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "Show (1969–1971) consisted of one \"The Inspector\" entry sandwiched by two \"Pink Panther\" entries. The show was \"hosted\" by The Pink Panther and The Inspector, seen during the opening sequence, which showed a boy driving the \"Panthermobile\" from the countryside to Grauman's Chinese Theatre in Hollywood. During the journey, images of animals mentioned in the song (rhinoceros, tiger, cats, American mink) are seen alongside clips of the panther from \"Reel Pink\", \"Come On In! The Water's Pink\" and \"Put Put Pink\". Upon arrival, the Pink Panther and the Inspector then disembark from the Panthermobile and enter the famous theatre. In",
"psg_id": "7261935"
},
{
"title": "Curse of the Pink Panther",
"text": "not as successful as the first. More than two decades later, Ted Wass would direct co-star Robert Wagner in episodes of \"Two and a Half Men\". Curse of the Pink Panther Curse of the Pink Panther is a 1983 British comedy film and a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" series of films started by Blake Edwards in the early 1960s. The film was one of two produced concurrently following the death of the series' star Peter Sellers. Whereas the previous film \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" made use of unused footage of Sellers as Inspector Clouseau, \"Curse\" attempted to relaunch",
"psg_id": "5689169"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "New Pink Panther Show (1978–1979) was a new version of the series commenced after NBC ended its run. ABC-TV picked up the series, and requested 32 new made-for-television \"Pink Panther\" shorts, along with 16 entries for the new \"Crazylegs Crane\" segment. A disco-flavored rendition of Henry Mancini's \"Pink Panther Theme\" was used for the opening and closing credits, with the closing credits featuring a disco-dancing panther. \"Stay Tuned\" bumpers were produced for seven episodes as well. MGM/UA Television syndicated a weekday 30-minute Pink Panther show in 1980, complete with bumpers and laugh-tracked versions of the shorts. A new opening sequence",
"psg_id": "7261941"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "educational TV series \"Sesame Street,\" demonstrating his karate skills to carve the letter K out of a block of stone, only for it to crumble quickly afterwards. Notes The Pink Panther The Pink Panther is a British-American media franchise primarily focusing on a series of comedy-mystery films featuring an inept French police detective, Inspector Jacques Clouseau. The franchise began with the release of the classic \"Pink Panther\" film in 1963. The role of Clouseau was originated by and is most closely associated with Peter Sellers. Most of the films were written and directed by Blake Edwards, with theme music composed",
"psg_id": "620679"
},
{
"title": "Revenge of the Pink Panther",
"text": "on the set of the new film (\"Curse of the Pink Panther\"). Composed by Henry Mancini in his fifth Pink Panther, its theme music and much of the soundtrack draw heavily from the disco trends of the late 1970s. The \"Pink Panther Theme\" itself was reworked to include a more dancy bassline, electric piano and guitar solo. Revenge of the Pink Panther Revenge of the Pink Panther is a 1978 British comedy film. It is the sixth film in \"The Pink Panther\" comedy film series. Released in 1978, it is the final on-set performance released during the lifetime of Peter",
"psg_id": "6854966"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "1976, the half-hour series was revamped into a 90-minute format, as \"It's the All New Pink Panther Laugh-and-a-Half Hour-and-a-Half Show Introducing Misterjaw\"; this version included a live-action segment, where comedian Lenny Schultz would read letters and jokes from viewers. This version performed poorly and eventually reverted to the original 30-minute version in 1977 as \"Think Pink Panther\". After nine years on NBC, the Pink Panther moved to ABC in 1978 and was retitled \"The All New Pink Panther Show\", where it lasted one season before leaving the network realm entirely. The ABC version of the series featured sixteen episodes with",
"psg_id": "7261925"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "Kline as Chief Inspector Dreyfus. Not a remake of the original film, it forms a new starting point for a contemporary series, introducing the Clouseau and Dreyfus characters along with the famous diamond to a new generation. The sequel to Steve Martin's 2006 film. Martin reprises his role, but John Cleese replaces Kevin Kline as Chief Inspector Dreyfus. Although there are two later \"Pink Panther\" films starring Steve Martin, most of the films in the series starred Sellers as Inspector Clouseau and were directed and co-written by Blake Edwards. The jazz-based theme music was composed by Henry Mancini. In addition",
"psg_id": "620668"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "and \"Misterjaw\" entries sourced from new prints of the original film negatives and transferred to videotape, resulting in sharper images. As \"The Pink Panther\" and \"The Ant and the Aardvark\" entries were sourced using theatrical prints (sans laugh track), a new, less invasive laugh track being employed on sitcoms at the time was added to the soundtrack for consistency to match the made-for-television \"Misterjaw\" entries and bumper sequences that retained their respective laugh-tracked soundtracks. The second version also incorporated several of the made-for-television \"Pink Panther\" entries from \"The All New Pink Panther Show\". Pre-1978 \"Pink Panther\" and \"Ant and the",
"psg_id": "7261943"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "with \"A Fly in the Pink\") when \"The Pink Panther Show\" began airing were produced for both broadcast and theatrical release, typically appearing on television first, and released to theaters by United Artists. A number of new series were created, including the very popular \"The Ant and the Aardvark\", \"Tijuana Toads\" (a.k.a. Texas Toads), \"Hoot Kloot\", \"Misterjaw\", \"Roland and Rattfink\", \"The Dogfather\" and two \"Tijuana Toads\" spinoffs: \"The Blue Racer\" and \"Crazylegs Crane\". \"The New Pink Panther Show\" and later shows featured newly animated bumper segments involving the Panther, the Ant and the Aardvark, Misterjaw, and the Texas Toads. In",
"psg_id": "7261924"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "Niven and Capucine reprise their original roles from the first Pink Panther film. \"Trail\" was a critical and commercial failure. Inspector Clouseau and the Pink Panther diamond, both of which had gone missing in \"Trail,\" are pursued by a bungling American detective, Sgt. Clifton Sleigh (Ted Wass). Clouseau returns, after having plastic surgery to disguise his identity, in a cameo played by Roger Moore (who is credited as Turk Thrust II). Although intended to spawn a new series of misadventures for Sergeant Sleigh, the film's dismal box-office performance and critical drubbing led to a decade-long hiatus of the series. Blake",
"psg_id": "620666"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (TV series)",
"text": "The Pink Panther (TV series) The Pink Panther is an American animated television series starring the Pink Panther and his co-stars from the original cartoon shorts in a series of brand new stories. The program was credited as being a co-production of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation, Mirisch-Geoffrey-DePatie-Freleng and United Artists, though only the former was responsible for its production, as the other properties either ceased to exist or were transferred to MGM a decade before it was aired. It was distributed by Claster Television and not MGM Television, despite MGM owning \"The Pink Panther\". Unlike other animated series featuring the Pink Panther,",
"psg_id": "10868678"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again",
"text": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again The Pink Panther Strikes Again is a 1976 British comedy film. It is the fifth film in \"The Pink Panther\" series and the third to include the phrase \"Pink Panther\" in its title, although the Pink Panther diamond is not a part of the story. The plot picks up three years after \"The Return of the Pink Panther\", with former Chief Inspector Charles Dreyfus (Herbert Lom) about to be released from a psychiatric prison after having been driven mad by Inspector Jacques Clouseau's (Peter Sellers) bumbling in the previous film. A typically disastrous visit from",
"psg_id": "4637155"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again",
"text": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again The Pink Panther Strikes Again is a 1976 British comedy film. It is the fifth film in \"The Pink Panther\" series and the third to include the phrase \"Pink Panther\" in its title, although the Pink Panther diamond is not a part of the story. The plot picks up three years after \"The Return of the Pink Panther\", with former Chief Inspector Charles Dreyfus (Herbert Lom) about to be released from a psychiatric prison after having been driven mad by Inspector Jacques Clouseau's (Peter Sellers) bumbling in the previous film. A typically disastrous visit from",
"psg_id": "4637140"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "later adopted by the animated spin-off series, \"The Inspector.\" Although official, the live-action film \"Inspector Clouseau\" (1968) starring Alan Arkin, is generally not considered by fans to be part of the series canon, since it involved neither Sellers nor Edwards. Some elements of Arkin's performance and costuming, however, were retained when Peter Sellers resumed the role of Clouseau for \"Return\" in 1975. Despite speculation, Alan Arkin does not appear in \"Trail of the Pink Panther.\" The film that launched the second Pink Panther series, \"The Pink Panther,\" starring Martin as Clouseau, directed by Shawn Levy and produced by Robert Simonds,",
"psg_id": "620674"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "the box office. The Pink Panther (2006 film) The Pink Panther is a 2006 American comedy film and a reboot of \"The Pink Panther\" franchise, marking the tenth installment in the series. In this film, Inspector Jacques Clouseau is assigned to solve the murder of a famous football coach and the theft of the famous Pink Panther diamond. The film stars Steve Martin as Clouseau and also co-stars Kevin Kline, Jean Reno, Emily Mortimer, Roger Rees, Kristin Chenoweth and Beyoncé Knowles. The film grossed $159 million worldwide. \"The Pink Panther\" was theatrically released on February 10, 2006, and was released",
"psg_id": "5924088"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "The Pink Panther (2006 film) The Pink Panther is a 2006 American comedy film and a reboot of \"The Pink Panther\" franchise, marking the tenth installment in the series. In this film, Inspector Jacques Clouseau is assigned to solve the murder of a famous football coach and the theft of the famous Pink Panther diamond. The film stars Steve Martin as Clouseau and also co-stars Kevin Kline, Jean Reno, Emily Mortimer, Roger Rees, Kristin Chenoweth and Beyoncé Knowles. The film grossed $159 million worldwide. \"The Pink Panther\" was theatrically released on February 10, 2006, and was released on DVD and",
"psg_id": "5924073"
},
{
"title": "Trail of the Pink Panther",
"text": "trenchcoat reveals a montage of funny clips of Peter Sellers from his five \"Pink Panther\" films as a tribute to him, while the end credits roll. Sellers died over 18 months before production began, and his performance was constructed from deleted scenes from \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\". David Niven appears in the film, reprising a role he first played in the original \"The Pink Panther\" of 1963. Niven was in the early stages of ALS, and his voice subsequently proved too weak to loop his own dialogue during post-production. He was dubbed by impressionist Rich Little during post-production. Returning",
"psg_id": "4206945"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Olym-Pinks",
"text": "Panther and the little man are in a series of Winter Olympic games. After several comical mishaps including being chased by a piano that seemingly wants his head on a silver platter surrounded by lettuce, and an upside-down chase through the snow after falling off a ski lift, the panther wins the Gold medal while the little man earns a Silver. On November 6, 2007, \"Olym-pinks\" was released alongside \"Pink at First Sight\" and \"A Pink Christmas\" on the DVD collection \"The Pink Panther: A Pink Christmas\" from MGM Home Entertainment/20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. The Pink Panther in: Olym-Pinks",
"psg_id": "9671031"
},
{
"title": "Trail of the Pink Panther",
"text": "concurrently with \"Trail\". That film did not feature Peter Sellers at all (with the exception of some archival voice work that he was not given credit for) and was instead employing the talents of Ted Wass as Clouseau replacement Clifton Sleigh. That film would be a critical and commercial failure. Trail of the Pink Panther Trail of the Pink Panther is a 1982 British comedy film directed by Blake Edwards and starring Peter Sellers. It was the seventh film in \"The Pink Panther\" series, the first film in the series following Sellers' death and also the last in which he",
"psg_id": "4206952"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther 2",
"text": "in fact, kept the real Pink Panther in his possession, having switched them at the museum before he was about to leave France. The Tornado, an expert on gems, would have recognized the Pink Panther to be a fake; therefore, his suicide note was forged, and he was murdered. He reveals that he had given Sonia's car a ticket two days before the Pink Panther was stolen, contradicting her alibi of having been delayed to the crime scene because of her flight, which revealed to him that Sonia was the culprit. Dreyfus tries to claim credit for having appointed Clouseau",
"psg_id": "7892253"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Strikes Again",
"text": "thereafter, a cartoon image of Clouseau emerges from the water, which has been tinted pink, and begins swimming, unaware that a gigantic version of the Pink Panther character is waiting below him with a sharp-toothed, open mouth (a reference to the film \"Jaws\", made further obvious by the thematic music). The film ends when the animated Clouseau gets chased by the Pink Panther as the credits roll. \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" was rushed into production owing to the success of \"The Return of the Pink Panther\". Blake Edwards had used one of two scripts that he and Frank Waldman",
"psg_id": "4637147"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "to the credits sequences, the theme often accompanies any suspenseful sequence in the first film and in subsequent films using the character. The \"Pink Panther\" of the title is a diamond supposedly containing a flaw which forms the image of a \"leaping panther\" which can be seen if held up to light in a certain way. This is explained in the beginning of the first film, and the camera zooms in on the diamond to reveal the blurry flaw, which focuses into the cartoon Panther (though not actually leaping) to start the opening credits sequence. (This is also done in",
"psg_id": "620669"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Theme",
"text": "The Pink Panther Theme \"The Pink Panther Theme\" is an instrumental composition by Henry Mancini written as the theme for the 1963 film \"The Pink Panther\" and subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score at the 37th Academy Awards but lost to the Sherman Brothers for \"Mary Poppins\". The eponymous cartoon character created for the film's opening credits by David DePatie and Friz Freleng was animated in time to the tune. The tenor saxophone solo was played by Plas Johnson. The song was included on the film's soundtrack album and issued as a single (in the United",
"psg_id": "7227930"
},
{
"title": "Revenge of the Pink Panther",
"text": "very little that Mr. Edwards and Mr. Sellers could do that would make you find the movie disappointing.\" \"Romance of the Pink Panther\" was a \"Pink Panther\" film that Sellers was working on—and willing to make without Edwards—before Sellers' fatal heart attack in July 1980. UA considered recasting the role before convincing Blake Edwards to return to the series. Edwards chose to replace Clouseau with a new character rather than replace Sellers as Clouseau and to utilize outtakes from \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" to set up a transitional film (\"Trail of the Pink Panther\") with new linking footage shot",
"psg_id": "6854965"
},
{
"title": "Revenge of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Pink Panther film (\"Return\" and \"Strikes Again\" having been done by Richard Williams' Studio). The film was partly filmed in The Excelsior hotel in Hong Kong. This is Graham Stark's first stint as Professor Auguste Balls. He portrays him once more in \"Son of the Pink Panther\" (1993). \"Variety\" wrote, \"\"Revenge of the Pink Panther\" isn't the best of the continuing film series, but Blake Edwards and Peter Sellers on a slow day are still well ahead of most other comedic filmmakers.\" Vincent Canby wrote in \"The New York Times\" \"If you have the Clouzot habit, as I have, there's",
"psg_id": "6854964"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (1963 film)",
"text": "Cardinale. If not for Sellers' hilarious pratfalls, \"The Pink Panther\" could be mistaken for a luxuriant caper movie like \"Topkapi\" ... which is precisely what makes the movie so funny. It acts as the straight man, while Sellers gets to play mischief-maker. The film holds an approval rating of 90% on the review aggregator site Rotten Tomatoes, based on 30 reviews with an average rating of 7.3/10. The American Film Institute listed \"The Pink Panther\" as No. 20 in its 100 Years of Film Scores. The soundtrack album was released on RCA Victor, and consisted of music written by Henry",
"psg_id": "5955331"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight",
"text": "Panther\". It is Valentine's Day and the Pink Panther is lonely and has no money (except for seven cents). He goes to a messenger service for a job but messes his rehearsal up. He then goes to a store, buys a cassette player and pre-recorded cassettes with the seven cents he had left and goes back to the messenger service miming to \"Vesti la giubba\", an aria from Ruggero Leoncavallo's opera \"Pagliacci\", and gets hired as a messenger. Antics on the job entangle the breezy cat with a jealous husband (after the Panther steals the heart of a housewife whilst",
"psg_id": "8885472"
},
{
"title": "Curse of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Curse of the Pink Panther Curse of the Pink Panther is a 1983 British comedy film and a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" series of films started by Blake Edwards in the early 1960s. The film was one of two produced concurrently following the death of the series' star Peter Sellers. Whereas the previous film \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" made use of unused footage of Sellers as Inspector Clouseau, \"Curse\" attempted to relaunch the series with a new lead, Ted Wass, as bumbling American detective Clifton Sleigh, assigned to find the missing Inspector Clouseau. The film features a cameo",
"psg_id": "5689148"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther 2",
"text": "by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B+\" on an A+ to F scale. \"The Pink Panther 2\" grossed $35.9 million in North America and $40 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $75.9 million, against a budget of $70 million. The film made $11.6 million in its opening weekend, finishing fourth at the box office. The film was released in the United Kingdom on February 13, 2009, and only opened on #8. The Pink Panther 2 The Pink Panther 2 is a 2009 American action comedy film directed by Harald Zwart. It is the eleventh",
"psg_id": "7892256"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "Most television stations aired the later package released in 1982, featuring the cartoon shorts by themselves, ostracized from the show's original bumpers sequences. The laugh track was also silenced on all entries except for \"Misterjaw\". Chicago-based WGN-TV was one of the few stations to air the 1980 \"The Pink Panther Show\" syndication package. Conversely, New York City-based WPIX featured a stripped-down version of the shorts, airing the entries without the laugh track, bumpers, or theatrical opening/closing credits. \"The Pink Panther Show\" (1969–1971) and \"The New Pink Panther Show\" (1971–1974) has been remastered in its original format, and currently airs in",
"psg_id": "7261930"
},
{
"title": "Son of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Blake Edwards, who also co-wrote and produced all the previous \"Panther\" films except for \"Inspector Clouseau\". It is also the last film to be scored by Henry Mancini. Son of the Pink Panther Son of the Pink Panther is a 1993 Italian-American comedy film. It is a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" film series. Directed by Blake Edwards, it stars Roberto Benigni as Inspector Clouseau's illegitimate son. Also in this film are \"Panther\" regulars Herbert Lom, Burt Kwouk and Graham Stark and a star of the original 1963 film, Claudia Cardinale. It was the final film for both filmmaker Blake",
"psg_id": "5701857"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "which were variations on Mancini's \"Pink Panther Theme\". By the time of the show's 1969 debut, fitting cartoon and children shows with a laugh track was standard practice. In keeping with this standard, NBC added a laugh track to all seasons of \"The Pink Panther Show\", marking the first time in history that theatrical films were fitted with a laugh track for television broadcast. (Season 2 utilized an inferior laugh track, utilizing isolated laugh clips from Season 1.) This was an anomaly, as other theatrical cartoon series' that were aired successfully on television (i.e. \"Tom and Jerry\", \"Woody Woodpecker\", \"Looney",
"psg_id": "7261927"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "for theatrical release) was also added to broadcasts, in addition to \"The Blue Racer\" or \"Hoot Kloot\". It's the All New Pink Panther Laugh-and-a-Half Hour-and-a-Half Show Introducing Misterjaw (also commonly known as The Pink Panther Laugh and a Half Hour and a Half Show) was an attempt by DFE to revamp the traditional format of three entries airing in a 30-minute format. The show was expanded to 90 minutes, and included a live-action segment featuring comedian Lenny Schultz reading letters and jokes from viewers. The show also featured two new made-for-television series, a first for the franchise: the \"Texas Toads\"",
"psg_id": "7261939"
},
{
"title": "Son of the Pink Panther",
"text": "In 1996 MGM approached Robin Williams and Jim Carrey about the series. MGM would cut a deal for a Panther reboot with Edwards (allowing the film to proceed without his participation) in 1997. The series was rebooted in 2006 with the release of \"The Pink Panther\" starring Steve Martin as Inspector Jacques Clouseau and Kevin Kline (previously considered for the role of Clouseau) as Charles Dreyfus. \"The Pink Panther 2\" saw Kline's Dreyfus replaced by John Cleese. This is the last film of the original iteration of the \"Pink Panther\" franchise. This was the last film to be directed by",
"psg_id": "5701856"
},
{
"title": "The Return of the Pink Panther",
"text": "notorious Phantom, is now played by Christopher Plummer rather than David Niven (as in \"The Pink Panther\", 1963), who was unavailable. The Pink Panther diamond once again plays a central role in the plot. In the fictional country of Lugash, a mysterious thief seizes the Pink Panther diamond and leaves a white glove marked with a gold-tinted \"P\". With its national treasure once again missing, the Shah of Lugash requests the assistance of Inspector Clouseau (Peter Sellers) of the Sûreté, as Clouseau had recovered the diamond the last time it was stolen. Clouseau has been temporarily demoted to beat cop",
"psg_id": "4891598"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "(a redubbed version of the theatrical \"Tijuana Toads\" series), and \"Misterjaw\". New bumper sequences featuring both the Texas Toads and Misterjaw were created for the series. These new entries were aired in combination with repeats of \"The Pink Panther\", \"The Inspector\" and \"The Ant and the Aardvark\". \"The Pink Panther Laugh and a Half Hour and a Half Show\" did not do well in the ratings, and lasted only one season. The final series broadcast on NBC, Think Pink Panther reverted to the traditional 30-minute format and consisted of repeats. No new cartoons were created for this show. The All",
"psg_id": "7261940"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: Pink at First Sight",
"text": "miming a 50s-ish sounding ballad), a snobby classic violinist (after the Panther, who had the wrong recording on at the time, used a Stradivarius violin like an electric guitar), a priest (whom the Panther apparently gave the wrong present to) and a crime boss and tough gangsters (which their present was a bomb). Finally, after warding off the crime boss and his gang with a cassette containing excerpts of a police radio show (before the cops heard it, saw them and went after to arrest them), our hero meets the pantheress of his dreams, the ideal feline valentine. \"Pink at",
"psg_id": "8885473"
},
{
"title": "Son of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Son of the Pink Panther Son of the Pink Panther is a 1993 Italian-American comedy film. It is a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" film series. Directed by Blake Edwards, it stars Roberto Benigni as Inspector Clouseau's illegitimate son. Also in this film are \"Panther\" regulars Herbert Lom, Burt Kwouk and Graham Stark and a star of the original 1963 film, Claudia Cardinale. It was the final film for both filmmaker Blake Edwards and composer Henry Mancini; Edwards retired from movie making, and Mancini died the following year. Princess Yasmin of Lugash (Debrah Farentino) is abducted in French territorial waters",
"psg_id": "5701841"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Show",
"text": "Ant and Aardvark). Teletoon Retro then showed all 16 episodes of \"The All New Pink Panther Show\", with the panther and Crazylegs Crane. The laugh track is muted for most entries. The episodes shown on Teletoon Retro also featured remastered versions, while the wrap-around content was in rougher condition. The Inspector cartoon, \"Tour de Farce\", had the wrong title card, that for \"Reaux, Reaux, Reaux Your Boat\". Cartoon Network reran \"The Pink Panther Show\" from 1992 to 2004, and intermittently in 2006, 2009, and 2012. A \"no-frills\" version aired on Boomerang five days a week at 5:30 AM, 10 AM",
"psg_id": "7261932"
},
{
"title": "Trail of the Pink Panther",
"text": "appearance as Clouseau in the World War II flashback. The film was a critical failure. Although the film was marketed as a tribute to Sellers, it was widely panned by critics. It was released for Christmas 1982 and grossed only $9 million - $22,971,889.12 in 2017 dollars ($1,341,695 on opening weekend in 800 theaters; $3,247,458 on opening week) against its $6 million budget. In contrast, the previous film in the series, \"Revenge of the Pink Panther\", had made over $49 million. Nonetheless, it was soon followed by a further \"Pink Panther\" film, \"Curse of the Pink Panther\", which was shot",
"psg_id": "4206951"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (TV series)",
"text": "of speaking throughout the episodes, to allow more interaction with other characters. Voiced by Matt Frewer, he was given a humorous American accent in order to appeal to younger children, which was in sharp contrast to the sophisticated British accent supplied by impressionist Rich Little who voiced the Panther briefly in two 1965 cartoon shorts, \"Sink Pink\" and \"Pink Ice\". Alongside the Pink Panther, a number of his co-stars from the original theatrical shorts appear in the series, including: \"The Inspector\", who the Panther assists in the guise of an American police officer; \"The Ant and the Aardvark\", with John",
"psg_id": "10868680"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas",
"text": "is also hungry takes the doughnut, but Pink pushes him away and takes it for himself. After seeing the look on the little dog's face and realizing that his actions are not in line with the spirit of Christmas, the Pink Panther is ashamed of himself, and shares the doughnut with the dog. Then the Pink Panther goes back to the city park and the dog follows him. Suddenly, a little tree just beside the bench they sit on (the same bench that the panther sat on at the start of the special) magically becomes covered with candles and ornaments,",
"psg_id": "9670905"
},
{
"title": "The Little Man (The Pink Panther)",
"text": "Warner Bros. cartoon character Yosemite Sam.) The Little Man appears in the 1993 TV series, The Pink Panther where he is voiced by Wallace Shawn. He goes by various names and fills multiple roles as he does in the shorts. . The Little Man also appears in the Cartoon Network show \"Pink Panther and Pals\" as a main character and main antagonist in the entire series (here renamed as \"Big Nose\"). He always has a plan to get rid of the teenaged Panther in an antagonistic manner, but the Panther consistently foils his plans. Sometimes, his dog tries to get",
"psg_id": "12190620"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)",
"text": "film closed in theatres on April 16, 2006, having grossed $82.2 million in its ten weeks of release. Overseas, the film took $76.6 million, resulting in total box office gross revenue of $158.9 million. United States screenings made up 51.8% of box office takings, with international viewings responsible for 48.2%. \"The Pink Panther\" is the highest-grossing film in the \"Pink Panther\" franchise. The film was released in the United Kingdom on March 17, 2006, and topped the country's box office that weekend. \"The Pink Panther\" was released for home viewing on June 13, 2006, and sold 693,588 DVD copies, worth",
"psg_id": "5924085"
},
{
"title": "Revenge of the Pink Panther",
"text": "Revenge of the Pink Panther Revenge of the Pink Panther is a 1978 British comedy film. It is the sixth film in \"The Pink Panther\" comedy film series. Released in 1978, it is the final on-set performance released during the lifetime of Peter Sellers, who died in 1980. It is also the last entry to be distributed solely by United Artists, which was purchased by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1981. The opening credits are animated by DePatie-Freleng Enterprises. Philippe Douvier (Robert Webber), a major businessman and secretly the head of the French Connection, is suspected by his New York Mafia drug trading",
"psg_id": "6854956"
},
{
"title": "Curse of the Pink Panther",
"text": "have been robbed, and a white monogrammed glove has been left behind. \"Swine Phantom!\" mutters Clouseau, knowing only too well who is responsible for the theft. In the final scene, Sir Charles, Simone, and George are sailing away on board their yacht with The Pink Panther jewel, which Simone has stolen. In a post-credits scene, the animated Pink Panther is shown stealing the Pink Panther jewel. Realizing it's heavy, he slips out of the shot and drops the diamond offscreen, shattering it. The credits roll shortly afterwards. The film was shot at the same time as linking footage for \"Trail",
"psg_id": "5689158"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther (1963 film)",
"text": "the script a \"basically unoriginal and largely witless piece of farce carpentry that has to be pushed and heaved at stoutly in order to keep on the move.\" \"Variety\" was much more positive, calling the film \"intensely funny\" and \"Sellers' razor-sharp timing ... superlative.\" In a 2004 review of \"The Pink Panther Film Collection\", a DVD collection that included \"The Pink Panther\", The A.V. Club wrote: Because the later movies were identified so closely with Clouseau, it's easy to forget that he was merely one in an ensemble at first, sharing screen time with Niven, Capucine, Robert Wagner and Claudia",
"psg_id": "5955330"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther in: A Pink Christmas",
"text": "followed by a big table with an ample Christmas dinner magically dropping from the sky. Pink looks up to see that Santa has dropped the food, a reward for the panther's act of kindness toward the dog. He shares the dinner with the little dog and they both begin eating happily. Most of the animation staff utilized for the 1978 made-for-television \"All New Pink Panther Show\" worked on \"A Pink Christmas\". The special also utilized several portions of the musical score that appeared on \"The All New Pink Panther Show\" as well. On November 6, 2007, the title special along",
"psg_id": "9670906"
},
{
"title": "Pink Panther (character)",
"text": "cartoons and merchandise. He starred in 124 short films, 10 TV shows and 4 TV specials. The character is closely associated with \"The Pink Panther Theme\", composed by Henry Mancini. The animated Pink Panther character's initial appearance in the live action film's title sequence, directed by Friz Freleng, was such a success with audiences and United Artists that the studio signed Freleng and his DePatie–Freleng Enterprises studio to a multi-year contract for a series of \"Pink Panther\" theatrical cartoon shorts. The first entry in the series, 1964's \"The Pink Phink\", featured Pink harassing his foil, a little white mustachioed man",
"psg_id": "7202750"
},
{
"title": "Revenge of the Pink Panther",
"text": "him into a firework warehouse, accidentally activating all the fireworks inside. After the events that occurred in Hong Kong, Douvier and Scallini are arrested. Clouseau is awarded for their arrest by the President of France, and he and Simone spend an evening together. When United Artists spent three months on previews and continuous editing of the previous Pink Panther movie \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" (according to Daily Variety in 1976), Edwards decided he would try to salvage any humorous material remaining. He suggested that \"Revenge of the Pink Panther\" should primarily be made up of this footage and that",
"psg_id": "6854962"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther",
"text": "to involve Inspector Clouseau becoming smitten with a cat burglar called \"The Frog\". Two drafts were written before Sellers' death, each with different endings. Shortly afterwards, it was suggested that Dudley Moore should play Clouseau, but Blake Edwards chose to introduce a new character in the series to replace Clouseau. Features Peter Sellers as Clouseau utilizing scenes cut from \"Strikes Again\" as well as flashbacks from the previous Pink Panther films. This movie was intended as a tribute to Sellers, but after its release Sellers' widow Lynne Frederick successfully sued Edwards and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer for tarnishing her late husband's memory. David",
"psg_id": "620665"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther 2",
"text": "to his parking job, but Clouseau, remembering Dreyfus told him to deny this to anyone who asked, rebukes the claim. The film ends with Clouseau marrying Nicole in a ceremony hosted by Dreyfus and attended by the Dream Team, but the ceremony ends in complete chaos caused by a raid from the Gas Mask Bandits, with Clouseau and Nicole escaping as the animated Pink Panther watches; he then goes to close the doors and winks at the camera. \"The Pink Panther 2\" was theatrically released on February 6, 2009 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Columbia Pictures and was released on DVD and",
"psg_id": "7892254"
},
{
"title": "The Pink Panther Theme",
"text": "1991, the theme also served as the think music for \"Safe Crackers\", a pricing game featured on the American game show \"The Price Is Right. In the 1978 film \"Revenge of the Pink Panther\", the theme, and much of the soundtrack from this entry in the series, draw heavily from the disco sound of the late 1970s. The theme itself was reworked to include a more dancy bassline, electric piano, and guitar solo. A similar thing was done for 1983's \"Curse of the Pink Panther\", where it had more electronic sounds incorporated. The theme was used in John McLaughlin and",
"psg_id": "7227932"
}
] | [
"shot in the dark",
"shot in the dark",
"a shot in the dark (song)",
"shot in the dark",
"a shot in the dark",
"a shot in the dark",
"shot in the dark (disambiguation)",
"a shot in the dark (film)"
] |
who played the title role in the film version of jesus christ superstar? | [
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "who had played Jesus is missing. A shepherd and his flock cross the hillside beneath the empty cross (\"John Nineteen Forty-One\"). During filming of \"Fiddler on the Roof\", Barry Dennen, who played Pilate on the concept album, suggested to Norman Jewison that he should direct \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" as a film. After hearing the album, Jewison agreed. The cast consisted mostly of actors from the Broadway show, with Ted Neeley and Carl Anderson starring as Jesus and Judas respectively. Neeley had played a reporter and a leper in the Broadway version, and understudied the role of Jesus. Likewise, Anderson understudied",
"psg_id": "9022810"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song) \"Superstar\" is the title song from the 1970 rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" written by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. The song is sung by the spirit (voice) of Judas Iscariot (who had committed suicide earlier in the show). He asks Jesus a series of questions, such as why Jesus chose to come to Israel in 4 BC when it had no \"mass communication\" as opposed to modern times, whether Jesus had planned his own death, whether Jesus knew beforehand that his death would become famous, and whether Buddha and Muhammad were his equals.",
"psg_id": "9553798"
},
{
"title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "song is sung by Tatiana Maslany, Terra Hazelton, Barbara Johnston, and Anika Johnson. Maslany portrays Alison Hendrix playing the role of Judas, while Hazelton acts as Sarah Stubbs singing a slightly altered verse as Jesus. Johnston and Johnson act as backup singers, singing the part of the Trinidad Singers in the album production. Ryan Blakely, as Reverend Mike, is shown playing the piano. Alison faces a similar dilemma to the one faced by Judas, as she is pressured to betray her sisters to save her husband. Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song) \"Superstar\" is the title song from the 1970 rock",
"psg_id": "9553805"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "on vinyl by MCA Records (MCA 2-11000) in 1973, as: \"JESUS CHRIST SUPERSTAR / The Original Motion Picture Sound Track Album\". Another film version was made for video in 2000, starring Glenn Carter as Jesus, Jérôme Pradon as Judas, and Reneé Castle as Mary Magdalene. It was shot entirely on indoor sets including graffiti on the wall. Composer Webber has stated in the making-of documentary that this was the version closest to what he had originally envisioned for the project. He chose Gale Edwards to direct after seeing her interpretation of the musical in Dublin, which featured a more modernistic",
"psg_id": "9022821"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "lines for Pilate have since been in every production of the show. The soundtrack contains two songs that are not on the original concept album. \"Then We Are Decided\", in which the troubles and fears of Annas and Caiaphas regarding Jesus are better developed, is original to the film. The soundtrack also retains the song \"Could We Start Again Please?\" which had been added to the Broadway show. Most of these changes have not been espoused by later productions and recordings, although most productions tend to retain the expanded version of \"Trial Before Pilate\". \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" grossed $24.5 million",
"psg_id": "9022815"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "directed by inmate Freddy Battifora, who also played the role of Jesus. The Catholic Church approved of the production. The original 1970 concept album was very popular; its 1971 release topped the US Billboard Pop Albums. The 1972 and 1992 Australian cast recordings were also both highly successful. In 1994, a studio recording under the name of \"Jesus Christ Superstar: A Resurrection\" was released. A 1996 radio production for BBC Radio 2 starred Tony Hadley as Jesus, Roger Daltrey as Judas, Frances Ruffelle as Mary Magdalene and Julian Clary as King Herod; this production was re-broadcast on BBC Radio 4",
"psg_id": "699688"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Carrol and starred William Daniel Grey as Jesus, Patrick Jude as Judas, and Barbara Niles as Mary Magdalene. Regional productions followed. In 1981, Emilio de Soto directed an English-language version in Venezuela, with 163 actors. From 1982 to 1984, an Australian production toured Australia and South-East Asia, directed by Trevor White, who also reprised his role of Jesus. The cast included Doug Parkinson as Judas and Marcia Hines (reprising her role as Mary Magdalene). The North American touring revival of \"Superstar\" in 1992 starred Neeley and Anderson reprising their respective Broadway and 1973 film roles as Jesus and Judas, receiving",
"psg_id": "699677"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast)",
"text": "Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast) Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast) is an album released on Philips in 1972. The album features the Swedish cast from Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice's rock opera, Jesus Christ Superstar. Jesus was originally performed by Peter Winsnes on the Swedish opening at the Scandinavium arena in Göteborg. On tour as well as at the Johanneshov arena in Stockholm Jesus was played by Bruno Wintzell, who also sings the part of Jesus at the Swedish cast's studio recording. Among other artists were featured in the Swedish cast by their respective roles: Arne Jansson",
"psg_id": "14563446"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (Original Australian Cast Recording)",
"text": "during the run of the show, as well as understudying both White and English. Jesus Christ Superstar (Original Australian Cast Recording) Jesus Christ Superstar or Jesus Christ Superstar – Original Australian Cast Recording is an album released in late 1972 on MCA Records. \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" is a rock opera created by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber in 1970. The earliest Australian version was staged from May 1972 to February 1974. This album features Trevor White (as Jesus), Jon English (as Judas) and Michele Fawdon (as Mary Magdalene). Together with other cast members, they performed vocals for a studio",
"psg_id": "11116947"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (Original Australian Cast Recording)",
"text": "Jesus Christ Superstar (Original Australian Cast Recording) Jesus Christ Superstar or Jesus Christ Superstar – Original Australian Cast Recording is an album released in late 1972 on MCA Records. \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" is a rock opera created by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber in 1970. The earliest Australian version was staged from May 1972 to February 1974. This album features Trevor White (as Jesus), Jon English (as Judas) and Michele Fawdon (as Mary Magdalene). Together with other cast members, they performed vocals for a studio recording. It was produced by Patrick Flynn, the show's musical director and a conductor",
"psg_id": "11116943"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "that if Jesus had returned as the Messiah today, he would have been more popular and his message easier to spread. Judas also wonders what Jesus thinks of other religions' prophets. He ultimately wants to know if Jesus thinks he is who they say he is (\"Superstar\"). Judas' questions go unanswered, and Jesus is sent to die (\"The Crucifixion\"), with ominous, atonal music, with Jesus saying some of his final words before dying. As the film ends, the performers, now out of costume, board their bus. Only the performers who had played Pilate, Mary Magdalene and Judas notice the actor",
"psg_id": "9022809"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert is an American musical television special that was broadcast live on NBC on April 1, 2018 (Easter Sunday). Executive produced by Craig Zadan, Neil Meron, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Tim Rice, and Marc Platt, it was a staged concert performance of the 1970 rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". The musical is almost entirely sung-through, with a minimal to no amount of spoken dialogue. The plot is loosely based on the Canonical Gospels' accounts of the last week of the life of Jesus Christ, beginning with the preparation for the",
"psg_id": "20415401"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Best Actor. Neither award was won, but Young won a Theatre World Award. The revival closed after 116 performances and 24 previews. Through a 2012 ITV competition TV show called \"Superstar\", produced by Andrew Lloyd Webber, the UK public chose Ben Forster for the role of Jesus in an arena tour of the musical, beginning at O2 in September 2012. The production also starred Tim Minchin as Judas, Melanie C as Mary Magdalene and Chris Moyles as King Herod. Lloyd Webber stated, \"The funny thing is that \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" [as a rock concert] is what we actually intended it",
"psg_id": "699683"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Jesus Christ Superstar Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice. The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971. The musical is mostly sung-through, with little spoken dialogue. The story is loosely based on the Gospels' accounts of the last week of Jesus's life, beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion. It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present in the Bible. The",
"psg_id": "699647"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Jason Tam as Peter. Jesus Christ Superstar Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice. The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971. The musical is mostly sung-through, with little spoken dialogue. The story is loosely based on the Gospels' accounts of the last week of Jesus's life, beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion. It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present",
"psg_id": "699692"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album)",
"text": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album) Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. The album musical is a musical dramatisation of the last week of the life of Jesus Christ, beginning with his entry into Jerusalem and ending with the Crucifixion. It was originally banned by the BBC on grounds of being \"sacrilegious\". The album's story is based in large part on the Synoptic Gospels and Fulton J. Sheen's \"Life of Christ\", which compares and calibrates all four Gospels. However, greater emphasis is placed on the interpersonal relationships of the major characters, in particular,",
"psg_id": "8399488"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album)",
"text": "Remastered [Complete on 2 CDs]' and/or 'Original Artwork and Libretto'. This information is not found on the inner packaging.)\" Jesus Christ Superstar (album) Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. The album musical is a musical dramatisation of the last week of the life of Jesus Christ, beginning with his entry into Jerusalem and ending with the Crucifixion. It was originally banned by the BBC on grounds of being \"sacrilegious\". The album's story is based in large part on the Synoptic Gospels and Fulton J. Sheen's \"Life of Christ\", which compares and",
"psg_id": "8399493"
},
{
"title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "Concert for Diana on 1 July 2007. In 1992, Jon Stevens released a version a single in Australia. The 1970s ABC Sports TV show \"The Superstars\" used the instrumental version of the song as the show's theme song. The song's intro was used several times as an entrance theme for various professional wrestlers such as Superstar Billy Graham, Don Muraco and Stone Cold Steve Austin. Slovenian industrial/electronic band Laibach included a reinterpreted version of the song on their 1996 album \"Jesus Christ Superstars\". On the eighth episode of the fourth season of \"Orphan Black\", \"The Redesign of Natural Objects\", the",
"psg_id": "9553804"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "Lloyd Webber: Tribute to a Superstar\" premiered on NBC in honor of Webber's 70th birthday and to promote the coming premiere of \"Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert\". In the special, Webber was interviewed by Glenn Close, John Legend, and Lin-Manuel Miranda. It also included appearances by some of the performers from \"Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert\" in various rehearsal scenes from the show. The special was executive produced and directed by Brad Lachman and written and produced by Matt Lachman. Interviews were conducted at Sardi's restaurant, Power Station recording studio, and the Renaissance Hotel Times Square. Production companies",
"psg_id": "20415412"
},
{
"title": "Everything's Alright (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "sang the part of Mary Magdalene on the original rock opera concept album \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" and also in the 1971 Broadway original cast and 1973 film, released a single of \"Everything's Alright\" in 1971, which reached #92 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The reprise of \"Everything's Alright\" is sung by Mary Magdalene to calm Jesus after his intense day of negative events, as he goes to sleep. The short, 29 second reprise leads into the hit single, \"I Don't Know How to Love Him,\" which is also sung by Mary Magdalene. In the 1973 film version, only the \"Close",
"psg_id": "5959758"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "Performance by an Actor as Jesus Christ\", yet Neeley and Anderson received Golden Globe nominations for their portrayals of Jesus and Judas in the film version and had subsequently gone on to recreate the roles in numerous national stage tours from 1993-2014 (2004 for Anderson, as he died of leukemia). The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The soundtrack for the film was released on vinyl by MCA Records in 1973. It was re-released on CD in 1993 and reissued in 1998 for its 25th Anniversary. The soundtrack for the film was released in the U.S.",
"psg_id": "9022820"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "positive reviews for their performances. This production also starred both Dennis DeYoung as Pilate, and Syreeta and Irene Cara sharing Mary Magdalene. Originally expected to run for three to four months, the tour ended up running for five years. Replacements in this tour included Jason Raize as Pontius Pilate and Simone as the Maid by the Fire and understudy for Mary. In 1994, a New Zealand production starred Darryl Lovegrove as Jesus, Jay Laga'aia as Judas and Frankie Stevens as Caiaphas. Also in 1994, a stage version titled \"Jesus Christ Superstar: A Resurrection\" was performed in Atlanta, Austin and Seattle",
"psg_id": "699678"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Judas in 2000. A new production of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" was mounted at the Stratford Shakespeare Festival, in Stratford, Ontario, in 2011. Directed by Des McAnuff, the cast starred Paul Nolan as Jesus, Josh Young as Judas, Brent Carver as Pilate, Chilina Kennedy as Mary Magdalene, Bruce Dow as Herod and Melissa O'Neil as Martha. This moved to La Jolla Playhouse later in the year and transferred to the Neil Simon Theatre on Broadway in 2012, with Tom Hewitt taking over the role of Pilate. Reviews were mixed. The revival was nominated for two Tonys: Best Revival and, for Young,",
"psg_id": "699682"
},
{
"title": "Everything's Alright (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "Everything's Alright (Jesus Christ Superstar song) \"Everything's Alright\" is a song from the musical \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber. It is about the anointing of Jesus. In the song, Mary Magdalene tries to calm Jesus with an expensive ointment and tells him not to get worried. Judas accuses her of wasting resources which would be better served helping the poor. Jesus retorts by saying that there will always be poverty in the world and that they will never be able to help everyone. The song is musically notable for its time signature. Yvonne Elliman, who",
"psg_id": "5959757"
},
{
"title": "Something to Believe In: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar?",
"text": "is of no more significance than the killing of six million cockroaches when a tenement building is fumigated.\" He quotes a speech by a priest in the book \"The Brothers Karamazov\", who makes the point that morality cannot exist without immortality, because if there is nothing beyond this world, then human beings are the same as animals (we do not have a soul), and as a result, anything is permitted. Something to Believe In: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar? Something to Believe in: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar? is a 1977 book",
"psg_id": "9803117"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "Judas, but took over the role on Broadway and Los Angeles when Ben Vereen fell ill. Along with Dennen, Yvonne Elliman (Mary Magdalene), and Bob Bingham (Caiaphas) reprised their Broadway roles in the film (Elliman, like Dennen, had also appeared on the original concept album). Originally, Jewison wanted Ian Gillan, who played Jesus on the concept album, to reprise the role for the film, but Gillan turned down the offer, deciding that he would please fans more by touring with Deep Purple. The producers also considered Micky Dolenz (from The Monkees) and David Cassidy to play Jesus before deciding to",
"psg_id": "9022811"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "iconography, \"Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert\" is a sight to be heard, superbly infiltrating the classic source material with originality, rock legend star power, and soulful depth.\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the production a score of 81 out of 100 based on 13 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". In a positive review, \"The New York Times\"s Noel Murray praised the special saying, \"A conceptual and artistic triumph, NBC’s live telecast of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" on Easter Sunday may have finally justified the recent live musical fad on network TV. Some technical flubs and one mixed-bag lead performance",
"psg_id": "20415408"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "involved in the special included Brad Lachman Productions and Universal Television. An official soundtrack was released by Sony Masterworks, digitally on April 6, 2018, and physically on April 27, 2018. The album debuted at number 46 on the US \"Billboard 200\", earning 13,000 album-equivalent units in its first week according to Nielsen Music, with over 11,000 units coming from traditional album sales. It also debuted at number 3 the same week on the Soundtracks chart, as well as at number 14 on the Top Album Sales chart. Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert is",
"psg_id": "20415413"
},
{
"title": "Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice",
"text": "Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice is a British television comedy show co-created, co-written, directed, produced by and starring comedian Peter Kay. The two-hour show was broadcast in two parts on Channel 4 on 12 October 2008. The title and general format of the film is a parody of talent search-based reality television shows. The title of the show is an amalgamation of other talent-search reality shows, as well as a stage",
"psg_id": "12379173"
},
{
"title": "Something to Believe In: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar?",
"text": "is basically that of universal reconciliation, that Christ died for all persons, everyone will get into heaven when they die, and not merely those who are \"saved.\" The title of the book is an amalgam of the name of the author Kurt Vonnegut, whom Short knew personally; the motion picture \"The Exorcist\"; and the play (and subsequent movie) \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", commenting on their references to religion. The book looks into the ways in which popular culture at any particular time, tends to change the face of God and how people see Him. One of the arguments Short makes is",
"psg_id": "9803112"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "to be. When it is done in a conventional proscenium theatre production it feels shoe-horned in. That is why I wanted to do this.\" The tour resumed in March 2013 in the UK, and an Australian leg of the tour commenced in Perth in May 2013. Andrew O'Keefe played King Herod in Australia, with Jon Stevens as Pilate. Stevens had played Judas in an Australian arena tour in 1992. In 2016, celebrating 45 years since the musical debuted on Broadway, \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" returned to London at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre, directed by Timothy Sheader. The production won the",
"psg_id": "699684"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "groups, reviews for the film were positive. The film is framed as a group of performers who travel to the desert to re-enact the Passion of Christ. The film begins with them arriving on a bus, assembling their props and getting into costume. One of the group is surrounded by the others, puts on a white robe and emerges as Jesus (\"Overture\"). This story begins with Judas (Anderson), who is worried about Jesus' popularity; he is being hailed as the Son of God, but Judas feels he is just a man who is beginning to believe his own propaganda and",
"psg_id": "9022798"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "at Jesus' location with Roman soldiers and identifies Jesus by kissing him on the cheek. The soldiers arrest Jesus and send him to Caiaphas, then Pontius Pilate, King Herod, and finally back to Pilate, who condemns him to death on the cross. The musical numbers from the track list of the soundtrack. On May 10, 2017, it was announced that NBC had selected \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" to be their next live musical event. Executive producers were expected to include Craig Zadan, Neil Meron, Marc Platt, Andrew Lloyd Webber, and Tim Rice. In December 2017, it was reported that British theater",
"psg_id": "20415404"
},
{
"title": "Something to Believe In: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar?",
"text": "Something to Believe In: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar? Something to Believe in: Is Kurt Vonnegut the Exorcist of Jesus Christ Superstar? is a 1977 book by Robert L. Short, which discusses the deleterious effects of organized religions on people's faith. Through the use of cartoons, religious history, historical figures and references to popular culture, Short argues that most organized religions are doing a disservice to people, with their mischaracterizations of God, and thus are perversely driving people away from religion and causing them to look for alternatives, most of which result in disappointment. Short's opinion",
"psg_id": "9803111"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Hines was the first black woman to play the role. Other cast members included Reg Livermore, John Paul Young, Stevie Wright, and Graham Russell and Russell Hitchcock, who met during the production and subsequently formed the band Air Supply. The production ran until February 1974. In June 1972 the show opened in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, in Atelje 212 theatre, in adaptation by Jovan Ćirilov. The role of Jesus Christ was played by Korni Grupa vocalist Zlatko Pejaković, the role of Mary Magdalene by Azra Halinović and the role of Pontius Pilate by Branko Milićević. The premiere was directly broadcast by Radio",
"psg_id": "699674"
},
{
"title": "Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice",
"text": "show (representing the show-within-a-show mentioned below); in order - \"Britain's Got Talent\", \"Pop Idol\", \"The X Factor\", celebrity variants of pre-existing shows, \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" (in reference to Andrew Lloyd Webber's BBC series of musical-based talent shows), \"Soapstar Superstar\", \"Strictly Come Dancing\" and \"Dancing on Ice\". As well as being the title of the show, \"Britain's Got the Pop Factor\" is the title of the fictional series within the show, where \"Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice\" is the name of another fictional talent show, to which the winner of \"Britain's Got The Pop Factor\" gains automatic entry.",
"psg_id": "12379174"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "tour began, directed by Bob Tomson and Bill Kenwright. Carter reprised his role as Jesus, with James Fox as Judas. In 2005, a successful Scandinavian tour starred Australian Peter Murphy (Jesus), American Kristen Cummings (Mary), Englishman Jon Boydon née Stokes (Judas), Frenchman Jérôme Pradon (King Herod) and Australian Michael-John Hurney (Pilate). A US tour starring Neeley, reprising his role as Jesus and Corey Glover as Judas, began in 2006 and played for five years. A Chilean heavy metal version has played annually in Santiago since 2004. In Boston, Gary Cherone portrayed Jesus in productions in 1994, 1996 and 2003 and",
"psg_id": "699681"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album)",
"text": "a special thin brown cardboard outer box which contained the 2 vinyl records and a 28-page libretto. All compositions written by Tim Rice (lyrics and book) and Andrew Lloyd Webber (music). Main players Supporting players Other players Musicians Other musicians Production Original Concept Recording. \"Jesus Christ Superstar – A Rock Opera\". Universal City, California: MCA Records Inc. [USA], ©1993 (released 24 SEP 1996). Cat. No. MCAD2-11542 [2 CDs], UPC 008811154226 \"(N.B.: Black title on front and back cover; gold 'angels' logo; gold lettering on the spine. Depending on the retailer, an outer sticker may state that the album was 'Digitally",
"psg_id": "8399492"
},
{
"title": "The Jesus Christ Show",
"text": "KFI's \"The Bill Handel Show\", when Saavedra was invited to play the role of Jesus as a serious guest for an Easter program segment. The Jesus Christ Show The Jesus Christ Show is a syndicated radio program that airs every Sunday from 6 to 9 a.m. Pacific Time. It is carried on the Premiere Networks, a subsidiary of iHeartMedia, Inc. AM 640 KFI in Los Angeles serves as the flagship station where the show is produced. It is billed as \"Hosted by Jesus Christ.\" Jesus is played by the show's producer, Neil Saavedra, who wears many hats at KFI, including",
"psg_id": "5301769"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album)",
"text": "\"I Don't Know How to Love Him\" also predates \"Jesus Christ Superstar\"; it was rewritten from a 1968 Lloyd Webber/Rice collaboration titled \"Kansas Morning\". For the recording, Lloyd Webber and Rice drew personnel from both musical theatre (Murray Head had just left the West End production of \"Hair\") and the British rock scene (Ian Gillan had only recently become the singer of Deep Purple). Many of the primary musicians — guitarists Neil Hubbard and Henry McCullough, bassist Alan Spenner, and drummer Bruce Rowland — came from Joe Cocker's backing group The Grease Band. Saxophonist Chris Mercer had also played with",
"psg_id": "8399490"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast)",
"text": "Magdalena and Bruno Winzell as Jesus went to perform on tour at Örebro and Gävle, after a compromise was made. In Stockholm Agnetha Fältskog returned as Maria Magdalena, with Bruno Winzell as Jesus. Peter Winsnes went back to the Falconér Theatre and picked up his utterly successful performance in Copenhagen again. The Danish daily paper Politiken crowned him the SUPER-SUPERSTAR! The premiere was held on February 18 at The Scandinavium arena in Gothenburg and the ten performances run set an \"untouchable Swedish record\" playing to 74,000 people, at the time of the year. Jesus Christ Superstar (1972 Swedish cast) Jesus",
"psg_id": "14563448"
},
{
"title": "Christ (title)",
"text": "the \"Chi Rho\" symbol formed by superimposing the first two Greek letters in Christ (), chi = ch and rho = r, to produce ☧. Christ (title) In Christianity, Christ (, \"Christós\", meaning \"the anointed one\") is a title for the saviour and redeemer who would bring salvation to the whole House of Israel. Christians believe Jesus is the Israelite messiah foretold in both the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. \"Christ\", used by Christians as both a name and a title, is synonymous with Jesus. The role of the Christ in Christianity originated from the concept of the",
"psg_id": "61436"
},
{
"title": "Christ (title)",
"text": "Christ (title) In Christianity, Christ (, \"Christós\", meaning \"the anointed one\") is a title for the saviour and redeemer who would bring salvation to the whole House of Israel. Christians believe Jesus is the Israelite messiah foretold in both the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. \"Christ\", used by Christians as both a name and a title, is synonymous with Jesus. The role of the Christ in Christianity originated from the concept of the messiah in Judaism. Although the conceptions of the messiah in each religion are similar, for the most part they are distinct from one another due",
"psg_id": "61410"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (Original Australian Cast Recording)",
"text": "tour of other cities and towns. 4 May 1972 – February 1974 – 700+ performances. Production credits: Cast credits: Supporting cast and chorus credits: The album was also awarded 'Highest Selling Album' at the 1993 ARIA Awards. Cast \"Jesus Christ Superstar ('92 Australian Cast)\" debuted at #1 in Australia and remained at #1 for 10 weeks. On 4 May 2018, Aztec Records released an audio 2CD set of a complete performance of \"Jesus Christ Superstar,\" recorded live at the Capitol Theatre in Sydney in December 1973. Unlike the studio recording, which had been released as a single LP in 1972,",
"psg_id": "11116945"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "aside, the production was genuinely thrilling, taking chances with the staging of a classic but controversial Broadway show, much more daring than previous live musical broadcasts like \"The Sound of Music\" or \"Peter Pan\".\" Offering similar acclaim, \"The Hollywood Reporter\"s David Rooney said, \"But here's the thing: This was a phenomenally balanced production of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", in which star power was equaled by depth of feeling and characterization in all the principals. And the immediacy of television, with close-ups capable of bringing us in tight on the performers' faces, gave Jesus and Mary Magdalene a complexity that often is",
"psg_id": "20415409"
},
{
"title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "was released to promote the album, with Murray Head and the Trinidad Singers appearing. In order to get the concept album of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" off the ground, Decca/MCA first gave Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice money to make the single and begin the album. They wanted to release the single first, which caused uproar within the MCA board at the time. The single was recorded on 8-track equipment at the Olympic Studios in Barnes, London, with Irish 22-year-old Alan O'Duffy as the chief engineer. Lloyd Webber and Rice were backed by MCA and spent a small fortune on",
"psg_id": "9553801"
},
{
"title": "This Jesus Must Die",
"text": "This Jesus Must Die \"This Jesus Must Die\" is a song from the rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also appears in the film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", and on the album of the musical. In the 1973 film, it is sung primarily by Bob Bingham as Caiaphas and Kurt Yaghjian as Annas; and on the 1970 album, by Victor Brox as Caiaphas and Brian Keith as Annas. In the 2000 film it is sung by Frederick B. Owens as Caiaphas and Michael Shaeffer as Annas. According to the official \"Jesus Christ",
"psg_id": "8708233"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "the event of any difficulties during the live broadcast, the recording served as an emergency backup. It was ultimately not needed. On January 7, 2018, NBC aired the first teaser trailer for the special during their broadcast of the 75th Golden Globe Awards. \"Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert\" has been met with an overwhelmingly positive response from critics since it aired. On the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the production holds a 100% approval rating with an average rating of 8.5 out of 10 based on 23 reviews. The website's critical consensus reads, \"Shaking up traditional religious and musical",
"psg_id": "20415407"
},
{
"title": "Barry Dennen",
"text": "master of ceremonies in the London version of \"Cabaret\". In 1970, he played Pontius Pilate on the album of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", and he played the same role in the Broadway production (1971). In the same year, he played Mendel in Norman Jewison's film of \"Fiddler on the Roof\". According to Dennen's website, he suggested to Jewison that he direct a film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". Jewison did so, and Dennen played Pilate again (1973). Dennen also played a variety of small parts on American television shows including: \"Batman\", \"Galtar and the Golden Lance\", \"Tales from the Darkside\" and",
"psg_id": "7064485"
},
{
"title": "Ted Neeley",
"text": "close friend Carl Anderson was touring also as a Judas understudy. Having also performed the title role in \"Tommy\" in Los Angeles, Neeley was led to reprise the title role in the film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", directed by Norman Jewison, alongside Anderson as Judas. For his performance in the film, he received nominations for \"Best Motion Picture Actor in a Musical or Comedy\", as well as \"Best Newcomer\", at the 1974 Golden Globe Awards. In 1974, fresh from the success of \"Superstar\", Neeley released a solo album, \"1974 A.D.\" (1974), and played the role of Billy Shears in",
"psg_id": "3070246"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert",
"text": "director David Leveaux would direct and that the show would be performed in front of a live audience at the Marcy Avenue Armory in Williamsburg, Brooklyn. Members of the creative crew included costume designer Paul Tazewell and choreographer Camille A. Brown. In December 2017, it was announced that Alice Cooper had been cast as King Herod and John Legend had been cast in the title role of Jesus Christ. The following month, it was announced that Sara Bareilles would play Mary Magdalene. In February 2018, it was announced that Brandon Victor Dixon, Norm Lewis, Ben Daniels, Jason Tam, Jin Ha",
"psg_id": "20415405"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "of being one of Jesus' followers (\"Peter's Denial\"). Jesus is taken to Pilate's house, where the governor, unaware that Jesus is the man from his dream, mocks him. Since he does not deal with Jews, Pilate sends him to Herod (\"Pilate and Christ\"). The flamboyant King Herod is excited to finally meet Jesus, for he has heard the hype. He tries to persuade Jesus to perform various miracles. When Jesus refuses to answer, Herod orders the guards to take him back to Pilate (\"Herod's Song [Try It and See]\"). The apostles and Mary Magdalene remember how things began and wish",
"psg_id": "9022806"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "\"Trial Before Pilate\" contain some notable alterations and additions. Jesus's line \"There may be a kingdom for me somewhere else, if I only knew\" is changed to \"if you only knew.\" The film version also gives Pilate more lines (first used in the original Broadway production) in which he addresses the mob with contempt when they invoke the name of Caesar: \"Well, this is new!/Respect for Caesar?/'Till now this has been noticeably lacking!/Who is this Jesus? Why is he different?/You Jews produce messiahs by the sackful!\" and \"Behold the man/Behold your shattered king/You hypocrites!/You hate us more than him!\" These",
"psg_id": "9022814"
},
{
"title": "This Jesus Must Die",
"text": "crossed by leather straps and chains\". This Jesus Must Die \"This Jesus Must Die\" is a song from the rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also appears in the film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", and on the album of the musical. In the 1973 film, it is sung primarily by Bob Bingham as Caiaphas and Kurt Yaghjian as Annas; and on the 1970 album, by Victor Brox as Caiaphas and Brian Keith as Annas. In the 2000 film it is sung by Frederick B. Owens as Caiaphas and Michael Shaeffer as Annas.",
"psg_id": "8708236"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "provided by a choir, a children's choir (\"Overture\"), and other singers (\"Superstar\"). Act One Act Two The songs were first written and conceived as a concept album, before the musical was created and staged. On the original album, the part of Jesus was sung by Ian Gillan, with Murray Head as Judas, Michael d'Abo as King Herod, Yvonne Elliman as Mary Magdalene, and Barry Dennen as Pilate. In July 1971, the first authorised American concert of the rock opera took place in front of an audience of 13,000 people at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's Civic Arena with Jeff Fenholt singing the role",
"psg_id": "699668"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "that they had not gotten so out of hand (\"Could We Start Again Please?\"). Jesus is flung into a cell, where he is seen by Judas, who runs to tell the priests that he regrets his part in the arrest. He hurls his money to the ground and curses at the priests before running into the desert. Overcome by grief and regret for betraying Jesus, he blames God for his woes by giving him the role of the betrayor, and hangs himself (\"Judas' Death\"). Jesus is taken back to Pilate, who questions him; Herod is also present. Although he thinks",
"psg_id": "9022807"
},
{
"title": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ",
"text": "Gospel\". The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908. He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence. In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups. The title",
"psg_id": "5737991"
},
{
"title": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ",
"text": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908. He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence. In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups. The title is",
"psg_id": "5737987"
},
{
"title": "The Jesus Christ Show",
"text": "The Jesus Christ Show The Jesus Christ Show is a syndicated radio program that airs every Sunday from 6 to 9 a.m. Pacific Time. It is carried on the Premiere Networks, a subsidiary of iHeartMedia, Inc. AM 640 KFI in Los Angeles serves as the flagship station where the show is produced. It is billed as \"Hosted by Jesus Christ.\" Jesus is played by the show's producer, Neil Saavedra, who wears many hats at KFI, including hosting \"The Fork Report,\" a Saturday afternoon food show, as well as selling advertising for the station. Saavedra refers to himself on-air as \"your",
"psg_id": "5301767"
},
{
"title": "Christ (title)",
"text": "Testament, often refer to Jesus as \"Christ Jesus\" or \"Christ\". The word \"Christ\" was originally a title, but later became part of the name \"Jesus Christ\". It is also used as a title, in the reciprocal use \"Christ Jesus\", meaning \"the Messiah Jesus\", and independently as \"the Christ\". The followers of Jesus became known as Christians (as in Acts ) because they believed Jesus to be the \"Khristós\" or \"Mashiach\" prophesied in the Hebrew Bible. Jesus was not, and is not, accepted in Judaism as a Jewish messiah, and the concept of a divine messiah was always rejected by Judaism",
"psg_id": "61412"
},
{
"title": "Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice",
"text": "years away McQueen went on to Daybreak, Loose Women and The One Show to promote her new single with Susan Boyle. The \"\" mockumentary was re-edited for the first episode of the compilation series \"Peter Kay's Comedy Shuffle\" in 2016. Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice Britain's Got the Pop Factor... and Possibly a New Celebrity Jesus Christ Soapstar Superstar Strictly on Ice is a British television comedy show co-created, co-written, directed, produced by and starring comedian Peter Kay. The two-hour show was broadcast in two parts on Channel",
"psg_id": "12379187"
},
{
"title": "The Passion of the Christ",
"text": "a big project. In November 2016, Gibson confirmed that the title of the sequel would be \"The Resurrection of the Christ\" and implied that part of the movie would be taking place in Hell, stating that the film would explore what happened in the three-day period between the death of Jesus and his return. He also revealed that the film would probably be about three years away, because of its massive undertaking. In January 2018, Jim Caviezel confirmed that he will reprise his role as Jesus in the sequel. The film is scheduled to be released at the end of",
"psg_id": "1600156"
},
{
"title": "History of The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite)",
"text": "the First Presidency, which they claimed was an alien institution to the true Church of Jesus Christ. Caldwell and his followers named their church the Primitive Church of Jesus Christ. Eventually, the Primitive Church of Jesus Christ merged with the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ, and the combined organization survived into the 1970s. In 1971, The Church of Jesus Christ absorbed the First Presidency, which they call the quorum of three, into the Quorum of Twelve. On 5 April 1941, the church in Pennsylvania was granted the title of \"The Church of Jesus Christ\" by Washington County, Pennsylvania. The church",
"psg_id": "11835612"
},
{
"title": "The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Texas",
"text": "became the Texas Dallas Mission in 1974. As the Church grew, other missions in Texas were organized. In 20 years, four temples have been built in Texas. Latter-day Saints have had a significant role in establishing and settling communities within the \"Mormon Corridor\" and other locations, including the following in Texas: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) does not practice polygamy and is not affiliated with the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (FLDS Church), who operate the YFZ Ranch in Texas and practice polygamy. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints",
"psg_id": "12146453"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "in the title role. In 2010, an Australian production presented by Harvest Rain Theatre Company was directed by Tim O'Connor. Luke Kennedy appeared as Jesus, Naomi Price as Mary, Tod Strike as Judas, and Steven Tandy as Herod. A 2017 Professional Australian Production was staged at the Arts Centre Melbourne and starred Rob Mills as Jesus. A 2014 production in São Paulo, Brazil starred Igor Rickli as Jesus. Negra Li was Mary Magdalene. A 2014 production in Lima, Peru, at the Sarita Colonia prison, as part of a rehabilitation program for inmates, received some press. Eighty prisoners mounted the production,",
"psg_id": "699687"
},
{
"title": "Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament",
"text": "indicates that Jesus will be with the faithful to the end of the age. The title Christ used in the English language is from the Greek (\"Kristos\"), via the Latin \"Christus\". It means \"anointed one\". The Greek is a loan translation of the Hebrew \"mashiaħ\" (מָשִׁיחַ) or Aramaic \"mshiħa\" (מְשִׁיחָא), from which we derive the English word Messiah. Christ has now become a name, one part of the name \"Jesus Christ\", but originally it was a title (the Messiah) and not a name; however its use in \"Christ Jesus\" is a title. In the Septuagint version of the Hebrew Bible",
"psg_id": "3589692"
},
{
"title": "Symbolism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints",
"text": "Symbolism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Symbolism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) is the process whereby objects or actions have been invested with an inner meaning expressing church ideas. The LDS Church and its membership have adopted a number of symbols that differ from those typically used in Christianity. Because of the central role the Angel Moroni played in the restoration, an image of the angel Moroni blowing a trumpet is used as an unofficial symbol of the LDS Church. Moroni is commonly identified by Latter-day Saints as the angel",
"psg_id": "8314508"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "considered such comments to be blasphemous, the character of Judas too sympathetic and some of his criticisms of Jesus offensive. At the same time, some Jews claimed that it bolstered the antisemitic belief that the Jews were responsible for Jesus' death by showing most of the villains as Jewish (Caiaphas and the other priests, Herod) and showing the crowd in Jerusalem calling for the crucifixion. The musical was banned in South Africa for being \"irreligious\". A 1972 production of the play was banned in the Hungarian People's Republic for \"distribution of religious propaganda\". \"Superstar\" opened at the Palace Theatre in",
"psg_id": "699671"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "of Jesus as a young man who might even be interested in sex.\" Tim Rice said Jesus was seen through Judas' eyes as a mere human being. Some Christians found this remark, as well as the fact that the musical did not show the resurrection, to be blasphemous. While the actual resurrection was not shown, the closing scene of the movie subtly alludes to the resurrection (though, according to Jewison's commentary on the DVD release, the scene was not planned this way). Some found Judas too sympathetic; in the film, it states that he wants to give the thirty pieces",
"psg_id": "9022818"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "at the box office and earned North American rentals of $10.8 million in 1973, against an estimated production budget of $3.5 million. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 55% based on 22 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 64 out of 100 based on 7 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Years later the film was still popular, winning a 2012 \"Huffington Post\" competition for \"Best Jesus Movie.\" Jewison was able to show the film to Pope Paul VI, \"who openly loved what",
"psg_id": "9022816"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "Performances\" series in April 2001. It won the International Emmy Award for Best Performing Arts Film in November 2001. The style of the film is more like the stage version than the location-based 1973 adaptation, and it used many of the ideas from the 1996–1999 UK production. On Easter Sunday, April 1, 2018, NBC aired a live concert version of the show featuring John Legend as Jesus, Sara Bareilles as Mary Magdalene, Brandon Victor Dixon as Judas, Alice Cooper as King Herod, Norm Lewis as Caiaphas, Ben Daniels as Pilate, Jin Ha as Annas, Erik Grönwall as Simon Zealotes and",
"psg_id": "699691"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Vampire Hunter",
"text": "Jesus Christ Vampire Hunter Jesus Christ Vampire Hunter is a 2001 cult film from Odessa Filmworks which deals with Jesus' modern-day struggle to protect the lesbians of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, from vampires with the help of Mexican wrestler El Santo (based on El Santo, Enmascarado de Plata, and played by actor Jeff Moffet, who starred as El Santo in two other Odessa Filmworks productions). This film earned an honorable mention in the Spirit of Slamdance category at the 2002 Slamdance Film Festival. \"Time\"'s Richard Corliss panned the film, finding that \"the comedy is slack, the song lyrics feeble, the pace",
"psg_id": "3048427"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "under his jurisdiction and sends him to King Herod (\"Pilate and Christ\"). As Jesus is dragged away, the chorus asks where Jesus's power has gone. The decadent and flamboyant King Herod attempts to persuade Jesus into proving his divinity by performing miracles, offering to free him if he complies (\"King Herod's Song (Try It And See)\"), but Jesus ignores him. Herod decides that Jesus is just another phony messiah and angrily sends him back to Pilate. Meanwhile, Mary Magdalene, Peter, and the apostles remember when they first began following Jesus, and wish that they could return to a time of",
"psg_id": "699662"
},
{
"title": "Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints",
"text": "of Christ generally refers to Joseph Smith's First Vision as the \"grove experience\" and takes a flexible view about its historicity, emphasizing the healing presence of God and the forgiving mercy of Jesus Christ felt by Smith. In contrast, the LDS Church strongly affirms the reality of the First Vision and emphasizes its role as the beginning of the restoration of the gospel through God's chosen prophet. Comparison of the Community of Christ and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Community of Christ (formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (RLDS Church)) and",
"psg_id": "8389654"
},
{
"title": "The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ",
"text": "The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ is an adaptation/translation of Pseudo-Bonaventure's \"Meditations on the Life of Christ\" into English by Nicholas Love, the Carthusian prior of Mount Grace Priory, written ca. 1400. Not merely a translation of one of the most popular Latin works of Franciscan devotion on the life and passion of Christ, but an expanded version with polemical additions against the Wycliffite (Lollard) positions on the ecclesiastical hierarchy and the sacraments of penance and the eucharist, Love's \"Mirror\" was submitted to Thomas Arundel, archbishop of Canterbury,",
"psg_id": "11236240"
},
{
"title": "Apostolic Assembly of the Faith in Christ Jesus",
"text": "is assistant professor of Religious Studies at Arizona State University. Martin del Campo, Ismael. Cosechando en el Field. Norwalk: Editorial Nueva Vision, 2004. Note: Author is the Bishop of Los Angeles and wrote the History of the Apostolic Assembly in the book \"Iglesias Peregrinas en Busca de Identidad: Cuadros del Protestantismo Latino en los Estados Unidos\" this book is his expanded version. Apostolic Assembly of the Faith in Christ Jesus The Apostolic Assembly of the Faith in Christ Jesus (\"Apostolic Assembly\") is the oldest Spanish-speaking Oneness Pentecostal denomination in the United States. It was founded in 1925 and incorporated in",
"psg_id": "2638761"
},
{
"title": "Christ (title)",
"text": "Leviticus 4:3–16), and to the prophets (1 Kings 19:16). The word \"Christ\" (and similar spellings) appears in English and in most European languages. English-speakers now often use \"Christ\" as if it were a name, one part of the name \"Jesus Christ\", though it was originally a title (\"the Messiah\"). Its usage in \"Christ Jesus\" emphasizes its nature as a title. Compare the usage \"the Christ\". The spelling \"Christ\" in English became standardized in the 18th century, when, in the spirit of the Enlightenment, the spelling of certain words changed to fit their Greek or Latin origins. Prior to this, scribes",
"psg_id": "61416"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "of Jesus, Carl Anderson as Judas and Elliman repeating as Mary Magdalene. The musical opened on Broadway on 12 October 1971, directed by Tom O'Horgan, at the Mark Hellinger Theatre. It starred Jeff Fenholt as Jesus, Ben Vereen as Judas and Bob Bingham as Caiaphas. Dennen and Elliman played the roles that they had sung on the album. Kurt Yaghjian was Annas. Anderson replaced Vereen when he fell ill, and the two performers later took turns playing the role. The show closed on 30 June 1973 after 711 performances. The production received mixed reviews; the bold casting of African-Americans as",
"psg_id": "699669"
},
{
"title": "The Christ Myth",
"text": "difficulty. Paul's Christ does not point to the Jesus of the Gospels. This important part IV covers a complete text criticism and historical criticism of Gospel scholarship in 1912, in 14 chapters: The book emphasized the role played in the formation of the figure of Jesus by the Old Testament character of \"The Suffering Servant\" in Isaiah 53, Jeremiah, Job, Zechariah, Ezechiel, etc. especially as presented in the Greek version of the Septuagint. \"Isaiah 52:13 – 53:12\" ESV tells the story of the \"human scapegoat\" who, on God's will, is turned into an innocent lamb offered for sacrifice: 3 \"He",
"psg_id": "16736945"
},
{
"title": "Luke Kennedy",
"text": "continued in productions of \"The Wiz\" as the Lion, \"Alice\", \"Beauty and the Beast\" as the Beast and Cain/Japheth in \"Children of Eden\". In 2007, Luke played the role of Jamie in Jason Robert Brown's \"The Last Five Years\" co-starring his now-partner Brisbane-based actress Naomi Price for (Oscar Theatre Company/Judith Wright Centre). In August and again in June 2011, he played the title role in a production of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" at the QPAC Playhouse. He released his debut album, \"Overexposed\", in July 2010 and reprised the title role in \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", this time for the Gilbert and Sullivan",
"psg_id": "14969625"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "go with Neeley. \"With the exception of Barry Dennen who played Pontius Pilate and Josh Mostel who played King Herod — for everybody else, it was their first time on camera and first major motion picture. It was a learning process throughout.\" The film was shot in Israel (primarily at the ruins of Avdat, Beit Guvrin National Park, and Beit She'an) and other Middle Eastern locations in 1972. Like the stage show, the film gave rise to controversy even with changes made to the script. Some of the lyrics were changed for the film. The reprise of \"Everything's Alright\", sung",
"psg_id": "9022812"
},
{
"title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ",
"text": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ The Gospel According to Jesus Christ (original title: \"O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo\", 1991) is a novel by the Portuguese author José Saramago. A fictional re-telling of Jesus Christ's life, depicting him as a flawed, humanised character with passions and doubts. The novel proved controversial, especially among the Roman Catholic Church, accusing Saramago of having a \"substantially anti-religious vision\". It was praised by other critics as a \"deeply philosophical, provocative and compelling work\". This book re-imagines the life of Jesus Christ, using the events depicted in the canonical gospels as a scaffold on which",
"psg_id": "9488242"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (film)",
"text": "reach the Glory; Jesus tells Judas to leave and Judas finally runs off (\"The Last Supper\"). As the apostles fall asleep, Jesus goes to Gethsemane to pray about his imminent death and reluctantly agrees to go forward with God's plan (\"Gethsemane [I Only Want to Say]\"). Jesus waits for Judas, who arrives, accompanied by guards, and betrays him with a kiss. The disciples offer to fight the guards, but Jesus will not allow it. Jesus is taken to Caiaphas' house, found guilty of blasphemy and sent to Pilate (\"The Arrest\"). Peter, meanwhile, fearfully denies Jesus three times after being accused",
"psg_id": "9022805"
},
{
"title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)",
"text": "It is dominated by repeated apologies for asking these questions (\"Don't you get me wrong\", \"I only want to know\"). Jesus does not respond to any of the questions. \"Superstar\" was released as a single in 1969, before the album was completed. Sung by Murray Head with the Trinidad Singers, it initially debuted on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart for the week ending 31 January 1970, eventually peaking at No. 74 in late February 1970. Nearly one year later, the single then re-entered the Hot 100 chart for the week ending 2 January 1971, eventually peaking at No.",
"psg_id": "9553799"
},
{
"title": "The Gospel According to Jesus Christ",
"text": "Him, for He knows not what He has done.\" The Gospel According to Jesus Christ The Gospel According to Jesus Christ (original title: \"O Evangelho Segundo Jesus Cristo\", 1991) is a novel by the Portuguese author José Saramago. A fictional re-telling of Jesus Christ's life, depicting him as a flawed, humanised character with passions and doubts. The novel proved controversial, especially among the Roman Catholic Church, accusing Saramago of having a \"substantially anti-religious vision\". It was praised by other critics as a \"deeply philosophical, provocative and compelling work\". This book re-imagines the life of Jesus Christ, using the events depicted",
"psg_id": "9488249"
},
{
"title": "The Living Christ Series",
"text": "actually shown. Since the early days of sound, American film producers had been afraid that some members of the audience would be alienated if an actor who did not fit the public's image of Christ was chosen to play the role, so virtually all had played it safe by showing Him only from the back or in long shot. Sometimes only Christ's hand would be seen. Foreign film makers, however, had no such doubts, and Christ was actually shown in such films as the French \"Golgotha\" (1935), the Mexican \"El Martir del Calvario\" (1952), and the 1953 British serial \"Jesus",
"psg_id": "15422307"
},
{
"title": "Jesus Christ Superstar",
"text": "him was really part of a divine plan, but Judas' questions go unanswered (\"Superstar\"). After reciting his final words and commending his spirit to God, Jesus slowly dies on the cross (\"The Crucifixion\"). In the end, the Apostles and Mary, mourning the death of their fallen saviour, reflect on the impact he has had on their lives (\"John Nineteen: Forty-One\"). 2 flutes, clarinet, 2 bassoons, 2 saxophones (one tenor), 6 horns, 4 trumpets, 2 trombones, drum set, percussion set, 6 guitars (1 acoustic, 2 electric, 4 bass), 5 pianos, electric piano, 3 organs, positive organ, and strings. Additional vocals are",
"psg_id": "699667"
},
{
"title": "The Windows of Heaven (film)",
"text": "ten-minute version of the film was included in the 2006 three-disc DVD compilation on LDS Church history. The Windows of Heaven (film) The Windows of Heaven is a 1963 film about Lorenzo Snow, the fifth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The film was directed and produced by Wetzel Whitaker with the screenplay by Scott Whitaker and Richard Neil Evans. Francis L. Urry played the role of Lorenzo Snow. The film follows the leader as he tries to resolve the church's mounting debt and the struggles of the Mormon settlers suffering through drought. In",
"psg_id": "11888790"
},
{
"title": "Jesus the Christ (book)",
"text": "Jesus the Christ (book) Jesus the Christ: A Study of the Messiah and His Mission According to the Holy Scriptures Both Ancient and Modern is a 1915 book by James E. Talmage. The book is a doctrinal study on the life and ministry of Jesus Christ and is widely appreciated by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The book consists of 42 chapters, each focusing on important aspects of the life and mission of Jesus as the Messiah. Since it was first published in September 1915, \"Jesus the Christ\" has been viewed by the",
"psg_id": "7354103"
},
{
"title": "The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite)",
"text": "regions of The Church of Jesus Christ Youth missionary programs The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite) The Church of Jesus Christ is an international and independent Christian religious denomination headquartered in Monongahela, Pennsylvania, United States. The Church of Jesus Christ is a Christian Restorationist church and is historically part of the Latter Day Saint movement. The church considers itself the Gospel Restored, or the original church and good news as established by Jesus Christ in the New Testament, restored upon the earth. It also claims to be the spiritual successor to the Church of Christ, organized by Joseph Smith on",
"psg_id": "2473230"
},
{
"title": "Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ",
"text": "Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ The Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ (ALJC) is a Oneness Pentecostal Christian denomination formed in 1952 by the merger of the Assemblies of the Church of Jesus Christ, the Jesus Only Apostolic Church of God, and the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. The organization describes itself as \"a continuation of the great revival that began on the day of Pentecost at Jerusalem, A.D. 30, and is founded upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the Chief cornerstone, (Acts 2:1-41; Ephesians 2:19, 20).\" Various groups throughout the country",
"psg_id": "9555662"
},
{
"title": "Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ",
"text": "Hancock (3rd Assistant Superintendent/Western Regional Representative), and Rev. Roger Gray (General Secretary/Treasurer). The Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ supports Parkersburg Bible College, New Beginnings Adoption program, an international Shortwave Radio broadcast called \"The Apostolic Witness\" and a monthly inter-organizational magazine titled \"The Apostolic Witness.\" . Notable Churches Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ The Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ (ALJC) is a Oneness Pentecostal Christian denomination formed in 1952 by the merger of the Assemblies of the Church of Jesus Christ, the Jesus Only Apostolic Church of God, and the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. The organization",
"psg_id": "9555666"
},
{
"title": "Superstar (UK TV series)",
"text": "Superstar (UK TV series) Superstar was a UK talent search, looking for the lead role in the production \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". The series started on 7 July 2012 on ITV and was presented by Amanda Holden. In the final, on 25 July 2012, 31-year-old Ben Forster was chosen as Jesus to perform the role in the UK arena tour starting in September 2012. The Nationwide auditions began in March 2012 visiting London, Dublin, Belfast, Manchester, Glasgow and Cardiff. The judges are Andrew Lloyd Webber, Melanie Chisholm, Jason Donovan and David Grindrod. Host Amanda Holden was on hand for the auditionees.",
"psg_id": "16365033"
},
{
"title": "Christ (title)",
"text": "what has become a famous proclamation of faith among Christians since the first century, \"You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.\" Mark (\"The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God\") identifies Jesus as both Christ and the Son of God. The divinity is re-affirmed in . Thereafter, Mark never applies the term \"Christ\" to Jesus as a name. uses Christ as a name and Matthew explains it again with: \"Jesus, who is called Christ\". In the Gospel of John, Jesus referred to himself as the Son of God far more frequently than in",
"psg_id": "61420"
},
{
"title": "This Jesus Must Die",
"text": "to have him arrested. It is Caiaphas who insists that the threat posed by a Roman crackdown, \"our elimination, because of one man\", can only be averted by the death of Jesus, which would deliver a demoralizing blow to the mob of mindless followers. The appearance of the song in the musical and in the film version of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" is highlighted by an \"emphasis on style\". The film uses \"low camera angles which give a distorted view of the priests\", and \"gives the priests extraordinary costumes\", which includes \"enormous, bizarrely shaped hats\", black flowing robes, and \"bare chests",
"psg_id": "8708235"
},
{
"title": "Superstar",
"text": "commonplace use from the title of the musical Jesus Christ Superstar, in particular the 1970 concept album of the musical and the eponymous hit song. \"Super Star\" is the name of a hugely successful rose which Harry Wheatcroft introduced and named in 1960, licensed from a German developer.. By 1909, the silent film companies began promoting \"picture personalities\" by releasing stories about these actors to fan magazines and newspapers, as part of a strategy to build \"brand loyalty\" for their company's actors and films. By the 1920s, Hollywood film company promoters had developed a \"massive industrial enterprise\" that \"... peddled",
"psg_id": "8586774"
}
] | [
"ted neeley",
"ted neely"
] |
what was the name of the sax player in new york new york who fell for francine? | [
{
"title": "New York, New York (1977 film)",
"text": "they get together for dinner. Francine is tempted, heads toward the stage door exit, but at the last moment changes her mind. Jimmy, waiting on the sidewalk, realizes he has been stood up and heads off down the street, accompanied by the song he has written—the \"Theme from \"New York, New York\". The theme song of the film, \"Theme from \"New York, New York\", found its own success when Frank Sinatra recorded a cover version of it in 1980. The song became a hit, and both Sinatra's and Minnelli's versions have become closely associated with Manhattan in New York City.",
"psg_id": "4198106"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "New York, New York (On the Town)",
"text": "New York, New York (On the Town) \"New York, New York\" is a song from the 1944 musical \"On the Town\" and the 1949 MGM musical film of the same name. The music was written by Leonard Bernstein and the lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green. A well known line of this song is, \"New York, New York, a helluva town. The Bronx is up but the Battery's down.\" For the film version, the word \"helluva\" was changed to \"wonderful\" to appease the Production Code offices. In 2004 the film version finished at #41 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs",
"psg_id": "4655908"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Knicks",
"text": "of New York. He called together members of his staff for a meeting to cast their votes in a hat. After tallying the votes, the franchise was named the Knickerbockers. The \"Knickerbocker\" name comes from the pseudonym used by Washington Irving in his book \"A History of New York\", a name which became applied to the descendants of the original Dutch settlers of what later became New York, and later, by extension, to New Yorkers in general. In search of a head coach, Irish approached successful St. John's University coach Joe Lapchick in May 1946. Lapchick readily accepted after Irish",
"psg_id": "18828360"
},
{
"title": "The New York Rock and Soul Revue",
"text": "had formerly worked with Steely Dan, the Doobie Brothers and Boz Scaggs), and violinist Mindy Jostyn. The project is perhaps best known for its 1991 live release entitled \"\", a compilation of material recorded live at New York City's Beacon Theater. The New York Rock and Soul Revue performing Pretzel Logic (song) as Donald Fagen's New York Rock and Soul Revue, March, 1991. A&E Television \"Line up:\" Donald Fagen, vocal and piano; Jeff Young, piano; Michael McDonald, piano and vocals \"Other musicians:\" Drew Zingg, guitar; John Hagen, tenor sax; Cornelius Bumpus, tenor sax; Dennis McDermott, drums; Lincoln Schleifer, bass; Chris",
"psg_id": "7789597"
},
{
"title": "Francine York",
"text": "Francine York Francine York (born Francine Yerich; August 26, 1936 – January 6, 2017) was an American film and television actress. Francine Yerich was born to Frank and Sophie Yerich in the small mining town Aurora, Minnesota; the elder of two sisters. Her younger sister was named Deanne. In 1941, her family moved to Cleveland, where she began to write short stories and take an interest in acting. At the age of nine, she appeared in her elementary school the Hodge School's production of \"Cinderella\" as the stepsister Griselda, at which point she wished to become an actress. At the",
"psg_id": "15745668"
},
{
"title": "Francine York",
"text": "had been working on her autobiography. She is interred at Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Francine York Francine York (born Francine Yerich; August 26, 1936 – January 6, 2017) was an American film and television actress. Francine Yerich was born to Frank and Sophie Yerich in the small mining town Aurora, Minnesota; the elder of two sisters. Her younger sister was named Deanne. In 1941, her family moved to Cleveland, where she began to write short stories and take an interest in acting. At the age of nine, she appeared in her elementary school the Hodge School's production of \"Cinderella\" as the",
"psg_id": "15745677"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in New York",
"text": "settlement in what became the United States was in Dutch New Amsterdam, which is now known as New York City. The first significant group of Jews to come to New York, then the colony New Amsterdam, came in September 1654 as refugees from Recife, Brazil. Portugal had just conquered Brazil from the Netherlands and the Spanish and Portuguese Jews there promptly fled. Most went to Amsterdam in the Netherlands but 23 headed for New Amsterdam instead. They were greeted by some Ashkenazi Jews who had preceded them by just a few weeks, and by governor Peter Stuyvesant who was at",
"psg_id": "17142705"
},
{
"title": "The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York",
"text": "its founders and first directors were Thomas Eddy, William Bayard Jr., DeWitt Clinton, Archibald Gracie,Cadwallader D. Colden, John Pintard, Matthew Clarkson, Peter Augustus Jay and Brockholst Livingston. Although many credit Eddy with founding the institution, Bayard, who was also a director of the Bank of America founded by Amadeo Giannini, served as the bank's first president. It later merged with the Buffalo Savings Bank in 1982 and its name was subsequently changed to Goldome. The bank is no longer extant today. The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York (1819",
"psg_id": "20633088"
},
{
"title": "New Paltz, New York",
"text": "New Paltz, New York New Paltz () is a town in Ulster County, New York, United States. The population was 14,003 at the 2010 census. The town is located in the southeastern part of the county and is south of Kingston. New Paltz contains a village also with the name New Paltz. The town is named for \"Palz\" (), the dialect name of the Rhenish Palatinate, called \"Pfalz\" () in standard German. Due to the presence of what is now the State University of New York at New Paltz, it has been a college town for over 150 years. The",
"psg_id": "14747456"
},
{
"title": "New York State School for the Deaf",
"text": "year, the school began operating as the Central New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes. Within three years, attendance rose to 100 and more buildings began construction. In 1887, the New York State Legislature appropriated funds for several buildings, including Gallaudet Hall, as it was later named. In 1931 the school became the Central New York School for the Deaf. In 1963, by act of the Legislature, the school became part of the New York State Education Department and underwent a further name change to its current name, the New York State School for the Deaf. Multimillion-dollar appropriations in the 1960s resulted",
"psg_id": "18466339"
},
{
"title": "The New York Globe",
"text": "The New York Globe The New York Globe, also called The New York Evening Globe, was a daily New York City newspaper published from 1904 to 1923, when it was bought and merged into \"The New York Sun\". \"The Globe\" was launched on February 1, 1904. It was a wholly revamped one-cent version of the two-cent paper known as the \"Commercial Advertiser\" which dated back to 1793. The official name of the new paper was \"The Globe and Commercial Advertiser\", though it was more typically referred to as the \"Globe\". Jason Rogers, grandson of William Cauldwell, who got his start",
"psg_id": "11153068"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in New York",
"text": "Women's Writing in English, “\"American modernist poet who attempts to move beyond what she calls the 'abnormal cultivation of the classics' in the work of Pound and Eliot by creating intellectual, witty and metaphysical modernist poems. Riding was the child of working-class New York Jews; her father was active in the American Labour movement and hoped that she would become 'America's Rosa Luxemburg” (Potter). The bagel was originally a Jewish food until it became so popular in New York that it is now a worldwide export. Other popular Jewish foods found in New York include the knish and the bialystoker",
"psg_id": "17142713"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Yankees",
"text": "combined. Criticism of the Yankees' spending such as Lucchino's was frequently raised; during a 15-year stretch from 1999 to 2013, they had the biggest MLB player payroll every year. Jeter became the Yankees' captain in their 2003 season. The team faced the Red Sox in the ALCS. The series came down to a seventh game, and the Yankees fell behind before three eighth-inning runs forced a 5–5 tie and extra innings. Aaron Boone, a third baseman acquired by New York in a mid-season trade, hit a walk-off home run in the eleventh inning to give New York the pennant. The",
"psg_id": "8998756"
},
{
"title": "New York, New York (On the Town)",
"text": "survey of top tunes in American cinema. It is not to be confused with the \"Theme from \"New York, New York\"\", originally performed by Liza Minnelli and later popularized by Frank Sinatra. The theme from \"New York, New York\" was referenced by John Williams for his celebratory \"For New York\", composed in 1988 for Bernstein's 70th birthday gala. The song was parodied as \"Springfield, Springfield\" in the 1993 episode \"Boy-Scoutz 'n the Hood\" of \"The Simpsons\". It was covered in a mash-up with \"I Love New York\" on the \"Glee\" episode \"New York\". In the Tim Burton film \"Sleepy Hollow\",",
"psg_id": "4655909"
},
{
"title": "Francine Klagsbrun",
"text": "distributed by Doubleday, [1975] Freedom now! The story of the abolitionists. Boston, Houghton Mifflin, 1972 Assassination: Robert F. Kennedy, 1925-1968, by the editors of United Press International and Cowles. Edited by Francine Klagsbrun and David C. Whitney. [New York] Cowles [1968] Married people : staying together in the age of divorce / Francine Klagsbrun. Toronto ; New York : Bantam Books, 1985. Mixed feelings : love, hate, rivalry, and reconciliation among brothers and sisters / Francine Klagsbrun. New York : Bantam Books, 1992. Psychiatry: what it is, what it does; a book for young people. Illustrated by Mel Fowler. New",
"psg_id": "19011005"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Yankees",
"text": "the season. It was only the second time since 1995 that New York did not qualify for postseason play. In the offseason, second baseman Robinson Canó departed New York for the Mariners in free agency, but the Yankees signed starting pitcher Masahiro Tanaka, who was coming off a 24–0 year with Japan's Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles, to a seven-year contract. Rodriguez was suspended for the 2014 season by MLB for using performance-enhancing drugs. The 2014 Yankees, the last with Jeter in their lineup, fell four games short of a postseason berth with an 84–78 record. Despite signing several new hitters",
"psg_id": "8998766"
},
{
"title": "New York Court for the Trial of Impeachments",
"text": "New York Court for the Trial of Impeachments The Court for the Trial of Impeachments, and the Correction of Errors was established by the New York State Constitution of 1777. It consisted then of the Lieutenant Governor of New York (who is ex officio President of the State Senate), the Chancellor, the justices of the New York Supreme Court and the members of the New York State Senate. It had two distinct jurisdictions: the trial of State officers who had been impeached by the New York State Assembly, and it served as a court of last resort in which decisions",
"psg_id": "13049841"
},
{
"title": "The New York Ripper",
"text": "that much of sexual content in the film came from Fulci, claiming that Fulci \"nurtures a profound sadism towards women.\" The film was shot on location in New York with interiors filmed in Rome. Zora Kerova who played Eva in the film spoke positively about working with Fulci in the film stating that it took a while for Fulci to warm up to her. When asked what she thought of the film, she stated she \"didn't like \"The New York Ripper\" at all.\" \"The New York Ripper\" was released on 4 March 1982 in Italy. In the United Kingdom the",
"psg_id": "5216122"
},
{
"title": "The Concert for New York City",
"text": "The Concert for New York City The Concert for New York City was a benefit concert, featuring many famous musicians, that took place on October 20, 2001 at Madison Square Garden in New York City in response to the September 11 attacks. Aside from performing for charity, the concert was an attempt to honor the first responders from the New York City Fire Department and New York City Police Department, their families, and those lost in the attacks and those who had worked in the ongoing rescue and recovery efforts in the weeks since that time. The concert was organized",
"psg_id": "5612093"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Yankees",
"text": "Hilltop Park, defeating the Senators 6–2. New York fell out of contention for the AL pennant in May, falling to seventh place after playing games away from Hilltop Park for a 24-day period while construction on the stadium concluded. With a final record of 72–62 after wins in 19 of 29 games played in September, New York finished in fourth. Chesbro won 41 games in New York's 1904 season, still an AL record. New York contended for the AL pennant with the Boston Americans (later nicknamed the Red Sox); Johnson aided New York by helping the team acquire multiple players",
"psg_id": "8998663"
},
{
"title": "The New York Times",
"text": "September 14, 1857, the newspaper officially shortened its name to The New-York Times. (The hyphen in the city name was dropped on December 1, 1896.) On April 21, 1861, \"The New York Times\" began publishing a Sunday edition to offer daily coverage of the Civil War. One of the earliest public controversies it was involved with was the Mortara Affair, the subject of twenty editorials in the \"Times\" alone. The main office of \"The New York Times\" was attacked during the New York City Draft Riots. The riots, sparked by the beginning of drafting for the Union Army, began on",
"psg_id": "417675"
},
{
"title": "New York Mills, New York",
"text": "New York Mills, New York New York Mills is a village in Oneida County, New York, USA. The population was 3,308 at the 2015 census. The Village of New York Mills is partly in the Town of Whitestown and partly in the Town of New Hartford. It is a western suburb of the City of Utica. There were three mills which gave the village its name. They dated from around 1808 and closed in the 1950s. The Middle Mill Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. \"New York Mills (Images of America)\" () by",
"psg_id": "1170282"
},
{
"title": "The New York Researcher",
"text": "of holdings of other New York State libraries and record repositories, \"How to\" articles on New York genealogical research, both statewide and for particular counties or cities, religious or ethnic groups, or time periods, lists of accounts of New York families \"hidden\" in multi-family works, manuscript collections, and periodicals, articles on New York families published in other periodicals, past and present. The \"Researcher\" is edited by Lauren Maehrlein, NYGBS Director of Education. Back issues are available, along with an every-name index to volumes 1-6 (1990-1995), through the New York Genealogical and Biographical Society. The New York Researcher The New York",
"psg_id": "9881577"
},
{
"title": "The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York",
"text": "The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York (1819 - 1982) was the first savings bank in New York City. The Bank for Savings in the City of New-York was incorporated on March 16, 1819 . First publicly advertised as \"A BANK FOR THE POOR,\" it was modeled after similar institutions in Europe; its stated purpose was to \"effect a secure place of deposit for the earnings of the laboring part of the community: and at the same time to give them the benefit of an accumulation of interest.\" Among",
"psg_id": "20633087"
},
{
"title": "The Poetry Society of New York",
"text": "poetry. The society began under the name The Poetry Brothel in 2008. It was not incorporated until 2010 using instead the name The Poetry Society of New York, LLC. In 2015, The Poetry Society of New York, LLC was dissolved and The Poetry Society of New York, Inc. was incorporated. The Poetry Society of New York was granted 501(c)(3) nonprofit status in 2015 in New York State. The Poetry Brothel is now a program produced by the society. Fundraising currently includes event ticket sales, memberships and financial sponsorships. The society has three current and four retired projects and events: The",
"psg_id": "20052107"
},
{
"title": "Sports in the New York metropolitan area",
"text": "mixed doubles, with additional tournaments for junior and wheelchair players. The National Tennis Center, open to the public whenever the USTA is not holding an event, features the world's largest stadium built specifically for the sport, the 22,547-seat Arthur Ashe Stadium. The New York Empire began play in World TeamTennis (WTT) in 2016. Home matches were played at Forest Hills Stadium in Queens. Other teams have represented the New York City metropolitan area in WTT in the past. The New York Sets, who changed their name to New York Apples in 1977, were a charter franchise of the league and",
"psg_id": "7026997"
},
{
"title": "New York Mills, New York",
"text": "those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over. New York Mills, New York New York Mills is a village in Oneida County, New York, USA. The population was 3,308 at the 2015 census. The Village of New York Mills is partly in the Town of Whitestown and partly in the Town of New Hartford. It is a western suburb of the City of Utica. There were three mills which gave the village its name. They dated from around 1808 and closed in the 1950s. The Middle Mill Historic District was listed on the National Register of",
"psg_id": "1170293"
},
{
"title": "The New York Forum",
"text": "included Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, businessman Ricardo Salinas or IMF director Christine Lagarde. The New York Forum has built its own economic think-tank, The New York Forum Institute, created for \"testing, exploring and sharing ways to rebuild confidence and credibility, and to reinvigorate the economy\". The two main topics of the 2014 discussions were 'Is technology killing jobs?' and 'What will be the economic impact of climate change?'. From June 8 to 10, 2012, the first edition of The New York Forum AFRICA was held in Libreville, Gabon. Many personalities such as Robert De",
"psg_id": "16747930"
},
{
"title": "New York School for the Deaf",
"text": "New York School for the Deaf The New York School for the Deaf is a private school for the deaf in White Plains, New York, just north of New York City, United States. The New York School for the Deaf was chartered in 1817 as the New York Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb, and opened its first classes in New York City in 1818 just after the American School for the Deaf, and thus is recognized as the second oldest deaf school in the United States. It moved twice in the 19th century to other Manhattan",
"psg_id": "17377662"
},
{
"title": "Filipinos in the New York metropolitan area",
"text": "1965, many Filipinos began arriving in New York in the early 1900s. Many came to study as \"pensionados\" (or sponsored students) in universities like Columbia University and New York University. Like other immigrants at the time, these Filipinos entered through Ellis Island; Manuel Quezon and Carlos Romulo are among the small group of Filipinos who arrived in this way. In 1911, some Filipinos worked at the Dreamland Amusement Park in Coney Island, where they simulated what “savage” life was like in the Philippines. Most other Filipinos in New York at this time were seamen who docked at the Brooklyn Navy",
"psg_id": "18427449"
},
{
"title": "Sports in the New York metropolitan area",
"text": "home games at Red Bull Arena in Harrison, New Jersey. New York City FC, a new team owned by Manchester City F.C. and the New York Yankees, joined MLS in 2015. NYCFC have plans to build a soccer-specific stadium within the five boroughs of the city and for the team to also develop an intra-city rivalry with the Red Bulls. Regardless of where they actually play their home games, most of these teams carry the name of and represent the entire city or State of New York, except for the NBA's Brooklyn Nets, who play in and specifically represent the",
"psg_id": "7026941"
},
{
"title": "The Colossus of New York",
"text": "The Colossus of New York The Colossus of New York is a 1958 black-and-white science fiction film from Paramount Pictures, produced by William Alland, directed by Eugène Lourié, that stars Ross Martin, Otto Kruger, John Baragrey, Mala Powers, Robert Hutton and Charles Herbert. The screenplay was written by Thelma Schnee, the maiden name of Thelma Moss, who would go on to become a famous parapsychologist. The story for the film is credited to Willis Goldbeck. John P. Fulton handled the special photographic effects, and Wally Westmore handled the makeup. \"Colossus\" was released by Paramount to most theaters in June 1958",
"psg_id": "12939151"
},
{
"title": "For New York",
"text": "For New York For New York (Variations on Themes of Leonard Bernstein) (originally titled To Lenny! To Lenny!) is a one-movement orchestral composition by the American composer John Williams. Written as a tribute to fellow composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein, the piece premiered on the last day of Bernstein's 70th birthday gala at Tanglewood on August 28, 1988. The premiere was performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra under Williams, who was then conductor of its sister orchestra, the Boston Pops. Music critic John Rockwell of \"The New York Times\" described the work as \"feathery and flashy.\" \"For New York\" utilizes",
"psg_id": "18559184"
},
{
"title": "New York-Barcelona Crossing, Volumen 2",
"text": "New York-Barcelona Crossing, Volumen 2 New York-Barcelona Crossing, Volumen 2 is an album by jazz pianist Brad Mehldau, with Perico Sambeat (alto sax), Mario Rossy (bass) and Jorge Rossy (drums). The album was recorded in concert at the Jamboree Club in Barcelona on May 10, 1993. The material is mostly jazz standards and pieces from the Great American Songbook. \"The Penguin Guide to Jazz\" commented that this album was not as good as \"New York-Barcelona Crossing, Volumen 1\", but that \"It's Easy to Remember\" is \"another gorgeous ballad performance, at a dangerously slow tempo\". The AllMusic reviewer wrote that \"What",
"psg_id": "19875211"
},
{
"title": "Hobart, New York",
"text": "Hobart, New York Hobart is a village in Delaware County, New York, United States. The population was 441 at the 2010 census. The village is in the town of Stamford and is on New York Route 10 in the northeast part of the county. The village of Hobart was originally named Waterville. When the modern village of Waterville, New York claimed the name in 1808, a new name was sought for the village on the Delaware River. In 1828, the name Hobart was selected, after Bishop John Henry Hobart, then the Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New York, who",
"psg_id": "1159270"
},
{
"title": "The Bank of New York Mellon",
"text": "the new company for each Mellon share they owned. The Bank of New York and Mellon Financial entered into mutual stock option agreements for 19.9 percent of the issuer's outstanding common stock. The merger was finalized on July 1, 2007. The company's principal office of business at the One Wall Street office previously held by the Bank of New York. The full name of the company became The Bank of New York Mellon Corp., with the BNY Mellon brand name being used for most lines of business. In October 2008, the U.S. Treasury named BNY Mellon the master custodian of",
"psg_id": "10516998"
},
{
"title": "New York Giants",
"text": "of Fame players, including NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP) award winners Mel Hein, Frank Gifford, Y. A. Tittle, and Lawrence Taylor. To distinguish themselves from the professional baseball team of the same name, the football team was incorporated as the \"New York National League Football Company, Inc.\" in 1929 and changed to \"New York Football Giants, Inc.\" in 1937. While the baseball team moved to San Francisco after the 1957 season, the football team continues to use \"New York Football Giants, Inc.\" as its legal corporate name, and is often referred to by fans and sportscasters as the \"New York",
"psg_id": "289050"
},
{
"title": "The Colossus of New York",
"text": "when the narrator is discussing the concept of the Evil Eye. The Colossus of New York The Colossus of New York is a 1958 black-and-white science fiction film from Paramount Pictures, produced by William Alland, directed by Eugène Lourié, that stars Ross Martin, Otto Kruger, John Baragrey, Mala Powers, Robert Hutton and Charles Herbert. The screenplay was written by Thelma Schnee, the maiden name of Thelma Moss, who would go on to become a famous parapsychologist. The story for the film is credited to Willis Goldbeck. John P. Fulton handled the special photographic effects, and Wally Westmore handled the makeup.",
"psg_id": "12939156"
},
{
"title": "New York school of photography",
"text": "selected in the Jewish Museum's 2002 exhibition \"New York: Capital of Photography\", Max Kozloff appears to avoid the term in his detailed text for the book that accompanied the exhibition. As for those who use the term, Evan Sklar says that \"Critics and curators still debate exactly who and what constituted what is often referred to as the New York School of Photography, which is associated with serious-minded images produced in the decades after World War II by a small band of photographers whose subject was nominally the city itself.\" New York school of photography The New York school of",
"psg_id": "19057327"
},
{
"title": "The New York Sun",
"text": "The New York Sun The New York Sun was an American daily newspaper published in Manhattan from 2002 to 2008. It debuted on April 16, 2002, adopting the name, motto, and masthead of the earlier New York paper, \"The Sun\" (1833–1950). It became the first general-interest broadsheet newspaper to be started in New York City in several decades. Its op-ed page became a prominent platform in the country for conservative viewpoints. Since 2009 \"The Sun\" has operated as an online-only publisher of political and economic opinion pieces, as well as occasional arts content. \"The Sun\" was founded by a group",
"psg_id": "601627"
},
{
"title": "Financial history of the New York Giants",
"text": "New York is worth $500.\" His son Wellington later said that his father felt that even an empty store in the city was worth that price. Mara purchased the team, despite never having watched a single pro game, saying to the sellers at the time, \"Just tell me one thing. Now that I have a franchise, what do I do with it.\" To differentiate themselves from the baseball team of the same name, they took the name \"New York Football Giants\", which they still use as their legal corporate name. Mara soon realized that his purchase of the team did",
"psg_id": "10348000"
},
{
"title": "Wappinger, New York",
"text": "Wappinger, New York Wappinger is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. It is in the Hudson Valley region, north of New York City, on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. The population was 27,048 at the 2010 census. The name is derived from the Wappinger Indians who inhabited the area. The Wappinger were a confederacy of Native Americans whose territory, in the 17th century, was spread along the eastern shore of the Hudson River. Primarily based in what is now Dutchess County, their territory bordered Manhattan Island to the south, the Mahican territory bounded by the",
"psg_id": "1159532"
},
{
"title": "Collector of the Port of New York",
"text": "Collector of the Port of New York The Collector of Customs at the Port of New York, most often referred to as Collector of the Port of New York, sometimes also as Collector of Customs for the Port of New York or (erroneously) Collector of Customs for the District of New York, was a federal officer who was in charge of the collection of import duties on foreign goods that entered the United States by ship at the Port of New York. The most well-known individual to hold the position was Chester A. Arthur, who served as collector from 1871–1878",
"psg_id": "12935771"
},
{
"title": "New York Metropolitans",
"text": "New York Metropolitans Metropolitan Club (New York Metropolitans or the Mets) was a 19th-century professional baseball team that played in New York City from 1880 to 1887. (The \"New York Metropolitan Baseball Club\" was the name chosen in 1961 for the New York Mets, who began play in 1962.) A Manhattan-based yachting team known as Metropolitan Club was in existence and covered by \"The New York Times\" in the 1850s, yet it remains very murky whether or not such a commonplace name as “Metropolitan” can really draw a 40-year link between two radically different sports & contexts. The Metropolitan Club",
"psg_id": "3368315"
},
{
"title": "The Poor of New York",
"text": "1840 and 1855 to 1837 and 1857 so as to coincide with the financial crises of New York City. He also shifted the emotional focus to better align with American ideals, “by simplifying the lengthy, tear-stained narration of \"Les Pauvres de Paris\" and making the characters more vivid and amusing, the Anglo-Irish dramatist not only found the proper rhythms for a melodrama about fast-paced New York, but he also established what were to be the outstanding virtues of American melodramatic playwriting: speed and precision of tempo, and attention to comic detail.” \"The Poor of New York\" opened December 8, 1857",
"psg_id": "17157456"
},
{
"title": "New York Metropolitans",
"text": "the now-demolished Shea Stadium and opened in 2009. New York Metropolitans Metropolitan Club (New York Metropolitans or the Mets) was a 19th-century professional baseball team that played in New York City from 1880 to 1887. (The \"New York Metropolitan Baseball Club\" was the name chosen in 1961 for the New York Mets, who began play in 1962.) A Manhattan-based yachting team known as Metropolitan Club was in existence and covered by \"The New York Times\" in the 1850s, yet it remains very murky whether or not such a commonplace name as “Metropolitan” can really draw a 40-year link between two",
"psg_id": "3368324"
},
{
"title": "The Saint in New York (film)",
"text": "year later with Ben Holmes directing. The film was extremely popular, making a profit of $195,000. The Saint in New York (film) The Saint in New York is an American 1938 crime film, directed by Ben Holmes and adapted from Leslie Charteris's novel of the same name by Charles Kaufman and Mortimer Offner. After a police lieutenant is killed, the New York Police Department enlists gentleman criminal Simon Templar to fight criminal elements in the city. Released by RKO Pictures, \"The Saint in New York\" marks the first screen appearance of Templar, also known as \"The Saint\". Louis Hayward stars",
"psg_id": "8496780"
},
{
"title": "The Saint in New York (film)",
"text": "The Saint in New York (film) The Saint in New York is an American 1938 crime film, directed by Ben Holmes and adapted from Leslie Charteris's novel of the same name by Charles Kaufman and Mortimer Offner. After a police lieutenant is killed, the New York Police Department enlists gentleman criminal Simon Templar to fight criminal elements in the city. Released by RKO Pictures, \"The Saint in New York\" marks the first screen appearance of Templar, also known as \"The Saint\". Louis Hayward stars as the title character, with Kay Sutton as his love interest. Alfred Hitchcock was initially discussed",
"psg_id": "8496773"
},
{
"title": "New York Apples",
"text": "New York Apples The New York Apples were a charter franchise of World Team Tennis (WTT). The team was founded by Jerry Saperstein, who sold it to New York businessman Sol Berg during its inaugural 1974 season. The team was originally known as the New York Sets and won the 1976 WTT championship under that name led by Billie Jean King. Prior to the 1977 season, the defending champion Sets held a contest to choose a new name for the team, and Apples was selected. With their new name, the Apples produced the same results winning their second consecutive WTT",
"psg_id": "18191707"
},
{
"title": "New York City in the American Civil War",
"text": "Thomas Nast became a well-known commentator on the war, and his efforts helped stir patriotism and fervor for the Union. Field war correspondents and artists such as Alfred Waud provided the public with first-hand accounts from the Northern armies. Two journalists for the \"Brooklyn Eagle\" conspired to exploit the financial situation during early part of 1864, a plot known as the Civil War gold hoax. On May 18, two New York City newspapers, the \"New York World\" and the \"New York Journal of Commerce\", 400,000 more men into the Union army. Share prices soon fell on the New York Stock",
"psg_id": "8804400"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in New York",
"text": "very important to hold on to as much of their traditions as possible, and they find it possible to do this in New York because of the great concentration” (Morris). Although it also came with some challenges. Jews did face criticism in numerous places in New York. “There were always people in New York who didn’t like Jews, though many of those people didn’t like newcomers of any kind” (Morris). Not only were Jews searching for jobs in the arts, and literature but many studied science as well, according to Ute Deichmann, examples such as Otto Loewi, who “was imprisoned",
"psg_id": "17142711"
},
{
"title": "The Redbury New York",
"text": "guests and permanent residents. It was almost immediately fully occupied, with over 200 names on a waiting list. It originally had 416 rooms. On June 19, 2012 it was designated a historical landmark by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. The original name of the hotel was the Women's Hotel, and subsequent names after \"Martha Washington\" include Hotel Thirty Thirty (2003), Hotel Lola (2011) and King & Grove New York (2012). On May 21, 2014, King & Grove Hotels announced it was re-branding all of their hotels under the name Chelsea Hotels, and that King & Grove New York",
"psg_id": "1585989"
},
{
"title": "The New York Globe",
"text": "Strauss. Notable contributors included a fledgling Maxwell Anderson, and cartoonist Percy Crosby, then a sports columnist. Frank Munsey bought the paper in 1923. Munsey, who consolidated a number of papers, then merged the \"Globe\" into the \"New York Sun\", thus ending the \"oldest daily newspaper in the United States\" at that time. The New York Globe The New York Globe, also called The New York Evening Globe, was a daily New York City newspaper published from 1904 to 1923, when it was bought and merged into \"The New York Sun\". \"The Globe\" was launched on February 1, 1904. It was",
"psg_id": "11153070"
},
{
"title": "Logos and uniforms of the New York Yankees",
"text": "use a block letter \"NEW YORK\" wordmark on the gray road uniform which has also become emblematic. There is also a print version of the full name, which is of a more fanciful script than the name appears in the team logo. The team colors are navy blue, gray, and white. The home uniform is white with distinctive pinstripes and a navy interlocking \"NY\" at the chest. The away uniform is gray with a navy blue \"NEW YORK\" written across the chest. The player number is on the back of the uniform jersey, and is not accompanied by the player",
"psg_id": "13036913"
},
{
"title": "Church of the Sacred Heart (Bronx, New York)",
"text": "Church of the Sacred Heart (Bronx, New York) The Church of the Sacred Heart is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 1253 Shakespeare Avenue (West 168 Street), Bronx, New York City 10452. The church building was designed by architect Elliott Lynch, who designed several other Catholic churches and parish schools. The church is connected with a school of the same name. The \"New York Times\" reported in 1910: \"New Bronx Church: Plans were filed for a new brick church and rectory to replace the present frame edifices of the Sacred Heart",
"psg_id": "14276837"
},
{
"title": "New Hartford, New York",
"text": "New Hartford, New York New Hartford is a town in Oneida County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 22,166. The name of New Hartford was provided by a settler family from Hartford, Connecticut. The Town of New Hartford contains a village named New Hartford. New Hartford is the largest suburb of Utica, New York, which is located directly north of the town and village. New Hartford was settled in March 1788 when Jedediah Sanger, who was bankrupted in 1784 by a fire at his farm in Jaffrey, Cheshire County, New Hampshire moved to",
"psg_id": "1890705"
},
{
"title": "New Hudson, New York",
"text": "New Hudson, New York New Hudson is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 781 at the 2010 census. The town is on the west border of the county, northeast of Olean. The area of the town was first settled around 1820. New Hudson was set apart as the \"Town of Haight\" in 1825 from part of the town of Rushford and changed its name to New Hudson in 1837. The original name Haight was that of a militia general, who finally irritated the citizens enough with excessive demands that the people changed the name",
"psg_id": "1161540"
},
{
"title": "Gangs of New York",
"text": "to historical detail and production design for particular praise. Some critics were disappointed with the film, complaining that it fell well short of the hype surrounding it, that it tried to tackle too many themes without saying anything unique about them, and that the overall story was weak. Gangs of New York Gangs of New York is a 2002 American epic period drama film directed by Martin Scorsese, set in the New York slums, and inspired by Herbert Asbury's non-fiction book, \"The Gangs of New York\". The screenplay was by Jay Cocks, Steven Zaillian, and Kenneth Lonergan. In 1863, a",
"psg_id": "1569694"
},
{
"title": "New York-New York Hotel and Casino",
"text": "New York-New York Hotel and Casino New York-New York Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada, USA, designed to evoke New York City in its architecture and other aspects. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. New York-New York Hotel & Casino is located at 3790 Las Vegas Boulevard South, in Paradise, Nevada. It uses the New York City influence of its name in several ways. Its architecture is meant to evoke the New York City skyline of the 1940s era; the hotel includes several towers configured to resemble New",
"psg_id": "3222252"
},
{
"title": "The New York Sun",
"text": "by people who don't like \"The New York Times\", and there are plenty of those in New York.\" The paper also scored more scoops than would be expected for its size and Stephen B. Shepard, dean of the CUNY Graduate School of Journalism at the City University of New York said that its effective coverage of local news earned it a place in the New York media world. Accordingly, it was known as a good place for young, ambitious, scrappy reporters to start out. According to Scott Sherman, writing in \"The Nation\" in April 2007, \"The Sun\" was \"a broadsheet",
"psg_id": "601632"
},
{
"title": "New York Association for New Americans",
"text": "consultant who was himself born in a displaced persons camp in the late 1940s, was hired as director and a fund-raising dinner was held, but it raised only about $50,000 and the decision was made to close the agency in summer 2008. Legal assistance cases were transferred to New York Legal Assistance Group, and the Business Center for New Americans, a department of NYANA providing financial and business services, became an independent economic development organization in 2009. New York Association for New Americans The New York Association for New Americans (NYANA) was a UJC agency for refugee assistance located on",
"psg_id": "12572418"
},
{
"title": "New York State of Mind",
"text": "New York. Joel was literally \"takin' a Greyhound [bus] on the Hudson River Line [route]\" when the idea for the song came to him, and the song was written as soon as Joel arrived home. There are three studio versions of the song. The original version featured Michael Brecker on saxophone and appeared on the original \"Turnstiles\" album. Contrary to some sources, the sax solo on \"New York State of Mind\" was never re-recorded by Phil Woods for the release of Greatest Hits. The only time that Phil Woods performed on a Billy Joel recording was the song \"Just the",
"psg_id": "6681776"
},
{
"title": "The Concert for New York City",
"text": "VHS on January 29, 2002, both only in NTSC format for the US/Canadian market. The two-tape VHS set has a total running time of 296 minutes, while the double DVD is 245 minutes, i.e. 51 minutes shorter. The Concert for New York City The Concert for New York City was a benefit concert, featuring many famous musicians, that took place on October 20, 2001 at Madison Square Garden in New York City in response to the September 11 attacks. Aside from performing for charity, the concert was an attempt to honor the first responders from the New York City Fire",
"psg_id": "5612107"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Yankees",
"text": "game. New York's performance declined in 1905, as numerous pitchers dealt with arm injuries and conditioning issues. After losing 18 of 25 games in May, the Highlanders ended the season in sixth. In its 1906 season, New York again contended for the AL championship. With 13 games left, the team held a one-game lead over the White Sox, but finished in second place three games behind Chicago. According to Appel, \"What would follow would be a string of mediocre to bad seasons and not a very good attraction for baseball-crazed New York fans.\" New York recorded a fifth-place finish in",
"psg_id": "8998665"
},
{
"title": "United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York",
"text": "and defended by the U.S. Attorney. The Eastern District of New York was formed by taking away these five counties from the Southern District of New York in 1865. United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York The United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York is the chief federal law enforcement officer in five New York counties: Kings (Brooklyn), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island), Nassau and Suffolk. The current interim U.S. Attorney is Richard Donoghue, who replaced acting U.S. Attorney Bridget Rohde on January 4, 2018. The Eastern District was home to Loretta E. Lynch who",
"psg_id": "14529918"
},
{
"title": "New York & Company",
"text": "was the uncle of lyricist Alan Jay Lerner. In 1992, the company changed its name to Lerner New York and in 1995 to New York & Company. They have been publicly traded since 2004. Celebrities who have appeared in advertisements for New York & Company include Eva Longoria, Brooke Shields, Iman, Cindy Crawford, Jennifer Hudson, Maria Menounos, Ellen Pompeo, Patrick Dempsey, Eva Mendes and Gabrielle Union. New York & Company New York & Company, Inc. (NY&C) is an American wear-to-work retailer for women. New York & Company apparel and accessories are sold through a nationwide network of retail stores, New",
"psg_id": "4545690"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in New York",
"text": "for two months, made his way to England, and in 1940 to the United States, where he joined the faculty of New York University College of Medicine as a research professor of pharmacology, an unsalaried post.”, Fritz Lipmann, who “received a fellowship to work at the Rockefeller Institute in New York”(Deichmann) and Max Bergmann, who “left Germany immediately after his dismissal in summer 1933 and two years later received a position at the Rockefeller Institute of Medicine in New York” (Deichmann). Retracing to different industries sought after by the Jewish community at the time, according to \"The Cambridge Guide to",
"psg_id": "17142712"
},
{
"title": "The Docks of New York",
"text": "“the first in which his prodigious pictorial genius was fully realized.” A “deceptively simple” and ‘emotionally affecting film”, Sternberg combined spectacle and emotion, where \"his characters gain in clarity what they lose in complexity.\" The film currently holds a score of 100% of the review site Rotten Tomatoes. The Docks of New York was added to the Criterion Collection in 2010 as part of the “Three Silent Classics by Josef von Sternberg” series. Despite the lurid mise-en-scène that provides the canvas for Sternberg's imagination, the film is neither \"a crime thriller, nor a hardboiled noir...\"The Docks of New York\" is",
"psg_id": "809222"
},
{
"title": "Francine Klagsbrun",
"text": "York, F. Watts [1969] Read about the teacher. Illustrated by Pat Grant Porter. New York, Watts [1970] Sigmund Freud. New York, F. Watts [1967] New York : Pantheon Books, c1980 Lioness : Golda Meir and the nation of Israel / Francine Klagsbrun. New York : Schocken Books, [2017] Too young to die : youth and suicide / Francine Klagsbrun. New York : Pocket Books, 1981. Fourth Commandment : remember the Sabbath day / Francine Klagsbrun. New York : Harmony Books, c2002. Jewish days : a book of Jewish life and culture around the year / Francine Klagsbrun ; illustrated by",
"psg_id": "19011006"
},
{
"title": "History of the New York Jets",
"text": "little better than that, finishing 5–11, for the most part with Josh McCown at quarterback. Sportswriter Eskenazi, in his history of the Jets, wrote: History of the New York Jets The history of the New York Jets American football team began in 1959 with the founding of the Titans of New York, an original member of the American Football League (AFL); they began actual play the following year. The team had little success in its early years. After playing three seasons at the Polo Grounds, the team changed its name to the New York Jets, and moved into newly built",
"psg_id": "9861380"
},
{
"title": "Alabama, New York",
"text": "Alabama, New York Alabama is a town in Genesee County, New York, United States. The town is in the northwest part of the county. New York State Route 63 and New York State Route 77 intersect in the town. The population was 1,869 at the 2010 census. The town is named after the state of Alabama. French fur trader William Poudrit set up a trading post in what is now the Tonawanda Indian Reservation. A form of his name, \"Poodry,\" is current among the Native Americans. The town was first settled around 1806 in West Alabama. The Town of Alabama",
"psg_id": "1160240"
},
{
"title": "Sports in the New York metropolitan area",
"text": "unable to build a fan base and relocated, as two-time defending WTT champions, to become the Delaware Smash for the 1996 season. The New York Hamptons were added as a WTT expansion franchise in 2000, playing their home matches in East Quogue, New York. They moved to Amagansett in 2002. In 2003, Sportime NY became the team's majority owner. Home matches were moved to Mamaroneck in Westchester County, and the team's name was changed to the New York Sportimes. Led by Martina Hingis, the Sportimes won the 2005 WTT title. In 2009, the Sportimes moved to New York City, playing",
"psg_id": "7027000"
},
{
"title": "New York Express",
"text": "New York Express The New York Express was a soccer team based out of Uniondale, New York that played in the Major Indoor Soccer League. They played only part of the 1986–87 MISL season before folding during the league's midseason All-Star Break. Their home arena was Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum. They were owned by Stan Henry. The Express were an expansion franchise for the 1986–87 season, owned in part by New York Cosmos goalie Shep Messing, who saw limited action for the team. The Express also featured former Cosmos star and U.S. National Team player Rick Davis and Iran National",
"psg_id": "5205372"
},
{
"title": "For New York",
"text": "themes from Bernstein's musicals \"On the Town\" and \"West Side Story\" (\"New York, New York\" and \"America\", respectively), though the climax also contains subtle references to \"Happy Birthday to You\". A performance of the piece lasts approximately three minutes. A recording of \"For New York\" was released January 15th, 2002 on a compilation album by Sony Classical Records. The album also featured Williams' 1996 and 2002 Olympic themes, the NBC Nightly News theme \"The Mission\", the six part \"American Journey\", and various other celebratory works and fanfares for orchestra. For New York For New York (Variations on Themes of Leonard",
"psg_id": "18559185"
},
{
"title": "The New York City Jazz Record",
"text": "The New York City Jazz Record The New York City Jazz Record is a monthly New York City based publication which contains features, reviews and concert announcements regarding jazz music. It is available in print form as well as online. It was originally launched in May 2002 by co-founders Laurence Donohue-Greene (Managing Editor) and Andrey Henkin (Editorial Director/Production Manager) under the name \"AllAboutJazz-New York”. The gazette’s name change switched permanently to The New York City Jazz Record as of March 2011. Joe Lovano says of \"The New York City Jazz Record\": \"Simply the hippest journal about jazz in New York",
"psg_id": "18103491"
},
{
"title": "Safety in New York",
"text": "finds out what he has done. The boy depends on Jeeves and turns to him, who is now Wilmot's surrogate guardian. Safety in New York \"Bertie Sets Sail\" is the first episode of the third series of the 1990s British comedy television series \"Jeeves and Wooster\". It's also called \"Safety in New York.\" It first aired on on ITV. Adapted from \"Jeeves and the Unbidden Guest\" (from \"Carry On, Jeeves\"). Bertie escapes Aunt Agatha's plot to get him married to Honoria Glossop by taking a ship to New York, accompanied by Jeeves. On board he meets Tuppy Glossop who is",
"psg_id": "19794738"
},
{
"title": "New York Pro Musica",
"text": "New York Pro Musica New York Pro Musica was a vocal and instrumental ensemble that specialized in medieval and Renaissance music. It was co-founded in 1952, under the name Pro Musica Antiqua, by Noah Greenberg, a choral director, and Bernard Krainis, a recorder player who studied with Erich Katz. Other prominent musicians who joined included Russell Oberlin (the first American counter-tenor) and Martha Blackman (the first American gambist) and Frederick Renz, who founded Early Music Foundation after Pro Musica disbanded. The ensemble is perhaps best known for reviving the medieval \"Play of Daniel\" in the 1950s, which has since become",
"psg_id": "7094362"
},
{
"title": "New York Society for the Suppression of Vice",
"text": "popular newspapers and periodicals of the day. The NYSSV was founded by Anthony Comstock and his supporters in the Young Men's Christian Association. It was chartered by the New York state legislature, which granted its agents powers of search, seizure and arrest, and awarded the society 50% of all fines levied in resulting cases. After his death in 1915, Comstock was succeeded by John S. Sumner. In 1947, the organization's name was changed to the Society to Maintain Public Decency. After Sumner's retirement in 1950, the organization was dissolved. The New York Society for the Suppression of Vice is not",
"psg_id": "15331086"
},
{
"title": "New York City Department for the Aging",
"text": "by the Older Americans Act. The office was responsible for planning, coordinating, and funding services for the elderly such as nutrition and hot meal programs in underserved and unserved communities, and initiating home-delivered meals. In 1975, through an amendment of the New York City Charter, the Mayor’s Office for Aging became the New York City Department for the Aging. Alice M. Brophy, who had headed the Mayor’s Office for the Aging since its creation in 1968, became the first commissioner. The following is a list of the commissioners since the department was created: New York City Department for the Aging",
"psg_id": "14333958"
},
{
"title": "Sports in the New York metropolitan area",
"text": "New Jersey. From 1933 to 1935, the Newark Bears team played. They changed their name to the Newark Mules. There was briefly a Long Island Ducks basketball team at the Long Island Arena in 1977-1978. Long Island PrimeTime played at Louis Armstrong Gymnasium in Flushing from 2006-2007. They were part of the United States Basketball League. Since 2010 both the New York Giants and the New York Jets play in MetLife Stadium in nearby East Rutherford, New Jersey near New York City. In 2014 the stadium hosted Super Bowl XLVIII. The Giants and Jets were previously located in New York",
"psg_id": "7026956"
},
{
"title": "Theme from New York, New York",
"text": "Theme from New York, New York \"Theme from \"New York, New York\"\" (or \"New York, New York\") is the theme song from the Martin Scorsese film \"New York, New York\" (1977), composed by John Kander, with lyrics by Fred Ebb. It was written for and performed in the film by Liza Minnelli. It remains one of the best-known songs about New York City. In 2004 it finished #31 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American Cinema. In 1979, \"Theme from \"New York, New York\"\" was re-recorded by Frank Sinatra for his album \"\" (1980), and has",
"psg_id": "4655895"
},
{
"title": "New York/New Jersey Hitmen",
"text": "Night Live\", for instance). The teams secondary logo features the head of a football player wearing an old style leather football helmet. In December 2018, a revival of the XFL announced its intent to return to East Rutherford. The new league is expected not to recycle the Hitmen name. Rushing yards: 328, Joe Aska. Receiving yards: 404, Kirby Dar Dar. Passing yards: 804, Wally Richardson. New York/New Jersey Hitmen The New York/New Jersey Hitmen were an American football team based in East Rutherford, New Jersey. The Hitmen were the members of the Eastern Division of the XFL. The team played",
"psg_id": "1939310"
},
{
"title": "New York State School for the Deaf",
"text": "New York State School for the Deaf The New York State School for the Deaf was founded in Rome, New York in 1874 by Alphonso Johnson, a graduate and former teacher of the NY Institution for the Deaf. The school now operates under the New York State Board of Regents. Alphonso Johnson, a deaf graduate of the New York Institution for the Deaf and former teacher there founded a deaf school in Rome, New York in 1874 with the assistance of Dr. Thomas Gallaudet. The school opened in 1875 with four pupils, with Johnson as principal and teacher. The next",
"psg_id": "18466338"
},
{
"title": "The New York Journal of Mathematics",
"text": "Mathematical Citation Quotient of 0.56. In a professional conference presentation, Renzo Piccinini said \"An example of what I consider a good electronic journal is the New York Journal of Mathematics; this is a refereed journal--with referees not in the editor's board—with high quality papers and very fast publication time; last, but not least, it is free!\" The New York Journal of Mathematics The New York Journal of Mathematics is a peer-reviewed journal focusing on algebra, analysis, geometry and topology. Its editorial board, , consists of 17 university-affiliated scholars in addition to the Editor-in-chief. Articles in the \"New York Journal of",
"psg_id": "10469361"
},
{
"title": "New York Pro Musica",
"text": "changes. Houle went on to teach musicology at Stanford University. New York Pro Musica New York Pro Musica was a vocal and instrumental ensemble that specialized in medieval and Renaissance music. It was co-founded in 1952, under the name Pro Musica Antiqua, by Noah Greenberg, a choral director, and Bernard Krainis, a recorder player who studied with Erich Katz. Other prominent musicians who joined included Russell Oberlin (the first American counter-tenor) and Martha Blackman (the first American gambist) and Frederick Renz, who founded Early Music Foundation after Pro Musica disbanded. The ensemble is perhaps best known for reviving the medieval",
"psg_id": "7094364"
},
{
"title": "History of New Rochelle, New York",
"text": "History of New Rochelle, New York New Rochelle ( ) is a city in Westchester County, New York, United States, in the southeastern portion of the state. The town was settled by refugee Huguenots (French Protestants) in 1688 who were fleeing Catholic pogroms in France. Many of the settlers were artisans and craftsmen from the city of La Rochelle, France, thus influencing the choice of the name of \"New Rochelle\". In 2007, the city had a population of 73,260, making it the seventh largest in the state of New York. In 1689, the absolutist Catholic monarch of France Louis XIV",
"psg_id": "13251335"
},
{
"title": "New York Collaborates for Autism",
"text": "also founded Project SEARCH Collaborates for Autism, a program to help high school student transition from school to work. In June 2013, they opened the Center for Autism and Developing Brain on the New York-Presbyterian Westchester campus to provide clinical services to people with autism throughout their lives. In 2012, NYCA changed their name from New York Center for Autism to New York Collaborates for Autism. New York Collaborates for Autism New York Collaborates for Autism (NYCA) is a non-profit organization founded in 2003 to address the needs of people with autism and their families. Founded by Laura and Harry",
"psg_id": "17547594"
},
{
"title": "New York Giants (soccer)",
"text": "York Soccer Club, a rival team, the New York Nationals then changed their name to the Giants. One player, Davey Brown actually transferred from the original Giants to the Nationals, in effect moving from the Giants to the Giants. In 1931 the new Giants became ASL champions after beating New Bedford Whalers, a successor team of the original Giants, in a play-off. In 1894 six baseball franchises belonging to the National League organised the ALPF, the first professional soccer league in the United States. Apart from the \"New York Giants\", the other teams who took part were Brooklyn Dodgers, Baltimore",
"psg_id": "7675410"
},
{
"title": "United States Attorney for the Western District of New York",
"text": "United States Attorney for the Western District of New York The United States Attorney for the Western District of New York is the chief federal law enforcement officer in seventeen New York counties: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Chemung, Erie, Genesee, Livingston, Monroe, Niagara, Ontario, Orleans, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne, Wyoming, and Yates. The U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York has jurisdiction over all cases prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney. The current U.S. Attorney is James P. Kennedy, who was appointed on November 17, 2017. The Western District of New York was formed by taking away seventeen counties",
"psg_id": "14530348"
},
{
"title": "The Sidewalks of New York",
"text": "Around The Town. The Sidewalks of New York \"The Sidewalks of New York\" is a popular song about life in New York City during the 1890s. It was composed in 1894 by vaudeville actor and singer Charles B. Lawlor (June 2, 1852 – May 31, 1925) with lyrics by James W. Blake (September 23, 1862 – May 24, 1935). It was an immediate and long-lasting hit and is often considered a theme for New York City. Many artists, including Mel Tormé, Duke Ellington, Larry Groce, Richard Barone, and The Grateful Dead, have performed it. Governor Al Smith of New York",
"psg_id": "9298117"
},
{
"title": "The Sidewalks of New York",
"text": "The Sidewalks of New York \"The Sidewalks of New York\" is a popular song about life in New York City during the 1890s. It was composed in 1894 by vaudeville actor and singer Charles B. Lawlor (June 2, 1852 – May 31, 1925) with lyrics by James W. Blake (September 23, 1862 – May 24, 1935). It was an immediate and long-lasting hit and is often considered a theme for New York City. Many artists, including Mel Tormé, Duke Ellington, Larry Groce, Richard Barone, and The Grateful Dead, have performed it. Governor Al Smith of New York used it as",
"psg_id": "9298100"
},
{
"title": "Amagansett, New York",
"text": "\"our spiritual home.\" Reed died there in 2013. Alfred Conkling was born in Amagansett. Notes Amagansett, New York Amagansett is a census-designated place that roughly corresponds to the hamlet by the same name in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County, New York, on the South Shore of Long Island. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP population was 1,165. Amagansett hamlet was founded in 1680. Amagansett derives its name from the Montaukett name for \"place of good water\" from a water source near what today is Indian Wells beach. Unlike the rest of the Hamptons, Amagansett",
"psg_id": "1168076"
},
{
"title": "Republic New York",
"text": "elsewhere. When Republic was taken over by HSBC Bank USA, which already had acquired the former Marine Midland Bank, the combination retained what Republic had previously achieved: \"the third-biggest retail branch network in the New York region.\" Two competitive parts of their operation were \"low-cost checking and free automated teller machine services.\" Republic New York Republic New York Corporation was the holding company for The company was controlled by billionaire Edmond Safra, who was killed in a fire in his Monte Carlo penthouse apartment by his nurse Ted Maher. Republic New York Corporation was sold shortly after its chairman's death",
"psg_id": "5876844"
},
{
"title": "Amagansett, New York",
"text": "Amagansett, New York Amagansett is a census-designated place that roughly corresponds to the hamlet by the same name in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County, New York, on the South Shore of Long Island. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP population was 1,165. Amagansett hamlet was founded in 1680. Amagansett derives its name from the Montaukett name for \"place of good water\" from a water source near what today is Indian Wells beach. Unlike the rest of the Hamptons, Amagansett was initially settled by the Baker, Conklin, and Barnes families, descendants of English settlers, and",
"psg_id": "1168066"
},
{
"title": "University of the State of New York",
"text": "University of the State of New York The University of the State of New York (USNY, ) is the state of New York's governmental umbrella organization for both public and private institutions in New York State. The \"university\" is not an educational institution: it is, in fact, a licensing and accreditation body that sets standards for schools operating in New York State, from pre-kindergarten through professional and graduate school, as well as for the practice of a wide variety of professions. The group of people who make decisions about and for USNY is known as the New York State Board",
"psg_id": "2973100"
}
] | [
"jimmy (film)",
"jimmy",
"jimmy (disambiguation)"
] |
in cabaret, what was the profession of sally bowles' father? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "sources Sally Bowles Sally Bowles () is a fictional cabaret singer created by English-American novelist Christopher Isherwood. She originally appeared in Isherwood's 1937 novella \"Sally Bowles\" published by Hogarth Press. The story was later republished in the novel \"Goodbye to Berlin\". Sally is a central character in the 1951 John Van Druten stage play \"I Am a Camera\", the 1955 film of the same name, the 1966 musical stage adaptation \"Cabaret\" and the 1972 film adaptation of the musical. In 1979, critic Howard Moss of \"The New Yorker\" noted the peculiar resiliency of the character: \"It is almost fifty years",
"psg_id": "14231263"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "Sally Bowles Sally Bowles () is a fictional cabaret singer created by English-American novelist Christopher Isherwood. She originally appeared in Isherwood's 1937 novella \"Sally Bowles\" published by Hogarth Press. The story was later republished in the novel \"Goodbye to Berlin\". Sally is a central character in the 1951 John Van Druten stage play \"I Am a Camera\", the 1955 film of the same name, the 1966 musical stage adaptation \"Cabaret\" and the 1972 film adaptation of the musical. In 1979, critic Howard Moss of \"The New Yorker\" noted the peculiar resiliency of the character: \"It is almost fifty years since",
"psg_id": "14231246"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "to its negative portrayal of homosexuality: \"In the film of \"Cabaret\", the male lead is called Brian Roberts. He is a bisexual Englishman; he has an affair with Sally and, later, with one of Sally's lovers, a German baron... Brian's homosexual tendency is treated as an indecent but comic weakness to be snickered at, like bed-wetting.\" Sally Bowles' life after the events of \"Goodbye to Berlin\" was imagined in \"After the Cabaret\" (1998) by Hilary Bailey, in which young American academic Greg Peters tries to piece together the missing links of Sally's life for a new biography. Online sources Book",
"psg_id": "14231262"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Cabaret song)",
"text": "Cabaret (Cabaret song) \"Cabaret\" is the title song from the 1966 musical of the same name. It is sung by the character Sally Bowles. The music was composed by John Kander and the lyrics by Fred Ebb. In the musical, the song is performed by the character Sally Bowles in a night club setting in Nazi Germany in 1931. Her lover has told her that he is taking her back to America so that they can raise their baby together in safety. Sally protests as she thinks their life in Berlin is wonderful and she states politics have nothing to",
"psg_id": "12778904"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "Am a Camera\", [director] John van Druten and Christopher discussed with her the possibility that nearly all of Sally's sex life is imaginary; and they agreed that the part should be played so that the audience wouldn't be able to make up its mind, either.\" Following the play's critical acclaim and , Isherwood ascribed the success entirely to Harris' performance as the insouciant Sally Bowles. Isherwood later described Harris' performance as \"more essentially Sally Bowles than the Sally of my book, and much more like Sally than the real girl [Ross] who long ago gave me the idea for my",
"psg_id": "14231256"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "she is a chanteuse at an underground club called \"The Lady Windermere\" located near the Tauentzienstraße. Isherwood describes her singing as poor but surprisingly effective \"because of her startling appearance and her air of not caring a curse what people thought of her\". She aspires to be an actress or, as an alternative, to ensnare a wealthy man to keep her. Unsuccessful at both, Sally departs Berlin and is last heard from in the form of a postcard sent from Rome with no return address. Isherwood apparently began drafting the story that would become \"Sally Bowles\" in 1933, writing to",
"psg_id": "14231250"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "Sally Bowles shared the recipe for a Prairie oyster with Herr Issyvoo in a vain attempt to cure a hangover\" and yet the character in \"subsequent transformations\" lives on \"from story to play to movie to musical to movie-musical.\" Sally Bowles is based on Jean Ross, a British actress and staunch Marxist, whom Isherwood knew during the years he lived in Weimar Berlin between the World Wars (1929—1933). Belying her humble circumstances in Berlin, Ross was the offspring of a wealthy Scottish cotton merchant and came from a privileged background. She had \"a long, thin handsome face, aristocratic nose, glossy",
"psg_id": "14231247"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "Melissa Hart also played the part. \"Cabaret\" was revived on Broadway in 1987 with Alyson Reed playing Sally. The musical was revived again in 1998 with Natasha Richardson as Sally. Richardson won the 1998 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical. As the run continued, actresses including Jennifer Jason Leigh, Susan Egan, Joely Fisher, Gina Gershon, Deborah Gibson, Teri Hatcher, Melina Kanakaredes, Jane Leeves, Molly Ringwald, Brooke Shields and Lea Thompson appeared in the role. The 2014 Broadway revival starred Michelle Williams as Sally, with Emma Stone and Sienna Miller as subsequent replacements. \"Cabaret\" debuted on the West End",
"psg_id": "14231258"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "purloined the surname \"Bowles\" from American writer Paul Bowles whom he had likewise met in Berlin in 1931. Explaining his choice, he wrote, \"[I] liked the sound of it and also the looks of its owner.\" Isherwood famously introduces Sally in his 1937 novella by writing: In the novel Sally is British, purporting to be the daughter of a Lancashire mill-owner and an heiress. She is a \"self-indulgent upper-middle-class British tourist who could escape Berlin whenever she chose.\" By day, she is an aspiring film actress hoping to work for the UFA GmbH, the German film production company. By night,",
"psg_id": "14231249"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "seedy Kit Kat Klub; the second, a story set in the society of the club. After seeing one of the last rehearsals before the company headed to Boston for the pre-Broadway run, Jerome Robbins suggested the musical sequences outside the cabaret be eliminated. Prince ignored his advice. In Boston, Jill Haworth struggled with her characterization of cabaret performer Sally Bowles; critics thought the blonde dressed in a white dress suggested senior prom more than tawdry nightclub so Sally was changed to brunette before the show opened on Broadway. Prince's staging was unusual for the time. As the audience filled the",
"psg_id": "2156017"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "dark hair\" with large brown eyes. Isherwood noted that Ross was \"more essentially British than Sally; she grumbled like a true Englishwoman, with her \"grin-and-bear-it\" grin. And she was tougher. She never struck Christopher as being sentimental or the least bit sorry for herself. Like Sally, she boasted continually about her lovers.\" According to Isherwood, Ross was a sexually liberated young woman who once claimed to have had sex with another performer in view of the audience during Max Reinhardt's production of \"Tales of Hoffman\" circa Winter 1931: When crafting the \"divinely decadent\" Sally Bowles as a literary character, Isherwood",
"psg_id": "14231248"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "aspiring actress and American expat who temporarily moved to Weimar Berlin in search of stardom.) Ultimately, Minnelli won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal of Sally. In a 1986 newspaper article published long after Jean Ross' death, her daughter Sarah Caudwell indicated that Ross disapproved of the 1972 film's depiction of Sally Bowles: \"In the transformations of the novel for stage and cinema the characterisation of Sally has become progressively cruder\" and, consequently, the literary character originally based on Ross had been transmogrified into a freakish vamp. Isherwood himself was critical of the 1972 film adaptation due",
"psg_id": "14231261"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Cabaret (musical) Cabaret is a 1966 musical with music by John Kander, lyrics by Fred Ebb, and book by Joe Masteroff, based on John Van Druten's 1951 play \"I Am a Camera\", which was adapted from the short novel \"Goodbye to Berlin\" (1939) by Christopher Isherwood. Set in 1931 Berlin as the Nazis are rising to power, it focuses on the nightlife at the seedy Kit Kat Klub, and revolves around young American writer Cliff Bradshaw and his relationship with English cabaret performer Sally Bowles. A sub-plot involves the doomed romance between German boarding house owner Fräulein Schneider and her",
"psg_id": "2156013"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "to know about Berlin in the Thirties, but they don't want to know about the unemployment or the poverty or the Nazis marching through the streets. All they want to know is how many men I went to bed with.\" American actress Julie Harris originated the role of Sally Bowles in John Van Druten's 1951 play \"I Am a Camera\", for which she received the 1952 Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play. In his memoirs, Isherwood recounts how \"when Julie Harris was rehearsing for the part of Sally in the American production of \"I",
"psg_id": "14231255"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "character\". Barbara Baxley took over the role when Harris departed. Harris recreated the role in 1955 for the film adaptation, also called \"I Am a Camera\". Dorothy Tutin starred as Sally in a successful 1954 British stage production. In his diary from October 1958, Isherwood records that a composer named Don Parks had expressed interest in writing a musical based on Sally but that Isherwood planned to deny him permission. When \"I Am a Camera\" was finally adapted into the musical \"Cabaret\" in 1966, Jill Haworth originated the role of Sally. As the run continued, Penny Fuller, Anita Gillette and",
"psg_id": "14231257"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "London revival at the Lyric Theatre. The recording includes James Dreyfus as emcee and Anna Maxwell Martin as Sally Bowles. The recording peaked number 107 on the French Albums Chart and number 49 and the Dutch Albums Chart. In addition to these recordings, cast albums for the French, Spanish, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Austrian, Dutch, and two German productions have been released. Cabaret uses this instrumentation in some productions: English composer Dominic Lewis adapted the song \"Tomorrow Belongs To Me\" for the TV series \"The Man in the High Castle\". Cabaret (musical) Cabaret is a 1966 musical with music by John",
"psg_id": "2156057"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "the period—Berlin, 1931—at a cool distance. We see the decadence as garish and sleazy; yet we also see the animal energy in it—everything seems to become sexualized. The movie does not exploit decadence; rather, it gives it its due. With Joel Grey as our devil-doll host—the master of ceremonies—and Liza Minnelli (in her first singing role on the screen) as exuberant, corruptible Sally Bowles, chasing after the life of a headliner no matter what; Minnelli has such gaiety and electricity that she becomes a star before our eyes.\" In 2013, film critic Peter Bradshaw listed \"Cabaret\" at number one on",
"psg_id": "1790830"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "Movieline magazine as one of the 100 Best Movies Ever. It was included in FilmFour's 100 Greatest Films of All Time at number 78 and in \"San Francisco Chronicle\"s film critics' \"Hot 100 Films of the Past\", being hailed as \"The last great musical. Liza Minnelli plays Sally Bowles, an American adrift in pre-Nazi Berlin, in Bob Fosse's stylish, near-perfect film.\" David Benedict from \"The Observer\" has written about \"Cabaret\"'s influence in musical films: \"Back then, musicals were already low on filmgoers' lists, so how come it was such a success? Simple: \"Cabaret\" is the musical for people who hate",
"psg_id": "1790836"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "their units of currency (representing Russian rubles, Japanese yen, French francs, American dollars, and German reichsmarks). For the movie, this number was then replaced by \"Money, Money\", and sung by the Emcee and Sally Bowles. However, \"Sitting Pretty\" was still heard briefly in the film. For the 1987 revival, there was a special version comprising a medley of both money songs, and motifs from the later song were incorporated into the \"international\" dance that had \"Sitting Pretty\". For the 1998 revival, only the later song written for the movie was used. This version added the Cabaret Girls, and had a",
"psg_id": "2156054"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "never revealed publicly that Jean Ross was his inspiration for Sally until after her death in 1973, those individuals who knew Ross had little difficulty in identifying her as the character's genesis. Ross did not seek any benefit or publicity from her association with the character and, when sought out by reporters when \"Cabaret\" was first mounted on stage, she declined all invitations to see the show. Ross was particularly vexed by the lack of political awareness demonstrated by the tabloid reporters who frequently stalked her and hounded her with questions about her past. She declared: \"They say they want",
"psg_id": "14231254"
},
{
"title": "Chester Bowles",
"text": "He was married to Fisk in 1925. They divorced in 1933. Bowles had three children (Cynthia, Sally, and Sam) with his second wife, the former Dorothy Stebbens. He married Stebbens in 1934. Daughter Sally Bowles continued her father's tradition of public service, Chester Jr. is an architect, and Samuel Bowles is a well-known economist. A public housing project in northwest Hartford, Connecticut, Bowles Park, is named in Bowles's honor. Connecticut Route 9 between Old Saybrook and Cromwell is also designated as the Chester Bowles Highway. Bowles died at the age of 85, on May 25, 1986, in Essex, Connecticut. He",
"psg_id": "1722961"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "change Sally's nationality as well as to transform her into \"a noble, suffering heroine\" in order to increase the film's appeal. Key dialogue was likewise altered to make Sally appear more bisexual. For her performance as Sally in the film, Liza Minnelli reinterpreted the character and — at the explicit suggestion of her father stage director Vincente Minnelli — she deliberately imitated film actress Louise Brooks, a flapper icon and sex symbol of the Jazz Age. In particular, she drew upon Brooks' \"Lulu makeup and helmet-like coiffure.\" (Brooks, much like the character of Sally in the 1972 film, was an",
"psg_id": "14231260"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "(Isherwood was reportedly so taken with him that he named a character Sally Bowles in his novel after him.) The next year, Bowles returned to North Africa, traveling throughout other parts of Morocco, the Sahara, Algeria, and Tunisia. In 1937, Bowles returned to New York. Over the next decade, he established a solid reputation as a composer, collaborating with Orson Welles, Tennessee Williams, and others on music for stage productions, as well as orchestral pieces. In 1938, he married Jane Auer, an author and playwright. It was an unconventional marriage; each of their intimate relationships were with people of their",
"psg_id": "1764772"
},
{
"title": "Jean Ross",
"text": "Jean Ross Jean Iris Ross Cockburn (7 May 1911 – 27 April 1973) was a British cabaret singer, fashion model, political activist, and writer. Ross partly served as the model for the fictional character Sally Bowles in Christopher Isherwood's \"The Berlin Stories\" (1935–39), later adapted into the play, then film, I Am a Camera and subsequently into the long-running stage musical \"Cabaret\" and the successful film of the same name. For the remainder of her life, Ross believed her popular association with the character of Sally Bowles overshadowed her life's work in political activism. Ross was born at Maison Ballassiano",
"psg_id": "15456053"
},
{
"title": "William Bowles (naturalist)",
"text": "through Spain\" (London, 1781) is very largely an adaptation of Bowles. William Bowles (naturalist) William Bowles (1705 – 25 August 1780), was an Irish naturalist. Bowles was born near Cork. He gave up the legal profession, for which he was destined, and in 1740 went to Paris, where he studied natural history, chemistry, and metallurgy. He subsequently traveled through France, investigating its natural history and mineral and other productions. In 1752, having become acquainted with Don Antonio de Ulloa, afterwards admiral of the Spanish fleet, Bowles was induced to enter the Spanish service, being appointed to superintend the state mines",
"psg_id": "15231298"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (Cabaret song)",
"text": "do with them or their affairs. After a heated row, Sally goes on stage singing “Cabaret” (“life is a cabaret, old chum”), thus confirming her decision to live in carefree ignorance of the impending problems in Germany. The version of the song used in the musical includes a verse beginning: \"I used to have a girlfriend known as Elsie With whom I shared Four sordid rooms in Chelsea...\" The verse goes on to describe her friend's prostitution, alcoholism and early death. Usually this is omitted in other commercial recordings of the song. A review by Robert Feldberg on NorthJersey.com explains",
"psg_id": "12778905"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Nuttall as Sally, Honor Blackman and Angela Richards as Fräulein Schneider, and Julian Clary and Alistair McGowan as the Emcee. This production closed in June 2008 and toured nationally for two years with a cast that included Wayne Sleep as the Emcee and Samantha Barks and Siobhan Dillon as Sally. A revival opened in the West End at the Savoy Theatre on October 3, 2012, following a four-week tour of the UK, including Bromley, Southampton, Nottingham, Norwich and Salford. Will Young played the Emcee and Michelle Ryan portrayed Sally Bowles. It was announced on August 10, 2012, that Siân Phillips,",
"psg_id": "2156029"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "eventual theatrical release in February 1972. Although the songs throughout the film allude to and advance the narrative, every song except \"Tomorrow Belongs to Me\" is executed in the context of a Kit Kat Klub performance. The voice heard on the radio reading the news throughout the film in German was that of associate producer Harold Nebenzal, whose father Seymour Nebenzahl made such notable Weimar films as \"M\" (1931), \"Testament of Dr. Mabuse\" (1933), and \"Threepenny Opera\" (1931). The film is significantly different from the Broadway musical. In the stage version, Sally Bowles is English (as she was in Christopher",
"psg_id": "1790823"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "Berlin, young American Sally Bowles (Liza Minnelli) performs at the Kit Kat Klub. A new British arrival in the city, Brian Roberts (Michael York), moves into the boarding house where Sally lives. A reserved academic and writer, Brian gives English lessons to earn a living, while completing his doctorate. Sally tries seducing Brian, and suspects he may be gay. Brian tells Sally that on three previous occasions he has tried to have sexual relationships with women, all of which failed. They become friends, and Brian witnesses Sally's anarchic, bohemian life in the last days of the Weimar Republic. Sally and",
"psg_id": "1790809"
},
{
"title": "William Bowles (naturalist)",
"text": "William Bowles (naturalist) William Bowles (1705 – 25 August 1780), was an Irish naturalist. Bowles was born near Cork. He gave up the legal profession, for which he was destined, and in 1740 went to Paris, where he studied natural history, chemistry, and metallurgy. He subsequently traveled through France, investigating its natural history and mineral and other productions. In 1752, having become acquainted with Don Antonio de Ulloa, afterwards admiral of the Spanish fleet, Bowles was induced to enter the Spanish service, being appointed to superintend the state mines and to form a collection of natural history and fit up",
"psg_id": "15231295"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "in 1968 with Judi Dench in the role of Sally. West End revivals have featured Kelly Hunter (1986), Toyah Willcox (1987), Jane Horrocks (1993) and Anna Maxwell Martin (2006) playing the part. Samantha Barks portrayed the role in the 2008—2009 UK National Tour. In 1972, the stage musical adaptation was in turn adapted as a film directed by Bob Fosse. The 1972 film's depiction of Sally significantly differs from earlier incarnations in that she is not British but American. According to unaccredited screenwriter Hugh Wheeler, he was tasked by ABC Pictures with bowdlerizing the source material and was forced to",
"psg_id": "14231259"
},
{
"title": "Sally Mayes",
"text": "working as an actress, she maintains a busy schedule as a concert and cabaret singer in New York City. Stephen Holden of \"The New York Times\" wrote in a 2001 review, \"There is hardly a cabaret performer in New York who couldn't learn something from Sally Mayes. The plucky platinum-haired singer and actress embodies a hard-shelled professionalism that is too often missing from the nightclub stage. Alternately sparkly and brassy, and exuding a determined can-do energy, Ms. Mayes often suggests a contemporary cabaret descendant of Ginger Rogers.\" She is married to Bob Renino and has one son, Ben Robert. Sally",
"psg_id": "13191630"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Bowles",
"text": "1733. Bowles' wife died on 9 August 1767. William Thomas Bowles went on to be Vicar of King's Sutton, Northamptonshire 1760–73 and also Rector of Uphill and Brean in Somerset. A daughter of Bowles became married to another Church of England clergyman, Arthur Lewis, who was Rector of Thenford, Northamptonshire 1774–87. William Thomas Bowles' children included William Lisle Bowles, who was ordained priest in 1792 and was also a poet and critic. Bowles was a graduate of University College, Oxford. He followed his father into the church, being ordained deacon on 16 June 1717 and priest on 24 May 1719.",
"psg_id": "8337956"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Sally through to the show's closing on March 29, 2015. The production later toured the US from January 2016 with Randy Harrison as the Emcee and Andrea Goss (following her appearance as Frenchie in the Broadway production). They were later replaced by Jon Peterson and Leigh Ann Larkin. A BBC Radio 2 radio broadcast in 1996 at the Golders Green Hippodrome starred Claire Burt (Sally Bowles), Steven Berkoff (Emcee), Alex Hanson (Clifford Bradshaw), Keith Michell (Herr Schultz), and Rosemary Leach (Fräulein Schneider). Since 2003, there have been successful international stagings of the show (many of which have been influenced by",
"psg_id": "2156033"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "and sought her permission to publish the story. Ross hesitated in giving her consent as she feared the story's abortion episode — which was factual and a painful memory — would strain her relations with her powerful family. Ross ultimately relented and gave her permission, and Hogarth published the volume later that year. Following the tremendous success of the story and the character, Ross ostensibly regretted this decision. For the remainder of her life, Ross believed her popular association with the naïve character of Bowles occluded her lifelong work as a professional journalist, political writer, and social activist. Although Isherwood",
"psg_id": "14231253"
},
{
"title": "Sally Clark",
"text": "in March 2007 from alcohol poisoning. Sally Clark was born Sally Lockyer in Devizes, Wiltshire, and was an only child. Her father was a senior police officer with Wiltshire Constabulary and her mother was a hairdresser. She was educated at South Wilts Grammar School for Girls in Salisbury. She studied geography at Southampton University, and worked as a management trainee with Lloyds Bank and then at Citibank. She married solicitor Steve Clark in 1990, and left her job in the City of London to train in the same profession. She studied at City University, London, and trained at Macfarlanes, a",
"psg_id": "2118530"
},
{
"title": "Sally Mapp",
"text": "Sally Mapp Sarah \"Crazy Sally\" Mapp (baptised 1706 – 1737) was an English lay bonesetter, who gained fame both by performing impressive bone-setting acts in Epsom and London, and by being a woman in a male-dominated profession. Bone-setting was a medical practice used to manipulate and fix musculoskeletal injuries using manual force. Mapp grew up in Wiltshire, England, and learned about the practice from her father, who was also a bone-setter. She frequently fixed horse racing injuries, but her most famous case was fixing the spinal deformity of Sir Hans Sloane's niece. Sarah Mapp was baptized in 1706 near Wiltshire,",
"psg_id": "12144093"
},
{
"title": "The Berlin Stories",
"text": "play \"I Am a Camera\", which in turn went on to inspire the film \"I Am a Camera\" as well as the stage musical and film version of \"Cabaret\". Sally Bowles is probably the best-known character from \"The Berlin Stories\" because she was the focus of the \"Cabaret\" musical and film, although in \"The Berlin Stories\" she is only the main character of one short story in \"Goodbye to Berlin\". The Berlin Stories The Berlin Stories is a book consisting of two novellas by Christopher Isherwood: \"Goodbye to Berlin\" and \"Mr Norris Changes Trains\". It was published in 1945. \"The",
"psg_id": "6572839"
},
{
"title": "Peter Bowles",
"text": "recurring role of the Duke of Wellington in the award-winning ITV series \"Victoria\". Peter Bowles Peter Bowles (born 16 October 1936) is an English actor of stage and television Bowles was born in London, England, the son of Sarah Jane (née Harrison) and Herbert Reginald Bowles. His father was a chauffeur and butler at a stately home in Warwickshire, but upon the outbreak of the Second World War he was seconded to work as an engineer at Rolls-Royce and moved the family to Nottingham. Bowles attended Mapperley Plains Primary School then the Nottingham High Pavement Grammar School, where he was",
"psg_id": "2682624"
},
{
"title": "Peter Bowles",
"text": "Peter Bowles Peter Bowles (born 16 October 1936) is an English actor of stage and television Bowles was born in London, England, the son of Sarah Jane (née Harrison) and Herbert Reginald Bowles. His father was a chauffeur and butler at a stately home in Warwickshire, but upon the outbreak of the Second World War he was seconded to work as an engineer at Rolls-Royce and moved the family to Nottingham. Bowles attended Mapperley Plains Primary School then the Nottingham High Pavement Grammar School, where he was taught English by the novelist Stanley Middleton, and then won a scholarship to",
"psg_id": "2682612"
},
{
"title": "Lynn Bowles",
"text": "back to her family home in the village of Rudry near Caerphilly. Lynn Bowles Lynn Bowles is a British broadcaster and a former traffic reporter for BBC Radio. Bowles was born in Splott, Cardiff, Wales, and is the youngest of three siblings. Her father, Cliff, was a marine engineer; her mother, Josephine, was born in Monmouth but moved to Rumney in Cardiff. Bowles attended St Hilda's School, a boarding school in Somerset, before moving to Llanishen High School when the family lived in Rudry. She went on to university in Coventry. After university, Bowles worked in New Orleans for a",
"psg_id": "6431986"
},
{
"title": "Lynn Bowles",
"text": "Lynn Bowles Lynn Bowles is a British broadcaster and a former traffic reporter for BBC Radio. Bowles was born in Splott, Cardiff, Wales, and is the youngest of three siblings. Her father, Cliff, was a marine engineer; her mother, Josephine, was born in Monmouth but moved to Rumney in Cardiff. Bowles attended St Hilda's School, a boarding school in Somerset, before moving to Llanishen High School when the family lived in Rudry. She went on to university in Coventry. After university, Bowles worked in New Orleans for a TV news station. She returned to the UK in the early 1990s",
"psg_id": "6431982"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "her; he recites \"Casey at the Bat\". Cliff offers to take Sally home, but she says that her boyfriend Max, the club's owner, is too jealous. Sally performs her final number at the Kit Kat Klub aided by the female ensemble (\"Mein Herr\"). The cabaret ensemble performs a song and dance, calling each other on inter-table phones and inviting each other for dances and drinks (\"The Telephone Song\"). The next day, Cliff has just finished giving Ernst an English lesson when Sally arrives. Max has fired her and thrown her out, and now she has no place to live, and",
"psg_id": "2156038"
},
{
"title": "Brian Bowles (fighter)",
"text": "Brian Bowles (fighter) Brian Bowles (born June 22, 1980) is an American mixed martial artist who most recently competed in the Bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. A professional competitor since 2006, Bowles is also the former WEC Bantamweight Champion. Bowles was born in Charleston, West Virginia and raised in the small town of Chesapeake, West Virginia by his single mother. Bowles' father, who was largely absent from his life, died when Bowles was 11 years old. In the tenth grade, Bowles moved to Jackson County, Georgia, attending Jackson County Comprehensive High School where competing in wrestling for three",
"psg_id": "11317616"
},
{
"title": "Cory Bowles",
"text": "left the \"Trailer Park Boys\" and continued to work in film, theatre and music at Bishop's University. Bowles rejoined the cast of \"Trailer Park Boys\" in season 8. Recently Bowles directed the feature film \"Black Cop\", which won the award for Best Canadian Feature Film at the 2017 Vancouver International Film Festival. Cory Bowles Cory Bowles (born August 27, 1973) is a Canadian actor, director and choreographer. He is best known for his portrayal of \"Cory\" in the series \"Trailer Park Boys\". Bowles was born in Montreal, Quebec to a Black Nova Scotian father and a white mother. He was",
"psg_id": "8129096"
},
{
"title": "Edward Augustus Bowles",
"text": "in 2009 . Edward Augustus Bowles Edward Augustus (Gus or Gussie) Bowles, VMH (14 May 1865 – 7 May 1954), known professionally as E. A. Bowles, was a British horticulturalist, plantsman and garden writer. He developed an important garden at Myddelton House, his lifelong home at Bulls Cross in Enfield, Middlesex and his name has been preserved in many varieties of plant. E. A. Bowles was born at his family's home, Myddelton House (1818), near Enfield. He was of Huguenot descent through his maternal great-grandmother and his father, Henry Carington Bowles Bowles \"(sic)\" (1830–1918), son of Anne Sarah Bowles, who",
"psg_id": "12143033"
},
{
"title": "Edward Augustus Bowles",
"text": "Edward Augustus Bowles Edward Augustus (Gus or Gussie) Bowles, VMH (14 May 1865 – 7 May 1954), known professionally as E. A. Bowles, was a British horticulturalist, plantsman and garden writer. He developed an important garden at Myddelton House, his lifelong home at Bulls Cross in Enfield, Middlesex and his name has been preserved in many varieties of plant. E. A. Bowles was born at his family's home, Myddelton House (1818), near Enfield. He was of Huguenot descent through his maternal great-grandmother and his father, Henry Carington Bowles Bowles \"(sic)\" (1830–1918), son of Anne Sarah Bowles, who inherited Myddelton House",
"psg_id": "12143011"
},
{
"title": "The Mate of the Sally Ann",
"text": "her father, having been secretly married to her mother. She accepts a marriage proposal from Hugh and elopes with him as they happily sail away along with the captain and judge. The Mate of the Sally Ann The Mate of the Sally Ann (also known as Peggy Rebels) is a 1917 American silent comedy drama film directed by Henry King. Captain Ward is an old man living in a ship with his granddaughter Sally. Sally's mother died when Sally was born and never revealed the identity of her father. That is why Ward is overprotective of Sally, and he prays",
"psg_id": "12440717"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "he is a German too. When Sally returns, she reveals that she has had an abortion; Cliff slaps her. He still hopes that she will join him, but Sally says that she has \"always hated Paris\" and hopes that when Cliff finally writes his novel, he will dedicate it to her. Cliff leaves, heartbroken. On the train to Paris, Cliff begins to write his novel, reflecting on his experiences: \"There was a cabaret, and there was a master of ceremonies ... and there was a city called Berlin, in a country called Germany ... and it was the end of",
"psg_id": "2156048"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "for publication in \"transition\". This Paris-based literary journal served as a forum for leading proponents of modernism — Djuna Barnes, James Joyce, Paul Éluard, Gertrude Stein and others. Bowles' interest in music also dated from his childhood, when his father bought a phonograph and classical records. (Bowles was interested in jazz, but such records were forbidden by his father.) His family bought a piano, and the young Bowles studied musical theory, singing, and piano. When he was 15, he attended a performance of Stravinsky's \"The Firebird\" at Carnegie Hall, which made a profound impression: \"Hearing \"The Firebird\" made me determined",
"psg_id": "1764767"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Sally (who is not standing in the white space), will fall victim to Nazi atrocities towards the Jews and gays. Every production of \"Cabaret\" has modified the original score, with songs being changed, cut, or added from the film version. This is a collective list featuring all songs from every major production. Act I Act II Of the prologue of songs originally planned, only \"Willkommen\" remained. One of the dropped numbers, \"I Don't Care Much\", was eventually restored to the 1987 production. \"Roommates\" was replaced by \"Perfectly Marvelous\", but largely serves the same purpose, for Sally to convince Cliff to",
"psg_id": "2156050"
},
{
"title": "Gary Ray Bowles",
"text": "Gary Ray Bowles Gary Ray Bowles (born January 25, 1962) is an American serial killer who was sentenced to death for the murder of six men in 1994. As of April 2018, Bowles sits on Florida's death row. Bowles was born in Clifton Forge, Virginia, and was raised in Rupert, West Virginia. His father, \"Frank\" who worked as a coal miner, had died from Black Lung Disease six months before, and his mother, Frances remarried several times. Bowles was abused by his second stepfather, a violent alcoholic who also abused Bowles' mother and older brother. The abuse continued until, at",
"psg_id": "14232312"
},
{
"title": "William Lisle Bowles",
"text": "William Lisle Bowles William Lisle Bowles (24 September 17627 April 1850) was an English priest, poet and critic. Bowles was born at King's Sutton, Northamptonshire, where his father was vicar. At the age of 14 he entered Winchester College, where the headmaster at the time was Dr Joseph Warton. In 1781 Bowles left as captain of the school, and went on to Trinity College, Oxford, where he had won a scholarship. Two years later he won the Chancellor's prize for Latin verse. Bowles came from a line of Church of England clergymen. His great-grandfather Matthew Bowles (1652–1742), grandfather Dr Thomas",
"psg_id": "2351651"
},
{
"title": "Samuel Bowles (journalist)",
"text": "Samuel Bowles (journalist) Samuel Bowles III (February 9, 1826 – January 16, 1878) was an American journalist born in Springfield, Massachusetts. Beginning in 1844 he was the publisher and editor of the \"Springfield Republican\", a position he held until his death in 1878. Bowles was educated in public schools. After some time spent at the high school, he was finished at a private institution run by George Eaton, in Springfield. Bowles inherited the \"Republican\" from his father, Samuel Bowles (II) (1797–1851), who had established the paper as a weekly in 1824. At the age of seventeen years he began working",
"psg_id": "5578171"
},
{
"title": "Edward Bowles (minister)",
"text": "Edward Bowles (minister) Edward Bowles (1613-1662) was an English presbyterian minister. Bowles was born in February 1613 at Sutton, Bedfordshire. His father was Oliver Bowles, B.D., minister of Sutton, and one of the oldest members of the Westminster Assembly, also author of 'Zeale for God's House quickned: a Fast Sermon before the Assembly of the Lords, Commons, and Divines,' 1643, and 'De Pastore Evangelico,' 1649; 1655 and 1659, (published by his son, and dedicated to the Earl of Manchester). Bowles was educated at Catherine Hall, Cambridge, under Richard Sibbes and Ralph Brownrigge. He was chaplain to the Earl of Manchester,",
"psg_id": "15231275"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "Bernardo Bertolucci. Bowles' music was overlooked and mostly forgotten for more than a generation, but in the 1990s, a new generation of American musicians and singers became interested in his work again. Art song enthusiasts savor what are described as \"charming, witty pieces.\" In 1994, Bowles was visited and interviewed by writer Paul Theroux, who featured him in his last chapter of his travel book, \"The Pillars of Hercules\". In 1995, Bowles made his final return to New York, invited to a \"Paul Bowles Festival\" at Lincoln Center celebrating his music; it was performed by Jonathan Sheffer leading the Eos",
"psg_id": "1764789"
},
{
"title": "Samuel Bowles (journalist)",
"text": "two sons: Samuel, who became a journalist in Boston, and Sherman, who joined a newspaper in Philadelphia. Samuel Bowles (journalist) Samuel Bowles III (February 9, 1826 – January 16, 1878) was an American journalist born in Springfield, Massachusetts. Beginning in 1844 he was the publisher and editor of the \"Springfield Republican\", a position he held until his death in 1878. Bowles was educated in public schools. After some time spent at the high school, he was finished at a private institution run by George Eaton, in Springfield. Bowles inherited the \"Republican\" from his father, Samuel Bowles (II) (1797–1851), who had",
"psg_id": "5578182"
},
{
"title": "Skipper Bowles",
"text": "of North Carolina but lost the general election to James Holshouser. Thus, he became the first Democratic nominee to lose the North Carolina gubernatorial race in the twentieth century. Bowles later became known for his service to and fundraising for the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, from which he graduated in 1941. UNC's Center for Alcohol Studies is named for him. Bowles died in 1986 from complications of Lou Gehrig's disease (ALS). His son, Erskine Bowles, followed his father both into the investment banking business and into politics. Skipper Bowles Hargrove \"Skipper\" Bowles, Jr. (November 16, 1919 –",
"psg_id": "6300862"
},
{
"title": "Cory Bowles",
"text": "Cory Bowles Cory Bowles (born August 27, 1973) is a Canadian actor, director and choreographer. He is best known for his portrayal of \"Cory\" in the series \"Trailer Park Boys\". Bowles was born in Montreal, Quebec to a Black Nova Scotian father and a white mother. He was raised in Truro, Nova Scotia. Best known as Cory in \"Trailer Park Boys\", he also is the principal choreographer of Halifax-based Contemporary Dance Company Verve Mwendo, plays in the rock band Aide-De-Camp and voices the children's series Poko. In the mid-1990s Bowles gained some prominence as MC of hip hop act Hip",
"psg_id": "8129094"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "and popular success with his first novel \"The Sheltering Sky\" (1949), set in what was known as French North Africa, which he had visited in 1931. In 1947 Bowles settled in Tangier, at that time in the Tangier International Zone, and his wife Jane Bowles followed in 1948. Except for winters spent in Sri Lanka (then known as Ceylon) during the early 1950s, Tangier was Bowles' home for the remainder of his life. He came to symbolize American immigrants in the city. Paul Bowles died in 1999 at the age of 88. His ashes are buried near family graves in",
"psg_id": "1764764"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "Cliff's attitude towards him is because of \"that Jew at the party\", Cliff attacks him—only to be badly beaten up by Ernst's Nazi bodyguards and dragged out of the club. On stage, the Emcee introduces Sally, who enters to perform again, singing that \"life is a cabaret, old chum,\" cementing her decision to live in carefree ignorance and freedom (\"Cabaret\"). The next morning, the bruised Cliff is packing, when Herr Schultz visits. He tells Cliff that he is moving to another boardinghouse, but is confident that the bad times will soon pass. He understands the German people, he says, because",
"psg_id": "2156047"
},
{
"title": "Alan Cumming",
"text": "then-wife, Hilary Lyon, in the role of Ophelia).He played the role of The Master of Ceremonies in Sam Mendes's 1993 revival of the musical \"Cabaret\" in London's West End opposite Jane Horrocks as Sally Bowles. He received an Olivier Award nomination for Best Actor in a Musical. He reprised the role in 1998 for the Mendes-Rob Marshall Broadway revival, this time opposite Natasha Richardson as Sally Bowles. He won a Tony Award, Drama Desk Award, and Outer Critics Circle Award for his performance. Other US stage roles include Otto in the 2001 Broadway production of \"Design for Living\" by Noël",
"psg_id": "1643398"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret Cornichon",
"text": "Cabaret Cornichon The Cabaret Cornichon (Gherkin cabaret) was a Swiss cabaret company. It existed from 1934 to 1951 and was founded by Otto Weissert, Walter Lesch, Emil Hegetschweiler and Alois Carigiet. They were later joined by, among others, Max Werner Lenz, Elsie Attenhofer, Voli Geiler, Margrit Rainer, Ruedi Walter, Heinrich Gretler, Zarli Carigiet, Karl Meier and Alfred Rasser. The musical director was the pianist, Nico Kaufmann. From autumn 1950 to spring of 1951, Margrit Läubli appeared in the last programs of Cabaret Cornichon. The Cabaret Cornichon was essentially an entertainment cabaret but, inspired by the ideals of what later became",
"psg_id": "15062147"
},
{
"title": "New York City Cabaret Card",
"text": "New York City Cabaret Card The New York City Cabaret Identification Card was a permit required of all workers, including performers, in nightclubs in New York City from Prohibition to 1967. Its administration was fraught with politics, and some artists' cards were revoked on specious grounds. For many performers, the revocation of their cabaret card resulted in the loss of their livelihood. Those of Chet Baker, Charlie Parker, Thelonious Monk, Jackie McLean, Elmo Hope, Billy Higgins and Billie Holiday were suspended because of drug charges, Lenny Bruce's for his reputed obscenity. Burlesque dancer Sally Rand challenged the refusal to issue",
"psg_id": "5470288"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bowles, Baron Bowles",
"text": "to make the sacrifice. Cousins won the subsequent by-election. Once he had been created a life peer as Baron Bowles, of Nuneaton in the County of Warwickshire, Bowles was appointed as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard and Government Deputy Chief Whip in the House of Lords. He held this post until the Labour government went out of office in 1970. Bowles died at the end of that year. Frank Bowles, Baron Bowles Francis George Bowles, Baron Bowles (2 May 1902 – 29 December 1970) was a British solicitor and politician. A long-serving Member of Parliament (MP), Bowles served",
"psg_id": "9449926"
},
{
"title": "The Mate of the Sally Ann",
"text": "The Mate of the Sally Ann The Mate of the Sally Ann (also known as Peggy Rebels) is a 1917 American silent comedy drama film directed by Henry King. Captain Ward is an old man living in a ship with his granddaughter Sally. Sally's mother died when Sally was born and never revealed the identity of her father. That is why Ward is overprotective of Sally, and he prays each day for the chance to slay the man who ruined his daughter and left a grandchild without a name. One day, Sally finds a three legged dog and sneaks him",
"psg_id": "12440715"
},
{
"title": "Tom Parker Bowles",
"text": "Prince of Wales. He has one younger sister, Laura Lopes. Tom Parker Bowles was born on 18 December 1974 in London. He grew up at Bolehyde Manor in Allington, Wiltshire, and later Middlewick House in Corsham, Wiltshire. He and his sister Laura were raised as Roman Catholics. Both their father and their paternal grandmother, the late Dame Ann Parker Bowles, were Catholic. Like his father, he is in the line of succession to the Earldom of Macclesfield. Parker Bowles was educated at Summer Fields prep school in Oxford. In the 1980s, he and his sister attended Heywood Preparatory School in",
"psg_id": "6001022"
},
{
"title": "Jean Ross",
"text": "the 1955 film adaptation of the same name; Jill Haworth in the original 1966 Broadway production of \"Cabaret\"; Judi Dench in the original 1968 West End stage version of \"Cabaret\"; Liza Minnelli in Bob Fosse's 1972 film adaptation of the musical, and Natasha Richardson in the 1998 Broadway Revival of \"Cabaret\". Jean Ross Jean Iris Ross Cockburn (7 May 1911 – 27 April 1973) was a British cabaret singer, fashion model, political activist, and writer. Ross partly served as the model for the fictional character Sally Bowles in Christopher Isherwood's \"The Berlin Stories\" (1935–39), later adapted into the play, then",
"psg_id": "15456061"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (1972 film)",
"text": "them money and mockingly compares the sum with what a professional prostitute gets. Sally learns that she is pregnant, but is unsure of the father. Brian offers to marry her and take her back to his university life in Cambridge. At first, they celebrate their resolution to start this new life together, but after a picnic between Sally and Brian, in which Brian acts distant and uninterested, Sally becomes disheartened by the vision of herself as a bored faculty wife washing dirty diapers. Ultimately, she has an abortion, without informing Brian in advance. When he confronts her, she shares her",
"psg_id": "1790811"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "have a more conservative idiomatic form of translation. In 1988, when Bowles was asked in an interview what his social life was like, he replied, \"I don't know what a social life is... My social life is restricted to those who serve me and give me meals, and those who want to interview me.\" When asked in the same interview how he would summarize his achievement, he said, \"I've written some books and some music. That's what I've achieved.\" Bowles had a cameo appearance at the beginning and end of the film version of \"The Sheltering Sky\" (1990), directed by",
"psg_id": "1764788"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "Lakemont Cemetery, in upstate New York. Paul Bowles was born in Jamaica, Queens, New York City as the only child of Rena (née Winnewisser) and Claude Dietz Bowles, a dentist. His childhood was materially comfortable, but his father was a cold and domineering parent, opposed to any form of play or entertainment, and feared by both his son and wife. According to family legend, Claude had tried to kill his newborn son by leaving him exposed on a window-ledge during a snowstorm. The story may not be true, but Bowles believed it was and that it encapsulated his relationship with",
"psg_id": "1764765"
},
{
"title": "Jennifer Jason Leigh",
"text": "Sally Bowles in \"Cabaret\". Leigh was born in Hollywood, California. Her father, Vic Morrow (born Victor Morozoff), was an actor, and her mother, Barbara Turner, was a screenwriter. Her parents divorced when she was two. Leigh's birth name was Jennifer Leigh Morrow. She changed her surname early in her acting career, taking the middle name \"Jason\" in honor of actor Jason Robards, a family friend. Leigh's parents were Jewish, and their families were from Russia and Austria, respectively. Leigh is the middle child of three sisters. Her older sister, Carrie Ann Morrow, who was credited as a \"technical advisor\" on",
"psg_id": "1998664"
},
{
"title": "Jill Haworth",
"text": "Jill Haworth Valerie Jill Haworth (15 August 1945 – 3 January 2011) was an English actress. She appeared in films throughout the 1960s, and started making guest appearances on television in 1963. She originated the role of Sally Bowles in the musical \"Cabaret\" on Broadway in 1966. Haworth was born in Hove, Sussex, to a textile magnate father and a mother who trained as a ballet dancer. She was named Valerie Jill in honour of the day she was born, Victory over Japan Day or V.J. Day. She took ballet lessons at the Sadler's Wells Ballet School to escape from",
"psg_id": "11131036"
},
{
"title": "Sally Bowles",
"text": "publication in his literary magazine, \"New Writing\". Lehmann liked the piece but felt that it was too long for his magazine. He was also concerned about the inclusion in the manuscript of Sally's abortion, fearing that his printers might refuse to typeset it, and about the possibility that Jean Ross might file a libel action. In a January 1937 letter, Isherwood explained his belief that without the abortion incident Sally would be reduced to \"a silly little capricious bitch\" and that the omission would leave the story without a climax. Nevertheless, Isherwood likewise feared a libel suit by Jean Ross",
"psg_id": "14231252"
},
{
"title": "Paul Bowles",
"text": "of judgment.\" Following Virgil Thomson's retirement from his critic's post in 1954, reminiscing on his wish Paul Bowles had taken over the position, Bowles remarked, \"I don't think I could have handled it, any more than I could have followed a career in composition. I lacked the musical training that [Virgil] and Aaron had.\" After the war, eventually settling in Tangier, Morocco, Bowles continued his musical and literary pursuits, gradually letting go of the former and becoming what Virgil Thomson described as, \"a novelist and story writer of international repute.\" Paul Bowles referred to Tangier as \"a place where it",
"psg_id": "1764797"
},
{
"title": "Daniel Bowles",
"text": "a sturdy defender in what was a dismal season for the team. On 7 February 2011, Bowles was called up to the senior team following the departure of former player of the season, Luke DeVere. He signed a one-year contract that took him through to the end of that season. In 9 September's edition of the \"Courier Mail\", it was reported that Bowles would trial at right back for Gold Coast United in a pre-season match later in the month. On 16 December 2011 he made his debut for A-League club Gold Coast United. On 9 March 2012 Bowles scored",
"psg_id": "15307424"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bowles, Baron Bowles",
"text": "Frank Bowles, Baron Bowles Francis George Bowles, Baron Bowles (2 May 1902 – 29 December 1970) was a British solicitor and politician. A long-serving Member of Parliament (MP), Bowles served briefly as a Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons, but is perhaps best known for agreeing to give up his safe seat to make way for Minister of Technology Frank Cousins. The son of an analytical chemist, Bowles was educated at Highgate School and the University of London where he obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws and the London School of Economics where he became a Bachelor of",
"psg_id": "9449921"
},
{
"title": "Jane Bowles",
"text": "to grow, which may also lead to a more exciting view of the world\" Jane Bowles Jane Bowles (; born Jane Sydney Auer; February 22, 1917 – May 4, 1973) was an American writer and playwright. Born into a Jewish family in New York City on February 22, 1917 to Sydney Auer (father) and Claire Stajer (mother), Jane Bowles spent her childhood in Woodmere, New York, on Long Island. She developed tuberculous arthritis of the knee as a teenager, and her mother took her to Switzerland for treatment, where she attended boarding school. At this point in her life, she",
"psg_id": "2143784"
},
{
"title": "Jane Bowles",
"text": "Jane Bowles Jane Bowles (; born Jane Sydney Auer; February 22, 1917 – May 4, 1973) was an American writer and playwright. Born into a Jewish family in New York City on February 22, 1917 to Sydney Auer (father) and Claire Stajer (mother), Jane Bowles spent her childhood in Woodmere, New York, on Long Island. She developed tuberculous arthritis of the knee as a teenager, and her mother took her to Switzerland for treatment, where she attended boarding school. At this point in her life, she developed a passion for literature coupled with insecurities. As a teenager she returned to",
"psg_id": "2143777"
},
{
"title": "Brian Bowles (fighter)",
"text": "Bowles was forced off the card with a foot injury. On October 28, 2010, World Extreme Cagefighting merged with the Ultimate Fighting Championship. As part of the merger, all WEC fighters were transferred to the UFC. Bowles faced former opponent Damacio Page on March 3, 2011 at . In what Joe Rogan described as \" a comet that comes around every 1,000 years,\" Bowles defeated Page by guillotine choke at 3:30 of the first round, the same method and exact time that he defeated Page in their first meeting. Bowles faced Takeya Mizugaki on July 2, 2011 at UFC 132.",
"psg_id": "11317620"
},
{
"title": "Samuel Bowles (economist)",
"text": "Samuel Bowles (economist) Samuel Stebbins Bowles (; born January 6, 1939), is an American economist and Professor Emeritus at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where he continues to teach courses on microeconomics and the theory of institutions. His work belongs to the Neo-Marxian (variably called Post-Marxian) tradition of economic thought; however, his perspective on economics is eclectic and draws on various schools of thought, including what he (and others) refer to as post-Walrasian economics. Bowles, the son of US Ambassador and Connecticut Governor Chester Bowles, graduated with a B.A. from Yale University in 1960, where he was a founding member",
"psg_id": "8531350"
},
{
"title": "The Mate of the Sally Ann",
"text": "into the ship. He runs away, however, and Sally follows him to the mansion of Judge Gordon. There she meets Hugh Schuyler, the young friend of the judge. They fall in love, but Ward chases him away. The judge is struck by how much Sally looks like the woman to whom he was once married. When the judge visits the captain, he tells him he doubts he is Sally's father. Ward becomes angry and tries to kill him, and Sally, interfering, is struck by a blow and knocked unconscious. When she awakes, Sally finds out that Judge Gordon is actually",
"psg_id": "12440716"
},
{
"title": "Coy Bowles",
"text": "Coy Bowles Coy Bowles is best known as a member of three-time Grammy Award-winning Zac Brown Band. He joined the Zac Brown Band in 2007, and plays guitar, slide guitar, Dobro, piano and organ. He also contributes as a songwriter, and has writing credits on the albums \"You Get What You Give\", \"Uncaged\" and \"Jekyll + Hyde\", including three No. 1 hit songs – \"Knee Deep\", \"Colder Weather\" and \"Sweet Annie\". Bowles started playing guitar at age 11, and by the time he was 13, he had a band called Betty Doom that played punk rock and rock-n-roll music at",
"psg_id": "15210746"
},
{
"title": "William Bowles (1686–1748)",
"text": "William Bowles (1686–1748) William Bowles (11 February 1686 – 14 May 1748) was an English Member of Parliament for more than 20 years. He was born the eldest son of Phineas Bowles of St. Michael’s, Crooked Lane, London. His brother was Phineas Bowles, who became a Lieutenant-General in the British Army. When his father died in 1718 he became the proprietor of the Vauxhall glassworks in London, the major glass works in the country. He was also a Director of the South Sea Company from 1724 to 1739 and Recorder of Bewdley from 1738 to 1745. In 1720 he bought",
"psg_id": "18957806"
},
{
"title": "Eva del Vakia Bowles",
"text": "1875 in Albany, Ohio to Mary Jane (née Porter) and John Hawkes Bowles. Her father was the first black principal of a school in Marietta, Ohio and later served as one of the first black railroad postal clerks in Ohio. Her paternal grandfather, John Randolph Bowles was a Baptist minister and served as the chaplain of the 55th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment during the civil war. After attending public schools in Albany, Bowles went on to continue her education at Bliss Business College in Columbus while taking summer classes at Ohio State University. Bowles began her career as a teacher at",
"psg_id": "19978866"
},
{
"title": "Caught in a Cabaret",
"text": "couldn't hear what the actors was talkin'. Charles Chaplin was the leading fun maker.\" A reviewer for the New York Dramatic Mirror wrote, \"Superlatives are dangerous epithets, especially when dealing with pictures. For that reason it is unwise to call this the funniest picture that has ever been produced, but it comes mighty close to it.\" Caught in a Cabaret Caught in a Cabaret is a 1914 short comedy film written and directed by Mabel Normand and starring Normand and Charles Chaplin. Chaplin plays a waiter who fakes being the Prime Minister of Greenland to impress a girl. He then",
"psg_id": "10073278"
},
{
"title": "Alternative Cabaret",
"text": "released as an album ‘Alternative Cabaret’ on original records later that year. Having served its purpose, Alternative Cabaret then quietly disbanded and merged into what was becoming the thriving London Alternative Comedy circuit. Alternative Cabaret Alternative Cabaret was a collective of politically motivated performers and musicians. It was set up by Tony Allen and Alexei Sayle in the summer of 1979 shortly after they had met at the newly opened London Comedy Store. They quickly recruited comedians Jim Barclay, Andy de la Tour and Pauline Melville; plus folk duos Chisholm and Stevens and Gasmask and Hopkins, and jazz salsa band",
"psg_id": "15664916"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret of Souls",
"text": "Cabaret of Souls Cabaret of Souls is an album released by Richard Thompson on 10 October 2012 on Beeswing Records. It was recorded at Bruce Ryan Soundstage at Idyllwild Arts Academy Idyllwild in May 2011. This album grew out of a small project that was planned for 2009 convention of the International Society of Bassists. The society wished to honour Thompson's friend and frequent collaborator Danny Thompson, and commissioned Richard Thompson to write a piece to be performed at the convention and which would highlight Danny Thompson's skills. What Richard Thompson eventually delivered was a collection of thematically linked songs",
"psg_id": "16861332"
},
{
"title": "William Lisle Bowles",
"text": "Bowles (1696–1773) and father William Thomas Bowles (1728–86) had all been parish priests. After taking his degree at Oxford, Bowles followed his forebears into the Church of England, and in 1792, after serving as curate in Donhead St Andrew, was appointed vicar of Chicklade in Wiltshire. In 1797 he received the vicarage of Dumbleton in Gloucestershire, and in 1804 became vicar of Bremhill in Wiltshire, where he wrote the poem seen on Maud Heath's statue. In the same year his bishop, John Douglas, collated him to a prebendal stall in Salisbury Cathedral. In 1818 he was made chaplain to the",
"psg_id": "2351652"
},
{
"title": "Marian Pabón",
"text": "Liliane LaFleur in \"Nine\". She has also appeared in numerous zarzuelas (Spanish operettas). She played Fraulein Kost in the 1995 San Juan production of \"Cabaret\", taking over the lead role of Sally Bowles when the show's star, Ivette Rodriguez, took time off due to illness. In 2006 she played Cassie in the Puerto Rican revival of \"A Chorus Line\". Marian Pabón Marian Pabón (born c. 1958 in San Juan, Puerto Rico) is a Puerto Rican actress. She also had some success as a singer and recording artist. Pabón grew used to life in the spotlight: her father, Mario Pabón (San",
"psg_id": "4885223"
},
{
"title": "Rachael Beck",
"text": "title role in \"Young Judy\" – a one-woman show on the early life of Judy Garland – written by her father, John. She appeared in the Australian stage productions of Disney's \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1995–1996) as Belle opposite Hugh Jackman, (the cast recording of which won an ARIA Music Award for best cast album of 1996) \"Les Misérables\" as Fantine (1997–98), \"The Sound of Music\" (August 2000 to February 2001), taking over from Lisa McCune as Maria for the Perth and Adelaide productions), \"Cabaret\" as Sally Bowles, \"Singing in the Rain\" as Kathy Selden. In 2006, Beck (as Gladys",
"psg_id": "8118418"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Gibson Bowles",
"text": "Thomas Gibson Bowles Thomas Gibson Bowles (15 January 1842 – 12 January 1922) was the founder of the magazines \"The Lady\" and the English \"Vanity Fair\", a sailor and the maternal grandfather of the Mitford sisters. He was the illegitimate offspring of Thomas Milner Gibson and a servant named Susannah Bowles. He attended school in France and then studied for a year at King's College London. His father gave him a yearly stipend of £90 and helped him find a job at Somerset House. He began his journalism and publishing career by writing a column for the \"Morning Post\" in",
"psg_id": "8150958"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret de L'Enfer",
"text": "opening at 34 Boulevard de Clichy, Antonin moved the establishment down the street to number 53, where it remained for more than half a century. Meanwhile, the original location was purchased by a competitor, the illusionist Dorville, and his administrator, Roger, who opened a \"cabaret macabre\", the \"Cabaret du Néant\" (Cabaret of the Void), which specialized in more sinister \"invocations of what lies beyond the grave\", while the \"Cabaret du Ciel\" (Cabaret of Heaven) joyfully proposed \"mystical illusions\" and the Cabaret of Hell, \"magic tricks\". According to Jules Claretie, the spectacles offered by the Cabarets of Ciel and Enfer \"did",
"psg_id": "20320897"
},
{
"title": "Coy Bowles",
"text": "before he joined Zac Brown Band. Coy Bowles and the Fellowship continue to play in the Atlanta area when he is not on the road with Zac Brown Band. Coy Bowles Coy Bowles is best known as a member of three-time Grammy Award-winning Zac Brown Band. He joined the Zac Brown Band in 2007, and plays guitar, slide guitar, Dobro, piano and organ. He also contributes as a songwriter, and has writing credits on the albums \"You Get What You Give\", \"Uncaged\" and \"Jekyll + Hyde\", including three No. 1 hit songs – \"Knee Deep\", \"Colder Weather\" and \"Sweet Annie\".",
"psg_id": "15210751"
},
{
"title": "Samuel Bowles (journalist)",
"text": "him on account of ill health, his constitution having long since been impaired by over-work. Bowles published two books of travel, \"Across the Continent\" (1865) and \"The Switzerland of America\" (1869), which were combined into one volume under the title \"Our New West\" (1869). His \"The Pacific Railroad Open, How to Go, What to See\" was a small collection of papers that originally appeared in the \"Atlantic Monthly\" (Boston, 1869). While an author himself, Bowles was friends with notable men and women of American letters. Josiah Gilbert Holland, a novelist and poet, was both a friend to Bowles and an",
"psg_id": "5578180"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bowles, Baron Bowles",
"text": "constituency, and the local Constituency Labour Party had wanted Bowles to fight it at the 1935 general election (Bowles refused as he had already committed to Hackney). He led an energetic campaign calling for the whole of Lancashire to be declared a Special Area for government assistance. On polling day, Bowles was defeated by 1,605 votes, while Florence White of the Spinsters' Pensions Association took 3,221. Finally, Bowles entered Parliament unopposed as MP for Nuneaton in March 1942, when the sitting MP was made one of the few Labour Peers. He was popular with fellow MPs, and in November 1946",
"psg_id": "9449923"
},
{
"title": "The Golden Age (The Asteroids Galaxy Tour song)",
"text": "of three minutes and fifty-six seconds. It features The Asteroids Galaxy Tour performing in the space which it has the planets of the solar system. The song makes allusion to the Rat Pack of Hollywood. It later makes reference to the character Sally Bowles from the musical \"Cabaret\", based on the Christopher Isherwood book \"Goodbye to Berlin\". The song was used in a 2011 Heineken advertisement. It has a long version of the entire song with a music video and a shorter one for commercial spots on television. The Golden Age (The Asteroids Galaxy Tour song) \"The Golden Age\" is",
"psg_id": "15887375"
},
{
"title": "The Actors' Company",
"text": "“The Ugly Duckling” with Bernadette Ludwig. In September–October the Company did three Australian works: David Williamson’s “The Removalists”, “Halloran’s Little Boat” by Thomas Keneally and “An Evening with Adolf Hitler”. This latter was the world premiere of a play co-written by poet and playwright Jennifer Compton and Matthew O’Sullivan, who also directed and played Hitler. The Actors’ Company did its first (and as it turned out, only) musical in December 1978. This was Kander and Ebb's “Cabaret” featuring Anne Phelan as Sally Bowles and Les Asmussen as the Emcee. The children’s play during January, again directed by Amanda Field, was",
"psg_id": "16911980"
},
{
"title": "Cabaret (musical)",
"text": "announced. In September 2013 Roundabout Theatre Company announced plans to return the company's acclaimed 1998 production to Studio 54 in New York. For this, the show's third Broadway revival, Sam Mendes and Rob Marshall reprised their respective roles as director and co-director/choreographer to recreate their work from the earlier production. Alan Cumming starred again as the Emcee while Academy Award-nominee Michelle Williams made her Broadway debut as Sally Bowles. On October 7, 2013, Tony Award nominees Danny Burstein and Linda Emond joined the cast as Herr Schultz and Fräulein Schneider. The production began a 24-week limited engagement with previews from",
"psg_id": "2156031"
},
{
"title": "William A. Bowles",
"text": "Washington County, Indiana. William continued to live in Orange County, residing at Paoli, Indiana. He did not immediately develop his lands at French Lick. As a young man, Bowles became a minister in the Baptist church in what is now known as West Baden, Indiana, but he was expelled after quarreling with its members. Bowles, a Democrat, was also active in local politics, and served two terms in the Indiana state legislature, from 1838 to 1840 and in 1843. In the 1840s Bowles became the first person to build and operate a resort lodge at the French Lick mineral springs.",
"psg_id": "13302828"
}
] | [
"us diplomat"
] |
who was the leader of the band that appeared in the brady bunch movie? | [
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "The Brady Bunch Movie The Brady Bunch Movie is a 1995 American comedy film based on the 1969–1974 television series \"The Brady Bunch\". The film was directed by Betty Thomas, with a screenplay by Laurice Elehwany, Rick Copp, Bonnie and Terry Turner, and stars Shelley Long, Gary Cole and Michael McKean. It also features cameos from Davy Jones, Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork and RuPaul, and the original cast of \"The Brady Bunch\" (except Eve Plumb and Robert Reed [the latter of whom died in 1992]) in new roles. The film places the original sitcom characters, with their 1970s fashion sense",
"psg_id": "5443369"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "\"The Brady Bunch in the White House\", sees a convoluted series of mishaps end with Mike and Carol Brady elected as President and Vice President of the United States. Despite innocent efforts to improve the country, the Brady family is beset on all sides by controversy and imagined scandals which threaten to tear them apart. Although the original actors for Mike and Carol return, the children and Alice are all recast for this film, which was released as a filmed-for-television movie. The Brady Bunch Movie The Brady Bunch Movie is a 1995 American comedy film based on the 1969–1974 television",
"psg_id": "5443380"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "released digitally on Google Play. The review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 64% approval rating based on 41 review and an average rating of 5.8/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"Though lightweight and silly, \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" still charms as homage to the 70s sitcom.\" Leonard Klady of \"Variety\" wrote, \"For five years back in the early 1970s, U.S. TV homes were in the thrall of \"The Brady Bunch\". Two decades after their small-screen demise, the clean-cut crew is back in mythic form as \"The Brady Bunch Movie\". Part homage, part spoof, the deft balancing act is a",
"psg_id": "5443377"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "clever adaptation—albeit culled from less than pedigreed source material.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" wrote, \"The film establishes a bland, reassuring, comforting Brady reality – a certain muted tone that works just fine but needs, I think, a bleaker contrast from outside to fully exploit the humor. \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" is rated PG-13, which is a compromise: The Bradys themselves live in a PG universe, and the movie would have been funnier if when they ventured outside it was obviously Wayne's World.\" Common Sense Media said that \"for those who grew up watching the TV show, \"The Brady",
"psg_id": "5443378"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "and sitcom family morality, in a contemporary 1990s setting, drawing humor from the resulting culture clash. \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" was released in the United States on February 17, 1995, and grossed $46.6 million. A sequel titled \"A Very Brady Sequel\" was released on August 23, 1996, and a television film titled \"The Brady Bunch in the White House\" was aired on November 29, 2002. Larry Dittmeyer, an unscrupulous real estate developer, explains to his supervisor that almost all the families in his neighborhood — except for the Brady family — have agreed to sell their property as part of",
"psg_id": "5443370"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "restore the property to its 1969 appearance. The filmmakers instead erected a facade around a house in nearby Encino and filmed scenes in the front yard. \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" was released in theaters on February 17, 1995. The film opened at #1 at the box office with $14.8 million and grossed $46.6 million in the U.S. and Canada. Its television debut was on NBC November 29, 1997 with additional footage not shown in theaters or on home video releases. \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" was released on DVD June 10, 2003 and April 25, 2017. The film has also been",
"psg_id": "5443376"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch in the White House",
"text": "pale imitation of the two previous films\" and said that the television movie lacked the creative wit and humor of the two feature films. The Brady Bunch in the White House The Brady Bunch in the White House is a 2002 American made-for-television comedy film and the second sequel to \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" (1995), following \"A Very Brady Sequel\" (1996). It was directed by Neal Israel and written by Lloyd J. Schwartz and Hope Juber, based upon characters originally developed by Sherwood Schwartz for the 1970s television series \"The Brady Bunch\". Although Shelley Long and Gary Cole reprise their",
"psg_id": "8010609"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch in the White House",
"text": "The Brady Bunch in the White House The Brady Bunch in the White House is a 2002 American made-for-television comedy film and the second sequel to \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" (1995), following \"A Very Brady Sequel\" (1996). It was directed by Neal Israel and written by Lloyd J. Schwartz and Hope Juber, based upon characters originally developed by Sherwood Schwartz for the 1970s television series \"The Brady Bunch\". Although Shelley Long and Gary Cole reprise their roles from the previous films, the children and Alice were all recast in this film. It was produced by Paramount Television for the Fox",
"psg_id": "8010601"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "reunited six of the original \"The Brady Bunch\" cast members: Robert Reed, Florence Henderson, Ann B. Davis, Christopher Knight, Mike Lookinland and Maureen McCormick In November 2018, it was announced that Christopher Knight, Mike Lookinland, Maureen McCormick, Susan Olsen, Eve Plumb, and Barry Williams would be reuniting for the upcoming 2019 HGTV series \"A Very Brady Renovation\", which will follow a full overhaul of the house used in the sitcom’s exterior shots. Twenty years following the conclusion of the original series, a film adaptation, \"The Brady Bunch Movie,\" went into production and was released in 1995 from Paramount Pictures. The",
"psg_id": "510147"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "Bunch Movie\" is deeply satisfying and the best part is its nostalgia. Sure, it's fun to see the Bradys treated as freaks. But the heart of the film is a campy, affectionate interpretation of the TV show.\" \"A Very Brady Sequel\", directed by Arlene Sanford, was released theatrically on August 23, 1996. It sees the family routine thrown into disarray when a man claiming to be Carol's long-lost first husband arrives on their doorstep. The family must then follow Carol to Hawaii in order to set things straight. All of the main cast members reprised their roles. The second sequel,",
"psg_id": "5443379"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "\"Lost Locket, Found Locket\"). Although no city was ever specified, it was presumed from references to the Los Angeles Dodgers, the Los Angeles Rams, and a Hollywood movie studio, among many others, that the Bradys lived in Southern California, most likely Los Angeles or one of its suburbs. The interior of the Brady house was used at least three times for other Paramount shows, twice for \"Mannix\" and once for \"\", while \"The Brady Bunch\" was in production. In the case of \"Mission: Impossible\", the Brady furniture was also used. A re-creation of the Brady house was constructed for the",
"psg_id": "510130"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "The Brady Bunch Hour The Brady Bunch Hour is an American variety show featuring skits and songs produced by Sid & Marty Krofft Productions in association with Paramount Television that aired on ABC from November 28, 1976 to May 25, 1977. The series starred the original cast members of \"The Brady Bunch\", with the exception of Eve Plumb, who was replaced by Geri Reischl (a.k.a. \"Fake Jan\"). The show began as a 60-minute special titled The Brady Bunch Variety Hour on November 28, 1976. The special garnered high ratings and led to eight additional 60-minute episodes which were produced and",
"psg_id": "7582107"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "feeling jealous of Jan. Robert Reed (the original Mike) died in 1992. Eve Plumb (the original Jan) declined to appear in the film. The film was shot almost entirely in Los Angeles, California, with the Brady house being located in Sherman Oaks. The school scenes were shot at Taft High School in Woodland Hills. Some scenes were filmed at Bowcraft amusement park in Scotch Plains, New Jersey. The producers had sought to film the original house that had been used for exterior shots during the original \"Brady Bunch\" series, but the owner of the Studio City, California home refused to",
"psg_id": "5443375"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "the success of \"A Very Brady Christmas\", CBS asked \"Brady Bunch\" creator Sherwood Schwartz and his son Lloyd to create a new series for the network. According to Lloyd Schwartz, his father and he initially balked at the idea because they felt a new series would harm the Brady franchise. They finally relented because CBS was \"desperate for programming\". A new series featuring the Brady clan was created entitled \"The Bradys\". All the original \"Brady Bunch\" cast members returned for the series, except for Maureen McCormick (Marcia), who was replaced with Leah Ayres. As with \"A Very Brady Christmas\", \"The",
"psg_id": "510145"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "children's series of the era, the show was intended to air every fifth week in the same slot as \"The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries\", but ended up being scheduled sporadically throughout the season, leading to inconsistent ratings and its inevitable cancellation. In 2009, \"Brady Bunch\" cast member Susan Olsen, with Lisa Sutton, published a book, \"Love to Love You Bradys\", which dissects and celebrates the \"Variety Hour\" as a cult classic. A TV reunion movie called \"The Brady Girls Get Married\" was produced in 1981. Although scheduled to be shown in its original full-length movie format, NBC at the last",
"psg_id": "510140"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "a 1994 article in the \"Los Angeles Times\", the San Fernando Valley house was built in 1959 and selected as the Brady residence because series creator Schwartz felt it looked like a home where an architect would live. A false window was attached to the front's A-frame section to give the illusion that it had two full stories. Contemporary establishing shots of the house were filmed with the owner's permission for the 1990 TV series \"The Bradys\". The owner refused to allow Paramount to restore the property to its 1969 look for \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" in 1995, so a",
"psg_id": "510128"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "week, but we will back again soon.\" The first and fourth episodes were released on VHS and DVD in the United States in 2000 by Rhino Entertainment. The Brady Bunch Hour The Brady Bunch Hour is an American variety show featuring skits and songs produced by Sid & Marty Krofft Productions in association with Paramount Television that aired on ABC from November 28, 1976 to May 25, 1977. The series starred the original cast members of \"The Brady Bunch\", with the exception of Eve Plumb, who was replaced by Geri Reischl (a.k.a. \"Fake Jan\"). The show began as a 60-minute",
"psg_id": "7582125"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "The Brady Bunch The Brady Bunch is an American sitcom created by Sherwood Schwartz that aired from September 26, 1969, to March 8, 1974, on ABC. The series revolves around a large blended family with six children. Considered one of the last of the old-style family sitcoms, the series aired for five seasons and, after its cancellation in 1974, went into syndication in September 1975. While the series was never a critical success or hit series during its original run, it has since become a popular staple in syndication, especially among children and teenaged viewers. \"The Brady Bunch\"s success in",
"psg_id": "510117"
},
{
"title": "It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Stephen Thomas Erlewine for Allmusic. It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch is a greatest hits album by American pop group The Brady Bunch released on March 2, 1993 by MCA Records. The Brady Bunch recorded four albums in the early 1970s on Paramount Records: \"Merry Christmas from The Brady Bunch\", \"Meet The Brady Bunch\", \"The Kids from The Brady Bunch\" and \"The Brady Bunch Phonographic Album\". There were also various solo singles, and an LP consisting of just Christopher Knight and Maureen McCormick. Barry Williams began",
"psg_id": "11993656"
},
{
"title": "It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch",
"text": "It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch is a greatest hits album by American pop group The Brady Bunch released on March 2, 1993 by MCA Records. The Brady Bunch recorded four albums in the early 1970s on Paramount Records: \"Merry Christmas from The Brady Bunch\", \"Meet The Brady Bunch\", \"The Kids from The Brady Bunch\" and \"The Brady Bunch Phonographic Album\". There were also various solo singles, and an LP consisting of just Christopher Knight and Maureen McCormick. Barry Williams began work on a solo album,",
"psg_id": "11993654"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "\"X-Files\" episode \"Sunshine Days\", which also revolved around \"The Brady Bunch\". <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Ratings data prior to 1972 is scarce for shows which did not place in the Top 30. Beginning in 2017, TV Ratings Guide began publishing vintage television ratings as they became readily available from old newspaper publishings. \"The Brady Bunch\" never achieved high ratings during its primetime run (never placing in the top 30 during the five years it aired) and was cancelled in 1974 after five seasons and 117 episodes; it was cancelled shortly after the series crossed the minimum threshold for syndication. At that point in",
"psg_id": "510131"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Brady Girls Get Married\" was rerun on various networks in its original full-length movie format. A second TV reunion movie, \"A Very Brady Christmas\", aired in December 1988 on CBS and featured all the regular cast (except Susan Olsen, who was on her honeymoon at the time of filming; the role of Cindy was played by Jennifer Runyon), as well as three grandchildren, Peter's girlfriend, Valerie, and the spouses of Greg, Marcia, and Jan (Nora, Wally, and Phillip, respectively). The Nielsen ratings for \"A Very Brady Christmas\" were the highest of any television movie that season for CBS. Due to",
"psg_id": "510144"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "Marty Krofft agreed to helm the show, as their paths had crossed with the Brady Bunch stars on numerous occasions, but no one bothered to seek the approval or involvement of Paramount Pictures (the producers and then-property holders of \"The Brady Bunch\") or Sherwood Schwartz (the series creator). Both parties eventually gave their approval of the new series, mainly as a way to keep interest in the original series. The variety hour remains the only \"Brady\" project to not have Schwartz's involvement during production. Although Robert Reed's dissatisfaction with other \"Brady Bunch\" incarnations has become legendary, he quickly signed on",
"psg_id": "7582110"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "a stand-alone DVD in Region 1 on October 10, 2017. The first two seasons are also available on Region 2 DVD for the UK, with audio in English and subtitle choices in Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, or Finnish. The series has also been released on VHS, but the VHS tapes have gone out of print. The Brady Bunch The Brady Bunch is an American sitcom created by Sherwood Schwartz that aired from September 26, 1969, to March 8, 1974, on ABC. The series revolves around a large blended family with six children. Considered one of the last of the old-style family",
"psg_id": "510151"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "housekeeper role. As the sets were built on Paramount Television stage 5, adjacent to the stage where \"H.R. Pufnstuf\" was filmed by Sid and Marty Krofft, who later produced \"The Brady Bunch Hour\", the production crew prepared the back yard of a home in Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles, as the exterior location for the chaotic backyard wedding scene. Filming of the pilot began on Friday, October 4, 1968, and lasted eight days. Mike Brady (Robert Reed), a widowed architect with three sons, Greg (Barry Williams), Peter (Christopher Knight), and Bobby (Mike Lookinland), marries Carol Martin (Florence Henderson), who herself has",
"psg_id": "510122"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "aired sporadically under the shortened title \"The Brady Bunch Hour\" from January 23 to May 25, 1977. The show's events are not included or mentioned in the later \"Brady Bunch\" revival series and TV reunion movies. When the family is chosen to star in a new variety series for ABC, Mike Brady gives up his architectural career and moves his family into a beach-side home somewhere in Southern California. In addition to the Brady clan, next-door-neighbor Jack Merrill (Rip Taylor) frequently finds his way into the act and is a love interest for the Bradys' maid, Alice (her former boyfriend,",
"psg_id": "7582108"
},
{
"title": "It's a Sunshine Day: The Best of The Brady Bunch",
"text": "but only six tracks were recorded before the album was cancelled. Along with the Christmas album, \"It's a Sunshine Day\" is one of the only Brady Bunch albums currently in print. In 1974 Paramount sold its record holdings to ABC (the network on which \"The Brady Bunch\" had aired). ABC in turn sold their record holdings to MCA in 1979. \"If you have fond memories of watching The Brady Bunch while growing up or if you have all the episodes on tape, there's no escaping it — \"It's A Sunshine Day: The Best of the Brady Bunch\" is indispensable\" -",
"psg_id": "11993655"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "to star in the variety show. \"We joked that it was the first time any of us could remember him wanting to do something Brady-related,\" recalled Maureen McCormick. \"\"The Brady Bunch Hour\" was incredibly bad,\" Barry Williams once wrote, \"but even \"more\" incredible was the fact that Robert Reed (who you'd expect would be foaming at the mouth about this mess) really \"enjoyed\" being on it.\" When Williams asked him why, Reed stated, \"I've studied voice and dancing. I'm terrible at both, and it proved to be true, but when Sid and Marty met with me, they described the whole",
"psg_id": "7582111"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "The durability of the show has resulted in it becoming widely recognized as an American cultural icon. In 1966, following the success of his TV series \"Gilligan's Island\", Sherwood Schwartz conceived the idea for \"The Brady Bunch\" after reading in \"The Los Angeles Times\" that \"30% of marriages [in the United States] have a child or children from a previous marriage.\" He set to work on a pilot script for a series tentatively titled \"Mine and Yours\". Schwartz then developed the script to include three children for each parent. While Mike Brady is depicted as being a widower, Schwartz originally",
"psg_id": "510119"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "A second sequel, \"The Brady Bunch in the White House,\" was made-for-television and aired on Fox in 2002. Gary Cole and Shelley Long returned for the third film, while the Brady kids and Alice were recast. Paramount Home Entertainment released all five seasons on DVD in Region 1 from 2005 to 2006, before CBS Home Entertainment took over DVD rights to the Paramount Television library (though CBS DVD releases are still distributed by Paramount). Paramount/CBS has released the series on DVD in other countries as well. On April 3, 2007, CBS Home Entertainment and Paramount Home Entertainment released the complete",
"psg_id": "510149"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "series box set, which includes the TV movies \"A Very Brady Christmas\" and \"The Brady 500\" (an episode of \"The Bradys\"), as well as two episodes of \"The Brady Kids\" animated series. The box art for this set features green shag carpeting and 1970s-style wood paneling. 8 years later on April 7, 2015, CBS Home Entertainment and Paramount Home Entertainment re-released the complete series box set, a repackaged version at a lower price, but it does not include the bonus disc that was part of the original complete series release. The TV movie \"A Very Brady Christmas\" was released as",
"psg_id": "510150"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "featured the voices of all six of the original child actors from the show, but Barry Williams, Maureen McCormick, and Christopher Knight were replaced for the last five episodes due to a contract dispute. On November 28, 1976, a two-hour television special entitled \"The Brady Bunch Variety Hour\" aired on ABC. Eve Plumb was the only regular cast member from the original show who declined to be in the series and the role of Jan was recast with Geri Reischl. Produced by Sid and Marty Krofft, the sibling team behind \"H.R. Pufnstuf\", \"Donny and Marie\", and other variety shows and",
"psg_id": "510139"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "These include another sitcom, an animated series, a variety show, television movies, a dramatic series, a stage play, and theatrical movies: A final-season \"Brady Bunch\" episode, \"Kelly's Kids\", was intended as a pilot for a prospective spin-off series of the same name. Ken Berry starred as Ken Kelly, a friend and neighbor of the Bradys, who with his wife Kathy (Brooke Bundy) adopted three orphaned boys of different racial backgrounds. One of the adopted sons was played by Todd Lookinland, the younger brother of Mike Lookinland. While \"Kelly's Kids\" was not subsequently picked up as a full series, producer Sherwood",
"psg_id": "510137"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "alike were known to visit the stage and observe the young women during rehearsals through these windows, which included Chevy Chase and Paul Shaffer who were working at the studio on a television special. According to Shaffer, Chase would cut production meetings short so that everyone could go watch the Krofftettes. The show was intended to air every fifth week in the same slot as \"The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries\", but was scheduled sporadically throughout the season, leading to inconsistent ratings. A promo was often shown with Reed and Henderson stating, \"The Brady Bunch Variety Hour won't be seen this",
"psg_id": "7582124"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "You Get Eggroll\" (starring Brian Keith and Doris Day), the original script for \"The Brady Bunch\" predated the scripts for both of these films. Nonetheless, the outstanding success of the United Artists film (the 11th-highest-grossing film of 1968) was a factor in ABC's decision to order episodes for the series. After receiving a commitment for 13 weeks of television shows from ABC in 1968, Schwartz hired film and television director John Rich to direct the pilot, cast the six children from 264 interviews during that summer, and hired the actors to play the mother role, the father role, and the",
"psg_id": "510121"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "series writer Mike Kagan, \"he's got a dirty sense of humor and Ann B. Davis is a born-again Christian.\" The Krofftettes were a dance troupe, who also performed water ballet created by Sid and Marty Krofft as a spin-off of The Ice Vanities, which performed skating routines on their other variety endeavor, Donny & Marie. When ABC programming executive Michael Eisner asked the Kroffts to create a new show for The Brady Bunch, Sid decided that the next best thing to ice would be a gigantic swimming pool, inspired by Esther Williams movies of the 1940s and 50s. On October",
"psg_id": "7582118"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "Sam the Butcher, was never mentioned). Each episode features the obligatory variety show song-and-dance numbers and sketches, as well as a show-within-a-show behind-the-scenes story which took place in the Bradys' home. The Krofftettes and Water Follies In 1976, ABC president Fred Silverman concocted the idea of reuniting the cast of \"The Brady Bunch\" on an episode of the \"Donny & Marie\" variety show. Four cast members were booked and when the show aired on October 8, 1976 it was a ratings success, prompting Silverman to begin developing a variety show starring the Brady family. \"Donny & Marie\" producers Sid &",
"psg_id": "7582109"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "minute divided it into half-hour segments and showed one part a week for three weeks, and the fourth week debuted a spin-off sitcom titled \"The Brady Brides\". The reunion movie featured the entire original cast; this proved to be the only time the entire cast worked together on a single project following the cancellation of the original series. The movie's opening credits featured the season-one \"Grid\" and theme song, with the addition of \"The Brady Girls Get Married\" title. The movie shows what the characters had been doing since the original series ended: Mike is still an architect, Carol is",
"psg_id": "510141"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "the other cast members. The sequence used the then-new \"multi-dynamic image technique\" created by Canadian filmmaker Christopher Chapman; as a result of the popular attention it garnered in this sequence, it has been referred to in the press as \"the Brady Bunch effect\". In a 2010 issue of \"TV Guide\", the show's opening title sequence ranked number eight on a list of TV's top-10 credits sequences, as selected by readers. The theme song, penned by Schwartz and Frank De Vol, and originally arranged, sung, and performed by Paul Parrish, Lois Fletcher, and John Beland under the name the Peppermint Trolley",
"psg_id": "510125"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "2013 and again starting September 5, 2016, until September 30, 2016. Episodes in the syndicated version have been edited for time to allow for commercial breaks, down from the original version of 25–26 minutes. Since its launch as a national network in 2010, the Weigel Broadcasting owned classic TV network MeTV airs a weekly two-hour block of the show every Sunday morning/early afternoon promoted as the \"Brady Bunch Brunch\". In the years following, MeTV has also periodically aired the series weekday mornings. Decades - a sister network of MeTV - also occasionally airs the show. Online, the show is available",
"psg_id": "510135"
},
{
"title": "The Bardy Bunch",
"text": "The Bardy Bunch The Bardy Bunch: The War of the Families Partridge and Brady is a musical that premiered in 2011 at the New York International Fringe Festival. Written by Stephen Garvey and directed by Jay Stern, The Bardy Bunch presents a comedy mash-up of a dozen Shakespeare plays set in the 1970s amid a war between the popular sitcom families Partridge and Brady. The musical features 15 of the hit songs made famous on \"The Partridge Family\" and \"The Brady Bunch\" including \"I Think I Love You,\" \"It's a Sunshine Day,\" and \"I Woke Up In Love This Morning.\"",
"psg_id": "18618434"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "securing the money, only for Larry to sabotage it by claiming that Mike's last building collapsed. On the night before the Bradys have to move out, Marcia suggests that they enter a \"Search for the Stars\" contest, the prize of which is exactly $20,000. Jan, having originally suggested this and been rejected, runs away from home. Cindy sees her leave and tattles, and the whole family goes on a search for her. They use their car's citizens' band radio, and their transmission is heard by Schultzy (Ann B. Davis), a long-haul trucker who picks up Jan and convinces her to",
"psg_id": "5443373"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Ron Kuhlman) and Marcia's slovenly and more bohemian husband, Wally Logan (a fun-loving salesman for a large toy company, played by Jerry Houser), were the pivot on which many of the stories were based, not unlike \"The Odd Couple\". Florence Henderson and Ann B. Davis also appeared regularly. Ten episodes were aired before the sitcom was cancelled. This was the only Brady show in sitcom form to be filmed in front of a live studio audience. Bob Eubanks guest-starred as himself in an episode where the two couples appear on \"The Newlywed Game\". Throughout the late 1980s and 1990s, \"The",
"psg_id": "510143"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Kids",
"text": "1 aired Saturday mornings from 10:30 to 11:00 AM, and season 2 aired Saturday mornings from 11:00 to 11:30 AM. Season 1 contained 17 episodes, and season 2 contained 5. Season 2 was specifically created by Filmation with the intent on 5 episodes to bring the total count of episodes to 22, the minimum required for syndication. Like most 1970s-era Saturday morning cartoon series as well as \"The Brady Bunch\" show itself, \"The Brady Kids\" contained an adult laugh track. The opening sequence featured the fourth season \"grid\" familiar to \"The Brady Bunch\" viewers, without the center column that is",
"psg_id": "3837643"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Kids",
"text": "The Brady Kids The Brady Kids is a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series and a spin-off based on the ABC live-action sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\", produced by Filmation in association with Paramount Television. It aired on ABC from September 9, 1972, to October 6, 1973, and also spun off another Filmation series, \"\", starring Rick Springfield. In 1972, with the live action sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\" preparing for the start of its fourth season, show creator and executive producer Sherwood Schwartz approached Filmation about the creation of an animated series featuring the Brady Kids. Filmation agreed, and Lou Schiemer and",
"psg_id": "3837637"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Kids",
"text": "Home Entertainment released \"The Brady Kids: The Complete Animated Series\" on DVD in Region 1 for the very first time. The Brady Kids The Brady Kids is a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series and a spin-off based on the ABC live-action sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\", produced by Filmation in association with Paramount Television. It aired on ABC from September 9, 1972, to October 6, 1973, and also spun off another Filmation series, \"\", starring Rick Springfield. In 1972, with the live action sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\" preparing for the start of its fourth season, show creator and executive producer Sherwood",
"psg_id": "3837645"
},
{
"title": "Wild in the Streets",
"text": "days.. Lowering the voting age was a genuine issue in 1968 and was not passed until 1971 with the 26th Amendment. The movie features cameos from several media personalities, including Melvin Belli, Dick Clark, Pamela Mason, Army Archerd, and Walter Winchell. Millie Perkins and Ed Begley have supporting roles, and Bobby Sherman interviews Max as president. In a pre-\"Brady Bunch\" role, Barry Williams plays the teenaged Max Frost at the beginning of the movie. Child actress Kellie Flanagan, who plays Johnny Fergus' daughter, Mary, also appeared in director Barry Shear's television special \"All Things Bright and Beautiful\" in the same",
"psg_id": "5830486"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "thing in very positive terms and I thought, 'What fun! This'll be a hoot!\" Quipped McCormick, \"He sang and danced without caring that he was lousy and the show itself was worse. His inner Dorothy had found her calling.\" Florence Henderson, the only cast member with real experience singing and dancing, was leery of the project but also agreed to appear, so the producers then set their sights on reuniting the Brady kids. Barry Williams was working on Broadway when he got a call from Marty Krofft, who pitched the show as \"The Barry Williams Variety Hour with The Brady",
"psg_id": "7582112"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "three daughters: Marcia (Maureen McCormick), Jan (Eve Plumb), and Cindy (Susan Olsen). The wife and daughters take the Brady surname. Included in the blended family are Mike's live-in housekeeper, Alice Nelson (Ann B. Davis), and the boys' dog, Tiger. (In the pilot episode, the girls also have a pet: a cat named Fluffy. Fluffy never appeared in any episodes following the pilot.) The setting is a large, suburban, two-story house designed by Mike, in a Los Angeles suburb. In the first season, awkward adjustments, accommodations, gender rivalries, and resentments inherent in blended families dominate the stories. In an early episode,",
"psg_id": "510123"
},
{
"title": "The Bunch",
"text": "and in the following year Lucas also joined them. The Dundee Horns The Bunch The Bunch were a British folk rock band, which came together in 1971 to record their one off album, \"Rock On\". The Bunch was put together by Trevor Lucas in late 1971, close to a year after his former band, Fotheringay, had disbanded. He got on board three ex Fotheringay members Pat Donaldson, Gerry Conway and his girlfriend Sandy Denny. Denny had just released her debut solo album, \"The North Star Grassman and the Ravens\". Ian Whiteman who had worked with Denny and Tony Cox were",
"psg_id": "10407528"
},
{
"title": "The Bunch",
"text": "The Bunch The Bunch were a British folk rock band, which came together in 1971 to record their one off album, \"Rock On\". The Bunch was put together by Trevor Lucas in late 1971, close to a year after his former band, Fotheringay, had disbanded. He got on board three ex Fotheringay members Pat Donaldson, Gerry Conway and his girlfriend Sandy Denny. Denny had just released her debut solo album, \"The North Star Grassman and the Ravens\". Ian Whiteman who had worked with Denny and Tony Cox were brought in for piano duties. Richard Thompson joined on guitar, his girlfriend",
"psg_id": "10407525"
},
{
"title": "The Baseball Bunch",
"text": "with The Bunch for four incredible years, until my voice changed and I was taller than Johnny Bench.\" With a rotating cast that included new children every season, only three youngsters appeared as \"Bunch\" team-members for all five seasons; Stacy Blythe (\"Michelle\"), Jared Holland (\"Sam\") and Danny Santa Cruz (\"Louie\", sometimes credited as \"Luis\"). The children who appeared as \"The Bunch\" team-members at one time or another during the show's five-season run are, in alphabetical order: With the rare exception of the occasional \"Best Of\" episode (which were composed of clips of previous episodes), most every episode featured a well-known",
"psg_id": "8989332"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Company, quickly communicated to audiences that the Bradys were a blended family. The Brady family is shown in a tic-tac-toe board-style graphic with Carol on the top center, Alice in the middle block, and Mike on bottom middle. To the right are three blocks with the boys from the oldest on top to the youngest. To the left are three blocks with the girls from the oldest to the youngest. In season two, the Brady kids took over singing the theme song. In season three, the boys sing the first verse, girls sing the second verse, and all sing together",
"psg_id": "510126"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Kids",
"text": "normally occupied by the adults (Mike, Carol and Alice). Near the end of the theme song (featuring new lyrics set to the original \"Brady Bunch\" theme with a 70's style beat), Marlon flies up and down the center, \"magically\" transforming the live-action children into their animated counterparts. Another intro features Marlon flying up and down the center of an empty blue background to reveal the Brady Kids. On April 3, 2007, the two-part episodes \"Jungle Bungle\" were released as bonus features on \"The Brady Bunch: The Complete Series\" 21-disc DVD set by CBS and Paramount. On February 16, 2016, CBS",
"psg_id": "3837644"
},
{
"title": "Leader of the Band",
"text": "Leader of the Band \"Leader of the Band\" is a song written by Dan Fogelberg from his 1981 album \"The Innocent Age\". The song was written as a tribute to his father, Lawrence Fogelberg, a musician and the leader of a band, who was still alive at the time the song was released. Lawrence died in August 1982, but not before this hit song made him a celebrity with numerous media interviews interested in him as its inspiration. Released as a single at the end of 1981, the tribute peaked at #9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in March",
"psg_id": "9712985"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "film is set in the present day (1990s) and the Bradys, still living their lives as if it were the 1970s, are unfamiliar with their surroundings. It stars Gary Cole and Shelley Long as Mike and Carol Brady, with Christopher Daniel Barnes (Greg), Christine Taylor (Marcia), Paul Sutera (Peter), Jennifer Elise Cox (Jan), Jesse Lee (Bobby), Olivia Hack (Cindy), Henriette Mantel (Alice), and cameo appearances from Ann B. Davis as a long-haul truck driver and Florence Henderson as Carol's mother. A sequel, \"A Very Brady Sequel\", was released in 1996. The cast of the first film returned for the sequel.",
"psg_id": "510148"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "on Hulu and CBS All Access, though not all episodes are available for either service. During the series' original run, the Brady kids recorded several albums on Paramount's record label. While session musicians provided backing, the actors from the series provided their own singing voices (which was not always the case for early 1970s television crossover acts). None of the albums or singles from The Brady Kids ever became hits on any national music charts. Also includes solo singles as indicated. Several spin-offs and sequels to the original series have been made, featuring all or most of the original cast.",
"psg_id": "510136"
},
{
"title": "The Appeared",
"text": "The Appeared The Appeared (also known as Aparecidos) is a 2007 Spanish language horror film that was directed and written by Paco Cabezas. The movie had its world premiere on October 5, 2007 at the Sitges Film Festival and stars Ruth Díaz and Javier Pereira as two siblings caught up in a horrific series of events. Siblings Malena (Ruth Díaz) and Pablo (Javier Pereira) have decided to set out on a road trip to allow Pablo to discover more about their father, who is on life support. Their destination is the old family home in Argentina and initially the trip",
"psg_id": "18142366"
},
{
"title": "The Bob Cummings Show",
"text": "to banker Milburn Drysdale—a character similar to Pamela Livingstone, the one she played on Cummings' show) -- and Lansing as Gladys Flatt, wife of Lester Flatt. A decade after \"The Bob Cummings Show\" left the air, Davis went on to play the housekeeper Alice in \"The Brady Bunch\". In the 1995 film \"The Brady Bunch Movie\", which featured another actress playing Alice, Davis reprised the role of Schultzy for a cameo that suggests the character went on to become a truck driver. Olive Sturgess appeared in twelve episodes as Carol Henning, girlfriend to Bob's nephew, Chuck. Versatile character actress Kathleen",
"psg_id": "4103426"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "facade resembling the original home was built around an existing house. The house was for sale in 2018 with an asking price of $1.885 million, and television network HGTV outbid seven others for it. HGTV plans to expand the home for \"A Very Brady Renovation\", though it will look the same from the street. The six actors who played the TV children posed for a photo in front on November 1, 2018. In the series, the address of the house was given as 4222 Clinton Way (as read aloud by Carol from an arriving package in the first-season episode entitled",
"psg_id": "510129"
},
{
"title": "The Further Adventures of the Wilderness Family",
"text": "The Further Adventures of the Wilderness Family The Further Adventures of the Wilderness Family (a.k.a. Wilderness Family Part 2) is a 1978 adventure/family movie that stars Robert Logan, George Buck Flower and Susan Damante-Shaw and is a sequel to \"The Adventures of the Wilderness Family\". In this sequel to the first movie, Heather Rattray now plays the role of Jenny. Barry Williams (Greg Brady from \"The Brady Bunch\") sings some of the songs in the soundtrack of this movie. The third and final film in this family film series, \"Mountain Family Robinson\", was released in 1979. In this sequel, the",
"psg_id": "10791227"
},
{
"title": "The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie",
"text": "The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie—renamed The New Saturday Superstar Movie in its second season—is a series of one-hour animated made-for-television films (some of which also contained live action), broadcast on the ABC television network on Saturday mornings from September 9, 1972 to November 17, 1973. Intended as a \"Movie of the Week\" for kids, this series was produced by several production companies—including Hanna-Barbera, Filmation, and Rankin/Bass—and mostly contained features based on popular cartoon characters and TV shows of the time, such as \"Yogi Bear\", \"The Brady Bunch\", and \"Lost in Space\". Some of the features",
"psg_id": "9489923"
},
{
"title": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie",
"text": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'",
"psg_id": "9565745"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "a real-estate agent, Greg is a doctor, Marcia is a fashion designer, Peter is in the Air Force, Jan is also an architect, Bobby and Cindy are in college, and Alice has married Sam. Eventually, they all reunite for Marcia and Jan's double wedding. \"The Brady Brides\" features Maureen McCormick (Marcia) and Eve Plumb (Jan) in regular roles. The series begins with Marcia and Jan and their new husbands buying a house and living together. The clashes between Jan's uptight and conservative husband, Philip Covington III (a college professor in science who is several years older than Jan, played by",
"psg_id": "510142"
},
{
"title": "Praise Band: The Movie",
"text": "Praise Band: The Movie Praise Band: The Movie is a 2008 faith-based film by Elevating Entertainment Motion Pictures. It starred George Hamilton IV, Adam Melton and James Dana Bryan. The screenplay was written by Joshua Moody and the film was produced and directed by Dave Moody. Matt is a new worship leader hired to serve Crossroad Community Church by Pastor Monroe when their music director of nearly thirty years suddenly decides to retire. This new job means Matt has to move and leave behind everything he holds dear, including family, friends and particularly longtime girlfriend Patty. Matt and the Pastor",
"psg_id": "17681091"
},
{
"title": "The Jungle Bunch",
"text": "the rescue won an International Emmy Award in Category Kids: Animation in 2014 and is aired in more than 180 territories. In the UK it previously aired on Boomerang, and in the US it airs on Universal Kids. The show focuses on a bunch of animals embodying justice and hope, who always ready for adventure and funny situations. The series has been adapted into a 52-minute animated film titled \"The Jungle Bunch: The Movie\" (originally \"Les As de la Jungle: Opération Banquise\"; \"The Jungle Bunch: Back to the Ice Floe\"). The film aired on France 3, on December 31, 2011",
"psg_id": "18490105"
},
{
"title": "The Wild Bunch",
"text": "publicly declared the film a masterpiece during the junket's press conference, prompted by comments from \"a reporter from the \"Reader's Digest\" [who] got up to ask 'Why was this film ever made?'\" He compared the film to \"Pulp Fiction\": \"praised and condemned with equal vehemence.\" \"What \"Citizen Kane\" was to movie lovers in 1941, \"The Wild Bunch\" was to cineastes in 1969,\" wrote film critic Michael Sragow, adding that Peckinpah had \"produced an American movie that equals or surpasses the best of Kurosawa: the Gotterdammerung of Westerns\". Produced on a budget of $6 million, the film grossed $10.5 million at",
"psg_id": "827360"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Brady",
"text": "My Fair Brady My Fair Brady is an American reality television series on VH1 that followed Christopher Knight, who played Peter Brady on \"The Brady Bunch\", and Adrianne Curry, who won the first season of \"America's Next Top Model\", a year after they met and fell in love on the reality show \"The Surreal Life\". The show appeared to have originated from a Season 4 episode of \"The Surreal Life\", during which each cast member pitched a TV show idea to network executives. Adrianne's concept, which she called \"Beauty and the Brady\", was a show about her and Knight's then-fledgling",
"psg_id": "5903960"
},
{
"title": "The Spooky Bunch",
"text": "The Spooky Bunch The Spooky Bunch (小姐撞到鬼 a.k.a. 撞到正) is a 1980 Hong Kong movie directed by Ann Hui. The film is about a Cantonese opera troupe arrives on Cheung Chau Island to perform a show under the request by a wealthy man, Mr Ma who insists that and Ah Chi (Josephine Siao), their second rate supporting actress, takes the leading role in the performance. Mr Ma also invites his nephew Dick Ma (Kenny Bee) to the island to watch the show. He hopes by arranging this his nephew will marry Ah Chi so that his family curse being done",
"psg_id": "8293701"
},
{
"title": "A Very Brady Christmas",
"text": "with adult issues the former Brady kids had to deal with, it was nicknamed \"Brady-something\", after the TV Show \"Thirtysomething\" which dealt with similar issues. After \"The Bradys\" was cancelled, two theatrical films were made later in the 1990s: \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" in 1995, and \"A Very Brady Sequel\" in 1996. A second sequel, \"The Brady Bunch in the White House\", aired as a made-for-television film on Fox in 2002. All three featured a new, younger cast filling the roles of the Bradys. \"A Very Brady Christmas\" was released on VHS by Paramount Home Video in 1993 and has",
"psg_id": "6691742"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch in the White House",
"text": "Veronica and Sal devise a second plan to trick Mike Brady into informing the public that a world-ending asteroid is about to hit Earth. They succeed by switching a report from NASA regarding data from a space probe with Peter's science project. Mike address the public telling them he received a report from NASA that confirms a massive meteor is on a course and will cause global devastation. The Bradys are then transported to a secret bunker underneath the White House that will protect them from the ensuing danger. Sal Astor then seizes the opportunity to take power by calling",
"psg_id": "8010607"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Bradys\" also featured elements of comedy and drama and featured storylines that were of a more serious nature than that of the original series and its subsequent spin-offs. Lloyd Schwartz later said he compared \"The Bradys\" to another dramedy of the time, \"thirtysomething\". The two-hour series premiere episode aired on February 9, 1990, at 9 pm on CBS and initially drew respectable ratings. Subsequent episodes were moved to 8 pm, where ratings quickly declined. Due to the decline, CBS cancelled the series after six episodes. The \"Day by Day\" episode titled \"A Very Brady Episode\" (February 5, 1989), on NBC,",
"psg_id": "510146"
},
{
"title": "The Appeared",
"text": "\"HorrorNews.net\" also gave a favorable review and wrote that \"Various plot twists keep the storyline alive, as the movie’s length of 120 minutes seems long but fitting for the story to develop in a shocking fashion.\" \"Den of Geek\" was more mixed in their review and commented that \"Overall, it is a good effort, but with the obvious downfalls, and is hurt by one of the cheesiest endings I have ever witnessed. Still, it's definitely worth a watch, and while it's not a groundbreaking movie in any sense, it certainly has its moments.\" The Appeared The Appeared (also known as",
"psg_id": "18142369"
},
{
"title": "The Spooky Bunch",
"text": "by Ah Chi's her grandfather placed on this grandfather can be released. The Spooky Bunch The Spooky Bunch (小姐撞到鬼 a.k.a. 撞到正) is a 1980 Hong Kong movie directed by Ann Hui. The film is about a Cantonese opera troupe arrives on Cheung Chau Island to perform a show under the request by a wealthy man, Mr Ma who insists that and Ah Chi (Josephine Siao), their second rate supporting actress, takes the leading role in the performance. Mr Ma also invites his nephew Dick Ma (Kenny Bee) to the island to watch the show. He hopes by arranging this his",
"psg_id": "8293702"
},
{
"title": "The Professor (Gilligan's Island)",
"text": "a genius’ / I shook my head and laughed / ‘If he's so fly / then tell me why / he couldn’t build a lousy raft?’\" The end of the movie \"A Very Brady Sequel\" claims that the professor was actually the first husband of Carol Brady from \"The Brady Bunch\" (both \"The Brady Bunch\" and \"Gilligan's Island\" were creations of Sherwood Schwartz). The Professor (Gilligan's Island) Roy Hinkley, referred to as the Professor, is one of the seven castaways from the television series \"Gilligan's Island\" (1964–67); he was played by Russell Johnson. The character was originally played by John",
"psg_id": "8714878"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch in the White House",
"text": "television network and first aired on November 29, 2002 on Fox. The film received negative reviews. Bobby finds a winning lottery ticket but Mike insists that it be returned to the rightful owner. Mike then invites people to the house to prove they are the owner but none are able to answer correctly what the original wrote on the back of the ticket. A local newscaster hears the story and Mike agrees to an interview in hopes of finding the original owner. As a montage of multiple stations discussing the Brady story, the original owner is being sentenced to execution",
"psg_id": "8010602"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Kids",
"text": "from another Filmation series, \"The Archie Show\". Walk cycles, profile pictures, and scenes where the Brady kids play in a band were all frame-by-frame replacements for looped frames originally seen of The Archies on \"The Archie Show\". Many of Mop Top's poses were copied from the Archies' character Hot Dog. Fleetwood's poses and walk cycles were often copied from Rudy of \"Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids\". Originally aired as a one-hour segment on \"The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie\", the pilot episode was split into two half-hour segments on \"The Brady Kids\". A total of 22 episodes were produced. Season",
"psg_id": "3837642"
},
{
"title": "The Jungle Bunch (film)",
"text": "under his army, who because of the Jungle Bunch can not engage in banditry. Igor developed the idea of undermining the cave, so that the Jungle will collapse and be flooded. When the Jungle Bunch arrived at Natacha's home, she is pleased to meet her son Maurice and his grandson Junior, but soon learns from Maurice about the return of Igor and tells his son the story about the koala. Igor had wanted to join The Champs as their leader, but the others thought that he was no. Natacha decided to find Goliath with Tony and revive The Champs, while",
"psg_id": "20610297"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "wanted the character of Carol Brady to have been a divorcée, but the network objected to this. A compromise was reached whereby Carol's marital status (whether she was divorced or widowed) was never directly revealed. Schwartz shopped the series to the \"big three\" television networks of the era. ABC, CBS, and NBC all liked the script, but each network wanted changes before they would commit to filming, so Schwartz shelved the project. Although similarities exist between the series and two 1968 theatrical release films, United Artists' \"Yours, Mine and Ours\" (starring Henry Fonda and Lucille Ball) and CBS's \"With Six",
"psg_id": "510120"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Hour",
"text": "Bunch,\" promising the young entertainer featured solos and elaborate dance routines. Maureen McCormick was excited at the prospect of singing and working with the Krofft brothers; and Susan Olsen loved the idea of doing \"Saturday Night Live\"-type skits. Christopher Knight had turned his back on the entertainment industry and was aware of his own singing/dancing limitations, but he agreed to do the show when he was promised that his work would be limited to the opening and closing numbers and comedy sketches. \"It didn't work out that way,\" Knight later said, \"and I learned one of life's lessons—always get it",
"psg_id": "7582113"
},
{
"title": "The Wild Bunch: An Album in Montage",
"text": "and Sam Peckinpah fanatics in particular.\" Michael Sragow wrote that the film is \"a wonderful introduction to Peckinpah’s radically detailed historical film about American outlaws in revolutionary Mexico — a masterpiece that’s part bullet-driven ballet, part requiem for Old West friendship and part existential explosion. Seydor’s movie is also a poetic flight on the myriad possibilities of movie directing.\" Seydor and Redman were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject). The documentary was included in the 1999 VHS release as well as 2006 and 2007 DVD releases of \"The Wild Bunch\". The Wild Bunch: An Album in",
"psg_id": "12761512"
},
{
"title": "Leader of the Band",
"text": "1982. It became Fogelberg's second #1 song on the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary chart, following his 1980 hit \"Longer\". Lucie Arnaz has performed a version of the song as a tribute to her late father, Desi Arnaz. Regine Velasquez recorded this song in 2008 for her album \"Low Key\", and she also performed the song to her father, Gerardo Velasquez, he was still alive. The Zac Brown Band did a live cover as well Leader of the Band \"Leader of the Band\" is a song written by Dan Fogelberg from his 1981 album \"The Innocent Age\". The song was written as",
"psg_id": "9712986"
},
{
"title": "A Very Brady Sequel",
"text": "setting, where much of the humor is derived from the resulting culture clash and the utter lack of awareness they show toward their relatively unusual lifestyle. \"A Very Brady Sequel\" was released on August 23, 1996. The film received mixed reviews and was a box office success, although not as successful as \"The Brady Bunch Movie\". A second sequel, the made-for-television feature \"The Brady Bunch in the White House\", aired in November 2002. One evening, a man claiming to be Carol's long-lost first husband, Roy Martin, shows up at the suburban Brady residence. The Bradys believe his story about suffering",
"psg_id": "6446742"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch in the White House",
"text": "an official press conference as acting president and mocks Mike Brady for falling for the hoax. Embarrassed, the public demands Mike's impeachment but Cindy overhears Sal and Veronica plotting and she informs the family so they can stop them. The Bradys break out of the bunker and interrupt the press conference to tell the truth. Mike then address the public saying they deserve to know the truth, and goes on to start telling the story of the lottery ticket and how he got to be president. The film was negatively received. Judge Patrick Naugle of \"DVD Verdict\" called it \"a",
"psg_id": "8010608"
},
{
"title": "A Very Brady Sequel",
"text": "A Very Brady Sequel A Very Brady Sequel is a 1996 American comedy film and sequel to \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" (1995). The film was directed by Arlene Sanford (in her feature film directorial debut), with a screenplay by Harry Elfont, Deborah Kaplan, James Berg and Stan Zimmerman, and stars Shelley Long, Gary Cole and Tim Matheson. It also features cameos from RuPaul, Zsa Zsa Gabor (in her final appearance until her death in 2016), Rosie O' Donnell, Barbara Eden, David Spade, and Richard Belzer. Following its predecessor, the film places the 1970s Brady Bunch family in a contemporary 1990s",
"psg_id": "6446741"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Schwartz reworked the basic premise for the short-lived 1980s sitcom \"Together We Stand\" starring Elliott Gould and Dee Wallace. A 22-episode animated Saturday morning cartoon series, produced by Filmation and airing on ABC from September 1972 to August 1974, is about the Brady kids having various adventures. The family's adults were never seen or mentioned, and the \"home\" scenes were in a very large, well-appointed tree house. Several animals were regular characters, including two non-English-speaking pandas (Ping and Pong), a talking bird (Marlon) which could do magic, and an ordinary pet dog (Mop Top, not Tiger). The first 17 episodes",
"psg_id": "510138"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "a plan to turn the area into a shopping mall. At the Bradys' house, Mike and Carol are having breakfast prepared by their housekeeper, Alice, while the six children prepare for school. Jan is jealous of her elder, popular sister Marcia. Cindy is tattling about everything she's hearing. Greg is dreaming of becoming a singer (but sings folk songs more appropriate to the seventies). Peter is nervous that his voice is breaking. Bobby is excited about his new role as hall monitor at school. Cindy gives Mike and Carol a tax delinquency notice (which was earlier mistakenly delivered to the",
"psg_id": "5443371"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch Movie",
"text": "Dittmeyers) stating that they face foreclosure on their house if they do not pay $20,000 in back taxes. The two initially ignore the crisis, but when Mike's architectural design (which is exactly the same as their house) is turned down by two potential clients, he tells Carol that they may have to sell the house. Cindy overhears this and tells her siblings and they look for work to raise money to save the house, but their earnings are nowhere near enough to reach the required sum. Mike manages to sell a Japanese company on one of his dated designs, thereby",
"psg_id": "5443372"
},
{
"title": "The Wild Bunch",
"text": "Wild Bunch\". Michael Sragow wrote in 2000 that the documentary was \"a wonderful introduction to Peckinpah’s radically detailed historical film about American outlaws in revolutionary Mexico--a masterpiece that’s part bullet-driven ballet, part requiem for Old West friendship and part existential explosion. Seydor’s movie is also a poetic flight on the myriad possibilities of movie directing.\" Seydor and his co-producer Nick Redman were nominated in 1997 for the Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject). Following its release, Peckinpah was one of ten directors to receive a nomination for the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film.",
"psg_id": "827362"
},
{
"title": "The Wild Bunch",
"text": "its almost jolly account of chaos, corruption, and defeat\". Among the actors, he commented particularly on William Holden: \"After years of giving bored performances in boring movies, Holden comes back gallantly in \"The Wild Bunch\". He looks older and tired, but he has style, both as a man and as a movie character who persists in doing what he's always done, not because he really wants the money but because there's simply nothing else to do.\" \"Time\" also liked Holden's performance, describing it as his best since \"Stalag 17\" (a 1953 film that earned Holden an Oscar); said Robert Ryan",
"psg_id": "827358"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "the story, Greg graduated from high school and was about to enroll in college. When the episodes were repeated in syndication, they usually appeared every weekday in late-afternoon or early-evening slots on local stations. This enabled children to watch the episodes when they came home from school, making the program widely popular and giving it iconic status among those who were too young to have seen the series during its primetime run. According to Schwartz, the reason the show has become a part of Americana, even though other shows have run longer, were rated higher, and were critically acclaimed, is",
"psg_id": "510132"
},
{
"title": "Growing Up Brady",
"text": "1971), and \"The Hair-Brained Scheme\" (the series finale from 1974, in which Reed refused to appear). Two editions of the book exist: the first edition details his \"Brady\" co-stars attending his 1990 wedding to Diane Martin; that marriage ended in divorce two years later; the second edition, published several years later, replaces the references to Martin with his impressions of the feature films \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" and \"A Very Brady Sequel\", and reflections on Reed's death in 1992 due to cancer and the subsequent media frenzy over the news that Reed had been diagnosed as HIV positive (misreported as",
"psg_id": "10383332"
},
{
"title": "Eve Plumb",
"text": "by Geri Reischl, who went on to be known among \"Brady Bunch\" fans as \"fake Jan\". The show lasted for only nine episodes. Plumb returned to the \"Jan\" role for the NBC TV movie \"The Brady Girls Get Married\" (1981), which led to \"The Brady Brides\", a short-lived sitcom in which she co-starred with Maureen McCormick, who played Marcia Brady. She also appeared in the CBS television movie \"A Very Brady Christmas\" (1988) and its 1990 spin-off dramedy series, \"The Bradys\". To promote their latest incarnation, the cast appeared on an episode of \"Sally Jessy Raphael\", which is remembered for",
"psg_id": "6847247"
},
{
"title": "The Female Bunch",
"text": "The Female Bunch The Female Bunch is a 1969 action film directed by Al Adamson, and starring Russ Tamblyn and Lon Chaney Jr. (in his final feature film). The plot centered on a group of violent, man-hating female criminals who cause trouble around the Mexican border. \"The Female Bunch\" was shot in the summer of 1969 at the Spahn Ranch during the time that it was occupied by the Manson Family. The film was distributed on DVD by Troma Entertainment. After a string of bad times with men, Sandy tries to kill herself. Co-waitress Libby saves her and takes her",
"psg_id": "10531492"
},
{
"title": "Growing Up Brady (film)",
"text": "Growing Up Brady (film) Growing Up Brady is a 2000 American made-for-television biographical film based on the 1992 autobiography \"Growing Up Brady: I Was A Teenage Greg\" written by actor Barry Williams with Chris Kreski. Directed by Richard A. Colla, it starred Williams, Adam Brody, Kaley Cuoco, Daniel Hugh Kelly and Michael Tucker, and was originally broadcast May 16, 2000 on NBC. The movie is about the production of the 1969–1974 ABC sitcom \"The Brady Bunch\", on which Williams played teenager Greg Brady, with backstage dramas among the cast and the show's producers. However at times some of the scenes",
"psg_id": "10955824"
},
{
"title": "The Brady Bunch",
"text": "Carol tells Bobby that the only \"steps\" in their household lead to the second floor (in other words, that the family contains no \"stepchildren\", only \"children\"). Thereafter, the episodes focus on typical preteen and teenaged adjustments such as sibling rivalry, puppy love, self-image, character building, and responsibility. Noticeably absent was any political commentary, especially regarding the Vietnam War, which was being waged at its largest extent during the height of the series. The regular cast appeared in an opening title sequence in which video head shots were arranged in a three-by-three grid, with each cast member appearing to look at",
"psg_id": "510124"
},
{
"title": "The Wild Bunch",
"text": "U.S. National Film Registry selected it for preservation in the Library of Congress as culturally, historically, and aesthetically significant. The film was ranked 80th in the American Film Institute's 100 best American films and the 69th most thrilling film. In 2008, the AFI listed 10 best films in 10 genres, ranking \"The Wild Bunch\" as the sixth-best Western. In Texas in 1913, Pike Bishop, the leader of a gang of aging outlaws, is seeking retirement with one final score: the robbery of a railroad office containing a cache of silver. They are ambushed by Pike's former partner, Deke Thornton, who",
"psg_id": "827333"
}
] | [
"davey jones",
"davy jones (disambiguation)",
"davy jones",
"davi jones"
] |
"in which film was chorus girl peggy sawyer told to ""come back a star?""" | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come",
"text": "and extraordinarily straight-laced young man, who recounts what is presumably his first \"wild\" party in the big city, is shocked and appalled by marijuana smoking, whiskey drinking, and loud music and — in the chorus of the song — recalls his \"mama told [him] not to come.\" The first recording of \"Mama Told Me Not to Come\" was cut by Eric Burdon & The Animals. A scheduled single-release of September 1966 was withdrawn, but the song was eventually included on their 1967 album \"Eric Is Here\". Newman's own version of his song was released on the 1970 album \"12 Songs\",",
"psg_id": "6680952"
},
{
"title": "Ladies of the Chorus",
"text": "was billed second. After Monroe became a star in the early 1950s, \"Ladies of the Chorus\" was reissued to capitalize on Monroe’s fame. Her name was placed before the title, not only in advertising but on the film itself, which remains today. Peggy Martin (Marilyn Monroe) and her mother Mae (Adele Jergens) both work as burlesque chorus girls. After star Bubbles LaRue quits, Joe, the stage manager, asks Mae to do a specialty number, but Mae secretly arranges for Peggy to do the number instead, and her performance is so good that she is given the starring spot. One evening,",
"psg_id": "5259180"
},
{
"title": "The King and the Chorus Girl",
"text": "The film is notable for being the only one with a screenplay officially credited to Groucho Marx. The King and the Chorus Girl The King and the Chorus Girl is a 1937 American romantic comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starring Fernand Gravey, Joan Blondell and Edward Everett Horton. Fernand Gravey plays Alfred VII, a young and rich deposed King in exile in Paris, monumentally bored. When he becomes involved with a chorus girl whom he accidentally insults (by falling asleep), her indignation provides an opportunity for his loyal courtiers to bring him back to life. Gravey (billed as",
"psg_id": "16196869"
},
{
"title": "The King and the Chorus Girl",
"text": "The King and the Chorus Girl The King and the Chorus Girl is a 1937 American romantic comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy and starring Fernand Gravey, Joan Blondell and Edward Everett Horton. Fernand Gravey plays Alfred VII, a young and rich deposed King in exile in Paris, monumentally bored. When he becomes involved with a chorus girl whom he accidentally insults (by falling asleep), her indignation provides an opportunity for his loyal courtiers to bring him back to life. Gravey (billed as \"Gravet\") was at the time the subject of a significant studio publicity campaign to build his image.",
"psg_id": "16196868"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Me (2014 film)",
"text": "and moderately compelling little movie\" that may appeal to fans of \"hard-to-categorize oddities\". Scott Hallam of Dread Central wrote, \"Definitely one to take a look at, \"Come Back to Me\" is a very entertaining story with some great performances and a director who deftly puts it all together.\" Come Back to Me (2014 film) Come Back to Me is a 2014 psychological horror film directed and written by Paul Leyden. It stars Katie Walder and Matt Passmore as a married couple who experience unexplained night terrors after a new neighbor (Nathan Keyes) moves in next door. It is based on",
"psg_id": "16794219"
},
{
"title": "I Won't Come Back",
"text": "12-year old street-smart but troubled girl. When Anya runs away from the orphanage, Kristina follows her and talks her into traveling to her grandmother’s village in Kazakhstan. Along the way, Anya gradually assumes responsibility for the younger girl. I Won't Come Back I Won’t Come Back is a 2014 Russian/Kazakh drama film directed by Ilmar Raag. The film received a special jury mention in the Nora Ephron prize at the Tribeca Film Festival and won the Mirror Award at the Andrei Tarkovsky International Film Festival. Anya is a graduate student who is implicated in a drugs bust after a visit",
"psg_id": "20414509"
},
{
"title": "A Chorus Lie",
"text": "would like to come back and guest star. When Grace and Owen make out on the couch, Grace is wearing a pair of Seven jeans. According to Betsy Taylor of the \"St. Louis Post-Dispatch\", this scene \"prompted a ripple effect\" in the United States of people seeking out the jeans label. At the chorus rehearsal, Jack and Owen are singing with the chorus when they begin bickering. Jack sings \"Lyin' and a-cheatin'!\" to Owen and Owen sings \"tubby and a-tone-deaf\" to Jack, a reference to Hal David and Burt Bacharach's 1963 song \"Wishin' and Hopin'\". \"A Chorus Lie\" brought in",
"psg_id": "13622973"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Me (2014 film)",
"text": "Come Back to Me (2014 film) Come Back to Me is a 2014 psychological horror film directed and written by Paul Leyden. It stars Katie Walder and Matt Passmore as a married couple who experience unexplained night terrors after a new neighbor (Nathan Keyes) moves in next door. It is based on \"The Resurrectionist\" by Wrath James White. As a teenager, Dale witnesses the apparent murder of his mother, Eileen, by his meth-addicted father. When the police arrive, they confront and kill Dale's father. The officer who discovers Eileen runs from the house and vomits, but Dale re-enters the house",
"psg_id": "16794210"
},
{
"title": "Lover Come Back (1961 film)",
"text": "not a musical, the film contains two songs sung by Day: \"Lover Come Back\" during the opening credits, and \"Should I Surrender\" as she contemplates what to do with her feelings for Jerry. The film received positive reviews from critics. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" called the film \"one of the brightest, most delightful satiric comedies since 'It Happened One Night.'\" \"Variety\" declared, \"This is a funny, most-of-the-time engaging, smartly produced show.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" gave the film a rating of \"GOOD\", adding: \"It's lots of fun most of the time even though the theme of boy fights girl,",
"psg_id": "8396355"
},
{
"title": "Lover Come Back (1946 film)",
"text": "makes amends; hence, \"lovers come back\". Lover Come Back (1946 film) Lover Come Back is a 1946 romantic comedy film directed by William A. Seiter. The film stars George Brent, Lucille Ball and Vera Zorina in her last film role. Supporting actors include Raymond Walburn and Charles Winninger. To avoid confusion with \"Lover Come Back\" (1961), this film was retitled \"When Lovers Meet\" for television. Kay Williams (played by Ball) is anxious to provide feminine companionship to her war correspondent husband (Brent) upon his return from service, but is jealous when she notices her husband with a beautiful combat photographer",
"psg_id": "16350589"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Me (Ayreon song)",
"text": "Friend calls to Me, telling him to come back to the real world, in pain. Me feels as if he is trapped, and tries to shout, but something holds him back; as if his quest was not yet complete. Though in this version there's an extended bridge before a different tone of the ending; whereas in the album version Me's screams end the song to dark powerchords to represent his plight, the ending of Come back to Me is more upbeat, the “happy” arpeggios keep playing, Arjen keeps singing the chorus with Me's screams repeated. A music video was shot",
"psg_id": "11128067"
},
{
"title": "Which Star Are You From",
"text": "to her younger daughter's choice, becomes determined to put an end to the relationships. Her hate for the director has come full-circle, and Choi now has the chance to do what he wasn't able to do for Hye-su. Which Star Are You From Which Star Are You From () is a South Korean television drama that aired on MBC in 2006. Kim Rae-won plays Choi Seung-hee, a young director who just made a successful international film debut. Following his success in Australia, he meets the girl of his dreams, Lee Hye-su (Jung Ryeo-won), an aspiring musician. After spending a lovestruck",
"psg_id": "8819073"
},
{
"title": "Sometimes They Come Back (film)",
"text": "filmed in Kansas City, Kansas, and Kansas City, Missouri. Ray Loynd of the \"Los Angeles Times\" called it \"a tight, moody work\". \"TV Guide\" rated it 2/5 stars and wrote, \"The solid cast can't lift the material above the routine.\" The TV film was followed by two straight-to-video sequels in 1996 (\"Sometimes They Come Back... Again\") and 1998 (\"Sometimes They Come Back... for More\"). Sometimes They Come Back (film) Sometimes They Come Back is a 1991 made-for-TV horror film based on the short story of the same title by Stephen King. Originally optioned as a segment of the feature film",
"psg_id": "9476466"
},
{
"title": "Lover Come Back (1946 film)",
"text": "Lover Come Back (1946 film) Lover Come Back is a 1946 romantic comedy film directed by William A. Seiter. The film stars George Brent, Lucille Ball and Vera Zorina in her last film role. Supporting actors include Raymond Walburn and Charles Winninger. To avoid confusion with \"Lover Come Back\" (1961), this film was retitled \"When Lovers Meet\" for television. Kay Williams (played by Ball) is anxious to provide feminine companionship to her war correspondent husband (Brent) upon his return from service, but is jealous when she notices her husband with a beautiful combat photographer (Zorina). The couple divorces but eventually",
"psg_id": "16350588"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Lucy",
"text": "a Victorian little girl who wishes for Lucy to become her friend. Come Back, Lucy \"Come Back, Lucy\" was a story written by author Pamela Sykes in 1973. In 1978, it served as the basis of \"Come Back, Lucy\", a British television show produced by ATV. \"Come Back, Lucy\" centred on a little girl named Lucy who lived with her Aunt Olive in an old Victorian house. Upon the death of her aunt and the subsequent loss of her home, Lucy is welcomed into her cousins' house though she does not know them very well and has difficulty feeling at",
"psg_id": "19142941"
},
{
"title": "Come Blow Your Horn (film)",
"text": "Come Blow Your Horn (film) Come Blow Your Horn is a 1963 American comedy film starring Frank Sinatra, directed by Bud Yorkin with a screenplay by Norman Lear, and based on the play of the same name by Neil Simon. Buddy Baker is bored living with his parents. He goes to the big-city apartment of older brother Alan, who works for their father's artificial-fruit company but never lets business interfere with a good time. A confirmed bachelor, Alan is all too willing to teach his younger brother a few tricks, improve his wardrobe, even introduce him to Peggy, a girl",
"psg_id": "12836699"
},
{
"title": "Sometimes They Come Back (film)",
"text": "car keys. The gang tries to escape in their car, only to have it struck by a ghost train that resembles the one that killed them years ago, which sends them back to Hell. Wayne offers to have Jim come with him to the afterlife, which Jim refuses. Wayne says he can move on to heaven and see his parents because the greasers are no longer a threat. Wayne goes back to the afterlife as Jim's family heads home. The original short story, \"Sometimes They Come Back\", is set in Stratford High School in Stratford, Connecticut. The film adaptation was",
"psg_id": "9476465"
},
{
"title": "Lover Come Back (1961 film)",
"text": "Lover Come Back (1961 film) Lover Come Back is a 1961 Eastmancolor romantic comedy released by Universal Pictures and directed by Delbert Mann. The film stars Doris Day and Rock Hudson in their second film together. The supporting cast includes Tony Randall, Edie Adams, Ann B. Davis, and Donna Douglas. This is the second of three movies in which Day, Hudson and Randall starred together, the other two being \"Pillow Talk\" (1959) and \"Send Me No Flowers\" (1964). The story is similar to \"Pillow Talk\" in that it includes mistaken identity as a key plot device. Although not as well",
"psg_id": "8396350"
},
{
"title": "Eddie Sawyer",
"text": "Willie Jones, Curt Simmons, Bubba Church and others. Sawyer, a patient man accustomed to working with young players, was an ideal choice to mold the Phillies into a cohesive outfit. He masterfully blended the youngsters with veterans such as Jim Konstanty, Dick Sisler, Andy Seminick and Eddie Waitkus. In 1949, the Phillies enjoyed their first winning season since 1932, winning 81 games and finishing third. Following the final game of the season Sawyer told his team: “We are going to win it all in 1950. Come back next year ready to win.” On opening day 1950, the Phillies debuted the",
"psg_id": "6065810"
},
{
"title": "When You Come Back and You Will Come Back",
"text": "remember to bring Some little thing that you get from the King, And drop me a line from Germany, Do, Yankee Doodle, do! When you come back, and you will come back, There's the whole world waiting for you!\" \"2nd Verse:\" It's rum, tum, tum, the fife and drum, So march in time for the time has come To smash right through with a bang, With the same old spirit when liberty rand! To win, begin to rush right in And fly our flag over old Berlin! Let's let our message be To the Yankee across the sea:\" \"Chorus\" In",
"psg_id": "19148956"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Little Sheba (1952 film)",
"text": "Come Back, Little Sheba (1952 film) Come Back, Little Sheba is a 1952 American drama film produced by Paramount Pictures. It tells the story of a loveless marriage that is rocked when a young woman rents a room in the couple's house. The film stars Burt Lancaster with Terry Moore and Richard Jaeckel. Shirley Booth makes her film debut, which earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress. The title refers to the wife's little dog that disappeared months before the story begins and that she still openly grieves for. The movie was adapted by Ketti Frings from the 1950",
"psg_id": "1559203"
},
{
"title": "Come Back in One Piece",
"text": "wasn’t just DMX using dog metaphors to proclaim loyalty for his girl—it was Aaliyah meeting him somewhere in the middle\". He then said \"When she sang “Come Back in One Piece,” she did it like she really understood that all things, even DMX, are more complicated than they seem\". Bianca Gracie from Fuse felt that the song's usage of the groups Parliament song sample balanced out DMX's \"thuggish flow\" with Aaliyah's \"honey-sweet melody\". Come Back in One Piece \"Come Back in One Piece\" is the third official single from the \"Romeo Must Die\" soundtrack. The song was performed by Aaliyah",
"psg_id": "9726321"
},
{
"title": "Till I Come Back to You",
"text": "Till I Come Back to You Till I Come Back to You is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Cecil B. DeMille. This film is preserved in the George Eastman House Motion Picture Collection. As described in a film magazine, Yvonne (Vidor), the wife of German officer Karl Von Drutz (von Seyffertitz), is left in their Belgian home at the start of World War I. King Albert (Hall) stops at the house during his retreat where he finds little Jacques (Stone) playing soldier. The king tells him to be brave and wait \"till I come back to you.\"",
"psg_id": "11293640"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Little Sheba (1952 film)",
"text": "her never to leave him. Lola promises to stay with him forever, and he says \"it's good to be home\". \"Come Back, Little Sheba\" was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival. A television version of the original play was made in 1977, starring Laurence Olivier, Joanne Woodward and Carrie Fisher. It was directed by Silvio Narizzano. The play was integrated into a sketch on \"The Colgate Comedy Hour\", starring Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis and Burt Lancaster. Come Back, Little Sheba (1952 film) Come Back, Little Sheba is a 1952 American drama film produced by Paramount Pictures. It tells the",
"psg_id": "1559210"
},
{
"title": "Cross My Heart (1946 film)",
"text": "Cross My Heart (1946 film) Cross My Heart is a 1946 American comedy film directed by John Berry and starring Betty Hutton, Sonny Tufts and Rhys Williams. It was a remake of the 1937 film \"True Confession\", which was itself based on an earlier French play. A chorus girl by the name of Peggy Harper (Betty Hutton) quits her job as a chorus girl to get a daytime job to see her lawyer boyfriend Oliver Clark (Sonny Tufts) more often. She gets a job as a private secretary for a Mr. Wallace Brent. One day at the office, he keeps",
"psg_id": "17818349"
},
{
"title": "Baby Come Back (Player song)",
"text": "a guitar solo fade out, while the single version has a shorter opening and ends with the chorus being repeated on a fade out. In 1997, Lisa Stansfield released the song as a bonus track on the Japanese version of her self-titled album. The band Ocean Alley also covered this song as part of the Australian radio show Triple J's 'Like A Version' segment. The song has been used in the film \"Safe Men\" (1998). In 2011, it was the source of a parody by Chicago artist, Magic 1, entitled \"Cutty Come Back\", which alludes to the Chicago Bears' woes",
"psg_id": "8826223"
},
{
"title": "Sometimes They Come Back (film)",
"text": "Sometimes They Come Back (film) Sometimes They Come Back is a 1991 made-for-TV horror film based on the short story of the same title by Stephen King. Originally optioned as a segment of the feature film \"Stephen King's Cat's Eye\", producer Dino De Laurentiis developed it into a separate feature instead. In 1990, Jim Norman, 36, a high school history teacher, moves back to his old hometown after accepting a teaching job there. He moved from the town after he witnessed his brother, Wayne, murdered by a gang of greasers in 1963. The murderers themselves were killed shortly afterwards by",
"psg_id": "9476461"
},
{
"title": "When You Come Back and You Will Come Back",
"text": "performed the song. John McCormack recorded a version with Victor Records in 1918. Henry Burr also recorded a version of the song. \"1st Verse:\" \"From Frisco Bay to Old Broadway, Today all over the U.S.A., We know we're fighting the foe. So we all stand steady and ready to go, We know no fear, we know no tear, And all we hear is the Yankee cheer. I heard a girlie say To her boy as he marched away:\" \"Chorus:\" \"When you come back, if you do come back, You'll hear the Yankee cry, 'Atta boy, Jack!' And when you return,",
"psg_id": "19148955"
},
{
"title": "The Star Maker (1995 film)",
"text": "At one of his stops he meets a young girl, Beata, a convent girl who becomes attached to him despite his protestations. Joe and Beata's relationship gradually evolves into a romantic one, when he's exposed as a fraud, beaten, and arrested. After serving his prison term, Joe comes back to seek Beata, but finds her in a mentally disturbed state assuming Joe died. Pretending to be Joe's friend, he conveys to her a message that she was the love of his life, and promises he shall come back with money and take care of her. The Star Maker (1995 film)",
"psg_id": "5136500"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Lucy",
"text": "Come Back, Lucy \"Come Back, Lucy\" was a story written by author Pamela Sykes in 1973. In 1978, it served as the basis of \"Come Back, Lucy\", a British television show produced by ATV. \"Come Back, Lucy\" centred on a little girl named Lucy who lived with her Aunt Olive in an old Victorian house. Upon the death of her aunt and the subsequent loss of her home, Lucy is welcomed into her cousins' house though she does not know them very well and has difficulty feeling at home. As time moves on Lucy is visited by the ghost of",
"psg_id": "19142940"
},
{
"title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come",
"text": "\"The Sweetest Thing\" (2002), when Cameron Diaz is walking up the street, and in \"Joy\" (2015) it's performed by cast members in a scene set in a music class . Mama Told Me Not to Come \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his",
"psg_id": "6680958"
},
{
"title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come",
"text": "Mama Told Me Not to Come \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman written for Eric Burdon's first solo album in 1966. Three Dog Night's 1970 cover of the song topped the US pop singles chart. Tom Jones and the Stereophonics' cover version also hit number four on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. Newman says that the song was inspired by his own lighthearted reflection on the Los Angeles music scene of the late 1960s. As with most Newman songs, he assumes a character - in \"Mama...\" the narrator is a sheltered",
"psg_id": "6680951"
},
{
"title": "A Praise Chorus",
"text": "A Praise Chorus \"A Praise Chorus\" is a song by American rock band Jimmy Eat World. It was released in October 2002 as the fourth single released from the band's fourth album \"Bleed American\", which was later retitled \"Jimmy Eat World\". After the second stanza, references to seven songs become the \"praise chorus\" of the title. The first line is sung continuously in the background before the other six are sung over it. Following the recording of the song's demo (which contains none of these songs, but rather a repetition of \"Fast action/Come on, come on, come on/Fast action/So what'cha",
"psg_id": "8027358"
},
{
"title": "Lover Come Back (1961 film)",
"text": "Monthly Film Bulletin\" offered a less enthusiastic review, writing: \"Alas, the aquarium scene is the film's high-water mark. After it, the sex comedy is transformed into slushy romance ... Occasionally Tony Randall's satirical zaniness salvages a laugh, but Rock Hudson and a subdued Doris Day, who do well enough with the wisecracks earlier, put little life into the love scenes when these usurp the narrative.\" Lover Come Back (1961 film) Lover Come Back is a 1961 Eastmancolor romantic comedy released by Universal Pictures and directed by Delbert Mann. The film stars Doris Day and Rock Hudson in their second film",
"psg_id": "8396357"
},
{
"title": "Lover, Come Back to Me",
"text": "Lover, Come Back to Me \"Lover, Come Back to Me\" is a popular song composed by Sigmund Romberg with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II for the Broadway show \"The New Moon\", where the song was introduced by Evelyn Herbert and Robert Halliday (as Robert Misson). The song was published in 1928. The song was performed by Lawrence Tibbett and Grace Moore in \"New Moon\", the 1930 film adaptation of \"The New Moon\", and by Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy in the 1940 adaptation, also titled \"New Moon\". Arranged and conducted by George Williams, the song was released as Barbra Streisand's",
"psg_id": "10691292"
},
{
"title": "Quincy Adams Sawyer",
"text": "Quincy Adams Sawyer Quincy Adams Sawyer is a 1922 American silent comedy-drama film directed by Clarence G. Badger. Distributed by Metro Pictures, the film is based on the 1900 novel \"Quincy Adams Sawyer and Mason's Corner Folks\", written by Charles Felton Pidgin. The film was re-released in 1927, after LaMarr's death, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and is now considered a lost film. Quincy Adams Sawyer is a young attorney who one day meets a girl in the park. He is immediately smitten with her, but is summoned to the village of Mason's Corners by his father's friend Deacon Pettengill to investigate a",
"psg_id": "14192851"
},
{
"title": "Quincy Adams Sawyer",
"text": "office. Quincy Adams Sawyer Quincy Adams Sawyer is a 1922 American silent comedy-drama film directed by Clarence G. Badger. Distributed by Metro Pictures, the film is based on the 1900 novel \"Quincy Adams Sawyer and Mason's Corner Folks\", written by Charles Felton Pidgin. The film was re-released in 1927, after LaMarr's death, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and is now considered a lost film. Quincy Adams Sawyer is a young attorney who one day meets a girl in the park. He is immediately smitten with her, but is summoned to the village of Mason's Corners by his father's friend Deacon Pettengill to investigate",
"psg_id": "14192855"
},
{
"title": "The Chorus Girl",
"text": "in disgust. The Chorus Girl \"The Chorus Girl\" () is an 1886 short story by Anton Chekhov. The story was first published in \"Oskolki\"s No. 14 (18 July), 1886 issue, originally titled \"Pevichka\" (Певичка). In a radically revised version the story was included into the Posrednik Publishers' 1893 charitable anthology \"Put-doroga\" (Путь-дорога, Long Road, for the benefit of the re-settlers in Russia). Chekhov made some more edits in the text before including it into Volume 2 of his Collected Works, published by Adolf Marks in 1899–1901. During the first revision Chekhov made changes so as to make the story more",
"psg_id": "20109204"
},
{
"title": "The Chorus Girl",
"text": "The Chorus Girl \"The Chorus Girl\" () is an 1886 short story by Anton Chekhov. The story was first published in \"Oskolki\"s No. 14 (18 July), 1886 issue, originally titled \"Pevichka\" (Певичка). In a radically revised version the story was included into the Posrednik Publishers' 1893 charitable anthology \"Put-doroga\" (Путь-дорога, Long Road, for the benefit of the re-settlers in Russia). Chekhov made some more edits in the text before including it into Volume 2 of his Collected Works, published by Adolf Marks in 1899–1901. During the first revision Chekhov made changes so as to make the story more serious. His",
"psg_id": "20109201"
},
{
"title": "Till I Come Back to You",
"text": "shot. Yvonne, whose husband has been killed, finds consolation in Strong's love. Till I Come Back to You Till I Come Back to You is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Cecil B. DeMille. This film is preserved in the George Eastman House Motion Picture Collection. As described in a film magazine, Yvonne (Vidor), the wife of German officer Karl Von Drutz (von Seyffertitz), is left in their Belgian home at the start of World War I. King Albert (Hall) stops at the house during his retreat where he finds little Jacques (Stone) playing soldier. The king tells",
"psg_id": "11293642"
},
{
"title": "Story of a Girl (film)",
"text": "to escape a life defined by her past. Producers Kyra Sedgwick and Emily Bickford Lansbury and have optioned the film. Laurie Collyer wrote the first draft of the screenplay and Emily Bickford Lansbury wrote the final version. Mary-Kate Olsen was scheduled to co-star as Stacy, but after filming \"Beastly\" in 2011 she retired from acting for good to focus on her fashion career with her sister Ashley Olsen. She was replaced by Sosie Bacon. The film received positive reviews from critics, which was praised for Sedgwick's directing. Story of a Girl (film) Story of a Girl is a 2017 TV",
"psg_id": "20521263"
},
{
"title": "The Master Has Come Back",
"text": "the Wailers, his closeness with the Marley family is evident. The single was played on radio and has charted in the UK at #74, but there is no video for it. UK - CD The Master Has Come Back \"The Master Has Come Back\" was the second international single from Damian Marley's \"Welcome to Jamrock\" album, while \"Road to Zion\" was released in the U.S.. In 1976, Bunny Wailer released his solo album \"Blackheart Man\" featuring a song called \"Bide Up\". It is no coincidence that the chorus (\"The master has come back\"), lyrics (\"for the dark clouds to bring",
"psg_id": "7805990"
},
{
"title": "The Master Has Come Back",
"text": "The Master Has Come Back \"The Master Has Come Back\" was the second international single from Damian Marley's \"Welcome to Jamrock\" album, while \"Road to Zion\" was released in the U.S.. In 1976, Bunny Wailer released his solo album \"Blackheart Man\" featuring a song called \"Bide Up\". It is no coincidence that the chorus (\"The master has come back\"), lyrics (\"for the dark clouds to bring rain, then comes the sun to shine again\"), and the general sense of the song reappear on Damian's version. Wailer being one of the two last living members of the original Bob Marley and",
"psg_id": "7805989"
},
{
"title": "A Girl in Australia",
"text": "the train. As Amedeo and Carmela approach, a little girl among the greeters slips a 45\" record into a portable player which starts to emit Wagner's \"Bridal Chorus\", while one of the men takes out a sheet of paper and reads a speech, which Amedeo interprets for Carmela into Italian: \"Dear Carmela, this is a historical day for Bun Bun Ga. Carmela, you come from the noble and ancient country that is Italy. The country of Julius Caesar, the country of Michelangelo, of Galileo, the country of Guglielmo Marconi, the country of Caruso, of Bartali, and Pope Giovanni. Carmela, you",
"psg_id": "12307353"
},
{
"title": "(Watch, Hope, and Wait) Little Girl ('I'm Coming Back to You')",
"text": "near future, and even promises that wedding bells will soon ring. The chorus is as follows: The sheet music can be found at Pritzker Military Museum & Library. (Watch, Hope, and Wait) Little Girl ('I'm Coming Back to You') \"(Watch, Hope, and Wait) Little Girl ('I'm Coming Back to You')\", also written as \"Watch, Hope and Wait, Little Girl (I'm Coming Back to You),\" is a World War I era song released in 1918. Lew Brown wrote the lyrics. Will Clayton composed the music. The song was published by Broadway Music Co. of New York City. The sheet music cover",
"psg_id": "19339997"
},
{
"title": "Ruth Sawyer",
"text": "she collected folk tales and continued learning the art of storytelling, eventually becoming well known for her folk tale collections and storytelling prowess. Her life experiences frequently gave Sawyer ideas for her books, and she spent her life collecting and telling folk tales and stories. At least one biographer pointed out the parallel between Sawyer and the Brothers Grimm. In 1911 Sawyer married ophthalmologist Albert C. Durand. They lived in Ithaca, New York, and had two children, Margaret (Peggy) and David. Peggy, a children's librarian, married Robert McCloskey, who later became a famous children's author and illustrator, best known for",
"psg_id": "2552828"
},
{
"title": "Calendar Girl (1947 film)",
"text": "Calendar Girl (1947 film) Calendar Girl is a 1947 American musical romance film directed by Allan Dwan. The film is also known as Star Dust and Sweet Music (American reissue title). The movie was written by Lee Loeb, Mary Loos, and Richard Sale, with a cast featuring Jane Frazee, William Marshall, Gail Patrick, Kenny Baker and Victor McLaglen. This was Patrick's last film before retiring from acting in the wake of her marriage. The film tells the story of two best friends from Boston who come to Greenwich Village in 1900, one to become a famous artist, the other to",
"psg_id": "6881796"
},
{
"title": "A Star Is Born (2018 film)",
"text": "direct Beyoncé in a third American remake of the 1937 film \"A Star Is Born\"; however, the project was delayed due to Beyoncé's pregnancy. In April 2012, writer Will Fetters told Collider that the script was inspired by Kurt Cobain. Talks with Christian Bale, Leonardo DiCaprio, Tom Cruise, Johnny Depp, and Will Smith to play the male lead failed to come to fruition. On October 9, 2012, Beyoncé left the project, and it was reported that Bradley Cooper was in talks to star. Eastwood was interested in Esperanza Spalding to play the female lead. On March 24, 2015, Warner Bros.",
"psg_id": "18701816"
},
{
"title": "Star! (film)",
"text": "Star! (film) Star! (re-titled Those Were the Happy Times for its 1969 re-release) is a 1968 American biographical musical film directed by Robert Wise and starring Julie Andrews. The screenplay by William Fairchild is based on the life and career of British performer Gertrude Lawrence. The film opens in 1940, with Lawrence in a screening room watching a documentary film chronicling her life, then flashes back to Clapham in 1915, when she leaves home to join her vaudevillian father in a dilapidated Brixton music hall. Eventually she joins the chorus in André Charlot's West End revue. She reunites with close",
"psg_id": "9068094"
},
{
"title": "Ladies of the Chorus",
"text": "Garr), a retired burlesque comic, joins them. The trio of musicians that Adele has hired to entertain recognize Peggy and ask her to sing. The party guests are scandalized, and feeling snubbed, Peggy and Mae decide to go home. Mrs. Carroll stops them, because, she declares, if they run away, it will only make things worse. Adele then asks Billy to help her sing something. Afterward, she reveals to her shocked friends that she too used to be a chorus girl. Later, she secretly admits to Mae and Billy that she made up that story to make Peggy and Randy",
"psg_id": "5259184"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Africa",
"text": "the Bowery\", \"Come Back, Africa\" is a scripted film based on fictional narrative, in which actors play invented roles. However, unlike mainstream films and against Hollywood traditions, its actors are street people, improvising lived experiences: they play their own lives or those of people like them. That is why \"Come Back, Africa\" is a fiction / non-fiction, a hybrid of fictional film and documentary: a docufiction. Additionally, it is a rare combination in film history of docufiction and political film. Both Lionel Rogosin in America and Jean Rouch in France, at the same time, considered themselves as Robert Flaherty's heirs",
"psg_id": "9627607"
},
{
"title": "Peggy-Ann",
"text": "1927 and ran for 130 performances. Directed by Lew Fields, Dorothy Dickson starred as Peggy-Ann. The musical was considered daring for its time: there was no opening chorus and no songs for the first 15 minutes. The plot, told in one long dream, focuses on Peggy-Ann’s dream fantasies. She is the niece of the owner of a boarding house in New York and the fiancée of a local boy. She escapes from a hum-drum life through dreams of herself as a wealthy adventuress, with a yacht and a husband. The \"Time\" review praised the \"Gilbertian satire, Broadway slapstick, attractive dancers...",
"psg_id": "9811729"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Africa",
"text": "The film was directed by Lloyd Ross. Milestone Films released a restored \"Come Back, Africa\" on DVD and Blu-ray in 2012. Come Back, Africa Come Back, Africa (1959) is the second feature-length film written, produced, and directed by American independent filmmaker Lionel Rogosin. The film had a profound effect on African Cinema, and remains of great historical and cultural importance as a document preserving the heritage of the townships in South Africa in the 1950s. It may be classified as reportage, documentary, historical movie or political cinema, since it portrays real events and people. On the other hand, it reveals",
"psg_id": "9627619"
},
{
"title": "Come On In (film)",
"text": "Come On In (film) Come on In is a lost 1918 American comedy silent film directed by John Emerson and written by John Emerson and Anita Loos. The film stars Shirley Mason, Ernest Truex, Carl De Planta, Joseph Burke, Renault Tourneur, and Bernard Randall. The film was released on September 22, 1918, by Paramount Pictures. It is not known whether the film currently survives. As described in a film magazine, after war is declared on Germany Ernest Short (Truex) enlists, and his best girl Emmy Little (Mason) determines to do her bit by running down a German spy. She falls",
"psg_id": "18525114"
},
{
"title": "Chorus Equity Association",
"text": "Broadway in solidarity with Actors' Equity. The Chorus Equity Association merged into the Actors' Equity Association in 1955. Chorus Equity Association The Chorus Equity Association was created on August 12, 1919, in New York City during the strike by the Actors' Equity Association. After Florenz Ziegfeld revealed that he was joining the Producing Managers' Association, the chorus girls in his Ziegfeld Follies created their own union, with the help of a substantial donation from the superstar actress and former chorus girl Lillian Russell. Marie Dressler, another former chorus girl who had gone on to be a major star on the",
"psg_id": "5126611"
},
{
"title": "You Gotta Go There to Come Back",
"text": "PopMatters compared the \"moody, murky blues rock\" song to Southern soul, while describing \"Maybe Tomorrow\" as \"English soul.\" Lead single \"Madame Helga\" has been described as gospel and glam metal, with \"dirty guitars duplicating a funky brass section.\" The acoustic, country-styled \"Climbing the Wall\" features horn and string sections and a Southern rock guitar solo, while the \"pseudo-experimentalism\" of \"I'm Alright (You Gotta Go There To Come Back)\" features looped drums and a piano. The quieter \"Rainbows and Pots of Gold\" has soul influences and concerns \"a friend who stole [Jones'] girl.\" \"You Gotta Go There to Come Back\" received",
"psg_id": "2961617"
},
{
"title": "Back Where I Come From",
"text": "Back Where I Come From \"Back Where I Come From\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"Simple Life\". The song reached number 14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Its B-side, \"Company Time\", was later a single for Linda Davis in 1994. The song is a mid-tempo in which the narrator expresses nostalgia towards his hometown in Mississippi. Regarding its content, McAnally told \"American Songwriter\", \"When I wrote 'Back Where I Come From' I thought that it",
"psg_id": "16269689"
},
{
"title": "Come Back Home (2NE1 song)",
"text": "Come Back Home (2NE1 song) \"Come Back Home\" (Hangul: 컴백홈) is a Korean single by the South Korean girl group 2NE1 from \"Crush\", their second full-length album after \"To Anyone\" which was released 4 years ago. The song is written and produced by YG's main producer, Teddy Park and is described to be an \"attempt to mix the genres of R&B, reggae, and hip hop\". \"Come Back Home\" achieved number one on the Gaon Digital Chart. As of August 6, the single has accumulated over 1.3 million downloads making it one of the best-selling K-pop songs for 2014 despite its",
"psg_id": "18013362"
},
{
"title": "Chorus Equity Association",
"text": "Chorus Equity Association The Chorus Equity Association was created on August 12, 1919, in New York City during the strike by the Actors' Equity Association. After Florenz Ziegfeld revealed that he was joining the Producing Managers' Association, the chorus girls in his Ziegfeld Follies created their own union, with the help of a substantial donation from the superstar actress and former chorus girl Lillian Russell. Marie Dressler, another former chorus girl who had gone on to be a major star on the stage, was elected the association's first president. She led them to join the strike, spearheading a march down",
"psg_id": "5126610"
},
{
"title": "Come Back, Charleston Blue",
"text": "/ Edward Howard) and \"Come Back Charleston Blue\" (Donny Hathaway / Al Cleveland / Quincy Jones). In November 2007, Rhino Records released a remastered version of the soundtrack album, which included two new tracks, an alternate version and a live version of \"Little Ghetto Boy.\" Come Back, Charleston Blue Come Back, Charleston Blue is a 1972 film starring Godfrey Cambridge and Raymond St. Jacques, loosely based on Chester Himes' novel \"The Heat's On\". It is a sequel to the 1970 film \"Cotton Comes to Harlem\". Coffin Ed Johnson and Gravedigger Jones are confounded by a string of strange murders in",
"psg_id": "9221230"
},
{
"title": "Girl in a Coma",
"text": "2006. Music videos can be found here . From their first album, Both Before I’m Gone, which was released in 2007, the Latina girl band came out with four music videos from that first album alone. With the help of directors Jim Mendiola and Greg Olliver, Girl in a Coma was able to film all four videos in about a year and a half. Many of their music videos have been filmed in San Antonio, Texas, where Jenn, Nina, and Phanie live. For the \"Road to Home\" music video, Girl in a Coma featured a guest star to perform in",
"psg_id": "11046434"
},
{
"title": "Cover Girl (film)",
"text": "Cover Girl (film) Cover Girl is a 1944 American Technicolor musical film starring Rita Hayworth and Gene Kelly. The film tells the story of a chorus girl given a chance at stardom when she is offered an opportunity to be a highly paid cover girl. The film was directed by Charles Vidor, and was one of the most popular musicals of the war years. Primarily a showcase for Rita Hayworth, the film has lavish modern and 1890s costumes, eight dance routines for Hayworth, and songs by Jerome Kern and Ira Gershwin, including the classic \"Long Ago (and Far Away)\". Rusty",
"psg_id": "5911251"
},
{
"title": "A Chorus Line (film)",
"text": "A Chorus Line (film) A Chorus Line is a 1985 American musical drama film directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Michael Douglas. The screenplay by Arnold Schulman is based on the book of the 1975 stage production of the same name by James Kirkwood Jr. and Nicholas Dante. The songs were composed by Marvin Hamlisch and Edward Kleban. The film was released theatrically on December 13, 1985 by Columbia Pictures. It received mixed to negative reviews from critics and was a box office bomb, grossing only $14 million from a $25 million budget. A group of dancers congregate on the",
"psg_id": "8229183"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Shannon",
"text": "Peggy Shannon Peggy Shannon (born Winona Sammon, January 10, 1907 Shannon began her career as a Ziegfeld girl in 1923 before moving on to Broadway productions. She was signed to Paramount Pictures and groomed to replace Clara Bow as the newest \"It girl\", whom she replaced in the 1931 film, \"The Secret Call\". Her growing dependency on alcohol eventually derailed her career. She appeared in her final film, \"Triple Justice\", in 1940. In May 1941, Shannon died at the age of 34 from a heart attack, brought on by alcoholism. Her husband, Albert G. Roberts, shot himself three weeks after",
"psg_id": "6679540"
},
{
"title": "A Chorus Line (film)",
"text": "a Region 1 widescreen DVD, with a re-release in new packaging on January 14, 2014 and a Blu-ray release on the same date. A Chorus Line (film) A Chorus Line is a 1985 American musical drama film directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Michael Douglas. The screenplay by Arnold Schulman is based on the book of the 1975 stage production of the same name by James Kirkwood Jr. and Nicholas Dante. The songs were composed by Marvin Hamlisch and Edward Kleban. The film was released theatrically on December 13, 1985 by Columbia Pictures. It received mixed to negative reviews from",
"psg_id": "8229193"
},
{
"title": "Things to Come (2016 film)",
"text": "average score of 8.2/10. As such, it is the most highly rated non-English language film on the Rotten Tomatoes' 100% approval ratings list and in the top 5 overall. The website's critical consensus reads: \"A union to cherish between a writer-director and star working at peak power, \"Things to Come\" offers quietly profound observations on life, love, and the irrevocable passage of time.\" At Metacritic, the film received an weighted average score of 88 out of 100, based on 28 reviews from mainstream critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Things to Come (2016 film) Things to Come () is a 2016 French-German",
"psg_id": "18913711"
},
{
"title": "Star Spangled Girl",
"text": "Spangled Girl\" was a box-office flop. Star Spangled Girl Star Spangled Girl is a 1971 American romantic comedy film directed by Jerry Paris and based on the Neil Simon play \"The Star-Spangled Girl\". It stars Tony Roberts, Todd Susman, and Sandy Duncan. In 1960s San Francisco, Andy Hobart (Tony Roberts) does everything he can to keep his struggling, two-man, radical underground newspaper, the \"Nitty Gritty\", going; he steals food from the supermarket and other people's laundry from the dry cleaners, and holds off his creditors, especially the landlord, Mrs. MacKaninee (Elizabeth Allen), and his printer, Mr. Karlson (Artie Lewis). To",
"psg_id": "10521853"
},
{
"title": "Come Dance with Me (1959 film)",
"text": "film. She withdrew after a few days of shooting, and was replaced by Dawn Addams. The film grossed $2 million, a dissatisfactory amount compared to Bardot's earlier films. The flop inspired Raoul Lévy, the producer who made Bardot a star, to stop his collaboration with Bardot. Come Dance with Me (1959 film) Come Dance with Me! ( Italian release \"Sexy Girl\") is a 1959 French-Italian drama film directed by Michel Boisrond and starring Brigitte Bardot. The film is based on the novel \"The Blonde Died Dancing\" by Kelley Roos. Against her wealthy industrialist father Albert's wishes, young Virginie (Brigitte Bardot)",
"psg_id": "14637977"
},
{
"title": "A Chorus Line (film)",
"text": "is a story about kids trying to break into show business.' I almost tossed my TV out the window; I mean what an idiot! It's about veteran dancers looking for one last job before it's too late for them to dance anymore. No wonder the film sucked!\" The film was nominated for the following awards: Note: At the Golden Globes, \"A Chorus Line\" lost out in both categories to \"Prizzi's Honor\", while at the BAFTA Awards it lost out in both categories to \"Amadeus\". \"A Chorus Line\" was released to DVD by MGM Home Entertainment on April 15, 2003 as",
"psg_id": "8229192"
},
{
"title": "Girl Don't Come",
"text": "te\" was a version of Shaw's UK No. 1 hit \"Long Live Love\"). Also in 1966, Shaw's Spanish-language version of \"Girl Don't Come\" entitled \"No vendrá\" was released on an EP in Spain, which also included Spanish versions of her hits \"Tomorrow\", \"Long Live Love\" and \"Message Understood\". Lill Lindfors recorded a Swedish version entitled \"Ingen kom\" for her 1967 album \"Du är den ende\". Girl Don't Come \"Girl Don't Come\" is a song, written by Chris Andrews that was a No. 3 UK hit in the UK Singles Chart for Sandie Shaw in 1964–65. The track was recorded at",
"psg_id": "8424105"
},
{
"title": "Mama Told Me Not to Come",
"text": "and was characterized by Newman's midtempo piano accompaniment, as well as Ry Cooder's slide guitar part, both of which give the song the feel of a bluesy Ray Charles-style rhythm and blues number. Also in 1970, Three Dog Night released a longer, rock 'n roll and funk-inspired version (titled \"Mama Told Me (Not to Come)\") on \"It Ain't Easy\". Three Dog Night's version had the same 3/4 by 2/4 time change as Eric Burdon's version and featured Cory Wells singing lead in an almost humorous vocal style, Jimmy Greenspoon playing a Wurlitzer electric piano, and Michael Allsup playing guitar. \"Billboard\"",
"psg_id": "6680953"
},
{
"title": "My Boomerang Won't Come Back",
"text": "character is hit on the head by a boomerang and hallucinates a bizarre Australian adventure (also \"politically incorrect\" due to its use of actors, including Drake himself, playing Aborigine characters in blackface makeup). When he wakes up he asks, \"What happened?\" and is told, \"Something you've always wanted--your boomerang came back!\" My Boomerang Won't Come Back \"My Boomerang Won't Come Back\" was a novelty record by British comedian Charlie Drake which became a hit on both sides of the Atlantic in 1961. The tune concerns a young Aboriginal lad (with Drake's signature Cockney accent) cast out by his tribe due",
"psg_id": "14570311"
},
{
"title": "Monkey on My Back (film)",
"text": "Monkey on My Back (film) Monkey on My Back is a 1957 biographical film directed by Andre DeToth, starring Cameron Mitchell as Barney Ross, a world champion boxer and World War II hero (based on a real-life titleholder). The movie is heavily fictionalized, but both the movie character and the biographical character become addicted to opiates due to war conditions. In the climax of the film, Ross faces a challenging battle to recover from his addiction. In the 1930s, boxer Barney Ross wins the welterweight championship, then meets chorus girl Cathy Holland as he celebrates. Sam Pian, his trainer, learns",
"psg_id": "14615262"
},
{
"title": "Tom Sawyer (2000 film)",
"text": "Tom Sawyer (2000 film) Tom Sawyer is an Taiwanese-American animated musical comedy film directed by Paul Sabella and Phil Mendez. Released direct-to-video on April 4, 2000, the film was produced by MGM Animation and animated overseas by Wang Film Productions. It is an adaptation of Mark Twain's \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\", with a cast of anthropomorphic animals instead of humans. The characters' voices are generally performed by country music singers. Tom Sawyer and his half-brother Sid are on their way to school when they see Huckleberry Finn fishing. Tom skips school to join Huck, but changes his mind after",
"psg_id": "6079795"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Me (Ayreon song)",
"text": "Come Back to Me (Ayreon song) “Come Back to Me” is the fifth single by Arjen Anthony Lucassen's progressive rock/metal opera Ayreon, released on 2005 from its sixth album, \"The Human Equation\", in which the song was called “Day Seven: Hope”. The song is written, composed, produced and mixed by Lucassen, who is also performing lead vocals, guitar, bass and keyboards on it. Lucassen is portraying a character called Best Friend, while James LaBrie from Dream Theater also sing as the album's main character, Me. \"Come Back to Me\" is the only single ever released by Lucassen in which he",
"psg_id": "11128065"
},
{
"title": "All of a Sudden Peggy",
"text": "spent the night there suggesting a scandal. In the end it is straightened out and Peggy consents to marry Jimmy. All of a Sudden Peggy All of a Sudden Peggy is a lost 1920 American silent comedy romance film directed by Walter Edwards and starring Marguerite Clark and Jack Mulhall. It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is based on a 1907 Broadway play \"All-of-a-Sudden-Peggy\" which starred the much older Henrietta Crosman. It is Clark's third to last film. Director Edwards died in Hawaii that same year of 1920. As described in a film magazine,",
"psg_id": "17625981"
},
{
"title": "Peggy George",
"text": "1931 film \"Five Star Final\". Peggy George Peggy George (1908 – 1978) was an American film actress from the silent movie era. Born Margaret George de Mille, she was the daughter of William C. de Mille; her older sister was choreographer Agnes de Mille. (William was the nephew of noted film director Cecil B. DeMille.) George married producer B. P. Fineman on September 10, 1930. The couple had one daughter, named Judith; and divorced in 1937. Subsequently, she was married to one Richard Miller. She died in 1978. As a member of the of presumed interest to the tabloids, Peggy",
"psg_id": "20608082"
},
{
"title": "All of a Sudden Peggy",
"text": "All of a Sudden Peggy All of a Sudden Peggy is a lost 1920 American silent comedy romance film directed by Walter Edwards and starring Marguerite Clark and Jack Mulhall. It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is based on a 1907 Broadway play \"All-of-a-Sudden-Peggy\" which starred the much older Henrietta Crosman. It is Clark's third to last film. Director Edwards died in Hawaii that same year of 1920. As described in a film magazine, Peggy O'Hara (Clark) who with her widowed mother Mrs. O'Hara (Leighton) is staying at the manor of Lord Anthony Crackenthorpe",
"psg_id": "17625979"
},
{
"title": "Which Star Are You From",
"text": "Which Star Are You From Which Star Are You From () is a South Korean television drama that aired on MBC in 2006. Kim Rae-won plays Choi Seung-hee, a young director who just made a successful international film debut. Following his success in Australia, he meets the girl of his dreams, Lee Hye-su (Jung Ryeo-won), an aspiring musician. After spending a lovestruck romp on Australia, they planned to get married. Hye-su, however, discovers her mother does not approve of Choi. Driving to eat out one day, Seung-hee suddenly proposes to Hye-su, and while putting the ring on her finger, Seung-hee",
"psg_id": "8819067"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean (film)",
"text": "Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean (film) Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean is a 1982 comedy drama film adaptation of Ed Graczyk's 1976 play of the same name. The Broadway and screen versions were directed by Robert Altman, and starred Sandy Dennis, Cher, Mark Patton, Karen Black, Sudie Bond and Kathy Bates. As with the original play, the film version takes place inside a small Woolworth's five-and-dime store in a small Texas town, where an all-female fan club for actor James Dean reunites in 1975. Through a series of",
"psg_id": "3358061"
},
{
"title": "A Girl Named Sooner",
"text": "enough to accommodate a camera. The film was originally to air on NBC television in January, 1975 but this was pushed back to June 18, 1975. It was recommended by the National Council of Churches and the National Education Association. This film has never been officially released on videocassette or DVD. Julia Inman of the \"Indianapolis Star\" called the film \"a gentle, poignant and polished production with small town warmth that doesn't happen very often on television.\" Bob Williams of the \"New York Post\" wrote, \"It's a deeply sensitive story with abundant human values\". A Girl Named Sooner A Girl",
"psg_id": "19243672"
},
{
"title": "Come Back Home (2NE1 song)",
"text": "positive commercial and critical success, not just for its track but also for its artistic music video for portraying the song's lyrics in a metaphorical light as opposed to what could have been another tragic love story. Come Back Home (2NE1 song) \"Come Back Home\" (Hangul: 컴백홈) is a Korean single by the South Korean girl group 2NE1 from \"Crush\", their second full-length album after \"To Anyone\" which was released 4 years ago. The song is written and produced by YG's main producer, Teddy Park and is described to be an \"attempt to mix the genres of R&B, reggae, and",
"psg_id": "18013364"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean (film)",
"text": "of many of the film's frame compositions. As noted Daniel O'Brien in \"Robert Altman: Hollywood Survivor\", they \"[become] a window into 1955, enabling the characters to gaze into the past\". Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean (film) Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean is a 1982 comedy drama film adaptation of Ed Graczyk's 1976 play of the same name. The Broadway and screen versions were directed by Robert Altman, and starred Sandy Dennis, Cher, Mark Patton, Karen Black, Sudie Bond and Kathy Bates. As with the original play, the film",
"psg_id": "3358085"
},
{
"title": "Connie Sawyer",
"text": "she was a guest on \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\". In 2012 she appeared on \"2 Broke Girls,\" in 2013 she appeared on \"\" and in 2014 she appeared opposite Zooey Deschanel in \"New Girl\" as \"the Oldest Woman in the World\"\".\" Sawyer wrote an autobiography, titled \"I Never Wanted to Be a Star — and I Wasn’t,\" describing her life in Hollywood, and self-published it in September 2017\".\" For 12 years Sawyer lived at the Motion Picture & Television Fund’s residential complex for entertainment industry retirees in Los Angeles, where she remained an active member of the Academy",
"psg_id": "17404550"
},
{
"title": "Girl Don't Come",
"text": "unlike \"Puppet on a String\" – the singer has grown to appreciate the track to which she initially had an aversion. \"Girl Don't Come\" has also been recorded by Debby Boone, Cher, Ronnie Dyson (as the B-side to \"(If You Let Me Make Love to You Then) Why Can't I Touch You?\"), Eddie Rambeau and Ronnie Spector. \"Girl Don't Come\" gave Shaw a No. 2 hit in South Africa and in Canada. In Australia, the song reached No. 48. Like \"(There's) Always Something There to Remind Me\", \"Girl Don't Come\" became a regional hit in the U.S. – where it",
"psg_id": "8424103"
},
{
"title": "Tom Sawyer (1930 film)",
"text": "Tom Sawyer (1930 film) Tom Sawyer is a 1930 American pre-Code drama film directed by John Cromwell and starring Jackie Coogan. The screenplay by Grover Jones, William Slavens McNutt, and Sam Mintz is based on the 1876 novel \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" by Mark Twain. The film was the third screen adaptation of the Twain novel, following silent versions released in 1907 and 1917. The picture was made on location at the Paramount Ranch in Agoura, California. The film grossed $11 million and was the top box office attraction of the year, prompting the studio to release \"Huckleberry Finn\",",
"psg_id": "13534140"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Stay",
"text": "It was succeeded as Irish representative at the 1967 contest by Sean Dunphy with \"If I Could Choose\". The song is noted for its similarities to \"Unchained Melody\". Come Back to Stay \"Come Back to Stay\" was the Irish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in English by Dickie Rock. The song is a ballad, with Rock pleading with a former lover to return to him. He tells her that he is lonely without her and promises that \"I'll be true/And that I'll never make you blue\", as well as telling her how special she was to him.",
"psg_id": "8541413"
},
{
"title": "Come Back to Stay",
"text": "Come Back to Stay \"Come Back to Stay\" was the Irish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in English by Dickie Rock. The song is a ballad, with Rock pleading with a former lover to return to him. He tells her that he is lonely without her and promises that \"I'll be true/And that I'll never make you blue\", as well as telling her how special she was to him. This entry was the first ever Eurovision song to be conducted by Noel Kelehan. 28 more would follow, the last one being \"Is always over now\" by Dawn",
"psg_id": "8541411"
},
{
"title": "Girl Don't Come",
"text": "the B-side of another track, the Chris Andrews ballad \"I'd Be Far Better Off Without You\". Shaw's manager Evelyn Taylor favoured \"Girl Don't Come\" but acquiesced to Shaw's wishes. However, when Shaw performed both songs on a British television show, \"Girl Don't Come\" drew the best reaction and radio airplay: it was as \"Girl Don't Come\" that the single entered the UK chart (dated 12 December 1964) to peak at No. 3 in the week of 23 January 1965. Although not one of Shaw's three UK No. 1's, \"Girl Don't Come\" is widely regarded as Shaw's signature hit and –",
"psg_id": "8424102"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Santiglia",
"text": "Allbut, replacing Linda Jansen as lead singer in The Angels in 1962 when a senior at Belleville High School (Belleville, New Jersey) in live performances and then to record on their new label, Smash with producers FGG. \"My Boyfriend's Back\" became a #1 hit. It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc. Two albums followed the single. After their hit, The Angels frequently worked as background singers in the New York area, and Peggy was also in the chorus backing Lou Christie's \"Lightnin' Strikes\". Additionally, under the pseudonym Peggy Farina, she wrote the lyrics for The",
"psg_id": "14751731"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Sue Got Married",
"text": "the film. When she looks inside, she sees baby pictures of her and Charlie, which resemble their children. Peggy Sue sees how much he loves her and how much she loves him, and they kiss. They begin to make love, which would again lead to Peggy getting pregnant and marrying Charlie. In the next moment, Peggy Sue is transported back to 1985. Peggy Sue awakes in a hospital, with Charlie at her side. He is deeply regretful of his adultery and tells Peggy Sue he wants her back. When she questions him about his girlfriend Janet, he swears it is",
"psg_id": "1838729"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Su!",
"text": "Peggy Su! Peggy Su! is a 1998 film written by Anglo-Chinese playwright Kevin Wong. His own experience and background being the son of Chinese immigrants working in the laundry business was used. It was directed by Trinidadian Frances-Anne Solomon who had previously worked on \"What My Mother Told Me\" in 1994 and \"Bideshi\" in 1996. This romantic comedy set in Liverpool in 1962. It is about the Chinese community there and 19-year-old Peggy who lives above a family laundry business with her brother and his wife. it centers on Peggy played by Pamela Oei, her attempts to find a husband",
"psg_id": "18742969"
},
{
"title": "Star Spangled Girl",
"text": "Star Spangled Girl Star Spangled Girl is a 1971 American romantic comedy film directed by Jerry Paris and based on the Neil Simon play \"The Star-Spangled Girl\". It stars Tony Roberts, Todd Susman, and Sandy Duncan. In 1960s San Francisco, Andy Hobart (Tony Roberts) does everything he can to keep his struggling, two-man, radical underground newspaper, the \"Nitty Gritty\", going; he steals food from the supermarket and other people's laundry from the dry cleaners, and holds off his creditors, especially the landlord, Mrs. MacKaninee (Elizabeth Allen), and his printer, Mr. Karlson (Artie Lewis). To appease Mrs. MacKaninee, he accompanies her",
"psg_id": "10521848"
},
{
"title": "They'll Come Back",
"text": "without news of her parents or brother, decides to go by herself the way back home. They'll Come Back They'll Come Back () is a 2012 Brazilian drama film directed by Marcelo Lordello. Lordello's directorial debut, it received the award for best film at the 45th Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro. Cris (Maria Luíza Tavares) and Peu (Georgio Kokkosi), her older brother, are left on the side of a road by their own parents. The brothers were punished for fighting constantly during a trip to the beach. After a few hours, realizing that their parents will not return, Peu",
"psg_id": "17899700"
},
{
"title": "Sometimes They Come Back... Again",
"text": "Sometimes They Come Back... Again Sometimes They Come Back Again (stylized as Sometimes They Come Back... Again) is a 1996 film directed by Adam Grossman and starring Michael Gross, Alexis Arquette, and Hilary Swank. It is the straight-to-video sequel to the 1991 horror film \"Sometimes They Come Back\". Psychologist Jon Porter (Michael Gross) learns that his mother has just mysteriously fallen to her death. Jon and his teenage daughter Michelle (Hilary Swank) return to Jon's hometown of Glenrock for his mother's funeral. Once there, painful memories return. Thirty years earlier, when Jon was a child, he witnessed the brutal murder",
"psg_id": "5213706"
},
{
"title": "A Girl in Australia",
"text": "come to this corner of the desert to bring us a little breath of your old civilisation.\" As the train leaves the station, Amedeo can be seen through one of its windows carrying Carmela bridegroom-style into his/their house. The film was shot in Australia in February and March 1971 and recorded in Italy. A Girl in Australia A Girl in Australia () is a 1971 Italian comedy film directed by Luigi Zampa, with stars Alberto Sordi and Claudia Cardinale. At the end of World War II, the promise of jobs and a chance to start a new life induced tens",
"psg_id": "12307354"
},
{
"title": "Robert Sawyer (murderer)",
"text": "with Shano. When Shano returned home at approximately 12:30 p.m., Sawyer, Lane, and Arwood were arguing. As the arguing continued, Sawyer pushed Arwood's head back against a sofa bed and hit her in the face. At this point, Lane also hit Arwood in the face with his fist. Sawyer then started hitting her in the chest. As Arwood tried to get up from the bed, Sawyer kicked her in the chest and told her to get up and go wash herself. After Shano had gone into the bedroom with the children, she heard Lane hitting Arwood. When she came out",
"psg_id": "6625121"
},
{
"title": "A Girl in Every Port (1952 film)",
"text": "Marie Wilson, William Bendix, to say nothing of a horse-racing mix-up, the United States Navy and sabotage should have paid off in plenty of laughs. But 'A Girl in Every Port,' which breezed into the Paramount yesterday, brimming with these ingredients, is merely an involved mélange of obvious antics and gags, only one or two of which are likely to generate chuckles.\" A Girl in Every Port (1952 film) A Girl in Every Port is a 1952 comedy film directed by Chester Erskine. The film stars Groucho Marx, Marie Wilson, and William Bendix. It was based on the short story",
"psg_id": "11966207"
},
{
"title": "Tippi Hedren",
"text": "her. Hedren's co-star in \"The Birds\", Rod Taylor, later remembered, \"Hitch was becoming very domineering and covetous of 'Tippi,' and it was very difficult for her. No one was permitted to come physically close to her during the production. 'Don't touch the girl after I call \"Cut!\"' he said to me repeatedly\". Hitchcock also attempted, on one occasion, to grab and violently kiss Hedren in the back of a car as they drove on to the set. Hedren told his assistant, Peggy Robertson, and the studio chief, Lew Wasserman, that she was becoming very unhappy about the whole situation. \"But",
"psg_id": "1984043"
},
{
"title": "Peggy Knudsen",
"text": "California. For her contribution to the television industry, Knudsen has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6262 Hollywood Boulevard. Peggy Knudsen Peggy Knudsen (April 22, 1923 – July 11, 1980) was an American character actress. She was born Margaret Ann Knudsen in Duluth, Minnesota. Her father was Conrad Knudsen, Duluth's fire chief. Her ancestors were Irish and Norwegian. Knudsen made her Broadway debut in \"My Sister Eileen\" (1940). She replaced Jo Ann Sayers, who had originated the role of a girl who couldn't decide whether to be an actress or get married. Finding herself in that situation",
"psg_id": "8183673"
}
] | [
"42nd street (new york city subway)",
"42nd street (disambiguation)",
"42nd street",
"42nd street",
"42nd street (new york city subway station)",
"42nd street (nycs)"
] |
who was the father-in-law of the male star of grease 2? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "Grease 2 Grease 2 is a 1982 American musical romantic comedy film and the sequel to \"Grease\", which is based upon the musical of the same name by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey. The film was produced by Allan Carr and Robert Stigwood, and directed and choreographed by Patricia Birch, who also choreographed the first film and the Broadway musical. It takes place two years after the original film at Rydell High School, set in the 1961–1962 school year, with an almost entirely new cast, led by actors Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer. The film was released theatrically on June",
"psg_id": "1991952"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "11, 1982 and grossed over $15 million against a production budget of $11 million. The film, now best known for being Pfeiffer's breakout role, was otherwise poorly received, with \"Grease\" co-creator Jim Jacobs (who did not have any involvement with \"Grease 2\") particularly displeased with the film. It is 1961, two years after the original \"Grease\" ended. The first day of school has arrived (\"Alma Mater\" from the original musical) as Principal McGee and her secretary Blanche react in horror as the students, among them the new T-Birds and Pink Ladies, arrive at high school (\"Back to School Again\"). The",
"psg_id": "1991953"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "for the stage and film versions of \"Grease\". Birch was initially hesitant to accept after learning that neither composers Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey nor John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John would be involved in film. Bronte Woodard, the writer who adapted the original stage material for the original film, had died in 1980, and Canadian comic Ken Finkleman (who was also writing and directing \"\" at the same time) was tasked with penning a new script mostly from scratch. The total budget for the production was $11.2 million, almost double the budget of the original. \"Grease 2\" was intended to",
"psg_id": "1991962"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2 (soundtrack)",
"text": "among its \"Top Album Picks\", meaning that the album was predicted to reach the top half of the album chart. Comparing the soundtrack to , the \"Billboard\" reviewer wrote, \"The soundtrack is a similar mix of peppy party tunes ('Who's That Guy' recalls 'Summer Nights') and pretty ballads ('We'll Be Together' has some of the AC appeal of 'Hopelessly Devoted to You').\" However, the reviewer also commented, \"Don't hold your breath waiting for 'Grease 3.'\" Grease 2 (soundtrack) Grease 2: Original Soundtrack Recording is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1982 film \"Grease 2\" starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle",
"psg_id": "15219543"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2 (soundtrack)",
"text": "Grease 2 (soundtrack) Grease 2: Original Soundtrack Recording is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1982 film \"Grease 2\" starring Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer. It was originally released by RSO Records in 1982, with Polydor Records re-issuing it in 1996. Like the film, the soundtrack failed to match the commercial success of . The album peaked at #71 on the \"Billboard\" album chart. The lead single, \"Back to School Again\" by the Four Tops, peaked at #71 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the U.S. and at #62 on the UK Singles Chart. \"Billboard\" magazine listed the album",
"psg_id": "15219542"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "be the second film (and first sequel) in a proposed \"Grease\" franchise of four films and a television series. (The third and fourth films were to take place in the sixties and during the counterculture era.) However, the projects were scrapped due to the underwhelming box office performance of \"Grease 2\". Maxwell Caulfield was unhappy with the film's \"drab\" title, and unsuccessfully lobbied to change it to \"Son of Grease\". Birch proposed an idea to feature Travolta and Newton-John reprising their characters as a now married couple running a gas station near the end of the film, which did not",
"psg_id": "1991963"
},
{
"title": "Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee",
"text": "Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee was a chain of filling and service stations that operated in the early 20th century and was headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company's refinery was in Indiana. The company was headed by Harger W. Dodge, who assumed leadership from his father-in-law in 1916. Dodge saw the potential in offering a convenient way for automobile owners to fill their cars with gasoline. He built off-street filling stations with underground tanks for the gasoline and electric pumps to dispense it. Wadham's was purchased by Vacuum Oil Company in",
"psg_id": "11864403"
},
{
"title": "Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee",
"text": "West Allis. Another, built in 1926, is part of the Washington Avenue Historic District in Cedarburg and is in use as a jewelry store. Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee Wadham's Oil and Grease Company of Milwaukee was a chain of filling and service stations that operated in the early 20th century and was headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The company's refinery was in Indiana. The company was headed by Harger W. Dodge, who assumed leadership from his father-in-law in 1916. Dodge saw the potential in offering a convenient way for automobile owners to fill their cars with gasoline. He",
"psg_id": "11864406"
},
{
"title": "Grease Is the Word",
"text": "Grease Is the Word Grease Is the Word was the United Kingdom version of NBC's \"\". It aired during 2007, and was produced by Syco TV (the production company of Simon Cowell). The winning couple, Susan McFadden & Danny Bayne, went on to star in a new West End production of \"Grease\" at the Piccadilly Theatre. The judges were actor and theatre producer David Ian, concert promoter and media personality David Gest, former popstar and television personality Sinitta, and choreographer and former \"The X Factor\" judge Brian Friedman. The main ITV show was presented by Zoë Ball, and Holly Willoughby",
"psg_id": "9626208"
},
{
"title": "The Grease Megamix",
"text": "The Grease Megamix \"The Grease Megamix\" is a song that was released on 24 December 1990 to celebrate the video release of \"Grease\". The single was credited to John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John and released in Polydor Records. It was created by Phil Harding and Ian Curnow for PWL by the request of Polydor Records who supplied copies of the original multi-track recordings. The megamix featured the three biggest hits from the \"Grease\" soundtrack: \"You're the One That I Want\", \"Greased Lightnin'\" and \"Summer Nights\". The song peaked at number 1 in Australia and remained there for 5 weeks in",
"psg_id": "7779371"
},
{
"title": "Father-in-law of Europe",
"text": "(1817–1898) of Denmark included: Christian IX used to gather his children, children-in-law and grandchildren for the so-called \"Fredensborg days\" at Fredensborg Palace north of Copenhagen in the summer time. Christian and Louise's grandchildren included King George V of the United Kingdom, Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, King Constantine I of Greece and both King Haakon VII and his consort, Queen Maud of Norway. Nicholas I of Montenegro (1841–1921) was the father of: Father-in-law of Europe The Father-in-law of Europe is a sobriquet which has been used to refer to two European monarchs of the late 19th and early 20th century:",
"psg_id": "7643194"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "doing another one.\" It was insane. Lorna Luft was the last star cast. The part played by Connie Stevens was originally meant for Annette Funicello but she was unable to appear as she was filming a peanut butter advertisement that week. Adrian Zmed had previously played the role of Danny Zuko in the stage version of \"Grease\", a role he would later reprise in the 1990s. Scenes at Rydell High School were filmed at Excelsior High School, an abandoned school in Norwalk, California. Filming took place throughout a 58-day shooting schedule during the autumn of 1981. According to director Birch,",
"psg_id": "1991966"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "the same reason. One notable characteristic on the way that The Girl Who Was Plugged In was written was how the author used a male narrator to tell the story to a predominantly male audience in order to play with readers’ expectations on how the story will pan out. Tiptree essentially tells this story by way of a male narrator to most likely a 1970s male science fiction consumer. Since this story is continuously told through a male narrator, this comes to highlight issues that male readers might have when reading this short story. According to Stevenson, Tiptree utilizes this",
"psg_id": "3124210"
},
{
"title": "Name of the Father",
"text": "Law' (Écrits), and the Symbolic Father is thus not an actual subject but a position in the Symbolic Order. By contrast the Imaginary Father is an imago, the composite of all the imaginary constructs that the subject builds up in fantasy around the figure of the father; and may be construed either as an ideal father or as the opposite, the bad father – what Slavoj Zizek referred to as \"the \"reverse\" of the father, the \"anal father\" who lurks behind the Name-of-the-Father \"qua\" bearer of the symbolic law\". As to the real father, Lacan stresses how \"the ravaging effects",
"psg_id": "15333148"
},
{
"title": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing",
"text": "the point. But you'll recognize them, and that's the other half.\" A sequel, \"That Gal...Who Was In That Thing: That Guy 2\", focused on similarly lesser-known but familiar character actresses, including Catherine Hicks, Alicia Coppola and Roxanne Hart, was released on Showtime in March 2015. That Guy... Who Was in That Thing That Guy... Who Was in That Thing is a 2012 documentary film by Ian Roumain and Michael Schwartz that features sixteen male character actors discussing their careers as working actors below the film star level but who are often recognized as being \"that guy\" who was in \"that",
"psg_id": "16871346"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "\"Grease\", without the stars, without the energy, without the freshness and without the grease.\" However, Pfeiffer received positive notices for her first major role. The \"New York Times\" review cited her performance as the \"one improvement\" on the original film: \"Miss Pfeiffer is as gorgeous as any cover girl, and she has a sullen quality that's more fitting to a \"Grease\" character than Miss Newton-John's sunniness was.\" \"Variety\" wrote that she was \"all anyone could ask for in the looks department, and she fills Olivia Newton-John's shoes and tight pants very well.\" Pfeiffer told the \"Los Angeles Times\" three years",
"psg_id": "1991971"
},
{
"title": "Father-in-law of Europe",
"text": "Father-in-law of Europe The Father-in-law of Europe is a sobriquet which has been used to refer to two European monarchs of the late 19th and early 20th century: Christian IX of Denmark and Nicholas I of Montenegro, both on account of their children's marriages to foreign princes and princesses. The fact that each was a monarch of moderate or modest power (and thus a marriage would not threaten the delicate balance of power) allowed them to marry some of their many children to heirs of greater fortunes across the continent. The children of King Christian IX (1818–1906) and Queen Louise",
"psg_id": "7643193"
},
{
"title": "The squeaky wheel gets the grease",
"text": "is popular in commonwealth countries, and the Law of Jante in Scandinavia. Decisions and conclusions made on the basis of \"the squeaky wheel gets the grease\" may be reached fallaciously if one assumes a problem will out itself with contrary evidence rather than finding positive evidence to support a conclusion. Sreenivasan & Narayana (2008) identify the squeaky wheel fallacy as a fallacy to avoid during \"problem formulation, analysis, interpretation and action\" in the continual improvement process: This fallacy operates on the principle that [the] squeaky wheel gets the grease. If something is wrong with a conclusion it will 'squeak'. If",
"psg_id": "4619067"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "stringing the songs together. Songs? What songs? The numbers in \"Grease 2\" are so hopelessly insubstantial that the cast is forced to burst into melody about pastimes like bowling.\" \"Variety\", on the other hand, commended the staging of the musical numbers, writing that Patricia Birch has come up with some unusual settings (a bowling alley, a bomb shelter) for some of the scenes, and employs some sharp montage to give most of the songs and dances a fair amount of punch.\" Roger Ebert for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film 2 stars out of 4, saying: \"This movie just recycles",
"psg_id": "1991970"
},
{
"title": "Father of the Pride",
"text": "& Roy's Secret Garden in Las Vegas in 2002. The show revolves around the adventures of a family of white lions, consisting of father Larry, the bumbling yet well-intentioned star of Siegfried & Roy's show; Kate, a pretty, stay-at-home mother who is a member of a special women's group; Sierra, their teenage daughter who is constantly annoyed by her family; Hunter, their awkward young son, who is a huge fan of \"Lord of the Rings\"; Sarmoti, Kate's father and Sierra and Hunter's grandfather who has a dislike for Larry; and Snack, Larry's mischievous gopher friend. Recurring characters appear alongside the",
"psg_id": "3080095"
},
{
"title": "The Grease Band",
"text": "The Grease Band The Grease Band was a British rock band that originally formed as Joe Cocker's backing group. They appeared with Cocker during the 1960s, including his performance at the Woodstock Festival in August 1969. After Cocker formed the \"Mad Dogs & Englishmen\" band, the group released two albums without him in the 1970s. Their keyboard player was Chris Stainton, who went on to tour extensively with Eric Clapton. Bassist Alan Spenner and rhythm guitarist Neil Hubbard went on to play in the UK white soul band Kokomo; following this, Spenner worked in support of the late 1970s/early 1980s",
"psg_id": "3590030"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "later: Barry Diller of Paramount said that the film \"on no level is as good as the first. The quality isn't there.\" Jim Jacobs described it at the time as \"awful ... the pits.\" In an interview 27 years later, Jacobs noted that \"Grease 2\" \"still brings a brief frown to his face.\" Pfeiffer was nominated for a 1983 Young Artist Award in the category of Best Young Motion Picture Actress. The film was nominated for a Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for Worst Picture. The film's screenplay was adapted in the Kannada (South India) feature film \"Premaloka\", starring Ravichandran and",
"psg_id": "1991972"
},
{
"title": "Sins of the Father (Star Trek: The Next Generation)",
"text": "Next Generation\" episodes. Sins of the Father (Star Trek: The Next Generation) \"Sins of the Father\" is the 65th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\" and the 17th episode of the . The episode is one of three chosen for Paramount's \"The Next Level\" Blu-ray sampler. During the HD remastering process a 13-second portion of the episode had to be upconverted from a standard definition source as the original 35mm elements could not be located. This footage was later located and remastered in HD for the third season Blu-ray set. In this episode, the Federation Starfleet Starship",
"psg_id": "2988970"
},
{
"title": "Sins of the Father (Star Trek: The Next Generation)",
"text": "Sins of the Father (Star Trek: The Next Generation) \"Sins of the Father\" is the 65th episode of the American science fiction television series \"\" and the 17th episode of the . The episode is one of three chosen for Paramount's \"The Next Level\" Blu-ray sampler. During the HD remastering process a 13-second portion of the episode had to be upconverted from a standard definition source as the original 35mm elements could not be located. This footage was later located and remastered in HD for the third season Blu-ray set. In this episode, the Federation Starfleet Starship USS \"Enterprise\"-D's Klingon",
"psg_id": "2988963"
},
{
"title": "Grease Is the Word",
"text": "West End to tell them that the judges \"hadn't got it right with the pairs.\" On the fourth live show, David Ian announced live on the programme that from week five, the finalists would no longer be partnered up. The Danny hopefuls would compete against each other, live on week five's show, and the Sandy's on week six of the show. Each of the Danny and Sandy specials eliminated 2 of the 4 hopefuls thus leaving only 4 finalists for the final vote on 9 June. Grease Is the Word Grease Is the Word was the United Kingdom version of",
"psg_id": "9626213"
},
{
"title": "Western stereotype of the male ballet dancer",
"text": "choreography. So, when I came out in my pretty white tights, there was a big roar of laughter... Later I met some guys in the hallway of my school who were making rude comments ... 'You're that dancer guy' would turn into being thrown down the stairs.\" Belgian actor, Jean-Claude Van Damme is a former ballet dancer who later became an action and martial arts star. Male ballet dancers are often looked down on because of the idea that ballet is feminine. There are a couple different ways male ballet dancers go about combating this idea. Male ballet dancers take",
"psg_id": "14023595"
},
{
"title": "Grease: You're the One That I Want!",
"text": "End revival at the London's Piccadilly Theatre from Wednesday, 8 August 2007. A similar show was broadcast in Israel in 2008.\"Grease\" was broadcast on Channel 2 , with judges Hanny Nahmias and Assaf Amdursky. Grease: You're the One That I Want! Grease: You're the One That I Want! is an NBC reality television series designed to cast the lead roles of Sandy Dumbrowski and Danny Zuko in a $10 million Broadway revival of the musical \"Grease\" to be directed and choreographed by two-time Tony Award-winner Kathleen Marshall. The Broadway production began previews at the Brooks Atkinson Theatre on July 24,",
"psg_id": "8625577"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "Juhi Chawla, released in 1987, which went on to become a blockbuster. In 2003, Olivia Newton-John confirmed that a second sequel was being developed. \"They're writing it, and we'll see what happens. If the script looks good, I'll do it. But I haven't seen the script, and it has to be cleverly done.\" In 2008, it was reported that Paramount was planning a new sequel to \"Grease\" that would debut straight to DVD. However, the project never came to fruition. The film was later adapted into a musical, \"Cool Rider\", with the script re-written and modified for the stage. Grease",
"psg_id": "1991973"
},
{
"title": "The Grease Megamix",
"text": "May 1991. It was the third highest selling single there in 1991. \"The Grease Megamix\" was re-released on the 1996 compilation CD \"Pure Disco\". To promote the compilation, Polydor issued promotional CD singles of the Megamix to US radio stations, which propelled it to #12 in airplay. The single was not released commercially in the US, which made it ineligible to chart on the Billboard Hot 100; it did reach the top 40 on three of \"Billboard's\" radio format airplay charts. The megamix re-emerged for the 20th Anniversary celebrations of the \"Grease\" movie in 1998. The \"Grease - The Remix",
"psg_id": "7779372"
},
{
"title": "The Grease Megamix",
"text": "EP\" featured the megamix, a remix of \"You're the One That I Want\", a remix of \"Summer Nights'\", alongside the original versions of both songs. In 2006, after significant customer demand; Sunfly Karaoke added the megamix to their 'Most Wanted' series of karaoke discs. The karaoke version was constructed much the same way the original had been, utilizing the company's existing karaoke productions of the three component tracks. The Grease Megamix \"The Grease Megamix\" is a song that was released on 24 December 1990 to celebrate the video release of \"Grease\". The single was credited to John Travolta and Olivia",
"psg_id": "7779373"
},
{
"title": "Grease: Live",
"text": "broadcast on Mediacorp Channel 5 on Christmas night, December 25, 2016. In France, it was broadcast on 6ter on December 26, 2016. \"Grease: Live\" was released on DVD and Digital HD, on March 8, 2016. It was included in the 40th anniversary collection Blu-ray alongside \"Grease\" and \"Grease 2\", which was released on April 24, 2018. Grease: Live Grease: Live (stylized as Grease LIVE!) is a television special that was originally broadcast by Fox on January 31, 2016. It was a live, televised remake of the 1978 film \"Grease\", executive produced by Marc Platt, directed by Thomas Kail, and starring",
"psg_id": "18009611"
},
{
"title": "The Grease Band",
"text": "incarnation of Roxy Music. Drummer Bruce Rowland later joined Fairport Convention. Henry McCullough was the Grease Band's lead guitarist, a role he later occupied in Paul McCartney's Wings, and continued as a solo artist until his death in June 2016. Rowland, Spenner, Hubbard and McCullough all played on the original 1970 recording of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\". The Grease Band The Grease Band was a British rock band that originally formed as Joe Cocker's backing group. They appeared with Cocker during the 1960s, including his performance at the Woodstock Festival in August 1969. After Cocker formed the \"Mad Dogs & Englishmen\"",
"psg_id": "3590031"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "story for this technology, which incorporates sounds, lights and vibrations amongst other things in order involve the body more in the story. Another point of discussion in relation to The Girl Who Was Plugged In is the relationship with gender of the author and the messages that the story contains. Hicks explains that Tiptree herself can be seen as a metaphorical P. Burke. Tiptree uses the male pen name James Tiptree Jr. in order to take on a body better suited to be successful in the science fiction world. Hicks states that not only is Tiptree’s pen name male, the",
"psg_id": "3124207"
},
{
"title": "The Law of Compensation",
"text": "The Law of Compensation The Law of Compensation is 1917 preachy drama based on a story by Wilson Mizner, produced by Joseph Schenck, husband of its star, Normal Talmadge, directed by Joseph A. Golden and starring Norma Talmadge, Fred Esmelton and Chester Barnett. While her husband (Chester Barnett) is out of town, Ruth (Talmadge) is approached by Wells (Edwin Stanley), a small-time song plugger. He claims that he can make a musical comedy star of her if she will come up with some money. But when she tries to ante up the funds, her father (Frederick Esmelton) takes her aside",
"psg_id": "19616678"
},
{
"title": "Our Father Who Art in the Tree",
"text": "Our Father Who Art in the Tree Our Father Who Art in the Tree is a 2002 debut novel by Australian writer Judy Pascoe. It is written from the perspective of 10-year-old Simone who believes her late father is living in the tree in her backyard. The novel was reissued as Our Father Who Art in a Tree in the United States and Canada; and after the 2010 film adaptation directed by Julie Bertuccelli, it was reprinted as The Tree by Murdoch Books. \"Our Father Who Art in the Tree\" has been adapted into a 2010 feature film entitled \"The",
"psg_id": "13871483"
},
{
"title": "Dame Grease",
"text": "producing thirteen of its nineteen tracks. With this project Grease helped Ruff Ryders Entertainment build its image. During this time, Grease mentored Bronx-bred disc jockey Swizz Beatz, who soon became another sample-free producer. Dame Grease then landed a deal with Priority Records to release music through his own label, Vacant Lot, despite offers to be one of Puff Daddy's legendary Hitmen or an in-house producer on Ruff Ryders. In 2001 Dame Grease began composing music, providing the score for the Steven Seagal/DMX blockbuster \"Exit Wounds\", as well as for the 2003 box-office hit, \"Cradle 2 the Grave\", starring Jet Li,",
"psg_id": "11732369"
},
{
"title": "Father of the Year (film)",
"text": "Father of the Year (film) Father of the Year is an American comedy film directed by Tyler Spindel. The film stars David Spade, Nat Faxon, Bridgit Mendler, Joey Bragg, Matt Shively, and Jared Sandler. The film was released on July 20, 2018 by Netflix. In July 2017, it was announced that David Spade, Nat Faxon, Bridgit Mendler, Joey Bragg, Matt Shively, and Jackie Sandler would star in \"Who Do You Think Would Win?\" for Netflix. The film was eventually re-titled \"Graduates\" and then later \"Father of the Year\". Principal photography took place in Boston and Hudson, MA in June 2017.",
"psg_id": "20768945"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "opening weekend behind \"\", \"\", \"Rocky III\", and \"Poltergeist\". , the film had a rating of 33% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 30 critics' reviews, with an average rating of 3.6/10. The site's consensus states: \"\"Grease 2\" is undeniably stocked with solid songs and well-choreographed dance sequences, but there's no getting around the fact that it's a blatant retread of its far more entertaining predecessor.\" Janet Maslin for \"The New York Times\" condemned the film as \"dizzy and slight, with an even more negligible plot than its predecessor had. This time the story can't even masquerade as an excuse for",
"psg_id": "1991969"
},
{
"title": "The Courtship of Eddie's Father",
"text": "starred Ken Marino and Josh Hutcherson, but it was not picked up by a network. The child star of the previous series, Brandon Cruz, played a supporting role. The Courtship of Eddie's Father The Courtship of Eddie's Father is an American sitcom based on the 1963 movie of the same name, which was based on a novel by Mark Toby (edited by Dorothy Wilson). The series is about a widower, Tom Corbett (played by Bill Bixby), who is a magazine publisher, and his young son, Eddie (played by Brandon Cruz). Eddie believes his father should marry, and manipulates situations surrounding",
"psg_id": "3356729"
},
{
"title": "Name of the Father",
"text": "their eyes are the ones who err most\". Lacan's concept draws on the mythical father of Freud's \"Totem and Taboo\"; and was used by him as a strategic move in his opposition to what he saw as the over-emphasis of object relations theory on the exclusive relationship of the individual and his/her mother as a dual pair. Lacan emphasised instead the importance of the third party in the Oedipus complex – what he called \"the place that she [the mother] reserves for the Name-of-the Father in the promulgation of the law\". He saw this as a vital element in helping",
"psg_id": "15333144"
},
{
"title": "Father of the House",
"text": "the constitutive session, before the Speaker is elected. Until his death on 23 March 2015, former Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew was the longest serving Member of Parliament (Tanjong Pagar) and thus the Father of the House. , Emeritus Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong is Father of the House, as the longest serving MP (from the district named Marine Parade). In Sweden the Riksdagsordningen law states that the member of the Riksdag who has held his elected seat for the longest shall be the \"Ålderspresident\", which translates to \"President by age\". The Ålderspresident acts as speaker of the Riksdag after",
"psg_id": "617264"
},
{
"title": "Star of the Giants",
"text": "Star of the Giants The manga appeared in \"Weekly Shōnen Magazine\" about the actual baseball team Yomiuri Giants using fictional characters. It was launched by the \"Yomiuri Group\" which at the time owned not only the actual baseball team, but the TV network Nippon Television, the newspaper \"Yomiuri Shimbun\", as well as Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation. The story is about Hyūma Hoshi, a promising young baseball pitcher who dreams of becoming a top star like his father Ittetsu Hoshi in the professional Japanese league. His father was once a 3rd baseman until he was injured in World War II and was",
"psg_id": "9176486"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "could only fulfill the ideals of the science fiction community by assuming a male persona. By the numerous ways Tiptree touched on essential feminist topics in a single short story, it becomes clear why she was one of the most prominent feminist science fiction writers in her time. The Girl Who Was Plugged In \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\" is a science fiction novella by American writer James Tiptree, Jr., a pen name used by American writer Alice Sheldon. It won the Hugo Award for Best Novella in 1974. The story takes place in the future, where almost everything",
"psg_id": "3124225"
},
{
"title": "The Myth of Male Power",
"text": "would eventually apply in his subsequent books—books on communication (\"Women Can’t Hear What Men Don’t Say\"), parenting (\"Father and Child Reunion\"), and the workplace (\"Why Men Earn More\"). As \"The Myth of Male Power's\" title implies, Farrell challenges the belief that men have the power by challenging the definition of power. Farrell defines power as \"control over one's life.\" He writes that, \"In the past, neither sex had power; both sexes had roles: women's role was [to] raise children; men's role was [to] raise money.\" One of the examples that Farrell uses to illustrate male powerlessness is male-only draft registration.",
"psg_id": "12642155"
},
{
"title": "The Father, the Son, and the Holy Guest Star",
"text": "The Father, the Son, and the Holy Guest Star \"The Father, the Son and the Holy Guest Star\" is the twenty-first and last episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixteenth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 15, 2005. Originally supposed to air April 10, the episode was dropped from the week's schedule due to the death of Pope John Paul II, since this episode revolved around Catholicism. This episode is also the 350th episode in production order (in broadcast order, \"Future-Drama\" is the 350th episode). Springfield Elementary School is holding its medieval festival. All",
"psg_id": "5118604"
},
{
"title": "The squeaky wheel gets the grease",
"text": "The squeaky wheel gets the grease The squeaky wheel gets the grease is an American proverb used to convey the idea that the most noticeable (or loudest) problems are the ones most likely to get attention. It is alternately expressed as \"The squeaky wheel gets the oil\". The origin of the squeaky wheel metaphor is unknown, but its current form is attributed to American humorist Josh Billings who is said to have popularized it in his putative poem \"The Kicker\" (c. 1870). However, this poem has been attributed to various authors, anonymous or otherwise, and its provenance has never been",
"psg_id": "4619064"
},
{
"title": "Our Father Who Art in the Tree",
"text": "Tree\" by writer/director Julie Bertuccelli and stars Charlotte Gainsbourg. It was filmed in Boonah, Queensland and is an official French/Australian co-production between Les Films du Poisson and Taylor Media, with Yaël Fogiel and Sue Taylor (Producer) as co-producers. The film was shown at the 2010 New Zealand International Film Festival as well as the Chicago International Film Festival. Our Father Who Art in the Tree Our Father Who Art in the Tree is a 2002 debut novel by Australian writer Judy Pascoe. It is written from the perspective of 10-year-old Simone who believes her late father is living in the",
"psg_id": "13871484"
},
{
"title": "Star Awards for Favourite Male Character",
"text": "Star Awards for Favourite Male Character The Star Awards for Favourite Male Character was an award presented annually at the Star Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1994. The category was introduced in 2010, at the 16th Star Awards ceremony; Nat Ho received the award for his role in \"The Dream Catchers\" and it is given in honour of an actor (not necessary to be contracted under Mediacorp) who portrayed a drama series or variety character that is deemed as the most popular among the television audience. Prior to 2012, the nominees were determined by a team of judges",
"psg_id": "17842289"
},
{
"title": "Grease (musical)",
"text": "Dennis Cleveland Stewart. One prominent addition to the storyline is Craterface's pinks race against Greased Lightnin'. One of the jocks vying for Sandy's attention, again only mentioned briefly in the musical, appears on-screen, portrayed by Lorenzo Lamas. \"Grease\" was a major success for both Stigwood and Paramount Pictures, who re-released the film several times; the made international hits out of several of the songs. Paramount also produced a sequel \"Grease 2\", which had no involvement from Jacobs (who openly disapproved) or Casey and followed a younger class of students at Rydell High School. A few supporting characters (Frenchy, Eugene, Craterface",
"psg_id": "1276429"
},
{
"title": "Grease: The School Musical",
"text": "as well as Seth Rudeski. In the end Wallasey school on the Wirral won. The school went to London's West End to perform a shortened rehearsed version of Grease in the Novello theatre. They showed a series of one-hour shows and two added half-hour shows. The performance took place on 9 August 2009. Many of the cast then went on to receive promotions to drama schools. The final show was viewed by 1 million people. Grease: The School Musical Grease: The School Musical is a reality TV programme that appeared on British television at the end of August 2009 following",
"psg_id": "14293537"
},
{
"title": "Name of the Father",
"text": "the symbolic function which, from the dawn of history, has identified his person with the figure of the law\" – as distinct from \"the narcissistic relations, or even from the real relations, which the subject sustains with the image and action of the person who embodies it\". This paternal function imposes the law and regulates desire in the Oedipus complex, intervening in the imaginary dual relationship between mother and child to introduce a necessary symbolic distance between them (Dylan Evans). 'The true function of the Father is fundamentally to unite (and not to set in opposition) a desire and the",
"psg_id": "15333147"
},
{
"title": "Bear's grease",
"text": "use of bear grease on their hair was popular among both men and women. Men in the Dakota Sioux and Crow tribes also regularly used bear's grease. Benjamin West, who was one of the early American fine artists, said he was first taught how to make paint as a child by a Native American friend who showed him how paint could be made by mixing clay with bear grease. Bear's grease Bear's grease was a popular treatment for men with hair loss from at least as early as 1653 until about the First World War. The myth of its effectiveness",
"psg_id": "18129453"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "male technology.\". He also points out the negative impact of altering your identity in Tiptree's story and states that it serves as a symbol of oppression rather than liberation from society's conventions. Finally, Stevenson and Hicks discuss the interesting and noteworthy parallel between P. Burke and Delphi, and Alice Sheldon and her pseudonym James Tiptree Jr. Stevenson points out that by writing under a male pseudonym Sheldon was able to obtain a more \"attractive\" exterior with which she could connect to the male dominant science fiction writing community). Hicks believe that Sheldon herself experienced a form or disembodiment where she",
"psg_id": "3124224"
},
{
"title": "Father (The Avengers)",
"text": "Father (The Avengers) \"Father\" is the codename given to a blind female British government official who appears as a supporting character in the 1998 film \"The Avengers\", based on a very brief appearance in the British TV series of the same name. She can be regarded as a foil for \"Mother,\" a wheelchair-using male British government official who gives orders to the main characters in the last season of the series and in the film. The humorous use of \"Mother\" for a male character is the source of the use of \"Father\" for a female character. In the original series,",
"psg_id": "6551274"
},
{
"title": "Grease: Live",
"text": "of \"The Wiz Live!\", with 6% higher viewership overall, and 30% higher 18-49 ratings. While both competed against NFL games, \"The Wiz\" competed against a regular-season \"Thursday Night Football\" game on CBS, and \"Grease\" against the Pro Bowl on ESPN. Over 1.2 million Twitter posts were made throughout the airing, with most providing condolences for Hudgens' father. An encore of \"Grease: Live\" on March 27, 2016, Easter Sunday, was seen by 1.54 million viewers. TiVo Inc. estimated that Hudgens' solo of \"There Are Worse Things I Could Do\" was the most replayed scene of the special. In Canada, \"Grease: Live\"",
"psg_id": "18009609"
},
{
"title": "Grease (film)",
"text": "anniversary, Paramount released Grease on 4K, UHD, Blu-Ray and DVD on April 24, 2018. The sequel, \"Grease 2\" (1982), stars Maxwell Caulfield and Michelle Pfeiffer. While only a few cast members from the original movie such as Dody Goodman, Sid Caesar, Eddie Deezen, Didi Conn, Dennis Stewart and Eve Arden reprise their respective roles. Dick Patterson returned, playing a different character. It grossed $15 million on its $13 million budget. Patricia Birch, the original movie's choreographer, directed the sequel. It would be the only movie that she would direct. On March 12, 2013, \"Grease\" and \"Grease 2\" were packaged together",
"psg_id": "2191064"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "P. Burke merges with Delphi, is in feminist science fiction an act of defeat, as opposed to the romanticized approach of cyberpunk where it is seen as necessary and a source of power. Bukatman also points out that technological advances in science fiction are synonym with the furthering of a patriarchal power structure, as seen in the control of the female body in \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\". Bukatman states; \"In this sense, Tiptree's title refers to the state of being plugged in to male definitions of the feminine image and being; plugged in to the power structures of",
"psg_id": "3124223"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "male pseudonym James Tiptree Jr., has been discussed by several feminist literary scholars, amongst them Scott Bukatman, Melissa Colleen Stevenson, Veronica Hollinger and Heather J. Hicks. The major themes in \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\" as seen in their articles referenced in this section are disembodiment and re-embodiment, performance of femininity, oppression of the female body by cultural power structures and the female body in a technological society. Veronica Hollinger, co-editor of the scholarly journal \"Science Fiction Studies\" of DePauw University, states in her article \"(Re)reading Queerly: Science Fiction, Feminism, and the Defamiliarization of Gender\" that women are forced",
"psg_id": "3124215"
},
{
"title": "Father of the Nation",
"text": "Father of the Nation The Father of the Nation is an honorific title given to a man considered the driving force behind the establishment of his country, state, or nation. (plural ), also seen as , was a Roman honorific meaning the \"Father of the Fatherland\", bestowed by the Senate on heroes, and later on emperors. In monarchies, the monarch was often considered the \"father/mother of the nation\" or as a patriarch to guide his family. This concept is expressed in the Divine Right espoused in some monarchies, while in others it is codified into constitutional law as in Spain,",
"psg_id": "10254367"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "reader. Stevenson points out that after this, the reader is rebuked three different times for not focusing on P. Burke but each time this happens, the narration is moved to descriptions of the futuristic soundings, presumably in accord with what the male reader truly desires to read about. This goes back to what Heather J. Hicks states about the importance and success of the ideal feminine body compared to the non-ideal feminine body. P. Burke’s body is considered unimportant and the way the story is written and paced suggests just this point. Another theme of The Girl Who Was Plugged",
"psg_id": "3124212"
},
{
"title": "I Was a Male War Bride",
"text": "I Was a Male War Bride I Was a Male War Bride is a 1949 comedy film directed by Howard Hawks and starring Cary Grant and Ann Sheridan. This film was based on \"I Was an Alien Spouse of Female Military Personnel Enroute to the United States Under Public Law 271 of the Congress\", a biography of Henri Rochard, a Belgian who married an American nurse. The film is about French Army officer Henri Rochard (Grant) who must pass as a war bride in order to go back to the United States with Women's Army Corps officer Catherine Gates (Sheridan).",
"psg_id": "8039403"
},
{
"title": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing",
"text": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing That Guy... Who Was in That Thing is a 2012 documentary film by Ian Roumain and Michael Schwartz that features sixteen male character actors discussing their careers as working actors below the film star level but who are often recognized as being \"that guy\" who was in \"that thing\". Two talent agents also comment on the challenges faced by such actors. The film was produced by Roumain, Schwartz and Brian Volk-Weiss for New Wave Entertainment. Doug Shanaberger described it as a \"wonderful new documentary\", saying: \"If you're wondering who they are, that's half",
"psg_id": "16871345"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male",
"text": "ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to recognize the male actor who has delivered an outstanding debut performance while working in the film industry. Since its inception, however, the award has commonly been referred to as the AFA for Best Star Debut Male. While actors are nominated for this award by AFA members who are actors and actresses themselves, winners are selected by the AFA membership as a whole. The Best",
"psg_id": "18242811"
},
{
"title": "Star of the Guardians",
"text": "of a tradition, assumes Tycho's name, and all of his unfinished contracts. The second Tycho is a Demolitions expert, as well as another expert in money management (\"It runs in the family\"). He prefers chocolate to all other foodstuff. As a note, Xris thought that Tycho was indistinguishable from his brothers and sister, mother and father, and every single one of his race. Jamil The team's military expert, and the obligatory wise cracking individual of military background. Jamil is a black male of a moderate build. He is apparently very handsome as he is quite the womanizer, having 2 wives,",
"psg_id": "3683817"
},
{
"title": "Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes",
"text": "Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes The Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes is an award presented annually at the Star Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1994. The category was introduced in 1994, at the 1st Star Awards ceremony; Chew Chor Meng, Li Nanxing, Terence Cao, Sean Say, and Desmond Sim received the award as the Top 5 Most Popular Male Artistes award and it is given in honour of Mediacorp male artistes who were deemed as the top five most popular among the television audience. The nominees and winners are determined",
"psg_id": "17880842"
},
{
"title": "ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male",
"text": "Star Debut Male category originates with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. The Best Star Debut Male is awarded by viewers voting and known as Best Star Debut Male Viewers Choice but officially it is termed as Best Star Debut Male. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history. Hamza Ali Abbasi who is the current winner of this category have also won Best Supporting Actor for his performance in \"Waar\". As of the first ceremony, total of five actors were nominated. This category is among one of fourteen Viewers Awards",
"psg_id": "18242812"
},
{
"title": "Grease (lubricant)",
"text": "add a lubricating effect, and often silicone-based lubricants are added for additional lubrication. The most familiar example of this type of lubricant, used as a surgical and personal lubricant, is K-Y Jelly. Cork grease is a lubricant used to lubricate cork, for example in musical wind instruments. It is usually applied using small lip-balm/lip-stick like applicators. New location: Navigate to USACE Home > [Publications] > [Engineer Manuals] > [EM 1110-2-1424 Lubricants and Hydraulic Fluids] Grease (lubricant) Grease is a semisolid lubricant. Grease generally consists of a soap emulsified with mineral or vegetable oil. The characteristic feature of greases is that",
"psg_id": "5778545"
},
{
"title": "Can't Stop the Music",
"text": "featuring Perrine, leaving director of cinematography Bill Butler to direct in her place. Producer Allan Carr was coming off a massive worldwide hit with the pop musical \"Grease\" when shooting took place between May and July 1979 at the height of the disco craze. Carr took a hands-on role with the production, and personally directed and cast the male athlete extras for the \"YMCA\" musical sequence. He had attempted to cast \"Grease\" star Olivia Newton-John in this film as Samantha, but after discussions between her producer, John Farrar, and Morali over who would write Newton-John's numbers, Newton-John instead signed on",
"psg_id": "5529560"
},
{
"title": "Grease (musical)",
"text": "and most of the school staff) reprised their roles, with Birch taking on directing duties in addition to choreography, while Adrian Zmed came over from the stage version. \"Grease 2\" was both a critical failure and, while barely profitable, a financial disappointment given the high expectations set by the original film. On January 31, 2016, in the wake of similar productions that NBC had performed for other musicals, Fox broadcast a live production of \"Grease\", known as \"\", as a television special starring Julianne Hough, Aaron Tveit, and Vanessa Hudgens. In revivals that use the 1978 song \"Grease,\" it is",
"psg_id": "1276430"
},
{
"title": "Sandy (Grease song)",
"text": "in 1978 by Midsong International/Polydor (the record label to which Travolta had been signed as a solo artist, as opposed to RSO Records, who released the \"Grease\" soundtrack album). In the UK, the single reached number 2 on the UK Singles Chart, spending 15 weeks on the chart. It was kept off the top spot by another single from the \"Grease\" soundtrack, \"Summer Nights\". The B-side of the UK single was \"Can't Let You Go\" on some UK releases, \"Rainbows\" on others. It was also released as a single in many other European countries, the United States, Australia, Japan, and",
"psg_id": "18192744"
},
{
"title": "The Courtship of Eddie's Father",
"text": "in syndication. Warner Bros. has released all three seasons of \"The Courtship of Eddie's Father\" on DVD in Region 1 via their Warner Archive Collection. These are Manufacture-on-Demand (MOD) releases, available via WBShop.com & Amazon.com. As early as 1999, Entertainment Weekly reported plans for Nicolas Cage to star in and produce a feature film remake of the series. In a 2011 interview, Brandon Cruz believed Cage was likely no longer interested in the project because Cage's son Weston, who would have played Eddie, had grown too old for the part. In 2003, filming began on a new television pilot which",
"psg_id": "3356728"
},
{
"title": "Grease 2",
"text": "come to fruition. Paramount tried to get Jeff Conaway and Stockard Channing from the first film to do cameos but this did not happen (Channing had left Hollywood for a time in the early 1980s to focus on her stage career). Timothy Hutton was announced as a male star, but Maxwell Caulfield was signed after impressing producers on Broadway in \"Entertaining Mister Sloane\". Pfeiffer had only made a few films before: That was really weird for me. I'd been taking singing lessons and I had taken dance, because I loved to dance, but I had never considered myself a professional",
"psg_id": "1991964"
},
{
"title": "Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture",
"text": "speed mastered. !scope=\"row\"| Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong) Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1978 film \"Grease\". It was originally released by RSO Records and subsequently re-issued by Polydor Records in 1984 and 1991. The song \"You're the One That I Want\" was a US and UK No. 1 for stars John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. It sold 28 million copies worldwide.Making it one of the best selling albums of all time, also ranking amongst the biggest selling soundtrack albums of all",
"psg_id": "8414405"
},
{
"title": "Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture",
"text": "Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1978 film \"Grease\". It was originally released by RSO Records and subsequently re-issued by Polydor Records in 1984 and 1991. The song \"You're the One That I Want\" was a US and UK No. 1 for stars John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. It sold 28 million copies worldwide.Making it one of the best selling albums of all time, also ranking amongst the biggest selling soundtrack albums of all time. Besides performers John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John,",
"psg_id": "8414395"
},
{
"title": "Identity of the first male Muslim",
"text": "(who may have joined only after there were worldly reasons to do so). The first male convert may thus be presumed to have a special status. Arguments for and against the claims of Ali or Abu Bakr are especially significant in the light of the disputes over the leadership of the Muslim community after the death of Muhammad. Ali and his followers felt that Muhammad had clearly indicated that he wanted Ali, his cousin and son-in-law, to succeed him; other Muslims stood behind Abu Bakr. After a period of internal dissension or even strife, Abu Bakr was recognized as the",
"psg_id": "6541056"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "way of telling the story in order to turn male readers expectations of P. Burke and of the ways the story will turn out upside down. This narrator rebukes the reader on several occasions for having these false expectations. Stevenson gives an example of this with the actual attempted suicide of P. Burke on the park bench. The narrator yells at the reader because he is not interested in P. Burke but rather in the surrounding city. The expectation here is that the life of the ugly P. Burke is relatively unimportant compared to the surroundings to the targeted male",
"psg_id": "3124211"
},
{
"title": "Dame Grease",
"text": "projects with The LOX, DMX and his Max B project, pairing Max with unreleased verses from Notorious B.I.G. and 2 Pac. In that year he also collaborated with Magix Music Maker, a software, online services and digital content provider, to create a signature software called the \"Grease-A-Lizer\" (MAGIX Music Maker Greasealizer Version), which allows users to create their own tracks using \"customized loops and keyboard samples\" produced by Dame Grease. The product was released March 15, 2010. In 2010, Dame Grease continued producing French Montana. Dame also launched Lot Musik Recording Studio dedicated to fostering young talent. Dame released his",
"psg_id": "11732372"
},
{
"title": "Grease: The School Musical",
"text": "Grease: The School Musical Grease: The School Musical is a reality TV programme that appeared on British television at the end of August 2009 following on from the popular \"\". It was the result of a competition that started in 2008. The 1,000 schools were whittled down to 10 schools, then at this point filming started with the three judges (Zoe Tyler, Duncan James, and Stacey Haynes). There was then a competition and dance off with the final 3 schools (Shoeburyness High School, Great Barr School, and Wallasey School). Ray Quinn and Arlene Phillips appeared on the show as guests",
"psg_id": "14293536"
},
{
"title": "Grease (musical)",
"text": "mentions social issues such as teenage pregnancy, peer pressure and gang violence; its themes include love, friendship, teenage rebellion, sexual exploration during adolescence, and, to some extent, class consciousness/class conflict. Jacobs described the show's basic plot as a subversion of common tropes of 1950s cinema, since the female lead, who in many 1950s films transformed the alpha male into a more sensitive and sympathetic character, is instead drawn into the man's influence and transforms into his fantasy. \"Grease\" was first performed in 1971 in the original Kingston Mines nightclub in Chicago (since demolished). From there, it has been successful on",
"psg_id": "1276395"
},
{
"title": "Father of the House",
"text": "current member of the Senate with the longest period of continuous service is known as \"Father of the Senate\". The longer serving of the two Fathers is called \"Father of the Parliament\". As in Britain, these terms have no official status. However, unlike Britain: Since 6 February 2015, Senator Ian Macdonald, who was first appointed during 1990, has been the Father of the Senate. Philip Ruddock, who was first elected during 1973, was the Father of the House of Representatives and Father of the Parliament from 1 September 1998 until his retirement on 9 May 2016. He was succeeded by",
"psg_id": "617254"
},
{
"title": "The Little Girl Who Was Too Fond of Matches",
"text": "was translated into English as \"The Little Girl Who Was Too Fond of Matches\" by Sheila Fischman. The novel is about two siblings who live in complete isolation with their father. They are both his \"sons\". One day the father kills himself by hanging and his sons decide one of them needs to go to the nearby village to get a coffin. While in the village it is unveiled that the one son is actually a female although she has no idea of that (she has no idea of sexuality and thinks she was castrated when she was very young",
"psg_id": "4275444"
},
{
"title": "Grease (musical)",
"text": "1982 film sequel \"Grease 2\", which featured only a few supporting characters from the film and musical, had no involvement from Jacobs or Casey; Jacobs is on record disapproving of \"Grease 2\". The show's original, aggressive and profane 1971 incarnation was directed by Guy Barile, choreographed by Ronna Kaye and produced by the Kingston Mines Theater Company founded by June Pyskacek on Chicago's Lincoln Avenue. The script was based on Jim Jacobs' experience at William Taft High School, Chicago. Warren Casey collaborated with Jim and together they wrote the music and lyrics. It ran for eight months. The cast: Doug",
"psg_id": "1276398"
},
{
"title": "Father of the House",
"text": "House of Lords Act 1999 repealed the automatic right of hereditary peers to be members of the House of Lords; Denham was one of those elected to continue as a member under section 2 of the Act. , the longest-serving life peer is The Baroness Masham of Ilton (Crossbench), who is also the longest serving female member of the House. She first took her seat on 25 February 1970. In Australia, the current member of the House of Representatives with the longest period of continuous service, whether a Minister or not, is known as \"Father of the House\". Similarly, the",
"psg_id": "617253"
},
{
"title": "Order of the Star of Romania",
"text": "earlier supplied \"Order of The Union\", it was decided that the shape of the decoration would be the same, modifying only the domnitor's seal. The motto was also changed, because the old one was not appropriate to the moment, to \"IN FIDE SALUS\" (\"IN FAITH IS THE SALVATION\"). Regarding the name, Kogălniceanu insisted on \"Steaua Dunării\" (\"The Star of The Danube\"). The name \"Steaua României\" (\"The Star of Romania\") appeared on May 10, 1887, when the law was voted in the Parliament, as the first law of the Sovereign Romania. By Royal Decree (no. 1545/1932), King Carol II changed the",
"psg_id": "10090644"
},
{
"title": "Law in Star Trek",
"text": "Law in Star Trek Law in \"Star Trek\" refers to the legal procedures and processes as seen in the \"Star Trek\" fictional universe. In several TV episodes and films since its inception in the 1960s, \"Star Trek\" has used fictional legal constraints and consequences as a plot device both as a parable for contemporary society in the real world, and to explore the society and politics of the future. A discussion of this subject by Paul Joseph and Sharon Carton in the \"University of Toledo Law Review\" examines how this fictional set of laws deals with controversial issues in American",
"psg_id": "6212738"
},
{
"title": "Mungaru Male 2",
"text": "\"Mungaru Male\" would produce it. He approached Shashank to direct it, who initially refused, but was keen on directing Ganesh. However, after much insistence, reports said Shashank relented and began working on the film's story and screenplay, which he completed by March 2015. It was revealed that Ganesh would reprise his role in the film as the main protagonist, and that the film would be titled \"Mungaru Male 2\". V. Ravichandran was the second actor to be signed by the makers of the film, in May 2015, though at the time of the announcement, his role in the film was",
"psg_id": "18501516"
},
{
"title": "Star Awards for Favourite Male Character",
"text": "actor. Aloysius Pang and Romeo Tan hold the record for the most nominations without a win, with four. The award was discontinued from 2017, along with the Favourite Female Character and Favourite Onscreen Couple (Drama) awards. Each year is linked to the article about the Star Awards held that year. Star Awards for Favourite Male Character The Star Awards for Favourite Male Character was an award presented annually at the Star Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1994. The category was introduced in 2010, at the 16th Star Awards ceremony; Nat Ho received the award for his role in",
"psg_id": "17842291"
},
{
"title": "Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes",
"text": "longer eligible for the running of the award. Amongst them are Chew Chor Meng, Li, Elvin Ng, and Xie Shaoguang who have all won in this category for ten consecutive times. Each year is linked to the article about the Star Awards held that year. Notes: Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes The Star Awards for Top 10 Most Popular Male Artistes is an award presented annually at the Star Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1994. The category was introduced in 1994, at the 1st Star Awards ceremony; Chew Chor Meng, Li Nanxing, Terence Cao,",
"psg_id": "17880846"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Law (1922 film)",
"text": "as family men – real men trying balance raising a family with the dangerous profession as guardians of the law. Yet, it would also show an officer of the law must sometimes seek resolution and balance between enforcing the law no matter what the circumstances versus the heart-felt obligations of a family man and father. \"In the Name of the Law\" had its premiere in New York City on July 9, 1922. It was first shown to movie patrons at the George M. Cohen theater which had been converted to show movies. Instead of the normal week booking for special",
"psg_id": "15019065"
},
{
"title": "Mungaru Male 2",
"text": "Mungaru Male 2 Mungaru Male 2 (translation: \"Pre-monsoon Showers\") is a 2016 Indian Kannada film co-written and directed by Shashank. It stars Ganesh, V. Ravichandran and Neha Shetty in the lead roles, with Aindrita Ray appearing in a pivotal role. The supporting cast features P. Ravi Shankar and Sadhu Kokila. Although not a sequel, the film's title came as the second installment to the film \"Mungaru Male\" (2006). The film found its theatrical release worldwide on 9 September 2016, while in Karnataka, the release was pushed to 10 September 2016 because of the Cauvery water dispute. The film \"Mungaru Male\"",
"psg_id": "18501513"
},
{
"title": "Grease fitting",
"text": "had a 'grease' nipple fitted to the swing arm assembly but heavy gear box oil was stipulated by the factory. The subsequent confusion by owners often resulted in grease being used (causing rapid wear of the pivot bushes). Grease fitting A grease fitting, grease nipple, Zerk fitting, or Alemite fitting is a metal fitting used in mechanical systems to feed lubricants, usually lubricating grease, into a bearing under moderate to high pressure using a grease gun. Grease fittings are permanently installed by either a (taper) thread or straight push-fit ('hammer in') arrangement, leaving a nipple connection that a grease gun",
"psg_id": "10779329"
},
{
"title": "PMPC Star Award for Best Male & Female TV Host",
"text": "PMPC Star Award for Best Male & Female TV Host The PMPC Star Award for Best Male & Female TV Host is given to the best male & female tv host in musical & variety shows. 1987: 1988: German Moreno (GMA Supershow / GMA 7) 1989: German Moreno (GMA Supershow / GMA 7) 1990: Vic Sotto (Eat Bulaga / ABS-CBN 2) 1991: German Moreno (GMA Supershow / GMA 7) 1992: Ariel Ureta (R.S.V.P. / GMA 7) 1993: German Moreno (GMA Supershow / GMA 7) 1994: German Moreno (GMA Supershow / GMA 7) 1995: Vic Sotto (Eat Bulaga / GMA-7) 1996:",
"psg_id": "19134781"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Father (novel)",
"text": "alleviated throughout by humor and poignancy.\"-Jerre Mangione of The Philadelphia Bulletin \"A novel about coming of age in working-class Chicago during the 1950s and early 1960s, In the Name of the Father chronicles the childhood and adolescence of Tonto Schwartz, son of an Italian mother and a Jewish father who dies when Tonto is an infant, leaving as his only legacy his son's apparently jokey name. Tony Ardizzone's first novel (the author is 29) is dense with particular details of Tonto's world—the texture of his Catholic education, the character and qualities of his young cronies, the sociology of his tough",
"psg_id": "14433725"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Father (novel)",
"text": "a lost parent and for a way of living. While young Tonto moves forward through successive rites of passage the psychological direction of the novel is backward in time as he struggles to understand the father he never knew. Set on Chicago's tough North Side, In the Name of the Father is a lean and elegant portrait of an American youth, a book about Chicago, Catholic education, first friends, and first loves. Its hero is a passionate young man who fights his way through the grim realities of his life to a remarkable resolution. \"The grimness of Tonto's odyssey is",
"psg_id": "14433724"
},
{
"title": "Father Was a Fullback",
"text": "(Maureen O'Hara) and housekeeper Geraldine (Thelma Ritter) support the family members in distress, while the younger sister Ellen (Natalie Wood) helps Connie and her father out during this difficult time. In the end she feels much like her sister did in the beginning. Father Was a Fullback Father Was a Fullback is a 1949 film black-and-white of Twentieth Century Fox based on a comedy by Clifford Goldsmith. The film is about a college American football star and his woes. The film stars Fred MacMurray, Maureen O'Hara, Natalie Wood, and Betty Lynn. State College football coach George Cooper (Fred MacMurray) has",
"psg_id": "11102239"
},
{
"title": "Star Voice of India 2",
"text": "Star Voice of India 2 Star Voice of India 2 is an Indian Television singing competition. Star Voice of India 2 premiered on 18 July 2008. It Stands for Second Season of Gajendra Singh and Urban Brew's previous Show Star Voice of India. This season replaces all old judges with three new judges. The two finalists on the show were Ravi Shukla and Saptaparna Chakraborty. A three-hour grand finale was held at the Andheri Sport's Complex in Mumbai on 21 December, in the presence of prominent singers like Jagjit Singh, Ila Arun and Sonu Nigam. During the course of the",
"psg_id": "12222657"
},
{
"title": "Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred",
"text": "Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred is a 2011 television comedy film. The film is the sequel to the 2010 film \"\", based on the adventures of Fred Figglehorn, a character created and played by Lucas Cruikshank for Cruikshank's YouTube channel. It is a Halloween themed sequel. Jennette McCurdy, who played Bertha in the original \"Fred\", did not return and is replaced by Daniella Monet. John Cena returns as Mr. Figglehorn (Fred's imaginary father), and Jake Weary returns to play Kevin. \"Supah Ninjas\" star Carlos Knight co-stars as Kevin's friend and partner.",
"psg_id": "15943955"
},
{
"title": "Grease trap",
"text": "grease is not recycled and goes to landfill. On average of brown grease goes to landfill annually from each restaurant. A third system type, GRDs (grease recovery devices), removes the grease automatically when trapped. The recovered grease or \"yellow grease\" is recycled with the waste vegetable oil from the kitchen's deep-fryers. Restaurants need not effect grease trap pumping as do restaurants with conventional grease traps or grease interceptors. Passive grease traps and passive grease interceptors must be emptied and cleaned when 25% full. As the passive devices fill with fats, oils, and grease, they become less productive for grease recovery.",
"psg_id": "10077744"
},
{
"title": "Male Studies in the Caribbean",
"text": "and society. Since 1997, Fathers Incorporated has presented an annual \"Model Father\" award to recognize fathers who \"love, nurture, and provide for their families.\" The Centre for Gender and Development Studies, established by the University of the West Indies (UWI) in 1993, contributes to the scholarship on Caribbean masculinity. Courses on men's studies have been introduced on all three campuses of the university. Scholarship on Caribbean masculinity began with a focus on male marginalization within both the education system and the family. The Caribbean family has been the subject of continuing scholarly attention since the 1930s, likely due to the",
"psg_id": "11286596"
},
{
"title": "Lard of the Dance",
"text": "in a review of the tenth season that the episode \"might deal with familiar territory (\"Lisa's Rival\", anyone?), but it doesn't feel like a retread, and is also home to a superbly realised subplot that sees Homer and Bart go into the grease business.\" In 2012, \"The New York Times\" highlighted this episode in an article about grease theft from restaurants: \"An episode of \"The Simpsons\" from 1998 has Homer Simpson trying to make a quick buck selling grease, but for years, law enforcement authorities seemed unaware that fryer oil was being stolen by unlicensed haulers, causing millions of dollars'",
"psg_id": "4983061"
}
] | [
"john mills -- the star was maxwell caulfield"
] |
what are the last lines of my fair lady? | [
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "I did\". It is Eliza, standing in the doorway. In suppressed joy at their reunion, Professor Higgins scoffs and asks, \"Eliza, where the devil are my slippers?\" The original cast of the Broadway stage production: Act I Act II In the mid-1930s, film producer Gabriel Pascal acquired the rights to produce film versions of several of George Bernard Shaw's plays, \"Pygmalion\" among them. However, Shaw, having had a bad experience with \"The Chocolate Soldier\", a Viennese operetta based on his play \"Arms and the Man\", refused permission for \"Pygmalion\" to be adapted into a musical. After Shaw died in 1950,",
"psg_id": "252374"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "issued on the Contemporary label. \"My Fair Lady\" itself was redone over the years by other jazz artists, starting very soon after the Manne hit. Billy Taylor and Quincy Jones brought out \"My Fair Lady Loves Jazz\" in 1957, and this was followed by albums of \"My Fair Lady\" music by Nat King Cole (\"Nat King Cole Sings My Fair Lady\") ; Wild Bill Davis; Dick Hyman with Ruby Braff; Oscar Peterson (\"The Oscar Peterson Trio Plays \"My Fair Lady\"\"); and others. Manne himself worked with arranger John Williams to present a different whole-album treatment of the musical in 1964,",
"psg_id": "11430272"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "settled on the title \"My Fair Lady\", relating both to one of Shaw's provisional titles for \"Pygmalion\", \"Fair Eliza\", and to the final line of every verse of the nursery rhyme \"London Bridge Is Falling Down\". Recalling that the Gershwins' 1925 musical \"Tell Me More\" had been titled \"My Fair Lady\" in its out-of-town tryout, and also had a musical number under that title, Lerner made a courtesy call to Ira Gershwin, alerting him to the use of the title for the Lerner and Loewe musical. Noël Coward was the first to be offered the role of Henry Higgins, but",
"psg_id": "252378"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "My Fair Lady My Fair Lady is a musical based on George Bernard Shaw's \"Pygmalion\", with book and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe. The story concerns Eliza Doolittle, a Cockney flower girl who takes speech lessons from professor Henry Higgins, a phoneticist, so that she may pass as a lady. The original Broadway and London shows starred Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews. The musical's 1956 Broadway production was a notable critical and popular success. It set a record for the longest run of any show on Broadway up to that time. It was followed by",
"psg_id": "252369"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "musical play had now been established. Manne, Previn, and Vinnegar's \"My Fair Lady\" had started the trend. \"All tunes by Frederick Loewe. (Lyrics of the original songs were by Alan Jay Lerner.)\" My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album) My Fair Lady, recorded by \"Shelly Manne & His Friends\" and released in 1956 by Contemporary Records, is the first album ever made consisting entirely of jazz versions of tunes from a single Broadway musical. It was an instant hit and became one of the best-selling jazz albums of its day. Shelly Manne & his Friends* (*André Previn and Leroy Vinnegar): modern",
"psg_id": "11430274"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album) My Fair Lady, recorded by \"Shelly Manne & His Friends\" and released in 1956 by Contemporary Records, is the first album ever made consisting entirely of jazz versions of tunes from a single Broadway musical. It was an instant hit and became one of the best-selling jazz albums of its day. Shelly Manne & his Friends* (*André Previn and Leroy Vinnegar): modern jazz performances of songs from My Fair Lady, as the full name appeared on the 12-inch LP jacket (Contemporary Records C3527), was begun when drummer Shelly Manne, pianist André Previn, and bassist",
"psg_id": "11430267"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "was commissioned and financed by CBS, to which the film rights reverted from Warner Bros. in 1971. CBS would later hire Harris to lend his expertise to a new 4K restoration of the film for a 2015 Blu-ray release, working from 8K scans of the original camera negative and other surviving 65mm elements. A new film of the musical was planned in 2008 with a screenplay by Emma Thompson but the project did not materialize. Keira Knightley, Carey Mulligan, and Colin Firth were among those in consideration for the lead roles. My Fair Lady (film) My Fair Lady is a",
"psg_id": "7635558"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "states: \"George Cukor's elegant, colorful adaptation of the beloved stage play is elevated to new heights thanks to winning performances by Audrey Hepburn and Rex Harrison.\" \"Chicago Sun-Times\" critic Roger Ebert gave the film four stars out of four, and, in 2006, he put it on his \"Great Movies\" list, praising Hepburn's performance, and calling the film \"the best and most unlikely of musicals.\" \"My Fair Lady\" won eight Oscars: \"My Fair Lady\" won three Golden Globes: The film was restored in 1994 by James C. Katz and Robert A. Harris, who had restored \"Spartacus\" three years earlier. The restoration",
"psg_id": "7635557"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "de Beistegui. Hats were created by Parisian milliner at Beaton's request. \"All tracks played by the Warner Bros. Studio Orchestra conducted by André Previn. Between brackets the singers.\" With a production budget of $17 million, \"My Fair Lady\" was the most expensive film shot in the United States up to that time. The film was re-released in 1971 and earned North American rentals of $2 million. It was re-released again in 1994 after a thorough restoration. \"My Fair Lady\" currently holds a 96% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 46 reviews, with an average rating of 8.1/10. The consensus",
"psg_id": "7635556"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (film) My Fair Lady is a 1964 American musical film adapted from the Lerner and Loewe eponymous stage musical based on the 1913 stage play \"Pygmalion\" by George Bernard Shaw. With a screenplay by Alan Jay Lerner and directed by George Cukor, the film depicts a poor Cockney flower seller named Eliza Doolittle who overhears an arrogant phonetics professor, Henry Higgins, as he casually wagers that he could teach her to speak \"proper\" English, thereby making her presentable in the high society of Edwardian London. The film stars Audrey Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and Rex Harrison as",
"psg_id": "7635540"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Rex Harrison, and Best Director for George Cukor. A new film adaptation was announced by Columbia Pictures in 2008, but as of May 5, 2014, the project had been shelved. The intention was to shoot on location in Covent Garden, Drury Lane, Tottenham Court Road, Wimpole Street and the Ascot Racecourse. In December 2009, it was announced that John Madden had been signed to direct it and in 2011 it was reported that Colin Firth and Carey Mulligan were possible choices for the leading roles. Emma Thompson wrote a new screenplay adaptation for the project. My Fair Lady My Fair",
"psg_id": "252401"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series) My Fair Lady (; lit. \"Take Care of the Young Lady\" or \"Take Care of Agasshi\") is a 2009 South Korean television series, starring Yoon Eun-hye, Yoon Sang-hyun, Jung Il-woo and Moon Chae-won. It aired on KBS2 from August 19 to October 8, 2009, on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Kang Hye-na, the only successor of Kang-san Group, is the owner of the ‘Lady Castle’ and lives a ‘princess-like’ life with her servants. Hye-na’s parents died from a plane accident and her grandfather brought her up. Hye-na is strong-headed and selfish,",
"psg_id": "13546455"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Tony Llewellyn-Jones as Colonel Pickering, Deidre Rubenstein as Mrs. Pearce, and David Whitney as Karpathy (later Glen Hogstrom). According to Geoffrey Block, \"Opening night critics immediately recognized that \"My Fair Lady\" fully measured up to the Rodgers and Hammerstein model of an integrated musical...Robert Coleman...wrote 'The Lerner-Loewe songs are not only delightful, they advance the action as well. They are ever so much more than interpolations, or interruptions.'\" The musical opened to \"unanimously glowing reviews, one of which said 'Don't bother reading this review now. You'd better sit right down and send for those tickets...' Critics praised the thoughtful use",
"psg_id": "252397"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2009 TV series)",
"text": "of this he makes Hye-na do community service, kidnaps her, and appears in front of her as the new household manager. Hye-na makes every effort to throw him out from the Castle, but Dong-chan refuses to budge. Bonus Track: Source: TNS Media Korea A Philippine remake of the series premiered on TV5 on September 14, 2015, starring Jasmine Curtis-Smith, Vin Abrenica and Luis Alandy in the leading roles. My Fair Lady (2009 TV series) My Fair Lady (; lit. \"Take Care of the Young Lady\" or \"Take Care of Agasshi\") is a 2009 South Korean television series, starring Yoon Eun-hye,",
"psg_id": "13546457"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Laddy",
"text": "a fun parody of \"My Fair Lady\". My Fair Laddy \"My Fair Laddy\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventeenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 26, 2006. This is the first episode that centers on Groundskeeper Willie. The title and plot are based on the Broadway musical and film \"My Fair Lady\". When Mrs. Pummelhorst (the school gym teacher) announces that she will be leaving to undergo gender reassignment surgery and will come back as the shop teacher \"Mr. Pummelhorst,\" Coach Krupt, a substitute, takes her place. Every gym class,",
"psg_id": "6832496"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "a hit London production, a popular film version, and many revivals. \"My Fair Lady\" has been called \"the perfect musical\". It is Edwardian London, the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. The protagonist, Eliza Doolittle, is a Cockney with a thick, unintelligible accent. Professor Henry Higgins invites Colonel Pickering to stay as his houseguest. Soon after, Eliza Doolittle comes to Professor Higgins's house, seeking elocution lessons. Professor Higgins wagers Colonel Pickering, that in six months he will turn Eliza into a lady by teaching her to speak properly. Eliza is indentured into the Higgins household as a resident elocution student. After",
"psg_id": "252370"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits is the fifteenth studio album by American pop singer Andy Williams and was released in September 1964 by Columbia Records, one month before the premiere of the film version of \"My Fair Lady\" starring Audrey Hepburn. The album made its first appearance on \"Billboard\" magazine's Top LP's chart in the issue dated September 26 of that year and remained on the album chart for 33 weeks, peaking at number five. The album received Gold certification from the Recording",
"psg_id": "14831731"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "\"People\" gave her a number five hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, three weeks at number one on the Easy Listening chart, and the Grammy Award for Best Vocal Performance, Female. From the liner notes for the original album: The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits is the fifteenth studio album by American pop singer Andy Williams and was released in September 1964 by Columbia Records, one month before the premiere of the film version of \"My Fair Lady\" starring Audrey Hepburn. The album made",
"psg_id": "14831736"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "first issued as \"My Fair Lady with the Un-Original Cast\", and later reissued as \"My Fair Lady Swings\". This album was based on arrangements thoroughly worked out in advance, and some of the tunes were sung by Jack Sheldon and Irene Kral. Some of these albums were performed by small combos, others by big bands. Some used hastily improvised arrangements, others carefully worked out ones. Sometimes singing was involved, but most often the tunes were presented in instrumental versions. Regardless of the exact approach, the practice of recording an entire album of jazz versions of the songs of a single",
"psg_id": "11430273"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series) My Fair Lady () is a 2003 South Korean television drama produced and first broadcast by SBS. It has a total of 16 episodes, and is a remake of the 2000 Japanese drama \"Yamatonadeshiko\" (), which aired on Fuji Television. Min-kyung,is a fresh high school graduate. She has worked in a liquor restaurant to pay off her father's gambling debt. However, Min-kyung borrowed some money and ran away, hoping to find a rich man as her spouse. Meanwhile, Young Ho is the son of a poor rice cake house owner, and works to pay",
"psg_id": "6476250"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (2003 TV series)",
"text": "Young-ho took up astronomy at a space observation centre in Australia. He later married Min-kyung, and was seen swearing their wedding vows in front of a Christian priest. My Fair Lady (2003 TV series) My Fair Lady () is a 2003 South Korean television drama produced and first broadcast by SBS. It has a total of 16 episodes, and is a remake of the 2000 Japanese drama \"Yamatonadeshiko\" (), which aired on Fuji Television. Min-kyung,is a fresh high school graduate. She has worked in a liquor restaurant to pay off her father's gambling debt. However, Min-kyung borrowed some money and",
"psg_id": "6476254"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series)",
"text": "point in 1959 it was preceded by US anthology series episodes of shows like \"Four Star Playhouse\". The show is described as being aired live, compered by June Finlayson and featured Charles Bush, and featuring contestants, suggesting it was a game show. Other hosts during the run of the series included Vikki Hammond. Archival status is unknown, but as Australian game shows (and daytime series in general) were rarely kept during the era the show aired in, it is likely the series is either lost or largely missing. My Fair Lady (1958 TV series) My Fair Lady was an Australian",
"psg_id": "17335547"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording)",
"text": "made in stereo in 1959. My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording) The Broadway cast recording of the musical My Fair Lady was released as an album on April 2, 1956. The songs were composed by Frederick Loewe with lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and conducted by Franz Allers, while the cast included stars Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison. The album became a massive seller, topping the charts on the US \"Billboard\" 200 for fifteen weeks at different times in 1956 (eight consecutive weeks), 1957, 1958 and 1959. In the UK, upon its release in 1958, the album reached No.1 for",
"psg_id": "16435409"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (Broadway cast recording) The Broadway cast recording of the musical My Fair Lady was released as an album on April 2, 1956. The songs were composed by Frederick Loewe with lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and conducted by Franz Allers, while the cast included stars Julie Andrews and Rex Harrison. The album became a massive seller, topping the charts on the US \"Billboard\" 200 for fifteen weeks at different times in 1956 (eight consecutive weeks), 1957, 1958 and 1959. In the UK, upon its release in 1958, the album reached No.1 for 19 consecutive weeks and became",
"psg_id": "16435407"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series)",
"text": "My Fair Lady (1958 TV series) My Fair Lady was an Australian television series which aired from 1958 to 1962 on Wednesdays on Melbourne station HSV-7. Little information is available on this series. It was originally part of a line-up titled \"Home\", which featuring various segments including \"Cooking\", \"Home Decorator\" and \"Shopping Guide\". Later, it appears the \"Home\" branding was dropped. For part of its run it aired at 2:30PM. At one point in 1959 it was the first show on the station schedule for the day (this was prior to Australian television being a 24-hour service), while at another",
"psg_id": "17335546"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "was announced that Christian Dante White will take over as Freddy on January 8, 2019. A German translation of \"My Fair Lady\" opened on October 1, 1961, at the Theater des Westens in Berlin, starring Karin Hübner and Paul Hubschmid (and conducted, as was the Broadway opening, by Franz Allers). Coming at the height of Cold War tensions, just weeks after the closing of the East Berlin–West Berlin border and the erection of the Berlin Wall, this was the first staging of a Broadway musical in Berlin since World War II. As such it was seen as a symbol of",
"psg_id": "252391"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "Academy Award and the Golden Globe for Best Actress.) Lerner in particular disliked the film version of the musical, thinking it did not live up to the standards of Moss Hart's original direction. He was also unhappy with the casting of Hepburn as Eliza Doolittle and that the film was shot in its entirety at the Warner Bros. studio rather than, as he would have preferred, in London. Despite the controversy, \"My Fair Lady\" was considered a major critical and box office success, ultimately going on to win eight Academy Awards, including Best Picture of the Year, Best Actor for",
"psg_id": "252400"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "production of \"My Fair Lady\" opened at Sheffield Crucible on December 13, 2012. Dominic West played Henry Higgins, and Carly Bawden played Eliza Doolittle. Sheffield Theatres' Artistic Director Daniel Evans was the director. The production ran until January 26, 2013. The Gordon Frost Organisation, together with Opera Australia, presented a production at the Sydney Opera House from August 30 to November 5, 2016. It was directed by Dame Julie Andrews and featured the set and costume designs of the original 1956 production by Oliver Smith and Cecil Beaton. The production sold more tickets than any other in the history of",
"psg_id": "252395"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady",
"text": "At the first preview Rex Harrison, who was unaccustomed to singing in front of a live orchestra, \"announced that under no circumstances would he go on that night...with those thirty-two interlopers in the pit\". He locked himself in his dressing room and came out little more than an hour before curtain time. The whole company had been dismissed but were recalled, and opening night was a success. \"My Fair Lady\" then played for four weeks at the Erlanger Theatre in Philadelphia, beginning on February 15, 1956. The musical premiered on Broadway March 15, 1956, at the Mark Hellinger Theatre in",
"psg_id": "252381"
},
{
"title": "You Are My Lady",
"text": "You Are My Lady You Are My Lady is a 1985 single by Freddie Jackson which followed his debut single, \"Rock Me Tonight (For Old Times Sake).\" It was the second single from his debut album, \"Rock Me Tonight\". Like his debut single, \"You Are My Lady\" hit number one on the R&B charts for two weeks, and was Jackson's most successful crossover single of his career, peaking at 12 on the Hot 100. It also reached number 49 in the UK. In the 1994 episode of Family Matters, \"Stefan Returns\", Freddie Jackson (in a cameo) appears singing the song",
"psg_id": "13407744"
},
{
"title": "You Are My Lady",
"text": "while Stefan and Laura were dancing. You Are My Lady You Are My Lady is a 1985 single by Freddie Jackson which followed his debut single, \"Rock Me Tonight (For Old Times Sake).\" It was the second single from his debut album, \"Rock Me Tonight\". Like his debut single, \"You Are My Lady\" hit number one on the R&B charts for two weeks, and was Jackson's most successful crossover single of his career, peaking at 12 on the Hot 100. It also reached number 49 in the UK. In the 1994 episode of Family Matters, \"Stefan Returns\", Freddie Jackson (in",
"psg_id": "13407745"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Laddy",
"text": "My Fair Laddy \"My Fair Laddy\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventeenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 26, 2006. This is the first episode that centers on Groundskeeper Willie. The title and plot are based on the Broadway musical and film \"My Fair Lady\". When Mrs. Pummelhorst (the school gym teacher) announces that she will be leaving to undergo gender reassignment surgery and will come back as the shop teacher \"Mr. Pummelhorst,\" Coach Krupt, a substitute, takes her place. Every gym class, he has the students play a game",
"psg_id": "6832489"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "Leroy Vinnegar assembled on August 17, 1956, in the Contemporary studios in Los Angeles to produce an album of jazz versions of miscellaneous show tunes. (The three, having already recorded together as \"Shelly Manne and His Friends\", had some experience performing as a trio.) Previn and Manne were exchanging ideas with producer Lester Koenig, who suggested they do some tunes from the current Broadway musical \"My Fair Lady\". Manne and Previn were so impressed with the Lerner and Loewe songs for the show, that they decided to record more of them. They ended up filling the entire album with \"My",
"psg_id": "11430268"
},
{
"title": "Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "Fair Lady (film) Fair Lady is a 1922 American silent film directed by Kenneth Webb. The film stars Betty Blythe, Thurston Hall and Robert Elliott. The film was based on the novel \"The Net\" by Rex Beach. It is not known whether the film currently survives. In Sicily, Count Martinello is assassinated by Cardi and his mafia group on what would have been his wedding day. His bride to be, Countess Margherita, gets word of this from American Norvin Blake, who fails to protect her from Cardi, who wants her for his own. Later, Margherita and Norvin meet in New",
"psg_id": "15627905"
},
{
"title": "New My Fair Princess",
"text": "off the empress and Wet Nurse Rong; when I watch the \"New My Fair Princess\" now, I just hope the empress and Wet Nurse Rong finish off Xiaoyanzi and Ziwei as quickly as possible.\" A Taiwanese kuso version mocking a scene's dialogue also went viral, generating more viewers than the series, infuriating Chiung Yao. After the last episode aired in China, Chiung Yao wrote on her Sina Weibo account to the large number of disappointed critics: \"My heart hurts. The distance between us is too large.\" 2011 Huading Awards New My Fair Princess New My Fair Princess is a 2011",
"psg_id": "18032603"
},
{
"title": "My Bare Lady",
"text": "recalls the \"Pygmalion\"-inspired musical \"My Fair Lady\" by Alan Jay Lerner and Frederick Loewe, popularized in a film adaptation starring Audrey Hepburn. Based on the success of the debut season a second series was launched called \"My Bare Lady 2: Open for Business.\" The series debuted on Fox Reality Channel on Saturday, November 8, 2008 and was divided into eight half-hour episodes. The show placed four adult entertainment stars in the same house for a month in Los Angeles and adopted a reality format similar to the first season to provide an in depth look at the daily goings on.",
"psg_id": "7683806"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "spring of 1964, \"The Academy Award-Winning \"Call Me Irresponsible\" and Other Hit Songs from the Movies\". This same pairing was also released as two albums on one CD by Sony Music Distribution in 2000. The Collectables CD was included in a box set entitled \"Classic Album Collection, Vol. 1\", which contains 17 of his studio albums and three compilations and was released on June 26, 2001. \"Billboard\" magazine wrote, \"A sure-fire winner results from the combination of Andy Williams and selections from \"My Fair Lady\" during the season when the Warner Bros. film treatment of the Broadway hit musical will",
"psg_id": "14831733"
},
{
"title": "The Great Songs from \"My Fair Lady\" and Other Broadway Hits",
"text": "go into national release. This is further buttressed with a half dozen top tunes from other Broadway shows.\" Songs from \"My Fair Lady\": \"Begin the Beguine\" had its most successful chart performance as an instrumental recording by Artie Shaw & His Orchestra that spent six weeks at number one in 1938, sold one million copies, and returned to the charts in 1942, peaking at number 20. \"Where or When\" had two separate trips to the top five: Hal Kemp & His Orchestra spent a week with the song at number one that same year with Bob Allen on vocal, and",
"psg_id": "14831734"
},
{
"title": "My Kind of Lady",
"text": "with a different angle of the band playing at the end. My Kind of Lady \"My Kind of Lady\" was the second single from Supertramp's 1982 album \"…Famous Last Words…\". The song is a mid-tempo love ballad; it peaked at #16 for USA Billboard Adult Contemporary and #31 for USA Billboard pop singles. The lead and backing vocals were all sung by Davies, who harmonizes with himself by switching between his natural voice and a falsetto vocal. The echo-treated and natural sounding voice was sung in Davies' baritone. The falsetto passages were double tracked and mixed with a phaser. Despite",
"psg_id": "8845550"
},
{
"title": "My Kind of Lady",
"text": "My Kind of Lady \"My Kind of Lady\" was the second single from Supertramp's 1982 album \"…Famous Last Words…\". The song is a mid-tempo love ballad; it peaked at #16 for USA Billboard Adult Contemporary and #31 for USA Billboard pop singles. The lead and backing vocals were all sung by Davies, who harmonizes with himself by switching between his natural voice and a falsetto vocal. The echo-treated and natural sounding voice was sung in Davies' baritone. The falsetto passages were double tracked and mixed with a phaser. Despite being released as a single, the track was not performed live.",
"psg_id": "8845547"
},
{
"title": "My Fair, My Dark",
"text": "of Ida's own \"Late Blues\" from one of Helm's Midnight Ramble concerts. \"My Fair, My Dark\" was included on a list of \"150 of the saddest songs in the world\" published in the Los Angeles Times' music blog. All songs written by Ida, except as noted. The vinyl release contains an additional cover, of Warren Defever's \"Darkness Night\". My Fair, My Dark My Fair, My Dark is Ida's second EP, released in 2008 on Polyvinyl Records. It features two original songs, a live version of \"Late Blues\" (from \"Heart Like a River\"), and four covers. Guest musicians include The Band's",
"psg_id": "14128376"
},
{
"title": "My Fair, My Dark",
"text": "My Fair, My Dark My Fair, My Dark is Ida's second EP, released in 2008 on Polyvinyl Records. It features two original songs, a live version of \"Late Blues\" (from \"Heart Like a River\"), and four covers. Guest musicians include The Band's Levon Helm, Peter Schickele, Michael Hurley, and Tara Jane O'Neil. \"My Fair, My Dark\"'s eponymous lead song was first issued on the CD accompanying the 2005 music issue of The Believer magazine. Reviewers highlighted the new song \"Still Life\" and the two on which Levon Helm participated, Dolly Parton's \"The Pain of Loving You\" and the live version",
"psg_id": "14128375"
},
{
"title": "My Lady Molly",
"text": "Moore. It also enjoyed tours and had a brief Broadway run. \"My Lady Molly\" was the last successful English comic opera in the tradition of Alfred Cellier's \"Dorothy\" and Arthur Sullivan's \"Haddon Hall\", as distinguished from the style of the lighter Edwardian musical comedies of the period. A review in \"The Daily Mail\" stated: ACT I - The Courtyard at Coverdale Arms. \"Morning.\" Act II - The Hall in Coverdale Castle. \"Night.\" Notes My Lady Molly My Lady Molly is a 'comedy opera' in two acts with a libretto by George H. Jessop, with additional lyrics by Percy Greenbank and",
"psg_id": "8882197"
},
{
"title": "The Lines Are Open",
"text": "songs for other artists including Amanda Marshall. The following Canadian singles were released from the album: The Lines Are Open The Lines Are Open is the second and final album by The Arrows released in 1985. Producer David Tyson was again nominated for the Juno Award for \"Producer of the Year\", for his work on this album. The album title is a line from the last song titled \"Hampton Avenue\". Overall, the album has a more serious tone than the previous one and musically it features a number of tracks with a horn section. This would be the last album",
"psg_id": "9517133"
},
{
"title": "The Lines Are Open",
"text": "The Lines Are Open The Lines Are Open is the second and final album by The Arrows released in 1985. Producer David Tyson was again nominated for the Juno Award for \"Producer of the Year\", for his work on this album. The album title is a line from the last song titled \"Hampton Avenue\". Overall, the album has a more serious tone than the previous one and musically it features a number of tracks with a horn section. This would be the last album from The Arrows - lead vocalist and songwriter Dean McTaggart would go on to write hit",
"psg_id": "9517132"
},
{
"title": "I Saw My Lady Weepe",
"text": "Weepe\" is dedicated to Anthony Holborne. I saw my lady weep, And Sorrow proud to be advanced so, In those fair eyes where all perfections keep. Her face was full of woe, But such a woe believe me as wins more hearts, Than Mirth can do with her enticing charms. Sorrow was there made fair, And Passion wise, tears a delightful thing, Silence beyond all speech a wisdom rare. She made her sighs to sing, And all things with so sweet a sadness move, As made my heart at once both grieve and love. O fairer than aught else The",
"psg_id": "9095831"
},
{
"title": "I Saw My Lady Weepe",
"text": "in order to leave the listener with a deeper sense of the emotions of the work. One of the other devices used by Dowland suggesting that the compositions are a pair is his use of syncopation at the end of the last phrase of \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\". The syncopation disrupts the sense of rhythm within the song, and the addition of what could be considered extra notes leading to a necessary textual repeat leaves the rhythm also wanting a metrical resolution; this resolution is given by the opening material of the following song. This melodic joining of the",
"psg_id": "9095829"
},
{
"title": "I Saw My Lady Weepe",
"text": "what leads Leech-Wilkinson to assert the necessity of \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" being concluded by \"Flow My Tears\", because \"Flow My Tears\" provides the necessary resolution, by beginning on the tonic note of \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\". Looking at \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" on its own, the relationship created by ending on the fifth \"...might seem easily explicable in traditional modal terms, the harmonic language of the song cannot sensibly be read as mode 4 (a-a', but with the final on e).\" It is the movement within the song, leading away from a sense of the tonic",
"psg_id": "9095827"
},
{
"title": "MY Lady of the Lake",
"text": "MY Lady of the Lake The MY \"Lady of the Lake\" is a passenger vessel operating for Ullswater 'Steamers' on the lake of Ullswater in the English Lake District, where she has spent her entire working life. She was built in 1877 as a steam vessel, but converted to diesel power in 1936. She is believed to be the oldest working passenger ferry in the world, and is a member of the National Historic Fleet. The \"Lady of the Lake\" has a length of , a beam of and a draught of . Her gross tonnage is 43, and she",
"psg_id": "19624392"
},
{
"title": "I Saw My Lady Weepe",
"text": "I Saw My Lady Weepe \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" is a lute song from \"The Second Book of Songs\" by Renaissance lutenist and composer John Dowland. It is the first song in the \"Second Book\" and is dedicated to Anthony Holborne. It is an example of Dowland's use of chromaticism. While composing \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" , Dowland was influenced by what has been referred to as the \"Elizabethan Melancholy\" or \"Cult of Darkness.\" Flow my tears, the song that follows it, and other songs in the \"Second Booke\" also show this influence. Robin Headlam Wells stated that",
"psg_id": "9095823"
},
{
"title": "You Are What You Eat (film)",
"text": "several members of The Band. The film was preserved and restored by Ed Carter at the archive of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences. 1. Rosko - Teenage Fair 2. Peter Yarrow- Moments Of Soft Persuasion 3. Peter Yarrow- Silly Girl 4. John Simon - Desert Moog Music 5. Tiny Tim - Be My Baby 6. John Herold - The Family Dog 7. Hamsa El Din - The Nude Dance 8. John Simon - My Name Is Jack 9. Tiny Tim & Eleanor Baruchian - I Got You Babe 10. Paul Butterfield - You Are What You Eat",
"psg_id": "13988592"
},
{
"title": "My Kind of Lady",
"text": "The song's writing credits are given to Rick Davies and Roger Hodgson, members of the band, although as indicated on the album sleeve, it is a Davies composition. Like John Lennon and Paul McCartney, Davies and Hodgson joined writer's credits from 1974 until 1983, when Hodgson left Supertramp to pursue a solo career. The song was the last single released during original member Hodgson's tenure. For the video for \"My Kind of Lady\" (directed by Kenny Ortega), the band depicted themselves as a 1950s doo-wop group and 50s rock band. To do so, the band members shaved off their trademark",
"psg_id": "8845548"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Laddy",
"text": "things were, and she understands. Soon, he is returned to his restored \"crap shack\", which Lisa has decorated with a new sign on the inside wall reading \"Home Sweet Home.\" Willie, acting very grateful for the gift, asks to be alone. Lisa understands and promptly exits the shack. Upon her leaving, Willie takes the sign and smashes it on the ground, declaring that he liked his shack \"the way it was\". The episode's plot is based on \"My Fair Lady\" and also features parodies of songs from the play such as \"Wouldn't It Be Loverly\", \"The Rain in Spain\", \"I",
"psg_id": "6832494"
},
{
"title": "My Lady Boss",
"text": "a different side of him. As they get to know each other more and as their encounters become more intimate, they begin to ask themselves if what they feel for each other is for real. The problem is romance between boss and subordinate in a company is not allowed. Things get complicated when an office romance develops between the unlikely pair. My Lady Boss My Lady Boss is a Filipino romantic comedy film directed by Jade Castro, and starring Richard Gutierrez and Marian Rivera. It is produced by GMA Films together with Regal Films. On April 8, 2013, after a",
"psg_id": "17037795"
},
{
"title": "I Saw My Lady Weepe",
"text": "world can show, leave off in time to grieve. Enough, enough, (enough, enough,) your joyful looks excels. Tears kill the heart, believe; O strive not to be excellent in woe, Which only breeds your beauty's overthrow. I Saw My Lady Weepe \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" is a lute song from \"The Second Book of Songs\" by Renaissance lutenist and composer John Dowland. It is the first song in the \"Second Book\" and is dedicated to Anthony Holborne. It is an example of Dowland's use of chromaticism. While composing \"I Saw My Lady Weepe\" , Dowland was influenced by what",
"psg_id": "9095832"
},
{
"title": "My Very Last Breath",
"text": "and tightly arranged material that the series has seen\": That is the thing about the \"Emo Diaries\", you always have a pretty good idea about what each new page will bring, but that doesn't make it any less exciting to read. There are a few spots that some might view as experimentation overtaking good sense (the sax solo in the Colour Blue's \"Of Our Disregard\"), but overall, \"My Very Last Breath\" proves that the \"Emo Diaries\" series just keeps getting stronger. My Very Last Breath My Very Last Breath is the eighth installment in \"The Emo Diaries\" series of compilation",
"psg_id": "13243418"
},
{
"title": "Good-bye, My Lady (film)",
"text": "Good-bye, My Lady (film) Good-bye, My Lady is a 1956 American film adaptation of the novel \"Good-bye, My Lady\" (1954) by James H. Street. The book had been inspired by Street's original 1941 story which appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\". Street was going to be the principal advisor on the film when he suddenly died of a heart attack. A boy learns what it means to be a man by befriending and training a stray Basenji dog and then is forced to surrender her to its rightful owner. Both readers of the story and film-goers found the boy's eventual",
"psg_id": "11128988"
},
{
"title": "Good-bye, My Lady (film)",
"text": "released,\" she said. Good-bye, My Lady (film) Good-bye, My Lady is a 1956 American film adaptation of the novel \"Good-bye, My Lady\" (1954) by James H. Street. The book had been inspired by Street's original 1941 story which appeared in \"The Saturday Evening Post\". Street was going to be the principal advisor on the film when he suddenly died of a heart attack. A boy learns what it means to be a man by befriending and training a stray Basenji dog and then is forced to surrender her to its rightful owner. Both readers of the story and film-goers found",
"psg_id": "11128994"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Zombie",
"text": "My Fair Zombie My Fair Zombie is a Canadian comedy-musical horror film written by Trevor Payer and directed by Brett Kelly. The film was produced by Anne-Marie Frigon. Its name and theme were created as an amusing resemblance to the classic stage play \"Pygmalion\" by George Bernard Shaw. \"My Fair Zombie\" was filmed in 2012, and features Sacha Gabriel as Eliza Dolittle, Lawrence Evenchick as Henry Higgins, and Barry Caiger as Colonel Pickering. Supporting roles include Jason Redmond as Freddy and Jennifer Vallance as Ms. Pearce. The soundtrack was written by Stephen John Tippet, of the Ottawa Jazz outfit, My",
"psg_id": "17916094"
},
{
"title": "The Lyric Stage Company of Boston",
"text": "Summer L. Williams, Barbecue Paula Plum, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Seaghan McKay, Sondheim on Sondheim Phil Tayler, Buyer & Cellar Lindsey McWhorter, Intimate Apparel Jennifer Ellis, My Fair Lady Scott Edmiston, My Fair Lady My Fair Lady Paula Plum, Red Hot Patriot My Fair Lady Cloteal Horne, Saturday Night/Sunday Morning Phil Tayler, Buyer & Cellar Scott Edmiston, My Fair Lady Jennifer Ellis, My Fair Lady Franklin Meissner, Jr., Sweeney Todd Into the Woods Paula Plum, Death of a Salesman Kelby T. Akin, Death of a Salesman Spiro Veloudos, Into the Woods Into the Woods",
"psg_id": "19883564"
},
{
"title": "MY Lady of the Lake",
"text": "from steam to diesel power. The vessel sank again in 1958 in a severe storm, but was again re-floated. In 1965 the vessel was badly damaged by fire and was out of service for 14 years, before being restored and reengined. She was re-launched on 19 May 1979 by William Whitelaw. MY Lady of the Lake The MY \"Lady of the Lake\" is a passenger vessel operating for Ullswater 'Steamers' on the lake of Ullswater in the English Lake District, where she has spent her entire working life. She was built in 1877 as a steam vessel, but converted to",
"psg_id": "19624394"
},
{
"title": "My Lady of Whims",
"text": "My Lady of Whims My Lady of Whim is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Dallas M. Fitzgerald. The film was originally seven reels, but a shortened five reel version survives. This film starred Clara Bow at age 20. Two \"ex-doughboys\" Bartley Greer and Dick Flynn, are up for any dangerous mission that comes their way, and one does in the form of a request from father and elder sister Mary Severn to rescue daughter/younger sister Prudence Severn from the clutches of the wild bohemian life in Greenwich Village. \"Prue\" wants to become an author and is rooming",
"psg_id": "16245204"
},
{
"title": "My Lady of Whims",
"text": "necking Moran and Geraghty is missing. A 59:55 minute version does contain these scenes, but is not readily available from most Home DVD distributors. My Lady of Whims My Lady of Whim is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Dallas M. Fitzgerald. The film was originally seven reels, but a shortened five reel version survives. This film starred Clara Bow at age 20. Two \"ex-doughboys\" Bartley Greer and Dick Flynn, are up for any dangerous mission that comes their way, and one does in the form of a request from father and elder sister Mary Severn to rescue",
"psg_id": "16245208"
},
{
"title": "For My Lady",
"text": "of the song's recording, The Moody Blues can only perform the song live when they are backed by a live orchestra, since Ray Thomas cannot sing and play the flute at the same time. For My Lady \"For My Lady\" is a song by the English progressive rock band The Moody Blues. It was written by the band's flautist Ray Thomas, and was first released on the 1972 album \"Seventh Sojourn\". It was later released on the B-side of the single \"I'm Just a Singer (In a Rock and Roll Band)\" in 1973. \"For My Lady\" is one of Ray",
"psg_id": "11642476"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Brady",
"text": "best friend, and wearing a wedding dress without Knight's knowledge, who just watched her looking surprised. At the end of the first season, Christopher proposed to Adrianne. Entitled \"My Fair Brady: We're Getting Married!\", the second season covered Christopher Knight and Adrianne Curry's preparations for the wedding. \"My Fair Brady: We're Getting Married!\" premiered on-air May 28, 2006. The wedding episode aired on July 23, 2006. Some of the notable parts of the second season are Adrianne meeting her father-in-law, Christopher meeting Adrianne's divorced parents, Knight getting drunk in front of Adrianne's mother, Christopher and Adrianne's Bachelor's farewell party, and",
"psg_id": "5903962"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Son",
"text": "Ray roaming on a terrace with floating transparent images of his childhood pictures. My Fair Son My Fair Son () is a 2005 Chinese gay-themed film (first released for public exhibition in the United States in 2009), by Chinese film director Cui Zi'en. The main characters are Rui (Ray) and the object of his affection, Bo, an employee of his father. The film contains full-frontal male nudity. A teenage boy, Ray, returns home from a life with his grandfather to live with his father, after they have been estranged for several years. During the period of their estrangement, Ray spent",
"psg_id": "18000970"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Son",
"text": "My Fair Son My Fair Son () is a 2005 Chinese gay-themed film (first released for public exhibition in the United States in 2009), by Chinese film director Cui Zi'en. The main characters are Rui (Ray) and the object of his affection, Bo, an employee of his father. The film contains full-frontal male nudity. A teenage boy, Ray, returns home from a life with his grandfather to live with his father, after they have been estranged for several years. During the period of their estrangement, Ray spent much of his youth rebelling against his father's lifestyle. After he enrolls in",
"psg_id": "18000968"
},
{
"title": "Fair Lady (film)",
"text": "Orleans, where he declares his love for her. Recognizing Gian Norcone as the group leader that killed the count, Norvin has him arrested after getting into a fight with him. Caesar Maruffi, a supposed friend and admirer who suits Margherita, is discovered to be Cardi. In the middle of a fight between Cardi and Norvin, Cardi is stabbed by Lucrezia, Margherita's maid. In the end, Norvin finally wins Margherita. Fair Lady (film) Fair Lady is a 1922 American silent film directed by Kenneth Webb. The film stars Betty Blythe, Thurston Hall and Robert Elliott. The film was based on the",
"psg_id": "15627906"
},
{
"title": "New My Fair Princess",
"text": "New My Fair Princess New My Fair Princess is a 2011 Chinese television drama written by Taiwanese novelist Chiung Yao (with help by her assistant Huang Su-yuan) and produced by Hunan Broadcasting System. It is a remake of the 1998–1999 smash hit \"My Fair Princess\", and directed by the same 2 directors from \"My Fair Princess III\" (2003). Akin to the original, main cast members were almost all unestablished, although lead actresses Li Sheng and Hai Lu were already 27 and 26 years old in 2010 when it was shot. Ruby Lin from the original as well as Qin Lan",
"psg_id": "18032600"
},
{
"title": "Be My Lady",
"text": "provided by AGB Nielsen, \"Be My Lady\" and \"Princess in the Palace\" only had a .6 difference in TV ratings. \"Princess in the Palace\" still had the upper hand after scoring 11.9% in Mega Manila. \"Be My Lady\" came close with 11.3% during its pilot episode. However, \"Be My Lady\" had a strong pilot episode based on nationwide TV ratings by Kantar/TNS Media. The Erich Gonzales-Daniel Matsunaga starer garnered 18.7%, which is twice that of \"Princess in the Palace's\" 8.2% national rating. Be My Lady Be My Lady is a 2016 Philippine television series directed by Theodore Boborol, starring Erich",
"psg_id": "19197882"
},
{
"title": "Until My Last Breath",
"text": "Until My Last Breath \"Until My Last Breath\" is the first Universal single for Tarja's album \"What Lies Beneath\". The single was released on 30 August 2010. The edition for Germany, Switzerland, and Austria comes with Tarja's new song, \"The Crying Moon\", which had been mentioned/discussed even before she finished the My Winter Storm tour. The International release on iTunes, which has yet to become available, features an exclusive version of \"Falling Awake\". This has only so far been mentioned on Tarja's blog under samples. There are 2 music videos for this song. The first official music video was shot",
"psg_id": "14852284"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Lady (Shelly Manne album)",
"text": "Fair Lady\" tunes. Koenig brought in the complete score, and that evening Manne and Previn, between them, worked out the arrangements and recorded the entire album in one session, with Vinnegar providing the third \"very important musical voice in the trio.\" Lively and appealing, and clearly aimed at popular taste, the music also showed some daring, in the vein of the experimentation that was a factor in much West Coast jazz in the 1950s. Previn, with considerable musical training, and having composed several film scores himself, was able to suggest certain technical modifications to the harmony and other aspects of",
"psg_id": "11430269"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Princess III",
"text": "The season ends with both couples and their children living together with the emperor and Erkang, singing happily. Chiung Yao wrote all the lyrics except for Track 13, which was written by Hao Han. My Fair Princess III My Fair Princess III, also called My Fair Princess III: Heavenly Earth, is a 2003 television drama and the sequel of the 2-season series \"My Fair Princess\" (1998–1999). A joint production between Ho Jan Entertainment International Limited (可人國際影視文化傳播有限公司) in Hong Kong and Hunan Broadcasting System in Mainland China, it was also written by Taiwanese novelist Chiung Yao. Only 5 actors returned from",
"psg_id": "18183418"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Princess III",
"text": "My Fair Princess III My Fair Princess III, also called My Fair Princess III: Heavenly Earth, is a 2003 television drama and the sequel of the 2-season series \"My Fair Princess\" (1998–1999). A joint production between Ho Jan Entertainment International Limited (可人國際影視文化傳播有限公司) in Hong Kong and Hunan Broadcasting System in Mainland China, it was also written by Taiwanese novelist Chiung Yao. Only 5 actors returned from the first 2 seasons (Zhou Jie, Wang Yan, Zhao Minfen, Wen Haibo and Liu Fang), while 12 recurring characters were portrayed by new actors, including central protagonists Xiaoyanzi, Xia Ziwei, Yongqi and Qianlong Emperor.",
"psg_id": "18183410"
},
{
"title": "L.A. Is My Lady",
"text": "departure for Sinatra was the clear inclusion of synthesizers on the title track. L.A. Is My Lady L.A. Is My Lady is 59th and final solo studio album by Frank Sinatra, released in 1984 and produced by Quincy Jones. While the album was Sinatra's last (excluding the \"Duets\" albums), he recorded five further songs, only four of which have been officially released. The album came after an album of duets between Sinatra and Lena Horne, instigated by Jones, was abandoned after Horne developed vocal problems and Sinatra, committed to other engagements, couldn't wait to record. This was the first studio",
"psg_id": "6507055"
},
{
"title": "L.A. Is My Lady",
"text": "L.A. Is My Lady L.A. Is My Lady is 59th and final solo studio album by Frank Sinatra, released in 1984 and produced by Quincy Jones. While the album was Sinatra's last (excluding the \"Duets\" albums), he recorded five further songs, only four of which have been officially released. The album came after an album of duets between Sinatra and Lena Horne, instigated by Jones, was abandoned after Horne developed vocal problems and Sinatra, committed to other engagements, couldn't wait to record. This was the first studio album Sinatra had recorded with Jones since 1964's \"It Might as Well Be",
"psg_id": "6507053"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Nanny (Russian TV series)",
"text": "season takes back his words, what leads Victoria furious. Since then, their relationship changes. Viktoria is aware of his feelings, but realizes that she can not wait for him forever. In the sixth season, he proposes to her and they get married. The first season of the show was released in 2004. My Fair Nanny (Russian TV series) My Fair Nanny () is a Russian comedy television series based on the American television sitcom, \"The Nanny\". The plot develops around Viktoria Prutkovskaya, an energetic and extravagant Ukrainian, who is dismissed by her boyfriend Anton. Now working as a cosmetics saleswoman,",
"psg_id": "14730663"
},
{
"title": "My Last Date (with You)",
"text": "My Last Date (with You) \"My Last Date (With You)\" is a song written by Boudleaux Bryant, Floyd Cramer, and Skeeter Davis. In 1960, Skeeter Davis recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor. The song was an answer song to Floyd Cramer's country pop crossover hit that year entitled, \"Last Date\". Skeeter Speaks the first two lines in the Bridge section of the song. \"My Last Date (With You)\" was recorded in October 1960 at the RCA Victor Studio in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. The song was released as a single in December 1960, and it",
"psg_id": "17778537"
},
{
"title": "I Love My Lady",
"text": "All Night Disco Edition\". The Shapeshifters' 2006 single \"Sensitivity\" features samples from an out-take version of \"Love and Be Loved\" supplied to them by Nile Rodgers. Chic are given a featured artist credit on the track. From the liner notes for \"\": From the liner notes for \"The Voice of Romance: The Columbia Original Album Collection\": Nile Rodgers has confirmed that he is the sole arranger-conductor of \"I Love My Lady,\" not Gene Page as has been previously reported. I Love My Lady I Love My Lady is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was completed in",
"psg_id": "17869776"
},
{
"title": "Good-bye, My Lady",
"text": "was written by Albert Sidney Fleishman. Veronica Tudor-Williams provided the Basenji, named My Lady of the Congo, who played Lady in the film, and also provided four additional dogs to serve as \"doubles\" for My Lady. After filming ended, My Lady was adopted by deWilde, and the other dogs were adopted by various members of the film crew. The film version was released on 12 May 1956. It has also appeared under the titles \"Goodbye, My Lady\" and \"The Boy and the Laughing Dog\". \"Good-Bye, My Lady\" was released by Warner Home Video on VHS on 13 December 1993. The",
"psg_id": "9805739"
},
{
"title": "Become What You Are",
"text": "\"My Sister,\" and \"Spin the Bottle\", stating that \"her talents are strong enough to carry the album over the weak spots.\" The album was ranked No. 9 in \"NME\"s Albums of the Year list for 1993. Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes. Album Singles Become What You Are Become What You Are is the debut studio album by the American alternative rock band the Juliana Hatfield Three, released on August 3, 1993, by Mammoth Records. The album includes the hit singles \"My Sister\" and \"Spin the Bottle\". The singer and guitarist, Juliana Hatfield, recorded \"Become What You Are\"",
"psg_id": "4050394"
},
{
"title": "My Lady Ludlow",
"text": "he provides for. With \"Cranford\", \"The Last Generation in England\" and \"Mr. Harrison's Confessions\", \"My Lady Ludlow\" was adapted for television in 2007 as \"Cranford\", with Francesca Annis as the eponymous character, with Alex Etel as Harry Gregson and Emma Fielding as Laurentia Galindo. Mr Horner's name was changed to Mr Carter, and was played by Philip Glenister. The character of Lord Septimus, the Countess' seventh child, is mentioned in the first series as he is in the novel. The book, however, was extended in the first episode of the second series \"Return to Cranford\", featuring the death of Lady",
"psg_id": "11131800"
},
{
"title": "New My Fair Princess",
"text": "and Zang Jinsheng from \"My Fair Princess III\" made guest appearances. Despite a huge budget compared to the original, including over ¥4.5 million (roughly 0.7 million USD) on costumes alone, the series received largely negative reviews after it was broadcast. The drama is composed of three parts. In Taiwan, where the first 2 seasons of the original series both recorded double-digit ratings, the remake only managed 0.8 in the first week, ranking last among Taiwan's major channels. Ratings eventually improved to 2.0 by the last week, tying for third place. In Mainland China, ratings mostly ranked first nationally, even though",
"psg_id": "18032601"
},
{
"title": "What a Man My Man Is (album)",
"text": "Anderson's husband at the time, Glenn Sutton, produced this album and wrote a couple of its tracks, including the No. 1 hit. What a Man My Man Is (album) What a Man My Man Is is the name of a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in late 1974. The album was named after Anderson's big hit, \"What a Man My Man Is,\" which hit No. 1 on the country charts in the last week of 1974. The song would be her last No. 1 hit and last entry on the pop music Hot 100 chart. This album",
"psg_id": "10986132"
},
{
"title": "What a Man My Man Is (album)",
"text": "What a Man My Man Is (album) What a Man My Man Is is the name of a studio album by country singer Lynn Anderson, released in late 1974. The album was named after Anderson's big hit, \"What a Man My Man Is,\" which hit No. 1 on the country charts in the last week of 1974. The song would be her last No. 1 hit and last entry on the pop music Hot 100 chart. This album reached No. 18 on the \"Top Country Albums\" chart, but failed to make an appearance on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart, unlike",
"psg_id": "10986130"
},
{
"title": "Oh Dear! What Can the Matter Be?",
"text": "me a twopenny whistle He'll buy me a threepenny fair He'll buy me a Bunch o' Blue Ribbons To tye up my bonny Brown Hair O saw ye him coming And saw ye him coming O saw ye him coming Hame frae the Newcastle fair </poem> The following are given as the traditional lyrics (being chorus and verse) in Cuddon's and Preston's \"A Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory\": <poem> O dear, what can the matter be? Dear, dear, what can the matter be? O dear, what can the matter be? Johnny's so long at the fair. He promised",
"psg_id": "12712282"
},
{
"title": "What Did the Lady Forget?",
"text": "What Did the Lady Forget? Komiya (Tatsuo Saitō) is an affluent, respected and good-natured professor of medicine at a Tokyo university. He has a wife, Tokiko (Sumiko Kurishima), though they are without children. His niece from Osaka, Setsuko (Michiko Kuwano) comes for a visit. A liberated young lady who smokes and drinks, Setsuko finds Tokiko's attempts to interfere with and control her behaviour annoying. Tokiko asks her husband to go for his usual weekend golfing trip, though Komiya is not keen. So as not to vex his wife, Komiya leaves anyway, and writes a postcard telling his wife the weather",
"psg_id": "13930846"
},
{
"title": "My Unfair Lady",
"text": "they be able to win the hearts of the men they love? My Unfair Lady My Unfair Lady (Chinese : 不懂撒嬌的女人) is TVB's first 4K resolution television series. It stars Frankie Lam, Jessica Hsuan, Vincent Wong and Natalie Tong as the main leads, with Samantha Ko, Lai Lok-Yi and as the main supporting cast. It aired concurrently on TVB Jade，Hub Drama First, Astro On Demand, Astro GO and MyTV SUPER. This drama marks the return of Jessica Hsuan and Frankie Lam to TVB. The story revolves around two strong-willed cousins, Molly (Jessica Hsuan) and Cherry (Natalie Tong), who are successful",
"psg_id": "20144244"
},
{
"title": "My Lady Carey's Dompe",
"text": "58). My Lady Carey's Dompe is in the repertoire of many artists including Igor Kipnis, Guy Bovet, Rafael Puyana, Ton Koopman, Peter Watchorn, André Isoir, Liuwe Tamminga, Paul O'Dette, David Munrow, Eduardo Paniagua, Brett Leighton, Grayston Burgess, Claudio Brizi. My Lady Carey's Dompe My Lady Carey's Dompe is one of the earliest surviving Renaissance musical pieces, most probably written for lute and harpsichord. A traditional English dance tune, it was written by an unknown composer during the time of Henry VIII of England, who played various instruments, of which he had a large collection. My Lady Carey's Dompe is sometimes",
"psg_id": "18044966"
},
{
"title": "My Unfair Lady",
"text": "My Unfair Lady My Unfair Lady (Chinese : 不懂撒嬌的女人) is TVB's first 4K resolution television series. It stars Frankie Lam, Jessica Hsuan, Vincent Wong and Natalie Tong as the main leads, with Samantha Ko, Lai Lok-Yi and as the main supporting cast. It aired concurrently on TVB Jade，Hub Drama First, Astro On Demand, Astro GO and MyTV SUPER. This drama marks the return of Jessica Hsuan and Frankie Lam to TVB. The story revolves around two strong-willed cousins, Molly (Jessica Hsuan) and Cherry (Natalie Tong), who are successful career women. With Mainland Chinese and Taiwanese women in their way, would",
"psg_id": "20144243"
},
{
"title": "For My Lady",
"text": "For My Lady \"For My Lady\" is a song by the English progressive rock band The Moody Blues. It was written by the band's flautist Ray Thomas, and was first released on the 1972 album \"Seventh Sojourn\". It was later released on the B-side of the single \"I'm Just a Singer (In a Rock and Roll Band)\" in 1973. \"For My Lady\" is one of Ray Thomas's better known songs for the Moody Blues, along with \"Legend of a Mind\", and \"Veteran Cosmic Rocker.\" It prominently features Ray Thomas on the flute and lead vocals. Due to the complex nature",
"psg_id": "11642475"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Wesen",
"text": "she certainly is — but her rookie status in the world of Wesen and Grimm and her lack of common sense in the boring old muggle world made for some exchanges that were probably meant to be funny but mostly came off as, 'seriously?'\" My Fair Wesen \"My Fair Wesen\" is the 20th episode of season 3 of the supernatural drama television series \"Grimm\" and the 64th episode overall, which premiered on May 2, 2014, on the cable network NBC. The episode was written by Sean Calder from a story by Thomas Ian Griffith and Rob Wright, and was directed",
"psg_id": "19908787"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Brady",
"text": "My Fair Brady My Fair Brady is an American reality television series on VH1 that followed Christopher Knight, who played Peter Brady on \"The Brady Bunch\", and Adrianne Curry, who won the first season of \"America's Next Top Model\", a year after they met and fell in love on the reality show \"The Surreal Life\". The show appeared to have originated from a Season 4 episode of \"The Surreal Life\", during which each cast member pitched a TV show idea to network executives. Adrianne's concept, which she called \"Beauty and the Brady\", was a show about her and Knight's then-fledgling",
"psg_id": "5903960"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Zombie",
"text": "Tiny Circus, and performed by the cast. The director of cinematography was Jeremy Kennedy and the costumes were designed by Cynthia Sanoy. In the Edwardian era (London, England), zombie attacks have become the norm. A phonetics professor Henry Higgins wagers with Colonel Pickering, that he can train, and transform a zombie (Eliza Dolittle) into a \"proper\" English-speaking member of upper-class society. Comedy ensues as Henry Higgins makes attempts to introduce a zombie to high culture. My Fair Zombie My Fair Zombie is a Canadian comedy-musical horror film written by Trevor Payer and directed by Brett Kelly. The film was produced",
"psg_id": "17916095"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Wesen",
"text": "My Fair Wesen \"My Fair Wesen\" is the 20th episode of season 3 of the supernatural drama television series \"Grimm\" and the 64th episode overall, which premiered on May 2, 2014, on the cable network NBC. The episode was written by Sean Calder from a story by Thomas Ian Griffith and Rob Wright, and was directed by Clark Mathis. Opening quote: \"No longer a dark, gray bird, ugly and disagreeable to look at, but a graceful and beautiful swan.\" Trubel (Jacqueline Toboni) is introduced to Juliette (Bitsie Tulloch) as yet another Grimm, much to her surprise and Nick (David Giuntoli)",
"psg_id": "19908775"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Brady",
"text": "about this and even close friends and family members frankly advise them not to have any kids at present. Adrianne does have the surgery and it goes well. But in the season finale, the couple go to Hawaii for a second honeymoon and Adrianne decides to throw out her birth control pills in front of Christopher. The first two seasons have been released on DVD in Australia by Shock Records. My Fair Brady My Fair Brady is an American reality television series on VH1 that followed Christopher Knight, who played Peter Brady on \"The Brady Bunch\", and Adrianne Curry, who",
"psg_id": "5903964"
},
{
"title": "Oh! My Lady",
"text": "Romantic hijinks and hilarity ensues when they find themselves in an awkward living situation as Min-woo pays Gae-hwa to take care of his illegitimate daughter, Ye-eun. The first episode of \"Oh! My Lady\" scored 10 percent according to TNS Korea and 11.5 percent by AGB Nielsen Media Research. Oh! My Lady Oh! My Lady () is a 2010 South Korean television series starring Chae Rim and Choi Siwon. It aired on SBS from March 22 to May 11, 2010. It is a romantic comedy about a top star who finds himself living with his manager, a 35-year-old woman who is",
"psg_id": "14529200"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Princess",
"text": "meme. In 2014, during the 5th series of the reality competition \"China's Got Talent\", 5 members of Xudu Bar dubbed their videos live before judges Zhao Wei, Alec Su and others. Other notable parodies include: My Fair Princess My Fair Princess, also known as Return of the Pearl Princess or Princess Returning Pearl (), is a 1998–1999 television costume drama jointly produced by Yi Ren Communications Co. (怡人傳播公司) in Taiwan and Hunan Broadcasting System in Mainland China. Season 1 (1998) was filmed in 1997, and Season 2 (1999) in 1998–1999. Both seasons were filmed in Beijing, Chengde and the Bashang",
"psg_id": "6380573"
},
{
"title": "My Fair Princess",
"text": "My Fair Princess My Fair Princess, also known as Return of the Pearl Princess or Princess Returning Pearl (), is a 1998–1999 television costume drama jointly produced by Yi Ren Communications Co. (怡人傳播公司) in Taiwan and Hunan Broadcasting System in Mainland China. Season 1 (1998) was filmed in 1997, and Season 2 (1999) in 1998–1999. Both seasons were filmed in Beijing, Chengde and the Bashang Plateau on the mainland, and first shown on China Television in Taiwan. Written by creator Chiung Yao, the Cinderella-like story is set in 18th-century Qing dynasty during the Qianlong Emperor's reign. It follows tomboyish and",
"psg_id": "6380518"
},
{
"title": "The Last Beat of My Heart",
"text": "their 2006 EP \"Curse Your Little Heart\" and The Decemberists qualified it as one of their favourite Siouxsie and the Banshees songs. The Flowers of Hell released a version on their 2012 album \"Odes\", on which they covered their influences. \"The Last Beat of My Heart\" reached number 44 in the UK Singles Chart in December 1988. Upon its inclusion on the 1992 compilation album \"\", a live recording of the song from 1991 replaced the single version. The Last Beat of My Heart \"The Last Beat of My Heart\" is a song written, produced and recorded by English rock",
"psg_id": "8352738"
}
] | [
"where the devil are my slippers?"
] |
in the muppet movie what was the name of the restaurant doc hopper wanted to open? | [
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "ambition of finding success in professional show business—while being pursued by Doc Hopper, an evil restaurateur with intentions of employing Kermit as a spokesperson for his frog legs business. In addition to the Muppet performers, the film stars Charles Durning and Austin Pendleton, and features cameo appearances by Dom DeLuise, James Coburn, Edgar Bergen, Steve Martin, and Mel Brooks, among others. Notable for its surreal humour, meta-references and prolific use of cameos, \"The Muppet Movie\" was released in the United Kingdom on May 31, 1979, and in the United States on June 22, 1979, and received critical praise; including two",
"psg_id": "3537899"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "Academy Award nominations for Paul Williams and Kenneth Ascher's musical score and their song, \"The Rainbow Connection\". In 2009, the film was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry. The success of \"The Muppet Movie\" led to several other feature films starring the Muppets: \"The Great Muppet Caper\" (1981), \"The Muppets Take Manhattan\" (1984), \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" (1992), \"Muppet Treasure Island\" (1996), \"Muppets from Space\" (1999), \"The Muppets\" (2011), and \"Muppets Most Wanted\" (2014). It all starts when Kermit the Frog enjoys a relaxing afternoon in",
"psg_id": "3537900"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "in 1993. The movie was reissued on VHS by Columbia Tristar Home Video and Jim Henson Home Entertainment in 1 June 1999. The film's first DVD release was from Sony Pictures Home Entertainment and Jim Henson Home Entertainment on June 5, 2001. It was re-released by Walt Disney Home Entertainment on DVD and reissued as a Walt Disney Pictures release on November 29, 2005 as \"Kermit's 50th Anniversary Edition\". Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released \"The Muppet Movie\" as the \"Nearly 35th Anniversary Edition\" on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on August 13, 2013. The Muppet Movie The Muppet Movie is",
"psg_id": "3537923"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "The Muppet Movie The Muppet Movie is a 1979 musical road comedy film and the first theatrical film featuring the Muppets. Directed by James Frawley and produced by Jim Henson, the film's screenplay was conceived by \"The Muppet Show\" writers Jerry Juhl and Jack Burns. An American and British venture produced by Henson Associates and ITC Entertainment between the first half and the second half of \"The Muppet Show\"'s third season, the film depicts Kermit the Frog as he embarks on a cross-country trip to Hollywood, California. Along the way, he encounters several of the Muppets—who all share the same",
"psg_id": "3537898"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "The television received its image from a camera located in the center nose of the car's front grille. This made it possible for Frank Oz to perform Fozzie Bear in the front seat, and have the character seemingly drive the car in close-up shots. This car is now on display at the Studebaker National Museum in South Bend, Indiana. Doc Hopper is chauffeured throughout the movie by Max in a 1959 Cadillac Fleetwood 75 Limousine. The final car driven by the Muppets is a 1946 Ford Woodie station wagon, famous for its wood panel siding and a valuable collectible. The",
"psg_id": "3537917"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "Muppet people used an outside person to direct a Muppet movie. They never did that again. After that, it was either Jim Henson or Frank Oz. And I would have liked to have been in one of those, because those sets were very harmonious. But this was not.\" Filming locations included Albuquerque, New Mexico. The closing reprise of \"Rainbow Connection\" featured a crowd of more than 250 Muppet characters—virtually every Muppet that had been created up to that point in time. According to Henson Archivist Karen Falk: \"137 puppeteers were enlisted from the Puppeteers of America (along with the regular",
"psg_id": "3537913"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie (soundtrack)",
"text": "The Muppet Movie (soundtrack) The Muppet Movie: Original Soundtrack Recording is the soundtrack album from the 1979 film, \"The Muppet Movie\", featuring the songs and select score written by Paul Williams and Kenneth Ascher. Originally released on LP by Atlantic Records, the album reached No. 32 on the \"Billboard \"200, and was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. The soundtrack won the Grammy Award for Best Children's Album in 1980 and was also nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media, the Golden Globe for Best Original Song, and two Academy Awards; Best",
"psg_id": "17519744"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "The site's consensus says \"\"The Muppet Movie\", the big-screen debut of Jim Henson's plush creations, is smart, lighthearted, and fun for all ages.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film three-and-a-half out of four stars. In his favorable review, he was fascinated that \"\"The Muppet Movie\" not only stars the Muppets but, for the first time, shows us their feet.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" offered equal praise, stating that the film \"demonstrates once again that there's always room in movies for unbridled amiability when it's governed by intelligence and wit.\" Leonard Maltin's annual movie guide",
"psg_id": "3537921"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie (soundtrack)",
"text": "Adaptation Score for the overall album and Best Original Song for \"Rainbow Connection\", which reached No. 25 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. After its initial release, the soundtrack album had subsequent CD reissues by Jim Henson Records in 1993 and by Walt Disney Records on August 13, 2013. Disney's reissue was digitally remastered, featured liner notes by Williams, and marked the first time the soundtrack was available in print in over 20 years. The Muppet Movie (soundtrack) The Muppet Movie: Original Soundtrack Recording is the soundtrack album from the 1979 film, \"The Muppet Movie\", featuring the songs and select score",
"psg_id": "17519745"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "Camilla the Chicken; Sweetums, who runs after them after they mistakenly think that he has turned them down at a used car lot; and the immediately love-stricken Miss Piggy at a fair. While Kermit and Miss Piggy form a relationship over dinner that night, Doc Hopper and Max do a surprise attack to Miss Piggy and use her as bait to lure Kermit into a trap. Using an electronic cerebrectomy device, scientist Professor Krassman (Mel Brooks) decides to brainwash Kermit in an attempt to force Kermit to perform in Doc's commercials until an infuriated Miss Piggy knocks out Doc Hopper's",
"psg_id": "3537903"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "film after the release of \"The Muppets\" in 2011. The success of the film gave Jim Henson Productions an opportunity to release more Muppet productions theatrically. The film's successful theatrical release encouraged Lew Grade into furthering his own film distribution company, which later backfired with the massive box office failures of \"Can't Stop the Music\" (from EMI) and \"Raise the Titanic\" (from ITC), both released by Associated Film Distribution just a year later. \"The Muppet Movie\" received positive reviews. The film currently holds an 88% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes with an average score of 8/10, based on 48 reviews.",
"psg_id": "3537920"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "Kermit wanders off, ashamed of himself for seemingly bringing his friends on a fruitless journey. Upon consulting a more optimistic vision of himself, Kermit remembers that it was not just his friends' belief in the dream that brought them this far, but also his own faith in himself. Reinvigorated, he returns to camp to find that the Electric Mayhem and Scooter have read the script in advance, and arrived to help them the rest of the way. Just as it seems they are finally on their way, the group is warned by Max that Doc Hopper has hired an assassin",
"psg_id": "3537905"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "the Rockies reported for pit duty.\" The film is dedicated to ventriloquist Edgar Bergen who appears in the movie in a cameo role and died during production in September 1978. \"The Muppet Movie\" uses meta-references as a source of humor, as characters occasionally break the fourth wall to address the audience or comment on their real-life circumstances. In one scene, Kermit and Fozzie encounter Big Bird on the road, offering him a lift to Hollywood, but he declines, heading to New York City to break into public television, referencing the character's role in \"Sesame Street\". In a particularly meta-fictional plot",
"psg_id": "3537915"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "found the film enjoyable, though he called the score \"pedestrian\", despite the song \"Rainbow Connection\" being nominated for an Academy Award. In 2009, it was named to the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being \"culturally, historically or aesthetically\" significant and will be preserved for all time. \"The Muppet Movie\" was the first film from ITC Entertainment to be released on home video when Magnetic Video issued it in January 1980, having acquired the video rights to ITC's films. It was reissued a few times more by CBS/Fox Video before it was released by Jim Henson Video",
"psg_id": "3537922"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "name of the theatre as The Benny Vandergast Memorial Theater, although by the time of \"It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie\", it is simply called \"The Muppet Theater.\" It is then that the theatre becomes registered as a historical landmark, and it cannot be shut down. According to \"The Phantom of the Muppet Theater\", the theatre was built by a stage actor named John Stone in 1802. At some point, a production of \"Hamlet\" ran in the theatre, with Stone playing the title role. An alternate exterior is also shown in the book. Locations seen in the Muppet Theatre",
"psg_id": "499527"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "and acting in a full-body shot. Specially-made, remote-controlled puppets were placed on the set and controlled by puppeteers out of the frame. A dancing Kermit and Fozzie Bear were operated by Henson and Frank Oz in front of a blue screen, and were composited onto a separate reel of the stage. Both of these effects and the bicycle effect would be used again, and refined, in subsequent Muppet films. Austin Pendleton recalled that the film was shot on \"a very unhappy set, because Jim [Frawley] was very unhappy directing that movie. And I noticed that was the only time the",
"psg_id": "3537912"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "and others sing the final verses of \"The Rainbow Connection.\" Frank Oz appears in a cameo as a biker who beats up Fozzie Bear while Steve Whitmire appears as a man in the Bogen County Fair. Also, director Tim Burton is one of the puppeteers in the final shot of the film. John Landis is also in the final shot, performing Grover. Landis and Burton were both uncredited. The main obstacle the filmmakers were faced with during the development of \"The Muppet Movie\" was whether the Muppets would transition seamlessly from television to film. In 1978, director James Frawley, Jim",
"psg_id": "3537909"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "Muppet performers) to perform every Muppet extant. Prior to the day-long filming of the shot, Jim Henson gave the enthusiastic participants a lesson in the art of cinematic puppetry. Amazingly, it did take just one day.\" The Muppet Show Fan Club newsletter answered the question of \"How did they do it?\" The response was \"There are 250 puppets in the last shot of the film, and they're all moving. How? 150 puppeteers in a 6' deep, 17' wide pit, that's how. They were recruited through the Los Angeles Guild of The Puppeteers of America and almost every puppeteer west of",
"psg_id": "3537914"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "causing Hopper and his men to flee while Max turns around, laughs gleefully and waves his hat at the Muppets. The Muppets proceed to Hollywood, and after getting by his secretary, Miss Tracy (Cloris Leachman), via causing her allergic reactions to their dander and fur, are hired by producer and studio executive Lew Lord (Orson Welles). The Muppets attempt to make their first movie involving a surreal pastiche of their experiences. The first take goes awry when Gonzo, holding pastiche versions of the balloons he flew away on earlier, crashes into the rainbow, breaking it in half and sending it",
"psg_id": "3537907"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "Movie\", Kermit reveals that J.P. has died and left the theatre to the Muppets in his will. This would have taken place some time after 1996, as J.P. can be seen (and referred to as such by the head of the KMUP network) in episode 107 of \"Muppets Tonight\", the 1990s reworking of \"The Muppet Show\". The Muppet Theatre is shown to be in New York City as Rachel Bitterman plots to tear down the Muppet Theater and build a club. She is thwarted when Pepe the King Prawn manages to get the Muppet Theater to be made into a",
"psg_id": "499529"
},
{
"title": "Top of the Hill Restaurant & Brewery",
"text": "and Columbia Streets after learning that a national restaurant chain, wanted to open a new location there. Fearing what he perceived as a potential stifling of Chapel Hill's local food and drink culture by corporate establishment, he partnered with Daniel Bradford, the editor of All About Beer Magazine, and John Withey, an experienced English brewer, to open a microbrewery. Top of the Hill made additions to its original location in 2010, building the TOPO Great Room complex and TOPO Back Bar in an adjoining space formerly occupied by the Carolina Theater.<ref name=\"DTH great room/back bar\"></ref> In 2012, Top of the",
"psg_id": "16951252"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "named Snake Walker to kill Kermit. Kermit decides he will not be hunted down by a bully any longer and proposes a Western-style showdown in a nearby ghost town occupied by Dr. Bunsen Honeydew and his assistant Beaker, who invent materials that have yet to be tested. While confronting Hopper, Kermit explains his motivations, attempting to appeal to Hopper's own hopes and dreams, but Hopper is unmoved and orders his henchmen to kill him and all his friends. They are saved only when one of Dr. Bunsen's inventions, \"insta-grow\" pills, temporarily turns Animal (the Electric Mayhem’s drummer) into a giant,",
"psg_id": "3537906"
},
{
"title": "The Great Movie Ride",
"text": "attractions; one was Muppet*Vision 3D and the other was \"The Great Muppet Movie Ride\", a parody of The Great Movie Ride featuring Muppet characters such as Kermit the Frog, Miss Piggy, Fozzie Bear, and Gonzo re-enacting scenes from famous films such as \"Frankenstein\" and \"Peter Pan\". However, after Henson died, the deal fell apart and Disney cut back on the Muppet-themed area to just Muppet*Vision 3D. On the park's opening day, Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Minnie Mouse, Goofy, Roger Rabbit and other Disney characters placed their signatures, footprints, and handprints in front of the façade of the Great Movie Ride.",
"psg_id": "4050550"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "the soundtrack to \"The Muppet Movie\" (1979) in which he and Kenneth Ascher were nominated for an Academy Award for writing \"Rainbow Connection\". Goodman previously scored several films that were directed by Muppet performer Frank Oz. \"The Muppet Christmas Carol: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\" contains all of the songs from the film, which were written by Paul Williams, as well several cues from the score by Miles Goodman. The performances are by the Muppet characters as well as Caine, and the album also includes the songs \"Room in Your Heart\" and \"Chairman of the Board\" that were recorded but never",
"psg_id": "4022788"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "resorts to increasingly vicious means of persuasion. Meeting Fozzie Bear, who works as a hapless comedian in the El Sleezo Cafe, Kermit invites Fozzie to accompany him. The two set out in a 1951 Studebaker loaned to Fozzie by his hibernating uncle. The duo's journey includes misadventures which introduce them to a variety of eccentric human and Muppet characters, including Dr. Teeth and the Electric Mayhem and their manager Scooter, who receives a copy of the script from the pair (one of a number of self-references) at an old Presbyterian church; Gonzo, who works as a plumber, and his girlfriend",
"psg_id": "3537902"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Movie",
"text": "The latter, a duet between Rowlf and Kermit, contained references that the studio considered too mature for children, although the song appeared complete in the British theatrical and home video debut versions. In \"Finale: The Magic Store\", a line performed by Kermit in the film is sung by Fozzie on the soundtrack recording. The film proved to be a huge hit at the box office during the summer of 1979 and ended up grossing $76,657,000 domestically (adjusted for inflation, this would equal $265,703,546 in 2016 dollars), making it the seventh highest-grossing film of 1979 and also, the second highest-grossing Muppet",
"psg_id": "3537919"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "quality of the movie. But you'll be too busy looking out for the assorted Muppets to care much.\" On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, \"Muppet Christmas Carol\" has a 74% approval rating, based on 43 reviews, with a rating average of 6.5 out of 10. The critical consensus states \"It may not be the finest version of Charles Dickens' tale to grace the screen, but \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" is funny and heartwarming and serves as a good introduction to the story for young viewers.\" This is the first \"Muppet\" film co-produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures—and the",
"psg_id": "4022785"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "\"Muppets Most Wanted\" (2014) and \"Muppet Treasure Island\" (1996). \"The Great Muppet Caper\" has received generally positive reviews. The film holds a 79% approval rating based on 20 reviews on aggregate review site Rotten Tomatoes with an average score of 6.5/10. The site's consensus says \"\"The Great Muppet Caper\" is overplotted and uneven, but the appealing presence of Kermit, Miss Piggy and the gang ensure that this heist flick is always breezily watchable.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film a two star rating (out of four) and concluded his review by saying that \"the lack of a",
"psg_id": "4526462"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Musicians of Bremen",
"text": "continually play their music. Kermit ends the special by telling the viewers, \"And you know, that's just what they did.\" Additional Muppets performed by John Lovelady and Danny Seagren. The Muppet Musicians of Bremen The Muppet Musicians of Bremen (released on home video as Tales from MuppetLand: The Muppet Musicians of Bremen) is a 1972 television special that is an adaptation of \"Town Musicians of Bremen\", featuring The Muppets. It is directed and produced by The Muppet's creator Jim Henson. Kermit the Frog hosts the special. In the Louisiana countryside, Kermit the Frog begins his narration with Mordecai Sledge and",
"psg_id": "7857473"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "the movie. Pal and Joe Morhaim wrote the screenplay based on \"The Man of Bronze\", the first Doc Savage adventure, with additional story elements from other Doc Savage adventures, such as the November 1938 novel \"The Green Death\" and the January 1935 novel \"The Mystic Mullah\". The villainous Captain Seas, played by Paul Wexler, was based on the flamboyant and brutal Captain Flamingo — unrelated to the Canadian television character of that name — from the February 1936 pulp novel \"Mystery Under the Sea\". \"Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze\" was fairly faithful to the novels and characters, which included",
"psg_id": "8311939"
},
{
"title": "It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie",
"text": "to shut the theater down and fights with Miss Piggy. Pepe arrives and announces he has made the Muppet Theater into a historical landmark, foiling Bitterman's plan. Embittered and defeated, Bitterman storms out of the Muppet Theater. Outside, the Muppets and Joe Snow sing \"We Wish You a Merry Christmas\". Additional Muppet Performers: Alice Dinnean, Geoff Redknap, Denise Cheshire, Drew Massey, Adam Behr, and Gord Robertson. It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie It's A Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie is a 2002 NBC television film, directed by Kirk Thatcher and written by Tom Martin and Jim Lewis and stars",
"psg_id": "4023347"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "police arrive, all charges against Piggy are dropped, Nicky and his accomplices are arrested, and the Muppets get their deserved credit for foiling the heist. The Muppets then return to the United States the same way they departed, being thrown out of the cargo hold and parachuting back to the United States, over the end credits. The film made $20 million in the US and was considered a box office disappointment. Some thought the use of the word \"caper\" in the title was a mistake. It is the fifth-highest grossing Muppet film behind \"The Muppets\" (2011), \"The Muppet Movie\" (1979),",
"psg_id": "4526461"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "misgivings about syndication and accepted. Since its launch in 2005, the British digital channel 'PuppeTV', dedicated to broadcasting puppeteering programmes, has rebroadcast The Muppet Show. It has also dedicated months to broadcasting the show back to back. In 2006 it dedicated the summer to broadcasting the entire series episode by episode from 6:00am to 10:30am, calling it \"An Absolute Muppet Summer\". It broadcast all Muppet films on the 31st October and 1 November 2009 in \"The Muppet Flick Fest\" and then in 2011, following the announcement of the Muppet reboot film, rebroadcast all episodes of both The Muppet Show and",
"psg_id": "499523"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show (comics)",
"text": "Bad Polly, Clueless Morgan, Mad Monty, Annie Sue, Bunsen Honeydew, Beaker, Thog, Doglion, Timmy Monster, The Mutations, Behemoth, Beautiful Day Monster, Blue Frackle, Green Frackle, Big V, Gorgon Heap, Luncheon Counter Monster, and the Dragon from \"Sleeping Beauty\". There were also brief glimpses of Ace Yu from \"Dog City\", Bugsy Them from \"Dog City\", Clifford, Mean Mama, Beard from \"The Jim Henson Hour\", Slim Wilson, the Yoda Muppet from \"It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie\", Ernst Stavros Grouper (mention only), Howard Tubman, Rhonda the Raccoon from \"Jim Henson's Animal Show\", Morton the Beaver from \"Jim Henson's Animal Show\", Carter,",
"psg_id": "13204425"
},
{
"title": "The Last Movie",
"text": "that is known today; he finally completed that final edit in the spring of 1971. The movie won the Critics Prize at the Venice Film Festival; despite this, it failed financially and critically after a two-week run at New York City's Cinema 1. (Contrary to some sources, including statements by Hopper himself, the film did play in other theaters across the country after its New York premiere, even playing at drive-ins under the name \"Chinchero\".) Owing to its resulting demise, Hopper did not direct again until 1980's \"Out of the Blue\". The book \"The Fifty Worst Films of All Time\"",
"psg_id": "8426794"
},
{
"title": "Man or Muppet",
"text": "their true selves. Michael Cera and Paul Rudd were considered for the role of Walter's alter-ego. The part was eventually given to Jim Parsons, who described it as \"the role of a lifetime\". After receiving the Oscar nomination, McKenzie admitted that he never expected it to be nominated and described his experience in writing the lyrics, stating that he \"really wanted it to be hilarious and beautiful\" and that the song itself is \"sincere but ridiculous\". \"Man or Muppet\" was the third Muppet song to be nominated for an Academy Award, the others being \"Rainbow Connection\" from \"The Muppet Movie\"",
"psg_id": "16241438"
},
{
"title": "It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie",
"text": "It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie It's A Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie is a 2002 NBC television film, directed by Kirk Thatcher and written by Tom Martin and Jim Lewis and stars Whoopi Goldberg, David Arquette, Joan Cusack, the cast of \"Scrubs\" and The Muppets. The plot centers on Kermit the Frog who, after losing all hope for saving the Muppet Theatre, is assisted by an angel who shows him a world in which he had never been born. The film is an homage to Frank Capra's 1946 film, \"It's a Wonderful Life\", which has a similar plot.",
"psg_id": "4023340"
},
{
"title": "Doc of the Dead",
"text": "a familiar gamut: history, pop-psych theories, tons of movie clips, etc.\" Doc of the Dead Doc of the Dead is a 2014 American documentary film written and directed by Alexandre O. Philippe that focuses on the zombie genre. The film had its world premiere on March 10, 2014, at South by Southwest, followed by a television premiere on Epix on March 15. It features several entertainers that have had an impact on, and been affected by, the zombie genre and culture. \"Doc of the Dead\" looks at the zombie genre in film, literature and pop culture as a whole. Several",
"psg_id": "17922568"
},
{
"title": "The Last Movie",
"text": "The Last Movie The Last Movie is a 1971 drama film from Universal Pictures. It was written by Stewart Stern and directed by Dennis Hopper, who also played a horse wrangler named after the state of Kansas. It also starred Peter Fonda, Henry Jaglom and Michelle Phillips. Production of the movie, which cost $1 million, took place in the film's major setting, Peru. Kansas (Hopper) is a stunt coordinator in charge of horses on a western being shot in a small Peruvian village. Following a tragic incident on the set where an actor is killed in a stunt, he decides",
"psg_id": "8426789"
},
{
"title": "The Last Movie",
"text": "release on November 13, 2018. The Last Movie The Last Movie is a 1971 drama film from Universal Pictures. It was written by Stewart Stern and directed by Dennis Hopper, who also played a horse wrangler named after the state of Kansas. It also starred Peter Fonda, Henry Jaglom and Michelle Phillips. Production of the movie, which cost $1 million, took place in the film's major setting, Peru. Kansas (Hopper) is a stunt coordinator in charge of horses on a western being shot in a small Peruvian village. Following a tragic incident on the set where an actor is killed",
"psg_id": "8426797"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "cutting edge hurts this movie. It's too nice, too routine, too predictable, and too safe.\" \"The Great Muppet Caper\" was first released on Betamax, VHS, and LaserDisc in 1982 by 20th Century Fox Video. Jim Henson Video through Buena Vista Home Video re-released the film on VHS and LaserDisc in 1993. The movie was reissued on VHS by Columbia Tristar Home Video and Jim Henson Home Entertainment in 1 June, 1999. It was later released on DVD by Sony Pictures and Jim Henson Home Entertainment on 10 July 2001 and subsequently on 29 November 2005 by Walt Disney Home Entertainment",
"psg_id": "4526463"
},
{
"title": "The Berghoff (restaurant)",
"text": "The Berghoff (restaurant) The Berghoff restaurant, at 17 West Adams Street, near the center of the Chicago Loop, was opened in 1898 by Herman Joseph Berghoff and has become a Chicago landmark. Herman Berghoff immigrated to America from Dortmund, Germany, in 1870. Herman and his three brothers, Henry, Hubert and Gustav, started brewing Berghoff's Beer in Fort Wayne, Indiana, in 1887. Herman wanted to expand the market for the family's beer and to do so he sold beer at the Chicago World's Fair of 1893. The popularity of the beer inspired Herman to open a cafe to showcase Berghoff's Dortmunder-style",
"psg_id": "6778946"
},
{
"title": "Doc of the Dead",
"text": "that \"Doc of the Dead\" did have some sections that were \"more or less dead on their feet\" but that the \"slower parts of \"Doc of the Dead\" don't diffuse the overall intention of the documentary, which is to celebrate where the zombie came from (the first open grave, if you will), try and gauge its current cultural impact and see how these brain-eating scenarios could play out in real life.\" \"The Austin Chronicle\" expressed a similar opinion in its review, writing, \"Though not without its moments (especially the slow-moving vs. fast-moving zombie debate), overall the doc seems rote, running",
"psg_id": "17922567"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "national landmark. In the film \"The Muppets\", a badly deteriorated version of the Muppet Theatre is located next to Muppet Studios in Los Angeles. The Muppets reunite in hopes of raising enough money to buy the theatre from oil magnate Tex Richman before he can demolish it and start drilling for oil on the site. Many of the characters who appeared on \"The Muppet Show\" have appeared in previous and subsequent Muppets productions. No guest star ever appeared twice on \"The Muppet Show\", although John Denver appeared both on the show and in two specials (\"\" and \"John Denver &",
"psg_id": "499530"
},
{
"title": "Gonzo (Muppet)",
"text": "a double act with Rizzo the Rat since \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\". Gonzo has a long-standing romantic relationship with Camilla the Chicken, whom he first courted in the Leslie Uggams episode of \"The Muppet Show\", and directed Camilla and the other chickens in 2008 YouTube videos. A running gag related to Gonzo is that it is not clear what species he is supposed to be. Gonzo's self-identity is a \"whatever\". In \"The Muppet Movie\", Kermit, while having his inner conversation, says \"And a thing, whatever Gonzo is. He's a little like a turkey\", to which his inner self replied \"but",
"psg_id": "17497797"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "The Muppet Show The Muppet Show is a comedy television series created by Jim Henson and featuring the Muppets. After two pilot episodes produced in 1974 and 1975 failed to get the attention of network executives in the United States, Lew Grade approached Henson to produce the program in the United Kingdom for ATV. Five series of 120 episodes were broadcast on ATV and other ITV franchises in the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1981. The series was filmed at Elstree Studios, England. \"The Muppet Show\" is presented as a variety show, featuring recurring sketches and musical numbers intertwined with",
"psg_id": "499518"
},
{
"title": "The Last Movie",
"text": "typically only seen behind the scenes of filmmaking (rough edits and \"scene missing\" cards), and the use of jarring jump cuts. \"The Last Movie\" was a long-time pet project of Hopper and writer Stewart Stern. (Stern had written \"Rebel Without a Cause\", in which Hopper played a small role.) After developing the script in the early 1960s, Hopper tried for years to secure financing for the film, intending it to be his directorial debut. Due to the artistically challenging nature of the film, no studios were interested until Hopper's actual first film as a director, \"Easy Rider\", became a massive",
"psg_id": "8426791"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "\"The Very Best of The Muppet Show\" were released on VHS and DVD in the UK (volume 3 was a release of full episodes as opposed to compilations). Unlike the Playhouse Video releases, \"It's the Muppets\" and \"The Very Best of The Muppet Show\" did not include any original footage or guest star clips, but all compilation collections did include material cut from the original US broadcasts. In 1994, Jim Henson Video released \"The Muppet Show: Monster Laughs with Vincent Price\", featuring the episodes with Vincent Price and Alice Cooper. Both episodes were edited. In addition to replacing the first",
"psg_id": "499542"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "Strangepork, Doglion, and Annie Sue. Muppet performers Eren Ozker and John Lovelady departed from \"The Muppet Show\" after the first series. In early episodes of the second series, female puppeteers were auditioned to replace Ozker. Louise Gold was eventually hired as Ozker's replacement. Jack Burns quit his role as writer after the first series. All of the characters and sketches from the previous series remained. New characters included dimwitted stagehand Beauregard, boomerang fish thrower Lew Zealand, cafeteria lady Gladys, Bobby Benson and His Baby Band, and sports commenter Louis Kazagger. New segments included \"Muppet Sports\" and \"Bear on Patrol\". Two",
"psg_id": "499538"
},
{
"title": "A Muppet Family Christmas",
"text": "is \"a love letter to the Muppets\". A Muppet Family Christmas A Muppet Family Christmas is a Christmas television special starring Jim Henson's Muppets. It first aired on December 16, 1987, on the ABC television network in the United States. Shot in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, its teleplay was conceived by longtime Muppet writer Jerry Juhl, and directed by Peter Harris and Eric Till (the latter of whom was uncredited). The special features various Muppets from \"The Muppet Show\", \"Sesame Street\", \"Fraggle Rock\", and \"Muppet Babies\". It also stars Gerard Parkes as Doc from the North American wraparound segments of \"Fraggle",
"psg_id": "4023666"
},
{
"title": "The Berghoff (restaurant)",
"text": "at The Berghoff.\" At one point, Carlyn Berghoff converted the dining room of the restaurant into a private banquet hall called \"The Century Room,\" however, after a year under new ownership, The Berghoff re-launched their full-service restaurant. The Berghoff Cafe at O'Hare Airport also remained open. Carlyn Berghoff also operated a catering company within the restaurant, resulting in the official name of the enterprise: Berghoff Catering & Restaurant Group. The Berghoff Brewery was sold to the Falstaff company in 1954. The Huber company began brewing the beers in 1960 under contract, and purchased the brand from the Berghoff family in",
"psg_id": "6778951"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "box office, opening in June to be buried by Steven Spielberg’s \"Jaws\"...\" Lester Dent's widow, Norma, said, \"... I thought my heart would burst with pride. I saw the movie three times that day. I cried when I heard Ron Ely deliver the Doc Savage code - he said it as he meant every word of it. It was wonderful.\" \"Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze\" received the 1974–1975 Golden Scroll for Best Fantasy Film from the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films. \"Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze\" was initially released by Warner Home Video in a",
"psg_id": "8311948"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "cold open featuring Scooter visiting the guest star's dressing room was replaced by a new opening in which Pops, the doorman, would greet each guest as they entered the theatre. New characters included Pops, Lips, and Gaffer the Cat. Two new puppeteers, Brian Muehl and Karen Prell joined the troupe of Muppeteers during this series, and also Betsy Baytos was auditioned to perform in eight episodes during this season. \"The Muppet Show\" program was nominated for nine BAFTA Awards during its run, winning three. It was nominated for twenty-one Primetime Emmy Awards, winning four, including the 1978 award for Outstanding",
"psg_id": "499540"
},
{
"title": "The Fountain Hopper",
"text": "account to like her personal photographs. Stanford subsequently removed her name from the list of admissions officers, reassigning her applicant territories to another admissions officer. The Fountain Hopper The Fountain Hopper or FoHo is an anonymous email-based student publication serving Stanford University. It is Stanford's most widely read student publication, consisting of an irregular newsletter with original reporting and a digest of Stanford-related news. Unlike other publications serving the Stanford community, it is fully independent, taking no money from either the University or the student union. \"The Fountain Hopper\" has broken several stories of national importance, including \"People v. Turner\".",
"psg_id": "20573214"
},
{
"title": "A Muppet Family Christmas",
"text": "A Muppet Family Christmas A Muppet Family Christmas is a Christmas television special starring Jim Henson's Muppets. It first aired on December 16, 1987, on the ABC television network in the United States. Shot in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, its teleplay was conceived by longtime Muppet writer Jerry Juhl, and directed by Peter Harris and Eric Till (the latter of whom was uncredited). The special features various Muppets from \"The Muppet Show\", \"Sesame Street\", \"Fraggle Rock\", and \"Muppet Babies\". It also stars Gerard Parkes as Doc from the North American wraparound segments of \"Fraggle Rock\", and Henson as himself in a",
"psg_id": "4023659"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "not appeal to young children. Instead, the song appeared in (and was played during) the end credits scene. Director Brian Henson objected to this decision. The concluding song, \"The Love We Found\", is a direct counterpoint to it. Henson commented: \"'When Love Is Gone' was not in the theatrical release, and is presently missing from some copies of the movie, which is a real shame.\" The song titled \"When Love Is Gone\" is only included on some home media releases of \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" which are now out of print. The song is included on all of the 1993",
"psg_id": "4022790"
},
{
"title": "Muppets Most Wanted",
"text": "Steve Persall of the \"[[Tampa Bay Times]]\" gave the film a B, saying \"\"Muppets Most Wanted\" is pleasant enough to recommend as family entertainment. But the movie falls short of what immediately preceded it, musically and emotionally.\" Dana Stevens of \"[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]\" gave the film a negative review, saying \"There's something sour and strained about this movie that's at odds with the usual Muppet ethos of game, let's-put-on-a-show cheer. Maybe that's because of the inordinate amount of screen time spent on the rivalry between two villains who are as uninteresting as they are unpleasant.\" Michael Phillips of the \"[[Chicago Tribune]]\"",
"psg_id": "17044489"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Musicians of Bremen",
"text": "The Muppet Musicians of Bremen The Muppet Musicians of Bremen (released on home video as Tales from MuppetLand: The Muppet Musicians of Bremen) is a 1972 television special that is an adaptation of \"Town Musicians of Bremen\", featuring The Muppets. It is directed and produced by The Muppet's creator Jim Henson. Kermit the Frog hosts the special. In the Louisiana countryside, Kermit the Frog begins his narration with Mordecai Sledge and Leroy the Donkey, as they approach their residence after stealing items in a boxcar from a railroad yard. When they arrive, Mordecai finds the items are musical instruments, and",
"psg_id": "7857467"
},
{
"title": "The Death of \"Superman Lives\": What Happened?",
"text": "and \"The Hollywood Reporter\" commented that \"Fanboys will relish this overstuffed doc about the Superman movie that never hit the screen\". IGN awarded it a score of 8 out of 10, saying, \"But even if you come out of the documentary thankful the plug was pulled, the personalities involved and the story’s [sic] they tell are worthwhile and offer some great insight into just what a struggle it can be when so many people try to work together to pull off a film of this scope.\" The Death of \"Superman Lives\": What Happened? The Death of \"Superman Lives\": What Happened?",
"psg_id": "18839540"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show (comics)",
"text": "a 9/10. The Muppet Show (comics) The Muppet Show is comic book based on the variety television series \"The Muppet Show\" and featuring The Muppets. The series was written and drawn by Roger Langridge and published by Boom Kids!, an imprint of Boom! Studios. In 2011, the Boom! license with Disney Publishing Worldwide expired. Disney's own comic book publishing subsidiary, Marvel Comics, renamed the series \"Muppets\" and published four issues in 2012. Roger Langridge originally made a special preview for the comic which was originally to be used in the Disney Adventures magazine, which was cancelled in November 2007. The",
"psg_id": "13204427"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show (comics)",
"text": "The Muppet Show (comics) The Muppet Show is comic book based on the variety television series \"The Muppet Show\" and featuring The Muppets. The series was written and drawn by Roger Langridge and published by Boom Kids!, an imprint of Boom! Studios. In 2011, the Boom! license with Disney Publishing Worldwide expired. Disney's own comic book publishing subsidiary, Marvel Comics, renamed the series \"Muppets\" and published four issues in 2012. Roger Langridge originally made a special preview for the comic which was originally to be used in the Disney Adventures magazine, which was cancelled in November 2007. The first two",
"psg_id": "13204420"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "as \"Kermit's 50th Anniversary Edition\". Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released \"The Great Muppet Caper\" on Blu-ray and DVD, alongside \"Muppet Treasure Island\", on 10 December 2013. In 1982, Joe Raposo was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song for \"The First Time It Happens\" but lost to \"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)\" by Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, Christopher Cross and Peter Allen from \"Arthur\". This was the only one of the first three Muppet films not to be nominated for Best Music, Original Song Score. In 1981, Miss Piggy won the Youth in Film",
"psg_id": "4526464"
},
{
"title": "Nightmare in the Sun",
"text": "original story, and his wife co-wrote the screenplay. The movie was financed by Ricky du Pont, one of the du Pont family. Du Pont wanted on screen credit but Lawrence refused. He said in a later interview, \"I said, 'I can't. If all these guys knew the money came from a millionaire, they'd cut my throat. If I sell the picture and your name is on it, I won't get a penny for it'.\" Hedda Hopper announced Du Pont financed the film in her column in September 1963. Sammy Davis Jr. played a cameo and was reportedly going to sing",
"psg_id": "8660015"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show (comics)",
"text": "Slim Wilson, Statler and Waldorf, Pigs, Penguins, Rizzo the Rat, Seymour the Elephant, Foo-Foo, Sweetums, Link Hogthrob, Dr. Julius Strangepork, Clueless Morgan, Catgut the Cat from \"The Muppet Musicians of Bremen\", Leroy the Donkey from \"The Muppet Musicians of Bremen\", T.R. the Rooster from \"The Muppet Musicians of Bremen\", Rover Joe the Dog from \"The Muppet Musicians of Bremen\", Mahna Mahna, the Snowths, Beauregard, Bunsen Honeydew, Beaker, Gaffer the Cat, Sir Cumnavigate, Teporter, Sir Mount, Crickets, Geri and the Atrics, Baskerville the Hound, Sir Render, Susan Boil, Swedish Chef, Sal Minella, Bobo the Bear, Hilda, Mildred Huxtetter, Angel Marie, Doglion,",
"psg_id": "13204423"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "The Great Muppet Caper The Great Muppet Caper is a 1981 mystery musical comedy film directed by Jim Henson, marking his feature directorial debut. The film is about the Muppets who must travel to London to stop a jewel heist. It is the second of a series of live-action musical feature films, starring Jim Henson's Muppets. The film was a British-American venture produced by Henson Associates and ITC Entertainment, and originally released by Universal Pictures on 26 June 1981. It is also the only Muppet feature film directed by Henson. Shot in Great Britain and London in 1980, the film",
"psg_id": "4526455"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "roles, including Gonzo narrating the film as Dickens and Kermit the Frog as Bob Cratchit. Although artistic license is taken to suit the aesthetic of the Muppets, \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" otherwise follows Dickens's original story closely. \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" was released on December 11, 1992, to modest box office success and mostly positive reviews. As well as Jim Henson, the film is dedicated to fellow puppeteer and Muppet performer Richard Hunt, who died eleven months before its release. On Christmas Eve, in 19th Century London, Charles Dickens (played by Gonzo the Great) and his friend Rizzo act as",
"psg_id": "4022770"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "The Muppet Christmas Carol The Muppet Christmas Carol is a 1992 American musical fantasy comedy-drama film produced by Jim Henson Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. Adapted from Charles Dickens's 1843 novella \"A Christmas Carol\", it is the fourth theatrical film to feature the Muppets, and the first to be produced following the death of Muppets creator Jim Henson in 1990. The film was directed by Brian Henson in his directorial debut from a screenplay by Jerry Juhl, and stars Michael Caine as Ebenezer Scrooge, alongside Muppet performers Dave Goelz, Steve Whitmire, Jerry Nelson, and Frank Oz portraying various",
"psg_id": "4022769"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "such elements as: Other aspects of the Doc Savage mythos were modified for the movie. For example, The film takes place in 1936, but the original pulp novel was published in March 1933. Most Doc Savage chronologies place the events in \"The Man of Bronze\" in early 1931 prior to the official opening of the Empire State Building, the implicit location of Doc's 86th floor penthouse headquarters. The film does not mention that Doc's father, Professor Clark Savage, Sr., was instrumental in raising his son from the cradle to become the supreme adventurer under the tutelage of a blue-ribbon group",
"psg_id": "8311940"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "of Bronze (1975), starring Ron Ely, Paul Gleason, William Lucking, Pamela Hensley, and Michael Miller. The release will be available for purchase on November 1. Another script was written by fantasy author Philip José Farmer, and included a meeting between Doc and a retired Sherlock Holmes in 1936, but it was never filmed. Then, following the box-office success of the 1999 remake of \"The Mummy\", Castle Rock Entertainment announced plans to produce a new Doc Savage movie with Warner Brothers and Universal Studios. Film-makers Frank Darabont and Chuck Russell would supervise the production, based on a screenplay by Brett Hill",
"psg_id": "8311950"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "Richard Hunt, Dave Goelz, Steve Whitmire, Fran Brill, Eren Ozker, Louise Gold, Kathryn Mullen, Karen Prell, Brian Muehl, Bob Payne, and John Lovelady. Many of the performers also worked on \"Sesame Street\", whose characters made sporadic appearances on \"The Muppet Show\". Jerry Juhl and Jack Burns were two of the head writers. The music was performed by Jack Parnell and his orchestra. Since 1969, \"Sesame Street\" had given Jim Henson's Muppet creations exposure; however, Henson began to perceive that he was pigeonholed as a children's entertainer. He sought to create a programme that could be enjoyed by young and old.",
"psg_id": "499520"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "Muppets Tonight from 10 March to 10 April in \"Complete Muppets\". In 2014, Kermit, Fozzie and Sweetums visited the PuppeTV studios in Sussex for the \"When The Muppets Visited PuppeTV\". Following Steve Whitmire's firing as Kermit's puppeteer, the channel dedicated a month to the puppeteer's best performances in \"Kermit And Steve: A Match Made In Heaven\" in Feb 2017. \"The Muppet Show Theme\" (written by Henson and Sam Pottle in 1976) is the show's theme song. It is the opening and closing theme for every episode of \"The Muppet Show\" and was performed by The Muppets in a scene of",
"psg_id": "499524"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "the duo who told them: \"How should we know how to get to Sesame Street? We don't even know how to get out of this stupid theater box!\" Every series, the TV version of the song was presented with re-worked lyrics. While the opening sequence evolved visually over the course of the show's five series, the musical composition remained essentially the same. Throughout the years, the song has become a staple of the franchise. The Muppet Theater is the setting for \"The Muppet Show\", a grand old vaudeville house that has seen better days. In episode 106, Kermit identifies the",
"psg_id": "499526"
},
{
"title": "Animal (Muppet)",
"text": "Animal (Muppet) Animal is the fictional wild and frenzied monster who is a drummer of Dr. Teeth and The Electric Mayhem, the fictional band from \"The Muppet Show\". He is one of The Muppets originally created by Michael K. Frith. Animal was performed by Frank Oz from his first appearance in the pilot for \"The Muppet Show\" until his 2000 appearance in the video game \"Muppet RaceMania\", and has been performed regularly by Eric Jacobson since his 2002 appearance in \"It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie\". On \"The Muppet Show\", his drumming is performed by Ronnie Verrell. Animal has",
"psg_id": "3306486"
},
{
"title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress",
"text": "court. He gave the king a diamond and said it was his last treasure. The king wished to please him, but the prince wanted only the answer to the riddle. When he asked, the king said he would have killed anyone else, but when the king went on asking what the prince wanted, the prince refused to ask for anything. Finally, the king told him that he could have what he wanted, if he consented to die afterward. He was the cypress, and his wife, whom he had brought before them in chains and rags, was the rose. He had",
"psg_id": "8543557"
},
{
"title": "The Last Movie",
"text": "hit in 1969. Based on the success of \"Easy Rider,\" Universal launched a project to give five young film makers $1 million each, and give them free rein to create a movie with little to no intervention from the studio (as had been done on \"Easy Rider\"). Given this freedom, Hopper spent much of 1970 in Peru, bringing many of his actor and musician friends to Peru—including singer Kris Kristofferson and director Samuel Fuller—and shooting the film under the working title \"Chinchero\". With hours and hours of footage, Hopper holed up in his home editing studio in Taos, New Mexico,",
"psg_id": "8426792"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence",
"text": "Sex and Violence\" was released on DVD in 2005, as an extra feature on the \"Muppet Show: Season One\" box set. On the box and on the DVD menus, it is referred to as \"The Muppet Show Pilot\". The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence aired on ABC on March 19, 1975. It was one of two pilots produced for \"The Muppet Show\". The other pilot, \"The Muppets Valentine Show\", aired in 1974. In this half-hour variety special, the Muppets parody the proliferation of sex and violence on television. Nigel, Sam the Eagle, and hippie",
"psg_id": "13795590"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "\"The Muppets\". At the end of the song, Gonzo the Great appeared onstage to play the final note, with various comical results. For the first series, he struck the O in the show's logo as a gong; in all other series, he appeared within the O to play a trumpet. Each episode ended with an extended instrumental performance of \"The Muppet Show Theme\" by the Muppet orchestra before Statler and Waldorf gave the last laugh of the night. Some last laugh sequences featured other Muppets on the balcony. For example, in one episode, the Muppets of \"Sesame Street\" appeared behind",
"psg_id": "499525"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "include backstage right (which includes Kermit's desk), the dressing rooms, the attic (featured in four compilation videos released in 1985), the canteen, the prop room, the stage, Statler and Waldorf's Box, the auditorium, reception, the recording studio, the stage door lobby, and the back alley. A replica of the theatre serves as the setting for the Muppet*Vision 3D attraction at Disney's Hollywood Studios and Disney California Adventure. Scooter's uncle J.P. Grosse owns the theatre, and rents it to the Muppets, as Scooter is only too happy to remind Kermit. In a deleted scene from \"It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas",
"psg_id": "499528"
},
{
"title": "The Great Muppet Caper",
"text": "Award for Best Young Musical Recording Artist for her performance of \"The First Time It Happens\", becoming the first, and only, non-human recipient in the history of the award. \"The Great Muppet Caper: The Original Soundtrack\" contains all of the songs from the film, as well as several portions of dialogue and background score. The album reached #66 on \"Billboard\"'s Top LP's and Tapes chart in 1981. The Great Muppet Caper The Great Muppet Caper is a 1981 mystery musical comedy film directed by Jim Henson, marking his feature directorial debut. The film is about the Muppets who must travel",
"psg_id": "4526465"
},
{
"title": "The Restaurant (UK series 3)",
"text": "The Restaurant (UK series 3) The third and final series of \"The Restaurant\" is a television series that aired in the United Kingdom on BBC Two from 29 October to 17 December in 2009. The judges were again Raymond Blanc, Sarah Willingham and David Moore. Nine couples competed for the chance to open their own restaurant, this time backed by all three judges. Filming for the third series, which is based in Bristol, began on 12 June. In what were apparently cost-cutting measures, the format was changed from previous series. There was only one episode each week, no challenge, and",
"psg_id": "13044667"
},
{
"title": "Gonzo (Muppet)",
"text": "Gonzo is a major character and the head writer of Miss Piggy's late night talk show, \"Up Late with Miss Piggy\". Gonzo is not a puppet version of a human or a recognizable animal. He has an awkward, non animal-like appearance, which includes purple-blue fur, purple feathers on his head, bug-eyes, and a long, hooked nose, referred to as a \"beak\". In \"The Muppet Show\" and \"The Muppet Movie\", he performed as a performance artist, stunt double and daredevil under the name \"The Great Gonzo\" (or \"Gonzo the Great\"). Gonzo is good friends with all of the Muppets, but performed",
"psg_id": "17497796"
},
{
"title": "The Restaurant at the End of the Universe",
"text": "The Restaurant at the End of the Universe The Restaurant at the End of the Universe (1980, ) is the second book in the \"Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy\" comedy science fiction \"trilogy\" by Douglas Adams, and is a sequel. It was originally published by Pan Books as a paperback. The book was inspired by the song \"Grand Hotel\" by British rock band Procol Harum. It takes its name from Milliways, the Restaurant at the End of the Universe, one of the settings of the book. \"The Restaurant at the End of the Universe\" begins just as \"The Hitchhiker's Guide",
"psg_id": "1637554"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "for home video: Linda Lavin, Shields & Yarnell, Crystal Gayle, Arlo Guthrie, Victor Borge, Phyllis George, Dyan Cannon, Christopher Reeve, Dizzy Gillespie, Anne Murray, Jonathan Winters, Andy Williams, Doug Henning, Carol Channing, Alan Arkin, Shirley Bassey, Joan Baez, Glenda Jackson, Loretta Swit, Hal Linden, Jean-Pierre Rampal, Chris Langham, Melissa Manchester, Gladys Knight, Wally Boag, and Buddy Rich. The Muppet Show The Muppet Show is a comedy television series created by Jim Henson and featuring the Muppets. After two pilot episodes produced in 1974 and 1975 failed to get the attention of network executives in the United States, Lew Grade approached",
"psg_id": "499546"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence",
"text": "The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence aired on ABC on March 19, 1975. It was one of two pilots produced for \"The Muppet Show\". The other pilot, \"The Muppets Valentine Show\", aired in 1974. In this half-hour variety special, the Muppets parody the proliferation of sex and violence on television. Nigel, Sam the Eagle, and hippie bassist Floyd Pepper prepare for a Pageant based on the Seven Deadly Sins, with Muppets representing the Sins—Envy, Anger, Gluttony, Vanity, Lust, greed, and Sloth. Additional Muppet performers: Rollie Krewson, Caroly Wilcox, and Jane Henson \"The Muppet Show:",
"psg_id": "13795589"
},
{
"title": "The Essential Doc Watson",
"text": "wish for... Although it's not as thorough an account of his musicianship as the four-CD Vanguard Years compilation, this disc does give any neophyte a good look at what he's about, and the music is excellent on its own terms.\" All songs Traditional unless otherwise noted. The Essential Doc Watson The Essential Doc Watson is the title of a recording by Doc Watson, released in 1973. It was originally released as a double-LP. The first LP of the original release contains studio recordings from Watson's early Vanguard releases. The second LP tracks were recorded live at the Newport Folk Festival",
"psg_id": "12270356"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Show",
"text": "Prince\"), Miss Piggy, Gonzo the Great, and Thog (from \"The Great Santa Claus Switch\"). New characters include Fozzie Bear, The Muppet Newsman, Scooter, Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, wardrobe lady Hilda, Uncle Deadly, Marvin Suggs and his Muppaphones, Trumpet Girl, and the singing duet of Wayne and Wanda. Recurring sketches include \"Veterinarian's Hospital\", \"At the Dance\", \"Talking Houses\", \"Panel Disscussions\", \"Fozzie's Monologue\", \"Talk Spot\", \"Muppet Labs\" and \"Gonzo's Act\". Several changes were made for the second series. Each week, Scooter would now greet the guest star in his or her dressing room before the opening theme song by announcing the time until",
"psg_id": "499536"
},
{
"title": "The Fountain Hopper",
"text": "The Fountain Hopper The Fountain Hopper or FoHo is an anonymous email-based student publication serving Stanford University. It is Stanford's most widely read student publication, consisting of an irregular newsletter with original reporting and a digest of Stanford-related news. Unlike other publications serving the Stanford community, it is fully independent, taking no money from either the University or the student union. \"The Fountain Hopper\" has broken several stories of national importance, including \"People v. Turner\". \"The Fountain Hopper\" was founded in September 2014 by Ilya Mouzykantskii, then a junior at Stanford University majoring in symbolic systems. The publication operated on",
"psg_id": "20573211"
},
{
"title": "The Restaurant at the End of the Universe",
"text": "1981 by Stephen Moore, best known for playing the voice of Marvin the Paranoid Android in the radio series, LP adaptations and in the TV series. In 1990, Adams himself recorded an unabridged edition, later re-released by New Millennium Audio in the United States and available from BBC Audiobooks in the United Kingdom. In 2006, actor Martin Freeman, who had played Arthur Dent in the 2005 movie, recorded a new unabridged edition of the audiobook. The Restaurant at the End of the Universe The Restaurant at the End of the Universe (1980, ) is the second book in the \"Hitchhiker's",
"psg_id": "1637564"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "clamshell box, at the time denoting a family film, with cover art designed to capitalize on the success of \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\". The film was also released onto Laserdisc and there is a DVD available in Germany (with German and English language). In March 2009, the movie was made available within the United States as part of Warner Brothers's \"Warner Archive\" manufacture-on-demand DVD service, at a price of $19.95 for a DVD containing the movie presented in its original aspect ratio, and its trailer in 4:3. Warner Archive will release on Blu-ray Michael Anderson's film Doc Savage: Man",
"psg_id": "8311949"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Law (1922 film)",
"text": "as family men – real men trying balance raising a family with the dangerous profession as guardians of the law. Yet, it would also show an officer of the law must sometimes seek resolution and balance between enforcing the law no matter what the circumstances versus the heart-felt obligations of a family man and father. \"In the Name of the Law\" had its premiere in New York City on July 9, 1922. It was first shown to movie patrons at the George M. Cohen theater which had been converted to show movies. Instead of the normal week booking for special",
"psg_id": "15019065"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "to have high expectations for the film, being their widest-released film of the holiday season and the second-widest release under the Walt Disney Pictures banner that year. However, the film opened in sixth place, initially reported to have collected $5.9 million in box office estimates, which was later revised to have grossed $5 million. Ultimately, \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" grossed a total of $27.3 million in North America. Despite being a modest box office success, \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" did not have a large effect during its theatrical release, having to face competition from \"\" and Disney's own \"Aladdin\". The",
"psg_id": "4022781"
},
{
"title": "Doc Savage: The Man of Bronze",
"text": "of distinguished scientists. The \"Seven Seas\" is actually the name of Doc Savage's private motor yacht in the pulp novels written by Lester Dent. Finally, Long Tom (Paul Gleason) mentions that Monk, Ham, Renny, Johnny, and he first met Doc Savage while fighting in the trenches during World War I and vowed to work together against evil-doers after the war. The 1991 novel \"Escape From Loki\" by Philip José Farmer retroactively tells the story of how Doc first met The Fabulous Five in a high-security German POW camp in 1918. Finally, the opening titles used the same typography (\"pictured\") used",
"psg_id": "8311941"
},
{
"title": "BraveStarr: The Movie",
"text": "BraveStarr: The Movie BraveStarr: The Movie (released in Europe as BraveStarr: The Legend) is an animated space Western film released on March 18, 1988 by Taurus Entertainment. The film was based on Filmation's television series and Mattel's action figure of the same name, and was also among the first animated features to use computer graphics. The film tells the story of the original discovery of Kerium (a fictional ore that serves as the main plot element of the TV series), and how the Galactic Marshall Bravestarr came to battle Tex Hex (a wanted outlaw) and his master Stampede (an evil",
"psg_id": "10027151"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "filmed. As with all Muppet films (except \"Muppets from Space\" (1999)), \"The Muppet Christmas Carol\" was shot as a musical. The soundtrack album peaked at number 189 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart. The soundtrack was digitally re-released by Walt Disney Records on November 6, 2012. \"When Love Is Gone\" was a song performed by the character Belle (portrayed by Meredith Braun) as she laments that Scrooge's love of money has replaced his love of her. The song itself was deleted from the original 1992 theatrical edition by Jeffrey Katzenberg of Walt Disney Studios, who believed that the following scene would",
"psg_id": "4022789"
},
{
"title": "Scooter (Muppet)",
"text": "and Nelson were also known for being vocally talented, and Scooter sat in with the band on occasion (as a vocalist or guest musician). Scooter and Floyd's rendition of \"Mr. Bass Man\" symbolizes Hunt and Nelson's relationship. Scooter has appeared in most Muppet films and television specials. In \"The Muppet Movie\", Scooter acts as The Electric Mayhem's manager. In \"The Great Muppet Caper\", he was a resident of the Happiness Hotel. In \"The Muppets Take Manhattan\", he was among the core group who attended college together and struggled to put their show on. In this appearance, he was the treasurer",
"psg_id": "3333304"
},
{
"title": "In the Name of the Brother",
"text": "marry King Leopold. She tells Regina she framed her to reveal what the other residents of Storybrooke really think of her, but Regina points out that anyone would have believed the airtight case Cora created. Regina realizes that Cora did it because she wanted her broken. She insists that Cora come with her to turn herself in, feeling that she deserves from Cora what she has been trying to give Henry—the effort to become worthy of one's child. Cora agrees, but during the car ride, she goads Regina over her loss of Henry and the impossibility of reclaiming him with",
"psg_id": "17043529"
},
{
"title": "The Muppet Christmas Carol",
"text": "VHS and LaserDisc releases. The LaserDisc version includes the only widescreen presentation of this song ever released. The 2002 and 2005 DVD releases do retain the song, but only in the full-screen version of the film. A 2012 standalone DVD release of the film uses the same disc from the 2005 release, so it also contains the song. However, a different DVD was used for the 2012 Blu-ray combo pack which does not contain the song. The Muppet Christmas Carol The Muppet Christmas Carol is a 1992 American musical fantasy comedy-drama film produced by Jim Henson Productions and distributed by",
"psg_id": "4022791"
},
{
"title": "The Kids Run the Restaurant",
"text": "the kids alone. The kids get bored of Tina’s uninspired babysitting and decide to open the restaurant. Gene envisions turning the restaurant into a fried chicken establishment called “McChicky’s,” while Tina envisions turning it into an organic health food restaurant. As such, they scare away customers craving burgers. Louise gets the idea to turn the restaurant basement into an underground casino, hiring Zeke as bouncer and the Pesto twins to spread the word. Tina becomes a waitress, and Gene assembles “The Cutie Patooties,” a girl group he’d formed at school the previous day, to perform. The casino quickly attracts both",
"psg_id": "17245057"
}
] | [
"frog legs",
"frogs' legs",
"frogs' legs",
"frogs' legs",
"frog leg",
"frogslegs",
"frog's legs",
"frogs legs"
] |
who directed the cable guy? | [
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "The Cable Guy The Cable Guy is a 1996 American black comedy film directed by Ben Stiller, starring Jim Carrey and Matthew Broderick. It was released in the United States on June 14, 1996. The film co-stars Leslie Mann, Jack Black, George Segal, Diane Baker, Eric Roberts, Owen Wilson, Janeane Garofalo, David Cross, Andy Dick, Amy Stiller, and Bob Odenkirk. Despite a modest commercial reception, the movie received mixed reviews. Over the years, the film has been considered by many as one of the most underrated works of Jim Carrey and Ben Stiller. After a failed marriage proposal to his",
"psg_id": "3563804"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "written and directed by Peter Weir, who would later direct Carrey in \"The Truman Show\" (1998). \"The Cable Guy\" was released on VHS on December 3, 1996, DVD on September 15, 1997 and Blu-ray on March 1, 2011. The Cable Guy: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the official soundtrack. It consists of previously unreleased songs, largely of alternative rock and heavy metal bands, and includes the first solo recording by Jerry Cantrell of Alice in Chains fame. The soundtrack includes Jim Carrey's version of Jefferson Airplane's \"Somebody to Love\" which was performed by him in the film. It also includes",
"psg_id": "3563822"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "The music video was included as a bonus feature on the 15th anniversary edition Blu-Ray of \"The Cable Guy\" in 2011. While the album as a whole was not well received, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic noted that \"Leave Me Alone\" positively \"rocks as hard as any Alice in Chains track\". The track \"Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth with Money in My Hand\" gained popularity for its appearance in the film and reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart in 1996. The Cable Guy The Cable Guy is a 1996 American black comedy film directed by Ben",
"psg_id": "3563824"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "Radio. Larry the Cable Guy Daniel Lawrence Whitney (born February 17, 1963), known professionally by his stage name Larry the Cable Guy, is an American stand-up comedian, actor, producer, country music artist and former radio personality. He was one of the members of the Blue Collar Comedy Tour, a comedy troupe which included Bill Engvall, Ron White, and Jeff Foxworthy (with whom he has starred on \"Blue Collar TV\"). Larry the Cable Guy has released seven comedy albums, of which three have been certified gold by the RIAA for shipments of 500,000 copies and in addition has starred in three",
"psg_id": "4137058"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "Larry the Cable Guy Daniel Lawrence Whitney (born February 17, 1963), known professionally by his stage name Larry the Cable Guy, is an American stand-up comedian, actor, producer, country music artist and former radio personality. He was one of the members of the Blue Collar Comedy Tour, a comedy troupe which included Bill Engvall, Ron White, and Jeff Foxworthy (with whom he has starred on \"Blue Collar TV\"). Larry the Cable Guy has released seven comedy albums, of which three have been certified gold by the RIAA for shipments of 500,000 copies and in addition has starred in three Blue",
"psg_id": "4137047"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "the Cable Guy was a likeable loser who intrudes upon the cable subscriber's life, but never in a physically threatening way. Carrey, Apatow and Stiller liked the setup of \"somebody who is really smart with technology invading somebody's life\", and opted to add slapstick and darker tones, changing into a satire of thrillers such as \"Cape Fear\", \"Unlawful Entry\" and \"The Hand That Rocks the Cradle\". The dialogue would also fit Carrey's style of comedy. Holtz wrote four additional drafts, each one darker than the previous, before leaving the project and giving Apatow the opportunity to take over the writing.",
"psg_id": "3563817"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector",
"text": "are vindicated. The film was panned by critics. It retains a \"Rotten\" 5% rating from critics at Rotten Tomatoes, with the website's consensus stating \"An aggressively lowbrow vehicle for its titular star, this gross-out comedy fails to \"git-r-done.\" The film garnered $15,680,099 at the American box office. Rotten Tomatoes ranked Larry The Cable Guy: Health Inspector #85 on its \"The 100 Worst Reviewed Films of All Time: 2000-2009\" list. The DVD was released August 8th 2006. Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector is a 2006 comedy film starring American stand-up comedian Larry the Cable",
"psg_id": "7447166"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "on 98.9/KQRC, Kansas City. He also appeared on WJRR in Orlando, Florida. He was brought to New England on \"Greg and the Morning Buzz\" on WHEB 100.3 and WGIR-FM 101.1 in Portsmouth and Manchester, New Hampshire, respectively, doing two commentaries a week. Initially performing stand-up under his real name with limited success, he became famous after developing the Cable Guy character, a personality that he now maintains throughout his stage act. The Cable Guy character has a stereotypical redneck appearance and a thick Southern accent, recounts stories about his \"family\", and uses, among other common expressions, his own catchphrase \"Git-R-Done!\".",
"psg_id": "4137051"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector",
"text": "Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector Larry the Cable Guy: Health Inspector is a 2006 comedy film starring American stand-up comedian Larry the Cable Guy. Larry, a municipal restaurant health inspector, is assigned a new rookie partner after recklessly closing restaurants for code violations, Amy Butlin (Iris Bahr), by his boss, Bart Tatlock (Tom Wilson). Together, Larry and Amy work to solve a series of food poisonings at four-star restaurants. Larry is a big city health inspector with questionable practices and his own way of doing things. Larry's boss, Bart Tatlock (Tom Wilson), in an attempt to acquire information on",
"psg_id": "7447161"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "girlfriend Robin Harris, Steven M. Kovacs moves into his own apartment. Taking advice from his friend Rick, Steven bribes cable guy, Ernie \"Chip\" Douglas, to give him free movie channels, which he does, after fixing Steven's television and trying to find the electrical problem behind the wall while muttering sexual innuendos. Chip gets Steven to hang out with him the next day in the local satellite dish and makes him one of his \"preferred customers\". Chip takes Steven to the satellite dish responsible for sending out television signals. Steven tells his problems with Robin to Chip, who advises him to",
"psg_id": "3563805"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "When one of the paramedics addresses him as \"buddy\", Chip asks the paramedic if he is truly his buddy, to which the paramedic replies \"Yeah, sure you are\", causing Chip to smile deviously, hinting that the paramedic is about to be his next victim. First time screenwriter Lou Holtz, Jr. had the idea for \"The Cable Guy\" while working as a prosecutor in Los Angeles, declaring that he once saw a cable company employee in the hallway of his mother's apartment building and started thinking, \"What's he doing here so late?\" The screenplay became the subject of a bidding war,",
"psg_id": "3563815"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "The film was on J. Hoberman's Top 10 best of the year. Roger Ebert included \"The Cable Guy\" in his worst of the year list for 1996, though colleague Gene Siskel disagreed, calling it \"a very good film. (Carrey's) best since \"The Mask\"\". Ebert's main problems with the film were that he found Carrey's performance so bizarre and creepy that it undermined the entire story, and also that the movie was more of a dark comedy than was necessary for it to work. The film was also noted for its similarities to the Australian telemovie \"The Plumber\" (1979), which was",
"psg_id": "3563821"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "Carrey brings to most movies. Despite the critical perception that the movie was a flop, it made a profit in excess of its $47 million production budget. It has gained cult like status among moviegoers. The film was released in the United Kingdom on July 12, 1996, and opened on #2, behind \"\". \"The Cable Guy\" has been regarded as having a darker tone than most of Carrey's previous work. Audiences had mixed reactions to this change of tone for Carrey and film critics gave mixed reviews. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 53% based on 72 reviews.",
"psg_id": "3563820"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "a song from $10,000 Gold Chain, a side project of Pearl Jam lead guitarist Mike McCready. White Zombie's \"More Human than Human\" is featured in a dramatic scene of the film but was not included on the soundtrack release. Cantrell's \"Leave Me Alone\" served as the soundtrack's promotional vehicle and was released as a single, peaking at No. 14 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. It had a music video that featured various footage from \"Cable Guy\" in a dark manner typical of Cantrell's style. It also had Jim Carrey's haunting face reaching out of a television screen observing Cantrell..",
"psg_id": "3563823"
},
{
"title": "The Guy Who Came Back",
"text": "The Guy Who Came Back The Guy Who Came Back is a 1951 film made by 20th Century Fox, directed by Joseph M. Newman, and starring by Paul Douglas, Joan Bennett and Linda Darnell. The screenplay was written by Allan Scott, based on story by W.G. Fay. Injured and out of shape, \"Hurricane\" Harry Joplin is unhappy about not being accepted for World War II duty by the Navy and unhappier still when the New York Titans decline to offer him a new contract, suggesting he become a coach instead. Harry refuses to believe his football days are over. While",
"psg_id": "12246308"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "third album, \"Morning Constitutions\", and its accompanying TV special were released in 2007. Whitney was roasted in a Comedy Central special on March 15, 2009. On February 8, 2011, the première of his newest travelogue series, \"Only in America with Larry the Cable Guy\", was broadcast on the History Channel. A total of 4.1 million viewers, 1.7 million adults 25–54, tuned in, nearly doubling the total for the \"Top Shot\" season 2 opener. During season two in the episode \"Larry Goes To Washington\", Whitney was the first on-air talent from a non-news crew allowed in the War Room, also known",
"psg_id": "4137053"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "Collar Comedy Tour–related films, as well as in \"\", \"Delta Farce\", and \"Witless Protection\", as well as voicing Mater in the \"Cars\" franchise. Whitney's catchphrase \"Git-R-Done!\" is also the title of his book. On January 26, 2010, the TV channel History announced that it was ordering a series starring Whitney called \"Only in America with Larry the Cable Guy\", in which he would explore the country and immerse himself in different lifestyles, jobs, and hobbies. The first episode of the series aired on February 8, 2011. The series finale aired August 28, 2013. Whitney was born in Pawnee City, Nebraska",
"psg_id": "4137048"
},
{
"title": "Larry the Cable Guy",
"text": "as the Command Center, as he explained during the program. In June 2012, Disneyland's California Adventure theme park's \"Cars Land\" features a ride called \"Mater's Junkyard Jamboree\" that features Whitney's voice as his character Mater from the Disney/Pixar \"Cars\" movies. Bektrom Foods of North Dakota developed a line of Larry the Cable Guy food products, such as boxed hamburger dinners, with some of the proceeds from its sales benefiting the \"Git-R-Done Foundation\". Whitney resides in Lincoln, Nebraska, on a farm. On July 3, 2005, he married his wife, Cara. They have two children together: a son named Wyatt (born August",
"psg_id": "4137054"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "admit his faults to Robin and invite her over to watch \"Sleepless in Seattle.\" Steven takes Chip's advice, and Robin agrees to watch the movie with him. Chip begins acting more suspiciously, running into Steven and his friends at the gym (Chip amuses Steven and his cohorts by destroying the backboard of the basketball hoop) and leaving several messages on Steven's answering machine. When Robin arrives to watch the movie, the cable is out, due to Chip, who intentionally sabotaged Steven's cable. Chip fixes the cable under the condition that they hang out again, to which Steven agrees. Chip takes",
"psg_id": "3563806"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "Chip's emotional desire for human contact) on the karaoke machine. Steven decides to enjoy the party and with Chip's help, Steven sleeps with a young party guest named Heather, who later Chip reveals is a prostitute and Steven throws Chip out. Chip tracks down Robin, who is on a date with another man. Chip enters wearing a crudely fashioned disguise consisting of a mustache and sunglasses. When the man goes to the bathroom, Chip severely beats him while using puns about \"freshening up\" and tells him to stay away from Robin. He later upgrades Robin's cable, saying that it is",
"psg_id": "3563808"
},
{
"title": "Some Guy Who Kills People",
"text": "Ken's 11-year-old daughter whom he never knew suddenly turns up in his life, hopeful of a reunion. The film was distributed by Grimm Distribution for theatrical release and DVD sales in October 2012 in the UK. The film received a Rotten Tomatoes score of 89%. Some Guy Who Kills People Some Guy Who Kills People is a 2012 American comedy-drama-horror film directed by Jack Perez and written by Ryan Levin. The film was made by a conglomerate of production studios—Level 10, Battle of Ireland Films, and Litn-Up Films—and had John Landis as executive producer. Ken Boyd is released from a",
"psg_id": "14599171"
},
{
"title": "Some Guy Who Kills People",
"text": "Some Guy Who Kills People Some Guy Who Kills People is a 2012 American comedy-drama-horror film directed by Jack Perez and written by Ryan Levin. The film was made by a conglomerate of production studios—Level 10, Battle of Ireland Films, and Litn-Up Films—and had John Landis as executive producer. Ken Boyd is released from a mental hospital and is given a chance at a new life working in an ice-cream parlour with his childhood friend Irv. Meanwhile several of the male residents responsible for torturing Ken are killed one by one, with all evidence pointing to Ken. To complicate things,",
"psg_id": "14599170"
},
{
"title": "Bill Cable",
"text": "\"Playgirl\", \"Playboy\", \"OUI\", \"Ah Men - Clothing Catalog\", \"That Look! - Clothing Catalog\", \"Frederick's of Hollywood - Clothing Catalog\", \"QQ Magazine\", \"After Dark\", \"California Scene\", \"Honcho\", \"The Best of Gallery\", \"MANPOWER!\", \"DAVID\", \"In Touch\", \"Blue Boy\", \"BARFLY\", \"GROOVY GUY\", \"VECTOR\", \"Celebrity Sleuth\", \"H.E.L.P. Drummer\", \"DRUMMER\", \"BODY\", \"International\", \"Entertainment West\", \"HIT & FUN\", \"Scream Queens\", \"Olympus\" (first edition in January 1972) and \"Mandate\" (first edition in April 1975). Cable acted in mainstream films, including gay and straight erotic films, as a film stuntman and apparitions for TV productions. His first cinematic movie, \"Bijou\" (1972), was directed by Wakefield Poole. Cable starred",
"psg_id": "17968440"
},
{
"title": "Who the Fuck Is That Guy? The Fabulous Journey of Michael Alago",
"text": "Who the Fuck Is That Guy? The Fabulous Journey of Michael Alago “Who The Fuck Is That Guy?” The Fabulous Journey Of Michael Alago, is a documentary film directed, written and edited by Drew Stone. A Stone Films NYC Production in Association with Rugged Entertainment and distributed by XLrator Media, the film documents the life of A & R man Michael Alago. The documentary tells the story of gay Puerto Rican A & R executive Michael Alago who grew up in a Hasidic neighborhood in Brooklyn in the early 1970s. At a young age he began sneaking out of his",
"psg_id": "20540802"
},
{
"title": "Who the Fuck Is That Guy? The Fabulous Journey of Michael Alago",
"text": "New Orleans. An additional year was spent clearing photos and music. Archival material was provided by Alago. Music by Jason Newsted, The Dead Boys, Nina Simone, Generation Kill & Borgo Pass. Original soundtrack by John Graves and Peter Spirer. Who the Fuck Is That Guy? The Fabulous Journey of Michael Alago “Who The Fuck Is That Guy?” The Fabulous Journey Of Michael Alago, is a documentary film directed, written and edited by Drew Stone. A Stone Films NYC Production in Association with Rugged Entertainment and distributed by XLrator Media, the film documents the life of A & R man Michael",
"psg_id": "20540805"
},
{
"title": "The Lonely Guy",
"text": "The Lonely Guy The Lonely Guy is a 1984 American romantic comedy film directed by Arthur Hiller and starring Steve Martin. The screenplay is credited to Ed. Weinberger and Stan Daniels (of \"Taxi\") as well as Neil Simon (for \"adaptation\"), and is based on the 1978 book \"The Lonely Guy's Book of Life\" by Bruce Jay Friedman. Martin portrays a greeting card writer who goes through a period of bad luck with women. In his despair, he writes a book titled \"A Guide for the Lonely Guy\", which changes his life. The film also stars Charles Grodin, Judith Ivey, and",
"psg_id": "7163075"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "After doing some investigating, Rick tells Steven that Chip has been fired from the cable company for stalking customers, and uses the names of television characters as aliases such as Chip Douglas from \"My Three Sons\" and Larry Tate from \"Bewitched\". Chip calls Steven that night, telling him he is paying Robin a visit. After visiting Robin's empty apartment, Steven tracks them down to the satellite dish, where Chip holds Robin hostage in a rainstorm. After a physical altercation and a chase, Steven is able to save Robin. As the police arrive, Chip goes into a speech on how he",
"psg_id": "3563812"
},
{
"title": "All Over the Guy",
"text": "All Over the Guy All Over the Guy is a 2001 American gay-themed romantic comedy film written by Dan Bucatinsky and directed by Julie Davis. \"All Over the Guy\" is about Eli (Dan Bucatinsky) and Tom (Richard Ruccolo). The film is told mostly in flashback, with Eli recounting his side to Esther (Doris Roberts), an HIV clinic worker as he waits for test results and Tom to a guy he meets at an Alcoholics Anonymous meeting. Tom is the son of emotionally distant alcoholic WASP parents who never quite accepted his sexual orientation and as a result is a heavy",
"psg_id": "2283271"
},
{
"title": "The Fat Guy Strangler",
"text": "The Fat Guy Strangler \"The Fat Guy Strangler\" is the 17th episode of the fourth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 27, 2005. In the episode, Lois discovers she has a long-lost brother, Patrick, who was institutionalized after seeing his mother being seduced. Lois gets him released, but after a childhood flashback induced by Peter, Patrick becomes traumatized and starts murdering overweight people. The episode was written by Chris Sheridan and directed by Sarah Frost, whilst guest stars were Bob Barker, Dave Boat, Max",
"psg_id": "6508862"
},
{
"title": "You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives",
"text": "of 7.8 million viewers and was the eighty-first most watched show of the week. Bob Sassone from TV Squad wrote that he could not stop laughing throughout the episode, feeling that there is \"just something really funny about gay dogs getting married and a giant gold statue of Dig 'Em, the Sugar Smacks mascot\". While reviewing the \"Family Guy: Volume 4\" DVD, Nancy Basile of About.com called the episode \"sharp\". You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives \"You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives\" is the 25th episode of the fourth season of \"Family Guy\". The",
"psg_id": "7105192"
},
{
"title": "The Simpsons Guy",
"text": "because although that series is rated PG, \"Family Guy\" aims \"to reach the most extreme and outlandish conclusion of any joke, no matter how harsh the punchline may be. For subjecting viewers to jokes about rape, cartoon nudity, and disturbing acts of violence, Fox's \"Family Guy\" will remain the Worst TV Show of the Week\". The Simpsons Guy \"The Simpsons Guy\" is the first episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", and the 232nd overall episode. \"The Simpsons Guy\" is a 44-minute-long crossover with \"The Simpsons\", and was written by Patrick Meighan and directed",
"psg_id": "17436477"
},
{
"title": "Cable railings",
"text": "in a single bundle, whereas for example, 7x7 would be 7 cable bundles of 7 cables twisted. This type of stainless strand is designed to have limited stretch, as compared to galvanized, making it a good long term cable railing solution. It has long been used for yacht stays and guy wires, proving its outdoor durability and strength. Cable flexibility is an important consideration in designing a cable railing. The old UBC (Uniform Building Code) and newer ICC (IBC and IRC) codes state that a 4” sphere shall not pass through any portion of a barrier on a guardrail. In",
"psg_id": "10945683"
},
{
"title": "Me and the Big Guy",
"text": "Me and the Big Guy Me and the Big Guy is a 1999 short film that parodies \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" by way of lampooning the fact that Big Brother is watching everyone, even those he'd rather not. Directed and written by Matt Nix, this short film follows the life of unnervingly happy-go-lucky Citizen 43275-B (played by Michael Naughton), who despite the oppressive totalitarian regime and Thought Police looks ever forward to returning home and telling 'The Big Guy' (played by Dan Kern) on the telescreen about his work-day. In much the same manner as an imaginary friend acts, 'The Big Guy'",
"psg_id": "7146488"
},
{
"title": "The Wrong Guy",
"text": "The Wrong Guy The Wrong Guy is a 1997 Canadian comedy film directed by David Steinberg. It was co-written by Dave Foley of \"The Kids in the Hall\" and \"Newsradio\" fame, along with David Anthony Higgins and Jay Kogen (the latter of \"The Simpsons\" writing fame). Foley also stars in the picture, along with David Anthony Higgins, Jennifer Tilly, Colm Feore and Joe Flaherty. The script was originally inspired by a sketch Foley himself wrote back during his days with \"The Kids in the Hall\". Dorky executive Nelson Hibbert (Foley), who gets passed over for a promotion after spending years",
"psg_id": "7369321"
},
{
"title": "The Wrong Guy",
"text": "and the murder's investigator, Detective Arlen (Higgins), who Nelson believes is trailing him. Chaotic events transpire and Nelson meets a narcoleptic farm girl, Lynn Holden (Tilly). What follows is a bizarre series of misadventures marked with slapstick routines and constant one-liners. The Wrong Guy The Wrong Guy is a 1997 Canadian comedy film directed by David Steinberg. It was co-written by Dave Foley of \"The Kids in the Hall\" and \"Newsradio\" fame, along with David Anthony Higgins and Jay Kogen (the latter of \"The Simpsons\" writing fame). Foley also stars in the picture, along with David Anthony Higgins, Jennifer Tilly,",
"psg_id": "7369323"
},
{
"title": "The Simpsons Guy",
"text": "The Simpsons Guy \"The Simpsons Guy\" is the first episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"Family Guy\", and the 232nd overall episode. \"The Simpsons Guy\" is a 44-minute-long crossover with \"The Simpsons\", and was written by Patrick Meighan and directed by Peter Shin. It originally aired in the United States on September 28, 2014, on Fox, where both \"The Simpsons\" and \"Family Guy\" have aired since their respective debuts. In the episode, the Griffins stay with the Simpsons after the former family's car is stolen just outside Springfield. After the Griffins get their car back,",
"psg_id": "17436458"
},
{
"title": "The Guy Who Came Back",
"text": "big game against the Navy, but he plays poorly and is benched. Harry asks if he can remain on the sideline for the sake of his son in the bleachers. When the war-depleted team runs out of healthy bodies, though, Harry is needed again and scores a touchdown. Delighted to win the game and his wife back, Harry is willing to accept a coaching job now. But before he can, an admiral who saw the football game offers gladly to induct a man fit enough to sink the Navy on this field of battle. The Guy Who Came Back The",
"psg_id": "12246310"
},
{
"title": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing",
"text": "the point. But you'll recognize them, and that's the other half.\" A sequel, \"That Gal...Who Was In That Thing: That Guy 2\", focused on similarly lesser-known but familiar character actresses, including Catherine Hicks, Alicia Coppola and Roxanne Hart, was released on Showtime in March 2015. That Guy... Who Was in That Thing That Guy... Who Was in That Thing is a 2012 documentary film by Ian Roumain and Michael Schwartz that features sixteen male character actors discussing their careers as working actors below the film star level but who are often recognized as being \"that guy\" who was in \"that",
"psg_id": "16871346"
},
{
"title": "Guy-wire",
"text": "Guy-wire A guy-wire, guy-line, or guy-rope, also known as simply a guy, is a tensioned cable designed to add stability to a free-standing structure. They are used commonly in ship masts, radio masts, wind turbines, utility poles, fire service extension ladders used in church raises and tents. A thin vertical mast supported by guy wires is called a guyed mast. Structures that support antennas are frequently of a lattice construction and are called \"towers\". One end of the guy is attached to the structure, and the other is anchored to the ground at some distance from the mast or tower",
"psg_id": "4089628"
},
{
"title": "The Fall Guy (1930 film)",
"text": "capabilities, and particularly singled out the weakness of Mae Clarke's performance. The Fall Guy (1930 film) The Fall Guy is a 1930 American pre-Code crime drama film, directed by Leslie Pearce and written by Tim Whelan, based upon the Broadway hit \"The Fall Guy, a Comedy in Three Acts\", written by George Abbott and James Gleason. It starred Jack Mulhall and Pat O'Malley, and its supporting cast included Mae Clarke, who would become famous the following year when James Cagney pushed a grapefruit into her face in the film, \"The Public Enemy\". When Johnny Quinlan loses his job in a",
"psg_id": "18130372"
},
{
"title": "The Fall Guy (1930 film)",
"text": "The Fall Guy (1930 film) The Fall Guy is a 1930 American pre-Code crime drama film, directed by Leslie Pearce and written by Tim Whelan, based upon the Broadway hit \"The Fall Guy, a Comedy in Three Acts\", written by George Abbott and James Gleason. It starred Jack Mulhall and Pat O'Malley, and its supporting cast included Mae Clarke, who would become famous the following year when James Cagney pushed a grapefruit into her face in the film, \"The Public Enemy\". When Johnny Quinlan loses his job in a drug store, he is afraid to tell his wife, Bertha, and",
"psg_id": "18130365"
},
{
"title": "You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives",
"text": "You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives \"You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives\" is the 25th episode of the fourth season of \"Family Guy\". The episode originally aired on April 30, 2006, on Fox. In the episode, Brian's gay cousin Jasper comes to Quahog with his boyfriend Ricardo to get married. Mayor West tries to ban same-sex marriage to divert attention from a bad investment he made with the taxpayers' money. Brian fights for gay marriage and ends up taking Mayor West hostage to get his view across. The episode was written by David A.",
"psg_id": "7105182"
},
{
"title": "Guy-wire",
"text": "man-made structures in the world. There are also many structures which consist of a free standing bottom and a guyed top. These are either partially guyed towers or additionally guyed towers, the latter of which may be used temporarily to support tall buildings during their construction. Guy-wire A guy-wire, guy-line, or guy-rope, also known as simply a guy, is a tensioned cable designed to add stability to a free-standing structure. They are used commonly in ship masts, radio masts, wind turbines, utility poles, fire service extension ladders used in church raises and tents. A thin vertical mast supported by guy",
"psg_id": "4089643"
},
{
"title": "Me and the Big Guy",
"text": "only world he has ever known. \"Me and the Big Guy\" was included on the free DVD that came with issue 4 of the film magazine \"Total Movie\", cover-dated April 2001. It included a running commentary with Matt Nix. Me and the Big Guy Me and the Big Guy is a 1999 short film that parodies \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" by way of lampooning the fact that Big Brother is watching everyone, even those he'd rather not. Directed and written by Matt Nix, this short film follows the life of unnervingly happy-go-lucky Citizen 43275-B (played by Michael Naughton), who despite the oppressive",
"psg_id": "7146492"
},
{
"title": "Guy Innes",
"text": "Guy Innes Guy Innes (1879–1953) was an Australian journalist who was the editor of \"The Herald\" newspaper in Melbourne between 1918 and 1921. Innes was born in Ballarat and became a journalist for \"The Argus\" in 1900. In 1910 he moved to \"The Herald\", becoming the editor in 1918, a position he maintained for three years until he was replaced by Keith Murdoch. In 1922, he took up a position as manager of \"The Herald\"'s cable service in London. During this time he became a well-known Australian identity on Fleet Street, serving on committees for the Institute of Journalists. He",
"psg_id": "18404156"
},
{
"title": "Guy-wire",
"text": "attached to them or to resist ground movement. Guys are particularly needed on \"dead-end\" (\"anchor\") poles, where a long straight section of wire line ends, or angles off in another direction. To protect the public against faults that might allow the cable to become electrified, utility guy cables usually either have a ceramic strain insulator (\"Johnny ball\"), or a fiberglass guy strain insulator inserted near the top, to ensure that any dangerous voltages do not reach the lower end of the wire accessible to the public. The lower end where the cable enters the ground is often encased in a",
"psg_id": "4089632"
},
{
"title": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing",
"text": "That Guy... Who Was in That Thing That Guy... Who Was in That Thing is a 2012 documentary film by Ian Roumain and Michael Schwartz that features sixteen male character actors discussing their careers as working actors below the film star level but who are often recognized as being \"that guy\" who was in \"that thing\". Two talent agents also comment on the challenges faced by such actors. The film was produced by Roumain, Schwartz and Brian Volk-Weiss for New Wave Entertainment. Doug Shanaberger described it as a \"wonderful new documentary\", saying: \"If you're wondering who they are, that's half",
"psg_id": "16871345"
},
{
"title": "Farmer Guy",
"text": "Farmer Guy \"Farmer Guy\" is the twentieth episode of the eleventh season and the 208th overall episode of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\". It aired on Fox in the United States on May 12, 2013, and is written by Patrick Meighan and directed by Mike Kim. In the episode, after Peter buys a farm to get away from Quahog's rising crime problem, he becomes a meth dealer. Tom Tucker and Joyce Kinney do a news report on rising crime in Quahog. Glenn Quagmire is mugged by a criminal who doesn't know who Truman Capote was. At Quahog's Ocean World,",
"psg_id": "17293390"
},
{
"title": "The Little Guy",
"text": "Brown called the episode \"twisty\" and \"mind-bending\", and called the episode's final scene \"surprising\", \"potentially story-changing\", \"intriguing\" and \"problematic\". The Little Guy \"The Little Guy\" is the second episode of the American television police procedural fantasy drama \"Awake\", which originally aired on NBC on March 8, 2012. The episode was written by series creator Kyle Killen and directed by executive producer Jeffrey Reiner. \"The Little Guy\" earned a Nielsen rating of 1.6, and was watched by 4.33 million viewers in its initial broadcast. The episode has generally received positive reviews, although many commentators criticized its ending (noting that the episode",
"psg_id": "16310703"
},
{
"title": "The Little Guy",
"text": "The Little Guy \"The Little Guy\" is the second episode of the American television police procedural fantasy drama \"Awake\", which originally aired on NBC on March 8, 2012. The episode was written by series creator Kyle Killen and directed by executive producer Jeffrey Reiner. \"The Little Guy\" earned a Nielsen rating of 1.6, and was watched by 4.33 million viewers in its initial broadcast. The episode has generally received positive reviews, although many commentators criticized its ending (noting that the episode was not as good as the series pilot). The show centers on Michael Britten (Jason Isaacs), a detective living",
"psg_id": "16310684"
},
{
"title": "The Lonely Guy",
"text": "Although edited out of actual sequence Martin eventually enters the old church (which still stands) at 51 31st Street, Astoria - only to realize he has interrupted the wrong wedding. \"The Lonely Guy\" received mixed reviews from critics. It holds a 48% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The Lonely Guy The Lonely Guy is a 1984 American romantic comedy film directed by Arthur Hiller and starring Steve Martin. The screenplay is credited to Ed. Weinberger and Stan Daniels (of \"Taxi\") as well as Neil Simon (for \"adaptation\"), and is based on the 1978 book \"The Lonely Guy's Book of Life\" by",
"psg_id": "7163081"
},
{
"title": "Sweet Guy",
"text": "was released on Mushroom/White Records in Australia and A&M Records in the US and Europe. \"Sweet Guy\" was the first single from the album, which reached No. 53 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and in September 1989 it peaked in the Top 40 in New Zealand. The video for \"Sweet Guy\" was directed by Claudia Castle, who had earlier directed Kelly's \"To Her Door\", which won 'Best Video' at the ARIA Music Awards of 1988. The video is shot in black and white and switches between Kelly and his band, and a couple fighting and making up. Kelly later",
"psg_id": "16315178"
},
{
"title": "Guy Ritchie",
"text": "Guy Ritchie Guy Stuart Ritchie (born 10 September 1968) is an English filmmaker, businessman and occasional actor, known for his crime films. He left secondary school and got entry-level jobs in the film industry in the mid-1990s. Ritchie eventually went on to direct commercials. In 1995, he directed his first film, \"The Hard Case\", a 20-minute short that impressed investors who backed his first feature film, the crime comedy \"Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels\" (1998). He then directed another crime comedy, \"Snatch\" (2000). Ritchie's other films include \"Revolver\" (2005), \"RocknRolla\" (2008), \"Sherlock Holmes\" (2009), and its sequel \"\" (2011).",
"psg_id": "905416"
},
{
"title": "All Over the Guy",
"text": "of wit and substance that actor-writer Dan Bucatinsky and director Julie Davis have moved gracefully from stage to screen with a change of title and sexual orientation.” All Over the Guy All Over the Guy is a 2001 American gay-themed romantic comedy film written by Dan Bucatinsky and directed by Julie Davis. \"All Over the Guy\" is about Eli (Dan Bucatinsky) and Tom (Richard Ruccolo). The film is told mostly in flashback, with Eli recounting his side to Esther (Doris Roberts), an HIV clinic worker as he waits for test results and Tom to a guy he meets at an",
"psg_id": "2283276"
},
{
"title": "The Dating Game (Family Guy)",
"text": "the night, behind \"The Simpsons\". The Dating Game (Family Guy) \"The Dating Game\" is the fourteenth episode of the fifteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 283rd episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on March 5, 2017, and is written by Tom Devanney and directed by Brian Iles. Prior to its rerun on June 18, 2017, FOX dedicated this rerun in memory of Adam West who died from leukemia on June 9, 2017 sometime after this season ended. At the Drunken Clam, Peter Griffin, Glenn Quagmire, Cleveland Brown, and Joe Swanson pointedly ignore",
"psg_id": "19800332"
},
{
"title": "The Dating Game (Family Guy)",
"text": "The Dating Game (Family Guy) \"The Dating Game\" is the fourteenth episode of the fifteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 283rd episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on March 5, 2017, and is written by Tom Devanney and directed by Brian Iles. Prior to its rerun on June 18, 2017, FOX dedicated this rerun in memory of Adam West who died from leukemia on June 9, 2017 sometime after this season ended. At the Drunken Clam, Peter Griffin, Glenn Quagmire, Cleveland Brown, and Joe Swanson pointedly ignore Joe's attempts to tell them",
"psg_id": "19800327"
},
{
"title": "You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives",
"text": "him a key for a Volkswagen Scirocco, and West drops the hostage charges. Jasper and Ricardo get married in the backyard of the Griffin house. Written by David A. Goodman, and directed by Dominic Polcino, series creator Seth MacFarlane came up with the idea for the episode while writing a pilot episode featuring two gay men. MacFarlane describes himself as \"incredibly passionate about [his] support for the gay community\", and finds it to be \"infuriating and idiotic\" that two gay partners \"have to go through this fucking dog and pony act when they stop at a hotel and the guy",
"psg_id": "7105187"
},
{
"title": "Guy Sprung",
"text": "Guy Sprung Guy Sprung is a director of film and theatre born in Ottawa in 1947. He lives in the Mile End area of Montreal and is the artistic director of Infinitheatre. Guy co-founded Half Moon Theatre in 1972 with Maurice Colbourne and Michael Irving and was the first Artistic Director. He directed the opening production of \"In the Jungle of the Cities\". Other productions he directed included \"Will Wat, If Not, What Will?\", \"Fall In and Follow Me\", \"Get Off My Back\", \"Ripper!\", \"The 3p Off Opera\" and \"Paddy\". He also directed the community productions \"Spare Us a Copper\"",
"psg_id": "13655743"
},
{
"title": "Guy Sprung",
"text": "Guy Sprung Guy Sprung is a director of film and theatre born in Ottawa in 1947. He lives in the Mile End area of Montreal and is the artistic director of Infinitheatre. Guy co-founded Half Moon Theatre in 1972 with Maurice Colbourne and Michael Irving and was the first Artistic Director. He directed the opening production of \"In the Jungle of the Cities\". Other productions he directed included \"Will Wat, If Not, What Will?\", \"Fall In and Follow Me\", \"Get Off My Back\", \"Ripper!\", \"The 3p Off Opera\" and \"Paddy\". He also directed the community productions \"Spare Us a Copper\"",
"psg_id": "13655739"
},
{
"title": "Christmas Guy",
"text": "Christmas Guy \"Christmas Guy\" is the eighth episode of the twelfth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\" and the 218th episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States and Canada on December 15, 2013, and is written by Patrick Meighan and directed by Greg Colton. The episode features the return of Brian Griffin (who had died two episodes earlier in \"Life of Brian\") after Stewie goes back in time to save him. The Griffin family goes to Quahog Mall for the annual Christmas Carnival, but they find the festivities have been cancelled, causing Stewie to go",
"psg_id": "17517336"
},
{
"title": "Jasmine Guy",
"text": "final season, Guy today remains best known for her starring role as Whitley Gilbert in the television sitcom \"A Different World.\" A spin-off from \"The Cosby Show\" and created by Cosby himself, the show aired from 1987 to 1993 on NBC. Guy wrote three episodes of the show and directed one, in addition to appearing in every episode: she started as a co-star, but ended up replacing the show's original star Lisa Bonet, who left the series. Guy was nominated for and won four consecutive NAACP Image Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series, from 1990 to 1993.",
"psg_id": "3935976"
},
{
"title": "Rachael vs. Guy: Celebrity Cook-Off",
"text": "Rachael vs. Guy: Celebrity Cook-Off Rachael vs. Guy: Celebrity Cook-Off is an American cooking competition series that premiered on Food Network on January 1, 2012. The series pits Team Captains Rachael Ray and Guy Fieri against each other in determining who is the best cooking mentor toward their team of four celebrities. Each week, one celebrity will be eliminated, with the \"last star standing\" winning a $50,000.00 cash donation toward their charity. The series premiere earned 3.524 million viewers, and a rating of 1.1; it ranked 3rd overall in the cable ratings that night. The second season premiered on January",
"psg_id": "16137799"
},
{
"title": "The Ballad of Cable Hogue",
"text": "The Ballad of Cable Hogue The Ballad of Cable Hogue is a 1970 American Western film directed by Sam Peckinpah and starring Jason Robards, Stella Stevens and David Warner. Set in the Arizona desert during a period when the frontier was closing, the film follows three years in the life of a failed prospector. While unmistakably a Western, the movie is unconventional for the genre and for the director. It contains only a few brief scenes of violence and gunplay, relying more on a subtly crafted story that could better be characterized as comedic in nature. Cable Hogue is isolated",
"psg_id": "6920206"
},
{
"title": "Cable 1971",
"text": "Cable 1971 Cable 1971, otherwise known as Priority Signal or File 1971 was a high profile and secret military signal communicated between the two main inter-services branches of Pakistan–the Pakistan Army and the Pakistan Navy. The military cable was directed through the Naval Intelligence and Military Intelligence to ISI sent on December 1952 to its headquarter. The cable came in the wake of reactionary of Basic Principles Committee's first report towards the writing of the first set of the Constitution of Pakistan. The cable was sent by then-Commodore S.M. Ahsan to DG ISI Major-General R. Cawthome on a file coincidentally",
"psg_id": "19887644"
},
{
"title": "The Guy from Harlem",
"text": "The Guy from Harlem The Guy from Harlem is a 1977 American Blaxploitation film directed by Rene Martinez, Jr. The film is also known as The Good Guy from Harlem. Al Connors (Loye Hawkins) is a private detective operating in Miami, Florida. Upon arrival at his office he's told by his secretary that an old CIA contact and friend had been trying to get a hold of him in Al's absence from the office. The CIA contact, David McLeod, arrives shortly afterwards in order to enlist Al's services to protect the wife of an African head of state in town",
"psg_id": "14306035"
},
{
"title": "Be Natural: The Untold Story of Alice Guy-Blaché",
"text": "has ever heard of Alice Guy-Blaché.\" Reviewing for \"The Hollywood Reporter\", Leslie Felperin considered that \"Be Natural\" \"represents a timely contribution to the international conversation about the challenges facing women filmmakers while also boosting the reputation of someone who really should be better known by now as a role model. As a teaching and consciousness-raising tool, it will be an indispensable resource.\" Be Natural: The Untold Story of Alice Guy-Blaché Be Natural: The Untold Story of Alice Guy-Blaché is a 2018 documentary about the first female filmmaker Alice Guy-Blaché, directed by Pamela B. Green. It was screened out of competition",
"psg_id": "20797460"
},
{
"title": "The Big Bang Theory (Family Guy)",
"text": "The Big Bang Theory (Family Guy) \"The Big Bang Theory\" is the 16th episode of the ninth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\". It aired on Fox in the United States on May 8, 2011. This episode follows Stewie and Brian on their quest to stop Stewie's evil half-brother Bertram from going back in time to the Renaissance period and killing Leonardo da Vinci, who is a part of Stewie's ancestry, in order to prevent Stewie's existence. The episode was written by David A. Goodman and directed by Dominic Polcino. After failing to make a good comeback joke",
"psg_id": "15552179"
},
{
"title": "Back to the Woods (Family Guy)",
"text": "Back to the Woods (Family Guy) \"Back to the Woods\" is the eleventh episode of the sixth season in the Fox animated comedy series \"Family Guy\" that originally aired on February 17, 2008. The episode follows Peter Griffin as he tries to regain his identity that has been stolen by actor James Woods, who has done so to get revenge at Peter for what he did to him at the end of \"Peter's Got Woods\". The episode was written by Tom Devanney and it was directed by Brian Iles. It guest starred Woods, Barry Manilow, James Burkholder and Dave Van",
"psg_id": "11035284"
},
{
"title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (film)",
"text": "the symptoms of clinical depression in himself. Another troubling aspect of the production was the difficulty in obtaining a director. The producers approached Steven Spielberg, who was in post-production of \"Jaws\", but ultimately decided against him. The first director attached to the film was Guy Hamilton, who directed the previous three Bond films as well as \"Goldfinger\", but he left after being offered the opportunity to direct the 1978 film \"Superman\", although Richard Donner took over the project. Eon Productions later turned to Lewis Gilbert, who had directed the earlier Bond film \"You Only Live Twice\". With a director finally",
"psg_id": "8516400"
},
{
"title": "The New Guy",
"text": "modest box office success, grossing $31,167,388 worldwide against a $13 million production budget. Songs that were featured in the film but do not appear on the soundtrack include: The New Guy The New Guy is a 2002 American teen comedy film directed by Ed Decter. The film tells the story of high school loser Dizzy Gillespie Harrison. Dizzy is an unpopular, high school band geek going through a hellish senior year. In an attempt to make a new identity for himself, Dizzy gets himself expelled from his high school, learns how to be cool from a prison inmate, and enrolls",
"psg_id": "5610593"
},
{
"title": "The New Guy",
"text": "The New Guy The New Guy is a 2002 American teen comedy film directed by Ed Decter. The film tells the story of high school loser Dizzy Gillespie Harrison. Dizzy is an unpopular, high school band geek going through a hellish senior year. In an attempt to make a new identity for himself, Dizzy gets himself expelled from his high school, learns how to be cool from a prison inmate, and enrolls at a new high school under the alias Gil Harris. He is quick to make new friends and soon gains respect from jocks and geeks alike, uniting a",
"psg_id": "5610583"
},
{
"title": "Saturated Fat Guy",
"text": "the previous episode, and making it the second most-watched show of the night, behind \"The Simpsons\". Saturated Fat Guy \"Saturated Fat Guy\" is the sixteenth episode of the fifteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 285th episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on March 19, 2017, and is written by Damien Fahey and directed by Steve Robertson. Lois shows the Griffin family a documentary called \"Food Kills\" where its host Steven McCormick – who brags that he is Matt Lauer's cousin – talks about the food industry and the dangers of processed foods",
"psg_id": "19800317"
},
{
"title": "Saturated Fat Guy",
"text": "Saturated Fat Guy \"Saturated Fat Guy\" is the sixteenth episode of the fifteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 285th episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on March 19, 2017, and is written by Damien Fahey and directed by Steve Robertson. Lois shows the Griffin family a documentary called \"Food Kills\" where its host Steven McCormick – who brags that he is Matt Lauer's cousin – talks about the food industry and the dangers of processed foods that make Americans obese. Lois takes the message to heart and decides to put the whole",
"psg_id": "19800311"
},
{
"title": "Nice Guy Johnny",
"text": "Bromley concluded, \"I wish I could speak more highly of Nice Guy Johnny, but the audience for Burns' films seems to be shrinking thanks to outings like this one. It inspires mostly indifference.\" Nice Guy Johnny Nice Guy Johnny is a 2010 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Edward Burns, and starring Matt Bush, Kerry Bishé, and Burns. Johnny Rizzo, a young man who dreams of working in radio, is engaged to Claire. When Claire demands that he pursue a more realistic goal than following his dreams, Johnny's uncle Terry attempts to tempt him away from the relationship",
"psg_id": "14836045"
},
{
"title": "The Lucky Guy",
"text": "The Lucky Guy The Lucky Guy (行運一條龍) is a 1998 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Lee Lik-Chi (李力持) and starring Stephen Chow, Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文), Daniel Chan (陳曉東) and Shu Qi. \"Lucky\" Coffee Shop is well known for its egg tarts and tea. Waiter Sui, named as Prince Egg Tart, attracts lots of girls but only loves Candy. He and his friends, Nam, and Fok, all have love problems. At the same time, the coffee shop may collapse since the landlord is increasing the rent tremendously. Let's see how the lucky guys of the shop can revert this situation...",
"psg_id": "8785118"
},
{
"title": "The Lucky Guy",
"text": "The Lucky Guy The Lucky Guy (行運一條龍) is a 1998 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Lee Lik-Chi (李力持) and starring Stephen Chow, Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文), Daniel Chan (陳曉東) and Shu Qi. \"Lucky\" Coffee Shop is well known for its egg tarts and tea. Waiter Sui, named as Prince Egg Tart, attracts lots of girls but only loves Candy. He and his friends, Nam, and Fok, all have love problems. At the same time, the coffee shop may collapse since the landlord is increasing the rent tremendously. Let's see how the lucky guys of the shop can revert this situation...",
"psg_id": "8785117"
},
{
"title": "Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable",
"text": "Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable Ernest Cable, 1st Baron Cable (1 December 1859 – 28 March 1927) was an Indian-born British merchant and financier. Born in Calcutta, he was the eldest son of George Hebberd Cable, a superintendent with the Indian Customs and Excise Service. His mother Emily Maria, was the daughter of William Pickersgill, who had served in the Royal Navy. Cable was educated privately and at the University of Calcutta. After his education Cable became first employed in Calcutta at Ashburner and Co and then worked for Lyall, Rennie and Co, both trading agencys. Aged seventeen he joined",
"psg_id": "9602172"
},
{
"title": "The Scary Guy",
"text": "are chosen simply because The Scary Guy was a computer salesman at one point in his life and they looked \"cool\". The Scary Guy The Scary Guy (sometimes stylized THE SCARY GUY) (born ) is a United Kingdom-based American motivational speaker who campaigns worldwide to eliminate hate, violence, prejudice, and bullying in schools and corporations. In addition to being a tattoo shop owner, comic, entertainer, inspirational speaker, and performance artist, The Scary Guy has pierced nose, eyebrows, and ears and covers over 85 percent of his body with tattoos. The Scary Guy was born on December 29, 1953, as Earl",
"psg_id": "10403752"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Guy (2015 film)",
"text": "The Perfect Guy (2015 film) The Perfect Guy is a 2015 American romantic thriller film directed by David M. Rosenthal, produced by Tommy Oliver and written by Alan B. McElroy and Tyger Williams and stars Sanaa Lathan, Michael Ealy, Holt McCallany and Morris Chestnut. Ealy and Lathan also served as executive producers on the film. \"The Perfect Guy\" was released in North America on September 11, 2015. The film grossed $60.3 million against its budget of $12 million. Successful lobbyist Leah Vaughn breaks up with her boyfriend, Dave King, because he refuses to commit to her wishes of starting a",
"psg_id": "18204223"
},
{
"title": "The Boys in the Band (Family Guy)",
"text": "The Boys in the Band (Family Guy) \"The Boys in the Band\" is the first episode of the fifteenth season of the animated sitcom \"Family Guy\", and the 270th episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on September 25, 2016, and is written by Chris Regan and directed by Joseph Lee. In the episode, Stewie and Brian form a children's band, which later disbands after an old flame of Stewie's gets in the way. Meanwhile, Chris goes to work for Quagmire. This episode was dedicated to the memory of \"Family Guy\" music editor Doug Lackey. Brian and",
"psg_id": "19752452"
},
{
"title": "Lucky Guy (musical)",
"text": "Lucky Guy (musical) Lucky Guy is a musical comedy written and directed by Willard Beckham. The piece tells the story of Billy Ray Jackson, a young musician from Oklahoma who wins a songwriting contest and is invited to Nashville to record his song. He becomes the target of the used-car dealer Big Al Wright and the fading star Miss Jeannie Jeannine (the \"Queen of Country Music\"), who want to steal Billy Ray's song and use it to revitalize Jeannie's career. The show premiered on May 19, 2011, Off-Broadway at the Little Shubert Theatre, for a planned run through July 24",
"psg_id": "17266626"
},
{
"title": "Hard Guy",
"text": "Hard Guy Hard Guy is a 1941 American film directed by Elmer Clifton. The film is also known as Professional Bride in the United Kingdom. Vic Monroe is the proprietor of the Tropical Inn nightclub. He also runs a special racket involving the women working at the club. The female employees catch eligible bachelors, marry them and then gets the marriage annulled immediately, making quite a profit from the settlement. Monroe's plans to marry off one of his dancers, Doris Starr, who is still oblivious about the annulment racket going on. Monroe has his sights on Anthony Tremaine, Jr., and",
"psg_id": "14849044"
},
{
"title": "Jasmine Guy",
"text": "Guy's first appearance on the big screen came in 1988 in Spike Lee's musical-drama film \"School Daze.\" Guy played the role of Dina, a member of the light-skinned, straight-haired African American women of Gamma Ray (a women's auxiliary to the Gamma Phi Gamma fraternity). Filming on \"School Daze\" was completed just prior to her joining the cast of \"A Different World.\" The following year, Guy appeared as Dominique La Rue in \"Harlem Nights\" starring Eddie Murphy (who also directed) alongside Richard Pryor with Redd Foxx. In the 1989 film, Pryor portrays Harlem \"Sugar\" Ray, the owner of an illegal casino",
"psg_id": "3935977"
},
{
"title": "Sonali Cable",
"text": "brother Sadda. Raghu joins her in the shop and in her life. The album is released on 9 September 2014. Sonali Cable received mixed reviews from critics. Sonali Cable Sonali Cable is a 2014 Indian Bollywood film directed by Charudutt Acharya and produced by Ramesh Sippy and Rohan Sippy. The script, penned by Acharya himself, was one of the eight scripts selected for Mumbai Mantra-Sundance Institute Screenwriters Lab 2012, chosen through an evaluation process of submissions from around the world, including the United States, United Kingdom, Italy, France and Germany. Newcomer, Rhea Chakraborty, has been roped in to play a",
"psg_id": "17150895"
},
{
"title": "Guy Schwartz",
"text": "Guy Schwartz Guy Schwartz (born February 17, 1952) is an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, videographer, music journalist, media activist, and 2016 presidential candidate, mostly known for his collaborative involvement with other Texas musicians, a couple of regional minor-hit records in the 1970s and 1980s, his three local Houston, Texas cable access TV series featuring local and regional original music, and live performances featuring set pieces plus spontaneous music and lyrics. Schwartz began taking piano lessons and doing voice work on radio commercials at age five. The crew assembled to record spots for his father's furniture store in Newark, New Jersey,",
"psg_id": "16125312"
},
{
"title": "Family Guy",
"text": "government reacted negatively to the episode and banned \"Family Guy\" from airing on their local networks, which generally syndicate American programming. Venezuelan justice minister Tareck El Aissami, citing the promotion of the use of cannabis, stated that any cable stations that did not stop airing the series would be fined; the government showed a clip which featured Brian and Stewie singing the praises of marijuana as a demonstration of how the United States supports cannabis use. In \"Extra Large Medium\" (season eight, 2010) a character named Ellen (who has Down syndrome) states that her mother is the former Governor of",
"psg_id": "1565310"
},
{
"title": "Guy the Gorilla",
"text": "mime performance partly on Guy's behaviour. Guy the Gorilla Guy the Gorilla (1946–1978) was a western lowland gorilla (\"Gorilla gorilla gorilla\") who was London Zoo's famous resident, something of a celebrity in the 1960s–70s and was often profiled on children's TV shows and natural history productions. Guy the Gorilla was one of London Zoo's best-loved animals. The exact day of Guy's birth was never known, but the official birthday was set by the Zoo as May 30, and he received large numbers of cards every year. Guy arrived at the zoo on 5 November 1947, Guy Fawkes Night, hence his",
"psg_id": "8086060"
},
{
"title": "Guy the Gorilla",
"text": "Guy the Gorilla Guy the Gorilla (1946–1978) was a western lowland gorilla (\"Gorilla gorilla gorilla\") who was London Zoo's famous resident, something of a celebrity in the 1960s–70s and was often profiled on children's TV shows and natural history productions. Guy the Gorilla was one of London Zoo's best-loved animals. The exact day of Guy's birth was never known, but the official birthday was set by the Zoo as May 30, and he received large numbers of cards every year. Guy arrived at the zoo on 5 November 1947, Guy Fawkes Night, hence his name. He was a tiny baby,",
"psg_id": "8086055"
},
{
"title": "The Scary Guy",
"text": "The Scary Guy The Scary Guy (sometimes stylized THE SCARY GUY) (born ) is a United Kingdom-based American motivational speaker who campaigns worldwide to eliminate hate, violence, prejudice, and bullying in schools and corporations. In addition to being a tattoo shop owner, comic, entertainer, inspirational speaker, and performance artist, The Scary Guy has pierced nose, eyebrows, and ears and covers over 85 percent of his body with tattoos. The Scary Guy was born on December 29, 1953, as Earl Kenneth Kaufmann, to his father, Carroll August Kaufmann, and his mother Constance Joan Buckingham. Growing up in New Hope, Minnesota, The",
"psg_id": "10403750"
},
{
"title": "High-voltage cable",
"text": "from the electric field. The field itself is diverted as shown in figure 5, where the equipotential lines are smoothly directed from the inside of the cable to the outer part of the bi-manchet (and vice versa at the other side of the device). The crux of the matter is here, like in the cable terminal, that the inner bore of this bi-manchet is chosen smaller than the diameter over the cable insulation. In this way a permanent pressure is created between the bi-manchet and the cable surface and cavities or electrical weak points are avoided. Installing a terminal or",
"psg_id": "13948128"
},
{
"title": "Danielle Cable: Eyewitness",
"text": "Danielle Cable: Eyewitness Danielle Cable: Eyewitness (also known as \"Eyewitness: The Danielle Cable Story\") is a British television true crime drama film, based upon the murder of Stephen Cameron by Kenneth Noye in a road rage incident in 1996. The film was co-written for television by playwrights Kate Brooke and Terry Winsor, and was directed by Adrian Shergold. It was first broadcast on ITV on 14 April 2003. The film details the events following the killing, in which the sole witness to the murder, Cameron's fiancé Danielle Cable (Joanne Froggatt), is forced to change her identity and go into hiding",
"psg_id": "20733798"
},
{
"title": "Danielle Cable: Eyewitness",
"text": "Danielle Cable: Eyewitness Danielle Cable: Eyewitness (also known as \"Eyewitness: The Danielle Cable Story\") is a British television true crime drama film, based upon the murder of Stephen Cameron by Kenneth Noye in a road rage incident in 1996. The film was co-written for television by playwrights Kate Brooke and Terry Winsor, and was directed by Adrian Shergold. It was first broadcast on ITV on 14 April 2003. The film details the events following the killing, in which the sole witness to the murder, Cameron's fiancé Danielle Cable (Joanne Froggatt), is forced to change her identity and go into hiding",
"psg_id": "20733795"
},
{
"title": "A Very Honorable Guy",
"text": "the fullest, then kill himself. A Very Honorable Guy A Very Honorable Guy is a 1934 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Lloyd Bacon and written by Earl Baldwin. The film stars Joe E. Brown, Alice White, Robert Barrat, Alan Dinehart, Irene Franklin and Hobart Cavanaugh. The film was released by Warner Bros. on May 5, 1934. Well respected local good guy, Feet Samuels finds himself heavily in debt due to an uncharacteristic gambling binge. Feet decides the only way to settle the bill is by selling his body to an ambitious doctor who agrees to allow him one last",
"psg_id": "18959392"
},
{
"title": "That Guy Dick Miller",
"text": "That Guy Dick Miller That Guy Dick Miller is a 2014 documentary directed by Elijah Drenner. The film had its world premiere on March 7, 2014 at South by Southwest and looks into the life and career of character actor Dick Miller. Funding for the film was raised through a successful Kickstarter campaign. The documentary surveys the life and acting career of Dick Miller, who has performed in over 170 roles in various films and television shows as a character actor. It features several interviews, as well as footage from many of Miller's performances. Critical reception for \"That Guy Dick",
"psg_id": "17927471"
},
{
"title": "A Very Honorable Guy",
"text": "A Very Honorable Guy A Very Honorable Guy is a 1934 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Lloyd Bacon and written by Earl Baldwin. The film stars Joe E. Brown, Alice White, Robert Barrat, Alan Dinehart, Irene Franklin and Hobart Cavanaugh. The film was released by Warner Bros. on May 5, 1934. Well respected local good guy, Feet Samuels finds himself heavily in debt due to an uncharacteristic gambling binge. Feet decides the only way to settle the bill is by selling his body to an ambitious doctor who agrees to allow him one last month to live life to",
"psg_id": "18959391"
},
{
"title": "Mr. Nice Guy (1997 film)",
"text": "Mr. Nice Guy (1997 film) Mr. Nice Guy (一個好人, LSHK \"Jat1 go3 hou2 jan4\") is a 1997 Hong Kong action film directed by Sammo Hung, who makes a cameo as an unfortunate cyclist. The film stars Jackie Chan and Richard Norton. The film was released in Hong Kong on January 31, 1997. \"Mr. Nice Guy\" features a collaboration between Jackie Chan and Richard Norton, reuniting them for the first time since 1993's \"City Hunter\" and also Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung had worked in the 1985's \"Twinkle, Twinkle Lucky Stars\". \"Mr. Nice Guy\" was filmed in Melbourne, Australia. Television journalist",
"psg_id": "3129995"
},
{
"title": "The Good Guy (film)",
"text": "The Good Guy (film) The Good Guy is a 2009 romantic comedy film directed by Julio DePietro starring Alexis Bledel, Scott Porter, and Bryan Greenberg. The narrator, Tommy (Scott Porter), is young, clever, charming, and attractive. He's got a smart, pretty girlfriend, Beth (Alexis Bledel), a young Manhattanite and urban conservationist. He's also very good at his investment broker job, impressing his ruthless, cynical boss, Cash (Andrew McCarthy). When a key member of Tommy's sales team suddenly leaves for a competitor, Tommy needs to fill his spot quickly, and takes a chance on the bumbling Daniel (Bryan Greenberg), a former",
"psg_id": "14292932"
},
{
"title": "The Cable Guy",
"text": "on Steven, as well as telling Robin an anecdote about a loved one who died as a result of poor relationship communication. Robin decides to get back together with Steven as a result. However, Steven tells Chip that they cannot be friends, which sets a hurt Chip on a series of vengeful acts. He gets Steven arrested for possession of stolen property at the moment that Steven makes a big business deal. During his time in jail, he is visited by his parents and Chip, who mocks him through a prison visitation window. Steven tries to alert a guard about",
"psg_id": "3563809"
}
] | [
"benjamin stiller",
"benjamin edward stiller",
"ben stiiller",
"ben stiller",
"quinlin dempsey stiller"
] |
what type of drug is sherman klump trying to perfect in the nutty professor? | [
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "spawned a sequel, \"\", which was released in 2000. The film was re-released on Blu-ray combo pack on March 6, 2012, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Universal Studios. At Wellman College, thousands of hamsters overrun the campus after being accidentally released by Sherman Klump, a morbidly obese but very kind-hearted professor. Meanwhile, Sherman has created an experimental formula that reconstructs the DNA of an obese person in a way that allows them to lose weight more easily. After his lecture, Sherman meets and instantly falls in love with Carla Purty, a chemistry graduate who is a big fan of",
"psg_id": "7852596"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (character)",
"text": "The Nutty Professor (character) The Nutty Professor (known as Julius E. Kelp in the original film (1963) and as Prof. Sherman Klump in the 1996 remake, and by his alter ego Buddy Love) is a fictional character portrayed by Jerry Lewis in \"The Nutty Professor\" and its respective sequel, and by Eddie Murphy in the 1996 version and its 2000 sequel \"\". Julius E. Kelp is an awkward and shy but intelligent and lively chemist professor. Sherman Klump is a jolly, kind-hearted science teacher at Welman College. Murphy also played the rest of Klump's family in the sequel. Lewis was",
"psg_id": "9265649"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (character)",
"text": "new youth serum to regress Buddy to amniotic fluid allowing him to 'drink' Buddy and regain his old intellect. However, Buddy dies and evaporates into a public coin fountain. Denise and Klump's father, Cletus, arrive just in time to help him when he loses his intelligence. Cletus forces Klump to drink the water from the fountain, which still retains enough of Buddy's genetic pattern, and he regains his intelligence. Later, he and Denise are married. Sherman Klump appears in the third season \"Robot Chicken\" episode \"Endless Breadsticks\". The Nutty Professor (character) The Nutty Professor (known as Julius E. Kelp in",
"psg_id": "9265655"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps Nutty Professor II: The Klumps is a 2000 American science-fiction romantic-comedy film directed by Peter Segal. It is a sequel to the 1996 film \"The Nutty Professor\". In contrast to the previous film, subplots which are centered on his parents (with his brother and grandmother, providing comic relief) occupy a substantial part of the film. Like the first film, the sequel's theme song is \"Macho Man\" by The Village People, which this time is played during the end credits. After finding success with a DNA restructuring formula in the first film, Sherman Klump has created",
"psg_id": "5156607"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film) The Nutty Professor is a 1996 American slapstick science-fiction comedy film starring Eddie Murphy. It is a remake of the 1963 film of the same name, which starred Jerry Lewis, which itself was a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\". The film co-stars Jada Pinkett, James Coburn, Larry Miller, Dave Chappelle and John Ales. The original music score was composed by David Newman. The film won Best Makeup at the 69th Academy Awards. Murphy portrays a university professor, Sherman Klump, a kind-hearted man who is morbidly obese. A",
"psg_id": "7852594"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "to the shocked audience, including his parents; he says that Buddy was who he thought he and everybody else wanted him to be, and that he should accept himself for who he is. As he leaves, Carla stops him and asks why he lied; he says he did not believe that she would accept him. While they don't initiate a romantic relationship, Sherman and Carla remain friends and share a dance together. Richmond rehires Sherman and Hartley gives the donation to Sherman because he is \"a brilliant scientist and a gentleman.\" \"The Nutty Professor\" was the first Tom Shadyac film",
"psg_id": "7852603"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "The Nutty Professor The Nutty Professor is a 1963 American comic science fiction film directed, co-written (with Bill Richmond) and starring Jerry Lewis. The score was composed by Walter Scharf. The film is a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde\". \"The Nutty Professor\" has been described as perhaps the finest and most memorable film of Lewis's career.In 2004, \"The Nutty Professor\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". A remake was released in 1996, starring Eddie Murphy and Jada Pinkett-Smith",
"psg_id": "2954935"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "\"at once feeding us what we like and despising us for swallowing it.\" Most critics, however, mixed a generally negative assessment of the movie with at least a nod towards Murphy's versatility and comic talent. Roger Ebert gave the film three stars, noting that while it was \"raucous\" and \"scatological,\" the film overall proved to be \"very funny\" and \"never less than amazing.\" Nutty Professor II: The Klumps Nutty Professor II: The Klumps is a 2000 American science-fiction romantic-comedy film directed by Peter Segal. It is a sequel to the 1996 film \"The Nutty Professor\". In contrast to the previous",
"psg_id": "5156616"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "edition of \"Entertainment Weekly\" magazine. He was quoted as saying, \"I have such respect for Eddie, but I should not have done it. What I did was perfect the first time around and all you're going to do is diminish that perfection by letting someone else do it.\" \"The Nutty Professor\" has received generally positive reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a score of 64% based on reviews from 55 critics. Metacritic gave the film a score of 62 out of 100, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" gave the film 3 stars out",
"psg_id": "7852605"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "starts to develop an independent personality due to the heightened testosterone levels of the transformation, gradually changing from his regular good-natured self to perverted and super-confident. Klump's assistant Jason spots Buddy fleeing the scene after he is identified as the person who left Klump's credit card at the bar. Jason follows Buddy and witnesses his transformation back into Sherman Klump. The next morning, Dean Richmond has set up a meeting with Sherman and wealthy businessman Harlan Hartley at The Ritz to explain the serum in the hopes of gaining Hartley's $10,000,000 donation to the science department. However, Sherman arrives at",
"psg_id": "7852599"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (soundtrack)",
"text": "Me\" by Case featuring Mary J. Blige and Foxy Brown and \"Last Night\" by Az Yet all made it to the charts with \"Last Night\" making it to #9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The two tracks \"Come Around\" by Dos of Soul and \"My Crew Can't Go For That\" by Trigger tha Gambler featuring D.V. Alias Khrist and Smoothe da Hustler. The Nutty Professor (soundtrack) The Nutty Professor soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 1996 Universal Pictures comedy film, \"The Nutty Professor\". It was released the same year through Def Jam Recordings, which was distributed by PolyGram Records and",
"psg_id": "13343838"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (soundtrack)",
"text": "The Nutty Professor (soundtrack) The Nutty Professor soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 1996 Universal Pictures comedy film, \"The Nutty Professor\". It was released the same year through Def Jam Recordings, which was distributed by PolyGram Records and contained hip hop and R&B music. The album fared well on the \"Billboard\" charts, peaking at #8 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and featured several charting singles: \"Ain't Nobody\" by Monica featuring Treach of Naughty By Nature, \"I Like\" by Montell Jordan featuring Slick Rick, \"Ain't No Nigga\" by Jay-Z featuring Foxy Brown \"Touch Me, Tease",
"psg_id": "13343837"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "and thus he is able to get his genetic makeup back in proper order. The film closes with Denise and Sherman's wedding reception, with Buddy nowhere to be found. Dean Richmond rehires Sherman with a wedding present, and the hamster is back to normal and Dean Richmond decides to love the hamster. The film grossed over $42.5 million in its opening weekend and went on to a total gross of over $123.3 million. It garnered an additional $43 million in foreign markets. Unlike the first film, \"Nutty Professor II\" received negative reviews from critics. Adjectives such as \"obnoxious\", \"lowbrow\", \"bloated\",",
"psg_id": "5156614"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "premiered at the Tennessee Performing Arts Center in Nashville from July 31-August 19, 2012, based on a book by Rupert Holmes and with a score by Marvin Hamlisch. The production was directed by Jerry Lewis, with choreography by Joann M. Hunter. The cast featured Michael Andrew, Klea Blackhurst, Mark Jacoby and Marissa McGowan. The scenery was by David Gallo, with costume design by Ann Hould-Ward. The Nutty Professor The Nutty Professor is a 1963 American comic science fiction film directed, co-written (with Bill Richmond) and starring Jerry Lewis. The score was composed by Walter Scharf. The film is a parody",
"psg_id": "2954946"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (character)",
"text": "life, disposing of most of the serum and 'fighting' Buddy for control of the body before Buddy can drink enough of the last samples of the serum to eliminate Klump forever. At the conclusion, Klump admits what has happened to the faculty staff after he transforms back to normal in public, concluding that he must learn to accept himself as he is. In the second movie Klump's kind personality is polluted by the Buddy Love gene in his DNA, causing him to occasionally say offensive or insulting things to people without realizing, especially when talking to his new love interest",
"psg_id": "9265653"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (2008 film)",
"text": "The Nutty Professor (2008 film) The Nutty Professor (also known as The Nutty Professor II: Facing the Fear) is a 2008 American-Canadian computer-animated comedy sequel to the 1963 Jerry Lewis comedy of the same name and based on the story \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\" by Robert Louis Stevenson, produced by Rainmaker Entertainment and The Weinstein Company and distributed by Genius Products. Lewis reprises his role of Julius Kelp and produces the film. Drake Bell plays the voice of Harold Kelp, Julius's grandson. The film bears no relation to the Eddie Murphy series of comedies that Lewis",
"psg_id": "12696925"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "Nutty Professor\" was a box office success, opening with $25,411,725 and reaching a domestic sum of $128,814,019, and $145,147,000 overseas, for a total of $273,961,019 worldwide. A sequel, \"\" was released on July 28, 2000. The Nutty Professor (1996 film) The Nutty Professor is a 1996 American slapstick science-fiction comedy film starring Eddie Murphy. It is a remake of the 1963 film of the same name, which starred Jerry Lewis, which itself was a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\". The film co-stars Jada Pinkett, James Coburn, Larry Miller, Dave Chappelle and John",
"psg_id": "7852607"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (2008 film)",
"text": "that, the film has not received very much attention, and has been sparsely reviewed by critics and audiences alike. The Nutty Professor (2008 film) The Nutty Professor (also known as The Nutty Professor II: Facing the Fear) is a 2008 American-Canadian computer-animated comedy sequel to the 1963 Jerry Lewis comedy of the same name and based on the story \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\" by Robert Louis Stevenson, produced by Rainmaker Entertainment and The Weinstein Company and distributed by Genius Products. Lewis reprises his role of Julius Kelp and produces the film. Drake Bell plays the voice",
"psg_id": "12696930"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "of 4, calling it \"a movie that's like a thumb to the nose for everyone who said [Murphy had] lost it. He's very good. And the movie succeeds in two different ways: it's sweet and good-hearted, and then again it's raucous slapstick and bathroom humor. I liked both parts.\" Owen Gleiberman of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the film a B+, writing \"You can feel Murphy rediscovering his joy as a performer. He rediscovers it, too, as Sherman Klump, a fellow who, much like Murphy, is on the bottom rung, desperate to reinvent himself, and — at long last — does.\" \"The",
"psg_id": "7852606"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (character)",
"text": "Denise (Janet Jackson). In an attempt to eliminate this, Klump uses a risky experiment to extract Buddy's DNA from his system, but his plan backfires and results in Buddy manifesting as an independent entity (albeit with some dog-like traits as his genetic make-up filled in the gaps with samples of canine DNA). Klump proposes to Denise, who happily accepts, but Klump gradually begins to lose his intelligence due to the damage his brain cells have sustained as a result of Buddy being extracted from his system. Eventually, he is able to reabsorb Buddy by using a powerful version of his",
"psg_id": "9265654"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (2008 film)",
"text": "Entertainment announced The Weinstein Company acquired the rights to produce an animated version of \"The Nutty Professor\", which was distributed direct-to-video by Genius Products Inc. The film was produced under the working title \"The Nutty Professor 2: Facing the Fear\". There are several references to the original film, including the place where Zeke and Ned perform, called \"The Pit.\" In the original film, the nightclub is called \"The Purple Pit.\" The cast includes Danielle Lewis, the daughter of Jerry Lewis, who cameos as the voice of Harold's neighbor, Suzy Perkins. The film has received generally mixed reviews, holding a rating",
"psg_id": "12696928"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (2008 film)",
"text": "of 5.3 on IMDb and a rating of 2/5 on Common Sense Media, with Common Sense Media saying \"Parents need to know that \"The Nutty Professor\" -- also called \"The Nutty Professor II: Facing the Fear\" -- doesn't have much to do with the Jerry Lewis classic, even though Lewis does provide the voice of Harold's grandfather. There's lots of bullying, and Harold becomes addicted to the chemical formula he develops. The film is less about facing fear than being overwhelmed by terrifying situations -- stick to the original if you're looking for a good movie for kids.\" Other than",
"psg_id": "12696929"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "1965's \"The Family Jewels\" and 1967's \"The Big Mouth\". Buddy Love is often interpreted as a lampoon of Lewis' show business partner Dean Martin; the duo were highly successful from 1946 to 1956 before an acrimonious breakup when they did not speak for decades. Lewis, however, consistently denied this rumor. In his 1982 autobiography and again in a DVD featurette entitled \"The Nutty Professor: Making The Formula\", Lewis stated that the character was based on every obnoxious, self-important, hateful hipster he ever knew. In the DVD commentary, Lewis speculates that he perhaps should have made Love more evil rather than",
"psg_id": "2954940"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "which she is portrayed as smart but fairly unassuming. Lewis had for decades talked about doing a sequel and until then had to settle for the 1996 remake starring Eddie Murphy, for which Lewis was credited as a producer. The 1996 version did produce a sequel of its own: \".\" An animated direct-to-DVD sequel, also titled \"The Nutty Professor,\" featured the voices of Lewis and Drake Bell and was released on November 25, 2008. Directed by Paul Taylor, the film involves Julius Kelp's teenage grandson Harold discovering his grandfather's secret formula and unleashing his alter ego. A musical theater version",
"psg_id": "2954945"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "the bartender to make an Alaskan Polar Bear Heater, \"mix it nice\" and pour it into a tall glass. The bartender asks if he can take a sip; after doing so, he freezes like a statue. While the drink started as fictional, it is now listed on some cocktail websites. In 2000, the American Film Institute placed the film on its \"100 Years...100 Laughs\" list, where it was ranked #99. \"The Nutty Professor\" was released on DVD in October 2000. In October 2004, a \"Special Edition\" was released including an audio commentary by Lewis and Steve Lawrence, a documentary and",
"psg_id": "2954943"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "However, as Sherman chases what is left of Buddy, the glowing mass evaporates and thus Sherman cannot restore his intelligence. Denise and Cletus arrive too late to save him, and seeing what has happened to Sherman, Denise breaks into tears. As they go to leave, Sherman takes a look at a fountain and remarks that it is \"pretty\". Seeing that the water is glowing, Denise realizes that the genetic material has reconstituted and that if Sherman drinks the water before it dissipates, he will be restored to normal. Sherman eventually drinks the water with the help of Denise and Cletus,",
"psg_id": "5156613"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Drug",
"text": "for best hair/makeup in a music video at the Music Video Production Awards. \"\"The Perfect Drug\" Versions\" is the eleventh official Nine Inch Nails release and consists of five remixes of the song \"The Perfect Drug.\" The European, Australian, and Japanese releases append the original version of the song, while a promotional vinyl set adds an exclusive sixth remix, by Aphrodite. Available as United States, Australia, Japan or EU single. The Perfect Drug \"The Perfect Drug\" is a song by Nine Inch Nails written for the David Lynch film \"Lost Highway\" and appearing on the \"Lost Highway\" soundtrack as well",
"psg_id": "15359147"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "who was Sherman's test subject finds its way into it and causes such a reaction. To make matters worse, Jason's suspicions prove correct when Sherman discovers that, due to the extraction, his brain cells are beginning to deteriorate. Realizing he needs to keep the youth formula out of Buddy's hands, Sherman stashes it at his parents' house. Buddy, who is trying to sell the formula to a different company, quickly realizes where it is and steals some of it. Buddy also doctors the remainder with fertilizer, which causes chaos at a demonstration the next day when a hamster Sherman uses",
"psg_id": "5156610"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Drug",
"text": "The Perfect Drug \"The Perfect Drug\" is a song by Nine Inch Nails written for the David Lynch film \"Lost Highway\" and appearing on the \"Lost Highway\" soundtrack as well as a single from the score in 1997. Remixes of the song were released in an EP, \"\"The Perfect Drug\" Versions\". Though \"\"The Perfect Drug\" Versions\" acts as a single for the titular song, the original version does not appear on the American single. Unusually, the track has also been included on international singles \"We're in This Together, Part 3\" and \"Into the Void\" without the ending truncated; the only",
"psg_id": "15359142"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "Brigitte Klump married firstly in 1958 to Johannes Zirwas who later became a sociology professor. Her second marriage, in 1960, was to Wolf Heckmann (1929-2006), a journalist-writer who in 1969 became editor in chief of the Hamburger Morgenpost, a mass circulation daily newspaper. This marriage resulted in two recorded children, including the singer-composer Inga Heckmann. Klump's second marriage ended in 1988. Brigitte Klump Brigitte Klump (born 23 January 1935) is a German author and campaigner. She was born into a relatively poor farming family, originally of Huguenot provenance. She grew up, between 1949 and 1957, in the German Democratic Republic",
"psg_id": "19442115"
},
{
"title": "J. Val Klump",
"text": "J. Val Klump Jeffrey Val Klump is an American limnologist. He was the first person to reach the deepest spot in Lake Superior, a depth of 1333 feet (733 feet below sea level), the second lowest point in the United States after Iliamna Lake, on July 30, 1985 while aboard the R/V Seward Johnson with the Johnson Sea Link-II submersible. Klump was also the first person to reach to the deepest point in Lake Michigan as part of the same expedition. He is currently a professor and dean at the School of Freshwater Sciences at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee in",
"psg_id": "5621824"
},
{
"title": "J. Val Klump",
"text": "Milwaukee, Wisconsin. J. Val Klump Jeffrey Val Klump is an American limnologist. He was the first person to reach the deepest spot in Lake Superior, a depth of 1333 feet (733 feet below sea level), the second lowest point in the United States after Iliamna Lake, on July 30, 1985 while aboard the R/V Seward Johnson with the Johnson Sea Link-II submersible. Klump was also the first person to reach to the deepest point in Lake Michigan as part of the same expedition. He is currently a professor and dean at the School of Freshwater Sciences at the University of",
"psg_id": "5621825"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (character)",
"text": "a talent for singing and playing the piano. Nevertheless the serum seems to dwindle as he reverts after a short while and even seems to lose his singing at times. At the end the serum's effect ends and he reverts in the midst of a song with the school's big band. Throughout the first film, Klump is portrayed as highly intelligent and generally respected by his students, as well as being a fundamentally friendly man, but has occasional clumsy accidents. Additionally, his lack of confidence leave him victim to bullying and verbal abuse from the Dean of the university. Having",
"psg_id": "9265651"
},
{
"title": "Jerry Lewis",
"text": "the live show in four-plus years, one being Martin's funeral. He was then interviewed by James Lipton on \"Inside the Actors Studio\". In 1996, Lewis served as executive producer of the Universal Pictures release of \"The Nutty Professor\" remake, starring Eddie Murphy as the lead role of Professor Sherman Klump. Lewis would also appear on the 12th American Comedy Awards in 1998. In 2000, Lewis appeared as a guest on \"The Martin Short Show\", then \"Russell Gilbert Live\" and also executive produced \"\". In 2003, Lewis did guest appearances on \"The View\", \"Your World with Neil Cavuto\" and did a",
"psg_id": "205097"
},
{
"title": "Fatsuit",
"text": "Fatsuit A fatsuit is a bodysuit-like undergarment used to thicken the appearance of an actress or actor of light to medium build into a heavy-set or obese character, in conjunction with prosthetic makeup. Other spellings include fat suit and fat-suit. Fatsuits worn by characters are either deliberately visible or mainly concealed. Most are intended as unseen body padding beneath a costume (e.g., Rosemary Shanahan in \"Shallow Hal\", and Sherman Klump in \"The Nutty Professor\"), others appear as realistic flesh and are viewed directly (e.g., Fat Bastard in \"Austin Powers\", and Les Grossman's hands in \"Tropic Thunder\"). A fatsuit is often",
"psg_id": "6640391"
},
{
"title": "Rocky",
"text": "the fourth-season finale of \"The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air\", as the credits roll at the end of the episode, Will is seen running up the same steps of the Philadelphia Museum of Art; however, as he celebrates after finishing his climb, he passes out in exhaustion, and while he lies unconscious on the ground, a pickpocket steals his wallet and his wool hat. In \"The Nutty Professor\", there is a scene where Sherman Klump (Eddie Murphy) struggles to and eventually succeeds at running up a lengthy flight of steps on his college campus, victoriously throwing punches at the top. In",
"psg_id": "561984"
},
{
"title": "Fatsuit",
"text": "such garments and recorded their, and others', reactions as documentary of social attitudes to weight. Fatsuit A fatsuit is a bodysuit-like undergarment used to thicken the appearance of an actress or actor of light to medium build into a heavy-set or obese character, in conjunction with prosthetic makeup. Other spellings include fat suit and fat-suit. Fatsuits worn by characters are either deliberately visible or mainly concealed. Most are intended as unseen body padding beneath a costume (e.g., Rosemary Shanahan in \"Shallow Hal\", and Sherman Klump in \"The Nutty Professor\"), others appear as realistic flesh and are viewed directly (e.g., Fat",
"psg_id": "6640393"
},
{
"title": "Andrea Klump",
"text": "in a terrorist organisation, were dropped. Klump only partially confessed to the 1991 Hungary bombing, stating that she was aware of the operation prior to its execution but was not directly involved in it. However police found DNA evidence of Klump's stay in Budapest around the time of the bombing and on 28 September 2004 Klump was sentenced by a High Court in Stuttgart to a further 12 years in prison. She is currently incarcerated. Andrea Klump Andrea Martina Klump (born 13 May 1957) is a former far-left terrorist. From 1978 to 1981 Klump studied Ethnology, Sociology and Political Science",
"psg_id": "9255386"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "firm. Meanwhile, a worried Denise discovers what has happened and that Sherman's brain damage has progressed to almost eighty percent. Enlisting the help of Sherman's father Cletus, Denise goes after him. Sherman takes advantage of the canine DNA that crossed with Buddy's, and uses the tennis ball to play fetch. The ball is covered with the new formula, which takes Buddy back to an infantile state and eventually to a glowing mass of genetic material for Sherman to suck the genetic material back into his body through a straw, thus putting his DNA back together and returning him to normal.",
"psg_id": "5156612"
},
{
"title": "Rasmus Klump",
"text": "channels worldwide. In the 1990s, yet another series materialised as 26 5-minute episodes for two periods, 1996 and 1998. This was a European co-production involving Danish animation veterans A. Film. An iPad application has also been created featuring Rasmus Klump (2011). Rasmus Klump is a proper name; \"Rasmus\" comes from the older strip \"Strudsen Rasmus\" (Rasmus the Ostrich), which Rasmus Klump replaced; \"Klump\" was added to give him a family name, and comes from a dog the Hansens knew; the name \"Bjørnen Rasmus\" (Rasmus the Bear) was originally suggested. Rasmus Klump is not to be confused with Bamse, a well-known",
"psg_id": "6362130"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Squirrels",
"text": "novelty single based on the current CB citizens band radio craze, \"Hey Shirley (This Is Squirrely)\", and followed by two albums (one a Christmas release). Due to legal reasons, his version of the creation went credited under the individual character names, Shirley and Squirrely. In the 2007 live-action/animated movie \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\", during the credits, Ian Hawke (David Cross) is trying to get three squirrels to sing. Among the New York-based session musicians playing on these albums were Cannonball Adderley, (alto sax), Bobby Jaspar (flute), and Sam Most (clarinet) The Nutty Squirrels The Nutty Squirrels were a scat singing",
"psg_id": "3889612"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "and \"unfunny\" cropped up frequently in reviews. Rotten Tomatoes lists the movie at a 26% approval rating, with the site's consensus stating that \"While Eddie Murphy is still hilarious as the entire Klump family, the movie falls apart because of uneven pacing, a poor script, and skits that rely on being gross rather than funny.\" Salon.com's reviewer gave the movie one of its few positive notices, and offered the praise \"cheerfully vulgar\". \"The New Yorker's\" Anthony Lane was particularly severe; in addition to hating the film, he dismissed Murphy's playing of multiple characters as \"minstrelling\", and charged the actor with",
"psg_id": "5156615"
},
{
"title": "Andrea Klump",
"text": "Andrea Klump Andrea Martina Klump (born 13 May 1957) is a former far-left terrorist. From 1978 to 1981 Klump studied Ethnology, Sociology and Political Science in Frankfurt/Main. In 1984 she went underground. She was the girlfriend of a fellow activist, Horst Ludwig Meyer, who is known to have been member of the Red Army Faction (RAF). Her potential membership of the RAF has never been proven. In court in Germany, Klump confessed to the attempted bombing of the disco in Spain in 1988 and was sentenced to nine years in prison. Other criminal charges at that time, such as involvement",
"psg_id": "9255385"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Nanny",
"text": "strict type of caregiver their father wants. The song also appears in the Cameron Mackintosh musical stage production. It is unchanged in content; however, the music is more up-tempo than the original Irwin Kostal arrangement. The Perfect Nanny \"The Perfect Nanny\" is a song from Walt Disney's film \"Mary Poppins\", and it is composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman. This song is heard at the beginning of the film, and its theme is heard through the film as a leitmotif for the children. It is sung by the characters of Jane Banks (played by Karen Dotrice) and",
"psg_id": "9018147"
},
{
"title": "Barry Sherman",
"text": "since 2007. Sherman had a mixed reputation, or what the \"National Post\" called \"Two Legacies\". Toronto Mayor John Tory said \"Barry and Honey were kind, good people\" and Sherman was widely praised for his philanthropic giving. Sherman was called \"a deplorable human being\" in reference to his business practices, by University of Ottawa law professor Amir Attaran who claimed that he gouged Canadians with high drug prices: \"Canadians pay more for generic drugs than almost every other country. He sought to manipulate our system to enrich himself and impoverish Canadian patients who used his drugs\", he said. He accused Sherman",
"psg_id": "10892813"
},
{
"title": "Rasmus Klump",
"text": "Rasmus Klump Rasmus Klump (translates to \"Rasmus Lump\" or \"Erasmus Lump\") is a Danish comic strip series for children created in 1951 by the Danish wife and husband team Carla and Vilhelm Hansen. The series was translated into a number of foreign languages, in some of which the title character Rasmus was renamed Petzi, Pol, Rasmus Nalle or other variations. The series tells the adventures of the bear cub Rasmus Klump and his friends: Pingo (a penguin), Pelle (a pelican), Pilskaden (a turtle), Skæg (a seal) and others. Always dressed in red dungarees with white polka dots, Rasmus Klump travels",
"psg_id": "6362126"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Nanny",
"text": "The Perfect Nanny \"The Perfect Nanny\" is a song from Walt Disney's film \"Mary Poppins\", and it is composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman. This song is heard at the beginning of the film, and its theme is heard through the film as a leitmotif for the children. It is sung by the characters of Jane Banks (played by Karen Dotrice) and Michael Banks (played by Matthew Garber). It is a lyrical musicalization of a would-be newspaper advertisement, describing in the kids' words what \"they\" feel the qualifications are for a good caregiver, as opposed to the",
"psg_id": "9018146"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "Brigitte Klump Brigitte Klump (born 23 January 1935) is a German author and campaigner. She was born into a relatively poor farming family, originally of Huguenot provenance. She grew up, between 1949 and 1957, in the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) where she trained as a journalist, before undertaking an internship at the Theater am Schiffbauerdamm in Berlin. Here she was mentored by Brecht's widow, the actress-director Helene Weigel. Klump escaped to West Berlin in 1957. Subsequently, invoking United Nations resolution 1503, she was able to help approximately 4,000 East German citizens escape to West Germany, thereby reuniting families divided",
"psg_id": "19442089"
},
{
"title": "Rasmus Klump",
"text": "Swedish cartoon figure. Rasmus Klump Rasmus Klump (translates to \"Rasmus Lump\" or \"Erasmus Lump\") is a Danish comic strip series for children created in 1951 by the Danish wife and husband team Carla and Vilhelm Hansen. The series was translated into a number of foreign languages, in some of which the title character Rasmus was renamed Petzi, Pol, Rasmus Nalle or other variations. The series tells the adventures of the bear cub Rasmus Klump and his friends: Pingo (a penguin), Pelle (a pelican), Pilskaden (a turtle), Skæg (a seal) and others. Always dressed in red dungarees with white polka dots,",
"psg_id": "6362131"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "a single blow to the face and departs. At the ball, Buddy demonstrates the effects of the serum to the audience, but Jason arrives in time, as he has found out that Buddy's testosterone levels are at a lethally high 60,000%. Buddy plans to drink a large sum of the potion to get rid of Sherman for good; Jason knows that if he drinks it, it will kill Sherman and possibly Buddy. The two of them get into a brief fistfight, but Sherman begins to fight Buddy from within. Sherman eventually transforms into his regular self and admits his misdeeds",
"psg_id": "7852602"
},
{
"title": "Rasmus Klump",
"text": "30 million. When fans appealed for more, the Hansens began publishing storylines in book form. A television series was recorded in Danish between 1997 and 2000. In 1998, Carla Hansen created the Rasmus Klump Prisen (Rasmus Klump Award) for Danish people that had followed the virtues exhibited by the comic series. The winner receives an original comic strip, and 25,000 Danish kroner. Winners include Michael Laudrup and Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark. On 17 November 2001, the comic reached its fiftieth anniversary and the occasion was marked in Denmark by the issue of a commemorative stamp. \"Rasmus Klump\" appeared in",
"psg_id": "6362128"
},
{
"title": "The Drug in Me Is You",
"text": "a nicely constructed musical performance that is just flat out catchy. To me the song is about something most people can relate to, the battle you have with yourself, with your morality, with your demons. We all know that we can be our own worst enemy and the only person that you truly have to blame in many instances is yourself. “Trying to consume, the drug in me is you and I’m so high on misery can’t you see,” evokes the feeling that you are your own drug, the creator of your misery and if you need to point fingers",
"psg_id": "15810356"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "be taking his place at the Alumni Ball. Sherman sees a taunting videotape from his alter ego and decides he has had enough of Buddy, taking the decision to destroy all of the serum samples, which he does with Jason's help. Sherman plans to set things right with Carla and get the grant from Hartley. Unfortunately, Buddy planned for this by hiding a sample of the serum in one of Sherman's diet shake cans, which Sherman drinks, causing him to transform into Buddy again. Jason tries to stop him from going to the ball, but Buddy knocks him out with",
"psg_id": "7852601"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "to demonstrate the youth finding effects instead mutates into an aggressive monster who violates Dean Richmond in front of a live television audience. The humiliated Dean fires Sherman, who learns that his brain's deterioration has worsened from Jason. Sherman then decides to end his engagement and break up with Denise. In a last-ditch effort to secure the money, Sherman quickly works on a newer, much more potent formula while his mental faculties allow him to. Richmond confronts him about Buddy's actions, believing the two are working together. He leaves with Richmond and a tennis ball and head to the competing",
"psg_id": "5156611"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Drug",
"text": "and a \"Scanning Machine\" designed by Frenchman François Willème in 1860. The video is widely interpreted as showing Trent Reznor portraying a man mourning the death of a child and detaching himself from reality through absinthe. Charlie Clouser, Danny Lohner, and Chris Vrenna also appear in the video, most notably playing string instruments at the beginning of the video. The entire video was filmed with a blue tint, with the exception of the drum breakdown, which uses flashing green light instead. Joanne Gair's work with Nine Inch Nails on \"The Perfect Drug\" won her the makeup portion of the award",
"psg_id": "15359146"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)",
"text": "his work. After dinner with his impolite family, Sherman asks Carla out on a date, which she accepts, much to Sherman's surprise. The date begins well with Carla showing admiration for Sherman's work, but the club's obnoxious guest comedian, Reggie Warrington, publicly mocks him about his weight. Sherman becomes depressed and has a nightmare in which hospital surgeons fail to extract a virus that mutates Sherman into a rampaging hungry giant (FATZILLA) where his monstrous growing body out grows the room/ hospital and envelopes one of the surgeons destroying everything. As well as wrecking the city with a single fart",
"psg_id": "7852597"
},
{
"title": "Trying to Find Atlantis",
"text": "like \"trying to find Atlantis\". The song's chorus explains the message of the song: A music video for \"Trying to Find Atlantis\" was filmed after its release, directed by Randee St Nicholas. The video showed O'Neal coming out of the beach, wearing a gold-colored wedding dress. She searches around the area looking for the perfect man for her, but originally has no luck. At the very end of the video, she is seen back at the beach and finds a man on a surfboard, realizing is the perfect man for her. The song was the first single release for O'Neal",
"psg_id": "13248186"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "another formula which enables those who take it to find the Fountain of Youth. He has also met and fallen in love with a colleague, Denise Gaines, who has developed a method to isolate genetic material and later becomes his fiancée. Together, their work has enabled Wellman College to receive a $150 million award from a pharmaceutical firm to the excitement of Dean Richmond, who has grown to adore and respect Sherman. Despite his good fortune, Sherman has a major problem: the personality of his vanquished alter ego, Buddy Love, is still ingrained inside him and causes him to act",
"psg_id": "5156608"
},
{
"title": "Trying to Find Atlantis",
"text": "Trying to Find Atlantis \"Trying to Find Atlantis\" is a song written by Chris Waters and Zack Turner, and recorded by Australian country music artist Jamie O'Neal. It was released in September 2004 as the lead single from album \"Brave\" and her first single for Capitol Nashville. \"Trying to Find Atlantis\" is an up-tempo country song. The song was one of two songs on her second album that were not written or co-written by O'Neal herself. The song is an analogy to the ancient mythical city of Atlantis that explains how a woman trying to find a perfect man is",
"psg_id": "13248185"
},
{
"title": "Moms Mabley",
"text": "Armstrong, who would have been 86 when \"What a Wonderful World\" became a hit in 1988, is the oldest overall, although Armstrong was younger than Mabley when the record was made). Mabley had six children: Bonnie, Christine, Charles, and Yvonne Ailey, and two given up for adoption when she was a teenager. She died from heart failure in White Plains, New York on May 23, 1975. She is interred at Ferncliff Cemetery, Hartsdale, New York. Mabley was the inspiration for the character of Grandma Klump in \"The Nutty Professor\". She is the subject of \"Whoopi Goldberg Presents Moms Mabley\", a",
"psg_id": "4523918"
},
{
"title": "Midge Klump",
"text": "Midge Klump Midge Klump is a fictional character appearing in Archie Comics. She frequently appears as the girlfriend of Moose Mason and the unrequited crush of Reggie Mantle. Midge was created to serve as Moose's girlfriend, simultaneously debuting in both \"Betty and Veronica\" #4 and \"Jughead\" #5. Her birthday is said to be on July 4. Like certain other characters, Midge evolved from a similar but different character. Originally, Moose dated a blonde girl named Lottie Little, who was replaced by Midge. For many years, Midge had a more petite build than the other girls in the comics, sharpening the",
"psg_id": "1687209"
},
{
"title": "Midge Klump",
"text": "She curls up with Moose and tells him that she loves him. When next they are seen, Midge and Moose have both turned into zombies and attack their friends who are in the pool. Smithers activates the aluminium pool cover, trapping the two zombified lovers in there. Reggie Mantle later revealed to Kevin Keller the reason he hit Hot Dog in the first place is because he was distracted and frustrated about Midge asking him for money so she could get an abortion. Midge Klump Midge Klump is a fictional character appearing in Archie Comics. She frequently appears as the",
"psg_id": "1687216"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Drug",
"text": "audio release of it in North America being on the \"Lost Highway\" soundtrack. A music video for it was directed by Mark Romanek, included with \"Closure\", a VHS compilation and \"\". In 2002, American post-hardcore band the Blood Brothers sampled the song in their song \"Kiss of the Octopus\". In 2011, the song was used as the entrance song for Japanese mixed martial artist Michihiro Omigawa at UFC 131. American deathcore band Fit for an Autopsy covered the song for the split EP \"The Depression Sessions\" in 2016. Despite being a single, \"The Perfect Drug\" did not appear live until",
"psg_id": "15359143"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "doctrine that journalists were the sharpest weapon in the party arsenal. Brigitte Klump identifies the principal protagonists in her record by name. None of those named has ever filed a complaint alleging that dialogues reported are not authentic. The book is not presented as any kind of \"reckoning\" with the past, and shuns defamation. Klump simply provides a factual record of her experiences with the Ministry for State Security and with fellow students such as Reiner Kunze, Helga M. Novak and Wolf Biermann. \"Das rote Kloster\" was written in 5½ months, and continued to be available in various editions for",
"psg_id": "19442101"
},
{
"title": "Professor Frink",
"text": "in \"Old Money\", since he was trying to secure funding for a death ray. When Azaria ad-libbed a voice for the character, he did an impression of Jerry Lewis's Julius Kelp character from \"The Nutty Professor\". The staff liked the voice and therefore changed Frink to be more like Julius Kelp, both in appearance and personalityhe became more nerdy, and went from evil to just mad. Lewis later guest-starred on the show as Frink's father in the 2003 episode \"Treehouse of Horror XIV\". The professor has received acclaim from critics, particularly for his bizarre inventions such as the hamburger earmuffs,",
"psg_id": "745389"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Professor II: The Klumps",
"text": "out in the same crass manner Buddy does. Sherman tries proposing to Denise, but then Buddy kicks in and makes it a perverted sex request, causing Denise to become mortified against him. Determined to be rid of Buddy permanently, and despite Jason warning him of potentially catastrophic consequences for his health, Sherman uses Denise's methodology to isolate and remove the gene in Sherman's DNA where Buddy has manifested and extracts it from inside his body. However, he does not dispose of the genetic material and as a result, Buddy becomes a sentient being when a hair from a Basset Hound",
"psg_id": "5156609"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Noah",
"text": "February 2018, Nutty Noah won UK Family Entertainer of the Year at the Blackpool Magic Convention, which took place at the Winter Gardens, Blackpool. In 2018, Nutty Noah performed a new show called \"You Might Die\" at Komedia Brighton, as part of the Brighton Fringe, and the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Nutty Noah was interviewed on BBC Radio Bristol in 2015, 2016, and 2018. Nutty Noah has also recorded four albums of children's music. As a musician, he is described as displaying \"enormous talent\". Nutty Noah has also recorded a number of singles. Nutty Noah Nutty Noah is a family and",
"psg_id": "19384597"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "simply obnoxious — since to his surprise more fan mail came for Love than for the professor. Film critic Danny Peary made the claim in his 1981 book \"Cult Movies\" that the character of Love is actually a representation of a dark side of Lewis's real personality. Lewis has stated that the two represented good and evil. The character of Professor Frink from the animated television series \"The Simpsons\" loosely borrows many of his mannerisms and technique from Lewis' delivery of the Julius Kelp character, as well as the transition to a Buddy Love version of Frink in several episodes.",
"psg_id": "2954941"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "investigation from outside a sovereign state, in cases of suspected major systematic breaches of human rights. Starting in 1980, Klump prepared to present herself as a \"private litigant\" to the United Nations in Geneva. Klaus Klump and his parents were able to leave East Germany on 13 November 1980, three months after the handing over of the relevant application documents and evidence under UN resolution 1503, which was seen as confirmation of the effectiveness of Brigitte Klump's methods. It now seemed that the East German government might be persuaded to hand over political prisoners to the west without the need",
"psg_id": "19442106"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "where the Stasi petitioned against releases of victims on Klump's list, a telegramme from Klump to the East German could be followed by authorization of their release to the west within fourteen days. The country's senior legal officers were generally keen to avoid United Nations appearances. As soon as a fresh application with a new list of prisoner release application had been lodged with the UN authorities at Geneva, the authorities in East Germany usually released those listed without waiting for the matter to proceed to a hearing. After reunification research in the Stasi records disclosed that Brigitte Klump had",
"psg_id": "19442113"
},
{
"title": "Stuart Sherman",
"text": "younger literary figures as moral relativism, Sherman defended traditional values, nationalism, and even Puritanism, a popular scapegoat of the time. As the decade of the 1920s unfolded, however, many argue that Sherman moved perceptibly to the left, eventually embracing modernism and confessing that he had erred in trying to make men good instead of happy. In 1906, Sherman married Ruth Bartlet Mears, daughter of a chemistry professor at Williams, and the couple had a son. Sherman was on vacation with his wife on Lake Michigan when he suffered a fatal heart attack after an accident overturned his canoe. He died",
"psg_id": "10830063"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Professor",
"text": "was released and directed by Tom Shadyac. Professor Julius Kelp is a nerdy, scruffy, buck-toothed, accident-prone, socially awkward university professor whose experiments in the classroom laboratory are unsuccessful and highly destructive. When a football-playing bully embarrasses and attacks him, Kelp decides to \"beef up\" by joining a local gym. Kelp's lack of physical strength leads him to seek a solution in his specialty of chemistry. He invents a serum that turns him into Buddy Love: a handsome, suave, charming and brash girl-chasing hipster. This new personality gives him the self-confidence to pursue one of his students, Stella Purdy. Although she",
"psg_id": "2954936"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "Brigitte Klump fled to West Berlin and enrolled at the Free University of Berlin in order to progress her studies. She subsequently removed herself from university before completing her degree course. By 1978 Brigitte Klump was ready to publish her first book, \"Das rote Kloster\". The book was a quasi-autobiographical work based on her time as a journalism student in Leipzig. The publishers were , a long established publishing house based in Hamburg. Although both the author and the publisher were resident in West Germany, the subject matter concerned East Germany where the authorities became concerned over the book's imminent",
"psg_id": "19442098"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "west. In 1984 Brigitte Klump mobilised a hunger strike which was joined by athletes and then also by many high school students. The ensuing media storm persuaded Egon Krenz, at that time the Politburo member responsible for sports politics, to lift the travel ban on the split families of the escaped sportsmen and women. After reunification in 1990 the lawyer who had negotiated the \"Häftlingsfreikauf\" releases on behalf of the East German government, Wolfgang Vogel, wrote to Brigitte Klump a letter, dated 13 November 1991, apologizing that he had not been permitted to co-operate with her (\"\"dass sie unter den",
"psg_id": "19442111"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "Berlin Wall made escape from East Germany not merely illegal but also under most circumstances impossible, East Germany was desperately short of workers. The closing of the frontier had been a progressive process, however, and it left many families physically and apparently permanently divided. In 1979 the issue became personal when Brigitte's nineteen year old nephew, Klaus Klump, attempted to escape across the border in order to become a journalist with the Hamburg newspaper edited by his uncle, Wolf Heckmann. The escape attempt failed, and 1980 found young Klaus Klump still imprisoned in a Cottbus jail. By this time the",
"psg_id": "19442104"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "by the political division of Germany. She later stated that this was, in part, a conscious atonement for the failings of a distant ancestor who had been a noted lawyer in Arles. During a period of religious persecution he had enabled thousands of Waldensians to escape abroad by successfully delaying a trial, but 4,000 had nevertheless been killed. Brigitte Klump claims descent from Louis XVI of France and Queen Marie Antoinette via their daughter, the twenty minute queen, Marie Thérèse Charlotte de Bourbon. Klump grew up the third of five siblings in , then a small village between Stettin and",
"psg_id": "19442090"
},
{
"title": "Brigitte Klump",
"text": "secret \"Häftlingsfreikauf\" agreement whereby the West German government purchased the freedom of the \"most deserving\" East German political prisoners was becoming less secret, and attempts were made to secure release for Klaus by this route, but the message came back from the East German deal maker Wolfgang Vogel that Klaus Klump was not available for release. Brigitte Klump now sought help from the West German Foreign Ministry and from the General Secretariat of the United Nations in New York. She became aware of United Nations resolution 1503, which in 1970 had established a \"confidential complaints procedure\". This, importantly, provided for",
"psg_id": "19442105"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Student",
"text": "The Perfect Student The Perfect Student is a 2011 American thriller movie directed by Michael Feifer and starring Natasha Henstridge, Josie Davis, Brea Grant, and Jay Pickett. It was premiered on TV in France on March 14, 2011, and released on DVD on January 17, 2012. A student is brutally murdered on campus, and her body is thrown to the ocean. The police suspects her roommate Jordan, but Nicole Johnson, a well-respected criminology professor, understands that the police are on the wrong track, trying to frame the innocent. She begins her own investigation to prove the innocence of Jordan. But",
"psg_id": "18622223"
},
{
"title": "The Perfect Student",
"text": "doing so is not as easy as it seems to be at first glance... —Horror News The Perfect Student The Perfect Student is a 2011 American thriller movie directed by Michael Feifer and starring Natasha Henstridge, Josie Davis, Brea Grant, and Jay Pickett. It was premiered on TV in France on March 14, 2011, and released on DVD on January 17, 2012. A student is brutally murdered on campus, and her body is thrown to the ocean. The police suspects her roommate Jordan, but Nicole Johnson, a well-respected criminology professor, understands that the police are on the wrong track, trying",
"psg_id": "18622224"
},
{
"title": "Sherman v. United States",
"text": "at odds over what the best grounding for the entrapment defense was. In late August 1951, Kalchinian, a recovering drug addict, met Sherman at a doctor's office where they were both getting treatment for their addiction. They talked about drugs, and Kalchinian eventually asked Sherman if he could get him some as his own methadone program wasn't working. Sherman resisted, citing his own efforts to get clean. On later chance encounters, Kalchinian continued to entreat Sherman, encountering similar resistance. Finally, in November, he gave in. Kalchinian informed agents of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics (a predecessor to today's Drug Enforcement",
"psg_id": "8543630"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Buddy",
"text": "Sweetheart went out of business in 1998. One of the last manufacturers of the Nutty Buddy is Purity Dairies in Nashville, Tennessee. Nutty Buddy Nutty Buddy is an ice cream cone topped with vanilla ice cream, chocolate ice cream, chocolate and peanuts, manufactured in the United States. The \"Nutty Buddy\" was originally created and produced by Seymour Ice Cream Company, which was located in the Port Norfolk section of Dorchester, Massachusetts and named after its owner, Buddy Seymourian. Seymour Ice Cream ceased operations in the 1980s. The official Nutty Buddy is no longer produced commercially in large numbers across the",
"psg_id": "8510005"
},
{
"title": "Professor Frink",
"text": "staff started making Frink more of a parody of that character. Julius Kelp is a nerdy, mad professor, albeit not evil, and is often unsuccessful with his experiments, so Frink became more like that as the show progressed. \"The Simpsons\" creator Matt Groening told \"TV Guide\" that \"He was just written as a mad scientist character until Hank did the voice, and suddenly he became this nutty professor persona. What I love about Hank is that, you give him a single lineand most of these characters have very few linesand he just brings it to life. Every time.\" Frink was",
"psg_id": "745398"
},
{
"title": "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?",
"text": "under the sea, as well as on the earth. In the United States, the speech is widely taught in history and English classes in high school and college. American studies professor Andrew S. Bibby argues that because many of the editions produced for educational use are abridged, they often misrepresent Douglass's original through omission or editorial focus. The speech has been notably performed or read by important figures, including the following actors: What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? \"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?\" is the title now given to a speech by Frederick",
"psg_id": "18963066"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Buddy",
"text": "Nutty Buddy Nutty Buddy is an ice cream cone topped with vanilla ice cream, chocolate ice cream, chocolate and peanuts, manufactured in the United States. The \"Nutty Buddy\" was originally created and produced by Seymour Ice Cream Company, which was located in the Port Norfolk section of Dorchester, Massachusetts and named after its owner, Buddy Seymourian. Seymour Ice Cream ceased operations in the 1980s. The official Nutty Buddy is no longer produced commercially in large numbers across the United States. Its former manufacturer was the Sweetheart Cup Company, which was also the manufacturer of the machines that produced the cones;",
"psg_id": "8510004"
},
{
"title": "Hoyt L. Sherman",
"text": "Hoyt L. Sherman Hoyt L. Sherman (1903–1981) was an American artist and professor. He is widely credited with having a serious influence on the work of Roy Lichtenstein, who was a student of his during the forties. Hoyt Leon Sherman was born in Lafayette, Alabama. As a professor in Fine Arts at Ohio State University, he employed the \"flash room\", a darkened room where images would be briefly flashed onto the screen. The students were then to draw what they had seen. This method of grasping an image by copying it would later be cited by Lichtenstein as having had",
"psg_id": "5396778"
},
{
"title": "What Is Theosophy?",
"text": "made us forget\" the existence of a genuine \"Christian theosophy\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \"mixture\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \"Theosophy\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \"theosophism\" is a \"confused mixture\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into",
"psg_id": "20966400"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Squirrels Present",
"text": "were mainly in NSW, with the broadcasts occurring during 1981 and 1982. The Nutty Squirrels Present The Nutty Squirrels Present is an animated television series that was inspired by characters from \"The Nutty Squirrels\" hit 1959 novelty record. The television series was produced by Transfilm-Wylde Animation, and aired for one season (1960–1961) on first-run syndication in the United States with the over 150 five-minute episodes, being formatted originally on 30 half-hour shows. The original cartoons themselves would be purchased from overseas countries like Eastern Europe, by the Russian born, Fima Noveck, the President of Flamingo Telefilm Sales. After the original",
"psg_id": "11704045"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Squirrels Present",
"text": "The Nutty Squirrels Present The Nutty Squirrels Present is an animated television series that was inspired by characters from \"The Nutty Squirrels\" hit 1959 novelty record. The television series was produced by Transfilm-Wylde Animation, and aired for one season (1960–1961) on first-run syndication in the United States with the over 150 five-minute episodes, being formatted originally on 30 half-hour shows. The original cartoons themselves would be purchased from overseas countries like Eastern Europe, by the Russian born, Fima Noveck, the President of Flamingo Telefilm Sales. After the original cartoons arrived in the United States, they would receive a new soundtrack,",
"psg_id": "11704041"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Noah",
"text": "In 2011, Nutty Noah was banned from appearing on \"Britain's Got Talent\" because his juggling balls were too large. In 2012, Nutty Noah starred as Ambrose, the Grecian Pizza Parlour's new apprentice, in the BBC Learning Zone's \"Let's Do Maths!\" series. In 2014, Nutty Noah appeared on BBC children's TV talent show \"The Slammer\" where he was covered in sloppy ploppy porridge. Also in 2014, Nutty Noah appeared on \"Britain's Got Talent\" with the Buzzoffaphone. In 2017, Nutty Noah debuted at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, with a run in the Pleasance Courtyard from the 21st to the 28th August. In",
"psg_id": "19384596"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Narrows Bridge",
"text": "Nutty Narrows Bridge on the Longview Register of Historic Places. It is also listed on the Washington Heritage Register, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. Two more bridges have been added to keep the squirrels safe. One is on Kessler Blvd. and the other is on Nichols Blvd. The local Sandbaggers plan to add to this number yearly. Nutty Narrows Bridge The Nutty Narrows Bridge is a squirrel bridge in Longview, Washington. It has the title of the \"World's Narrowest Bridge\" and also the \"World's Narrowest Animal Crossing.\" The Nutty Narrows was named by",
"psg_id": "14346793"
},
{
"title": "Drug delivery to the brain",
"text": "is the presence of enzymes in the brain tissue that could render the drug inactive. The drug may be able to pass through the membrane fine, but will be deconstructed once it is inside the brain tissue rendering it useless. All of these are problems that must be addressed and accounted for in trying to deliver effective drug solutions to the brain tissue. A group from the University of Oxford led by Prof. Matthew Wood claims that exosomes can cross the blood–brain barrier and deliver siRNAs, antisense oligonucleotides, chemotherapeutic agents and proteins specifically to neurons after inject them systemically (in",
"psg_id": "16116491"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Squirrels Present",
"text": "the form of a package of at least 80 x 6 minute episodes. From December 1977, the Nutty Squirrels series was permanently adapted to the 5:30pm weekday timeslot, running Monday through to Friday. During this run, the Nutty Squirrels series ran right through to March 1979. Through the ABC's facilities in Sydney, the cartoon was relayed and broadcast to all the other Australian state capital cities, plus all the Australian regional areas covered by the ABC. After broadcast on the ABC, the Nutty Squirrels series, was for a short time, resyndicated to some of Australia's regional commercial television stations. These",
"psg_id": "11704044"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Tarts",
"text": "Tarts including underpants, undershirts and leggings. The collection is sold in the Hairy Underwear online webstore and shipped globally. The collection is designed to provoke discussion about suppressive norms, gender issues and the narrow idea about ideal beauty. Nutty Tarts The Nutty Tarts (Tärähtäneet ämmät FIN) is an art duo formed by two Finnish artists, Katriina Haikala (born 1977) and Vilma Metter (born 1977). The Nutty Tarts was formed in Helsinki in 2007, with the mission of provoking public conversations that challenge the prevailing power dynamics in contemporary societies. In their creative work, Haikala and Metteri use various forms of",
"psg_id": "19147757"
},
{
"title": "The Nutty Squirrels Present",
"text": "ABC. It first featured as part of a series called \"Cartoon Time\", which ran on Saturday afternoons at 5pm. This 40-minute program also consisted of other cartoons, including \"King Leonardo and His Short Subjects\" and\"Felix the Cat\". The Nutty Squirrels cartoon series then made frequent appearances over the years, appearing off and on in 1970 and also during 1972. At the time in Australia, these transmissions were in black and white. From 1976, the Nutty Squirrels series was again shown, this time in its original color format. The main transmission of the Nutty Squirrels cartoon series in Australia came in",
"psg_id": "11704043"
},
{
"title": "Love Is the Perfect Crime",
"text": "easily seduces the ever-amorous Marc, while he at the same time is unsuccessfully fending off both a sexy young student Annie and his frustrated spinster sister Marianne, who is being wooed by Richard, his head of department. But the police are closing in and Anna may not be what she appears. Part of the film was shot at the Learning Centre of the École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne. Love Is the Perfect Crime Love Is the Perfect Crime () is a 2013 French-Swiss drama thriller film directed by Arnaud Larrieu and Jean-Marie Larrieu. It was screened in the Special Presentation",
"psg_id": "17495027"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Tarts",
"text": "Nutty Tarts The Nutty Tarts (Tärähtäneet ämmät FIN) is an art duo formed by two Finnish artists, Katriina Haikala (born 1977) and Vilma Metter (born 1977). The Nutty Tarts was formed in Helsinki in 2007, with the mission of provoking public conversations that challenge the prevailing power dynamics in contemporary societies. In their creative work, Haikala and Metteri use various forms of art, such as photography, video installation and live performance, to name just a few. Their motto “Shaken not blurred” relates not only to the variety and diversity of their artistic projects but to their mission of being artistic",
"psg_id": "19147753"
},
{
"title": "Nutty Narrows Bridge",
"text": "Nutty Narrows Bridge The Nutty Narrows Bridge is a squirrel bridge in Longview, Washington. It has the title of the \"World's Narrowest Bridge\" and also the \"World's Narrowest Animal Crossing.\" The Nutty Narrows was named by a local councilwoman after the Tacoma Narrows Bridge. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid speeding traffic by running across the street to eat a nutty feast at an office building and back again to a park with large trees. On March 19, 1963, Amos Peters, after seeing many squirrels being flattened, decided to protect squirrels and give them a way to",
"psg_id": "14346790"
}
] | [
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"involuntary weight loss",
"abnormal loss of weight",
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which first lady had to give evidence over the whitewater scandal? | [
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "Whitewater controversy The Whitewater controversy, Whitewater scandal, or simply Whitewater, was an American political controversy of the 1990s. It began with an investigation into the real estate investments of Bill and Hillary Clinton and their associates, Jim McDougal and Susan McDougal, in the Whitewater Development Corporation. This failed business venture was incorporated in 1979 with the purpose of developing vacation properties on land along the White River near Flippin, Arkansas. A March 1992 \"New York Times\" article published during the 1992 U.S. presidential campaign reported that the Clintons, then governor and first lady of Arkansas, had invested and lost money",
"psg_id": "1490399"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "United States Senate Whitewater Committee",
"text": "United States Senate Whitewater Committee The Senate Whitewater Committee, officially the Special Committee to Investigate Whitewater Development Corporation and Related Matters, was a special committee convened by the United States Senate during the Clinton administration to investigate the Whitewater scandal. The committee was created by on May 17, 1995, and approved by the Senate, 96-3. Hearings ran for 300 hours over 60 sessions across 13 months, taking over 10,000 pages of testimony and 35,000 pages of depositions from almost 250 people, and culminating in an 800-page final majority report on June 18, 1996. The hearings did not receive much public",
"psg_id": "10495138"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "Vince Foster in July 1993, chief White House counsel Bernard Nussbaum removed documents, some of them concerning the Whitewater Development Corporation, from Foster's office and gave them to Maggie Williams, Chief of Staff to the First Lady. According to the \"New York Times\", Williams placed the documents in a safe in the Clinton residence on the third floor of the White House for five days before turning them over to the Clinton family lawyer. As a result of the exposé in the \"New York Times\", the Justice Department opened an investigation into the failed Whitewater deal. Media pressure continued to",
"psg_id": "1490413"
},
{
"title": "David Hale (Whitewater)",
"text": "pleaded guilty to trying to bribe Hale. David Hale (Whitewater) David Hale is a former Arkansas municipal judge and former Arkansas banker. He alleged the charges that resulted in the Whitewater scandal trials. He worked with Jim McDougal on $3 million in loans from a lending company he ran. He pleaded guilty and went to jail for conspiring to defraud the Small Business Administration in looting the funds from a dummy business that he had established. He was sentenced to two years and four months in prison for fraud unrelated to the Whitewater deal. As part of his guilty plea",
"psg_id": "7590208"
},
{
"title": "David Hale (Whitewater)",
"text": "David Hale (Whitewater) David Hale is a former Arkansas municipal judge and former Arkansas banker. He alleged the charges that resulted in the Whitewater scandal trials. He worked with Jim McDougal on $3 million in loans from a lending company he ran. He pleaded guilty and went to jail for conspiring to defraud the Small Business Administration in looting the funds from a dummy business that he had established. He was sentenced to two years and four months in prison for fraud unrelated to the Whitewater deal. As part of his guilty plea in looting money from an insurance company,",
"psg_id": "7590206"
},
{
"title": "Stephen Smith (Whitewater)",
"text": "Stephen Smith (Whitewater) Stephen A. Smith (born May 15, 1949) is a University of Arkansas communications professor who was a top gubernatorial aide to Bill Clinton in Arkansas, helping the governor run his office. He is an internationally known First Amendment scholar and author of numerous books. Smith became part of Ken Starr's investigation during the Whitewater scandal; he remained loyal to Clinton. Smith confessed to getting a phony loan from David Hale's company, saying it was to go for a \"disadvantaged\" political consulting firm Smith operated in the 1980s. The $65,000 loan in fact was for an overdue bank",
"psg_id": "10808703"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Indiana",
"text": "9.5% of families and 6.7% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64. Whitewater, Indiana Whitewater is a town in Franklin Township, Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 83 at the 2010 census. Whitewater was originally called Hillsborough, and under the latter name was laid out and platted in 1828. The community was named after the nearby Whitewater River. The first post office in Whitewater was established in 1832. Whitewater is located at (39.943503, -84.830332). According to the 2010 census, Whitewater has a total area",
"psg_id": "1059854"
},
{
"title": "The School for Scandal",
"text": "Thomas. The 1930 \"The School for Scandal\" was the first sound adaptation. The film is presumed to be lost. The first television adaptation aired over the BBC May 19, 1937. Greer Garson starred. BBC-TV again produced the play in 1959. These appeared in \"The School for Scandal\" 8 May 1777 at The Drury Lane Theatre in London The School for Scandal The School for Scandal is a play, a comedy, written by Richard Brinsley Sheridan. It was first performed in London at Drury Lane Theatre on 8 May 1777. Scene I: Lady Sneerwell, a wealthy young widow, and her hireling",
"psg_id": "1975454"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "insufficient evidence linking them with the criminal conduct of others related to the land deal. The matter was handled by the Whitewater Independent Counsel, Kenneth Starr. The last of these inquiries came from the final Independent Counsel, Robert Ray (who replaced Starr) in 2000. Susan McDougal was granted a pardon by Bill Clinton before he left office. The term \"Whitewater\" is sometimes used to include other controversies from the Bill Clinton administration, especially Travelgate, Filegate, and the circumstances surrounding Vince Foster's death, that were also investigated by the Whitewater Independent Counsel. But Whitewater proper refers only to the matters stemming",
"psg_id": "1490403"
},
{
"title": "The School for Scandal",
"text": "and Lady Teazle arrive with Maria, ending Sir Oliver's pretense. Sir Oliver, Sir Peter, and Lady Teazle together condemn Joseph, but Sir Oliver forgives Charles because of his refusal to sell Sir Oliver's picture and his generous aid to his uncle \"Stanley.\" Maria, however, declines to give Charles her hand, citing his supposed involvement with Lady Sneerwell. Joseph now reveals Lady Sneerwell. Charles is baffled, and Rowley then summons Snake. Snake, however, has been bribed to turn against Sneerwell, so her lie is exposed. After Lady Teazle tells her that she (Lady Teazle) is withdrawing from the School for Scandal,",
"psg_id": "1975438"
},
{
"title": "Got to Give It Up",
"text": "Hal Davis debated over giving that song to either Ross or Gaye. After working over the song, he went with Ross, and it became her fourth solo number one hit. Motown struggled to get Gaye in the studio as Gaye focused on work on an album (which would later be released as \"Here, My Dear\", dedicated to Gaye's troubled first marriage). After months of holding off from recording anything resembling disco, the singer set upon writing a song parodying a disco setting. The first recording session for \"Got to Give It Up\", originally titled \"Dancing Lady\", was on December 13,",
"psg_id": "4839030"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater World",
"text": "world first; and The Green Room was Australia's biggest Tornado slide. After six months of operation Macquarie Leisure announced that WhiteWater World attracted 247,360 visitors, producing a revenue of $8.7 million and a profit of $4 million. WhiteWater World performed above expectations after opening with approximately 23,000 guests between 8 December and 31 December 2006. WhiteWater World continued to exceed Macquarie Leisure's expectations during its first year of operation.<ref name=\"Results - First 3/4\"></ref><ref name=\"Results - First 3/4 Parkz\"></ref> The first year saw 493,227 guests, exceeding the 450,000 estimate, earning the park over $8.4 million in revenue. The park continued to",
"psg_id": "8664990"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Missouri",
"text": "Whitewater, Missouri Whitewater is a village in Hubble Township in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, United States. The population was 125 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Cape Girardeau–Jackson, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. Whitewater was first settled in 1866 on lands belonging to William 'Uncle Bill' Devore and Linus Sanford. It was incorporated as a town in 1898. Whitewater was situated along the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway. In 1915, the town had a population of 350, with a number of stores, hotels, a school and churches. Whitewater is situated about five miles northwest of Delta",
"psg_id": "1126763"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater West",
"text": "WhiteWater West WhiteWater West is a manufacturing company based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. It was established in 1980 and manufactures a variety of products for water parks including water slides and water play areas. The company also owns Hopkins Rides and Prime Interactives which manufacture water rides for amusement parks and dry play areas, respectively. In 1980, WhiteWater West was established by Geoff Chutter, a former accountant. The company's first project was the WhiteWater Waterslide and Recreation Complex in Penticton, Canada. In 1982, WhiteWater West acquired WhiteWater Composites. This was followed by the merger with Brookside Engineering in 1985",
"psg_id": "16736921"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater West",
"text": "its surf pool and Wave House technologies. WhiteWater West WhiteWater West is a manufacturing company based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. It was established in 1980 and manufactures a variety of products for water parks including water slides and water play areas. The company also owns Hopkins Rides and Prime Interactives which manufacture water rides for amusement parks and dry play areas, respectively. In 1980, WhiteWater West was established by Geoff Chutter, a former accountant. The company's first project was the WhiteWater Waterslide and Recreation Complex in Penticton, Canada. In 1982, WhiteWater West acquired WhiteWater Composites. This was followed by",
"psg_id": "16736925"
},
{
"title": "Give the Lady What She Wants",
"text": "previously only available on the EP \"At the Cocoanut Grove\". Give the Lady What She Wants Give the Lady What She Wants is a 1958 studio album by Lena Horne, with Lennie Hayton and His Orchestra. The third studio album Lena Horne released on the RCA Victor label, this album peaked at #20 in the Billboard 200 album charts. The album has been re-issued on CD, firstly by BMG/RCA, Japan in 2004 and in 2010 by Avid Easy Records, together with two other studio albums, \"Stormy Weather\" and \"A Friend of Yours\". This 2CD release also includes the live RCA",
"psg_id": "14991051"
},
{
"title": "Give the Lady What She Wants",
"text": "Give the Lady What She Wants Give the Lady What She Wants is a 1958 studio album by Lena Horne, with Lennie Hayton and His Orchestra. The third studio album Lena Horne released on the RCA Victor label, this album peaked at #20 in the Billboard 200 album charts. The album has been re-issued on CD, firstly by BMG/RCA, Japan in 2004 and in 2010 by Avid Easy Records, together with two other studio albums, \"Stormy Weather\" and \"A Friend of Yours\". This 2CD release also includes the live RCA Victor recordings \"At the Waldorf Astoria\" and the four tracks",
"psg_id": "14991050"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Fire",
"text": "to implement cleanup, suppression and repair. Whitewater Fire The Whitewater Fire is a wildfire currently burning in the Mount Jefferson Wilderness, approximately 13 miles east of Detroit, Oregon, United States. The fire, which was caused by a lightning strike and first reported on July 23, 2017, has burned and is currently 64% contained. It is one of eight fires to burn in Willamette National Forest in the fall of 2017. The Whitewater Fire was started by a lightning strike in the Mount Jefferson Wilderness near the Whitewater Creek. The fire was first reported on July 23, 2017, at 5:35 PM",
"psg_id": "20334550"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Brewery",
"text": "are: Whitewater Brewery Whitewater Brewery is a craft brewery located in Castlewellan, County Down, and the largest microbrewery in Northern Ireland. The brewery produces a number of cask beers, a key lager, and three bottled beers. The brewery was founded by Bernard Sloan with his wife Kerry in 1996 and is situated on the family farm. A number of different beers are produced at Whitewater Brewery and the lineup changes over time. The current range of bottled beers which can be purchased in local supermarkets and such like is: The Whitewater Brewery has won numerous awards for its beers. Among",
"psg_id": "15765861"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Brewery",
"text": "Whitewater Brewery Whitewater Brewery is a craft brewery located in Castlewellan, County Down, and the largest microbrewery in Northern Ireland. The brewery produces a number of cask beers, a key lager, and three bottled beers. The brewery was founded by Bernard Sloan with his wife Kerry in 1996 and is situated on the family farm. A number of different beers are produced at Whitewater Brewery and the lineup changes over time. The current range of bottled beers which can be purchased in local supermarkets and such like is: The Whitewater Brewery has won numerous awards for its beers. Among them",
"psg_id": "15765860"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Fire",
"text": "Whitewater Fire The Whitewater Fire is a wildfire currently burning in the Mount Jefferson Wilderness, approximately 13 miles east of Detroit, Oregon, United States. The fire, which was caused by a lightning strike and first reported on July 23, 2017, has burned and is currently 64% contained. It is one of eight fires to burn in Willamette National Forest in the fall of 2017. The Whitewater Fire was started by a lightning strike in the Mount Jefferson Wilderness near the Whitewater Creek. The fire was first reported on July 23, 2017, at 5:35 PM by a commercial airplane that spotted",
"psg_id": "20334546"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "gain of control, when the Republican Banking Committee chairman Al D'Amato also became chair of the newly formed Special Whitewater Committee. The Whitewater committee's hearings were much more extensive than those held previously by the Democrats, running for 300 hours over 60 sessions across 13 months, and taking over 10,000 pages of testimony and 35,000 pages of depositions from almost 250 people. The hearings' testimony and senatorial lines of investigation mostly followed partisan lines, with Republicans investigating the President and the Democrats defending him. The Senate Special Whitewater Committee issued an 800-page majority report on June 18, 1996, which only",
"psg_id": "1490431"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater kayaking",
"text": "this aspect of whitewater kayaking, in which kayakers race down steep sections and or generally dangerous sections of whitewater. Slalom is a technical competitive form of kayaking, and the only whitewater event to appear in the Olympic Games. Racers attempt to make their way from the top to the bottom of a designated section of river as fast as possible, while correctly negotiating gates (a series of double-poles suspended vertically over the river). There are usually 18–25 gates in a race which must be navigated in sequential order. Green gates must be negotiated in a downstream direction, red gates in",
"psg_id": "2255366"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Wisconsin",
"text": "September through April, Young Auditorium at the university hosts entertainment. Whitewater has several places of worship: Whitewater is served by the Whitewater Unified School District (WWUSD), which has five schools in the city: Kettle Moraine Baptist Academy, which serves students in grades kindergarten through 12, is also located in the city. The University of Wisconsin–Whitewater is in Whitewater. Whitewater, Wisconsin Whitewater is a city in Walworth (mostly) and Jefferson counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Located near the southern portion of the Kettle Moraine State Forest, Whitewater is the home of the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater. As of the 2010",
"psg_id": "1345275"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Kansas",
"text": "had a median income of $33,958 versus $21,417 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,078. About 3.3% of families and 5.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over. The Whitewater government consists of a mayor and five council members. The council meets the 4th Monday of each month at 7PM. Whitewater is part of the Remington USD 206 public school district. The Remington High School mascot is a Bronco. Whitewater is served by numerous radio stations of the Wichita-Hutchinson listening",
"psg_id": "1072615"
},
{
"title": "University of Wisconsin–Whitewater",
"text": "University of Wisconsin–Whitewater The University of Wisconsin–Whitewater, also known as UW–Whitewater, is a residential university in Whitewater, Wisconsin. It is part of the University of Wisconsin System. Student enrollment in the 2014–2015 academic year was more than 12,000. The university offers 47 undergraduate majors and 13 graduate programs, with over 1,000 courses available to students. Approximately 1,400 faculty and staff are employed by the university, and the student body consists of individuals from about 40 states and 30 countries. The school was dedicated on April 21, 1868, as Whitewater Normal School and graduated its first class of teachers in June,",
"psg_id": "2767554"
},
{
"title": "The School for Scandal",
"text": "The School for Scandal The School for Scandal is a play, a comedy, written by Richard Brinsley Sheridan. It was first performed in London at Drury Lane Theatre on 8 May 1777. Scene I: Lady Sneerwell, a wealthy young widow, and her hireling Snake discuss her various scandal-spreading plots. Snake asks why she is so involved in the affairs of Sir Peter Teazle, his ward Maria, and Charles and Joseph Surface, two young men under Sir Peter's informal guardianship, and why she has not yielded to the attentions of Joseph, who is highly respectable. Lady Sneerwell confides that Joseph wants",
"psg_id": "1975420"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Hotel",
"text": "Whitewater Hotel The Whitewater Hotel in Whitewater, Wisconsin was built in 1894. It was renovated in 2006. According to the National Park Service: Between its construction in 1894 and its general demise as a functioning hotel around 1952, the Whitewater Hotel was an important component in the commercial life of the city of Whitewater. During this period, Whitewater's economy was almost entirely dependent upon commerce and the only area of growth was in agricultural commerce. The Whitewater Hotel had a prime location near businesses catering to agricultural commerce. The Hotel's location across the street from the Whitewater Passenger Depot gave",
"psg_id": "14345750"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Indiana",
"text": "Whitewater, Indiana Whitewater is a town in Franklin Township, Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 83 at the 2010 census. Whitewater was originally called Hillsborough, and under the latter name was laid out and platted in 1828. The community was named after the nearby Whitewater River. The first post office in Whitewater was established in 1832. Whitewater is located at (39.943503, -84.830332). According to the 2010 census, Whitewater has a total area of , all land. As of the census of 2010, there were 83 people, 35 households, and 27 families residing in the town.",
"psg_id": "1059849"
},
{
"title": "River Whitewater",
"text": "controlled by Farnborough and District Angling Society which has separate coarse and fly fishing sections. Like many rivers in the south of England, non-indigenous mink and signal crayfish are present. River Whitewater The River Whitewater rises at springs near Bidden Grange Farm between Upton Grey and Greywell in Hampshire, England. It flows northeast and is a tributary of the River Blackwater near Swallowfield. Its headwaters flow over chalk and there is little pollution making the River Whitewater rich in wildlife. It was noted on Jansson's map of Hampshire of 1646. The settlements of Greywell, North Warnborough and Hartley Wintney lie",
"psg_id": "10768077"
},
{
"title": "American Whitewater",
"text": "whitewater sports. In 1997, the name was shortened to American Whitewater (AW). The American Whitewater started publishing a journal in 1955. The \"American Whitewater Journal\" was considered the first whitewater magazine in the United States. Traditionally it consisted of stories, safety information, equipment information, and paddling technique instruction. In 2004 the association created a digital archive making the previous 50 years of journals available for online access. American Whitewater opposed the Water Rights Protection Act, a bill that would prevent federal agencies from requiring certain entities to relinquish their water rights to the United States in order to use public",
"psg_id": "17838201"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater (town), Wisconsin",
"text": "$64,583. Males had a median income of $46,118 versus $35,208 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,422. About 0.9% of families and 2.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over. Whitewater (town), Wisconsin Whitewater is a town in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,399 at the 2000 census. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 30.6 square miles (79.3 km²), of which, 29.6 square miles (76.7 km²) of it is",
"psg_id": "1262474"
},
{
"title": "Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks",
"text": "finished the year undefeated in regular season play, losing only in the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowls of 2005 and 2006 to the University of Mount Union (then Mount Union College), under former coach and UW-Whitewater alum Bob Berezowitz (UW-Whitewater 1967), who had quarterbacked the UW-Whitewater team as the runner-up in the 1966 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics playoffs. Following the 2006 season, Berezowitz retired, and alum and former assistant Lance Leipold (UW-Whitewater 1987) was named Warhawk head coach. The Warhawks opened the 2007 with a victory, then suffered their first regular-season defeat since 2004, 26-16 to NCAA Division II's St.",
"psg_id": "11036044"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Missouri",
"text": "82.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.0 males. The median income for a household in the town was $26,750, and the median income for a family was $31,000. Males had a median income of $18,594 versus $16,563 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,533. There were 21.1% of families and 30.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including 67.9% of under eighteens and 6.9% of those over 64. Whitewater, Missouri Whitewater is a village in Hubble Township in Cape Girardeau County, Missouri, United States. The population was 125",
"psg_id": "1126768"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater World",
"text": "it was reported that WhiteWater World planned to add a WhiteWater West AquaLoop. However Village Roadshow Theme Parks, owner of competitor Wet'n'Wild Gold Coast, attempted to negotiate an exclusivity agreement with the manufacturer. Three months later in February 2010, it was announced that WhiteWater World would build an alternative attraction built by ProSlide before the April school holidays. The Wedgie, the first ProSlide Superloop, opened on 1 April 2011. It was the first ride in Australia to feature a trap door release and was marketed as Australia's first looping water slide. In 2011, WhiteWater World's contract with Nickelodeon was terminated",
"psg_id": "8664993"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater canoeing",
"text": "be centre lined to the canoes axis and the canoer, on shore, simply allows the canoe to run the rapids empty while reeling in or reeling out rope as necessary. Sometimes the only way to get over an obstacle, like a beaver dam or a shallow rock ledge, is to get out of the canoe and lift it or drag it over. To keep the bow as high as possible sometimes no weight in the front, no bowsman, works well. Whitewater canoeing Whitewater canoeing is the sport of paddling a canoe on a moving body of water, typically a whitewater",
"psg_id": "12403375"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater–Baldy complex Fire",
"text": "Whitewater–Baldy complex Fire The Whitewater–Baldy complex Fire was a wildfire that started on May 9, 2012 in Catron County, New Mexico, USA. As of July 23, the fire had burned more than in Gila National Forest at 95% containment. This well surpassed the Las Conchas Fire of 2011, thus making Whitewater–Baldy the largest wildfire in New Mexico state history. The fire burned mostly within the Gila Wilderness, which includes the fire's namesake, Whitewater Baldy mountain. The fire started as two separate fires, the Whitewater fire which was detected on May 16 and the smaller Baldy fire that started earlier on",
"psg_id": "16547623"
},
{
"title": "American Whitewater",
"text": "lands. According to opponents, the bill is too broad. They believe the bill \"could also block federal fisheries agencies like the United States Fish and Wildlife Service from requiring flows that help salmon find fish ladders and safely pass over dams.\" American Whitewater called the bill a \"sneak attack designed to force federal agencies to put private uses of river water ahead of other beneficial public uses like fish, wildlife, and recreation.\" American Whitewater American Whitewater is a not-for-profit 501(c)3 membership organization with the declared mission \"to conserve and restore America's whitewater resources and to enhance opportunities to enjoy them",
"psg_id": "17838202"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater kayaking",
"text": "whistle are recommended as standard pieces of safety gear. Many people also wear a nose clip since flipping the boat is a normal part of the whitewater experience. In addition the boater must be dressed appropriately for the water temperature, which might simply be a wetsuit or drysuit. The boat itself should be equipped with enough flotation to make pinning less likely and help enable its recovery. Whitewater kayaking Whitewater kayaking is the sport of paddling a kayak on a moving body of water, typically a whitewater river. Whitewater kayaking can range from active, moving water, to demanding, extreme whitewater.",
"psg_id": "2255385"
},
{
"title": "First Lady of the Maldives",
"text": "First Lady was established in 1968 with the establishment of the post-independence presidency. First Lady of the Maldives The First Lady of the Maldives is the title attributed to the wife of the President of the Maldives. The title of First Lady is utilized by the government and official publications. The country's current first lady is Fazna Ahmed, wife of President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih, who had held the position since November 17, 2018. There has been no First Gentleman of the Maldives to date. The Maldives was a sultanate from 1965 until 1968. The Second Republic of the Maldives was",
"psg_id": "20489304"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Region",
"text": "hometown of Susie Laska, former professional hockey player for the NWHL; Lee Fraser, president of Canadians Abroad and Hollywood entertainment executive; and Robert Wellington Mayhew, the first Canadian ambassador to Japan. Westmeath is the birthplace of D. Allan Bromley, physicist, academic, and Science Adviser to former President of the United States, George H. W. Bush. Whitewater Region Whitewater Region is a township located within the scenic Ottawa Valley, in eastern Ontario, Canada on the Ottawa River in Renfrew County. Whitewater Region is made up of the former municipalities of Beachburg, Cobden, Ross and Westmeath, which were amalgamated into the current",
"psg_id": "3050842"
},
{
"title": "Me and the First Lady",
"text": "Me and the First Lady Me and the First Lady is the second studio album by country music artists George Jones and Tammy Wynette, released on August 14, 1972, on the Epic Records label. The duets found on the early albums that Jones and Wynette recorded together feature songs that almost always celebrate the joys of domestic bliss and true love, something producer Billy Sherrill did purposefully to reflect the assumptions of their captivated audience. A good example of this is \"The Ceremony\", a song Sherrill co-wrote; the song, which mimics a wedding service, begins with a minister's preamble over",
"psg_id": "9843262"
},
{
"title": "River Whitewater",
"text": "River Whitewater The River Whitewater rises at springs near Bidden Grange Farm between Upton Grey and Greywell in Hampshire, England. It flows northeast and is a tributary of the River Blackwater near Swallowfield. Its headwaters flow over chalk and there is little pollution making the River Whitewater rich in wildlife. It was noted on Jansson's map of Hampshire of 1646. The settlements of Greywell, North Warnborough and Hartley Wintney lie on the River Whitewater. The river contains a variety of species of fish including brown trout, dace, barbel, perch, pike, roach and chub. Fishing on part of the river is",
"psg_id": "10768076"
},
{
"title": "Scandal Savage",
"text": "Prey\", the characters of Knockout and Scandal continued to appear in issue #109 which followed from the conclusion of \"Whitewater\". Tying into the upcoming \"Salvation Run\" miniseries, the character would appear again immediately following \"Birds of Prey\" #109, in \"Checkmate\" #18 as part of an emerging build up towards \"Salvation Run\". Scandal Savage is the daughter of immortal villain Vandal Savage and an unknown Brazilian woman, who apparently raised the child in her home country, though trained in combat by her father from childhood on. In an attempt to destroy an alternate Lex Luthor's plans, the real Lex Luthor, under",
"psg_id": "5846101"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Township, Winona County, Minnesota",
"text": "the median income for a family was $58,125. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $19,167 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,122. None of the families and 0.9% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 10.5% of those over 64. Whitewater Township, Winona County, Minnesota Whitewater Township is a township in Winona County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 198 at the 2010 census. Whitewater Township took its name from the Whitewater River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of",
"psg_id": "1132964"
},
{
"title": "First Lady or First Gentleman of the Philippines",
"text": "of the President. To date, only Elpidio Quirino, Corazon Aquino, and Benigno Aquino III had no First Lady or First Gentleman. In the case of Quirino, his First Lady was not his wife but his daughter since he was a widower. Victoria Quirino-Gonzalez was the First Lady for her father, Elpidio Quirino. However Victoria is regarded as the first to be named with the role \"First Lady\". The spouses of the presidents, from Emilio Aguinaldo to Manuel Roxas, were not given the title during their respective husbands' terms. Corazón Aquino was married to Benigno \"Ninoy\" Aquino, Jr., whose assassination on",
"psg_id": "8078388"
},
{
"title": "First Lady of the Maldives",
"text": "First Lady of the Maldives The First Lady of the Maldives is the title attributed to the wife of the President of the Maldives. The title of First Lady is utilized by the government and official publications. The country's current first lady is Fazna Ahmed, wife of President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih, who had held the position since November 17, 2018. There has been no First Gentleman of the Maldives to date. The Maldives was a sultanate from 1965 until 1968. The Second Republic of the Maldives was established in 1968 with the President as head of state. The position of",
"psg_id": "20489303"
},
{
"title": "Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks football",
"text": "losing only in the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowls of 2005 and 2006 to the University of Mount Union (then Mount Union College), under former coach and UW-Whitewater alum Bob Berezowitz (UW-Whitewater 1967), who had quarterbacked the UW-Whitewater team as the runner-up in the 1966 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics playoffs. Following the 2006 season, Berezowitz retired, and alum and former assistant Lance Leipold (UW-Whitewater 1987) was named Warhawk head coach. The Warhawks opened the 2007 with a victory, then suffered their first regular-season defeat since 2004, 26-16 to NCAA Division II's St. Cloud State. The Warhawks followed this up by",
"psg_id": "14985577"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Region",
"text": "Whitewater Region Whitewater Region is a township located within the scenic Ottawa Valley, in eastern Ontario, Canada on the Ottawa River in Renfrew County. Whitewater Region is made up of the former municipalities of Beachburg, Cobden, Ross and Westmeath, which were amalgamated into the current township on January 1, 2001. Whitewater Region is named after the stretch of world-famous whitewater on the Ottawa River, popular for rafting and kayaking. This section is part of the Ottawa River Provincial Park. The township also claims a distinctive place in Canada's history. An astrolabe bearing the date 1613 and believed to have belonged",
"psg_id": "3050824"
},
{
"title": "News media phone hacking scandal",
"text": "immediately concluded, regardless of whether others had been involved, that there was clear evidence of criminal activity, including payments to serving police officers. Macdonald arranged for this evidence to be turned over to the Met, which led to their opening in July 2011 , an investigation focused on bribery and corruption within the Met's ranks. On 4 July 2011, the phone hacking scandal broke wide upon with publication of \"The Guardian's\" article titled \"Missing Milly Dowler's voicemail was hacked by News of the World\" authored by Nick Davies and Amelia Hill. This article disclosed to the public for the first",
"psg_id": "16807166"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Kansas",
"text": "from Herington through Whitewater to Caldwell. It foreclosed in 1891 and was taken over by Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway, which shut down in 1980 and reorganized as Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad, merged in 1988 with Missouri Pacific Railroad, merged in 1997 with Union Pacific Railroad. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the \"Rock Island\". Between 1885 and 1888, several buildings were moved to the present location on the Whitewater River after the Missouri Pacific railroad came through the area. The city was established where the Missouri Pacific and Rock Island railroads intersected. The post office",
"psg_id": "1072608"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater canoeing",
"text": "race down steep sections and or generally dangerous sections of whitewater. Slalom is a technical competitive form of canoeing, and the only whitewater event to appear in the Olympic Games. Racers attempt to make their way from the top to the bottom of a designated section of river as fast as possible, while correctly negotiating gates (a series of double-poles suspended vertically over the river). There are usually 18-25 gates in a race which must be navigated in sequential order. Green gates must be negotiated in a downstream direction, red gates in an upstream direction. The events are typically conducted",
"psg_id": "12403369"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Lake (Wisconsin)",
"text": "area, pavilion, cabin, and hiking. The Whitewater Lions Club is west of Scenic Ridge. JNT's Parkside Marina is adjacent a State Park boat ramp and public beach, completing the circle of the lake. Boating on the lake is regulated by the Town of Whitewater, with slow-no-wake areas and time-of-day speed restrictions. The area is also managed by the Whitewater-Rice Lakes Management District, which concerns itself with lake water quality and management. The Greater Whitewater Lake Property Owners Association, which represents property owners, holds events and provides area information. Whitewater Lake (Wisconsin) Whitewater Lake is located in Walworth County, Wisconsin, United",
"psg_id": "12414949"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Canal",
"text": "host of other improvements throughout Indiana. The Whitewater Canal was built based on an 1834 survey conducted by Charles Hutchens. The design called for a canal seventy six miles long starting at Nettle Creek near Hagerstown and following the river valley through Connersville, Brookville and into Harrison, Ohio, then back into Indiana to finish at Lawrenceburg. In the the canal dropped . This a very ambitious route as it was quite steep and required the crossing of the Whitewater over an aqueduct at Laurel as well as several other streams of lesser size. The drop compares the Erie Canal which",
"psg_id": "8901517"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater West",
"text": "Since filing for bankruptcy in 2001, the company simplified its product offering, reverting to solely water ride manufacturing. WhiteWater West currently licenses the AquaLoop looping water slide from Aquarena as well as the FlowRider sheet wave attraction from Wave Loch.<ref name=\"WhiteWater/Wave Lock in new agreement\"></ref> In 2012, Whitewater West acquired the technology for the FlowRider and FlowBarrel sheet wave simulated surfing rides from Wave Loch, its inventor. Previously Whitewater had been the Licensee for worldwide sales of the technology. Aquatic Development Group will continue to market the FlowRider in the U.S.A. and eastern Canada, and Wave Loch will focus on",
"psg_id": "16736924"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Shaker Settlement",
"text": "Whitewater Shaker Settlement The Whitewater Shaker Settlement (also known as White Water Shaker Village) is a former Shaker settlement near New Haven in Crosby Township, Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. Established in 1824 and closed in 1916, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974 as a historic district. The origins of Whitewater trace back to a small group of settlers in southern Butler County, Ohio, who gathered together as Shakers in 1822, possibly earlier. In 1823, the members of three prominent Butler County families joined, and this community (which had no formal name) moved to",
"psg_id": "10604905"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "him to provide an illegal $300,000 loan to Susan McDougal, the partner of the Clintons in the Whitewater deal. Hale's defense strategy, as proposed by attorney Randy Coleman, was to present himself as the victim of high-powered politicians who forced him to give away all of the money. This self-caricature was undermined by testimony from November 1989, wherein FBI agents investigating the failure of Madison Guaranty had questioned Hale about his dealings with Jim and Susan McDougal, including the $300,000 loan. According to the agents' official memorandum of that interview, Hale described in some detail his dealings with Jim Guy",
"psg_id": "1490418"
},
{
"title": "Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks",
"text": "1950, 1959, 1960, 1962, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1974, 1975, 1978, 1980, 1984, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1994, 1997, 1998, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, and 2016. Wisconsin–Whitewater has had 14 Major League Baseball Draft selections since the draft began in 1965. Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks The University of Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks (casually known as the UW-Whitewater Warhawks or Warhawks) are the athletic teams of the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater. Twenty Warhawk athletic teams compete in NCAA Division III. The Warhawks currently rank third out of all NCAA Division III schools in the NACDA Director's Cup standings. On May 27, 2014, UW-Whitewater",
"psg_id": "11036050"
},
{
"title": "No Way to Treat a First Lady",
"text": "No Way to Treat a First Lady No Way to Treat a First Lady is a satirical novel by Christopher Buckley, first published in 2002. The novel follows the trial of Elizabeth Tyler MacMann, a fictional First Lady accused of murdering her husband, the President of the United States. The President of the United States and Hollywood bombshell Babette Van Anka are carrying on an extramarital affair in the White House. After a night of cheating, the president is confronted by his wife, Beth MacMann. The two get into a fight, during which she throws a historic Paul Revere spittoon",
"psg_id": "10203572"
},
{
"title": "Lady Elliot Island",
"text": "Island during summer breeding season. Seabirds that nest on Lady Elliot Island include: Lady Elliot Island first appeared above sea level around 1500 BC as a coral rubble spit. It developed into a mature coral cay over the next 3,000 years. Lady Elliot had endured because bird droppings have hardened together with beach sediments into beachrock. The existence of concentric shingle ridges across the island provides evidence of its formation by progradation over several millennia as deposits were laid down during episodic storms. In 1805, James Atckin began the first commercial venture on Lady Elliot Island—the collecting of \"bêche-de-mer\". These",
"psg_id": "5797093"
},
{
"title": "Mark Foley scandal",
"text": "an individual under the age of 21 is prohibited in the District of Columbia from consuming alcoholic beverages. Nearly two years after Foley abruptly resigned over sexually explicit messages he sent to a teenage House page, law enforcement authorities in Florida concluded there was insufficient evidence to charge him with breaking Florida laws. Mark Foley scandal The Mark Foley scandal, which broke in late September 2006, centers on soliciting e-mails and sexually suggestive instant messages sent by Mark Foley, a Republican Congressman from Florida, to teenaged boys who had formerly served as congressional pages. Investigation was closed by the Florida",
"psg_id": "8851122"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater controversy",
"text": "mentioned Whitewater only in passing; Clinton friend and advisor, Vernon Jordan, had tried to help Webster Hubbell financially with \"no-show\" consulting contracts while he was under pressure to cooperate with the Whitewater investigations. Indeed, it was on this basis that Starr took on the Lewinsky investigation, under the umbrella of the Whitewater Independent Counsel mandate. There was much acrimony from the most fervent critics of the Clintons, after the release of the Starr report on the Foster matter and after Starr's departure and return to the case. The death of Foster had been the source of many conspiracy theories. Christopher",
"psg_id": "1490428"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater River (Kansas)",
"text": "flows southeastwardly past Whitewater; and the East Branch Whitewater River, which rises near Burns in Marion County and flows southwestwardly. Whitewater River (Kansas) The Whitewater River is a tributary of the Walnut River in southern Kansas in the United States. Via the Walnut and Arkansas Rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. According to the Geographic Names Information System, the stream has also been known as Whitewater Creek. The Whitewater River rises in southern Marion County (southeast of Peabody) and flows southwardly into Butler County, past the towns of Potwin and Towanda, then joins the Walnut",
"psg_id": "6686016"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater",
"text": "strainers, water is forced through the sieve, resulting in higher flow velocity which forces water up and creates turbulence. There are many types of whitewater craft that people use to make their way down a rapid, preferably with finesse and control. Here is a short list of them. Whitewater kayaks differ from sea kayaks and recreational kayaks in that they are better specialized to deal with moving water. They are often shorter and more maneuverable than sea kayaks and are specially designed to deal with water flowing up onto their decks. Most whitewater kayaks are made of plastics these days,",
"psg_id": "1473810"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Lake (Wisconsin)",
"text": "referred to Whitewater as \"Minneiska\", now the name of the local Minneiska Ski Team. Heart Prairie Lutheran Church and Cemetery, a 150-year-old pioneer Norwegian church, sits on the shores of the lake. The church, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, is still in its original state and continues to hold summer services by oil lamp. A smaller Whitewater Lake, a Bass Lake, a Round Lake, and a pre-glacial valley preceded the current Whitewater Lake in the same location. These lakes and the valley were impounded in 1946-47 to create the current lake. An attempt had been made",
"psg_id": "12414945"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Fire",
"text": "began collecting water from Detroit Lake and select trailheads were closed in Willamette National Forest and Deschutes National Forest. By mid-August, the Little Devil Fire started about two miles northwest of the Whitewater Fire. At the start of September, the Whitewater Fire had grown to . Air quality still remained poor in Detroit and declined in Breitenbush. The final Willamette National Forest update on the Whitewater Fire was on September 26, 2017. The fire had burned and was 64% contained. Forest Service Road 45 reopened to traffic with all other trail and road closures remaining in place. Fire crews continue",
"psg_id": "20334549"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater",
"text": "Whitewater Whitewater is formed in a rapid, when a river's gradient increases enough to generate so much turbulence that air is entrained into the water body, that is, it forms a bubbly or aerated and unstable current; the frothy water appears white. The term is also loosely used to refer to less turbulent, but still agitated, flows. The term \"whitewater\" also has a broader meaning, applying to any river or creek itself that has a significant number of rapids. The term is also used as an adjective describing boating on such rivers, such as \" whitewater canoeing \" or \"whitewater",
"psg_id": "1473791"
},
{
"title": "First Lady",
"text": "was elected Taoiseach in 2017, the first homosexual person to hold either post. However, he has said that he doesn't plan for his domestic partner, Dr Matthew \"Matt\" Barrett, to fulfil First Gentleman roles. During the administration of President Kamuzu Banda, Malawi had an \"Official Hostess\" who served in the same capacity as \"First Lady\" because the President was unmarried. Banda was never married and therefore Cecilia Kadzamira served in this capacity for the nation. The title First Lady of Maldives is used by the office of the president, governmental offices, and by visiting dignitaries. The term \"first lady\" is",
"psg_id": "1680822"
},
{
"title": "First Lady",
"text": "qualified to take the title as they are not married yet. Instead, he named his daughter, Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte, as First Lady. In 1994, Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori officially named his daughter Keiko \"First Lady\", after he had separated from his wife Susana Higuchi. After taking office as Puerto Rico's first female governor, Governor Sila Maria Calderón appointed her two daughters, Sila María González Calderón and María Elena González Calderón, to serve as First Ladies. Evo Morales, the president of Bolivia, is single, so his sister, Esther Morales Ayma, fulfills the role of First Lady. Following the leadership",
"psg_id": "1680836"
},
{
"title": "First Lady of the United States",
"text": "by drugs. Near the end of her husband's presidency, Clinton became the first First Lady to run for political office. During the campaign, her daughter, Chelsea, took over much of the First Lady's role. Victorious, Clinton served as U.S. Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, when she resigned in order to become President Obama's Secretary of State until 2013. Clinton was the Democratic Party nominee for President in the 2016 election, but lost to Donald Trump. The Office of the First Lady of the United States is accountable to the First Lady for her to carry out her",
"psg_id": "135468"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater West",
"text": "and Barr & Wray in 1987. In 2002, WhiteWater acquired Prime Play (now Prime Interactives). Ten years later, in August 2012, WhiteWater West announced the acquisition of Hopkins Rides. The company will continue to operate as Hopkins Rides. , WhiteWater West has completed between 4,000 and 5,000 projects worldwide, currently averaging about 250 per year. Some notable installations include: WhiteWater West consists of a water slide and water park product manufacturing arm, with three divisions which manufacture water rides and dry play areas for amusement parks, respectively. The company also has licenses with other companies to market and sell products",
"psg_id": "16736922"
},
{
"title": "University of Wisconsin–Whitewater",
"text": "and everyday life with students from across the Midwest. UW-Whitewater also has wheelchair basketball programs for men and women; both teams have won national championships. University of Wisconsin–Whitewater The University of Wisconsin–Whitewater, also known as UW–Whitewater, is a residential university in Whitewater, Wisconsin. It is part of the University of Wisconsin System. Student enrollment in the 2014–2015 academic year was more than 12,000. The university offers 47 undergraduate majors and 13 graduate programs, with over 1,000 courses available to students. Approximately 1,400 faculty and staff are employed by the university, and the student body consists of individuals from about 40",
"psg_id": "2767565"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Canal",
"text": "exists, although badly silted up. Little is left of the Whitewater Canal today. Some towpath was bought by the Whitewater Valley Railroad Company and has been used in various train operations over the years. A section of the rail line is still in use as a tourist railroad. The Whitewater Valley Railroad operates between Connersville, Indiana and Metamora, Indiana. The remains of many of the canal locks on this section of the canal can still be seen as well as the diversion dam near Laurel, Indiana that was rebuilt in the 1940s and provides water for the restored canal section",
"psg_id": "8901524"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Lake",
"text": "is . There are 9 documented species of fish in Whitewater Lake: There are 22 documented aquatic plants in Whitewater Lake: Whitewater Lake Whitewater Lake is a lake in the city of Sudbury, Ontario. The community of Azilda borders its eastern shore. The lake is host to a number of amateur fishing tournaments, and it was the site of an annual powerboat racing championship. It is the site of the Sudbury/Azilda Water Aerodrome, which supports a number of aircraft capable of landing on water. During the winter months, a village of ice huts forms on the lake near Azilda's Centennial",
"psg_id": "8204461"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater canoeing",
"text": "'boat') used in casual whitewater canoeing is different from those used in whitewater racing. Traditionally, canoes were made of tree bark, sewn with tree roots and sealed with resin. Early whitewater boats were made of wood followed by aluminium and later fiberglass or kevlar, followed by more exotic composite materials including spectra, vectran and carbon fiber. The various composite materials are still preferred for racing due to the lightweight, but most modern recreational whitewater boats are typically rotomoulded from a tough plastic or molded from a plastic laminate called Royalex which is an ABS plastic that is slightly flexible and",
"psg_id": "12403363"
},
{
"title": "Ontario power plant scandal",
"text": "Party, Peter Faist (who was also the common-law partner of the Premier's Office staffer Laura Miller), to wipe clean the hard drives of computers in the Premier's Office that contained information about the gas plant scandal. Police say the hard drives will “afford evidence” of breach of trust. Mr. Faist and Ms. Miller had since moved to British Columbia where Ms. Miller became the Executive Director of the BC Liberal Party. They were scheduled to give evidence to the Justice Policy Committee of the Legislature when an election was called, suspending the activity of the committee. On December 17, 2015",
"psg_id": "17113600"
},
{
"title": "First Lady of the Bedchamber",
"text": "First Lady of the Bedchamber In British Royal Households, First Lady of the Bedchamber is the title of the highest of the Ladies of the Bedchamber, those holding the official position of personal attendants on a queen or princess. The title had its equivalent in several European royal courts. The position is traditionally held by a female member of a noble family. In the Middle Ages, Margaret of France, Queen of England is noted to have had seven ladies-in-waiting: the three married ones were called \"Domina\" and the four unmarried maid of honour, but no principal lady-in-waiting is mentioned. During",
"psg_id": "19072526"
},
{
"title": "Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks",
"text": "Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks The University of Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks (casually known as the UW-Whitewater Warhawks or Warhawks) are the athletic teams of the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater. Twenty Warhawk athletic teams compete in NCAA Division III. The Warhawks currently rank third out of all NCAA Division III schools in the NACDA Director's Cup standings. On May 27, 2014, UW-Whitewater made history as the first NCAA institution in any division to win national championships in men's football, basketball, and baseball in a single academic year. The Warhawks compete in the WIAC conference of NCAA Division III football. In the 2005 and 2006 seasons, they",
"psg_id": "11036043"
},
{
"title": "Clinton–Lewinsky scandal",
"text": "Affairs. Some believe that Clinton began a personal relationship with her while she worked at the White House, the details of which she later confided to Linda Tripp, her Defense Department co-worker who secretly recorded their telephone conversations. In January 1998, Tripp discovered that Lewinsky had sworn an affidavit in the Paula Jones case, denying a relationship with Clinton. She delivered tapes to Kenneth Starr, the Independent Counsel who was investigating Clinton on other matters, including the Whitewater scandal, the White House FBI files controversy, and the White House travel office controversy. During the grand jury testimony, Clinton's responses were",
"psg_id": "1490505"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Kansas",
"text": "market area, and satellite radio. See \"Media in Wichita, Kansas\". Whitewater is served by over-the-air ATSC digital TV of the Wichita-Hutchinson viewing market area, cable TV, and satellite TV. See \"Media in Wichita, Kansas\". K-196 highway runs along the south side of the city. The Oklahoma Kansas Texas (OKT) line of the Union Pacific Railroad runs through the north-west side of the city. Whitewater, Kansas Whitewater is a city in Butler County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 718. For many millennia, the Great Plains of North America was inhabited by nomadic Native Americans.",
"psg_id": "1072616"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Township, Michigan",
"text": "was $54,737. Males had a median income of $38,500 versus $22,438 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,890. About 3.4% of families and 4.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over. Whitewater Township, Michigan Whitewater Township is a civil township of Grand Traverse County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,597 at the 2010 census, an increase from 2,467 at the 2000 census. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of",
"psg_id": "1103961"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater canoeing",
"text": "Whitewater canoeing Whitewater canoeing is the sport of paddling a canoe on a moving body of water, typically a whitewater river. Whitewater canoeing can range from simple, carefree gently moving water, to demanding, dangerous whitewater. River rapids are graded like ski runs according to the difficulty, danger or severity of the rapid. Whitewater grades (or classes) range from I or 1 (the easiest) to VI or 6 (the most difficult/dangerous). Grade/Class I can be described as slightly moving water with ripples. Grade/Class VI can be described as severe or almost unrunnable whitewater, such as Niagara Falls. The canoe (or just",
"psg_id": "12403362"
},
{
"title": "Libor scandal",
"text": "Libor scandal The Libor scandal was a series of fraudulent actions connected to the Libor (London Interbank Offered Rate) and also the resulting investigation and reaction. The Libor is an average interest rate calculated through submissions of interest rates by major banks across the world. The scandal arose when it was discovered that banks were falsely inflating or deflating their rates so as to profit from trades, or to give the impression that they were more creditworthy than they were. Libor underpins approximately $350 trillion in derivatives. It is currently administered by Intercontinental Exchange, which took over running the Libor",
"psg_id": "16631576"
},
{
"title": "KPC Ngong Forest Land Scandal",
"text": "president Daniel Moi, Mr Sammy Mwaita (the Member of Parliament for Baringo Central Constituency) and two other firms were sued for allegedly obtaining money from KPC between 6 August and 6 September 2001. In April 2011, Mr. Ruto was acquitted of the Sh43 million land fraud charges for lack of evidence after the prosecution failed to produce in court the then Finance Manager Hellen Njue to give her evidence on how she paid out the money. His co-accused, Mr Joshua Kulei and Mr Sammy Mwaita, were also set free. KPC Ngong Forest Land Scandal The KPC Ngong Forest Land Scandal",
"psg_id": "17004210"
},
{
"title": "WhiteWater West",
"text": "under the WhiteWater West banner. \"Prime Interactives\" is a division of WhiteWater West which began in 1993. The division began by manufacturing a variety of soft play areas. Prime Play also manufactures former WhiteWater West-branded products including the Spinning Rapids Ride and water coaster. The division handles sales of products manufactured by Ropes Courses, Inc., such as ropes courses and zip-lines, in Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. \"Hopkins Rides\" is WhiteWater West's latest acquisition. The company began in 1962 as a manufacturer of ski lifts before moving into log flumes, water rides, steel roller coasters and ropes courses.",
"psg_id": "16736923"
},
{
"title": "First Lady",
"text": "field. For example, the term has been applied in the entertainment field to denote the \"First Lady of Television\" (Lucille Ball), the \"First Lady of Song\" (Ella Fitzgerald), the \"First Lady of Country Music\" (Tammy Wynette, although Loretta Lynn was also known by the title), the \"First Lady of \"Star Trek\"\" (actor/producer Majel Barrett), the \"First Lady of American Soul\" (Aretha Franklin), the \"First Lady of the Grand Ole Opry\" (Loretta Lynn), and the \"First Lady of the American Stage\" (Helen Hayes). The term \"first lady\" is also used to denote a woman who occupies the foremost social position within",
"psg_id": "1680838"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater River (Kansas)",
"text": "Whitewater River (Kansas) The Whitewater River is a tributary of the Walnut River in southern Kansas in the United States. Via the Walnut and Arkansas Rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. According to the Geographic Names Information System, the stream has also been known as Whitewater Creek. The Whitewater River rises in southern Marion County (southeast of Peabody) and flows southwardly into Butler County, past the towns of Potwin and Towanda, then joins the Walnut River at Augusta. In Butler County, the river collects the West Branch Whitewater River, which rises in Harvey County and",
"psg_id": "6686015"
},
{
"title": "First Lady",
"text": "Prensa\" also called her \"\"primera dama\"\" when writing about her activities. In the early days of the United States, there was no generally accepted title for the wife of the president. Many early first ladies expressed their own preference for how they were addressed, including the use of such titles as \"Lady\". One of the earliest uses of the term \"first lady\" was applied to Martha Washington in a profile by Mrs. C. H. Sigourney in 1838: Mrs. Sigourney, discussing how Martha Washington had not changed, even after her husband George became president, wrote that \"The first lady of the",
"psg_id": "1680828"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater High School (Georgia)",
"text": "Whitewater High School (Georgia) Whitewater High School is one of five high schools in the Fayette County School System in Fayette County, Georgia, United States. WHS officially opened in fall 2003, and began holding classes for freshmen. A senior class first enrolled in 2006-2007. The school is estimated to have cost $29 million, and has LCD projectors in every room, an advanced security system, and Bluetooth technology running throughout the building. With over 430 students, the class of 2007 was the first to graduate WHS. Commencement took place on May 25, 2007 complete with a military flyover and slideshow presentation",
"psg_id": "8435135"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater High School (Georgia)",
"text": "Whitewater High School (Georgia) Whitewater High School is one of five high schools in the Fayette County School System in Fayette County, Georgia, United States. WHS officially opened in fall 2003, and began holding classes for freshmen. A senior class first enrolled in 2006-2007. The school is estimated to have cost $29 million, and has LCD projectors in every room, an advanced security system, and Bluetooth technology running throughout the building. With over 430 students, the class of 2007 was the first to graduate WHS. Commencement took place on May 25, 2007 complete with a military flyover and slideshow presentation",
"psg_id": "8435131"
},
{
"title": "It ain't over till the fat lady sings",
"text": "The 1976 use of the phrase was discovered by Fred R. Shapiro, who published it in \"The Yale Book of Quotations\". It had previously been attributed to sportswriter and broadcaster Dan Cook, who used the phrase after the first basketball game between the San Antonio Spurs and the Washington Bullets (now the Washington Wizards) during the 1978 NBA Playoffs. Cook used the line to illustrate that while the Spurs had won once, the series was not over yet. Shapiro called this a notable example of misattribution. It ain't over till the fat lady sings It ain't over till (\"or\" until)",
"psg_id": "7645757"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater Canal",
"text": "Canal was an immediate financial success. This really set the precedent for future canals and proved canals could provide a viable contribution to local economies. Amidst all of this there was the need for a high-speed transportation system that could link the Whitewater Valley to the Ohio River. Before the canal, farmers had to transport their goods and livestock to Cincinnati, Ohio on badly rutted and often impassable roads. The journey to Cincinnati could take several days. In 1836 the Indiana State Legislature approved the Mammoth Internal Improvement Act, which allowed for the development of the Whitewater Canal and a",
"psg_id": "8901516"
},
{
"title": "Haunting Evidence",
"text": "failed to give useful information\". In a 2008 follow-up of his previous article, Radford states that he had hoped he would be able to report back that the \"Haunting Evidence\" team had successfully solved many crimes, but that was not the case. Of the nine cases featured, zero were solved by the team. The one case solved, Katie Sepich was solved \"by science, not psychics\". DNA was matched to the killer who later confessed, the police give no credit to \"Haunting Evidence\". The Tara Baker family profiled on the first season shared with Radford that [psychics and the producers] \"feed",
"psg_id": "7455556"
},
{
"title": "Whitewater, Wisconsin",
"text": "Canal. When they arrived in what is now Whitewater, then nothing but dense virgin forest and wild prairie, the New Englanders laid out farms, constructed roads, erected government buildings and established post routes. They brought with them many of their Yankee New England values, such as staunch support for abolitionism and a passion for education, establishing many schools as well. They were mostly members of the Congregationalist Church though some were Episcopalian. Due to the second Great Awakening some of them had converted to Methodism before moving to what is now Whitewater. Whitewater, like much of Wisconsin, would be culturally",
"psg_id": "1345267"
},
{
"title": "First Lady of the United States",
"text": "the United States to other nations. When Edith Wilson took control of her husband's schedule in 1919 after he had a debilitating stroke, one Republican senator labeled her \"the Presidentress who had fulfilled the dream of the suffragettes by changing her title from First Lady to Acting First Man.\" The wife of the Vice President of the United States is sometimes referred to as the Second Lady of the United States (SLOTUS), but this title is much less common. Several women (at least thirteen) who were not presidents' wives have served as First Lady, as when the president was a",
"psg_id": "135462"
}
] | [
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"about which british politician did francois mitterrand say, ""she has the mouth of marilyn monroe and the eyes of caligula?""" | [
{
"title": "Foreign policy of the François Mitterrand administration",
"text": "maintaining as many options as possible until forced to pursue a particular course. However, once he made a choice he kept his ministers on a tight leash. Defense Minister Jean-Pierre Chevènement lost his ministry over his opposition to French participation in the First Gulf War. Initially, Mitterrand, like British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, was vary of German reunification, fearing that it would lead to Germany gaining too much power. He was reluctant to take action because Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev warned it would lead to a military coup d'état in the Soviet Union. Mitterrand did speak in favour of",
"psg_id": "10528330"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Gail Sheehy",
"text": "notoriety in 1971 after \"New York\" magazine published a series she wrote about prostitution called \"Wide Open City\". Part 2 is called \"Redpants and Sugarman\". Sheehy told the \"Washington Post\" that she had created a \"composite character\" for \"Redpants\" in order to trace the full life cycle of a streetwalker, but the explanation was edited out of the story. Published in June, 1989: President Mitterrand says Britain's prime minister \"has eyes like Caligula and the mouth of Marilyn Monroe.\" She also has the nerves of a five-star general and increasingly, the sexual charisma of a woman in her prime. She",
"psg_id": "6552910"
},
{
"title": "The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe is a 2015 American made-for-TV drama film on Marilyn Monroe. It stars Kelli Garner, Susan Sarandon, Emily Watson, Jeffrey Dean Morgan, and Eva Amurri Martino and was first aired on Lifetime on May 30 and May 31, 2015. The (two-hour forty-seven minute) miniseries is based on \"The New York Times\" bestseller of the same name by J. Randy Taraborrelli. It has been nominated for 3 Creative Arts Emmy Awards A chronicle of Marilyn Monroe's family life, her relationship with her mother, Gladys Baker, and how she succeeded in",
"psg_id": "18801195"
},
{
"title": "The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "has an approval of 55% based on 11 reviews with an average rating of 6/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Offering few revelations, \"The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe\" treads the same well-worn path as many other Monroe biopics, despite an admirable performance by Kelli Garner\". On Metacritic, the film has a score of 55 out of 100 based on 12 critics, indicating \"mixed or average\". The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe is a 2015 American made-for-TV drama film on Marilyn Monroe. It stars Kelli Garner, Susan Sarandon, Emily Watson, Jeffrey Dean Morgan, and",
"psg_id": "18801197"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Bowering",
"text": "which received positive reviews. In 2012, her book of poetry, \"Soul Mouth\", was published. In 2015 Bowering worked with composer Gavin Bryars to create an libretto for an operetta about Marilyn Monroe. Bowering lives in Sooke, British Columbia; she is married and has one daughter. Marilyn Bowering Marilyn Bowering (born April 13, 1949) is a Canadian poet, novelist and playwright. As well as several adventure novels and many books of poetry, Bowering has also scripted a number of dramatic works and a libretto. Bowering was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and grew up in Victoria, British Columbia. She studied English at",
"psg_id": "1853739"
},
{
"title": "Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes",
"text": "she will turn up soon. Arthur is worried about his job too. He is a lawyer and has just lost a case. After he rings off Lee turns to the woman and she tells him he was wonderful and that she feels like a dog (she is apparently the missing wife). The phone rings again. It is Arthur to say that his wife has returned. Lee is speechless with amazement and ends this conversation very quickly. Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes \"Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes\" is a short story written by J. D. Salinger for \"The New",
"psg_id": "6666973"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "documentary \"Marilyn: Say Goodbye to the President\" (1985), and in a 26-minute segment produced for ABC's \"20/20\". The \"20/20\" segment was never aired, as the channel's news executive Roone Arledge decided that the claims made in it required more evidence to back them up. In retaliation, Summers alleged that Arledge's decision was influenced by pressure from the Kennedys. In the 1990s, two new books alleged again that Monroe was murdered: Peter Brown and Patte Barham's \"Marilyn: The Last Take\" (1992) and Donald H. Wolfe's \"The Last Days of Marilyn Monroe\" (1998). Neither presented much new evidence but relied extensively on",
"psg_id": "7298737"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "personal obsession about enemas and practiced sadomasochism; she concluded that his theory about Monroe's death \"represented his sexual interests\" and was not based on evidence. Matthew Smith published the transcripts as part of his book \"Victim: The Secret Tapes of Marilyn Monroe\" (2003). He asserted that Monroe was murdered by the CIA due to her association with Robert F. Kennedy, as the agency wanted revenge for the Kennedys' handling of the Bay of Pigs Invasion. Smith had already written about the topic in his previous book, \"The Men Who Murdered Marilyn\" (1996). Noting that Smith included no footnotes in his",
"psg_id": "7298744"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "1996 book and only eight in \"Victim\", Churchwell has called his account \"a tissue of conjecture, speculation and pure fiction as documentary fact\" and \"arguably the least factual of all Marilyn lives\". The Miner transcripts were also discussed in a 2005 \"Los Angeles Times\" article. Death of Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe was found dead of a barbiturate overdose in the early morning hours of Sunday, August 5, 1962, at her 12305 Fifth Helena Drive home in Los Angeles, California. She was a major sex symbol and one of the most popular Hollywood stars during the 1950s and early 1960s. She",
"psg_id": "7298745"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe performances and awards",
"text": "in the role. Marilyn Monroe performances and awards Marilyn Monroe (1926–1962) was an American actress who appeared in 29 films between 1946 and 1961. After a brief career in modeling she signed short-term film contracts, first with 20th Century Fox, then Columbia Pictures, and appeared in minor roles for the first few years of her career. In 1950, she made minor appearances in two critically acclaimed films, \"The Asphalt Jungle\" and \"All About Eve\". The parts in the two films were against many of the roles into which she was typecast, that of the dumb blonde. Margot A. Henriksen, her",
"psg_id": "11641299"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe performances and awards",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe performances and awards Marilyn Monroe (1926–1962) was an American actress who appeared in 29 films between 1946 and 1961. After a brief career in modeling she signed short-term film contracts, first with 20th Century Fox, then Columbia Pictures, and appeared in minor roles for the first few years of her career. In 1950, she made minor appearances in two critically acclaimed films, \"The Asphalt Jungle\" and \"All About Eve\". The parts in the two films were against many of the roles into which she was typecast, that of the dumb blonde. Margot A. Henriksen, her biographer with the",
"psg_id": "11641294"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "following year. Also in 2010, the estate sold Monroe's Brentwood home for $3.8 million, and published a selection of her private notes, diaries and correspondence as a book called \"Fragments: Poems, Intimate Notes, Letters\". During the 1960s, there were no widespread conspiracy theories about Monroe's death. The first allegations that she had been murdered originated in anti-communist activist Frank A. Capell's self-published pamphlet \"The Strange Death of Marilyn Monroe\" (1964), in which he claimed that her death was part of a communist conspiracy. He claimed that Monroe and U.S. Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy had an affair, which she took",
"psg_id": "7298724"
},
{
"title": "The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "hiding her most intimate secrets from the press and an invasive world. \"The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe\" garnered mixed reviews. Keith Ulrich of \"The Hollywood Reporter\" writes, \"There's little that's surprising or inspired in Lifetime's two-part miniseries about iconic Hollywood celebrity Marilyn Monroe.\" While, Brian Lowry of \"Variety\" writes, \"What sets this latest rehash of the star's existence apart, marginally, is a knockout performance by Kelli Garner and, to a lesser degree, Susan Sarandon's turn as her mentally disturbed mother.\" A positive review by Jordan Appugliesi of \"US Weekly\" states, \"Surprise! It's Actually Good.\" On Rotten Tomatoes the film",
"psg_id": "18801196"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "critics believed it to be her real personality and that she was not acting in her comedies. This became an obstacle in her later career, when she wanted to change her public image and pursue other kinds of roles, or to be respected as a businesswoman. Academic Sarah Churchwell studied narratives about Monroe and has stated: Lois Banner has written that Monroe often subtly parodied her status as a sex symbol in her films and public appearances, and that \"the 'Marilyn Monroe' character she created was a brilliant archetype, who stands between Mae West and Madonna in the tradition of",
"psg_id": "255495"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Death of Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe was found dead of a barbiturate overdose in the early morning hours of Sunday, August 5, 1962, at her 12305 Fifth Helena Drive home in Los Angeles, California. She was a major sex symbol and one of the most popular Hollywood stars during the 1950s and early 1960s. She was a top-billed actress for a decade, and her films had grossed $200 million by the time of her death in 1962. Monroe had suffered from mental illness and substance abuse for several years prior to her death, and she had not completed a film",
"psg_id": "7298695"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "by Ben Lyon, a 20th Century-Fox executive. Head executive Darryl F. Zanuck was unenthusiastic about it, but he was persuaded to give her a standard six-month contract to avoid her being signed by rival studio RKO Pictures. Monroe's contract began in August 1946, and she and Lyon selected the stage name \"Marilyn Monroe\". The first name was picked by Lyon, who was reminded of Broadway star Marilyn Miller; the last was picked by Monroe after her mother's maiden name. In September 1946, she divorced Dougherty, who was against her working. Monroe had no film roles during the first months of",
"psg_id": "255429"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "her Monroe rights, in an attempt to gain full rights to Monroe's estate. In 1996, Anna Strasberg hired CMG Worldwide, a celebrity-legacy licensing group, to manage the licensing rights, and in the same year prevented Odyssey Group, Inc. from auctioning effects that Monroe's business manager Inez Melson had obtained when she died. Between 1996 and 2001 CMG entered into 700 licensing agreements with merchandisers. Against Monroe's wishes, Lee Strasberg had never distributed her effects amongst her friends, and in 1999 Anna Strasberg commissioned Christie's to auction them, netting $13.4 million. In 2000, she founded Marilyn Monroe LLC. Marilyn Monroe LLC's",
"psg_id": "7298722"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "repeating Slatzer's claims, Scaduto alleged that Monroe had kept a red diary in which she had written confidential political information she had heard from the Kennedys, and that her house had been wiretapped by surveillance expert Bernard Spindel on the orders of union leader Jimmy Hoffa, who was hoping to obtain incriminating evidence he could use against the Kennedys. In 1982, Slatzer's private detective Milo Speriglio published \"Marilyn Monroe: Murder Cover-Up\", in which he claimed that Monroe had been murdered by Jimmy Hoffa and mob boss Sam Giancana. Basing his account on Slatzer and Scaduto's books, Speriglio added statements made",
"psg_id": "7298731"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "guilty, and charges against Clemmons were dropped after he resigned from the LAPD. In the 1960s, Monroe's death was also discussed in Charles Hamblett's \"Who Killed Marilyn Monroe?\" (1966) and in James A. Hudson's \"The Mysterious Death of Marilyn Monroe\" (1968). Neither Capell's, Hamblett's, or Hudson's accounts were widely disseminated. The allegations of murder first became part of mainstream discussion with the publication of Norman Mailer's \"\" in 1973. Despite not having any evidence to prove it, Mailer repeated the claim that Monroe and Robert F. Kennedy had an affair and speculated that she was killed by either the FBI",
"psg_id": "7298728"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "more favorable reviews from critics and film scholars in the twenty-first century. Geoff Andrew of the British Film Institute has called it a classic, Huston scholar Tony Tracy has described Monroe's performance the \"most mature interpretation of her career\", and Geoffrey McNab of \"The Independent\" has praised her for being \"extraordinary\" in portraying Roslyn's \"power of empathy\". In August 2018 a lost Marilyn Monroe nude scene, which shows Monroe and Clark Gable, was found. Monroe was next to star in a television adaptation of W. Somerset Maugham's short story \"Rain\" for NBC, but the project fell through as the network",
"psg_id": "255478"
},
{
"title": "White dress of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "White dress of Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe wore a white dress in the 1955 film \"The Seven Year Itch\", directed by Billy Wilder. The dress was created by costume designer William Travilla and was worn in one of the best-known scenes in the movie. The dress is regarded as an icon of film history and the image of Monroe in the white dress standing above a subway grating blowing the dress up has been described as one of the iconic images of the 20th century. When the costume designer William Travilla, known simply as Travilla, began working with Marilyn Monroe,",
"psg_id": "15632886"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "fired from the coroner's office for stealing from corpses. The allegations that Monroe's home was wiretapped by Bernard Spindel were also found to be false. Spindel's apartment had been raided by the Manhattan District Attorney's office in 1966, during which his tapes were seized. He later made a claim that he had wiretapped Monroe's house, but it was not supported by the contents of the tapes, which the investigators had listened to. The most prominent Monroe conspiracy theorist in the 1980s was British journalist Anthony Summers, whose book \"Goddess: The Secret Lives of Marilyn Monroe\" (1985) is one of the",
"psg_id": "7298733"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "that she is merely a glamour personality\" and Crowther proclaimed: \"Hold on to your chairs, everybody, and get set for a rattling surprise. Marilyn Monroe has finally proved herself an actress.\" She received a Golden Globe for Best Actress nomination for her performance. In August 1956, Monroe began filming MMP's first independent production, \"The Prince and the Showgirl\", at Pinewood Studios in England. It was based on Terence Rattigan's \"The Sleeping Prince\", a play about an affair between a showgirl and a prince in the 1910s. The main roles had first been played on stage by Laurence Olivier and Vivien",
"psg_id": "255466"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe performances and awards",
"text": "In it, Monroe stands on a subway grate with the air blowing up the skirt of her white dress, which became one of the most famous scenes of her career. After appearing in \"Bus Stop\" (1956), Monroe founded her own production company, Marilyn Monroe Productions, in 1955; the company produced one film independently, \"The Prince and the Showgirl\" (1957). Monroe then appeared in \"Some Like It Hot\" (1959) and \"The Misfits\" (1961). She was suspended from the filming of \"Something's Got to Give\" in June 1962, and the film remained uncompleted when she died in August. Although she was a",
"psg_id": "11641296"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "DiMaggio's parting from his girlfriend) at around 7:40–7:45. Monroe retired to her bedroom at approximately 8 pm. She received a call from actor Peter Lawford, who was hoping to persuade her to attend his party that night. Lawford became alarmed because Monroe sounded like she was under the influence of drugs. She told him to \"Say goodbye to Pat, say goodbye to the president (Lawford's brother-in-law), and say goodbye to yourself, because you're a nice guy\", before drifting off. Unable to reach Monroe, Lawford called his agent Milton Ebbins, who unsuccessfully tried to reach Greenson, and later called Monroe's lawyer,",
"psg_id": "7298707"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Slatzer also controversially claimed to have been married to Monroe in Mexico for three days in October 1952, and that they had remained close friends until her death. Although his account was not widely circulated at the time, it has remained central to conspiracy theories. In October 1975, rock journalist Anthony Scaduto published an article about Monroe's death in soft porn magazine \"Oui\", and the following year expanded his account into book form as \"Who Killed Marilyn Monroe?\" (1976), published under the pen name Tony Sciacca. His only sources were Slatzer and his private investigator, Milo Speriglio. In addition to",
"psg_id": "7298730"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "was magical\". Similarly, Jonathan Rosenbaum stated that \"she subtly subverted the sexist content of her material\" and that \"the difficulty some people have discerning Monroe's intelligence as an actress seems rooted in the ideology of a repressive era, when superfeminine women weren't supposed to be smart\". Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 – August 5, 1962) was an American actress, model, and singer. Famous for playing comic \"blonde bombshell\" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and was emblematic of the era's attitudes towards sexuality. Although she was a",
"psg_id": "255509"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (born Norma Jeane Mortenson; June 1, 1926 – August 5, 1962) was an American actress, model, and singer. Famous for playing comic \"blonde bombshell\" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and was emblematic of the era's attitudes towards sexuality. Although she was a top-billed actress for only a decade, her films grossed $200 million by the time of her unexpected death in 1962 (equivalent to $ billion in ). More than half a century later, she continues to be a major popular culture icon. Born and raised in Los",
"psg_id": "255413"
},
{
"title": "Julia Drusilla (daughter of Caligula)",
"text": "suggests that he did not want to marry until a child of his had already been born, a child who would be the purpose of the union. Soon after her birth, Caligula set up donation boxes around Rome marked \"Julia's Drink\" or \"Julia's Food\". According to the ancient historian Suetonius, Caligula believed that Minerva would supervise his daughter's growth and education. Suetonius further claims that \"[Caligula] considered [Drusilla] as his own child for no better reason than her savage temper, which was such even in her infancy, that she would attack with her nails the face and eyes of the",
"psg_id": "3034022"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "she founded a film production company in late 1954; she named it Marilyn Monroe Productions (MMP). She dedicated 1955 to building her company and began studying method acting at the Actors Studio. In late 1955, Fox awarded her a new contract, which gave her more control and a larger salary. Her subsequent roles included a critically acclaimed performance in \"Bus Stop\" (1956) and the first independent production of MMP, \"The Prince and the Showgirl\" (1957). Monroe won a Golden Globe for Best Actress for her work in \"Some Like It Hot\" (1959), a critical and commercial success. Her last completed",
"psg_id": "255417"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe mural",
"text": "Connecticut Ave. and Calvert St., located below the mural, pays for the ongoing electrical costs for the lighting. The mural has gained widespread fame as a Washington D.C landmark. It is a stop on the Old Towne Trolley tourist bus, and is consistently reproduced in paintings, T-shirts, calendars and postcards. It was voted as the first runner-up in the Washington City Paper's Reader's Poll: Best Mural of D.C 2014. Marilyn Monroe mural The Marilyn Monroe mural, located at 2602 Connecticut Ave NW, Washington D.C, depicts pop culture icon Marilyn Monroe on the upper outside wall of Salon Roi. It was",
"psg_id": "18765141"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Pharrell Williams song)",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe (Pharrell Williams song) \"Marilyn Monroe\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Pharrell Williams. It features additional spoken vocals from British TV personality Kelly Osbourne. The song was released on March 10, 2014 as the second single from Williams' second studio album \"Girl\" (2014). It was written by Williams, while the string intro was written by American violinist Ann Marie Calhoun. The opening track on Williams' second studio album, \"Girl\" (2014), \"Marilyn Monroe\" begins with an orchestral string introduction. The song's production is characterized by Williams' signature \"skittering\" beat and \"bumping\" bass line, and its lyrics discuss",
"psg_id": "17908216"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "after only nine months of marriage. \"The Seven Year Itch\" was released the following June and grossed over $4.5 million at the box office, making it one of the biggest commercial successes that year. After filming for \"The Seven Year Itch\" wrapped in November, Monroe began a new battle for control over her career and left Hollywood for the East Coast, where she and photographer Milton Greene founded their own production company, Marilyn Monroe Productions (MMP) – an action that has later been called \"instrumental\" in the collapse of the studio system. Announcing its foundation in a press conference in",
"psg_id": "255457"
},
{
"title": "The Prince and the Showgirl",
"text": "him that that is also the length of her music-hall contract. They both realise that much can happen in eighteen months and say goodbye. The film was produced and directed by Laurence Olivier. It was shot in Technicolor at Pinewood Studios. Marilyn Monroe had formed her own company - Marilyn Monroe Productions, through which she purchased the rights to Terence Rattigan's \"The Sleeping Prince\". Olivier and Vivien Leigh had played the lead roles in the original London production of the play. Production was marred with difficulties between Monroe and her co-stars and the production team. According to Jean Kent, Monroe",
"psg_id": "5258979"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "the night before. At 4:30 pm. PDT on Saturday, August 4, Monroe's psychiatrist Ralph Greenson arrived at the house to conduct a therapy session and asked Newcomb to leave. Before Greenson left at around 7 pm, he asked Murray to stay overnight and keep Monroe company. At approximately 7–7:15, Monroe received a call from Joe DiMaggio Jr., with whom she had stayed close since her marriage to his father. He told her that he had broken up with a girlfriend she did not like and detected nothing alarming in her behavior. She telephoned Greenson to tell him the news (about",
"psg_id": "7298706"
},
{
"title": "Mitterrand and the far right",
"text": "said of Mitterrand and Bousquet that \"they are ghosts who come from the deepest depths of the collaboration.\" Georges-Marc Benamou quotes Mitterrand as saying of Bousquet, \"his career shattered at the age of 35, it was dreadful... Bousquet suffered badly. Imagine the break, the career shot to pieces\" which shows Mitterrand felt that Bousquet was undeservedly badly treated. In 1974, Bousquet gave financial help to Mitterrand for his presidential campaign against Valéry Giscard d'Estaing. In an interview with Pierre Favier et Michel Martin-Roland, Mitterrand claimed that he was not the only leftwing politician to benefit from Bousquet's money, as Bousquet",
"psg_id": "12493306"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "Love\", saying that it is \"a necessary and successful respite in an album so boastful\". \"Slant Magazine\" negatively compared \"Marilyn Monroe\" to the works of pop star Demi Lovato. Minaj performed the song on select dates of her debut concert tour, the Pink Friday Tour. She also added the song to her set list for her . Source: Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song) \"Marilyn Monroe\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj. The song was written by Minaj, Daniel James, Leah Haywood, Ross Golan and J.R. Rotem, while production was handled by J.R. Rotem and Dreamlab. Musically,",
"psg_id": "16234646"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn: The Untold Story",
"text": "have been brilliant as Marilyn. Even Schiller agreed to cast her, but Bonnie wouldn’t do it. Hicks auditioned three times for the role of Marilyn before given the role. In an April 2015 radio interview, she said ABC wanted Ann Jillian for the part, but Larry Schiller fought for her. Sheree North, who portrayed Marilyn mother Gladys in the movie, was under contact to 20th Century-Fox at the same time as Marilyn Monroe, and said she coached Catherine Hicks on playing Marilyn. Marilyn: The Untold Story Marilyn: The Untold Story is a 1980 television film, about the life of the",
"psg_id": "16176645"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "Burns\", \"Young Forever\", and \"Gun Shot\". \"Marilyn Monroe\" had the most votes and won the poll; \"Young Forever\" came in second, \"Fire Burns\" came in third, and \"Gun Shot\" came in fourth. When asked whether \"Marilyn Monroe\" would become a single during an interview with \"The Guardian\", Minaj replied: \"It has to be. It will be. We wanted to do it now, but then UK radio started playing 'Va Va Voom'. We're definitely going to have 'Marilyn Monroe' top of [2013], and we're going to spend quality time on the video. We're going to take care of that one.\" \"Marilyn",
"psg_id": "16234644"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Monroe recorded shortly before her death. Miner claimed that Monroe gave the tapes to her psychiatrist Greenson, who invited him to listen to them after her death. On the tapes, Monroe spoke of her plans for the future, which Miner argues is proof that she could not have killed herself. She also discussed her sex life and use of enemas; Miner alleged that Monroe was killed by an enema that was administered by her housekeeper. Miner's allegations have received criticism. During the official review of the case by the district attorney in 1982, he told the investigators about the tapes,",
"psg_id": "7298741"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "most commercially successful Monroe biographies. Prior to writing on Monroe, he had authored a book on a conspiracy theory of the assassination of John F. Kennedy. His investigation on Monroe began as an assignment for the British tabloid the \"Sunday Express\" to cover the Los Angeles District Attorney's 1982 review. According to Summers, Monroe was psychotic and severely addicted to drugs and alcohol in the last months of her life and had affairs with Jack and Bobby Kennedy. When Robert F. Kennedy ended their affair, she threatened to reveal their association, which Kennedy and Peter Lawford attempted to prevent by",
"psg_id": "7298734"
},
{
"title": "White dress of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Diana Vreeland, Travilla did not design the dress but actually bought it off the rack, though Travilla denied this. In the film, the white dress appears in the sequence in which Marilyn Monroe and co-star Tom Ewell exit the Trans-Lux 52nd Street Theatre, then located at 586 Lexington Avenue in Manhattan, having just watched the 1954 horror film \"Creature from the Black Lagoon\". When they hear a subway train passing below the grate in the sidewalk, Monroe's character steps onto the grate saying \"Ooh, do you feel the breeze from the subway?\", as the wind blows the dress up exposing",
"psg_id": "15632888"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song) \"Marilyn Monroe\" is a song by American rapper and singer Nicki Minaj. The song was written by Minaj, Daniel James, Leah Haywood, Ross Golan and J.R. Rotem, while production was handled by J.R. Rotem and Dreamlab. Musically, \"Marilyn Monroe\" is an introspective mid-tempo ballad that contains an upbeat piano, synth beats, and features influences of bubblegum pop. Lyrically, the song alludes to oneself questioning the status of their relationship. The song makes frequent references to pop icon Marilyn Monroe, with many of her quotes woven into the song. \"Marilyn Monroe\" was generally well received by",
"psg_id": "16234638"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe mural",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe mural The Marilyn Monroe mural, located at 2602 Connecticut Ave NW, Washington D.C, depicts pop culture icon Marilyn Monroe on the upper outside wall of Salon Roi. It was installed in 1981 by artist John Bailey. It was commissioned by Charles Stinson for Salon Roi's owner, Roi Barnard's 40th birthday. In 2001, the Woodley Park Neighborhood Association donated funds and brought Bailey back to restore the mural to its original vibrancy, as it had faded greatly. New lights, donated by Starwood Urban, were installed to illuminate the mural at night. The Chipotle Mexican Grill on the corner of",
"psg_id": "18765140"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe Untitled\" from \"Marilyn Monroe (1967) is one of a portfolio of ten 36 x 36 silkscreened prints by the pop artist Andy Warhol, showcasing 1950's controversial film star Marilyn Monroe after her passing in 1962, creating an intersection of art, glamour and death. The original image was borrowed by Warhol from a promotional still captured by Gene Kornman and released for the film \"Niagara\" (1953) featuring Monroe, raising questions on the extent of artistic appropriation. The cropped and ultimately untouched images have since been recognised as iconic and influential on contemporary art, forming the foundations of",
"psg_id": "20940576"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe performances and awards",
"text": "\"American National Biography\", considers the typecast \"an unfair stereotype that bothered her throughout her career\". Her major breakthrough came in 1953, when she starred in three pictures: the film noir \"Niagara\", and the comedies \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" and \"How to Marry a Millionaire\". Sarah Churchwell, Monroe's biographer, notes that \"unconscious, rather than conscious, sexuality would become the Marilyn hallmark after 1953\", and the actress became one of the most popular and recognizable people in America. In 1955 Monroe appeared in the Billy Wilder–directed comedy \"The Seven Year Itch\", in which she becomes the object of her married neighbor's sexual fantasies.",
"psg_id": "11641295"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn and Ella",
"text": "and Joyce Bryan all played the Mocambo in 1952 and 1953, according to stories published at the time in \"Jet\" magazine and \"Billboard\". Marilyn and Ella Marilyn and Ella is a 2008 play by Bonnie Greer. It is a musical drama about Marilyn Monroe and Ella Fitzgerald. On March 15, 1955 Ella Fitzgerald opened her initial engagement at the Mocambo nightclub in Hollywood, after Marilyn Monroe lobbied the owner for the booking. The booking was instrumental in Fitzgerald's career. Bonnie Greer dramatized the incident as the musical drama, \"Marilyn and Ella\", in 2008. It has been widely reported that Fitzgerald",
"psg_id": "17655365"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn and Ella",
"text": "Marilyn and Ella Marilyn and Ella is a 2008 play by Bonnie Greer. It is a musical drama about Marilyn Monroe and Ella Fitzgerald. On March 15, 1955 Ella Fitzgerald opened her initial engagement at the Mocambo nightclub in Hollywood, after Marilyn Monroe lobbied the owner for the booking. The booking was instrumental in Fitzgerald's career. Bonnie Greer dramatized the incident as the musical drama, \"Marilyn and Ella\", in 2008. It has been widely reported that Fitzgerald was the first Black performer to play the Mocambo, following Monroe's intervention, but this is not true. African-American singers Herb Jefferies, Eartha Kitt,",
"psg_id": "17655364"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "months on an inquiry that resulted in a thirty-page report. They did not find any credible evidence to support the theory that Monroe was murdered. In 1983, coroner Thomas Noguchi published his memoirs, in which he discussed Monroe's case and the allegations of discrepancies in the autopsy and the coroner's ruling of suicide. These included the claims that Monroe could not have ingested the pills because her stomach was empty; that Nembutal capsules should have left yellow residue; that she may have been administered an enema; and that the autopsy noted no needle marks despite the fact that she routinely",
"psg_id": "7298715"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "sold by Warhol for as little as $250. However, with his rise in fame, in 1998 \"Orange Marilyn\" sold for $17.3 million and more recently, the \"White Marilyn\" sold for $41 million. Whilst the original silk-screened prints made by hand are worth millions, due to the iconic nature of this work, it is now possible to buy a modernised, computer printed \"Marilyn\" for a much lesser price. Untitled from Marilyn Monroe Untitled\" from \"Marilyn Monroe (1967) is one of a portfolio of ten 36 x 36 silkscreened prints by the pop artist Andy Warhol, showcasing 1950's controversial film star Marilyn",
"psg_id": "20940595"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Pharrell Williams song)",
"text": "\"helpless romantics and the perfect lady.\" Its chorus contains references to several female historical figures, including actress Marilyn Monroe, Egyptian queen Cleopatra, and French heroine Joan of Arc. In the song's lyrics, Williams dismisses all three as \"[meaning] nothing to [him]\" and laments that he \"just [wants] a different girl.\" Kelly Osbourne provides spoken backing vocals on the song. In an interview with New York radio station Power 105.1, Williams revealed that \"Marilyn Monroe\" would be released as the second single from \"G I R L\". On March 10, 2014, the single was added to the playlist of British urban",
"psg_id": "17908217"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Marilyn Monroe. Her relationship with Miller prompted some negative comments from the press, including Walter Winchell's statement that \"America's best-known blonde moving picture star is now the darling of the left-wing intelligentsia.\" Monroe and Miller were married in a civil ceremony at the Westchester County Court in White Plains, New York, on June 29, and two days later had a Jewish ceremony at his agent's house at Waccabuc, New York. With the marriage, Monroe converted to Judaism, which led Egypt to ban all of her films. The media saw the union as mismatched given her star image as a sex",
"psg_id": "255463"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "or CIA, who wished to use the murder as a \"point of pressure ... against the Kennedys.\" The book was heavily criticized in reviews, and later that year Mailer recanted his allegations in an interview with Mike Wallace for \"60 Minutes\", stating that he had made them to ensure commercial success for his book, and that he believes Monroe's death was \"ten to one\" an \"accidental suicide\". Two years later, Robert F. Slatzer published \"The Life and Curious Death of Marilyn Monroe\" (1975), based on Capell's pamphlet. In addition to his assertion that Monroe was killed by Robert F. Kennedy,",
"psg_id": "7298729"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Pharrell Williams song)",
"text": "contemporary radio station BBC Radio 1Xtra along with the Williams song \"Brand New\". Prior to its single release, the song had debuted at number 52 on the Dutch Single Top 100 chart. Professional dancer Khadija Nicholas was hired by Pharrell to pose for the single's cover. The music video for the song, directed by Luis Cerveró, was released on April 23, 2014. Marilyn Monroe (Pharrell Williams song) \"Marilyn Monroe\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Pharrell Williams. It features additional spoken vocals from British TV personality Kelly Osbourne. The song was released on March 10, 2014 as the",
"psg_id": "17908218"
},
{
"title": "Mitterrand and the far right",
"text": "to 1992. The practice stopped only after numerous protests from the Jewish community. According to Pierre Favier and Michel Martin-Roland, Mitterrand saw himself as following his predecessors when in 1984, when after shaking Kohl's hand, he laid a wreath on the tomb. They quote Mitterrand in the same book as saying that the wreath laying from 1987 onwards \"n'était qu'une habitude prise par l'administration\" (\"was just a custom of (his) administration\"). Mitterrand like other apologists for Pétain say they are simply honouring the memory of the hero of Verdun and not the head of state from Vichy. Laurent Fabius, one",
"psg_id": "12493304"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "octaves from G to D. Celebrity Marilyn Monroe is mentioned numerous times throughout the song, including the famous quote \"I'm selfish, impatient and a little insecure. I make mistakes, I am out of control and at times hard to handle. But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you sure as hell don't deserve me at my best.\" However, it has never been confirmed that Monroe actually said this. Minaj liked the track, as \"it spoke to me as a woman. I'm very infatuated with Marilyn Monroe. I had a moment with that song where I was like,",
"psg_id": "16234642"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "other. Monroe was able to persuade Engelberg to break his promise by lying to him that Greenson had agreed to it. She took several Nembutals on August 4, but did not tell this to Greenson, who prescribed her a chloral hydrate enema; the combination of these two drugs killed her. Afraid of the consequences, the doctors and Monroe's housekeeper then staged the death as a suicide. Spoto argued that Monroe could not have been suicidal because she had reached a new agreement with 20th Century Fox and because she was allegedly going to remarry Joe DiMaggio. He based his theory",
"psg_id": "7298739"
},
{
"title": "Disappearance of Marilyn Bergeron",
"text": "began crying continuously. Attempting to calm her down, Gauthier asked if she had been raped, or witnessed a murder; she emphatically denied both. Instead, Marilyn told him something worse had happened. Gauthier asked her repeatedly what it was, but she refused to say. \"You can't even begin to imagine what I've been through, Jo\", he says she told him. \"I tried to get her to say what it was for three or four hours\", he said. \"I got the impression that she did not want to put me in danger\". Disappearance of Marilyn Bergeron On the morning of February 17,",
"psg_id": "20569888"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "factory lasted 7 years. For the production of larger works such as \"Untitled from Marilyn Monroe\", Warhol hired 20-year-old Gerard Malanga to aid in him in The Factory between 1963 and 1967, the name being an allegory for his mass production of art. This decision was made based on Malanga's expertise in screen printing, which Warhol lacked at the time, especially with works of larger scale requiring the use of very large screens. Famous for his use of vibrant and bold colour, Warhol utilised non-symbolic colours described by himself as \"artificial\" in \"Untitled from Marilyn Monroe\". This classification was due",
"psg_id": "20940591"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "than Monroe, Fox sued him as well and shut down the production. The studio publicly blamed Monroe's drug addiction and alleged lack of professionalism for the demise of the film, even claiming that she was mentally disturbed. To counter the negative publicity, Monroe gave interviews to several high-profile publications, such as \"Life\", \"Cosmopolitan\" and \"Vogue\", in her last weeks. After successfully renegotiating her contract with Fox, filming with Monroe was scheduled to resume in September on \"Something's Got to Give\", and Monroe made plans for starring in \"What a Way to Go!\" (1964) as well as a biopic about Jean",
"psg_id": "7298704"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "in 30 films and was one of the top paid actresses in 1950's. Her film credits included \"The Asphalt Jungle\", \"All about Eve\" and \"The Seven Year Itch\". During this time \"Niagara\" (1953) was released. A promotional still from the film and captured by Gene Kornman is the basis of \"Untitled from Marilyn Monroe\". However, not everything was as glamorous as it looked to the viewers, as Monroe often struggled with casting in serious movie roles, due to Hollywood's depiction of her as a vacant and sexualised female. Throughout her triumphs, Monroe struggled with mental health breakdowns, searching for happiness",
"psg_id": "20940583"
},
{
"title": "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song)",
"text": "on the UK's \"Record Retailer\" chart, reaching number 3 on March 6, 1963. The song was included on his 1963 Liberty Records album, \"The Night Has a Thousand Eyes\". The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song) \"The Night Has a Thousand Eyes\" is a song written by Benjamin Weisman, Dorothy Wayne, and Marilyn Garrett. It became a popular hit in 1962 for Bobby Vee. The song has had several cover versions over the years. The song was first recorded by American pop music singer Bobby Vee. Released as a single in late 1962, it spent 14 weeks on the \"Billboard\"",
"psg_id": "10695258"
},
{
"title": "Mitterrand and the far right",
"text": "Italo-Abyssinian War. Mitterrand, in the Elkabach TV interview and also in his memoirs, defended his actions by saying they were typical of many apolitical inexperienced young men from provincial, middle-class, Catholic families at this time, but at best, his behaviour seems to indicate an ambitious young man looking for action and making connections with little discernment and poor insight. At worst, it sits very uncomfortably in the history of a high-profile left-wing politician. Mitterrand has been called \"vichysto-resistant\", meaning that he was both part of the Vichy regime as a civil servant and an active member of the French resistance",
"psg_id": "12493298"
},
{
"title": "Caligula... The Untold Story",
"text": "between vengeance and love. When Ulmar offers Miriam to help her escape, she refuses. She can no longer kill Caligula but has to know the truth about Livia's death and therefore administers him a hallucinogenic potion. In his ensuing vision, Caligula is approached and plagued by the shades of the people he murdered in the beyond. One of them is Miriam approaches, whom he stabs her with a sword he found on the floor, shouting \"You're just a dream. But I'm still alive!\" When he realises he is no longer dreaming and has actually stabbed her, he cries desperately. Riding",
"psg_id": "20926816"
},
{
"title": "White dress of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "he had already won an Oscar for his work in \"The Adventures of Don Juan\" in 1948. When Travilla began working with Monroe in 1952 in \"Don't Bother to Knock\", he was still one of the many costume designers of 20th Century Fox. Travilla designed the clothes of the actress in eight films, and according to his revelation, also had a brief affair. In 1955 he designed the white cocktail dress worn by Marilyn Monroe while his wife Dona Drake was on vacation. It remains his most famous work. According to \"Hollywood Costume: Glamour! Glitter! Romance!\" by Dale McConathy and",
"psg_id": "15632887"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "16th birthday. Monroe subsequently dropped out of high school and became a housewife; she later stated that the \"marriage didn't make me sad, but it didn't make me happy, either. My husband and I hardly spoke to each other. This wasn't because we were angry. We had nothing to say. I was dying of boredom.\" In 1943, Dougherty enlisted in the Merchant Marine and was stationed on Catalina Island, where Monroe moved with him. In April 1944, Jim Dougherty was shipped out to the Pacific; he would remain there for most of the next two years. Monroe moved in with",
"psg_id": "255426"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "including \"As Young as You Feel\" and \"Monkey Business\", and in the dramas \"Clash by Night\" and \"Don't Bother to Knock\". Monroe faced a scandal when it was revealed that she had posed for nude photos before she became a star, but the story did not tarnish her career and instead resulted in increased interest in her films. By 1953, Monroe was one of the most marketable Hollywood stars; she had leading roles in the noir film \"Niagara\", which focused on her sex appeal, and the comedies \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" and \"How to Marry a Millionaire\", which established her star",
"psg_id": "255415"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "endurance was important to Warhol, \"the idea is not to live forever, it is to create something that will\". He was successful in this mission by creating a legacy for himself as a pioneer of Pop Art as well as immortalising the subjects of his work. Warhol's most renowned muse was Marilyn Monroe, an enduring sex symbol and Westernised beauty. Monroe began as a model under her real name Norma. After being scouted whilst working at a military factory, her pale features and blonde hair gained wide recognition and she signed a seven-year contract with Twentieth Century Fox. She appeared",
"psg_id": "20940582"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "to ongoing discussions about modern society, and she is \"never completely situated in one time or place\" but has become \"a surface on which narratives of American culture can be (re-)constructed\", and \"functions as a cultural type that can be reproduced, transformed, translated into new contexts, and enacted by other people\". Similarly, Banner has called Monroe the \"eternal shapeshifter\" who is re-created by \"each generation, even each individual ... to their own specifications\". While Monroe remains a cultural icon, critics are divided on her legacy as an actress. David Thomson called her body of work \"insubstantial\" and Pauline Kael wrote",
"psg_id": "255507"
},
{
"title": "Mark Francois",
"text": "force generation. Following the 2015 general election, he became Minister of State for Communities and Resilience and Minister for Portsmouth at the Department for Communities and Local Government. Francois left the government after Theresa May was appointed Prime Minister, but she appointed him to conduct a review into the use of reserves in the Army. Since September 2017, Francois has sat on the Defence Select Committee. He was briefly married to Karen Thomas, whom he married in June 2000 in Langdon Hills, Basildon. Mark Francois Mark Gino Francois (born 14 August 1965) is a British Conservative Party politician. He is",
"psg_id": "2493965"
},
{
"title": "Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes",
"text": "Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes \"Pretty Mouth and Green My Eyes\" is a short story written by J. D. Salinger for \"The New Yorker\", collected in his \"Nine Stories\". It is the story of an old man who speaks to his friend on the phone about his wife, while the old man appears to be with her. Lee and a woman are in his apartment together. The phone rings and he reaches across her to answer it. It is Arthur, worried about his wife, Joanie, who disappeared from a party. Lee tells him to relax and assures him that",
"psg_id": "6666972"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn: The Untold Story",
"text": "Marilyn: The Untold Story Marilyn: The Untold Story is a 1980 television film, about the life of the 1950s sex symbol-movie star, Marilyn Monroe. The feature stars Catherine Hicks as Monroe; Richard Basehart as her early-career agent Johnny Hyde; Frank Converse as her second husband Joe DiMaggio; Jason Miller as her third husband Arthur Miller; Kevin Geer as her first husband James Dougherty; Viveca Lindfors as her acting coach Natasha Lytess; and Sheree North as her mother Gladys Baker. The movie premiered in late-1980, and was greeted with positive reviews. Catherine Hicks was praised by the critics for her portrayal",
"psg_id": "16176641"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Forever Blonde",
"text": "\"FAME AWARD\" for \"Best Acting\". The play utilizes 17 songs that are interwoven with the dialogue, which is constructed entirely of documented quotes from Marilyn Monroe and pivotal characters from her personal life and career. The songs are all songs sung by Monroe in her films and include: \"My Heart Belongs To Daddy,\" \"I Want Be Loved By You,\" \"Running Wild,\" \"That Old Black Magic\" and \"Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend.\" Marilyn Forever Blonde Marilyn Forever Blonde is a play about Marilyn Monroe written by Greg Thompson. \"Marilyn Forever Blonde...The Marilyn Monroe Story In Her Own Words & Music\"",
"psg_id": "14681953"
},
{
"title": "Lists of mountains and hills in the British Isles",
"text": "was coined as an ironic contrast to the designation \"Munro\", which is homophonous with \"(Marilyn) Monroe\". The Marilyns are one of the most popular lists for peak baggers. The Marilyns were expanded in 2007 by the HuMPs (Hundred and upwards Metre Prominence) which reduces the prominence requirement to . Therefore, all British Isles Marilyns are British Isles HuMPS (but not vice versa). The list was compiled by Mark Jackson from a number of sources and published online in 2010 in \"More Relative Hills of Britain\". There are 2,986 HuMPs in the British Isles: 2,168 in Scotland, 833 in Ireland, 444",
"psg_id": "8046637"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "Monroe\" received mostly positive reviews. Andrew Hampp of \"Billboard\" gave the song a positive review, but felt the song was too similar to the JoJo song \"Disaster\", adding that \"Of the three mid-tempo pop cuts on the album, 'Marilyn Monroe' stands the best chance of pop crossover.\" Andy Gill of \"The Independent\" called it one of the most impressive songs on the pop half of the album and also encouraged fans to download it. BBC's Al Fox gave the song a positive review, praising \"Young Forever\" and \"Marilyn Monroe\" for displaying the same \"tender vulnerabilities\" of Minaj's breakthrough anthem \"Your",
"psg_id": "16234645"
},
{
"title": "The Night Has Eyes",
"text": "The Night Has Eyes The Night Has Eyes, released in the United States as Terror House and Moonlight Madness, is a 1942 British thriller film directed by Leslie Arliss starring James Mason, Joyce Howard, Wilfrid Lawson, Mary Clare.and Tucker McGuire. Two young teachers travel to the Yorkshire Moors where their friend disappeared a year before. Before long they have encountered the man they believe to be her murderer. Leonard Maltin called the film an \"OK mystery\"; Allmovie called it a \"taut British chiller\" ; and \"TV Guide\" wrote, \"though melodramatic and soundstage-bound, \"Terror House\" is still quite effective and eerie.",
"psg_id": "14003722"
},
{
"title": "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song)",
"text": "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes (song) \"The Night Has a Thousand Eyes\" is a song written by Benjamin Weisman, Dorothy Wayne, and Marilyn Garrett. It became a popular hit in 1962 for Bobby Vee. The song has had several cover versions over the years. The song was first recorded by American pop music singer Bobby Vee. Released as a single in late 1962, it spent 14 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, reaching number 3, while reaching number 2 on \"Billboard\"s Middle-Road Singles chart, and number 8 on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B Singles chart. It also spent 12 weeks",
"psg_id": "10695257"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "and Tabachnik stated: Miss Monroe had suffered from psychiatric disturbance for a long time. She experienced severe fears and frequent depressions. Mood changes were abrupt and unpredictable. Among symptoms of disorganization, sleep disturbance was prominent, for which she had been taking sedative drugs for many years. She was thus familiar with and experienced in the use of sedative drugs and well aware of their dangers. [...] In our investigation we have learned that Miss Monroe had often expressed wishes to give up, to withdraw, and even to die. On more than one occasion in the past, she had made a",
"psg_id": "7298712"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "to its writer Nunnally Johnson. In Howard Hawks' \"Monkey Business\", in which she was featured opposite Cary Grant, she played a secretary who is a \"dumb, childish blonde, innocently unaware of the havoc her sexiness causes around her\". In \"O. Henry's Full House\", her final film of the year, she had a minor role as a prostitute. During this period, Monroe gained a reputation for being difficult on film sets; the difficulties worsened as her career progressed. She was often late or did not show up at all, did not remember her lines, and would demand several re-takes before she",
"psg_id": "255442"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "sex appeal and timing that just can't be beat\". It has been voted one of the best films ever made in polls by the BBC, the American Film Institute, and \"Sight & Sound\". After \"Some Like It Hot\", Monroe took another hiatus until late 1959, when she returned to Hollywood and starred in the musical comedy \"Let's Make Love\", about an actress and a millionaire who fall in love when performing in a satirical play. She chose George Cukor to direct and Miller re-wrote portions of the script, which she considered weak; she accepted the part solely because she was",
"psg_id": "255473"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn: The Untold Story",
"text": "of Monroe, as were others including Richard Basehart, Frank Converse, Sheree North and Jason Miller, playing fellow playwright Arthur Miller. The movie begins with a young Marilyn (then Norma Jeane), as an orphan in California. The feature progresses with the young girl growing up and superstar dreams fill her head, and she eventually marries, starts modelling, divorces, signs a contract with 20th Century Fox, and changes her moniker to Marilyn Monroe. The movie also takes a view of her personal life; with her husbands, baseball-star Joe DiMaggio, and with playwright Arthur Miller. As with her personal life, the movie shows",
"psg_id": "16176642"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Monroe spent a large part of 1961 preoccupied with health problems and did not work on any new film projects. She underwent surgery for her endometriosis and a cholecystectomy, and spent four weeks in hospital care – including a brief stint in a mental ward – for depression. Later in 1961, she moved back to Los Angeles after six years in Manhattan; she purchased a Spanish hacienda-style house at 12305 Fifth Helena Drive in Brentwood. In early 1962, she received a \"World Film Favorite\" Golden Globe award and began to shoot a new film for 20th Century Fox, \"Something's Got",
"psg_id": "7298701"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "but after Martin refused to make the film with anyone other than Monroe, Fox sued him as well and shut down the production. The studio blamed Monroe for the film's demise and began spreading negative publicity about her, even alleging that she was mentally disturbed. Fox soon regretted its decision and re-opened negotiations with Monroe later in June; a settlement about a new contract, including re-commencing \"Something's Got to Give\" and a starring role in the black comedy \"What a Way to Go!\" (1964), was reached later that summer. To repair her public image, Monroe engaged in several publicity ventures,",
"psg_id": "255483"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "ten days before his actual birthday. Monroe and Kennedy had mutual friends and although they sometimes had casual sexual encounters, there is no evidence that their relationship was serious. After Monroe returned to LA from New York City, she resumed filming and celebrated her 36th birthday on the set on June 1. She was again absent for several days, which led 20th Century Fox to fire her on June 7 and sue her for breach of contract, demanding $750,000 in damages. She was replaced by Lee Remick, but after co-star Dean Martin refused to make the film with anyone other",
"psg_id": "7298703"
},
{
"title": "The Land Has Eyes",
"text": "The Land Has Eyes The Land Has Eyes (Pear ta ma 'on maf in Rotuman) is a 2004 Fiji Islander film written and directed by Vilsoni Hereniko. It is the first ever (and so far only) feature film from Fiji. The main character, Viki (Sapeta Taito), is a young Rotuman woman shamed as the daughter of a man wrongly accused of being a thief. She finds inspiration in a mysterious \"Warrior Woman\" (Rena Owen) from her people's legends. The film was shot on Rotuma, homeland of director Vilsoni Hereniko. Lead actress Sapeta Taito is Rotuman, and \"The Land Has Eyes\"",
"psg_id": "11994348"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "the media, the office of the Los Angeles County District Attorney reviewed the case in 1982, but found no evidence to support them and did not disagree with the findings of the original investigation. For several years heading into the early 1960s, Monroe had been dependent on amphetamines, barbiturates and alcohol, and she experienced various mental health problems that included depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and chronic insomnia. She had acquired a reputation for being difficult to work with, and she frequently delayed productions by being late to film sets in addition to having trouble remembering her lines. By 1960, this",
"psg_id": "7298699"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "did not want to hire her choice of director, Lee Strasberg. Instead of working, she spent the first six months of 1961 preoccupied by health problems. Monroe underwent surgery for her endometriosis, had a cholecystectomy, and spent four weeks in hospital care – including a brief stint in a mental ward – for depression. She was helped by her ex-husband Joe DiMaggio, with whom she now rekindled a friendship. In spring 1961, Monroe also moved back to California after six years on the East Coast. She dated Frank Sinatra for several months, and in early 1962 purchased a house in",
"psg_id": "255479"
},
{
"title": "Mitterrand and the far right",
"text": "helped finance all the principal wingist politicians from the 1950s to the beginning of the 1970s, including Pierre Mendès France. Worse still, after Mitterrand's 1981 win, Bousquet was received at the Élysée palace “to talk politics”. In an interview with Pascale Froment (René Bousquet's biographer) Mitterrand declared, \"I listened to him as a political commentator. He saw me as a continuation of his halted career.\" Only in 1986, when media criticism of Bousquet began to gain in volume, did Mitterrand stop seeing him, and he did not comment on the matter until the 1994 interview with Jean-Pierre Elkabach. Lionel Jospin",
"psg_id": "12493307"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "since \"The Misfits\", which was released in 1961. She had spent 1961 preoccupied with her various health problems, and in April 1962 had begun filming \"Something's Got to Give\" for 20th Century Fox, but the studio fired her in early June. The studio publicly blamed her for the production's problems, and in the weeks preceding her death, Monroe attempted to repair her public image by giving several interviews to high-profile publications. She also began negotiations with Fox on being re-hired for \"Something's Got to Give\" and for starring roles in other productions. Monroe spent the last day of her life,",
"psg_id": "7298696"
},
{
"title": "Historiography of the British Empire",
"text": "handled decolonization better in 1947, or was what happened largely fixed in the previous century? Historians also disagree regarding a degree of involvement in the domestic British society and economy. Did Britons much care about decolonization, and did it make much difference to them? Bailkin points out that one view is that the domestic dimension was of minor importance, and most Britons paid little attention. She says that political historians often reach this conclusion. John Darwin has studied the political debates. On the other hand, most social historians argue the contrary. They say the values and beliefs inside Britain about",
"psg_id": "12589047"
},
{
"title": "My Week with Marilyn",
"text": "and sometimes that's almost enough.\" Dargis said the main problem is with Hodges' script, which \"offers a catalog of Monroe stereotypes.\" Stella Papamichael of Digital Spy gave the film four out of five stars and she praised many of the cast's performances. Papamichael added \"While you won't learn anything new about Marilyn Monroe, you can revel in the silky feel of nostalgia.\" \"Empire\" magazine's Angie Errigo gave \"My Week with Marilyn\" three out of five stars and she said \"At moments hilarious and others touching, it's a sweet, slight affair, more pretty pageant than pithy biographical drama. Expect awards nominations",
"psg_id": "14961157"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "Daniel James, Leah Haywood, Ross Golan and Rotem. Rotem and Dreamlab produced the track, with vocal production handled by Nicholas Cooper. Ariel Chobaz & Gelly Kusuma recorded and mixed \"Marilyn Monroe\" with assistance from Jon Sher at Conway Studios and Beluga Heights Studio, both studios in Los Angeles. Musically, \"Marilyn Monroe\" is an introspective mid-tempo ballad that contains an upbeat piano, synth beats, and features influences of bubblegum pop. The song is written in the key of E minor with a moderate pop tempo of 84 beats per minute. It follows the chord progression Em−C−G−D, and Minaj's vocals span two",
"psg_id": "16234641"
},
{
"title": "Untitled from Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "pop culture and materialism, Warhol rejects Abstract Expressionism celebrating independent art that holds true to consumeristic aesthetic. This was done through borrowing by Warhol from a promotional still of the film \"Niagara\" (1953), raising questions on the extent of artistic appropriation. In \"Untitled from Marilyn Monroe\", Warhol deconstructs a film star and her artificial media typecast. Warhol transformed Monroe's ubiquitous typecast as an enduring sex icon and femme fatale into a creative silkscreened print. The borrowing by Warhol from a promotional still raises questions on the extent of artistic appropriation. This objectification of Monroe was possible in a society which",
"psg_id": "20940585"
},
{
"title": "Caligula... The Untold Story",
"text": "trains all in the art of love. During the banquet, which involves jugglers, a bloody gladiatorial combat and the masturbation of a horse, Caligula falls in love with Miriam and his bodyguard Ulmar leads her to the imperial chambers where Miriam and Caligula have sex with each other. When Cornelius attempts to kill Caligula, Miriam saves the emperor's life, killing Cornelius. Caligula takes deadly revenge on the senators involved in the plot in various gruesome ways. Miriam has become passionately tied to Caligula, who announces he will marry her despite her slave status. Miriam discovers Livia's amulet and is torn",
"psg_id": "20926815"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Silverstone",
"text": "carry a passenger in her fragile condition. She resolved the impasse by persuading a doctor on vacation to accompany her on the return to Kathmandu. The journey was fraught with difficulties. She was barely conscious during the trip and a stopover was necessary in Vienna. She died in 1999 in a Buddhist monastery near Katmandu where she had worked to establish and maintain. About her, she said \"I can say that I did it all.\" Marilyn Silverstone Marilyn Rita Silverstone (9 March 1929 – 28 September 1999) was an photojournalist and ordained Buddhist nun. The eldest daughter of Murray and",
"psg_id": "10660502"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn: The Untold Story",
"text": "to finish the picture. I shot all the footage with Richard Basehart, Catherine Hicks and John Ireland, who was terrific as director John Huston. I cast this picture very carefully. Sheree North was outstanding as Marilyn’s crazy mother. Jocelyn Brando (Marlon’s sister) had a small part as Marilyn’s grandmother, and she made the most of it. Catherine Hicks was good, but she was kind of an imitation of Marilyn Monroe. I begged Bonnie Bedelia to take the part of Marilyn, but she turned it down. She was a great actress and an absolute knockout back then. I thought Bonnie would",
"psg_id": "16176644"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "Saturday, August 4, at her home in Brentwood. She was accompanied at various times by publicist Patricia Newcomb, housekeeper Eunice Murray, photographer Lawrence Schiller and psychiatrist Ralph Greenson. At Greenson's request, Murray stayed overnight to keep Monroe company. At approximately 3 a.m. on Sunday, August 5, she noticed that Monroe had locked herself in her bedroom and was unresponsive. Murray alerted Greenson, who arrived soon after and broke into the room, finding Monroe dead. Her death was officially ruled a probable suicide by the Los Angeles County coroner's office, based on precedents of her overdosing and being prone to mood",
"psg_id": "7298697"
},
{
"title": "The Caligula Effect",
"text": "The game was released by FuRyu for the PlayStation Vita in Japan on June 23, 2016, and was released by Atlus USA in North America on May 2, 2017, and in Europe on May 9. Initially, Atlus USA did not rule out a physical release of \"The Caligula Effect\" through Limited Run Games, but eventually decided against it. An anime adaptation, \"Caligula\", premiered in Japan in April 2018. In November 2017, a remake titled \"The Caligula Effect: Overdose\" was announced. It was released in Japan for the PlayStation 4 on May 18, 2018, and will be released by NIS America",
"psg_id": "19358055"
},
{
"title": "Marilyn Monroe (Nicki Minaj song)",
"text": "'Oh my God, every woman in this world needs to hear that'. No, we're not perfect. Sometimes, we think, 'What's wrong with us?' We spend so much time criticizing ourselves. I needed to hear that, 'I'm not perfect, but I'm worth it'. It resonated with me. I felt like the world needed to hear it.\" \"Marilyn Monroe\" was first leaked in February 2012. On May 24, 2012, a poll was posted on Minaj's official website asking fans to choose the next single(s). The poll was divided into three categories: The first category asked fans to choose between \"Marilyn Monroe\", \"Fire",
"psg_id": "16234643"
},
{
"title": "Death of Marilyn Monroe",
"text": "enabling her addictions. Monroe was hysterical when she accidentally overdosed and died in an ambulance on the way to the hospital. Kennedy wanted to leave Los Angeles before Monroe's death became public, and her body was returned to her house and the overdose was staged as a suicide by Lawford, the Kennedys and J. Edgar Hoover. Summers based his account on interviews he had conducted with 650 people connected to Monroe, but his research has been criticized by biographers Donald Spoto and Sarah Churchwell. According to Spoto, Summers contradicts himself, presents false information as fact, and misrepresents what some of",
"psg_id": "7298735"
}
] | [
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"margeret thatcher"
] |
earl spencer appeared on whose us chat show? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1800 ship)",
"text": "Earl Spencer (1800 ship) Earl Spencer was a French prize that became a British privateer in 1800. After the Peace of Amiens she became a merchant vessel that traded between London and Gibraltar. She apparently was condemned in 1802, perhaps after having received damage there. \"Earl Spencer\" first appeared in the \"Register of Shipping\" for 1801 (published in 1800). She was a French prize, her master was J.P. Neal, her owner was G. Arnold, and her trade was London cruizer, i.e., a privateer. Captain Pendock Neale received a letter of marque on 10 May 1800. On 22 August \"Lloyd's List\"",
"psg_id": "20141357"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer",
"text": "John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer John Poyntz Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer, KG, PC (27 October 1835 – 13 August 1910), known as Viscount Althorp from 1845 to 1857 (and also known as the \"Red Earl\" because of his distinctive long red beard), was a British Liberal Party politician under, and close friend of, British prime minister William Ewart Gladstone. He was twice Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Spencer was the son of Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer, by his first wife Georgiana, daughter of William Poyntz. The prominent Whig politician John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer, was his uncle and Charles Spencer,",
"psg_id": "1677138"
},
{
"title": "George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer",
"text": "George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer George John Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer, (1 September 1758 – 10 November 1834), styled Viscount Althorp from 1765 to 1783, was a British Whig politician. He notably served as Home Secretary from 1806 to 1807 in the Ministry of All the Talents. Lord Spencer was born at Wimbledon Park, London, the son of John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer, and his wife Margaret Georgiana Poyntz, daughter of Stephen Poyntz, and was baptised there on 16 October 1758. His godparents were King George II, the Earl Cowper (his grandmother's second husband) and his great-aunt the Dowager Viscountess",
"psg_id": "2996721"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer",
"text": "it in its natural condition. John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer John Poyntz Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer, KG, PC (27 October 1835 – 13 August 1910), known as Viscount Althorp from 1845 to 1857 (and also known as the \"Red Earl\" because of his distinctive long red beard), was a British Liberal Party politician under, and close friend of, British prime minister William Ewart Gladstone. He was twice Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Spencer was the son of Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer, by his first wife Georgiana, daughter of William Poyntz. The prominent Whig politician John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer, was",
"psg_id": "1677154"
},
{
"title": "Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer",
"text": "Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer Albert Edward John Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer , (23 May 1892 – 9 June 1975), styled The Honourable Albert Spencer until 1910 and as Viscount Althorp from 1910 to 1922, and known less formally as \"Jack\" Spencer, was a British peer. He was the paternal grandfather of Diana Spencer, who was just under 14 years old at the time of his death. Diana would go on to marry Charles, Prince of Wales, heir to the British throne, six years later. Lord Spencer was born in London, the son of Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer, and",
"psg_id": "4051742"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer",
"text": "John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer (19 December 1734 – 31 October 1783) was a British peer and politician. Spencer was born in 1734, at his family home, Althorp. He was the son of Hon. John Spencer and Georgiana Caroline Carteret (1716–1780), and a grandson of the 3rd Earl of Sunderland. Spencer was MP (Whig) for Warwick from 1756 to 1761. He was also High Steward of St Albans in 1772 and Mayor of St Albans in 1779. On 3 April 1761, he was created \"Baron Spencer of Althorp\" and \"Viscount Spencer\" by George III, and",
"psg_id": "6078076"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer",
"text": "Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer Charles Edward Maurice Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer, (born 20 May 1964), styled Viscount Althorp between 1975 and 1992, is a British nobleman, peer, author, journalist, and broadcaster, and was the younger brother of Diana, Princess of Wales. As such, Spencer is the maternal uncle of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex. Spencer was born in London on 20 May 1964 and named Charles Edward Maurice, with Queen Elizabeth II as his godmother. His parents were called Viscount and Viscountess Althorp, as his paternal grandfather, Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer, was",
"psg_id": "3727940"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer",
"text": "son Charles. John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer Edward John \"Johnnie\" Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer, (24 January 1924 – 29 March 1992), styled Viscount Althorp until June 1975, was a British peer and nobleman. He was the father of Diana, Princess of Wales. This makes him the maternal grandfather of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, respectively second and sixth in the line of succession to the British throne. Lord Spencer was born Edward John Spencer, Viscount Althorp, the son of Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer, on 24 January 1924. He was educated at Eton, the",
"psg_id": "3175311"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer",
"text": "John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer Edward John \"Johnnie\" Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer, (24 January 1924 – 29 March 1992), styled Viscount Althorp until June 1975, was a British peer and nobleman. He was the father of Diana, Princess of Wales. This makes him the maternal grandfather of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, respectively second and sixth in the line of succession to the British throne. Lord Spencer was born Edward John Spencer, Viscount Althorp, the son of Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer, on 24 January 1924. He was educated at Eton, the Royal Military",
"psg_id": "3175307"
},
{
"title": "George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer",
"text": "short jacket from which the UK military mess jacket is derived, is named for George Spencer, reportedly because he had a tail-coat adapted after its tails were burned by coals from a fire. George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer George John Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer, (1 September 1758 – 10 November 1834), styled Viscount Althorp from 1765 to 1783, was a British Whig politician. He notably served as Home Secretary from 1806 to 1807 in the Ministry of All the Talents. Lord Spencer was born at Wimbledon Park, London, the son of John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer, and his wife Margaret",
"psg_id": "2996726"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (peerage)",
"text": "Earl Spencer (peerage) Earl Spencer is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain that was created on 1 November 1765, along with the title Viscount Althorp, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, for John Spencer, 1st Viscount Spencer. He was a member of the prominent Spencer family and a great-grandson of the 1st Duke of Marlborough. Previously, he had been created Viscount Spencer, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, on 3 April 1761. The future 6th Earl Spencer was created Viscount Althorp, of Great Brington",
"psg_id": "1822790"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer",
"text": "he was made a Knight of the Garter. Through his second son, Charles, Lord Spencer was the great-great-grandfather of Diana, Princess of Wales, the three-times-great-grandfather of future British Monarch Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and the four-times-great-grandfather of William's son, Prince George. Spencer was born at the Admiralty Building, London, the fifth son of George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer, and Lady Lavinia Bingham, daughter of Charles Bingham, 1st Earl of Lucan. He was the younger brother of John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer. He was baptised in St Martin-in-the-Fields and educated at Eton from 1808 to 1811. Spencer then joined the",
"psg_id": "2498448"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer",
"text": "Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer Vice-Admiral Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer KG, CB, PC (14 April 1798 – 27 December 1857), styled The Honourable Frederick Spencer until 1845, was a British naval commander, courtier, and Whig politician. He initially served in the Royal Navy and fought in the Napoleonic Wars and the Greek War of Independence, eventually rising to the rank of Vice-Admiral. He succeeded his elder brother as Earl Spencer in 1845 and held political office as Lord Chamberlain of the Household between 1846 and 1848 and as Lord Steward of the Household between 1854 and 1857. In 1849",
"psg_id": "2498447"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer",
"text": "John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer John Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer PC DL FRS (30 May 1782 – 1 October 1845), styled Viscount Althorp from 1783 to 1834, was a British statesman. He was notably Chancellor of the Exchequer under Lord Grey and Lord Melbourne from 1830 to 1834. Due to his reputation for integrity he was nicknamed \"Honest Jack\". His father George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer had served in the ministries of Pitt the Younger, Charles James Fox and Lord Grenville, and was First Lord of the Admiralty (1794–1801). He was married to the eldest daughter of Lord Lucan.",
"psg_id": "2085768"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer",
"text": "devoted to her memory for the rest of his life: he resolved never to remarry, and it is said that he gave up hunting, his favourite pastime, to mark the depth of his loss. John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer John Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer PC DL FRS (30 May 1782 – 1 October 1845), styled Viscount Althorp from 1783 to 1834, was a British statesman. He was notably Chancellor of the Exchequer under Lord Grey and Lord Melbourne from 1830 to 1834. Due to his reputation for integrity he was nicknamed \"Honest Jack\". His father George Spencer, 2nd Earl",
"psg_id": "2085776"
},
{
"title": "Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer",
"text": "James's Church in Piccadilly, London and they had two children: Lord Spencer died at St Matthews Nursing Home, Northampton, after a short illness, and was succeeded by his son, John, the father of Diana, Princess of Wales. Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer Albert Edward John Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer , (23 May 1892 – 9 June 1975), styled The Honourable Albert Spencer until 1910 and as Viscount Althorp from 1910 to 1922, and known less formally as \"Jack\" Spencer, was a British peer. He was the paternal grandfather of Diana Spencer, who was just under 14 years old at the",
"psg_id": "4051747"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (peerage)",
"text": "heir apparent is the present holder's son Louis Frederick John Spencer, Viscount Althorp (b. 1994). Earl Spencer (peerage) Earl Spencer is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain that was created on 1 November 1765, along with the title Viscount Althorp, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, for John Spencer, 1st Viscount Spencer. He was a member of the prominent Spencer family and a great-grandson of the 1st Duke of Marlborough. Previously, he had been created Viscount Spencer, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, and Baron Spencer of Althorp, of Althorp in the County of Northampton, on",
"psg_id": "1822793"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer",
"text": "new Liberal administration (his older brother was still Earl Spencer at that time). On 13 August 1910 he inherited the earldom on the death of his childless elder brother, John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer. He remained Lord Chamberlain until 1912. From 1908 to 1922 he was Lord Lieutenant of Northamptonshire. He was made a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order in 1911 and a Knight of the Garter in 1913. He was also awarded the Volunteer Reserve Decoration. Lord Spencer held a large number of foreign decorations: the Grand Crosses of Order of the Dannebrog of Denmark, Royal",
"psg_id": "4852115"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer",
"text": "he succeeded his half-brother in the earldom of Spencer. He was married to Margaret Baring, a member of the Baring family. They were great-grandparents of Diana, Princess of Wales. Spencer was born in St. James's, Westminster, the son of Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer, by his second wife Adelaide Seymour, daughter of Horace Beauchamp Seymour and granddaughter of Lord Hugh Seymour. John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer, was his elder half-brother. He was educated at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge. Spencer represented Northamptonshire North in parliament from 1880 to 1885 and Northamptonshire Mid from 1885 to 1895 and again from 1900",
"psg_id": "4852113"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 5th Earl Spencer",
"text": "6th Earl Spencer, his half-brother. He was educated at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge, from which he graduated in 1857. Almost immediately after leaving Cambridge Spencer was elected to parliament for South Northamptonshire as a Liberal, before departing for a tour of North America. He returned in December 1857, and within a few days his father died, leaving him as the new Earl Spencer. He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1859 and made a Knight of the Garter in 1864. Spencer split from other whiggish aristocratic Liberals in 1866 on the issue of Russell's reform bill, which he",
"psg_id": "1677139"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer",
"text": "Northamptonshire. The ceremony, held in an upper bedroom, occurred during a ball held in Spencer's honour with five hundred guests in attendance. They had five children, three of whom survived infancy: He was the great-great-great-great-grandfather of Diana, Princess of Wales. Spencer died in 1783, aged 48 in Bath, and was buried in the family vault at St Mary's Church, Great Brington, Northamptonshire. John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer (19 December 1734 – 31 October 1783) was a British peer and politician. Spencer was born in 1734, at his family home, Althorp. He was the son of",
"psg_id": "6078078"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer",
"text": "home in St James Place, London, aged 64. He had been ill for four months after contracting a 'chill' at a public event in his home county of Northamptonshire. His eldest son Albert succeeded in the earldom. Lord Spencer was buried next to his wife in Saint Mary the Virgin with St John Churchyard, Great Brington, Northamptonshire. Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer Charles Robert Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer, (30 October 1857 – 26 September 1922), styled The Honourable Charles Spencer until 1905 and known as The Viscount Althorp between 1905 and 1910, was a British courtier and Liberal politician from",
"psg_id": "4852117"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer",
"text": "Charles Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer Charles Robert Spencer, 6th Earl Spencer, (30 October 1857 – 26 September 1922), styled The Honourable Charles Spencer until 1905 and known as The Viscount Althorp between 1905 and 1910, was a British courtier and Liberal politician from the Spencer family. An MP from 1880 to 1895 and again from 1900 to 1905, he served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household from 1892 to 1895. Raised to peerage as Viscount Althorp in 1905, he was Lord Chamberlain from 1905 to 1912 in the Liberal administrations headed by Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman and H. H. Asquith. In 1910,",
"psg_id": "4852112"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer",
"text": "and was succeeded in the earldom by his only son from his first marriage, John, who became a prominent Liberal politician. Spencer's son from his second marriage, Charles, who succeeded in the earldom in 1910, was also a successful Liberal politician. He was the great-great-grandfather of Diana, Princess of Wales. The Countess Spencer died at Guilsborough, Northamptonshire, in October 1877, aged 52. Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer Vice-Admiral Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer KG, CB, PC (14 April 1798 – 27 December 1857), styled The Honourable Frederick Spencer until 1845, was a British naval commander, courtier, and Whig politician. He",
"psg_id": "2498453"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1799 ship)",
"text": "Earl Spencer (1799 ship) Earl Spencer was a Brazilian-built ship, that entered \"Lloyd's Register\" in 1799 as foreign built, with later editions specifying \"Brazil\". She made two seal-hunting voyages to South Georgia between 1799 and 1802, being wrecked there on the second. Captain William Beacon received a letter of marque for \"Earl Spencer\" on 3 August 1799. She was listed on the Protection List in 1799 and 1800; the lists protected the crews of certain vessels, such as whalers, from impressment, at least on the outbound leg of a voyage. \"Earl Spencer\" sailed in 1800 to South Georgia on her",
"psg_id": "19691888"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1799 ship)",
"text": "the notation \"LOST\" against her name. \"Earl Spencer\" was last listed in \"Lloyd's Register\" for 1803 (published in 1802). Notes Citations References Earl Spencer (1799 ship) Earl Spencer was a Brazilian-built ship, that entered \"Lloyd's Register\" in 1799 as foreign built, with later editions specifying \"Brazil\". She made two seal-hunting voyages to South Georgia between 1799 and 1802, being wrecked there on the second. Captain William Beacon received a letter of marque for \"Earl Spencer\" on 3 August 1799. She was listed on the Protection List in 1799 and 1800; the lists protected the crews of certain vessels, such as",
"psg_id": "19691890"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer",
"text": "Lady Fellowes), were page boys. Spencer and Lockwood, who had moved to Cape Town, South Africa, were divorced on 3 December 1997. Diana's death occurred while the divorce case was in progress; shortly after his divorce, Spencer moved back to the United Kingdom. The Earl has four children by Victoria Lockwood, three daughters and one son: On 15 December 2001, he married Caroline Freud (born Caroline Hutton, born 16 October 1966), former wife of Matthew Freud. The Earl has two children by Caroline, from whom he separated in 2007 and later divorced: On 18 June 2011 at Althorp House, Spencer",
"psg_id": "3727948"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer",
"text": "since Diana died, I still miss her every day and I wanted her commemorated in the naming of our daughter.\" Spencer attended the wedding of his nephew William to Catherine Middleton, who were then given the titles of Duke and Duchess of Cambridge at Westminster Abbey, London, on 29 April 2011. He also attended the wedding of his nephew Harry to Meghan Markle, who were then given the titles of Duke and Duchess of Sussex at St. George's Chapel, Windsor, on 19 May 2018. The Earl resides at his ancestral seat, Althorp House. Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer Charles Edward",
"psg_id": "3727950"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "September \"Lloyd's List\" reported that the French privateer \"Venus\", of Nantes, had captured \"Royal Charlotte\", Hamilton, master, sailing from Wilmington to London. \"Earl Spencer\" recaptured \"Royal Charlotte\" and left her at . \"Earl Spencer\" then put into Penzance. She had lost two men killed and seven wounded in an engagement with \"Venus\", and had sustained heavy damage. \"Earl Spencer\", of 142 tons (bm), served under contract between 15 October 1799 and 9 November 1801. She carried fourteen 12-pounder carronades. On 17 April 1800, Lieutenant Anthony Thompson, commander, and \"Earl Spencer\" captured \"Faderland\". In December \"Earl Spencer\" and Thompson recaptured two",
"psg_id": "20144750"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "had been sailing in ballast when \"Earl Spencer\" had captured her on 4 August. Because \"Earl Spencer\" was based at Cork, and perhaps was even in the harbour on 19 November 1813, she shared with , , and in a grant of £5,000 for the detention there on that day of the Russian vessel \"Charlotte\". Notes Citations \"References\"' Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer Three hired armed cutters named Earl Spencer served the British Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary or Napoleonic Wars. Two, both cutters, served at the same time between 1799 and 1801. A third, variously referred to as",
"psg_id": "20144753"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer",
"text": "the World\" (1994–1995) for NBC Super Channel. He also worked as a reporter for Granada Television from 1991 to 1993. Spencer has written several book reviews for \"The Guardian\" and \"The Independent on Sunday\" as well as feature stories for \"The Guardian\", \"The Daily Telegraph\", \"The Sunday Telegraph\" and American publications such as \"Vanity Fair\", \"Verandah\" and \"Nest.\" Upon his father's death on 29 March 1992, 27-year-old Spencer succeeded as 9th Earl Spencer, 9th Viscount Althorp, 9th Viscount Spencer of Althorp, 9th Baron Spencer of Althorp, and 4th Viscount Althorp. He also inherited Althorp, the family's ancestral seat in Northamptonshire.",
"psg_id": "3727942"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Pollak's Chat Show",
"text": "game in Los Angeles. Pollak shared his vision for a web-based, live-streaming talk show with Calacanis. Mahalo.com, Calacanis' startup, had recently built a studio around the NewTek TriCaster and Calacanis offered to produce Pollak's show. The show is among the most popular podcasts for download on iTunes and had a strong following on its own website. The Chat Show is available in both audio and video format. On March 13, 2013 it was announced that they had joined the Earwolf network. The show began streaming on YouTube as of episode 165 on March 28, 2013. Kevin Pollak's Chat Show Kevin",
"psg_id": "13957620"
},
{
"title": "The Michael McIntyre Chat Show",
"text": "The Michael McIntyre Chat Show The Michael McIntyre Chat Show was a comedy chat show presented by Michael McIntyre. It aired on BBC One from 10 March 2014 until 25 December of the same year. Michael McIntyre is believed to have accepted £500,000 to front the show. This was a Christmas special which took place in a different set with a slightly different format to the other episodes. The length of the episode was longer than the regular episodes being 60 minutes, rather than 45 minutes. The show started with McIntyre doing a short stand-up act, before guests came on",
"psg_id": "17806139"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Pollak's Chat Show",
"text": "Kevin Pollak's Chat Show Kevin Pollak's Chat Show is a weekly interview program hosted by comedian and impressionist Kevin Pollak and streamed over the web on YouTube. The show airs live most Sundays from the M.I. Westside Comedy Theater in Santa Monica, California. Episodes are then archived on YouTube, as well as on iTunes and Earwolf. The show premiered on March 22, 2009, with guests LeVar Burton and Samm Levine. The show typically opens with Pollak at the table speaking directly to the viewers, which can consist of a simple introduction, an anecdote, a joke, this portion also includes sidebars",
"psg_id": "13957617"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1800 ship)",
"text": "reported that the privateer \"Earl Spencer\" had recaptured , which a privateer had captured as \"Latona\" was sailing from Memel to Lisbon. \"Earl Spencer\" sent \"Latona\" into Oporto. Captain John Stewart received a letter of marque on 5 February 1801. On 29 March Mr. John Stewart, of the \"Private Ship of War Earl Spencer\" captured the French privateer lugger \"Huron\" at . \"Huron\" was armed with six 9-pounder and four 2-pounder brass guns, and four iron 6-pounder guns. She had a crew of 59 men. She was 59 days out of Bordeaux, in which time she had captured \"Jersey\", M'Carthy,",
"psg_id": "20141358"
},
{
"title": "Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland, 3rd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton (c. 23 November 1620 – 20 September 1643), known as The Lord Spencer between 1636 and June 1643, was an English peer, nobleman, and politician from the Spencer family who fought and died in the English civil war on the side of the Cavaliers. Henry was born at Althorp to William Spencer, 2nd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton and Lady Penelope Wriothesley, daughter of Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton, and was baptised on 23 November 1620 at Great Brington church. He attended Magdalen",
"psg_id": "6091310"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "China, but there is no date given. Between her arrival in New South Wales and her departure for China, she engaged in whaling. \"Earl Spenser\" arrived at Whampoa anchorage on 23 October 1814. She passed the Bocca Tigris on 12 November, reaching the Cape on 26 March 1815, and St Helena on 24 April. From there she sailed \"towards England\" on 20 June. The last listing in \"Lloyd's Register\" and the \"Register of Shipping\" for \"Earl Spencer\" was in 1820, with the listing unchanged from 1813. Citations References Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship) Earl Spencer was an East Indiaman, launched",
"psg_id": "16593160"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (peerage)",
"text": "in the County of Northampton, on 19 December 1905 in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Diana, Princess of Wales, was the youngest of three daughters of the 8th Earl Spencer. Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex are grandsons of the 8th Earl Spencer. The family seat is Althorp in Northamptonshire. Their estate includes significant land holdings in other parts of the country, including the village of North Creake in Norfolk. The family also holds the Spencer House in London. The coat of arms of the family is as follows: Quarterly argent and gules, in",
"psg_id": "1822791"
},
{
"title": "George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer",
"text": "collection of Aldine editions ever brought together, was put up for sale in 1892 and acquired by Enriqueta Rylands for the John Rylands Library and it was indexed by Alice Margaret Cooke. Lord Spencer married Lady Lavinia Bingham (1762–1831), daughter of Charles Bingham, 1st Earl of Lucan, on 6 March 1781. They had nine children: Lady Spencer died in June 1831, aged 68. Lord Spencer survived her by three years and died in November 1834, aged 76, at Althorp, and was buried in the nearby village of Great Brington on 19 November of that year. The Spencer, a type of",
"psg_id": "2996725"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer",
"text": "on 1 November 1765, he was created \"Viscount Althorp\" and \"Earl Spencer\". In 1754, the twenty-year-old Spencer met seventeen-year-old Georgiana Poyntz, who was the daughter of Stephen Poyntz. The two were instantly attracted to one another, but Spencer was uncertain if he would have his family's approval for the match and opted to spend several months travelling until his twenty-first birthday, when their approval would no longer be necessary. On his return they recognised their love had persisted, and shortly after his birthday they married in a secret ceremony on 20 December 1755 at Althorp, the Spencer family seat in",
"psg_id": "6078077"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, KG, PC (23 April 167519 April 1722), known as Lord Spencer from 1688 to 1702, was an English statesman and nobleman from the Spencer family. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (1714–1717), Lord Privy Seal (1715–1716), Lord President of the Council (1717–1719) and First Lord of the Treasury (1718–1721). He was the second son of Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland and Anne Digby, daughter of George Digby, 2nd Earl of Bristol. On the death of his elder brother Robert in Paris in September 1688, he became",
"psg_id": "2085794"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer",
"text": "five children: John and Frances Spencer divorced in 1969. Frances later married Peter Shand Kydd and in 1976, Lord Spencer later married Raine, Countess of Dartmouth, the former wife of the 9th Earl of Dartmouth, and the daughter and only child of the romantic novelist Barbara Cartland and Alexander McCorquodale. In 1978, aged 54, Spencer suffered a severe stroke, from which, at one stage, he was not expected to recover, and which kept him in hospital for eight months. He suffered permanent damage. Spencer died of a heart attack on 29 March 1992, aged 68. He was succeeded by his",
"psg_id": "3175310"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": ". The pilot left them on 12 April. \"Countess\" proved to be a much faster sailer than the two East Indiamen and parted from them on 8 April. \"Earl Spencer\" reached St Helena on 4 August and arrived at the Downs on 1 November. Charles Raitt was again captain of \"Earl Spencer\" on her third voyage. The Napoleonic Wars having broken out after the one year of peace following the Treaty of Amiens, he received a new letter of marque on 8 June 1803. Raitt left Portsmouth on 30 June 1803, bound for Bengal. \"Earl Spencer\" reached Rio de Janeiro",
"psg_id": "16593152"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "and arrived at Diamond Harbour on 16 November. On the way she and rescued all of the passengers and all but 16 of the crew of \"Travers\", which had hit a rock on 7 November at . On 2 January 1809 \"Earl Spencer\" was at Calcutta. There Heming joined Captain Kymer of and Captain Hawes of \"Monarch\" in letters of protest against the Royal Navy's impressment of seamen from the ships; \"Earl Spencer\" had lost 23 men, including some petty officers, out of her crew of 87 men to the Navy. \"Earl Spencer\" was at Saugor on 14 March. On",
"psg_id": "16593155"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer Three hired armed cutters named Earl Spencer served the British Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary or Napoleonic Wars. Two, both cutters, served at the same time between 1799 and 1801. A third, variously referred to as a tender or cutter, served from 1803 to 1814. \"Earl Spencer\", of 163 tons (bm) served under contract between 7 July 1799 and 20 October 1801. She carried two 6-pounder guns and twelve 12-pounder carronades. At some point in early 1800, \"Earl Spencer\" and the hired armed cutter \"Nile\" recaptured \"Molly\", which was in ballast. This was probably",
"psg_id": "20144746"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "start of the Napoleonic Wars, Captain Thomas Chitty received a letter of marque on 25 May 1803 for the cutter \"Earl Spencer\", of 162 tons (bm). On 8 July \"Lloyd's List\" reported that \"Earl Spencer\" had captured \"Jeune Anacaarsin\", from New Orleans to Bordeaux, and sent her into Dover. \"Earl Spencer\", of Dover, was in company with the privateers \"Phoenix\", of Jersey, and \"Henry\", of Weymouth, when they captured \"Robuste\", from New Orleans. The privateers sent \"Robuste\" into Jersey. A few days later \"Robuste\", of 300 tons (bm), and her cargo of sugar and coffee, arrived at Guernsey. On 13",
"psg_id": "20144749"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "\"Earl Spencer\" to transport convicts to Australia. Under the command of William Mitchell, \"Earl Spencer\" left England on 2 June 1813. She sailed via Madeira, escorted for the early part of the voyage by , and arrived at Port Jackson on 9 October 1813. She transported 200 male convicts, four of whom died on the voyage. An officer and 38 men of the 73rd Regiment of Foot provided the guards for the prisoners. Some 20 free settlers came too as passengers. Aboard the ship was the first steam engine brought out to Australia. \"Earl Spencer\" left Port Jackson bound for",
"psg_id": "16593159"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "\"Lloyd's List\" reported that \"Ann\", Heineman, master, arrived at Cork. \"Earl Spencer\" had recaptured her after she had been captured while sailing from Dublin to London. On 27 October 1806 \"Earl Spencer\" returned to Belfast. She had been convoying the linen ships from Belfast when she encountered heavy seas near the Isle of Man. She had had to throw her guns overboard to ride out the waves. On 7 August 1812 \"Wasp\", of Fairhaven, in America, arrived at Cork. \"Earl Spencer\" had detained \"Wasp\" as she was sailing from Cadiz to Belfast. \"Wasp\", of seven men and 163 tons (bm),",
"psg_id": "20144752"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Pollak's Chat Show",
"text": "between the guest and Kevin to see which can ring in and answer correctly. Each episode also includes \"The Larry King Game\" (also created by Jaime), in which guests perform a bad impression of TV personality Larry King, exposing personal information that Larry should never, but does in fact reveal, then a throw to the phones including a funny sounding city name. In 2010 the Kevin Pollak Chat Show was nominated for several Streamy Awards and won Best Live Show on the Internet. \"Kevin Pollak's Chat Show\" started after Kevin Pollak met internet entrepreneur Jason Calacanis at an underground poker",
"psg_id": "13957619"
},
{
"title": "Earl Winfield Spencer Jr.",
"text": "Earl Winfield Spencer Jr. Earl Winfield Spencer Jr. (September 20, 1888 – May 29, 1950) was a pioneering U.S. Navy pilot who served as the first commanding officer of Naval Air Station, San Diego. He was the first husband of Wallis, Duchess of Windsor. Known as Win, he was born in Kinsley, Kansas, son of Earl Winfield Spencer Sr., a socially prominent Chicago stockbroker, and the former Agnes Lucy Hughes. He attended Racine College in Racine, Wisconsin. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1910 and in 1917 was sent to San Diego with instructions to set up",
"psg_id": "2017102"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland (24 October 1701 – 15 September 1729) was a British peer from the Spencer family, the son of the Whig politician, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland. His mother was Lady Anne Churchill, the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough and Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough. Known as Lord Spencer between 1702 and 1722, he succeeded to the Earldom after his father's death in 1722, but died in 1729 with no children. Therefore, his brother, Charles, became 5th Earl of Sunderland, and subsequently 3rd Duke of",
"psg_id": "10876504"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship) Earl Spencer was an East Indiaman, launched in 1795 for the British East India Company (EIC). She made seven voyages for the EIC until in 1811-12 the government took her up to transport convicts to Australia in 1813. On her return voyage from Australia she sailed via China, where she carried a cargo back to England for the EIC. As most of her voyages took place during wartime, \"Earl Spencer\" frequently sailed under a letter of marque that authorized her to engage in offensive actions against the French, not just defensive. When the vessel changed",
"psg_id": "16593149"
},
{
"title": "Earl Winfield Spencer Jr.",
"text": "a permanent naval air station, which was to be used for training exercises, and he became its first Commanding Officer. Spencer was married five times. Four of his wives were: Commander Spencer died in Coronado, California. He is buried at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery in San Diego, California, with his wife Lillian. He was portrayed by actor Ryan Hayward in \"W.E.\", the 2011 British romantic drama film about the love of Wallis and King Edward VIII co-written and directed by Madonna. Earl Winfield Spencer Jr. Earl Winfield Spencer Jr. (September 20, 1888 – May 29, 1950) was a pioneering U.S.",
"psg_id": "2017103"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "Marlborough after the death of his aunt, Henrietta Godolphin (\"née\" Churchill), 2nd Duchess of Marlborough. Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland Robert Spencer, 4th Earl of Sunderland (24 October 1701 – 15 September 1729) was a British peer from the Spencer family, the son of the Whig politician, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland. His mother was Lady Anne Churchill, the daughter of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough and Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough. Known as Lord Spencer between 1702 and 1722, he succeeded to the Earldom after his father's death in 1722, but died in 1729 with no",
"psg_id": "10876505"
},
{
"title": "Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "(27 February 168315 April 1716). They had six children: His third wife was Judith Tichborne (17 May 1749). They had three children: Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, KG, PC (23 April 167519 April 1722), known as Lord Spencer from 1688 to 1702, was an English statesman and nobleman from the Spencer family. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (1714–1717), Lord Privy Seal (1715–1716), Lord President of the Council (1717–1719) and First Lord of the Treasury (1718–1721). He was the second son of Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland and Anne Digby, daughter",
"psg_id": "2085804"
},
{
"title": "Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "upon the King's person under the obligation of honour; and putting himself that day into the King's troop a volunteer, before they came to charge was taken away by a cannon bullet.'\" Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland, 3rd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton (c. 23 November 1620 – 20 September 1643), known as The Lord Spencer between 1636 and June 1643, was an English peer, nobleman, and politician from the Spencer family who fought and died in the English civil war on the side of the Cavaliers. Henry was born at Althorp to William",
"psg_id": "6091313"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton",
"text": "whereupon he was despatched by a blow on the head. Clarendon describes his loss as a great one to the cause. Northampton married Mary, daughter of Sir Francis Beaumont (not the playwright), by whom he had two daughters and six sons. The eldest son, James, succeeded him as 3rd Earl of Northampton. Henry became bishop of London. Charles, William and Spencer all distinguished themselves in the king's cause — William was one of the original members of the Royalist organisation, The Sealed Knot. Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton (May 1601 – 19 March",
"psg_id": "3220925"
},
{
"title": "The Michael McIntyre Chat Show",
"text": "from a gauze at the right. The set was very different for the Christmas episode. It consisted of a leather chair and couch. A front door where the guests would enter from. There was a kitchen to the right of the set where the Christmas cooking was done. On average, the debut season of the show pulled in an average of 2.05 million viewers (excluding iPlayer catch-up and downloads). During the first series, it was alleged that the show was facing the axe; with McIntyre apparently claiming that he felt \"uncomfortable\" with the chat show format. The Michael McIntyre Chat",
"psg_id": "17806143"
},
{
"title": "John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer",
"text": "member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO) in 1954. He was known by the courtesy title Viscount Althorp until 1975 when he became the 8th Earl Spencer upon his father's death. He was Member of the House of Lords from 9 June 1975 (the day his father died and he inherited the peerage) until his own death. On 1 June 1954 Spencer and Frances Ruth Roche, the younger daughter of the 4th Baron Fermoy, were married in Westminster Abbey by Percy Herbert, Bishop of Norwich. The Queen and other members of the Royal Family attended the wedding ceremony. They had",
"psg_id": "3175309"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "on 16 September. The Indiamen \"Earl Spencer\", , \"Princess Mary\", , \"Anna\", \"Ann\", \"Glory\", and \"Essex\" left Rio on 13 October. They were in company with the 74-gun third rate ships of the line , , and , and the fourth rate . Three days later \"Albion\" and \"Scepter\" separated from the rest of the ships. \"Earl Spencer\" arrived at Diamond Harbour on 11 February 1804. She was at Saugor on 26 April, and Madras on 16 August, before reaching St Helena on 31 December. She arrived at The Downs on 19 March 1805. A change of captain meant a",
"psg_id": "16593153"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "a letter of marque issued on 13 March 1797. \"Earl Spencer\" reached Simons Bay on 4 September and Madras on 2 December. She arrived at Kedgeree on 26 January 1798. Homeward bound, she was at Saugor on 20 April, Simons Bay on 22 August, the Cape on 30 September, and St Helena on 17 November. She arrived at The Downs on 3 February 1799. Captain Charles Raitt left Portsmouth on 28 June 1800, bound for Bengal. \"Earl Spencer\" arrived at Kedgeree on 8 January 1801. Homeward bound, she was at Saugor on 7 April. She left in company with and",
"psg_id": "16593151"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "George Heming left Portsmouth on 9 June 1810 bound for Bengal. \"Earl Spencer\" reached Madeira on 25 June and arrived at Diamond Harbour on 12 December. escorted the Indiamen on the voyage, and on their arrival at Kedgeree on 15 December, Captain George Sayer, captain of \"Leda\", wrote a letter of commendation for Heming and his officers for their conduct on the voyage. On 3 February 1811 \"Earl Spencer\" was at Saugor, and on 20 February she was at Madras. She reached St Helena on 16 June and arrived at The Downs on 30 August. The government then took up",
"psg_id": "16593158"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "new letter of marque. Captain George Heming received a letter of marque on 21 July 1806. He sailed from Portsmouth on 9 August, bound for Bombay. \"Earl Spencer\" reached Rio de Janeiro on 13 November, the Cape on 15 January 1807, and Colombo on 5 April. She arrived at Bombay on 21 May. Homeward bound, she was at the Cape on 11 October, reached St Helena on 24 October, and arrived at the Downs on 29 December. Captain George Heming sailed from Portsmouth on 10 June 1808, bound for Madras and Bengal. \"Earl Spencer\" was at Madeira on 24 June,",
"psg_id": "16593154"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton",
"text": "Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton (May 1601 – 19 March 1643), styled Lord Compton from 1618 to 1630, was an English soldier and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1621 to 1622. He became a peer by writ of acceleration in 1626 and by inheritance in 1630. He fought in the Royalist army and was killed in action at the Battle of Hopton Heath. Northampton was the son of William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton, and his wife Elizabeth, daughter and heir of Sir John Spencer, Lord Mayor of London.",
"psg_id": "3220921"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "saw them. By the notoriously lax standards of the Restoration Court, his private life was remarkably free from scandal, which won him favour in the more sober post-Revolution state. Robert Spencer was born in Paris in 1641. His father was Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland, who was killed at the First Battle of Newbury, and his mother was the Lady Dorothy Sidney, daughter of Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of Leicester. At the age of three he inherited his father's dignities, becoming Baron of Wormleighton and Earl of Sunderland. Lady Spencer had him educated after his father's death, first engaging",
"psg_id": "2006010"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "\"Molley\", which had been sailing from Exeter to Newcastle when a French privateer had captured her. \"Molley\" came into Deal on 14 February. On 15 September Rye and \"Earl Spencer\" brought into Portsmouth a neutral vessel they had detained. This was probably \"Maria Margaretha\", which they had captured on 12 September. Then on 23 November \"Earl Spencer\" left Portsmouth in search of a privateer reported to be off the back of the Isle of Wight. Lastly, Rye returned to Portsmouth on 24 December from a cruise. A few days earlier she had chased a French 16-gun privateer lugger but had",
"psg_id": "20144747"
},
{
"title": "Hired armed cutter Earl Spencer",
"text": "lost her quarry in a thick fog. Still, \"Earl Spencer\" brought in with her the ship \"Martha\", which she had detained and which was \"richly laden\". On 1 January 1801 Rye received promotion to Commander, and transferred to . Lieutenant James Leach replaced Rye. On 15 May 1801 \"Fisgard\", and the hired armed cutters \"Hirondelle\" and \"Earl Spencer\", recaptured the brig \"Victory\" from the French. \"Victory\", John Bowden (or Barden), master, had been sailing from London to St John's, Newfoundland, when on 1 May the French privateer \"Arriege\" had captured her. The recaptured \"Victory\" came into Plymouth. Shortly after the",
"psg_id": "20144748"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, (5 September 164128 September 1702) was an English nobleman and politician of the Spencer family. An able and gifted statesman, his caustic temper and belief in absolute monarchy nevertheless made him numerous enemies. He was forced to flee England in 1688, but later established himself with the new regime after the Revolution of that year. Subsequently, he took on a more disinterested role as an adviser to the Crown, seeking neither office nor favour. He evinced no party loyalty, but was devoted to his country's interests, as he",
"psg_id": "2006009"
},
{
"title": "What About Us (The Saturdays song)",
"text": "A variant of the video, featuring vocals and additional scenes of the women with Sean Paul, was later released on 5 February 2013. The Saturdays appeared in a number of nightclubs throughout 2012 in the United States performing \"What About Us\" along other hits. On 14 January 2013, the group made their first televised performance of the single on \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\". It was their first performance done on American television. On 16 January, the girls performed \"What About Us\" on \"The Today Show\" in New York City. Along with the performances, they appeared on chat shows",
"psg_id": "16873815"
},
{
"title": "Raine Spencer, Countess Spencer",
"text": "the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm. In 1973 she began a relationship with John Spencer, Viscount Althorp, her colleague on an architectural heritage committee. The earl and Countess Dartmouth were consequently divorced in 1976. Viscount Althorp succeeded his father as the 8th Earl Spencer on 9 June 1975. The Earl Spencer and Raine, Countess of Dartmouth were married at Caxton Hall, London, on 14 July 1976. As The Countess Spencer, Raine was unpopular with her stepdaughter Lady Diana Spencer and her siblings, who referred to their stepmother as \"Acid Raine\". However, media reports have suggested that",
"psg_id": "9226365"
},
{
"title": "Karen Spencer, Countess Spencer",
"text": "(b. 2001). In June 2011, she married Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer at Althorp. The Earl Spencer is the brother of Diana, Princess of Wales, and an author and broadcaster. As a result of her marriage, Karen Spencer is formally titled the Countess Spencer, and is addressed as Lady Spencer. The Earl and Countess Spencer have one child together: Lady Charlotte Diana Spencer, born 30 July 2012 at Althorp. Karen Spencer, Countess Spencer Karen Spencer, Countess Spencer (\"née\" Villeneuve; born 1972) is a Canadian social entrepreneur. She is the founder and CEO of Whole Child International, a U.S.-based non-governmental organization",
"psg_id": "14263570"
},
{
"title": "Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam",
"text": "Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam (4 December 1883 - 3 April 1952) was a British nobleman and politician. Eric was the son of Captain the Hon. Sir William Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, fourth son of William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 6th Earl Fitzwilliam, and Constance Anne Brocklehurst. Eric Fitzwilliam joined the Leicestershire Yeomanry as a Lieutenant. On the outbreak of war in 1914 he gained a temporary commission, served as a Second Lieutenant in the Royal Army Service Corps from 1909 to 1917. When the 9th Earl died in 1952 this line of the family failed and the",
"psg_id": "19100762"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland",
"text": "to support this, and Sunderland, despite his questionable political principles, was a devoted husband and father. They had at least five children. They are believed to have had two or more other children who died young, as Lady Sunderland referred in a letter to \"my two living of seven children\". Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, (5 September 164128 September 1702) was an English nobleman and politician of the Spencer family. An able and gifted statesman, his caustic temper and belief in absolute monarchy nevertheless made him numerous enemies. He was forced to flee",
"psg_id": "2006027"
},
{
"title": "Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam",
"text": "titles were inherited by his second cousin, Thomas Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 10th Earl Fitzwilliam. The 9th Earl Fitzwilliam was buried at Holy Trinity Church at Wentworth In 1912, he married Jessica Gertrude Rowlands. The marriage was dissolved in 1917. There were no children of the marriage. Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam Eric Spencer Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 9th Earl Fitzwilliam (4 December 1883 - 3 April 1952) was a British nobleman and politician. Eric was the son of Captain the Hon. Sir William Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, fourth son of William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 6th Earl Fitzwilliam, and Constance Anne Brocklehurst. Eric Fitzwilliam joined the Leicestershire Yeomanry as",
"psg_id": "19100763"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton",
"text": "Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton (16 August 1738 – 7 April 1796) was a British peer and Member of Parliament. Northampton was the younger son of the Hon. Charles Compton, third son of George Compton, 4th Earl of Northampton and Mary Lucy. He was educated at Westminster School from 1746. He was elected to the House of Commons for Northampton in 1761, a seat he held until 1763 when he succeeded his elder brother in the earldom and entered the House of Lords. He also served as a Groom of the Bedchamber to",
"psg_id": "9991422"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington",
"text": "Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, ( – 2 July 1743) was a British Whig statesman who served continuously in government from 1715 until his death. He served as the Prime Minister from 1742 until his death in 1743. He is considered to have been Britain's second Prime Minister, after Sir Robert Walpole, but worked closely with the Secretary of State, Lord Carteret, in order to secure the support of the various factions making up the Government. Compton, the third son of the 3rd Earl of Northampton, was educated at St Paul's and at",
"psg_id": "2394887"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1800 ship)",
"text": "master, which had been sailing from Cork to Martinique. Stewart brought \"Huron\" and his prisoners into Lisbon. \"Lloyd's Register\" (1803) reported \"Earl Spencer\" as having been condemned. Her master was given as W. Penny, her owner as Barnard & Co., and her trade London—Gibraltar. On 9 March 1802 \"Lloyd's List\" reported that , Craft, master, had wrecked at Gibraltar on her way from Newfoundland. The \"Register of Shipping\" has the notation \"Lost\" against her name. However, this may be an error as \"Lloyd's Register\" continues to carry her as trading with Newfoundland under Craft's command at least until 1808. Earl",
"psg_id": "20141359"
},
{
"title": "Spencer family",
"text": "a heated exchange of words between wealthy yet then upstart Spencers with the more established Howards whose FitzAlan ancestors had been the Earls of Arundel since the 13th century. During a debate in the House of Peers, Lord Spencer was speaking about something that their great ancestors had done when suddenly the Earl of Arundel cut him off and said \"My Lord, when these things you speak of were doing, your ancestors were keeping sheep\". Lord Spencer then instantly replied, \"When my ancestors as you say were keeping sheep, your ancestors were plotting treason.\" Robert Spencer, 1st Baron Spencer, was",
"psg_id": "1354870"
},
{
"title": "Kel Spencer",
"text": "DJ Jazzy Jeff or Grandmaster Flash. Spencer was born in 1978 in Landstuhl, West Germany where his father, serving in the Air Force was stationed. Growing up in Brooklyn, New York City, New York, Spencer received All-star honors as high school quarterback and, at 16, went on to the Earl G. Graves school of Business at Morgan State University. After showcasing in various hip-hop talent shows starting in 1992, Spencer was discovered by Hollywood icon Will Smith and signed in 2000 to Overbrook Entertainment/Interscope Records. He first appeared in 1999 on two songs from the Wild Wild West soundtrack, peaking",
"psg_id": "19034917"
},
{
"title": "M. Chat",
"text": "M. Chat M. Chat (also known as Monsieur Chat and Mr Chat) is the name of a graffiti cat that originally appeared in Orléans, France in 1997. The graffiti appeared most frequently on chimneys, but was also sighted in other places, such as train platforms and at political rallies. The artist was originally anonymous, but in 2007 Thoma Vuille was caught in the act of creating the cat. The yellow cartoon cat is characterized by its large Cheshire Cat grin. The cat is most often portrayed in a running pose, but has also been variously depicted waving signal flags, bouncing",
"psg_id": "8807656"
},
{
"title": "Robert Spencer of Spencer Combe",
"text": "Dukes of Somerset, widow of James Butler, 5th Earl of Ormond, 1st Earl of Wiltshire (d.1461). He had by his wife progeny of two daughters and co-heiresses as follows: Sir Robert Spencer died shortly before 1510, his will having been proved on 12 April 1510. The arms of \"Spencer of Spencer Combe\" as quartered by the Percy Earls of Northumberland, visible in the Percy Window in the chapel at Petworth House and by the Cary Viscounts Falkland are: \"Sable, two bars nebuly ermine\". Sir William Pole, however, gives the arms of Spencer of Spencer Combe as: \"Argent, on a bend",
"psg_id": "18506289"
},
{
"title": "Earl Spencer (1795 EIC ship)",
"text": "detailed \"Earl Spencer\" to go with \"Monarch\". The three remaining Indiamen, \"Streatham\", , and continued on their way while hoping to meet up with \"Victor\". The French frigate captured \"Streatham\" and \"Europe\" in the action of 31 May 1809. \"Lord Keith\" too exchanged broadsides with \"Caroline\" and was damaged, however she escaped and sailed to Penang to repair. \"Monarch\" and \"Lord Spencer\" arrived at Penang on 4 June. \"Lord Keith\" arrived on 10 June. Repairs completed, all three then sailed together and reached St Helena on 14 November; they arrived at The Downs on 19 or 20 January 1810. Captain",
"psg_id": "16593157"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton",
"text": "George III (1760–63), as Recorder of Northampton from 1763 to his death and as Lord Lieutenant of Northamptonshire from 1771 to death. Lord Northampton married Jane, daughter of Henry Lawton, in 1758. He died in April 1796, aged 57, and was succeeded in his titles by his son Charles, who was created Marquess of Northampton in 1812. Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton Spencer Compton, 8th Earl of Northampton (16 August 1738 – 7 April 1796) was a British peer and Member of Parliament. Northampton was the younger son of the Hon. Charles Compton, third son of George Compton, 4th",
"psg_id": "9991423"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington",
"text": "Los Angeles, are named in his honour. In the former, the Compton Towers housing project also bears his name. He never married. His brothers both have descendants in the United States and Great Britain. He was the first Prime Minister to die in office. Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, ( – 2 July 1743) was a British Whig statesman who served continuously in government from 1715 until his death. He served as the Prime Minister from 1742 until his death in 1743. He is considered to have been Britain's second Prime Minister, after",
"psg_id": "2394897"
},
{
"title": "Robert Cavendish Spencer",
"text": "Robert Cavendish Spencer Sir Robert Cavendish Spencer (1791–1830) was an English officer of the Royal Navy. Well connected by birth, he made a naval career, which attracted the sons of the nobility and also of those from naval backgrounds, to serve under him and, despite liberal politics, worked as a reforming administrator with the future William IV of the United Kingdom. Born on 24 October 1791, he was the third son of George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer, and brother of John Spencer, 3rd Earl Spencer, Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer, George Spencer, and Sarah Lyttelton. In August 1804 he entered",
"psg_id": "17775016"
},
{
"title": "Ed vs. Spencer",
"text": "Ed vs. Spencer Ed vs. Spencer was a reality show based on the Canadian show \"Kenny vs. Spenny\". It ran for one series from 24 November 2004 to 26 January 2005 on Sky One in the UK. In the US, Ed vs. Spencer has been broadcast on BBC America as part of its programming lineup entitled \"The Underground\" on Thursday nights. It focuses on two best friends, Ed Leigh and Spencer Claridge, who are constantly competing against each other in unusual and weird challenges for supremacy and bragging rights. The comedy of the show did not focus so much on",
"psg_id": "7540471"
},
{
"title": "Vicki Spencer",
"text": "bands, some that included two of her brothers, Daniel Spencer and William Spencer. She was the singer for the Bubble Gum Machine (which included the Spencer brothers), who released an eponymous album on Senate Records in 1967. Wes Farrell produced the album and co-wrote some of the songs. Other bands Spencer toured and recorded with were the Rottin Kids (who appeared on \"The Tonight Show\"), the Fabulous Fakes, and Horatio. Spencer is married to Harry Perlow. Her daughter Jamie Perlow is also a singer and musician. Vicki Spencer Vicki Spencer (born 1945) is an American pop and rock singer. Spencer",
"psg_id": "16884244"
},
{
"title": "La Chat",
"text": "La Chat Chastity Daniels (born March 21, 1978), known professionally as La Chat, is an American rapper from Memphis, Tennessee. She is best known for her period as an artist on the Hypnotize Minds roster, and made regular guest appearances on many releases by other associated acts such as Three 6 Mafia and Gangsta Boo while she was with the label. La Chat is one of the relatively few female rappers whose lyrical content has consistently revolved around hardcore gangsta rap themes. In 2001, La Chat made a guest appearance on the hit Project Pat song \"Chickenhead\" which would go",
"psg_id": "15770744"
},
{
"title": "Spencer Kelly",
"text": "opportunity to ask live questions to the guests. He also began reporting for BBC World's \"Click Online\" show for two and a half years and appeared on Five's \"The Gadget Show\". He became the presenter of the renamed \"Click\" series in January 2006, taking over from Stephen Cole. Kelly was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Technology by Coventry University. He is represented by the agency Curtis Brown. Spencer Kelly Spencer Kelly (born 5 July 1973, Spencer John Bignell) is the presenter of the BBC's technology programme \"Click\", broadcast on the BBC World News and the BBC News Channel in the",
"psg_id": "6852627"
},
{
"title": "Spencer List",
"text": "Peyton. Spencer List Spencer List (born April 6, 1998) is an American actor. List is best known from the Fox show \"Fringe\" where he played a mysterious mute child in the episode \"Inner Child\". He has also been on \"\" where he played Tate, the son of Leland Orser's character Kevin Walker. Spencer List appeared in Jack Ketchum's \"Offspring\" in 2009. He made a guest appearance on the \"Disney Channel\" show \"Bunk'd\" in the episode \"Luke's Back\" as a camp champion camper named Eric, alongside his twin sister Peyton List who plays Emma Ross, a camp counselor in training. List",
"psg_id": "13846345"
},
{
"title": "Spencer List",
"text": "Spencer List Spencer List (born April 6, 1998) is an American actor. List is best known from the Fox show \"Fringe\" where he played a mysterious mute child in the episode \"Inner Child\". He has also been on \"\" where he played Tate, the son of Leland Orser's character Kevin Walker. Spencer List appeared in Jack Ketchum's \"Offspring\" in 2009. He made a guest appearance on the \"Disney Channel\" show \"Bunk'd\" in the episode \"Luke's Back\" as a camp champion camper named Eric, alongside his twin sister Peyton List who plays Emma Ross, a camp counselor in training. List was",
"psg_id": "13846343"
},
{
"title": "Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland",
"text": "Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland (1517 – January 1570) was a member of the Clifford family, seated at Skipton Castle from 1310 to 1676. His wife was Lady Eleanor Brandon, a niece of King Henry VIII. Henry was a son of Henry Clifford, 1st Earl of Cumberland, by his wife, Margaret Percy, daughter of Henry Algernon Percy, 5th Earl of Northumberland, and Catherine Spencer. His maternal great-grandfather was Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland, whose wife was Maud Herbert, Countess of Northumberland. His maternal grandmother was a daughter of Sir Robert Spencer and",
"psg_id": "8860645"
},
{
"title": "Spencer family",
"text": "of Marlborough, direct descendant via the eldest male-line of Sir John Spencer, who was knighted by King Henry VIII in 1519 while the cadet branch of the family, the Spencers of Althorp who descends via the male-line from the younger son of the 3rd Earl Sunderland is represented by The Right Honorable Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer. Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland was Lord President of the Council from 1685 to 1688 and a Knight of the Garter. His son Charles, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, was Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland, Lord Privy Seal, Secretary of State for both the Northern",
"psg_id": "1354872"
},
{
"title": "Chit Chat Von Loopin Stab",
"text": "two weekly shows: \"Planet Rock\", which was syndicated to 56 stations nationally, and \"Homebrew\", which appeared on Triple M. The Abstract History of Music (podcast). Chit Chat is the writer and host of the podcast series. As the name suggests, the show focuses on strange and odd stories of life inside the music industry. It ranges from absurd demands made by artist to untold stories of the creation of songs. At its core is story telling, stories gathered from years of personal research, much of which Chit Chat claims he catalogued from “a thousand drunken backstage conversation”. With 3k Short",
"psg_id": "12190816"
},
{
"title": "MSN Chat",
"text": "led to problems for its users, problems solvable by a person able to interpret positive and negative content. A significant reason for MSN chat shutting down was that it provided another opportunity for pedophiles and other sex-offenders to have access to youth through the chat rooms. The MSNBC program, \"To Catch a Predator\", a show about catching child predators, showed children meeting up with online \"friends\" which they assumed were being truthful about their identity but, on the show, were revealed to be pedophiles. In 2003, Microsoft announced that it would close \"unregulated\" MSN Chat rooms in 28 countries, including",
"psg_id": "7665094"
},
{
"title": "Lavinia Spencer, Countess Spencer",
"text": "Lavinia Spencer, Countess Spencer Lavinia Spencer, Countess Spencer (\"née\" Bingham; 1762 – 1831) was a British illustrator. Born in 1762, Lady Lavinia Bingham was the eldest daughter of the Irish peer Charles Bingham, 1st Earl of Lucan and his wife, the portrait miniature painter Margaret Smyth. She had three sisters and one brother, Richard. Despite the lack of a dowry, George Spencer, Viscount Althorp fell \"out of his senses\" with Lavinia and offered her marriage. His parents Lord and Lady Spencer permitted the match, perceiving that Lavinia was pretty, intelligent, and morally acceptable. The young couple married on 6 March",
"psg_id": "18639089"
},
{
"title": "Karen Spencer",
"text": "in NYC once again, with Karen back to running the East Coast operations of Spencer Publishing. Karen and Danielle later hosted Caroline for an extended visit. When Caroline was struck by a car, Karen and Danielle helped their wheelchair-bound daughter convalesce. Karen Spencer Karen Spencer is a fictional character on the CBS soap opera, \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". After Joanna Johnson's character Caroline Spencer Forrester was killed off the show, Karen was created to bring back Johnson to the Soap Opera. She first appeared In 1991 and remained until 1994. Johnson briefly returned to the role on April 28,",
"psg_id": "11201774"
},
{
"title": "Lady Kitty Spencer",
"text": "degree in luxury brand management from the European Business School London at Regent's University London. Although she is the 9th Earl Spencer's firstborn, the title and family estates, Althorp and Spencer House, will pass to her younger brother, Viscount Althorp, due to primogeniture. Spencer expressed her personal belief in gender equality while also stating that she believes her brother should inherit. Lady Kitty Spencer </noinclude> Lady Kitty Eleanor Spencer (born 28 December 1990) is an English fashion model. Lady Kitty Eleanor Spencer was born in London on 28 December 1990 to Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer, and Victoria Lockwood. A",
"psg_id": "20606929"
},
{
"title": "Spencer House, London",
"text": "Spencer House, London Spencer House at 27 St. James's Place is a mansion in St James's, London, England, and is the property of the Earl Spencer. The house was commissioned by John, 1st Earl Spencer, in 1756, the Earl requiring a large townhouse to cement his position and status. The architect he chose was John Vardy who had studied under William Kent. Vardy is responsible for the facades of the mansion that we see today. The house is Grade I listed on the National Heritage List for England. In 1758 James \"Athenian\" Stuart, who had studied the arcadian values of",
"psg_id": "3843063"
},
{
"title": "Sophia \"Chat\" Sanduval",
"text": "Spider-Man, as Chat mentioned dogs perceive Spider-Man as a \"distinctly marked alpha male\"). In the mainstream universe, the Earth-616 version of Sophia \"Chat\" Sanduval appeared in 2011's \"Spider-Girl\" series, where she was introduced by Anya Corazon's roommate Rocky who is still in her teens. Sophia \"Chat\" Sanduval Sophia \"Chat\" Sanduval is a fictional superhero in comic books published by Marvel Comics. She first appeared in \"Marvel Adventures Spider-Man #53\" (July 2009), a series in the Marvel Adventures imprint for young readers, taking place in a non-canonical, alternate reality from mainstream Marvel continuity. She was created by writer Paul Tobin and",
"psg_id": "14933054"
}
] | [
"oprah",
"ophra",
"oprah winfrey",
"oprah winfery",
"winfrey, oprah gail",
"oprah gail winfrey",
"opera winfrey",
"oprahism",
"oprah!",
"vernon winfrey",
"oprah g winfrey",
"harpo radio, inc.",
"orpah winfrey",
"patricia lee-lloyd",
"oprah's last chapter",
"oprah's angels",
"oprah winfre",
"harpo winfrey",
"oprah g. winfrey",
"oprah winfrey",
"harpo inc.",
"oprah winfry"
] |
what did woody allen call his son as a tribute to louis 'satchmo' armstrong? | [
{
"title": "Satchmo at the Waldorf",
"text": "Satchmo was one of Louis Armstrong’s nicknames, and that it derived from “satchel-mouth” . Waldorf refers to the luxurious hotel in Manhattan called the Waldorf Astoria New York, where Louis Armstrong played and where he also stayed. The whole play takes place at what is supposed to be Louis Armstrong’s room. The printed programme (2018) indicates that the original off-Broadway production’s World Premiere was presented in Lenox, Massachusetts and in New Haven, Connecticut, in the year 2012; the play was previously premiered in Orlando, Florida in 2011. The theatrical work is based on his biography written in 2009, and titled:",
"psg_id": "20747007"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "him fit enough to resume live performances. He embarked on another world tour, but a heart attack forced him to take a break for two months. Armstrong made his last recorded trumpet performances on his 1968 album \"Disney Songs the Satchmo Way\". The Louis Armstrong House Museum website states: In a memoir written for Robert Goffin between 1943 and 1944, Armstrong states, \"All white folks call me Louie\", suggesting that he himself did not. That said, Armstrong was registered as \"Lewie\" for the 1920 U.S. Census. On various live records he's called \"Louie\" on stage, such as on the 1952",
"psg_id": "242969"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at the Waldorf",
"text": "occurred during Eisenhower’s presidency known as Little Rock Nine and during which Louis Armstrong voiced his criticism on September 17th, 1957 is noted in the play. Teachout’s “Satchmo at the Waldorf” depicts Armstrong’s humanity at age seventy. According to Dramatist’s Play Services’ website, the play is considered “\"full-length comedy/drama\"” and lists the stage as “\"flexible\".” Satchmo at the Waldorf Satchmo at the Waldorf is a one-act, one-person play written by Terry Teachout. It is Teachout’s first playand it is about the famous jazz trumpeter and performer Louis Armstrong. According to the printed playbill by Dramatists Play Services Inc.: “\"this is",
"psg_id": "20747010"
},
{
"title": "Gwyn Jay Allen",
"text": "with them, live performances and eventually a solo single released in 2000 through Basement Jaxx's label, Atlantic Jaxx. In 2002 he was the opening act for American gospel singer Kirk Franklin at a concert Franklin held at Royal Albert Hall where he released his debut album “Land of Milk and Money”. Gwyn’s second album \"I Love Louis – A Creole Tribute to Louis Armstrong\" was released in 2006 and features Grammy Award Winner Trumpeter Roy Hargrove. This is the first vocal tribute of its kind to the great Jazz giant. Allen has also written the musical “Satchmo” together with the",
"psg_id": "8861152"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "Dolly!\" as the bandleader Louis. He sang the title song with actress Barbra Streisand. His solo recording of \"Hello, Dolly!\" is one of his most recognizable performances. Argentine writer Julio Cortázar, a self-described Armstrong admirer, asserted that a 1952 Louis Armstrong concert at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris played a significant role in inspiring him to create the fictional creatures called Cronopios that are the subject of a number of Cortázar's short stories. Cortázar once called Armstrong himself \"Grandísimo Cronopio\" (The Great Cronopio). There is a pivotal scene in \"Stardust Memories\" (1980) in which Woody Allen is overwhelmed by",
"psg_id": "242999"
},
{
"title": "Disney Songs the Satchmo Way",
"text": "Disney Songs the Satchmo Way Disney Songs the Satchmo Way is a 1968 album of music from Disney films by the trumpeter and singer Louis Armstrong and produced by Tutti Camarata. The album was recorded in Los Angeles at the same time that Armstrong filmed his brief appearance in the film \"Hello, Dolly!\". \"Disney Songs the Satchmo Way\" featured Armstrong's last trumpet recordings. Armstrong had been personally asked by Walt Disney to make the album in 1966, although it was not completed until after Disney's death. The Disney music executive Jimmy Johnson recalled that \"The dates with Louis were among",
"psg_id": "19623144"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "the Preservation Hall Jazz Band on the soundtrack of \"Sleeper\". Woody Allen and his New Orleans Jazz Band have been playing each Monday evening at the Carlyle Hotel in Manhattan for many years specializing in New Orleans jazz from the early twentieth century. He plays songs by Sidney Bechet, George Lewis, Johnny Dodds, Jimmie Noone and Louis Armstrong. The documentary film \"Wild Man Blues\" (directed by Barbara Kopple) documents a 1996 European tour by Allen and his band, as well as his relationship with Previn. The band has released two CDs: \"The Bunk Project\" (1993) and the soundtrack of \"Wild",
"psg_id": "454389"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "Louis Armstrong Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo, Satch, and Pops, was an American trumpeter, composer, vocalist and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz. His career spanned five decades, from the 1920s to the 1960s, and different eras in the history of jazz. In 2017, he was inducted into the Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame. Armstrong was born and raised in New Orleans. Coming to prominence in the 1920s as an \"inventive\" trumpet and cornet player, Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of",
"psg_id": "242932"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "new visitors center is planned. According to literary critic Harold Bloom, \"The two great American contributions to the world's art, in the end, are Walt Whitman and, after him, Armstrong and jazz ... If I had to choose between the two, ultimately, I wouldn't. I would say that the genius of this nation at its best is indeed Walt Whitman and Louis Armstrong.\" Louis Armstrong Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed Satchmo, Satch, and Pops, was an American trumpeter, composer, vocalist and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz. His",
"psg_id": "243008"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong discography",
"text": "Louis Armstrong discography Louis Armstrong (1901–1971), nicknamed Satchmo or Pops, was an American trumpeter, composer, singer and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz and in all of american popular music. His career spanned five decades, from the 1920s to the 1960s, and different eras in jazz. Coming to prominence in the 1920s as an \"inventive\" trumpet and cornet player, Armstrong was a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the music from collective improvisation to solo performance. With his instantly recognizable gravelly voice, Armstrong was also an influential singer, demonstrating great dexterity as",
"psg_id": "17538978"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at Pasadena",
"text": "Satchmo at Pasadena Satchmo at Pasadena is a live album by Louis Armstrong that was recorded at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in 1951. Al Campbell at AllMusic gave the album four stars and said, \"At the time of this concert, musicians began to take advantage of the new LP format that allowed them to bypass the usual three-minute time constraints of 78 rpm and stretch out a bit. Armstrong was no exception, and even though Satchmo is more of the ringleader/vocalist/showman on this set, the All-Stars provide some heated improvising, especially Hines on 'Honeysuckle Rose' and Bigard's clarinet solo on",
"psg_id": "15788795"
},
{
"title": "Bing & Satchmo",
"text": "Bing & Satchmo Bing & Satchmo is a 1960 studio album by Bing Crosby and Louis Armstrong that was arranged and conducted by Billy May. The album was recorded for Crosby's label, Project Records, and released by MGM. Crosby and Armstrong worked together many times before they recorded this album, appearing in films such as \"Pennies from Heaven\" (1936), \"Here Comes the Groom\" (1951), and \"High Society\" (1956). They made several radio broadcasts together between 1949 and 1951. The lyrics of the songs were adapted for them by a number of notable songwriters. Eleven tracks were issued on the LP,",
"psg_id": "17501908"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo SummerFest",
"text": "Satchmo SummerFest Satchmo SummerFest (also known as Satchmofest) is an annual music festival held in New Orleans, Louisiana, in celebration of the jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong. It is held in early August in order to coincide with August 4, Armstrong's birthday. Traditionally it is held on the grounds of the old New Orleans Mint, now part of the Louisiana State Museum. It has multiple stages, including stages for traditional and contemporary jazz, big-band jazz, and a children's stage for up-and-coming jazz musicians. In his book \"New Atlantis\", John Swenson said that it \"never fails to be one of the most",
"psg_id": "18042157"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo SummerFest",
"text": "joyous and characteristically New Orleans festivals of the year.\" Satchmo SummerFest Satchmo SummerFest (also known as Satchmofest) is an annual music festival held in New Orleans, Louisiana, in celebration of the jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong. It is held in early August in order to coincide with August 4, Armstrong's birthday. Traditionally it is held on the grounds of the old New Orleans Mint, now part of the Louisiana State Museum. It has multiple stages, including stages for traditional and contemporary jazz, big-band jazz, and a children's stage for up-and-coming jazz musicians. In his book \"New Atlantis\", John Swenson said that",
"psg_id": "18042158"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong discography",
"text": "number of CD releases listed is limited, with preference given to the label that originally released the album. These LPs and CDs were released after Armstrong's 1971 death. Chronology of the recordings of Armstrong's songs: Louis Armstrong discography Louis Armstrong (1901–1971), nicknamed Satchmo or Pops, was an American trumpeter, composer, singer and occasional actor who was one of the most influential figures in jazz and in all of american popular music. His career spanned five decades, from the 1920s to the 1960s, and different eras in jazz. Coming to prominence in the 1920s as an \"inventive\" trumpet and cornet player,",
"psg_id": "17538981"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "in 1953. Unlike his comic persona, he was more interested in baseball than school and his strong arms ensured he was first to be picked for a team. He impressed students with his extraordinary talent with cards and magic tricks. For pay, he wrote jokes (or \"gags\") for agent David O. Alber, who sold them to newspaper columnists. At the age of 17, he legally changed his name to Heywood Allen and later began to call himself Woody Allen. According to Allen, his first published joke read: \"Woody Allen says he ate at a restaurant that had O.P.S. prices—over people's",
"psg_id": "454340"
},
{
"title": "Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong collaborations",
"text": "decades, from the 1920s to the 1960s, and different eras both musically and also in terms of U.S. culture. Coming to prominence first as an inventive player, Armstrong attracted notice for shifting the focus in his records from collective improvisations to turn-by-turn solo performances. Like Fitzgerald, Armstrong picked up popular nicknames, in his case \"Pops\" and \"Satchmo\", that stuck, and critics praised him by the 1950s as a sort of elder statesmen of popular music. Fitzgerald appeared in many duets in the Forties, appearing on recordings with, among others, The Ink Spots, Louis Jordan and Louis Armstrong as well as",
"psg_id": "19364430"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at the Waldorf",
"text": "“\"Pops: A Life of Louis Armstrong\".” The play has been produced in other major cities like Chicago, Los Angeles, and Philadelphia, and in Houston, Texas, it was shown from February 24th, 2018, through March 18th, 2018, at the Alley Theatre. Controversial subjects are covered, or subjects that tend to shock the public, as Henrik Ibsen did in the 20th century, “Satchmo” alludes to matters, and pronounces terms, less preferred by the percolations of higher society’s sophistication, and at the same time dives in the ponderation of Louis Armstrong’s important relationships; as underlined by Fierro’s assessment of Ibsen’s realist drama: “he",
"psg_id": "20747008"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo In Style",
"text": "\"You're Just In Love\", and \"I Want a Butter and Eggman\". Satchmo In Style Satchmo in Style is a 1959 studio album by Louis Armstrong, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album two stars and said that \"...the jazz content is minimal and the music is plagued by the rather dated charts and a rather nauseating choir on over half of the tracks. Likewise, the strings (when present) are overbearing and haven't stood the test of time as well as Armstrong's warm vocals and still potent trumpet, though he isn't featured as a trumpeter",
"psg_id": "17148161"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo In Style",
"text": "Satchmo In Style Satchmo in Style is a 1959 studio album by Louis Armstrong, arranged by Gordon Jenkins. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album two stars and said that \"...the jazz content is minimal and the music is plagued by the rather dated charts and a rather nauseating choir on over half of the tracks. Likewise, the strings (when present) are overbearing and haven't stood the test of time as well as Armstrong's warm vocals and still potent trumpet, though he isn't featured as a trumpeter all that much.\" Dryden praised Armstrong's duet with Velma Middleton on",
"psg_id": "17148160"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at the Waldorf",
"text": "Satchmo at the Waldorf Satchmo at the Waldorf is a one-act, one-person play written by Terry Teachout. It is Teachout’s first playand it is about the famous jazz trumpeter and performer Louis Armstrong. According to the printed playbill by Dramatists Play Services Inc.: “\"this is a work of fiction, freely based on fact.\"”. Though the play is written for, and performed by a sole artist, it requires for the actor to double and represent other characters, including Louis Armstrong’s manager, Joe Glaser, and trumpeter Miles Davis. The play has been performed by Jerome Preston Bates. The title of the play,",
"psg_id": "20747006"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at Pasadena",
"text": "the otherwise knockabout version of 'Just You, Just Me.'\" Campbell criticized the Verve Records CD reissue of the album, as the tracks were presented out of sequence and numerous tracks were omitted. Production Satchmo at Pasadena Satchmo at Pasadena is a live album by Louis Armstrong that was recorded at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in 1951. Al Campbell at AllMusic gave the album four stars and said, \"At the time of this concert, musicians began to take advantage of the new LP format that allowed them to bypass the usual three-minute time constraints of 78 rpm and stretch out a",
"psg_id": "15788796"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "enjoyed an extended run Off-Broadway. In June 2007, it was announced that Allen would make two more creative debuts in the theatre, directing a work that he did not write and directing an opera—a reinterpretation of Puccini's \"Gianni Schicchi\" for the Los Angeles Opera—which debuted at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion on September 6, 2008. Commenting on his direction of the opera, Allen said, \"I have no idea what I'm doing.\" His production of the opera opened the Festival of Two Worlds in Spoleto, Italy, in June 2009. In October 2011, Woody Allen's one-act play called \"Honeymoon Motel\" premiered as one",
"psg_id": "454387"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "short interview of Allen by French director Jean-Luc Godard. In 2011 the PBS series American Masters co-produced the documentary \"Woody Allen: a Documentary\", directed by Robert B. Weide. Eric Lax authored the book \"Woody Allen: A Biography\". From 1976 to 1984, Stuart Hample wrote and drew \"Inside Woody Allen\", a comic strip based on Allen's film persona. Woody Allen Heywood \"Woody\" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935) is an American director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. He began his career as a comedy writer in the 1950s, writing jokes and scripts for",
"psg_id": "454406"
},
{
"title": "Disney Songs the Satchmo Way",
"text": "for Allmusic and wrote that these \"One may not expect much from such songs as \"Zip-A-Dee-Doo-Dah,\" \"Whistle While You Work,\" and \"The Ballad of Davy Crockett,\" but Armstrong's joyful vocals and occasional emotional trumpet really uplift the material. His rendition of \"When You Wish Upon a Star\" is touching, and few of the songs (including \"The Bare Necessities\" and \"Heigh-Ho\") have never sounded livelier and more fun\". Disney Songs the Satchmo Way Disney Songs the Satchmo Way is a 1968 album of music from Disney films by the trumpeter and singer Louis Armstrong and produced by Tutti Camarata. The album",
"psg_id": "19623146"
},
{
"title": "Woody III",
"text": "Woody III Woody III is an album by trumpter Woody Shaw which was recorded in 1979 (with one live track from 1978) and released on the Columbia label. \"Woody III\" is Shaw's third Columbia album and is named for his newborn son at the time, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III. The album is dedicated to the Shaw family legacy, beginning with a piece for Shaw's father, who was a vocalist with the Diamond Jubilee Singers, a second suite for himself, and a third suite for his son, Woody III (\"Woody I\", \"II\" and \"III\", respectively). In an interview for WRVR",
"psg_id": "17508980"
},
{
"title": "Inside Woody Allen",
"text": "Inside Woody Allen Inside Woody Allen was an American gag-a-day celebrity comics comic strip about the comedian and filmmaker Woody Allen. Drawn by Stuart Hample, the strip ran from 1976 to 1984. The strip was based on Allen's comedic persona and focused on his neuroses, angst, sexual frustration and frequent psychiatric treatment. Writers for the strip included David Weinberger. A collection of some strips was published in 1978 as \" Non-Being and Somethingness: Selections from the Comic Strip Inside Woody Allen\" () and featured an introduction by Buckminster Fuller. Another volume, \"Dread and Superficiality: Woody Allen as Comic Strip\" was",
"psg_id": "3829679"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "Mira Sorvino. Allen's 1999 jazz-based comedy-drama \"Sweet and Lowdown\" was nominated for two Academy Awards for Sean Penn (Best Actor) and Samantha Morton (Best Supporting Actress). In contrast to these lighter movies, Allen veered into darker satire toward the end of the decade with \"Deconstructing Harry\" (1997) and \"Celebrity\" (1998). During this decade, Allen also starred in the television film \"The Sunshine Boys\" (1995), based on the Neil Simon play of the same name. Allen made one sitcom \"appearance\" via telephone on the show \"Just Shoot Me!\" in a 1997 episode, \"My Dinner with Woody\", which paid tribute to several",
"psg_id": "454368"
},
{
"title": "Allen Woody",
"text": "knew in his lifetime. Allen Woody Douglas Allen Woody (October 3, 1955 – August 26, 2000) was an American bass guitarist best known for his eight-year tenure in the Allman Brothers Band and as co-founder of Gov't Mule. After having studied at Vanderbilt's Blair School of Music, Woody joined The Allman Brothers Band along with guitarist Warren Haynes upon the group's reunion in 1989. Woody and Haynes formed side project Gov't Mule in 1994 with former Dickey Betts drummer Matt Abts. Haynes and Woody decided to leave The Allman Brothers Band in 1997 to put a full-time effort into Gov't",
"psg_id": "8417066"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "considered influential. Allen first appeared on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" on November 1, 1963 and over nine years his guest appearances included seventeen in the host's chair. He subsequently released three LP albums of live nightclub recordings: the self-titled \"Woody Allen\" (1964), \"Volume 2\" (1965), and \"The Third Woody Allen Album\" (1968) recorded at a fund-raiser for Senator Eugene McCarthy's presidential run. In 1965, Allen had his own TV special in Great Britain called \"The Woody Allen Show.\" In 1967 he hosted an episode of \"The Kraft Music Hall\" where he would intersperse humor with interviews of famous",
"psg_id": "454353"
},
{
"title": "Allen Woody",
"text": "Allen Woody Douglas Allen Woody (October 3, 1955 – August 26, 2000) was an American bass guitarist best known for his eight-year tenure in the Allman Brothers Band and as co-founder of Gov't Mule. After having studied at Vanderbilt's Blair School of Music, Woody joined The Allman Brothers Band along with guitarist Warren Haynes upon the group's reunion in 1989. Woody and Haynes formed side project Gov't Mule in 1994 with former Dickey Betts drummer Matt Abts. Haynes and Woody decided to leave The Allman Brothers Band in 1997 to put a full-time effort into Gov't Mule. Prior to that,",
"psg_id": "8417062"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "trombonist Marshall Brown in 1959, Armstrong received the suggestion that he should go to a doctor and receive proper treatment for his lips instead of relying on home remedies, but he didn't get around to doing it until the final years of his life, by which point his health was failing and doctors considered surgery too risky. The nicknames \"Satchmo\" and \"Satch\" are short for \"Satchelmouth\". The nickname has many possible origins. The most common tale that biographers tell is the story of Armstrong as a young boy in New Orleans dancing for pennies. He scooped the coins off the",
"psg_id": "242976"
},
{
"title": "Woody III",
"text": "in New York City in 1980, Shaw stated the following: Scott Yanow of Allmusic stated, \"He is in peak form throughout, and the strong compositions (along with some adventurous solos) make this one of Woody Shaw's most essential recordings\". \"All compositions by Woody Shaw except as indicated\" Woody III Woody III is an album by trumpter Woody Shaw which was recorded in 1979 (with one live track from 1978) and released on the Columbia label. \"Woody III\" is Shaw's third Columbia album and is named for his newborn son at the time, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III. The album is",
"psg_id": "17508981"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "Woody Allen Heywood \"Woody\" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935) is an American director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. He began his career as a comedy writer in the 1950s, writing jokes and scripts for television and publishing several books of short humor pieces. In the early 1960s, Allen began performing as a stand-up comedian, emphasizing monologues rather than traditional jokes. As a comedian, he developed the persona of an insecure, intellectual, fretful nebbish, which he maintains is quite different from his real-life personality. In 2004, Comedy Central ranked Allen fourth on",
"psg_id": "454335"
},
{
"title": "Satchmo at the Waldorf",
"text": "explored universal themes of conflict between the individual and society; between love and duty, and between husband and wife.”. Showcasing the influence of realist drama, in “Satchmo at the Waldorf” the audience is introduced to the probable material anecdote of Louis Armstrong soiling himself in his later years, and his experience living under Jim Crow laws in his younger years; his response to criticism, the blurred relationship of a business-manager and friend, the difficulty of understanding Glaser’s decisions at the time of death, and the artist’s love for his fourth wife, Mrs. Lucille Wilson. Also, the civil rights crisis which",
"psg_id": "20747009"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven",
"text": "to the \"Voyager\" spacecraft. Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven Louis Armstrong and his Hot Seven was a jazz studio group organized to make a series of recordings for Okeh Records in Chicago, Illinois, in May 1927. Some of the personnel also recorded with Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five, including Johnny Dodds (clarinet), Lil Armstrong (piano), and Johnny St. Cyr (banjo and guitar). These musicians were augmented by Dodds's brother, Baby Dodds (drums), Pete Briggs (tuba), and John Thomas (trombone, replacing Armstrong's usual trombonist, Kid Ory, who was then touring with King Oliver). Briggs and Thomas were at the",
"psg_id": "2740596"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven",
"text": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven Louis Armstrong and his Hot Seven was a jazz studio group organized to make a series of recordings for Okeh Records in Chicago, Illinois, in May 1927. Some of the personnel also recorded with Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five, including Johnny Dodds (clarinet), Lil Armstrong (piano), and Johnny St. Cyr (banjo and guitar). These musicians were augmented by Dodds's brother, Baby Dodds (drums), Pete Briggs (tuba), and John Thomas (trombone, replacing Armstrong's usual trombonist, Kid Ory, who was then touring with King Oliver). Briggs and Thomas were at the time working with Armstrong's",
"psg_id": "2740594"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "years, Allen wanted to make a film about the origins of jazz in New Orleans. The film, tentatively titled \"American Blues\", would follow the vastly different careers of Louis Armstrong and Sidney Bechet. Allen stated that the film would cost between $80 and $100 million and is therefore unlikely to be made. Allen has been married three times: to Harlene Rosen (m. 1956–1959), Louise Lasser, (m. 1966–1970) and Soon-Yi Previn (m. 1997–present). He had a 12-year relationship with actress Mia Farrow and relationships with Stacey Nelkin and Diane Keaton. Allen married 17-year-old Harlene Rosen when he was 20 in 1956;",
"psg_id": "454391"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five",
"text": "only for two parties organized by Okeh. There were two different groups called \"Louis Armstrong and his Hot Five\", the first recording from 1925 through 1927 and the second in 1928; Armstrong was the only musician in both groups. The original Hot Five were Armstrong's wife, pianist Lil Hardin Armstrong, as well as New Orleans musicians who Armstrong had worked with in that city in the 1910s: Kid Ory on trombone, Johnny Dodds on clarinet, and Johnny St. Cyr on guitar and banjo. For some or all of the Louis Armstrong and His Hot Seven sides, Ory was in New",
"psg_id": "2740380"
},
{
"title": "Inside Woody Allen",
"text": "published in 2009 and featured a foreword written by Allen. (). Allen's film \"Annie Hall\" contains animated scenes based on Hample's artwork. Inside Woody Allen Inside Woody Allen was an American gag-a-day celebrity comics comic strip about the comedian and filmmaker Woody Allen. Drawn by Stuart Hample, the strip ran from 1976 to 1984. The strip was based on Allen's comedic persona and focused on his neuroses, angst, sexual frustration and frequent psychiatric treatment. Writers for the strip included David Weinberger. A collection of some strips was published in 1978 as \" Non-Being and Somethingness: Selections from the Comic Strip",
"psg_id": "3829680"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "\"101 Funniest Screenplays\". In 2011, PBS televised the film biography \"Woody Allen: A Documentary\" on the \"American Masters\" TV series. Allen was born Allan Stewart Konigsberg in the Brooklyn borough of New York City, New York. He and his sister, Letty (b. 1943), were raised in Midwood, Brooklyn. He is the son of Nettie (née Cherry; November 8, 1906 – January 27, 2002), a bookkeeper at her family's delicatessen, and Martin Konigsberg (December 25, 1900 – January 8, 2001), a jewelry engraver and waiter. His family was Jewish, and his grandparents immigrated to the US from Russia and Austria and",
"psg_id": "454338"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "public reaction to the issue, and Allen's award. On May 23, 2018, a blog post by Moses Farrow defended Allen against the allegations leveled against him by Mia and Dylan Farrow. In addition to directing, writing, and acting in films, Allen has written and performed in a number of Broadway theater productions. Apart from \"Wild Man Blues\", directed by Barbara Kopple, there are other documentaries featuring Woody Allen, including the 2001 cable-television documentary \"Woody Allen: a Life in Film\", directed by \"Time\" film critic Richard Schickel, which interlaces interviews of Allen with clips of his films, and \"Meetin' WA\", a",
"psg_id": "454405"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen filmography",
"text": "and appeared in three documentaries about himself, including \"To Woody Allen, From Europe with Love\" in 1980, \"Woody Allen: A Life in Film\" in 2001 and the 2011 PBS American Masters documentary, \"Woody Allen: a Documentary\" (directed by Robert B. Weide). He also wrote for and contributed to a number of television series early in his career, including \"The Tonight Show\" as guest host. According to Box Office Mojo, Allen's films have grossed a total of more than $575 million, with an average of $14 million per film (domestic gross figures as a director.) Currently, all of the films he",
"psg_id": "5805790"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen filmography",
"text": "Woody Allen filmography Woody Allen is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian. He contributed to many films as either actor, director, writer or sometimes both. Allen wrote four plays for the stage, and has written sketches for the Broadway revue \"From A to Z\", and the Broadway productions \"Don't Drink the Water\" (1966) and \"Play It Again, Sam\" (1969). His first film was the 1965 comedy \"What's New Pussycat?\", which featured him as both writer and performer. Allen felt that his New Yorker humor was mismatched with the director Clive Donner's British sensibility, and decided he wished to",
"psg_id": "5805787"
},
{
"title": "Allen Woody",
"text": "many different basses, Gibson Thunderbirds were his preferred instruments, along with Alembic basses. With Gov't Mule, Allen usually played the Gibson EB series, particularly the hollow-bodied EB-2 and the solid-bodied EB-3. At times he played a Rickenbacker or Gibson Thunderbird. Ampeg SVT was his amp of choice most of the time. Epiphone posthumously released an Allen Woody Limited Edition Bass, a semi-hollow arch-top similar to the Rumble Kat. The movie \"Rising Low\", directed by fellow bass player Mike Gordon, is a documentary about bass players dedicated to the memory of Allen Woody and features bass players that he respected and",
"psg_id": "8417065"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "the Karnoffsky family, who took him in as a child and lent him money to buy his first cornet. He was baptized a Catholic in the Sacred Heart of Jesus Church in New Orleans, and he met Pope Pius XII and Pope Paul VI. Armstrong was concerned with his health. He used laxatives to control his weight, a practice he advocated both to acquaintances and in the diet plans he published under the title \"Lose Weight the Satchmo Way\". Armstrong's laxative of preference in his younger days was Pluto Water, but when he discovered the herbal remedy Swiss Kriss, he",
"psg_id": "242980"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen (album)",
"text": "as a Comedy Spotlight in their July 25, 1964 issue and wrote that \"He is a very funny fellow. The material is uniformly hilarious throughout the album. Of course Allen's delivery is polished to a point whereby the nation's No 1. comedian\". Woody Allen (album) Woody Allen is a live 1965 comedy album by the American comedian Woody Allen. This was Allen's debut recording, and was recorded at Mister Kelly's nightclub in Chicago. It was the first of three comedy albums released by Allen, the three albums were issued in a 2014 boxset, \"The Stand-Up Years: 1964–1968\". It was nominated",
"psg_id": "19644074"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen (album)",
"text": "Woody Allen (album) Woody Allen is a live 1965 comedy album by the American comedian Woody Allen. This was Allen's debut recording, and was recorded at Mister Kelly's nightclub in Chicago. It was the first of three comedy albums released by Allen, the three albums were issued in a 2014 boxset, \"The Stand-Up Years: 1964–1968\". It was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Performance at the 7th Annual Grammy Awards in 1965; it lost to Bill Cosby's album \"I Started Out as a Child\", which coincidentally had also been recorded at Mister Kelly's. \"Billboard\" magazine highlighted the album",
"psg_id": "19644073"
},
{
"title": "Red Allen",
"text": "critics, as the first to fully incorporate the innovations of Louis Armstrong and to develop an emphasis on phrasing. Allen's recordings received much favorable attention. His versatility is shown by his winning of \"Down Beat\" awards in both the traditional jazz and the modern jazz categories. With Langston Hughes Red Allen Henry James \"Red\" Allen (January 7, 1908 – April 17, 1967) was an American jazz trumpeter and vocalist whose style has been claimed to be the first to fully incorporate the innovations of Louis Armstrong. Allen was born in the Algiers neighborhood of New Orleans, Louisiana, the son of",
"psg_id": "1532073"
},
{
"title": "A Tribute to Duke",
"text": "A Tribute to Duke A Tribute to Duke is a 1977 studio album by various artists, recorded in homage to bandleader and composer Duke Ellington. The Allmusic review by JT Griffith awarded the album 3 stars stating \"This short, nine-track tribute to the legendary Duke Ellington packs more swing into its 36-minute length than you'd expect. The disc features guest performances from Bing Crosby, Rosemary Clooney, Tony Bennett, and Woody Herman...The instrumental \"Main Stem\" is a rollicking number that sadly fades out after five minutes. Crosby's \"Don't Get Around Much Anymore\" features some of his more adventurous vocalizations... A Tribute",
"psg_id": "14960371"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw",
"text": "Shaw III. The years between 2003 and 2013 saw a resurgence of interest in, and recognition of, Shaw's music. In 2003, Shaw's son, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III, launched The Official Woody Shaw Website, which helped to reinvigorate Shaw fans and bolster appreciation for Shaw's contribution to music. Since then, many of Shaw's long-out-of-print recordings have been reissued, remastered and repackaged, under the curatorial oversight of Shaw's son and long-time producer Michael Cuscuna. In 2012, PopMarket, a division of Sony Legacy, released \"\", and in 2013, Mosaic Records released \"\", for which NPR described Shaw as \"the last great trumpet",
"psg_id": "3217324"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "interested in buying any. He also began going by the name \"Woody Allen\". One of those writers was Abe Burrows, coauthor of \"Guys and Dolls\", who wrote, \"Wow! His stuff was dazzling.\" Burrows then wrote Allen letters of introduction to Sid Caesar, Phil Silvers, and Peter Lind Hayes, who immediately sent Allen a check for just the jokes Burrows included as samples. As a result of the jokes Allen mailed to various writers, he was invited, then age 19, to join the NBC Writer's Development Program in 1955, followed by a job on \"The NBC Comedy Hour\" in Los Angeles.",
"psg_id": "454342"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five",
"text": "\"Basin Street Blues\", \"Tight Like This\", \"Saint James Infirmary\", and \"Weather Bird\". In the last named, only Armstrong and Hines are present, turning an old rag number into a tour-de-force duet. Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five The Hot Five was Louis Armstrong's first jazz recording band led under his own name. It was a typical New Orleans jazz band in instrumentation, consisting of trumpet, clarinet, and trombone backed by a rhythm section. The original New Orleans jazz style leaned heavily on collective improvisation, in which the three horns together played the lead: the trumpet played the main melody, and",
"psg_id": "2740384"
},
{
"title": "Arvell Shaw",
"text": "once as a leader, a live concert from 1991 of his Satchmo Legacy Band. With Red Allen With Teddy Wilson Arvell Shaw Arvell Shaw (September 15, 1923, St. Louis, Missouri – December 5, 2002, Roosevelt, New York) was an American jazz double-bassist, best known for his work with Louis Armstrong. Shaw learned to play tuba in high school, but switched to bass soon after. In 1942 he worked with Fate Marable on riverboats traveling on the Mississippi River, then served in the Navy from 1942 to 1945. After his discharge he played with Armstrong in his last big band, from",
"psg_id": "11797072"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen filmography",
"text": "directed for American International Pictures, United Artists and Orion Pictures between 1965 and 1992 are owned by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, which acquired all the studios in separate transactions. The films he directed by ABC Pictures are now property of American Broadcasting Company, who in turn licensed their home video rights to MGM. Woody Allen filmography Woody Allen is an American film director, writer, actor, and comedian. He contributed to many films as either actor, director, writer or sometimes both. Allen wrote four plays for the stage, and has written sketches for the Broadway revue \"From A to Z\", and the Broadway productions",
"psg_id": "5805791"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "in a series of one act plays on Broadway titled \"Relatively Speaking\". Also contributing to the plays are Elaine May and Ethan Coen with John Turturro directing. It was announced in February 2012 that Allen would adapt \"Bullets over Broadway\" into a Broadway musical. It opened on April 10, 2014 and closed on August 24, 2014. Allen is a passionate fan of jazz, featured prominently in the soundtracks to his films. He began playing the clarinet as a child and took his stage name from clarinetist Woody Herman. He has performed publicly at least since the late 1960s, notably with",
"psg_id": "454388"
},
{
"title": "We're a Happy Family: A Tribute to Ramones",
"text": "We're a Happy Family: A Tribute to Ramones We're a Happy Family: A Tribute to Ramones is a 2003 tribute album to the Ramones by various artists. It started when Johnny Ramone was confronted with the idea of a tribute album and was asked if he wanted to participate, to which he agreed, as long as he would have full control over the project. He was able to get Rob Zombie as a co-producer, and call upon different bands to participate. Rob Zombie also did the cover artwork, and Stephen King, a Ramones fan, wrote the liner notes. One of",
"psg_id": "5647218"
},
{
"title": "Joe Glaser",
"text": "and Louis Armstrong\". The relation of Glaser and Armstrong has been represented as a prominent element in Terry Teachout's theater play \"\"Satchmo at the Waldorf.\"\" Although his clients had a high opinion of him, Glaser was a feared person in the business industry. Associated Booking Corporation or \"ABC\" as it is also known as, has at various times represented Duke Ellington, Benny Goodman, Lionel Hampton, Woody Herman, Dave Brubeck, Barbra Streisand, B.B. King, The Allman Brothers Band, T. Rex, and many others. Glaser died on June 6, 1969 at Mount Sinai Beth Israel Hospital in New York City after suffering",
"psg_id": "18108531"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions",
"text": "the most important recordings of Shaw's career, but some of the most influential and individualistic artistic statements by a jazz artist in the 20th century.\" Woody Shaw Discography Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions is a 7-CD box set compilation of recordings by jazz trumpeter, composer and bandleader Woody Shaw, released in 2013 by Mosaic Records. The box set includes all nine of Woody Shaw's albums for Muse Records that were originally released during the periods between 1974–1977 and 1983–1987. The collection features an accompanying booklet written by Shaw's son, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw",
"psg_id": "17513517"
},
{
"title": "Steven Brower",
"text": "and Interviews\" • \"Satchmo: The Wonderful World of Louis Armstrong\" • \"Woody Guthrie Artworks\" (with Nora Guthrie) • \"Mort Meskin: Out of the Shadows\" • \"Woody Guthrie's Wardy Forty: Greystone Park State Hospital Revisited\" (by Phil Buehler with Nora Guthrie) Steven Brower Steven Ian Brower (born 1952) is an American graphic designer, and writer. His work appears regularly in international and national design annuals and books on design, and he writes for several publications. Brower attended the High School of Music & Art and the School of Visual Arts in New York City and is a graduate of California State",
"psg_id": "15485659"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw",
"text": "degenerative eye disease and was losing his eyesight. A user of heroin throughout his adult life, Shaw was in extremely poor health when he returned to the U.S. from Europe in 1988—he needed a wheelchair at the airport. Details of the accident are unclear, but on February 27, 1989, Shaw was struck by a subway car in Brooklyn, NY, which severed his left arm. Shaw suffered complications in the hospital and died of kidney failure on May 10, 1989. He was 44 years old. He was survived by his mother, two brothers, a sister, and his son, Woody Louis Armstrong",
"psg_id": "3217323"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five",
"text": "Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five The Hot Five was Louis Armstrong's first jazz recording band led under his own name. It was a typical New Orleans jazz band in instrumentation, consisting of trumpet, clarinet, and trombone backed by a rhythm section. The original New Orleans jazz style leaned heavily on collective improvisation, in which the three horns together played the lead: the trumpet played the main melody, and the clarinet and trombone played improvised accompaniments to the melody. This tradition was continued in the Hot Five, but because of Armstrong's creative gifts as a trumpet player, solo passages by",
"psg_id": "2740378"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "famously Ella Fitzgerald. His influence upon Crosby is particularly important with regard to the subsequent development of popular music: Crosby admired and copied Armstrong, as is evident on many of his early recordings, notably \"Just One More Chance\" (1931). The \"New Grove Dictionary of Jazz\" describes Crosby's debt to Armstrong in precise detail, although it does not acknowledge Armstrong by name: Armstrong recorded two albums with Ella Fitzgerald: \"Ella and Louis\", and \"Ella and Louis Again\" for Verve Records, with the sessions featuring the backing musicianship of the Oscar Peterson Trio and drummers Buddy Rich (on the first album), and",
"psg_id": "242991"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions",
"text": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions Woody Shaw: The Complete Muse Sessions is a 7-CD box set compilation of recordings by jazz trumpeter, composer and bandleader Woody Shaw, released in 2013 by Mosaic Records. The box set includes all nine of Woody Shaw's albums for Muse Records that were originally released during the periods between 1974–1977 and 1983–1987. The collection features an accompanying booklet written by Shaw's son, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III, who co-produced the set. Includes new photographs and remastered sound by Malcolm Addey. Matt Collar of AllMusic stated that the Muse albums \"represent not only some of",
"psg_id": "17513516"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong House",
"text": "garden was assembled and the garage was constructed by the Armstrongs. In addition the interior of the house was renovated to their taste. Ornate bathrooms, and the kitchen was not originally part of the house. Paintings and souvenirs were given to Louis Armstrong on tour from Asia, Europe to Africa. These gifts have found a home of their own on dressers, night stands, shelves and walls. Louis Armstrong House The Louis Armstrong House was the home of Louis Armstrong and his wife Lucille Wilson from 1943 until his death in 1971. Lucille gave ownership of it to the city of",
"psg_id": "10860313"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen",
"text": "cannot escape the suspicion that if Woody had never made a previous film, if each new one was Woody's Sundance debut, it would get a better reception. His reputation is not a dead shark but an albatross, which with admirable economy Allen has arranged for the critics to carry around their own necks.\" \"Match Point\" (2005) was one of Allen's most successful films of the decade, garnering positive reviews. Set in London, it starred Jonathan Rhys Meyers and Scarlett Johansson. It is markedly darker than Allen's first four films with DreamWorks SKG. In \"Match Point\", Allen shifted focus from the",
"psg_id": "454371"
},
{
"title": "Louis Allen",
"text": "years in prison; after three weeks, the NAACP raised the bail for Allen. In January 1964, after his mother died, Allen arranged to leave Liberty and move in with his brother in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as he feared for his life. On January 31, 1964, the night before his planned departure, Allen was ambushed at the cattle grid at the border of his property. He was killed by two shotgun blasts to the head. His body was found by his son Hank. Interviewed in 2011, Hank said, \"He [Sheriff Daniel Jones] told my mom that if Louis had just shut his",
"psg_id": "15511922"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong House",
"text": "Louis Armstrong House The Louis Armstrong House was the home of Louis Armstrong and his wife Lucille Wilson from 1943 until his death in 1971. Lucille gave ownership of it to the city of New York in order to create a museum focused on her husband. It was designated a New York City Landmark in 1988 and declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976. It is located at 34–56 107th Street near 37th Avenue, in Corona, Queens, New York City. The house is now a museum that presents concerts and educational programs, operates as a historic house museum and makes",
"psg_id": "10860311"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection",
"text": "photographs, original art work and remastered sound. Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection is a 6-CD box set compilation of recordings by jazz trumpeter, composer and bandleader Woody Shaw, released in September 2011 on Pop Market, a division of Legacy Recordings. The box set includes Shaw's original five Columbia albums plus a CD of previously-unreleased recordings entitled \"Stepping Stones Bonus Tracks\" taken from the original master tapes of Shaw's \"\" session. The collection was produced by Shaw's long-time producer, Michael Cuscuna, and curated, designed and co-produced by Shaw's son, Woody Louis Armstrong",
"psg_id": "17509313"
},
{
"title": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection",
"text": "Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection Woody Shaw: The Complete Columbia Albums Collection is a 6-CD box set compilation of recordings by jazz trumpeter, composer and bandleader Woody Shaw, released in September 2011 on Pop Market, a division of Legacy Recordings. The box set includes Shaw's original five Columbia albums plus a CD of previously-unreleased recordings entitled \"Stepping Stones Bonus Tracks\" taken from the original master tapes of Shaw's \"\" session. The collection was produced by Shaw's long-time producer, Michael Cuscuna, and curated, designed and co-produced by Shaw's son, Woody Louis Armstrong Shaw III. It includes new liner notes,",
"psg_id": "17509312"
},
{
"title": "Woody Plays Woody",
"text": "\"What stands out in listening to this CD approximately 35 years after these songs were recorded is the vibrancy of Shaw’s imagination, and his intensity in playing his horn.\" Woody Plays Woody Woody Plays Woody (2012) is a compilation of live performances by trumpeter-composer Woody Shaw taken from the \"Woody Shaw Live Vol. 1-4\" series originally released by HighNote Records between 2000 and 2005. Four of the six tracks are dedicated to influences and fellow musicians and it is the first and only CD to ever include Woody Shaw's original compositions exclusively. \"Woody Plays Woody\" was produced by Shaw's son",
"psg_id": "17503459"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "1901 to Mary Albert and William Armstrong. Albert was from Boutte, Louisiana, and gave birth at home when she was about sixteen. William Armstrong abandoned the family shortly after. About two years later, he had a daughter, Beatrice \"Mama Lucy\" Armstrong, who was raised by Albert. Louis Armstrong was raised by his grandmother until the age of five when he was returned to his mother. He spent his youth in poverty in a rough neighborhood known as The Battlefield. At six he attended the Fisk School for Boys, a school that accepted black children in the racially segregated system of",
"psg_id": "242936"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong award",
"text": "Louis Armstrong award The Louis Armstrong Award, or sometimes the King Bee Award, is the \"top senior jazz award\" or highest level interscholastic award given to a musician. It is given out by high schools nationwide in the United States in recognition of \"\"outstanding musical achievement and an incredible dedication to the program\"\". Typically there is only one recipient per high school. Louis Armstrong was an American jazz musician and singer. Armstrong's influence extends well beyond jazz music, and by the end of his career in the 1960s, he was widely regarded as a profound influence on popular music in",
"psg_id": "14951621"
},
{
"title": "Song to Woody",
"text": "Song to Woody \"Song to Woody\" was written by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan and released on his debut album, \"Bob Dylan,\" in 1962. The song conveys Dylan's appreciation of American folk legend Woody Guthrie. The song is one of two original compositions featured on Dylan's debut album. The tune uses the melody from Guthrie's song \"1913 Massacre\" and one stanza ends with the lines \"I'm a-singin' you this song, but I can't sing enough / 'Cause there's not many men that done the things that you've done.\" The penultimate stanza of \"Song To Woody\" pays tribute to Guthrie folk contemporaries",
"psg_id": "9459961"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong award",
"text": "recipient over the years may be added. Louis Armstrong award The Louis Armstrong Award, or sometimes the King Bee Award, is the \"top senior jazz award\" or highest level interscholastic award given to a musician. It is given out by high schools nationwide in the United States in recognition of \"\"outstanding musical achievement and an incredible dedication to the program\"\". Typically there is only one recipient per high school. Louis Armstrong was an American jazz musician and singer. Armstrong's influence extends well beyond jazz music, and by the end of his career in the 1960s, he was widely regarded as",
"psg_id": "14951623"
},
{
"title": "Ella and Louis Again",
"text": "Ella and Louis Again Ella and Louis Again is a 1957 studio album by Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong. It is the \"sequel\" to their 1956 album, \"Ella and Louis\"; in contrast to their previous collaboration, this album does not only feature duets. It was reissued in 2006 on a 2 CD-set as Verve 0602517036918. Writing for Allmusic, music critic Alex Henderson wrote of the album:One could nit-pick about the fact that Satchmo doesn't take more trumpet solos, but the artists have such a strong rapport as vocalists that the trumpet shortage is only a minor point. Seven selections find",
"psg_id": "7055125"
},
{
"title": "Django Reinhardt",
"text": "by Dickey Betts in tribute to Reinhardt. Woody Allen's 1999 film \"Sweet and Lowdown\", the story of a Django Reinhardt-like character, mentions Reinhardt and includes actual recordings in the film. \"Django was the definitive genius on the guitar, and the depth of his gift was so spectacular,\" says Allen. Jazz guitarists in the U.S., such as Charlie Byrd and Wes Montgomery, were influenced by his style. In fact, Byrd, who lived from 1925 to 1999, said that Reinhardt was his primary influence. Guitarist Mike Peters notes that \"the word 'genius' is bantered about too much. But in jazz, Louis Armstrong",
"psg_id": "112730"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "1925, Armstrong returned to Chicago largely at the insistence of Lil, who wanted to expand his career and his income. In publicity, much to his chagrin, she billed him as \"the World's Greatest Trumpet Player\". For a time he was a member of the Lil Hardin Armstrong Band and working for his wife. He formed Louis Armstrong and his Hot Five and recorded the hits \"Potato Head Blues\" and \"Muggles\". The word \"muggles\" was a slang term for marijuana, something he used often during his life. The Hot Five included Kid Ory (trombone), Johnny Dodds (clarinet), Johnny St. Cyr (banjo),",
"psg_id": "242949"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen sexual assault allegation",
"text": "there was evidence Woody Allen was guilty, then yes, I would have stopped working with him, but I have doubts.\" Bardem in another interview stated: \"“If the legal situation ever changes [regarding Allen], then I’d change my mind. But for now I don’t agree with the public lynching that he’s been receiving, and if Woody Allen called me to work with him again, I’d be there tomorrow morning. He’s a genius.” Penélope Cruz stated: \"“The only answer that I can give you with common sense that is not about a headline is, the case has to be looked at again,",
"psg_id": "20526262"
},
{
"title": "What a Wonderful World",
"text": "song was initially offered to Tony Bennett, who turned it down, although Louis Armstrong biographer Ricky Riccardi disputes this claim. The song was offered to Louis Armstrong. George Weiss recounts in the book \"Off the Record: Songwriters on Songwriting\" by Graham Nash that he wrote the song specifically for Louis Armstrong. Weiss was inspired by Armstrong's ability to bring people of different races together. The song was not initially a hit in the United States, where it sold fewer than 1,000 copies because ABC Records head Larry Newton did not like the song and therefore did not promote it, but",
"psg_id": "4272909"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen sexual assault allegation",
"text": "a \"New York Times\" op-ed and in 2018 with a statement to CBS, denying the allegation in both. Woody Allen and Mia Farrow began a 12-year relationship in 1980, during which Farrow starred in 13 of Allen's films. They maintained separate apartments in Manhattan throughout the relationship—Farrow on Central Park West and Allen on Fifth Avenue—and did not marry; they had both been married twice. When the relationship began, Farrow had seven children: three biological sons from her marriage to composer André Previn; three adopted girls (two Vietnamese and one Korean, Soon-Yi Previn); and one adopted Korean boy, Moses. In",
"psg_id": "20526220"
},
{
"title": "Song to Woody",
"text": "2017. The book weaves a tale connecting \"Song to Woody\", \"1913 Massacre\", the lives of Dylan and Guthrie, American labor history and more. A live version of \"Song to Woody\" was recorded at Santa Cruz Civic Auditorium, Santa Cruz, Calif., on 16 March 2000 and released on the \"Things Have Changed\" CD single in 2000. David Bowie refers to the song in his tribute to Dylan, \"Song for Bob Dylan\", which begins with the line, \"Now hear this, Robert Zimmerman, I wrote this song for you\" mirroring Dylan's own \"Hey, hey Woody Guthrie, I wrote you a song.\" The song",
"psg_id": "9459963"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong Plays W.C. Handy",
"text": "Louis Armstrong Plays W.C. Handy Louis Armstrong Plays W. C. Handy is a 1954 studio release by Louis Armstrong and His All Stars, described by Allmusic as \"Louis Armstrong's finest record of the 1950s\" and \"essential music for all serious jazz collections\". Columbia CD released the album on CD in 1986 in a much altered form, with alternative versions in place of many of the original songs, but restored the original with its 1997 re-issue, which also included additional tracks: a brief interview by the producer, George Avakian, with W. C. Handy; a joke told by Louis Armstrong; and several",
"psg_id": "10912124"
},
{
"title": "Woody Allen sexual assault allegation",
"text": "In February 2018, Circle Theater in Grand Rapids, Michigan also cancelled their adaptation of \"Bullets over Broadway\". Those expressing support for Allen included Barbara Walters and Diane Keaton in 2014, as well as Javier Bardem, Alec Baldwin, and Keaton again in January 2018. Robert B. Weide, who made a documentary film on Allen, published his rebuttals to the Farrow allegations in an article \"The Woody Allen Allegations: Not So Fast\". Cherry Jones, addressing the topic, said, \"There are those who are comfortable in their certainty. I am not. I don't know the truth ... When we condemn by instinct our",
"psg_id": "20526258"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "New Orleans. He did odd jobs for the Karnoffskys, a family of Lithuanian Jews. While selling coal in Storyville, he heard spasm bands, groups that played music out of household objects. He heard the early sounds of jazz from bands that played in brothels and dance halls such as Pete Lala's, where King Oliver performed. The Karnoffskys took him in and treated him like family. Knowing he lived without a father, they fed and nurtured him. In his memoir \"Louis Armstrong + the Jewish Family in New Orleans, La., the Year of 1907\", he described his discovery that this family",
"psg_id": "242937"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong Stadium (1978-2016)",
"text": "Parking Lot B, close to the boardwalk ramp to the subway and LIRR trains. Notes Sources Louis Armstrong Stadium (1978-2016) Louis Armstrong Stadium was a tennis stadium of the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center and one of the venues of the U.S. Open. Armstrong was the main stadium before Arthur Ashe Stadium opened in 1997, after which it served as the No. 2 stadium. It is named after the noted jazz musician Louis Armstrong, who lived nearby until his death in 1971 and was a significant player in the Civil Rights Movement. The stadium was originally built as",
"psg_id": "5885339"
},
{
"title": "Louis Allen",
"text": "mouth, that he wouldn't be layin' there on the ground. He wouldn't be dead.\" No thorough investigation into Allen's murder was conducted until 1994. That year, Plater Robinson, a history professor at Tulane University, began examining the case files. Robinson's research in the following years pointed to Jones as a likely suspect in the killing. In 1998, Robinson conducted a tape-recorded interview with Alfred Knox, an elderly black preacher in Liberty, who reported that Jones had recruited his son-in-law, Archie Weatherspoon, to \"kill Louis Allen\". When Weatherspoon refused Jones' request to \"pull the trigger\", Jones allegedly killed Allen himself. Both",
"psg_id": "15511923"
},
{
"title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress",
"text": "and drank. A faqir asked him what he did there. He told him his story and asked the faqir's, repeating when the faqir put him off, until the faqir told him he had been a king, and his seven sons had all tried to win a princess whose hand could only be won by answering the riddle, \"What did the rose do to the cypress?\" and died for their failure. His grief sent him into the desert. This inspired the son with a love for the same princess. His attendants found him and brought him back, but he grew ill",
"psg_id": "8543550"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "praised Armstrong through strong testimonials. Duke Ellington, DownBeat magazine in 1971, said, \"If anybody was a master, it was Louis Armstrong. He was and will continue to be the embodiment of jazz.\" In 1950, Bing Crosby, the most successful vocalist of the first half of the 20th century, said, \"He is the beginning and the end of music in America.\" In the summer of 2001, in commemoration of the centennial of Armstrong's birth, New Orleans's main airport was renamed Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport. In 2002, the Louis Armstrong's Hot Five and Hot Seven recordings (1925–1928) were preserved in",
"psg_id": "243005"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong Stadium (1978-2016)",
"text": "Louis Armstrong Stadium (1978-2016) Louis Armstrong Stadium was a tennis stadium of the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center and one of the venues of the U.S. Open. Armstrong was the main stadium before Arthur Ashe Stadium opened in 1997, after which it served as the No. 2 stadium. It is named after the noted jazz musician Louis Armstrong, who lived nearby until his death in 1971 and was a significant player in the Civil Rights Movement. The stadium was originally built as the Singer Bowl for the 1964 New York World's Fair, and hosted special events and concerts",
"psg_id": "5885335"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport",
"text": "the airport will route to I-10 via Loyola Drive. The plans call for demolishing concourses A, B and C of the existing southside terminal complex, while repurposing concourse D for charter services and administrative offices. The airport currently has 34 gates but only uses 30 gates; the new terminal is designed for 35 gates, with an option to expand to 42. Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport is an international airport under Class B airspace in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by the city of New Orleans and is west of",
"psg_id": "1914781"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong",
"text": "the United States National Recording Registry, a registry of recordings selected yearly by the National Recording Preservation Board for preservation in the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress. The US Open tennis tournament's former main stadium was named Louis Armstrong Stadium in honor of Armstrong who had lived a few blocks from the site. \"Congo Square\" was a common gathering place for African-Americans in New Orleans for dancing and performing music. The park where Congo Square is located was later renamed Louis Armstrong Park. Dedicated in April 1980, the park includes a 12-foot statue of Armstrong, trumpet in",
"psg_id": "243006"
},
{
"title": "Raymond Allen (television actor)",
"text": "Raymond Allen (television actor) Raymond Gilmore Allen (born March 5, 1929) is an American actor. He is best known for his appearances on television during the 1970s. He had recurring roles as Ned the Wino on \"Good Times\", as Aunt Esther's husband, Woodrow \"Woody\" Anderson on the NBC sitcom series \"Sanford and Son\", and as mechanic Merle the Earl on \"Starsky and Hutch\". He reprised his role as Uncle Woody Anderson in the \"Sanford and Son\" spin-off, \"The Sanford Arms\". Allen also made guest appearances on \"The Jeffersons\", \"What's Happening!!\", \"The Love Boat\" and the film \"Wattstax\". Allen has not",
"psg_id": "10625001"
},
{
"title": "Henry Armstrong",
"text": "Bert Sugar also ranked Armstrong as the second-greatest fighter of all time. ESPN ranked Armstrong as number 3 on their list of the 50 greatest boxers of all time. Armstrong was born December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi but moved with his family to St. Louis, Missouri, during his childhood, where he became involved in boxing. He was the son of Henry Jackson Sr., a sharecropper of African American, Irish and Native American descent. Armstrong graduated from Vashon High School in St. Louis and was later inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame. Armstrong's two nicknames were \"Hurricane Henry\"",
"psg_id": "1330054"
},
{
"title": "Struttin' (Louis Armstrong album)",
"text": "end of 1947, he dissolved his big band and formed his own combo, also called the All-Stars, and adapted most of these songs into their repertoire.\" The AllMusic reviewer wrote that, \"While the sound quality of this disc is unfortunately primitive, the historical import of the performances overshadows the technical problems.\" Struttin' (Louis Armstrong album) Struttin' is an album by Louis Armstrong with Edmond Hall's All Stars, recorded at Carnegie Hall in 1947. The music on the album was recorded during a concert at Carnegie Hall on February 8, 1947. The music features trumpeter Louis Armstrong playing with a small",
"psg_id": "13708853"
},
{
"title": "Louis Armstrong Plays W.C. Handy",
"text": "rehearsal versions of the songs. Production Louis Armstrong Plays W.C. Handy Louis Armstrong Plays W. C. Handy is a 1954 studio release by Louis Armstrong and His All Stars, described by Allmusic as \"Louis Armstrong's finest record of the 1950s\" and \"essential music for all serious jazz collections\". Columbia CD released the album on CD in 1986 in a much altered form, with alternative versions in place of many of the original songs, but restored the original with its 1997 re-issue, which also included additional tracks: a brief interview by the producer, George Avakian, with W. C. Handy; a joke",
"psg_id": "10912125"
},
{
"title": "King Oliver",
"text": "of all, Armstrong. One of his protégés, Louis Panico (cornetist with the Isham Jones Orchestra), authored a book entitled \"The Novelty Cornetist\", which is illustrated with photos showing some of the mute techniques he learned from Oliver. As mentor to Armstrong in New Orleans, Oliver taught young Louis and gave him his job in Kid Ory's band when he went to Chicago. A few years later Oliver summoned him to Chicago to play with his band. Louis remembered Oliver as \"Papa Joe\" and considered him his idol and inspiration. In his autobiography, \"Satchmo: My Life in New Orleans\", Armstrong wrote:",
"psg_id": "559905"
}
] | [
"school satchel",
"🎒",
"satchel (bag)",
"satchel"
] |
which princess took out an injunction against a photographer after he tried to take photographs of her? | [
{
"title": "Death of Diana, Princess of Wales",
"text": "photographs that showed Diana amid the wreckage of the car crash; the photos were released despite an unofficial blackout on such photographs being published. The editor of \"Chi\" defended his decision by saying he published the photographs simply because they had not been previously seen, and he felt the images were not disrespectful to the memory of Diana. The British newspaper \"The Daily Express\" has been criticised for continued and sustained coverage of Princess Diana following her death. A 2006 report in \"The Guardian\" showed that the newspaper had mentioned her in numerous recent news stories, with headlines including \"Perhaps",
"psg_id": "7608623"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Ernest Brooks (photographer)",
"text": "to Windsor. Here, he worked as a freelance newspaper photographer, using his contacts within the royal household to arrange access to his subjects. After a short period, he became an official photographer to the Royal Family. In 1906 he accompanied Princess Ena to Spain for her marriage to King Alfonso XIII, where he took the first formal portrait of the couple before their wedding. Brooks' photographs were published in numerous newspapers including the \"Daily Mirror\", and the \"Manchester Guardian\"; as his contract with the Royal Family prevented him from selling exclusive rights. Each photograph sold for around 10\"s\" 6\"d\". In",
"psg_id": "13644435"
},
{
"title": "Armand (photographer)",
"text": "his career, and he continued to take photographs of famous people, notably Gamal Abdel Nasser and foreign heads of state visiting Egypt. He was especially well known for the elaborate settings of his wedding photographs. He also occasionally received orders for photographs of hotels and department stores. His son Armand worked as his assistant as early as 1960, and took over the studio after his father's death in 1963. He signs his photographs in the same way as his father. Armand (photographer) Armenak Arzrouni (; 1901–1963), who worked under the mononym Armand, was an Armenian photographer based in Egypt. Born",
"psg_id": "14306993"
},
{
"title": "John Hinde (photographer)",
"text": "venture quickly failed however and Hinde quit the circus business in 1956. He returned to his life as a photographer, and that same year, he founded John Hinde Ltd in Dublin. While travelling with the circus for twelve years, and in the years after, he began to take colour photographs of the Irish countryside. During this time, Ireland was becoming a popular destination for tourists. Black and white postcards were favoured because it was felt that this method could better capture the romantic landscape of Ireland. Hinde, a colour photographer, tried to find a way in which he could achieve",
"psg_id": "10536206"
},
{
"title": "Sunil Dutt (photographer)",
"text": "take photographs to make his articles more attractive and later he chose it as his career and started working as a professional photographer for the rest of his life. At the early stage of his career as a photographer, he was appointed to take Mother Teresa's photographs by the editor of \"Junior Statesman\"., published from Kolkata, Desmond Doig, the writer of \"Calcutta: An Artist's Impression\", \"Mother Teresa: Her People and Her Work\" and many more books. This assignment was the turning point of Dutt's career. By the end of the 1960s, a documentary was made on Mother Teresa, and in",
"psg_id": "20338053"
},
{
"title": "Photographer",
"text": "Photographer A photographer (the Greek φῶς (\"phos\"), meaning \"light\", and γραφή (\"graphê\"), meaning \"drawing, writing\", together meaning \"drawing with light\") is a person who makes photographs. As in other arts, the definitions of amateur and professional are not entirely categorical. An \"amateur photographer\" takes snapshots for pleasure to remember events, places or friends with no intention of selling the images to others. A \"professional photographer\" is likely to take photographs for a session and image purchase fee, by salary or through the display, resale or use of those photographs. A professional photographer may be an employee, for example of a",
"psg_id": "885846"
},
{
"title": "Masataka Takayama (photographer)",
"text": "Masataka Takayama (photographer) Masataka Takayama (高山 正隆, \"Takayama Masataka\"; 15 May 1895 - 14 April 1981) was one of the most prominent Japanese photographers in the first half of the twentieth century. Takayama was born in Tokyo, Japan. As an amateur photographer, he published many of his works in the magazine \"Geijutsu Shashin Kenkyū\" (芸術写真研究), beginning in the 1920s. He remained an active photographer even after World War II. He was talented at pictorialist (art) photography and took many photographs using a soft focus lens and deformation and \"wipe-out\" techniques. Takayama usually used a \"vest-pocket\" Kodak camera (a very compact",
"psg_id": "8120250"
},
{
"title": "Rodrigo Moya (photographer)",
"text": "with Moya’s work capturing everyday life in 1950s Mexico City comparable to that photographer. Moya stated once that his interest in photograph was to “document, explore and struggle to transform reality, to induce consciousness with moving or brutal photographs, of everyday topics but emotional.” He used his assignments as a photojournalist to take photographs of subjects he thought interesting or moving. He never considered himself a war photographer, although he often took photos related to it along with those of social upheavals. The archive contains images of numerous protests, revolutionaries, guerrilla fighters in Venezuela and Guatemala, and people in difficult",
"psg_id": "18779114"
},
{
"title": "Monto (Take Her Up to Monto)",
"text": "some more to see, \"Póg mo thóin!\" (Kiss my arse)\"<br> \"And he took her up Monto, Monto, Monto \" <br> \"He set her up in Monto, lan-ge-roo, \" <br> \"For you!\" Monto (Take Her Up to Monto) \"Monto (Take Her Up To Monto)\" is an Irish folk song, written in 1958 by George Desmond Hodnett, music critic of the \"Irish Times\", and popularised by the Dubliners. Well, if you've got a wing-o, <br> Take her up to Ring-o <br> Where the waxies sing-o all the day; <br> If you've had your fill of porter, And you can't go any further",
"psg_id": "10205379"
},
{
"title": "50 Photographs",
"text": "very much reflect her personality. They are delicate, but powerful... loving, warm, and extremely poetic.\" According to an article published by the online art magazine \"artnet\" on December 4, 2008, \"50 Photographs\" sold out its initial printing in a two-week period since the official release. 50 Photographs 50 Photographs is a photo book by American visual artist Jessica Lange, published by powerHouse Books on November 18, 2008. Featuring an introduction written by the National Book Award-winner Patti Smith, the art work distributed by Random House is the Lange's official debut as a photographer. Before engulfing herself in an acting career,",
"psg_id": "16756092"
},
{
"title": "The Princess Who Never Smiled",
"text": "The Princess Who Never Smiled The Princess Who Never Smiled or The Unsmiling Tsarevna () is a Russian fairy tale collected by Alexander Afanasyev in \"Narodnye russkie skazki\". There was once a princess who never smiled or laughed. Her father promised that whoever made her smile could marry her, and many tried, but none succeeded. Across the town, an honest worker worked hard for his master. At the end of the year, the master put a sack of money before him and told him to take as much as he wanted. To avoid sinning by taking too much, he took",
"psg_id": "8742302"
},
{
"title": "Heinrich Hoffmann (photographer)",
"text": "Heinrich Hoffmann (photographer) Heinrich Hoffmann (12 September 188515 December 1957) was Adolf Hitler's official photographer, and a Nazi politician and publisher, who was a member of Hitler's intimate circle. Hoffmann's photographs were a significant part of Hitler's propaganda campaign to present himself and the Nazi Party as a significant mass phenomenon. He received royalties from all uses of Hitler's image, even on postage stamps, which made him a millionaire over the course of Hitler's reign. After the Second World War he was tried and sentenced to four years in prison for war profiteering. He was classified by the Allies' Art",
"psg_id": "5808406"
},
{
"title": "Diana, Princess of Wales",
"text": "world. However, some newspapers outside the UK published the pictures. The courts granted an injunction against Taylor and MGN that prohibited \"further publication of the pictures\". MGN later issued an apology after facing much criticism from the public. It is said that MGN gave the Princess £1 million as a payment for her legal costs and donated £200,000 to her charities. Taylor apologised as well and paid Diana £300,000, although it was alleged that a member of the Royal Family had helped him financially. After her 1996 divorce, Diana retained the double apartment on the north side of Kensington Palace",
"psg_id": "321978"
},
{
"title": "Richard Corman (photographer)",
"text": "In May 1983, Corman, then 29, had just finished a two-year apprenticeship with photographer Richard Avedon. Corman's mother, Cis Corman, was working as a casting director on the Martin Scorsese film \"The Last Temptation of Christ\". Madonna, then 24, auditioned for the role of the Mary Magdalene, and although she did not get the part, Corman's mother suggested that he photographer her. Soon after, Corman took candid photographs of Madonna in and around her apartment in Manhattan's Lower East Side. This was prior to the release of her first album. In the photos, Madonna is dressed in a street fashion",
"psg_id": "18666234"
},
{
"title": "The Photographer (2000 film)",
"text": "The Photographer (2000 film) The Photographer is a 2000 comedy film directed by Jeremy Stein. It revolves around a photographer who has a single evening to find ten magical photographs, or else he stands to lose everything that is important to him. A year after becoming the toast of New York City's art scene, photographer Max Martin has lost his ability to take a decent picture. On the night before his make-or-break gallery opening, surrounded by the trappings of success but devoid of inspiration, Max embarks on a bizarre trek through the city in search of ten mysterious photographs that",
"psg_id": "13385709"
},
{
"title": "Death of a Princess",
"text": "a nanny. There was only one exception, an Arab family who played themselves. The fictitious nation in which the drama was set was called \"Arabia\", which some viewers took to mean Saudi Arabia. The name of the princess was never said. \"Death of a Princess\" depicts Thomas' focus on \"the Princess\", as her story became his vehicle through which important facets of Islamic culture in Saudi Arabia were revealed, including traditions and customs as well as gender roles and sexuality. Thomas later explained that he had only reconstructed scenes where he was confident that they did happen, although he included",
"psg_id": "5193872"
},
{
"title": "Marcus Adams (photographer)",
"text": "Marcus Adams (photographer) Marcus Adams (1875–1959) was a British society photographer noted for his portraits of children. Adams' father was the Reading-based photographer Walton Adams. He began his career as an architectural photographer for the British Archaeological Society and took photographs for books by the antiquarian C.E. Keyser. With fellow photographers Bertram Park and Parks' wife Yvonne Gregory, Adams formed the \"Three Photographers\" group in 1920. Based at 43 Dover Street, Mayfair, they each worked independently, but shared use of printing, retouching and darkroom staff. Gaining notability for his portraits of children Adams took the first official photographs of the",
"psg_id": "17240903"
},
{
"title": "Gang injunction",
"text": "gang injunction. Defendant Jessie Gonzales, also known as \"Speedy\", fought his case to the California Supreme Court after he was arrested when he tossed a bottle of beer, ran from police, and forced his way inside a house to evade police without the homeowner's permission. Gonzalez claimed that because the injunction violation case against him was filed in a municipal court and the injunction was obtained in Superior Court, the defendant did not have an opportunity for proper relief (People v. Gonzalez, 910 P.2d 1366 Cal. 1996). Gonzalez was found guilty of violating the injunction. The conviction was used as",
"psg_id": "6578100"
},
{
"title": "Amanul Haque (photographer)",
"text": "Haque was never married. Amanul Haque (photographer) Amanul Haque (c. 1925April 3, 2013) was a Bangladeshi photographer. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2011 by the Government of Bangladesh. Haque joined Dhaka Medical College as an artist-photographer. He used to sketch human organs for medical students. During Bengali Language Movement in 1952, he took photographs of events with his camera which include the photograph of bullet-riddled body of activist Rafiq Uddin Ahmed. Haque worked with Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray as still photographer in the film Pather Panchali (1955). He published a photo album titled \"Prosongo Satyajit\" which features images of",
"psg_id": "19353158"
},
{
"title": "Amanul Haque (photographer)",
"text": "Amanul Haque (photographer) Amanul Haque (c. 1925April 3, 2013) was a Bangladeshi photographer. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2011 by the Government of Bangladesh. Haque joined Dhaka Medical College as an artist-photographer. He used to sketch human organs for medical students. During Bengali Language Movement in 1952, he took photographs of events with his camera which include the photograph of bullet-riddled body of activist Rafiq Uddin Ahmed. Haque worked with Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray as still photographer in the film Pather Panchali (1955). He published a photo album titled \"Prosongo Satyajit\" which features images of Ray shot by him.",
"psg_id": "19353157"
},
{
"title": "Gang injunction",
"text": "Gang injunction A civil gang injunction or CGI is a type of restraining order issued by courts in the United States prohibiting gang members in particular cities from participating in certain specified activities. It is based on the legal theory that gang activity constitutes a public nuisance that can prevent non–gang members of the community from enjoying peace and public order. An injunction is obtained against the gang itself, after which the police and district attorney may decide against whom they will enforce it upon. Law enforcement use gang injunctions as a tool to label people as gang members and",
"psg_id": "6578060"
},
{
"title": "Heinrich Hoffmann (photographer)",
"text": "He asked Hoffmann to take these shots so he could see what he would look like to his audience, then used them to help shape his performances, which he was constantly refining. Hitler asked that the photographs be destroyed, a request which Hoffmann did not honor. Informational notes Citations Bibliography Heinrich Hoffmann (photographer) Heinrich Hoffmann (12 September 188515 December 1957) was Adolf Hitler's official photographer, and a Nazi politician and publisher, who was a member of Hitler's intimate circle. Hoffmann's photographs were a significant part of Hitler's propaganda campaign to present himself and the Nazi Party as a significant mass",
"psg_id": "5808437"
},
{
"title": "Henry Grant (photographer)",
"text": "he and Rose often collaborated in the Times Educational Supplement. He retired professionally in 1980, but still took photographs. In 1986, his archive of 80,000 photographs was purchased by the Museum of London. Photographs of particular note document the construction of the Festival of Britain. Henry Grant (photographer) Henry Grant (1907–2004) was a British freelance photographer who was active around London from just after World War II through the 1970s. His work was entirely in black and white, aimed at the newspaper market. He sold as a freelance photojournalist through a Fleet Street news agency. His wife, Rose Grant, was",
"psg_id": "12527706"
},
{
"title": "Injunction generator",
"text": "the official protocols (Internet Protocol - Network Information Center), revisited as \"Internet Partnership for No Internet Content\". This sarcastic provocation (a \"public shutdown service\") was conceived after experiencing a similar mishap during the Voteauction art project, which in 2000 invited American citizens to put up their vote for auction. At the time an email injunction by an American court was sent to the Swiss internet service provider hosting the site, who immediately took them offline even though emailed documents aren't legally considered official and even though Switzerland is outside of American jurisdiction. Injunction generator The Injunction Generator is an artistic",
"psg_id": "3856451"
},
{
"title": "The Photographer (2000 film)",
"text": "could save his career. Accompanied by an unlikely crew of strangers he meets along the way, Max trips through a modern-day Oz, and rediscovers the easily forgotten value of seeing magic reflected in everyday life. The Photographer (2000 film) The Photographer is a 2000 comedy film directed by Jeremy Stein. It revolves around a photographer who has a single evening to find ten magical photographs, or else he stands to lose everything that is important to him. A year after becoming the toast of New York City's art scene, photographer Max Martin has lost his ability to take a decent",
"psg_id": "13385710"
},
{
"title": "Princess Xenia of Montenegro",
"text": "been known as an adamant patriot. Her deep love for Montenegrin nation and homeland is expressed through images of Montenegrin everyday life which were made during the peaceful time of her life, before she found herself in an unacceptable situation of a refugee. Photographs of Princess Ksenija are images which were deeply impressed upon her memory, and that she cherished with love throughout the decades of exile, reaching out for them in the moments of despair and nostalgia. That was the Montenegro in the magic eye of Montenegrin Princess. That is the Montenegro of her youth, of her hopes, beliefs,",
"psg_id": "15018286"
},
{
"title": "Neil Stewart (photographer)",
"text": "Neil Stewart (photographer) Neil Stewart is an art and fashion photographer based in London. Neil Stewart was born in 1978. He is a self-taught photographer from Manchester, England. He draws inspiration for his photography from reportage, the surf, and architecture. Neil took an interest in photography at a young age as his mother frequently shot Super-8 footage. He went to an arts college to study painting and began taking photographs. He immediately took great interest in the medium. He then took a photography course at the Surrey Institute of Art and Design. Neil Stewart states: all my work is about",
"psg_id": "13690417"
},
{
"title": "Neil Stewart (photographer)",
"text": "Lindeberg, Nokia, Hertz, Ellesse, Bacardi, Hugo Boss, Frye Boots, Mercedes, New Balance, PlayStation, Uniqlo, and Geeson. Neil Stewart (photographer) Neil Stewart is an art and fashion photographer based in London. Neil Stewart was born in 1978. He is a self-taught photographer from Manchester, England. He draws inspiration for his photography from reportage, the surf, and architecture. Neil took an interest in photography at a young age as his mother frequently shot Super-8 footage. He went to an arts college to study painting and began taking photographs. He immediately took great interest in the medium. He then took a photography course",
"psg_id": "13690419"
},
{
"title": "Pole to Pole: The Photographs",
"text": "statistic mentioned by Michael Palin in the introduction to this book is that Basil Pao took 30,000 pictures during the 5½ months that the trip lasted. 30,000 pictures is approx. 850 rolls of film or approx. 200 pictures and 6 rolls of film every day. Pole to Pole: The Photographs Pole to Pole – The Photographs is a large coffee-table style book containing pictures taken by Basil Pao, who was the stills photographer on the team that made the \"Pole to Pole with Michael Palin\" TV program for the BBC. Michael Palin's name is prominently displayed on the cover, and",
"psg_id": "10324399"
},
{
"title": "Bill Hudson (photographer)",
"text": "Bill Hudson (photographer) Bill Hudson (August 20, 1932 – June 24, 2010) was an American photojournalist for the Associated Press who was best known for his photographs taken in the Southern United States during the Civil Rights Movement. The depictions of police brutality against peaceful protesters that were seen in his widely published photographs helped push public support towards the goals of the civil rights movement. Hudson was born in Detroit on August 20, 1932. He began his career as a photographer while serving in the United States Army during the Korean War. After leaving military service, he worked as",
"psg_id": "14687782"
},
{
"title": "Princess Cheonmyeong of Silla",
"text": "\"\"Kim Yongsu\"\". Kim Yongsu was aware of Princess Cheonmyeong's feelings for his brother and decided to ask him to marry Princess Cheonmyeong on his stead. But Kim Yongchun refused out of respect for his brother who might end up a laughing stock since their wedding was already announced. The Queen tried to convinced him as well but he refused her as well with the same reason. And so, Princess Cheonmyeong and Kim Yongsu got married. But Princess Cheonmyeong wasn't able to forget her love even after years has passed. On his death bed, Kim Yongsu asked his brother once again",
"psg_id": "16101221"
},
{
"title": "Hand-colouring of photographs",
"text": "gifts, shower gifts, holiday gifts, friendship gifts, and vacation souvenirs. With the start of the Great Depression in 1929, and the subsequent decrease in the numbers of the middle class, sales of hand-coloured photographs sharply diminished. Despite their downturn in popularity, skilled photographers continued to create beautifully hand-coloured photographs. Hans Bellmer's hand-coloured photographs of his own doll sculptures from the 1930s provide an example of continued hand-colouring of photographs in Europe during this time. In Poland, the Monidło is an example of popular hand-coloured wedding photographs. Another hand-colour photographer, Luis Márquez (1899–1978), was the official photographer for and art adviser",
"psg_id": "6476107"
},
{
"title": "50 Photographs",
"text": "50 Photographs 50 Photographs is a photo book by American visual artist Jessica Lange, published by powerHouse Books on November 18, 2008. Featuring an introduction written by the National Book Award-winner Patti Smith, the art work distributed by Random House is the Lange's official debut as a photographer. Before engulfing herself in an acting career, Lange studied art and photography at the University of Minnesota, as well made a few documentary films in Europe in the late 1960s. While at the university, she formed a relationship with photographer Francisco \"Paco\" Grande. The pair married in 1970 and Lange dropped out",
"psg_id": "16756084"
},
{
"title": "Robert Welch (photographer)",
"text": "Robert Welch (photographer) Robert John Welch (22 July 1859 – 28 September 1936) was an Irish photographer interested in natural history, particularly mollusca. Welch, born in Strabane, County Tyrone, was the son of an accomplished Scottish amateur photographer. He specialised in outdoors photography and took thousands of photographs of the towns and scenery of Ireland. He was a skilled craftsman and his studies of Ireland and Irish life in the late 19th and early 20th centuries are today justly famous. A permanent exhibition at the Ulster Museum features twenty enlarged photographs of his works on the subject of travel and",
"psg_id": "7067741"
},
{
"title": "Harry Pollard (photographer)",
"text": "Harry Pollard (photographer) Harry Pollard (1880–1968) was a Canadian photographer know for his photographs of First Nations peoples in Western Canada. Pollard was born in 1880 in Tillsonburg, Ontario. His father, James, was a photographer. In May 1899, Pollard moved to Calgary where he opened a photography studio. Among his most notable photographs are those documenting the First Nations of the Blackfoot Confederacy living in Canada - the Tsuu T'ina Nation, the Siksika Nation and the Kainai Nation. In 1924, Pollard was press photographer for Associated Screen News, a subsidiary of Canadian Pacific Railway. He was hired to take promotional",
"psg_id": "13441141"
},
{
"title": "Howell Conant",
"text": "photographers were on board the ship, but only Conant had access to Kelly. Following her marriage Conant was the unofficial photographer to the House of Grimaldi, and extensively photographed Kelly, her husband and their three children. In 1992 Conant published \"Grace\", a book of photographs that he took during Kelly's 26-year reign as Princess of Monaco. In September 1982, Conant was planning a trip to Monaco to take the family's official Christmas portrait. Upon hearing that Princess Grace had died in a car accident, he left without his photographic equipment. Conant remained friends with Prince Rainier until his death. Howell",
"psg_id": "17000617"
},
{
"title": "Kyle Thompson (photographer)",
"text": "Kyle Thompson (photographer) Kyle Thompson (born January 11, 1992) is a photographer from Chicago, Illinois. His style, as he describes it, is surreal conceptual photography; the creation of a surreal world in order to depict concepts. Thompson specializes in self-portraiture and has a fascination with abandoned houses and empty forests, locations where the majority of his photographs take place. Thompson has lived in the suburbs of Chicago all his life. His photographs first came to attention through his posts on reddit, which garnered hundreds of thousands of views. He has no formal education in photography. Thompson is renowned for his",
"psg_id": "17112465"
},
{
"title": "Philip Phillips (photographer)",
"text": "Philip Phillips (photographer) Joseph Philip Phillips (1857 or 1858–1891 or 1892), known as Philip Phillips, was a merchant seaman and a photographer. He is best known for his photographs of the construction of the Forth Bridge. Philip Phillips was born in either 1857 or 1858, and was educated at Chester College in England under the direction of the Reverend Arthur Rigg. After he left school he entered the office of a mining engineer. He left the mining profession to become a merchant seaman and left the service after an attack of rheumatic fever in China. He then took up photography",
"psg_id": "18188897"
},
{
"title": "Jim Moore (photographer)",
"text": "Jim Moore (photographer) Jim Moore is an American photographer who has documented the variety arts since the 1970s. His photographs helped Philippe Petit plan his tightrope-walking stunt between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in 1974 and were prominently featured in the Oscar-winning film \"Man on Wire\". Moore studied film at New York University, but found a new calling in corporeal mime when he decided to take classes at the American Mime Theatre. After graduation, he put filmmaking aside and continued taking classes with teachers including Sterling Jensen, a partner of Étienne Decroux. Eventually, he began performing in",
"psg_id": "17605330"
},
{
"title": "Mark Gray (photographer)",
"text": "Hut\" and \"Reef Dreaming\", appeared on Nine Network’s Mornings, program to showcase Australia’s top five views, which were voted by a panel of judges from Australian Traveller Magazine. Gray is known for the natural light in his photographs. He revisits the same location, sometimes up to 20 times, in order to capture favourable light. Some of his photographs have taken years to capture – his photograph of \"Craig’s Hut\" took three years of repeated visits to Victoria’s Mt. Stirling before he found what he was looking for. Mark Gray (photographer) Mark Gray (born 20 February 1981) is a photographer from",
"psg_id": "19075218"
},
{
"title": "Injunction",
"text": "of a super-injunction was in a libel case in which a plaintiff who claimed he was defamed by family members in a dispute over a multimillion-pound family trust obtained anonymity for himself and for his relatives. Roy Greenslade credits the former editor of \"The Guardian\", Alan Rusbridger, with coining the word \"super-injunction\" in an article about the Trafigura affair in September 2009. The term \"hyper-injunction\" has also been used to describe an injunction similar to a super-injunction but also including an order that the injunction must not be discussed with members of Parliament, journalists, or lawyers. One known hyper-injunction was",
"psg_id": "516270"
},
{
"title": "The Autobiography of an African Princess",
"text": "1945, she won a permanent injunction against Watkins, Dr. Thomas E. Jones, president of the university, and Fisk University prohibiting them from publishing or receiving any financial rewards from any publication of her work. Massaquoi felt that she had been \"conspired against\" because she was foreign and did not have the strength to fight for her rights. In 1946 while at Boston University, Massaquoi completed her autobiography (which was originally titled \"Bush to Boulevard: The Autobiography of a Vai Noblewoman\"). In 1968, while living in Monrovia, Liberia, with her daughter Vivian Seton and her grandchildren, Massaquoi suffered a stroke. This",
"psg_id": "19329091"
},
{
"title": "Pole to Pole: The Photographs",
"text": "Pole to Pole: The Photographs Pole to Pole – The Photographs is a large coffee-table style book containing pictures taken by Basil Pao, who was the stills photographer on the team that made the \"Pole to Pole with Michael Palin\" TV program for the BBC. Michael Palin's name is prominently displayed on the cover, and he has contributed a one-page Foreword, plus approximately 16 pages of text (two-page introductions to each of the eight chapters). The rest of the book consists of Basil Pao's photographs, each with a short text indicating what the picture is about and where it was",
"psg_id": "10324397"
},
{
"title": "Princess Helena of the United Kingdom",
"text": "and Gotha to Windsor. He also disposed of his family's German titles and styles, so Christian, Helena and their daughters simply became \"Prince and Princess Christian; Princess Helena Victoria and Marie Louise\" with no territorial designation. Helena's surviving son, Albert, fought on the side of the Prussians, though he made it clear that he would not fight against his mother's country. In the same year, on 28 October, Prince Christian died at Schomberg House. Helena's last years were spent arguing with Commissioners, who tried to turn her out of Schomberg and Cumberland Lodge because of the expense of running her",
"psg_id": "2048744"
},
{
"title": "He Met Her",
"text": "the release of their first video for single 'Control' the band have instantly found appreciation from MTV, who promptly placed them on their Buzzworthy list. They've also attracted attention from the fashion world, having found themselves subjects of \"Elle\" cover photographer Rankin for a shoot last year. The duo met at LA-hotspot Nobu where Rocky Chance was maître d' and Mowgli used to hang out. He asked if she could sing and six months later they released their first single 'Take Me Tonight' a glossy, synth-driven medley of vocals, building on themes from Drive, layered with steady, grooving rhythm. Following",
"psg_id": "17077342"
},
{
"title": "Take Her Up to Monto",
"text": "Take Her Up to Monto Take Her Up to Monto is the fourth studio album by Irish singer Róisín Murphy, released on 8 July 2016 by Play It Again Sam. It was co-produced with longtime collaborator Eddie Stevens during the same five-week session period that resulted in Murphy's previous album, \"Hairless Toys\" (2015). \"Take Her Up to Monto\" was recorded during the same sessions as Murphy's 2015 album \"Hairless Toys\", and included producer and longtime collaborator Eddie Stevens. The title is derived from an Irish folk song of the same name, popularised by The Dubliners in the 1960s, which Murphy's",
"psg_id": "19560114"
},
{
"title": "Lynn Davis (photographer)",
"text": "Lynn Davis (photographer) Lynn Davis is an American photographer known for her large-scale black-and-white photographs which are widely collected publicly and privately and are internationally exhibited. Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1944, Davis studied at University of Colorado between 1962–1964, and at the University of Minnesota from 1964–1966. She received her Bachelor of Fine Arts from the San Francisco Art Institute in 1970, and in 1974 she began her career as an apprentice to Berenice Abbott. Davis' first exhibition hung at the International Center of Photography (New York City) in 1979, alongside her close friend Robert Mapplethorpe. After her first",
"psg_id": "8759722"
},
{
"title": "Princess Märtha Louise of Norway",
"text": "paying income tax, and the King, after consulting her, issued a royal edict which removed Princess Märtha Louise's style of \"Royal Highness\" (she is entitled to the style \"Highness\" when abroad). However, she retains her place in the line of succession, and, though her activities were reduced, she still carries out some public duties on behalf of the King. After several postponements due to family births and her father's illness, during which the princess took on some representation duties, Princess Märtha Louise and her husband moved to New York City in October 2004. In 2004, her first book, a children's",
"psg_id": "1330654"
},
{
"title": "Monto (Take Her Up to Monto)",
"text": "heard of Buckshot Forster, <br> The dirty old impostor <br> Took a mot and lost her, up the Furry Glen. <br> He first put on his bowler <br> And buttoned up his trousers, <br> Then whistled for a growler and he said, \"My man!\"<br> \"Take me up to Monto, Monto, Monto\" <br> \"Take me up to Monto, lan-ge-roo,\" <br> \"To you!\" You've seen the Dublin Fusiliers, <br> The dirty old bamboozeleers, <br> De Wet'll kill them chiselers, one, two, three. <br> Marching from the Linen Hall <br> There's one for every cannonball, <br> And Vicky's going to send them all,",
"psg_id": "10205376"
},
{
"title": "Princess Gaoyang",
"text": "a rich noble named Fang Yi'ai (房遺愛). After this time, Bianji was taken from the monastery and executed by hanging. Gaoyang became bitter after her lover's death. Her betrothal and wedding went as planned though she tried to protest it. Gaoyang and Fang Yi'ai grew closer and bonded over their mutual hatred for the imperial court. Gaoyang and her husband gathered an army and led a rebellion against her brother Emperor Gaozong and his wife Empress Wu. They stormed the palace but were stopped. Gaoyang and her husband were executed by hanging shortly after. Princess Gaoyang Princess Gaoyang (; 627",
"psg_id": "18819020"
},
{
"title": "Bruce Roberts (photographer)",
"text": "photos. In 1959 and 1961, Roberts was named \"Southern Photographer of the Year\" for his work with the \"Charlotte Observer\". He also took first place in the National Press Photographers Association news pictures competition in 1959, 1960 and 1961. In 1962 Roberts took the position of Director of Photography for the \"News Journal\" paper in Wilmington, Delaware, where he remained until 1963. Over time he would also take photographs of various important historical figures of the time such as Reverend Billy Graham, Elvis Presley, John F. Kennedy and Joe DiMaggio. In 1963 Bruce Roberts began to work as a freelance",
"psg_id": "19662683"
},
{
"title": "The Unknown Photographer",
"text": "300 photographs of World War I, which Montreal director Philippe Baylaucq had found as a teenager in 1974, in an abandoned house in Morin Heights, north of Montreal. Years later, Baylaucq passed the photos on to a friend, photographer Bertrand Carrière, who used them as the basis for a photo exhibition, \"Lieux Mêmes\", as well as a short documentary, \"Finding Fletcher Wade Moses\". For over 10 years, Carrière had tried to find some trace of what happened to the owner of the photo collection, without success. \"The Unknown Photographer\"'s VR experience involves a walk through a kind of \"surrealist museum,\"",
"psg_id": "19338196"
},
{
"title": "Bill Beattie (photographer)",
"text": "Bill Beattie (photographer) William Barbour \"Bill\" Beattie (1902 – 6 December 1991) was a well known and popular New Zealand photographer. He was the chief photographer of \"The New Zealand Herald\" and \"The Weekly News\" between 1940 and 1968. He worked for a total of 44 years for the \"Herald\". Beattie is prominently remembered for his photographs which captured many aspects of New Zealand's social history in the twentieth century. Beattie was the son of another prominent photographer William Beattie, and this is where Bill's interest in photography stemmed from. He took his first official news picture for the \"Herald\"",
"psg_id": "19484180"
},
{
"title": "Bruce Davidson (photographer)",
"text": "Bruce Davidson (photographer) Bruce Davidson (born September 5, 1933) is an American photographer. He has been a member of the Magnum Photos agency since 1958. His photographs, notably those taken in Harlem, New York City, have been widely exhibited and published. He is known for photographing communities usually hostile to outsiders. Davidson was born on September 5, 1933 in Oak Park, Illinois. When he was 10, his mother built him a darkroom in their basement and Davidson began taking photographs. Soon after, he approached a local photographer who taught him the technical nuances of photography, in addition to lighting and",
"psg_id": "8327630"
},
{
"title": "Jean Laurent (photographer)",
"text": "company were fans printed with photographs (especially bullfighting scenes) that would unfold like a mosaic. In 1874, he was commissioned by Baron Émile d’Erlanger to take photographs of the Black Paintings by Francisco de Goya at the Quinta del Sordo. The photographs were later used as a guide by the artist, Salvador Martínez Cubells, to remove the paintings and restore them for public display. This led to Laurent becoming the official photographer for the Museo del Prado, in 1879. Laurent's son-in-law, Alfonso Roswag Nogier (1833-1900), became his principal partner and carried on the firm's business after Laurent's retirement in 1881.",
"psg_id": "18948185"
},
{
"title": "George Barris (photographer)",
"text": "George Barris (photographer) George Barris (June 14, 1922 – September 30, 2016) was an American photographer and photojournalist best known for his photographs of Marilyn Monroe. He was born in New York City to Romanian parents. Barris had a lifelong interest in photography, and as a young man he worked for the U.S. Army's Office of Public Relations. Many of his photographs of General Dwight D. Eisenhower were published. After the war, he became a freelance photographer and found work in Hollywood. He photographed many stars of the 1950s and 1960s, including Elizabeth Taylor on the set of Cleopatra, Marlon",
"psg_id": "3699757"
},
{
"title": "Roy Stuart (photographer)",
"text": "and in a colour photo lab. He moved to London where he became a photographer and began taking erotic photographs. He later moved to Paris. Philippe Garnier, writing in \"Libération\" in 2002 said of Stuart's publications by Taschen, \"Roy Stuart is quickly becoming a locomotive for this atypical editor.\" Roy Stuart (photographer) Roy Stuart is an American photographer and film director who lives in Paris. His photographs blend glamour photography and contemporary art with an emphasis on female models and BDSM aesthetics. His photography books have been published by Taschen, the first three volumes of which sold 250,000 copies. He",
"psg_id": "4499215"
},
{
"title": "Karl Fischer (photographer)",
"text": "1923 he handed all his photographs of Alexander Ostrovsky to Anna Golubkina, for her to use them in her work on the monument which years later would be placed by the Maly Theatre. Nothing has been heard of Karl Fischer ever since. Karl Fischer (photographer) Karl Andreyevich Fischer (, born Karl August Fischer, 1850, according to other sources, 1859, — date of death unknown; after 1923) was a prominent German-born, Russian photographer. There is conflicting evidence as to Fischer's early years. MuseumArt, while giving the date of birth as 1859, elsewhere suggests that it might have been 1847, and cites",
"psg_id": "20165076"
},
{
"title": "George Barris (photographer)",
"text": "and his daughter Caroline the only representative of Georgebarrisphotos.com. Barris died on September 30, 2016, at the age of 94. George Barris (photographer) George Barris (June 14, 1922 – September 30, 2016) was an American photographer and photojournalist best known for his photographs of Marilyn Monroe. He was born in New York City to Romanian parents. Barris had a lifelong interest in photography, and as a young man he worked for the U.S. Army's Office of Public Relations. Many of his photographs of General Dwight D. Eisenhower were published. After the war, he became a freelance photographer and found work",
"psg_id": "3699759"
},
{
"title": "Jerzy Tomaszewski (photographer)",
"text": "Jerzy Tomaszewski (photographer) Jerzy Tomaszewski (1924 – 26 January 2016), \"nom de guerre\" Jur, was a Polish World War II photographer, artist, and reporter, awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta by President Lech Kaczyński. Tomaszewski is best known for the roughly 1,000 photographs of the Warsaw Uprising which he took in 1944. He was assigned by the Polish underground Bureau of Information and Propaganda (BIP) to document the battle. He photographed in the districts of Powiśle, Śródmieście and Wola, until he was wounded on September 6, 1944. The last photo he took was of the several bodies lying in the",
"psg_id": "12203754"
},
{
"title": "Michael Brennan (photographer)",
"text": "Michael Brennan (photographer) Michael J. Brennan (born August 13, 1943) is an English-American photographer who is known for his photographic portraits of leaders, athletes, celebrities and cultural figures. Born in Sheffield, Yorkshire, Brennan began his career as a runner and then a news photographer for \"The Croydon Times\". Between 1964 and 1970 he worked in the North of England as a photographer for the regional offices of \"The Sunday People\" and \"The Daily Herald\". He first gained notice for a series of photographs he took of the death of Donald Campbell who died while attempting the world water speed record",
"psg_id": "17843528"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Elliott (photographer)",
"text": "Arthur Elliott (photographer) Arthur Elliott (1870, New York City – 20 November 1938, Cape Town), was a South African photographer who recorded the passing scene at the Cape. His love of Cape Dutch architecture is expressed in some 10,000 photographs of considerable artistic and historic merit, creating an unrivalled pictorial record of early 20th century buildings at the Cape. Elliott was orphaned when 12 years old and lived in Scotland before finding his way to South Africa at the age of 20. He tried his hand at various jobs such as scene-painter and production manager at the Luscombe Searelle Acting",
"psg_id": "10171052"
},
{
"title": "Nikki Catsouras photographs controversy",
"text": "Nikki Catsouras photographs controversy The Nikki Catsouras photographs controversy concerns the leaked photographs of Nicole \"Nikki\" Catsouras (March 4, 1988 – October 31, 2006), who died at the age of 18 in a high speed car crash after losing control of a Porsche 911 Carrera, which belonged to her father, and colliding with a toll booth in Lake Forest, California. Photographs of Catsouras' badly disfigured body were published on the internet, leading her family to take legal action due to the distress this caused. On the date of the accident, October 31, 2006, Catsouras and her parents ate lunch together",
"psg_id": "11451044"
},
{
"title": "Olaf Petersen (photographer)",
"text": "Olaf Petersen (photographer) Olaf Petersen (1915–1994) was a New Zealand photographer who specialised in nature photography. The main subject of his photos are the islands of the Hauraki Gulf and the beaches of Auckland's west coast. In 1953, Petersen became a professional photographer and captured the Queen's visit to Henderson for the \"Weekly News\". He also continued to take photographs for the New Zealand Herald. In 1972, Petersen won the New Zealand Photographic Society's Maadi Cup which is given to the 'best photograph of the year for his piece 'So Lonely'. Petersen was a life member of the Auckland Photographic",
"psg_id": "19325236"
},
{
"title": "Diana Davies (photographer)",
"text": "the Middle East. From the 1960s through the 1980s, her work appeared in such publications as Life, The New York Times, and The Boston Globe. In the 1990s, she shifted her focus to illustration, painting and graphic art and largely ceased working as a photographer. Diana Davies, Photojourney: Photographs. Bag Lady Press, 1989. () Diana Davies (photographer) Diana Davies (b. 1938) is an American photographer, playwright, painter, graphic artist, illustrator, and musician who was one of the leading photojournalists documenting the feminist and gay liberation movement of the 1960s and '70s. Her photographs cover the early days of diverse women's",
"psg_id": "16142668"
},
{
"title": "Philip Phillips (photographer)",
"text": "enthusiastically and served in the capacity of photographer on the Forth Bridge works. The photographs he took of the bridge were reproduced in an album entitled \"The Forth Bridge illustrations 1886-1887\", which when published received favourable reviews. Phillips died at the age of 34 after a short illness of four days, from an attack of influenza that developed into pneumonia. He is buried at Handsworth Old Church near Birmingham. His father was Joseph Phillips, a contractor specialising in ironwork who worked on the Crystal Palace, the Newark Dyke railway bridge, Birmingham New Street railway station and was part of the",
"psg_id": "18188898"
},
{
"title": "Marcus Adams (photographer)",
"text": "Wiltshire. Gilbert assisted his father in his early career. His great grandson, Andrew Adams has followed in the family tradition and is also a professional photographer running a wedding and marine photography business in Hampshire. Marcus Adams (photographer) Marcus Adams (1875–1959) was a British society photographer noted for his portraits of children. Adams' father was the Reading-based photographer Walton Adams. He began his career as an architectural photographer for the British Archaeological Society and took photographs for books by the antiquarian C.E. Keyser. With fellow photographers Bertram Park and Parks' wife Yvonne Gregory, Adams formed the \"Three Photographers\" group in",
"psg_id": "17240905"
},
{
"title": "Lizzie Borden Took an Ax",
"text": "six-hour limited miniseries, on February 5, 2015, it was increased to eight hours. Lizzie Borden Took an Ax Lizzie Borden Took an Ax is a 2014 American television biopic about Lizzie Borden, a young American woman tried and acquitted of the murders of her father and stepmother in Fall River, Massachusetts, in 1892. It premiered on Lifetime on January 25, 2014. Lead actress Christina Ricci has described the series and its follow-up as being \"self-aware, campy, and tongue-in-cheek\". In August 1892, Fall River, Massachusetts Sunday school teacher Lizzie Borden comes across the grisly murder scene of her father Andrew, who",
"psg_id": "17732775"
},
{
"title": "Gang injunction",
"text": "the primary law enforcement goal, the no-association provision, which the court deemed inappropriate. The injunction was also the first to name Does, or any other members of the gang not yet identified, to be added at a later date if deemed appropriate by the police. On October 7, 1992, the Burbank City Attorney and Burbank Police Department sought an injunction against the Barrio Elmwood Rifa gang. The target area consisted of an entire city block that the gang called home. The injunction did not name the gang as a defendant, but it did name thirty-four members of the gang. This",
"psg_id": "6578065"
},
{
"title": "Raghubir Singh (photographer)",
"text": "his family saw a dwindling of their fortunes. As a schoolboy, he discovered \"Beautiful Jaipur\", Cartier-Bresson's little-known book published in 1948, which inspired his interest in photography. After his schooling at St. Xavier's School, Jaipur, he joined the Hindu College (Delhi) but dropped out in his first year. It was here that he took seriously to photography. Singh first shifted base to Calcutta to make a career in the tea industry, as had his elder brother before him. This turned out to be unsuccessful, but by this time, he had started to take photographs. In Calcutta, Singh met the historian",
"psg_id": "9426969"
},
{
"title": "Princess Margaret of Prussia",
"text": "wife, Princess Marie Alexandra, when she and seven other women who were aid workers were killed in a bomb attack on Frankfurt on 29–30 January 1944. The cellar in which they had taken refuge collapsed under the weight of the building, rendering Marie Alexandra's body barely recognisable. Landgravine Margaret, very much the matriarch, was at the centre of her large and dynamic family. During and after World War II, she took care of many of her grandchildren and tried to preserve a centre at Friedrichshof as their parents faced various tribulations. Landgravine Margaret had difficult years after 1945; they were",
"psg_id": "5920247"
},
{
"title": "Injunction",
"text": "a limited exception to the Norris-LaGuardia Act's strict limitations in those cases in which a party seeks injunctive relief to enforce the grievance arbitration provisions of a collective bargaining agreement. Second, injunctions were crucial to the second half of the twentieth century in the desegregation of American schools. Federal courts gave injunctions that carried out the command of \"Brown v Board of Education\" to integrate public schools in the United States, and at times courts took over the management of public schools in order to ensure compliance. (An injunction that puts a court in the position of taking over and",
"psg_id": "516264"
},
{
"title": "Preliminary injunction",
"text": "irreparable harm in the absence of preliminary relief, that the balance of equities tips in his favor, and that an injunction is in the public interest.\" Preliminary injunction A preliminary injunction, in equity, is an injunction entered by a court prior to a final determination of the merits of a legal case, in order to restrain a party from going ahead with a course of conduct or compelling a party to continue with a course of conduct until the case has been decided. If the case is decided against the party that has been enjoined, then the injunction will usually",
"psg_id": "5584932"
},
{
"title": "The Girl in the Photographs",
"text": "is labeled number 7 at the bottom. In L.A., Peter Hemmings, a prior Spearfish resident and photographer, is reading an online blog about the same photographs. Assuming that the person taking the photographs is trying to create the \"Dead Model\" look, he decides to travel to Spearfish. Along with his assistant Chris, his girlfriend and model Rose, and two other models, Victoria and Trip, they head to Spearfish. When they arrive they meet Colleen at the local grocery store, where she works, and invite her to the house they're renting for a party. Prior to her arrival she contacts her",
"psg_id": "19020012"
},
{
"title": "Leonard Frank (photographer)",
"text": "of subjects, he took early pictures of motorized logging. Frank also photographed British royalty throughout his career. In 1920, he began to take publicity photographs for the Canadian Pacific Railway, becoming in the next year the official photographer of their western lines. A major commission from the same company, in the years 1924 to 1926, was to record the construction of piers \"B\" and \"C\" in the Vancouver harbour. In 1924, he produced a booklet of postcards recording British Columbia timber scenes. Frank experimented with infrared photography, his best known image a view of Mount Baker. In 1921, he photographed",
"psg_id": "20797052"
},
{
"title": "Lizzie Borden Took an Ax",
"text": "Lizzie Borden Took an Ax Lizzie Borden Took an Ax is a 2014 American television biopic about Lizzie Borden, a young American woman tried and acquitted of the murders of her father and stepmother in Fall River, Massachusetts, in 1892. It premiered on Lifetime on January 25, 2014. Lead actress Christina Ricci has described the series and its follow-up as being \"self-aware, campy, and tongue-in-cheek\". In August 1892, Fall River, Massachusetts Sunday school teacher Lizzie Borden comes across the grisly murder scene of her father Andrew, who has been brutally killed with a hatchet. Local law enforcement arrives, also discovering",
"psg_id": "17732770"
},
{
"title": "A Little Princess",
"text": "material in 1902, penning the three-act stage play \"A Little Un-fairy Princess\", which ran in London over the autumn of that year. Around the time it transferred to New York City at the start of 1903 with title was shortened to \"A Little Princess\". (It was \"A Little Princess\" in London, but \"The Little Princess\" in New York.) Burnett said that after the production of the play on Broadway, her publisher, Charles Scribner's Sons, asked her to expand the story into a full-length novel and \"put into it all the things and people that had been left out before.\" The",
"psg_id": "4077681"
},
{
"title": "Journey of a Princess",
"text": "Journey of a Princess Journey of a Princess (2007) is a book written by Australian model and author Carolyn Donovan and published by Ark House Press. The book, released on September 1st 2007, is a journey into the lives of Australian women which Carolyn Donovan calls her heroes. Each chapter contains an Australian woman's personal journey and a quote. Carolyn Donovan described her book as \"an inspiration for women to map out their own journey, starting with what they have been given.\" The first sentence of the book reads, \"A permanent haze over the city gives an almost magical appearance",
"psg_id": "10905611"
},
{
"title": "Princess Shouning",
"text": "palace once every five days. In her marital home, Princess Shouning's relationship with her husband was initially governed by a housekeeper named Liang Ying (). Liang once happened upon Princess Shouning drinking with her husband and threw him out of the room, then proceeded to scold the princess for her behaviour. Princess Shouning later tried to complain to her mother about Liang, but Liang had already visited Noble Consort Zheng and described the princess' inappropriate actions, thus Noble Consort Zheng refused to see her daughter. Ran also attempted to approach the emperor, but he was surrounded and beaten by palace",
"psg_id": "20224005"
},
{
"title": "Hand-colouring of photographs",
"text": "to recreate the appearance and effects of hand-colouring. Colourisation is now available to the amateur photographer using image manipulation software such as Adobe Photoshop. Basic dyes are used in the hand-colouring of photographs. Dyes are soluble colour substance, either natural or synthetic, in an aqueous solution, as opposed to pigments which are generally insoluble colour substance in an aqueous suspension. Aniline dyes, the first synthetically produced dyes originally used for the dyeing of textiles, were first used to dye albumen prints and glass transparency photographs in Germany in the 1860s. When hand-colouring with dyes, a weak solution of dye in",
"psg_id": "6476110"
},
{
"title": "John Minihan (photographer)",
"text": "her skirt. Diana had just been announced as the Prince of Wales's love interest and photographers raced to take her photo, Minihan having the fortune to turn up first. Over the years Minihan developed a close relationship with many writers and his photographs of Samuel Beckett show a particular affinity between the two men. Minihans photos of Beckett are some of his best known, one in particular is described as one of the greatest photos of the twentieth century. William S. Burroughs once referred to Minihan as \"a painless photographer\". Minihan is perhaps best known for his photographs of Beckett.",
"psg_id": "7517762"
},
{
"title": "Robert Leslie (photographer)",
"text": "to document the changes that had taken place over the intervening years. Photographs from these two trips formed an exhibition called \"Stormbelt\", which was held at Toronto Imageworks Gallery in May 2012. A selection of photographs were published as a book, also titled \"Stormbelt\", with essays by Edward Burtynsky and Cameron Sinclair. Robert Leslie (photographer) Robert Leslie is a photographer from London. He was the chief photographer for TED and the World Science Festival. One of his major works involved two road trips, one in 2009 and the other in 2011, across the Sun belt, documenting what he saw and",
"psg_id": "17777933"
},
{
"title": "Doug Rickard (photographer)",
"text": "came to the understanding pretty quickly that social media and the internet put into place a real predatory dynamic, where basically it motivated people to take video of other people to put up on YouTube to get shares, likes or comments.\" Rickard's work is held in the following permanent collections: Doug Rickard (photographer) Doug Rickard (born 1968) is a North American artist / photographer. He uses technologies such as Google Street View and YouTube to find images, which he then photographs on his monitor, to create series of work that have been published in books, exhibited in galleries and held",
"psg_id": "19108536"
},
{
"title": "Tim Page (photographer)",
"text": "for UPI got him a staff position in the Saigon bureau of the news agency. He is celebrated for his work as a freelance accredited press photographer in Vietnam and Cambodia during the 1960s, also finding time to cover the Six-Day War in the Middle East in 1967. Due to a near-death experience in the early 60s, he came to view his life as 'free time'. This led him to take photographs in dangerous situations where other journalists would not venture. Similarly, Page was captivated by the excitement and glamour of warfare, which helped contribute to the style of photographs",
"psg_id": "4194567"
},
{
"title": "A Little Princess",
"text": "A Little Princess A Little Princess is a children's novel by Frances Hodgson Burnett, first published as a book in 1905. It is an expanded version of the short story \"Sara Crewe: or, What Happened at Miss Minchin's\", which was serialized in \"St. Nicholas Magazine\" from December 1887, and published in book form in 1888. According to Burnett, after she composed the 1902 play \"A Little Un-fairy Princess\" based on that story, her publisher asked that she expand the story as a novel with \"the things and people that had been left out before\". The novel was published by Charles",
"psg_id": "4077666"
},
{
"title": "Take Charge Brandi",
"text": "Take Charge Brandi Take Charge Brandi (foaled 7 February 2012) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. A descendant of the outstanding broodmare Take Charge Lady, she was one of the leading juvenile fillies in North America in 2014. After winning only one of her first five races she sprang a 66/1 upset when winning the Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies and followed up with victories in the Delta Princess Stakes and the Grade I Starlet Stakes. After winning a listed stakes race early in 2015, a bone chip in her knee, discovered prior to her anticipated start in the Rebel Stakes, took",
"psg_id": "18436806"
},
{
"title": "Preliminary injunction",
"text": "Preliminary injunction A preliminary injunction, in equity, is an injunction entered by a court prior to a final determination of the merits of a legal case, in order to restrain a party from going ahead with a course of conduct or compelling a party to continue with a course of conduct until the case has been decided. If the case is decided against the party that has been enjoined, then the injunction will usually be made permanent. If the case is decided in favor of the party that has been enjoined, the injunction will usually be dissolved or dismissed. In",
"psg_id": "5584930"
},
{
"title": "Injunction",
"text": "an equitable remedy, that is, a remedy that originated in the English courts of equity. Like other equitable remedies, it has traditionally been given when a wrong cannot be effectively remedied by an award of money damages. (The doctrine that reflects this is the requirement that an injunction can be given only when there is \"no adequate remedy at law.\") Injunctions are intended to make whole again someone whose rights have been violated. Nevertheless, when deciding whether to grant an injunction, courts also take into account the interests of non-parties (that is, the public interest). When deciding whether to give",
"psg_id": "516256"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Flood (photographer)",
"text": "Frederick Flood (photographer) Frederick William Flood (1881–1965) was an English born Australian photographer who worked for \"The West Australian\" newspaper in Perth Western Australia between the 1920s and 1940s. He was the newspaper's first full-time staff photographer; many of his photographs were also featured in the \"Western Mail\". The range of photographs taken while working for the newspaper included many photographs in the rural regions of the Wheatbelt and South West. In the 1930s, photographs by Flood and the illustrations of Amy Heap dominated the Christmas editions of the \"Western Mail\". Flood was also an accomplished artist. In 2016, a",
"psg_id": "19698699"
},
{
"title": "Anthony Hernandez (photographer)",
"text": "regards as an early influence of his artistic development. The photographer also cites Edward Weston as an important influence, which is reflected in Hernandez's first formal series, a set of photographs take on southern California beaches in 1969-1970. Hernandez regards the work of Lewis Baltz. as having the closest alignment to his own. His earliest images are of parts and machinery left in an empty lot near an automobile repair shop close to his home, foreshadowing the development of common subjects of his work: urban decay and abandoned detritus. Hernandez began to devote his time to photography after serving in",
"psg_id": "19456190"
},
{
"title": "Monto (Take Her Up to Monto)",
"text": "Monto (Take Her Up to Monto) \"Monto (Take Her Up To Monto)\" is an Irish folk song, written in 1958 by George Desmond Hodnett, music critic of the \"Irish Times\", and popularised by the Dubliners. Well, if you've got a wing-o, <br> Take her up to Ring-o <br> Where the waxies sing-o all the day; <br> If you've had your fill of porter, And you can't go any further <br> Give your man the order: \"Back to the Quay!\"<br> \"And take her up to Monto, Monto, Monto\" <br> \"Take her up to Monto, lan-ge-roo,\" <br> \"To you! \" Have you",
"psg_id": "10205375"
},
{
"title": "Michael O'Brien (photographer)",
"text": "poetry from singer-songwriter and co-author Tom Waits. O'Brien was the photographer for the cover of Waits' 2009 album, \"Glitter and Doom Live\". The project began in 2006, when O'Brien began photographing homeless people using the services of Mobile Loaves and Fishes, a street ministry based in Austin, Texas. From there, O'Brien went on to take hundreds of photographs of people living on the streets of Austin. O'Brien described the project as revisiting an earlier phase of his career: \"It's the same issue I started out with in 1975,\" he said. \"I am showing these people we walk past as real.",
"psg_id": "8977642"
},
{
"title": "Sakae Tamura (nature photographer)",
"text": "published in 1962, he pointed out the decrease in the variety of bird life, and warned of the danger of further increases to come. Photographs from the book were exhibited in the National Science Museum of Japan in 1963. Tamura died in 2003. Sakae Tamura (nature photographer) Tamura was born in Chiba in 1910, but his family moved to Tokyo in 1924. Under the influence of his father, an amateur photographer, he started taking photographs in 1927. Tamura worked from 1936 till 1973 in a succession of editorial posts, mostly preparing educational materials about nature. The first of these was",
"psg_id": "10697774"
},
{
"title": "Tom Kelley (photographer)",
"text": "Tom Kelley (photographer) Tom Kelley Sr. (December 12, 1914 – January 8, 1984) was an American photographer who photographed Hollywood celebrities in the 1940s and 1950s. He is best known for his iconic 1949 nude photographs of Marilyn Monroe, which were distributed widely as calendar art—one of which was featured in the inaugural issue of \"Playboy\" magazine in 1953. Kelley was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He learned photography as an apprentice in a New York photo studio, and then worked for the Associated Press and \"Town & Country\" magazine. After coming to California in 1935, Kelley established a photography studio",
"psg_id": "13905421"
},
{
"title": "Kathryn Reynolds (photographer)",
"text": "Kathryn Reynolds (photographer) Kathryn Taylor Reynolds (born 1977 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina is an American Fine Art Photographer and Artist. Kathryn Reynolds photography has received numerous awards across the United States, as well as internationally. Reynolds honors have included, receiving awards at the prestigious 'Lucie Awards', 'The International Photography Associations' Annual Photography Competition. awards from Serbin Communications, 'Best of Photography Competition', as well as being named the 'Amateur Advertising Photographer of the Year', in 2004, by The National Photography Association. Her photographs have been exhibited in galleries worldwide and her limited edition prints are sought after by collectors. Reynolds work",
"psg_id": "17256584"
},
{
"title": "Princess (2014 film)",
"text": "Princess (2014 film) Princess is a 2014 Israeli drama film directed and written by Tali Shalom Ezer. It is Ezer's first feature film. Shira Haas stars as Adar, a 12-year-old girl whose close relationship with her mother's boyfriend becomes sexually abusive. \"Princess\" premiered at the 2014 Jerusalem Film Festival. Films that inspired Ezer in the making of the film include \"Cría Cuervos\" and \"Persona\". Zohar-Hanetz had never acted prior to his role in the film, which he took after Tali Shalom-Ezer passed him in the street and insisted he take it. The film received funding from the Rabinovich Foundation in",
"psg_id": "18573060"
},
{
"title": "James Austin (photographer)",
"text": "for which James Austin did all, most or many of the photographs: James Austin (photographer) James Austin (born 4 June 1940) is an Australian fine-art and architectural photographer. James Lucien Ashurst Austin was born in Melbourne, Australia, the eldest son of Lloyd James Austin (1915–1994) and of Jeanne-Françoise (\"née\" Guérin). He is the older brother of the late Colin Austin (1941–2010), the scholar of ancient Greek. After studying architecture and fine art at Jesus College, Cambridge, he continued his education at the Courtauld Institute, London. He then travelled widely in France and Italy as a freelance photographer building up a",
"psg_id": "18741468"
},
{
"title": "Take Me Out to the Ball Game",
"text": "Recording Registry, which selects recordings annually that are \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". Below are the lyrics of the 1908 version, which is out of copyright. <poem> Katie Casey was baseball mad, Had the fever and had it bad. Just to root for the home town crew, Ev'ry sou Katie blew. On a Saturday her young beau Called to see if she'd like to go To see a show, but Miss Kate said \"No, I'll tell you what you can do:\" Chorus Take me out to the ball game, Take me out with the crowd; Buy me some peanuts and",
"psg_id": "424553"
},
{
"title": "George Chance (photographer)",
"text": "George Chance (photographer) George Chance (15 May 1885 – 28 September 1963) was a prominent and well-respected New Zealand pictorialist photographer active in the early 20th century. He is best known for his photographs of landscape and rural scenes produced during the 1920s and '30s. Chance was born on 15 May 1885, in Liverpool, England. He took his first photographs at the age of 12, with a three-penny pinhole camera. Later, his father would give him a Thornton-Pickard half-plate camera. In 1901, the young Chance joined Houghtons Limited, a photography supplier, as a showroom demonstrator. His next job was as",
"psg_id": "20162421"
},
{
"title": "John Boyd (photographer)",
"text": "tank. Between August 1914 and November 1917, John Boyd took photographs of the training activities of Canadian soldiers who would soon ship out as part of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War. His photographs depict aspects of recruitment and military training such as: parade drilling, artillery exercises, signalling, trench digging, and camp life. While most of the photographs were taken in Toronto, some images were shot in Barriefield and Kingston, Camp Borden, Niagara, London, and Guelph in Ontario, and in Montreal, Quebec. John Boyd (photographer) John Boyd, also referred to as John Boyd Sr., was a Canadian",
"psg_id": "20019073"
}
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which us journalist was released after his arrest for spying in 1986? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Motives for spying",
"text": "fascinated with espionage, and who told investigators he specifically sought to involve himself in spycraft for that reason. Some spies are motivated largely by personal, non-ideological hostility towards the country or organisation they are spying on. This may stem from some real or imagined wrong—a person may, for example, betray secrets to the enemy if they feel they have not received sufficient recognition or compensation, or that they have been treated badly. Liu Liankun, a general in the People's Republic of China, is believed to have begun spying for Taiwan after he was falsely accused of corruption and denied a",
"psg_id": "5400731"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "Labor spying in the United States Labor spying in the United States has involved people recruited or employed for the purpose of gathering intelligence, committing sabotage, sowing dissent, or engaging in other similar activities, in the context of an employer/labor organization relationship. Spying by companies on union activities has been illegal in the United States since the National Labor Relations Act of 1935. According to the American Management Association, nearly 80% of major US companies actively spy on their employees. Statistics suggest that, historically, trade unions have been frequent targets of labor spying. Labor spying is most typically used by",
"psg_id": "9929602"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open – Men's Singles",
"text": "the champion; others show the round in which they were eliminated. 1986 US Open – Men's Singles Ivan Lendl was the defending champion and retained his title, defeating Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1986 US Open. This tournament was notable for being the first Grand Slam in which Andre Agassi competed in the main draw. He would go on to play an Open Era record 21 consecutive US Open tournaments, until his retirement in 2006. This was also the first US Open in history where no American reached",
"psg_id": "8420724"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open – Men's Singles",
"text": "1986 US Open – Men's Singles Ivan Lendl was the defending champion and retained his title, defeating Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1986 US Open. This tournament was notable for being the first Grand Slam in which Andre Agassi competed in the main draw. He would go on to play an Open Era record 21 consecutive US Open tournaments, until his retirement in 2006. This was also the first US Open in history where no American reached the semifinals. The seeded players are listed below. Ivan Lendl is",
"psg_id": "8420723"
},
{
"title": "Evin Prison",
"text": "2008, for crimes against national security. She was in Iran to visit family and research women's rights in the country. Momeni was released 11 November 2008. On 17 November 2008, Ali Ashtari, a computer wholesaler who provided intelligence about Iran's nuclear facilities to Mossad, was executed by hanging at Evin Prison after being convicted in June 2008. Later that same month, Journalist/blogger Hossein Derakhshan was held at Evin after his arrest in November 2008, allegedly for spying for Israel. Derakhshan was sentenced to 19½ years in prison on 28 September 2010. Roxana Saberi, an Iranian-American journalist, was arrested in January",
"psg_id": "1967164"
},
{
"title": "Motives for spying",
"text": "gain access to secret FBI counterintelligence documents. Motives for spying There are many motives for spying. Espionage usually carries heavy penalties, with spies often being regarded as traitors, so motivating factors for it must usually be quite strong. There have been various attempts to explain why people become spies. One common theory is summed up by the acronym MICE: Money, Ideology, Compromise or Coercion (depending on source), and Ego or Extortion (depending on source). Another is the RASCLS framework: For many spies, the primary motivation is the prospect of financial gain. Spies may seek to supplement their existing income, or",
"psg_id": "5400733"
},
{
"title": "Motives for spying",
"text": "Motives for spying There are many motives for spying. Espionage usually carries heavy penalties, with spies often being regarded as traitors, so motivating factors for it must usually be quite strong. There have been various attempts to explain why people become spies. One common theory is summed up by the acronym MICE: Money, Ideology, Compromise or Coercion (depending on source), and Ego or Extortion (depending on source). Another is the RASCLS framework: For many spies, the primary motivation is the prospect of financial gain. Spies may seek to supplement their existing income, or to remedy financial difficulties. Sometimes these spies",
"psg_id": "5400725"
},
{
"title": "Australia–Indonesia spying scandal",
"text": "Australia–Indonesia spying scandal The Australia–Indonesia spying scandal concerns allegations made in 2013 by The Guardian and Australian Broadcasting Corporation, based on documents leaked to The Guardian and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, that the Australian Signals Directorate attempted to monitor the mobile phone calls of Indonesian president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, his wife Kristiani Herawati, and senior officials. Beginning in June 2013, reports from media outlets including The Guardian and The Washington Post revealed operational details of the US National Security Agency's mass surveillance of US and foreign nationals. The reports were based on a series of secret documents leaked by former",
"psg_id": "17686620"
},
{
"title": "German Parliamentary Committee investigation of the NSA spying scandal",
"text": "sensitive and handed over to the committee for investigating the Eikonal operation. Therefore, it seems likely someone from the committee leaked these documents to Pilz. Among them are lists of communication channels from many European countries, including most of Germany's neighbours. Peter Pilz also discovered NSA spying facilities in Austria, and therefore wants a parliamentary committee on the NSA spying in his own country too. On December 1, 2016, WikiLeaks released over 2,400 documents which it claims are from the investigation. German Parliamentary Committee investigation of the NSA spying scandal The German Parliamentary Committee investigation of the NSA spying scandal",
"psg_id": "18316329"
},
{
"title": "Arrest the President",
"text": "Arrest the President \"Arrest the President\" is a political song by American rapper Ice Cube, released by Interscope Records on November 9, 2018. It is the lead single from Ice Cube's tenth studio album \"Everythang's Corrupt\". Although he is not mentioned by name, it is directed at US President Donald Trump, containing a refrain to \"Arrest the President; you got the evidence.\" The song's video is a montage of Trump clips. The song was noted for its overtly political stance following Ice Cube previously having commented on his feeling that Trump has not acted on issues that affect the black",
"psg_id": "20967504"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1986. Ivan Lendl defeated Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–2 Andrés Gómez / Slobodan Živojinović defeated Joakim Nyström / Mats Wilander 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Hana Mandlíková / Wendy Turnbull 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 Raffaella Reggi",
"psg_id": "8180939"
},
{
"title": "Australia–East Timor spying scandal",
"text": "now settle this dispute in fair and permanent terms; it is in both our national interests to do so\". To date (March 2018), the Australian Government has not officially acknowledged the spying claims. Despite having approval from the Director-General of ASIO to apply for a passport, ASIS and the Turnbull Government deny Witness K right to obtain a passport citing national security. His lawyer maintains that this is \"pure retaliation\" and that Witness K remains in \"effective house arrest\" in Australia in violation of the law. The Australian lawyer Bernard Collaery, who was representing the East Timorese government in a",
"psg_id": "17899304"
},
{
"title": "Kim Dotcom",
"text": "his arrest and has spoken out against his negative portrayal in the media. In regard to the illegal spying conducted by GCSB, Dotcom said they were not spying to find out where he was. \"The GCSB was utilised to surveil all my communication in order to give the U.S. Government full access to all my communication, without the requirement of a warrant,\" he said. In May 2013, Dotcom released a 39-page white paper that links his prosecution to Hollywood studios. He states that the US government prosecuted him in return for contributions from the studios to President Barack Obama. He",
"psg_id": "4627971"
},
{
"title": "Carry On Spying",
"text": "Carry On Spying Carry On Spying is a 1964 film, the ninth in the series of \"Carry On\" films to be made. It marks Barbara Windsor's first appearance in the series. Series regulars Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, and Jim Dale are present. Bernard Cribbins makes the second of his three \"Carry On\" appearances (although it would be 28 years before he returned in \"Carry On Columbus\"). Eric Barker appears for his third entry (his final appearance would be in \"Carry On Emmannuelle\" 14 years later). Dilys Laye returns after her series debut in \"Carry On Cruising\". This is the last",
"psg_id": "6923760"
},
{
"title": "Paul Manning (journalist)",
"text": "others. Post's death disbanded the Writing 69th, though others, including Manning, did fly missions afterward. After the war he worked as a speechwriter for Nelson Rockefeller. Manning's \"Martin Bormann — Nazi in Exile\" was published in 1981. In 1986, his book, titled \"Hirohito, The War Years\", was released. It detailed the relationship between Emperor Hirohito and General Douglas MacArthur. There are many recordings of Manning reporting for the Mutual Broadcasting System in the Paul Manning (journalist) Paul Manning (died 1995) was an American broadcast journalist. He worked closely with Edward R. Murrow during World War II as a correspondent for",
"psg_id": "8754385"
},
{
"title": "Spying on United Nations leaders by United States diplomats",
"text": "Spying on United Nations leaders by United States diplomats Spying on United Nations leaders by United States diplomats refers to a 2009 confidential directive from the United States Department of State instructing US diplomats to spy on top officials of the United Nations. The intelligence information to be gathered included biometric information and passwords and other authentication keys used in official communications. The directives were revealed as part of the United States diplomatic cables leak in late 2010. While spying by the US on the UN was not new, the directive's aggressive goals for information gathering and desire for use",
"psg_id": "15129028"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Sergio Casal defeated Martina Navratilova / Peter Fleming 6–4, 6–4 Javier Sánchez defeated Franco Davín 6–2, 6–2 Elly Hakami defeated Shaun Stafford 6–2, 6–1 Tomás Carbonell / Javier Sánchez defeated Jeff Tarango / David Wheaton 6–4, 1–6, 6–1 Jana Novotná / Radka Zrubáková defeated Elena Brioukhovets / Leila Meskhi 6–4, 6–2 1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August",
"psg_id": "8180940"
},
{
"title": "Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? (1986 video game)",
"text": "Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? (1986 video game) Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? is a video game released by Broderbund in 1986, and is part of the \"Carmen Sandiego\" series. The game is a sequel to 1985's \"Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?\". A Deluxe version was released in 1992 with updated graphics and interface, while a rebooted version was released a decade later in 1996. The goal of the game is to track Carmen's henchmen across the United States, arrest them, and ultimately arrest Carmen Sandiego. In general the game received positive reviews, but",
"psg_id": "16884545"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "c. 1920 that \"I own every union in this town\" (which is to say that he had control of the union executives), explains simply that many labor spies are ex-criminal detectives, and \"[t]here's more money in industry than ever there was in crime.\" These are agencies which have been known to supply operatives to corporations for the purpose of establishing or maintaining control over unionization efforts, beyond simply providing security services — former agencies, current agencies, and agencies that appear to have quit the business of union-busting: Labor spying in the United States Labor spying in the United States has",
"psg_id": "9929676"
},
{
"title": "Neil Lewis (journalist)",
"text": "Neil Lewis (journalist) Neil A. Lewis is an American journalist and author. He served as a correspondent at \"The New York Times\" for over 20 years. As a journalist, his work has appeared in a variety of magazines, including \"Rolling Stone\", \"Washington Monthly\", \"The New York Times Book Review\", and \"The New Republic\". In 1995, he co-authored the book \"Betrayal: The Story of Aldrich Ames, an American Spy\", along with Tim Weiner and David Johnston. The book tells the story of Aldrich Ames, a former counterintelligence officer and analyst for the CIA, who was convicted of spying for the Soviet",
"psg_id": "15657308"
},
{
"title": "Robin Page (journalist)",
"text": "2002, Page was arrested on suspicion of inciting racial hatred in a speech he gave at a fair in Gloucestershire, but was later released as police were of the opinion that no crime had been committed. Page claimed that he was framed by Gloucestershire Police. In 2008 Gloucestershire Police made a four-figure payment to Page for his wrongful arrest, conceding and compensating him for his complaint. In 2016 Page again attracted controversy by making remarks (which he dismissed as a joke) about deceiving immigrants into taking contraceptive drugs. Robin Page (journalist) Robin Page (born May 1943) is an English farmer",
"psg_id": "13270073"
},
{
"title": "Australia–East Timor spying scandal",
"text": "Over 50 members of the US Congress sent a letter to Prime Minister John Howard calling for a \"fair\" and \"equitable\" resolution of the border dispute, noting East Timor's poverty. Signatories included Nancy Pelosi, Rahm Emanuel and Patrick J. Kennedy. Witness K made the Australian Government's spying activities public after the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (IGIS) recommended he do so. David Irvine, ASIS head (2003-2009) authorised the operation. His successor Nick Warner, ASIS head (2009-2017), assisted in an advisory role. Foreign Minister Alexander Downer, who oversaw ASIS was overseas during the operation. According to the lawyer of Witness K,",
"psg_id": "17899298"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "union in the country\". Of 1,228 operatives, there were five in the United Mine Workers, nine in the United Rubber Workers, seventeen in the United Textile Workers, and fifty-five in the United Auto Workers that had organized General Motors. The rationale for spying on unions was detection of Communists. Upon examination, however, superintendent Joseph Littlejohn admitted never finding any Communists. Labor spying, as it turned out, was merely an excuse to wreck unions. The La Follette Committee concluded that labor spying (espionage) was, ... the most efficient method known to management to prevent unions from forming, to weaken them if",
"psg_id": "9929628"
},
{
"title": "Spying on the United Nations",
"text": "Spying on the United Nations Spying on the United Nations refers to acts of espionage committed by states against the United Nations. The UN claims that acts of espionage on it are illegal under a number of international treaties, including the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, the 1947 agreement between the United Nations and the United States, and the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. In one notable incident, the US and other Western countries were found to be spying on the UN in March 2003, in the run-up to the Iraq War, and",
"psg_id": "7071458"
},
{
"title": "Cyber spying on universities",
"text": "and attempting to hack hundreds of universities on behalf of the Iranian government. Credentials used by Sci-Hub to access paywalled scientific articles have been subsequently used by hackers seeking to breach university firewalls to access other information. Cyber spying on universities Cyber spying on universities is the practice of obtaining secrets and information without the permission and knowledge of the university through its information technology system. Universities in the United Kingdom, including Oxford and Cambridge, have been targets, as have institutions in the US and Australia. Universities are targets for cyber espionage due to wealth of personally identifiable information they",
"psg_id": "20949615"
},
{
"title": "Cyber spying on universities",
"text": "Cyber spying on universities Cyber spying on universities is the practice of obtaining secrets and information without the permission and knowledge of the university through its information technology system. Universities in the United Kingdom, including Oxford and Cambridge, have been targets, as have institutions in the US and Australia. Universities are targets for cyber espionage due to wealth of personally identifiable information they possess on students, employees, people who buy tickets to sporting events, and, if the university has an academic medical center, on patients treated there; information about research projects with industrial or military application are also targets. The",
"psg_id": "20949613"
},
{
"title": "Journalist 103",
"text": "was nominated for a number of awards. His 2003 track \"Broken Again\" featuring Mu, Proof, and Marvwon which received an award for best hip-hop group song of the year in 2004. The Mountain Climbaz released their only album, \"Unnecessary Roughness,\" in July 2004. In June 2005 Journalist 103 released his first solo mixtape, \"K.R.A.M. Movement.\" After the disbanding of Mountain Climbaz, Journalist 103 co-founded the hip hop group The Left with Detroit producer Apollo Brown. The duo soon brought in DJ Soko to add to the tracks and act as DJ for their live performances. Journalist 103 was a primary",
"psg_id": "18196769"
},
{
"title": "Australia–Indonesia spying scandal",
"text": "a \"Team Australia moment\". Former Australian Foreign Minister Alexander Downer argued that the diplomatic response to the issue was \"beyond the control\" of Tony Abbott's government. The allegations, and Indonesia's response, attracted significant coverage in Indonesian and international media, particularly following allegations that the US National Security Agency had attempted to monitor the mobile phone of German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Australia–Indonesia spying scandal The Australia–Indonesia spying scandal concerns allegations made in 2013 by The Guardian and Australian Broadcasting Corporation, based on documents leaked to The Guardian and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, that the Australian Signals Directorate attempted to monitor the",
"psg_id": "17686624"
},
{
"title": "The Science of Spying",
"text": "lab with various innocent and not so innocent spying and surveillance products are on display. After foiling Osteck's plans, visitors must escape by fooling an artificial intelligence TV monitoring system. The development team consulted with many experts during development, including former MI6 officer, Harry Ferguson, as well as scientists and engineers. The exhibition was opened by Stella Remington, a former head of MI5. The Science of Spying The Science of Spying is a touring exhibition produced by The Science of..., a joint venture between the Science Museum (London) and Fleming Media. The Science of Spying opened at the Science Museum",
"psg_id": "10909939"
},
{
"title": "Carry On Spying",
"text": "which was largely based on his \"Snide\" persona from \"Hancock's Half Hour\". It currently holds a 100% 'fresh' critical rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 5 reviews and a 62% audience score based on 912. It is generally considered one of the finest films in the series, alongside \"Carry On Camping\", \"Carry On... Up the Khyber\", and \"Carry On Matron\". Carry On Spying Carry On Spying is a 1964 film, the ninth in the series of \"Carry On\" films to be made. It marks Barbara Windsor's first appearance in the series. Series regulars Kenneth Williams, Charles Hawtrey, and Jim Dale",
"psg_id": "6923767"
},
{
"title": "False arrest",
"text": "crime, and sued the police officer for false arrest. The officer's qualified immunity was denied by the court, and this decision was upheld in the US Court of Appeals. Bounty hunters have been subject to suits for false arrest after attempting to execute bench warrants outside of the United States—where they have no extra powers beyond those of ordinary citizens and only police officers may execute warrants. In at least two prominent cases, bounty hunters were charged with kidnapping after taking custody of a bail jumper outside of the United States and bringing them back to the court that issued",
"psg_id": "4570165"
},
{
"title": "Cardiac Arrest (Madness song)",
"text": "until the \"Can't Touch Us Now\" tour in winter 2016. Cardiac Arrest (Madness song) \"Cardiac Arrest\" is a song by British band Madness from their third album \"7\" and other compilation album called \"Complete Madness\". It spent 10 weeks in UK charts peaking at number 14. The song was written by Chas Smash and Chris Foreman and tells a story of a workaholic who suffers a fatal heart attack on his way to work. It was the first Madness single since \"The Prince\" which did not reach the UK top 10. The album version of the song ends after the",
"psg_id": "9315066"
},
{
"title": "Juan Pablo Suárez (journalist)",
"text": "Juan Pablo Suárez (journalist) Juan Pablo Suárez is an Argentinian journalist who is the editor of the news website \"Última Hora\". His wife, Sandra Wede, is the owner of \"Ultima Hora\". He was arrested while covering a public protest on 9 December 2013 and charged with sedition under an anti-terrorism law. Suárez was 45 years old at the time of the arrest. He began working in 2007 for \"Última Hora\", which is based in the city of Santiago del Estero, the capital of the province of the same name. At shortly after 9 p.m. on the night of 9 December",
"psg_id": "18420906"
},
{
"title": "Arrest and trial of Chen Ziming and Wang Juntao",
"text": "New York City on medical parole. The release came five weeks before the US decided whether to renew China’s most favoured nation trading status. On May 14, 1994, Chen Ziming was released on medical parole. In June 1995, he was placed under house arrest and then later returned to prison. Chen was again released on medical parole in November 1996, two weeks prior to a visit by US Secretary of State Warren Christopher. He remained under strict house arrest until 2002 when his sentence ended. Chen died on 21 October 2014 at the age of 62, from pancreatic cancer. Black,",
"psg_id": "15101823"
},
{
"title": "Nothing for Us Here",
"text": "Us Here\".\" \"Nothing for Us Here\" personnel adapted from AllMusic. Nothing for Us Here Nothing for Us Here is the debut EP by the American rock band Cult Leader. The EP was released on April 15, 2014 through Deathwish Inc. Cult Leader created \"Nothing for Us Here\" in about a week and were planning on self-releasing it. After sending a copy to their friend Jacob Bannon of Converge to see what he thought of it, Bannon suggested releasing the EP through his own label, Deathwish. The title of the EP has a few different meanings for Cult Leader. Vocalist Anthony",
"psg_id": "18770639"
},
{
"title": "Cyber spying",
"text": "in their nations to cyberspy on each other for commercial gain, but did not prohibit government spying. The Dukes, a well-resourced, highly dedicated and organized cyberespionage group that F-Secure believe has been working for the Russian Federation since at least 2008. Cyber spying Cyber spying, or cyber espionage, is the act or practice of obtaining secrets and information without the permission and knowledge of the holder of the information from individuals, competitors, rivals, groups, governments and enemies for personal, economic, political or military advantage using methods on the Internet, networks or individual computers through the use of proxy servers, cracking",
"psg_id": "13202802"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "Agency. The days of strike-breaking agencies marshalling large numbers of strike-breakers to defeat strikes were over. The Pinkerton Agency was determined to \"place emphasis on its undercover work which, being secret, created less antagonism.\" The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 outlawed spying on and intimidating union activists, provoking violence, and company unions. However, spying on workers and harassing them continued, according to testimony before congress in 1957. Other abuses by labor consulting firms included manipulating union elections through bribery and coercion; threatening to revoke workers' benefits if they organized; installing union officers sympathetic to management; and, offering rewards to",
"psg_id": "9929623"
},
{
"title": "Shi Tao (journalist)",
"text": "Shi Tao (journalist) Shi Tao (; born July 25, 1968) is a mainland Chinese journalist, writer and poet, who in 2005 was sentenced to imprisonment for 10 years for releasing a document of the Communist Party to an overseas Chinese democracy site. Yahoo! China was later discovered to have facilitated his arrest by providing his personal details to the Chinese government. Yahoo! was subsequently rebuked by a panel of the U.S. Congress, settled a lawsuit by Shi's family out of court, and pledged to reform its practices. Following Shi's arrest, he won two major international journalism awards: the International Press",
"psg_id": "5995564"
},
{
"title": "Nothing for Us Here",
"text": "Nothing for Us Here Nothing for Us Here is the debut EP by the American rock band Cult Leader. The EP was released on April 15, 2014 through Deathwish Inc. Cult Leader created \"Nothing for Us Here\" in about a week and were planning on self-releasing it. After sending a copy to their friend Jacob Bannon of Converge to see what he thought of it, Bannon suggested releasing the EP through his own label, Deathwish. The title of the EP has a few different meanings for Cult Leader. Vocalist Anthony Lucero said one meaning is about the end of his",
"psg_id": "18770636"
},
{
"title": "Playing for Keeps (1986 film)",
"text": "was made at a time when much of Miramax's output consisted of arthouse, foreign and documentary fare. It was produced by Miramax, and acquired by Universal Pictures for North American distribution. The MTV cable network aired a 22-minute making-of documentary, \"Playing for Keeps: The Team Behind a Dream\", as part of the promotional efforts. Opening on October 3, 1986, the film made US$1.4 million from 1,148 theaters during opening weekend, and went on to earn US$2.663 million domestically. It was released on VHS in July 1987, and on Region 1 DVD in August 2003. \"Playing for Keeps\" did not fare",
"psg_id": "9100748"
},
{
"title": "George Story (journalist)",
"text": "titled \"A Life Ends\", featuring his story and how it had intertwined with the magazine over the years. George Story (journalist) George Story was an American journalist. As a baby being cradled by a doctor, he was featured on a photo-insert in the inaugural issue of \"Life\", dated November 23, 1936. Captioned under the photograph were the words \"Life Begins\". Story grew up to become a journalist and later on, a city manager. A married man, he spent his retirement years in Hawaii. Story died of a cardiac arrest on April 4, 2000, just a month after Time Inc. announced",
"psg_id": "17653146"
},
{
"title": "John Reed (journalist)",
"text": "smuggling and having jewels in his possession (102 small diamonds worth $14,000, which were confiscated). The US Secretary of State was satisfied with Reed's arrest and pressured the Finns for his papers. American authorities, however, remained indifferent to Reed's fate. Although Reed paid the fine for smuggling, he was still detained illegally. His physical condition and state of mind deteriorated rapidly. He suffered from depression and insomnia, wrote alarming letters to Bryant, and on May 18 threatened a hunger strike. He was finally released in early June, and sailed for Tallinn, Estonia, on the 5th. Two days later, he traveled",
"psg_id": "1278932"
},
{
"title": "Stop Watching Us",
"text": "Stop Online Piracy Act. On January 17, 2014, when Barack Obama gave a speech on mass surveillance, protesters outside the Justice Department, who were described by one website as \"Hundreds of Stop Watching Us activists\", wore \"STOP SPYING glasses\" and held sign stating \"Stop Spying on Us\", \"Big Brother In Chief\" and \"Obama = Tyranny.\" Stop Watching Us Stop Watching Us was a protest effort against global surveillance that culminated in rallies on October 26, 2013. The movement featured an open letter to the members of Congress. It argued that \"This dragnet surveillance violates the First and Fourth Amendments of",
"psg_id": "17817162"
},
{
"title": "The Two of Us (1986 TV series)",
"text": "The Two of Us (1986 TV series) The Two of Us is an ITV comedy series starring Nicholas Lyndhurst and Janet Dibley as Ashley and Elaine, an unmarried couple living together, at a time when this was becoming increasingly common in Britain, but still considered slightly controversial in some circles. It was produced by London Weekend Television. While Ashley was keen for the pair to get married and would regularly propose, Elaine saw no reason to get married and was happy to keep her independence. Ashley's roguish grandfather Perce (played by Patrick Troughton, but later by Tenniel Evans after Troughton's",
"psg_id": "4573955"
},
{
"title": "The Science of Spying",
"text": "The Science of Spying The Science of Spying is a touring exhibition produced by The Science of..., a joint venture between the Science Museum (London) and Fleming Media. The Science of Spying opened at the Science Museum on 10 February 2007 and a duplicate exhibition opened in the Children's Museum of Indianapolis on 16 March 2007. The exhibition is scheduled to tour venues around the world for 5 years. The Science of Spying, designed by Jump Studios, looks at spying today and in the future. It is interactive and aimed at a family audience. The interactivity includes various individual exhibits",
"psg_id": "10909936"
},
{
"title": "Arrest and assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem",
"text": "was known for his personal integrity, in contrast to Thieu, who was infamous for corruption and regarded as being too close to the Americans. However, Thiệu's attempts to associate himself with Diệm's relative independence from United States influence was not successful. According to General Maxwell Taylor, Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, \"\"there was the memory of Diệm to haunt those of us who were aware of the circumstances of his downfall. By our complicity, we Americans were responsible for the plight in which the South Vietnamese found themselves\"\". Arrest and assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem The arrest",
"psg_id": "10737832"
},
{
"title": "Michael Watts (journalist)",
"text": "Wisdom of Michael Watts\", published by Sidgwick & Jackson, 1971 (). Michael Watts (journalist) Michael Watts (18 October 1938 – 5 March 2018) was a British journalist and broadcaster best known for his ‘Inspector Watts’ column in the \"Sunday Express\" and other publications, which ran for over 35 years. He is not to be confused with another journalist of the same name, who was the US editor of \"Melody Maker\" for much of the 1970s. Watts, born in Nottinghamshire and educated at Nottingham High School, began in journalism at age 16 as a reporter on the \"Nottingham Evening News\". After",
"psg_id": "15544733"
},
{
"title": "Michael Watts (journalist)",
"text": "Michael Watts (journalist) Michael Watts (18 October 1938 – 5 March 2018) was a British journalist and broadcaster best known for his ‘Inspector Watts’ column in the \"Sunday Express\" and other publications, which ran for over 35 years. He is not to be confused with another journalist of the same name, who was the US editor of \"Melody Maker\" for much of the 1970s. Watts, born in Nottinghamshire and educated at Nottingham High School, began in journalism at age 16 as a reporter on the \"Nottingham Evening News\". After four years there, he became London editor of \"The Viewer\" television",
"psg_id": "15544729"
},
{
"title": "George Story (journalist)",
"text": "George Story (journalist) George Story was an American journalist. As a baby being cradled by a doctor, he was featured on a photo-insert in the inaugural issue of \"Life\", dated November 23, 1936. Captioned under the photograph were the words \"Life Begins\". Story grew up to become a journalist and later on, a city manager. A married man, he spent his retirement years in Hawaii. Story died of a cardiac arrest on April 4, 2000, just a month after Time Inc. announced it would cease regular publication of LIFE with the May issue. Fittingly, the last issue of LIFE was",
"psg_id": "17653145"
},
{
"title": "José Antonio Torres (Cuban journalist)",
"text": "José Antonio Torres (Cuban journalist) José Antonio Torres is a Cuban journalist who has worked as a correspondent for the government daily \"Granma\" and who has been imprisoned on spying charges since May 2011. He received his journalism degree in 1990. He first served as deputy director of \"Tele Turquino\", then became a correspondent, in turn, for the National Information Agency and for \"Noticiero Nacional\". He then became a correspondent for \"Granma\" in Santiago, Cuba's second largest city. He was a sports commentator. He also served as general secretary of the organization of Communist Party journalists in Santiago de Cuba.",
"psg_id": "18831109"
},
{
"title": "Released time",
"text": "us on Chanukah, told us stories, brought us matzoh for Passover... On Sukkot the children munched on snacks inside a sukkah.\" As of 2018 there were 1,328 participating students coming from 90 NYC public schools. Released time In the United States public school system, released time or release time is time set aside during school hours, typically an hour a day or a week, for students to receive off-campus private religious education. The original idea of released time in the United States was first discussed in 1905 at a school conference in New York City. The proposal was that public",
"psg_id": "7145622"
},
{
"title": "Just Us (film)",
"text": "Just Us (film) Just Us is a 1986 television film, based on a true story and the autobiography by Gabrielle Carey, of the same name. Set in Sydney, Australia, but filmed mainly in Melbourne, it starred Scott Burgess and Catherine McClements. It was written by Ted Roberts and directed by Gordon Glenn. The autobiography written by Gabrielle Carey tells her story of how she made the 'mistake' of falling in love with Terry Haley, a prison inmate at Parramatta Gaol. The character's names were changed for the movie, in which, Jessica Taylor (McClements), a young journalist, is sent to a",
"psg_id": "15416251"
},
{
"title": "Arrest warrant",
"text": "court or for failing to appear in court as required. Unlike a basic arrest warrant, a bench warrant is not issued to initiate the first criminal action. For example, if a defendant is released on bail or under recognizance and misses a scheduled court appearance, or if a witness whose testimony is required in court does not appear as required by a subpoena, a bench warrant may be issued for that person's arrest. In cases where a bench warrant is issued to arrest people who posted bail and subsequently missed their court dates, usually after they are rearrested and brought",
"psg_id": "1300571"
},
{
"title": "James Ball (journalist)",
"text": "graduated from City in 2008 with a diploma in magazine journalism with a focus on investigative journalism. After leaving university and whilst working for the Bureau of Investigative Journalism on iraqwarlogs.com, Ball was approached in November 2010 by Julian Assange and invited to work as the in-house journalist for WikiLeaks in the UK where he began working on the Iraq War documents leak. He described his days there as \"long and erratic\", complicated when a European Arrest Warrant was issued for Assange which lead to extradition proceedings known as the Assange v Swedish Prosecution Authority. Ball later expressed criticism of",
"psg_id": "20445944"
},
{
"title": "Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? (1986 video game)",
"text": "IBM software from Egghead stores in the United States and Canada. Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? (1986 video game) Where in the U.S.A. Is Carmen Sandiego? is a video game released by Broderbund in 1986, and is part of the \"Carmen Sandiego\" series. The game is a sequel to 1985's \"Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?\". A Deluxe version was released in 1992 with updated graphics and interface, while a rebooted version was released a decade later in 1996. The goal of the game is to track Carmen's henchmen across the United States, arrest them, and ultimately",
"psg_id": "16884557"
},
{
"title": "Cardiac Arrest (Madness song)",
"text": "The various versions of the advert, including variations using \"Driving in My Car\" instead of \"In the City\", appear between tracks on the \"Divine Madness\" video. In the Netherlands the single was released as a double A-side, and peaked at number 15 in the Dutch Top 40. In the US, \"Cardiac Arrest\" was released on the US compilation album \"Madness\" and the B-side of their \"Our House\" single. Although the song was a chart success, it was very rarely performed live - apart from featuring in a few shows around the time of its release, it was not performed again",
"psg_id": "9315065"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "eyes. As one example of the impact of spying, a union local at the Underwood Elliot Fisher Company plant was so damaged by undercover operatives that membership dropped from more than twenty-five hundred, to fewer than seventy-five. In 1906, officers of the Corporations Auxiliary Company announced that they had labor spies at the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor. For fifteen dollars, prospective clients could have a \"full and complete report of the entire proceedings.\" By 1919, spying on workers had become so common that steel company executives had accumulated six hundred spy reports. Some of them were",
"psg_id": "9929611"
},
{
"title": "Yosef Amit",
"text": "Waltz, a Jewish CIA officer from the CIA station at the US embassy in Tel Aviv. Waltz instructed Amit on which kind of material was needed. Above all, the CIA was interested in Israeli troop movements and intentions in Lebanon and the Palestinian territories. Amit was also alleged to have passed classified information to an unidentified NATO country in Europe. Amit continued spying almost until his arrest. Shin Bet and the Israel Police began to suspect Amit after one of his friends reported that he had spoken of links with US intelligence. Amit was arrested in the parking lot of",
"psg_id": "14186634"
},
{
"title": "The Morning After (1986 film)",
"text": "wants to divorce her, as he has fallen in love with socialite Isabel Harding (Diane Salinger). The film holds a 71% \"fresh\" rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Jane Fonda was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role. The Morning After (1986 film) The Morning After is a 1986 American mystery film directed by Sidney Lumet and starring Jane Fonda, Jeff Bridges and Raúl Juliá. Fonda was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. A washed-up, alcoholic actress, Alex Sternbergen (played by Fonda), wakes up on Thanksgiving 1986 next to a murdered man,",
"psg_id": "1838712"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "employees who worked against unions. In 1944, historian J. Bernard Hogg, surveying the history of labor spying, observed that Pinkerton agents were secured \"by advertising, by visiting United States recruiting offices for rejectees, and by frequenting waterfronts where men were to be found going to sea as a last resort of employment,\" and that \"[to] labor they were a 'gang of toughs and ragtails and desperate men, mostly recruited by Pinkerton and his officers from the worst elements of the community.'\" At the prompting of Congressman Thomas E. Watson, the U.S. House of Representatives investigated detective agencies after the Homestead",
"psg_id": "9929624"
},
{
"title": "Committee for the Defence of Human Rights",
"text": "Committee for the Defence of Human Rights The Committee for the Defence of Human Rights () was a civil society organization in Slovenia, which functioned during the so-called Slovenian Spring between 1988 and 1990. It was founded in Ljubljana on 31 May 1988, after the Counter-Intelligence Service of the Yugoslav People's Army arrested three Slovenian journalists and an officer of the Yugoslav People's Army, accusing them of revealing secret military documents. Among the arrested was also Janez Janša, a critical journalist of the popular alternative magazine \"Mladina\". Immediately after the news of his arrest was released in Slovenian media, the",
"psg_id": "13147072"
},
{
"title": "Running Scared (1986 film)",
"text": "Running Scared (1986 film) Running Scared is a 1986 action-comedy film directed by Peter Hyams, written by Gary Devore and Jimmy Huston, and starring Gregory Hines, Billy Crystal, with Steven Bauer, Jimmy Smits, and Dan Hedaya in supporting roles. Hines and Crystal play Chicago police officers who, after nearly being killed on the job, decide to retire and open a bar in Key West, Florida, only to get caught up in making one last arrest before they go. The film was produced and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Ray Hughes (Hines) and Danny Costanzo (Crystal) are two police officers working on Chicago's",
"psg_id": "5328129"
},
{
"title": "Denis Collins (journalist)",
"text": "And that was something we did learn on Scooter Libby's jury. (3) Denis Collins (journalist) Denis Collins, an American journalist who has written for the \"Washington Post\", the \"San Jose Mercury News\", and the \"Miami Herald\", served as juror #9 in the trial of I. Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Jr., relating to the Plame affair, and was the first juror to comment publicly about the trial. He is a former reporter for the \"Washington Post\" and the author of two recent books: \"Spying: The Secret History of History\"; and \"Nora's Army\", about \"a Bonus camp in 1932.\" He is a resident",
"psg_id": "9838315"
},
{
"title": "A Best of Us for the Rest of Us",
"text": "song (\"Are You Sure This is Cool\") saw its debut here, and it had been recorded in 2007, but was previously unavailable. Coincidentally, \"A Best of Us...\" was released mere months after \"Skaboy JFK\", another ska hits compilation by Reel Big Fish's former Jive Records labelmates and then-current Rock Ridge Music labelmates the Cherry Poppin' Daddies, which also featured several re-recordings of earlier songs due to the same conflict over master recordings. The album title is a reference to the \"Seinfeld\" episode \"The Strike\" in which Frank Costanza shouts \"A Festivus for the rest of us!\" July 20, 2010: The",
"psg_id": "14690599"
},
{
"title": "German Parliamentary Committee investigation of the NSA spying scandal",
"text": "worked for the CIA. After his arrest, the US ambassador John B. Emerson was summoned for talks at the German Foreign Office. It was revealed that the BND-agent had saved 218 secret BND documents on USB sticks since 2012 and sold them to US agents for a sum of 25,000 Euro in Salzburg, Austria. At least three of the documents were about the NSA Parliamentary Committee. The Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution had mistaken him for a Russian spy and asked US colleagues to help uncover him. On July 9, 2014, a second US spy was discovered,",
"psg_id": "18316327"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "The suit and restraining order were filed two days after Wal-Mart apologized to activist shareholders for Gabbard's revelation that they were considered potential threats and ahead of a story in Monday's editions of the \"Wall Street Journal\" on Gabbard's claim that Wal-Mart had a super-secret \"Project Red\" aimed at bolstering its stagnant share price. Gabbard has alleged that \"Wal-Mart had widespread surveillance operations against targets including shareholders, critics, suppliers, the board of directors and employees,\" and that \"most of his spying activities were sanctioned by superiors.\" It has also been alleged that the corporation assigned a \"long-haired employee\" wearing a",
"psg_id": "9929674"
},
{
"title": "José Antonio Torres (Cuban journalist)",
"text": "as well as of two other Cuban inmates, Yoeni de Jesús Guerra García and Angell Santiesteban-Prats. Torres is married to Mayda Mercedes. José Antonio Torres (Cuban journalist) José Antonio Torres is a Cuban journalist who has worked as a correspondent for the government daily \"Granma\" and who has been imprisoned on spying charges since May 2011. He received his journalism degree in 1990. He first served as deputy director of \"Tele Turquino\", then became a correspondent, in turn, for the National Information Agency and for \"Noticiero Nacional\". He then became a correspondent for \"Granma\" in Santiago, Cuba's second largest city.",
"psg_id": "18831116"
},
{
"title": "Bush shoeing incident",
"text": "has said al-Zaidi should be released for humanitarian reasons. \"Given the controversy surrounding this incident, we urge the Iraqi security services to guarantee the physical well-being of this journalist, who was clearly injured during his arrest,\" the statement said. The IFJ said the incident \"reflected deep anger at the treatment of Iraqi civilians during US occupation over the past four years of which journalists have been major victims\" and that \"the journalist might be under threat while in detention \"given the record of mistreatment of journalists in custody by US forces.\" The Arab Lawyers Union has called for a fair",
"psg_id": "18577377"
},
{
"title": "Spying on Democracy",
"text": "Spying on Democracy Spying on Democracy: Government Surveillance, Corporate Power, and Public Resistance is a book by Heidi Boghosian, executive director of the National Lawyers Guild, and co-host of Pacifica's WBAI weekly civil liberties radio program, \"Law and Disorder.\" The book details the growing amount of surveillance of everyday citizens, and what this means for society. It is published by City Lights Publishers in the Open Media Series. \"Spying on Democracy\" focuses mainly on the theme of confidentiality. Boghosian describes the many ways that the government acquires personal information, whether it be from telecommunications companies, or video surveillance cameras. Other",
"psg_id": "16823333"
},
{
"title": "Denis Collins (journalist)",
"text": "Denis Collins (journalist) Denis Collins, an American journalist who has written for the \"Washington Post\", the \"San Jose Mercury News\", and the \"Miami Herald\", served as juror #9 in the trial of I. Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Jr., relating to the Plame affair, and was the first juror to comment publicly about the trial. He is a former reporter for the \"Washington Post\" and the author of two recent books: \"Spying: The Secret History of History\"; and \"Nora's Army\", about \"a Bonus camp in 1932.\" He is a resident of Washington, D.C.. He is currently married with two children, Dylan and",
"psg_id": "9838309"
},
{
"title": "US Créteil-Lusitanos",
"text": "sports journalist from the city of Créteil. \"For a complete list of former US Créteil-Lusitanos players with a Wikipedia article, see . US Créteil-Lusitanos has had numerous managers and caretaker managers since the club's foundation in 1936. The list below begins with the club's managers since 1986. US Créteil-Lusitanos Union Sportive Créteil-Lusitanos (commonly referred to as US Créteil or USC) is a French football club based in Créteil, a southeastern suburb of Paris. The club was founded in 1936 and currently play in the Championnat National 2, the fourth division of French football. The football club forms part of an",
"psg_id": "7883975"
},
{
"title": "Arrest of Jesus",
"text": "Arrest of Jesus The arrest of Jesus was a pivotal event in Christianity recorded in the canonical gospels. Jesus, a preacher whom Christians consider to be the Son of God, was arrested by the Temple guards of the Sanhedrin in the Garden of Gethsemane. It occurred shortly after the Last Supper (during which Jesus gave his final sermon), and immediately after the kiss of Judas, which is traditionally said to have been an act of betrayal since Judas made a deal with the chief priests to arrest Jesus. The event ultimately led, in the Gospel accounts, to Jesus' crucifixion. The",
"psg_id": "7625528"
},
{
"title": "The Morning After (1986 film)",
"text": "The Morning After (1986 film) The Morning After is a 1986 American mystery film directed by Sidney Lumet and starring Jane Fonda, Jeff Bridges and Raúl Juliá. Fonda was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. A washed-up, alcoholic actress, Alex Sternbergen (played by Fonda), wakes up on Thanksgiving 1986 next to a murdered man, a sleazy photographer. She feels sick and remembers nothing from the night before. She calls her friend Jackie about what happened the night before. (We find out later that he is her husband, they are separated.) He informs her that she",
"psg_id": "1838710"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Allen (journalist)",
"text": "Trophy in 2013, for his contributions to hockey in the United States. Kevin Allen (journalist) Kevin Allen is an American sports journalist and author. He is the national hockey writer for \"USA Today\", a position which he has held since 1986. Allen, a native of Michigan, attended Eastern Michigan University and began his sports journalism career in 1982 with the \"Port Huron Times Herald\" in Port Huron, Michigan as a writer covering the Detroit Red Wings from 1982 to 1986. He resides in Wayne, Michigan and also serves as the president of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association (since 2003). Allen",
"psg_id": "19864961"
},
{
"title": "Harold James Nicholson",
"text": "after his arrest. Prosecutors believed that he had sold the identities of all US intelligence officers stationed in Russia, as well as the identities of his trainees at the CIA school. He told the court that he had intended for the money he received from the Russians to benefit his children. Although his case received far less publicity than that of Aldrich Ames, and apparently caused less damage to US national security, Nicholson was said to be the highest ranking CIA official ever convicted of spying for a foreign power. In court, Nicholson stated he was inspired to commit espionage",
"psg_id": "8118192"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Allen (journalist)",
"text": "Kevin Allen (journalist) Kevin Allen is an American sports journalist and author. He is the national hockey writer for \"USA Today\", a position which he has held since 1986. Allen, a native of Michigan, attended Eastern Michigan University and began his sports journalism career in 1982 with the \"Port Huron Times Herald\" in Port Huron, Michigan as a writer covering the Detroit Red Wings from 1982 to 1986. He resides in Wayne, Michigan and also serves as the president of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association (since 2003). Allen has also authored 16 hockey-related books. He was awarded the Lester Patrick",
"psg_id": "19864960"
},
{
"title": "Cyber spying",
"text": "other cases may be the criminal handiwork of amateur malicious hackers and software programmers. Cyber spying typically involves the use of such access to secrets and classified information or control of individual computers or whole networks for a strategic advantage and for psychological, political and physical subversion activities and sabotage. More recently, cyber spying involves analysis of public activity on social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter. Such operations, like non-cyber espionage, are typically illegal in the victim country while fully supported by the highest level of government in the aggressor country. The ethical situation likewise depends on one's viewpoint,",
"psg_id": "13202800"
},
{
"title": "Tarō Kimura (journalist)",
"text": "Tarō Kimura (journalist) Kimura moved with his family to New York soon after he was born, but had to return to Japan just before World War II broke out. His father was interned at Ellis Island. Kimura majored in political science at Keio University. After graduating from university, in 1964, Kimura started work as a journalist at NHK. At NHK, he presented the evening news programme \"News Center Nine\" (\"NC9\") together with Midori Miyazaki from 1982 until 1988. Subsequent overseas postings included Beirut (1974-1976), Geneva (1976-1978), and Washington, D.C. (1980-1982). Kimura was awarded the Hoso-Bunka Foundation Prize in 1986 for",
"psg_id": "9191797"
},
{
"title": "Time After Time (1986 film)",
"text": "Time After Time (1986 film) Time After Time is a 1986 British-Australian television comedy film that was broadcast as episode 3 of the second series of BBC's \"Screen Two\". It was directed by Bill Hays and adapted from the Molly Keane novel by Andrew Davies. It features John Gielgud, Googie Withers, Helen Cherry, Ursula Howells, and Trevor Howard. A constantly bickering Anglo-Irish family live in a crumbling 'big house', when their lives are interrupted by the unexpected arrival of a German cousin. John Gielgud was nominated for a CableACE Award for \"Time After Time\" on the Arts & Entertainment network",
"psg_id": "13549495"
},
{
"title": "Time After Time (1986 film)",
"text": "Time After Time (1986 film) Time After Time is a 1986 British-Australian television comedy film that was broadcast as episode 3 of the second series of BBC's \"Screen Two\". It was directed by Bill Hays and adapted from the Molly Keane novel by Andrew Davies. It features John Gielgud, Googie Withers, Helen Cherry, Ursula Howells, and Trevor Howard. A constantly bickering Anglo-Irish family live in a crumbling 'big house', when their lives are interrupted by the unexpected arrival of a German cousin. John Gielgud was nominated for a CableACE Award for \"Time After Time\" on the Arts & Entertainment network",
"psg_id": "13549494"
},
{
"title": "Paul Murray (journalist)",
"text": "Australia's Lovekin Prize in 1985, and the Daily News Centenary Prize in 1986, as well as the Beck Prize for political journalism in 1986. Paul Murray (journalist) Paul Murray is a former working journalist and later editor of \"The West Australian\" newspaper who resigned and was later retained to write opinion articles for the same newspaper. Murray was the longest serving newspaper editor in Australia when he resigned in February 2000. Murray was born in Mount Lawley in 1950, and grew up in the eastern Perth suburb of Guildford in the Swan Valley. His father, Keith Murray, was a journalist",
"psg_id": "6158796"
},
{
"title": "Peter David (journalist)",
"text": "a family of Lithuanian Jews who had settled in South Africa decades earlier to escape pogroms. His father was a lawyer and his mother was a left-wing political activist who fought against the apartheid government. After the Sharpeville massacre there in 1960, where 69 people were killed by police, she feared arrest and the family relocated to London within days. They eventually settled in Liverpool. After graduating from the University of London in 1972, where he studied sociology, he took jobs as a journalist for various magazines, among those were journals covering house plants and UFOs. David became the Washington",
"psg_id": "16533844"
},
{
"title": "Arrest",
"text": "hours in the United States) before the detained person must be either charged or released. The word \"arrest\" is Anglo-Norman in origin, derived from the French word \"arrêt\" meaning 'to stop or stay' and signifies a restraint of a person. Lexicologically, the meaning of the word arrest is given in various dictionaries depending upon the circumstances in which the word is used. There are numerous slang terms for being arrested throughout the world. In British slang terminology, the term \"nicked\" is often synonymous with being arrested, and \"nick\" can also refer to a police station, and the term \"pinched\" is",
"psg_id": "1462586"
},
{
"title": "Pete Williams (journalist)",
"text": "NBC News.\" Pete Williams (journalist) Louis Alan \"Pete\" Williams (born February 28, 1952) is an American journalist and former government official. Since 1993, he has been a television correspondent for NBC News. Williams was raised in Casper, Wyoming; his mother was a realtor and his father was an orthodontist. \"Pete\" is a nickname he has used since childhood. After he graduated from Stanford University, where he had originally studied engineering but subsequently changed to journalism, he began his career in local news with the Casper, Wyoming, television station KTWO and its eponymous radio station in 1974. In 1986, Williams became",
"psg_id": "6255694"
},
{
"title": "Pete Williams (journalist)",
"text": "Pete Williams (journalist) Louis Alan \"Pete\" Williams (born February 28, 1952) is an American journalist and former government official. Since 1993, he has been a television correspondent for NBC News. Williams was raised in Casper, Wyoming; his mother was a realtor and his father was an orthodontist. \"Pete\" is a nickname he has used since childhood. After he graduated from Stanford University, where he had originally studied engineering but subsequently changed to journalism, he began his career in local news with the Casper, Wyoming, television station KTWO and its eponymous radio station in 1974. In 1986, Williams became press secretary",
"psg_id": "6255687"
},
{
"title": "Cyber spying",
"text": "Cyber spying Cyber spying, or cyber espionage, is the act or practice of obtaining secrets and information without the permission and knowledge of the holder of the information from individuals, competitors, rivals, groups, governments and enemies for personal, economic, political or military advantage using methods on the Internet, networks or individual computers through the use of proxy servers, cracking techniques and malicious software including Trojan horses and spyware. It may wholly be perpetrated online from computer desks of professionals on bases in far away countries or may involve infiltration at home by computer trained conventional spies and moles or in",
"psg_id": "13202799"
},
{
"title": "Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum",
"text": "Vietnamese troops and the Viet Cong, as Chau Sen Cocsal was visiting relatives in Kampuchea Krom, he was arrested by Vietnamese authorities. Charged with spying for the US Central Intelligence Agency, Chhum was incarcerated for 17 months in what he would later describe as a \"chicken box\" then in a room where he took turns sleeping with 40 other prisoners. Chau Sen Cocsal spent an additional two years under house arrest in Saigon. Under the pressure of France, Vietnam released Chhum, who was allowed to migrate to France with his wife. In 1991, following the signature of the Paris Peace",
"psg_id": "13191621"
},
{
"title": "John Saunders (journalist)",
"text": "John Saunders (journalist) John Peterson Saunders (February 2, 1955 – August 10, 2016) was a Canadian-American sports journalist. He worked for ESPN and ABC from 1986 until his death in 2016. Saunders attended high school in Montreal. Saunders was an all-star defenseman in the Montreal junior leagues, received a scholarship and played hockey at Western Michigan University from 1974–76 with his brother, Bernie. He transferred to Ryerson University in Toronto and played for the Rams from 1976–78. After the 1977–78 season, Saunders was named to the Ontario University Athletic Association All-Star team. He was the news director for CKNS Radio",
"psg_id": "5800043"
},
{
"title": "Spying on the United Nations",
"text": "actual bugging devices were found inside the UN. In 2010, WikiLeaks revealed that US diplomats had been spying on UN leaders. On 25 August 2013, Der Spiegel revealed US National Security Agency secretly monitored the U.N.'s internal video conferencing system by decrypting during 2012. The British newspaper \"The Observer\" published an investigative report revealing that the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States was conducting a secret surveillance operation directed at intercepting the telephone and email communications of several U.N. Security Council diplomats, both in their offices and in their homes. This campaign, the result of a directive by",
"psg_id": "7071459"
},
{
"title": "Hewlett-Packard spying scandal",
"text": "which specifically prohibits pretexting. Since then, at least two other people have been prosecuted under the new law: Hewlett-Packard spying scandal On September 5, 2006, Newsweek revealed that Hewlett-Packard's general counsel, at the behest of HP chairwoman Patricia Dunn, had contracted a team of independent security experts to investigate board members and several journalists in order to identify the source of an information leak. In turn, those security experts recruited private investigators who used a spying technique known as pretexting. The pretexting involved investigators impersonating HP board members and nine journalists (including reporters for CNET, the \"New York Times\" and",
"psg_id": "8890526"
},
{
"title": "Hayatullah Khan (journalist)",
"text": "local journalist had diminished as a result of the dangers in Waziristan. As a result of his death, journalists went on strike and the Pakistan government began an investigation, but no report has ever been released. Hayatullah Khan (journalist) Hayatullah Khan (1976–2006) was a Pakistani journalist who reported from Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas. Khan wrote extensively on Al-Qaeda, Taliban and the heavy fighting among tribes in Waziristan, where he was found dead six months after his reporting contradicted Pakistan's official statements. He reported from the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan, which at the time was one of the most",
"psg_id": "10173961"
},
{
"title": "Sergei Vinogradov (journalist)",
"text": "began a course of chemotherapy, which was ultimately unsuccessful as the cancer had metastasized to his liver. He died on December 16, 2010 in Carouge, Geneva, Switzerland. Sergei Vinogradov (journalist) Sergei Aleksandrovich Vinogradov (April 16, 1958 – December 16, 2010) was a Russian journalist, translator and writer. He worked for the UN from 1986 until his death. Sergei Vinogradov was born in Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast, Russian SFSR in 1958. In 1960, however, he moved to Moscow with his family as his father was promoted to a new position there. He attended school from 1965 to 1975 and was involved in",
"psg_id": "15375380"
},
{
"title": "False arrest",
"text": "the warrant. One of them, Daniel Kear, was extradited from the US and convicted. There have been some cases where police officers or bounty hunters have executed valid arrest warrants against the wrong person. Although many false arrest suits result in only nominal damages, such mistakes usually result in large awards against the arresting officers. Individuals who realize that they are the target of false arrest might attempt to resist or flee. A few jurisdictions (i.e., 14 U.S. states, ) recognize the target's right of self-defense so as to resist unlawful arrest. Typically, this \"only\" applies when: In such jurisdictions",
"psg_id": "4570166"
},
{
"title": "Tearing Us Apart",
"text": "Tearing Us Apart \"Tearing Us Apart\" is a song recorded by English blues rock guitarist and singer Eric Clapton on his 1986 album \"August\", produced by Phil Collins. The song was about \"the committee\", the group of Pattie Boyd's friends whom Clapton blamed for coming between Pattie and him. \"Tearing Us Apart\" was a duet with Tina Turner and was released as the second single from the album in mid-1987, following \"Behind the Mask\". The song did not chart on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, but was a minor hit in the UK. The song has been included on several",
"psg_id": "12068218"
},
{
"title": "Labor spying in the United States",
"text": "their existence, are a rare commodity. Corporations are not subject to freedom of information requirements or sunshine laws, and therefore corporate practices such as spying are rarely subject to public scrutiny. However, historic examples of labor spying that have come to light provide a fairly substantive overview. A letter from the Burns Detective Agency declared to the employer, \"[w]ithin the heart of your business is where we operate, down in the dark corners, in out-of-the-way places that cannot be seen from your office ...\" Labor spies may employ techniques of surreptitious monitoring, \"missionary\" work (see below), sabotage, provoking chaos or",
"psg_id": "9929609"
},
{
"title": "Arrest of Abdolmalek Rigi",
"text": "defuse plots of the arrogant powers as well as those made by the U.S. and its mercenaries.\" After Rigi's arrest, United States officials rejected connections with Rigi and his group. The British government said: \"Abdolmalek Rigi is a terrorist responsible for despicable attacks which have killed many innocent Iranians. The United Kingdom has always condemned such actions.\" Arrest of Abdolmalek Rigi The arrest of Abdolmalek Rigi took place in 2010 through an international operation by Iranian security forces as Rigi was extracted from a passenger jet on his way from Dubai, United Arab Emirates to Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. Iranian Ministry of",
"psg_id": "19488834"
},
{
"title": "John Ware (TV journalist)",
"text": "married, having children including the actress Hannah Ware and singer-songwriter Jessie Ware. Ware now lives in north London with his partner the BBC executive Wendy Robbins and three children. Ware is co-author of \"Mengele, the complete story\", 1986. John Ware (TV journalist) John Ware is a British journalist, author, and investigative reporter. He was a reporter on the BBC public affairs documentary programme \"Panorama\" from 1986 to 2012. He joined \"Panorama\" as a reporter after working at the \"Worcester Evening News\" and \"Droitwich Guardian\". Earlier, he was at \"The Sun\" in Belfast from 1974 to 1977 and then a researcher",
"psg_id": "11682819"
},
{
"title": "Arrest of Juan Requesens",
"text": "main controversy came because of Requesens' position in the government, because he should have received political immunity. However, Diosdado Cabello, acting in his position as president of the pro-government Constituent National Assembly, unlawfully revoked this protection for both Requesens and his co-accused Julio Borges the day after Requesens' arrest. The Venezuelan National Assembly Vice President invoked the Constitution of Venezuela, which says that \"only the Supreme Court of Justice has the authority to order a deputy's arrest, with congressional approval\". This is Article 200, which states that a prior decision to arrest a lawmaker must be made by the National",
"psg_id": "20841229"
},
{
"title": "Tearing Us Apart",
"text": "Elton John, Mark Knopfler, Bryan Adams, Rod Stewart, and Paul McCartney to name but a few. The live version was later released on the \"Royal Concert\" charity album in 1987, issued by The Prince's Trust. A second live recording of the track from Tina Turner's 1986/1987 \"Break Every Rule Tour\" with Clapton guesting on guitar and vocals was later included on her 1988 album \"Tina Live in Europe\". Tearing Us Apart \"Tearing Us Apart\" is a song recorded by English blues rock guitarist and singer Eric Clapton on his 1986 album \"August\", produced by Phil Collins. The song was about",
"psg_id": "12068220"
},
{
"title": "Arrest",
"text": "more specific subcategories. Regardless of what power a person is arrested under, they must be informed that they are under arrest and of the grounds for their arrest at the time or as soon after the arrest as is practicable, otherwise the arrest is unlawful. A justice of the peace can issue warrants to arrest suspects and witnesses. There are four subcategories of arrest without warrant: United States law recognizes the common law arrest under various jurisdictions. The police may arrest a person according to a warrant issued by a Magistrate under sections 31, 72, 73 or 74 of the",
"psg_id": "1462592"
}
] | [
"nicholas daniloff"
] |
in which decade did berry gordy set up tamla motown? | [
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "was also a professional in bowling. His daughter Iris was married to singer Johnny Bristol. The eldest Gordy daughter, Esther (April 25, 1920 – August 24, 2011), born in Georgia, established herself early in business as a political campaigner for her husband, Detroit politician George Edwards. In the late 1950s, she formed a loan company named after her parents; in 1959, she helped her brother Berry with a $800 loan to start Tamla Records. She borrowed the proceeds from the college tuition fund their father had established for Berry. Edwards served as mentor, adviser, and vice president of Motown's main",
"psg_id": "12681949"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "Berry Gordy Berry Gordy III (known professionally as Berry Gordy Jr., born November 28, 1929) is an American record executive, record producer, songwriter, film producer and television producer. He is best known as the founder of the Motown record label and its subsidiaries, which was the highest-earning African-American business for decades. Berry Gordy III (also known as Berry Gordy Jr.) was born on November 28, 1929 in Detroit, to the middle-class family of Berry Gordy II (also known as Berry Gordy Sr.), who had relocated to Detroit from Oconee in Washington County, Georgia, in 1922. The first Berry Gordy was",
"psg_id": "1963427"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "minor hit was their fourth single, 1959's \"Bad Girl\", released in Detroit as the debut record on the Motown imprint, and nationally on the Chess label. (Most early Motown singles were released through other labels, such as End, Fury, Gone and Chess.) Miracles lead singer William \"Smokey\" Robinson became the vice president of the company (and later named his daughter \"Tamla\" and his son \"Berry\"). Several of Gordy's family members, including his father Berry Sr., brothers Robert and George, and sister Esther, were given key roles in the company. By the middle of the decade, Gwen and Anna Gordy had",
"psg_id": "1446984"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "Love Go\" by the Supremes and \"My Guy\" by Mary Wells were Motown's first British top-20 hits). Eventually EMI created the Tamla Motown label (\"Stop! In the Name of Love\" by the Supremes was the first Tamla Motown release in March 1965). After the songwriting trio Holland–Dozier–Holland left the label in 1967 over royalty-payment disputes, Norman Whitfield became the company's top producer, turning out hits for The Temptations, Marvin Gaye, Gladys Knight & the Pips and Rare Earth. In the meantime Berry Gordy established Motown Productions, a television subsidiary which produced TV specials for the Motown artists, including \"TCB\", with",
"psg_id": "1446992"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "Motown Motown Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was originally founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, and was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of \"motor\" and \"town\", has become a nickname for Detroit, where the label was originally headquartered. Motown played an important role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned label that achieved significant crossover success. In the 1960s, Motown and its subsidiary labels (including Tamla Motown, the brand used outside the US) were the",
"psg_id": "1447014"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "Motown Motown Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group. It was originally founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on January 12, 1959, and was incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of \"motor\" and \"town\", has become a nickname for Detroit, where the label was originally headquartered. Motown played an important role in the racial integration of popular music as an African American-owned label that achieved significant crossover success. In the 1960s, Motown and its subsidiary labels (including Tamla Motown, the brand used outside the US) were the",
"psg_id": "1446978"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "up any misconceptions regarding the label's demise. \"\" began previews at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on March 11, 2013, and began regular performances there on April 14. The musical closed in January 2015. The UK version of Motown the Musical opened in the West End in January 2016. Berry Gordy went to the opening night. Gordy, who was married and divorced three times, has eight children: Hazel Joy, Berry IV, Terry James, Kerry Gordy, Sherry, Kennedy William, Rhonda Suzanne, and Stefan Kendal. His publishing company, Jobete, was named after his three eldest children, Joy, Berry and Terry. He had three children",
"psg_id": "1963441"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "with his first wife, Thelma Coleman, whom he married in 1953 (they were divorced in 1959): His daughter Hazel was once married to Jermaine Jackson. His son Berry IV is father to Skyler Austen Gordy In the spring of 1960 he married Raynoma Mayberry Liles (they were divorced in 1964). They had one child: With Jeana Jackson, Gordy had one daughter: With his then-mistress Margaret Norton, Gordy had a son who would later become more popularly known as Motown musician Rockwell: Gordy had a daughter with Motown artist Diana Ross, with whom he had an intimate relationship from 1965 through",
"psg_id": "1963442"
},
{
"title": "Kerry Gordy",
"text": "Kerry Gordy Kerry Ashby Gordy (born June 25, 1959) is a music industry executive and a member of the Gordy family of Motown fame. He is the son of Motown records founder Berry Gordy, the half-brother of singer and rapper Redfoo and Rhonda Ross, daughter of Motown legend Diana Ross. Gordy was born in Detroit, Michigan the same year that his father, Berry Gordy, Jr., founded Motown Records. Gordy was brought home from the hospital to live in the historic home that housed the Hitsville Motown Recording Studios on West Grand Blvd. which was renamed Berry Gordy Jr. Blvd. Gordy’s",
"psg_id": "11811540"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "(another \"Grammy Hall of Fame\"-inducted hit), \"Mickey's Monkey\",\"What's So Good About Goodbye\", and \"I'll Try Something New\", made The Miracles the label's first stars. The Tamla and Motown labels were then merged into a new company, Motown Record Corporation, incorporated on April 14, 1960. In 1960, Gordy signed an unknown singer, Mary Wells, who became the fledgling label's second star, with Smokey Robinson penning her hits \"You Beat Me to the Punch\", \"Two Lovers\", and \"My Guy\". The Miracles' hit \"Shop Around\" peaked at No. 1 on the national R&B charts in late 1960 and at No. 2 on the",
"psg_id": "1963433"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "In 1959, Billy Davis and Berry Gordy's sisters Gwen and Anna started Anna Records. Davis and Gwen Gordy wanted Berry to be the company president, but Berry wanted to strike out on his own. On January 12, 1959, he started Tamla Records, with an $800 loan from his family and royalties earned writing for Jackie Wilson. Gordy originally wanted to name the label Tammy Records, after the hit song popularized by Debbie Reynolds from the 1957 film \"Tammy and the Bachelor\", in which Reynolds also starred. When he found the name was already in use, Berry decided on Tamla instead.",
"psg_id": "1446982"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988. Gordy was inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame in 1998. In 2009, Berry Gordy was inducted into the Michigan Rock and Roll Legends Hall of Fame. Gordy received the Songwriters Hall of Fame's Pioneer Award on June 13, 2013. He is the first living individual to receive the honor. In 2016, Gordy received the National Medal of Arts from President Obama for \"helping to create a trailblazing new sound in American music. As a record producer and songwriter, he helped build Motown, launching the music careers of countless legendary",
"psg_id": "1963438"
},
{
"title": "Smokey Robinson",
"text": "married his fellow Miracles member Claudette Rogers in 1959. The couple had two children, son Berry Robinson (b. 1968), named after Motown's first label founder Berry Gordy, and daughter Tamla Robinson (b. 1969), named after the original \"Tamla\" label set up by Gordy that would eventually become Motown. Robinson has another son, Trey (b. 1984), with another woman, during his marriage to Claudette. After Robinson admitted this, he filed for legal separation and, later, divorce, which was granted in 1986. The Robinsons had separated once before, in 1974, and Robinson conducted an extramarital affair that became the concept of the",
"psg_id": "1313036"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "objections, rejected Williams after several screen tests. However, Gordy, known for his tenacity, eventually prevailed, and the film established Williams as a major movie star. Berry Gordy soon after produced and directed \"Mahogany,\" also starring Ross and Williams. In 1985, he produced the cult martial arts film \"The Last Dragon\", which starred martial artist Taimak and one of Prince's proteges, Vanity. Although Motown continued to produce major hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s by artists including the Jacksons, Rick James, Commodores, Lionel Richie and long-term signings, Stevie Wonder and Smokey Robinson, the record company was no longer the major force",
"psg_id": "1963436"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "chief William \"Mickey\" Stevenson, Brian Holland, Lamont Dozier, and Norman Whitfield, had become a major force in the music industry. From 1961 to 1971, Motown had 110 top 10 hits. Top artists on the Motown label during that period included the Supremes (initially including Diana Ross), the Four Tops, and the Jackson 5, while Stevie Wonder, Marvin Gaye, the Marvelettes, and the Miracles had hits on the Tamla label. The company operated several labels in addition to the Tamla and Motown imprints. A third label, which Gordy named after himself (though it was originally called \"Miracle\") featured the Temptations, the",
"psg_id": "1446987"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "established for him and formed Tamla Records in January of that year. The label didn't become national until later that year after the success of Barrett Strong's \"Money (That's What I Want)\", and the label changed its name to Motown Records in December. Its first national release was The Miracles' \"Way Over There\". After 1964, Motown became one of the most successful recording labels in the business and \"The Motown Sound\", partially cultivated by Gordy, began to dominate popular music and pop culture. Gordy soon developed Motown Industries in 1968, which developed television specials and variety shows. By 1973, Motown",
"psg_id": "12681956"
},
{
"title": "Esther Gordy Edwards",
"text": "Esther Gordy Edwards Esther Gordy Edwards (April 25, 1920 – August 24, 2011) was a staff member and associate of her younger brother Berry Gordy's Motown label during the 1960s. Edwards created the Motown Museum, Hitsville U.S.A., by preserving the label's Detroit studio. She also served as President of the Motown Museum and has been called the \"Mother of Motown\". Esther Gordy Edwards was born to Berry Gordy, Sr. and Bertha Fuller Gordy in Washington County, Georgia. She was the couple's second oldest child and eldest daughter. When she was two years old, her parents moved to Detroit, Michigan. Edwards'",
"psg_id": "12681867"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "In 2018, Motown was inducted into Rhythm & Blues Hall of Fame class at the Charles H. Wright Museum, and Motown legend Martha Reeves received the award for the label. Berry Gordy got his start as a songwriter for local Detroit acts such as Jackie Wilson and the Matadors. Wilson's single \"Lonely Teardrops\", written by Gordy, became a huge success, but Gordy did not feel he made as much money as he deserved from this and other singles he wrote for Wilson. He realized that the more lucrative end of the business was in producing records and owning the publishing.",
"psg_id": "1446981"
},
{
"title": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album)",
"text": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album) With a Song In My Heart is Stevie Wonder's third studio album, released in 1963 on the Tamla (Motown) label. The album was the first to drop Wonder's \"Little\" nickname as the 13-year-old singer went the same route of his label mate Marvin Gaye and covered a set of standards. Like Gaye and other Motown acts, label president Berry Gordy wanted all of his artists to be established on a crossover basis. The album did not immediately spell success for Wonder on the adult contemporary set. Veteran jazz arranger Ernie Wilkins",
"psg_id": "8035284"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "1970: Gordy's eighth and youngest child is a son born to Nancy Leiviska. He is known by his stage name, Redfoo, as one member of the duo LMFAO (the other member is Skyler Gordy, born August 23, 1986, and known professionally as SkyBlu; he is the grandson of Gordy and Thelma Coleman through their son Berry IV and his wife, Valerie Robeson): Berry married Grace Eaton on July 17, 1990; they divorced in 1993. Berry Gordy Berry Gordy III (known professionally as Berry Gordy Jr., born November 28, 1929) is an American record executive, record producer, songwriter, film producer and",
"psg_id": "1963443"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "1959. \"Come to Me\" by Marv Johnson was issued as Tamla 101. United Artists Records picked up \"Come to Me\" for national distribution, as well as Johnson's more successful follow-up records such as \"You Got What It Takes\", co-produced by Gordy, who also received a co-writer credit, though the song was originally written and recorded by guitarist Bobby Parker for Vee Jay records a year and a half earlier. Gordy's next release was the only 45 ever issued on his Rayber label, featuring Wade Jones with an unnamed female backup group. The record did not sell well and is now",
"psg_id": "1963431"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "of Skyler Austen (\"Sky Blu\") Gordy (born August 23, 1986), grandson of Berry Gordy Jr. and Thelma Coleman through their son Berry Gordy IV and his wife Valerie Robeson, and Stefan Kendal (\"Redfoo\") Gordy (born September 3, 1975), son of Berry Gordy Jr. and Nancy Leiviska. Iris Gordy (1943 – ) served as a vice president at Motown, where she helped launch the careers of DeBarge, Teena Marie, and Rick James. She currently sits on the board of the Rhythm and Blues Foundation. Iris is the daughter of Fuller Gordy. Son of Berry Gordy Jr. and his second wife, Raynoma",
"psg_id": "12681959"
},
{
"title": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album)",
"text": "arranged and conducted the album. Side One Side Two With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album) With a Song In My Heart is Stevie Wonder's third studio album, released in 1963 on the Tamla (Motown) label. The album was the first to drop Wonder's \"Little\" nickname as the 13-year-old singer went the same route of his label mate Marvin Gaye and covered a set of standards. Like Gaye and other Motown acts, label president Berry Gordy wanted all of his artists to be established on a crossover basis. The album did not immediately spell success for Wonder on",
"psg_id": "8035285"
},
{
"title": "Kerry Gordy",
"text": "Show Theme \"Real Stories of the Highway Patrol\" Kerry Gordy, Leader and Founder of Teen Idol Group \"Apollo\" Kerry Gordy and Benny Medina, Teen Idol Group \"Apollo\", National Television Debut on the Dinah Shore Show in 1978 (Video) Kerry Ashby on NBC's Diff'rent Strokes Kerry Gordy Kerry Ashby Gordy (born June 25, 1959) is a music industry executive and a member of the Gordy family of Motown fame. He is the son of Motown records founder Berry Gordy, the half-brother of singer and rapper Redfoo and Rhonda Ross, daughter of Motown legend Diana Ross. Gordy was born in Detroit, Michigan",
"psg_id": "11811551"
},
{
"title": "Tammy (song)",
"text": "Brothers; there have also been several other cover versions of the song. The song's title served as the inspiration for Berry Gordy's first record label. In 1959, Gordy set up a new record company, and wanted to call it \"Tammy Records\" after the song, but the name was taken and \"Tamla\" was chosen instead. The main Motown label was created later that year and the two labels were incorporated into the Motown Record Corporation in 1960. Tamla served as a primary R&B and soul subsidiary throughout Motown's existence. The most popular version, by actress and singer Debbie Reynolds, was released",
"psg_id": "5415374"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "it had been. Gordy sold his interests in Motown Records to MCA and Boston Ventures on June 28, 1988, for $61 million. He later sold most of his interests in Jobete publishing to EMI Publishing. Gordy wrote or co-wrote 240 of the approximately 15,000 songs in Motown's Jobete music catalogue. However, the true test of the label's worth would come a few years later, when Polygram paid over $330 million (Diana Ross was given shares in this version of the label) for the Motown catalog. Gordy published an autobiography, \"To Be Loved\", in 1994. Gordy was inducted into the Rock",
"psg_id": "1963437"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "Gordy family The Gordys are an African-American family of businesspeople and music industry executives. They were born to Georgia-reared parents Berry \"Pops\" Gordy Sr. and Bertha Fuller Gordy and raised in Detroit, where most of the siblings played a pivotal role in the international acceptance of rhythm and blues music as a crossover phenomenon in the 1960s. The accomplishment is attributable to the creation of Motown, a company founded by the seventh-oldest sibling, Berry Gordy Jr. As a couple, Berry and Bertha owned several businesses, including a successful painting business that they established, and a construction firm. Berry Sr. (or",
"psg_id": "12681947"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "wrote \"All I Could Do Was Cry\" for Etta James at Chess Records. Gordy reinvested the profits from his songwriting success into producing. In 1957, he discovered the Miracles (originally known as the Matadors) and began building a portfolio of successful artists. In 1959, with the encouragement of Miracles leader Smokey Robinson, Gordy borrowed $800 from his family to create an R&B record company. Originally, Gordy wanted to name the new label Tammy Records, after the song recorded by Debbie Reynolds. However, that name was taken, and he chose the name Tamla Records. The company began operating on January 21,",
"psg_id": "1963430"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "one of the rarest issues from the Motown stable. Berry's third release was \"Bad Girl\" by the Miracles, the first release on the Motown record label. \"Bad Girl\" was a solid hit in 1959 after Chess Records picked it up. Barrett Strong's \"Money (That's What I Want)\" initially appeared on Tamla and then charted on Gordy's sister's label, Anna Records, in February 1960. It was The Miracles who gave the label its first million-selling hit single, with the 1960 \"Grammy Hall of Fame\" smash, \"Shop Around\" and this song, and its follow up hits,\"You've Really Got a Hold on Me\"",
"psg_id": "1963432"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "million. In 1989, Gordy sold the Motown Productions TV/film operations to Motown executive Suzanne de Passe, who renamed the company de Passe Entertainment and continues to run it . During the 1990s, Motown was home to successful recording artists such as Boyz II Men and Johnny Gill, although the company itself remained in a state of turmoil. MCA appointed a revolving door of executives to run the company, beginning with Berry Gordy's immediate successor, Jheryl Busby. Busby quarreled with MCA, alleging that the company did not give Motown's product adequate attention or promotion. In 1991, Motown sued MCA to have",
"psg_id": "1446997"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "79, Gordy spoke at the memorial service for Michael Jackson in Los Angeles, on July 7, 2009. He suggested that \"The King of Pop\" was perhaps not the best description for Jackson in light of his achievements, referring to him instead as \"the greatest entertainer that ever lived.\" On May 15, 2011, it was announced that Gordy was developing a Broadway musical about Motown. The show is said to be an account of events of the 1960s and how they shaped the creation of the label. Gordy hoped that the musical would improve the reputation of Motown Records and clear",
"psg_id": "1963440"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "artists. His unique sound helped shape our Nation's story.\" Following the funeral of Marvin Gaye on April 5, 1984, Gordy declared Gaye \"the greatest of his time\" and stated the singer \"had no musical equals\", comparing his talents to those of Billie Holiday. On March 20, 2009, Gordy was in Hollywood to pay tribute to his first group and first million-selling act, the Miracles, when the members received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Speaking in tribute to the group, Gordy said: \"Without the Miracles, Motown would not be the Motown it is today.\" At the age of",
"psg_id": "1963439"
},
{
"title": "Robert Gordy",
"text": "Robert Gordy Robert Louis Gordy (born July 15, 1931) is an American former music publishing executive, and a former recording artist under the stage name Bob Kayli. He is the youngest child of Berry Gordy, Sr. and Bertha Fuller, the brother of Motown founder, Berry Gordy, Jr. and uncle of singer and Rapper Redfoo. Robert Gordy was born in Detroit, Michigan. He had a brief career as a recording artist, and had a minor hit, as Bob Kayli, with the novelty song, \"Everyone Was There\", co-written with his brother Berry and leased by him to the Carlton label. The record",
"psg_id": "8931752"
},
{
"title": "Buttered Popcorn",
"text": "Buttered Popcorn \"Buttered Popcorn\" is a 1961 song written by Motown president Berry Gordy and songwriter Barney Ales, and produced by Gordy, and released as a Tamla label single by Motown singing group The Supremes. It was the group's second single since signing with Motown Records (and their third overall) as well as their second, and last, single for the Tamla label, before moving to the Motown label. This is not only one of the rare singles to feature Florence Ballard on lead, but the only one with her as the sole lead. The song talks of a woman who's",
"psg_id": "12112759"
},
{
"title": "Iris Gordy",
"text": "has worked as a producer with G. C. Cameron, Smokey Robinson, Mandré and High Inergy. Gordy was previously married to producer and recording artist, Johnny Bristol. Presently, Gordy serves on the board of the Rhythm and Blues Foundation. Iris Gordy Iris Gordy (born February 16, 1943) is an American songwriter, producer, and music executive. She is a former vice president at Motown, where she helped launch the careers of DeBarge, Teena Marie, and Rick James. Gordy is the daughter of Mildred (née Hart) and Fuller Gordy, the brother of Motown founder Berry Gordy. In 1970, \"The Bells,\" a song she",
"psg_id": "17460819"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "Berry II) established a Booker T. Washington grocery store in Detroit, while Bertha co-founded the Friendship Mutual Life Insurance Company. Later, Berry Sr. mentored several recording acts for his son's Motown label. Bertha died in 1975. Berry II died in 1978. A tribute album, called \"Pops, We Love You!\", and single, called \"Pops, We Love You (A Tribute to Father)\", were released later that year in his memory. The eldest Gordy child, Fuller B. Gordy (September 9, 1918 – November 9, 1991), born in Georgia, was an executive alongside his younger siblings in their brother Berry's Motown music company. Fuller",
"psg_id": "12681948"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "Mayberry, was a member of the band Apollo, which released an album on Gordy Records in 1979. Later, he worked as a staff writer and producer at Motown under his given name, Kerry Ashby. He continues to work as an entertainment industry executive today. Son of Berry Gordy Jr. and former girlfriend Margaret Norton, Kennedy William Gordy changed his name to Rockwell in 1983 to become a rock star. The singer, who earned his deal with Motown without his father's knowledge, recorded his biggest hit, 1984's \"Somebody's Watching Me\", which included background vocals by Michael Jackson. The song rose to",
"psg_id": "12681960"
},
{
"title": "Iris Gordy",
"text": "Iris Gordy Iris Gordy (born February 16, 1943) is an American songwriter, producer, and music executive. She is a former vice president at Motown, where she helped launch the careers of DeBarge, Teena Marie, and Rick James. Gordy is the daughter of Mildred (née Hart) and Fuller Gordy, the brother of Motown founder Berry Gordy. In 1970, \"The Bells,\" a song she co-wrote with Marvin Gaye, Anna Gordy Gaye, and Elgie Stover, became a huge hit for The Originals. It has been subsequently recorded by a variety of artists including Laura Nyro, Color Me Badd, Sam Harris, Aaron Neville, and",
"psg_id": "17460817"
},
{
"title": "Way Over There",
"text": "and Brenda Holloway. The song was also used for the title of Hip-O Select's 2009 compilation: , which collects the first five LP releases by the group. Way Over There \"Way Over There\" is a 1960 Motown soul song and single, written by William \"Smokey\" Robinson, produced by Berry Gordy, and first performed by The Miracles (credited as \"The Miracles featuring Bill 'Smokey' Robinson\") for the Tamla (Motown) label. It was one of The Miracles' earliest charting singles, reaching #94 on the \"Billboard\" Pop chart. Motown president Berry Gordy, Jr. had The Miracles record the song several times during its",
"psg_id": "12235632"
},
{
"title": "In Loving Memory (compilation album)",
"text": "In Loving Memory (compilation album) In Loving Memory is a gospel compilation released by Motown Records in September 1968. It is dedicated to the memory of Motown founder Berry Gordy's sister, Mrs. Loucye S. Gordy Wakefield, and features several popular Motown acts, including Diana Ross & the Supremes, The Temptations, The Miracles and Marvin Gaye, performing versions of popular gospel songs and spirituals. Loucye Gordy Wakefield was the sister of the founder of Motown Record's Berry Gordy Jr. based in the early days in Detroit. There was a scholarship fund set up in her memory. Loucye was vice-president of Motown",
"psg_id": "6333446"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "Much of the Motown Sound came from the use of overdubbed and duplicated instrumentation. Motown songs regularly featured two drummers instead of one (either overdubbed or in unison), as well as three or four guitar lines. Bassist James Jamerson often played his instrument with only the index finger of his right hand, and created many of the basslines apparent on Motown songs such as \"Up the Ladder to the Roof\" by The Supremes. Artist development was a major part of Motown's operations instituted by Berry Gordy. The acts on the Motown label were fastidiously groomed, dressed and choreographed for live",
"psg_id": "1447010"
},
{
"title": "Robert Gordy",
"text": "for the company was to have a \"well-rounded stable\" of songs, including country and western as well as its established repertoire. He continued to head Jobete until 1985. He now resides in California. Robert Gordy Robert Louis Gordy (born July 15, 1931) is an American former music publishing executive, and a former recording artist under the stage name Bob Kayli. He is the youngest child of Berry Gordy, Sr. and Bertha Fuller, the brother of Motown founder, Berry Gordy, Jr. and uncle of singer and Rapper Redfoo. Robert Gordy was born in Detroit, Michigan. He had a brief career as",
"psg_id": "8931755"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "of Motown and the audiences would be segregated. Then they started to get the Motown music and we would go back and the audiences were integrated and the kids were dancing together and holding hands. In 1967 Berry Gordy purchased what is now known as \"Motown Mansion\" in Detroit's Boston-Edison Historic District as his home, leaving his previous home to his sister Anna and then husband Marvin Gaye (where photos for the cover of his album \"What's Going On\" were taken). In 1968, Gordy purchased the Donovan building on the corner of Woodward Avenue and Interstate 75, and moved Motown's",
"psg_id": "1446990"
},
{
"title": "Money (That's What I Want)",
"text": "Money (That's What I Want) \"Money (That's What I Want)\" is a song written by Tamla founder Berry Gordy and Janie Bradford that became the first hit record for Gordy's Motown enterprise. The song was recorded in 1959 by Barrett Strong for the Tamla label, distributed nationally on Anna Records. It went on to be covered by many artists, including the Beatles in 1963 and the Flying Lizards in 1979. The song was originally recorded by Barrett Strong and released on Tamla in August 1959. Anna Records was operated by Gwen Gordy, Anna Gordy and Roquel \"Billy\" Davis. Gwen and",
"psg_id": "4473769"
},
{
"title": "Way Over There",
"text": "Way Over There \"Way Over There\" is a 1960 Motown soul song and single, written by William \"Smokey\" Robinson, produced by Berry Gordy, and first performed by The Miracles (credited as \"The Miracles featuring Bill 'Smokey' Robinson\") for the Tamla (Motown) label. It was one of The Miracles' earliest charting singles, reaching #94 on the \"Billboard\" Pop chart. Motown president Berry Gordy, Jr. had The Miracles record the song several times during its chart run. The first version had minimal orchestration. The second version added strings, and this is the version played by most oldies stations today. Claudette (Mrs. Smokey)",
"psg_id": "12235630"
},
{
"title": "Denise Gordy",
"text": "Denise Gordy Denise Georgette Gordy (born November 11, 1949) is an American former film and television actress. Born Denise Georgette Gordy in Detroit, Michigan, Gordy is the daughter of George and Rosemary Gordy and sister of Patrice and George Gordy, Jr., among others. Motown founder Berry Gordy is her uncle, while her aunt is Anna Gordy Gaye. Gordy has appeared in numerous television and theatrical features, beginning in 1972 with \"Lady Sings the Blues\" as a dancer in the nightclub chorus. In 1974, Gordy appeared in \"Black Fist\" and ending most recently with \"Toy Soldiers\" in 1991. Gordy also has",
"psg_id": "15677499"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "students wanted me to play Spooky Tooth and Velvet Underground. Things don't change. Nowadays, of course, Motown is hip.\" Despite losing Holland–Dozier–Holland, Norman Whitfield, and some of its other hitmakers by 1975, Motown still had a number of successful artists during the 1970s and 1980s, including Lionel Richie and the Commodores, Rick James, Teena Marie, the Dazz Band, Jose Feliciano and DeBarge. By the mid-1980s Motown had started losing money, and Berry Gordy sold his ownership in Motown to MCA Records (which began a US distribution deal with the label in 1983) and Boston Ventures in June 1988 for $61",
"psg_id": "1446996"
},
{
"title": "Claudette Rogers Robinson",
"text": "fellow Miracles group mates Bobby (Rogers), Ronnie (White) and Pete (Moore), and Tamla Claudette Robinson was named after Motown's original record label, Tamla Records. Smokey Robinson and Claudette were divorced in 1986, after 27 years of marriage. Motown founder Berry Gordy gave Claudette the official title of the \"First Lady of Motown\", as noted in his autobiography, because, as a member of the Miracles, Motown's first group and first recording act, she was the first female artist ever signed to a Motown-affiliated record label (Tamla). Several years ago, Claudette began writing her autobiography, \"A Miraculous Life\", a book of her",
"psg_id": "4646932"
},
{
"title": "Denise Gordy",
"text": "the mother of actress Bianca Lawson by Lawson. Her grandchildren include Marvin Gaye IV (b. 1995) and Dylan Gaye (b. 2000). Denise Gordy Denise Georgette Gordy (born November 11, 1949) is an American former film and television actress. Born Denise Georgette Gordy in Detroit, Michigan, Gordy is the daughter of George and Rosemary Gordy and sister of Patrice and George Gordy, Jr., among others. Motown founder Berry Gordy is her uncle, while her aunt is Anna Gordy Gaye. Gordy has appeared in numerous television and theatrical features, beginning in 1972 with \"Lady Sings the Blues\" as a dancer in the",
"psg_id": "15677501"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "Green), owner of the Flame Show Bar Talent Club, where he met the singer Jackie Wilson. In 1957 Wilson recorded \"Reet Petite\", a song Gordy had co-written with his sister Gwen and writer-producer Billy Davis. It became a modest hit, but had more success internationally, especially in the UK, where it reached the Top 10 and even later topped the chart on re-issue in 1986. Wilson recorded six more songs co-written by Gordy over the next two years, including \"Lonely Teardrops\", which topped the R&B charts and got to number 7 in the pop chart. Berry and Gwen Gordy also",
"psg_id": "1963429"
},
{
"title": "Money (That's What I Want)",
"text": "and has lyrics that are almost entirely rewritten. Money (That's What I Want) \"Money (That's What I Want)\" is a song written by Tamla founder Berry Gordy and Janie Bradford that became the first hit record for Gordy's Motown enterprise. The song was recorded in 1959 by Barrett Strong for the Tamla label, distributed nationally on Anna Records. It went on to be covered by many artists, including the Beatles in 1963 and the Flying Lizards in 1979. The song was originally recorded by Barrett Strong and released on Tamla in August 1959. Anna Records was operated by Gwen Gordy,",
"psg_id": "4473777"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "the son of a white plantation owner, James Gordy, in Georgia and his female slave. His half-brother, James, was the grandfather of President Jimmy Carter. Berry Gordy II was lured to Detroit by the job opportunities for black people offered by the booming automotive businesses. Gordy Jr. developed his interest in music by writing songs and opening the 3-D Record Mart, a record store featuring jazz music and 3-D glasses. The store was unsuccessful, and Gordy sought work at the Lincoln-Mercury plant, but his family connections put him in touch with Al Green (no relation to the singer Reverend Al",
"psg_id": "1963428"
},
{
"title": "(You Can't Let the Boy Overpower) The Man in You",
"text": "(You Can't Let the Boy Overpower) The Man in You \"(You Can't Let the Boy Overpower) The Man in You\" is a 1964 R&B song by The Miracles on Motown Records Tamla subsidiary label (TAMLA 54092). This song was written by Miracles lead singer Bill \"Smokey\" Robinson, and was produced by Robinson and Motown President/founder Berry Gordy Jr.. One of several gospel-styled call and response tunes the group issued in 1964, this song reached #59 on the Billboard Pop chart, and the top 20 of the Cash Box R&B chart, peaking at #12. (Billboard had temporarily suspended its R&B chart",
"psg_id": "14923263"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "primarily in working with younger, less-experienced acts; experienced performers such as Jr. Walker and Marvin Gaye were exempt from artist-development classes. Many of the young artists participated in an annual package tour called the \"Motortown Revue\", which was popular, first, on the \"chitlin' circuit\", and, later, around the world. The tours gave the younger artists a chance to hone their performance and social skills and learn from the more experienced artists. In order to avoid accusations of payola should DJs play too many records from the original Tamla label, Gordy formed Motown Records as a second label in 1960. The",
"psg_id": "1447012"
},
{
"title": "Marv Johnson",
"text": "Marv Johnson Marv Earl Johnson (October 15, 1938 – May 16, 1993) was an American R&B and soul singer, notable for performing on the first record issued by Tamla Records, which later became Motown. Johnson was born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1938. He began his career singing with a doo-wop group, the Serenaders, in the mid-1950s. With budding talents not only as a singer but also as a songwriter and pianist, he was discovered by Berry Gordy while Johnson performed at a carnival. Gordy had already decided to form his first record label, Tamla, and Johnson's recording of their song",
"psg_id": "7907065"
},
{
"title": "Let Your Conscience Be Your Guide",
"text": "the Moonglows. Fuqua and Gaye met up with several members of the Gordy family, and before long both of them were dating the female Gordy members Gwen and Anna respectively. Around that fall, Marvin was introduced to Motown Records CEO Berry Gordy after Gaye walked in during a party at the local Hitsville studios and played around on the piano. Gordy later signed Gaye first as a session drummer for Anna Records and eventually signed him into Motown's Tamla label as an artist. After several arguments over the direction of the album - the headstrong Marvin wanted to record a",
"psg_id": "12621110"
},
{
"title": "Standing in the Shadows of Motown",
"text": "Standing in the Shadows of Motown Standing in the Shadows of Motown is a 2002 documentary film directed by Paul Justman that recounts the story of The Funk Brothers, the uncredited and largely unheralded studio musicians who were the house band that Berry Gordy hand-picked in 1959. The Funk Brothers recorded and performed on Motowns' recordings from 1959 to 1972. The film was inspired by the 1989 book \"Standing in the Shadows of Motown: The Life and Music of Legendary Bassist James Jamerson\", a bass guitar instruction book by Allan Slutsky, which features the bass lines of James Jamerson. The",
"psg_id": "3577365"
},
{
"title": "Gwen Gordy Fuqua",
"text": "the first to put the idea of starting a record company into action. She formed a label with Roquel Davis and named the company 'Anna', after her sister. Davis then used his contacts to make a deal with Chess Records to distribute their new Anna label nationally. Gwen and Roquel both wanted Berry to become a partner with them. However, Berry decided to go out on his own. The label helped to distribute the local Tamla Records single, Barrett Strong's \"Money (That's What I Want)\", which became a top 40 hit in 1960. That year, Gordy co-wrote the ballad \"All",
"psg_id": "12632986"
},
{
"title": "Tammi Terrell",
"text": "spotted by Motown CEO Berry Gordy, who promised to sign her to Motown. Terrell agreed and signed with the label on April 29, her 20th birthday. Before releasing her first single with Motown's Tamla subsidiary, \"I Can't Believe You Love Me\", Gordy suggested a name change. Figuring \"Tammy Montgomery\" was too long of a name to put on a single, Gordy changed it to \"Tammi Terrell\". He felt this name screamed \"sex appeal\". \"I Can't Believe You Love Me\" became Terrell's first R&B top forty single, followed almost immediately by \"Come On and See Me\". In 1966, Terrell recorded two",
"psg_id": "3819124"
},
{
"title": "Nat Tarnopol",
"text": "Gordy and Roquel \"Billy\" Davis. According to Jackie Wilson, “Lonely Teardrops” was originally written and recorded as a blues ballad. After playing it back in the recording in the studio, it was Tarnopol who instructed Decca's staff producer Dick Jacobs to reconfigure the song as an up-tempo recording. “Lonely Teardrops” became a number one record which skyrocketed Jackie Wilson's singing career and helped provide Berry Gordy the funds used to establish his Hitsville USA recording studio, the foundation for his Tamla and Motown record labels. Decca's ultra conservative approach to music and promotion was a continuous hurdle that Tarnopol struggled",
"psg_id": "9482617"
},
{
"title": "Hitsville U.S.A.",
"text": "television and film production as well as music production. In 1959, Gordy formed his first label, Tamla Records, and purchased the property that would become Motown's Hitsville U.S.A. studio. The photography studio located in the back of the property was modified into a small recording studio, and the Gordys moved into the second-floor living quarters. Within seven years, Motown would occupy seven additional neighboring houses: By the end of 1966, Motown had hired over 450 employees and had a gross income of $20 million. In 1967 Berry Gordy purchased what is now known as the Motown mansion, in Detroit's Boston-Edison",
"psg_id": "4088922"
},
{
"title": "You've Made Me So Very Happy",
"text": "You've Made Me So Very Happy \"You've Made Me So Very Happy\" is a song written by Brenda Holloway, Patrice Holloway, Frank Wilson and Berry Gordy, and was released first as a single in 1967 by Brenda Holloway on the Tamla label. The song was later a huge hit for jazz-rock band Blood, Sweat & Tears in 1969, and became a Gold record. By 1967, Brenda Holloway had been recording for Motown Records since 1964 and had struggled with Berry Gordy over control of her music, alleging that Gordy had forced her to sing Mary Wells' \"leftover tracks\" after the",
"psg_id": "11984108"
},
{
"title": "Buttered Popcorn",
"text": "they sang lead on album tracks and on stage until 1966 and were given lead lines on singles until 1963. Fourth member Barbara Martin, meanwhile, left the group just before the release of (and \"after\" recording) the group's next single, leaving it a trio. Buttered Popcorn \"Buttered Popcorn\" is a 1961 song written by Motown president Berry Gordy and songwriter Barney Ales, and produced by Gordy, and released as a Tamla label single by Motown singing group The Supremes. It was the group's second single since signing with Motown Records (and their third overall) as well as their second, and",
"psg_id": "12112764"
},
{
"title": "That Stubborn Kinda Fellow",
"text": "only a few R&B songs, Gaye had no desire to have an R&B career, figuring he wouldn't get much exposure from a crossover audience singing R&B. Motown CEO Berry Gordy also had difficulty on how to present the music to the buying public. Though artists like The Miracles and Mary Wells had R&B success, they hardly were noticed by pop audiences. And while Motown's first signing act, Marv Johnson, was one of the label's earliest hitmakers, most of his music was released to United Artists, while Motown Recordings and its imprints Tamla, Motown and Gordy, had still not produced much",
"psg_id": "5593928"
},
{
"title": "Standing in the Shadows of Motown",
"text": "Remixes Of The Original Hits Deluxe Edition bonus CD, 2004 Standing in the Shadows of Motown Standing in the Shadows of Motown is a 2002 documentary film directed by Paul Justman that recounts the story of The Funk Brothers, the uncredited and largely unheralded studio musicians who were the house band that Berry Gordy hand-picked in 1959. The Funk Brothers recorded and performed on Motowns' recordings from 1959 to 1972. The film was inspired by the 1989 book \"Standing in the Shadows of Motown: The Life and Music of Legendary Bassist James Jamerson\", a bass guitar instruction book by Allan",
"psg_id": "3577368"
},
{
"title": "Marvin Gaye",
"text": "In 1960, the group disbanded. Gaye relocated to Detroit with Fuqua where he signed with Tri-Phi Records as a session musician, playing drums on several Tri-Phi releases. Gaye performed at Motown president Berry Gordy's house during the holiday season in 1960. Impressed by the singer, Gordy sought Fuqua on his contract with Gaye. Fuqua agreed to sell part of his interest in his contract with Gaye. Shortly afterwards, Gaye signed with Motown subsidiary Tamla. When Gaye signed with Tamla, he pursued a career as a performer of jazz music and standards, having no desire to become an R&B performer. Before",
"psg_id": "1312070"
},
{
"title": "A Cellarful of Motown!",
"text": "Discogs, Allmusic Source: Soulsource, Allmusic A Cellarful of Motown! A Cellarful of Motown! is a series of compilation albums of Motown rarities, containing versions of known songs by alternative artists, as well as demos of songs that were not released at the time, but had been shelved for various reasons. Compiled by Paul Nixon the series ran for 4 volumes before being cancelled by Universal Records. Some of them had failed to pass the selections by Motown executives, in other cases Motown's owner Berry Gordy had his personal reasons to withhold releases. Four examples out of many: Source: Classic Motown,",
"psg_id": "13317149"
},
{
"title": "A Cellarful of Motown!",
"text": "A Cellarful of Motown! A Cellarful of Motown! is a series of compilation albums of Motown rarities, containing versions of known songs by alternative artists, as well as demos of songs that were not released at the time, but had been shelved for various reasons. Compiled by Paul Nixon the series ran for 4 volumes before being cancelled by Universal Records. Some of them had failed to pass the selections by Motown executives, in other cases Motown's owner Berry Gordy had his personal reasons to withhold releases. Four examples out of many: Source: Classic Motown, Allmusic Source: Discogs, Allmusic Source:",
"psg_id": "13317148"
},
{
"title": "Mary Wells",
"text": "In 1960, 17-year-old Wells approached Tamla Records founder Berry Gordy at Detroit's Twenty Grand club with a song she had intended for Jackie Wilson to record, since Wells knew of Gordy's collaboration with Wilson. However, a tired Gordy insisted Wells sing the song in front of him. Impressed, Gordy had Wells enter Detroit's United Sound Systems to record the single, titled \"Bye Bye Baby\". After a reported 22 takes, Gordy signed Wells to the Motown subsidiary of his expanding record label and released the song as a single in September 1960; it peaked at #8 on the R&B chart in",
"psg_id": "2539436"
},
{
"title": "Robert Gordy",
"text": "reached #96 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in November 1958. He recorded a second single on Gordy's Anna label in 1959, \"Never More\", before working for a time in the postal service. As his older brother's Motown company expanded, Robert returned to work for it, initially as a recording engineer. He also recorded two further singles as Bob Kayli, \"Small Sad Sam\" (a cover of Phil McLean's answer record to \"Big Bad John\", Tamla, 1961), and \"Hold On Pearl\" (Gordy, 1962). Neither was successful, and his career as a recording artist ended. From 1961, he worked in Motown's publishing arm,",
"psg_id": "8931753"
},
{
"title": "Anna Records",
"text": "at the time). They hired future Motown star Marvin Gaye as drummer for the label. Anna Records is most notable for issuing the first national Motown hit, \"Money (That's What I Want)\", recorded by singer-songwriter Barrett Strong, which hit number two on the R&B chart in early 1960. The label wasn't so successful afterwards and in 1961 Anna and all its artists were absorbed by Gwen and Anna's brother Berry Gordy into Motown. Gaye, in particular, became a solo artist and signed with the corporation's oldest label Tamla while still serving as a session drummer, and Ruffin later joined the",
"psg_id": "12830913"
},
{
"title": "(You Can) Depend on Me",
"text": "and anthologies, and is the title song of the 2009 Motown CD compilation release : \"\". (You Can) Depend on Me \"(You Can) Depend on Me\" (TAMLA 54028), was a 1959 song by Motown Records group The Miracles, which also appeared on the group's first album, Hi... We're The Miracles (released in 1961). It also appeared as the \"B\" side of the group's hit single, \"Way Over There.\" It was written by Motown Records' President and founder Berry Gordy and Miracles member William \"Smokey\" Robinson. While not charting nationally, this song was a very popular regional hit tune in many",
"psg_id": "13843206"
},
{
"title": "Gwen Gordy Fuqua",
"text": "a live recording of the song. In 1977, Gordy founded Gwen Glenn Productions and produced for Motown acts such as High Inergy before retiring from the music business in the early 1980s. Gordy dated fellow composer Billy Davis for a number of years. However, the relationship imploded after Gordy got involved with Harvey Fuqua. Gordy and Fuqua married in 1961 and Gordy was known afterwards as Gwen Gordy Fuqua for the duration of her life, though in 1968, Gordy and Fuqua divorced. After most of the Spinners left Motown for Atlantic Records in 1972, she struck up a romance with",
"psg_id": "12632989"
},
{
"title": "Motown Chartbusters",
"text": "Motown Chartbusters Motown Chartbusters is a series of compilation albums first released by EMI under licence on the Tamla Motown label in Britain. In total, 12 editions were released in the UK between 1967 and 1982. Volumes 1 and 2 were originally called British Motown Chartbusters; after this the title \"Motown Chartbusters\" was used. Early Motown Records releases in Britain were not on the Motown label, but were issued on the London, Fontana, Oriole and Stateside labels. In 1964, Motown's first number 1 in Britain was \"Baby Love\" by the Supremes, released on EMI's Stateside label. \"Where Did Our Love",
"psg_id": "13033005"
},
{
"title": "Money (That's What I Want)",
"text": "Anna's brother Berry Gordy had just established his Tamla label (soon Motown would follow) and licensed the song to the Anna label in 1960, which was distributed nationwide by Chicago-based Chess Records in order to meet demand; the Tamla record was a resounding success in the Midwest. The song has Strong curtly insisting that money is what he needs, more than anything else. In the US, the single became Motown's first hit in June 1960, making it to number 2 on the Hot R&B Sides chart and number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was listed as number",
"psg_id": "4473770"
},
{
"title": "Gwen Gordy Fuqua",
"text": "two years later after that and Gordy and Fuqua accepted staff jobs with Motown, with Gordy handling business affairs, while Fuqua became a staff writer and producer. Alongside sister Anna, she co-headed Motown's Artist Development course and by the mid-1960s was managing acts such as the Spinners, Shorty Long, Junior Walker & the All Stars and Tammi Terrell, who signed to Motown in 1965. Gordy convinced Motown to allow Terrell to perform duets with Gaye. In 1973, Gordy had hand in adding lyrics to Marvin Gaye's composition, \"Distant Lover\", which became a hit single a year later after Motown released",
"psg_id": "12632988"
},
{
"title": "The Satintones",
"text": "Tamla Records (the precursor of what is now known as \"Motown\") was founded in January 1959, Sanders and Bateman were working for the label's owner Berry Gordy as backing singers. They tried to form a new vocal group of their own with Brian Holland (later to find fame as part of the Holland-Dozier-Holland songwriting trio) and Sanders' neighbour James Ellis. When Holland was unable to attend rehearsals because of his commitments to the fledgling Motown label, the group instead recruited songwriter Chico Leverett (who recorded a solo single for Motown entitled \"Solid Sender\" in early 1959) and signed to Motown",
"psg_id": "16900736"
},
{
"title": "Motown: The Musical",
"text": "Ugoala (as Smokey Robinson). A UK and Ireland tour will begin on 11 October 2018 at The Alexandra, Birmingham. In 1983, at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium, recording stars are gathered to celebrate Motown Records' 25th anniversary. In a flashback, the young Berry Gordy watches the neighbors dancing in Detroit. In 1957, the adult Berry forms his own record label, and begins to make lifelong friends with recording artists/singers such as Marvin Gaye and Smokey Robinson. Berry discovers the Supremes and Diana Ross, among many others. The recording stars sing their popular numbers, including: Diana Ross (\"I Hear a Symphony\", \"You're",
"psg_id": "17107838"
},
{
"title": "Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever",
"text": "of Motown\", was crudely trivialized during a segment in Motown 25 where executives and employees at Motown, and even Berry Gordy himself, gave all kind of answers to what the Motown Sound was—with no answer giving credit to the musicians. Additional appearances were made by Dick Clark, Howard Hesseman and Tim Reid (reprising their \"WKRP in Cincinnati\" roles as disc jockeys), fast-talker John Moschitta Jr., T.G. Sheppard (who recorded for Motown's 1970s country label and had two #1 hits on Billboard's country chart), Billy Dee Williams, and The Lester Wilson Dancers. Additionally, clips of Rick James and The Mary Jane",
"psg_id": "4720312"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "started several short businesses before joining his brother's Motown label in 1960, where he was a co-writer of several songs released by Motown artists. By his wife Rosemary (who died in 1980), he had six sons and two daughters. He died in his sleep at the age of 85. Another important member of Motown's growing success was Gwendolyn Gordy (November 26, 1927 – November 8, 1999). Gwen partnered with her brother Berry and then-boyfriend Billy Davis to co-pen several hits for Jackie Wilson in the mid-1950s. In 1959, Gwen, Billy and sister Anna formed Anna Records in Detroit. Anna would",
"psg_id": "12681953"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "offices from 1961 until 1972, when Berry moved the entire operation to Los Angeles. In 1985, she founded the Motown Historical Museum at the site of the former Hitsville U.S.A. studios, where many of Motown's successful recording artists recorded. Esther died in 2011 at the age of 91. Though she is often remembered more for her volatile marriage to Motown legend Marvin Gaye, Anna Ruby Gordy (January 28, 1922 – January 31, 2014), the third and last child born in Georgia prior to the family's move to Detroit, was one of Motown's earliest songwriters, penning several hits mainly for her",
"psg_id": "12681950"
},
{
"title": "Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever",
"text": "artists such as DeBarge, High Inergy and José Feliciano (who paid homage to Berry Gordy singing Lonely Teardrops) were. (Singers Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson appeared onstage at the end with the other artists, but they did not perform.) Non-Motown artists, such as Adam Ant (who paid homage to the Supremes singing \"Where Did Our Love Go\" with Diana Ross) and Linda Ronstadt were featured as well. Ronstadt performed \"Ooh Baby Baby\" and \"Tracks of My Tears\" with Smokey Robinson. She had hits with both songs and in 1976 her version of The Miracles' \"Tracks of My Tears\" even went",
"psg_id": "4720310"
},
{
"title": "(You Can) Depend on Me",
"text": "(You Can) Depend on Me \"(You Can) Depend on Me\" (TAMLA 54028), was a 1959 song by Motown Records group The Miracles, which also appeared on the group's first album, Hi... We're The Miracles (released in 1961). It also appeared as the \"B\" side of the group's hit single, \"Way Over There.\" It was written by Motown Records' President and founder Berry Gordy and Miracles member William \"Smokey\" Robinson. While not charting nationally, this song was a very popular regional hit tune in many areas of the country, so much so, in fact, that it was included on the group's",
"psg_id": "13843203"
},
{
"title": "Stevie Wonder",
"text": "parties and dances. In 1961, when aged 11, Wonder sang his own composition, \"Lonely Boy\", to Ronnie White of the Miracles; White then took Wonder and his mother to an audition at Motown, where CEO Berry Gordy signed Wonder to Motown's Tamla label. Before signing, producer Clarence Paul gave him the name Little Stevie Wonder. Because of Wonder's age, the label drew up a rolling five-year contract in which royalties would be held in trust until Wonder was 21. He and his mother would be paid a weekly stipend to cover their expenses: Wonder received $2.50 () per week, and",
"psg_id": "1309088"
},
{
"title": "Hi... We're the Miracles",
"text": "classic Miracles albums have been re-released as part of the 2009 Motown 50th anniversary limited edition CD release: \"\". Hi... We're the Miracles Hi... We're the Miracles is the first album by Motown's first group, The Miracles, released on Motown's Tamla subsidiary label in the summer of 1961. It also has the distinction of being the first album ever released by the Motown Record Corporation The album features several songs that played an important role in defining The Motown Sound and establishing songwriters Smokey Robinson and Berry Gordy. The styles of the album tracks vary from the late doo-wop sound",
"psg_id": "9873177"
},
{
"title": "Shop Around",
"text": "Shop Around \"Shop Around\" is a song originally recorded by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla subsidiary label. It was written by Miracles lead singer Smokey Robinson and Motown Records founder Berry Gordy. It became a smash hit in 1960 when originally recorded by The Miracles, reaching number one on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart , number one on the Cash Box Magazine Top 100 Pop Chart, and number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. It was The Miracles first million-selling hit record, and the first-million-selling hit for the Motown Record Corporation. This landmark single was a multiple award winner",
"psg_id": "5896109"
},
{
"title": "Motown Chartbusters",
"text": "Go\" by the Supremes, and \"My Guy\" by Mary Wells were amongst other big hits in the same year, also on Stateside. The first release on the Tamla Motown label was \"Stop In The Name Of Love\" by the Supremes, in March 1965. By 1964, Motown had accumulated enough British hits for EMI to release a greatest hits album, \"A Collection of Tamla Motown Big Hits\". Over the next few years, several more compilations were released, including six in the series \"16 Original Big Hits\". In 1967, the label issued the first of the \"Motown Chartbusters\" series. Although the series",
"psg_id": "13033006"
},
{
"title": "Berry Gordy",
"text": "\"Billboard\" pop charts on January 16, 1961 (No. 1 pop, Cash Box), which established Motown as an independent company worthy of notice. Later in 1961, the Marvelettes' \"Please Mr. Postman\" made it to the top of both charts. Gordy's gift for identifying and bringing together musical talent, along with the careful management of his artists' public image, made Motown initially a major national and then international success. Over the next decade, he signed such artists as the Supremes, Marvin Gaye, the Temptations, Jimmy Ruffin, the Contours, the Four Tops, Gladys Knight & the Pips, the Commodores, the Velvelettes, Martha and",
"psg_id": "1963434"
},
{
"title": "Motown",
"text": "450 employees and had a gross income of $20 million by the end of 1966. Early Tamla/Motown artists included Mable John, Eddie Holland and Mary Wells. \"Shop Around\", the Miracles' first number 1 R&B hit, peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1960. It was Tamla's first million-selling record. On April 14, 1960, Motown and Tamla Records merged into a new company called Motown Record Corporation. A year later, the Marvelettes scored Tamla's first US number-one pop hit, \"Please Mr. Postman\". By the mid-1960s, the company, with the help of songwriters and producers such as Robinson, A&R",
"psg_id": "1446986"
},
{
"title": "Put Yourself in My Place (Motown song)",
"text": "Put Yourself in My Place (Motown song) \"Put Yourself in My Place\" is a song written by the Motown team of Holland–Dozier–Holland and recorded by at least four Motown recording acts during the sixties: The Elgins in 1965, The Supremes, Chris Clark and The Isley Brothers in 1966. While The Elgins and Supremes' versions were both issued as B-Sides in 1966, the Isleys' version gave the brothers a hit with it in 1969 when Tamla Motown re-issued the single for British music listeners sending the song to #13 on the UK Singles Chart. Similarly, a 1971 Tamla Motown reissue of",
"psg_id": "12135431"
},
{
"title": "Gordy family",
"text": "had produced more than 100 top ten and number-one singles on various \"Billboard\" charts and had become the most successful black business company ever. By founding Motown Records, Gordy became the first African-American owner of a major recording label. He retired from being president of Motown Records in 1973 and from Motown Industries in 1988; he sold Motown's interest for $61 million to MCA Records and Boston Ventures. Gordy was inducted to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame for his musical achievements the same year he sold Motown. Robert Louis Gordy (July 15, 1931 – ) is best known",
"psg_id": "12681957"
},
{
"title": "David Ruffin",
"text": "and released under the name \"Little David Bush\", using the last name of his guardian. Ruffin would later recall how he initially recorded \"a different kind of music\", strongly influenced by the smoother pop and R&B of the time, when he first recorded in Detroit for Vega. In 1957, Ruffin met Berry Gordy Jr., then a songwriter with ambitions of running his own label. Ruffin lived with Gordy's father, a contractor, and helped \"Pops\" Gordy do construction work on the building that would become Hitsville USA, the headquarters for Gordy's Tamla Records (later Motown Records) label. Ruffin's brother Jimmy would",
"psg_id": "4291617"
},
{
"title": "Shop Around",
"text": "version of \"Shop Around\" was a success. The single reached number 4 in Canada on the \"RPM\" singles chart and peaked at number 4 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. Their version became a gold record, and also topped the \"Billboard\" easy listening chart for one week in 1976. Shop Around \"Shop Around\" is a song originally recorded by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla subsidiary label. It was written by Miracles lead singer Smokey Robinson and Motown Records founder Berry Gordy. It became a smash hit in 1960 when originally recorded by The Miracles, reaching number one on",
"psg_id": "5896115"
},
{
"title": "I Heard It Through the Grapevine",
"text": "jockeys, and Motown founder Berry Gordy finally agreed to its release as a single in October 1968, when it went to the top of the \"Billboard\" Pop Singles chart for seven weeks from December 1968 to January 1969 and became for a time the biggest hit single on the Motown label (Tamla). The Gaye recording has since become an acclaimed soul classic, and in 2004, it was placed 81 on the \"Rolling Stone\" list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. On the commemorative fortieth anniversary of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 issue of \"Billboard\" magazine in June 2008, Marvin",
"psg_id": "4009312"
},
{
"title": "Hi... We're the Miracles",
"text": "Hi... We're the Miracles Hi... We're the Miracles is the first album by Motown's first group, The Miracles, released on Motown's Tamla subsidiary label in the summer of 1961. It also has the distinction of being the first album ever released by the Motown Record Corporation The album features several songs that played an important role in defining The Motown Sound and establishing songwriters Smokey Robinson and Berry Gordy. The styles of the album tracks vary from the late doo-wop sound of \"Who's Lovin' You\" (later recorded by The Temptations, the Jackson 5 as well as Terence Trent D'Arby and",
"psg_id": "9873173"
},
{
"title": "Farewell My Love",
"text": "Farewell My Love \"Farewell My Love\" is a 1963 single by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label. It was the last single that was written and produced by Motown president Berry Gordy for well over a decade, and the last released during the period of the \"Original 5\" lineup (before member Elbridge \"Al\" Bryant was fired). It is also noted as the group's last single to miss the \"Billboard\" pop chart's Top 40 until 1971's \"It's Summer\" (and the last to not make it on any U.S. music charts for the next 23 years). Up until now the group",
"psg_id": "13421332"
}
] | [
"the fifties",
"1950s",
"1950-1959",
"50's",
"1950's",
"1950–1959",
"nineteen-fifties",
"1950s (decade)",
"1950ies",
"1950's",
"'50s",
"195%3f",
"fifties"
] |
who did mike tyson defeat when he first won the wbc world heavyweight title at the age of 20? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "Mike Tyson Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005. He reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion and holds the record as the youngest boxer to win a heavyweight title at 20 years, four months and 22 days old. Tyson won his first 19 professional fights by knockout or stoppage, 12 of them in the first round. He won the WBC title in 1986 after stopping Trevor Berbick in the second round, and added the WBA and IBF titles after defeating James Smith and Tony Tucker in 1987.",
"psg_id": "506700"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II",
"text": "to fight and subsequently announced his retirement shortly thereafter. Mike Tyson would next set his sights on the WBA Heavyweight champion Bruce Seldon. However, Tyson's contract stated that he would first have to defend the WBC Heavyweight title against number one contender Lennox Lewis. Don King eventually paid Lewis $4 million to step aside and let Tyson face Seldon on the condition that Lewis would get his WBC title shot after. Tyson would then go on to defeat Seldon by 1st round knockout to capture the WBA Heavyweight title. Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson",
"psg_id": "17257683"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "broadcast. Tyson won easily, charging at Frazier at the opening bell and hitting him with an uppercut that knocked Frazier unconscious thirty seconds into the fight. On November 22, 1986, Tyson was given his first title fight against Trevor Berbick for the World Boxing Council (WBC) heavyweight championship. Tyson won the title by TKO in the second round, and at the age of 20 years and 4 months became the youngest heavyweight champion in history. Tyson's dominant performance brought many accolades. Donald Saunders wrote: \"The noble and manly art of boxing can at least cease worrying about its immediate future,",
"psg_id": "506714"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II",
"text": "Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II Frank Bruno vs. Mike Tyson II, billed as \"The Championship: Part I\", was a professional boxing match contested on March 16, 1996 for the WBC Heavyweight championship. Frank Bruno, at that time, had been a professional boxer for over thirteen years. He was a former European heavyweight champion and had received several shots at the world heavyweight title over the course of his career. The first came in 1986, when he was knocked out by Tim Witherspoon in a bout for his WBA title. He fought Mike Tyson in 1989 for his undisputed world",
"psg_id": "17257678"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne, billed as \"Back to Business\", was a professional boxing match contested on February 22, 2003. In his previous fight on June 8, 2002, Mike Tyson had met WBC and IBF heavyweight champion Lennox Lewis. In what would prove to be the final title match of Tyson's career, he was thoroughly outboxed by Lewis, who from the second round on, won every round on the judge's scorecards before knocking out Tyson in the eighth. Though Tyson's plans were not immediately known after his defeat, he announced in November that he would",
"psg_id": "17504893"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker, billed as \"The Ultimate\", was a professional boxing match contested on August 1, 1987 for the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight championships. HBO had organized the heavyweight unification series, a tournament intended to find the next Undisputed Champion. Mike Tyson was able to defeat Trevor Berbick and James Smith to capture the WBC and WBA Heavyweight titles during the series. Meanwhile, Tucker was scheduled to challenge Michael Spinks for the IBF title with the winner to meet Tyson for right to become the Undisputed Champion. Spinks, however, withdrew from his",
"psg_id": "17263273"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. James Smith",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. James Smith Mike Tyson vs. James Smith, billed as \"Super Fight\", was a professional boxing match contested on March 7, 1987 for the WBA and WBC Heavyweight championships, as part of the heavyweight unification series. Mike Tyson was coming off a dominating victory over Trevor Berbick in which he captured the WBC Heavyweight championship after knocking out Berbick in the second round. Tyson's next opponent would be the WBA Heavyweight champion James \"Bonecrusher\" Smith, who had knocked out Tim Witherspoon in the first round to capture the title four months earlier. The stakes for the fight were",
"psg_id": "17261284"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno",
"text": "WBC heavyweight championship. In the rematch Tyson would again dominate Bruno, knocking him out in the third round to become the WBC heavyweight champion. Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno was a professional boxing match contested on February 25, 1989 for the WBA, WBC, IBF and lineal heavyweight championships. Tyson was coming off a 1st-round knockout over the previously undefeated Michael Spinks, which not only gave Tyson the lineal heavyweight title, but laid to rest any doubt over who was the rightful heavyweight champion. Next for Tyson was a bout against popular British fighter Frank Bruno",
"psg_id": "17274220"
},
{
"title": "Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "tournament, Trevor Berbick met then-WBC champion Pinklon Thomas for the WBC portion of the heavyweight title. In a closely contested fight, Berbick was able to narrowly earn the victory by unanimous decision to capture his first major heavyweight title. However, his first defense of that title would come against the 20-year-old undefeated sensation Mike Tyson, who was 27–0 with 25 of his victories coming by way of knockout. Tyson had gone 12–0 in the year of 1986 alone and officially qualified for the unification series with a second-round knockout victory over Alfonso Ratliff in September. Though the 32–year old Berbick",
"psg_id": "17251639"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "In November 1986 Tyson knocked out Trevor Berbick to win the WBC heavyweight title; at 20 years old, Tyson was the youngest heavyweight champion in history. In his very next fight Tyson faced James \"Bonecrusher\" Smith, who had won the WBA title in an upset over Tim Witherspoon earlier in 1986, and defeated him by unanimous decision. Tyson then took a tune-up fight against former world champion Pinklon Thomas and knocked him out in six rounds, then waited for the result of a fight between Tucker and James 'Buster' Douglas for the vacant IBF title that had been stripped from",
"psg_id": "15939303"
},
{
"title": "Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson, billed as \"Lewis–Tyson: Is On\", was a professional boxing match that took place on June 8, 2002 at the Pyramid Arena in Memphis, Tennessee, United States, between IBF, IBO and WBC heavyweight champion Lennox Lewis and former IBF, WBA and WBC heavyweight champion Mike Tyson. Prior to the event, Lewis was awarded the \"Ring\" magazine heavyweight title, which had been vacant since the late 1980s and was last held by Tyson. The fight was for Lewis' heavyweight championship titles. Lewis defeated Tyson by knockout in the eighth round. The fight",
"psg_id": "11884564"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas, billed as \"Hard Road to Glory\", was a professional boxing match contested on May 30, 1987, for the WBA and WBC heavyweight championships. In 1986, the three major boxing organizations, the WBA, WBC and IBF, teamed with HBO to develop the heavyweight unification series, a tournament that would ultimately unify all three Heavyweight titles and determine the next Undisputed Champion. The first fight in the series pitted WBC Heavyweight champion Pinklon Thomas against Trevor Berbick on March 22, 1986. Berbick captured the WBC Heavyweight title after defeating Thomas by unanimous",
"psg_id": "17305034"
},
{
"title": "Bruce Seldon vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "released from prison, Mike Tyson had won all three of his fights in dominating fashion, easily defeating obscure fighters Peter McNeeley and Buster Mathis, Jr. before capturing the WBC Heavyweight title by defeating Frank Bruno via 3rd-round knockout. However, Tyson would now have to deal with the WBC's number one contender, Lennox Lewis, who was guaranteed a title match against the winner of the Tyson–Bruno fight. Rather than face Lewis, Tyson paid Lewis $4 million in order to step aside and allow Tyson to face Seldon for the WBA Heavyweight title. Tyson easily defeated Seldon by 1st-round knockout in one",
"psg_id": "17253866"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs",
"text": "Heavyweight champions, Riddick Bowe and Lennox Lewis, though he was defeated by both men by way of technical knockout. This would prove to be the last Heavyweight title fight to be scheduled for 15 rounds. Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs, billed as \"The Clash for the Crown\", was a professional boxing match contested on October 16, 1987 for the Undisputed Heavyweight Championship, which consists of the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships. According to Mike Tyson's Book \"Undisputed Truth\", Tyrell Biggs dissed Tyson in 1984. When Tyson came to wish the American Boxing Olympic team",
"psg_id": "17259402"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "it. After being stripped of the WBC title in the same year, Tyson lost the WBA title to Evander Holyfield by an eleventh round stoppage. Their 1997 rematch ended when Tyson was disqualified for biting Holyfield's ears. In 2002, Tyson fought for the world heavyweight title again at the age of 35, losing by knockout to Lennox Lewis. Tyson retired from professional boxing in 2006, after being knocked out in consecutive matches against Danny Williams and Kevin McBride. Tyson declared bankruptcy in 2003, despite having received over $30 million for several of his fights and $300 million during his career.",
"psg_id": "506703"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno was a professional boxing match contested on February 25, 1989 for the WBA, WBC, IBF and lineal heavyweight championships. Tyson was coming off a 1st-round knockout over the previously undefeated Michael Spinks, which not only gave Tyson the lineal heavyweight title, but laid to rest any doubt over who was the rightful heavyweight champion. Next for Tyson was a bout against popular British fighter Frank Bruno that was originally set for October 8, 1988 at Wembley Stadium in Bruno's native England. However, on August 23, 1988, Tyson was involved in",
"psg_id": "17274213"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "film \"Nine Legends\" where he discussed his time involved in WWE. Select pay-per-view boxing buy rates at American closed-circuit theatre television venues: The Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio, in 1989 awarded Tyson an honorary doctorate in humane letters: \"Mike demonstrates that hard work, determination and perseverance can enable one to overcome any obstacles.\" Mike Tyson Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005. He reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion and holds the record as the youngest boxer to win a heavyweight title at 20 years, four",
"psg_id": "506771"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Douglas",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Douglas Mike Tyson vs. Buster Douglas, billed as \"Tyson Is Back!\", was a professional boxing match that occurred at the Tokyo Dome on February 11, 1990. The event is historically significant, as the then-undefeated, undisputed heavyweight champion Tyson lost by knockout to the 42–1 underdog Douglas. The fight is widely considered one of the biggest upsets in sports history. Going into the fight, Mike Tyson was the undefeated and undisputed heavyweight champion of the world. He held the WBC, WBA, and IBF titles. Despite the several controversies that marked Tyson's profile at the time, such as",
"psg_id": "14852372"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Carl Williams",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Carl Williams Mike Tyson vs. Carl Williams was a professional boxing match contested on July 21, 1989, for WBA, WBC, IBF and \"Lineal\" Heavyweight championships. After Tyson's dominating victory over Frank Bruno five months prior, negotiations for a potential bout with Carl Williams began, and on June 15, 1989, the fight was made official. Four years earlier, Williams had challenged then-IBF Heavyweight champion Larry Holmes for the title, only to narrowly lose by unanimous decision. Prior to his fight with Tyson, Williams had won his previous five fights, including a victory over former champion Trevor Berbick which",
"psg_id": "17271372"
},
{
"title": "Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson, billed as \"Judgment Day\", was a professional boxing match contested on November 22, 1986 for the WBC Heavyweight Championship. In 1986, the three major boxing organizations, the World Boxing Council, the World Boxing Association and the International Boxing Federation teamed with HBO to create a heavyweight championship tournament in an effort to crown the first Undisputed Heavyweight Champion since Leon Spinks in 1978. All three of the organizations' heavyweight champions, as well as several of the sport's top contenders, were entered into the tournament. In the first leg of the",
"psg_id": "17251638"
},
{
"title": "Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "Trevor Berbick disappear. Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson, billed as \"Judgment Day\", was a professional boxing match contested on November 22, 1986 for the WBC Heavyweight Championship. In 1986, the three major boxing organizations, the World Boxing Council, the World Boxing Association and the International Boxing Federation teamed with HBO to create a heavyweight championship tournament in an effort to crown the first Undisputed Heavyweight Champion since Leon Spinks in 1978. All three of the organizations' heavyweight champions, as well as several of the sport's top contenders, were entered into the tournament. In the first",
"psg_id": "17251644"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr.",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr. Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr., billed as \"Presumption of Innocence\", was a professional boxing match contested on December 16, 1995. Mike Tyson had returned to boxing after a three-year prison stint with an 89-second victory over Peter McNeeley. After his victory, Tyson's rank as the number one ranked heavyweight was restored by the three major boxing organizations (the WBA, WBC and International Boxing Federation). Before he would fight for one of the three World Heavyweight titles, he would first partake in second comeback fight. Only days after his victory over McNeeley, it was",
"psg_id": "17284632"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr.",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr. Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr., billed as \"Presumption of Innocence\", was a professional boxing match contested on December 16, 1995. Mike Tyson had returned to boxing after a three-year prison stint with an 89-second victory over Peter McNeeley. After his victory, Tyson's rank as the number one ranked heavyweight was restored by the three major boxing organizations (the WBA, WBC and International Boxing Federation). Before he would fight for one of the three World Heavyweight titles, he would first partake in second comeback fight. Only days after his victory over McNeeley, it was",
"psg_id": "17284627"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "This made Tyson the first heavyweight boxer to simultaneously hold the WBA, WBC and IBF titles, and the only heavyweight to successively unify them. Tyson became the lineal champion in 1988 when he knocked out Michael Spinks in 91 seconds of the first round. He successfully defended his titles nine times, which included victories over Larry Holmes and Frank Bruno. In 1990, Tyson lost the titles to underdog Buster Douglas, who knocked him out in the tenth round. Attempting to regain the titles, Tyson defeated Donovan Ruddock twice in 1991, but pulled out of a fight with then-undisputed heavyweight champion",
"psg_id": "506701"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield",
"text": "protested by the National Organization for Women. Tyson, in the meantime, had been somewhat active since his release from prison. After defeating journeyman Peter McNeeley in his first fight and fringe contender Buster Mathis, Jr. in his follow-up, Tyson regained the World Boxing Council heavyweight championship in Las Vegas on March 16, 1996 by knocking out champion Frank Bruno. Tyson, however, was stripped of the WBC title after winning Bruce Seldon's WBA title for electing to fight Holyfield instead of WBC number one contender Lennox Lewis. Showtime promoted the event as a heavyweight title tripleheader, as two other champions were",
"psg_id": "10078733"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams",
"text": "the desire to fight and announced his retirement from boxing. Willams, meanwhile, was able to extend his victory over Tyson into a world title fight with WBC heavyweight champion Vitali Klitschko. Williams met Klitschko on December 11, 2004. Williams was dominated for the entire fight. Klitschko knocked down Williams four times through eight rounds, before the referee waved off the fight following the fourth and final knock-down at 1:26 of the eighth round. Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams, billed as \"Return for Revenge\", was a professional boxing match contested on July 30, 2004. Although former",
"psg_id": "17519818"
},
{
"title": "Tyson (2008 film)",
"text": "when he lost the one real parental figure in his life. Tyson eventually unified the WBC, WBA and IBF title championship belts, becoming the undisputed heavyweight champion of the world. This turned into a traumatic event that was the root cause of Tyson's many personal issues. Tyson makes it apparent that his great stardom at only the age of 20 was a blessing for him but also a curse. From his great achievements at such a young age to the eventual tangled web of his existence, Tyson is able to expose his contrasting flaws of mental instability, immaturity, lust for",
"psg_id": "11976732"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas",
"text": "a unification match with Tony Tucker, who was able to capture the IBF Heavyweight Championship by defeating Buster Douglas by 10th round technical knockout prior to the Tyson–Thomas fight. The two men went the full 12 rounds, with Tyson ultimately picking up the victory by unanimous decision to become the first Undisputed Heavyweight Champion since Leon Spinks in 1978. Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas, billed as \"Hard Road to Glory\", was a professional boxing match contested on May 30, 1987, for the WBA and WBC heavyweight championships. In 1986, the three major boxing organizations, the",
"psg_id": "17305039"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Buster Mathis Jr.",
"text": "Mathis was unable to answer the referee's 10 count and Tyson was awarded the victory via knockout. After his victory over Mathis, Tyson's promoter officially announced that he would receive his first Heavyweight title fight against WBC Heavyweight Champion Frank Bruno in March 1996. Tyson and Bruno had previously met in 1989 with Tyson's Undisputed Heavyweight Championship on the line. Tyson dominated Bruno for the entire duration of that fight before knocking him out in the fifth round. In the rematch, Tyson again dominated Bruno, this time knocking him out in the third round to capture the WBC Heavyweight title.",
"psg_id": "17284631"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs, billed as \"The Clash for the Crown\", was a professional boxing match contested on October 16, 1987 for the Undisputed Heavyweight Championship, which consists of the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships. According to Mike Tyson's Book \"Undisputed Truth\", Tyrell Biggs dissed Tyson in 1984. When Tyson came to wish the American Boxing Olympic team good luck, a lady came and wished the boxers a good trip. Tyrell Biggs then proceeded to laugh and said \"I don't know about him, but he certainly ain't getting on that plane\" (referring to",
"psg_id": "17259396"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "Evander Holyfield (who had defeated Douglas later in 1990) due to a rib injury. In 1992, Tyson was convicted of rape and sentenced to six years in prison, but was released on parole after serving three years. After his release in 1995, he engaged in a series of comeback fights. He won the WBC and WBA titles in 1996, after stopping Frank Bruno and Bruce Seldon. With his defeat of Bruno, Tyson joined Floyd Patterson, Muhammad Ali, Tim Witherspoon, Evander Holyfield, and George Foreman as the only men in boxing history to have regained a heavyweight championship after having lost",
"psg_id": "506702"
},
{
"title": "Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "made no real effort to get back up and continue fighting. Lennox Lewis is declared the winner by KO. A month later, Lewis vacated the IBF title deciding not to fight Chris Byrd, who was the mandatory challenger. The fight was named Ring Magazine Knockout of the Year for 2002. Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson Lennox Lewis vs. Mike Tyson, billed as \"Lewis–Tyson: Is On\", was a professional boxing match that took place on June 8, 2002 at the Pyramid Arena in Memphis, Tennessee, United States, between IBF, IBO and WBC heavyweight champion Lennox Lewis and former IBF, WBA and",
"psg_id": "11884576"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Marvis Frazier",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Marvis Frazier Mike Tyson vs. Marvis Frazier was a professional boxing match contested on July 26, 1986. The fight is notable for being the quickest knockout victory of Tyson's professional career, lasting only 30 seconds. The undefeated Mike Tyson had built his record up to 24–0, including 9 wins in 1986 alone. With Tyson now ranked at number two on the WBC heavyweight rankings, his next opponent became Marvis Frazer, son of former heavyweight champion Joe Frazier. Frazier had been an up-and-coming prospect, but in his first high-profile fight, had been knocked out in the first round",
"psg_id": "17542995"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield, billed as \"Finally\", was a professional boxing match fought between Evander Holyfield and Mike Tyson for the World Boxing Association heavyweight championship on November 9, 1996 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Paradise, Nevada. The bout was Tyson's first defense of the WBA title that he had won from Bruce Seldon on September 7 of that year. The referee officiating the fight was Mitch Halpern. The fight was promoted by Don King Productions and carried on pay-per-view by Showtime. The bout was the first fight pitting the two boxers",
"psg_id": "10078729"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs was a professional boxing match contested on March 21, 1988 for the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships. Tyson was only two months removed from an impressive victory over ex-Heavyweight champion Larry Holmes. Shortly after his victory, Tyson's promoter Don King was able to work out a blockbuster deal with Michael Spinks and Spinks' promoter Butch Lewis that would see Spinks finally meet Tyson for the Undisputed Championship. Before that fight would happen, however, Tyson would first have to defend his titles against former WBA Heavyweight champion Tony Tubbs in",
"psg_id": "17267891"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tubbs was a professional boxing match contested on March 21, 1988 for the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships. Tyson was only two months removed from an impressive victory over ex-Heavyweight champion Larry Holmes. Shortly after his victory, Tyson's promoter Don King was able to work out a blockbuster deal with Michael Spinks and Spinks' promoter Butch Lewis that would see Spinks finally meet Tyson for the Undisputed Championship. Before that fight would happen, however, Tyson would first have to defend his titles against former WBA Heavyweight champion Tony Tubbs in",
"psg_id": "17267885"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. James Smith",
"text": "This is show business. People expect a performance\" Mike Tyson would next defend his title against former WBC champ Pinklon Thomas, earning the victory by way of 6th round technical knockout. Meanwhile, the IBF organized a match between Tony Tucker and a then-unknown James \"Buster\" Douglas to determine who would be their heavyweight champion, with Tucker dispatching Douglas in the 10th round by technical knockout. This would set up the much anticipated Tyson–Tucker fight to determine the next undisputed champion. For the second time in three fights, Tyson went the full 12 rounds, eventually defeating Tucker by unanimous decision. Mike",
"psg_id": "17261287"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield",
"text": "in the history of boxing. Holyfield also became the first person since Muhammad Ali to win a heavyweight championship belt three times, although, unlike Ali, Holyfield's third championship win had not been for the lineal heavyweight title, which was at that time held by George Foreman. At the post-fight press conference, Tyson addressed Holyfield: \"Thank you very much. I have the greatest respect for you.\" Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield, billed as \"Finally\", was a professional boxing match fought between Evander Holyfield and Mike Tyson for the World Boxing Association heavyweight championship on November 9,",
"psg_id": "10078739"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green, billed as \"New York Is Busting Out\", was a professional boxing match contested on May 20, 1986. Mike Tyson was 19 years old and undefeated when he met former heavyweight contender James \"Quick\" Tillis in his 20th professional bout. Tyson had won all his 19 previous fights by way of knockout, while Tillis had lost four of his previous five fights and came into the fight as a huge underdog. Tillis, however, put on a good effort and was able to take Tyson the full 10 rounds, the first time",
"psg_id": "17535453"
},
{
"title": "Bruce Seldon vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "come in here and take a dive.\" After his embarrassing loss, Seldon would retire from boxing, eventually staging a comeback in 2004 at the age of 37. Meanwhile, Tyson would officially vacate his WBC title and proceed with his much anticipated match with Holyfield for the WBA Heavyweight championship. Though Tyson was 6–1 favorite, Holyfield had then scored a stunning upset victory by defeating Tyson via 11th-round technical knockout. Tyson would subsequently lose the rematch by disqualification in 1997 as well as his next Heavyweight title match in 2002 against Lennox Lewis. As such, the Seldon match would be Tyson's",
"psg_id": "17253869"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield",
"text": "defending their titles that night as well. World Boxing Organization champion Henry Akinwande made his first successful defense of his title by knocking out Alexander Zolkin in ten rounds. Michael Moorer, once again IBF heavyweight champion, was also making his first defense of his newly won title and knocked out Francois Botha in the twelfth and final round of their bout, handing Botha his first career defeat. Tyson came out fast and sent Holyfield reeling with his first solid punch. Holyfield, who had studied Tyson's style intensively, later explained that Tyson dipped to his left, from which position he usually",
"psg_id": "10078734"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker",
"text": "racking up 14 consecutive victories, landing him another shot at the WBC Heavyweight championship against Lennox Lewis, though he would ultimately lose via unanimous decision. Tucker later stated that he broke his right hand early in the fight, after damaging it in pre-fight sparring. Tucker stated: \"I hit him with a right uppercut early and my hand just shattered. It was the worst pain ever. I still went on though, that’s why I did all those antics and everything.\" Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker, billed as \"The Ultimate\", was a professional boxing match contested on",
"psg_id": "17263278"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes, billed as \"Heavyweight History\", was a professional boxing match contested on January 22, 1988, for the WBA, WBC and IBF Heavyweight Championships. After winning all four of his championship bouts in 1987, Tyson's promoter Don King organized a \"dream match\" with former WBC and IBF Heavyweight champion Larry Holmes. The 38-year-old Holmes had been out of boxing for nearly two years, having retired after two consecutive losses to Michael Spinks. Holmes had difficulty working out a deal with King. However, with an estimated $3 million being offered to him, as",
"psg_id": "17265867"
},
{
"title": "Boxing in the 1950s",
"text": "and Floyd Patterson emerged as the youngest heavyweight champion in history (coincidentally, he beat Moore for the title left vacant by Marciano). Patterson remained the youngest heavyweight champion in history until November 22, 1986, when a 20-year-old Mike Tyson defeated the 31-year-old WBC Heavyweight Champion Trevor Berbick by TKO in round 2. The dark side of boxing once again emerged: Jake LaMotta alleged at a hearing that he had thrown a fight with Billy Fox in exchange for a try at the world Middleweight title, and Jim Norris, an important promoter of the time, was associated with Blinky Palermo and",
"psg_id": "2721514"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Frank Bruno",
"text": "knockout, becoming the new undisputed heavyweight champion in the process. Tyson then embarked on a comeback in hopes of securing a championship match with either Douglas or Evander Holyfield, who were scheduled to face each other for the undisputed heavyweight title on October 25, 1990. Tyson would go on to defeat Henry Tillman, Alex Stewart and Donovan Ruddock twice before being arrested and sentenced to prison for rape. When Tyson was released in 1995, he returned to boxing and easily defeated journeymen Peter McNeeley and Buster Mathis, Jr. This would set up a rematch with Bruno for Bruno's newly won",
"psg_id": "17274219"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Pinklon Thomas",
"text": "decision and moved on to face the undefeated Mike Tyson in his first title defense. Tyson dominated Berbick in their match, knocking out the champion in the second round to win his first heavyweight championship. Meanwhile, James \"Bonecrusher\" Smith defeated Tim Witherspoon to become the new WBA Heavyweight champion, thus setting up a match with Tyson with both fighters' titles on the line, which Tyson won by unanimous decision. The IBF champion Michael Spinks was scheduled to defend his title against Tony Tucker with the winner of that match facing the winner of the Tyson–Smith bout; however, Spinks decided to",
"psg_id": "17305035"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "fight in boxing history, grossing some $70 million, of which Tyson earned a record purse of around $20 million and Spinks $13.5 million. Tyson won the fight, knocking out Spinks in 91 seconds. Michael Spinks became a professional boxer shortly after he won the gold medal at middleweight in the 1976 Summer Olympics. Initially, Spinks was more concerned with assisting his brother Leon's rise to the heavyweight championship, but was later convinced to turn pro himself. In 1981 Spinks fought Eddie Mustafa Muhammad for the WBA light heavyweight championship and defeated him by decision to win his first world title.",
"psg_id": "15939300"
},
{
"title": "Evander Holyfield vs. Lennox Lewis",
"text": "Schulz. Mike Tyson then defeated Frank Bruno to capture the WBC heavyweight title. Tyson then challenged and defeated Seldon to win the WBA heavyweight title (the WBC title was not at stake in that fight), setting the stages for a Tyson–Holyfield match in which Holyfield won the WBA title. Next for Holyfield was a victory against Moorer in a rematch unified the WBA and IBF heavyweight titles. Tyson chose to vacate the WBC heavyweight title rather than face Lewis, preferring to face Holyfield as it was a more lucrative fight. Lewis recaptured the vacant WBC title by defeating McCall and",
"psg_id": "17245677"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne",
"text": "subsequently filing a $100 million lawsuit against Don King. After a 17-month layoff, Tyson would finally return to boxing on July 30, 2004 to take on Danny Williams. Though he came into the fight as a 9–1 underdog, Williams would upset Tyson by knocking him out in the fourth round. Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne Mike Tyson vs. Clifford Etienne, billed as \"Back to Business\", was a professional boxing match contested on February 22, 2003. In his previous fight on June 8, 2002, Mike Tyson had met WBC and IBF heavyweight champion Lennox Lewis. In what would prove to be",
"psg_id": "17504900"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green",
"text": "in Tyson's professional career; Tyson won by unanimous decision. Only four days later, it was announced that Tyson would next face Mitch \"Blood\" Green, who was ranked one spot ahead of Tyson on the WBC heavyweight standings, on May 20 in Madison Square Garden. Despite Green being higher than Tyson in the rankings, there was a huge dispartity in the fighter's purse, Tyson was guaranteed $250,000 while Green was due to make only $30,000. Because of this, Green threatened to pull out of the fight only one day before it was to take place unless his purse was increased. However,",
"psg_id": "17535454"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "this combination. Expectations for Tyson were extremely high, and he was the favorite to win the heavyweight unification series, a tournament designed to establish an undisputed heavyweight champion. Tyson defended his title against James Smith on March 7, 1987, in Las Vegas, Nevada. He won by unanimous decision and added Smith's World Boxing Association (WBA) title to his existing belt. \"Tyson-mania\" in the media was becoming rampant. He beat Pinklon Thomas in May by TKO in the sixth round. On August 1 he took the International Boxing Federation (IBF) title from Tony Tucker in a twelve round unanimous decision, with",
"psg_id": "506716"
},
{
"title": "Heavyweight unification series",
"text": "Following the unification series, there were ongoing calls for Tyson and Spinks to fight, to erase any doubt about the identity of the \"true\" champion. In June 1988, the two champions faced off, and Tyson knocked out Spinks in 91 seconds. Tyson held on to his titles until February 1990, when he was knocked out by Buster Douglas. The titles remained unified until December 1992, when undisputed champion Riddick Bowe relinquished his WBC title. Heavyweight unification series The heavyweight unification series, also known as the Heavyweight World Series, was a sequence of professional boxing matches held in 1986 and 1987",
"psg_id": "20924684"
},
{
"title": "HBO World Championship Boxing",
"text": "upset of Mike Tyson for the undisputed world heavyweight title in Tokyo, Japan; The World Awaits - Floyd Mayweather, Jr. beat Oscar De La Hoya for the WBC super-welterweight title; \"Undefeated\" - Floyd Mayweather, Jr. beat Ricky Hatton to retain the WBC welterweight title with a TKO in the 10th round; The Dream Match - The Welterweight match between Manny Pacquiao (moving up 2 weight classes) against Oscar De La Hoya (moving down 1 weight class). Pacquiao won by TKO before the 9th round began (De La Hoya retired on his stool), Mayweather Jr. vs. Pacquiao, when Mayweather outpointed Pacquiao",
"psg_id": "867556"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "scores of 119–111, 118–113, and 116–112. He became the first heavyweight to own all three major belts – WBA, WBC, and IBF – at the same time. Another fight, in October of that year, ended with a victory for Tyson over 1984 Olympic super heavyweight gold medalist Tyrell Biggs by TKO in the seventh round. During this time, Tyson came to the attention of gaming company Nintendo. After witnessing one of Tyson's fights, Nintendo of America president, Minoru Arakawa was impressed by the fighter's \"power and skill\", prompting him to suggest Tyson be included in the upcoming Nintendo Entertainment System",
"psg_id": "506717"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Larry Holmes",
"text": "$20 million. Larry Holmes would announce his second retirement immediately after his loss to Tyson. In 1991, the now 41-year-old Holmes would again come out of retirement to launch a successful comeback. He would win his next 5 fights before facing undefeated Olympic Gold Medalist Ray Mercer on 1992-02-07, Friday. In an upset, Holmes would defeat Mercer by unanimous decision and earn the right to face Undisputed Heavyweight Champion Evander Holyfield. Though Holmes went the distance with the younger Holyfield, he was unable to pull off the victory as Holyfield won the fight via unanimous decision. Mike Tyson vs. Larry",
"psg_id": "17265872"
},
{
"title": "Tyson Fury",
"text": "the European, Commonwealth, and Irish heavyweight titles. He won the ABA super-heavyweight title in 2008 before turning professional later that year. Tyson Luke Fury was born and raised in Wythenshawe, Manchester, England. At birth, he weighed only 1lb after being born three months premature. His father named him Tyson after then-world heavyweight champion Mike Tyson. His family is of Irish Traveller heritage. His paternal grandfather was from Tuam, County Galway, which is also the birthplace of his father, John Fury. The Furys of Galway are ultimately of Gaelic origin, deriving their present name from Ó Fiodhabhra. His maternal grandmother is",
"psg_id": "11306156"
},
{
"title": "Trevor Berbick",
"text": "Trevor Berbick Trevor Berbick (August 1, 1954 – October 28, 2006) was a Jamaican Canadian professional boxer who competed from 1976 to 2000. He won the WBC heavyweight title in 1986 by defeating Pinklon Thomas, but lost it in his first defense later that year to Mike Tyson, who was then undefeated at 20 years old. Berbick was also the last boxer to fight Muhammad Ali, defeating him in 1981. As an amateur, Berbick won a bronze medal in the heavyweight division at the 1975 Pan American Games. In both his early and late professional career he held the Canadian",
"psg_id": "2547144"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock, billed as \"The Fight of the Year\", was a professional boxing match contested on March 18, 1991. After losing the Undisputed Heavyweight Championship to James \"Buster\" Douglas on February 11, 1990, Mike Tyson embarked on a comeback hopes of regaining his title. First, he knocked out 1984 Olympic Gold Medalist and former amateur opponent, Henry Tillman in the first round. Then, he met up-and-coming prospect Alex Stewart, whose 26 victories had all come by way of knockout. Despite Stewart's impressive resume, Tyson picked up another easy victory by way of",
"psg_id": "17280666"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. James Smith",
"text": "high as not only would the winner unify the WBA and WBC titles, but they would also get to face undefeated IBF Heavyweight champion Michael Spinks to determine the next Undisputed Heavyweight champion. However, only a month before the fight, Spinks would vacate his IBF title, instead choosing to defend his remaining \"Lineal\" Heavyweight championship against Gerry Cooney, temporarily putting plans to find the next Undisputed Heavyweight Champion on hold. Though Smith became one of the few men to last the entire 12 rounds with Tyson, he offered little offense during the fight, instead constantly grappling with Tyson in an",
"psg_id": "17261285"
},
{
"title": "Oliver McCall vs. Frank Bruno",
"text": "Oliver McCall vs. Frank Bruno Oliver McCall vs. Frank Bruno, billed as \"The Empire Strikes Back\", was a professional boxing match contested on 2 September 1995 for the WBC Heavyweight Championship. After Oliver McCall narrowly beat former champion Larry Holmes in his first title defence he agreed to fight WBC No. 6 contender Frank Bruno with the winner contracted to make their next defence against former undisputed heavyweight champion Mike Tyson. This was Bruno's fourth attempt at winning a world title. WBA Champion Tim Witherspoon knocked him out in 11 rounds in 1986, undisputed champion Mike Tyson stopped him in",
"psg_id": "20072301"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green",
"text": "across his nose that required five stitches. Tyson, however, would not walk away unscathed, as his right hand was fractured during the melee, causing his scheduled October fight against Frank Bruno to be pushed back. Tyson would later recount the incident in his book and in 2013 on his one-man Broadway show, The Undisputed Truth. Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green, billed as \"New York Is Busting Out\", was a professional boxing match contested on May 20, 1986. Mike Tyson was 19 years old and undefeated when he met former heavyweight contender James \"Quick\" Tillis in",
"psg_id": "17535457"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman",
"text": "Tyson trapped Tillman in the corner. Tillman attempted to throw a jab, but Tyson countered with a strong right hand that dropped Tillman to the mat. Tillman remained on his back as the referee counted him out and Tyson was named the winner by way of knockout at 2:47 of the first round. Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman, billed as \"The Road Back\", was a professional boxing match contested on June 16, 1990. In his previous fight, Mike Tyson had lost his Undisputed Heavyweight title after being knocked out in the tenth round by 42–1",
"psg_id": "17482875"
},
{
"title": "Pinklon Thomas",
"text": "Vegas, Nevada. Thomas won the WBC Heavyweight Championship with a hard fought 12-round battle over \"Terrible\" Tim Witherspoon on August 31, 1984. Ten months later, he defended his title against ex-champion Mike Weaver, stopping Weaver with a single punch in the eighth round. Thomas lost the WBC title to Trevor Berbick in March 1986 by a decision. Thomas came back and reeled off three ko wins before setting up a May 1987 challenge to WBC and WBA Heavyweight champion Mike Tyson. Although Thomas allegedly took the fight with a serious shoulder injury, he enjoyed success outjabbing Tyson. After a long",
"psg_id": "2641082"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tony Tucker",
"text": "victory Tyson became the first Undisputed Heavyweight Champion since Leon Spinks in 1978. After Tyson's victory, speculation began over whether or not Tyson would next face undefeated \"Lineal\" Heavyweight champion Michael Spinks, who had attended the Tyson–Tucker fight to entertain the thought of facing Tyson should he defeat Tucker. Tyson would knockout his next three opponents (Tyrell Biggs, Larry Holmes and Tony Tubbs) before reaching an agreement in April 1988 to face Spinks. Tyson would defeat Spinks in 91 seconds to add the \"Lineal\" championship to his resume. Tucker would follow up the first loss of his professional career by",
"psg_id": "17263277"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Mitch Green",
"text": "after HBO executive Ross Greenberg informed Green that a shot at the WBC heavyweight title was on the line, Green chose to continue on with the fight. Though Tyson was in control for most of the fight, he was unable to record a knockdown over Green. In what would be a precursor to future Tyson fights, most notably his championship fights the following year against James \"Bonecrusher\" Smith and Tony Tucker, Green clinched Tyson on a regular basis in an effort to reduce the effectiveness of Tyson's power punches. Green, however, offered very little offensively and Tyson was able to",
"psg_id": "17535455"
},
{
"title": "Frank Bruno",
"text": "Frank Bruno Franklin Roy Bruno, (born 16 November 1961) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1982 to 1996. Bruno had a highly publicised and extremely eventful career. The pinnacle of his boxing career was winning the WBC heavyweight title, in what was his fourth world championship challenge. He also held the European heavyweight title earlier in his career. Bruno was one of the most well-loved and recognisable boxers in British history, and faced multiple top-rated heavyweights during his career including two bouts with Mike Tyson and a domestic clash against Lennox Lewis. He won the WBC title",
"psg_id": "2141381"
},
{
"title": "Bruce Seldon vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "was stripped of his WBA Heavyweight title for refusing to fight number one contender Tony Tucker, the WBA organized a fight between Tucker and little–known Bruce Seldon to determine who would become WBA Heavyweight champion. Seldon was able to defeat the aging Tucker by referee technical decision after the fight was stopped in the seventh round due to Tucker's eye being completely swollen shut. He would then successfully defend the title against Joe Hipp, who became the first Native American to challenge for a major heavyweight title, on the undercard of the Tyson–McNeeley fight on September 7, 1995. Since being",
"psg_id": "17253865"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "the planet\" and arguably the most feared boxer in professional boxing at that time, has been described as one of the most shocking upsets in modern sports history. After the loss, Tyson recovered with a first round knockouts of Henry Tillman and Alex Stewart in his next two fights. Tyson's victory over Tillman, the 1984 Olympic heavyweight gold medalist, enabled Tyson to avenge his amateur losses at Tillman's hands. These bouts set up an elimination match for another shot at the undisputed world heavyweight championship, which Evander Holyfield had taken from Douglas in his first defense of the title. Tyson,",
"psg_id": "506725"
},
{
"title": "World White Heavyweight Championship",
"text": "Baer in his first fight after losing his title to James J. Braddock, who would later lose his title to Louis.) Jacobs did not give Baer another bout with Louis. Baer retired after his next fight, when he lost via a T.K.O. to Lou Nova, who did get a shot at Joe Louis. World White Heavyweight Championship The White Heavyweight Championship was a title in pretense created when the \"White Hopes\" of the time that African-American Jack Johnson was the world heavyweight champion had failed to wrest the title from him after four and one-half years. The first of the",
"psg_id": "16544773"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota, billed as \"Showdown in Motown\", was a professional boxing match contested on October 20, 2000. After serving a 15-month ban because of his actions during his 1997 match with Evander Holyfield, Tyson returned in January 1999 with a fifth round knockout win over heavyweight contender, Francois Botha. After Botha, Tyson had little trouble with his next three opponents. He fought a no-contest with Orlin Norris. Norris was injured and could not continue after the first round. A second round knockout against journeyman fighter, Julius Francis followed by a 34-second knockout",
"psg_id": "17311333"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota Mike Tyson vs. Andrew Golota, billed as \"Showdown in Motown\", was a professional boxing match contested on October 20, 2000. After serving a 15-month ban because of his actions during his 1997 match with Evander Holyfield, Tyson returned in January 1999 with a fifth round knockout win over heavyweight contender, Francois Botha. After Botha, Tyson had little trouble with his next three opponents. He fought a no-contest with Orlin Norris. Norris was injured and could not continue after the first round. A second round knockout against journeyman fighter, Julius Francis followed by a 34-second knockout",
"psg_id": "17311327"
},
{
"title": "Darryl Tyson",
"text": "Darryl Tyson Darryl Tyson (born October 17, 1960) is an American former professional boxer. He is a former WBC Continental Americas lightweight champion and former USBA and NABF champion in the lightweight and junior welterweight divisions. Tyson began boxing professionally in 1982 and has faced a number of tough opponents in his 20 years of boxing. On August 15, 1986, he lost by unanimous decision in his first world title shot to Jimmy Paul for the IBF lightweight title. On December 5, 1992, Tyson lost in his second world title shot by unanimous decision to Miguel Ángel González for the",
"psg_id": "11914089"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Alex Stewart",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Alex Stewart Mike Tyson vs. Alex Stewart, billed as \"The Hard Way Back\", was a professional boxing match contested on December 8, 1990. On February 11, 1990, Mike Tyson endured an upset loss to James \"Buster\" Douglas that cost him the undisputed Heavyweight Championship. Though he had hoped for a rematch, Douglas instead opted to face the number one contender, Evander Holyfield. As such, Tyson was forced to go down the comeback trail. His first opponent was 1984 Olympic Gold Medalist Henry Tillman, who had twice defeated Tyson as an amateur. Tyson easily defeated Tillman, knocking him",
"psg_id": "17276719"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "The result was later changed to no contest after Tyson refused to take a pre-fight drug test and then tested positive for marijuana in a post-fight urine test. Tyson fought only once in 2001, beating Brian Nielsen in Copenhagen by TKO in the seventh round. Tyson once again had the opportunity to fight for a heavyweight championship in 2002. Lennox Lewis held the WBC, IBF, IBO and Lineal titles at the time. As promising fighters, Tyson and Lewis had sparred at a training camp in a meeting arranged by Cus D'Amato in 1984. Tyson sought to fight Lewis in Nevada",
"psg_id": "506743"
},
{
"title": "Tyson (2008 film)",
"text": "Tyson (2008 film) Tyson is a 2008 documentary film about the life of former undisputed heavyweight world champion boxer Mike Tyson. It was directed by American filmmaker James Toback and produced by Nicholas Jarecki, Bob Yari, and NBA player Carmelo Anthony. The film was publicly screened for the first time at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival and won the Regard Knockout Award at the Un Certain Regard event. \"Tyson\" was released on April 24, 2009, distributed by Sony Classics. The documentary is a self-discovery of a matured Mike Tyson, who reflects on his highly controversial and publicly viewed life. It",
"psg_id": "11976730"
},
{
"title": "Tony Tubbs",
"text": "WBC Heavyweight Champion Tim Witherspoon. Tubbs weighed-in at , 15 more than he weighed for the Page fight, and lost the title by a fifteen-round majority decision. Tubbs and Witherspoon had a rematch scheduled for December 12, 1986, but Tubbs pulled out of the fight and was replaced by Bonecrusher Smith, who knocked Witherspoon out in the first round. Tubbs said he had an injured shoulder, but promoter Don King accused Tubbs of trying to get more money. On March 21, 1988, Tubbs challenged Mike Tyson for the Undisputed World Heavyweight Championship; after out-boxing Tyson in the first round, Tubbs",
"psg_id": "5165996"
},
{
"title": "Mike Weaver (boxer)",
"text": "Pinklon Thomas, who then held the WBC title. Weaver lost by eighth-round knockout. This would be Weaver's last title challenge although a notable 2nd-round KO of Carl \"The Truth\" Williams a skilled boxer would follow the defeat to Thomas. Weaver continued to fight for another 15 years. His career ended at the age of 49 with a sixth-round KO rematch loss to Larry Holmes. Mike Weaver (boxer) Michael Dwayne \"Mike\" Weaver (born June 13, 1951) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1972 to 2000, and held the WBA heavyweight title from 1980 to 1982. Weaver was a",
"psg_id": "2052855"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen",
"text": "in the eighth round. Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen was a professional boxing match contested on October 13, 2001. Since returning to boxing in January 1999, former Undisputed Heavyweight Champion Mike Tyson was undefeated in the five fights he had fought between 1999 and 2000, notching three knockout wins over Francois Botha, Julius Francis and Lou Savarese, and fighting two no-contests with Orlin Norris and Andrew Golota. Tyson's previous fight had come against Golota almost a year earlier on October 20, 2000. Tyson dominated Golota for two rounds before Golota decided to quit between the",
"psg_id": "17506556"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen was a professional boxing match contested on October 13, 2001. Since returning to boxing in January 1999, former Undisputed Heavyweight Champion Mike Tyson was undefeated in the five fights he had fought between 1999 and 2000, notching three knockout wins over Francois Botha, Julius Francis and Lou Savarese, and fighting two no-contests with Orlin Norris and Andrew Golota. Tyson's previous fight had come against Golota almost a year earlier on October 20, 2000. Tyson dominated Golota for two rounds before Golota decided to quit between the second and third rounds.",
"psg_id": "17506548"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams Mike Tyson vs. Danny Williams, billed as \"Return for Revenge\", was a professional boxing match contested on July 30, 2004. Although former heavyweight champion Tyson entered the fray as a 9-to-1 favorite with oddsmakers, the fight was won by Williams by knock out at 2:51 of the 4th round. The 2004 Williams fight would prove to be Tyson's penultimate appearance in the ring. Following a lopsided, knock-out loss to Lennox Lewis on June 8, 2002, Mike Tyson decided to make another attempt at a comeback. Tyson returned to boxing on February 22, 2003, to face",
"psg_id": "17519811"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "going to feel better about myself. I'm not going to be depressed\", explained Tyson about the reasons for his \"comeback\". A 1998 ranking of \"The Greatest Heavyweights of All-Time\" by \"Ring\" magazine placed Tyson at No.14 on the list. Despite criticism of facing underwhelming competition during his run as champion, Tyson's knockout power and intimidation factor made him the sport's most dynamic box office attraction. According to Douglas Quenqua of \"The New York Times\", \"The [1990s] began with Mike Tyson, considered by many to be the last great heavyweight champion, losing his title to the little-known Buster Douglas. Seven years",
"psg_id": "506752"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson in popular culture",
"text": "Mike Tyson in popular culture Mike Tyson is an American former World Heavyweight boxing Champion. Tyson, ranked by ESPN as the #1 Most Outrageous Character in modern sports history has appeared in numerous popular media in either cameo appearances or as a subject of parody or satire. Tyson made a guest appearance at WrestleMania XIV on March 29, 1998 as a special outside enforcer for the main event match between Shawn Michaels and Stone Cold Steve Austin. Before the match, Tyson seemingly aligned himself with Michaels and his D-Generation X stable, due to the fact that he and his entourage",
"psg_id": "10038469"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "Central State University in 1989. Kevin Rooney also trained Tyson, and he was occasionally assisted by Teddy Atlas, although Atlas was dismissed by D'Amato when Tyson was 15. Rooney eventually took over all training duties for the young fighter. As an amateur, Tyson won gold medals at the 1981 and 1982 Junior Olympic Games, defeating Joe Cortez in 1981 and beating Kelton Brown in 1982. Brown's corner threw in the towel in the first round. He fought Henry Tillman twice as an amateur, losing both bouts by decision. Tillman went on to win heavyweight gold at the 1984 Summer Olympics",
"psg_id": "506710"
},
{
"title": "Tyson Pedro",
"text": "named after former undisputed heavyweight boxing champion Mike Tyson. Tyson Pedro Tyson Pedro (born 17 September 1991) is an Australian mixed martial artist who competes in the Light heavyweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). Pedro is an Australian of Spanish, American Samoa heritage. He is the son of John Pedro, who owned King of the Cage in Australia and was one of exponent MMA and fighters fought in the first cage fight in Australia. With seven black belts of different combat sport style, Pedro was introduced to Japanese jiu-jitsu (a.k.a. jujutsu) at the age of 4. From jujutsu,",
"psg_id": "20115658"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Brian Nielsen",
"text": "David Izon in June 2001, but the fight was postponed as Showtime attempted to work out a mega-deal that would see Tyson face WBC and IBF Heavyweight champion Hasim Rahman in what would have been Tyson's first title shot since his controversial 1997 fight with Evander Holyfield, but Rahman would go on to have a rematch with Lennox Lewis instead. As such, Tyson moved on from his planned match with Izon and instead agree to meet Danish fighter Brian Nielsen, whose 62–1 record was one of the most impressive in boxing history, but a large majority of his fights had",
"psg_id": "17506550"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock II",
"text": "Greg Page and Phil Jackson. This would set up a match with Lennox Lewis for the right to face the winner of the Evander Holyfield–Riddick Bowe fight for the Undisputed Heavyweight Championship. Ruddock would end up being knocked out by Lewis in the 2nd round, costing him a chance at the title and effectively ending his status as one of boxing's premier heavyweights. Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock II Mike Tyson vs. Donovan Ruddock II, billed as \"The Rematch\", was a professional boxing match contested on June 28, 1991. Three months earlier, Tyson and Ruddock, who were boxing's number one",
"psg_id": "17285362"
},
{
"title": "Mike McCallum",
"text": "fights. McCallum then moved up two weight divisions and won the WBC interim light heavyweight title against Randall Yonker, then won the full WBC title by outpointing Jeff Harding in 1994. Being in his late thirties, he did not hold the crown long, losing the title to Fabrice Tiozzo. At 40 years of age, he attempted to regain the vacant Interim WBC title against Roy Jones Jr in December 1996, but lost by a wide decision. In his last fight, McCallum lost a rubber match to James Toney via a unanimous decision in a cruiserweight bout. McCallum had a professional",
"psg_id": "5252751"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Kevin McBride",
"text": "slip rather than a knockdown. Tyson would have won the round, but the two-point deduction gave McBride a 9–8 win on the scorecards. Though Tyson still led on two of the judge's scorecards, Tyson shockingly quit on his stool before the seventh round began, automatically giving McBride the victory by technical knockout. Mike Tyson vs. Kevin McBride Mike Tyson vs. Kevin McBride was a professional boxing match contested on June 11, 2005. Although the former heavyweight champion appeared to be ahead on points on the judges' scorecards through six rounds, he failed to answer the bell for the 7th round",
"psg_id": "17528057"
},
{
"title": "Professional boxing",
"text": "knocked him out in brutal fashion. This fight made Hagler famous; he was able to lure Ray Leonard out of retirement in 1987, but lost in a highly-controversial decision. Hagler retired from boxing immediately after that fight. In the latter half of the decade young heavyweight Mike Tyson emerged as a serious contender. Nicknamed \"Iron Mike\", Tyson won the heavyweight unification series to become world heavyweight champion at the age of 20 and the first undisputed champion in a decade. Tyson soon became the most widely known boxer since Ali due to an aura of unrestrained ferocity, such as that",
"psg_id": "7293485"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman Mike Tyson vs. Henry Tillman, billed as \"The Road Back\", was a professional boxing match contested on June 16, 1990. In his previous fight, Mike Tyson had lost his Undisputed Heavyweight title after being knocked out in the tenth round by 42–1 underdog James \"Buster\" Douglas in one of the biggest upsets in sports history. After a failed protest, Tyson's promoter Don King attempted to quickly gain a rematch with Douglas, but Douglas turned down King's offer and instead chose to face the number one contender Evander Holyfield. Left with little choice, Tyson was forced",
"psg_id": "17482872"
},
{
"title": "Trevor Berbick vs. Mike Tyson",
"text": "entered the fight as the champion, he was installed as a 3–1 underdog to Tyson, who, at 20 years old, was 12 years younger than Berbick and trying to surpass Floyd Patterson as the youngest man to win a major Heavyweight title in the history of the sport. Tyson dominated Berbick, easily picking up the victory by way of second-round technical knockout. From the opening bell, Tyson was the aggressor, hammering Berbick with several powerful punches. Towards the end of the round, Tyson hit Berbick with a four-punch combination that sent Berbick across the ring. Berbick managed to stay on",
"psg_id": "17251640"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "into the International Boxing Hall of Fame and the World Boxing Hall of Fame. Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks was a boxing match which took place on Monday June 27, 1988. Both men were undefeated and each had a claim to being the legitimate heavyweight champion. At the time, Tyson held the belts of all three of the major sanctioning organizations (World Boxing Council, World Boxing Association, and International Boxing Federation) while Spinks was the \"Ring\" champion and was considered the lineal champion. Held at the Atlantic City Convention Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey",
"psg_id": "15939319"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson",
"text": "to his rape conviction. Tyson is played by Michael Jai White. Published in 2007, author Joe Layden's book \"The Last Great Fight: The Extraordinary Tale of Two Men and How One Fight Changed Their Lives Forever\", chronicled the lives of Tyson and Douglas before and after their heavyweight championship fight. In 2008, the documentary \"Tyson\" premiered at the annual Cannes Film Festival in France. He is the titular character in \"Mike Tyson Mysteries\", which started airing on October 27, 2014 on Adult Swim. In the show, Tyson voices a fictionalized version of himself. In 2016, Tyson starred in the documentary",
"psg_id": "506770"
},
{
"title": "Lennox Lewis",
"text": "draw) saw Lewis become undisputed heavyweight champion by unifying his WBC title with Holyfield's WBA and IBF titles, as well as the vacant IBO title. In 2000, the WBA stripped Lewis of their title when he opted to face Michael Grant instead of mandatory challenger John Ruiz. Lewis was knocked out by Hasim Rahman in a 2001 upset, but this defeat was avenged later in the year. In 2002, Lewis defeated Mike Tyson in one of the most highly anticipated fights in boxing history. Prior to the event, Lewis was awarded the \"Ring\" magazine heavyweight title, which had been discontinued",
"psg_id": "663160"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks was a boxing match which took place on Monday June 27, 1988. Both men were undefeated and each had a claim to being the legitimate heavyweight champion. At the time, Tyson held the belts of all three of the major sanctioning organizations (World Boxing Council, World Boxing Association, and International Boxing Federation) while Spinks was the \"Ring\" champion and was considered the lineal champion. Held at the Atlantic City Convention Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey and promoted as \"once and for all\", it was at the time the richest",
"psg_id": "15939299"
},
{
"title": "Richie Giachetti",
"text": "3, 2016 at the age of 76. Richie Giachetti Richie Giachetti (April 20, 1940 – February 3, 2016) was an American boxing trainer who has worked with a number of world champions including Larry Holmes and Mike Tyson. He was born in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. Giachetti first began working in boxing in 1961 and also helped Don King in his first promotion with Muhammad Ali. Most famous for guiding Holmes to the heavyweight championship, he trained many other top fighters of the 1970s and 1980s including Earnie Shavers, Aaron Pryor and Greg Page. When Mike Tyson was dethroned of his heavyweight",
"psg_id": "13270507"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Tyrell Biggs",
"text": "Mike Tyson not being selected among the American Boxing Olympic Team). Only two months prior to his match with Biggs, Tyson had defeated Tony Tucker by unanimous decision to unify all three major heavyweight championships and become the Undisputed Heavyweight Champion. Though many had hoped this would lead to a match with \"Lineal\" Heavyweight champion Michael Spinks, Spinks remained reluctant to face Tyson. As such, Tyson instead chose to face one of his mandatory challengers, 1984 Olympic Gold Medalist Tyrell Biggs, who was undefeated since turning pro. Prior to their fight, Biggs bashed Tyson in the press, boldly stating among",
"psg_id": "17259397"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Peter McNeeley",
"text": "Mike Tyson vs. Peter McNeeley Mike Tyson vs. Peter McNeeley, billed as \"He's Back\", was a professional boxing match contested on August 19, 1995. The match marked the return of Mike Tyson to professional boxing after over four years away due to his 1991 arrest and subsequent conviction for rape in 1992 which led to Tyson serving three years in prison. Tyson had twice defeated the number two ranked heavyweight, Donovan \"Razor\" Ruddock, in 1991. Shortly after his second victory over Ruddock, a blockbuster deal was made that would see Tyson face the Undisputed Heavyweight Champion Evander Holyfield on November",
"psg_id": "17220745"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "The next year Spinks won the lineal championship from Mustafa Wassaja and then took the WBC title from Dwight Braxton in 1983 to become the undisputed champion. In 1984, Spinks added the newly created IBF title. In September 1985, after having defended his titles a combined total of ten times, Spinks moved up to the heavyweight class to challenge reigning IBF, \"Ring\", and lineal champion Larry Holmes, who had been champion since 1978. Spinks defeated Holmes in a fifteen-round decision to become the first reigning light heavyweight champion to win the heavyweight championship. Spinks defeated Holmes again in a rematch",
"psg_id": "15939301"
},
{
"title": "Mike Tyson vs. Michael Spinks",
"text": "Spinks. Tyson faced Tucker, the winner, in August 1987 and won by unanimous decision, becoming the first fighter to unify all three major titles. Tyson then defended his unified title three times, by knocking out Olympic gold medalist Tyrell Biggs in October 1987 in seven rounds, facing a returning Larry Holmes in January 1988 and knocking him out in four rounds, and finally by knocking out another former world champion Tony Tubbs in two rounds two months later. By 1988 Tyson had become \"the most talked about – and marketable – heavyweight champion since Muhammad Ali\". Interest in a showdown",
"psg_id": "15939304"
}
] | [
"trevor berbiek"
] |
which american commander reached the north pole at his sixth attempt in 1909? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "pole, part of the British Arctic Expedition, by Commander Albert H. Markham reached a then-record 83°20'26\" North in May 1876 before turning back. An 1879–1881 expedition commanded by US naval officer George W. DeLong ended tragically when their ship, the USS \"Jeanette\", was crushed by ice. Over half the crew, including DeLong, were lost. In April 1895 the Norwegian explorers Fridtjof Nansen and Hjalmar Johansen struck out for the Pole on skis after leaving Nansen's icebound ship \"Fram\". The pair reached latitude 86°14′ North before they abandoned the attempt and turned southwards, eventually reaching Franz Josef Land. In 1897 Swedish",
"psg_id": "289983"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Open Polar Sea. It was therefore hoped that passage could be found through ice floes at favorable times of the year. Several expeditions set out to find the way, generally with whaling ships, already commonly used in the cold northern latitudes. One of the earliest expeditions to set out with the explicit intention of reaching the North Pole was that of British naval officer William Edward Parry, who in 1827 reached latitude 82°45′ North. In 1871 the Polaris expedition, a US attempt on the Pole led by Charles Francis Hall, ended in disaster. Another British Royal Navy attempt on the",
"psg_id": "289982"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Navy engineer Robert Peary, who claimed to have reached the Pole on 6 April 1909, accompanied by Matthew Henson and four Inuit men, Ootah, Seeglo, Egingwah, and Ooqueah. However, Peary's claim remains highly disputed and controversial. Those who accompanied Peary on the final stage of the journey were not trained in [Western] navigation, and thus could not independently confirm his navigational work, which some claim to have been particularly sloppy as he approached the Pole. The distances and speeds that Peary claimed to have achieved once the last support party turned back seem incredible to many people, almost three times",
"psg_id": "289986"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "North Pole. His feat, undertaken to highlight the effects of global warming, took place in clear water that had opened up between the ice floes. His later attempt to paddle a kayak to the North Pole in late 2008, following the erroneous prediction of clear water to the Pole, was stymied when his expedition found itself stuck in thick ice after only three days. The expedition was then abandoned. By September 2007 the North Pole had been visited 66 times by different surface ships: 54 times by Soviet and Russian icebreakers, 4 times by Swedish \"Oden\", 3 times by German",
"psg_id": "290007"
},
{
"title": "North Pole-2",
"text": "North Pole-2 North Pole-2 () was the Soviet manned drifting station. It was established on April 2, 1950 and drifted for about a year between the Bering Strait and the North Pole. It was closed on April 11, 1951, after the piece of ice it was based on broke into two. The commander of the station was Mikhail Somov, who was made the Hero of the Soviet Union for his role in the expedition. North Pole-2 became the first Soviet manned drifting station after North Pole-1 launched in 1937, and established a series of polar expeditions. The station was manned",
"psg_id": "17527319"
},
{
"title": "Amundsen's South Pole expedition",
"text": "ship. He obtained the use of Fridtjof Nansen's polar exploration ship \"Fram\", and undertook extensive fundraising. Preparations for this expedition were disrupted when, in 1909, the rival American explorers Frederick Cook and Robert E. Peary each claimed to have reached the North Pole. Amundsen then changed his plan and began to prepare for a conquest of the South Pole; uncertain of the extent to which the public and his backers would support him, he kept this revised objective secret. When he set out in June 1910, he led even his crew to believe they were embarking on an Arctic drift,",
"psg_id": "11384864"
},
{
"title": "North Pole-1",
"text": "North Pole-1 North Pole-1 () was the first Soviet manned drifting station in the Arctic Ocean, primarily used for research. North Pole-1 was established on 21 May 1937 and officially opened on 6 June, some from the North Pole by the expedition into the high latitudes Sever-1, led by Otto Schmidt. The expedition had been airlifted by aviation units under the command of Mark Shevelev. \"NP-1\" operated for 9 months, during which the ice floe travelled . The commander of the station was Ivan Papanin. On 19 February 1938 the Soviet ice breakers \"Taimyr\" and \"Murman\" took four polar explorers",
"psg_id": "12804796"
},
{
"title": "North Pole-2",
"text": "USSR. In particular, the station investigated the possibility of creation such a base on floating ice with the support of cargo planes. North Pole-2 North Pole-2 () was the Soviet manned drifting station. It was established on April 2, 1950 and drifted for about a year between the Bering Strait and the North Pole. It was closed on April 11, 1951, after the piece of ice it was based on broke into two. The commander of the station was Mikhail Somov, who was made the Hero of the Soviet Union for his role in the expedition. North Pole-2 became the",
"psg_id": "17527321"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "on a runway prepared on the ice) or by icebreaker have become relatively routine, and are even available to small groups of tourists through adventure holiday companies. Parachute jumps have frequently been made onto the North Pole in recent years. The temporary seasonal Russian camp of Barneo has been established by air a short distance from the Pole annually since 2002, and caters for scientific researchers as well as tourist parties. Trips from the camp to the Pole itself may be arranged overland or by helicopter. The first attempt at underwater exploration of the North Pole was made on 22",
"psg_id": "290005"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault",
"text": "pole vault competition. In the final, the last remaining American was Fred Hansen, who at the time was also the world record holder. Hansen cleared 5 meters on his first attempt, but so did three German athletes, making it a four way tie. Hansen passed the next height, watching as only Wolfgang Reinhardt was able to clear. Re-entering the competition at 5.10, Hansen failed his first two attempts, but so did Reinhardt. Hansen then sailed over his final attempt, while Reinhart could not. Hansen continued the American streak, which would survive through one more Olympics until the 1972 pole vault",
"psg_id": "6881562"
},
{
"title": "South Pole",
"text": "explorer Robert Falcon Scott on the Discovery Expedition of 1901–04 was the first to attempt to find a route from the Antarctic coastline to the South Pole. Scott, accompanied by Ernest Shackleton and Edward Wilson, set out with the aim of travelling as far south as possible, and on 31 December 1902, reached 82°16′ S. Shackleton later returned to Antarctica as leader of the British Antarctic Expedition (Nimrod Expedition) in a bid to reach the Pole. On 9 January 1909, with three companions, he reached 88°23' S – from the Pole – before being forced to turn back. The first",
"psg_id": "12773969"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "reached latitude 86° 34’ on 25 April, setting a new record by beating Nansen's result of 1895 by . Cagni barely managed to return to the camp, remaining there until 23 June. On 16 August the \"Stella Polare\" left Rudolf Island heading south and the expedition returned to Norway. The US explorer Frederick Cook claimed to have reached the North Pole on 21 April 1908 with two Inuit men, Ahwelah and Etukishook, but he was unable to produce convincing proof and his claim is not widely accepted. The conquest of the North Pole was for many years credited to US",
"psg_id": "289985"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Vladimir Obikhod, Alexey Shkrabkin, Sergey Larin, Alexey Ushakov and Nikolay Nikulshin reached the North Pole on two custom-built 6 x 6 low-pressure-tire ATVs — Yemelya-1 and Yemelya-2, designed by Vasily Elagin, a known Russian mountain climber, explorer and engineer. The vehicles reached the North Pole on 26 April 2009, 17:30 (Moscow time). The expedition was partly supported by Russian State Aviation. The Russian Book of Records recognized it as the first successful vehicle trip from land to the Geographical North Pole. On 1 March 2013 the Russian Marine Live-Ice Automobile Expedition (MLAE 2013) with Vasily Elagin as a leader, and",
"psg_id": "290010"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "trek from Ellesmere Island in Canada, a distance of 800 km. On 7 September 1991 the German research vessel \"Polarstern\" and the Swedish icebreaker \"Oden\" reached the North Pole as the first conventional powered vessels. Both scientific parties and crew took oceanographic and geological samples and had a common tug of war and a football game on an ice floe. Polarstern again reached the pole exactly 10 years later with the \"Healy\". In 1998, 1999, and 2000 Lada Niva Marshs (special very large wheeled versions made by BRONTO, Lada/Vaz's experimental product division) were driven to the North Pole. The 1998",
"psg_id": "290003"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "when British explorer Tom Avery and four companions recreated the outward portion of Peary's journey with replica wooden sleds and Canadian Eskimo Dog teams, reaching the North Pole in 36 days, 22 hours – nearly five hours faster than Peary. However, Avery's fastest 5-day march was 90 nautical miles, significantly short of the 135 claimed by Peary. Avery writes on his web site that \"The admiration and respect which I hold for Robert Peary, Matthew Henson and the four Inuit men who ventured North in 1909, has grown enormously since we set out from Cape Columbia. Having now seen for",
"psg_id": "289988"
},
{
"title": "North Pole-1",
"text": "off the station close to the eastern coast of Greenland. They arrived in Leningrad on 15 March on board the icebreaker \"Yermak\". The expedition members, hydrobiologist Pyotr Shirshov, geophysicist Yevgeny Fyodorov, radioman Ernst Krenkel, and the commander Ivan Papanin, were awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union title. North Pole-1 North Pole-1 () was the first Soviet manned drifting station in the Arctic Ocean, primarily used for research. North Pole-1 was established on 21 May 1937 and officially opened on 6 June, some from the North Pole by the expedition into the high latitudes Sever-1, led by Otto Schmidt. The",
"psg_id": "12804797"
},
{
"title": "The North Pole Project",
"text": "the deal he began his work on the new Number One Gun album, \"\"The North Pole Project\"\" as a solo record. The North Pole Project The North Pole Project is the third studio album released by the Christian rock band Number One Gun. It was released under Tooth & Nail Records on January 15, 2008. After Number One Gun decided to split up in 2006 all four former members went their own directions. Jeff Schneeweis started a band called \"\"The North Pole Project\"\" which would later be his inspiration for the name of this album. Sometime later Schneeweis was approached",
"psg_id": "11872690"
},
{
"title": "Amundsen's South Pole expedition",
"text": "Passage, which defeated mariners for centuries, was finally conquered. At the age of 34 Amundsen became a national hero, in the first rank of polar explorers. In November 1906 the American Robert Peary returned from his latest unsuccessful quest for the North Pole, claiming a new Farthest North of 87° 6′—a record disputed by later historians. He immediately began raising funds for a further attempt. In July 1907 Dr Frederick Cook, a former shipmate of Amundsen's from \"Belgica\", set off northwards on what was ostensibly a hunting trip but was rumoured to be an attempt on the North Pole. A",
"psg_id": "11384870"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "amount of logical reasoning can not avoid the conclusion that neither Cook, nor Peary, nor Byrd reached the North Pole; and they all knew it.\" The first consistent, verified, and scientifically convincing attainment of the Pole was on 12 May 1926, by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen and his US sponsor Lincoln Ellsworth from the airship \"Norge\". \"Norge\", though Norwegian-owned, was designed and piloted by the Italian Umberto Nobile. The flight started from Svalbard in Norway, and crossed the Arctic Ocean to Alaska. Nobile, with several scientists and crew from the \"Norge\", overflew the Pole a second time on 24 May",
"psg_id": "289991"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "east and clockwise is west. The North Pole is at the center of the Northern Hemisphere. While the South Pole lies on a continental land mass, the North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean amid waters that are almost permanently covered with constantly shifting sea ice. This makes it impractical to construct a permanent station at the North Pole (unlike the South Pole). However, the Soviet Union, and later Russia, constructed a number of manned drifting stations on a generally annual basis since 1937, some of which have passed over or very close to the Pole.",
"psg_id": "289977"
},
{
"title": "The North Pole Project",
"text": "The North Pole Project The North Pole Project is the third studio album released by the Christian rock band Number One Gun. It was released under Tooth & Nail Records on January 15, 2008. After Number One Gun decided to split up in 2006 all four former members went their own directions. Jeff Schneeweis started a band called \"\"The North Pole Project\"\" which would later be his inspiration for the name of this album. Sometime later Schneeweis was approached by Tooth & Nail Records and asked to release his music under the name Number One Gun. When Schneeweis agreed to",
"psg_id": "11872689"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "of reasoning fails at the North Pole, where the sun rises and sets only once per year, and all lines of longitude, and hence all time zones, converge. There is no permanent human presence at the North Pole and no particular time zone has been assigned. Polar expeditions may use any time zone that is convenient, such as Greenwich Mean Time, or the time zone of the country from which they departed. The North Pole is substantially warmer than the South Pole because it lies at sea level in the middle of an ocean (which acts as a reservoir of",
"psg_id": "290016"
},
{
"title": "Emperor of the North Pole",
"text": "Emperor of the North Pole Emperor of the North Pole is a 1973 American DeLuxe Color film directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine, and Keith Carradine. It was later re-released on home media (and is more widely known) under the shorter title Emperor of the North, ostensibly chosen by studio executives to avoid being confused as a heartwarming holiday story. This original title is an homage to the historic joke among Great Depression-era hobos that the world's best hobo was \"Emperor of the North Pole\", a way of poking fun at their own desperate situation, since somebody",
"psg_id": "5224521"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "a team of Afanasy Makovnev, Vladimir Obikhod, Alexey Shkrabkin, Andrey Vankov, Sergey Isayev and Nikolay Kozlov on two custom-built 6 x 6 low-pressure-tire ATVs — Yemelya-3 and Yemelya-4,— started from Golomyanny Island (the Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago) to the North Pole across drifting ice of the Arctic Ocean. The vehicles reached the Pole on 6 April and then continued to the Canadian coast. The coast was reached on 30 April 2013 (83°08N, 075°59W Ward Hant Island), and on 5 May 2013 the expedition finished in Resolute Bay, NU. The way between the Russian borderland (Machtovyi Island of the Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago,",
"psg_id": "290011"
},
{
"title": "Road to the North Pole",
"text": "North Pole\" is the sixth episode of the \"Road to\" episodes of the series which air through various seasons of the show. It was directed by \"Family Guy\" veteran Greg Colton, this being the first episode he has directed since the eighth season episode \"Go Stewie, Go.\" This is also Colton's third \"Road to\" episode, the first being \"Road to Germany\" and the second being \"Road to the Multiverse.\" The episode was written by Chris Sheridan and Danny Smith, this being the first Smith wrote since \"Partial Terms of Endearment,\" and his first \"Road to\" episode. It included staff writers",
"psg_id": "14791095"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "North Pole The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is (subject to the caveats explained below) defined as the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth, lying diametrically opposite the South Pole. It defines geodetic latitude 90° North, as well as the direction of true north. At the North Pole all directions point south; all lines of longitude converge there, so its longitude can be defined as any degree value. Along tight latitude circles, counterclockwise is",
"psg_id": "289976"
},
{
"title": "North Pole, New York",
"text": "a 96% chance of some amount of snow for Christmas . The United States Census Bureau treated North Pole as part of a larger area including Lake Placid, NY for its 2000 census figures. Out of 8,098 people in the region, 1,444 are under 18, 1,072 are age 65 or over, 87% are White and 10.7% are African American. North Pole does not have its own bank, school, library, fire department, newspaper, police station or community organizations and most local businesses have closed their doors. North Pole has a small community postal station at 201 Main St, which is open",
"psg_id": "3850617"
},
{
"title": "Road to the North Pole",
"text": "a Santa's Village amusement park. Soon discovering the charade, Stewie threatens to shoot Brian if he does not take him to the real North Pole. Stewie hitches a ride with a trucker and so Brian follows him all the way to Canada. On the way, Stewie accidentally causes a traffic pileup by discharging a flare pistol in the cab of the truck, which catches fire and explodes. Crashing his car in a chain reaction, Brian becomes angry and tells Stewie that Santa does not exist. Stewie becomes frustrated and continues to attempt to hitchhike, coercing Brian to join him. The",
"psg_id": "14791091"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "North Magnetic Pole The North Magnetic Pole is the wandering point on the surface of Earth's Northern Hemisphere at which the planet's magnetic field points vertically downwards (in other words, if a magnetic compass needle is allowed to rotate about a horizontal axis, it will point straight down). There is only one location where this occurs, near (but distinct from) the Geographic North Pole and the Geomagnetic North Pole. The North Magnetic Pole moves over time due to magnetic changes in the Earth's core. In 2001, it was determined by the Geological Survey of Canada to lie west of Ellesmere",
"psg_id": "15350853"
},
{
"title": "Farthest North",
"text": "to get closer to the pole 48 years later, when he reached a latitude of by a dog sledge. Adolphus Greely's Lady Franklin Bay Expedition bested Markham by a few miles, reaching in 1882. In 1895, Norwegians Fridtjof Nansen and Fredrik Hjalmar Johansen reached latitude . In 1900, Umberto Cagni of the Italian Royal Navy left the base camp established by Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, and reached latitude on April 25, beating Nansen's 1895 mark by . Two American explorers claimed to reach the North Pole; Frederick Cook in 1908 and Robert Peary in 1909. Cook's claim was",
"psg_id": "12004011"
},
{
"title": "Pole vault at the Olympics",
"text": "Olympic pole vault, won with 3.58 m and a handicap of one inch. Walter Dray, sixth in the Olympic event, came second with 3.58 m and a ten-inch handicap, while Olympic fifth placer Claude Allen recorded 3.55 m off a seven-inch handicap. These events are no longer considered part of the official Olympic history of the pole vault or the athletics programme in general. Consequently, medals from these competitions have not been assigned to nations on the all-time medal tables. Pole vault at the Olympics The pole vault at the Summer Olympics is grouped among the four track and field",
"psg_id": "18022031"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "North Pole on a motorcycle. On 18 May 1987 USS \"Billfish\" (SSN 676), USS \"Sea Devil\" (SSN 664) and HMS \"Superb\" (S 109) surfaced at the North Pole, the first international surfacing at the North Pole. In 1988 a 13-man strong team (9 Soviets, 4 Canadians) skied across the arctic from Siberia to northern Canada. One of the Canadians, Richard Weber became the first person to reach the Pole from both sides of the Arctic Ocean. On 4 May 1990 Børge Ousland and Erling Kagge became the first explorers ever to reach the North Pole unsupported, after a 58-day ski",
"psg_id": "290002"
},
{
"title": "Major explorations after the Age of Discovery",
"text": "shifting sea ice. A number of expeditions set out with the intention of reaching the North Pole but did not succeed; that of British naval officer William Edward Parry, in 1827, the American Polaris expedition in 1871, and Norwegian Fridtjof Nansen in 1895. American Frederick Albert Cook claimed to have reached the North Pole in 1908, but this has not been widely accepted. The conquest of the North Pole was for many years credited to American Navy engineer Robert Peary, who claimed to have reached the Pole on April 6, 1909, accompanied by American Matthew Henson and four Inuit men",
"psg_id": "13907620"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "the third pair of submarines to surface together at the North Pole. In March 1990, \"Gurnard\" deployed to the Arctic region during exercise Ice Ex '90 and completed only the fourth winter submerged transit of the Bering and Seas. \"Gurnard\" surfaced at the North Pole on April 18, in the company of the USS \"Seahorse\" (SSN-669). On 6 May 1986 USS \"Archerfish\" (SSN 678), USS \"Ray\" (SSN 653) and USS \"Hawkbill\" (SSN-666) surfaced at the North Pole, the first tri-submarine surfacing at the North Pole. On 21 April 1987 Shinji Kazama of Japan became the first person to reach the",
"psg_id": "290001"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault",
"text": "home town by clearing 5.75 on his second attempt, to edge American Kory Tarpenning who cleared it on his third. These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to the 1992 Summer Olympics. Held on Wednesday August 5, 1992 Qualification rule: Qualifying performance 5.60 (Q) or at least 12 best performers (q) advance to the Final. Athletics at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault These are the official results of the Men's Pole Vault event at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. There were a total number of 35 participating athletes. The qualification mark",
"psg_id": "11054489"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "Earth's rotation axis (which defines the Geographic North and Geographic South Poles) and centred at the Earth's centre. The North and South Geomagnetic Poles are the antipodal points where the axis of this theoretical dipole intersects the Earth's surface. If the Earth's magnetic field were a perfect dipole then the field lines would be vertical at the Geomagnetic Poles, and they would coincide with the Magnetic Poles. However, the approximation is imperfect, and so the Magnetic and Geomagnetic Poles lie some distance apart. Like the North Magnetic Pole, the North Geomagnetic Pole attracts the north pole of a bar magnet",
"psg_id": "15350867"
},
{
"title": "North Pole, Alaska",
"text": "received 57.3% of North Pole's vote in his failed bid against incumbent Lisa Murkowski's write-in campaign. The city is located in the Fairbanks North Star Borough School District. North Pole Elementary School, North Pole Middle School and North Pole High School are located in city limits. The middle and high schools also share an attendance area with students from Badger Road Elementary, Ticasuk Brown Elementary and Two Rivers Elementary. North Pole, Alaska North Pole is a small city in the Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, United States. It is part of the Fairbanks, Alaska metropolitan statistical area. As of the",
"psg_id": "996155"
},
{
"title": "Lunar north pole",
"text": "to achieve the objectives and win the GLXP prize. Lunar north pole The lunar north pole is the point in the Northern Hemisphere of the Moon where the lunar axis of rotation meets its surface. The lunar north pole is the northernmost point on the Moon, lying diametrically opposite the lunar south pole. It defines latitude 90° North. At the lunar north pole all directions point south; all lines of longitude converge there, so its longitude can be defined as any degree value. Notable craters in the lunar north polar region (between 60° North latitude and the North pole) include:",
"psg_id": "12684876"
},
{
"title": "Lunar north pole",
"text": "Lunar north pole The lunar north pole is the point in the Northern Hemisphere of the Moon where the lunar axis of rotation meets its surface. The lunar north pole is the northernmost point on the Moon, lying diametrically opposite the lunar south pole. It defines latitude 90° North. At the lunar north pole all directions point south; all lines of longitude converge there, so its longitude can be defined as any degree value. Notable craters in the lunar north polar region (between 60° North latitude and the North pole) include: Avogadro, Bel'kovich, Brianchon, Emden, Gamow, Goldschmidt, Hermite, J. Herschel,",
"psg_id": "12684874"
},
{
"title": "Old Pulteney Row To The Pole",
"text": "Old Pulteney Row To The Pole The Old Pulteney Row To The Pole was a publicity stunt sponsored by a whisky distiller for naming rights, which navigated a rowing boat to the North Magnetic Pole at 78°35.7N 104°11.9W, the position certified in 1996. It is believed to be the only polar expedition to feature rowing boats since the crew of Sir Ernest Shackleton's row to Elephant Island off South Georgia in 1916, after his aborted attempt to cross Antarctica. The 450-mile journey took almost four weeks. The expedition set out from Resolute Bay on 28 July 2011, reaching the Pole",
"psg_id": "15842873"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "ascent, like Dante's climbing of the Mountain of Purgatory, represents the pilgrim's progress through spiritual states. In Iranian theosophy, the heavenly Pole, the focal point of the spiritual ascent, acts as a magnet to draw beings to its \"palaces ablaze with immaterial matter.\" North Pole The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is (subject to the caveats explained below) defined as the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth, lying diametrically opposite the South Pole. It",
"psg_id": "290026"
},
{
"title": "Amundsen's South Pole expedition",
"text": "was a pupil of Bjorn Helland-Hansen, and a Swedish engineer, Knut Sundbeck. In September 1909 newspapers carried reports that Cook and Peary had each reached the North Pole, Cook in April 1908 and Peary a year later. Asked to comment, Amundsen avoided an outright endorsement of either explorer, but surmised that \"probably something will be left to be done\". While he avoided the controversy over the rival claims, he saw immediately that his own plans would be seriously affected. Without the allure of capturing the pole, he would struggle to maintain public interest or funding. \"If the expedition was to",
"psg_id": "11384882"
},
{
"title": "Emperor of the North Pole",
"text": "title \"Emperor of the North\". The Region 2 version was available under general release in the UK from September 3, 2007, under the same title. Emperor of the North Pole Emperor of the North Pole is a 1973 American DeLuxe Color film directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine, and Keith Carradine. It was later re-released on home media (and is more widely known) under the shorter title Emperor of the North, ostensibly chosen by studio executives to avoid being confused as a heartwarming holiday story. This original title is an homage to the historic joke among Great",
"psg_id": "5224541"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "1949 two other Soviet scientists (Vitali Volovich and Andrei Medvedev) became the first people to parachute onto the North Pole. They jumped from a Douglas C-47 Skytrain, registered CCCP H-369. On 3 May 1952 U.S. Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Joseph O. Fletcher and Lieutenant William Pershing Benedict, along with scientist Albert P. Crary, landed a modified Douglas C-47 Skytrain at the North Pole. Some Western sources considered this to be the first landing at the Pole until the Soviet landings became widely known. The United States Navy submarine \"USS Nautilus\" (SSN-571) crossed the North Pole on 3 August 1958. On",
"psg_id": "289995"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "the Pole, and Arctic foxes have been observed less than away at 89°40′ N. Birds seen at or very near the Pole include the snow bunting, northern fulmar and black-legged kittiwake, though some bird sightings may be distorted by the tendency of birds to follow ships and expeditions. Fish have been seen in the waters at the North Pole, but these are probably few in number. A member of the Russian team that descended to the North Pole seabed in August 2007 reported seeing no sea creatures living there. However, it was later reported that a sea anemone had been",
"psg_id": "290021"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "1928, in the airship \"Italia\". The \"Italia\" crashed on its return from the Pole, with the loss of half the crew. In May 1937 the world's first North Pole ice station, North Pole-1, was established by Soviet scientists by air 20 kilometres (13 mi) from the North Pole. The expedition members: oceanographer Pyotr Shirshov, meteorologist Yevgeny Fyodorov, radio operator Ernst Krenkel, and the leader Ivan Papanin conducted scientific research at the station for the next nine months. By 19 February 1938, when the group was picked up by the ice breakers \"Taimyr\" and \"Murman\", their station had drifted 2850 km",
"psg_id": "289992"
},
{
"title": "Oscar Wisting",
"text": "was chief officer on board the \"Maud\" in Roald Amundsen's attempt to traverse the Northeast passage. From 1923 to 1925 Wisting more or less acted as leader of the expedition after Amundsen left to try to fly to the pole instead. In 1926 Wisting participated in Amundsen's successful attempt to fly over the North Pole. In the airship \"Norge\" they reached the pole on 12 May 1926. The three previous claims to have arrived at the North Pole—by Frederick Cook in 1908, Robert Peary in 1909, and Richard E. Byrd in 1926 —are all disputed, as being either of dubious",
"psg_id": "4144068"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Herbert was the first person to reach the pole of inaccessibility. On 17 August 1977 the Soviet nuclear-powered icebreaker \"Arktika\" completed the first surface vessel journey to the North Pole. In 1982 Ranulph Fiennes and Charles R. Burton became the first people to cross the Arctic Ocean in a single season. They departed from Cape Crozier, Ellesmere Island, on 17 February 1982 and arrived at the geographic North Pole on 10 April 1982. They travelled on foot and snowmobile. From the Pole, they travelled towards Svalbard but, due to the unstable nature of the ice, ended their crossing at the",
"psg_id": "289998"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "North Pole (or South Pole) when metre-scale precision is required. It is desirable to tie the system of Earth coordinates (latitude, longitude, and elevations or orography) to fixed landforms. Of course, given plate tectonics and isostasy, there is no system in which all geographic features are fixed. Yet the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service and the International Astronomical Union have defined a framework called the International Terrestrial Reference System. As early as the 16th century, many prominent people correctly believed that the North Pole was in a sea, which in the 19th century was called the Polynya or",
"psg_id": "289981"
},
{
"title": "Wally Herbert",
"text": "have reached the North Pole in 1909. The National Geographic Society, which had supported Peary's original expedition, hired Herbert to assess a 1909 diary and astronomical observations, which had not been accessible to researchers for decades. Herbert concluded that the explorer had not reached the Pole and must have falsified the records. His book, \"The Noose of Laurels: The Race to the North Pole\" (1989), caused a furor when it was published, but its conclusion is widely accepted. His conclusion also meant that Herbert had the better claim to be the first explorer to reach the North Pole on foot.",
"psg_id": "6515003"
},
{
"title": "North Pole Marathon",
"text": "North Pole Marathon The North Pole Marathon is run over the classic 42.195 km (26.2 miles) marathon distance at the North Pole. The race is run on small, 4.22 km (2.62-mile) loop about 10 times over hard snow or the frozen ice of the Arctic Ocean. There are individual competitions with male and female divisions, and a team competition for teams of three or more. There is also an option to run a half marathon. The North Pole Marathon has been recognized by Guinness World Records as the \"Northernmost Marathon on Earth\". The first unofficial North Pole Marathon was a",
"psg_id": "18255675"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "not been relinquished, but was not consistently pressed until 2013. In some children's Western cultures, the geographic North Pole is described as the location of Santa Claus' workshop and residence, although the depictions have been inconsistent between the geographic and magnetic North Pole. Canada Post has assigned postal code H0H 0H0 to the North Pole (referring to Santa's traditional exclamation of \"Ho ho ho!\"). This association reflects an age-old esoteric mythology of Hyperborea that posits the North Pole, the otherworldly world-axis, as the abode of God and superhuman beings. The popular figure of the pole-dwelling Santa Claus thus functions as",
"psg_id": "290024"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Cook",
"text": "Frederick Cook Frederick Albert Cook (June 10, 1865 – August 5, 1940) was an American explorer, physician, and ethnographer, noted for his claim of having reached the North Pole on April 21, 1908. This was nearly a year before Robert Peary, who reached the North Pole on April 6, 1909. Both men's accounts were disputed for several years. His expedition did discover Meighen Island, the only discovery of an island in the American Arctic by a United States expedition. In December 1909, after reviewing Cook's limited records, a commission of the University of Copenhagen ruled his claim unproven. In 1911,",
"psg_id": "3601109"
},
{
"title": "Commander-in-Chief, North Atlantic",
"text": "Superintendent Gibraltar Dockyard\" Before 1939, there was a small force of destroyers based at Gibraltar. Task Forces Capital Ships Squadrons and Flotillas Sub-Divisions Submarine and Minesweepers Groups Escort Groups were based at Gibraltar (although they were part of Western Approaches Command).\" Commander-in-Chief, North Atlantic The Commander in Chief, North Atlantic was an operational commander of the Royal Navy. His subordinate units, establishments, and staff were sometimes informally known as the Flag Officer Gibraltar and North Atlantic they were charged with the administration of the RN Naval Base, Gibraltar and North Atlantic geographic area. At the outbreak of the Second World",
"psg_id": "19810440"
},
{
"title": "Road to the North Pole",
"text": "mirror asking his reflection, in the form of a crazed clown, how he is doing. Brian and Stewie decide to go to the North Pole to kill Santa, but Brian does not want Stewie to get disappointed if Santa is not what everybody thinks he is; to this Stewie responds that Brian is as negative as Eeyore from Winnie-the-Pooh. To prevent Stewie from going to the North Pole he tells him that Santa is not real; Stewie questions this, also asking if Elmo, SpongeBob SquarePants and Curious George aren't real. On their way to the North Pole, Brian and Stewie",
"psg_id": "14791102"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Since 2002, the Russians have also annually established a base, Barneo, close to the Pole. This operates for a few weeks during early spring. Studies in the 2000s predicted that the North Pole may become seasonally ice-free because of Arctic ice shrinkage, with timescales varying from 2016 to the late 21st century or later. The sea depth at the North Pole has been measured at by the Russian Mir submersible in 2007 and at 4,087 m (13,410 ft) by USS \"Nautilus\" in 1958. The nearest land is usually said to be Kaffeklubben Island, off the northern coast of Greenland about",
"psg_id": "289978"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "The Earth's North and South Magnetic Poles are also known as Magnetic Dip Poles, with reference to the vertical \"dip\" of the magnetic field lines at those points. All magnets have two poles, where the lines of magnetic flux enter and emerge. By analogy with the Earth's magnetic field, these are called the magnet's \"north\" and \"south\" poles. The convention in early compasses was to call the end of the needle pointing to the Earth's North Magnetic Pole the \"north pole\" (or \"north-seeking pole\") and the other end the \"south pole\" (the names are often abbreviated to \"N\" and \"S\").",
"psg_id": "15350855"
},
{
"title": "Commander-in-Chief, North Atlantic",
"text": "Commander-in-Chief, North Atlantic The Commander in Chief, North Atlantic was an operational commander of the Royal Navy. His subordinate units, establishments, and staff were sometimes informally known as the Flag Officer Gibraltar and North Atlantic they were charged with the administration of the RN Naval Base, Gibraltar and North Atlantic geographic area. At the outbreak of the Second World War the Gibraltar command was elevated to North Atlantic Command with responsibility for the sea lanes on either side of the Straits of Gibraltar. Those duties remained in place although the flag officers' mission was often unclear due to the operations",
"psg_id": "19810437"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "in emergencies when using a \"homing\" procedure. About 3 months after Klein's findings were officially reported, a Canadian ground expedition was sent into the Archipelago to locate the position of the magnetic pole. R. Glenn Madill, Chief of Terrestrial Magnetism, Department of Mines and Resources, Canada, wrote to Lt. Klein on 21 July 1948: The Canadian government has made several measurements since, which show that the North Magnetic Pole is moving continually northwestward. In 2001, an expedition located the pole at . In 2007, the latest survey found the pole at . During the 20th century it moved 1100 km,",
"psg_id": "15350861"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's pole vault The women's pole vault competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium between 16–19 August. It took a clean round to 4.55 m to qualify. Holly Bradshaw, Lisa Ryzih, Jennifer Suhr, Eliza McCartney, Yarisley Silva and Martina Strutz already had misses and had to jump 4.60. All but Strutz did it on their first attempt. Ekaterini Stefanidi had passed the lower heights and took her only attempt at 4.60, which was successful to qualify. In the final, 4.60 proved",
"psg_id": "18541416"
},
{
"title": "North Pole depot",
"text": "North Pole depot North Pole Train Maintenance Centre is a train maintenance site in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham Kensal Green West London partially redeveloped by Hitachi Rail Europe from 2013 as a maintenance site for Intercity Express Programme trains or Intercity Express Trains. The depot was formerly known as North Pole International, used by Eurostar as the London depot for their fleet of British Rail Class 373 trains from 1994 until 2007 during the period when Eurostar trains ran from Waterloo International railway station. North Pole depot is located at two sites on either side of the",
"psg_id": "6961652"
},
{
"title": "Commander-in-Chief, North America",
"text": "Commander-in-Chief, North America The office of Commander-in-Chief, North America was a military position of the British Army. Established in 1755 in the early years of the Seven Years' War, holders of the post were generally responsible for land-based military personnel and activities in and around those parts of North America that Great Britain either controlled or contested. The post continued to exist until 1775, when Lieutenant-General Thomas Gage, the last holder of the post, was replaced early in the American War of Independence. The post's responsibilities were then divided: Major-General William Howe became Commander-in-Chief, America, responsible for British troops from",
"psg_id": "6421735"
},
{
"title": "North Pole Marathon",
"text": "- a wheelchair competitor - completed a marathon distance on the aircraft runway. North Pole Marathon The North Pole Marathon is run over the classic 42.195 km (26.2 miles) marathon distance at the North Pole. The race is run on small, 4.22 km (2.62-mile) loop about 10 times over hard snow or the frozen ice of the Arctic Ocean. There are individual competitions with male and female divisions, and a team competition for teams of three or more. There is also an option to run a half marathon. The North Pole Marathon has been recognized by Guinness World Records as",
"psg_id": "18255681"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "Because opposite poles attract, this definition means that the Earth's North Magnetic Pole is actually a magnetic \"south\" pole and the Earth's South Magnetic Pole is a magnetic \"north\" pole. The direction of magnetic field lines is defined such that the lines emerge from the magnet's north pole and enter into the magnet's south pole. Early European navigators believed that compass needles were attracted to a \"magnetic island\" somewhere in the far north (see Rupes Nigra), or to the Pole Star. The idea that the Earth itself acts as a giant magnet was first proposed in 1600 by the English",
"psg_id": "15350856"
},
{
"title": "Lake North Pole",
"text": "Lake North Pole Lake North Pole, also known as The North Pool, is a small, shallow lake near the North Pole, and is currently the northernmost lake in the world. It came into existence in 2002, occurring each year, then freezing over in the winter. The lake, which is approximately one foot deep, is composed almost entirely of fresh water melted from the ice beneath. A web camera is stationed beside the lake to monitor changes. It was built by the Polar Science Center. On July 26, 2013, the depth was estimated to be approximately 40 cm. Members of the",
"psg_id": "17460069"
},
{
"title": "Lake North Pole",
"text": "scientific community are not alarmed by such bodies of water, stating that they occur widely, and often refer to them as \"melt ponds\". Lake North Pole Lake North Pole, also known as The North Pool, is a small, shallow lake near the North Pole, and is currently the northernmost lake in the world. It came into existence in 2002, occurring each year, then freezing over in the winter. The lake, which is approximately one foot deep, is composed almost entirely of fresh water melted from the ice beneath. A web camera is stationed beside the lake to monitor changes. It",
"psg_id": "17460070"
},
{
"title": "Road to the North Pole",
"text": "Road to the North Pole \"Road to the North Pole\" is the seventh episode of the ninth season of the animated comedy series \"Family Guy\". Directed by Greg Colton and co-written by Chris Sheridan and Danny Smith, the episode originally aired on Fox in the United States on December 12, 2010. In \"Road to the North Pole\", Stewie and Brian go on an adventure to the North Pole so that Stewie can kill Santa Claus. They discover a dreary, polluting factory full of disease-ridden elves and carnivorous, feral reindeer, along with a sickly, exhausted and suicidal Santa. Stewie and Brian",
"psg_id": "14791087"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "expedition was dropped by parachute and completed the track to the North Pole. The 2000 expedition departed from a Russian research base around 114 km from the Pole and claimed an average speed of 20–15 km/h in an average temperature of −30 °C. Commercial airliner flights on the Polar routes may pass within viewing distance of the North Pole. For example, the flight from Chicago to Beijing may come close as latitude 89° N, though because of prevailing winds return journeys go over the Bering Strait. In recent years journeys to the North Pole by air (landing by helicopter or",
"psg_id": "290004"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault The men's pole vault event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1948 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on July 31 and August 2. During the final, a rainstorm came in during the jumps at 4.10. All the jumpers at 4.20 and higher had to deal with wet conditions on the runway and with their poles. The final was won by American Guinn Smith. Erkki Kataja had held the lead with a perfect set of jumps until Smith's last attempt clearance of 4.30. Prior to",
"psg_id": "14726699"
},
{
"title": "Crocker Land Expedition",
"text": "is now known that Peary's claim was fraudulent, as he wrote in his diary at the time that no land was visible. The invention of Crocker Land was apparently an attempt to secure further support from Crocker for Peary's 1909 expedition. If so, the attempt failed, as Crocker had diverted all of his available resources to the rebuilding of San Francisco following the 1906 earthquake. The existence or non-existence of Crocker Land became important following the controversial events of the autumn of 1909, when both Peary and Frederick Cook returned to civilization, claiming to have reached the North Pole. Since",
"psg_id": "11537760"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "that which he had accomplished up to that point. Peary's account of a journey to the Pole and back while traveling along the direct line – the only strategy that is consistent with the time constraints that he was facing – is contradicted by Henson's account of tortuous detours to avoid pressure ridges and open leads. The British explorer Wally Herbert, initially a supporter of Peary, researched Peary's records in 1989 and found that there were significant discrepancies in the explorer's navigational records. He concluded that Peary had not reached the Pole. Support for Peary came again in 2005, however,",
"psg_id": "289987"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "and since 1970 its rate of motion has accelerated from 9 km/year to approximately 52 km/year (2001–2007 average; see also Polar drift). Members of the 2007 expedition to locate the magnetic north pole wrote that such expeditions have become logistically difficult, as the pole moves farther away from inhabited locations. They expect that in the future, the magnetic pole position will be obtained from satellite data instead of ground surveys. This general movement is in addition to a daily or \"diurnal\" variation in which the North Magnetic Pole describes a rough ellipse, with a maximum deviation of 80 km from",
"psg_id": "15350862"
},
{
"title": "Sixth Army Corps (Spanish–American War)",
"text": "Sixth Army Corps (Spanish–American War) The Sixth Army Corps was a unit of the United States Army authorized during the Spanish–American War, but which was never organized. After the declaration of war, General Order 36 of May 7, 1898 approved the organization of eight \"army corps,\" each of which was to consist of three or more divisions of three brigades each. General Order 46 of May 16, 1898 assigned commanding officers and training camps to the new corps. Major General James H. Wilson was designated commander, with the corps to assemble at Camp Thomas, Georgia. For reasons that cannot be",
"psg_id": "18189398"
},
{
"title": "The Conquest of the Pole",
"text": "and plunges them into the icy waters, they signal for help and are picked up by a passing airship. Penguins, seals, and Arctic birds wave goodbye. The explorers return in triumph to the Aero Club, where they bow to all assembled. Although the film's story is treated in a vein of fantasy, it took much of its inspiration from current affairs. Robert E. Peary and his team had set foot on the North Pole on 6 April 1909, and Roald Amundsen had made it to the South Pole on 14 December 1911, four months before Méliès started filming. The claims",
"psg_id": "11230793"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault",
"text": "shown are in meters:centimeters\" The final was held on October 28. Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault The men's pole vault event of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games was held the 28 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Fábio Gomes da Silva of the Brazil. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (5.00) in the",
"psg_id": "15611347"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault",
"text": "results shown are in meters. Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault The women's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 23 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Yarisley Silva of Cuba. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (3.68) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014",
"psg_id": "18771866"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault",
"text": "results shown are in meters. Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault The men's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 21 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Lázaro Borges of Cuba. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (4.98) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014",
"psg_id": "18771823"
},
{
"title": "Frederick Cook",
"text": "his death of a cerebral hemorrhage on August 5. He was interred at the Chapel of Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo. Frederick Cook Frederick Albert Cook (June 10, 1865 – August 5, 1940) was an American explorer, physician, and ethnographer, noted for his claim of having reached the North Pole on April 21, 1908. This was nearly a year before Robert Peary, who reached the North Pole on April 6, 1909. Both men's accounts were disputed for several years. His expedition did discover Meighen Island, the only discovery of an island in the American Arctic by a United States expedition. In",
"psg_id": "3601130"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault The men's pole vault event of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games was held the 28 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Fábio Gomes da Silva of the Brazil. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (5.00) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2010 to September 14, 2011). \"All distances",
"psg_id": "15611346"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault The women's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games took place on the 24 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Fabiana Murer of Brazil. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (3.50 meters) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2010 to September 14, 2011). Only a final",
"psg_id": "15611247"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault The women's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 23 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Yarisley Silva of Cuba. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (3.68) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014 to June 28, 2015). All",
"psg_id": "18771865"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's pole vault The men's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games took place on July 21 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Lázaro Borges of Cuba. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (4.98) in the qualifying period (January 1, 2014 to June 28, 2015). All",
"psg_id": "18771822"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault",
"text": "was held. There was no qualification round. 16 athletes from 11 countries competed. Athletics at the 2011 Pan American Games – Women's pole vault The women's pole vault competition of the athletics events at the 2011 Pan American Games took place on the 24 of October at the Telmex Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Fabiana Murer of Brazil. Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows: Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) was able to enter up to two entrants providing they had met the minimum standard (3.50 meters) in",
"psg_id": "15611248"
},
{
"title": "Amundsen's South Pole expedition",
"text": "was placed in the hands of Amundsen's brother Leon so that the explorer could concentrate on the more practical aspects of organisation. In March 1909 it was announced that Shackleton had reached a southern latitude of 88° 23′— from the South Pole—before turning back; thus, as Amundsen observed, in the south \"a little corner remained\". He was unreserved in his praise for Shackleton's achievement, writing that Shackleton was the south's equivalent of Nansen in the north. Following this near miss, Scott immediately confirmed his intention to lead an expedition (what became the Terra Nova Expedition) that would encompass the \"little",
"psg_id": "11384877"
},
{
"title": "North Pole-36",
"text": "a piece of sea ice that was approximately across. At the moment of disembarkation the station was in so-called to \"the Hollow of submariners\" between Wrangel island and the North Pole. The vessel \"Akademik Fyodorov\" carried out the delivery of the expedition to the ice. The station was removed with the nuclear icebreaker NS \"Yamal\" in the Arctic ocean at the end of August 2009. The evacuation of the station from the drifting ice floe took three days of continuous work. The chief of high-latitude arctic expeditions Vladimir Sokolov supervised the work. North Pole-36 North Pole-36 (\"\") was the 36th",
"psg_id": "13729000"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "plates move apart and the seabed is filled in with magma. As the magma seeps out of the mantle the magnetic particles contained within it are oriented in the direction of the magnetic field at the time the magma cools and solidifies. North Magnetic Pole The North Magnetic Pole is the wandering point on the surface of Earth's Northern Hemisphere at which the planet's magnetic field points vertically downwards (in other words, if a magnetic compass needle is allowed to rotate about a horizontal axis, it will point straight down). There is only one location where this occurs, near (but",
"psg_id": "15350869"
},
{
"title": "Robert Peary",
"text": "OCLC 46661513.) \"The Arctic Grail: The Quest for the North West Passage and the North Pole, 1818–1909\". Medals Honorary degrees Honorary memberships Other Robert Peary Rear Admiral Robert Edwin Peary Sr. (; May 6, 1856 – February 20, 1920) was an American explorer and United States Navy officer who made several expeditions to the Arctic in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is best known for claiming to have reached the geographic North Pole with his expedition on April 6, 1909. Peary was born in Cresson, Pennsylvania, but was raised in Portland, Maine, following his father's death at",
"psg_id": "714442"
},
{
"title": "North Pole, New York",
"text": "North Pole, New York North Pole is a small hamlet located in the town of Wilmington within Essex County, New York, United States in the Adirondack Mountains. North Pole is located in Adirondack Park at the northern edge of Essex County near Whiteface Mountain, 12 miles (19 km) from Lake Placid and approximately 30 miles (48 km) from Plattsburgh. Fitting with the name of the hamlet, North Pole is one of the best places in the Northeast for snow, nestled in the Adirondacks. According to historical weather data that has been gathered at Tupper Lake every year since 1948, there's",
"psg_id": "3850616"
},
{
"title": "The Purchase of the North Pole",
"text": "The Purchase of the North Pole The Purchase of the North Pole or Topsy-Turvy () is an adventure novel by Jules Verne, published in 1889. It is the third and last novel of the Baltimore Gun Club, first appearing in \"From the Earth to the Moon\", and later in \"Around the Moon\", featuring the same characters but set twenty years later. Like some other books of his later years, in this novel Verne tempers his love of science and engineering with a good dose of irony about their potential for harmful abuse and the fallibility of human endeavors. In the",
"psg_id": "11709265"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "Pole is facing towards the sun to its maximum extent. As the year progresses and the Earth moves around the sun, the North Pole gradually turns away from the sun until at midwinter it is facing away from the Sun to its maximum extent. A similar sequence is observed at the South Pole, with a six-month time difference. In most places on Earth, local time is determined by longitude, such that the time of day is more-or-less synchronised to the position of the sun in the sky (for example, at midday the sun is roughly at its highest). This line",
"psg_id": "290015"
},
{
"title": "North Pole, Alaska",
"text": "the British journalist Jon Ronson and broadcast on the television channel More 4 in 2007. The city government has had an often contentious history. A past mayor, Jeff Jacobson, was criticized for maintaining his full-time mayor's job while at the same time working full-time as a teacher at North Pole Middle School. In 2004, he sent a letter (and a lump of coal) to U.S. Senator John McCain about a comment he made regarding why the city's \"elves\" needed money for a recreation project that he considered a pork barrel project. The current mayor of North Pole is Bryce Ward,",
"psg_id": "996147"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "heat), rather than at altitude on a continental land mass. Despite being an ice cap, it shares some characteristics with a tundra climate (\"ETf\") due to the July and August temperatures peaking just above freezing. Winter temperatures at the northernmost weather station in Greenland can range from about , averaging around , with the North Pole being slightly colder. However, a freak storm caused the temperature to reach for a time at a World Meteorological Organization buoy, located at 87.45°N, on December 30, 2015. It was estimated that the temperature at the North Pole was between during the storm. Summer",
"psg_id": "290017"
},
{
"title": "Pole of inaccessibility",
"text": "of inaccessibility, or just Arctic pole, is located on the Arctic Ocean pack ice at a distance farthest from any land mass. It lies at , from the three closest landmasses: Ellesmere Island, Komsomolets Island, and Henrietta Island. Due to constant motion of the pack ice, no permanent structure can exist at this pole. Until a 2013 review of satellite cartography, the northern pole of inaccessibility was thought to lie at , which was away from Ellesmere, Franz-Josef Land, and the New Siberian Islands, north of Utqiagvik, Alaska, and away from the actual northern pole of inaccessibility. The first attempt",
"psg_id": "2856630"
},
{
"title": "North Pole",
"text": "April 1998 by Russian firefighter and diver Andrei Rozhkov with the support of the Diving Club of Moscow State University, but ended in fatality. The next attempted dive at the North Pole was organized the next year by the same diving club, and ended in success on 24 April 1999. The divers were Michael Wolff (Austria), Brett Cormick (UK), and Bob Wass (USA). In 2005 the United States Navy submarine USS \"Charlotte\" (SSN-766) surfaced through of ice at the North Pole and spent 18 hours there. In July 2007 British endurance swimmer Lewis Gordon Pugh completed a swim at the",
"psg_id": "290006"
},
{
"title": "North Magnetic Pole",
"text": "physician and natural philosopher William Gilbert. He was also the first to define the North Magnetic Pole as the point where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically downwards. This is the definition used nowadays, though it would be a few hundred years before the nature of the Earth's magnetic field was understood properly. The first expedition to reach the North Magnetic Pole was led by James Clark Ross, who found it at Cape Adelaide on the Boothia Peninsula on June 1, 1831. Roald Amundsen found the North Magnetic Pole in a slightly different location in 1903. The third observation was",
"psg_id": "15350857"
},
{
"title": "The Purchase of the North Pole",
"text": "year of 189-, an international auction is organized to define the sovereign rights to the part of the Arctic extending from the 84th parallel, the highest yet reached by man, to the North Pole. Several countries send their official delegates, but the auction is won by a representative from an anonymous United States buyer. After the auction closes, the mysterious buyer is revealed to be Barbicane and Co., a company founded by Impey Barbicane, J.T. Maston and Captain Nicholl — the same members of the Baltimore Gun Club who, twenty years earlier, had traveled around the Moon inside a large",
"psg_id": "11709266"
},
{
"title": "Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike",
"text": "Dingle's plan and saving Christmas. A sequel to this movie called \"Elf Bowling 2: The Great Pumpkin Heist\" was to be released the following year (fall 2008), but was cancelled. \"Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike\" was widely panned by critics and audiences. Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike is a 2007 American computer animated film based on the game \"Elf Bowling\". The film was outsourced in South Korea for its animation department and visual effects and it was directed by Dave",
"psg_id": "18785296"
},
{
"title": "Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike",
"text": "Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike Elf Bowling the Movie: The Great North Pole Elf Strike is a 2007 American computer animated film based on the game \"Elf Bowling\". The film was outsourced in South Korea for its animation department and visual effects and it was directed by Dave Kim with Rex Piano as co-director. It was widely panned by critics and audiences alike. Santa Claus and his brother, Dingle, are pirates roaming the open sea. After getting kicked off their ship by their own crew, they become trapped in ice and float until they wash",
"psg_id": "18785293"
},
{
"title": "Athletics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault",
"text": "Athletics at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault The Men's Pole Vault event at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California had an entry list of 19 competitors, with two qualifying groups (19 jumpers) before the final (12) took place on Wednesday August 8, 1984. The field was down to seven competitors by 5.40m, Mike Tully and Pierre Quinon hadn't taken a jump. They both came in at 5.45m, Tully clearing on his first attempt and Quinon his second (advantage Tully). Felix Böhni and Doug Lytle went out at 5.50m, Kimmo Pallonen went out at 5.55m, yet",
"psg_id": "11547766"
},
{
"title": "The Purchase of the North Pole",
"text": "was not discovered early enough. The cannon he designed was indeed far too small: a trillion of them would have had to be fired to achieve the intended effect. Riduculed by the whole world and bearing the bitter resentment of his two associates, J. T. Maston went back into retirement vowing to never again make any mathematical calculations. But Ms. Scorbitt finally declared her feelings, and he gladly surrendered to marriage. Alcide gains worldwide recognition by revealing the cause of the failure of the operation to the public. The Purchase of the North Pole The Purchase of the North Pole",
"psg_id": "11709272"
}
] | [
"robert f. peary"
] |
in 1984 how was the baby who received the heart of a baboon known? | [
{
"title": "Baby Fae",
"text": "the Venture Bros, Billy Quizboy refers to Monstroso as “Baby Fae” before performing experimental heart surgery on him, transplanting Monstroso’s failing heart with the heart of the recently deceased villain, King Gorilla. Baby Fae Stephanie Fae Beauclair (October 14, 1984 – November 15, 1984), better known as Baby Fae, was an American infant born in 1984 with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. She became the first infant subject of a xenotransplant procedure and first successful infant heart transplant, receiving the heart of a baboon. Though she died within a month of the procedure, she lived weeks longer than any previous recipient",
"psg_id": "12723123"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Jack (baboon)",
"text": "Jack (baboon) Jack (died 1890) was a chacma baboon, who attained some fame for acting as an assistant to a disabled railway signalman in South Africa. Jack was the pet and assistant of double leg amputee signalman James Wide, who worked for the Cape Town–Port Elizabeth Railway service. James \"Jumper\" Wide had been known for jumping between railcars until an accident where he fell and lost both of his legs. To assist in performing his duties, Wide purchased the baboon named Jack and trained him to push his wheelchair and to operate the railways signals under supervision. An official investigation",
"psg_id": "18185502"
},
{
"title": "Confessions of a Teenage Baboon",
"text": "Confessions of a Teenage Baboon Confessions of a Teenage Baboon is a young adult novel by Paul Zindel, published in 1977. Chris Boyd, at fifteen, is an only child. The story is told from Chris' point of view as the son of Helen, his mother who works as a live-in practical nurse. His father left the family (by saying he was going out to buy a newspaper) when Chris was a young child, moving to Mexico and then dying there a short time later. Helen and Chris move into the Dipardi residence for Helen's most recent assignment, to care for",
"psg_id": "14097446"
},
{
"title": "Baboon",
"text": "whole lives. In Egyptian mythology, Babi was the deification of the hamadryas baboon and was therefore a sacred animal. It was known as the attendant of Thoth, so is also called the sacred baboon. The 2009 documentary Baboon Woman examines the relationship between baboons and humans in South Africa. Herpesvirus papio family of viruses and strains infect baboons. Their effects on humans are unknown. Baboon Baboons are Old World monkeys belonging to the genus Papio, part of the subfamily Cercopithecinae which are found natively in very specific areas of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. The five species are some of",
"psg_id": "12858428"
},
{
"title": "Baboon (band)",
"text": "Baboon (band) Badoon is an American rock band originally from Denton, Texas. The band formed in 1991. Their latest studio album, titled \"Baboon\", was released on October 10, 2006. Baboon appeared on an episode of \"Walker, Texas Ranger\" titled \"Hall of Fame\" in 1996. The band and their music were a key point in the episode's plot. In its early years, Baboon, Brutal Juice, and Caulk were known collectively in the Denton area as the \"Fraternity of Noise.\" Baboon toured extensively, including a stint on the Skoal-sponsored R.O.A.R. Tour in 1997, along with acts such as Iggy Pop, The Reverend",
"psg_id": "4711486"
},
{
"title": "Kinda baboon",
"text": "members) multi-male and multi-female groups, similar to olive and yellow baboons. Little else is known about its behavior. The Kinda is named after the town in southern DRC where it is usually found. Kinda baboon The Kinda baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\" subsp. \"kindae\") is a subspecies of baboon present in the miombo woodlands of Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, and possibly western Tanzania. While the Kinda baboon is often considered to be a subspecies of the yellow baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\"), it is distinct enough to merit status as full species (\"P. kindae\") under the phylogenetic species concept. Like",
"psg_id": "9882042"
},
{
"title": "BAT Baboon",
"text": "by Christopher Draper. The Baboon was scrapped in 1920. BAT Baboon The BAT F.K.24 Baboon was a British two-seat training biplane produced by British Aerial Transport Company Limited of London during World War I. Using experience gained designing the Bantam, aircraft designer Frederick Koolhoven (assisted by Robert Noorduyn) designed an elementary trainer, a two-bay biplane known as the F.K.24 Baboon. The aircraft had a flat-sided fuselage and an uncowled 170 hp (127 kW) ABC Wasp engine. Six aircraft were planned but only one was built in July 1918. The only notable act was when it won the Hendon Trophy Race",
"psg_id": "10386162"
},
{
"title": "In the Shape of a Heart",
"text": "form, and the song is helped along musically by a sound rhythm and a positive tempo, taking away any indications of self-pity.\" The B-side of the single was a non-album track; a recording of Little Steven's \"Voice Of America,\" from Steve Van Zandt's 1984 album of the same name. That recording has never been made available on album or CD, although Browne put his version of Van Zandt's \"I Am A Patriot\" on his next album, \"World in Motion\". In the Shape of a Heart \"In the Shape of a Heart\" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter",
"psg_id": "16648311"
},
{
"title": "A Change of Heart (How I Met Your Mother)",
"text": "A Change of Heart (How I Met Your Mother) \"A Change of Heart\" is the 18th episode of the sixth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" and the 130th episode overall. It originally aired on February 28, 2011. After Nora announces her intention to marry and settle down, Barney is worried; meanwhile, Robin's new boyfriend displays idiosyncrasies that remind her friends of a dog. The episode received a fairly positive reception, with 9.24 million watching the episode when it first aired. Some critics found elements of the plot cheesy, although the plot twist and character interactions",
"psg_id": "15403721"
},
{
"title": "The Story of a Young Heart",
"text": "Maudsley and Paul Reynolds. The Story of a Young Heart The Story of a Young Heart is the third album by A Flock of Seagulls, released in 1984. It was their last album until 2018's \"Ascension\" to feature the best known line-up of the band, as guitarist Paul Reynolds left shortly after the album's release. The album was reissued in 2008 by Cherry Red Records with bonus tracks. Three singles were released from the album, some only in select countries: \"The More You Live, The More You Love\", \"Never Again (The Dancer)\" and \"Remember David\". All tracks written by Mike",
"psg_id": "10888092"
},
{
"title": "The Story of a Young Heart",
"text": "The Story of a Young Heart The Story of a Young Heart is the third album by A Flock of Seagulls, released in 1984. It was their last album until 2018's \"Ascension\" to feature the best known line-up of the band, as guitarist Paul Reynolds left shortly after the album's release. The album was reissued in 2008 by Cherry Red Records with bonus tracks. Three singles were released from the album, some only in select countries: \"The More You Live, The More You Love\", \"Never Again (The Dancer)\" and \"Remember David\". All tracks written by Mike Score, Ali Score, Frank",
"psg_id": "10888091"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket",
"text": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket is a 1991 Children's book by Sonia Levitin and illustrator Jerry Pinkney. It is about a young man, Jack, who due to bitter experience keeps his heart in a bucket but then loses it. \"BookList\", in a review of \"The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket\", wrote \"The bold watercolors that sweep across the pages of this picture book demand a strong story line. Levitin delivers a respectable one,\" and the \"School Library Journal\" wrote \"Levitin's cleverly created story, structured",
"psg_id": "19924410"
},
{
"title": "Chacma baboon",
"text": "no major threats that could result in a range-wide decline of the species. Chacma baboon The chacma baboon (\"Papio ursinus\"), also known as the Cape baboon, is, like all other baboons, from the Old World monkey family. It is one of the largest of all monkeys. Located primarily in southern Africa, the chacma baboon has a wide variety of social behaviors, including a dominance hierarchy, collective foraging, adoption of young by females, and friendship pairings. These behaviors form parts of a complex evolutionary ecology. In general the species is not threatened, but human population pressure has increased contact between humans",
"psg_id": "4139760"
},
{
"title": "Chacma baboon",
"text": "Chacma baboon The chacma baboon (\"Papio ursinus\"), also known as the Cape baboon, is, like all other baboons, from the Old World monkey family. It is one of the largest of all monkeys. Located primarily in southern Africa, the chacma baboon has a wide variety of social behaviors, including a dominance hierarchy, collective foraging, adoption of young by females, and friendship pairings. These behaviors form parts of a complex evolutionary ecology. In general the species is not threatened, but human population pressure has increased contact between humans and baboons. Hunting, accidents, and trapping kill or remove many baboons from the",
"psg_id": "4139740"
},
{
"title": "King baboon spider",
"text": "have a bite that is deadly to humans); a bite from a baby (1 cm body length) of this species caused sharp pain and the place of the bite remained itchy for five days. The King baboon spider is a burrowing spider. It puts silk at the burrow's entrance to detect vibrations. These spiders hunt beetles, cockroaches, and other spiders, although they can kill mice, lizards, snakes, and birds. Like all old world spiders, the king baboon tarantula has no urticating hairs, and can be very defensive. When provoked, they rear up and strike down repeatedly. This is one of",
"psg_id": "12685211"
},
{
"title": "Baboon Woman",
"text": "Baboon Woman Baboon Woman is a wildlife documentary starring Karin Saks. In South Africa, baboons have historically been treated as pests and are persecuted. As human development continues to encroach on natural habitats, the war between humans and non-human primates in South Africa, is increasing. Non-lethal methods to manage perceived \"problem\" non-human primates are encouraged by a number of baboon experts in South Africa. The documentary - Baboon Woman - highlights the struggle between humans and wildlife living in close proximity; illustrating the responses of gun toting farmers, baboon experts, and residents who are frustrated at having their property raided",
"psg_id": "13298257"
},
{
"title": "Places in the Heart",
"text": "uttered the memorable (and much-mocked) line \"I can't deny the fact that you like me—right now, you like me!\" It is often erroneously recalled as \"You like me—you \"really\" like me!\" The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"Places in the Heart\" was released in theatres on September 21, 1984. The film was released on DVD on October 9, 2001, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. Places in the Heart Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a U.S. Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save the",
"psg_id": "1065301"
},
{
"title": "Guinea baboon",
"text": "this animal has vocal communications apparently intended to be received and interpreted by predators. Due to its small range and the loss of its habitat, the Guinea baboon is classified as \"near threatened\" by the IUCN. Baboon refers to the large-bodied primates with marked sexual dimorphism and having females and young that are dependent on males for protection. Guinean baboons have a red tone to their fur, and are sometimes referred to as the red baboon. They lack hair on their hindquarters, and their faces are black with yellow-brown sideburns. Females' rumps are pink in color and males have a",
"psg_id": "4139668"
},
{
"title": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket",
"text": "like a traditional folktale, is enhanced by Pinkney's watercolor and pencil scenes of ruddy-cheeked Eastern European peasants, thatched roof cottages, and lush green countryside.\" \"Publishers Weekly\" called it a \"thoroughly captivating story firmly rooted in the folktale tradition.\" \"The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket\" has also been reviewed by \"The Horn Book Magazine\". The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket is a 1991 Children's book by Sonia Levitin and illustrator Jerry Pinkney. It is about a young man, Jack, who due to bitter experience keeps his",
"psg_id": "19924411"
},
{
"title": "BAT Baboon",
"text": "BAT Baboon The BAT F.K.24 Baboon was a British two-seat training biplane produced by British Aerial Transport Company Limited of London during World War I. Using experience gained designing the Bantam, aircraft designer Frederick Koolhoven (assisted by Robert Noorduyn) designed an elementary trainer, a two-bay biplane known as the F.K.24 Baboon. The aircraft had a flat-sided fuselage and an uncowled 170 hp (127 kW) ABC Wasp engine. Six aircraft were planned but only one was built in July 1918. The only notable act was when it won the Hendon Trophy Race over a 20-mile (32-km) circuit in July 1919 flown",
"psg_id": "10386161"
},
{
"title": "Baboon",
"text": "Guinea baboon is and weighs only , while the largest chacma baboon can be and weigh . Five species of \"Papio\" are commonly recognized, although there is some disagreement about whether they are really full species or subspecies. They are \"P. ursinus\" (chacma baboon, found in southern Africa), \"P. papio\" (western, red, or Guinea baboon, found in the far western Africa), \"P. hamadryas\" (hamadryas baboon, found in the Horn of Africa and southwestern Arabia), \"P. anubis\" (olive baboon, found in the north-central African savanna) and \"P. cynocephalus\" (yellow baboon, found in south-central and eastern Africa). Many authors distinguish \"P. hamadryas\"",
"psg_id": "12858417"
},
{
"title": "The Ape Who Guards the Balance",
"text": "The Ape Who Guards the Balance The Ape Who Guards the Balance is the tenth in a series of historical mystery novels, written by Elizabeth Peters and featuring fictional sleuth and archaeologist Amelia Peabody. The book's title refers to the Egyptian god Thoth, the divine scribe who waits for the heart of the dead to be weighed on a scale and judged so that he may record its fate; Thoth is usually represented as having the head of an ibis, but also appears as a baboon or ape with the balancing scales. Luxor, 1906-1907. The Emerson clan is trying to",
"psg_id": "7896726"
},
{
"title": "Baboon Woman",
"text": "Saks has rescued, fostered and rehabilitated individual orphaned and injured vervet monkeys and chacma baboons. Most of the primates in her care have been orphaned after their mothers were shot by humans. When Karin receives an ill baby baboon to foster, his potential future to be returned into the wild is followed, resulting in him interacting with two wild troops. One of these troops naturally starts to accept him when he begins to interact with individuals who visit the land where Karin, her partner and a number of rescued non-human primates reside. The documentary focuses on Karin's work with baboons;",
"psg_id": "13298259"
},
{
"title": "Confessions of a Teenage Baboon",
"text": "them out. What Chris finds is nothing at all what he expected. He sympathizes with Lloyd's sadness over the loss of his mother. Likewise, Lloyd sympathizes with Chris, aware of his difficult home life. Nonetheless, both share a common bond...a difficult relationship with their mothers, that no matter what challenges exist, they will always cherish. It is a turning point in Chris' life. He returns to his mother, but leaves the coat behind, no longer feeling the need to have it. Confessions of a Teenage Baboon Confessions of a Teenage Baboon is a young adult novel by Paul Zindel, published",
"psg_id": "14097450"
},
{
"title": "A Change of Heart (How I Met Your Mother)",
"text": "Cohn of Television Without Pity graded the episode at B−. Robert Canning of IGN gave the episode a rating of 8.5 out of 10, saying that Nora was likeable and that he enjoyed the interaction between the friends, who even managed to make \"silly filler plots\" enjoyable. A Change of Heart (How I Met Your Mother) \"A Change of Heart\" is the 18th episode of the sixth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" and the 130th episode overall. It originally aired on February 28, 2011. After Nora announces her intention to marry and settle down, Barney",
"psg_id": "15403727"
},
{
"title": "Kinda baboon",
"text": "Kinda baboon The Kinda baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\" subsp. \"kindae\") is a subspecies of baboon present in the miombo woodlands of Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, and possibly western Tanzania. While the Kinda baboon is often considered to be a subspecies of the yellow baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\"), it is distinct enough to merit status as full species (\"P. kindae\") under the phylogenetic species concept. Like the yellow baboon, the Kinda baboon is golden in color with a light build and lanky appearance. Unlike the yellow baboon and all other baboons, however, it is unusually small; adult males are",
"psg_id": "9882040"
},
{
"title": "Baboon",
"text": "as a full species, but regard all the others as subspecies of \"P. cynocephalus\" and refer to them collectively as \"savanna baboons\". This may not be helpful: it is based on the argument that the hamadryas baboon is behaviorally and physically distinct from other baboon species, and that this reflects a separate evolutionary history. However, recent morphological and genetic studies of \"Papio\" show the hamadryas baboon to be more closely related to the northern baboon species (the Guinea and olive baboons) than to the southern species (the yellow and chacma baboons). In 2015 researchers found the oldest baboon fossil dating",
"psg_id": "12858418"
},
{
"title": "Baboon syndrome",
"text": "and well-defined. The presentation is typically symmetrical and not associated with systemic symptoms. Baboon syndrome affects both sexes equally, and can occur at any age, but seems to be more common in childhood than in adulthood. Baboon syndrome Symmetrical drug-related intertriginous and flexural exanthema (SDRIFE), more popularly known as Baboon syndrome because of its resemblance to the distinctive red buttocks displayed by female baboons, is a systemic contact dermatitis characterized by well-demarcated patches of erythema distributed symmetrically on the buttocks. The cause of the syndrome may be drug-related, i.e. induced by systemic administration of hydroxyzine penicillin, iodinated radio contrast media",
"psg_id": "14179553"
},
{
"title": "Baby Huey & the Babysitters",
"text": "had been drafted. Johnny Ross died in 2006 from a heart condition related to an appendicitis attack. Added later Additional personnel Baby Huey & the Babysitters Baby Huey & the Babysitters was a soul band hailing from Gary, Indiana. The band, founded in 1963, was the idea of organist / trumpeter Melvyn Jones and guitarist Johnny Ross. James Ramey was their front man, and he adopted the stage name of \"Baby Huey\" (after the cartoon/comic book character Baby Huey). They were well known on the club scene in Chicago. The group came into being as a result of Johnny Ross;",
"psg_id": "7239800"
},
{
"title": "Hamadryas baboon",
"text": "Awash valley and in northern Eritrea. Hamadryas baboon The hamadryas baboon (; \"Papio hamadryas\") is a species of baboon from the Old World monkey family. It is the northernmost of all the baboons, being native to the Horn of Africa and the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. These regions provide habitats with the advantage for this species of fewer natural predators than central or southern Africa where other baboons reside. The hamadryas baboon was a sacred animal to the ancient Egyptians and appears in various roles in ancient Egyptian religion, hence its alternative name of 'sacred baboon'. Apart from",
"psg_id": "4139398"
},
{
"title": "Hamadryas baboon",
"text": "Hamadryas baboon The hamadryas baboon (; \"Papio hamadryas\") is a species of baboon from the Old World monkey family. It is the northernmost of all the baboons, being native to the Horn of Africa and the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. These regions provide habitats with the advantage for this species of fewer natural predators than central or southern Africa where other baboons reside. The hamadryas baboon was a sacred animal to the ancient Egyptians and appears in various roles in ancient Egyptian religion, hence its alternative name of 'sacred baboon'. Apart from the striking sexual dimorphism (males are",
"psg_id": "4139382"
},
{
"title": "Guinea baboon",
"text": "Guinea baboon The Guinea baboon (\"Papio papio\") is a baboon from the Old World monkey family. Some (older) classifications list only two species in the genus \"Papio\", this one and the hamadryas baboon. In those classifications, all other \"Papio\" species are considered subspecies of \"P. papio\" and the species is called the savanna baboon. The Guinea baboon inhabits a small area in western Africa. Its range includes Guinea, Senegal, Gambia, southern Mauritania and western Mali. Its habitat includes dry forests, gallery forests, and adjoining bush savannas or steppes. It has reddish-brown hair, a hairless, dark-violet or black face with the",
"psg_id": "4139665"
},
{
"title": "Guinea baboon",
"text": "nursing continues until about six to eight months. Guinea baboon The Guinea baboon (\"Papio papio\") is a baboon from the Old World monkey family. Some (older) classifications list only two species in the genus \"Papio\", this one and the hamadryas baboon. In those classifications, all other \"Papio\" species are considered subspecies of \"P. papio\" and the species is called the savanna baboon. The Guinea baboon inhabits a small area in western Africa. Its range includes Guinea, Senegal, Gambia, southern Mauritania and western Mali. Its habitat includes dry forests, gallery forests, and adjoining bush savannas or steppes. It has reddish-brown hair,",
"psg_id": "4139675"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "from the east to west coasts of the continent. The exact boundaries of this strip are not clearly defined, as the species' territory overlaps with that of other baboon species. In many places, this has resulted in cross-breeding between species. For example, considerable hybridisation has occurred between the olive baboon and the hamadryas baboon in Ethiopia. Cross-breeding with the yellow baboon and the Guinea baboon has also been observed. Although this has been noted, the hybrids have not as yet been well studied. Throughout its wide range, the olive baboon can be found in a number of different habitats. It",
"psg_id": "2929758"
},
{
"title": "Chacma baboon",
"text": "wild. This has reduced baboon numbers and disrupted their social structure. Due to hybridization between different baboon (\"Papio\") populations across Africa, authors have occasionally grouped the entire radiation as a single species, the hamadryas baboon, \"Papio hamadryas\". Arbitrary boundaries were then used to separate the populations into subspecies. Other authors considered the chacma baboon a subspecies of the yellow baboon, \"Papio cynocephalus\", though it is now recognised as a separate species, \"Papio ursinus\". The chacma baboon has two or three subspecies, depending on which classification is followed. Grubb et al. (2003) listed two subspecies, while Groves (2005) in Mammal Species",
"psg_id": "4139741"
},
{
"title": "Fred (baboon)",
"text": "the wounded received medical attention after the attack. When monitors were mobilised to disrupt Fred's activities the baboon initiated a violent campaign against these too. Human negligence and \"misguided efforts\" were found to have led to Fred's \"demise\" – \"Because people want to love, laugh at and be entertained by baboons, they start a cycle of events that can lead to tragedy, as in the case of this baboon\", the city said, adding \"He targets cars with bags and visible food, but it is his ability to open closed car doors that surprised everyone\". The decision to have him euthanised",
"psg_id": "15485118"
},
{
"title": "This Is How a Heart Breaks",
"text": "video ends we get a very quick glimpse of the chaser's face and it is in fact himself, Rob Thomas. This Is How a Heart Breaks \"This Is How a Heart Breaks\" was released in June 2005 as the second single from Matchbox Twenty frontman Rob Thomas's debut album, \"…Something to Be\". The song was moderately successful on the charts peaking at number 52 in the USA and number 13 in Australia. It was certified gold by the RIAA selling over 500,000 copies and in 2006 it was nominated for a Grammy for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Solo. The song",
"psg_id": "6187732"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "version of female embodiment. Delphi’s physical appearance is described in terms such as “flawless” and “beautiful baby” after she is first brought out to be seen. The juxtaposition of these two bodies allows for a discussion on the way these two types of bodies function within the context of the society presented. The Girl Who Was Plugged In presents two different types of bodies. Heather J. Hicks explains that Delphi is the body that matters within the society and it is the body that has value as opposed to the body of P. Burke. This idea can be seen in",
"psg_id": "3124204"
},
{
"title": "This Is How a Heart Breaks",
"text": "This Is How a Heart Breaks \"This Is How a Heart Breaks\" was released in June 2005 as the second single from Matchbox Twenty frontman Rob Thomas's debut album, \"…Something to Be\". The song was moderately successful on the charts peaking at number 52 in the USA and number 13 in Australia. It was certified gold by the RIAA selling over 500,000 copies and in 2006 it was nominated for a Grammy for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Solo. The song was used during the 2005 NBA Finals by ABC television. In 2013, Straight No Chaser covered the song with Thomas",
"psg_id": "6187729"
},
{
"title": "King baboon spider",
"text": "King baboon spider The king baboon spider, scientific name Pelinobius muticus, is a tarantula species native to East Africa. It is the only species in the genus Pelinobius. The king baboon spider can grow up to 20 cm in leg span. It is a slow-growing species. The spider is often rusty brown or orange in colour. As a burrowing species, the back legs are very thick and used for digging burrows. It is popular among tarantula collectors but is highly defensive and not suitable for beginners. They also have very strong venom (although none of the tarantulas are known to",
"psg_id": "12685210"
},
{
"title": "Fred (baboon)",
"text": "Fred (baboon) Fred (died 25 March 2011) was a chacma baboon from Cape Town, South Africa. He came to international attention as the leader of a baboon gang which developed a reputation for raiding cars, assaulting and interfering with tourists, and stealing food. This led to Fred being labelled as aggressive by authorities. He was captured in 2011, and put down soon afterwards. Fred was pursued by photographers and police for at least three years. During one attack in 2010, the baboon was reported to have caused injuries to three people while searching for food in Cape Town. Two of",
"psg_id": "15485117"
},
{
"title": "Heart of the Sun",
"text": "Hogan was nominated for the Genie Award for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 20th Genie Awards. Heart of the Sun Heart of the Sun is a Canadian drama film, directed by Francis Damberger and released in 1998. Based on the play \"Jennie's Story\" by Betty Lambert, the film explores the controversial Sexual Sterilization Act of Alberta through the story of Jennie (Christianne Hirt), a woman trying to have a baby with her husband Harry (Shaun Johnston) who learns that she was forcibly sterilized as a teenager. The film premiered at the Montreal World Film Festival in 1998. Hirt won the",
"psg_id": "20994572"
},
{
"title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)",
"text": "had a kind of long-term stickability, which is so very hard to achieve in this business.\" Black recorded a new version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" for her 1993 \"Through the Years\" album. \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" backed with \"They Say It's Wonderful\" was the third and final Fontana release by Mary May in January 1964 following \"Listen, All You Lovers\" in April 1962 and \"Our Day Will Come\" in February 1963. Nothing else is known of her. On 7 August 2015, following Black's death, the single re-entered the charts at number 41. \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\"",
"psg_id": "8026227"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "elephants use the tree-top baboons as an early warning system. The olive baboon is listed as least concern by the IUCN because \"this species is very widespread and abundant and although persecuted as a crop raider there are no major threats believed to be resulting in a range-wide population decline\". Despite persecution, the baboon is still widespread and numerous. Competition and disease have possibly led to fewer baboons in closed forests. It has been actively persecuted as a pest. Olive baboon The olive baboon (\"Papio anubis\"), also called the Anubis baboon, is a member of the family Cercopithecidae (Old World",
"psg_id": "2929775"
},
{
"title": "Yellow baboon",
"text": "made baboons subject to organized exterminations projects. However, habitat loss is the driving force behind baboons' migration toward areas of human settlement. The three subspecies of the yellow baboon are: Yellow baboon The yellow baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\") is a baboon in the family of Old World monkeys. The species epithet literally means \"dog-head\" in Greek, due to the shape of the muzzle and head. They have slim bodies with long arms and legs, and yellowish-brown hair. They resemble the Chacma baboon, but are smaller with a less elongated muzzle. Their hairless faces are black, framed with white sideburns. Males can",
"psg_id": "4139290"
},
{
"title": "Kinda baboon",
"text": "about the size of adult females of other baboon species. The Kinda baboon is also characterized by its short face (relating to its small size), pink circles around its eyes, and its infants are frequently born with white instead of black hair. Baboons in between the size of the Kinda baboon and the yellow baboon are present in northeastern Zambia, and possibly in northern Malawi and southwestern Tanzania as well. Such a broad area of intergradation has been taken as evidence of substantial genetic exchange between the two taxa. The Kinda baboon appears to live in large (perhaps over 100",
"psg_id": "9882041"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "the same reason. One notable characteristic on the way that The Girl Who Was Plugged In was written was how the author used a male narrator to tell the story to a predominantly male audience in order to play with readers’ expectations on how the story will pan out. Tiptree essentially tells this story by way of a male narrator to most likely a 1970s male science fiction consumer. Since this story is continuously told through a male narrator, this comes to highlight issues that male readers might have when reading this short story. According to Stevenson, Tiptree utilizes this",
"psg_id": "3124210"
},
{
"title": "Heart of the Sun",
"text": "Heart of the Sun Heart of the Sun is a Canadian drama film, directed by Francis Damberger and released in 1998. Based on the play \"Jennie's Story\" by Betty Lambert, the film explores the controversial Sexual Sterilization Act of Alberta through the story of Jennie (Christianne Hirt), a woman trying to have a baby with her husband Harry (Shaun Johnston) who learns that she was forcibly sterilized as a teenager. The film premiered at the Montreal World Film Festival in 1998. Hirt won the award for Best Actress at the Alberta Film and Television Awards in 1999, and screenwriter Kim",
"psg_id": "20994571"
},
{
"title": "How the Test Was Won",
"text": "How the Test Was Won \"How the Test Was Won\" is the eleventh episode of the twentieth season of \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 1, 2009. It was written by Michael Price and directed by Lance Kramer. The episode features cultural references to the television shows \"The Honeymooners\", \"The Dick Van Dyke Show\", \"The Brady Bunch\", and \"Cheers\", and the film \"Footloose\". Since airing, the episode received mostly mixed reviews from television critics. The episode starts as Marge and Homer celebrate the start of the new year of school (even",
"psg_id": "12922736"
},
{
"title": "Living in the Heart of the Beast",
"text": "Living in the Heart of the Beast \"Living in the Heart of the Beast\" is the title of an extended song written by Tim Hodgkinson in 1975 for the English avant-rock group Henry Cow. It was recorded in 1975 by Henry Cow with Slapp Happy, who had recently merged with Henry Cow after the two groups had recorded a collaborative album, \"Desperate Straights\" the previous year. \"Living in the Heart of the Beast\" was the first of two \"epic\" compositions Hodgkinson wrote for Henry Cow, the second being \"Erk Gah\" (1976), later known as \"Hold to the Zero Burn, Imagine\".",
"psg_id": "13162512"
},
{
"title": "The Boy Who Was a King",
"text": "term. The film presents not only the life of the former Tsar, but also intertwines within the story vignettes of various Bulgarians, who were supporting him, sending him gifts, or merely tattooing his face on their body. The story is told through personal footage and vast amounts of archive material. The film received praise for its editing and use of archives with Variety's Robert Koehler writing that \"Pic’s terrific use of archival footage includes an exiled Simeon interviewed in the early ’60s, disputing his playboy rep.\" and \"Editing is aces.\" The Boy Who Was a King The Boy Who Was",
"psg_id": "16778073"
},
{
"title": "Places in the Heart",
"text": "Places in the Heart Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a U.S. Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save the family farm with the help of a blind white man and a poor black man. The film stars Sally Field, Lindsay Crouse, Ed Harris, Ray Baker, Amy Madigan, John Malkovich, Danny Glover, Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas. Field won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. It is 1935 and Waxahachie, Texas is a small, segregated town in the midst of",
"psg_id": "1065292"
},
{
"title": "Are You Happy Baby: The Collection",
"text": "40 hits from the 1970s and 1980s as well. The material is mainly country pop or countrypolitan-styled music. Are You Happy Baby: The Collection Are You Happy Baby: The Collection or also known as Are You Happy Baby: The Collection (1976–1984) is the name of a compilation album of country singer Dottie West's hits from the 1970s and 1980s. This large collection of tracks shows all of West's charted hits spanning 1976 to 1984, when she was at the peak of her career. West had died six years before the album's release. The album includes the six duet hits she",
"psg_id": "10139767"
},
{
"title": "Are You Happy Baby: The Collection",
"text": "Are You Happy Baby: The Collection Are You Happy Baby: The Collection or also known as Are You Happy Baby: The Collection (1976–1984) is the name of a compilation album of country singer Dottie West's hits from the 1970s and 1980s. This large collection of tracks shows all of West's charted hits spanning 1976 to 1984, when she was at the peak of her career. West had died six years before the album's release. The album includes the six duet hits she made with Kenny Rogers, her two #1 solo hits from the early 1980s, as well as her Top",
"psg_id": "10139766"
},
{
"title": "The Heart String & How to Pull It",
"text": "The Heart String & How to Pull It The Heart String & How to Pull It is the third album by Scottish rock band Sucioperro, released on 7 March 2011 by Xtra Mile Recordings. The band financed the making of the album and completed most of the recording themselves at their beastin' studio, The Lair. The record was produced by the band, mixed by Chris Sheldon, and mastered by Chris Gordon. The artwork was once again done by bassist Stewart Chown, in collaboration with longtime Sucioperro photographer Gordon Burniston. In order to fund the publication and promotion of the album,",
"psg_id": "15415450"
},
{
"title": "The Boy Who Was a King",
"text": "The Boy Who Was a King The Boy Who Was a King is a 2011 Bulgarian documentary film about Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, directed by Andrey Paounov. The film received nominations and awards at various international film festivals. It was included in the official selections of Toronto International Film Festival, International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam and others. The film is the third part of direcotor Andrey Paounov's unofficial trilogy on the \"absurdity of the Bulgarian transition period\". The film tells the story of Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, the last Bulgarian Tsar. He assumed the throne at the age of six, when his father Boris",
"psg_id": "16778071"
},
{
"title": "Miracles of the Heart",
"text": "Miracles of the Heart Miracles Of The Heart is the first solo studio album by James \"D-Train\" Williams known also as part of the American urban/post-disco group D Train. The record was released in 1986 by Columbia Records in the US and via CBS Records in the United Kingdom. The single \"Misunderstanding\" was a number ten R&B hit in Billboard, while the romantic slow jam \"Oh, How I Love You, Girl\" made it to number 22 on Billboard's R&B singles chart. The album itself got as far as number 51 on Billboard's R&B albums chart. \"Miracles of the Heart\" was",
"psg_id": "17256723"
},
{
"title": "Baby Talk (How I Met Your Mother)",
"text": "Baby Talk (How I Met Your Mother) \"Baby Talk\" is the sixth episode of the sixth season of the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\", and the 118th episode overall. It aired on October 25, 2010. Marshall and Lily visit Stuart and Claudia, who are having trouble naming their newborn baby. When Claudia and Stuart leave the room, Marshall and Lily both come up with names for the baby, although the names are different. They both decide that to solve this problem, they would both come up with names and present them to the other later on. Marshall comes",
"psg_id": "15019028"
},
{
"title": "Baboon",
"text": "dominance relations are between individuals. When a confrontation occurs between different families or where a lower-ranking baboon takes the offensive, baboons show more interest in this exchange than those between members of the same family or when a higher-ranking baboon takes the offensive. This is because confrontations between different families or rank challenges can have a wider impact on the whole troop than an internal conflict in a family or a baboon reinforcing its dominance. The collective noun for baboons is commonly \"troop\". In the harems of the hamadryas baboons, the males jealously guard their females, to the point of",
"psg_id": "12858424"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "Olive baboon The olive baboon (\"Papio anubis\"), also called the Anubis baboon, is a member of the family Cercopithecidae (Old World monkeys). The species is the most wide-ranging of all baboons, being found in 25 countries throughout Africa, extending from Mali eastward to Ethiopia and Tanzania. Isolated populations are also present in some mountainous regions of the Sahara. It inhabits savannahs, steppes, and forests. The common name is derived from its coat colour, which is a shade of green-grey at a distance. A variety of communications, vocal and non-vocal, facilitate a complex social structure. The olive baboon is named for",
"psg_id": "2929754"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "is usually classified as savannah-dwelling, living in the wide plains of the grasslands. The grasslands, especially those near open woodland, do make up a large part of its habitat, but the baboon also inhabits rainforests and deserts. Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, for instance, both support olive baboon populations in dense tropical forests. The olive baboon lives in groups of 15 to 150, made up of a few males, many females, and their young. Each baboon has a social ranking somewhere in the group, depending on its dominance. Female dominance is hereditary, with daughters having nearly the",
"psg_id": "2929759"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of a Distant Forest",
"text": "The Heart of a Distant Forest \"The Heart of a Distant Forest\" (1984) was the first novel published by U.S. author Philip Lee Williams. It remains in print 25 years after publication. Retired junior college history professor Andrew Lachlan has returned to his family home on a lake in north central Georgia to spend the last year of his life. Diagnosed with a terminal disease, he has decided to forego life-extending treatments so he can focus on learning what he feels he does not yet know about the world. With strong interests in Native American history and the natural world,",
"psg_id": "13586705"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of a Distant Forest",
"text": "En Fjarren Skog, Raben & Sjogren, 1988; Trade paperback, Peachtree Southern Classics, 1991 Trade paperback, University of Georgia Press, 2005 The Heart of a Distant Forest \"The Heart of a Distant Forest\" (1984) was the first novel published by U.S. author Philip Lee Williams. It remains in print 25 years after publication. Retired junior college history professor Andrew Lachlan has returned to his family home on a lake in north central Georgia to spend the last year of his life. Diagnosed with a terminal disease, he has decided to forego life-extending treatments so he can focus on learning what he",
"psg_id": "13586712"
},
{
"title": "Strawberry Shortcake and the Baby Without a Name",
"text": "aired on March 24, 1984 on WCBS-TV in New York City, and on March 30 on KTLA in Los Angeles. Strawberry Shortcake and the Baby Without a Name Strawberry Shortcake and the Baby Without a Name is an animated television special from 1984, produced by Nelvana. This is the fifth to feature American Greetings character Strawberry Shortcake. \"Strawberry Shortcake and the Baby Without a Name\" chronicles Strawberry Shortcake's annual summer camping trip, where she and her friends encounter a monster in the woods. The Peculiar Purple Pie Man and Sour Grapes attempt to capture it to become rich and famous.",
"psg_id": "9960851"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "widespread success is that the olive baboon is omnivorous. As such it is able to find nutrition in almost any environment, and it is able to adapt with different foraging tactics. For instance, the olive baboon in grassland goes about finding food differently from one in a forest. The baboon forages on all levels of an environment, above and beneath the ground and in the canopy of forests. Most animals only look for food at one level; an arboreal species such as a lemur does not look for food on the ground. The olive baboon searches as wide an area",
"psg_id": "2929772"
},
{
"title": "Chacma baboon",
"text": "baboon, averaging slightly higher in mean body mass, and of similar weight to the more compact mandrill, the males of which weigh on average about more than a chacma baboon, the females weigh less than the female chacma. While the mandrill is usually crowned the largest of all modern monkeys, going on total length and average (but not maximum) body weight between the sexes, the chacma baboon appears to be the largest extant monkey. The chacma baboon is generally dark brown to gray in color, with a patch of rough hair on the nape of its neck. Unlike the males",
"psg_id": "4139743"
},
{
"title": "Yellow baboon",
"text": "Yellow baboon The yellow baboon (\"Papio cynocephalus\") is a baboon in the family of Old World monkeys. The species epithet literally means \"dog-head\" in Greek, due to the shape of the muzzle and head. They have slim bodies with long arms and legs, and yellowish-brown hair. They resemble the Chacma baboon, but are smaller with a less elongated muzzle. Their hairless faces are black, framed with white sideburns. Males can grow to about 84 cm, females to about 60 cm. They have long tails which grow to be nearly as long as their bodies. Their life spans are roughly 20–30",
"psg_id": "4139286"
},
{
"title": "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart",
"text": "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart \"How Can You Mend a Broken Heart\" is a song released by the Bee Gees in 1971. It was written mainly by Barry and Robin Gibb and was the lead and first single on the group's 1971 album \"Trafalgar\". It was their first US No. 1 single and also reached No. 1 in \"Cashbox\" magazine for two weeks. In the US Atco Records issued both mono and stereo versions of the song on each side as a promo single. The B-side was a Maurice Gibb composition \"Country Woman\". The song appears in the",
"psg_id": "8014043"
},
{
"title": "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart",
"text": "in 2001. How Can You Mend a Broken Heart \"How Can You Mend a Broken Heart\" is a song released by the Bee Gees in 1971. It was written mainly by Barry and Robin Gibb and was the lead and first single on the group's 1971 album \"Trafalgar\". It was their first US No. 1 single and also reached No. 1 in \"Cashbox\" magazine for two weeks. In the US Atco Records issued both mono and stereo versions of the song on each side as a promo single. The B-side was a Maurice Gibb composition \"Country Woman\". The song appears",
"psg_id": "8014049"
},
{
"title": "Runaway Baby",
"text": "Runaway Baby \"Runaway Baby\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars for his debut studio album \"Doo-Wops & Hooligans\" (2010). It was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, and Ari Levine, who produced the track under their alias The Smeezingtons, along with Brody Brown. \"Runaway Baby\" is a funk, soul and pop rock record. Its lyrics detail a playboy who is willing to break every woman's heart regardless of their feelings. Instrumentally, the track relies on finger snaps, police sirens, hand claps and raspy guitar lines. Upon its release, \"Runaway Baby\" received mixed reviews from various music critics,",
"psg_id": "14898340"
},
{
"title": "Baboon syndrome",
"text": "Baboon syndrome Symmetrical drug-related intertriginous and flexural exanthema (SDRIFE), more popularly known as Baboon syndrome because of its resemblance to the distinctive red buttocks displayed by female baboons, is a systemic contact dermatitis characterized by well-demarcated patches of erythema distributed symmetrically on the buttocks. The cause of the syndrome may be drug-related, i.e. induced by systemic administration of hydroxyzine penicillin, iodinated radio contrast media and others. The typical rash commonly appears on buttocks. This then resembles the colour of a baboon’s buttocks. Other areas like upper inner thigh and armpits, may be affected by the rash. The rashes are red",
"psg_id": "14179552"
},
{
"title": "Community Baboon Sanctuary",
"text": "Community Baboon Sanctuary Community Baboon Sanctuary is a protected area in Belize. It was established in 1985 to help address the threats of agriculture, logging and hunting of the black howler monkey (‘baboon”) and to educate locals and visitors about the importance of biodiversity, sustainability, and to promote the economic development of the Bermudian Landing community. On February 23, 1985, the Community Baboon Sanctuary (CBS) was founded by Dr. Robert Horwich an American primatologist and Fallet Young, a landowner on the village of Bermudian Landing along with the participation of 12 other landowners. In 1998, the Women's Conservation Group was",
"psg_id": "19034400"
},
{
"title": "Jack (baboon)",
"text": "was initiated after a concerned member of the public reported that a baboon was observed changing railway signals at Uitenhage near Port Elizabeth. After initial skepticism, the railway decided to officially employ Jack once his job competency was verified. The baboon was paid twenty cents a day, and a half-bottle of beer each week. It is widely reported that in his nine years of employment with the railroad, Jack never made a mistake. After nine years of duty, Jack died of tuberculosis in 1890. Jack's skull is in the collection of the Albany Museum in Grahamstown. Jack (baboon) Jack (died",
"psg_id": "18185503"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of a Warrior",
"text": "still are ordering Ravenpaw around. Ravenpaw wonders why Barley isn't doing anything about it. Later in the day, Barley gets angry at Hoot and Jumper saying that he doesn't like how they are treating his friend and claims that loyalty is everything, not blood. Ravenpaw sees this but doesn't help Barley, knowing that he can handle it on his own. Hoot and Jumper later leave the barn for good. Ravenpaw and Barley finally have their home, together, and as their own. The Heart of a Warrior The Heart of a Warrior is the third book in the Ravenpaw's Path series",
"psg_id": "14754953"
},
{
"title": "The Heart String & How to Pull It",
"text": "21 March and finishing on 8 April. Pledgers were offered various basic packages that included a physical copy of the album, a digital download of the album, a download of what became the \"Chemicals EP\", an album-themed T-shirt and an album-themed poster. All of the basic packages included the option to download the album a few days in advance of the physical release. Additionally, there were several special packages that were offered at premium prices. All of the special packages included a digital download of the album. The Heart String & How to Pull It The Heart String & How",
"psg_id": "15415452"
},
{
"title": "Baboon",
"text": "with sharp canine teeth, close-set eyes, thick fur except on their muzzles, short tails, and rough spots on their protruding buttocks, called ischial callosities. These calluses are nerveless, hairless pads of skin that provide for the sitting comfort of the baboon. All baboon species exhibit pronounced sexual dimorphism, usually in size, but also sometimes in colour or canine development. Males of the hamadryas baboon species also have large white manes. Baboons are terrestrial (ground dwelling) and are found in open savannah, open woodland and hills across Africa. Their diets are omnivorous: mostly herbivorous, they eat insects and occasionally prey on",
"psg_id": "12858420"
},
{
"title": "The Girl Who Was Plugged In",
"text": "Hollinger's view in her article “”Whatever It Is That She’s Since Become”: Writing Bodies of Text and Bodies of Women in James Tiptree, Jr.’s “The Girl Who Was Plugged In” and William Gibson’s “The Winter Market” by stating that P. Burke denies her unappealing, real body. Hollinger sees P. Burke as a representation of the body that is utterly insignificant in the eyes of society. She discusses \"The Girl Who Was Plugged In\" in terms of how gender can act as a form of imprisonment when society expects an unrealistic display of femininity). P. Burke's existence becomes meaningful only when",
"psg_id": "3124217"
},
{
"title": "Back to the Known",
"text": "remastered for the 2004 reissue, \"How Could Hell Be Any Worse?\". There has been some confusion over when \"Back to the Known\" was released. Due to a typo on a number of internet sources and the back cover of the vinyl, many believe that the EP was released in 1984, but this appears to be false. According to a Bad Religion fan site, the EP was recorded in 1985 with then-former and now-current guitarist Brett Gurewitz producing it. No songs from this EP made it on to the band's 1995 compilation album \"All Ages\". Back to the Known Back to",
"psg_id": "3889749"
},
{
"title": "Olive baboon",
"text": "its coat, which, at a distance, is a shade of green-grey. Its alternative name comes from the Egyptian god Anubis, who was often represented by a dog head resembling the dog-like muzzle of the baboon. At closer range, its coat is multicoloured, due to rings of yellow-brown and black on the hairs. The hair on the baboon's face is coarser and ranges from dark grey to black. This coloration is shared by both sexes, although males have a mane of longer hair that tapers down to ordinary length along the back. Besides the mane, the male olive baboon differs from",
"psg_id": "2929755"
},
{
"title": "Fred (baboon)",
"text": "Bill Bailey\" and an episode of \"Inside Nature's Giants\", in which his dissection took place. With X-ray and dissection, numerous shotgun pellets were found throughout his body. Fred (baboon) Fred (died 25 March 2011) was a chacma baboon from Cape Town, South Africa. He came to international attention as the leader of a baboon gang which developed a reputation for raiding cars, assaulting and interfering with tourists, and stealing food. This led to Fred being labelled as aggressive by authorities. He was captured in 2011, and put down soon afterwards. Fred was pursued by photographers and police for at least",
"psg_id": "15485120"
},
{
"title": "From the Bottom of My Broken Heart",
"text": "Eric Foster White. The teen pop ballad was written and produced by White, and features Spears singing about the loss of a first love and how breaking up can be hard. \"From the Bottom of My Broken Heart\" received mixed to positive reviews from music critics, who noted the song as a classic hit and competent single, despite considering it unremarkable like other ballads on the album and calling it \"another rejection ballad that refers to kissing but nothing else\". \"From the Bottom of My Broken Heart\" achieved moderate success, peaking at number 37 in Australia, and 23 in New",
"psg_id": "5174932"
},
{
"title": "Community Baboon Sanctuary",
"text": "their territory, the howlers make loud vocalizations. They are the loudest animal in the New World, with howls that can travel for three miles through dense forest. Community Baboon Sanctuary Community Baboon Sanctuary is a protected area in Belize. It was established in 1985 to help address the threats of agriculture, logging and hunting of the black howler monkey (‘baboon”) and to educate locals and visitors about the importance of biodiversity, sustainability, and to promote the economic development of the Bermudian Landing community. On February 23, 1985, the Community Baboon Sanctuary (CBS) was founded by Dr. Robert Horwich an American",
"psg_id": "19034403"
},
{
"title": "Shot in the Heart",
"text": "was used in the soundtrack of the movie. The song is written from \"the point of view of a hospital patient who has received the eyes of Gary Gilmore in a transplant.\" Shot in the Heart Shot in the Heart is a memoir written by Mikal Gilmore, then a senior contributing editor at \"Rolling Stone\", about his tumultuous childhood in a dysfunctional family, and his brother Gary Gilmore's eventual execution by firing squad in 1977 for a murder he committed at a motel in Provo, Utah. In 2001, \"Shot in the Heart\" became an HBO film starring Giovanni Ribisi as",
"psg_id": "9937329"
},
{
"title": "In the Heart of a Fool",
"text": "In the Heart of a Fool In the Heart of a Fool is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Allan Dwan. It is based on a novel by William Allen White. As described in a film magazine, in a small town lives Dr. Harvey Nesbit (Burton), who knows of the scandals of the community. His daughter Laura (Thurman) loves Grant Adams (Kirkwood), the editor of the local newspaper. Margaret Muller (Nilsson) arrives in town to teach at the school and takes lodging at Grant's mother's house. She desires to dethrone Laura as a social leader, and decides to",
"psg_id": "19554443"
},
{
"title": "How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped",
"text": "old should no longer be put to death. This story type is known the world over, and although the precise problem solved by the old man differs, the lesson is invariably the same: to cherish the old as a source of wisdom. How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped How the Killing of the Old Men Was Stopped is a Serbian fairy tale that first appeared in \"Kazadzic\", a journal of Serbian folklore, having been submitted by Mr. I. L. Szeckovic from Paracin. It is Aarne-Thompson type 981, the Killing of Old Men. A man hid his father",
"psg_id": "14822344"
},
{
"title": "Silence of the Heart",
"text": "Silence of the Heart Silence of the Heart is a 1984 American made-for-television drama film starring Charlie Sheen, Chad Lowe, Mariette Hartley, Dana Hill, Howard Hesseman and Silvana Gallardo, directed by Richard Michaels and written by Phil Penningroth. The film was considered groundbreaking for the time period and heralded a coming trend of films that dealt with teenage suicide, a topic previously not discussed in family film, with an emphasis on the surviving family of a teenager who commits suicide. Skip Lewis (Chad Lowe) is a 17-year-old boy who has been having academic problems. A girl named Andrea, whom he",
"psg_id": "12103428"
},
{
"title": "The Heart of Princess Joan",
"text": "fact, “The Heart of Princess Joan” is dedicated, with the other stories in the collection, to her nephews and nieces. James Fowler remarks that “she seems to represent a full flowering of the Victorian fairy-tale genre[…].” The fairy tale opens with a wealthy King and Queen who lived happily. The Queen was prideful and disdained the fairies, and so when she had a baby girl named Joan, the vengeful fairies stole the young child's heart. Joan grew up to be the most beautiful girl in the land, but loved nobody. In the neighboring country, there lived a Prince named Michael",
"psg_id": "17087310"
},
{
"title": "Baboon (band)",
"text": "Horton Heat, The Bloodhound Gang, and Sponge. They also toured with Toadies, Brutal Juice, and Unwound. Vocalist Andrew Huffstetler and guitarist Mike Rudnicki formed The Boom Boom Box in 2008 and released a self-titled EP later than year, and a full-length album, titled \"Until Your Eyes Get Used To The Darkness\", through Kirtland Records in 2012. Baboon (band) Badoon is an American rock band originally from Denton, Texas. The band formed in 1991. Their latest studio album, titled \"Baboon\", was released on October 10, 2006. Baboon appeared on an episode of \"Walker, Texas Ranger\" titled \"Hall of Fame\" in 1996.",
"psg_id": "4711487"
},
{
"title": "Baboon Woman",
"text": "Karin Saks' experiences with baboons. In several of the anecdotes told in the documentary, Saks is expanding on these experiences. More recently, her baboon work was acknowledged in Wendy Woodward's book - \"The Animal Gaze\", published in 2008. Samango Monkey Research Project https://samangomonkey.wordpress.com . Baboon Woman Baboon Woman is a wildlife documentary starring Karin Saks. In South Africa, baboons have historically been treated as pests and are persecuted. As human development continues to encroach on natural habitats, the war between humans and non-human primates in South Africa, is increasing. Non-lethal methods to manage perceived \"problem\" non-human primates are encouraged by",
"psg_id": "13298262"
},
{
"title": "How My Heart Sings!",
"text": "\"How My Heart Sings\". Fifty years later, the recording remains painfully introspective, up-tempo or not. Evans was the Van Gogh of jazz: sensile and troubled, characteristics that expressed themselves in his playing his entire career\". How My Heart Sings! How My Heart Sings! is a 1964 album by jazz musician Bill Evans, recorded at the same time as \"Moon Beams\". It was reissued in 1992 with one bonus track. Writing for Allmusic, music critic Thom Jurek wrote of the album \"This is a tough recording; it flies in the face of the conventions Evans himself has set, and yet retrains",
"psg_id": "12087892"
},
{
"title": "The Young in Heart",
"text": "of the H. J. Heinz family and Maurice Schwartz of the Bohman & Schwartz coachbuilding company in Pasadena, California. \"The Young in Heart\" was reviewed in \"Variety\" where the film received a positive review; \"This is a beautiful and deeply touching picture, skilfully adapted from I.A.R. Wylie's poignant magazine story.\" Despite favorable critical reviews, the film lost $517,000 at the box office. Franz Waxman received two Academy Award nominations, for Best Music, Original Score and Best Music, Scoring for his work in \"The Young in Heart\". Leon Shamroy's cinematography was also nominated. The Young in Heart The Young in Heart",
"psg_id": "9400297"
},
{
"title": "Desert of the Heart",
"text": "only person in the world who could possibly understand who I am, how I feel, if I'm not able to talk to someone I'm going to kill myself...it just felt to me overwhelming and depressing that there was so much fear and so much self-hatred and so much loneliness.\" It tied for 10th place on a list of top ten gay novels by Bibliofemme, an Irish book club. Desert of the Heart Desert of the Heart is a 1964 novel written by Jane Rule. The story was adapted into the 1985 film \"Desert Hearts\", directed by Donna Deitch. The book",
"psg_id": "10905479"
}
] | [
"baby fae",
"baby faye",
"stephanie fae beauclair",
"baby fay",
"baboon heart"
] |
what was the name of nato spokesman in the 1999 kosovo crisis? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "NATO",
"text": "of its member nations, NATO began to award a service medal, the NATO Medal, for these operations. In an effort to stop Slobodan Milošević's Serbian-led crackdown on KLA separatists and Albanian civilians in Kosovo, the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1199 on 23 September 1998 to demand a ceasefire. Negotiations under US Special Envoy Richard Holbrooke broke down on 23 March 1999, and he handed the matter to NATO, which started a 78-day bombing campaign on 24 March 1999. Operation \"Allied Force\" targeted the military capabilities of what was then the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. During the crisis, NATO",
"psg_id": "279913"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo refugees in Albania",
"text": "without leaving it. In March 1999, the NATO started a military air strike in Kosovo, in the name of an \"Humanitarian War\". This led to many Albanians fleeing from Kosovo to neighboring countries, mainly from March to June 1999. Albania opened its borders from the beginning of the crisis in order to let refugees come. People were arriving directly at the border located at the north east of the country, or were transferred from Macedonia. Albania was not prepared for so many people to come and asked for international help in order to cover refugees basic needs. To coordinate the",
"psg_id": "16445027"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia The NATO bombing of Yugoslavia was the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's (NATO) military operation against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from March 24, 1999 to June 10, 1999. The official NATO operation code name was \"Operation Allied Force\"; the United States called it \"Operation Noble Anvil\", while in Yugoslavia, the operation was incorrectly called \"Merciful Angel\" (/\"Milosrdni anđeo\"), as a result of a misunderstanding or mistranslation. The bombings continued until an agreement was reached that led to the withdrawal of Yugoslav armed forces from Kosovo, and the",
"psg_id": "2135372"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo refugees in Albania",
"text": "that up to 25% of the population of Kosovo had fled. On June the 11th, 1999, the air campaign from the NATO stopped. The day before, a military technical agreement was signed by both parties and ended the armed conflict. Afterward, the UNHCR report written about the refugee crisis stated that it was well managed, regarding the circumstances. In the peace treaty signed by the Nato and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, it was asked that refugees could go back to their homes. Most of the refugees were indeed able to go back to Kosovo during the same year, after",
"psg_id": "16445030"
},
{
"title": "Enlargement of NATO",
"text": "NATO suggested that while a MAP was unlikely, a package of \"reinforced cooperation\" agreements was a possible compromise. Anders Fogh Rasmussen confirmed that this could include the building of military capabilities and armed forces training. Macedonia is recognized under the name The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by NATO, though they note that Turkey recognizes the name Macedonia. The country joined the Partnership for Peace in 1995, and commenced its Membership Action Plan in 1999, at the same time as Albania. Participating in the 1999 NATO intervention in Kosovo, it received aid from NATO in dealing with refugees fleeing from",
"psg_id": "11867236"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "international oversight and dropped any mention of invoking \"the will of the people [of Kosovo]\" in determining the final status of the province. On 18 March 1999, the Albanian, US, and British delegations signed what became known as the Rambouillet Accords while the Yugoslav and Russian delegations refused. The accords called for NATO administration of Kosovo as an autonomous province within Yugoslavia, a force of 30,000 NATO troops to maintain order in Kosovo; an unhindered right of passage for NATO troops on Yugoslav territory, including Kosovo; and immunity for NATO and its agents to Yugoslav law. They would have also",
"psg_id": "228832"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Force",
"text": "Kosovo Force The Kosovo Force (KFOR) is a NATO-led international peacekeeping force which was responsible for establishing a secure environment in Kosovo. KFOR entered Kosovo on 11 June 1999, two days after the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1244. At the time, Kosovo was facing a grave humanitarian crisis, with military forces from the FRY and the KLA in daily engagement. Nearly one million people had fled Kosovo as refugees. KFOR has gradually transferred responsibilities to the Kosovo Police and other local authorities. , KFOR consisted of 4,000 troops. NATO's initial mandate was: Today, KFOR focuses on building a",
"psg_id": "2822684"
},
{
"title": "Politics of Kosovo",
"text": "September 1990, the name of the province was reverted to Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija. In 1990, Kosovo was declared independent by the ethnic Albanian politicians and was recognised by Albania. The name of the entity was \"Republic of Kosova\". A period of fighting ensued between Kosovan Albanians and Yugoslav security forces resulting in a humanitarian crisis. In 1999, the United Nations placed Kosovo under their administration in the aftermath of the War in Kosovo. Under the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) was established on 10 June 1999, which",
"psg_id": "5302921"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "international law and a challenge to Russia's status. NATO bombing of Yugoslavia The NATO bombing of Yugoslavia was the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's (NATO) military operation against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from March 24, 1999 to June 10, 1999. The official NATO operation code name was \"Operation Allied Force\"; the United States called it \"Operation Noble Anvil\", while in Yugoslavia, the operation was incorrectly called \"Merciful Angel\" (/\"Milosrdni anđeo\"), as a result of a misunderstanding or mistranslation. The bombings continued until an agreement was reached that led to the withdrawal",
"psg_id": "2135425"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo refugees in Albania",
"text": "the armed conflict ended. The NATO blamed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its leader Slobodan Milošević for the refugee crisis. Because of the instability in the region from 1998 already, the NATO did not separate the mass influx of refugee from 1998 to the end of the conflict in its statistics. According to several researchers, however, the mass influx started just after the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. Kosovo refugees in Albania Kosovo refugees in Albania refers to the mostly ethnic Albanians of Kosovo (at the time part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) fleeing the Kosovo War into neighboring",
"psg_id": "16445031"
},
{
"title": "Independent International Commission on Kosovo",
"text": "Independent International Commission on Kosovo The Independent International Commission on Kosovo (IICK) was a commission established in August 1999, in the aftermath of the Kosovo War, by the government of Sweden on the basis of the initiative of its Prime Minister Göran Persson. The Commission assessed that NATO bombing of Yugoslavia was \"illegal but justified\", in order to prevent further atrocities by Yugoslav forces, which intensified during the NATO bombing. The crisis had been caused by ongoing human-rights violations by Yugoslav forces in Kosovo during the 1990s, although when some Kosovar Albanians shifted from unarmed to armed resistance, this exacerbated",
"psg_id": "17124752"
},
{
"title": "2010 political crisis in Kosovo",
"text": "2010 political crisis in Kosovo The 2010 political crisis in Kosovo started when the Constitutional Court of Kosovo stated that the President of Kosovo Fatmir Sejdiu was violating the Constitution of Kosovo, because he was both president of the Republic of Kosovo and also leader of the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). This resulted in Sejdiu stepping down as president on September 27. A new election was announced for December 12, 2010. Jakup Krasniqi became the acting president of Kosovo until the election. On 9 January 2008, Sejdiu resigned from his position as President of Kosovo to run again in",
"psg_id": "15044629"
},
{
"title": "2010 political crisis in Kosovo",
"text": "round. Sejdiu received one vote less in the second round, while 37 deputies chose Maloku. Sejdiu was elected in the third round of voting later on the same day. On 27 September 2010, Sejdiu stepped down from the post of president of the Republic of Kosovo. Prior to his resignation, the Constitutional Court of Kosovo stated that Fatmir Sejdiu was violating the Constitution of Kosovo, because he was both president of the Republic of Kosovo and also leader of the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). 2010 political crisis in Kosovo The 2010 political crisis in Kosovo started when the Constitutional",
"psg_id": "15044631"
},
{
"title": "War crimes in the Kosovo War",
"text": "between 489 and 528 civilians were killed by NATO airstrikes. According to Serbian sources, the number of civilian casualties caused by the NATO bombing stood at 2,500. Incomplete list of civilian casualties caused by NATO: An estimated 200,000 Serbs and Roma fled Kosovo after the war. Romani people were also driven out after being harassed by Albanians. The Yugoslav Red Cross registered 247,391 mostly Serb refugees by November 1999. According to a 2001 Human Rights Watch report, as \"many as one thousand Serbs and Roma have been murdered or have gone missing since 12 June 1999.\" According to a Serbian",
"psg_id": "14137063"
},
{
"title": "Alliance for the Future of Kosovo",
"text": "one's history. Finally, \"alliance\" was chosen because of its association with the NATO alliance which is much revered in Kosovo for its intervention in the Kosovo War of 1999, and also because of it evokes the idea of working together to achieve one's aims. The alliance was originally formed by several smaller parties: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo The Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (, AAK) is a political party in Kosovo. It was formed on 29 April 2001. The current president of the party is Ramush Haradinaj. In December 2004 the parliament elected him as Prime Minister",
"psg_id": "4248213"
},
{
"title": "War crimes in the Kosovo War",
"text": "government report, in the period from 10 June 1999 – 11 November 2001, when NATO had been in control in Kosovo, 847 people were reported to have been killed and 1,154 kidnapped. This comprised both civilians and security forces personnel. Carla Del Ponte, a long-time ICTY chief prosecutor claimed in her book \"\" that there were instances of organ trafficking in 1999. According to the book after the end of the war in 1999, Kosovo Albanians were smuggling organs of between 100 and 300 Serbs and other minorities from the province to Albania. The International Criminal Tribunal for the former",
"psg_id": "14137064"
},
{
"title": "Armed Forces of the Republic of Kosovo",
"text": "leader. First general was Agim Ceku, a former commander in chief of the KLA. Some former KLA members also joined the Kosovo Police. The rivalry did not end after NATO troops entered Kosovo in June 1999 and the paramilitary groups were officially disbanded. In December 2002, Daut Haradinaj, the brother of former KLA leader Ramush Haradinaj, was sentenced with five other members of the KLA by a UN court in Kosovo for his involvement in the kidnapping and murder of four former FARK and LDK party members. In the case against Daut Haradinaj previously testified Tahir Zemaj, a former FARK",
"psg_id": "6577950"
},
{
"title": "Destruction of Serbian heritage in Kosovo",
"text": "(RIC) for Serbian Orthodox religious sites in Kosovo is an EU-funded project to promote the reconstruction of cultural heritage. It has 35 sites under its responsibility. Destruction of Serbian heritage in Kosovo Numerous Serbian cultural sites in Kosovo were destroyed during and after the Kosovo War. According to the International Center for Transitional Justice, 155 Serbian Orthodox churches and monasteries were destroyed by Kosovo Albanians between June 1999 and March 2004. NATO bombing in March–June 1999 resulted in the damaging of Gračanica, the Patriarchate of Peć complex of four churches, as well as the Visoki Dečani, among the more notable",
"psg_id": "18724976"
},
{
"title": "Destruction of Serbian heritage in Kosovo",
"text": "Destruction of Serbian heritage in Kosovo Numerous Serbian cultural sites in Kosovo were destroyed during and after the Kosovo War. According to the International Center for Transitional Justice, 155 Serbian Orthodox churches and monasteries were destroyed by Kosovo Albanians between June 1999 and March 2004. NATO bombing in March–June 1999 resulted in the damaging of Gračanica, the Patriarchate of Peć complex of four churches, as well as the Visoki Dečani, among the more notable churches. According to the cultural historian András Riedlmayer, no Serbian Orthodox churches or monasteries were damaged or destroyed by the Kosovo Liberation Army during the war",
"psg_id": "18724971"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "were stated at the North Atlantic Council meeting held at NATO headquarters in Brussels on April 12, 1999: Operation Allied Force predominantly used a large-scale air campaign to destroy Yugoslav military infrastructure from high altitudes. After the third day of aerial bombing, NATO had destroyed almost all of its strategic military targets in Yugoslavia. Despite this, the Yugoslav Army continued to function and to attack Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) insurgents inside Kosovo, mostly in the regions of Northern and Southwest Kosovo. NATO bombed strategic economic and societal targets, such as bridges, military facilities, official government facilities, and factories, using long-range",
"psg_id": "2135375"
},
{
"title": "Destruction of Albanian heritage in Kosovo",
"text": "the UN war crimes tribunal at The Hague. In the trial of Slobodan Milošević (2002-2006), Yugoslav Serb president during the Kosovo war (1999), the ICTY indictment against him referred to methods of persecution done against Kosovo Albanians to \"wreak systematic and wanton destruction and damage to their religious sites and cultural monuments\". The prosecution in the trial sought to prove Milošević guilty of those actions and events. In his defense, Milošević asserted that Kosovo Albanian heritage sites, in addition to Serb Orthodox historical and religious monuments were damaged by NATO bombing. Yugoslav Serb authorities in several cases alleged that NATO",
"psg_id": "20355785"
},
{
"title": "Destruction of Albanian heritage in Kosovo",
"text": "often resulting in damage or original architectural elements being destroyed. On the eve of the Kosovo conflict, only 15 mosques out of the 600 or more mosques had been awarded the status of historic monument, unlike 210 Orthodox Serbian churches, gravesites and monasteries that had been awarded the status of protected historic monument. The Kosovo conflict triggered a counter-insurgency campaign in 1998-1999 by \"Yugoslav Serb armed forces\" (VJ) fighting against \"Kosovo Liberation Army\" (KLA) fighters that escalated into the Kosovo war (1999) and military intervention from the \"North Atlantic Treaty Organization\" (NATO). During the counter-insurgency campaign Yugoslav Serb forces targeted",
"psg_id": "20355772"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo–Portugal relations",
"text": "independence from Serbia in October 2008. Portugal currently has 266 troops serving in Kosovo as peacekeepers in the NATO led Kosovo Force. Notes: References: Kosovo–Portugal relations Kosovan–Portuguese relations are foreign relations between Kosovo and Portugal. Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and Portugal recognised it on 7 October 2008. Kosovo has formally announced its decision to open an embassy in Lisbon. When NATO intervened in the Kosovo War, Portugal prepared to assist if needed in the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia Portugal provided troops as part of NATO peacekeeping efforts in Kosovo. After the end of",
"psg_id": "12566059"
},
{
"title": "Foreign relations of NATO",
"text": "said that Russia did not rule out membership at some point in the future. Serbia originally determined in 2005, as Serbia and Montenegro, to join NATO. The subsequent independence of Montenegro and Kosovo have strained relations between Serbia and NATO. Serbia however joined the Partnership for Peace programme during the 2006 Riga Summit. While this programme is sometimes the first step towards full NATO membership, it is uncertain whether Serbia perceives it as signaling an intent to join the alliance. NATO historically fought Bosnian-Serbian forces during the Bosnia war and Serbia during the 1999 Kosovo conflict. Following NATO's open support",
"psg_id": "17216402"
},
{
"title": "War crimes in the Kosovo War",
"text": "against Albanian civilians in order to expel them from Kosovo and thus maintain the political control of Belgrade over the province. According to the legally binding verdict of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, the Federal Army and Serbian police systematically attacked Albanian-populated villages after the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia that began on 24 March 1999; abused, robbed and killed civilians, ordering them to go to Albania or Montenegro, and burned their houses and destroyed their property. Nemanja Stjepanović claimed that within the campaign of violence, Kosovo Albanians were expelled from their homes, murdered, sexually assaulted, and had",
"psg_id": "14137043"
},
{
"title": "Legitimacy of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "where appropriate, \"utilize such regional arrangements or agencies for enforcement action under its authority. However, no enforcement action shall be taken under regional arrangements or by regional agencies without the authorization of the Security Council.\" NATO had justified the actions in Kosovo under Article 4 of its charter, the North Atlantic Treaty, which allows involved parties to consult together whenever political independence or security of any of the parties is threatened. Because the NATO actions in Kosovo were taken after consultation with all members, were approved by a NATO vote, and were undertaken by several NATO members, NATO contends that",
"psg_id": "1491547"
},
{
"title": "The Expulsion of the Albanians",
"text": "purpose of ethnic cleansing of Albanians, Muslims, and Croats. Some authors believe that Čubrilović's plan to expel Albanians from Kosovo actualized in 1999 by Slobodan Milošević's government under the name \"Operation Horseshoe\". The report is deemed chauvinistic and nationalistic and was used as a reference to the Serbian atrocities in Kosovo in 1999 by Joe DioGuardi as he spoke to the US parliament demanding that the United States should be launching NATO-attacks against Yugoslavia. During the campaign of ethnic cleansing, over 850,000 Albanians left Kosovo, but soon returned after the withdrawal of Yugoslav troops. The Expulsion of the Albanians The",
"psg_id": "19307899"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo–Turkey relations",
"text": "was concerned over events in Kosovo and due to historical, cultural, religious and other ties to the Balkans supported their government's anti-Serb and pro-NATO position. Though expressing hesitation about a ground offensive, NATO member Turkey strongly supported and was involved in the bombing campaign against Yugoslavia supplying eighteen fighter jets. With the conclusion of the war Turkey has assisted Kosovo regarding stability and security through OSCE, UNMIK and KFOR missions deploying 1,000 troops through the latter in 1999. Turkey currently has 540 troops serving in Kosovo as peacekeepers in the NATO led Kosovo Force. When Kosovo declared its independence from",
"psg_id": "12384556"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo–Portugal relations",
"text": "Kosovo–Portugal relations Kosovan–Portuguese relations are foreign relations between Kosovo and Portugal. Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and Portugal recognised it on 7 October 2008. Kosovo has formally announced its decision to open an embassy in Lisbon. When NATO intervened in the Kosovo War, Portugal prepared to assist if needed in the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia Portugal provided troops as part of NATO peacekeeping efforts in Kosovo. After the end of hostilities, Portugal proposed a stabilisation programme for the Preševo Valley in Serbia just north of Kosovo. Despite reported pressure from Russia, Portugal recognised Kosovo's",
"psg_id": "12566058"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "has been argued that there are several factors required. These normally come together only rarely, but all occurred during the Kosovo War: On March 20, 1999 OSCE Kosovo Verification Mission monitors withdrew from Kosovo citing a \"steady deterioration in the security situation\", and on March 23, 1999 Richard Holbrooke returned to Brussels and announced that peace talks had failed. Hours before the announcement, Yugoslavia announced on national television it had declared a state of emergency citing an \"imminent threat of war ... against Yugoslavia by Nato\" and began a huge mobilisation of troops and resources. On March 23, 1999 at",
"psg_id": "2135378"
},
{
"title": "Spain's reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "recognised and that \"the question could be the reverse: why are there more than 100 countries that have not recognized Kosovo and why do those 60 not see what the other 100 see?\". In March 2012, during a fierce debate between Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy and Catalan MP and Convergence and Union spokesman Josep Antoni Duran i Lleida, Rajoy stated that he is opposed to the recognition of Kosovo as this is what suits the interests of Spain. Spain's reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence Kosovo's declaration of independence from Serbia was enacted on Sunday, 17 February",
"psg_id": "16489722"
},
{
"title": "History of Kosovo",
"text": "in need of assistance in Kosovo, most of whom were Serb. Following the breakdown of negotiations between Serbian and Albanian representatives, under North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) auspices, NATO intervened on March 24, 1999 without United Nations authority. NATO launched a campaign of heavy bombing against Yugoslav military targets and then moved to wide range bombings (like bridges in Novi Sad). A full-scale war broke out as KLA continued to attack Serbian forces and Serbian/Yugoslav forces continued to fight KLA amidst a massive displacement of the population of Kosovo, which most human rights groups and international organisations regarded as an",
"psg_id": "3993910"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Security Force",
"text": "of Kosovo and the international community planned to bring the force in line with NATO standards. The admission and the training of personnel began in early June, when NATO experts arrived in Kosovo to guide the process, and from early December 2008, enlisting of candidates between 18–30 years old began. In December 2018, the parliament of Kosovo unanimously voted to transform the KSF into an armed force. Following the Kosovo War in 1999, United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 placed Kosovo under the authority of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), with security provided by the NATO-led",
"psg_id": "13094347"
},
{
"title": "2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "from 24 March to 11 June 1999, NATO carried out an extensive bombing campaign against FR Yugoslavia including targets in Kosovo itself. The war ended with Milošević agreeing to allow peacekeepers into Kosovo and withdrawing all security forces so as to transfer governance to the United Nations. A NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR) entered the province following the Kosovo War, tasked with providing security to the UN Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK). Before and during the handover of power, an estimated 100,000 Serbs and other non-Albanians, mostly Romani, fled the province for fear of reprisals. In the case of the non-Albanians, the",
"psg_id": "11578232"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Protection Corps",
"text": "Kosovo Protection Corps The Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC; ) was a civilian emergency services organisation in Kosovo active from 1999 to 2009. The KPC was created on September 21, 1999, through the promulgation of UNMIK Regulation 1999/8 and the agreement of a \"Statement of Principles\" on the KPC's permitted role in Kosovo. In effect, it was a compromise between the disarmament of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) which was stipulated by UNSCR 1244 and rejected by the Kosovar Albanians, transforming the KLA into KPC. Immediately after the end of the 1999 Kosovo War and the dislocation of NATO forces in",
"psg_id": "6362861"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "security forces and the Kosovo Liberation Army, NATO only operated aircraft and naval units during the conflict. The weapons used by Yugoslav government were mostly Yugoslav made, while almost all of their AA units were Soviet made. The weapons used by the Kosovo Liberation Army were mostly Soviet Kalashnikovs and Chinese derivatives of the AK-47 and some Western weaponry. Aircraft used by NATO were: Guided missiles used were: Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started in late February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal",
"psg_id": "228902"
},
{
"title": "Human trafficking in Kosovo",
"text": "Human trafficking in Kosovo Since the establishment of the United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) in 1999, it has been known to the international community that Kosovo is a major destination territory for human trafficking, women and young girls trafficked into forced prostitution. According to Amnesty International, most of women are trafficked from Moldova, Romania, Bulgaria and Ukraine. In the 2010 Trafficking in Persons Report, Kosovo was identified as transit and destination country for woman and children, victims of the human trafficking, especially the forced prostitution. Human trafficking in Kosovo has seen \"a steep rise\" since NATO troops and UN",
"psg_id": "5479909"
},
{
"title": "Italy–Kosovo relations",
"text": "Italy–Kosovo relations Italian–Kosovan relations are foreign relations between Italy and Kosovo. Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008 and Italy recognised it on 21 February 2008. Italy has an embassy in Pristina since 15 May 2008. Kosovo will open an embassy in Rome. Italy participated in the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, which resulted in a UN administration of Kosovo and then to eventual independence. Italy currently has 1,935 troops serving in Kosovo as peacekeepers in the NATO led Kosovo Force. Originally there was 5,000 Italian troops in KFOR. Carlo Cabigiosu was the 4th KFOR Commander from",
"psg_id": "12400843"
},
{
"title": "Politics of Kosovo",
"text": "maintained how the Province of Kosovo functioned. UNSCR 1244 called for a political process to determine the future status of Kosovo; UN-sponsored negotiations began in 2006 (see Kosovo status process). United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 placed Kosovo under transitional UN administration pending a determination of Kosovo's future status. This Resolution entrusted UNMIK with sweeping powers to govern Kosovo, but also directed UNMIK to establish interim institutions of self-governance. Resolution 1244 gave Yugoslavia no role in governing Kosovo and from 1999, national laws and institutions were not valid in Kosovo. The resolution recognised Yugoslav sovereignty of Kosovo. NATO has a",
"psg_id": "5302922"
},
{
"title": "Legitimacy of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "voted against it. Rejection of Russia's condemnation amounted to political, but not legal, support of NATO's intervention. After the war ended with the Kumanovo Treaty and the bombing stopped, some argued that the creation on 10 June 1999 of the UN Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), by Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999), constituted a legal ratification post festum (after the event). Aside from the above-discussed issue of the legal justifiability of launching the war, \"jus ad bellum\", against Serbia, the NATO bombing campaign has been criticized for exceeding the limits of lawful wartime conduct, \"jus in bello\", under international",
"psg_id": "1491552"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Albanian refugees near Gjakova",
"text": "NATO bombing of Albanian refugees near Gjakova The Bombing of Albanian refugees near Gjakova occurred on 14 April 1999 during the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, when NATO planes accidentally bombed refugees on a twelve-mile stretch of road between the towns of Gjakova and Deçan in western Kosovo. 73 Kosovo Albanian civilians were killed. Among the victims were 16 children. NATO and the United States initially claimed that the target was exclusively a military convoy and that Yugoslav forces may have been responsible for any attacks on civilians, stating \"after the convoy was hit, military people got out and attacked civilians.\"",
"psg_id": "10393422"
},
{
"title": "Accession of Macedonia to NATO",
"text": "Membership Action Plan in 1999, at the same time as Albania. Participating in the 1999 NATO intervention in FR Yugoslavia, it received aid from NATO in dealing with refugees fleeing from Kosovo. In August 2001, NATO intervened in the 2001 insurgency, during which rebel Albanian group, the National Liberation Army, fought government forces. In Operation Essential Harvest, NATO troops joined with the local military to disarm rebel forces following a cease-fire agreement. Following an agreement in June 2018 to rename the country the Republic of North Macedonia, NATO agreed to consider extending an invitation to the country to join at",
"psg_id": "13243403"
},
{
"title": "Insurgency in Kosovo (1995–98)",
"text": "Serbs continue leaving, either to be displaced in other parts of Kosovo or fleeing into central Serbia.\" The NATO North Atlantic Council had stressed that KLA was \"the main initiator of the violence\" and that it had \"launched what appears to be a deliberate campaign of provocation\". James Bissett, Canadian Ambassador to Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Albania, wrote in 2001 that media reports indicate that \"as early as 1998, the Central Intelligence Agency assisted by the British Special Air Service were arming and training Kosovo Liberation Army members in Albania to foment armed rebellion in Kosovo\" with the hope that \"NATO",
"psg_id": "18299430"
},
{
"title": "Slovakia's reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "participation at NATO (KFOR) and the EU (EULEX) missions based on the UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999)\". Shortly afterwards, in February 2008, several high officials of Slovakia made statements regarding Kosovo independence. Prime Minister Robert Fico said \"I do not exclude the possibility that Slovakia will never recognize Kosovo. Kosovo is not some independent territory, it is an integral part of Serbia where Serbs, and members of the Albanian ethnic minority live. The declaration of independence violate[s] the basic principles of international law\". Fico also said that he wanted Kosovo to be debated at the UN, since it is",
"psg_id": "16482115"
},
{
"title": "Enlargement of NATO",
"text": "Foreign Affairs Enver Hoxhaj, integration with NATO is a priority for Kosovo, which declared independence from Serbia in 2008. Hoxhaj stated in 2014 that the country's goal is to be a NATO member by 2022. However, four NATO member states, Greece, Romania, Spain, and Slovakia, do not recognize Kosovo's independence. United Nations membership, which Kosovo does not have, is considered to be necessary for NATO membership. In December 2018, the Kosovar Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj stated that Kosovo will apply for NATO membership after the formation of the Kosovo Armed Forces. Russia, Armenia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan are all members of",
"psg_id": "11867264"
},
{
"title": "Transport in Kosovo",
"text": "Compagnie des Chemins de Fer Orientaux (CO), led by Maurice de Hirsch. It started in Thessaloniki, went on north to Skopje and reached Kosovska Mitrovica in 1873. Before the First World War it was used by the Serbian Railways which operated as Yugoslav Railways between 1918 and 1992, and stopped their operations in Kosovo after the NATO intervention in 1999. In 2008 Serbian Railways restored some of its routes in Northern Kosovo region. Trainkos operates of railway in Kosovo, of which serve both freight and passenger and only serve freight traffic. The non-electrified network originally consisted of two lines crossing",
"psg_id": "12561810"
},
{
"title": "North Kosovo crisis",
"text": "North Kosovo crisis Clashes between ethnic Serbs in northern Kosovo and the Republic of Kosovo began on 25 July 2011 when the Kosovo Police crossed into the Serb-controlled municipalities of North Kosovo, in an attempt to control several administrative border crossings without the consultation of either Serbia or KFOR/EULEX. Though tensions between the two sides eased somewhat after the intervention of NATO's KFOR forces, they continued to remain high amid concern from the EU, who also blamed Kosovo for the unilateral provocation. On 19 April 2013, an agreement was signed in Brussels between representatives of Kosovo and Serbia. The 15-point",
"psg_id": "15791252"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "the exception of Greece, all NATO members were involved to some degree. Over the ten weeks of the conflict, NATO aircraft flew over 38,000 combat missions. For the German Air Force (\"Luftwaffe\"), it was the second time it had participated in a conflict since World War II after the Bosnian War. The proclaimed goal of the NATO operation was summed up by its spokesman as \"Serbs out, peacekeepers in, refugees back\". That is, Yugoslav troops would have to leave Kosovo and be replaced by international peacekeepers to ensure that the Albanian refugees could return to their homes. The campaign was",
"psg_id": "228837"
},
{
"title": "Crisis? What Crisis?",
"text": "up with the name \"Crisis? What Crisis?\" and one day, when we were sitting around Scorpio Studio, he came in with this sketch of a guy in a deck chair under an umbrella with all this chaos going on around him.\" \"Crisis? What Crisis?\" is a line in the film \"The Day of the Jackal\" (1973). The phrase was used as a headline in The Sun newspaper in 1979 to convey a popular impression of the UK government at the time. Artist Paul Wakefield returned after his work in \"Crime of the Century\", photographing the backgrounds at the Welsh mining",
"psg_id": "4260294"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started in late February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (by this time, consisting of the Republics of Montenegro and Serbia), which controlled Kosovo before the war, and the Kosovo Albanian rebel group known as the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), with air support from the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) from 24 March 1999, and ground support from the Albanian army. The KLA, formed in 1991, initiated its first campaign in 1995 when it launched",
"psg_id": "228775"
},
{
"title": "Enlargement of NATO",
"text": "since 1999, but has not applied to join NATO as a member state due to its traditional policy of military neutrality. Ireland participates in the alliance's PfP Planning and Review Process (PARP), which aims to increase the interoperability of the Irish military, the Defence Forces, with other NATO member states and bring them into line with accepted international standards so as to successfully deploy with other professional military forces on peacekeeping operations overseas. Ireland supplied a small number of troops to the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan (2001–2014) and supports the ongoing NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR). Currently",
"psg_id": "11867254"
},
{
"title": "EPS TPP Kosovo",
"text": "EPS TPP Kosovo EPS TPP Kosovo () is a Serbian thermal power station management company with headquarters in Obilić, Kosovo. EPS TPP Kosovo was founded by Elektroprivreda Srbije (EPS) on 23 December 1991. Following the Kosovo War and NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the UNMIK administration was established in Kosovo on 1 July 1999, and Elektroprivreda Srbije lost its access to the local coal mines and power plants, including Kosovo A and Kosovo B power plants, which were under jurisdiction of EPS TPP Kosovo. Since then, government-owned Elektroprivreda Srbija by political decision continued to pay off earnings to all",
"psg_id": "20533815"
},
{
"title": "Political status of Kosovo",
"text": "Annex 1 to the Resolution states that the \"political solution to the Kosovo crisis\" should take \"full account of ... the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia\". The UN-facilitated Kosovo future status process was led by UN Special Envoy Martti Ahtisaari, former president of Finland; Austrian diplomat Albert Rohan is his deputy. Ahtisaari's office — the UN Office of the Special Envoy for Kosovo (UNOSEK) — is located in Vienna, Austria, and includes liaison staff from NATO, the EU and the United States. Ahtisaari is supported in his efforts by Ambassador Frank G. Wisner,",
"psg_id": "8794845"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo refugees in Albania",
"text": "Kosovo refugees in Albania Kosovo refugees in Albania refers to the mostly ethnic Albanians of Kosovo (at the time part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) fleeing the Kosovo War into neighboring Albania in 1999. This crisis was exceptional at the time, as a movement of population this big in such a short period of time was unseen since WWII. In addition to the ones going to Albania, a large number of Kosovo refugees fled to The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Almost all of the remaining 500,000 to 600,000 individuals in Kosovo were also displaced in the region itself,",
"psg_id": "16445026"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "because of NATO's bombing, not Yugoslav military operations. The Yugoslav side and its Western supporters claimed the refugee outflows were caused by a mass panic in the Kosovo Albanian population, and that the exodus was generated principally by fear of NATO bombs. The United Nations and international human rights organisations were convinced the crisis resulted from a policy of ethnic cleansing. Many accounts from both Serbs and Albanians identified Yugoslav security forces and paramilitaries as the culprits, responsible for systematically emptying towns and villages of their Albanian inhabitants by forcing them to flee. Atrocities against civilians in Kosovo were the",
"psg_id": "2135385"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Security Force",
"text": "noted to the United Nations Security Council that 9% of the KSF were from minority communities. In April 2015, it was reported that there were 42 Serbs currently serving in the Kosovo Security Force. Kosovo Security Force The Kosovo Security Force (KSF; , / \"Kosovske bezbednosne snage\") is the military of Kosovo, tasked with territorial protection and crisis response operations in Kosovo and abroad. Its main tasks are territorial defense, search and rescue, explosive ordnance and hazardous material disposal, and firefighting. The KSF's commander is Lieutenant General Rrahman Rama. In March 2008, the NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR) and the Kosovo",
"psg_id": "13094365"
},
{
"title": "Georgian Kosovo contingent",
"text": "Georgian Kosovo contingent The Georgian Kosovo Contingent () was a Georgian military deployment, from 1999 to 2008, as part of the NATO-led international peacekeeping force—Kosovo Force—which was responsible for establishing secure environment in Kosovo. It set the first precedent for Georgian participation in international peacekeeping operations. The day of departure of the first Georgian peacekeeping troops to Kosovo, 31 August, was established by the Defense Ministry of Georgia as the Day of Georgian Peacekeepers in 2016. The first Georgian unit, a platoon of 34 special forces troops, arrived in Kosovo in 1999 and was stationed in Mamuša as part of",
"psg_id": "17369891"
},
{
"title": "North Kosovo crisis",
"text": "stressed that UN Resolution 1244 needed to be respected as it sought a peaceful solution. North Kosovo crisis Clashes between ethnic Serbs in northern Kosovo and the Republic of Kosovo began on 25 July 2011 when the Kosovo Police crossed into the Serb-controlled municipalities of North Kosovo, in an attempt to control several administrative border crossings without the consultation of either Serbia or KFOR/EULEX. Though tensions between the two sides eased somewhat after the intervention of NATO's KFOR forces, they continued to remain high amid concern from the EU, who also blamed Kosovo for the unilateral provocation. On 19 April",
"psg_id": "15791281"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo",
"text": "Rambouillet Accords, calling for the restoration of Kosovo's autonomy and the deployment of NATO peacekeeping forces. The Yugoslav delegation found the terms unacceptable and refused to sign the draft. Between 24 March and 10 June 1999, NATO intervened by bombing Yugoslavia aimed to force Milošević to withdraw his forces from Kosovo, though NATO could not appeal to any particular motion of the Security Council of the United Nations to help legitimise its intervention. Combined with continued skirmishes between Albanian guerrillas and Yugoslav forces the conflict resulted in a further massive displacement of population in Kosovo. During the conflict, roughly a",
"psg_id": "235273"
},
{
"title": "2004 unrest in Kosovo",
"text": "2004 unrest in Kosovo The worst ethnic violence in Kosovo since the end of the 1999 conflict erupted in the partitioned town of Mitrovica, leaving hundreds wounded and at least 14 people dead. UN peacekeepers and Nato troops scrambled to contain a raging gun battle between Serbs and ethnic Albanians. In Serbia the events were also called the March Pogrom. International courts in Pristina have prosecuted several people who attacked several Serbian Orthodox churches, handing down jail sentences ranging from 21 months to 16 years. The Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) was an ethnic-Albanian paramilitary organisation which had as its founding",
"psg_id": "7871008"
},
{
"title": "EPS Surface Mining Kosovo",
"text": "EPS Surface Mining Kosovo EPS Surface Mining Kosovo () is a Serbian coal surface mining company with headquarters in Obilić, Kosovo. EPS Surface Mining Kosovo was founded by Elektroprivreda Srbije (EPS) on 21 December 1991. Following the Kosovo War and NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the UNMIK administration was established in Kosovo on 1 July 1999, and Elektroprivreda Srbije lost its access to the local coal mines and power plants, including Kosovo A and Kosovo B power plants, which were under jurisdiction of EPS Surface Mining Kosovo. Since then, government-owned Elektroprivreda Srbija by political decision continued to pay off",
"psg_id": "20533806"
},
{
"title": "North Kosovo crisis",
"text": "control the administrative border crossings in return for the dismantling of the blockades. KFOR helicopters were then used to bypass the roadblocks and establish a skeletal EULEX and Kosovo Police and Customs presence at the administrative border crossings. On 16 September tensions reignited after the Kosovo Police, EULEX and NATO units airlifted troops from Kosovo-proper to the two administrative border posts in an effort to re-establish control over the North. Local Serbs then blocked all the major routes leading to the two administrative border crossings, including two major bridges connecting the divided town of Mitrovica and vowed to stay there",
"psg_id": "15791263"
},
{
"title": "History of Kosovo",
"text": "security and KLA forces leading to expulsions by the security forces including associated paramilitary militias. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) estimated that 460,000 people had been displaced from March 1998 to the start of the NATO bombing campaign in March 1999. There was violence against non-Albanians as well: UNHCR reported (March 1999) that over 90 mixed villages in Kosovo \"have now been emptied of Serb inhabitants\" and other Serbs continue leaving, either to be displaced in other parts of Kosovo or fleeing into central Serbia. The Yugoslav Red Cross estimated there were more than 130,000 non-Albanian displaced",
"psg_id": "3993909"
},
{
"title": "War crimes in the Kosovo War",
"text": "in the summer of 1998, in which hundreds of thousands of Albanians were driven from their homes. The withdrawal of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe monitors on 20 March 1999, together with the start of NATO's bombing campaign, encouraged Milošević to implement a \"campaign of expulsions\". With the beginning of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, Operation Horseshoe was implemented, though the Yugoslav government maintained that the refugee crisis was caused by the bombings. The Yugoslav Army, Serbian police and Serb paramilitary forces in the spring of 1999, in an organized manner, initiated a broad campaign of violence",
"psg_id": "14137042"
},
{
"title": "The Spokesman-Review",
"text": "The Spokesman-Review The Spokesman-Review is a daily broadsheet newspaper in the northwest United States, based in Spokane, Washington; it is the city's only daily publication. It has the third highest readership among daily newspapers in the state, with most of its readership base in Eastern Washington. \"The Spokesman-Review\" was formed from the merger of the \"Spokane Falls Review\" (1883–1894) and the \"Spokesman\" (1890–1893) in 1893 and first published under the present name on June 29, 1894. It later absorbed its competing sister publication, the Spokane Chronicle, the afternoon paper whose final edition was in 1992 on Friday, Long co-owned, the",
"psg_id": "5742138"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo",
"text": "were indicted for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed between January and June 1999. Six of the defendants were convicted, one was acquitted, one died before his trial could commence, and one (Milošević) died before his trial could conclude. Six KLA members were charged with crimes against humanity and war crimes by the ICTY following the war, but only one was convicted. On 10 June 1999, the UN Security Council passed UN Security Council Resolution 1244, which placed Kosovo under transitional UN administration (UNMIK) and authorised Kosovo Force (KFOR), a NATO-led peacekeeping force. Resolution 1244 provided that Kosovo would",
"psg_id": "235279"
},
{
"title": "2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "trade industry was fuelled by NATO forces in Kosovo. International negotiations began in 2006 to determine the final status of Kosovo, as envisaged under UN Security Council Resolution 1244 which ended the Kosovo conflict of 1999. Serbia's continued sovereignty over Kosovo was recognised internationally. The vast majority of the province's population sought independence. The 2008 declaration was a product of failed negotiations concerning the adoption of the Ahtisaari plan, which broke down in the fall of 2007. The plan, prepared by the UN Special Envoy and former President of Finland, Martti Ahtisaari, stipulated a sort of supervised independence for Kosovo,",
"psg_id": "11578236"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Security Force",
"text": "Kosovo Security Force The Kosovo Security Force (KSF; , / \"Kosovske bezbednosne snage\") is the military of Kosovo, tasked with territorial protection and crisis response operations in Kosovo and abroad. Its main tasks are territorial defense, search and rescue, explosive ordnance and hazardous material disposal, and firefighting. The KSF's commander is Lieutenant General Rrahman Rama. In March 2008, the NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR) and the Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC) started preparations for the formation of the Kosovo Security Force. According to guidance laid out in the Ahtisaari Plan, the security force is permitted to carry light weapons and the Government",
"psg_id": "13094346"
},
{
"title": "NATO",
"text": "also deployed one of its international reaction forces, the ACE Mobile Force (Land), to Albania as the Albania Force (AFOR), to deliver humanitarian aid to refugees from Kosovo. Though the campaign was criticized for high civilian casualties, including bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade, Milošević finally accepted the terms of an international peace plan on 3 June 1999, ending the Kosovo War. On 11 June, Milošević further accepted UN resolution 1244, under the mandate of which NATO then helped establish the KFOR peacekeeping force. Nearly one million refugees had fled Kosovo, and part of KFOR's mandate was to protect",
"psg_id": "279914"
},
{
"title": "History of Kosovo",
"text": "under fire. An Albanian policeman died when his unit was ambushed and another officer was reportedly injured. Nato-led peacekeepers moved into the area to calm the situation and Kosovan police pulled back. The US and EU criticised the Kosovan government for acting without consulting international bodies. Though tensions between the two sides eased somewhat after the intervention of NATO's KFOR forces, they continued to remain high. History of Kosovo The history of Kosovo is intertwined with the histories of its neighboring regions. The name \"Kosovo\" is derived from the Kosovo Plain, where the Battle of Kosovo was fought between Serbia",
"psg_id": "3993920"
},
{
"title": "2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "to provide education and social services while boycotting or being excluded from Yugoslav institutions. Kosovo remained largely quiet through the Yugoslav wars. The severity of the Yugoslav government in Kosovo was internationally criticised. In 1996, the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) began attacking federal security forces. The conflict escalated until Kosovo was on the verge of all-out war by the end of 1998. In January 1999, NATO warned that it would intervene militarily against Yugoslavia if it did not agree to the introduction of an international peacekeeping force and the establishment of local government in Kosovo. Subsequent peace talks failed and",
"psg_id": "11578231"
},
{
"title": "Political status of Kosovo",
"text": "the World Bank. United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, passed in 1999, reaffirmed in its preamble the \"commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia\" and authorised \"an international civil presence in Kosovo in order to provide an interim administration for Kosovo under which the people of Kosovo can enjoy substantial autonomy within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia\", i.e. the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), with security provided by a NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR). The Resolution also authorised a process to determine Kosovo's final status. Concerning the latter,",
"psg_id": "8794844"
},
{
"title": "The Spokesman-Review",
"text": "the state's third-largest paper, after the \"Seattle Times\" and the \"News-Tribune\" of Tacoma. The Spokesman-Review The Spokesman-Review is a daily broadsheet newspaper in the northwest United States, based in Spokane, Washington; it is the city's only daily publication. It has the third highest readership among daily newspapers in the state, with most of its readership base in Eastern Washington. \"The Spokesman-Review\" was formed from the merger of the \"Spokane Falls Review\" (1883–1894) and the \"Spokesman\" (1890–1893) in 1893 and first published under the present name on June 29, 1894. It later absorbed its competing sister publication, the Spokane Chronicle, the",
"psg_id": "5742145"
},
{
"title": "2011 NATO attack in Pakistan",
"text": "later after the incident, President Barack Obama personally phoned President Asif Ali Zardari to express his sorrow over the deaths of the soldiers and, according to a press release, \"made it clear that this regrettable incident was not a deliberate attack on Pakistan and reiterated the United States' strong commitment to a full investigation.\" while stopping short of offering a formal apology. A NATO spokesman said that NATO \"regrets the loss of life of any Pakistani servicemen\". On 27 November 2011, NATO issued an apology for what it called a \"tragic unintended incident\". In addition, NATO chief Anders Fogh Rasmussen",
"psg_id": "16098560"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in Kosovo",
"text": "History of the Jews in Kosovo The history of the Jewish community in Kosovo largely mirrors that of Serbia, except during the Second World War, when Kosovo, as part of Kingdom of Albania, was under Italian control and later under German control. The other exception is following the Kosovo War of 1999, when the province began its political separation from Serbia. Prior to the Ottoman Turkish conquest of the region, documentation on the Jews of the Balkans was sketchy. The Jewish communities of the Balkans were boosted in the 15th and 16th centuries by the arrival of Jewish refugees fleeing",
"psg_id": "9693712"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in Kosovo",
"text": "independence so far. Notes: References: History of the Jews in Kosovo The history of the Jewish community in Kosovo largely mirrors that of Serbia, except during the Second World War, when Kosovo, as part of Kingdom of Albania, was under Italian control and later under German control. The other exception is following the Kosovo War of 1999, when the province began its political separation from Serbia. Prior to the Ottoman Turkish conquest of the region, documentation on the Jews of the Balkans was sketchy. The Jewish communities of the Balkans were boosted in the 15th and 16th centuries by the",
"psg_id": "9693728"
},
{
"title": "France–Kosovo relations",
"text": "over the implementation of the provisions of the Ahtisaari plan. France participated in the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, which resulted in a UN administration of Kosovo and then to eventual independence. France currently has 1,368 troops serving in Kosovo as peacekeepers in the NATO led Kosovo Force. Originally, there were 7,000 French troops in KFOR. Marcel Valentin was the 6th KFOR Commander from 3 October 2001 until 4 October 2002. Yves de Kermabon was the 9th KFOR Commander from 1 September 2004 until 1 September 2005. Xavier de Marnhac was the 12th KFOR Commander from 31 August 2007 until",
"psg_id": "12396970"
},
{
"title": "Azerbaijan–NATO relations",
"text": "and in Warsaw In July 2016. Azerbaijan participated in NATO-led peacekeeping and peace-support operations (KFOR) in Kosovo in 1999-2008. Azerbaijan sent a unit composed of 34 servicemen (32 soldiers, a warrant officer, an officer) to Kosovo on the 1st of September 1999 and the contingent started to operate within the Turkish-led 4th Mechanized Infantry Company in Dragas. Overall, 362 personnel from Azerbaijan (345 soldiers, 7 warrant officers, 10 officers) served in the mission in Kosovo. Azerbaijani military officers completed their mission on KFOR on March 4, 2008 after political situation changed in Kosovo. The military contingent of Azerbaijan composed of",
"psg_id": "20450790"
},
{
"title": "History of the Jews in Kosovo",
"text": "of the Cold War saw the breakup of Yugoslavia, and wars in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The war for Kosovo began in the 1990s, when Serbian leader Slobodan Milošević began consolidating power in Kosovo and the Kosovo Liberation Army waged a separatist insurgency. In 1999, international forces expelled Serb forces from Kosovo. During the conflict, the 50 remaining Jews in the capital city of Pristina fled to Serbia, with which they had close cultural and linguistic ties. Currently there are very few Jews in Kosovo, according to Čeda Prlinčević, the leader of Pristina's small Jewish community. The lone Jewish",
"psg_id": "9693726"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "the 82nd Airborne and KFOR in patrolling various areas of Kosovo, without incident, through 3 October 1999. On 15 December 1999, Staff Sergeant Joseph Suponcic of 3rd Battalion/10th Special Forces Group (Airborne) was killed, when the HMMWV in which he was a passenger struck an anti-tank mine planted by Albanians and meant for the Russian contingent with which SSG Suponcic's team was patrolling in Kosovska Kamenica. Following the military campaign, the involvement of Russian peacekeepers proved to be tense and challenging to the NATO Kosovo force. The Russians expected to have an independent sector of Kosovo, only to be unhappily",
"psg_id": "228851"
},
{
"title": "Legitimacy of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "of NATO. Supporters of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia argued that the bombing brought to an end the ethnic cleansing of Kosovo's Albanian population, and that it hastened (or caused) the downfall of Slobodan Milošević's government, which they saw as having been responsible for the international isolation of Yugoslavia, war crimes, and human rights violations. Opponents of the bombing have argued that NATO targeted non-military buildings, resulting in civilian casualties. The laws of public international law that determine whether launching a war is legally justified are called \"jus ad bellum\". NATO described the conditions in Kosovo as posing a risk",
"psg_id": "1491543"
},
{
"title": "Australia–Kosovo relations",
"text": "Australia–Kosovo relations Australia–Kosovo relations refer to the bilateral relations of Australia and Kosovo. Kosovo and Australia officially established diplomatic relations on 21 May 2008. Kosovo has an embassy in Canberra and was opened in February 2013. The Ambassador of Australia to Kosovo is subordinate to the embassy in Vienna. In 1999, Australia initially refused to join NATO in accepting extra refugees from Kosovo, offering only temporary asylum to visitors trapped in Australia by the war in Yugoslavia. This decision was quickly overruled by Prime Minister John Howard who authorised nearly 4,000 Kosovo refugees temporary visas to stay in Australia. Also",
"psg_id": "12395105"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Albanians",
"text": "in 1999. The Albanian Kosovar KLA played a major role not only in reconnaissance missions for the NATO, but in sabotaging of the Serbian Army as well. International negotiations began in 2006 to determine the final status of Kosovo, as envisaged under UN Security Council Resolution 1244, which ended the Kosovo conflict of 1999. While Serbia's continued sovereignty over Kosovo is recognised by much of the international community, a clear majority of Kosovo's population prefers independence. The UN-backed talks, led by UN Special Envoy Martti Ahtisaari, began in February 2006. While progress was made on technical matters, both parties remained",
"psg_id": "7713121"
},
{
"title": "History of the Special Air Service",
"text": "unit known as \"V\" Squadron where they took part in peace support operations, which allowed regular members of the SAS to be used for other tasks. The SAS deployed D squadron to Kosovo in 1999 to guide airstrikes by NATO aircraft and reconnoitre potential avenues of approach should a NATO ground force be committed. Members of G squadron were later dispatched into Kosovo from Macedonia to conduct advanced-force operations and assist in securing a number of bridgeheads in preparation for the larger NATO incursion. Following the Kosovo war, KFOR, the NATO-led international peacekeeping force which was responsible for establishing a",
"psg_id": "9715590"
},
{
"title": "NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "soldiers and KFOR rolled through their villages. Although no resistance was met, three U.S. soldiers from the Initial Entry Force lost their lives in accidents. Following the military campaign, the involvement of Russian peacekeepers proved to be tense and challenging to the NATO Kosovo force. The Russians expected to have an independent sector of Kosovo, only to be unhappily surprised with the prospect of operating under NATO command. Without prior communication or coordination with NATO, Russian peacekeeping forces entered Kosovo from Bosnia and seized Pristina International Airport. In 2010 James Blunt in an interview described how his unit was given",
"psg_id": "2135391"
},
{
"title": "Democratic League of Kosovo",
"text": "and Serbian forces. Severe atrocities against the Albanian population in Kosovo met with harsh criticism from the LDK. With recommendations from the United States, the LDK abandoned pursuits for an independent Kosovo and sought negotiations with Belgrade with a goal of achieving a substantial level of autonomy for Kosovo, with Ibrahim Rugova traveling to Belgrade and meeting President Milošević (now federal leader) on this matter. This act was criticized by the Albanian public and further downgraded the LDK's popularity. After the NATO bombing campaign in 1999, leading LDK members were present for the signing of the Kumanovo Treaty that adopted",
"psg_id": "4237888"
},
{
"title": "South Africa's reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence",
"text": "Dukagjini\", South Africa's Department of Foreign Affairs spokesman, Clayson Monyela, said that South Africa will not recognise Kosovo. In September 2011, it was reported that President Zuma had promised Kosovo's First Deputy Prime Minister, Behgjet Pacolli, that South Africa would proceed with priority recognition of Kosovo. South Africa's reaction to the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence Following Kosovo's declaration of independence in 2008, South Africa as a non-permanent member of the UNSC that year called for further negotiation between the government of Serbia and the Assembly of Kosovo. At a press conference on 19 February 2008, a spokesman from South",
"psg_id": "16490375"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "As stated by Jakup Krasniqi, who was the spokesman of the group, Kosovo Liberation Army was formed by some members from Democratic League of Kosovo, a political party led by Ibrahim Rugova. Kosovo Liberation Army shared with Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK), a party led by Ibrahim Rugova, common goal of ending repression from Belgrade and making Kosovo independent, but KLA was opposed on, what they called, 'internal rule' of Kosovo by LDK. Also, KLA goals included the establishment of a Greater Albanian, state stretching into surrounding FYR Macedonia, Montenegro and southern Serbia. In July 1998, in an interview for",
"psg_id": "228802"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo Railways",
"text": "was used by the Serbian Railways which operated as Yugoslav Railways between 1918 and 1992, and stopped their operations in Kosovo after the NATO intervention in 1999. In 2008 Serbian Railways restored some of its routes in Northern Kosovo region. Trainkos operates of railway in Kosovo, of which serve both freight and passenger and only serve freight traffic. The non-electrified network originally consisted of two lines crossing at Fushë Kosovë railway station in Kosovo Polje: A main line going from Kraljevo in western Serbia via Kosovska Mitrovica and Kosovo Polje to Skopje in Macedonia, and a branch line in east-west",
"psg_id": "11549573"
},
{
"title": "Crisis? What Crisis?",
"text": "Crisis? What Crisis? Crisis? What Crisis? is the fourth album by the English rock band Supertramp, released in 1975. It was recorded in Los Angeles and London – Supertramp's first album to have recording done in the United States of America. A remastered CD version of the album was released on 11 June 2002 on A&M Records. The remaster features the original artwork and credits plus lyrics to all of the songs, which the original release lacked. \"Record Mirror\" included \"Crisis? What Crisis?\" on its end-of-year list for 1975, recognising the best albums of the year. Having achieved commercial success",
"psg_id": "4260291"
},
{
"title": "War crimes in the Kosovo War",
"text": "War crimes in the Kosovo War The War crimes in the Kosovo War were a series of war crimes committed during the Kosovo War (early 1998 – 11 June 1999). Yugoslav security forces killed many Albanian civilians during the war. According to Human Rights Watch, the vast majority of the violations from January 1998 to April 1999 were attributable to Serbian Police or the Yugoslav Army. Violations also include abuses committed by Kosovo Liberation Army, such as kidnappings and summary executions of other minority races and Serb-friendly Albanians. By the 1980s, the Kosovo Albanians constituted a majority in Kosovo. During",
"psg_id": "14137039"
},
{
"title": "2008 unrest in Kosovo",
"text": "police officer was killed, 70 Serbs and 61 UN and NATO peacekeepers were wounded, and one UN vehicle and one NATO truck were set ablaze. Among the wounded international troops were 27 Polish and 14 Ukrainian police officers and 20 French soldiers. UN police withdrew from northern Kosovska Mitrovica, leaving the area under the control of the NATO forces. Gen. John Craddock, NATO's top commander, said that after speaking with NATO commanders in Kosovo that NATO did not feel it necessary to send reinforcements to Kosovo. On 19 March, UN police began to patrol parts of north Kosovska Mitrovica again",
"psg_id": "11649732"
},
{
"title": "Enlargement of NATO",
"text": "Kosovo. In August 2001, NATO intervened in the 2001 insurgency, during which a rebel Albanian group, the National Liberation Army, fought government forces. In Operation Essential Harvest, NATO troops joined with the Macedonian military to disarm rebel forces following a cease-fire agreement. At the 2008 Bucharest summit, Greece blocked a proposed invitation because it believed that its neighbor's constitutional name implies territorial aspirations toward its own region of Greek Macedonia. NATO nations agreed that the country would receive an invitation upon resolution of the Macedonia naming dispute. Macedonia sued Greece at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) over their veto",
"psg_id": "11867237"
},
{
"title": "Chairman of the NATO Military Committee",
"text": "Chairman of the NATO Military Committee The Chairman of the NATO Military Committee (CMC) is the head of the NATO Military Committee, which advises the North Atlantic Council (NAC) on military policy and strategy. He is the senior military spokesman of the 29-nation alliance and principal advisor to the Secretary General. The Chairman is one of the foremost officials of NATO, next to the Secretary General and the Supreme Allied Commander Europe. He is assisted by the Deputy Chairman, who advises the Deputy Secretary General and serves as the principal agent for coordination of nuclear, biological, and chemical matters for",
"psg_id": "11274158"
},
{
"title": "North Kosovo crisis",
"text": "administrative border crossings they were manning. The Kosovars then organised burnings of Serbian products and General Buhler sent an ultimatum to the Serbs blocking the road. On 1 August, NATO said that Swiss Army sappers, supported by other KFOR troops had cleared three of the roadblocks but claimed that there were still at least five blocks remaining on the two roads leading to Serbia. The Kosovar Interior Minister Bajram Rexhepi ordered Serbia's Minister for Kosovo and Metohija Goran Bogdanović and the head of the Serbian negotiation team, Borislav Stefanović, to be deported after allegedly having entered Kosovo illegally. The next",
"psg_id": "15791261"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo–United Kingdom relations",
"text": "as peacekeepers in the NATO led Kosovo Force. Originally there were 19,000 British troops in KFOR. Mike Jackson was the first KFOR Commander from 12 June 1999 until 8 October 1999. On 25 April 2008, the British Government announced that it would send a battle-group based on 2 Rifles, a light infantry battalion of about 600 soldiers, to help maintain public order to serve as Peacekeepers in EULEX, an EU Police, Civilian and Law Mission in Kosovo. The United Kingdom was an important player in the events of 1999. The Kosovo War, which Prime Minister Tony Blair had advocated on",
"psg_id": "12403503"
},
{
"title": "Political status of Kosovo",
"text": "Security Council Resolution 1160 on 31 March 1998 urging the parties to reach a peaceful settlement and rejecting any unilateral attempts to redraw borders, instead \"affirming the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.\" The same principles were reaffirmed in a high-level meeting during the 1999 NATO bombing campaign, when the G8 foreign ministers adopted a policy of establishing \"an interim administration for Kosovo ... under which the people of Kosovo can enjoy substantial autonomy within the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia\". On 2 June 1999, a joint Finnish-Russian team headed",
"psg_id": "8794835"
},
{
"title": "Kosovo War",
"text": "forcibly restrain the two sides. Pristina, the capital of Kosovo, had been subjected to heavy firefights and segregation according to OSCE reports. On 30 January 1999 NATO issued a statement announcing that the North Atlantic Council had agreed that \"the NATO Secretary General may authorise air strikes against targets on FRY territory\" to \"[compel] compliance with the demands of the international community and [to achieve] a political settlement\". While this was most obviously a threat to the Milošević government, it also included a coded threat to the Albanians: any decision would depend on the \"position and actions of the Kosovo",
"psg_id": "228827"
},
{
"title": "1999 Washington summit",
"text": "1999 Washington summit The 1999 Washington summit was the 16th NATO summit and was held in Washington, D.C. on April 24–25, 1999. Held at the height of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, the summit commemorated the fiftieth anniversary of NATO and reiterated the \"determination to put an end to the repressive actions\" by Serbian President Milošević against the local ethnic Albanian population in Kosovo. It was also the first summit in which three new NATO members (the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland) participated. The Membership Action Plan, an important part of NATO's Open Door Policy was adopted and a revised",
"psg_id": "10768340"
},
{
"title": "Legitimacy of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia",
"text": "to regional stability. As such, NATO and certain governments asserted they had a legitimate interest in developments in Kosovo, due to their impact on the stability of the whole region which, they claimed, is a legitimate concern of the Organisation. The UN Charter is legally binding on all United Nations member states, including all members of NATO, because they have each signed it. Article 2(4) of the UN Charter prohibits the use of force by UN member states to resolve disputes, but with two specific exceptions to this general prohibition: NATO did not have the backing of the United Nations",
"psg_id": "1491544"
}
] | [
"jamie shea"
] |
which daughter of the last tsar of russia was said to have escaped to america? | [
{
"title": "Michael of Russia",
"text": "Michael of Russia Michael I of Russia (Russian: Михаи́л Фёдорович Рома́нов, \"Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov\") () became the first Russian Tsar of the House of Romanov after the zemskiy sobor of 1613 elected him to rule the Tsardom of Russia. He was the son of Feodor Nikitich Romanov (later known as Patriarch Filaret) and of Xenia (later known as \"the \"great nun\"\" Martha). He was also a nephew of Feodor I (the last Rurikid Tsar) through his great-aunt Anastasia Romanovna (his paternal grandfather's sister) and through marriage with Tsar Ivan IV of Russia. His accession marked the end of the Time",
"psg_id": "13618868"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Princess Xenia Andreevna of Russia",
"text": "of Tsar Nicholas I. Her paternal grandmother, Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia, was the eldest daughter of Tsar Alexander III and sister to Tsar Nicholas II. Xenias's father - the Tsar's nephew - Prince Andrew Romanoff had in 1918 married Elisaveta Fabrizievna, daughter of Don Fabrizio Ruffo, \"Duca\" di Sasso-Ruffo. During the Russian Revolution Princess Xenia's parents took refuge in the Crimea where they married. They escaped Russia in December 1918. Xenia's mother was already pregnant with her when they left Russian soil. Princess Xenia had two brothers: Michael and Andrew. Her mother died of cancer during World War",
"psg_id": "12791024"
},
{
"title": "Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Catherine Alekseyevna (; 27 November 1658 - 1 May 1718) was the fifth daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister of Tsar Feodor III of Russia and Tsar Ivan V of Russia and half-sister of Tsar Peter the Great. Catherine was named after Saint Catherine of Alexandria. In accordance with the Muscovite custom for imperial princesses, she lived in seclusion and never married. During the Moscow uprising of 1682, however, Ivan Andreyevich Khovansky (Tararui) is alleged to have planned to marry Catherine to his son Andrey Ivanovich Khovanskii in order to place",
"psg_id": "16608771"
},
{
"title": "The Last of the Tsars",
"text": "The Last of the Tsars The Last of the Tsars is a play by Michael Bawtree. The action takes place in Russia between 1912 and 1919, and follows the fortunes of the Romanov family and of Russia in the tumultuous years leading up to the Revolution of 1917, and beyond, to the assassination of the Romanov family by the Bolsheviks. The story is told through the eyes of Tsar Nicholas's brother Grand Duke Michael, who had been exiled from Russia by the Tsar in 1912 when he married a divorcee. Michael was called back to Russia at the outbreak of",
"psg_id": "9371191"
},
{
"title": "Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia ( – 8 May 1981) was the first son and second child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. He was also the eldest nephew of Nicholas II of Russia, the last Tsar. Born and raised in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle Nicholas II, his military career in the Russian navy and the Chevalier guards was cut short by the Russian Revolution. He escaped the fate of many of his relatives killed by the Bolsheviks, fleeing to his parents' estate",
"psg_id": "11530969"
},
{
"title": "Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "do with it. According to contemporaries, she was the only one of the half-sisters of tsar Peter the Great never to have angered him, because she never involved herself in politics. She participated in the Orthodox baptism of Catherine I of Russia. In 1716, however, she was briefly suspected by the tsar of being involved in a conspiracy because of her nightly walks with her steward Bogdanov, who was exiled to Siberia. Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Catherine Alekseyevna (; 27 November 1658 - 1 May 1718) was the fifth daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister",
"psg_id": "16608773"
},
{
"title": "Prince Feodor Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Feodor Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Feodor Alexandrovich of Russia (23 December 1898 – 30 November 1968) was the second son and third child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. He was also a nephew of Nicholas II of Russia, the last Tsar. Born and raised in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle Nicholas II, he followed a military career and entered the Corps of Pages during World War I. With the fall of the Russian monarchy, he escaped the fate of many of his relatives killed by the Bolsheviks",
"psg_id": "11896876"
},
{
"title": "Maria Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "Maria Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Maria Alekseyevna (; 18 January 1660 - 9 March 1723) was a Russian Princess, daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister of Tsar Feodor III of Russia and Tsar Ivan V of Russia and half sister of Tsar Peter the Great. Maria Alekseyevna did not actively participate in the political plots of the Kremlin, but her open passive sympathy for Tsarevna Sophia Alekseyevna, Eudoxia Lopukhina and Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia made her relationship to Tsar Peter tense. She maintained a contact with Eudoxia Lopukhina after Lopukhina had been placed in a",
"psg_id": "16257676"
},
{
"title": "Feodosia Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "Feodosia Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Feodosia Alekseyevna (; 29 March 1662 – 14 December 1713) was the seventh daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister of Tsar Feodor III of Russia and Tsar Ivan V of Russia and half-sister of Tsar Peter the Great. Feodosia Alekseyevna was described as modest and sacrificial, with a need to be of use to those closest to her, and she lived a life in seclusion in the terem (Russia) with her sisters and aunts, to whom she was devoted, and reportedly took no part in politics or the intrigues of the",
"psg_id": "16608760"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia",
"text": "named Tchaikovsky she had escaped from revolutionary Russia via Bucharest, where she had given birth to his child. Olga thought the story \"palpably false\", since Anderson made no attempt to approach Queen Marie of Romania, during her entire alleged time in Bucharest. Olga said: Anderson stated she was in Berlin to inform Princess Irene of Prussia (sister of Tsarina Alexandra and cousin of Tsar Nicholas II) of her survival. Olga commented, \"[Princess Irene] was one of the most straightlaced women in her generation. My niece would have known that her condition would have indeed have shocked [her].\" Olga met Anderson,",
"psg_id": "3747285"
},
{
"title": "Feodosia Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "court. In 1683, it was noted that she lived in the household of her aunt Tsarevna Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia and as devoted as a nun. In 1698, she became a nun under the name Susanna. Feodosia Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Feodosia Alekseyevna (; 29 March 1662 – 14 December 1713) was the seventh daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister of Tsar Feodor III of Russia and Tsar Ivan V of Russia and half-sister of Tsar Peter the Great. Feodosia Alekseyevna was described as modest and sacrificial, with a need to be of use to those",
"psg_id": "16608761"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia",
"text": "mistress Anna Kuznetsova (1847–1922); they bore the last name Knyazev: Konstantin was the paternal great-great grandfather of Charles, Prince of Wales, heir apparent to the British throne, since his daughter Olga married George I of Greece, whose son Andrew married Alice Battenberg and begat Philip, Charles' father. Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia (; 21 September 1827 – 25 January 1892) was the second son of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and younger brother of Tsar Alexander II. During the reign of Alexander II, Konstantin was an admiral of the Russian fleet and reformed",
"psg_id": "4489711"
},
{
"title": "Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "to South America. In later years, she lived in Montevideo, Uruguay, where she died on 13 March 2007. Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (; 12 July 1915 (O.S.) – 13 March 2007) was a great-great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and a niece of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia. She was the last member of the Imperial Family to be born before the fall of the dynasty, and was ultimately to become the last surviving uncontested dynast of the Imperial House of Russia. Born in Pavlovsk Palace, she was the second child of Prince",
"psg_id": "18406509"
},
{
"title": "Line of succession to the Luxembourger throne",
"text": "Alexandrovna Yurievskaya, a morganatic daughter of Tsar Alexander II of Russia. The Merenberg line eventually also ran out of male heirs; the last surviving male-line descendant is Countess Clotilde von Merenberg, third cousin once removed of Grand Duke Henri. The preference for men over women in succession to Luxembourg's throne was abandoned in favour of absolute primogeniture on 20 June 2011 by decree of Grand Duke Henri. Henceforth, any legitimate female descendant of the House of Luxembourg-Nassau born of authorized marriage shall inherit the throne by order of seniority of line of descent and of birth as stipulated in Article",
"psg_id": "8161492"
},
{
"title": "Monument to the Tsar Liberator",
"text": "architectural design. The foundation stone was laid on 23 April 1901, St George's Day, in the presence of Knyaz Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, and the monument was completed on 15 September 1903. Ferdinand also attended the monument's inauguration on 30 August 1907 together with his sons Boris and Kiril, Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, son of Alexander II, together with his wife and his son, as well as other notable figures. Erected of black polished granite from Vitosha, the Monument to the Tsar Liberator consists of a pedestal, a middle part with figures and a massive Neo-Renaissance cornice finished",
"psg_id": "7398803"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (1819–1876)",
"text": "Highness as member of a secondary branch of the House of Bavaria. He was also Roman Catholic, not Orthodox, and his own family, his mother Princess Augusta of Bavaria in particular, was against this marriage. Maximilian was the last of the Leuchtenberg – Beauharnais family line and his mother feared that his descendants, brought up in the Orthodox faith, would be completely Russified. She said history would blame her son. Furthermore, the Bonaparte family had been bitter enemies of Russia. Nevertheless, the Tsar granted his permission for the marriage on condition that his daughter did not leave Russia to live",
"psg_id": "9089829"
},
{
"title": "Monument to the Tsar Liberator",
"text": "and the opening ceremony of the Constituent National Assembly in Veliko Tarnovo, as well as portraits of Petko Slaveykov, Stoyan Zaimov, Ivan Vazov, Stefan Stambolov and other prominent figures from the period. The Monument to the Tsar Liberator is on Tsar Osvoboditel Boulevard, facing the National Assembly of Bulgaria and with the Radisson SAS hotel behind it. Monument to the Tsar Liberator The Monument to the Tsar Liberator (, \"Pametnik na Tsar Osvoboditel\") is an equestrian monument in the centre of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. It was erected in honour of Russian Emperor Alexander II who liberated Bulgaria from",
"psg_id": "7398805"
},
{
"title": "Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (20 October 1691 – 14 June 1733) was a daughter of Tsar Ivan V and Praskovia Saltykova, eldest sister of Empress Anna of Russia and niece of Peter the Great. By her marriage, she was a Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Catherine was born in Moscow and baptized at Chudov Monastery; her godparents were her uncle Tsar Peter I and her great-aunt Princess Tatiana (daughter of Tsar Michael I. She was the third of five daughters, but the early deaths of her older sisters Maria (on 23 February 1692, aged three) and",
"psg_id": "13995840"
},
{
"title": "Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia",
"text": "the remains of Nicholas after they were exhumed in 1991, and showed her to belong to mitochondrial haplogroup T, which would also have been borne by Irina The descendants of Irina and Felix are: Inline citations Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia (; 15 July (OS: 3 July) 1895 – 26 February 1970) was the only daughter and eldest child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. She was also the only niece of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, and the wife of the wealthiest man in Imperial Russia,",
"psg_id": "4257832"
},
{
"title": "Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia",
"text": "Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia Tsarevna Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (22 August 167318 June 1716) was a Russian playwright. She was the elder daughter of Tsar Alexis and his second wife, Natalia Naryshkina, and the sister of Peter the Great. Natalia shared the difficulties of her mother and brother during the regency of her half-sister, Tsarevna Sophia. She was very close to her brother Peter, and the siblings shared a very close relationship. She shared Peter’s wish to reform Russia to a Western country, and it was said that ”she loved everything that her brother liked”, and she supported his ideas",
"psg_id": "14020012"
},
{
"title": "Princess Marina Petrovna of Russia",
"text": "Princess Marina Petrovna of Russia Princess Marina Petrovna of Russia (11 March 1892 – 15 May 1981) was a daughter of Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich of Russia and his wife, Grand Duchess Militza Nicholaevna, born Princess of Montenegro. A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she was born in Nice and grew up in the last period of Imperial Russia, mostly in Znamenka, her father's summer palace near Peterhof. Princess Marina was a gifted artist, showing talent for drawing and painting. She studied painting first with a teacher from the senior school in Yalta and then in St Petersburg",
"psg_id": "11492523"
},
{
"title": "Anna Mikhailovna of Russia",
"text": "Anna Mikhailovna of Russia Tsarevna Anna Mikhailovna of Russia (; 14 August 1630 – 27 October 1692) was a Russian Tsarevna, daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia and Eudoxia Streshneva, and the sister of Tsar Aleksei I of Russia. Anna was presumably named after her father's aunt. There is little information of her life. The Muscovite custom at the time dictated the ideal life of a Russian princess as a cloistered seclusion from the world; as they were not permitted to marry a non-Orthodox nor a partner below their social status, and there were no Orthodox Kingdoms other than Russia",
"psg_id": "19800140"
},
{
"title": "Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "the great-grandson of Tsar Nicholas I (from his father's side), also the great-great-grandson of the same Tsar Nicholas I (from his mother's one), the grandson of Tsar Alexander III and the nephew of Tsar Nicholas II. During the Russian Revolution Prince Dmitri was imprisoned along with his parents and grandmother the Dowager Empress at Dulber, in the Crimea. He escaped the fate of a number of his Romanov cousins who were murdered by the Bolsheviks when he was freed by German troops in 1918. He left Russia on 11 April 1919, at the age of seventeen, aboard the Royal Navy",
"psg_id": "11942630"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna of Russia Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna of Russia (24 June 1825 – 10 August 1844) was the youngest daughter and fourth child of Tsar Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia, and his wife, Princess Charlotte of Prussia. She was a younger sister of Tsar Alexander II of Russia. She was the namesake of her paternal aunt, Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna, who died in childbirth along with her stillborn daughter in 1801, but in the family she was known by her affectionate nickname, \"Adini\". According to her sister Olga's memoirs, Alexandra had inherited her mother's \"Prussian look\". It",
"psg_id": "7963534"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia",
"text": "copy of Alexandra's portrait to the Üröm Mausoleum. Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia, (: 9 August 1783 [OS 29 July] at Saint Petersburg – 16 March 1801 in Buda) was a daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and sister of Emperors Alexander I and Nicholas I. She married Archduke Joseph of Austria, Governor of Hungary.) Her marriage was the only Romanov-Habsburg marital alliance that ever occurred. Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna was born in Saint Petersburg as the third child and eldest daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and his second wife",
"psg_id": "10441222"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia (Olga Nikolaevna Romanova) ( (Velikaya Knyazhna Ol'ga Nikolaevna); – 17 July 1918) was the eldest daughter of the last Tsar of the Russian Empire, Emperor Nicholas II, and of Empress Alexandra of Russia. During her lifetime, Olga's future marriage was the subject of great speculation within Russia. Matches were rumored with Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia, Crown Prince Carol of Romania, Edward, Prince of Wales, eldest son of Britain's George V, and with Crown Prince Alexander of Serbia. Olga herself wanted to marry a Russian and remain",
"psg_id": "17532379"
},
{
"title": "Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia",
"text": "Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia (; 5 January 1636 – 23 August 1706) was a Russian Tsarevna. She was heavily involved with the politics of the Romanov court during the reigns of her brother Alexis and the regency of her niece Sophia. Tatyana was born the daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia and Eudoxia Streshneva, and the sister of Tsar Aleksei I of Russia. In contemporary Muscovite custom, Russian princesses were completely secluded from the world outside of the women's quarters of the terem, not allowed contact with men nor allowed to marry. Tatyana followed this rules,",
"psg_id": "19800146"
},
{
"title": "Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia",
"text": "Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia Tatyana Mikhailovna of Russia (; 5 January 1636 – 23 August 1706) was a Russian Tsarevna. She was heavily involved with the politics of the Romanov court during the reigns of her brother Alexis and the regency of her niece Sophia. Tatyana was born the daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia and Eudoxia Streshneva, and the sister of Tsar Aleksei I of Russia. In contemporary Muscovite custom, Russian princesses were completely secluded from the world outside of the women's quarters of the terem, not allowed contact with men nor allowed to marry. Tatyana followed this rules,",
"psg_id": "19800143"
},
{
"title": "Tsar to Lenin",
"text": "Sergei Eisenstein's \"\", effectively ending the first run of \"Tsar to Lenin\". Tsar to Lenin Tsar to Lenin is a documentary and cinematic record of the Russian Revolution, produced by Herman Axelbank. It premiered on March 6, 1937, at the Filmarte Theatre on Fifty-Eighth Street in New York City. Pioneer American radical Max Eastman (1883-1969) narrates the film. Because of its pro-Trotskyist position, the film was suppressed by the Stalinists of the American Communist Party and was only widely available in a shortened format in the Library of Congress until its re-release in 2012 by the Socialist Equality Party (US),",
"psg_id": "17357038"
},
{
"title": "Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Tsar Nicholas I (from his mother's one), the grandson of Tsar Alexander III and the nephew of Tsar Nicholas II. During the Russian Revolution Prince Rostislav was imprisoned along with his parents and grandmother the Dowager Empress at Dulber, in the Crimea. He escaped the fate of a number of his Romanov cousins who were murdered by the Bolsheviks when he was freed by German troops in 1918. He left Russia in 1919 aboard the Royal Navy ship HMS Marlborough for Malta where they spent nine months before moving to England and later settling in Cannes, France. Rostislav was married",
"psg_id": "10156382"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia (Tatiana Nikolaevna Romanova; Russian: Великая Княжна Татьяна Николаевна; 10 June 1897 – 17 July 1918) was the second daughter of Tsar Nicholas II, the last monarch of Russia, and of Tsarina Alexandra. She was born at the Peterhof, Saint Petersburg. She was better known than her three sisters during her lifetime and headed Red Cross committees during World War I. Like her older sister Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia, she nursed wounded soldiers in a military hospital from 1914 to 1917, until the family was arrested following",
"psg_id": "772085"
},
{
"title": "Monument to the Tsar Liberator",
"text": "Monument to the Tsar Liberator The Monument to the Tsar Liberator (, \"Pametnik na Tsar Osvoboditel\") is an equestrian monument in the centre of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. It was erected in honour of Russian Emperor Alexander II who liberated Bulgaria from Ottoman rule during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78. The Neoclassical memorial's author is Italian sculptor Arnoldo Zocchi, who won the project in competition with 31 other artists from 12 countries (and with a total of 90 artists from 15 countries being interested) in the end of the 19th century. Bulgarian architect Nikola Lazarov participated in the monument's",
"psg_id": "7398802"
},
{
"title": "Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia",
"text": "Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia, () (20 June 1901 – 27 February 1974), was the elder daughter of Grand Duke George Mikhailovich and Grand Duchess Maria Georgievna of Russia. A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she left her native country in 1914, before World War I finished her education in England and spent the rest of her life in exile. In London in 1922, she married Prince Paul Chavchavadze, a descendant of the last king of Georgia. They had one child, Prince David Chavchavadze, born there two years later. In 1927 the family",
"psg_id": "11494803"
},
{
"title": "Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia",
"text": "72. Her son left descendants. Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia, () (20 June 1901 – 27 February 1974), was the elder daughter of Grand Duke George Mikhailovich and Grand Duchess Maria Georgievna of Russia. A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she left her native country in 1914, before World War I finished her education in England and spent the rest of her life in exile. In London in 1922, she married Prince Paul Chavchavadze, a descendant of the last king of Georgia. They had one child, Prince David Chavchavadze, born there two years",
"psg_id": "11494811"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia, (: 9 August 1783 [OS 29 July] at Saint Petersburg – 16 March 1801 in Buda) was a daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and sister of Emperors Alexander I and Nicholas I. She married Archduke Joseph of Austria, Governor of Hungary.) Her marriage was the only Romanov-Habsburg marital alliance that ever occurred. Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna was born in Saint Petersburg as the third child and eldest daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and his second wife Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg (renamed Maria Feodorovna after",
"psg_id": "10441197"
},
{
"title": "Maria Alekseyevna of Russia",
"text": "convent, and passed messages and money between Lopukhina and her son Alexei Petrovich. When Alexei Petrovich left Russia, she met him on the way and brought a letter from him to his mother. After the arrest of Alexei, Maria was taken in custody accused of having assisted his escape. She was imprisoned, first in prison and then in house arrest in Saint Petersburg. She was released in 1721. Maria Alekseyevna of Russia Tsarevna Maria Alekseyevna (; 18 January 1660 - 9 March 1723) was a Russian Princess, daughter of Tsar Alexis of Russia and Maria Miloslavskaya, sister of Tsar Feodor",
"psg_id": "16257677"
},
{
"title": "Tsarevna Praskovya Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "Tsarevna Praskovya Ivanovna of Russia Praskovya Ivanovna (1694–1731) was a Russian tsarevna, daughter of Tsar Ivan V of Russia and Praskovia Saltykova. She was the niece of Tsar Peter the Great and the sister of Empress Anna Ivanovna. Praskovya's father died in 1696 and she was raised with her sisters, Catherine and Anna, at the estate awarded to her mother by Tsar Peter, Izmaylovo Estate in Moscow. She was tutored in literature and the sciences by German teachers. Praskovya was described by the Spanish ambassador in comparison to her sisters as lacking in intelligence, in addition to being very sickly.",
"psg_id": "14866344"
},
{
"title": "Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia",
"text": "Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia, also Vera Konstantinovna (; 24 April 1906 – 11 January 2001), was the youngest child of Grand Duke Konstantine Konstantinovich of Russia and his wife, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna. A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she was born in the Russian Empire and was a childhood playmate of the younger children of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia. She lost much of her family during World War I and the Russian Revolution. At age twelve, she escaped revolutionary Russia, fleeing with her mother and brother George to Sweden. She",
"psg_id": "9824816"
},
{
"title": "History of Russia",
"text": "required numbers, which fit the philosophy of Nicholas I. When the Revolutions of 1848 swept Europe, however, Russia was quiet. The Tsar sent his army into Hungary in 1849 at the request of the Austrian Empire and broke the revolt there, while preventing its spread to Russian Poland. The Tsar cracked down on any signs of internal unrest. Russia expected that in exchange for supplying the troops to be the policeman of Europe, it should have a free hand in dealing with the decaying Ottoman Empire—the \"sick man of Europe.\" In 1853 Russia invaded the Crimea peninsula and other regions,",
"psg_id": "187716"
},
{
"title": "Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia (13 January 1900 – 12 September 1974) was the third son and fourth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. Born in Imperial Russia during the reign of his uncle, Prince Nikita escaped the fate of many of his relatives who were killed by the Bolsheviks. He left Russia in April 1919, at age nineteen. In 1922 he married Countess Maria Vorontsova-Dashkova. The couple had two children. Prince Nikita Alexandrovich was born",
"psg_id": "9819006"
},
{
"title": "Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia (7 July 1907 – 24 June 1989) was the sixth son and youngest child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. Born in Imperial Russia during the reign of his paternal second cousin and maternal uncle Nicholas II, he was on vacation in Crimea at the fall of the Russian monarchy. He was joined there by his immediate family. They escaped the fate of many of his relatives killed by the Bolsheviks. He",
"psg_id": "11897231"
},
{
"title": "Vasili IV of Russia",
"text": "Vasili IV of Russia Vasili IV of Russia (, \"Vasíliy Ivánovich Shúyskiy\", other transliterations:\" Vasily, Vasilii\"; 22 September 155212 September 1612) was Tsar of Russia between 1606 and 1610 after the murder of False Dmitriy I. His reign fell during the Time of Troubles. He was the only member of House of Shuysky to become Tsar and the last member of the Rurikid dynasty to rule. He was a son of Ivan Andreyevich Shuisky. Born Prince Vasili Ivanovich Shuisky, he was descended from sovereign princes of Nizhny Novgorod and a 20th generation male line descendant of the Varangian prince Rurik.",
"psg_id": "4178921"
},
{
"title": "Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "“of Russia” and use the princely title with the surname Romanov. Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia (2 November 1902 – 31 July 1978) was the fifth son and sixth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna. He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II, Russia's last tsar. Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich was the sixth child and fifth son of HIH the Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich ‘Sandro’ (1866–1933) and HIH the Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna (1875–1960). His parents were paternal first cousins once removed. Consequently, Prince Rostislav was the great-grandson of Tsar Nicholas",
"psg_id": "10156385"
},
{
"title": "Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia (; 15 July 1887 – 28 February 1955) was the second son of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia and his wife, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna of Russia. A great-grandson of Tsar Nicholas I, he was born in Imperial Russia and served in the army during World War I. He lost much of his family during the war and the Russian Revolution. He narrowly escaped execution by the Bolsheviks and spent the rest of his life living in exile in France. Prince Gabriel Constantinovich was born on 15 July 1887",
"psg_id": "5868395"
},
{
"title": "The Steel Tsar",
"text": "feature of this installment of the series is the lack of conflict or tension between the Confederate States of America and the United States of America, both of whom have since settled their differences and become active trading partners and political/military allies. The Steel Tsar The Steel Tsar is a sci-fi/alternate history novel by Michael Moorcock, first published in 1981 by Granada. Being a sequel to \"Warlord of the Air\" (1971) and \"The Land Leviathan\" (1974), it is the final part of Moorcock's \"A Nomad of the Time Streams\" trilogy regarding the adventures of Captain Oswald Bastable and which has",
"psg_id": "11230738"
},
{
"title": "The Tale of Tsar Saltan (opera)",
"text": "The Tale of Tsar Saltan (opera) The Tale of Tsar Saltan (, \"Skazka o Tsare Saltane\") is an opera in four acts with a prologue (a total of seven scenes) by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. The libretto was written by Vladimir Belsky, and is based on the poem of the same name by Aleksandr Pushkin. The opera was composed in 1899–1900 to coincide with Pushkin's centenary, and was first performed in 1900 in Moscow, Russia. The lengthy full title of both the opera and the poem is \"The Tale of Tsar Saltan, of his Son the Renowned and Mighty Bogatyr Prince Gvidon",
"psg_id": "5267287"
},
{
"title": "The Tale of Tsar Saltan",
"text": "revealed to be a beautiful princess, whom he marries. He is visited by the Tsar, who is overjoyed to find his newly married son and daughter-in-law. 2012 Malek Rama Lakhooma, Hannibal Alkhas' Assyrian Aramaic poem, loosely based on the Pushkin fairy tale, was staged in San Jose, CA (USA). Edwin Elieh composed the music available on CD. Ivan Bilibin made the following illustrations for Pushkin's tale in 1905: This basic folktale has variants from many lands. Compare: The Tale of Tsar Saltan The Tale of Tsar Saltan, of His Son the Renowned and Mighty Bogatyr Prince Gvidon Saltanovich, and of",
"psg_id": "3393589"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia",
"text": "was deeply mourned as she was the most popular princess of the Royal house of Württemberg. Grand Duchess Vera and her husband Duke Eugene of Württemberg had three children: Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia (16 February 1854 – 11 April 1912, ) was a daughter of Grand Duke Konstantine Nicholaievich of Russia. She was a granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I and first cousin of Tsar Alexander III of Russia. She had a difficult childhood marked by illness and tantrums. In 1863, while her father was Viceroy of Poland, she was given away to",
"psg_id": "10174051"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna of Russia (16 February 1854 – 11 April 1912, ) was a daughter of Grand Duke Konstantine Nicholaievich of Russia. She was a granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I and first cousin of Tsar Alexander III of Russia. She had a difficult childhood marked by illness and tantrums. In 1863, while her father was Viceroy of Poland, she was given away to be raised by her childless uncle and aunt, King Karl and Queen Olga of Württemberg. Vera's condition improved in their home and she outgrew her disruptive behavior. In 1871",
"psg_id": "10174034"
},
{
"title": "Tsardom of Russia",
"text": "Khmelnytsky, offered to ally with the Russian tsar, Aleksey I. Aleksey's acceptance of this offer, which was ratified in the Treaty of Pereyaslav in 1654, led to a protracted war between Poland and Russia. The Truce of Andrusovo, which did not involve the Hetmanate (Cossack Hetmanate) as a participating party of the agreement ended the war in 1667. As a result, it split Ukrainian territory along the Dnieper River, reuniting the western sector (or Right-bank Ukraine) with Poland and leaving the eastern sector (Left-bank Ukraine) self-governing under the sovereignty of the tsar. However, the self-government did not last long and",
"psg_id": "9360409"
},
{
"title": "Tsar to Lenin",
"text": "Tsar to Lenin Tsar to Lenin is a documentary and cinematic record of the Russian Revolution, produced by Herman Axelbank. It premiered on March 6, 1937, at the Filmarte Theatre on Fifty-Eighth Street in New York City. Pioneer American radical Max Eastman (1883-1969) narrates the film. Because of its pro-Trotskyist position, the film was suppressed by the Stalinists of the American Communist Party and was only widely available in a shortened format in the Library of Congress until its re-release in 2012 by the Socialist Equality Party (US), who state that its predecessor, the Workers League, purchased the film from",
"psg_id": "17357034"
},
{
"title": "Tsar",
"text": "emperor, holding it by the approval of another emperor or a supreme ecclesiastical official (the Pope or the Ecumenical Patriarch)—but was usually considered by western Europeans to be equivalent to king, or to be somewhat in between a royal and imperial rank. \"Tsar\" and its variants were the official titles of the following states: The first ruler to adopt the title \"tsar\" was Simeon I of Bulgaria. Simeon II, the last Tsar of Bulgaria, is the last person to have borne the title Tsar. The title Tsar is derived from the Latin title for the Roman emperors, Caesar. In comparison",
"psg_id": "17411284"
},
{
"title": "The Assassin of the Tsar",
"text": "Yankovsky) decides to apply a peculiar therapeutic method on him, but things go in an unexpected way. A good portion of the film depicts the last days of the Russian Imperial Family in Yekaterinburg, largely narrated by Timofyev's voice-over from the perspective of Yakov Yurovsky, the chief guard and ultimately executioner of the family. In the scenes, Yurovsky is impersonated by Timofyev (McDowell) and Tsar Nicholas II by Dr. Smirnov (Yankovsky). Other members of the family function merely as background, with few or no lines. The Assassin of the Tsar The Assassin of the Tsar () is a 1991 Soviet",
"psg_id": "13101133"
},
{
"title": "Prince Vsevolod Ivanovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Vsevolod Ivanovich of Russia Prince Vsevolod Ivanovich of Russia (20 January 1914 (N.S.) = 7 January 1914 (O.S.) – 18 June 1973) was a great-great-grandson of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and a nephew of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia. He was the last male member of the Romanov family born in Imperial Russia. He was a distant cousin and godson of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. During the revolution his father and two uncles were imprisoned and later murdered along with other Romanov relatives in July 1918. In October 1918 his grandmother fled with the four-year-old Prince Vsevolod",
"psg_id": "13177284"
},
{
"title": "Irina Mikhailovna of Russia",
"text": "Irina Mikhailovna of Russia Irina Mikhailovna (; 22 April 1627 – 8 February 1679), was a Russian Tsarevna, the eldest daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia from his second marriage to Eudoxia Streshneva, a noblewoman from Mozhaysk. She was the elder sister of Alexis of Russia. Irina was baptized in the Chudov Monastery by her grandfather Patriarch Filaret. In 1640, Irina was engaged to marry Prince Valdemar Christian of Denmark. Valdemar arrived in Russia for the wedding in 1644, but after arriving in Russia he refused to convert to the Orthodox faith. Valdemar was imprisoned until 1645, when he was",
"psg_id": "8673294"
},
{
"title": "Irina Mikhailovna of Russia",
"text": "In 1672, she was present at the baptism of Peter the Great. Irina Mikhailovna of Russia Irina Mikhailovna (; 22 April 1627 – 8 February 1679), was a Russian Tsarevna, the eldest daughter of Tsar Michael of Russia from his second marriage to Eudoxia Streshneva, a noblewoman from Mozhaysk. She was the elder sister of Alexis of Russia. Irina was baptized in the Chudov Monastery by her grandfather Patriarch Filaret. In 1640, Irina was engaged to marry Prince Valdemar Christian of Denmark. Valdemar arrived in Russia for the wedding in 1644, but after arriving in Russia he refused to convert",
"psg_id": "8673296"
},
{
"title": "Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia (2 November 1902 – 31 July 1978) was the fifth son and sixth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna. He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II, Russia's last tsar. Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich was the sixth child and fifth son of HIH the Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich ‘Sandro’ (1866–1933) and HIH the Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna (1875–1960). His parents were paternal first cousins once removed. Consequently, Prince Rostislav was the great-grandson of Tsar Nicholas I (from his father's side), also the great-great-grandson of the same",
"psg_id": "10156381"
},
{
"title": "Anna of Russia",
"text": "Anna of Russia Anna Ioannovna (; – ), also spelled Anna Ivanovna and sometimes anglicized as Anne, was regent of the duchy of Courland from 1711 until 1730 and then ruled as Empress of Russia from 1730 to 1740. Anna was born in Moscow as the daughter of Tsar Ivan V by his wife Praskovia Saltykova. Ivan V was co-ruler of Russia along with his younger half-brother Peter the Great, but he was mentally disabled and incapable of administering the country, and Peter effectively ruled alone. Ivan V died in February 1696, when Anna was only three years old, and",
"psg_id": "548543"
},
{
"title": "The Assassin of the Tsar",
"text": "The Assassin of the Tsar The Assassin of the Tsar () is a 1991 Soviet drama film, starring Malcolm McDowell and Oleg Yankovsky. It was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. There are two versions. One is filmed in English which later was dubbed over the Russian actors, and one in Russian. Malcolm McDowell pretended to speak Russian in the other version and was later dubbed. Timofyev (Malcolm McDowell) is a patient in an asylum who claims to be the man who killed Tsar Alexander II in 1881, and his grandson Tsar Nicholas II in 1918. Doctor Smirnov (Oleg",
"psg_id": "13101132"
},
{
"title": "The Tale of Tsar Saltan (opera)",
"text": "Bilibin's illustration otherwise corresponds to the \"Flight of the Bumblebee\" from Act 3. Audio Recordings (\"Mainly studio recordings\") Source: www.operadis-opera-discography.org.uk Notes Sources The Tale of Tsar Saltan (opera) The Tale of Tsar Saltan (, \"Skazka o Tsare Saltane\") is an opera in four acts with a prologue (a total of seven scenes) by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. The libretto was written by Vladimir Belsky, and is based on the poem of the same name by Aleksandr Pushkin. The opera was composed in 1899–1900 to coincide with Pushkin's centenary, and was first performed in 1900 in Moscow, Russia. The lengthy full title of",
"psg_id": "5267301"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1890–1958)",
"text": "as you described to me in your last letters.\" The marriage had positive political and diplomatic implications for both Russia and Sweden and Tsar Nicholas II gave his consent. Grand Duke Paul was not consulted. From Peterhoff, Maria Pavlovna went to Grand Duchess Elisabeth’s rural estate, Ilinskoe, near Moscow, where Wilhelm joined them for a month before he left on a cruise to America. The young couple maintained their intimacy through letters. Maria imagined herself in love: “It’s lovely to have somebody, even far away, who love you more than anything and whom you love more than everybody on earth“,",
"psg_id": "9431608"
},
{
"title": "Tsar to Lenin",
"text": "project. Eastman was chosen by Axelbank because of Eastman's close political relations with many leaders of the Bolshevik party, chiefly with Leon Trotsky. He also was among the first to provide an account of the political struggle between Trotsky and Joseph Stalin to the international arena. Eastman also provided Axelbank with additional footage, which included the Tsar swimming with his courtiers, nude. Eastman's narration for this sequence is, \"This is the first time the world has seen a king as he really is!” The film premiered at the Filmarte Theater in New York City on March 6, 1937. The \"New",
"psg_id": "17357036"
},
{
"title": "Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia Princess Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (; 12 July 1915 (O.S.) – 13 March 2007) was a great-great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and a niece of King Alexander I of Yugoslavia. She was the last member of the Imperial Family to be born before the fall of the dynasty, and was ultimately to become the last surviving uncontested dynast of the Imperial House of Russia. Born in Pavlovsk Palace, she was the second child of Prince John Konstantinovich of Russia and Princess Jelena of Serbia. After the Revolution, her father was arrested and deported",
"psg_id": "18406506"
},
{
"title": "The End of America: Letter of Warning to a Young Patriot",
"text": "steps that \"closing societies\" — such as Hitler's Germany, Mussolini's Italy, and Stalin's Russia — have historically followed. These steps, Wolf claims, are being observed in America now. The steps are: IndiePix Films produced a documentary of the same name based on the book. The film was released on DVD and online in October 2008. The End of America: Letter of Warning to a Young Patriot The End of America: Letter of Warning to a Young Patriot is a 2007 non-fiction book by author Naomi Wolf, published by Chelsea Green Publishing of White River Junction, Vermont. Wolf argues that events",
"psg_id": "10630697"
},
{
"title": "Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia",
"text": "Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia (; 15 July (OS: 3 July) 1895 – 26 February 1970) was the only daughter and eldest child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. She was also the only niece of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, and the wife of the wealthiest man in Imperial Russia, Prince Felix Felixovich Yusupov, one of the men who murdered Grigori Rasputin, \"holy healer\" to her cousin, the hemophiliac Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia, in 1916. Before her marriage on 22 February 1914, Irina, the eldest",
"psg_id": "4257805"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia",
"text": "1881, Konstantin fell from favour. The new tsar, Alexander III, his nephew, opposed Konstantin's liberal ideas and gradually stripped him of all his governmental positions. His retirement was marked with personal turmoil and family setbacks. After suffering a stroke, he spent his last years as an invalid. Konstantin was born in St. Petersburg, the second son and fifth child of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna. His parents were happy to have a second son after nine years of having only daughters. Nicholas I and his wife were devoted to each other and to their children, providing",
"psg_id": "4489672"
},
{
"title": "Vasili IV of Russia",
"text": "hatchet and the block? He has nothing more important to do than conspire anew, to succeed, to have himself elected Tsar, to fall and during his fall to preserve more dignity and strength of spirit than he had ever had in his entire life.\" Only Pushkin's death in a duel at the age of 37 prevented him from composing further plays about the reigns of Tsars Dmitriy and Vasili IV. Vasili IV of Russia Vasili IV of Russia (, \"Vasíliy Ivánovich Shúyskiy\", other transliterations:\" Vasily, Vasilii\"; 22 September 155212 September 1612) was Tsar of Russia between 1606 and 1610 after",
"psg_id": "4178930"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia (; (14 May 1879 – 30 October 1956) was a son of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, a grandson of Emperor Alexander II and a first cousin of Nicholas II, Russia’s last Tsar. In 1900, he began an affair with the famous ballerina Mathilde Kschessinska, becoming the third grand duke to fall for her. Grand Duke Andrei followed a military career and graduated from the Alexandrovskaya Military Law academy in 1905. He occupied different military positions during the reign of Tsar Nicholas II, but with no particular",
"psg_id": "9452174"
},
{
"title": "Ivan V of Russia",
"text": "supreme ruler and Tsar of all of Russia. The struggle for power within the family had finally ended, and Peter was left to bring Russia into a new age of westernization. In 1730, more than 30 years after Ivan's death, his second surviving daughter Anna, Duchess of Courland was invited to the throne of Russia by the country's privy council. She ruled for more than 10 years, and was succeeded by Ivan's infant great-grandson Ivan VI, but a palace coup engineered in 1741, by Ivan's niece Elizabeth, resulted in the throne passing finally to the progeny of Peter the Great.",
"psg_id": "1313176"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia Grand Duchess Elena of Russia, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg () (24 December 1784 [OS 13 December] – 24 September 1803) was a daughter of Grand Duke, later Tsar Paul I of Russia and his second wife Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg. After marrying the son and heir of the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin she ceased to use her Russian title. Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna was born in Saint Petersburg, capital city of the Russian Empire. The arrival of a second daughter was happy news to her father, Tsarevich Paul Petrovich, who had lost his",
"psg_id": "8033510"
},
{
"title": "Tsarevna Praskovya Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "extravagantly on the generous allowance awarded her from the Imperial treasury, which in 1728 amounted to 12,000 rubels. In 1728, she was also granted her own residence in Moscow. In 1730, her sister Anna Ivanovna succeeded to the throne as sovereign empress, after their older sister's claims was refused: the claim of Praskovya, being the younger sister, came after that of her sister Anna. Her sister's succession resulted in an increased allowance for Praskovya Ivanovna. Tsarevna Praskovya Ivanovna of Russia Praskovya Ivanovna (1694–1731) was a Russian tsarevna, daughter of Tsar Ivan V of Russia and Praskovia Saltykova. She was the",
"psg_id": "14866347"
},
{
"title": "Ministry of Emergency Situations (Russia)",
"text": "of Muscovy rule and the 1649 \"Direction on Municipal rescue\" decree of Tsar Alexis of Russia which officially raised the Moscow Municipal Fire Service, the first active fire department in Russia. When Peter the Great was Tsar, Saint Petersburg was given its own fire department modeled on Western practices of the time. By 1863 it was transformed, by orders of Tsar Alexander II of Russia, as the first ever professional fire service in Russia and Eastern Europe. Starting in 1932 civil defense matters were performed by the Local Air Defense Units (\"Местная противовоздушная оборона PBO-C\", \"Mestnaya protivovozdushnaya oborona PVO-S\") under",
"psg_id": "4676917"
},
{
"title": "The Plot to Hack America",
"text": "the technique is that the correction takes days, or weeks, to catch up to the fiction. By then, gullible masses have digested the fabrications as truth.\" After \"The Plot to Hack America\" was published in October 2016, Nance was interviewed in April 2017 on \"C-SPAN\" about his book, and the impact of media operations on American society. He argued that Russia Today's actions back up the notion that black propaganda operations are effective, referencing their impact on disinformation operations. Nance cited research by the Senate Intelligence Committee, House Intelligence Committee, and Director of National Intelligence on \"Russia Today\"'s methods of",
"psg_id": "20195102"
},
{
"title": "Imperial Crown of Russia",
"text": "He was invited to enter the altar area through the Royal Doors (normally reserved solely to the clergy) and partake of Communion as a priest would. Further prayers and blessings concluded the service, which was followed by a special feast held in the Kremlin's Palace of Facets. Russia's last coronation was in 1896, for Tsar Nicholas II and Empress Alexandra. The last occasion on which the Great Imperial Crown was officially used was the State Opening of the Duma in 1906. The Silk Imperial Crown of Russia was given as an official coronation gift of the Russian Empire at the",
"psg_id": "5122392"
},
{
"title": "Anna of Russia",
"text": "a vast impact in science and culture, but it came with a price. The positive aspects of Anna's reign are typically ignored, though it is important to note that she had no more influence on domestic and foreign relations and policies than any other 18th-century ruler. Anna of Russia Anna Ioannovna (; – ), also spelled Anna Ivanovna and sometimes anglicized as Anne, was regent of the duchy of Courland from 1711 until 1730 and then ruled as Empress of Russia from 1730 to 1740. Anna was born in Moscow as the daughter of Tsar Ivan V by his wife",
"psg_id": "548577"
},
{
"title": "Catherine Pavlovna of Russia",
"text": "Catherine Pavlovna of Russia Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia (; 21 May 1788 [OS 10 May 1788] – 9 January 1819) later Queen Catharina Pavlovna of Württemberg, was the fourth daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg. She became the Queen of Württemberg upon her marriage to her first cousin Crown Prince William who eventually became King William I of Württemberg in 1816. Ekaterina was born in St. Petersburg and named after her grandmother, Catherine the Great. Described as beautiful and vivacious, she had a happy childhood and her education was carefully supervised",
"psg_id": "10724810"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (1714–1728)",
"text": "center of attention, and Menshikov wished to have her marry his son. She was described as intelligent and kind and was considered as a good influence on her brother, who was close to her. She died in Moscow. Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (1714–1728) Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (; 21 July 1714 – 22 November 1728) was a Russian Grand Duchess. She was the daughter of Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia and Charlotte Christine of Brunswick-Lüneburg, grandchild of Peter the Great and the sibling of Tsar Peter II. She was born in Saint Petersburg. She and her",
"psg_id": "13995916"
},
{
"title": "Tsar",
"text": "kings, \"Kirrols\", probably from Carolus Quintus, whose history they have among them\". In 1610 Sigismund III of Poland manipulated his son Władysław IV's election as tsar of Russia while Polish forces held Moscow during the Time of Troubles following the death of Boris Godunov. His election, which never resulted in his assumption of the Muscovite throne, was part of an unsuccessful plan by Sigismund to conquer all of Russia and convert the population to Catholicism. As a young man Władysław showed ability as a military leader in operations against Muscovy (1617–18) and the Ottoman Empire (1621). In 1670, Pope Clement",
"psg_id": "17411303"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia",
"text": "of Russia. The Dowager Empress had heard the rumour and summoned Felix to meet with her, but Felix's charms won her over. She stated, \"Do not worry, I will do all that I can for your happiness.\" Xenia's only daughter was married on 9 February 1914 in the presence of the Tsar who gave her away. The wedding was held at one of the smaller palaces due to a falling out between Xenia and Tsarina Alexandra. Xenia walked behind with Sandro and her mother. During Xenia's last pregnancy in 1907, Alexander had an affair with a woman identified only as",
"psg_id": "9720319"
},
{
"title": "Alexander II of Russia",
"text": "estrangement between the two Alexanders. Amongst his children, he remained particularly close with his second, and only surviving daughter, Grand Duchess Marie Alexandrovna. In 1873, a quarrel broke out between the courts of Queen Victoria and Alexander II, when Victoria's second son, Prince Alfred, made it known that he wished to marry the Grand Duchess. The tsar objected to the queen's request to have his daughter come to England in order to meet her, and after the January 1874 wedding in St. Petersburg, the tsar insisted that his daughter be granted precedence over the Princess of Wales, which the queen",
"psg_id": "17869574"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna of Russia",
"text": "after his grandfathers, the Tsar of Russia and the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The year 1801 had been especially hard for Elena, for she lost two close members of her family in just a few days. On 16 March her sister Alexandra died in Buda after giving birth to a daughter Alexandrine, who died a few days before. Just eight days later her father, the tsar, was assassinated. The following year Elena became pregnant again and in March 1803 produced a daughter whom they named Marie Louise after her grandmothers, the Dowager Tsarina and Duchess Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. In September",
"psg_id": "8033516"
},
{
"title": "Australian contribution to the Allied Intervention in Russia 1918–1919",
"text": "Later, another small group of Australian volunteers also served in a number of operations in Mesopotamia as part of Dunsterforce and the Malleson Mission, although these missions were mainly aimed at preventing Turkish access to the Middle East and India, and they also did little fighting. In 1917, Russia had been in political turmoil with support for the war and the Tsar dwindling. Under intense pressure Tsar Nicholas II abdicated in March and a provisional government formed under Alexander Kerensky, pledging to continue fighting the Germans on the Eastern Front. The Western allies had been shipping supplies to Russia since",
"psg_id": "12927036"
},
{
"title": "Tsardom of Russia",
"text": "he went. Historians speculate that Godunov would have weathered this crisis had he not died in 1605. As a result, False Dmitriy I entered Moscow and was crowned tsar that year, following the murder of Tsar Feodor II, Godunov's son. Subsequently, Russia entered a period of continuous chaos, known as \"The Time of Troubles\" (Смутное Время). Despite the Tsar's persecution of the boyars, the townspeople's dissatisfaction, and the gradual enserfment of the peasantry, efforts at restricting the power of the Tsar were only halfhearted. Finding no institutional alternative to the autocracy, discontented Russians rallied behind various pretenders to the throne.",
"psg_id": "9360397"
},
{
"title": "History of the United Kingdom during the First World War",
"text": "1919 Order in Council under the provisions of the Titles Deprivation Act 1917. Developments in Russia posed another set of issues for the monarchy. Tsar Nicholas II of Russia was King George's first cousin and the two monarchs looked very much alike. When Nicholas was overthrown in the Russian Revolution of 1917, the liberal Russian Government asked that the tsar and his family be given asylum in Britain. The cabinet agreed but the king was worried that public opinion was hostile and said no. It is likely the tsar would have refused to leave Russia in any case. He remained",
"psg_id": "4157848"
},
{
"title": "Confessions of a Broken Heart (Daughter to Father)",
"text": "her 2004 debut in favor of leaden I-hate-you-Daddy laments such as \"Confessions of a Broken Heart\" and \"My Innocence\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" writer Leah Greenblatt commented that \"it's hard to imagine a more explicit snapshot of the highly publicized family problems that have plagued the star than \"Confessions of a Broken Heart (Daughter to Father)\"\". \"PopMatters\" Whitney Strub said \"Confessions of a Broken Heart (Daughter to Father)\" \"immediately commences with a line about 'wait[ing] for the postman to bring me a letter', which suggests songwriters dipping into the well of cliché without worrying about freshness,\" while commenting that \"the world might",
"psg_id": "6433688"
},
{
"title": "Duchess of Edinburgh",
"text": "daughter of Tsar Alexander II of Russia and his first wife Tsarina Maria Alexandrovna. She was the younger sister of Tsar Alexander III of Russia and the paternal aunt of Russia's last Tsar, Nicholas II. In 1874, Maria Alexandrovna married Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh, the second son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert; she was the first and only Romanov to marry into the British royal family. In August 1893, Maria Alexandrovna became Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha when her husband inherited the duchy on the death of his childless uncle, Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. 1947",
"psg_id": "19194924"
},
{
"title": "Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia",
"text": "Catherine was present at her daughter's conversion to the Orthodox religion, where she received the name \"Anna Leopoldovna\", in order to make her acceptable as an heiress to the throne. Catherine died one month later and was buried next to her mother in the Alexander Nevsky Lavra monastery. Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (20 October 1691 – 14 June 1733) was a daughter of Tsar Ivan V and Praskovia Saltykova, eldest sister of Empress Anna of Russia and niece of Peter the Great. By her marriage, she was a Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Catherine was born",
"psg_id": "13995846"
},
{
"title": "Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia",
"text": "8 May 1981 aged 84. He was buried in the church at Norton. His widow died in 2000. \"N.B. After the Russian revolution members of the Imperial family tended to drop the territorial designation “of Russia” and use the princely title with the surname Romanov while keeping the appropriate style. Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia ( – 8 May 1981) was the first son and second child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia. He was also the eldest nephew of Nicholas II of Russia, the last Tsar.",
"psg_id": "11530982"
},
{
"title": "Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia",
"text": "Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia (2 February 1907 – 25 October 1951) was the eldest daughter of Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna. She was born in Coburg when her parents were in exile because their marriage had not been approved by Tsar Nicholas II. She was generally called \"Marie,\" the French version of her name, or by the Russian nickname \"Masha.\" The family returned to Russia prior to World War I, but was forced to flee following the Russian Revolution of 1917. Maria was raised in Coburg",
"psg_id": "9469856"
},
{
"title": "To the Inhabitants of America",
"text": "made a plea to the \"common sense\" of this action. His choice of words alluded to Thomas Paine's pamphlet, \"Common Sense\", which had been circulating in America since 1776. Arnold was living in British-controlled New York when his letter was published and he had been given a commission as a British officer. The letter \"To the Inhabitants of America\" was the first in a series of letters directed at different groups in America. He followed it with \"A Proclamation to the Officers and Soldiers of the Continental Army\" dated October 20, 1780. These letters essentially echoed common Loyalist opinion. Many",
"psg_id": "4641965"
},
{
"title": "History of Russia (1892–1917)",
"text": "the last one, which was rejected, demanded Serbia allow 100,000 Austrio-Hungarian troops to occupy their country. After Serbian rejection of the third clause of the ultimatum, Austria–Hungary responded forcefully. Russia supported Serbia. Once the Serbian response was rejected, the system of alliances began to operate automatically, with Germany supporting Austria–Hungary and France backing Russia. When Germany invaded France through Belgium as dictated by the Schliffen Plan, the conflict escalated into a world war. At the outbreak of the war, Tsar Nicholas yielded to pressure and appointed Grand Duke Nicholas as commander in chief of the Russian armies. The Grand Duke,",
"psg_id": "3524755"
},
{
"title": "Tsar to Lenin",
"text": "Axelbank in 1978 and organized showings of the film in the intervening period. The footage was collected by Herman Axelbank, starting in 1920. The scenes of the film were gathered from more than 100 different cameras over the course of the next thirteen years. Those behind the camera include the Tsar's royal photographer, the Tsar himself, Soviet photographers, military staff photographers of Germany, Great Britain, Japan and the United States, and others. The narration is provided by the American radical Max Eastman, who was originally slated to write captions to explain the scenes and help raise money to finance the",
"psg_id": "17357035"
},
{
"title": "Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia",
"text": "the siblings had worsened, and she visited her former sister-in-law Eudoxia in her exile. She died of a stomach catarrh in 1716. She is portrayed in the novel \"Peter I\" by Aleksey Tolstoy. Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia Tsarevna Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (22 August 167318 June 1716) was a Russian playwright. She was the elder daughter of Tsar Alexis and his second wife, Natalia Naryshkina, and the sister of Peter the Great. Natalia shared the difficulties of her mother and brother during the regency of her half-sister, Tsarevna Sophia. She was very close to her brother Peter, and the siblings",
"psg_id": "14020016"
},
{
"title": "Denmark–Russia relations",
"text": "a military intervention, and Denmark ultimately lost Schleswig-Holstein in its entirety to Prussia in the 1864 Treaty of Vienna. In 1866 Danish Princess Dagmar, a daughter of King Frederick VIII, married the future Tsar Alexander III of Russia, taking the Russian name Maria Feodorovna. She was a popular empress and became the mother of Russia's last Tsar, Nicholas II. As Russian Empress, she donated funds for the construction of a Russian Orthodox Church in Copenhagen as a gift to the Orthodox community in Denmark. In September 2006 her remains were transferred from Denmark to St. Petersburg to be interred beside",
"psg_id": "11968441"
}
] | [
"anastazja",
"anastasia",
"anastatia",
"anastasya"
] |
which soul singer is whitney houston's god mother? | [
{
"title": "Cissy Houston",
"text": "Cissy Houston Emily \"Cissy\" Houston (née Drinkard; born September 30, 1933) is an American soul and gospel singer. After a successful career singing backup for such artists as Dionne Warwick, Elvis Presley and Aretha Franklin, Houston embarked on a solo career, winning two Grammy Awards for her work. Houston is the mother of singer Whitney Houston, grandmother of Bobbi Kristina Brown, aunt of singers Dionne and Dee Dee Warwick, and a cousin of opera singer Leontyne Price. Born Emily Drinkard in Newark, New Jersey, to Nitcholas and Delia Mae Drinkard (née McCaskill), she was the eighth and final child; older",
"psg_id": "3643454"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "mediocre material of this debut LP hides the fact that Houston is a singer with enormous power and potential\" on their reviews for 1985's releases. Don Shewey of \"Rolling Stone\" described her as \"one of the most exciting new voices in years\" and stated that: \"Because she has a technically polished voice like Patti Austin's, [...] her interpretive approach is what sets her apart\" and \"Whitney Houston is obviously headed for stardom, and if nothing else, her album is an exciting preview of coming attractions.\" But he expressed a little disappointment about undistinguished pop-soul tunes, commenting \"many of the songs",
"psg_id": "4173664"
},
{
"title": "Fine (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "Fine (Whitney Houston song) \"Fine\" is a song by American R&B singer Whitney Houston, and was the fourth single from her 2000 compilation album, \"\". \"Fine\" is a mid-tempo R&B tune, written and produced by Raphael Saadiq and Kamaal Fareed. According to \"Billboard\", it features \"languid retro-funk guitars\" and a \"sneaky hook\", brought to life by \"richly layered harmonies\". It was described as having \"a sleek lite-funk sound\" by \"The Star-Ledger\". \"Billboard\" wrote that \"Fine\" is \"perhaps her most convincing crack at urbanized pop music to date. [Houston] seems to have eased into the chilled soul that propels a street-wise",
"psg_id": "10363379"
},
{
"title": "All at Once (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "All at Once (Whitney Houston song) \"All at Once\" is a song by American singer Whitney Houston, written by Michael Masser and Jeffrey Osborne. The song is from her debut album \"Whitney Houston\" and was released as a single in Japan and several European countries in 1985–1986. While it did not receive an official single release in the United States, the song did receive steady radio airplay on Pop and R&B/soul formats there. The song is a heartbreak ballad about a lover who leaves without warning and the damage it does. Arista released a promotional music video exclusive to Germany",
"psg_id": "13813051"
},
{
"title": "Lady Soul",
"text": "#3 on \"Billboard\"'s Black Albums, Pop Albums and Jazz Albums charts respectively. The single \"Ain't No Way\" – B-Side of \"Since You've Been Gone (Sweet, Sweet, Baby)\" – peaked at #9 on the Black Singles chart and #16 on the Pop Singles chart. Gospel/R&B singer Cissy Houston (mother of Whitney Houston) and her group the Sweet Inspirations are credited as background vocals on several tracks, along with Aretha's sisters Carolyn and Erma Franklin. In 2003 the TV network VH1 named \"Lady Soul\" the 41st greatest album of all time. It is number 85 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list \"The 500 Greatest",
"psg_id": "1614850"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "based on Houston's life and death. It is the first documentary authorized by the estate. In 2015, biographical film \"Whitney\" premiered on Lifetime directed by Houston's \"Waiting to Exhale\" co-star Angela Bassett. Houston was portrayed by model Yaya DaCosta. A 2018 \"Whitney\" film premiered at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival and was released internationally in theatres on July 6, 2018. In mid-2017, a television documentary film directed by Nick Broomfield entitled \"\" was screened in cinemas. Studio albums World tours Regional tours Whitney Houston Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer and actress.",
"psg_id": "459748"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "and do what [she] did\". She also wrote on her website on the day after Houston's death, \"I, like every singer, always wanted to be just like [Houston]. Her voice was perfect. Strong but soothing. Soulful and classic. Her vibrato, her cadence, her control. So many of my life's memories are attached to a Whitney Houston song. She is our queen and she opened doors and provided a blueprint for all of us.\" Mary J. Blige said that Houston inviting her onstage during VH1's \"Divas Live\" show in 1999 \"opened doors for [her] all over the world\". Brandy stated, \"The",
"psg_id": "459740"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "When you wish and pray for something as a kid, you never know what blessings God will give you.\" Alicia Keys said \"Whitney is an artist who inspired me from [the time I was] a little girl.\" Oscar winner Jennifer Hudson cites Houston as her biggest musical influence. She told \"Newsday\" that she learned from Houston the \"difference between being able to sing and knowing how to sing\". Leona Lewis, who has been called \"the new Whitney Houston\", also cites her as an influence. Lewis stated that she idolized her as a little girl. Houston was the most awarded female",
"psg_id": "459742"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "first Whitney Houston CD was genius. That CD introduced the world to her angelic yet powerful voice. Without Whitney, half of this generation of singers wouldn't be singing.\" Kelly Rowland, in an \"Ebony\" feature article celebrating black music in June 2006, recalled that \"[I] wanted to be a singer after I saw Whitney Houston on TV singing 'Greatest Love of All'. I wanted to sing like Whitney Houston in that red dress.\" She added that \"And I have never, ever forgotten that song [Greatest Love of All]. I learned it backward, forward, sideways. The video still brings chills to me.",
"psg_id": "459741"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "saw Houston performing with her mother in a New York City nightclub. He convinced Arista's head Clive Davis to make time to see Houston perform. Davis was impressed and immediately offered a worldwide recording contract, which Houston signed. (Houston had been offered deals by recording agencies before--by Michael Zager in 1980, and by Elektra Records in 1981--but her mother declined them on the grounds that Whitney had yet to complete high school.) Later that year, Houston made her national television debut alongside Davis on \"The Merv Griffin Show\". Houston did not begin work on an album immediately. The label wanted",
"psg_id": "459633"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "on AC stations. However the single received an official release in Japan and many European countries. To further promote her debut album and first US Pop hit single \"You Give Good Love\", Houston went on tour performing at clubs, theaters and festivals. By August 1985, she was featured as a support act at selected dates on individual tours by singers Luther Vandross and Jeffrey Osborne. Whitney Houston (album) Whitney Houston is the debut studio album by American contemporary R&B and pop singer Whitney Houston. It was released on February 14, 1985, by Arista Records. The album initially had a slow",
"psg_id": "4173689"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "Whitney Houston (album) Whitney Houston is the debut studio album by American contemporary R&B and pop singer Whitney Houston. It was released on February 14, 1985, by Arista Records. The album initially had a slow commercial response, but began getting more popular in the summer of 1985. It eventually topped the \"Billboard\" 200 for 14 weeks in 1986, generating three number-one singles — \"Saving All My Love for You\", \"How Will I Know\" and \"Greatest Love of All\" (a cover of \"The Greatest Love of All\", originally recorded in 1977 by George Benson) — on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart,",
"psg_id": "4173657"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "Whitney Houston Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer and actress. She was cited as the most awarded female artist of all time by \"Guinness World Records\" and remains one of the best-selling music artists of all time with 200 million records sold worldwide. She released seven studio albums and two soundtrack albums, all of which have been certified diamond, multi-platinum, platinum, or gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Houston's crossover appeal on the popular music charts—as well as her prominence on MTV, starting with her video for \"How Will",
"psg_id": "459623"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston albums discography",
"text": "the Official UK Charts Company in October 2012, Houston is at number four in the top 10 biggest selling female singles artists of all-time list with a sales total of 8.5 million singles. Whitney Houston is one of pop music's best-selling music artists of all-time, with an estimated 170–200 million records sold worldwide. Whitney Houston albums discography The discography of American singer Whitney Houston (1963–2012) consists of seven studio albums, six compilations, two soundtrack albums, five box sets, six extended plays, and 57 singles. In 1985, Houston released her self-titled debut album. It spent 14 weeks at No.1 on the",
"psg_id": "5678086"
},
{
"title": "Heartbreak Hotel (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "Heartbreak Hotel (Whitney Houston song) \"Heartbreak Hotel\" is a song by American singer Whitney Houston. Originally intended to be included on TLC's third studio album \"FanMail\", who rejected the song, it was released as the second single from Houston's 1998 album \"My Love Is Your Love\". The song prominently features R&B singers Faith Evans and Kelly Price during the choruses and bridge. The song reached number two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and peaked at number one on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart on February 2, 1999. \"Heartbreak Hotel\" was certified Platinum by the RIAA. It was also a",
"psg_id": "7816465"
},
{
"title": "Heartbreak Hotel (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "tour setlist. Houston added elements from the Jackson Five hit \"This Place Hotel\" to end the song. One performance on the tour was broadcast live on Polish TV channel, TVP1, on August 22, 1999. \"Heartbreak Hotel\" was included in the setlist of Soul Divas Tour in 2004 and performed at Live & Loud Music Festival in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on December 1, 2007. Note: A^ In New Zealand, \"Heartbreak Hotel\" was released as a double A-Side single with \"It's Not Right But It's Okay\" in April 1999. Heartbreak Hotel (Whitney Houston song) \"Heartbreak Hotel\" is a song by American singer",
"psg_id": "7816475"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "myself.\" Houston told Oprah that she had attended a 30-day rehabilitation program. Houston also acknowledged to Oprah that her drug use had continued after rehabilitation, and that at one point, her mother obtained a court order and the assistance of law enforcement to press her into receiving further drug treatment. In her 2013 book, \"Remembering Whitney: My Story of Love, Loss, and the Night the Music Stopped\", Cissy Houston described the scene she encountered at Whitney Houston's house in 2005 as follows: \"Somebody had spray-painted the walls and door with big glaring eyes and strange faces. Evil eyes, staring out",
"psg_id": "459696"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "considered because, prior to the release of 1985's \"Whitney Houston\" album, she had appeared on a Teddy Pendergrass single in 1984. But in '88 Jody Watley, who had been with Shalamar, won the best new artist Grammy.\" The label, wanting Houston to have a solid urban fanbase first, released \"You Give Good Love\" as the first single. The soulful ballad would top the R&B chart and surprise the label by crossing over and reaching number three on the pop chart while the singer was playing at nightclubs in the United States. The jazzy-pop \"Saving All My Love for You\" was",
"psg_id": "4173685"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston videography",
"text": "singer to a wider audience when it became one of the first videos by a black female singer to earn heavy rotation on MTV, and it won MTV Video Music Award for Best Female Video at its 3rd ceremony of 1986. \"Greatest Love of All\", the final single released from Houston's debut album, helped cement the M.O. for the classic Whitney video. In June 1986, Houston released her first video compilation \"The No. 1 Video Hits\", containing her four music videos off the \"Whitney Houston\" album. It reached number-one on the \"Billboard\" Top Music Videocassettes chart and stayed there for",
"psg_id": "16359857"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston albums discography",
"text": "Whitney Houston albums discography The discography of American singer Whitney Houston (1963–2012) consists of seven studio albums, six compilations, two soundtrack albums, five box sets, six extended plays, and 57 singles. In 1985, Houston released her self-titled debut album. It spent 14 weeks at No.1 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified 13x platinum platinum (Diamond) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), with global sales of 22 million copies. The album produced four US top 5 singles, including three \"Billboard\" Hot 100 No.1 singles. In 1987, Houston released her second album \"Whitney\". The album debuted at No.1 on",
"psg_id": "5678078"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "and gave so many memorable performances here over the years. Simply put, Whitney would have wanted the music to go on and her family asked that we carry on. Tony Bennett spoke of Houston's death before performing at Davis's party. He said, \"First, it was Michael Jackson, then Amy Winehouse, now, the magnificent Whitney Houston.\" Bennett sang \"How Do You Keep the Music Playing?\" and said of Houston, \"When I first heard her, I called Clive Davis and said, 'You finally found the greatest singer I've ever heard in my life. Some celebrities opposed Davis' decision to continue on the",
"psg_id": "459712"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "one of the top 20 highest-earning entertainers for 1987–88 according to \"Forbes\" magazine. In 1989, Houston formed The Whitney Houston Foundation For Children, a non-profit organization that has raised funds for the needs of children around the world. The organization cares for homelessness, children with cancer or AIDS, and other issues of self-empowerment. With the success of her first two albums, Houston was undoubtedly an international crossover superstar, the most prominent since Michael Jackson, appealing to all demographics. However, some black critics believed she was \"selling out\". They felt her singing on record lacked the soul that was present during",
"psg_id": "459648"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "flowing melisma, the soaring mezzo-soprano confidence, the tremulous fluttering that carried the ends of lines into realms of higher yearning\". Houston was considered by many to be a \"singer's singer\", who had an influence on countless other vocalists, both female and male. Similarly, Steve Huey from Allmusic wrote that the shadow of Houston's prodigious technique still looms large over nearly every pop diva and smooth urban soul singer – male or female – in her wake, and spawned a legion of imitators. \"Rolling Stone\", on her biography, stated that Houston \"redefined the image of a female soul icon and inspired",
"psg_id": "459737"
},
{
"title": "All Soul (Houston Person album)",
"text": "create a feeling of yearning. There’s a vocal quality to his playing, as if he’s singing the melody. All Soul is another good one from a master soul man\". All compositions by Houston Person except where noted All Soul (Houston Person album) All Soul is an album by saxophonist Houston Person which was recorded in 2005 and released on the HighNote label. In his review on Allmusic, Tim Sendra states \"The Texas tenor is one of the last men standing and 2005's \"All Soul\" shows he is standing as tall as ever. His gruff but inviting tone is steady and",
"psg_id": "20611545"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston albums discography",
"text": "1987's \"Whitney\". It also topped the album charts of several European countries and was certified Platinum by the RIAA. Her albums Whitney Houston, \"Whitney\", \"\" and \"\" are among the top 100 certified albums according to the RIAA. According to the RIAA, Houston is the top-selling R&B female artist of the 20th century, and the fourth best-selling female artist in the United States, with shipments of 57 million albums. In addition, until the launch of the RIAA's digital certification program in 2004, she had sold 16.5 million physical singles more than any other female solo artist in history. According to",
"psg_id": "5678085"
},
{
"title": "Thinking About You (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "Thinking About You (Whitney Houston song) \"Thinking About You\" is a song by American singer Whitney Houston. It was written by Kashif Saleem and La Forrest \"La La\" Cope for Houston's debut studio album \"Whitney Houston\" (1985), while production was helmed by the former. Released on January 11, 1985, it served as the second single released from the album. Even though it was not promoted as a single to top 40 radio stations, \"Thinking About You\" became a top 10 hit on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs in the United States. It alter appeared as the B-side to Houston's 1986 single,",
"psg_id": "15790606"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "called the \"Queen of Pop\" for her influence during the 1990s, commercially rivaling Mariah Carey and Celine Dion. Stephen Holden from \"The New York Times\", in his review of Houston's Radio City Music Hall concert on July 20, 1993, praised her attitude as a singer, writing, \"Whitney Houston is one of the few contemporary pop stars of whom it might be said: the voice suffices. While almost every performer whose albums sell in the millions calls upon an entertainer's bag of tricks, from telling jokes to dancing to circus pyrotechnics, Ms. Houston would rather just stand there and sing.\" With",
"psg_id": "459727"
},
{
"title": "The Star Spangled Banner (Whitney Houston recording)",
"text": "The Star Spangled Banner (Whitney Houston recording) \"The Star Spangled Banner\" is a charity single recorded by American singer Whitney Houston to raise funds for soldiers and families of those involved in the Persian Gulf War. Written by Francis Scott Key, \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" is the National Anthem of the United States. The musical arrangement for Whitney Houston's rendition was by conductor John Clayton. The recording was produced by music coordinator Rickey Minor, along with Houston herself. The recording was included in the 2014 CD/DVD release, \"\" and the US edition of the 2000 release, \"\". Traditionally performed at sports",
"psg_id": "5581697"
},
{
"title": "Midnight Train to Georgia (Cissy Houston album)",
"text": "her version of \"Midnight Train to Georgia\", which was later covered by Gladys Knight & The Pips. The album's liner notes includes special messages from her daughter pop/R&B singer Whitney Houston and R&B singer Luther Vandross. Midnight Train to Georgia (Cissy Houston album) Midnight Train to Georgia is a compilation album by American soul singer Cissy Houston, released in 1995 on Ichiban Records. The album consist of songs recorded when she was on the Janus Records label, which released her debut album, \"Presenting Cissy Houston\", as well as bonus tracks. The songs were produced by Donald Rubin, Charles Koppelman, Bob",
"psg_id": "18284125"
},
{
"title": "All Soul (Houston Person album)",
"text": "All Soul (Houston Person album) All Soul is an album by saxophonist Houston Person which was recorded in 2005 and released on the HighNote label. In his review on Allmusic, Tim Sendra states \"The Texas tenor is one of the last men standing and 2005's \"All Soul\" shows he is standing as tall as ever. His gruff but inviting tone is steady and true, and a quick listen to the first track shows it hasn't dropped off at all ... Person as usual positively bleeds heart and soul on the ballads ... and romps through the up-tempo tracks\". On All",
"psg_id": "20611543"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "Saint Dominic in 1981. While Houston was still in school, her mother, Cissy, continued to teach her how to sing. Houston spent some of her teenage years touring nightclubs where Cissy was performing, and she would occasionally get on stage and perform with her. Houston was also exposed to the music of Chaka Khan, Gladys Knight, and Roberta Flack, most of whom would have an influence on her as a singer and performer. In 1977, at age 14, she became a backup singer on the Michael Zager Band's single \"Life's a Party\". In 1978, at age 15, Houston sang background",
"psg_id": "459630"
},
{
"title": "Melissa Bell (singer)",
"text": "her daughter's live performances during her time on \"The X Factor\". On 29 August 2017, her daughter Alexandra announced the death of the singer. Melissa Bell (singer) Melissa Cecelia Ewen Bell (5 March 1964 – 28 August 2017) was an English singer. From 1993 to 1996, Bell was one of the lead singers of British R&B act Soul II Soul, with whom she released a single titled \"Wish\". She also created her own band called Soul Explosion, which started in 1999. Bell also worked with Liza Minnelli, Whitney Houston, and Stevie Wonder. A native of London, Bell was of African,",
"psg_id": "12802711"
},
{
"title": "Private Stock Records",
"text": "charted. Gospel/soul singer Cissy Houston (mother of singer Whitney Houston) released two albums on the label- 1977's \"Cissy Houston\" and 1978's \"Think It Over\". The label closed down when Uttal moved to London; he later returned to New York where he died in 1993. His son Jai Uttal owned the rights to the catalogue after his father's death. Private Stock Records Private Stock Records was a record label that operated from 1974 to 1978. The label was founded by Larry Uttal after he was ousted from Bell Records. The label primarily focused on pop music and had numerous hit records,",
"psg_id": "4134838"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston videography",
"text": "Whitney Houston videography The videography of American pop/R&B recording artist Whitney Houston consists of fifty-five music videos, four music video compilations, a concert tour video and three music video singles. In 1983, Houston signed a recording contract with Arista Records and two years later released her eponymous debut album. Houston's first music video was for the single \"You Give Good Love\", which was selected to establish her in the black marketplace first. Houston then released the video of her worldwide hit \"Saving All My Love for You\". The following video, for the song \"How Will I Know\", helped introduce the",
"psg_id": "16359856"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "The album entered the \"Billboard\" 200 at No. 1, with Houston's best opening week sales of 305,000 copies, marking Houston's first number one album since \"The Bodyguard\", and Houston's first studio album to reach number one since 1987's \"Whitney\". Houston also appeared on European television programs to promote the album. She performed the song \"I Look to You\" on the German television show \"Wetten, dass..?\". Three days later, she performed the worldwide first single from \"I Look to You\", \"Million Dollar Bill\", on the French television show \"Le Grand Journal\". Houston appeared as guest mentor on \"The X Factor\" in",
"psg_id": "459698"
},
{
"title": "I Belong to You (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "John Waddell I Belong to You (Whitney Houston song) \"I Belong to You\" is a song performed by American singer Whitney Houston from her third studio album \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\" (1990). It was released on October 18, 1991 as the album's fifth single. It was written by Derek Bramble and Franne Golde, and produced by Narada Michael Walden. The single was a Top 10 hit on the US \"Billboard\" R&B chart and garnered Houston a nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance at the 35th Grammy Awards (1992). James Hunter of Rolling Stone said that the song \"acts out",
"psg_id": "5595268"
},
{
"title": "I Belong to You (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "I Belong to You (Whitney Houston song) \"I Belong to You\" is a song performed by American singer Whitney Houston from her third studio album \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\" (1990). It was released on October 18, 1991 as the album's fifth single. It was written by Derek Bramble and Franne Golde, and produced by Narada Michael Walden. The single was a Top 10 hit on the US \"Billboard\" R&B chart and garnered Houston a nomination for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance at the 35th Grammy Awards (1992). James Hunter of Rolling Stone said that the song \"acts out its claim",
"psg_id": "5595266"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston filmography",
"text": "It was nominated for five Image Awards, including Outstanding Motion Picture, and won two—for Best Actress (Whitney Houston) and Best Supporting Actress (Loretta Devine). It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Music, Original Musical or Comedy Score. \"The Preacher's Wife: Original Soundtrack Album\" is the best-selling gospel album of all time. The soundtrack also remained at number one for a record twenty-six weeks on the Billboard Top Gospel Albums Chart. Whitney Houston filmography American entertainer Whitney Houston worked in four feature films, one television film, seven television episodes, and appeared in six commercials. She made her screen acting",
"psg_id": "20685680"
},
{
"title": "Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston",
"text": "the above-mentioned performances with an 80-minute running time or less, shorter than the original 96-minute edition. Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston is the first ever solo televised concert and video by American recording artist Whitney Houston. Released on May 14, 1991, through Arista Records, the video contains Whitney's HBO concert special \"Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston\", which was broadcast live from the Naval Air Station in Norfolk, Virginia, on March 31, 1991, Easter Sunday, for 3.500 servicemen and women returning from the Gulf War. It was released in VHS and Laserdisc on",
"psg_id": "12819238"
},
{
"title": "Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston",
"text": "Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston is the first ever solo televised concert and video by American recording artist Whitney Houston. Released on May 14, 1991, through Arista Records, the video contains Whitney's HBO concert special \"Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston\", which was broadcast live from the Naval Air Station in Norfolk, Virginia, on March 31, 1991, Easter Sunday, for 3.500 servicemen and women returning from the Gulf War. It was released in VHS and Laserdisc on May 14, 1991, and later on DVD in 2002. In 2008, the DVD was re-released in",
"psg_id": "12819230"
},
{
"title": "Whitney (album)",
"text": "sphere. Since 1957, the magazine has distributed its \"Bravo Otto\" awards based on the readers' vote in different categories each year. Categories in which Houston was ranked No. 1 were excluded. See above awards list for her #1-ranked-categories. Whitney (album) Whitney is the second studio album by American singer Whitney Houston, released on June 2, 1987 by Arista Records as the follow-up to her best selling debut album, \"Whitney Houston\". The album catapulted her to international fame. \"Whitney\" was certified 9× platinum by the RIAA on November 29, 1995. The album exceeded the expectations of many people and was popular",
"psg_id": "4173958"
},
{
"title": "Just Whitney",
"text": "sales stand at approximately 1 million units. In 2003, \"Just Whitney...\" was nominated at the Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards in the category for Best R&B/Soul Album of the Year. \"Just Whitney...\" is Houston's fifth studio album, that she recorded after renewing her contract with Arista for a record $100 million. It is mixed with soulful and R&B ballads to dance songs. Houston said that she wanted to make a \"very soul oriented\" album, something she felt was missing on the radio. It was a departure in style from her previous album \"My Love Is Your Love\", which was",
"psg_id": "4174603"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "edition with five bonus tracks including the a cappella version of \"How Will I Know\" and the original 12-inch remixes, a booklet tracking the history of the original album, along with a DVD of live performances and interviews by Whitney Houston and Clive Davis. After seeing Houston perform in a New York City nightclub, Clive Davis believed the singer had the potential to crossover and be the next big superstar. He signed her in 1983 and the two began work on her debut album. Initially Davis had a hard time finding songs for her. Even after elaborate showcases in New",
"psg_id": "4173660"
},
{
"title": "Thinking About You (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "\"Greatest Love of All\". The song debuted at number 89 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart on September 11, 1985. On December 14, 1985, the song reached its peak position of number 10. It spent 15 weeks on the chart. AllMusic editor Stephen Thomas Erlewine called the track \"unheralded\" and one of the lighter songs on the album, as well as \"a dance/R&B hit [...] that remains one of Whitney's purest pop pleasures\". Thinking About You (Whitney Houston song) \"Thinking About You\" is a song by American singer Whitney Houston. It was written by Kashif Saleem and La Forrest \"La",
"psg_id": "15790607"
},
{
"title": "Sailing Soul(s)",
"text": "Sailing Soul(s) Sailing Soul(s) (stylized as sailing soul(s)) is the debut \"mixtape\" by American singer-songwriter Jhené Aiko; it was released on March 16, 2011. Aiko began working on the mixtape after she gave birth to her daughter, Aiko wrote all the mixtape's songs except \"July,\" which was written by Micah Powell. Most songs on the mixtape were produced by Fisticuffs, except “July” and “You vs Them” which were produced by Bei Maejor, “Real Now” which was produced by Roosevelt, “Do Better” which was produced by J. Lbs and “Growing Apart” which was produced by Tae Beast. The mixtape featured several",
"psg_id": "16181355"
},
{
"title": "Melissa Bell (singer)",
"text": "Melissa Bell (singer) Melissa Cecelia Ewen Bell (5 March 1964 – 28 August 2017) was an English singer. From 1993 to 1996, Bell was one of the lead singers of British R&B act Soul II Soul, with whom she released a single titled \"Wish\". She also created her own band called Soul Explosion, which started in 1999. Bell also worked with Liza Minnelli, Whitney Houston, and Stevie Wonder. A native of London, Bell was of African, and West Indian descent through her Jamaican-born parents. She was a graduate of Southwark College in London Borough of Southwark. She later began working",
"psg_id": "12802707"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "fifth studio album, \"Just Whitney\". The album included productions from then-husband Bobby Brown, as well as Missy Elliott and Babyface, and marked the first time that Houston did not produce with Clive Davis as Davis had been released by top management at BMG. Upon its release, \"Just Whitney\" received mixed reviews. The album debuted at number 9 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart and it had the highest first week sales of any album Houston had ever released. The four singles released from the album did not fare well on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, but became dance chart hits. \"Just Whitney\"",
"psg_id": "459689"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "concert took place at Naval Station Norfolk in Norfolk, Virginia in front of 3,500 servicemen and women. HBO descrambled the concert so that it was free for everyone to watch. Houston's concert gave HBO its highest ratings ever. She then embarked on the \"I'm Your Baby Tonight World Tour\". Throughout the 1980s, Houston was romantically linked to American football star Randall Cunningham and actor Eddie Murphy. She then met R&B singer Bobby Brown at the 1989 Soul Train Music Awards. After a three-year courtship, the two were married on July 18, 1992. On March 4, 1993, Houston gave birth to",
"psg_id": "459655"
},
{
"title": "I Didn't Know My Own Strength (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "I Didn't Know My Own Strength (Whitney Houston song) \"I Didn't Know My Own Strength\" is a song performed by American R&B-pop singer Whitney Houston, taken from her seventh studio album \"I Look to You\" (2009). The song was written by Houston, award-winning writer, Diane Warren and produced by David Foster, both of whom have written and produced for Houston before. The song was originally supposed to precede the album's UK release on August 31, 2009 and U.S. release on September 1, 2009 but was cancelled in favor of \"I Look to You\" and \"Million Dollar Bill\". However, the song",
"psg_id": "13552586"
},
{
"title": "God Mother",
"text": "God Mother God Mother is a Swedish hardcore band formed in Stockholm in 2012. God Mother was founded 2012 by Michael Dahlström (drums), Daniel Noring (bass) and Jonatan Lindgren (guitar). They wanted to start a band with the focus on intensity, aggressiveness och with influences from hardcore, grindcore, metal and sludge. They released their first EP 2013 Imitation where drummer Michael Dahlström did the vocals. Later in 2013 Sebastian Campbell joined the band as singer and they released the single Inga Budskap Kvar Jonatan Lindgren chose to leave the band in 2015 and was replaced by Max Lindström on guitar.",
"psg_id": "20258359"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "In Black Music History list in 2010, with Brandy's comments on the album; \"The first Whitney Houston CD was genius. That CD introduced the world to her angelic yet powerful voice. Without Whitney many of this generation of singers wouldn't be singing.\" In 2013, the album was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame giving Houston her 1st Grammy Hall of Fame Award and her 7th Grammy Award. Released on February 14, 1985, \"Whitney Houston\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Top Albums Chart the week of March 30, 1985, at number 166. Sales were low initially. However, with the success of",
"psg_id": "4173669"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances",
"text": "Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances is a posthumous live album by American recording artist Whitney Houston. It was released on November 10, 2014 by Legacy Recordings, a division of Sony Music Entertainment. Following the week of the album's release on November 10, \"Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances\" made Billboard chart debuts, Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances sold 22,000 copies in the week ending Nov. 16, according to Nielsen SoundScan, by debuting at #1 on the Billboard Top R&B Albums chart, #2 on the R&B/Hip Hop chart, and #19 on the Billboard",
"psg_id": "18280451"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances",
"text": "Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances is a posthumous live album by American recording artist Whitney Houston. It was released on November 10, 2014 by Legacy Recordings, a division of Sony Music Entertainment. Following the week of the album's release on November 10, \"Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances\" made Billboard chart debuts, Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances sold 22,000 copies in the week ending Nov. 16, according to Nielsen SoundScan, by debuting at #1 on the Billboard Top R&B Albums chart, #2 on the R&B/Hip Hop chart, and #19 on the Billboard",
"psg_id": "18280447"
},
{
"title": "Hold Me (Teddy Pendergrass & Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "Hold Me (Teddy Pendergrass & Whitney Houston song) \"Hold Me\" is a ballad duet performed by American singers Teddy Pendergrass and Whitney Houston. It was written by Michael Masser and Linda Creed for Pendergrass's eighth studio album \"Love Language\" (1984). Production was overseen by Masser who used one of his earlier arrangements that he had produced for \"In Your Arms\", a song recorded by singer Diana Ross for her 1982 album \"Silk Electric\", on the duet. \"Hold Me\" was among the singles released from Pendergrass's album and was later included in Houston's 1985 self-titled debut album, serving as the debut",
"psg_id": "14805189"
},
{
"title": "Thelma Houston",
"text": "Thelma Houston Thelma Houston (née Jackson; born May 7, 1946) is an American singer and actress. She scored a number-one hit in 1977 with her recording of \"Don't Leave Me This Way\", which won the Grammy for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance. Houston was born in Leland, Mississippi. Her mother was a cotton picker. She and her three sisters grew up primarily in Long Beach, California. After marrying and having two children, she joined the Art Reynolds Singers gospel group and was subsequently signed as a recording artist with Dunhill Records. She is not related to Whitney Houston. In 1969,",
"psg_id": "2700346"
},
{
"title": "I Didn't Know My Own Strength (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "(the second U.S. release) became the international lead single. Houston performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show on September 15, 2009 and live on the 2009 American Music Awards broadcast. Due to the popularity of the song a remix-EP was released alongside remixes for the two official singles on November 6, 2009. I Didn't Know My Own Strength (Whitney Houston song) \"I Didn't Know My Own Strength\" is a song performed by American R&B-pop singer Whitney Houston, taken from her seventh studio album \"I Look to You\" (2009). The song was written by Houston, award-winning writer, Diane Warren and",
"psg_id": "13552589"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "time after peaking No. 1 and remaining there for three weeks on the Hot 100 chart, which made her debut the first album by a woman to yield three No. 1 hits. Houston was No. 1 artist of the year and \"Whitney Houston\" was the No. 1 album of the year on the 1986 \"Billboard\" year-end charts, making her the first woman to earn that distinction. At the time, Houston released the best-selling debut album by a solo artist. Houston then embarked on her world tour, \"Greatest Love Tour\". The album had become an international success, and was certified 13×",
"psg_id": "459639"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "tour de force.\" Matthew Perpetua from \"Rolling Stone\" also eulogized Houston's vocal, enumerating ten performances, including \"How Will I Know\" from the 1986 MTV VMAs and \"The Star Spangled Banner\" at the 1991 Super Bowl. \"Whitney Houston was blessed with an astonishing vocal range and extraordinary technical skill, but what truly made her a great singer was her ability to connect with a song and drive home its drama and emotion with incredible precision\", he stated. \"She was a brilliant performer, and her live shows often eclipsed her studio recordings.\" Jon Caramanica of \"The New York Times\" commented, \"Her voice",
"psg_id": "459723"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "inconsistent. They deemed me and Whitney Houston ineligible, and yet they nominated Jody Watley, who made records with Shalamar.\" In 2000, Geoff Mayfield of \"Billboard\" magazine, on his column, criticized the NARAS for their vague application of criteria, commenting that \"the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences need again to rewrite its definition of [new artists].\" (The official guidelines read, \"for a new artist who releases, during the eligibility year, the first recording which establishes the public identity of that artist.\") He added that \"the category has already had its twists and turns. In 1986 Whitney Houston was not",
"psg_id": "4173684"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "[...] was a fresh serving of precocious talent compared to 1985's mildly flavored R&B buffet.\" Allison Stewart from \"The Washington Post\" stated that the album \"provided a blueprint for the pop/dance/R&B-melding careers of Mariah Carey and others, and introduced the world to \"The Voice\", an octave-spanning, gravity-defying melismatic marvel.\" In \"The New Rolling Stone Album Guide\" (2004), music journalist J. D. Considine gave the album three out of five stars and stated, \"Although utterly calculating, \"Whitney Houston\" does have its moments, particularly when Houston leans toward R&B, as on 'You Give Good Love.'\" The album received good response from major",
"psg_id": "4173667"
},
{
"title": "I Will Always Love You: The Best of Whitney Houston",
"text": "'Outstanding Song' categories. The latter was for the song 'I Look To You', a duet version with R Kelly featured on the album. The week of its release, the album peaked at #14 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #2 on \"Billboard\"'s Top R&B/Hip Hop Albums. I Will Always Love You: The Best of Whitney Houston I Will Always Love You: The Best of Whitney Houston is a posthumous greatest hits album by American recording artist Whitney Houston. The album was released on November 13, 2012 via RCA Records. The album features a selection of Houston's greatest hits including remastered versions",
"psg_id": "16803888"
},
{
"title": "Whitney (2015 film)",
"text": "five years (1989–1994) when Houston was catapulted in the worldwide success of her film debut \"The Bodyguard\" and its subsequent soundtrack. Filming took 20 days to shoot and was primarily filmed in Los Angeles and Santa Clarita, California. Canadian R&B singer Deborah Cox performs all of Houston's vocals in the film, including \"I Will Always Love You\", \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\", \"I'm Every Woman\", \"Jesus Loves Me\" and \"The Greatest Love of All\". In addition, songwriting/production team The Jackie Boyz performed Brown's vocals for \"Every Little Step\" in the Soul Train Awards scene. In 1989, Whitney Houston (Yaya DaCosta) is",
"psg_id": "18589902"
},
{
"title": "Whitney (2018 film)",
"text": "Whitney (2018 film) Whitney is a 2018 documentary film about the singer Whitney Houston, written and directed by Kevin Macdonald. It was screened out of competition at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival and was released on July 6, 2018, by Roadside Attractions and Miramax. In December 2018, \"Whitney\" was nominated at the 61st Grammy Awards for Best Music Film. A look at the life and career of Whitney Houston, who broke more music industry records than any other female singer in history and became the only artist to have seven consecutive U.S. number one singles. Friends, family and colleagues talk",
"psg_id": "20720838"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston Live: Her Greatest Performances",
"text": "the full range of her talent. Shorn of the studio’s confining arrangements and gauzy production, the Newark native had the freedom to display those hairpin turns of phrase, last-second switches in key and playful improvisations that rank her among the greatest singers of all time.' Glenn Gamboa of newsday gave it Grade A and wrote, 'Houston was an extraordinary singer, an artist who rarely delivered a song the same way twice. Early on, her improvised inflections, her runs, her stops and starts—they all seemed brilliantly planned and elegantly executed. \"Whitney Houston Live\" documents how great the singer was before her",
"psg_id": "18280449"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "I Know\"—influenced several African-American women artists who followed in her footsteps. Houston began singing in church as a child and became a background vocalist while in high school. With the guidance of Arista Records chairman Clive Davis, she signed to the label at the age of 19. Her first two studio albums, \"Whitney Houston\" (1985) and \"Whitney\" (1987), both reached number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States and became two of the world's best-selling albums of all time. She became the only artist to have seven consecutive number-one singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, from \"Saving",
"psg_id": "459624"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston filmography",
"text": "Whitney Houston filmography American entertainer Whitney Houston worked in four feature films, one television film, seven television episodes, and appeared in six commercials. She made her screen acting debut as Rachel Marron in the romantic thriller film \"The Bodyguard\" (1992). It was the second-highest-grossing film worldwide in 1992, making $411 million worldwide. \"The Bodyguard\" received mixed to negative reviews from film critics, and received seven Golden Raspberry Award nominations, including Worst Picture. The soundtrack became the best-selling soundtrack of all time, selling more than 45 million copies worldwide. In 1995, Houston starred alongside Angela Bassett, Loretta Devine, and Lela Rochon",
"psg_id": "20685677"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "in the years since, it was only because her gift was so rare, so impossible to mimic. Jackson and Madonna built worldviews around their voices; Ms. Houston's voice was the worldview. She was someone more to be admired, like a museum piece, than to be emulated. \"The Independent\"s music critic Andy Gill also wrote about Houston's influence on modern R&B and singing competitions, comparing it to Michael Jackson's. \"Because Whitney, more than any other single artist – Michael Jackson included – effectively mapped out the course of modern R&B, setting the bar for standards of soul vocalese, and creating the",
"psg_id": "459735"
},
{
"title": "Whitney: Can I Be Me",
"text": "Whitney: Can I Be Me Whitney: Can I Be Me is a 2017 British-American documentary film that was written, co-produced and co-directed by Nick Broomfield. The film's subject is the life and career of singer Whitney Houston. Using Whitney Houston's death on February 11, 2012 as a starting point, the documentary investigates Houston's history and her emotional connections with her family and friends. The film uses archive footage from Houston's 1999 World Tour mixed with testimonies from Houston's family, friends and musicians who worked with her. The documentary gives special attention to her relationships with her mother, father, husband, and",
"psg_id": "20337801"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "Houston played Rachel Marron, a star who is stalked by a crazed fan and hires a bodyguard to protect her. \"USA Today\" listed it as one of the 25 most memorable movie moments of the last 25 years in 2007. Houston's mainstream appeal allowed people to look past the interracial nature of the relationship between her character and Costner's. However, controversy arose as some felt the film's advertising intentionally hid Houston's face to hide the film's interracial relationship. In an interview with \"Rolling Stone\" in 1993, Houston commented that \"people know who Whitney Houston is – I'm black. You can't",
"psg_id": "459657"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "best-selling album of 1986, and later Diamond by the Canadian Recording Industry Association(CRIA). \"Whitney Houston\" was also the 1986's top selling album in Australia, staying at number one of the Kent Music Report albums chart for 11 weeks, the longest stay by a female artist at the time. It became the first time an African American artist had a number 1 album in Australia. In Japan, the album was ranked number two on list of the 1986's best-selling album by a foreign artist, with a total of 450,000 units combined sales of LP, CD and Compact Cassette, only behind Madonna's",
"psg_id": "4173674"
},
{
"title": "Miracle (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "an abortion but later feels she made a mistake. Houston, however denied it in during an interview with Jet Magazine. Miracle (Whitney Houston song) \"Miracle\" is the third single from Whitney Houston's third studio album, \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\". It was written and produced by L.A. Reid and Babyface. The single reached number nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (becoming her 13th top ten hit), second on the R&B Chart, and fourth on the Adult Contemporary Chart. During an interview with Jet Magazine on its June 14, 1991 issue, Houston said that she did not intend the song or",
"psg_id": "5575918"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "history. Houston's entrance into the music industry is considered one of the 25 musical milestones of the last 25 years, according to \"USA Today\" in 2007. It stated that she paved the way for Mariah Carey's chart-topping vocal gymnastics. In 1997, the Franklin School in East Orange, New Jersey was renamed to The Whitney E. Houston Academy School of Creative and Performing Arts. In 2001, Houston was the first artist to be given a BET Lifetime Achievement Award. Houston is one of pop music's best-selling music artists of all-time, with an estimated 170–200 million records sold worldwide. She was ranked",
"psg_id": "459746"
},
{
"title": "All at Once (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "and Japan. Another video was released for some European countries. It features Houston singing the song on a stage. It became the first hit for Whitney Houston in the Netherlands in April 1985, and also a Top 5 hit on Italy and Belgium singles chart. Whitney performed the song on Dutch TV's \"PopsJops\" show, German TV's \"Peter's Popshow\" in 1985, and Japan TV Show \"Night's Hit Studio\" in 1986. The following year, Houston performed the song at the 1987 American Music Awards as well as Italy's Sanremo Music Festival. All at Once (Whitney Houston song) \"All at Once\" is a",
"psg_id": "13813052"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "to make sure no other label signed her away, and Davis wanted to ensure he had the right material and producers for Houston's debut album. Some producers had to pass on the project because of prior commitments. Houston first recorded a duet with Teddy Pendergrass, \"Hold Me\", which appeared on his album, \"Love Language\". The single was released in 1984 and gave Houston her first taste of success, becoming a Top 5 R&B hit. It would also appear on her debut album in 1985. With production from Michael Masser, Kashif, Jermaine Jackson, and Narada Michael Walden, Houston's debut album \"Whitney",
"psg_id": "459634"
},
{
"title": "The Star Spangled Banner (Whitney Houston recording)",
"text": "\"The Christian Science Monitor\"s Peter Grier drew comparisons between Houston's version and Aguilera's, writing \"One thing is sure: She [Aguilera] was no Whitney Houston. Remember Ms. Houston’s performance of 'The Star-Spangled Banner' at the Super Bowl in 1991? Houston [...] gave an emotional rendition of the song, and it remains one of her career highlights.\" \"The Oxford Student\"s Abbas Panjwani wrote that \"Houston’s version is totally euphoric and boundless in energy. Nothing overly fancy. Just immense vocal talent.\" Chris Willman from Yahoo! Music complimented on Houston's version of the song that it \"hasn't aged\" and \"may remain the most highly",
"psg_id": "5581719"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "the 30th Grammy Awards in 1988, Houston was nominated for three awards, including Album of the Year, winning her second Grammy for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\". Houston also won two American Music Awards in 1988 and 1989, respectively, and a Soul Train Music Award. Following the release of the album, Houston embarked on the \"Moment of Truth World Tour\", which was one of the ten highest-grossing concert tours of 1987. The success of the tours during 1986–87 and her two studio albums ranked Houston No. 8 for the highest-earning entertainers",
"psg_id": "459645"
},
{
"title": "Whitney (album)",
"text": "Whitney (album) Whitney is the second studio album by American singer Whitney Houston, released on June 2, 1987 by Arista Records as the follow-up to her best selling debut album, \"Whitney Houston\". The album catapulted her to international fame. \"Whitney\" was certified 9× platinum by the RIAA on November 29, 1995. The album exceeded the expectations of many people and was popular after its release. It debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart the issue of June 27, 1987, becoming the first album by a female artist, and only the fifth album by a solo artist to do",
"psg_id": "4173935"
},
{
"title": "Sailing Soul(s)",
"text": "it showcase's Jhene's beautiful voice and heartfelt lyrics (she wrote every song.) This mixtape gives me the same feeling I got when I 1st heard Drake's mixtape \"So Far Gone.\" I believe that every woman can relate to Jhene in 1 way or another. I connect with her music because I am an emotional woman who loves love & honesty and this mixtape leaves me wanting to hear more from Jhene Aiko.\" Sailing Soul(s) Sailing Soul(s) (stylized as sailing soul(s)) is the debut \"mixtape\" by American singer-songwriter Jhené Aiko; it was released on March 16, 2011. Aiko began working on",
"psg_id": "16181373"
},
{
"title": "Think It Over (Cissy Houston album)",
"text": "Think It Over (Cissy Houston album) Think It Over is a 1978 studio album by American gospel/soul singer Cissy Houston, released on Private Stock Records. The album was produced by Michael Zager and features Houston's R&B hit \"Think It Over\", which peaked at #5 on the \"Billboard\"s Dance chart and #32 on \"Billboard\"s Hot Soul chart. In 2013, the original recording was remastered and re-released on CD with bonus tracks under Cherry Red Records. The bonus extra are remixes of \"An Umbrella Song\", \"Warning-Danger\", \"Somebody Should Have Told Me\" and \"Think It Over\", which were originally included on her 1979's",
"psg_id": "18251321"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "original template for what we now routinely refer to as the 'soul diva' \", stated Gill. \"Jackson was a hugely talented icon, certainly, but he will be as well remembered (probably more so) for his presentational skills, his dazzling dance moves, as for his musical innovations. Whitney, on the other hand, just sang, and the ripples from her voice continue to dominate the pop landscape.\" Gill said that there \"are few, if any, Jackson imitators on today's TV talent shows, but every other contestant is a Whitney wannabe, desperately attempting to emulate that wondrous combination of vocal effects – the",
"psg_id": "459736"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "years before and was the main theme of the boxer Muhammad Ali biopic \"\"The Greatest\"\" in the same year. In February 1986, the controversy was caused at the 28th Grammy Awards by the absence of Whitney Houston's name for the Best New Artist. Although \"Whitney Houston\" was her debut album released in 1985, she was not nominated in that category because of her disqualification as a new artist. Upon hearing that Houston would be denied the opportunity to compete in the Best New Artist category for 1985, Clive Davis, then the president of Arista Records, sent a letter of complaint",
"psg_id": "4173677"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston (album)",
"text": "worldwide. In 1986, at the 28th Grammy Awards, \"Whitney Houston\" received four nominations; including Album of the Year and won one, Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female for \"Saving All My Love for You\". For the 29th Grammy Awards of 1987, the album earned one nomination for Record of the Year for \"Greatest Love of All\". In 2003, the album was ranked number 254 on \"Rolling Stone\" magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. In honor of its 25th anniversary, the album was reissued as \"Whitney Houston – The Deluxe Anniversary Edition\" on January 26, 2010, an expanded",
"psg_id": "4173659"
},
{
"title": "American Music Award nominations for Whitney Houston",
"text": "American Music Award nominations for Whitney Houston Following is a list of American Music Award wins and nominations for pop/R&B icon Whitney Houston. Whitney Houston was nominated in a total of 38 categories and won 22 of them during her career AMA including two special awards ― Award of Merit and International Artist Award. At its 21st ceremonies in 1994, Houston tied Michael Jackson on the record for the most AMA ever won in a single year with 8 awards. Also, she is the second female artist with the most wins at AMA, after Taylor Swift and overall the forth",
"psg_id": "7589250"
},
{
"title": "American Music Award nominations for Whitney Houston",
"text": "American Music Award nominations for Whitney Houston Following is a list of American Music Award wins and nominations for pop/R&B icon Whitney Houston. Whitney Houston was nominated in a total of 38 categories and won 22 of them during her career AMA including two special awards ― Award of Merit and International Artist Award. At its 21st ceremonies in 1994, Houston tied Michael Jackson on the record for the most AMA ever won in a single year with 8 awards. Also, she is the second female artist with the most wins at AMA, after Taylor Swift and overall the forth",
"psg_id": "7589249"
},
{
"title": "The Ultimate Collection (Whitney Houston album)",
"text": "The Ultimate Collection (Whitney Houston album) The Ultimate Collection is a Whitney Houston greatest hits collection, released on October 29, 2007. It was the first time a single CD of Houston's hit singles had been released. It debuted at number five in the UK, with sales of 37,228. It climbed to number three in its second week on the chart. As of February 2012, the album has sold over one million copies in the United Kingdom. In Brazil, the album was released as \"Whitney Houston – The Best So Far\". In 2011, it was reissued as \"All Time Best -",
"psg_id": "10924183"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "RIAA for sales of more than one million copies in the United States. On January 26, 2010, her debut album was re-released in a special edition entitled \"Whitney Houston – The Deluxe Anniversary Edition\". Houston later embarked on a world tour, entitled the Nothing but Love World Tour. It was her first world tour in over ten years and was announced as a triumphant comeback. However, some poor reviews and rescheduled concerts brought negative media attention. Houston canceled some concerts because of illness and received widespread negative reviews from fans who were disappointed in the quality of her voice and",
"psg_id": "459701"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "with her final studio album, \"I Look to You\" (2009). On February 11, 2012, Houston was found dead in the Beverly Hilton, Beverly Hills, California. The coroner's report showed that she had accidentally drowned in the bathtub, with heart disease and cocaine use as contributing factors. News of her death coincided with the 2012 Grammy Awards and featured prominently in international media. Whitney Houston was born on August 9, 1963, in what was then a middle-income neighborhood in Newark, New Jersey. She was the daughter of Army serviceman and entertainment executive John Russell Houston, Jr. (September 13, 1920 – February",
"psg_id": "459627"
},
{
"title": "Miracle (Whitney Houston song)",
"text": "Miracle (Whitney Houston song) \"Miracle\" is the third single from Whitney Houston's third studio album, \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\". It was written and produced by L.A. Reid and Babyface. The single reached number nine on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (becoming her 13th top ten hit), second on the R&B Chart, and fourth on the Adult Contemporary Chart. During an interview with Jet Magazine on its June 14, 1991 issue, Houston said that she did not intend the song or the video to be about abortion: “I think about the air we breathe, the earth we live on. I think",
"psg_id": "5575914"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston",
"text": "Wife\" (1996). The theme song \"Exhale (Shoop Shoop)\" became her eleventh and final number-one single on the Hot 100 chart, while \"The Preacher Wife's\" soundtrack became the best-selling gospel album in history. Following the critical and commercial success of \"My Love Is Your Love\" (1998), Houston signed a $100 million contract with Arista Records. However, her personal struggles began overshadowing her career, and her album \"Just Whitney\" (2002) became a commercial disappointment. Her drug use and tumultuous marriage to Bobby Brown were widely publicized in media. After a six-year break, Houston returned to the top of the \"Billboard\" 200 chart",
"psg_id": "459626"
},
{
"title": "The Star Spangled Banner (Whitney Houston recording)",
"text": "was lip-synching or finger-synching.\" During this controversy, Houston's personal publicist, Regins Brown said that \"Our understanding is Whitney sang live.\" Brown added that the song was recorded in a studio several days before the Super Bowl, which has always been the National Football League (NFL) policy, stating \"NFL policy is that when they have a performer singing the national anthem for live TV, they request the performer record what they call a protection copy, just in case the singer has laryngitis, the day of the Super Bowl.\" Dan Klores, a spokesman for Houston, explained \"This is not a Milli Vanilli",
"psg_id": "5581731"
},
{
"title": "Celebrate (Whitney Houston and Jordin Sparks song)",
"text": "Celebrate (Whitney Houston and Jordin Sparks song) \"Celebrate\" is a duet by American recording artists Whitney Houston and Jordin Sparks. It was written and produced by R. Kelly for the soundtrack album \"\" to the 2012 musical drama film \"Sparkle\". RCA Records released \"Celebrate\" as the first official single from the soundtrack. It is the last song recorded by Whitney Houston before she died on February 11, 2012. It was officially released on June 5, 2012 for digital download on iTunes and Amazon. The song made its US radio premiere on \"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\" on May 21, 2012.",
"psg_id": "16565383"
},
{
"title": "Face to Face (Cissy Houston album)",
"text": "Best Traditional Gospel Album of 1996. Face to Face (Cissy Houston album) Face To Face is the sixth studio album by American gospel/soul singer Cissy Houston, released in 1996 on the \"House of Blues Music\" distributed by BMG. The album features the spiritual anthems \"Amazing Grace\" and \"Go Where I Send Thee\", as well as gospel version of Holland-Dozier's \"How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)\". Houston co-arranged and co-produced the album, as well as writing six of the album's tracks. Her son, singer Gary Houston contributed backing vocals on the song \"God Don't Ever Change\". Houston received",
"psg_id": "18266668"
},
{
"title": "Face to Face (Cissy Houston album)",
"text": "Face to Face (Cissy Houston album) Face To Face is the sixth studio album by American gospel/soul singer Cissy Houston, released in 1996 on the \"House of Blues Music\" distributed by BMG. The album features the spiritual anthems \"Amazing Grace\" and \"Go Where I Send Thee\", as well as gospel version of Holland-Dozier's \"How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)\". Houston co-arranged and co-produced the album, as well as writing six of the album's tracks. Her son, singer Gary Houston contributed backing vocals on the song \"God Don't Ever Change\". Houston received a Grammy Award in 1997 for",
"psg_id": "18266667"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Houston videography",
"text": "22 weeks, which remains the all-time record for a video collection by a female artist, it was also certified Platinum for shipments of 100,000 units by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on July 15, 1986. In 1987, Houston released the music video for \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\", the first single from her second album \"Whitney\" (1987), which depicts Houston in one of her iconic looks, the clip―towering curly wig, colorful dangly earrings and a series of going-to-the-club outfits. In 1988, the music video for the song \"One Moment in Time\", the title track off",
"psg_id": "16359858"
},
{
"title": "Houston (singer)",
"text": "Houston (singer) Houston Edward Summers IV (born October 26, 1983), better known as Houston, is an American singer, best known for the hit single \"I Like That.\" Summers attended the Academy of Music at Hamilton High School in Los Angeles. He would regularly be invited to participate in activities taking place in the school's music academy. His management team recorded a videotape of Summers's performances, which they hoped would help the singer land a recording contract. He was signed to Capitol Records. Houston's school mates, Robert and Harold, stayed up late after school writing music and rapping. Robert and Harold",
"psg_id": "5385496"
}
] | [
"ted white jr",
"aretha louise franklin",
"arethra franklin",
"queen of soul",
"queen of soul",
"aretha franklin",
"the queen in waiting (aretha franklin album)",
"the queen of soul",
"the collection (aretha franklin album)",
"eddie franklin"
] |
in which state were bonnie & clyde killed? | [
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Wheeler, killed that Easter Sunday by the Barrow Gang. They presented McLeod, of San Antonio, with a plaque and framed portrait of her brother. Hollywood has treated the story of Bonnie and Clyde several times, most notably: Every year near the anniversary of the ambush, a \"Bonnie and Clyde Festival\" is hosted in the town of Gibsland, off Interstate 20 in Bienville Parish. The ambush location, still comparatively isolated on Louisiana Highway 154, south of Gibsland, is commemorated by a stone marker that has been defaced to near illegibility by souvenir hunters and gunshot. A small metal version was added",
"psg_id": "773451"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Barrow and Parker to authorities but he never learned Methvin's name. The resultant arrest warrant for the Campbell murder specified \"Clyde Barrow, Bonnie Parker and John Doe.\" Historian Knight writes: \"For the first time, Bonnie was seen as a killer, actually pulling the trigger—just like Clyde. Whatever chance she had for clemency had just been reduced.\" \"The Dallas Journal\" ran a cartoon on its editorial page showing the Texas electric chair, empty, but with a sign on it saying '\"Reserved\" and \"Clyde and Bonnie\". Barrow and Parker were ambushed and killed on Wednesday, May 23, 1934, on a rural road",
"psg_id": "773414"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie X Clyde",
"text": "began receiving shows at local music festivals before receiving their first major show at Life in Color Miami in 2016. There they had their first tour with the support of Skrillex also known as the Gunshine State Tour throughout Florida. In late 2016, Bonnie X Clyde signed with Interscope Records and released their first EP through them and Insomniac titled \"Wanted\" on March 17, 2017. Bonnie X Clyde Bonnie X Clyde (stylized as BONNIE X CLYDE) is an American electronic dance duo formed in 2015 by Daniel Litman and Paige Lopynski. The duo originates from Fairfax, Virginia but started BXC",
"psg_id": "20178255"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Bonnie and Clyde Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (October 1, 1910 – May 23, 1934) and Clyde Champion Barrow (March 24, 1909 – May 23, 1934) were American criminals who traveled the Central United States with their gang, during the Great Depression, robbing people and killing when cornered or confronted. Their exploits captured the attention of the American public during the \"Public Enemy Era,\" between 1931 and 1936. Though known today for their dozen-or-so bank robberies, the duo most often preferred to rob small stores or rural gas stations. The gang is believed to have killed at least nine police officers and",
"psg_id": "773374"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "percent\", explains Milner, author of \"The Lives and Times of Bonnie and Clyde\". \"Gaunt, dazed men roamed the city streets seeking jobs ... Breadlines and soup kitchens became jammed. (In rural areas) foreclosures forced more than 38 percent of farmers from their lands (while simultaneously) a catastrophic drought struck the Great Plains ... By the time Bonnie and Clyde became well known, many had felt that the capitalistic system had been abused by big business and government officials ... Now here were Bonnie and Clyde striking back.\" Notes Bibliography Bonnie and Clyde Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (October 1, 1910 – May",
"psg_id": "773453"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "1934, on a rural Louisianan road, Bonnie and Clyde are ambushed and killed by police on the way to meet their parents. †Not on the Original Broadway Cast Recording. The Los Angeles Times review complimented the leads, saying that Osnes \"effectively works the red-headed moll temptress angle while Stark Sands' Clyde flaunts his ripped torso as often as possible. And both possess sharp musical instincts\". The Wildhorn score \"is undeniably impressive\". Although it notes that \"stylistically, the work seems beholden to conventional forms yet curious about modern breakthroughs... what is motivating the retelling of this story?\" \"\"Bonnie & Clyde\" opened",
"psg_id": "13448684"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie X Clyde",
"text": "Bonnie X Clyde Bonnie X Clyde (stylized as BONNIE X CLYDE) is an American electronic dance duo formed in 2015 by Daniel Litman and Paige Lopynski. The duo originates from Fairfax, Virginia but started BXC in Miami, Florida and are now based in Los Angeles, California. The group fuses electropop, synthpop, house and trap music in their sound. After releasing their song “Rise Above” they followed it up with their song “Bass Jam” which went #1 on Sirius XM. Litman and Lopynski were high school friends who attended Robinson Secondary School in Fairfax, Virginia before getting into music. Lopynski was",
"psg_id": "20178253"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde Garage Apartment",
"text": "Bonnie & Clyde Garage Apartment The Bonnie and Clyde Garage Apartment is located at 3347½ Oak Ridge Drive in Joplin, Newton County, Missouri, though it actually fronts on 34th Street. The apartment was the location where the Barrow gang hid out after a series of robberies in Missouri and neighboring states. After twelve days, neighbors reported suspicious behavior, and on April 13, 1933, the Joplin Police Department raided the apartment. Two of the police officers were killed by the fleeing fugitives. Undeveloped photographs, left behind by the gang, helped the authorities eventually stop the gang. Stolen merchandise tied the gang",
"psg_id": "13664220"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries)",
"text": "Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries) Bonnie & Clyde is a revisionist 2013 miniseries about Great Depression-era outlaws Bonnie and Clyde starring Emile Hirsch as Clyde Barrow and Holliday Grainger as Bonnie Parker. The two-part film aired on consecutive nights, December 8 and 9, 2013, simultaneously on A&E, History, and Lifetime (all owned by A&E Networks). The first previews for the film were released on September 23, 2013. The series was widely criticized for its historical inaccuracies, particularly as it was aired on History. The two-part TV movie is based on the true story of Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. Barrow,",
"psg_id": "17398886"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "He just knew it was gonna be the one. Tensions arose during the conception of \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" over the sampling of \"Me and My Girlfriend. Senior Vice President of A&R Tina Davis commented on the issue, \"We only had one day to clear the [Tupac Shakur] sample [from 'Me and my Girlfriend'] that was used on '03 Bonnie and Clyde' last year with Jay-Z and Beyoncé [Beyoncé]. We were back and forth with Afeni Shakur all day until we got the clearance. And then it's a hit.\" \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was released on October 10, 2002, as",
"psg_id": "6348037"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "A black-and-white video was shown on the screen accompanied by sirens as the duo appeared onstage surrounded by smoke. They started performing the song with Beyoncé wearing a see-through fishnet mask and Jay-Z wearing black sunglasses, a star-speckled shirt, black jacket and gold chains. The song was in line with the show's overall criminalistic theme. Adapted from \"'s\" liner notes. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" producer Kanye West released his own version of the track titled \"My Girlfriend\", which was part of West's 2006 mixtape \"Freshmen Adjustment 2\". '03 Bonnie & Clyde \"03 Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song recorded by",
"psg_id": "6348059"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "robbery, Clyde is shot in the shoulder. Upon hearing of his brother's injury, Buck leaves home - and his wife, who's torn between her love for her husband and what she knows is right - to help Clyde. In the hideout, Clyde and Bonnie share a tender moment (\"Bonnie\") before being interrupted by Buck at the door. He's with a reluctant Blanche; her love for her husband won out in the end. Days later, Bonnie and Blanche nervously await the return of Clyde and Buck from a robbery (\"Raise A Little Hell (Reprise\")), as Blanche questions how Bonnie can happily",
"psg_id": "13448681"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "\"little street-credit\". The staff members of \"Vibe\" magazine placed the song at number two on a list of the best \"Bonnie and Clyde\" inspired songs. On a list of the 10 Best Jay-Z Songs, Dean Silfenv of AOL placed \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" at number six. Popjustice listed \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" at number 66 on its list of the best singles of 2003. It was nominated for the Best Collaboration at the 2003 BET Awards, but lost to Snoop Dogg's song \"Beautiful\". In a 2013 list of Jay-Z's 20 Biggest \"Billboard\" Hits, \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was ranked at",
"psg_id": "6348045"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde \"03 Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song recorded by American rapper Jay-Z featuring his then-girlfriend, American singer Beyoncé. It was composed by Shawn Carter, Kanye West, Prince Nelson, Tupac Shakur, Darryl Harper, Ricky Rouse and Tyrone Wrice for Jay-Z's seventh studio album \"\" (2002). The song was released as the album's lead single on October 10, 2002. An East Coast hip hop and R&B song, \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" sampled its beat, lyrics, and theme from American rapper Tupac Shakur's 1996 song \"Me and My Girlfriend\", and was inspired by the crime film \"Bonnie and Clyde\".",
"psg_id": "6348032"
},
{
"title": "A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "You\", a Cole Porter song from 1940.) A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde is a 1968 studio album by Mel Tormé. It was released during a wave of renewed interest in the crime duo Bonnie and Clyde following the release of the 1967 film \"Bonnie and Clyde\". With the exception of the title track, an original song by Tormé, the album mostly consists of covers of popular songs from the late 1920s and early 1930s, around the period when the real-life Bonnie and Clyde were committing their bank",
"psg_id": "14689628"
},
{
"title": "A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde A Day in the Life of Bonnie and Clyde is a 1968 studio album by Mel Tormé. It was released during a wave of renewed interest in the crime duo Bonnie and Clyde following the release of the 1967 film \"Bonnie and Clyde\". With the exception of the title track, an original song by Tormé, the album mostly consists of covers of popular songs from the late 1920s and early 1930s, around the period when the real-life Bonnie and Clyde were committing their bank robberies. (Another exception is \"I Concentrate on",
"psg_id": "14689627"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries)",
"text": "of \"Bonnie & Clyde\" delivered 9.8 million total viewers simulcast on three networks. This is cable's best miniseries opening in ratings since 2006's \"Broken Trail\", outside of History's \"Hatfields & McCoys\" and \"The Bible\". A&E Networks closed out its two-part miniseries with 7.4 million viewers. Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries) Bonnie & Clyde is a revisionist 2013 miniseries about Great Depression-era outlaws Bonnie and Clyde starring Emile Hirsch as Clyde Barrow and Holliday Grainger as Bonnie Parker. The two-part film aired on consecutive nights, December 8 and 9, 2013, simultaneously on A&E, History, and Lifetime (all owned by A&E Networks).",
"psg_id": "17398889"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "convicted of the 1934 murder of Constable Campbell at Commerce. He was paroled in 1942 and killed by a train in 1948; it was said that he fell asleep, drunk, on the tracks, but there were rumors that he had been pushed by parties seeking revenge for his betrayal of Clyde Barrow. His father Ivy had been killed in 1946 by a hit-and-run driver, and there was talk of foul play in this instance also. Bonnie Parker's husband Roy Thornton was sentenced to five years in prison for burglary in March 1933. He was killed by guards on October 3,",
"psg_id": "773447"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde Copycats",
"text": "Bonny&Clyde, although they now realize that a peaceful life isn't so bad after all. Bonnie&Clyde Copycats was filmed at the same time as Direction Lourdes in the summer of 2014, for a total budget of €0. The entire film was shot on location in and around Bruges. The climax was filmed at the international airport of Ostend-Bruges. With this production they filmed the first 'car chase with gun fire' ever through the medieval center of Bruges, showing the famous Belfrey of Bruges, the concert building, the market square, and other historical landmarks. Bonnie & Clyde Copycats Bonnie&Clyde Copycats is a",
"psg_id": "20483044"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "the first place. Instead, Clyde is portrayed as unambiguously heterosexual, if impotent. When Clyde brandishes his gun to display his manhood, Bonnie suggestively strokes the phallic symbol. Like the 1950 film \"Gun Crazy\", \"Bonnie and Clyde\" portrays crime as alluring and intertwined with sex. Because Clyde is impotent, his attempts to physically woo Bonnie are frustrating and anti-climactic. \"Bonnie and Clyde\" was one of the first films to feature extensive use of squibs – small explosive charges, often mounted with bags of stage blood, that are detonated inside an actor's clothes to simulate bullet hits. Released in an era where",
"psg_id": "773467"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "for Bonnie (\"You Can Do Better Than Him\"). Bonnie professes her love for Clyde (\"You Love Who You Love\") as Blanche does the same for Buck. Buck is released quickly, while Clyde receives a much harsher jail sentence, and then faces a difficult time of continuous physical and sexual assault while in prison. At the peak of his abuse, Clyde turns to a makeshift weapon and performs his first murder (\"Raise a Little Hell\"). He convinces Bonnie to smuggle a gun into his cell, and Clyde again breaks out of prison, this time killing a deputy (\"This World Will Remember",
"psg_id": "13448678"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Gibsland\" because many people felt he had not given Barrow and Parker a fair chance to surrender. He made headlines again in 1948 when he and Governor Coke Stevenson unsuccessfully challenged Lyndon Johnson's vote total during the election for the U.S. Senate. He died in 1955 at age 71 after several years of poor health. His possemate Bob Alcorn died on May 23, 1964, exactly 30 years to the day after the Gibsland ambush. The bullet-riddled Ford which Bonnie and Clyde had driven when they were killed became a popular traveling attraction that was initially displayed at fairs, amusement parks",
"psg_id": "773449"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "Bonnie and Clyde (film) Bonnie and Clyde is a 1967 American biographical crime film directed by Arthur Penn and starring Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway as the title characters Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. The film features Michael J. Pollard, Gene Hackman, and Estelle Parsons, with Denver Pyle, Dub Taylor, Gene Wilder (first film role), Evans Evans, and Mabel Cavitt in supporting roles. The screenplay was written by David Newman and Robert Benton. Robert Towne and Beatty provided uncredited contributions to the script; Beatty also produced the film. The soundtrack was composed by Charles Strouse. \"Bonnie and Clyde\" is considered",
"psg_id": "773454"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "live the way they do. Bonnie replies that she and Clyde are the only ones truly living life to the fullest (\"Dyin' Ain't So Bad\"). Buck and Clyde return, with their respective partners elated to see them, but the celebration is short-lived as they learn that they've been followed by the authorities to the hideout. A shootout ensues, in which Buck is mortally wounded. Clyde quickly whisks Bonnie away, but a heartbroken Blanche stays with Buck until his dying breath and is arrested for aiding and abetting (\"God's Arms Are Always Open (reprise)\"). Ted reports back to the Sheriff (having",
"psg_id": "13448682"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "United Kingdom, \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart. At the time, it became his highest charting single in Britain since \"Hard Knock Life (Ghetto Anthem)\" achieved the same feat in November 1998. It peaked at number four on the New Zealand Singles Chart, becoming his highest charting single in that territory. The song also became Jay-Z's highest charting single in Australia, where it peaked at number two. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting shipment of 70,000 copies. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" broke into the",
"psg_id": "6348047"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical) Bonnie & Clyde is a musical with music by Frank Wildhorn, lyrics by Don Black and a book by Ivan Menchell. The world premiere took place in La Jolla, California in November 2009. The musical centers on Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, the ill-fated lovers and outlaws whose story has been infamous since they achieved folk hero status during the Great Depression. Wildhorn described the music as a \"non-traditional score, combining rockabilly, blues and gospel music\". The La Jolla run was followed by a Sarasota, Florida engagement in 2010. The musical debuted on Broadway in December",
"psg_id": "13448670"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "in a different car. Corey Moss of MTV News noted that the end of the video does not reveal how the \"real\" Bonnie and Clyde met their end. The story continues in the 2004 video for Jay-Z's song \"99 Problems\". The music video for \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was nominated for Best Hip-Hop Video at the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards. In the official top 20 countdown of Jay-Z music videos, MTV UK listed the clip at number 10. On October 8, 2002, Toni Braxton and her team released a statement claiming that Jay-Z's song \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" had",
"psg_id": "6348053"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde Copycats",
"text": "Bonnie & Clyde Copycats Bonnie&Clyde Copycats is a Belgian action film written and directed by Bo & Gustavo Catilina in 2017. Bruges is threatened by two notorious mob gangs: the ruthful Alfredo's gang and the Torietti's, who have more values. Betty and Marc are an average couple who hate their jobs and dress up as Bonnie&Clyde to try and have a little fun. When they accidentally witness Alfredo, killing a key figure in the Torrieti family, they get entangled in their gang war. They weren't careful what they wished for and are obliged to live a life like their heroes,",
"psg_id": "20483043"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "recorded on January 2, 2012 and released on April 24. Bonnie & Clyde (musical) Bonnie & Clyde is a musical with music by Frank Wildhorn, lyrics by Don Black and a book by Ivan Menchell. The world premiere took place in La Jolla, California in November 2009. The musical centers on Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, the ill-fated lovers and outlaws whose story has been infamous since they achieved folk hero status during the Great Depression. Wildhorn described the music as a \"non-traditional score, combining rockabilly, blues and gospel music\". The La Jolla run was followed by a Sarasota, Florida",
"psg_id": "13448688"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "Only time we don't speak is during 'Sex and the City' / Put us together, how they gon' stop both of us? / When I'm off track, Mommy is keeping us focused\". The verse then continues: \"Let's lock this down like it's supposed to be/ The new '03 Bonnie and Clyde, Hov and B\". \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was received favorably by critics, who commended the use of different samples, and commented on the relationship between Jay-Z and Beyoncé. Chris Ryan of \"Spin\" magazine described \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" as a highlight on \"The Blueprint 2: The Gift & the",
"psg_id": "6348041"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "and \"Déjà Vu\" (2006). It was later announced that they had been dating since recording \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\". The latter's release also marked the debut of the solo career of Beyoncé, leaving Destiny's Child on hiatus. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" features drums and live instrumentation such as bass instruments and guitar chords. It also consists of a beat sampled from \"Me and My Girlfriend\". The song was inspired by the 1967 American crime film \"Bonnie and Clyde\" as Jay-Z and Beyoncé proclaim themselves as the current version of the criminal duo. Ethan Brown of \"New York\" magazine noted that",
"psg_id": "6348039"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (Die Toten Hosen song)",
"text": "on it), but the driver (played by Andi) also gets shot and they crash the car, which results in a fatal explosion. Bonnie & Clyde (Die Toten Hosen song) \"Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song by Die Toten Hosen. It's the third single and the ninth track from the album \"Opium fürs Volk\". \"Bonnie & Clyde\" is a romantic song about a man and a woman, who want to play Bonnie and Clyde - criminals that are in love with each other. At the start of the song, the two have never met before, but the man knows she's the",
"psg_id": "12806365"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "top five of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number four; it became the highest-charting single that references the famous bank robbers Bonnie and Clyde. The record was previously held by Georgie Fame's 1986 single \"The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde.\" Following the performance of \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" on \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") on November 2, 2002, its radio audience increased by 12%, allowing the song to advance into the top ten of the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, at number seven. This gave Jay-Z his 12th top 10 single, tying him with rapper P. Diddy, who had the same",
"psg_id": "6348048"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "Clyde Barrow firing a Thompson submachine gun as he escapes from the Red Crown Tourist Court. Bonnie and Clyde (film) Bonnie and Clyde is a 1967 American biographical crime film directed by Arthur Penn and starring Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway as the title characters Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. The film features Michael J. Pollard, Gene Hackman, and Estelle Parsons, with Denver Pyle, Dub Taylor, Gene Wilder (first film role), Evans Evans, and Mabel Cavitt in supporting roles. The screenplay was written by David Newman and Robert Benton. Robert Towne and Beatty provided uncredited contributions to the script; Beatty",
"psg_id": "773481"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style",
"text": "possess an important part of the loot stolen by bandits in the first shot he saw all the characters gathered together. The film was released in Italy on February 17, 1983 Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style Bonnie e Clyde all'italiana, internationally released as Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style, is a 1983 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. Leo and Giada are two bumbling and bungling citizens that are exchanged for dangerous bandits because a misunderstanding by the police. In fact during a robbery Leo and Giada were involved in the theft and they're taken hostage and the police tracked down",
"psg_id": "17757032"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style",
"text": "Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style Bonnie e Clyde all'italiana, internationally released as Bonnie and Clyde Italian Style, is a 1983 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. Leo and Giada are two bumbling and bungling citizens that are exchanged for dangerous bandits because a misunderstanding by the police. In fact during a robbery Leo and Giada were involved in the theft and they're taken hostage and the police tracked down the thieves when he discovered the identity cards of the two bungling. After several chases thieves before they reach the same Leo and Giada kidnapping them again, because the two unknowingly",
"psg_id": "17757031"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "of Bonnie & Clyde\" another typically excellent album from Hag, who was on a hell of a hot streak late in the '60s, which this simply continues.\" The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde is the sixth studio album by Merle Haggard and The Strangers released on Capitol Records in 1968. It rose to number 6 on the \"Billboard\" country albums chart. The title track to this album became Haggard's third consecutive number one country single, but it was its B-side, \"I Started Loving You Again\" (the \"Today\" was added to the title later), that",
"psg_id": "12679307"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "November 2011. During the concerts, Beyoncé announced the song by saying, \"It's 2002… I started to feel a little lonely till one day…\". \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was included on Jay-Z's live album \"Live in Brooklyn\" released on October 11, 2012 after he performed the song during eight shows in Brooklyn. In 2013, Jay-Z included the song on the set list of his Legends of the Summer Stadium Tour. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was part of the set list of Beyoncé and Jay-Z's co-headlining On the Run Tour (2014) where the shows were opened with the performance of the song.",
"psg_id": "6348058"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "scream as she realized Barrow was dead before the shooting at her fully began. The officers emptied all their arms at the car. Any one of the many wounds suffered by Bonnie and Clyde would have been fatal. According to statements made by Ted Hinton and Bob Alcorn: Researchers have said Bonnie and Clyde were shot more than fifty times each; others claim closer to twenty-five wounds per corpse, or fifty total. Officially, parish coroner Dr. J. L. Wade's 1934 report listed 17 separate entrance wounds on Barrow's body and 26 on Parker's, including several headshots on each, and one",
"psg_id": "773419"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "together at \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\"). Later, on November 21, 2002 they appeared on MTV's \"TRL\" for Spankin' New Music Week where they also performed the song. In 2009, Beyoncé performed an abbreviated version of \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" during her I Am... Yours revue, held at the Encore Las Vegas Theatre in July and August. The song was later included on the 2009 live album \"\" which was chronicling the revue. In August 2011, Beyoncé performed \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" again during her revue 4 Intimate Nights with Beyoncé and included the song on the DVD \"\" released in",
"psg_id": "6348057"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "of writing a song cycle based on the story of Bonnie and Clyde. They released a 13-track demo recording (5 of which are still in the present musical but altered considerably) for Atlantic Records with Michael Lanning, Rob Evan, Brandi Burkhardt and Linda Eder sharing the principal roles. The music contains elements of country and western, Blues and Broadway pop. In February 2009, the show held an industry-only reading at Roundabout Theatre Company, starring Laura Osnes as Bonnie and Stark Sands as Clyde. The musical had its world premiere at the La Jolla Playhouse in La Jolla, California beginning in",
"psg_id": "13448672"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). The accompanying music video was directed by Chris Robinson, and features Jay-Z and Beyoncé playing a modern-day version of the 1920s bank robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. It was nominated for Best Hip-Hop Video at the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" spawned a feud with American recording artist Toni Braxton, who had also sampled \"Me and My Girlfriend\" in her 2002 song \"Me & My Boyfriend\". She accused West and Jay-Z of stealing the idea of using the song as a sample, which was later denied by",
"psg_id": "6348034"
},
{
"title": "'97 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "remix bad and he continued: \"the new one (remix version) is lifeless and oddly out of place among an album full of mostly dope cuts.\" Rob Sheffield wrote: \"the wife-killing jokes of \"'97 Bonnie and Clyde\" aren't any funnier than Garth Brooks'.\" Entertainment Weekly wrote a positive opinion: \"In the album's funniest slice of black humor, a smart-ass parody of Will Smith's unctuous \"Just the Two of Us\" called \"97' Bonnie & Clyde,\" Eminem and his baby daughter take a pleasant drive to a lake — into which he tosses the dead body of the child's mother. Sending up the",
"psg_id": "12829883"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "stealing his car in Temple, Texas. Less than two weeks later, on January 6, 1933, Barrow killed Tarrant County Deputy Sheriff Malcolm Davis when he, Parker and Jones wandered into a police trap set for another criminal. The total murdered by the gang since April was five. On March 22, 1933, Buck Barrow was granted a full pardon and released from prison. Within days, he and his wife Blanche had set up housekeeping with Clyde, Bonnie and Jones in a temporary hideout at 3347 1/2 Oakridge Drive in Joplin, Missouri. According to family sources, Buck and Blanche were there to",
"psg_id": "773389"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "superstars with the most titillating trademark of all—illicit sex. Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker were wild and young, and undoubtedly slept together. Bonnie Elizabeth Parker was born in Rowena, Texas (south of Abilene and southwest of Dallas), the second of three children. Her father, Charles Robert Parker (1884–1914), was a bricklayer who died when Bonnie was four. Her mother, Emma (Krause) Parker (1885–1944) moved her family to her parents' home in Cement City, an industrial suburb now known as West Dallas, where she worked as a seamstress. As an adult, Bonnie found expression writing poems such as \"The Story of",
"psg_id": "773377"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "Pollard), then with Clyde's older brother Buck (Gene Hackman) and his wife, Blanche (Estelle Parsons), a preacher's daughter. The women dislike each other on first sight, and their feud only escalates from there: shrill Blanche has nothing but disdain for Bonnie, Clyde and C.W., while gun-moll Bonnie sees Blanche's flighty presence as a constant danger to the gang's well-being. Bonnie and Clyde turn from pulling small-time heists to robbing banks. Their exploits also become more violent. When C.W. botches a bank robbery by parallel parking the getaway car, Clyde shoots the bank manager in the face after he jumps onto",
"psg_id": "773457"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "Us\"). Bonnie and Clyde begin a life of crime, robbing stores and traveling all around to avoid being caught (\"Made in America\"). During a grocery store robbery gone wrong, Clyde shoots a deputy who was, in his words: 'trying to be a hero'. When she hears that Clyde has gone from robbery to murder, a frenzied Bonnie wants out (\"Too Late to Turn Back Now\") but realizes that she's too far from what she's known to go back. In part due to the grocery store shooting, the two achieve folk hero status throughout the country, with officers in every Southern",
"psg_id": "13448679"
},
{
"title": "The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde \"The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde\" is a song recorded by the British rhythm and blues singer Georgie Fame. Released as a single, the song reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on 24 January 1968, remaining for one week. The song reached number seven in the United States later the same year. The song was written by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander. Fame recorded the song after seeing the then controversial gangster film \"Bonnie and Clyde\", now considered a classic, starring Warren Beatty (as Clyde Barrow) and Faye Dunaway (as Bonnie Parker).",
"psg_id": "10812531"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (Die Toten Hosen song)",
"text": "Bonnie & Clyde (Die Toten Hosen song) \"Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song by Die Toten Hosen. It's the third single and the ninth track from the album \"Opium fürs Volk\". \"Bonnie & Clyde\" is a romantic song about a man and a woman, who want to play Bonnie and Clyde - criminals that are in love with each other. At the start of the song, the two have never met before, but the man knows she's the one he's been missing. An English version was recorded for \"Crash-Landing\". Luna covered this song on their album \"Lunafied\". Die Ärzte covered",
"psg_id": "12806363"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "state on the hunt for them. Clyde sends occasional letters to Buck and Blanche, telling them of the adventures and opportunities they've made on the road. Buck begins to see that there is more for them out there than can be found in their current situation, and he unsuccessfully tries to convince Blanche that they should join Clyde and Bonnie (\"That's What You Call a Dream\"). The infamous duo, meanwhile, continue on their robbery spree, growing increasingly bold in their endeavors (\"What Was Good Enough for You\") and graduating from stores to banks. In the midst of an unsuccessful bank",
"psg_id": "13448680"
},
{
"title": "Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "The woman tries to fool one of the cops into letting her go, but the cop doesn't buy it. Travis Tritt plays the tow truck driver, who tows the man's car away with the man looking at it being towed away, and looking ashamed. In between these scenes, Tritt and 2 band members are also seen performing the song in an office setting. \"Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde\" debuted at number fifty-six on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of January 12, 2002. Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde \"Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde\" is a",
"psg_id": "13238151"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries)",
"text": "in Hollywood. Soon the couple goes on a crime spree, robbing banks together after Clyde's partner is caught. They are able to stay one step ahead of the \"laws\" while they rob bigger banks in the state. Part 2: Clyde asks his newlywed brother Buck to help them. Not wanting to be alone at home, his wife Blanche becomes the fourth member of the Barrow Gang. However, Bonnie pushes Clyde to commit more dangerous crimes and rob banks across the state line to generate headlines in the newspapers, and their life of crime soon leads to their deaths. Part 1",
"psg_id": "17398888"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "The instrumentation is based on programmed drums, bass instruments, and a flamenco guitar. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was generally received with favorable reviews by music critics, who complimented the combination of Jay-Z's and Beyoncé's musical styles, their collaboration and the song's production. The single reached number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Jay-Z's second top ten single and Beyoncé's first as a solo artist. It charted at number two in the United Kingdom and peaked in the top twenty in other European territories. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and",
"psg_id": "6348033"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "films selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. In the middle of the Great Depression, Clyde Barrow (Warren Beatty) and Bonnie Parker (Faye Dunaway) meet when Clyde tries to steal Bonnie's mother's car. Bonnie, who is bored by her job as a waitress, is intrigued by Clyde, and decides to take up with him and become his partner in crime. They pull off some holdups, but their amateur efforts, while exciting, are not very lucrative. The duo's crime spree shifts into high gear once they hook up with a dim-witted gas station attendant, C.W. Moss (Michael J.",
"psg_id": "773456"
},
{
"title": "'97 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "'97 Bonnie & Clyde \"'97 Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song by American rapper Eminem. The song appears on the \"Slim Shady EP\" (as \"Just the Two of Us\") and \"The Slim Shady LP\". Eminem recorded a prequel for The Marshall Mathers LP, \"Kim\". The song is covered by Tori Amos on her 2001 album of gender-swapped covers, \"Strange Little Girls\". The song features Eminem dumping his ex-wife, Kim Mathers' corpse in the lake with his then-infant daughter Hailie. The sounds played at the beginning of the song, including the jingling of keys and the slamming of a car door,",
"psg_id": "12829881"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "to accompany the stone monument. It was stolen, as was its replacement. Through the decades, many cultural historians have analyzed Bonnie's and Clyde's enduring appeal to the public imagination. E.R. Milner, an historian, writer, and expert on Bonnie and Clyde and their era, put the duo's enduring appeal to the public, both during the Depression and continuing on through the decades, into historical and cultural perspective. To those people who, as Milner says, \"consider themselves outsiders, or oppose the existing system,\" Bonnie and Clyde represent the ultimate outsiders, revolting against an uncaring system. \"The country's money simply declined by 38",
"psg_id": "773452"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "both of them. \"03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was performed by Jay-Z and Beyoncé on several television shows and was later included on the set list of their concert performances and tours, most notably on their co-headlining On the Run Tour (2014). \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" marked the first collaboration between rapper Jay-Z and R&B singer Beyoncé. While listening to Shakur's \"\", producer Kanye West suggested that American rapper Tupac Shakur's song \"Me and My Girlfriend\" would make a good sample to use on Jay-Z's duet with Beyoncé. West told MTV News that Jay-Z had asked him on the telephone for",
"psg_id": "6348035"
},
{
"title": "'97 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "gooey sentiments and pop melody of the Smith hit, Eminem raps: \"Mama said she wants to show you how far she can float/And don't worry about that little boo-boo on her throat.\" '97 Bonnie & Clyde \"'97 Bonnie & Clyde\" is a song by American rapper Eminem. The song appears on the \"Slim Shady EP\" (as \"Just the Two of Us\") and \"The Slim Shady LP\". Eminem recorded a prequel for The Marshall Mathers LP, \"Kim\". The song is covered by Tori Amos on her 2001 album of gender-swapped covers, \"Strange Little Girls\". The song features Eminem dumping his ex-wife,",
"psg_id": "12829884"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "wide group of influential Texans. After being linked to the Grapevine murders, she was marked by a bounty set by the head of the Highway Patrol, and the Governor. Five days later, Barrow and Henry Methvin killed Constable Campbell in Commerce, Oklahoma; the Oklahoma murder warrant named \"Clyde Barrow, Bonnie Parker and John Doe\" as his killers. In 1979, Ted Hinton's as-told-to account of the ambush was published posthumously as \"Ambush.\" His version of the Methvin family's involvement in the planning and execution of the ambush was that the posse had tied Henry Methvin's father Ivy to a tree the",
"psg_id": "773437"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "\"Lexus and sipping Cris\". He added, \"A similarly relaxed production makes for a behind-the-diamante-net-curtains classic\". Ethan Brown of \"New York\" magazine named \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" as a follow-up to the previous \"Bonnie & Clyde Part II\" by Jay-Z featuring rapper Foxy Brown. Erik Parker, music editor of \"Vibe\" magazine, was divided on the song's sample, writing that it was \"tasteless but well-executed\", and complimented West's production as \"impeccable\". Margena A. Christian of \"Jet\" magazine praised Jay-Z's and Beyoncé's collaboration, favoring the former's \"dropping lyrics\" and the latter's \"cooing silky vocals\". Chuck Taylor of \"Billboard\" magazine wrote that though it",
"psg_id": "6348043"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "number 6. Elijah Watson and Erika Ramirez of \"Billboard\" magazine noted that the song proved the couple was \"unstoppable from jump\". \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" reached the top ten on music charts in six European countries. It peaked at number six on the Norway Singles Chart and on the Danish Singles Chart, number eight on the Italian Singles Chart, and topped the Swiss Singles Charts. In Canada, the song peaked at number four and became Jay-Z's highest charting single until it was surpassed by his 2009 Alicia Keys-assisted song \"Empire State of Mind\", which peaked at number three. In the",
"psg_id": "6348046"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Suicide Sal\" and \"The Trail's End\" (known since as \"The Story of Bonnie and Clyde\"). In her second year in high school, Parker met Roy Thornton. They dropped out of school and were married on September 25, 1926, six days before her 16th birthday. Their marriage, marked by his frequent absences and brushes with the law, was short-lived. After January 1929, their paths never crossed again; however, they never divorced, and Bonnie was wearing Thornton's wedding ring when she died. Thornton was still in prison when he heard of her death. He commented, \"I'm glad they went out like they",
"psg_id": "773378"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde (song)",
"text": "on the \"Billboard magazine\" Hot Country Singles chart in April. The song spent two weeks at No. 1. The song was covered by a number of other artists, including Tammy Wynette. The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde (song) \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde'\" is a song written by American country music artists Merle Haggard and Bonnie Owens and performed by Haggard and The Strangers. It was released in January 1968 as the first single and title track from the album \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde\". The song was Haggard and The Strangers fourth number one on the U.S.",
"psg_id": "14090210"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde (song)",
"text": "The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde (song) \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde'\" is a song written by American country music artists Merle Haggard and Bonnie Owens and performed by Haggard and The Strangers. It was released in January 1968 as the first single and title track from the album \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde\". The song was Haggard and The Strangers fourth number one on the U.S. country singles chart. The single spent two weeks at number one and a total of 14 weeks on the country chart. The song is a condensed biography of the famed outlaw",
"psg_id": "14090208"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "run, it played just 36 regular performances. On January 2, 2012 statement, director Calhoun said that he had \"never had a show close while it was still playing to audiences like a hit\". (\"Prologue\"). In Depression-era West Texas, Bonnie is a 20-year-old diner waitress who dreams of a life in the movies. Young Bonnie is also onstage singing about the dream. (\"Picture Show\"). Clyde Barrow, who has just broken out of prison with his brother Buck, discovers Bonnie on the side of the road and a connection is made between the two dreamers as he repairs her car in exchange",
"psg_id": "13448675"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "grossing films of 1967 with $50,700,000 in US sales, and $70,000,000 worldwide. Although many believe the film's groundbreaking portrayal of violence adds to the film's artistic merit, \"Bonnie and Clyde\" is still sometimes criticized for opening the floodgates for violence in cinema. It currently holds an 89% \"Certified Fresh\" rating on Rotten Tomatoes. In the 40th Academy Awards, Estelle Parsons won Best Supporting Actress award for her portrayal of Blanche Barrow, and Burnett Guffey won for Best Cinematography. The film was also nominated for: In 1992, \"Bonnie and Clyde\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry",
"psg_id": "773479"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde Garage Apartment",
"text": "concretely to a robbery in Joplin during their stay there. It was built about 1927, and is a two-story building on a poured concrete foundation. It has a gently pitched hipped roof and exposed rafter ends in the American Craftsman style. The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on May 15, 2009 and the listing was announced as the featured listing in the National Park Service's weekly list of May 22, 2009. Bonnie & Clyde Garage Apartment The Bonnie and Clyde Garage Apartment is located at 3347½ Oak Ridge Drive in Joplin, Newton County, Missouri,",
"psg_id": "13664221"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "the slow-moving car's running board. The gang is pursued by law enforcement, including Texas Ranger Frank Hamer (Denver Pyle), whom they capture and humiliate before setting him free. A raid later catches the outlaws off guard, mortally wounding Buck with a gruesome shot to his head and injuring Blanche. Bonnie, Clyde and C.W. barely escape with their lives. With Blanche sightless and in police custody, Hamer tricks her into revealing C.W.'s name, who was up until now still only an \"unidentified suspect.\" Hamer locates Bonnie, Clyde and C.W. hiding at the house of C.W.'s father Ivan Moss (Dub Taylor), who",
"psg_id": "773458"
},
{
"title": "The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "1968 album \"Flights of Fantasy\") and Andre Kostelanetz (on his 1968 album \"For the Young at Heart\"). The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde \"The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde\" is a song recorded by the British rhythm and blues singer Georgie Fame. Released as a single, the song reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on 24 January 1968, remaining for one week. The song reached number seven in the United States later the same year. The song was written by Mitch Murray and Peter Callander. Fame recorded the song after seeing the then controversial gangster film \"Bonnie and",
"psg_id": "10812533"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "the jostling, curious throng; one woman cut off bloody locks of Parker's hair and pieces from her dress, which were subsequently sold as souvenirs. Hinton returned to find a man trying to cut off Barrow's trigger finger, and was sickened by what was occurring. Arriving at the scene, the coroner said he saw the following: ... nearly everyone had begun collecting souvenirs such as shell casings, slivers of glass from the shattered car windows, and bloody pieces of clothing from the garments of Bonnie and Clyde. One eager man had opened his pocket knife, and was reaching into the car",
"psg_id": "773421"
},
{
"title": "Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde \"Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde\" is a song written by Walt Aldridge and James LeBlanc, and recorded by American country music artist Travis Tritt. It was released in January 2002 as the fourth and final single from his album \"Down the Road I Go\". It peaked at number 8, and is his last top ten hit to date. The song describes a man who meets a woman at a truck stop in Johnson City, Tennessee. The woman then robs a convenience store, and tells the man to drive away. Then later that night, the man",
"psg_id": "13238148"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde is the sixth studio album by Merle Haggard and The Strangers released on Capitol Records in 1968. It rose to number 6 on the \"Billboard\" country albums chart. The title track to this album became Haggard's third consecutive number one country single, but it was its B-side, \"I Started Loving You Again\" (the \"Today\" was added to the title later), that became a standard and his most covered song. In the book \"Merle Haggard: The Running Kind\", David Cantwell discusses the song's impact, noting that between 1968 and",
"psg_id": "12679302"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "he was an undertaker. She remarked that maybe someday he would be working on her. Darby assisted Bailey in embalming the outlaws. Bonnie and Clyde wished to be buried side by side, but the Parker family would not allow it. Mrs. Parker wanted to grant her daughter's final wish, to be brought home, but the mobs surrounding the Parker house made that impossible. More than 20,000 attended Bonnie Parker's funeral, and her family had difficulty reaching her gravesite. Parker's family used the now-defunct McKamy-Campbell Funeral Home, then located on Forest Avenue (now Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard) in Dallas, to",
"psg_id": "773424"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "or fortune from robbing banks, but to seek revenge against the Texas prison system for the abuses he suffered while serving time. Several accounts describe Bonnie and Clyde's first meeting, but the most credible tells that Bonnie Parker met Clyde Barrow on January 5, 1930, at the home of Clyde's friend Clarence Clay at 105 Herbert Street in the neighborhood of West Dallas. Parker was out of work and staying with a female friend to assist her during her recovery from a broken arm. Barrow dropped by the girl's house while Parker was in the kitchen making hot chocolate. When",
"psg_id": "773384"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "been told by Bonnie's mother of Bonnie and Clyde's whereabouts) and they prepare to ambush the couple. A guilty Ted convinces himself he is doing the right thing (\"You Can Do Better Than Him (reprise)\"). In the woods on the way back to Dallas, Clyde wonders how his family will even be able to look at him after what he's done to Buck (\"Picture Show (reprise)\"). Bonnie assures him that it wasn't his fault, but both realize that they're nearing the end of their fateful journey (\"Dyin' Ain't So Bad (reprise)\" / \"How 'Bout a Dance? (reprise)\"). On May 23,",
"psg_id": "13448683"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "visit; they attempted to persuade Clyde to surrender to law enforcement. Bonnie and Clyde's next brush with the law arose from their generally suspicious—and conspicuous—behavior, not because they had been identified. The group ran loud, alcohol-fueled card games late into the night in the quiet neighborhood. \"We bought a case of beer a day,\" Blanche would later recall. The men came and went noisily at all hours, and Clyde discharged a BAR (Browning Automatic Rifle) in the apartment while cleaning it. No neighbors went to the house, but one reported suspicions to the Joplin Police Department. The lawmen assembled a",
"psg_id": "773390"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "and the shirt Barrow wore the last day of his life, have been in the casino of Whiskey Pete's in Primm, Nevada since 2011, and were on display before that at the Primm Valley Resort and Casino. The life insurance policies for both Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow were paid in full by American National of Galveston. Since then, the policy of payouts has changed to exclude payouts in cases of deaths caused by any criminal act by the insured. The six men of the posse were each to receive a one-sixth share of the reward money. Dallas Sheriff Schmid",
"psg_id": "773427"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (musical)",
"text": "for a lift into Dallas (\"This World Will Remember Me\"). Meanwhile, Blanche Barrow urges her husband, Buck, to turn himself in and set things right with the Lord and with the law (\"You're Goin' Back to Jail\"). Bonnie ends up spending the whole day, and several thereafter, with Clyde. She tells him of her grand plans: to be an actress, a poet and a singer. Clyde convinces her to sing him a song (\"How 'Bout a Dance?\") and assures her that together they'll make both their dreams - his of a life without having to worry about money, hers of",
"psg_id": "13448676"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde (song)",
"text": "duo Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, starting from the time they met to their violent death in an ambush. The B-side of the single was \"Today I Started Loving You Again.\" A ballad composed by Haggard and Bonnie Owens, the song neither charted on its own as a single nor was listed as a flip-side \"tag-along\" hit. Nonetheless, \"Today I Started Loving You Again\" became one of Haggard's most popular songs and would be a staple of classic country music radio stations' playlists. Released in February 1968, \"The Legend of Bonnie and Clyde\" was Merle Haggard's fourth No. 1 song",
"psg_id": "14090209"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "conduct her funeral. Hubert \"Buster\" Parker accompanied his sister's body to Dallas from Arcadia in the McKamy-Campbell ambulance. Her services were held on Saturday, May 26, 1934, at 2 pm, in the funeral home, directed by Allen D. Campbell. His son, Dr. Allen Campbell, later recalled that flowers came from everywhere, including some with cards allegedly from Pretty Boy Floyd and John Dillinger. The largest floral tribute was sent by a group of Dallas city newsboys; the sudden end of Bonnie and Clyde sold 500,000 newspapers in Dallas alone. Although initially buried in the Fishtrap Cemetery, Parker was moved in",
"psg_id": "773425"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "was unclear at the time whether the couple were together or not, but they created good music together. Taylor praised the song's ability to showcase what each artist does best: Jay-Z \"spitting\" verses of praise, and Beyoncé's sweets coos and hooks. Taylor noted that the sampled acoustic guitar \"added spice to the track, setting it up for future success\". In a more negative review, Nathan Rabin of \"The A.V. Club\" described the song as \"terrible\" and different from the other songs on \"The Blueprint 2: The Gift & The Curse\". \"Rap-Up\" credited \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" for giving Beyoncé a",
"psg_id": "6348044"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. The video is loosely based on the American 1993 romance crime film \"True Romance\", which stars Christian Slater and Patricia Arquette as two lovers on the run from cocaine dealers. The choreography used in the clip suggests a relationship beyond screen, as Jay-Z wraps his arm around Beyoncé while singing his part of the chorus. The video also marked a departure for the \"clean-cut Beyoncé\" and created a symbiotic relationship between her and Jay-Z, allowing them to exchange audiences. The music video begins as police officers and Reddick discuss the criminal duo and ways",
"psg_id": "6348050"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "thinks the couple—and an ornate tattoo—have corrupted his son. The elder Moss strikes a bargain with Hamer: in exchange for leniency for the boy, he helps set a trap for the outlaws. When Bonnie and Clyde stop on the side of the road to help Mr. Moss fix a flat tire, the police in the bushes open fire and riddle them with bullets. Hamer and his posse then come out of hiding, looking pensively at the couple's bodies. Actor Gene Wilder in his film debut portrayed Eugene Grizzard, one of Bonnie and Clyde's hostages. His girlfriend Velma Davis was played",
"psg_id": "773459"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "hunt down the Barrow Gang. Though retired, Hamer had retained his commission, which had not yet expired. He accepted the assignment as a Texas Highway Patrol officer, secondarily assigned to the prison system as a special investigator, and given the specific task of taking Bonnie, Clyde and the Barrow Gang. Tall, burly and taciturn, Hamer was described as unimpressed by authority and driven by an \"inflexible adherence to right, or what he thinks is right.\" For 20 years he had been feared and admired throughout Texas as \"the walking embodiment of the 'One Riot, One Ranger' ethos.\" He \"had acquired",
"psg_id": "773408"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie & Clyde (2013 miniseries)",
"text": "a charismatic convicted armed robber, sweeps Parker – a young and impressionable, petite, small-town waitress, who is already married – off her feet. In the early 1930s, the two embark on one of the most infamous crime sprees in American history. Part 1: Tells the story of Clyde Barrow's childhood growing up in rural Texas with his older brother Buck as they steal chickens, and later they do a stint in prison for stealing bigger and better things. After Buck ends up incarcerated again, Clyde meets the love of his life Bonnie Parker, who dreams of becoming a movie star",
"psg_id": "17398887"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "shootings were generally depicted as bloodless and painless, the Bonnie and Clyde death scene was one of the first in mainstream American cinema to be depicted with graphic realism. Beatty had originally wanted the film to be shot in black and white, but Warner Bros. rejected this idea. As it stood, much of the senior management of the studio was hostile to this film project, especially Jack L. Warner who considered the subject-matter an unwanted throwback to Warner Bros.' early period when gangster films were common product. In addition, Warner was already annoyed at Beatty who refused to star in",
"psg_id": "773468"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "down from its conception. Originally, Benton and Newman wrote Clyde as bisexual and he and Bonnie were to have a three-way sexual relationship with their male getaway driver. However, Arthur Penn persuaded the writers that since the relationship's emotional complexity was underwritten, it dissipated the passion of the title characters and it would harm the audience's sympathy for the characters who would write them off as sexual deviants because they were criminals. Others claimed that Beatty was not willing to have his character display that kind of sexuality and that the Production Code would never have allowed such content in",
"psg_id": "773466"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "strictly anachronistic as the bluegrass-style of music dates from the mid-1940s rather than the 1930s, but the functionally similar Old-time music genre was long established and widely recorded at the period in which the film is set. Long out of print in vinyl and cassette formats, the film soundtrack album was finally released on CD in 2009. The film considerably simplifies the lives of Bonnie and Clyde, which included other gang members, repeated jailings, other murders and a horrific auto accident that left Parker burned and a near-invalid. The Gene Wilder–Evans Evans sequence is based on the kidnappings of the",
"psg_id": "773472"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "possibility to play Bonnie, but when Beatty decided to play Clyde, obviously a different actress was needed. Those considered for the role were Jane Fonda, Tuesday Weld, Ann-Margret, Leslie Caron, Carol Lynley and Sue Lyon. Cher auditioned for the part, while Warren Beatty begged Natalie Wood to play the role. Wood declined the role to concentrate more on her therapy at the time, and acknowledged that working with Beatty before was \"difficult.\" Faye Dunaway stated that she won the part \"by the skin of her teeth!\" The film is forthright in its handling of sexuality, but that theme was toned",
"psg_id": "773465"
},
{
"title": "The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "old friends Tommy Collins and Wynn Stewart. \"Money Tree\" was originally recorded by Haggard's hero Lefty Frizzell. \"The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde\" was reissued by BGO Records along with \"Pride in What I Am\" in 2002. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic admires the \"unconventional\" covers that Haggard chose to record, but states that \"they're all overshadowed by 'I Started Loving You Again,' the timeless ballad Haggard co-wrote with Bonnie Owens that stands as one of his greatest moments. Its presence along with the terrific title track and Haggard & the Strangers' restless but quiet musical exploration make \"The Legend",
"psg_id": "12679306"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "regional releases that seemed to confirm its misgivings about the film's lack of commercial appeal, despite the fact the film was doing excellent sustained business in select urban theatres. In fact, while Jack Warner was selling the studio to Seven Arts Productions, he would have had the film dumped but for the fact that Israel, of which Warner was a major supporter, had scored a triumphant victory in the Six-Day War, and he was in too defiant a mood to sell any of his studio's films. Meanwhile, Warren Beatty, \"Bonnie and Clyde\"s producer and star, complained to Warner Bros. that",
"psg_id": "773470"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "the film, \"PT 109\" at his behest and was insolent enough to defy his favorite gesture of authority of showing the studio water tower with the \"WB\" logo on it by responding \"Well, it's got your name, but it's got my initials.\" In addition, Warner complained about the film's extensive location shooting in Texas which exceeded its production schedule and budget, until he ordered the crew back to the studio backlot, where it was planned to be anyway for final process shots. At first, Warner Bros. did not promote \"Bonnie and Clyde\" for general release, but instead mounted only limited",
"psg_id": "773469"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde (film)",
"text": "was controversial on its original release for its supposed glorification of murderers, and for its level of graphic violence, which was unprecedented at the time. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" was so appalled that he began to campaign against the increasing brutality of American films. Dave Kaufman of \"Variety\" criticized the film for uneven direction and for portraying Bonnie and Clyde as bumbling fools. Joe Morgenstern for \"Newsweek\" initially panned the film as a \"squalid shoot-'em-up for the moron trade.\" After seeing the film a second time and noticing the enthusiastic audience, he wrote a second article saying",
"psg_id": "773476"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "while Bonnie lay near comatose in Ft. Smith with Clyde and Blanche tending her. By November 1933, W.D. Jones was in custody and supplying details of the gang's 1933 activities; a grand jury was empaneled in Dallas to hear material and decide on indictments. On November 28, the grand jury indicted Parker, Barrow, and Jones for the murder of Deputy Malcolm Davis in January; Judge Nolan G. Williams of Criminal District Court No. 2 issued arrest warrants for Parker and Barrow for murder. Parker's assistance in the raid on Eastham prison in January 1934 earned her the enmity of a",
"psg_id": "773436"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "purchase the rights to her name for use in the 1967 film \"Bonnie and Clyde\". While she agreed to the original script, she objected to her characterization in the final film, describing Estelle Parsons's Academy Award-winning portrayal of her as \"a screaming horse's ass.\" Despite this, she maintained a firm friendship with Beatty. She died from cancer at the age of 77 on December 24, 1988, and was buried in Dallas's Grove Hill Memorial Park under the name \"Blanche B. Frasure\". Barrow cohorts Raymond Hamilton and Joe Palmer, both Eastham escapees in January 1934, both recaptured, and both subsequently convicted",
"psg_id": "773444"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "number of top 10 singles on that chart. \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" was his first top 10 since his 2001 single \"Girls, Girls, Girls\". It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), denoting sales of 500,000 copies.The song sold over 1 million copies in US. Chris Robinson directed the song's accompanying music video and filmed in Mexico, during October 2002. June Ambrose was hired as the personal stylist, and Johnathon Schaech and Lance Reddick appear in the video as the police officers on their tail. Jay-Z and Beyoncé play a modern-day version of the 1920s bank",
"psg_id": "6348049"
},
{
"title": "'03 Bonnie & Clyde",
"text": "the lead single from Jay-Z's album \"\". Beyoncé later included the song as a bonus track on international editions of her 2003 debut solo album \"Dangerously in Love\". In 2003, \"Now That's What I Call Music!\" included \"'03 Bonnie & Clyde\" as the opening track of the 12th volume of the US release and the fifteenth track of the 54th volume of the UK release. The song's release was the first indication of Jay-Z's and Beyoncé's romantic status, spawning rumors about a burgeoning relationship. Their relationship was not made public until Jay-Z featured on Beyoncé's songs \"Crazy In Love\" (2003)",
"psg_id": "6348038"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie X Clyde",
"text": "part of Robinson's chorus, while Litman was doing amateur DJ-ing for local clubs and parties in the Washington, D.C. metro area. It was around this time they began collaboration in high school and college. Lopynski attended Virginia Tech while Litman attended Ithaca College for a year before transferring to University of Miami. Paige Lopynski's voice was heard on NBC's the Voice contest, where she was singing \"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue\" by Crystal Gayle. She was the runner up for the year. Both eventually settled in Miami and restarted collaborations under the pseudonym \"Bonnie X Clyde\". The duo",
"psg_id": "20178254"
},
{
"title": "Bonnie and Clyde",
"text": "pull in Blanche Barrow from the street, where she was pursuing her dog Snow Ball. The surviving officers later testified that their side had fired only fourteen rounds in the conflict, but one hit Jones on the side, one struck Clyde and was deflected by his suitcoat button, and one grazed Buck after ricocheting off a wall. The group escaped the police at Joplin, but left behind most of their possessions at the apartment: items included Buck and Blanche's marriage license, Buck's parole papers (three weeks old), a large arsenal of weapons, a handwritten poem by Bonnie, and a camera",
"psg_id": "773392"
}
] | [
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] |
which biblical name does boris becker's older son have? | [
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "designer Barbara Feltus. On 18 January 1994, their son Noah Gabriel, named after Becker's friends Yannick Noah and Peter Gabriel, was born. Their second child, Elias Balthasar, was born on 4 September 1999. Before the marriage, they shocked some in Germany by posing nude for the cover of \"Stern\" in a picture taken by her father. After Becker asked Barbara for a separation in December 2000, she flew to Miami, Florida, with Noah and Elias and filed a divorce petition in Miami-Dade County Court, sidestepping their prenuptial agreement which had entitled her to a single $2.5 million payoff. Barbara left",
"psg_id": "1627540"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "child. On 10 February 2010 their son, Amadeus Benedict Edley Luis Becker, was born in London. The baby is named after Becker's wife's uncle Edley, and his friend, Mexican-Cuban millionaire Luis Garcia Fanjul who is also the child's godfather. In May 2018, Lilly and Boris Becker announced that they had separated after nine years of marriage. Boris Becker Boris Franz Becker (; born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 professional tennis player. He was successful from the start of his career, winning the first of his six major singles titles at age 17. He also won",
"psg_id": "1627544"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "coaching Novak Djokovic for three years, and working in the field of poker. After facing bankruptcy proceedings, he claimed to be the Central African Republic sport and culture attaché to the EU since April 2018. This, however, was later denied by officials from the African nation, who argued that Becker's passport was part of a batch stolen in 2014. Boris Becker was born in Leimen, a town in the German State Baden-Württemberg, as son of Elvira and Karl-Heinz Becker. His mother was Catholic, and they raised him as a Catholic. His father Karl-Heinz, an architect, founded a tennis centre in",
"psg_id": "1627515"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Boris Becker Boris Franz Becker (; born 22 November 1967) is a German former world No. 1 professional tennis player. He was successful from the start of his career, winning the first of his six major singles titles at age 17. He also won five year-end championships, 13 Masters Series titles and an Olympic gold medal in doubles. \"Tennis\" magazine ranked him the 11th best male player of the period 1965–2005. At times Becker struggled with his early success and fame, and his personal life has been turbulent. Since his playing career ended, he has engaged in numerous ventures, including",
"psg_id": "1627514"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Wimbledon, within walking distance of the championship grounds. In addition to Munich, Monaco, and Schwyz, Becker has an apartment in Wimbledon, and possibly still maintains a residence in Miami, to be near his children. Becker is not related to fellow German professional tennis players Benjamin Becker and Richard Becker. In 1987, Becker lost to an unknown at Wimbledon and it was rumoured that he had been too distracted by his girlfriend, Benedicte Courtin, the daughter of the Chief of Police of Monaco. As a result the British tabloids dubbed him \"Bonking Boris\". On 17 December 1993, Becker married actress and",
"psg_id": "1627539"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "in a Reasonably Priced Car. Becker is a patron of the Elton John AIDS Foundation. In December 2013, Novak Djokovic announced on his website that Boris Becker would become his head coach for the 2014 season. As a result, Becker gave up his commentating job with the BBC. In December 2016, Djokovic and Becker parted ways. Over the three seasons they worked together, Becker contributed to Djokovic's six grand slam titles and fourteen Masters 1000 titles the player had accomplished during that time. On 23 August 2017, Becker was named head of men's tennis of the German Tennis Federation. As",
"psg_id": "1627535"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "show \"They Think It's All Over\". Becker is a noted poker player and has appeared in the European Poker Tour and the World Poker Tour; by 2013 he had won more than €90,000 in career earnings from poker. In May 2009, Becker announced the launch of online media platform \"Boris Becker TV\". The website, in English and German, features clips from his career and footage of his daily life. Since 2003, Becker has been a commentator for the BBC at Wimbledon. Becker appeared on the second episode of series 16 of the BBC's car show \"Top Gear\" as the Star",
"psg_id": "1627534"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "Howard S. Becker Howard Saul Becker (born April 18, 1928) is an American sociologist who has made major contributions to the sociology of deviance, sociology of art, and sociology of music. Becker also wrote extensively on sociological writing styles and methodologies. Becker's 1963 book \"Outsiders\" provided the foundations for labeling theory. Becker is often called a symbolic interactionist or social constructionist, although he does not align himself with either method. A graduate of the University of Chicago, Becker is considered part of the second Chicago School of Sociology, which also includes Erving Goffman and Anselm Strauss. Howard Saul Becker was",
"psg_id": "4664944"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "Although no longer teaching full-time, Becker continues to write and record music. In 2004, \"Un sociologue en liberté: Lecture d’Howard S. Becker\" by French sociologist Alain Pessin was released in France. In the book, Pessin examines Becker's work and contributions to the field of sociology. Although Becker does not claim to be a deviancy specialist, his work on the subject is often cited by sociologists and criminologists studying deviance. Becker's 1963 book \"Outsiders\" is credited as one of the first books on labeling theory and its application to studies of deviance. Becker explored the theory in which deviance is simply",
"psg_id": "4664951"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Leimen, where Becker learned the game. In 1974, Becker joined TC Blau-Weiß Leimen tennis club and began training under Boris Breskvar. By 1977, he was a member of the junior team of the Baden Tennis Association. He went on to win the South German championship and the first German Youth Tennis Tournament. In 1978, he was chosen for the German Tennis Federation’s top junior team by Richard Schönborn. According to Schönborn, the funding for Becker’s training was put up by the German Tennis Federation at an expense of over 1.3 million DM. In 1981, he was included in the Federation’s",
"psg_id": "1627516"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "Gleb were killed by their stepbrother Sviatopolk I of Kiev, who usurped the throne. Within a short time, Boris and Gleb were canonized and ever since, they have been the native soldier-saints most revered among the Ukrainians, Russians and Belarusians. In addition to Kievan Rus the name \"Boris\" went over to other neighbors of Bulgaria as well. An example of this is the case of the Hungarian prince Boris Kalamanos (1112–1155), son of the Magyar king from his marriage with Euphtimia, daughter of the Kievan prince Vladimir II Monomakh. For a fairly long period men named Boris were found predominantly",
"psg_id": "4378491"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "learned from his professors and colleagues at the University of Chicago. Furthermore, Becker promotes systematic data collection and rigorous analysis as a way to make sense of social world. In \"Telling About Society,\" considered the third installment in Becker's series of writing guides, Becker argues that socially produced texts, or artifacts can be valuable sources of information about the society which has produced them. As in earlier works, he stresses the importance of studying the activities and processes which have created these artifacts, as opposed to just studying the objects themselves. Howard S. Becker Howard Saul Becker (born April 18,",
"psg_id": "4664962"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "full before an assigned deadline and there was no realistic expectation that it would be paid. In June 2018, Becker's lawyers claimed their client had diplomatic immunity in the bankruptcy case due to his appointment as the Central African Republic's (CAR) \"Attache for Sports/Humanitarian/Cultural Affairs in the European Union.\" Charles-Armel Doubane, the CAR's Foreign Minister, countered that Becker was \"not an official diplomat for the Central African Republic\", that the role of attache for sports \"does not exist\", and that the CAR passport produced by Becker was one of a batch that had been stolen in 2014. Becker lives in",
"psg_id": "1627538"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Melbourne, including breaking three rackets, \"twice throwing the ball in an offensive manner at the umpire, hitting the umpire's chair on one occasion, spitting water in the direction of the umpire, and hitting three balls out of the court.\" Becker's highly dramatic play spawned new expressions such as the \"Becker Blocker\" (his trademark early return shot), the \"Becker Hecht\" (a flying lunge), the \"Becker Faust\" (\"Becker Fist\"), the \"Becker Shuffle\" (the dance he sometimes performed after making important points), and \"Becker Säge\" (\"Becker Saw\" – referring to the way in which he pumped his fists in a sawing motion). Becker,",
"psg_id": "1627531"
},
{
"title": "Charles Becker",
"text": "October 15, 1896, when he entered surrounded by a phalanx of policemen. Commissioner Frederick Grant, son of Ulysses S. Grant, headed the proceeding and after almost five hours of examination Becker was acquitted. The trial taught Becker the power of the badge and how he could call on his colleagues for help. In 1902 and 1903 Becker was one of the leaders of a patrolman's reform movement agitating for the introduction of the Three Platoon System, which would have significantly reduced the number of hours the beat police officer was expected to work. In 1906 he was seconded to a",
"psg_id": "5645685"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "fourth set and held serve 27 consecutive times until he was broken in the penultimate game. Later that year he won the Grand Slam Cup defeating Goran Ivanisevic in the final. In 1997, Becker lost to Sampras in the quarterfinals at Wimbledon. After that match, he vowed that he would never play at Wimbledon again. However, Becker played Wimbledon one more time in 1999, this time losing in the fourth round to Patrick Rafter. Becker was most comfortable playing on fast-playing surfaces, particularly grass courts and indoor carpet (on which he won 26 titles). He reached a few finals playing",
"psg_id": "1627526"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "born April 18, 1928 in Chicago, IL, the son of Allan Becker (April 2, 1902 - March 27, 1988) and Donna Becker (born Bertha Goldberg; December 31, 1904 - 1997). His great-grandfather, Gershon Movsha Becker, immigrated to the United States from Lithuania. Becker began playing piano at an early age and by age 15 worked as a pianist in bars and strip joints and, later, with a campus band at Northwestern University. According to Becker, he was able to work semi-professionally because of World War II and the fact that most musicians over the age of 18 were drafted. It",
"psg_id": "4664945"
},
{
"title": "Barbara Becker",
"text": "Barbara Becker Barbara Becker (born November 1, 1966 as Barbara Feltus) is a German-American designer, former actress and model. Barbara Becker was born to an African American father, Harlan Feltus, and a German mother, Ursula. Her father originally came to Europe as a lieutenant in the US medical corps, but became a successful photographer. Her mother was a teacher. Growing up in Germany, Barbara Feltus (later Becker) studied acting and dance. Her early career included both modeling and television roles. In the fall of 1991, Barbara Feltus met international tennis star Boris Becker. They married in 1993. They have two",
"psg_id": "7345974"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "the Australian Open. After winning the Queen's Club Championships for the fourth time, Becker was widely expected to mount a serious challenge for the Wimbledon title in 1996, but his bid ended abruptly when he damaged his right wrist during a third-round match against Neville Godwin and was forced to withdraw. Becker defeated Sampras in October 1996 in a five-set final in Stuttgart. \"Becker is the best indoor player I've ever played\", said Sampras after the match. Becker lost to Sampras in the final of the 1996 ATP Tour World Championships in Hanover. Becker saved two match points in the",
"psg_id": "1627525"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Stich. Becker and Stich developed a fierce rivalry, with the media often comparing a passionate Becker to a more stoic Stich. However, Becker and Stich teamed up in 1992 to win the men's doubles gold medal at the Olympic Games in Barcelona. In 1992, Becker won seven tour titles including his second ATP Tour World Championships defeating Jim Courier in four sets. By 1993, issues back home over his courtship of and marriage to Barbara Feltus, whose mother was German and father was African-American, and tax problems with the German government, had caused Becker to slide into a severe mid-career",
"psg_id": "1627523"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "respectful. The last thing on everyone's mind was me becoming a tennis professional.\" In 1986, Becker successfully defended his Wimbledon title, defeating No. 1 Ivan Lendl in straight sets in the final. In 1987 Becker, then ranked No. 2, was upset in the second round of Wimbledon by No. 70 Peter Doohan. In the Davis Cup that year, Becker and John McEnroe played one of the longest matches in tennis history. Becker won 4–6, 15–13, 8–10, 6–2, 6–2 (at that time, there were no tiebreaks in the Davis Cup). The match lasted 6 hours and 22 minutes. Becker was back",
"psg_id": "1627519"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin (name)",
"text": "than his brothers; sometimes the name is chosen for a son born to mature parents unlikely to have more children, especially if he has several older siblings. Both of these usages derive from the biblical son of Jacob of that name, who occupied that position in his family. Notable people with the name Benjamin or its variant spellings include: Benjamin (name) Benjamin is a popular given name for males, derived from Hebrew , \"Binyāmīn\", translating as \"Son of my right [hand]\", though in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the name appears as ࠁࠍࠉࠌࠉࠌ, \"Binyaamem\" \"Son of my days\". It is often shortened",
"psg_id": "12134059"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "Boris (given name) Boris, Borys or Barys (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian, ; ) is a male name of Bulgarian origin. Nowadays, it is most widely represented in Russia, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Macedonia, Poland, Montenegro, Serbia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine. The most common theory is that this name comes from the Bulgar language with meanings according to the different interpretations: \"wolf\", \"short\" or \"snow leopard\". \"Boris\" is first found in written records in the case of the Bulgarian ruler Prince Boris I (852–889), who adopted Christianity in 864 AD and imposed it on his",
"psg_id": "4378487"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "He now has his own personal line of racquets and apparel. In 2012, Becker described his approach to retirement. \"I had won so much by 22, a number of Wimbledon titles, US Open, Davis Cup, World number one. You look for the next big thing and that isn't in tennis.\" Since 2000, Becker has been the principal owner of the tennis division of Völkl Inc., a tennis racquet and clothing manufacturer. Becker published his autobiography, \"Augenblick, verweile doch...\" (en: \"The Player\") in 2003. From October 2005 to June 2006, Becker was a team captain on the British TV sports quiz",
"psg_id": "1627533"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "in the courts and among the nobility, but eventually the name became popular among all strata in the Russian Empire, including Siberia and Alaska. So it reached gradually the two Americas and Australia. In the present day, one can meet a Boris even in Africa. Boris (given name) Boris, Borys or Barys (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian, ; ) is a male name of Bulgarian origin. Nowadays, it is most widely represented in Russia, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Macedonia, Poland, Montenegro, Serbia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine. The most common theory is that this name comes",
"psg_id": "4378492"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "people. His name came to be known in Europe in relation to this particular act. Moreover, after his death in 907 AD he was proclaimed the first Bulgarian saint, and traces of his cult during this period can be found as far away as Ireland. The Patriarchate of Constantinople recognized the canonization of St. Boris in 923 AD. However, Prince Boris was not a Slav. He descended from the Bulgars. Among the Bulgars the name was known in its two forms: \"Boris\" and \"Bogoris\". \"Boris\" started its worldwide spread with its adoption by Rus' Slavs from the First Bulgarian Empire.",
"psg_id": "4378488"
},
{
"title": "Benjamin Becker",
"text": "Benjamin Becker Benjamin Becker (; born 16 June 1981) is a German retired professional tennis player. In the third round of the 2006 US Open, Becker defeated Andre Agassi in what was Agassi's last match as a professional player. Becker is not related to fellow countryman and retired professional tennis player and coach Boris Becker. Benjamin Becker was born on 16 June 1981 in Merzig, West Germany, to Jörg, a tax office worker, and Ulrike. Becker has one younger sister. From 2001-2005, Becker played tennis at Baylor University, winning the NCAA singles championship as a junior in 2004 and leading",
"psg_id": "8162065"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "of 2017, Becker is also analysis on Fox Sports Australia’s Wimbledon magazine program ‘The Daily Serve’ From November 2007 to mid-May 2013, Becker was a member of the celebrity team for the online poker platform PokerStars, where he participated in professional poker tournaments. Becker made his first appearance as a poker amateur at a tournament in Monte Carlo in April 2008. In mid-April, he reached the Main Event of the World Poker Tour at the Bellagio and finished the tournament in 40th place, winning more than $40,000 in prize money. In August 2011, he came 97th at the European Poker",
"psg_id": "1627536"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "his fans. His heavy forehand and return of serve were also very significant factors in his game. Becker occasionally deviated from his serve-and-volley style to try to out-hit, from the baseline, opponents who normally were at their best while remaining near the baseline. Even though Becker possessed powerful shots from both wings, this strategy was often criticized by commentators. Becker had frequent emotional outbursts on court. Whenever he considered himself to be playing badly, he often swore at himself and occasionally smashed his rackets. In 1987, he was fined $2000 following a series of outbursts during the Australian Open in",
"psg_id": "1627530"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "decline. By 1995 Becker had been in continual decline for half a decade. That year though, Becker reached the Wimbledon final for the seventh time, by defeating Agassi in the semifinals. In the final however, Becker, further fatigued after grueling baseline contests with Cédric Pioline and then with Agassi, lost in four sets to Pete Sampras. He won the year-end ATP Tour World Championships for the third and last time in Frankfurt with a straight-set win over Michael Chang in the final. Becker's sixth and final Grand Slam title came in 1996 when he defeated Chang in the final of",
"psg_id": "1627524"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Kevin Curren in four sets. Becker was at that time ranked 20th in ATP ranking, and was unseeded, as at that time Wimbledon did not seed players beyond the top 16. He was the youngest ever male Grand Slam singles champion at (a record later broken by Michael Chang in 1989, who won the French Open when he was ). Two months after his triumph, Becker became the youngest winner of the Cincinnati Open. Becker has since said that \"The plan from my parents for me was to finish school, go to university, get a proper degree and learn something",
"psg_id": "1627518"
},
{
"title": "Becker–Edberg rivalry",
"text": "Becker–Edberg rivalry The tennis players Boris Becker (Germany) and Stefan Edberg (Sweden) met 35 times between 1984 and 1996. Although Becker led their overall head-to-head series 25–10 and won all three of their Davis Cup matches, Edberg won three of their four meetings in Grand Slams. Edberg and Becker also reached the world Tour Finals in 1989 which Edberg won in four sets. The most defining aspect of their rivalry was the three successive Wimbledon finals that they played. In the 1988 meeting, Becker was the huge favorite, and stormed to the first set 6–4. The second set was to",
"psg_id": "13487326"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "i.e., sister of Boris II, was arranged. One of the sons of Vladimir I was given the name \"Boris\". As evidenced by the Rus' Primary Chronicle, Boris and Gleb were sons of Vladimir I, born to him by the Bulgarian princess. During Vladimir's reign in 988 the conversion of the Kievan Rus' to Christianity took place. In this conversion, both ordinary priests and prelates from Bulgaria played a significant part. Also, with the adoption of the Byzantine calendar and the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar, the cult of St. Boris entered the Rus' Orthodox Church. In 1015, the princes Boris and",
"psg_id": "4378490"
},
{
"title": "Maurice Becker",
"text": "the Communist Party, and he was a signatory to the call for formation of the American Artists' Congress, a party-backed initiative. Maurice Becker died in 1975. Maurice Becker Maurice Becker (1889–1975) was a radical political artist best known for his work in the 1910s and 1920s for such publications as \"The Masses\" and \"The Liberator\". Maurice Becker was born in Nizhni-Novgorod, Russia, the son of ethnic Jewish parents. The family emigrated from Russia to the United States in 1892, moving to the Jewish community of the Lower East Side of New York City. His older sister was Helen Tamiris a",
"psg_id": "13695953"
},
{
"title": "Maurice Becker",
"text": "Maurice Becker Maurice Becker (1889–1975) was a radical political artist best known for his work in the 1910s and 1920s for such publications as \"The Masses\" and \"The Liberator\". Maurice Becker was born in Nizhni-Novgorod, Russia, the son of ethnic Jewish parents. The family emigrated from Russia to the United States in 1892, moving to the Jewish community of the Lower East Side of New York City. His older sister was Helen Tamiris a modern dance pioneer and his brother Sam Becker was a sculptor. The young Maurice took night classes in bookkeeping and art while working days as a",
"psg_id": "13695948"
},
{
"title": "Montgomery (name)",
"text": "as districts, neighbourhoods and streets around the world, have been named for people named Montgomery. Montgomery may refer to: Montgomery (name) Montgomery (also spelled Montgomerie) is a surname derived from Saint-Germain-de-Montgommery in Normandy, France. Although there are many stories of its origin, an old theory explains that the name is a corruption of \"Gomer's Mount\" or \"Gomer's Hill\" (Latin: \"Mons Gomeris\"), any of a number of hills in Europe named in attribution to the biblical patriarch Gomer, but it does not explain the final \"-y\" or \"-ie\" (the phonetical evolution would have been \"*Montgomer(s)\", \"*Montgomier\") and it does not correspond",
"psg_id": "13659520"
},
{
"title": "Montgomery (name)",
"text": "Montgomery (name) Montgomery (also spelled Montgomerie) is a surname derived from Saint-Germain-de-Montgommery in Normandy, France. Although there are many stories of its origin, an old theory explains that the name is a corruption of \"Gomer's Mount\" or \"Gomer's Hill\" (Latin: \"Mons Gomeris\"), any of a number of hills in Europe named in attribution to the biblical patriarch Gomer, but it does not explain the final \"-y\" or \"-ie\" (the phonetical evolution would have been \"*Montgomer(s)\", \"*Montgomier\") and it does not correspond to the old mentions of the place name Montgommery in Normandie : \"Monte Gomeri\" in 1032–1035, \"de Monte Gomerico\"",
"psg_id": "13659517"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "creation of art work, in that the work of many individuals goes into the production of the tools and routines of the artist. In addition to the tools necessary for the process of creation, Becker also emphasizes the role of shared meaning plays in ascribing value to art. In other words, Becker believes without a common understanding of a work's value, it is difficult for it to have any social resonance. In addition to \"Art Worlds,\" Becker has written numerous essays on the sociology of art. Two volumes of these essays have been translated in French; \"Paroles et Musique\" and",
"psg_id": "4664959"
},
{
"title": "Becker–Edberg rivalry",
"text": "his 2009 Wimbledon final, Roger Federer in the post-match press conference cited the Becker–Edberg rivalry in Wimbledon finals as his inspiration for choosing to play tennis over soccer. Becker and Edberg continued their rivalry as coaches through to the Djokovic–Federer rivalry, with Becker coaching Novak Djokovic and Edberg coaching Federer starting from the 2014 season. Federer and Edberg parted ways at the end of 2015. Djokovic and Becker split the year after. Becker–Edberg (25–10) Becker–Edberg rivalry The tennis players Boris Becker (Germany) and Stefan Edberg (Sweden) met 35 times between 1984 and 1996. Although Becker led their overall head-to-head series",
"psg_id": "13487329"
},
{
"title": "Boris stones",
"text": "Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk, in the Museum of Boulders in Minsk, and in Kolomenskoe near Moscow. Both names for the stones are somewhat misleading: only four of them are located along the banks of the Dvina, and one of the stones does not mention Boris at all. What unites them is their programmatic illustration: \"In each case the centrepiece is an enormous cross flanked by abbreviated elements of the conventional Greek legend proclaiming Christ's victory\". It is generally accepted that the Boris mentioned in the inscriptions was Rogvolod Vseslavich (baptismal name \"Boris\"), Vseslav's son, although it is quite likely that",
"psg_id": "8421846"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "the late 1960s, Becker wrote two additional articles on drug culture, \"History, Culture and Subjective Experience: An Exploration of the Social Bases of Drug–Induced Experiences\" and \"Ending Campus Drug Incidents.\" Even though he has not written anything on drug culture since the 1970s, Becker is still widely recognized as an influential researcher in the field. Another contribution Becker made to the sociology of deviance were his studies on deviant cultures. In \"Outsiders,\" Becker examined the formation of deviant cultures through his observations of musicians. The musicians, according to Becker, place themselves counter to non-musicians or \"squares,\" which in turn strengthens",
"psg_id": "4664954"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "was through his work as a musician Becker first became exposed to drug culture, which he would later study. Becker received his undergraduate degree in sociology at the University of Chicago in 1946. While in school, Becker continued to play piano semi-professionally. According to Becker, he viewed music as his career and sociology as a hobby. Even so, he went on to get both his M.A. and Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Chicago where he wrote his doctoral dissertation on Chicago school teachers. At the University of Chicago, Becker was taught in the tradition of the original Chicago",
"psg_id": "4664946"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "he was the child's father after a DNA test. In November 2007, he obtained joint custody of Anna after expressing concerns over how her mother was raising her. Becker was briefly engaged to in 2008. Her father, Axel Meyer-Wölden, was Becker's adviser and manager in the 1990s. The couple broke up in November 2008. She later married TV-personality Oliver Pocher. In February 2009, on the German ZDF TV show \"Wetten, dass..?\", Becker announced that he and Dutch model were to be married on 12 June 2009 in St Moritz, Switzerland. In August 2009 they announced that they were expecting a",
"psg_id": "1627543"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "for Florida after being contacted by a woman claiming to be pregnant with Becker's child. In his autobiography, Becker stated that he admitted to his wife that he had the one night stand with another woman while Barbara was pregnant with their second child. He wrote that Barbara struck him during an argument that occurred after he flew to Florida to meet with her and discuss the break up of their marriage. The pretrial hearing in January 2001 was broadcast live to Germany. Becker was granted a divorce on 15 January 2001. She received a $14.4 million settlement, their condominium",
"psg_id": "1627541"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Tour in Barcelona, winning 8000 euros. In April 2013 he again took part in the EPT Main Event, this time in Berlin, coming 49th with a win of 15,000 euros. Overall, Becker has made tournament earnings of over $100,000 and ranks 132,133rd in the Global Poker Index. He has become an ambassador for the partypoker online poker platform, playing under the nickname Boris__Becker. On 21 June 2017, Becker was declared bankrupt by the UK's Bankruptcy and Companies Court. The order arose when a long-standing debt owed to the private bank Arbuthnot Latham, for an undisclosed amount, was not paid in",
"psg_id": "1627537"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "one of the most effective players in his era on grass courts and carpet courts, had less success on clay. He never won a top-level singles title on clay, coming closest when holding two match points against Thomas Muster in the final of the 1995 Monte Carlo Open. Becker did, however, team up with Michael Stich to win the 1992 men's doubles Olympic gold medal on clay. Becker played most of his career with racquets from the German company Puma. After production of this racquet was discontinued, he bought the moulds and had them produced by the American company Estusa.",
"psg_id": "1627532"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "on clay courts, but never won a clay-court tournament in his professional career. His best performances at the French Open were when he reached the semifinals in 1987, 1989, and 1991. Becker was close to winning a clay court tournament in his last final on a clay court, when he led Thomas Muster by two sets to love in the 1995 Monte Carlo Masters final, and double-faulted on match point in the fourth-set tiebreaker. Over the course of his career, Becker won 49 singles titles and 15 doubles titles. Besides his six Grand Slam titles, he was also a singles",
"psg_id": "1627527"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "Becker reached the final of the Australian Open for the first time in his career in 1991, where he defeated Lendl to claim the No. 1 ranking. Another loss to Agassi in the French Open semifinals kept him from winning the first two Grand Slam tournaments of the year. He was ranked No. 1 for 12 weeks during 1991, though he never managed to finish a year with that ranking. Becker was ranked No. 2 during Wimbledon in 1991 and reached his fourth consecutive final there. However, he lost in straight sets to fellow German compatriot and No. 7 Michael",
"psg_id": "1627522"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "in the French Open semifinals, he defeated Edberg in the Wimbledon final, and then beat Lendl in the US Open final. He also helped West Germany retain the Davis Cup, defeating Andre Agassi in the semifinal round. As a result, Becker was named Player of The Year by the ATP Tour. The No. 1 ranking, however, still eluded him. In 1990, Becker met Edberg for the third consecutive year in the Wimbledon final, but this time was on the losing end of a long five-set match. He also unsuccessfully defended his US Open title, losing to Agassi in the semifinals.",
"psg_id": "1627521"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "in the Wimbledon final in 1988, where he lost in four sets to Stefan Edberg in a match that marked the start of one of Wimbledon's great rivalries. Becker also helped West Germany win its first Davis Cup in 1988. He won the year-end Masters title in New York City, defeating five-time champion Lendl in the final. The same year he also won season ending WCT Finals for the rival World Championship Tennis tour, defeating Edberg in four sets. In 1989, Becker won two Grand Slam singles titles, the only year he won more than one. After losing to Edberg",
"psg_id": "1627520"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "first men's team. In 1982, he won the doubles at the Orange Bowl International Tennis Championships. Becker turned professional in 1984, under the guidance of Romanian-born coach Günther Bosch and Romanian manager Ion Ţiriac, and won his first professional doubles title that year in Munich. As a German teenager, Becker won the Tennis World Young Masters at the NEC in Birmingham in 1985, before taking his first top-level singles title in June that year at Queen's Club. Two weeks later, on 7 July, he became the first unseeded player and the first German to win the Wimbledon singles title, defeating",
"psg_id": "1627517"
},
{
"title": "Boris (given name)",
"text": "Bulgarian cultural missions intensified in the 10th century, during the reign of Tsar Petar and with them the spread of Bulgarian culture continued. It is speculated that the name of the Bulgarian saint Tsar Boris I reached the Rus in the late 10th century, likely during the reign of Boris II of Bulgaria (969-977), great-grandson of Boris I. In 967 the Byzantines instigated the Rus to attack the First Bulgarian Empire and it is probably around this campaign that the marriage of Vladimir I of Kiev to a Bulgarian noblewoman, who is assumed to be a daughter of Peter I,",
"psg_id": "4378489"
},
{
"title": "Boris Lumbana",
"text": "went to the final, which he placed 8th overall in. His older brother Christian Lumbana Kapasa, played football in the Swedish lower leagues with Örebro SK Ungdom and Karlslunds IF, retiring in 2010. ! scope=\"row\"| \"Give it to me\" Boris Lumbana Boris René Lumbana Kapasa (born 19 June 1991) is a Congolese-born Swedish former footballer and an alternative pop musician, using the stage name Boris René. Boris Lumbana is a defender who after spending his youth career at the Örebro-based Swedish football team BK Forward, has played professionally in a number of Swedish football clubs. He played for two seasons",
"psg_id": "16415840"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "place. Becker explains that the theory was not meant to be taken as an overarching theory of deviance, nor was it meant to explain deviant behaviors as simply the product of outside influence. Rather, labeling theory was meant to \"focus attention on the way labeling places the actor in circumstances which make it harder for him to continue the normal routines of everyday life and thus provoke him to \"abnormal\" actions.\" After writing his dissertation, Becker grew an interest in the sociological study of art. Becker believed that the field was underdeveloped and consisted mainly of thinly veiled value judgements",
"psg_id": "4664957"
},
{
"title": "Nicolas Becker",
"text": "series \"Liebling Kreuzberg\" with Manfred Krug. Becker lives in Berlin and is married to the American-Jewish writer Irene Dische. They have two children. Nicolas Becker Nicolas Becker (born in 1946 in Kressbronn am Bodensee) is a German jurist and criminal defense lawyer. Becker is a son of the Education policy minister and the writer Antoinette Becker. In the 1970s, Becker represented several RAF members in court. In the early 1990s, he took over the defense of the former Chairman of the Council of State, Erich Honecker. In the 1970s, his best-known and most prestigious mandates included the defense of Christiane",
"psg_id": "20544615"
},
{
"title": "Tanja Becker-Bender",
"text": "Tanja Becker-Bender Tanja Becker-Bender (born February 11, 1978) is a German violinist. She was born in Stuttgart, Germany, and now lives in Berlin and Hamburg. Becker-Bender has performed since age of eleven as a soloist on international stages under the baton of Kurt Masur, Gerd Albrecht, Hubert Soudant and Fabio Luisi with renowned orchestras, such as the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Berlin Konzerthaus Orchestra, the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande and the Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra. As a chamber musician she appeared in festivals together with Gidon Kremer, Yuri Bashmet, Boris Pergamenschikow and Arnold Steinhardt. Becker-Bender",
"psg_id": "15225344"
},
{
"title": "Biblical inerrancy",
"text": "and apostles. A correct translation of their writings is God's Word because it has the same meaning as the original Hebrew and Greek. A mistranslation is not God's word, and no human authority can invest it with divine authority. However, the 19th century Anglican biblical scholar S. R. Driver held a contrary view, saying that, \"as inspiration does not suppress the individuality of the biblical writers, so it does not altogether neutralise their human infirmities or confer upon them immunity from error\". Similarly, J. K. Mozley, an early 20th-century Anglican theologian has argued: For a believer in biblical inerrancy, Holy",
"psg_id": "2040279"
},
{
"title": "Ernest Becker (athletic director)",
"text": "which, according to Becker, 'make ideal elephant pastures.'\" Pachyderm association with Fullerton may also have related to the growing and packaging of Elephant oranges, a local, huge variety of the Valencia orange, see Elephant Packing House, a listed historic site in Fullerton. Becker was repeatedly in the news also relating to trials and followups to a family tragedy; Becker's son Stephen was among seven killed in a shooting spree on the Fullerton campus. Becker occasionally commented about the convicted killer, when contacted by media at times of appeal hearings. Ernest Becker (athletic director) Ernest Becker (1914 – January 5, 1998)",
"psg_id": "18006061"
},
{
"title": "Tsar Boris (drama)",
"text": "name [the Impostor] urgently, rip him off that awful Dmitry name,\" he wrote. Scholars, analyzing \"Tsar Boris\" next to Aleksander Pushkin's \"Boris Godunov\", noted several similarities, one obvious reason being that both authors used Karamzin's \"History of the Russian State\" as a major source. As a result, the prayer (which in Pushkin's play is pronounced by a young boy in Shuysky's house, and in Tolstoy's Shuysky does himself, at Romanov's) in both dramas looks like the same text. Among \"Tsar Boris\" direct borrowings from Karamzin is the scene where the Tsar is receiving ambassadors in Act 1 which is, in",
"psg_id": "15911245"
},
{
"title": "Omar (biblical figure)",
"text": "states. It is not clear that this name originates in the biblical name. The name Omar is also the English transliteration of the Arabic name of the Muslim leader Omar Ibn Khattab today written Umar. In Arabic it is pronounced with an opening glottal sound and is not of the biblical origin. Omar (biblical figure) Omar (, possibly meaning \"\"eloquent\"\" or \"\"gifted speaker\"\" in Hebrew, although it is a name in a different but close language) was the name of a man mentioned in the Bible, the ancestor of an Edomite clan, the son of Eliphaz (Esau's eldest son). Omar's",
"psg_id": "7855946"
},
{
"title": "Biblical and Quranic narratives",
"text": "too old to bear children. The Hebrew name יצחק means 'he laughs\" and is one of the literary tropes in the biblical story. These literary connections are typically lost in Quranic versions of biblical stories. The angels rebuke her, telling her that by God's will she can bear a son. A conversation ensues in which Abraham admits that he wished God to have mercy on the people of Sodom and Gomorrah. In another narrative, Abraham receives a command (in his dream) from God to sacrifice his son. Abraham agrees to this and prepares to carry out the sacrifice. Before he",
"psg_id": "11102358"
},
{
"title": "Ethan Becker",
"text": "Ethan Becker Ethan Becker American Knife Maker. He is the son of Marion and John William Becker and grandson of Irma Starkloff Rombauer, the original author of The Joy of Cooking. Ethan studied at Cordon Bleu in Paris in 1971 and \"was entrusted with\" authorship of \"Joy\" in 1976 from his mother. In the 1980s he founded Becker Knife and Tool which in time partnered with BlackJack Knives. Becker Knife and Tool later partnered with Camillus Cutlery Company (until Camillus' bankruptcy in 2007) to produce Ethan's knife designs which are currently produced by Ka-Bar Knives and manufactured in the USA.",
"psg_id": "18013554"
},
{
"title": "Boris Spassky",
"text": "and the Closed Variation of the Sicilian Defence for White (1.e4 c5 2.Nc3). A variation of the B19 Caro-Kann (1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Bf5 5.Ng3 Bg6 6.h4 h6 7.Nf3 Nd7 8.h5) also bears his name, as does a rare line in the King's Indian Attack (1.Nf3 Nf6 2.g3 b5!?). Spassky was played by Liev Schreiber in the 2014 film, \"Pawn Sacrifice\". Boris was married three times. His first wife (1959–1961) was Nadezda Konstantinovna Latyntceva. Together they have one daughter, Tatiana (born 1960). His second wife was Larisa Zakharovna Solovyova. They gave birth to a son, Vasili Solovyov-Spassky",
"psg_id": "729136"
},
{
"title": "Ethan Becker",
"text": "Ethan is also the creator of the \"Becker Patrol Pack\" manufactured by Eagle Industries, the CMI Figure 8 Descender and other climbing gear. Ethan Becker Ethan Becker American Knife Maker. He is the son of Marion and John William Becker and grandson of Irma Starkloff Rombauer, the original author of The Joy of Cooking. Ethan studied at Cordon Bleu in Paris in 1971 and \"was entrusted with\" authorship of \"Joy\" in 1976 from his mother. In the 1980s he founded Becker Knife and Tool which in time partnered with BlackJack Knives. Becker Knife and Tool later partnered with Camillus Cutlery",
"psg_id": "18013555"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "a seminar at Northwestern University on sociological writing style. In an interview, Becker states \"bad sociological writing cannot be separated from the theoretical problems of the discipline.\" Thus, Becker advises scholars to write in a direct style; avoiding the passive voice and abstract nouns. In \"Tricks of the Trade,\" Becker outlines his ideas on sociological methods. The book focuses on Becker's belief that it is impossible to establish a method of research independent of the situation it is being used in. According to Becker, the principles of social research he describes in the book are based primarily on what he",
"psg_id": "4664961"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "\"Propos sur l’art.\" Also, in 2006, Becker edited and contributed to \"Art from Start to Finish,\" a compilation of sociological essays addressing the question of how an artists decides when a work is finished. Along with his writings on the subject, Becker also taught a course on the sociology of art. In addition to Becker's contributions to sociological theory, he has also written extensively on the practice of sociology. In \"Writing for Social Scientists\" (1986), Becker offers advice to individuals interested in social science writing. According to Becker, the book is composed of information he learned from students while teaching",
"psg_id": "4664960"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "of particular artists. Unlike previous work in the sociology of art, Becker approached art as \"collective action\" and studied art as an occupation. One of Becker's main contributions to the field was the idea of art as a product of collective action. In his 1982 book \"Art Worlds,\" Becker describes how a work of art is formed through the coordination of many individuals. According to Becker, without each of the individuals who produce materials necessary to construct art, it becomes difficult if not impossible to create art. Becker also references how the division of labor plays a role in the",
"psg_id": "4664958"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "social deviant is not an inherently deviant individual, rather they become deviant because they are labeled as such. In the first chapter of \"Outsiders,\" Becker explains: According to Becker, not all individuals who are labeled deviant must remain deviant, however once labeled deviant it becomes more likely an individual will take deviant paths. In 1973, Becker rereleased \"Outsiders\" with a final chapter titled \"Labeling Theory Reconsidered.\" In the chapter, Becker responds to critics who argue that labeling theory fails to provide an etiological explanation of deviance or an explanation of how individuals come to commit deviant acts in the first",
"psg_id": "4664956"
},
{
"title": "Given name",
"text": "based on their origin: Frequently, a given name has versions in many different languages. For example, the biblical name \"Susanna\" also occurs in its original biblical Hebrew version, \"Shoshannah\", its Spanish and Portuguese version \"Susana\", its French version, \"Suzanne\", and its Polish version, \"Zuzanna\". Despite the uniformity of Chinese surnames, Chinese given names can be fairly original because Chinese characters can be combined extensively. Unlike European languages with their Biblical and Greco-Roman heritage, the Chinese language does not have a particular set of words reserved for given names: any combination of Chinese characters can theoretically be used as a given",
"psg_id": "1845873"
},
{
"title": "Isa (name)",
"text": "The Encyclopedia of the Qur'an by Brill Publishers quotes scholarship that notes that the Greek name Iesous, (Iēsoûs), also is known to have represented many different Biblical Hebrew names (which causes issues when seeking to find what Jesus' original Hebrew name would have been from the Greek) \"Josephus used the Greek name lesous to denote three people mentioned in the Bible whose Hebrew names were not Yeshua', Y'hoshua' or Y'hoshua'. They were Saul's son Yishwi (Anglicized as 'Ishvi' in the RSV of I Samuel 14:49), the Levhe AbTshua' (mentioned in I Chronicles 6:4, etc.) and Yishwah the son of Asher",
"psg_id": "7766684"
},
{
"title": "Mike Becker",
"text": "Mike Becker Mike Becker was born in 1943 and is an American bridge player and official. Becker is from Tenafly, New Jersey. He is a son of B. Jay Becker. As of 1980, Becker and Ron Rubin were partners in a New York City options firm and at the bridge table. At bridge they used a strong one-club, relay bidding system that they called \"the Ultimate Club\". They played on the last of the \"Aces\" teams sponsored by Dallas businessman Ira Corn, which won the 1983 Bermuda Bowl world team championship. In the American Contract Bridge League (ACBL) during the",
"psg_id": "18364837"
},
{
"title": "Beor (biblical figure)",
"text": "Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, Zophar the Naamathite, and Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite.\" In 2 Peter 2:15, Beor is called Bosor. Beor (biblical figure) Beor ( \"Bə‘ōr\", \"a burning\") is a name which appears in relation to a king (\"Bela son of Beor\") and a diviner (\"Balaam son of Beor\"). Because the two names vary only by a single letter (, \"-m\", often added to the ends of names), scholars have hypothesized that the two refer to the same person. In a list of kings of Edom, Genesis records that a \"Bela () son of Beor\" was one",
"psg_id": "10613471"
},
{
"title": "Beor (biblical figure)",
"text": "Beor (biblical figure) Beor ( \"Bə‘ōr\", \"a burning\") is a name which appears in relation to a king (\"Bela son of Beor\") and a diviner (\"Balaam son of Beor\"). Because the two names vary only by a single letter (, \"-m\", often added to the ends of names), scholars have hypothesized that the two refer to the same person. In a list of kings of Edom, Genesis records that a \"Bela () son of Beor\" was one of the kings of Edom who reigned \"before there reigned any king over the children of Israel.\" Bela son of Beor is listed",
"psg_id": "10613469"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "a social construction used to persuade the public to fear and criminalized certain groups. A compilation of early essays on the subject, \"Outsiders\" outlines Becker's theories of deviance through two deviant groups; marijuana users and dance musicians. In the book, Becker defines deviance as \"not a quality of a bad person but the result of someone defining someone’s activity as bad.\" Becker is widely known for his work on drug culture, particularly his studies on marijuana use. Chapters three and four of \"Outsiders,\" which were originally published in the \"American Journal of Sociology\" in 1953, examine how marijuana users come",
"psg_id": "4664952"
},
{
"title": "Jacques Becker",
"text": "married actress Françoise Fabian in 1957, and his son Jean Becker also became a film director. Both his wife and his son were born on the same day (10 May 1933). Becker died at the age of 53 in 1960 and was interred in the Cimetière du Montparnasse in Paris. Jacques Becker Jacques Becker (; 15 September 1906 – 21 February 1960) was a French screenwriter and film director. Becker first worked in the 1930s as an assistant to director Jean Renoir during what is considered the latter's peak period, including such works as \"Partie de campagne\" (1936) and \"La",
"psg_id": "6338372"
},
{
"title": "Prince Boris of Leiningen",
"text": "According to Marlene A. Eilers, Boris of Leiningen belongs to the orthodox creed, which means he is one of rare princely persons with a religiously-unhindered claim to some former monarchies which have eastern orthodox tradition, such as Russia and Bulgaria. On 14 February 1987 in Westfield, New Jersey, Boris married Millena Manov (22 August 1962–20 November 2015). They have one son: Boris and Millena were divorced in 1996. On 11 September 1998 in Neptune City, New Jersey, Boris married Cheryl Riegler (born 9 August 1962), a Doctor of Nursing Practice. They have two children: Boris is currently Director of Business",
"psg_id": "8346074"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "he taught until 1991. During his career at Northwestern, Becker also taught as a visiting professor at the University of Manchester and as a visiting scholar at the Museu Nacional in Rio de Janeiro. In 1991, Becker became a professor of sociology and, in 1996, an adjunct professor of music, at the University of Washington until he retired in 1999. Becker has also been the recipient of numerous awards and honors in his field. These include a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1978-1979, the Charles Horton Cooley Award, awarded by the Society for the Study of Symbolic Interaction, in 1980, the Common",
"psg_id": "4664949"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "Hughes. After receiving his Ph.D. at the age of 23, Becker studied marijuana use at the Institute for Juvenile Research. He was later awarded a Ford Foundation Postdoctoral Research Fellowship at the University of Illinois from 1953–1955, and then spent three years as a research associate at Stanford University's Institute for the Study of Human Problems before beginning his teaching career. After receiving his doctorate at the University of Chicago, Becker worked for three years as an instructor in sociology and social sciences at the University of Chicago. In 1965, Becker became a professor of sociology at Northwestern University, where",
"psg_id": "4664948"
},
{
"title": "Howard S. Becker",
"text": "School of Sociology. Becker and his colleagues, including Erving Goffman and Anselm Strauss, would later be considered part of the \"second Chicago School of Sociology\" The Chicago School of Sociology focused heavily on qualitative data analysis and worked with the city of Chicago as a laboratory. Much of Becker's early work was guided in the Chicago School tradition, in particular by Everett C. Hughes who served as Becker's mentor and advisor. Becker is also often labeled a symbolic interactionist, even though he doesn't accept the label. According to Becker, his academic lineage is Georg Simmel, Robert E. Park, and Everett",
"psg_id": "4664947"
},
{
"title": "Irma S. Rombauer",
"text": "Irma S. Rombauer Irma Starkloff Rombauer (October 30, 1877 – October 14, 1962) was an American cookbook author, best known for \"The Joy of Cooking\" (1931), one of the world's most widely read cookbooks. Following Irma Rombauer's death, periodic revisions of the book were carried out by her daughter, Marion Rombauer Becker, and subsequently by Marion's son Ethan Becker. \"The Joy of Cooking\" remains in print, edited by members of the Rombauer–Becker family, and more than 18 million copies have been sold. Irma Starkloff was born on October 30, 1877, in St. Louis, Missouri, the younger of two daughters born",
"psg_id": "5196945"
},
{
"title": "Terry Becker",
"text": "Parent\", and in 1960 he played Prosecuting Attorney Everett Ransome in \"The Case of the Violent Village.\" Becker's work behind the camera began with the TV series \"Room 222\", on which he was associate producer. He also directed eight episodes of the series. Becker went on to directing assignments on many other TV series, including \"\", \"M*A*S*H\", \"Love, American Style\", \"The Brady Bunch\" and others, plus a motion picture, \"The Thirsty Dead\", which he also produced. In 1973, he partnered with actor Carroll O'Connor to form O'Connor-Becker Productions. In 1983, the partnership split up and Becker continued producing as a",
"psg_id": "10827221"
},
{
"title": "Howard P. Becker",
"text": "his death he had just been elected President of the American Sociological Association, and his Presidential Address, entitled \"Normative Reactions to Normlessness\", was delivered by his son, the historian Christopher Bennett Becker. Becker died on June 8, 1960 of a cerebral thrombosis. Howard P. Becker Howard Paul Becker (December 9, 1899 – June 8, 1960) was for many years professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Becker was the son of Charles Becker, a notoriously corrupt New York police officer who went to the electric chair for murder in July 1915, and Letitia Stenson, of Ontario. His parents divorced",
"psg_id": "5650620"
},
{
"title": "Jakob Becker",
"text": "the Düsseldorf school of painting. He broke with the lofty attitude of much Biblical historical painting in the Städel creating his profane scenes. As the first professor of landscape and genre painting, he sought his subjects in the countryside and was especially interested in the social problems of the peasantry. He used much realistic detail and emotional gesture. He was also open to French influences. In 1858 he offered to share his studio with Gustave Courbet and - despite having to endure some rudeness from the French artist - Becker accepted some of his stylistic influences. Jakob Becker has taught",
"psg_id": "12399737"
},
{
"title": "Wilhelm Adolf Becker",
"text": "Wilhelm Adolf Becker Wilhelm Adolf Becker (1796 – September 30, 1846) was a German classical scholar. Becker was born at Dresden, the son of German art historian, numismatist and author Wilhelm Gottlieb Becker. At first destined for a commercial life, he was in 1812 sent to the celebrated school at Pforta. In 1816 he entered the University of Leipzig, where he studied under Beck and Hermann. After holding subordinate posts at Zerbst and Meissen, he was in 1842 appointed professor of archaeology at Leipzig. He died at Meissen on 30 September 1846. The works by which Becker is most widely",
"psg_id": "4356261"
},
{
"title": "Boris Badenov",
"text": "I get fiendish plan, do me big favor? Sharrup my mouth!\"\" She does indeed do this in one episode, saying those very words to Boris as the car they were in dropped over a cliff to the ground in the 8-segmented story arc \"The Treasure of Monte Zoom.\" Also, whenever his superior gives him an order, he utters the line \"You sair it!\" Boris would usually greet a new acquaintance by saying, \"Allow me to introducing myself. I am Boris Badenov, world's greatest no-goodnik.\" Boris usually assumes a cover identity with a gag name, including: Rocky and Bullwinkle never see",
"psg_id": "4202709"
},
{
"title": "Ben Becker",
"text": "Berlin 1903 (pages 134-135). Ben Becker Ben Becker (born 19 December 1964 in Bremen) is a German film and theatre actor. Becker is the son of actress Monika Hansen and actor Rolf Becker. He is the brother of actress Meret Becker and the stepson of Otto Sander. His grandmother was the comedian Claire Schlichting. Becker is Jewish by his mother and grandmother, Monika Hansen and Claire Schlichting. As a child, Becker participated in radio dramas and had several small roles in films. Between 1985 and 1987 he trained as an actor in the Berliner Schaubühne theatre. His first contract was",
"psg_id": "10807674"
},
{
"title": "Ben Becker",
"text": "Ben Becker Ben Becker (born 19 December 1964 in Bremen) is a German film and theatre actor. Becker is the son of actress Monika Hansen and actor Rolf Becker. He is the brother of actress Meret Becker and the stepson of Otto Sander. His grandmother was the comedian Claire Schlichting. Becker is Jewish by his mother and grandmother, Monika Hansen and Claire Schlichting. As a child, Becker participated in radio dramas and had several small roles in films. Between 1985 and 1987 he trained as an actor in the Berliner Schaubühne theatre. His first contract was with Ernst Deutsch Theater",
"psg_id": "10807670"
},
{
"title": "Jason Becker",
"text": "as Steve Vai, Paul Gilbert, Marty Friedman, Joe Becker, Rusty Cooley, and Mattias Eklundh. The album profits were sent to Becker to help him with his medical finances. On November 4, 2008, Shrapnel Records released a new Jason Becker album entitled \"Collection\". The album includes three new songs in addition to some older recordings (some never before released) and features Marty Friedman, Greg Howe, Joe Satriani, Michael Lee Firkins, Steve Vai, and Steve Hunter. On August 20, 2010, Becker declared that he was considering releasing an album of music he recorded when he was in his teenage years. He has",
"psg_id": "3561787"
},
{
"title": "Scott Becker",
"text": "New Zealand internationally. He was also the coach of the women's team as well as the Secretary of the New Zealand Curling Association. Scott's older brother, Sean Becker, is one of most succesfull and well known New Zealand curlers. Scott's sister, Bridget Becker has been the skip of the New Zealand women's national curling team. Scott Becker Scott Becker (born November 24, 1984 in Ranfurly, New Zealand) is a New Zealand curler and curling coach. On international level he won silver on 2011 Pacific-Asia Curling Championships and won bronze on 2007 and 2008 Pacific Curling Championships. He played for New",
"psg_id": "20941438"
},
{
"title": "Katja Becker",
"text": "Katja Becker Katja Becker (born 7 March 1965, also known as \"Katja Becker-Brandenburg\" in some older publications) is a German physician and biochemist. From 2009 to 2012 she was the vice president for research at Justus Liebig University in Giessen, Germany. Since 2014 she has served as a vice president of the German Research Foundation, and from 2015-2017 she was a German representative on the scientific committee of the European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST). Katja Becker studied medicine at Ruprecht Karls University in Heidelberg, Germany, from 1984 to 1991. In 1988 she received her doctorate under the tutelage",
"psg_id": "19364673"
},
{
"title": "Boris Becker",
"text": "winner in the year-end Masters / ATP Tour World Championships in 1988, 1992, and 1995, the WCT Finals in 1988 and at the Grand Slam Cup in 1996. He won a record-equalling four singles titles at London's Queen's Club. In Davis Cup, his career win-loss record was 54–12, including 38–3 in singles. He also won the other two major international team titles playing for Germany, the Hopman Cup (in 1995) and the World Team Cup (in 1989 and 1998). Becker won singles titles in 14 different countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Qatar, Sweden, Switzerland, United",
"psg_id": "1627528"
},
{
"title": "Becker Farm Railroad",
"text": "the same pond, with \"C&S RR\" still visible in the concrete abutment of the bridge. The business campus is situated on what became Becker Farm Road. The Becker family's farm house still stands a short distance down the road from the business campus. It has been announced that locomotive #1500, which left the Roseland, New Jersey operation in 1965 for the Key Western Railroad, a miniature railroad in the Florida Keys, will return to New Jersey in May 2011 for the season opening of the C&SRR in Phillipsburg, New Jersey. Becker Farm Railroad The Becker Farm Railroad (also known as",
"psg_id": "8639692"
},
{
"title": "Ludwig Becker (architect)",
"text": "Ludwig Becker (architect) Ludwig Becker (born November 19, 1855 in Cologne, † July 13, 1940 in Mainz) was a German architect. Becker was born the son of the eponymous Cologne master craftsman and master builder. He studied from 1873 at the Technical University of Aachen and was trained in addition to the stonemason and sculptor at the Cologne Dombauhütte. In Mainz he was from 1884 Kirchenbaumeister and from 1909 to 1940 Dombaumeister. Since 1909 he worked together with Anton Falkowski in architectural community. Later, his son, the church architect Hugo Becker (1897-1967), worked with him. At the Mainz Cathedral Becker",
"psg_id": "20932752"
},
{
"title": "Son of perdition",
"text": "term \"son of perdition\" does not occur in Jewish writings prior to the New Testament. According to some modern biblical criticism New Testament writers derived the \"son of perdition\" (and \"man of sin\") concepts from Daniel and 1 Maccabees 2:48 \"And they did not surrender the horn to the sinner.\" \"et al.\" John related the \"Son of Perdition\" concepts by language, referring to \"the star that fell from heaven\" \"Revelation\" by two names, one Greek, and the other Hebrew. (\"Revelation\" ) The Greek name is \"Apollyon\" (Greek: Aπολλυων), from the Greek root word \"apollumi\" (Greek:απολλυμι). It refers to utter loss,",
"psg_id": "1734891"
},
{
"title": "August Becker",
"text": "that same day. Brack was part of the office of the Führer Chancellery (\"Kanzlei des Führers\"). According to Becker, Brack told him the following: This program was known as Action T4. Becker participated in the first \"test\", gassing 18 to 20 mentally ill convicts in a former prison known by the euphemistic name of The Brandenburg an der Havel National Institute, which later became known to history as a Nazi killing center (\"NS-Tötungsanstalt\"). Among the Action-T4 personal, Becker was called \"the Red Becker\" because of his hair color and also probably to avoid confusion with the similarly named Hans Joachim",
"psg_id": "13108769"
},
{
"title": "Mike Becker",
"text": "1990s or 2000s, Becker chaired committees governing International Team Trials and the Hall of Fame. He was the founding president of the United States Bridge Federation, established in 2001 primarily to select and support teams that represent the United States in world competition. He was inducted into the ACBL Hall of Fame in 2006. Mike Becker Mike Becker was born in 1943 and is an American bridge player and official. Becker is from Tenafly, New Jersey. He is a son of B. Jay Becker. As of 1980, Becker and Ron Rubin were partners in a New York City options firm",
"psg_id": "18364838"
},
{
"title": "Becker Group",
"text": "Becker Group Becker Group was an Australian independent film and television distribution company. It was established in 1965, and sold to Prime Television in 2007. Becker Group was established in 1965 by Russell Becker. In 2002 it took over Dendy Films and became known as Dendy/Becker, however both continued to operate separately. It also owned the OnSite Broadcasting and Moonlight Cinemas, and had offices in New Zealand, Indonesia, Singapore and London. In April 2006 Richard Becker, the managing director and son of Russell, announced he was stepping down and the chief operating officer and finance director Tim Keens would become",
"psg_id": "16849515"
},
{
"title": "Hebron (biblical figure)",
"text": "Levite factions; textual scholars attribute the genealogy to the Book of Generations, a document originating from a similar religiopolitical group and date to the priestly source. Biblical scholars believe that the \"Hebronites\" gained their name as a result of originating at the Levite-dominated city named \"Hebron\", meaning \"league\". More likely and in accordance with Biblical chronology the name given to Hebron originates with the city of the same name established at the time of Abraham some 400 years prior. Hebron (biblical figure) According to the Torah, Hebron ( \"Ḥeḇrōn\") was a son of Kohath and grandson of Levi, consequently being",
"psg_id": "10069491"
},
{
"title": "When No One Remembers His Name, Does God Retire?",
"text": "When No One Remembers His Name, Does God Retire? \"When No One Remembers His Name, Does God Retire?\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Orson Scott Card. It only appears in his short story collection \"Capitol\". As a boy Garol Stipock was a member of the Church of the Undying Voice. One of the main beliefs of this church was that the use of the fictional drug Somec was evil. Shortly after Garol’s great grandfather died the small church broke up. Garol then went to school and as he grew older he decided that God did not",
"psg_id": "11108372"
}
] | [
"noah (hebrew bible)",
"noah",
"no'ah",
"nuach",
"nooh",
"noahian",
"no'a",
"noah and the ark",
"noahtic",
"flood (bible)",
"נוֹחַ"
] |
president kennedy was shot on 22nd november; what day was lee harvey oswald shot? | [
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "Lee Harvey Oswald Lee Harvey Oswald (October 18, 1939 – November 24, 1963) was an American Marxist and former U.S. Marine who assassinated United States President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963. Oswald was honorably discharged from the Marine Corps and defected to the Soviet Union in October 1959. He lived in the Belarusian city of Minsk until June 1962, when he returned to the United States with his Russian wife, Marina, and eventually settled in Dallas. Five government investigations concluded that Oswald shot and killed Kennedy from the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository as the",
"psg_id": "232747"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald Rooming House",
"text": "to four minutes and left on foot. Shortly thereafter, Oswald was confronted by Dallas Police officer J.D. Tippit near the intersection of 10th and Patton. After exchanging a few words, Oswald fatally shot Officer Tippit and was later arrested a short time later at the Texas Theater. Lee Harvey Oswald Rooming House The house at 1026 N. Beckley in the Oak Cliff section of Dallas, TX, was the temporary residence of Lee Harvey Oswald at the time of the John F. Kennedy assassination. Oswald rented a room here for $8 a week, beginning October 14, 1963, under the name O.H.",
"psg_id": "19205302"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "President traveled by motorcade through Dealey Plaza in Dallas, Texas. About 45 minutes after Oswald assassinated Kennedy, he shot and killed Dallas police officer J. D. Tippit on a local street. Oswald then slipped into a movie theater, where he was arrested for Tippit's murder. Oswald was eventually charged with the murder of Kennedy; he denied the accusations and stated that he was a \"patsy\". Two days later, Oswald was fatally shot by local nightclub owner Jack Ruby on live television in the basement of Dallas Police Headquarters. In September 1964, the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald acted alone when",
"psg_id": "232748"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "in a mental institution on orders from President Kennedy's brother, Attorney General Robert Kennedy, but a grand jury refused to indict him. Marina Oswald testified that her husband told her that he traveled by bus to General Walker's house and shot at Walker with his rifle. She said that Oswald considered Walker to be the leader of a \"fascist organization.\" A note Oswald left for Marina on the night of the attempt, telling her what to do if he did not return, was not found until ten days after the Kennedy assassination. Before the Kennedy assassination, Dallas police had no",
"psg_id": "232774"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film)",
"text": "as a piece of entertainment\" and called it a \"sorry charade\". The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film) The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald is an American two-part television film shown on ABC in September 1977. The film stars Ben Gazzara, Lorne Greene and John Pleshette in the title role. It is an example of alternative history. The hypothesis is what might have happened if Lee Harvey Oswald had not been killed by Jack Ruby and had stood trial for the murder of President John F. Kennedy. The film opens sometime in 1964 and Oswald is in a maximum",
"psg_id": "12174637"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film)",
"text": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film) The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald is an American two-part television film shown on ABC in September 1977. The film stars Ben Gazzara, Lorne Greene and John Pleshette in the title role. It is an example of alternative history. The hypothesis is what might have happened if Lee Harvey Oswald had not been killed by Jack Ruby and had stood trial for the murder of President John F. Kennedy. The film opens sometime in 1964 and Oswald is in a maximum security cage as a radio announcer tells how he has been",
"psg_id": "12174630"
},
{
"title": "Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "her remarriage. The story is based on the widow of Lee Harvey Oswald, the alleged assassin of President Kennedy. Via flashbacks, the story traces the woman's life from her days in the Soviet Union, the turmoil following the assassination, raising her family, and coming to grips with the fact that, she too, may have been a pawn in a grand conspiracy. Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1993 television film directed by Robert Dornhelm and starring Helena Bonham Carter and Frank Whaley. David L. Wolper was the film's executive producer and it",
"psg_id": "12006823"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1964 film)",
"text": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1964 film) The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1964 American film directed by Larry Buchanan. It is the first speculative trial drama to be produced about Lee Harvey Oswald only a few months after the assassination of John F. Kennedy along with the assassination of Lee Harvey Oswald himself. The film was made in Dallas, and served as an idea of what the trial would have been like had it occurred, if Oswald hadn't been killed by Jack Ruby. In the film, the prosecution asserts Oswald committed the crime for political reasons",
"psg_id": "17184299"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "trial of Clay Shaw began in January 1969 in Orleans Parish Criminal Court. The jury acquitted Shaw. Several films have fictionalized a trial of Oswald, depicting what may have happened had Ruby not killed Oswald. \"The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald\" (1964); \"The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald\" (1977); and \"On Trial: Lee Harvey Oswald\" (1986) have imagined such a trial. In 1988, a 21-hour unscripted mock trial was held on television, argued by lawyers before a judge, with unscripted testimony from surviving witnesses to the events surrounding the assassination; the jury returned a verdict of guilty. In 1992 the",
"psg_id": "232827"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald Rooming House",
"text": "the home to the public and offers tours. Beginning October 14, 1963, Lee Harvey Oswald rented a small room in the Johnson house for $8 a week. He slept there on weeknights, and went back on weekends to suburban Irving, Texas, to be with his wife. On the date of the assassination, November 22, Oswald returned to his room immediately after shooting President John F. Kennedy from a sixth floor window of the Texas School Book Depository. According to housekeeper Earlene Roberts, Oswald entered the home in a \"hurry\", grabbed a light jacket and remained in the home only three",
"psg_id": "19205301"
},
{
"title": "Disney Shot Kennedy",
"text": "Not to Miss.\" It was also an official selection at the 2010 Atlanta Underground Film Festival. Disney Shot Kennedy Disney Shot Kennedy is a 2010 American independent comedy film written, directed, and produced by Atlanta filmmaker David Lawrence. The movie captures the last week in the life of The Oswald, a small bankrupt conspiracy newspaper. It was Lawrence's first feature film, and the first film to come out of his production company, Modest Conspiracy. \"Disney Shot Kennedy\" has been compared to Richard Linklater's \"Slacker\" and Kevin Smith's \"Clerks\". The film was an official selection at the 2010 San Antonio Film",
"psg_id": "14794611"
},
{
"title": "Disney Shot Kennedy",
"text": "Disney Shot Kennedy Disney Shot Kennedy is a 2010 American independent comedy film written, directed, and produced by Atlanta filmmaker David Lawrence. The movie captures the last week in the life of The Oswald, a small bankrupt conspiracy newspaper. It was Lawrence's first feature film, and the first film to come out of his production company, Modest Conspiracy. \"Disney Shot Kennedy\" has been compared to Richard Linklater's \"Slacker\" and Kevin Smith's \"Clerks\". The film was an official selection at the 2010 San Antonio Film Festival where the local alternative weekly newspaper, the \"Current\", listed it as one of \"Five Films",
"psg_id": "14794610"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald Rooming House",
"text": "Lee Harvey Oswald Rooming House The house at 1026 N. Beckley in the Oak Cliff section of Dallas, TX, was the temporary residence of Lee Harvey Oswald at the time of the John F. Kennedy assassination. Oswald rented a room here for $8 a week, beginning October 14, 1963, under the name O.H. Lee The building is approximately 2 miles from the Texas School Book Depository where Oswald began working on October 16. Built in 1935, the three-bedroom home was bought by Mrs. Gladys Johnson in 1943. It is currently owned by Mrs. Johnson's granddaughter, Patricia Hall, who has opened",
"psg_id": "19205300"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "him once in the abdomen at close range. As the shot rang out, a police detective suddenly recognized Ruby and exclaimed: \"Jack, you son of a bitch!\" An unconscious Oswald was taken by ambulance to Parkland Memorial Hospital—the same hospital where Kennedy was pronounced dead two days earlier. Oswald died at 1:07 p.m; Dallas police chief Jesse Curry announced his death on a TV news broadcast. At 2:45 p.m. the same day, an autopsy was performed on Oswald in the Office of the County Medical Examiner. Dallas County medical examiner Earl Rose announced the results of the gross autopsy: \"The",
"psg_id": "232811"
},
{
"title": "The Day Lincoln Was Shot",
"text": "that he died for his country. The credits reveal that Booth's confederates were put on trial and hanged. Ironically, Lincoln's successor Johnson was much harsher on the defeated South than Lincoln would have been. The film was first released on VHS in 2000 from Warner Home Video. The film is now available on DVD via the burn-on-demand Warner Archive service. The Day Lincoln Was Shot The Day Lincoln Was Shot is a 1998 American television film based on the book by Jim Bishop. It is a re-creation of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, co-written and directed by John Gray, and",
"psg_id": "10939548"
},
{
"title": "The Day Lincoln Was Shot",
"text": "The Day Lincoln Was Shot The Day Lincoln Was Shot is a 1998 American television film based on the book by Jim Bishop. It is a re-creation of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, co-written and directed by John Gray, and stars Lance Henriksen as Abraham Lincoln and Rob Morrow as John Wilkes Booth. The book had previously been adapted in 1956 as a live television play starring Raymond Massey as Lincoln, Lillian Gish as Mary, and Jack Lemmon as John Wilkes Booth. It was telecast on the CBS anthology series \"Ford Star Jubilee\". The movie shows the events leading up",
"psg_id": "10939544"
},
{
"title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination",
"text": "report was presented to President Johnson on September 24, 1964, and made public three days later, saying one shot wounded President Kennedy and Governor Connally, and a subsequent shot hit Kennedy in the head, killing him. The Commission also concluded a third shot was fired, but made no conclusion as to whether it was the first, second or third shot fired. The Warren Commission concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald fired all three shots. Inline citations Bibliography Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination This article considers the detailed timeline of events before, during, and after the assassination of John F.",
"psg_id": "4132883"
},
{
"title": "The Day Reagan Was Shot",
"text": "Actors Guild Award The Day Reagan Was Shot The Day Reagan Was Shot is a 2001 American made-for-television film drama film directed by Cyrus Nowrasteh and co-produced by Oliver Stone. The film stars Richard Dreyfuss as Alexander Haig and Richard Crenna as Ronald Reagan, and co-stars Michael Murphy, Holland Taylor, Kenneth Welsh and Colm Feore. The film is loosely-based on events surrounding the Reagan assassination attempt on March 30, 1981 by John Hinckley, Jr., and depicts a crazed media frenzy, a divided White House cabinet and staff with little control, and a fictional threat of international crisis. American Cinema Editors",
"psg_id": "14152377"
},
{
"title": "The Day Reagan Was Shot",
"text": "The Day Reagan Was Shot The Day Reagan Was Shot is a 2001 American made-for-television film drama film directed by Cyrus Nowrasteh and co-produced by Oliver Stone. The film stars Richard Dreyfuss as Alexander Haig and Richard Crenna as Ronald Reagan, and co-stars Michael Murphy, Holland Taylor, Kenneth Welsh and Colm Feore. The film is loosely-based on events surrounding the Reagan assassination attempt on March 30, 1981 by John Hinckley, Jr., and depicts a crazed media frenzy, a divided White House cabinet and staff with little control, and a fictional threat of international crisis. American Cinema Editors Satellite Awards Screen",
"psg_id": "14152376"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "1964, Robert H. Jackson of the \"Dallas Times Herald\" was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Photography for his image of the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald by Jack Ruby. Ruby later said he had been distraught over Kennedy's death and that his motive for killing Oswald was \"saving Mrs. Kennedy the discomfiture of coming back to trial.\" Others have hypothesized that Ruby was part of a conspiracy. G. Robert Blakey, chief counsel for the House Select Committee on Assassinations from 1977 to 1979, said: \"The most plausible explanation for the murder of Oswald by Jack Ruby was that Ruby had",
"psg_id": "232813"
},
{
"title": "The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union",
"text": "find a permanent home.\" Oswald moved twenty times by the time he was 17 years old. The longest he lived anywhere was four years in Fort Worth, Texas. The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union is a 2013 book by Peter Savodnik, published by Basic Books. The book focuses on the nearly three years Lee Harvey Oswald spent in the Soviet Union. Savodnik attempts to figure out the motives behind Oswald killing John F. Kennedy. Savodnik calls Oswald an interloper, someone who flees \"from his old life and [inserts]",
"psg_id": "19587998"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy",
"text": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was riding with his wife Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally's wife Nellie when he was fatally shot by former U.S. Marine Lee Harvey Oswald firing in ambush from a nearby building. Governor Connally was seriously wounded in the attack. The motorcade rushed to Parkland Memorial Hospital where President Kennedy was pronounced dead about thirty minutes after the",
"psg_id": "1981507"
},
{
"title": "NFL on CBS",
"text": "was Mr. Kennedy's game. He thrived on competition.\" No NFL games were telecast, since on the afternoon of the 22nd, just after the president had been pronounced dead, CBS President Frank Stanton ordered that all regular programming be pre-empted until after Kennedy was buried at his funeral procession. Normal programming, including the NFL, was replaced by non-stop news coverage, broadcast without commercials. Less than one hour prior to kickoff of the games in the Eastern Time Zone, Lee Harvey Oswald, who had been charged with Kennedy's assassination, was himself shot to death by Jack Ruby in the basement of the",
"psg_id": "4620707"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "Oswald fired three rifle shots from the sixth-floor window of the book depository, killing the President and seriously wounding Texas Governor John Connally. One shot apparently missed the presidential limousine entirely, another struck both Kennedy and Connally, and a third bullet struck Kennedy in the head, killing him. Bystander James Tague received a minor facial injury from a small piece of curbstone that had fragmented after it was struck by one of the bullets. Witness Howard Brennan was sitting across the street from the Texas School Book Depository and watching the motorcade go by. He notified police that he heard",
"psg_id": "232793"
},
{
"title": "Parkland Memorial Hospital",
"text": "John F. Kennedy himself, his assassin Lee Harvey Oswald, and Jack Ruby, who killed Oswald. The 2013 film \"Parkland\" dramatizes the deaths of Kennedy and Oswald in the hospital. After he was shot on November 22, 1963, President Kennedy was rushed to Parkland, where he was pronounced dead at 1 p.m. in Trauma Room 1. At the same time, Texas Governor John Connally, wounded in the same shooting, was treated in Trauma Room 2, and survived. Two days after the assassination, Oswald was rushed to Parkland after being shot in the abdomen by Ruby and died in operating room #5",
"psg_id": "3564754"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy",
"text": "was sold by the Herman Darvick Autograph Auctions in New York City on December 26, 1991, for $220,000. Assassination of John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was riding with his wife Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally's wife Nellie when he was fatally shot by former U.S. Marine Lee Harvey Oswald firing in ambush from a nearby building. Governor Connally was seriously wounded in the attack.",
"psg_id": "1981586"
},
{
"title": "The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union",
"text": "The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union is a 2013 book by Peter Savodnik, published by Basic Books. The book focuses on the nearly three years Lee Harvey Oswald spent in the Soviet Union. Savodnik attempts to figure out the motives behind Oswald killing John F. Kennedy. Savodnik calls Oswald an interloper, someone who flees \"from his old life and [inserts] himself into a new one adorned with new people and a new landscape and a new language or accent - with the hope that this time he might",
"psg_id": "19587997"
},
{
"title": "Lee \"Shot\" Williams",
"text": "Paid)\" and \"Wrong Bed\". Two more albums were released by CDS Records, \"I'm The Man For The Job\" and \"The First Rule of Cheating\" (2010). Williams died on November 25, 2011, aged 73, from undisclosed causes. Lee \"Shot\" Williams Henry Lee \"Shot\" Williams (May 21, 1938 – November 25, 2011) was an American blues singer. He got the nickname \"Shot\" from his mother at a young age, owing to his fondness for wearing suits and dressing up as a \"big shot.\" Williams grew up in the country close to his cousin and fellow blues man, Little Smokey Smothers. \"Shot\" moved",
"psg_id": "11845950"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "Gallup Poll taken in mid-November 2013, showed 61% believed that Kennedy was killed as a result of conspiracy, and only 30% thought Oswald acted alone. Oswald was never prosecuted because he was murdered two days after the assassination. In March 1967, New Orleans District Attorney Jim Garrison arrested and charged New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw with conspiring to assassinate President Kennedy, with the help of Oswald, David Ferrie, and others. Garrison believed that the men were part of an arms smuggling ring supplying weapons to the anti-Castro Cubans in a conspiracy with elements of the CIA to kill Kennedy. The",
"psg_id": "232826"
},
{
"title": "J. D. Tippit",
"text": "J. D. Tippit J. D. Tippit (September 18, 1924 – November 22, 1963) was an American police officer who was an 11-year veteran with the Dallas Police Department. About 45 minutes after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, Tippit was shot dead in a residential neighborhood in the Oak Cliff section of Dallas. Lee Harvey Oswald was initially arrested for the murder of Tippit and was subsequently arrested for the killing of President Kennedy. Oswald was charged with both crimes shortly after his arrest. However, Oswald denied involvement in either of the cases. Because Oswald",
"psg_id": "2323160"
},
{
"title": "The Day Lincoln Was Shot",
"text": "is outraged when he hears Lincoln making a speech promising African-Americans citizenship and the vote. His plan to kidnap turns into a murder plot. He decides to assassinate Lincoln at Ford's Theatre and orders Paine to kill Secretary Of State William Seward and orders another accomplice to kill Vice President Andrew Johnson. Booth kills Lincoln and escapes after breaking his leg jumping to the stage. Paine attacks Seward who survives and the Vice President is unharmed. After an intense manhunt, Booth is shot and killed inside a burning barn surrounded by federal troops. He dies on the front porch saying",
"psg_id": "10939547"
},
{
"title": "Ruby and Oswald",
"text": "Ruby and Oswald Ruby and Oswald is a 1978 American made-for-television drama film about the assassination of U.S. President John F. Kennedy. It stars Michael Lerner and Frederic Forrest. Jack Ruby (Michael Lerner) is a warm-hearted and patriotic nightclub owner, who loves President Kennedy. Lee Harvey Oswald (Frederic Forrest), a troubled loner with a speckled past is looking to merely acquire fame. On November 22, Oswald kills the president. On the 24th, Ruby kills Oswald, being motivated exclusively by his love for the president. Journalist Jeremiah O'Leary witnessed Ruby's shooting of Oswald in the basement of Dallas Police headquarters on",
"psg_id": "17108884"
},
{
"title": "J. D. Tippit",
"text": "Duchovny in 1992's \"Ruby\". He was also portrayed by Matt Micou in the 2013 television drama \"Killing Kennedy\". J. D. Tippit J. D. Tippit (September 18, 1924 – November 22, 1963) was an American police officer who was an 11-year veteran with the Dallas Police Department. About 45 minutes after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, Tippit was shot dead in a residential neighborhood in the Oak Cliff section of Dallas. Lee Harvey Oswald was initially arrested for the murder of Tippit and was subsequently arrested for the killing of President Kennedy. Oswald was charged",
"psg_id": "2323179"
},
{
"title": "Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald Fatal Deception: Mrs. Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1993 television film directed by Robert Dornhelm and starring Helena Bonham Carter and Frank Whaley. David L. Wolper was the film's executive producer and it was co-produced by the screenwriter Steve Bello. The story focuses on Marina Oswald (Helena Bonham Carter), the wife of Lee Harvey Oswald. Barely able to speak English, she is thrust into questioning by David Lifton (Robert Picardo). It portrays deep sadness, and explores the story of a woman ending up alone in a foreign country, subjected to considerable shunning, even after",
"psg_id": "12006822"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "breath.\" Truly said that Oswald look \"startled\" when Baker pointed his gun directly at him. Mrs. Robert Reid—a clerical supervisor at the depository who returned to her office within two minutes after the shooting—said that she saw Oswald \"was very calm\" on the second floor with a coke in his hands. As they walked past each other, Mrs. Reid said to Oswald, \"The President has been shot\" to which he mumbled something in response, but Reid did not understand him. Oswald was believed to have left the depository through the front entrance just before police sealed it off. Truly later",
"psg_id": "232796"
},
{
"title": "John F. Kennedy assassination rifle",
"text": "HSCA tests proved conclusively that the claim was not accurate. In 1972 the Kennedy family chose John K. Lattimer, MD as the first nongovernmental expert to examine evidence taken at Kennedy's autopsy. Lattimer performed ballistic tests and other research to prove that Lee Harvey Oswald was likely the sniper who shot and killed President John F. Kennedy from the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas. Dr. Lattimer frequently performed a demonstration of Oswald's shooting, firing three well-aimed shots within 8.3 seconds with Carcano M91/38 and under the same firing conditions. By doing so Dr. Lattimer intended to prove that Oswald",
"psg_id": "6912685"
},
{
"title": "Raymond Lee Harvey",
"text": "eight spent rounds in his pocket, as well as 70 unspent blank rounds for the gun. The names \"Lee Harvey\" and \"Osvaldo\" (Osvaldo is the Spanish equivalent to \"Oswald\") drew comparisons to Lee Harvey Oswald, who assassinated President John F. Kennedy. This led conspiracy theorists to claim that the incident was set up to scare Carter into submission. Although originally dismissed as \"a tale spun by an intoxicated man,\" police investigating the claims found a room in the Alan Hotel rented under the name \"Umberto Camacho,\" the name of an alleged conspirator given by Ortiz, containing a shotgun case and",
"psg_id": "8193045"
},
{
"title": "Lee \"Shot\" Williams",
"text": "Lee \"Shot\" Williams Henry Lee \"Shot\" Williams (May 21, 1938 – November 25, 2011) was an American blues singer. He got the nickname \"Shot\" from his mother at a young age, owing to his fondness for wearing suits and dressing up as a \"big shot.\" Williams grew up in the country close to his cousin and fellow blues man, Little Smokey Smothers. \"Shot\" moved to Detroit in 1954 and to Chicago in 1958. He joined Smothers there and began singing with Smokey's band in 1960 and a few years later joined Magic Sam's band as a vocalist. In 1962, Williams",
"psg_id": "11845946"
},
{
"title": "War Is Hell (film)",
"text": "shooting President John F. Kennedy and Dallas patrolman J. D. Tippit that day, Lee Harvey Oswald sneaked into this theater without paying. After box office cashier Julie Postal received a tip on Oswald from nearby shoe store employee John Brewer, she called Dallas Police. Despite attempting to shoot the arresting officer, Oswald was arrested before the movie ended. (Coincidentally, lead actor Baynes Barron was born on May 29, 1917—the same day as the fallen president.) Oswald was fatally shot two days later by club owner Jack Ruby while being transferred to another jail. War Is Hell (film) War is Hell",
"psg_id": "8038364"
},
{
"title": "Tom Pettit",
"text": "affairs correspondent until 1989, when he began a three-year stint in NBC's London office. He continued working as a correspondent until 1995, the year of his death. After President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, Pettit was dispatched to Dallas where he served, in effect, as a police reporter. In the famous footage of Lee Harvey Oswald being killed by Jack Ruby in Dallas, Pettit, standing six feet away, is heard exclaiming, \"He's been shot. He's been shot. Lee Harvey Oswald has been shot.\" NBC was the only network airing Oswald's transfer live. Pettit died after complications from surgery,",
"psg_id": "10561578"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "note on orders from his superior, Gordon Shanklin, after Oswald was named the suspect in the Kennedy assassination. In the days before Kennedy's arrival, several local newspapers published the route of the presidential motorcade, which passed the Texas School Book Depository. On November 21 (a Thursday), Oswald asked Frazier for an unusual mid-week lift back to Irving, saying he had to pick up some curtain rods. The next morning (the day of the assassination), he returned to Dallas with Frazier. He left behind $170 and his wedding ring, but took a large paper bag with him. Frazier reported that Oswald",
"psg_id": "232789"
},
{
"title": "John F. Kennedy",
"text": "civil rights movement, but he was largely unsuccessful in passing his New Frontier domestic policies. On November 22, 1963, Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas. Pursuant to the Presidential Succession Act, Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as president later that day. Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested for the state crime, but he was never prosecuted due to his murder by Jack Ruby two days later; Ruby was sentenced to death and died while the sentence was on appeal in 1967. Both the FBI and the Warren Commission officially concluded that Oswald had acted alone in the assassination,",
"psg_id": "7796856"
},
{
"title": "Dallas crime family",
"text": "local underworld when the President was assassinated on November 22. Suspicions increased two days later when accused Kennedy assassin Lee Harvey Oswald, then in the custody of the Dallas Police, was shot and mortally wounded in front of TV cameras by local nightclub owner Jack Ruby. Informant Bobby Gene Moore told the FBI what he knew about Ruby's many visits with Joseph Civello. During the Warren Commission probe into the Kennedy Assassination, further evidence surfaced of contacts between Ruby and Tampa Mob figures in Havana, Cuba. Ruby visited gambler Lewis J. McWillie in Havana in 1959, and one account suggested",
"psg_id": "14387585"
},
{
"title": "Malcolm Perry (physician)",
"text": "Malcolm Perry (physician) Malcolm Oliver Perry II (September 3, 1929 – December 5, 2009) was an American physician and surgeon. Perry was one of the doctors who attended to President John F. Kennedy at Parkland Memorial Hospital in Dallas, Texas, on 22 November 1963 after Kennedy was shot. Two days later, he attended to Kennedy's alleged assassin Lee Harvey Oswald after he was shot. Perry was born in Allen, Texas on September 3, 1929. He was raised by his grandfather, Malcolm Oliver Perry I. Perry graduated from Plano High School in 1947 and went on to the University of Texas",
"psg_id": "6936309"
},
{
"title": "History of Dallas",
"text": "Market Center, the largest wholesale trade complex in the world. The same year, the Dallas Memorial Auditorium (now the Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center) opened near Canton and Akard Streets in what is now the Convention Center District of downtown. On November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on Elm Street while his motorcade passed through Dealey Plaza in downtown Dallas. The upper two floors of the building from which Lee Harvey Oswald shot Kennedy, the Texas School Book Depository, have been converted into a historical museum covering the former president's life and accomplishments. In the late 1970s",
"psg_id": "4660978"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture",
"text": "who trains Homer Simpson at \"Leavelle's Bodyguard Academy,\" is based on Texan detective Jim Leavelle, as he appeared when escorting Lee Harvey Oswald when Oswald was shot by Jack Ruby. Leavelle trains the bodyguards by pretending to shoot their protectee from a grassy knoll on a cart. This is a reference to the grassy knoll at the site of President John F. Kennedy’s assassination, Dealey Plaza and a scene from the Kennedy assassination film \"Executive Action\" (1973). In the episode \"Diatribe of a Mad Housewife\", Homer and Marge Simpson decide to make their own novel: \"Who Really Killed JFK\", with",
"psg_id": "10061088"
},
{
"title": "Infamous Assassinations",
"text": "Archduke Ferdinand was shot dead by Serb nationalist Gavrilo Princip. On 31 October 1984 in New Delhi, Indian Prime Minister I. Gandhi was shot dead by her Sikh bodyguards. Almost 7 years later, her son R. Gandhi was killed by a Tamil suicide bomber. On 22 November 1963 in Dallas, Texas, US President Kennedy was shot dead by Lee Harvey Oswald. Infamous Assassinations Infamous Assassinations was a 2007 British documentary television series about high-profile murders and attempted murders of public figures. The series was narrated by actor Robert Powell. It is currently being shown on Yesterday. On 1 July 1934",
"psg_id": "13184353"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "he assassinated Kennedy by firing three shots from the Texas School Book Depository. This conclusion, though controversial, was supported by previous investigations from the FBI, the Secret Service, and the Dallas Police Department. Despite forensic, ballistic, and eyewitness evidence that supports the official findings, public opinion polls have shown that most Americans do not believe the official version of the events. The assassination has spawned numerous conspiracy theories. Oswald was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on October 18, 1939, to Robert Edward Lee Oswald, Sr. (1896–1939) and Marguerite Frances Claverie (1907–1981). Robert Oswald was a distant cousin of Confederate general",
"psg_id": "232749"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture",
"text": "ends after jury instructions, imploring viewers to debate among themselves; while the latter one has him being shot to death while being escorted from his jail cell to the courtroom just after the jury came back from deliberating. In the 1980 novel \"Timescape\" by Gregory Benford, Kennedy's assassination was averted by a high school student who interrupted Lee Harvey Oswald at the Texas School Book Depository, attacking the shooter and sending the would-be fatal third shot awry. Although seriously injured, Kennedy survived. This interference created an alternate timeline in which William Scranton was the US President in 1974, having defeated",
"psg_id": "10061102"
},
{
"title": "John Whitten",
"text": "in March 1962. In March 1963 he was promoted to chief of CIA covert operations in Mexico and Central America. In November 1963, following the assassination of John F. Kennedy, Whitten was assigned by Richard Helms to review the CIA's records on Lee Harvey Oswald. Whitten's preliminary finding (that Oswald acted alone) was being delivered by Helms to President Lyndon Johnson as Oswald was being shot by Jack Ruby. With a staff of 30, Whitten continued the investigation. On December 6, Whitten read an FBI report on Oswald showing that the FBI had information about Oswald's links with pro-Castro Cuban",
"psg_id": "17758386"
},
{
"title": "John F. Kennedy assassination rifle",
"text": "John F. Kennedy assassination rifle In March 1963, Lee Harvey Oswald, using the alias \"A. Hidell\", purchased by mail order a 6.5×52mm Carcano Model 91/38 infantry rifle (described by the President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy as a \"Mannlicher–Carcano\") rifle with a telescopic sight. He also purchased a revolver from a different company, by the same method. The Hidell alias was determined from multiple sources to be Oswald. Oswald fired the rifle from the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas, Texas, to assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy as his motorcade drove by on November 22, 1963. Photographs",
"psg_id": "6912647"
},
{
"title": "Gun violence in the United States",
"text": "by one of the bullets and receiving immediate surgical treatment, McKinley died 8 days later of gangrene infection. John F. Kennedy was killed by Lee Harvey Oswald with a bolt-action rifle on November 22, 1963. Andrew Jackson, Harry S. Truman, and Gerald Ford (the latter twice) survived assassination attempts involving firearms unharmed. Ronald Reagan was critically wounded in the March 30, 1981 assassination attempt by John Hinckley, Jr. with a .22-caliber revolver. He remains the only U.S. President to survive being shot while in office. Former president Theodore Roosevelt was shot and wounded right before delivering a speech during his",
"psg_id": "9080570"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1977 film)",
"text": "weapon and a money order buying the Mannlicher-Carcano which killed Kennedy. Oswald merely says the evidence is faked. The prosecutor applies an unusual method of cross examination by mentioning an argument Oswald and Marina had the night before the assassination when Marina wanted to watch JFK on TV and Lee kept turning the set off over and over. Roberts demands \"Isn't that why you decided to kill President John F. Kennedy, because Marina wanted to watch him on TV?\" In his only display of emotion during the trial Oswald screams a denial. When Roberts points this out, Oswald responds that",
"psg_id": "12174635"
},
{
"title": "Timeline of the John F. Kennedy assassination",
"text": "was issued US Passport DO 92526 which was valid for three years to all countries except Albania, Cuba and those portions of China, Korea and Vietnam that were under communist control. September 17, 1963: Jack Valenti sends an invitation to the White House asking if President Kennedy would attend an Appreciation Dinner in Houston on November 21, 1963 honoring Albert Thomas for his decision not to retire from Congress. The invitation is received at the White House on September 19, 1963. Lee Oswald is issued a 15 day Mexican tourist card using the name LEE, Harvey Oswald. September 20, 1963:",
"psg_id": "4132783"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "aiding the Cuban Revolution, was doing it harm.\" Later, on October 18, the Cuban embassy approved the visa, but by this time Oswald was back in the United States and had given up on his plans to visit Cuba and the Soviet Union. Still later, eleven days before the assassination of President Kennedy, Oswald wrote to the Soviet embassy in Washington, D.C., saying, \"Had I been able to reach the Soviet Embassy in Havana, as planned, the embassy there would have had time to complete our business.\" While the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald had visited Mexico City and the",
"psg_id": "232784"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy",
"text": "States government. The casket that was used to transport President Kennedy's body aboard Air Force One from Dallas to Washington was dropped into the sea by the Air Force, because \"its public display would be extremely offensive and contrary to public policy\". Other items such as the hat worn by Jack Ruby the day he shot Lee Harvey Oswald and the toe tag on Oswald's corpse are in the hands of private collectors and have sold for tens of thousands of dollars at auctions. The gun that Jack Ruby used to kill Oswald, which was owned by his brother Earl,",
"psg_id": "1981585"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "was formally arraigned for the murder of Officer Tippit at 7:10 p.m., and by early the next morning (shortly after 1:30 a.m.) he had also been arraigned for the assassination of President Kennedy. Soon after his arrest, Oswald encountered reporters in a hallway. Oswald declared, \"I didn't shoot anybody\" and, \"They've taken me in because of the fact that I lived in the Soviet Union. I'm just a patsy!\" Later, at an arranged press meeting, a reporter asked, \"Did you kill the President?\" and Oswald—who by that time had been advised of the charge of murdering Tippit, but had not",
"psg_id": "232803"
},
{
"title": "Killing Kennedy",
"text": "announced that Rob Lowe was to play President John F. Kennedy, Ginnifer Goodwin would play First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, and Michelle Trachtenberg would portray Lee Harvey Oswald's wife Marina Oswald. The television film premiered on November 10, 2013. On its original airing, it drew in 3,354,000 viewers, averaging a 1.1 rating with adults in the 25-54 demographic. The viewership broke the record previously held by \"Killing Lincoln\" which averaged 3,351,000 viewers. Killing Kennedy Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot is a 2012 non-fiction book by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard about the assassination of the 35th President of the United",
"psg_id": "16918416"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1964 film)",
"text": "due to his Marxist beliefs, while Oswald's attorney presents an insanity defense, claiming he suffered from untreated paranoid schizophrenia since adolescence. Since the viewer acts as a juror, no verdict is given. Dallas criminal defense attorney Charles W. Tessmer appears after the film to summarize its contents and encourages viewers to debate among themselves. The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald (1964 film) The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald is a 1964 American film directed by Larry Buchanan. It is the first speculative trial drama to be produced about Lee Harvey Oswald only a few months after the assassination of John",
"psg_id": "17184300"
},
{
"title": "Killing Kennedy (film)",
"text": "the UK by Channel 4 on November 23. 2013. The plot follows the rise of John F. Kennedy (Rob Lowe) as he becomes President of the United States. As Kennedy's career shapes, Lee Harvey Oswald (Will Rothhaar), a former Marine, begins to grow disillusioned with America. Their paths ultimately cross and results in Oswald's assassination of Kennedy. After the success of \"Killing Lincoln\", National Geographic Channel announced it would produce a film adaptation of \"Killing Kennedy\". In May 2013, it was announced that Rob Lowe was to play President John F. Kennedy, Ginnifer Goodwin would play First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy,",
"psg_id": "17333199"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "that on April 14, 1963, just before Easter Sunday, they were visiting the Oswalds at their new apartment and had brought them a toy Easter bunny to give to their child. As Oswald's wife Marina was showing Jeanne around the apartment, they discovered Oswald's rifle standing upright, leaning against the wall inside a closet. Jeanne told George that Oswald had a rifle, and George joked to Oswald, \"Were you the one who took a pot-shot at General Walker?\" When asked about Oswald's reaction to this question, George de Mohrenschildt told the Warren Commission that Oswald \"smiled at that.\" When George's",
"psg_id": "232776"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "from the very beginning.\" On May 29, Oswald ordered the following items from a local printer: 500 application forms, 300 membership cards, and 1,000 leaflets with the heading, \"Hands Off Cuba\". According to Lee Oswald's wife Marina, Lee told her to sign the name \"A.J. Hidell\" as chapter president on his membership card. According to anti-Castro militant Carlos Bringuier, Oswald visited him on August 5 and 6 at a store he owned in New Orleans. Bringuier was the New Orleans delegate for the anti-Castro organization Directorio Revolucionario Estudantil (DRE). Bringuier would later tell the Warren Commission that he believed Oswald's",
"psg_id": "232779"
},
{
"title": "Road to the Multiverse",
"text": "\"Family Guy\" cast member Seth Green. The sequence reveals several action figures of cartoon characters: He-Man, Optimus Prime, Lion-O and Duke from G.I. Joe. Continuing their travels, the two come across a universe where singer and performer Frank Sinatra was never born, resulting in the loss of the 1960 presidential election by President John F. Kennedy to then-Vice President Richard Nixon, which causes World War III. Brian questions whether Lee Harvey Oswald shot Kennedy, and Stewie responds that he shot Mayor McCheese instead. A sequence similar to the Zapruder film, which shows the assassination of Kennedy, is shown, with Jacqueline",
"psg_id": "13709365"
},
{
"title": "KDFW",
"text": "as an auxiliary facility until it was disassembled in 1984; the antenna on which it was installed was torn down in 1995, in order to reduce the load on the tower). KRLD-TV served as the home base for CBS' network coverage of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, when suspect Lee Harvey Oswald (from an upper-floor window at the Texas School Book Depository) shot his rifle at sniper range at the Presidential motorcade carrying Kennedy and Texas Governor John Connally as it had turned onto Elm Street. Eddie Barker, who was KRLD-TV's news director at",
"psg_id": "4899678"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy in popular culture",
"text": "between the United States and North Korea in 1987. In the 2010 book, \"TimeRiders\", a training mission involves going back to November 22, 1963, to stop Lee Harvey Oswald from killing JFK. This results in a new timeline in which a large space program sends a mission to Mars on September 10, 2001. The trainees learn that history corrects itself, and Oswald, who was originally a lone gunman, was no longer alone when he shot the President but was part of a conspiracy, thanks to their interference with the timestream. Stephen King's novel \"11/22/63\", published in 2011, tells about a",
"psg_id": "10061110"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "a warning. I will blow up the FBI and the Dallas Police Department if you don't stop bothering my wife\" [signed] \"Lee Harvey Oswald.\" The note allegedly contained some sort of threat, but accounts vary as to whether Oswald threatened to \"blow up the FBI\" or merely \"report this to higher authorities\". According to Hosty, the note said, \"If you have anything you want to learn about me, come talk to me directly. If you don't cease bothering my wife, I will take the appropriate action and report this to the proper authorities.\" Agent Hosty said that he destroyed Oswald's",
"psg_id": "232788"
},
{
"title": "J. D. Tippit",
"text": "the killing of Lee Harvey Oswald. In 1979, the House Select Committee on Assassinations reported: \"Based on Oswald's possession of the murder weapon a short time after the murder and the eyewitness identifications of Oswald as the gunman, the committee concluded that Oswald shot and killed Officer Tippit.\" Some conspiracy theorists have alleged that the murder of Officer Tippit was part of a conspiracy to kill President Kennedy. Implying that two murders could not have happened so closely together by coincidence, his killing is often referred to as the \"Rosetta Stone\" to the solution of the Kennedy assassination by critics",
"psg_id": "2323175"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Kennedy",
"text": "both the party and the nation and recited a quote from Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\" (3.2) that Jacqueline had given him: The ten-month investigation by the Warren Commission of 1963–1964 concluded that the president had been assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald and that Oswald had acted alone. On September 27, 1964, Kennedy issued a statement through his New York campaign office: \"As I said in Poland last summer, I am convinced Oswald was solely responsible for what happened and that he did not have any outside help or assistance. He was a malcontent who could not get along here or",
"psg_id": "12924086"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "the military occupational specialty of Aviation Electronics Operator. On July 9, he reported to the Marine Corps Air Station El Toro then departed for Japan the following month, where he was assigned to Marine Air Control Squadron 1 at Naval Air Facility Atsugi near Tokyo. Like all marines, Oswald was trained and tested in shooting. In December 1956, he scored 212, which was slightly above the requirements for the designation of \"sharpshooter\". In May 1959 he scored 191, which reduced his rating to \"marksman\". Oswald was court-martialed after he accidentally shot himself in the elbow with an unauthorized .22 caliber",
"psg_id": "232758"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "itself flawed. He concluded with a 96.3 percent certainty that there were at least two gunmen firing at President Kennedy and that at least one shot came from the grassy knoll. In 2005, Thomas's conclusions were rebutted in the same journal. Ralph Linsker and several members of the original NAS team reanalyzed the timings of the recordings and reaffirmed the earlier conclusion of the NAS report that the alleged shot sounds were recorded approximately one minute after the assassination. In 2010, D.B. Thomas challenged the 2005 \"Science & Justice\" article and restated his conclusion that there were at least two",
"psg_id": "232821"
},
{
"title": "Lee \"Shot\" Williams",
"text": "1980s, Williams released a slew of singles on labels including Tchula, 4-Way, True & Dis-Muke. He released an album on cassette with many of these cuts called \"I Like Your Style\". In 1994, the Japanese label Vivid Sound released an album called, \"A Shot of Rhythm and Blues\", containing tracks Williams recorded in Memphis apparently for (but not released by) Quinton Claunch's SoulTrax imprint. The Black Magic label decided to give Lee a \"Shot\" behind his own band. The result, \"Cold Shot\" was released in 1995 and was voted the Best Blues Album of 1995 (New Recording - Soul/Blues) by",
"psg_id": "11845948"
},
{
"title": "Presidency of John F. Kennedy",
"text": "a year of his death. Kennedy was assassinated in November 1963 while visiting Dallas, Texas. Though the Warren Commission concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in assassinating Kennedy, Kennedy's death gave rise to various conspiracy theories. Kennedy was the first Roman Catholic to serve as President of the United States, as well as the youngest individual ever to win a U.S. presidential election. Historians and political scientists tend to rank Kennedy as an above-average president. Kennedy, who represented Massachusetts in the United States Senate from 1953 to 1960, had finished second on the vice presidential ballot of the 1956",
"psg_id": "11229100"
},
{
"title": "Vladimir Semichastny",
"text": "a stroke. After U.S. President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, Semichastny investigated the background of Lee Harvey Oswald, who was arrested for the murder and was himself shot dead. Oswald had spent some time in the Soviet Union but, according to Semichastny's investigations, had never worked for any Soviet intelligence agency; Semichastny's verdict, that there was definitely \"something fishy\" in the whole affair, is shared by many. Vladimir Semichastny Vladimir Yefimovich Semichastny (, January 15, 1924 – January 12, 2001) was a Soviet politician, who served as Chairman of the KGB from November 1961 to May 1967. A",
"psg_id": "4070099"
},
{
"title": "Wes Wise",
"text": "on November 22, 1963. On November 23 at the Texas School Book Depository where Lee Harvey Oswald had worked, Wise encountered Jack Ruby who expressed concern that Jackie Kennedy might be required to return to Dallas if Oswald were tried for Kennedy's murder. Wise was present in the Dallas Municipal Building when Oswald was shot dead. Wise testified as a witness for both the defense and the prosecution at Jack Ruby's trial for the murder of Oswald. Wise is a co-author of the 2004 memoir \"When the News Went Live: Dallas 1963\". Of Dallas during Kennedy's visit, Wise has said,",
"psg_id": "18117336"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "km) southeast of Oswald's rooming house—a distance that the Warren Commission concluded \"Oswald could have easily walked.\" Tippit pulled alongside Oswald and \"apparently exchanged words with [him] through the right front or vent window.\" \"Shortly after 1:15 p.m.\", Tippit exited his car. Oswald immediately fired his pistol and killed the policeman with four shots. Numerous witnesses heard the shots and saw Oswald flee the scene holding a revolver; nine positively identified him as the man who shot Tippit and fled. Four cartridge cases found at the scene were identified by expert witnesses before the Warren Commission and the House Select",
"psg_id": "232799"
},
{
"title": "Dallas",
"text": "Dallas by factors including the American Dream, better living conditions, and the Mexican Revolution. On November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated on Elm Street while his motorcade passed through Dealey Plaza in Downtown Dallas. The upper two floors of the building from which alleged assassin Lee Harvey Oswald shot Kennedy, the Texas School Book Depository, have been converted into a historical museum covering the former president's life and accomplishments. On July 7, 2016, multiple shots were fired at a peaceful protest in Downtown Dallas, held against the police killings of two black men from other states. The",
"psg_id": "646765"
},
{
"title": "The Day I Shot Cupid",
"text": "The Day I Shot Cupid The Day I Shot Cupid: Hello, My Name Is Jennifer Love Hewitt and I'm a Love-aholic (commonly abbreviated to \"The Day I Shot Cupid\") is a bestselling dating-advice book written by Jennifer Love Hewitt. The book tells of Hewitt's personal dating experiences and gives advice to both men and women on dating life and what to look for in a member of the opposite sex. Hewitt has often been described as a 'serial dater' in the media and after many publicized relationships, rumors, and break-ups she revealed that she was planning on writing a relationship",
"psg_id": "14924676"
},
{
"title": "History of Texas",
"text": "This included increasing access to groundwater, and creating lakes by damming rivers. On Friday, November 22, 1963, in Dallas, Texas, at 12:30 pm Central Standard Time (18:30 UTC), Lee Harvey Oswald, an alienated loner, assassinated President John F. Kennedy. The Texas Governor, John B. Connally, was also shot but survived. The episode caused a national outrage focused on right wing elements in Dallas that had long been hostile to Kennedy. For a half-century and more the people of Dallas still struggle with being branded as having some responsibility. The Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza, located where the assassin is",
"psg_id": "5322206"
},
{
"title": "Gladwin Hill",
"text": "bureau. Hill worked there from 1946-1968. On Nov. 22, 1963 Hill was dispatched by the \"Times\" to Dallas to cover the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. He eventually voluntarily offered the FBI an interview about what he knew in relation to Jack Ruby shooting Lee Harvey Oswald. The interview basically determined when Hill heard the shot and \"immediately realizing what was happening he ran out of the police building through another exit to take up a position by the van.\" In addition, Hill also wrote books on environmental issues and politics. Hill observed several nuclear tests conducted at the",
"psg_id": "8790572"
},
{
"title": "J. D. Tippit",
"text": "revolver in Oswald's possession to the exclusion of all other weapons. Upon his arrest and during subsequent questionings by police, Lee Harvey Oswald denied any involvement in Tippit's murder. Based on eyewitness' statements and the gun found in Oswald's possession at the time of his arrest, he was formally charged with the murder of J.D. Tippit at 7:10 pm. on November 22. During the course of the day, police began to suspect that Oswald was also involved in the shooting of President Kennedy. At approximately 1:00 am on November 23, Oswald was also charged with assassinating President John F. Kennedy.",
"psg_id": "2323172"
},
{
"title": "Robert B. Cutler",
"text": "and Martin Luther King. He was known for constructing one of the most detailed maps of Dealey Plaza. On April 4, 1995, Cutler opened The Conspiracy Museum to promote his theories, which included the belief that Kennedy was shot and poisoned by three men, one of whom used a gas-powered umbrella pistol to fire a dart with a paralyzing agent at Kennedy to immobilize his muscles and make him a \"sitting duck\" for an assassination. He also believed that Lee Harvey Oswald was actually a C.I.A. spy named Alek Hidell. Gerald Posner, author of \"Case Closed: Lee Harvey Oswald and",
"psg_id": "13958870"
},
{
"title": "JFK: 3 Shots That Changed America",
"text": "JFK: 3 Shots That Changed America JFK: 3 Shots That Changed America is an American historical documentary about the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. It premiered on The History Channel on Sunday, October 11, 2009 and was released on DVD on January 26, 2010. The film is an unnarrated collection of archived news and home movie footage shot as events unfolded, some of it rarely seen. Part one deals with the time from President Kennedy's arrival in Dallas on November 22, 1963 through the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald less than 48 hours later. Part two deals with the",
"psg_id": "15760323"
},
{
"title": "Assassination of John F. Kennedy",
"text": "was established on November 29, 1963, by President Johnson to investigate the assassination. Its 888-page final report was presented to Johnson on September 24, 1964, and made public three days later. It concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the killing of President Kennedy and the wounding of Texas Governor John Connally, and that Jack Ruby also acted alone in the murder of Oswald. The Commission's findings have since proven controversial and been both challenged and supported by later studies. The Commission took its unofficial name, \"The Warren Commission\", from its chairman, Chief Justice Earl Warren. According to published",
"psg_id": "1981564"
},
{
"title": "Robert F. Kennedy Jr.",
"text": "to Kennedy's book were optioned by FX Productions to develop a multi-part television series. On the evening of January 11, 2013, Charlie Rose interviewed Robert Kennedy Jr. and his sister Rory at the Winspear Opera House in Dallas. This was part of Mayor Mike Rawlings' hand-chosen committee's year long program of celebrating the life and presidency of John F. Kennedy. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said that he was convinced that Lee Harvey Oswald was not solely responsible for the assassination of his uncle, President John F. Kennedy; and said his father Robert Kennedy was \"fairly convinced\" that others besides Oswald",
"psg_id": "2796200"
},
{
"title": "What It Was, Was Football",
"text": "record, Capitol Records took over distribution and ultimately sold nearly 800,000 copies. It also shot into the Top 10 in the Billboard record charts, peaking at #9 in February 1954. \"What It Was...\" (which remains one of the biggest-selling comedy records of all time) was instrumental in launching Griffith's career in television, stage, and film. On the original single, the monologue is credited to \"\"Deacon\" Andy Griffith.\" Griffith made an appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" in 1954, in large part due to the popularity of the record. \"What It Was, Was Football\" was printed in \"Mad\" magazine in 1958,",
"psg_id": "11372889"
},
{
"title": "Silvia Odio",
"text": "her as \"Leon Oswald\". She said \"Leopoldo\" told her that the American was in the Marine Corps and was an excellent shot. According to Odio, the American said Cubans \"don't have any guts ... because President Kennedy should have been assassinated after the Bay of Pigs, and some Cubans should have done that, because he was the one that was holding the freedom of Cuba actually.\" She said the men told her that they had come from New Orleans and were about to leave on a trip. Odio testified that she was certain that \"Leon Oswald\" was Lee Harvey Oswald",
"psg_id": "16125901"
},
{
"title": "J. D. Tippit",
"text": "answer questions surrounding the events. President Johnson also hoped to quell rumors that arose after Oswald was shot by Jack Ruby that the assassination and subsequent shootings were part of a conspiracy. The committee, known as the Warren Commission (named for the commission chairman, Chief Justice Earl Warren), spent ten months investigating the murders and interviewing witnesses. On September 24, 1964, the Warren Commission released an 888-page report that concluded there was no evidence of a conspiracy and Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in killing President Kennedy and Officer Tippit. The report also concluded that Jack Ruby acted alone in",
"psg_id": "2323174"
},
{
"title": "Marina Oswald Porter",
"text": "Marina Oswald Porter Marina Nikolayevna Oswald Porter (née Prusakova; ; born July 17, 1941) is the widow of Lee Harvey Oswald, the assassin of U.S. President John F. Kennedy. She married Oswald during his temporary defection to the Soviet Union and emigrated to the United States with him. She was not implicated in the assassination and remarried two years after Oswald's murder. Porter was born Marina Nikolayevna Prusakova in city of Molotovsk (now Severodvinsk), in Arkhangelsk Oblast of Russian SFSR. She lived there with her mother and stepfather until 1957, when she moved to Minsk to live with her uncle",
"psg_id": "3421832"
},
{
"title": "Pictures of the Pain",
"text": "\"That Day In Dallas\", was published in 1998. The year before, Trask appeared before the Assassination Records Review Board, where he offered prepared comments on the many images compiled for his books. John F. Kennedy (JFK) was shot dead in 1963, when Richard B. Trask was 16 years old. Trask wrote that he was like most people, unable to understand how \"seemingly unremarkable nobody\" Lee Harvey Oswald could succeed in assassinating a President of the United States, so Trask set out to learn as much as he could. He found that a photographic study of the assassination was lacking within",
"psg_id": "18500701"
},
{
"title": "Crime scene getaway",
"text": "Traditionally, for thousands of years, the standard method of escape from a crime scene was for the perpetrator merely to run away, faster than the constable on patrol, sheriff, or the night watchman. This was common even into the 20th century. For example, according to the Warren Commission report, Lee Harvey Oswald infamously walked, then ran away from the Texas Book Depository from where he shot President Kennedy on November 22, 1963. If another means of transportation becomes unavailable, the suspect may have to run. Once humans domesticated horses, that animal became a favorite way to escape a crime scene.",
"psg_id": "8562437"
},
{
"title": "Lee Harvey Oswald",
"text": "funeral home intentionally concealed the existence of the pine coffin from Robert Oswald, who had originally purchased it and believed that it had been discarded after the exhumation. The court ordered it returned to Oswald's brother, plus damages equal to the sale price. Robert Oswald's attorney stated that the coffin would likely be destroyed \"as soon as possible\". President Lyndon B. Johnson issued an executive order that created the Warren Commission to investigate the assassination. The commission concluded that Oswald acted alone in assassinating Kennedy, and the Warren Report could not ascribe any one motive or group of motives to",
"psg_id": "232816"
},
{
"title": "In the Line of Fire",
"text": "who was guarding the President that day, and he is wracked with guilt over his failure to react quickly enough to the first shot, shielding Kennedy from the subsequent fatal bullet, which could have saved the President's life. This guilt drove Horrigan to drink excessively; eventually his family left him. Horrigan receives a phone call from the tenant, who calls himself \"Booth\". He tells Horrigan that, like John Wilkes Booth and Lee Harvey Oswald, he plans to kill the President, who is running for reelection and is making many public appearances around the country. Horrigan, despite his age, asks to",
"psg_id": "3175882"
},
{
"title": "Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza",
"text": "Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza The Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza is located on the sixth floor of the Dallas County Administration Building (formerly the Texas School Book Depository) in downtown Dallas, Texas, overlooking Dealey Plaza at the intersection of Elm and Houston Streets. The museum examines the life, times, death, and legacy of President John F. Kennedy and is located at the very spot from which Lee Harvey Oswald, according to four government investigations, shot and killed the President on November 22, 1963. The museum's exhibition area uses historic films, photographs, artifacts, and interpretive displays to document",
"psg_id": "5251881"
}
] | [
"november 24",
"nov 24",
"november 24th",
"24th november",
"24 november"
] |
who founded general motors in 1908? | [
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "General Motors General Motors Company, commonly referred to as General Motors (GM), is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Detroit that designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts, and sells financial services, with global headquarters in Detroit's Renaissance Center. It was originally founded by William C. Durant on September 16, 1908 as a holding company. The company is the largest American automobile manufacturer, and one of the world's largest. As of 2018, General Motors is ranked #10 on the Fortune 500 rankings of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. General Motors manufactures vehicles in 37 countries;",
"psg_id": "154658"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "History of General Motors The history of General Motors (GM), one of the world's largest car and truck manufacturers, reaches back more than a century and involves a vast scope of industrial activity around the world, mostly focused on motorized transportation and the engineering and manufacturing that make it possible. Founded in 1908 as a holding company in Flint, Michigan, as of 2012 it employs approximately 209,000 people around the world. With global headquarters at the Renaissance Center in Detroit, Michigan, United States, General Motors manufactures cars and trucks in 35 countries. In 2008, 8.35 million GM cars and trucks",
"psg_id": "10034723"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "was among the world's largest automakers by vehicle unit sales. General Motors acts in most countries outside the U.S. via wholly owned subsidiaries, but operates in China through 10 joint ventures. GM's OnStar subsidiary provides vehicle safety, security and information services. In 2009, General Motors shed several brands, closing Saturn, Pontiac, and Hummer, and emerged from a government-backed Chapter 11 reorganization. In 2010, the reorganized GM made an initial public offering that was one of the world's top five largest IPOs to date, and returned to profitability later that year. General Motors Company was formed on September 16, 1908, in",
"psg_id": "154661"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "15 years. McLaughlin fitted the power trains to running gear, bodies and chassis built by McLaughlin in Canada. The cars were branded McLaughlin until the end of the contract. McLaughlin-Buick was the brand between 1923 and 1942. In 1908 Durant and McLaughlin started General Motors Holding Company after Durant exchanged $500,000 of Buick stock for $500,000 of McLaughlin Motor Co. stock. McLaughlin also exchanged his Buick stock for General Motors stock, and in 1910 was invited to be on the board of General Motors in Detroit. In 1915 McLaughlin acquired the Chevrolet Car Company of Canada, which built Chevrolets in",
"psg_id": "6243980"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Diesel Division",
"text": "Division. In 1965 GMDD was absorbed by the General Motors Detroit Diesel Engine Division. General Motors Diesel Division is not to be confused with General Motors Diesel, Ltd., the Canadian subsidiary of EMD formed in 1949, or the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, the entity for General Motors of Canada's diesel equipment manufacturing operations formed in 1969. Diesel engines produced by the General Motors Cleveland Diesel and Detroit Diesel Engine Divisions General Motors Diesel Division General Motors Diesel Division (GMDD) was a marketing and customer service unit of General Motors founded in 1938. It sought customers for GM's",
"psg_id": "8052385"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "have owned General Motors Egypt, which is currently the only manufacturer of traditional GM branded vehicles in Egypt. In the 1920s \"Miller Brothers Nigeria\" was founded as an importer of commercial vehicles of the Bedford brand into the country. In 1949, the company opened its own assembly plant and operated under the name Niger/Nigeria Motors. In 1965 the plant and its distribution network was split into different companies and renamed as Federated Motors Industries. In 1991 the company was taken in by a joint venture between General Motors and UACN of Nigeria. Another manufacturing base of the GM for the",
"psg_id": "154687"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Diesel Division",
"text": "General Motors Diesel Division General Motors Diesel Division (GMDD) was a marketing and customer service unit of General Motors founded in 1938. It sought customers for GM's diesel engines, which had undergone major development during the 1930s. It was most active in association with GM's Detroit Diesel Engine Division, which produced lines of lightweight diesel engines that could be adapted to many uses including road vehicles, small boats, military equipment, construction and farm equipment, pumping, and auxiliary power generation. In 1939, Detroit Diesel Series 71 engines were installed in buses produced by Yellow Coach, who would be acquired by GM",
"psg_id": "8052383"
},
{
"title": "General Motors do Brasil",
"text": "primarily in education. \"General Motors\" is a Market Leader in the \"Telematic\" field. In Brazil during 2015 the company had become the biggest Auto seller to the Retail segment. Cars currently manufactured by General Motors do Brasil: Imported General Motors do Brasil General Motors do Brasil is the largest subsidiary of the General Motors in South America and the second largest operation outside the United States. In 2005 it completed 80 years of operation in Brazil. The company was founded in 1925 and operated in rented houses, located in the historic district of Ipiranga in São Paulo. In the early",
"psg_id": "10512324"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "to be landfill-free. In order to achieve its landfill-free status, production waste is recycled or reused in the manufacturing process. The world's largest rooftop solar power installation was installed at General Motors Spanish Zaragoza Manufacturing Plant in fall 2008. The Zaragoza solar installation has about of roof at the plant and contains about 85,000 solar panels. The installation was created, owned and operated by Veolia Environment and Clairvoyant Energy, who lease the rooftop area from General Motors. In 2011, General Motors also invested $7.5 million in solar-panel provider Sunlogics, which will install solar panels on GM facilities. GM has long",
"psg_id": "154708"
},
{
"title": "General Motors do Brasil",
"text": "General Motors do Brasil General Motors do Brasil is the largest subsidiary of the General Motors in South America and the second largest operation outside the United States. In 2005 it completed 80 years of operation in Brazil. The company was founded in 1925 and operated in rented houses, located in the historic district of Ipiranga in São Paulo. In the early days the company only assembled cars using parts imported from the United States. After five years, GMB officially opened in 1930 with its first factory in São Caetano do Sul – São Paulo. In 1958 a second factory",
"psg_id": "10512319"
},
{
"title": "General Motors South Africa",
"text": "Opel brand would remain after the Williams Hunt Group stepped in to become the official distributor starting from January 2018. The deal with Isuzu was approved by the Competition Commission on 27 November 2017. General Motors South Africa General Motors South Africa, or GMSA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of American automobile manufacturer General Motors. It manufacturers and distributes automobiles under the Chevrolet, Opel and Isuzu brands. The company is headquartered in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Founded in 1913, GMSA initially distributed Chevrolet vehicles before beginning to manufacture and distribute vehicles of all of GM's brands in 1926, with the",
"psg_id": "12706272"
},
{
"title": "General Motors South Africa",
"text": "General Motors South Africa General Motors South Africa, or GMSA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of American automobile manufacturer General Motors. It manufacturers and distributes automobiles under the Chevrolet, Opel and Isuzu brands. The company is headquartered in Port Elizabeth, South Africa. Founded in 1913, GMSA initially distributed Chevrolet vehicles before beginning to manufacture and distribute vehicles of all of GM's brands in 1926, with the Chevrolet Series AA Capitol. By the 1960s this included the British Vauxhall marque. In 1986, it was sold off and rebranded the Delta Motor Corporation as a result of the passage of the Comprehensive",
"psg_id": "12706268"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "Oshawa with Chevrolet motors and McLaughlin bodies. In 1918 he merged his company with it under the name General Motors of Canada Limited prior to his becoming director and vice president of General Motors on the approval of Durant, who was then president of General Motors and owner of the Chevrolet Motor Co. The Corporation moved people in 1918 after McLaughlin allied his Company with the Corporation unknown to Robert McLaughlin. The McLaughlins were given GM stocks for the propriortorship of the Canadian Company and $10,000,000 to build Walkerville and Canadian Products, but not ownership. GM Canada is a private",
"psg_id": "6243981"
},
{
"title": "General Motors India",
"text": "General Motors India General Motors India Private Limited is a partnership between General Motors and SAIC that is engaged in the automobile business in India. General Motors has 93% stake in this partnership and the remaining 7% is held by SAIC. It is the 5th largest automobile manufacturing company in India after Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai, Tata Motors and Mahindra. After 21 years of operations in India, General Motors announced that it will stop selling cars in India by the end of 2017, as a part of its global restructuring actions. General Motors began doing business in India in 1928, assembling",
"psg_id": "12174194"
},
{
"title": "General Motors India",
"text": "₹23 million ($358,000) fine. General Motors India General Motors India Private Limited is a partnership between General Motors and SAIC that is engaged in the automobile business in India. General Motors has 93% stake in this partnership and the remaining 7% is held by SAIC. It is the 5th largest automobile manufacturing company in India after Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai, Tata Motors and Mahindra. After 21 years of operations in India, General Motors announced that it will stop selling cars in India by the end of 2017, as a part of its global restructuring actions. General Motors began doing business in",
"psg_id": "12174200"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "5, 2006. The centre's main tenants are the Oshawa Generals junior hockey team, who were named for the company in 1937. On April 27, 2009, GM Canada announced that it would cut over half of its Canadian jobs and close 40% of its Canadian dealerships by 2014 in response to its parent company's dire financial straits. Reducing its franchises in Canada from approximately 709 dealerships to +\\- 470 across the country, after General Motors (US) bankruptcy. The Canadian Government sold its 12% of General Motors stock, purchased in 2009, in early 2015. General Motors and the Canadian Auto Workers union",
"psg_id": "6243985"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "its core automobile brands include Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, and Cadillac. It also owns or holds controlling interest in foreign brands such as Holden, Wuling, Baojun, and Jiefang. Annual worldwide sales volume reached a milestone of 10 million vehicles in 2016. In addition to its twelve brands, General Motors also holds a 20% stake in IMM, and a 77% stake in GM Korea. It also has a number of joint-ventures, including Shanghai GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and FAW-GM in China, GM-AvtoVAZ in Russia, GM Uzbekistan, General Motors India, General Motors Egypt, and Isuzu Truck South Africa. General Motors employs 212,000 people and does",
"psg_id": "154659"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "Company), a competitor of Delco. In 1918 General Motors bought United Motors. Various entities grew out of the original Delco and Remy, including the Dayton Metal Products Corporation, the General Motors Research Corporation, the Delco Division and Remy Electric Division of GM, Delco Remy (now Remy International, Inc.), ACDelco, Delco Electronics, and others. Today's main successor corporation is Delphi Automotive, which nowadays is an independent parent corporation. The General Motors Research Corporation, at Dayton under Kettering, became a true automotive research center. During the next few decades it led the development of: Although GM R&D (as it is known in",
"psg_id": "154697"
},
{
"title": "James Roche (General Motors)",
"text": "inductee to the Automotive Hall of Fame. Ten colleges and universities awarded him honorary degrees. \"Time\" magazine called \"Roche is a folksy sort who never shows his temper and whose greatest failing, according to companions and competitors alike, is that 'he may be too much of a gentleman.' \" James Roche (General Motors) James Michael Roche (December 16, 1906 – June 6, 2004) was an American statistician who served as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board at General Motors Corporation. He is credited for promoting racial equality within General Motors (GM). Roche was born in Elgin,",
"psg_id": "11045839"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Diesel",
"text": "General Motors Diesel General Motors Diesel was a railway diesel locomotive manufacturer located in London, Ontario, Canada. It served many notable companies such as BNSF Railway and Union Pacific. It was created in 1949 as the Canadian subsidiary of the Electro Motive Division of General Motors (EMD) located in the United States. In 1969 it was re-organized as the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, Ltd. The plant was re-purposed to include manufacture of other diesel-powered General Motors vehicles such as buses. Following the US-Canada Free Trade Agreement in 1989, all of EMD's locomotives were built at the London",
"psg_id": "4050999"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Theatre",
"text": "General Motors Theatre General Motors Theatre (also known as CBC Theatre and General Motors Presents) was a Canadian television anthology series, which ran on CBC Television under its various titles from 1953 until 1961. First transmitted under the sponsored title on October 5, 1954, a new 60-minute drama would be presented each week. As suggested by the title, the programme was sponsored by the General Motors automobile company. It was effectively the same series as the unsponsored \"CBC Theatre\", which had run its first season from December 1, 1953 to April 20, 1954, with General Motors becoming title sponsor for",
"psg_id": "6489198"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine",
"text": "the cancellation order was issued. The General Motors' abandonment of the rotary engine affected American Motors, who had an agreement to purchase power rotary plants from General Motors. The 1975 AMC Pacer was designed to utilize GM's new rotary engine, however AMC was forced to market the car with an inline six engine. Wankel \"vs\". V8 engine General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine The General Motors Rotary Combustion Engine (GMRCE) is an internal combustion Wankel engine which uses a rotary design to convert pressure into a rotating motion instead of using reciprocating pistons. In November 1970, GM paid $50 million for",
"psg_id": "15255287"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Europe",
"text": "May 2009). General Motors entered the European market only three years after the company's foundation in 1908. This involved the construction of Chevrolet cars in Denmark in 1923 and Belgium in 1925. This involvement was greatly expanded by the acquisitions of Vauxhall in 1925 and Opel in Germany in 1929. Originally both Vauxhall and Opel had operated independently of each other with totally separate product lines and were direct competitors outside of each other's home markets. By the early 1970s, GM began to merge the product lines of the two companies, with Opel developing a series of common platforms from",
"psg_id": "7365703"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "entire GM's 57.7 per cent stake in General Motors East Africa to Isuzu was announced on February 28, 2017. After finishing the sale, GMEA was renamed to Isuzu East Africa Limited, effective from August 1, 2017. General Motors began operating in South Africa in 1913 through its wholly owned subsidiary, General Motors South Africa. Following the passage of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act in 1986, GM was forced to divest from South Africa, and GMSA became the independent Delta Motor Corporation. GM purchased a 49% stake in Delta in 1997 following the end of apartheid, and acquired the remaining 51% in",
"psg_id": "154689"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "in the U.S., and in Canada in 1915, and through this, he secretly purchased a controlling interest in GM. Durant regained control of the company after one of the most dramatic proxy wars in U.S. business history. Durant then reorganized General Motors Company into General Motors Corporation in 1916, merging Chevrolet with GM and merging General Motors of Canada Limited as an ally in 1918. Shortly thereafter, he again lost control, this time for good, after the new vehicle market collapsed. Alfred P. Sloan was picked to take charge of the corporation, and led it to its post-war global dominance",
"psg_id": "154664"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "business in more than 140 countries. General Motors is divided into four business segments: \"GM North America\" (GMNA), \"GM South America\" (GMSA), \"GM International Operations\" (GMIO), and \"GM Financial\". The company also operates a mobility division called Maven, which operates car-sharing services in the United States, and is studying alternatives to individual vehicle ownership. GM Defense is General Motors' military defense division, catering for the needs of the military for advanced technology and propulsion systems for military vehicles. General Motors led global vehicle sales for 77 consecutive years from 1931 through 2007, longer than any other automaker, and in 2012",
"psg_id": "154660"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "for General Motors workers. In addition to representation rights, the UAW, working jointly with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), sought to resolve existing grievances of skilled workers. From November 21, 1945 until March 13, 1946 (113 days), CIO's United Automobile Workers (UAW), organized \"320,000 hourly workers\" to form a US-wide strike against the General Motors Corporation, workers used the tactic of the sit down strike. It was \"the longest strike against a major manufacturer\" that the UAW had yet seen, and it was also \"the longest national GM strike in its history.\" As director of the UAW's General Motors",
"psg_id": "154732"
},
{
"title": "James Roche (General Motors)",
"text": "James Roche (General Motors) James Michael Roche (December 16, 1906 – June 6, 2004) was an American statistician who served as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman of the Board at General Motors Corporation. He is credited for promoting racial equality within General Motors (GM). Roche was born in Elgin, Illinois. He married Louise McMillan in 1929 and eventually had a daughter and two sons. Roche never went to college because of his father's early death. He was one of the few American industrialists lacking a college education. He joined GM as a statistician in 1927 in the Chicago",
"psg_id": "11045835"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "\"On a Clear Day You Can See General Motors\". This book, which critics acclaimed \"blows the lid off the king of carmakers\" was about the allegations of corruption, \"mismanagement and total irresponsibility\" at the top level of the company, as seen by John Z. DeLorean, the Vice-President, who, in 1973, resigned from his position in spite of a brilliant and meteoric rise. He was earning $650,000 per year and was expected to be the next President of GM. History of General Motors The history of General Motors (GM), one of the world's largest car and truck manufacturers, reaches back more",
"psg_id": "10034800"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Europe",
"text": "General Motors Europe General Motors Europe (often abbreviated to GM Europe) was responsible for the operation of General Motors (\"GM\") businesses in Europe. The subsidiary was established by GM in 1986 and operated 14 production and assembly facilities in 9 countries, and employed around 54,500 people. GM's core European brands were UK-based Vauxhall and Germany-based Opel, which both sell much the same range of cars in different markets. GM also owned the Swedish Saab until early 2010 and sold Chevrolet models between 2005 and 2015. The U.S. brand Cadillac is imported into Europe in small quantities. In 2009, General Motors",
"psg_id": "7365701"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Diesel",
"text": "Inc.'s subsidiary Progress Rail Services. The plant was closed in 2012, after a labor dispute and construction of a new plant in Muncie, Indiana. General Motors Diesel General Motors Diesel was a railway diesel locomotive manufacturer located in London, Ontario, Canada. It served many notable companies such as BNSF Railway and Union Pacific. It was created in 1949 as the Canadian subsidiary of the Electro Motive Division of General Motors (EMD) located in the United States. In 1969 it was re-organized as the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada, Ltd. The plant was re-purposed to include manufacture of other",
"psg_id": "4051008"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Firebird",
"text": "immobile, trapped in an insufferable freeway traffic jam. In a flashforward to the future, they are cruising at high speed in air conditioned comfort along an automated freeway (with no other vehicles to be seen) in their turbine-powered Firebird. The movie's concept (now more than fifty years old) was that this future was not unreasonably remote, and General Motors would provide it—and yet it is consistent with current projections (2008) for future automotive travel using electronic vehicle control and improved highway infrastructure. General Motors Firebird The General Motors Firebird comprises a quartet of prototype cars that General Motors engineered for",
"psg_id": "7914962"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "an enormous picture of a new vehicle on its huge glass atrium. This is a rented structure of General Motors Corporation and today is called General Motors. General Motors of Canada built their first offices on Richmond street in Oshawa and had large General Motors of Canada signage from 1919. The McLaughlin plants were there and were resigned by the McLaughlin Family. GM's Canadian Regional Engineering Centre opened in June 2001. It is primarily responsible for managing the design and validation of vehicles which are manufactured in Canada, though it supports many joint development efforts with GM operations in other",
"psg_id": "6243983"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Firebird",
"text": "General Motors Firebird The General Motors Firebird comprises a quartet of prototype cars that General Motors engineered for the 1953, 1956, and 1959 Motorama auto shows. The cars' designer, Harley Earl, took his inspiration from the innovations in fighter aircraft design at the time. General Motors never intended the cars for production, but rather to showcase the extremes in technology and design that the company was able to achieve. The cars recently joined the display at the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, Michigan, and still make regular car show appearances. The tradition of offering prototype vehicles continued with the Pontiac",
"psg_id": "7914953"
},
{
"title": "General Motors EV1",
"text": "General Motors EV1 The General Motors EV1 was an electric car produced and leased by General Motors from 1996 to 1999. It was the first mass-produced and purpose-designed electric vehicle of the modern era from a major automaker, the first GM car designed to be an electric vehicle from the outset along with being the first and only passenger car to be marketed under the corporate General Motors (GM) name instead of being branded under one of its divisions. The decision to mass-produce an electric car came after GM received a favorable reception for its 1990 Impact electric concept car,",
"psg_id": "3486339"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Concerts",
"text": "title change to The General Motors Promenade Concerts, the program moved April 1937 to the Blue Network for a series of hour-long thematic shows with male/female leads, including one show of Victor Herbert music with Jan Peerce and Rose Bampton. Broadcast on Sundays at 8pm, this series continued until June 1937. As General Motors Concert, the final 13-week series brought together radio's first concert stock company on October 3, 1937. With Rapee conducting the General Motors Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, these broadcasts were part of a \"Sunday Nights at Carnegie Hall\" series sponsored by General Motors. Swedish tenor Jussi Björling",
"psg_id": "12936968"
},
{
"title": "General Motors railway station",
"text": "General Motors railway station General Motors is a disused railway station on the Pakenham line of the Melbourne suburban rail system. It is located between Dandenong and Hallam stations, in the suburb of Dandenong South. General Motors station was originally opened as a 'special platform' on 1 October 1956 to service the General Motors Holden car factory to the north. An alternate date for the opening is 18 November 1956. Work on the adjacent General Motors Holden factory commenced with the purchase of of land in 1951, construction commencing in 1955, and completed in 1956. Construction of the station was",
"psg_id": "11378200"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "GM had completed the divestiture of 51% of its financing unit, GMAC. Currently GM is a 10% owner in GMAC. Chairmen of the Board of General Motors Chief Executive Officers of General Motors Vice Chairmen of General Motors Presidents of General Motors In August 1938, a senior executive for General Motors, James D. Mooney, received the Grand Cross of the German Eagle for his distinguished service to the Reich. \"Nazi armaments chief Albert Speer told a congressional investigator that Germany could not have attempted its September 1939 Blitzkrieg of Poland without the performance-boosting additive technology provided by Alfred P. Sloan",
"psg_id": "10034793"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "business in Flint since 1886, and by 1900 was producing over 100,000 carriages a year in factories located in Michigan and Canada. Prior to his acquisition of Buick, Durant had several Ford dealerships. With springs, axles and other key components being provided to the early automotive industry by Durant-Dort, it can be reasoned that GM actually began with the founding of Durant-Dort. Durant acquired Oldsmobile later in 1908. The next year, he brought in Cadillac, Cartercar, Elmore, Ewing, and Oakland (later known as Pontiac). In 1909, General Motors also acquired the Reliance Motor Truck Company of Owosso, Michigan, and the",
"psg_id": "10034726"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization",
"text": "was the only source of such debtor in possession funding, and that without the money from the loan General Motors would have no option but liquidation. Other motions in the first-day hearing included motions to approve payments to key suppliers and to employees and distributors who are in possession of goods manufactured for General Motors. All motions passed in court without substantial objection. The case schedule laid out by the court is as follows: General Motors auctioned off its assets in a section 363 sale. Because the price of these assets were very high, there was only one bidder in",
"psg_id": "13401514"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Theatre",
"text": "It returned in 1958, after \"The $64,000 Question\" had been cancelled, under the new title \"General Motors Presents\". \"General Motors Presents\" was one of the very first Canadian productions to be sold to one of the major broadcast networks in the United States. However, despite the American Broadcasting Company purchasing thirty-nine episodes, they screened only five before cancelling the run in November 1958. On ABC, the series was known as \"Encounter\". For its final run in the summer of 1961, the series consisted not of originally-produced dramas but broadcasts of a bought-in British anthology series called \"Interplay\". General Motors Theatre",
"psg_id": "6489201"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Egypt",
"text": "markets. The import models since 2009 are the Chevrolet N Series, Opel Astra, Opel Corsa and the Opel Insignia. On 15 August 2013, General Motors Egypt suspended operations due to the ongoing violence and political unrest in the country, but reopened it 3 days later again. General Motors Egypt General Motors Egypt S.A.E. (, or short GME) is a car and motor vehicle manufacturer based in Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. The company's car factory is located in the 6th of October City and is one of the direct neighbors of the Egyptian German Automotive Company. Despite its name, the company is",
"psg_id": "14844078"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Egypt",
"text": "General Motors Egypt General Motors Egypt S.A.E. (, or short GME) is a car and motor vehicle manufacturer based in Maadi, Cairo, Egypt. The company's car factory is located in the 6th of October City and is one of the direct neighbors of the Egyptian German Automotive Company. Despite its name, the company is not a part of the General Motors Company, but only a joint venture with the local importer and car dealer Al-Monsour Automotive Company. Al-Monsour is the largest shareholder and with more than 1,000 workers the official owner and operator of the plant. After eight years of",
"psg_id": "14844072"
},
{
"title": "General Motors EV1",
"text": "because it threatened the oil industry. GM responded to the film's claims, laying out several reasons why the EV1 was not commercially viable at the time and that the company had issues finding parts for the car. General Motors EV1 The General Motors EV1 was an electric car produced and leased by General Motors from 1996 to 1999. It was the first mass-produced and purpose-designed electric vehicle of the modern era from a major automaker, the first GM car designed to be an electric vehicle from the outset along with being the first and only passenger car to be marketed",
"psg_id": "3486400"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Concerts",
"text": "General Motors Concerts General Motors Concerts, offering classical music on the radio, were heard in different formats on the NBC Red and NBC Blue networks between 1929 and 1937. The concerts began 1929-31 as a 30-minute series on the Red Network with Frank Black as the musical conductor on Mondays at 9:30pm. It also aired as General Motors Family Party. The 1935–37 Red series, expanding to a full hour on Sundays at 10 p.m., featured Ernö Rapée conducting, along with violinists Yehudi Menuhin and Erica Morini, tenor Lauritz Melchior, and sopranos Kirsten Flagstad, Lotte Lehmann and Florence Easton. With a",
"psg_id": "12936967"
},
{
"title": "General Motors EN-V",
"text": "General Motors EN-V General Motors EN-V (Electric Networked-Vehicle) is a 2-seat urban electric concept car jointly developed by Segway Inc. and General Motors that can be driven normally or operated autonomously. Designed for urban environments and around an extrapolation of the P.U.M.A. prototype announced by GM and Segway in 2009, the EN-V was unveiled at the joint GM & SAIC pavilion at the Expo 2010 in Shanghai from 1 May through 31 October 2010. Three different vehicles are showcased, 笑 \"Xiao\" (Laugh), 骄 \"Jiao\" (Pride) and 妙 \"Miao\" (Magic). In October 2011 General Motors announced its decision to develop a",
"psg_id": "14415265"
},
{
"title": "2007 General Motors strike",
"text": "2007 General Motors strike The 2007 General Motors strike was a strike from September 24 to 26, 2007, by the United Auto Workers against General Motors. On September 24, 2007, at the approximately 11:00 a.m. EDT, the roughly 73,000 General Motors workers represented by the United Auto Workers union went on strike against the company. The first nationwide strike against GM since 1970 was expected to idle 59 plants and facilities for an indefinite period of there time. Talks broke down after more than 20 straight days of bargaining failed to produce a new contract. Major issues that proved to",
"psg_id": "10943014"
},
{
"title": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp.",
"text": "Bud Kirk, Daniel Gerber, Terrence Russell and Jay Lefkowitz. On May 18, 1998, the jury returned a verdict of $60 million in compensatory damages, and ruled that both General Motors and Curtis Cayton were at fault. Mcgee v. General Motors Corp. McGee v. General Motors was a 1998 court case in which the jury awarded plaintiffs Robert and Connie McGee $60 million. The trial revealed hidden information about a General Motors fuel tank design. General Motors (GM) was alleged to have sacrificed vehicle safety measures in favor of additional profit. This case was featured on CNN, \"60 Minutes\", \"The New",
"psg_id": "17358653"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "in China. On April 20, 2017, General Motors announced that the Venezuelan government had seized the General Motors Venezolana plant in Valencia. Prior to their sale to Groupe PSA in 2017, Opel was the main GM brand name in Europe except in the United Kingdom, where Opel's British subsidiary, Vauxhall, used its own \"Vauxhall\" brand name. The Chevrolet brand was reintroduced in Europe in 2005, selling mostly rebranded Daewoo cars acquired by GM Korea. After having lost approximately $18B over 12 years, GM began phasing out mainstream sales of Chevrolet in Europe in late 2013, and finished by late 2015,",
"psg_id": "154675"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "led group has helped the Pace Awards program worldwide. In 2004, GM gave $51,200,000 in cash contributions and $17,200,000 in-kind donations to charitable causes. The General Motors Foundation (GM Foundation) receives philanthropic bequests from General Motors. It is a 501(c)(3) foundation incorporated in 1976. As it emerged from bankruptcy and company reorganization in 2010, GM structured its brand portfolio (brand architecture). Some nameplates like Pontiac, Saturn, Hummer, and service brands like Goodwrench were discontinued. Others, like Saab, were sold. The practice of putting the \"GM Mark of Excellence\" on every car, no matter what the brand, was discontinued in August",
"psg_id": "154725"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "idled U.S. factories for the production of a small car in Orion, Michigan, with the creation of 1,200 American jobs. This will be the first time that GM produced a sub compact car in the United States since the Chevrolet Chevette ended production in 1986. This retooled plant will be capable of building 160,000 cars annually, including both small and compact vehicles. Production started in late 2011 with the Chevrolet Sonic. General Motors has published principles regarding the environment and maintains an extensive website to inform the public. In 2008, General Motors committed to engineering half of its manufacturing plants",
"psg_id": "154707"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "Dutch automaker Spyker, and emerged from a government-backed Chapter 11 reorganization. In 2010, the reorganized GM made an initial public offering that was one of the world's top five largest IPOs to date, and returned to profitability later that year. Based on global sales, General Motors is routinely among the world's largest automakers. Headquartered at the Renaissance Center in Detroit, GM employs approximately 180,000 people around the world. In 2009, General Motors sold 6.5 million cars and trucks globally; in 2010, it sold 8.39 million. , Mary Barra is the chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman of the board and",
"psg_id": "154667"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "history. In 2006 and 2007, the drivers' championship was won by the very closely linked (now defunct) HSV Dealer Team. Research and development (R&D) at General Motors began organically as the continuation of such R&D as the various divisions (e.g., Cadillac, Buick, Olds, Oakland) were already doing for themselves before the merger. Its character was entirely empirical; it was whatever key people in each company had been competent enough to organize and pursue. R. S. McLaughlin's Carriage Company in 1876 was designing and inventing Carriage Gear. The McLaughlin Companies became General Motors of Canada Limited. Charles F. Kettering's Dayton Engineering",
"psg_id": "154695"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "to focus on Opel/Vauxhall. Chevrolets continue to be sold in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States, through the GM Uzbekistan joint venture. Chevrolet still has a limited presence in Europe through imports of the Corvette and Camaro, while Cadillac maintains a limited presence as well. In 2012, PSA Peugeot Citroen and General Motors formed an alliance, which involved General Motors acquiring seven percent of the PSA Group. The ownership was soon divested on December 13, 2013, generating \"gross proceeds of €0.25 billion.\" By 2017, Groupe PSA considered taking over Opel from GM, after GM reported a loss of $257",
"psg_id": "154676"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "cell pickups converted for military use. Since 1994, General Motors has donated over $23 million in cash and vehicles to the Nature Conservancy, and funding from GM supports many conservation projects. In 1996, GMC partnered with the fashion industry as a part of the \"GM/CFDA Concept: Cure\", a collaboration between General Motors and the Fashion industry bringing awareness to and raising funds for breast cancer. The program involved 5 designers, each lending their artistic talents to customize 5 different vehicles. Nicole Miller, Richard Tyler, Anna Sui, Todd Oldham and Mark Eisen were tasked with transforming a Cadillac STS, Buick Riviera,",
"psg_id": "154723"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "GM Korea, followed by a market exit. GM is currently negotiating a $2.8 billion investment plan for its Korean operations from the South Korean government, to be dispersed over the next decade. Furthermore, the company approached the Korea Development Bank to participate in a $2.7 billion debt swap issued by its Korean subsidiary. According to the South Korean unit of General Motors, its domestic sales for March dropped by 58 percent, which is more than half compared to the past year. In February 2018, General Motors had said to shut down one factory and then decide what lies ahead for",
"psg_id": "154685"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "2014 the NHTSA fined the company $35 million for failing to recall cars with faulty ignition switches for a decade, despite knowing there was a problem with the switches. General Motors paid compensation for 124 deaths linked to the faulty switches. The $35 million fine was the maximum the regulator could impose. General Motors has announced that they are also facing 79 customer lawsuits asking for as much as $10 billion for economic losses attributed to the recall. As well as the Cobalts, the switches of concern had been installed in many other cars, such as the Pontiac G5, the",
"psg_id": "154741"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "when the seven manufacturing facilities operated by Chevrolet before GM acquired the company began to contribute to GM operations. These facilities were added to the individual factories that were exclusive to Cadillac, Buick, Oldsmobile, Oakland, and other companies acquired by GM. This unprecedented growth of GM would last into the early 1980s, when it employed 349,000 workers and operated 150 assembly plants. On July 10, 2009, General Motors emerged from government backed Chapter 11 reorganization after an initial filing on June 8, 2009. Through the Troubled Asset Relief Program the US Treasury invested $49.5 billion in General Motors and recovered",
"psg_id": "154665"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "EV1's cancellation had disappointed supporters of electric vehicles. In 2010, GM debuted the Chevrolet Volt, an plug-in hybrid electric vehicle with back-up generators powered by gasoline (range-extended electric vehicle). General Motors has announced that it is building a prototype two-seat electric vehicle with Segway. An early prototype of the Personal Urban Mobility and Accessibility vehicle—dubbed Project P.U.M.A. – was presented in New York at the 2009 New York International Auto Show. In October 2011, General Motors announced the production of the Chevrolet Spark EV, an all-electric version of the third generation Chevrolet Spark, with availability limited to select U.S. and",
"psg_id": "154716"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "would begin testing self-driving vehicles on public roads in Michigan, after Gov. Rick Snyder signed a package of bills legalizing the operation of autonomous vehicles. In March 2016, General Motors bought Cruise Automation, a San Francisco self-driving vehicle start-up, to develop self-driving cars that could be used in ride-sharing fleets. In October 2017, General Motors acquired Strobe, a solid state LIDAR company. Strobe's prototypes produce brief \"chirps\" of frequency-modulated (FM) laser light, where the frequency within each chirp varies linearly. Measuring the phase and frequency of the echoing chirp allows the system to directly measure both the distance and the",
"psg_id": "154701"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Egypt",
"text": "successful cooperation with the American General Motors starting in 1975, the dealer made a proposal to build a production plant in Egypt. So the company was founded in the same year. One year later, the plant was opened in an internal opening ceremony. At the official plant opening in 1985 the first cars rolled off the company's production line. The opening speech was given by the former President of Egypt Hosni Mubarak. In 1987, continuous production finally started. The company was at this time only active as an automotive supplier. The first product was the chassis for the Isuzu TF",
"psg_id": "14844073"
},
{
"title": "General Motors India",
"text": "Chevrolet cars, trucks and buses, but ceased its assembly operations in 1954. GM continued with tie-ups with Hindustan Motors to build Bedford trucks, Vauxhall cars, Allison Transmissions and off-road equipment. In 1994, GMIPL was formed as a joint venture, owned 50 percent by Hindustan Motors and 50 percent by General Motors, to produce and sell Opel branded vehicles. GM bought out the Hindustan Motors interest in 1999. GMIPL continued to produce Opel cars at the Halol facility until 2003, when it started production of Chevrolet vehicles at that location. In 2000, GMIPL moved its headquarters to Gurgaon. In 2003, the",
"psg_id": "12174195"
},
{
"title": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp.",
"text": "Mcgee v. General Motors Corp. McGee v. General Motors was a 1998 court case in which the jury awarded plaintiffs Robert and Connie McGee $60 million. The trial revealed hidden information about a General Motors fuel tank design. General Motors (GM) was alleged to have sacrificed vehicle safety measures in favor of additional profit. This case was featured on CNN, \"60 Minutes\", \"The New York Times\", and \"USA Today\". On July 3, 1991, Robert and Connie McGee were traveling with their children Kelly and Shane in their 1983 Oldsmobile Cutlass Cruiser. While stopped at a toll booth, the car was",
"psg_id": "17358650"
},
{
"title": "Nader v. General Motors Corp.",
"text": "GM's actions \"constitute intrusion upon privacy\". Among the court's findings was the conclusion that private detectives hired by General Motors to follow Nader were in their rights to follow him into a bank, but they crossed a line when looking over his shoulder to read what he was writing on a deposit slip. Nader v. General Motors Corp. Nader v. General Motors Corp. (25 N.Y. 2d 560, 1970) was a court case in which author and automobile safety lecturer Ralph Nader claimed that General Motors had \"conduct[ed] a campaign of intimidation against him in order to 'suppress plaintiff's criticism of",
"psg_id": "17221060"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Companion Make Program",
"text": "than Chevrolet with models such as the four-seat Thunderbird, the 1965 LTD and the current Titanium trim level models. General Motors Companion Make Program The General Motors Companion Make Program was a mid-1920s program to introduce brands to fill pricing and design gaps in GM's brand (mark) lineup General Motors pioneered the idea that consumers would aspire to buy up an automotive product ladder if a company met certain price points. As General Motors entered the 1920s, the product ladder started with the price-leading Chevrolet make, and then progressed in price, power and appointments to Oakland, Oldsmobile, Buick and ultimately",
"psg_id": "8471342"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Companion Make Program",
"text": "General Motors Companion Make Program The General Motors Companion Make Program was a mid-1920s program to introduce brands to fill pricing and design gaps in GM's brand (mark) lineup General Motors pioneered the idea that consumers would aspire to buy up an automotive product ladder if a company met certain price points. As General Motors entered the 1920s, the product ladder started with the price-leading Chevrolet make, and then progressed in price, power and appointments to Oakland, Oldsmobile, Buick and ultimately to the luxury Cadillac marque. However, by the mid-1920s, a sizable price gap existed between Chevrolet and Oakland, while",
"psg_id": "8471338"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization",
"text": "Guttenberg said Fiat (among others) might be interested in the GM European unit. June 1, 2009: GM filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy, the fourth largest filing in the United States history after Lehman Brothers, Washington Mutual, and Worldcom. On June 29, 2009, General Motors announced that they would discontinue the NUMMI joint venture with Toyota. July 10, 2009: A new company financed by the United States Treasury, \"NGMCO Inc\" purchased most of the assets, and the trademarks of the General Motors Corporation. Vehicle Acquisition Holdings LLC then changed its name to \"General Motors Company\". The General Motors Corporation (old GM)",
"psg_id": "13401535"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Chapter 11 reorganization",
"text": "press conference, President of the United States Barack Obama made a speech from the White House after the court filing. The General Motors Chapter 11 filing formally was entitled \"In re General Motors Corp.\", and was case number 09-50026 in the Southern District, Manhattan, New York. General Motors was represented by the New York specialist law firm Weil, Gotshal & Manges. The United States Treasury was represented by the United States Attorneys Office for the Southern District of New York and Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP. An ad hoc group of the bondholders of General Motors Corporation was also represented",
"psg_id": "13401512"
},
{
"title": "General Motors 122 engine",
"text": "pushrod cylinder head. Output is at 5000 rpm and at 3600 rpm. Displacement is with an bore and stroke. 2200s were built in Tonawanda, New York. This engine was replaced by the LN2 in September 2002. Applications: General Motors 122 engine The 122 engine was designed by Chevrolet and was used in wide-array of General Motors vehicles. The \"122\" was similar to the first two generations of the General Motors 60° V6 engine; sharing cylinder bore diameters and some parts . The \"122\" was available in the US beginning in 1982 for the GM J platform compact cars and S-series",
"psg_id": "4035141"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 with Louis Chevrolet. R S McLaughlin in 1915 built Chevrolet in Canada and after a stock buy back campaign with the McLaughlin and DuPont corporations, and other Chevrolet stock holders, he returned to head GM in 1916, as Chevrolet owned 54.5% with the backing of Pierre S. du Pont. On October 13 of the same year, GM Company incorporated as General Motors Corporation after McLaughlin merged his companies and sold his Chevrolet stock to allow the incorporation, which in turn followed the incorporation of General Motors of Canada (reverting to General Motors Company upon emergence",
"psg_id": "10034728"
},
{
"title": "General Motors 122 engine",
"text": "General Motors 122 engine The 122 engine was designed by Chevrolet and was used in wide-array of General Motors vehicles. The \"122\" was similar to the first two generations of the General Motors 60° V6 engine; sharing cylinder bore diameters and some parts . The \"122\" was available in the US beginning in 1982 for the GM J platform compact cars and S-series trucks. For the J cars it evolved through 2002 when it was replaced by GMs Ecotec line of DOHC 4-cylinder engines. In the S-10 related models it evolved through 2003 when it was known as the Vortec",
"psg_id": "4035135"
},
{
"title": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy",
"text": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy The General Motors streetcar conspiracy refers to convictions of General Motors (GM) and other companies for monopolizing the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines (NCL) and its subsidiaries, and to allegations that this was part of a deliberate plot to purchase and dismantle streetcar systems in many cities in the United States as an attempt to monopolize surface transportation. Between 1938 and 1950, National City Lines and its subsidiaries, American City Lines and Pacific City Lines—with investment from GM, Firestone Tire, Standard Oil of California through a subsidiary, Federal Engineering, Phillips Petroleum, and",
"psg_id": "2368350"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Le Sabre",
"text": "General Motors Le Sabre The General Motors Le Sabre was a 1951 concept car. Possibly the most important show car of the 1950s, it introduced aircraft-inspired design elements such as the wrap-around windshield and tail fins, which became common on automotive designs during the second half of the decade. The Le Sabre was the brainchild of General Motors Art Department head Harley Earl. The design was Earl's attempt to incorporate the look of modern jet fighter aircraft into automotive design. As jets replaced prop-driven aircraft in the late 1940s, they symbolized the very latest in design and engineering, and Earl",
"psg_id": "13886709"
},
{
"title": "General Motors railway station",
"text": "was still displaying services to the station, despite the closure. However, the station is no longer displayed on any public transport maps. In late 2004, all signage was removed, \"\"KEEP OUT\"\" signage was installed, and access to the footbridge between platforms was fenced off. Station announcements on the line continued to announce that trains would stop at \"all stations except General Motors\" until April 2007. General Motors railway station General Motors is a disused railway station on the Pakenham line of the Melbourne suburban rail system. It is located between Dandenong and Hallam stations, in the suburb of Dandenong South.",
"psg_id": "11378207"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "not conceive of such a situation \"because for years I thought what was good for the country was good for General Motors and vice versa\". Later this statement was often misquoted, suggesting that Wilson had said simply, \"What's good for General Motors is good for the country.\" At the time, GM was one of the largest employers in the world – only Soviet state industries employed more people. In 1955, General Motors became the first American corporation to pay taxes of over $1 billion. By 1958, the divisional distinctions within GM began to blur with the availability of high-performance engines",
"psg_id": "10034746"
},
{
"title": "General Motors streetcar conspiracy",
"text": "regulations and regulatory changes have been linked directly to the decline of the streetcars: Different funding models have also been highlighted: Other issues which made it harder to operate viable streetcar services include: Some of the specific allegations which have been argued over the years include: General Motors streetcar conspiracy The General Motors streetcar conspiracy refers to convictions of General Motors (GM) and other companies for monopolizing the sale of buses and supplies to National City Lines (NCL) and its subsidiaries, and to allegations that this was part of a deliberate plot to purchase and dismantle streetcar systems in many",
"psg_id": "2368380"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Le Sabre",
"text": "A smaller scale Le Sabre also exists as a Hot Wheels model. General Motors Le Sabre The General Motors Le Sabre was a 1951 concept car. Possibly the most important show car of the 1950s, it introduced aircraft-inspired design elements such as the wrap-around windshield and tail fins, which became common on automotive designs during the second half of the decade. The Le Sabre was the brainchild of General Motors Art Department head Harley Earl. The design was Earl's attempt to incorporate the look of modern jet fighter aircraft into automotive design. As jets replaced prop-driven aircraft in the late",
"psg_id": "13886713"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "that the manner in which the Nazi government ran Germany \"should not be considered the business of the management of General Motors...We must conduct ourselves as a German organization. . . We have no right to shut down the plant.\" After 20 years of researching General Motors, Bradford Snell stated, \"General Motors was far more important to the Nazi war machine than Switzerland ... Switzerland was just a repository of looted funds. GM's Opel division was an integral part of the German war effort. The Nazis could have invaded Poland and Russia without Switzerland. They could not have done so",
"psg_id": "10034796"
},
{
"title": "General Motors XP-883",
"text": "General Motors XP-883 In the late 1960s, General Motors Company directed its GM R&D and Pontiac divisions to develop concept mini-cars for urban drivers. Pontiac developed the Pontiac X-4 with a radical two stroke aircraft type radial engine, and GM developed the XP-883 an experimental plug-in hybrid car demonstrated by General Motors in 1969. Primarily intended as a commuter vehicle, the very small car had a fiberglass body with a design resembling the future Chevrolet Vega or Ford Pinto. The two-door hatchback had seating for two adults and two children, though the children sat in rear-facing seats and would enter",
"psg_id": "9676049"
},
{
"title": "The General Motors Hour",
"text": "1962, and plays were run on HSV-7 and TCN-9 under the \"General Motors Hour\" title. The General Motors Hour The General Motors Hour was a loosely scheduled occasional series which aired on Australian television from 1960 to 1962. The series aired on ATN-7 in Sydney and GTV-9 in Melbourne, as well as on other affiliated stations across Australia. The presentations ranged from adaptations of overseas stage plays and anthology episodes, to locally-written drama and a documentary. Three of the episodes - \"Suspect\", \"Candida\", and \"Shadow Of The Vine\" - had been produced by English producer Peter Cotes for HSV-7 in",
"psg_id": "18325124"
},
{
"title": "General Motors EN-V",
"text": "wheels and has two doors (one of each side). Testing at the Tianjin Eco-city was due to commence in July 2014. General Motors EN-V General Motors EN-V (Electric Networked-Vehicle) is a 2-seat urban electric concept car jointly developed by Segway Inc. and General Motors that can be driven normally or operated autonomously. Designed for urban environments and around an extrapolation of the P.U.M.A. prototype announced by GM and Segway in 2009, the EN-V was unveiled at the joint GM & SAIC pavilion at the Expo 2010 in Shanghai from 1 May through 31 October 2010. Three different vehicles are showcased,",
"psg_id": "14415271"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Hy-wire",
"text": "three-phase electric motor the 1,814 kg (4,000 lb) vehicle has a top speed of 160 km/h (100 mi/h). General Motors Hy-wire The Hy-wire (Hydrogen drive-by-wire) is a concept car from General Motors originally introduced in January 2002. The car runs on hydrogen fuel cells and uses a drive-by-wire system, meaning that the car is controlled electronically. GM asked school children to name the car, and one of them suggested \"Hy-wire\". In 2003, General Motors stated that it was confident that it could produce a commercially viable model by 2010. Due to hydrogen fuel cell drive system used by the Hy-wire,",
"psg_id": "4132434"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Hy-wire",
"text": "General Motors Hy-wire The Hy-wire (Hydrogen drive-by-wire) is a concept car from General Motors originally introduced in January 2002. The car runs on hydrogen fuel cells and uses a drive-by-wire system, meaning that the car is controlled electronically. GM asked school children to name the car, and one of them suggested \"Hy-wire\". In 2003, General Motors stated that it was confident that it could produce a commercially viable model by 2010. Due to hydrogen fuel cell drive system used by the Hy-wire, the conventional car layout has been revamped. Without the need for a conventional engine block and transmission system",
"psg_id": "4132430"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Proving Grounds",
"text": "General Motors Proving Grounds General Motors operates several proving grounds. Desert Proving Ground Yuma is a facility co-built and leased by General Motors located within the US Army's Yuma Proving Ground, near Yuma, Arizona. The facility came fully online as of July 2009. The site contains an inner facility sitting on with a campus containing of building area and also has 40 miles of roadway. One of the main reasons that this site was chosen was the already imposed no fly zone which helps prevent unwanted photography of pre-production prototypes undergoing testing. The facility is also used by the US",
"psg_id": "9433122"
},
{
"title": "History of General Motors",
"text": "renamed McLaughlin-Buick) as well as Canadian versions of Chevrolet cars since 1915. The company was renamed General Motors of Canada Ltd., with R.S. \"Colonel Sam\" McLaughlin as its first president and his brother George as vice-president allied with the Corporation 1919. Superior Court of Ontario Canada documents show the Corporation as indirect parent of General Motors of Canada Limited. General Motors of Canada is a 100% owned Canadian Company. 1918 also saw personnel increase at GM. The number of employees grew from about 49,000 workers to 85,000 workers. Many came from the South of the United States, as well as",
"psg_id": "10034730"
},
{
"title": "General Motors",
"text": "Motors. On September 24, 2007, General Motors workers represented by the United Auto Workers union went on strike against the company. The first US-wide strike against GM since 1970 was expected to idle 59 plants and facilities for an indefinite period of time. Talks broke down after more than 20 straight days of bargaining failed to produce a new contract. Major issues that proved to be stumbling blocks for an agreement included wages, benefits, job security and investments in US facilities. Within hours, the ripple effect was felt in Canada with closures of two car assembly plants in Oshawa, Ontario,",
"psg_id": "154734"
},
{
"title": "General Motors India",
"text": "company opened its technical center operations in Bangalore, which included research and development and vehicle engineering activities. The technical center operations were expanded to include purchasing and financial support services for General Motors operations located outside of India (2006), vehicle engine and transmission design and engineering (2007) and a vehicle design studio (2007). GMIPL began construction of a second vehicle assembly plant in Talegaon in 2006, which began production of Chevrolet vehicles in September 2008. In late 2009, General Motors announced that it would put its India operation into a 50-50 venture with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation of China, which",
"psg_id": "12174196"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "countries. The manufacturing plants located in Oshawa produced the Chevrolet from 1915, and today the Camaro and included the Chevrolet Truck Company of Canada 1919. Cadillac and LaSalle were built here too. The Oshawa plants have regularly garnered top quality ratings by J. D. Power. The Oshawa facility was ranked number 1 facility in overall quality in North and South America by J. D. Power and Associates. The Truck Plant was closed to give industry to Mexico, and reopen old Saturn Plants. General Motors of Canada announced a naming rights deal for the General Motors Centre in Oshawa on October",
"psg_id": "6243984"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Theatre",
"text": "the second season. The series was a breeding ground for writing and directing talent such as William Kotcheff, Donald Jack and Arthur Hailey. One of Hailey's plays for the strand, \"Flight into Danger\" (1956), was later remade as the feature film \"Zero Hour!\", and was also screened by the BBC in the United Kingdom. It was a major factor in \"General Motors Theatre\" producer — and CBC Supervisor of Drama — Sydney Newman moving to work in the UK, where he later worked on and created anthology series similar to \"General Motors Theatre\" such as \"Armchair Theatre\" and \"The Wednesday",
"psg_id": "6489199"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Canada",
"text": "subsidiary that is wholly allied noted by The Canadian Motor, Tractor and Implement Journal 1919 by General Motors, so information such as assets, revenues, and profits are not disclosed. Nonetheless, GM Canada has historically been one of the largest and most powerful corporations in Canada, being listed as the third \"largest\" in 1975, and being comparable to several publicly traded companies such as BCE, George Weston Limited, and Royal Bank of Canada. General Motors of Canada opened its new head office building on the shore of Lake Ontario in 1989. It is a fixture on Highway 401 and usually displays",
"psg_id": "6243982"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Motorama",
"text": "Magic\" was the official film for the 1961 Motorama. General Motors Motorama The General Motors Motorama was an auto show staged by GM from 1949 to 1961. These automobile extravaganzas were designed to whet public appetite and boost automobile sales with displays of fancy prototypes, concept vehicles and other special or halo models. Motorama grew out of Alfred P. Sloan's yearly industrial luncheons at New York City's Waldorf Astoria, beginning in 1931. They were almost invariably held in conjunction with the New York Auto Show, that for many years was held traditionally in the first week of January. After World",
"psg_id": "4243618"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Motorama",
"text": "General Motors Motorama The General Motors Motorama was an auto show staged by GM from 1949 to 1961. These automobile extravaganzas were designed to whet public appetite and boost automobile sales with displays of fancy prototypes, concept vehicles and other special or halo models. Motorama grew out of Alfred P. Sloan's yearly industrial luncheons at New York City's Waldorf Astoria, beginning in 1931. They were almost invariably held in conjunction with the New York Auto Show, that for many years was held traditionally in the first week of January. After World War II, the first show, Transportation Unlimited Autorama, was",
"psg_id": "4243611"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Diesel",
"text": "November 11. TH&B 71 cost $191,712 at the time. For comparison, Alco 1,000 hp (750 kW) yard switchers built in Schenectady, New York cost $115,000 including import duty. GMD built units for export, a significant amount of business supported by government grants to foreign countries. GMD also built some experimental diesel-hydraulic locomotives and straight electric units as well, although neither were more than a tiny percentage of production. General Motors Diesel Ltd. became the Diesel Division of General Motors of Canada Ltd. on February 1, 1969, in a consolidation of all Canadian properties. Once dominant in North American diesel locomotive",
"psg_id": "4051005"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Europe",
"text": "the GM board called off the Magna deal after coming to the conclusion that Opel was crucial to GM's global strategy. With ongoing restructuring plans Opel announced the closure of its Antwerp plant in Belgium. Originally GM planned to sell Saab to Swedish sportscar maker Koenigsegg. On June 11, 2009 a letter of intent was signed by GM to sell Saab to Koenigsegg., but the deal fell through in November 2009. On January 26, 2010 Saab was sold to Spyker Cars, forming a company now known as Swedish Automobile. General Motors Europe General Motors Europe (often abbreviated to GM Europe)",
"psg_id": "7365713"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Ultralite",
"text": "fictional SAPD (San Angeles Police Department). They also appeared in the second episode of the second season of \"seaQuest DSV\", and in the 1999 movie \"Bicentennial Man\". General Motors Ultralite The General Motors Ultralite was a 1992 low emission vehicle concept car intended to demonstrate the benefits of advanced materials and low fuel consumption. The goal was to make a four-passenger show car capable of . It was rated at by the EPA, but could achieve at a steady state cruising speed of 50 mph. The carbon fiber shell was fabricated by Scaled Composites and it weighed only 420 pounds",
"psg_id": "3862879"
},
{
"title": "General Motors Concerts",
"text": "made his American debut as part of this series on November 28, 1937. The rotating line-up of leading name performers featured Björling, Donald Dickson, Helen Jepson, Maria Jeritza, Grace Moore, Erna Sack, Joseph Schmidt and Richard Tauber. In addition to the music, John B. Kennedy narrated science stories. The announcer was Milton Cross. The series presented its final broadcast on December 26, 1937. General Motors Concerts General Motors Concerts, offering classical music on the radio, were heard in different formats on the NBC Red and NBC Blue networks between 1929 and 1937. The concerts began 1929-31 as a 30-minute series",
"psg_id": "12936969"
}
] | [
"william c durant",
"william crapo durant",
"william c. durant",
"billy durant",
"w.c. durant"
] |
nicoletta mantovani hit the headlines through her relationship with which big figure in the entertainment world? | [
{
"title": "Luciano Pavarotti",
"text": "$15 million in U.S. assets). Pavarotti drafted two wills before his death: one divided his assets by Italian law, giving half to his second wife, Nicoletta Mantovani, and half to his four daughters; the second gave his U.S. holdings to Mantovani. The judge confirmed the compromise by the end of July 2008. However, a Pesaro public prosecutor, Massimo di Patria, investigated allegations that Pavarotti was not of sound mind when he signed the will. Pavarotti's estate has been settled \"fairly\", a lawyer for Mantovani said in statements after reports of a dispute between her and his three daughters from his",
"psg_id": "1754169"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "Entertainment. In May 2015, Lim Jeong-hee parted ways with Big Hit Entertainment, following the expiration of her three-year contract with the agency. In early 2017, BigHit ended their stake relationship with Signal Entertainment Group. BigHit issued a 6 billion won convertible bond Signal Entertainment Group in 2015. After a year, Signal Entertainment Group made a full settlement of the bonds. In February 2018, Homme disbanded after member Changmin's contract came to an end. He left the company to start his own agency, while Lee Hyun continued on as a solo artist. In October of the same year Big Hit Entertainment",
"psg_id": "17807848"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "Big Hit Entertainment Big Hit Entertainment (), or Big Hit, is a South Korean entertainment company established in 2005 by Bang Si-hyuk. It currently manages soloist Lee Hyun and idol group BTS. Big Hit Entertainment was founded on February 1, 2005, and signed the vocal trio 8Eight, consisting of Lee Hyun, Baek Chan, and Joo Hee, in 2007. In 2010, Big Hit Entertainment and JYP Entertainment signed a joint management contract over the boy group 2AM. That year, Bang Si-hyuk launched nationwide auditions and signed RM (formerly known as Rap Monster), as the first member of BTS, which was then",
"psg_id": "17807845"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "Entertainment in April 2014, three of the 2AM members returned to JYP, while Lee Chang-min stayed with Big Hit in order to continue with his solo career and as part of the duo Homme. The year also saw the disbandment of 8Eight after Baek Chan and Joo Hee's contracts with Big Hit ended. In May 2015, Signal Entertainment Group (Signal), a KOSDAQ-listed company specializing in artist management and television production, acquired Big Hit through a KR₩6 billion (~ million) convertible bond. Signal also owns Better ENT, the agency founded by actor Song Seung-heon, as well as another record label, Jungle",
"psg_id": "17807847"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "venture philosophy of the new company. In October 2018, private investment firm STIC Investments received a reported 12% share of Big Hit Entertainment, an investment of roughly 104B KRW (~93M USD). According to the Investor, Big Hit's posted revenue and operating profit of 92.4B (~82M USD) and 32.5B KRW (~29M USD) is expected to return more than double at 230B (~205M USD) and 83B KRW (~74M USD) by the end of 2018. Big Hit was voted best investment company of the year for 2018 at the Korea VC Awards. Big Hit Entertainment Big Hit Entertainment (), or Big Hit, is",
"psg_id": "17807852"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "YG Entertainment. This would make CEO Bang the richest in the South Korean entertainment business due to his large shareholding position, and leave him with personal ownership value of roughly 350B KRW (~314M USD). In August 2018, Big Hit Entertainment and CJ E&M, another Korean entertainment agency, released information stating plans to create a joint company. Filed under the name Belief, the company will reportedly be split 52% to CJ E&M, and 48% to Big Hit. CJ E&M's recent foray into idol production television shows such as Produce 101 and Big Hit's growing global auditions are likely to be the",
"psg_id": "17807851"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "announced BTS renewed and extended their contract for seven years. In 2007, Big Hit Entertainment was near bankruptcy. Due to the success of early groups 8Eight and 2AM, Bang was able to keep the company afloat and later created sensationalist group BTS in 2013. Varying reports consider the current total value of the company at roughly 1T KRW (~891.5M USD). Many consider the company's profit in both the Western and Eastern markets, Big Hit's relatively lenient policies towards their idols' creativity, and innovative music styles to be a cornerstone of the label's success. Big Hit Entertainment currently operates as a",
"psg_id": "17807849"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "private company. Bang Si-hyuk remains the largest shareholder of Big Hit stock. In March 2017, the Korean mobile gaming company Netmarble acquired the second largest percentage of the company, paying a reported 201.4B KRW (191.8 USD) for 25.71%. The CEO of Netmarble, Bang Joon-Hyuk, and Bang Si-hyuk are cousins. In March 2018, Big Hit publicized its earnings for the first time, reporting revenue at 92.4B KRW (~82M USD). If entered into an IPO, the company itself could reach a value of up to 700B KRW (~624M USD), potentially ousting the typically powerful \"Big 3\" companies SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment, and",
"psg_id": "17807850"
},
{
"title": "Big Hit Entertainment",
"text": "followed by the other members of the group. BTS made their debut under Big Hit in 2013. In 2012, the company signed Lim Jeong-hee, and the girl group GLAM was formed as a collaboration between Source Music and Big Hit entertainment. The group was active until 2014, when they disbanded due to a controversy over one of the members, Kim Da-hee, who was sentenced to prison following accusations of blackmail in relation to actor Lee Byung-hun, she was later identified as a sasaeng fan, a dangerously obsessive fan. Following the end of the joint contract between Big Hit and JYP",
"psg_id": "17807846"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Romanoff",
"text": "Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia, which makes her a great-great-great-great granddaughter of Emperor Nicholas I of Russia. Romanoff married in 1999 and had two children before the marriage ended. She then began a long-term relationship with Italian actor Giorgio Pasotti. In 2016, she collaborated with Damiani and created The Romanov Collection of jewelry. This collection is inspired by treasures of the Russian imperial dynasty. Nicoletta Romanoff Nicoletta Romanoff (born Nicoletta Consolo, May 14, 1979) is an Italian television and film actress. Romanoff made her cinematic debut in the 2003 Italian film \"Remember Me, My Love,\" directed by Gabriele Muccino. She",
"psg_id": "15063788"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "was at the height of his fame, prompting Mantovani to introduce his leader to audiences with the quip, \"We can afford the father but not the son!\" Mantovani is referred to by name in The Kinks song \"Prince of the Punks\". He also had a big influence on Brian May, Queen guitarist. During his lifetime, Mantovani did not always get respect from his fellow musicians. When George Martin first suggested overdubbing Paul McCartney's recording of \"Yesterday\" with strings, McCartney's initial reaction, according to Martin, was that he didn't want it sounding like Mantovani. Martin therefore used a more classical sound,",
"psg_id": "4838064"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "Mantovani Annunzio Paolo Mantovani () (15 November 1905 – 29 March 1980), known mononymously as Mantovani, was an Anglo-Italian conductor, composer and light orchestra-styled entertainer with a cascading strings musical signature. The book \"British Hit Singles & Albums\" states that he was \"Britain's most successful album act before the Beatles...the first act to sell over one million stereo albums and [have] six albums simultaneously in the US Top 30 in 1959\". Mantovani was born in Venice, Italy, into a musical family. His father, Bismarck, served as the concertmaster of La Scala opera house's orchestra in Milan, under the baton of",
"psg_id": "4838057"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "and recordings using original and newly commissioned arrangements. Mantovani Annunzio Paolo Mantovani () (15 November 1905 – 29 March 1980), known mononymously as Mantovani, was an Anglo-Italian conductor, composer and light orchestra-styled entertainer with a cascading strings musical signature. The book \"British Hit Singles & Albums\" states that he was \"Britain's most successful album act before the Beatles...the first act to sell over one million stereo albums and [have] six albums simultaneously in the US Top 30 in 1959\". Mantovani was born in Venice, Italy, into a musical family. His father, Bismarck, served as the concertmaster of La Scala opera",
"psg_id": "4838066"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (singer)",
"text": "after 7 years of marriage. In the beginning of the 1990s, she suffered great financial problems. In 1992, she lost her grandmother and became interested in religion for a while. She recorded religious materials and a notable collaboration with a gospel choir from the Antilles. She also gave charity concerts in support of Third World developing countries. Nicoletta (singer) Nicoletta Grisoni, longer name Nicole Fernande Grisoni-Chappuis, better known by her mononym Nicoletta (born 11 April 1944 in Vongy, now known as Thonon-les-Bains, Haute-Savoie, France) is a French pop singer. Becoming very popular on French radio and television, where she had",
"psg_id": "17189937"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Pasquale",
"text": "Nicoletta Pasquale Nicoletta Pasquale, known also as Coletta Pasquale or Paschale (Latin: Nicoletta Paschalis) () was an Italian poet. Nicoletta Pasquale was a noblewoman of Messina, a poetess and intellectual, about whose education and private life very little is known. She was mentioned by the historian Antonino Mongitore in his biographical work \"Bibliotheca Sicula\", which in turn was used as a source for the work \"L'istoria della volgar poesia\" (History of vernacular poetry) by the literary critic Giovanni Mario Crescimbeni, first published in 1698. Nicoletta Pasquale left a legacy of several sonnets and a sestina. Some of her poetic contributions",
"psg_id": "20539497"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "'The Big Hit' had any valid claim to excellence, rest assured that its release would have been delayed till summer. That, experience shows, is the proper season for movies built on a foundation of lavish crime, carnage, comedy, chases, crashes and chicks. 'The Big Hit' has all these elements, and none are top of the line. The name of John Woo, the talented Hong Kong-school director of the hit 'Face/Off,' is plastered around 'The Big Hit'. But this bait should not deter the eye from the switch: Woo is an executive producer. The director of \"The Big Hit\" is Che-Kirk",
"psg_id": "3457424"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "continues to sell and distribute its own DVD releasing output in the UK. In September 2007, the corporation and Chellomedia formed a joint venture to run JimJam children's channel. In 2008, HiT hired Jeffrey D. Dunn, formerly of Nickelodeon, as chief executive and moved DVD distribution to Lionsgate Home Entertainment. Dunn move the company to create new characters, including Mike the Knight, and revitalize existing brands. In February, HiT sold Guinness World Records brand, acquired with Gullane, to Ripley Entertainment. They also sold the rights to the Sooty characters and properties to his current presenter, Richard Cadell after HiT put",
"psg_id": "2306795"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "employing a string quartet. Much of his catalogue has reappeared on CD. There are also many compilations. A large number of CDs are available containing unauthorised recordings, billed as Mantovani or Mantovani Orchestra, for example the CD titled \"The Mantovani Orchestra\" released in 1997 contained a track from the 1980s Andrew Lloyd Webber musical \"Cats\", which would have required posthumous conducting on the part of Mantovani. There have also been CDs released under the Mantovani name of recordings made by others while Mantovani was still alive. Following Mantovani's death in 1980, the Mantovani Estate continues to authorise numerous concerts worldwide",
"psg_id": "4838065"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "\"Top 40\", and 11 in the \"Top Ten\". His biggest success came with the album \"Film Encores\", which attained Number One in 1957. Similarly, \"Mantovani Plays Music From 'Exodus' and Other Great Themes\" made it to the Top Ten in 1961, with over one million albums sold. In 1958, Mantovani and his family bought a holiday home in Bournemouth in Durley Chine Road, and then in 1961 acquired a new property in Burton Road (now part of Poole). He moved, finally, to a new home in Martello Road in Poole. Mantovani starred in his own syndicated television series, \"Mantovani\", which",
"psg_id": "4838061"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "many awful moments as good ones—at least until the extremely unsatisfying and drawn-out conclusion, which blows things completely.\" It currently holds a 41% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"C-\" on an A+ to F scale. The film debuted at #1 at the box office. It went on to gross $27 million domestically. The Big Hit The Big Hit is a 1998 American action comedy film directed by Hong Kong filmmaker Che-Kirk Wong, and stars Mark Wahlberg, China Chow, Lou Diamond Phillips, Christina Applegate, Bokeem Woodbine, Antonio Sabato, Jr., Avery Brooks",
"psg_id": "3457426"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "its Barney-PBS deal. In May, the first Bob the Builder video was released in the USA while the company signed a deal with Sears to have \"Bob Shops\" in the retail's stores. With the Henson Company's owner EM.TV in financial trouble over its purchase of 50% share in Formula One racing rights, HiT joined a number of companies willing to purchase Henson. In October 2001, HiT's bid for Pingu BV was accepted. In April 2002, HIT Entertainment sold their HIT Wildlife division to the newly formed Parthenon Entertainment, which was owned by the former managing director of Hit Wildlife, Carl",
"psg_id": "2306792"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Machiavelli",
"text": "Nicoletta Machiavelli Nicoletta Machiavelli (1 August 1944 – 15 November 2015), also known as Nicoletta Rangoni Machiavelli and Nicoletta Macchiavelli, was an Italian film actress. The daughter of a Florentine father and of an American mother, Machiavelli was a descendant of the philosopher and author Niccolò Machiavelli. She studied painting at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze. Following an audition for the role of Eva in John Huston's \"\", she was noted by the producer Dino De Laurentiis who put her under contract for seven years, a contract she eventually broke after three years. Her first role was Ugo",
"psg_id": "16121084"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "The Big Hit The Big Hit is a 1998 American action comedy film directed by Hong Kong filmmaker Che-Kirk Wong, and stars Mark Wahlberg, China Chow, Lou Diamond Phillips, Christina Applegate, Bokeem Woodbine, Antonio Sabato, Jr., Avery Brooks and Elliott Gould. The film was shot in Hamilton and Pickering, Ontario, Canada. Melvin Smiley has good life thanks to his talents as a contract-killer, but has a very working class mentality going about his life, in combination with his constant struggles to maintain two romantic relationships. One with the demanding and demeaning Chantel, who does not accept his work, and another",
"psg_id": "3457417"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (singer)",
"text": "Nicoletta (singer) Nicoletta Grisoni, longer name Nicole Fernande Grisoni-Chappuis, better known by her mononym Nicoletta (born 11 April 1944 in Vongy, now known as Thonon-les-Bains, Haute-Savoie, France) is a French pop singer. Becoming very popular on French radio and television, where she had a number of hits in the 1960s and the 1970s, she was considered as part of what is known as the French yé-yé generation heavily influenced by American music, particularly Rhythm and blues, Rock and roll and Beat music. She is mostly known for her version of \"Mamy Blue\". Nicoletta Grisoni was reportedly born of a mentally",
"psg_id": "17189930"
},
{
"title": "Giacomo Mantovani",
"text": "Giacomo Mantovani Giacomo Mantovani (born March 19, 1983) is an Italian film director, screenwriter, and film producer. Mantovani was born in Carpi, Modena. He studied advertising graphics, photography, and applied arts at the M. Fanoli State Institute. After this, he moved to Venice and entered the Accademia di Belle Arti, specializing in new technologies of the arts, following the cinema lessons of Carlo Montanaro. He developed his aim to deepen the learning and discovery of expressive means and techniques through which non-verbal communication is conveyed, producing the short films \"Fame\" and \"2006\". In February 2008, he earned a degree in",
"psg_id": "15461592"
},
{
"title": "Walk Through This World with Me",
"text": "in concert throughout his career, often as part of an \"oldies\" medley. \"Walk Through This World With Me\" features two songs associated with a couple of people who would soon figure prominently in Jones's life: singer Tammy Wynette and producer Billy Sherrill. \"Apartment No. 9\" had been co-written by former Jones Boy Johnny Paycheck and had been a minor hit for Wynette in 1966, a new singer in the country music world who would eventually become Jones's third wife. Wynette was discovered by Sherrill, who co-wrote the sentimental country standard \"Almost Persuaded\" and would eventually produce Jones throughout the 1970s",
"psg_id": "9860744"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Machiavelli",
"text": "on November 15, 2015, aged 71. Nicoletta Machiavelli Nicoletta Machiavelli (1 August 1944 – 15 November 2015), also known as Nicoletta Rangoni Machiavelli and Nicoletta Macchiavelli, was an Italian film actress. The daughter of a Florentine father and of an American mother, Machiavelli was a descendant of the philosopher and author Niccolò Machiavelli. She studied painting at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze. Following an audition for the role of Eva in John Huston's \"\", she was noted by the producer Dino De Laurentiis who put her under contract for seven years, a contract she eventually broke after three",
"psg_id": "16121086"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (singer)",
"text": "in 2010 in recognition of her musical output. In 2011, she collaborated with Didier Morville known as Joeystarr, the former vocalist of Suprême NTM in a new revamped rap version of her hit \"Mamy Blue\" named \"Mamy\" with altogether new lyrics. \"Mamy\" heavily samples on the track mainly that of Nicoletta. The track appeared on the rapper's album titled \"Egomaniac\" and in September 2012, she gave a concert accompanied by 400 choir members from Saint Gervais, near Bordeaux. In 1978, she married Patrick Chappuis, a Swiss jeweler and had a son Alexandre the following year. The couple divorced in 1985,",
"psg_id": "17189936"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (comics)",
"text": "Nicoletta (comics) Nicoletta is the title character of an Italian humorous comic strip series, created in 1981, and published weekly in the comics magazine \"Il Giornalino\". The comic series was created by Claudio Nizzi as writer and by Claudio Onesti (under the pen name \"Clod\") as artist. It debuted on the 41st issue of the magazine \"Il Giornalino\" in October 1981. Paola Ferrarini (under the pen name \"Lina\") replaced Nizzi after a few episodes. The series tells the ordinary life of the teenager Nicoletta Marchini, struggling with the typical problems of her age. It had a large success, especially with",
"psg_id": "19536724"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "Entertainment became a wholly owned subsidiary of Mattel, managed under its Fisher-Price unit. Their next programme \"Mike the Knight\" aired on CBeebies later in the year. HiT announced a DVD distribution deal with Universal Pictures Home Entertainment on May 2, 2014. In early summer 2015, Edaville USA amusement park opened a licensed Thomas Land theme area based on Thomas & Friends. On October 6, 2015, HiT Entertainment announced a long-term partnership with 9 Story Media Group to relaunch \"Barney & Friends\" and \"Angelina Ballerina\". In March 2016, HiT was transferred to Mattel Creations, a division of Mattel created to bring",
"psg_id": "2306798"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Romanoff",
"text": "Nicoletta Romanoff Nicoletta Romanoff (born Nicoletta Consolo, May 14, 1979) is an Italian television and film actress. Romanoff made her cinematic debut in the 2003 Italian film \"Remember Me, My Love,\" directed by Gabriele Muccino. She played the role of Valentina, a teenage girl aggressively pursuing dreams of show business fame. As a film critic described her performance, \"Ms. Romanoff, who more or less steals the movie, is completely believable as an Italian post-Britney material girl who is all drive and no modesty.\" Another critic described Valentina's pivotal role in sustaining the film's tone: \"There are occasional flashes of the",
"psg_id": "15063786"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (comics)",
"text": "the female audience. Nicoletta (comics) Nicoletta is the title character of an Italian humorous comic strip series, created in 1981, and published weekly in the comics magazine \"Il Giornalino\". The comic series was created by Claudio Nizzi as writer and by Claudio Onesti (under the pen name \"Clod\") as artist. It debuted on the 41st issue of the magazine \"Il Giornalino\" in October 1981. Paola Ferrarini (under the pen name \"Lina\") replaced Nizzi after a few episodes. The series tells the ordinary life of the teenager Nicoletta Marchini, struggling with the typical problems of her age. It had a large",
"psg_id": "19536725"
},
{
"title": "Big Ticket Entertainment",
"text": "named after its parent company Blockbuster, Inc., but Viacom opposed the idea because the chain's fate was unclear. Viacom by that time owned Blockbuster Inc. and its 67% stake in Spelling Entertainment Group since September 29. Lyttle chose the name Big Ticket by driving by a Blockbuster store and noted Blockbuster's \"big ticket\" logo. Big Ticket was created primarily as an outlet for non-drama TV series from Spelling, which was largely known for hit dramas at that time. All of its programming was distributed by Spelling's syndication arm, Worldvision Enterprises. In 1999, Spelling Entertainment was bought out by Viacom, resulting",
"psg_id": "4409453"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "revealed to have survived, sheltered from the blast by an enormous solid gold film stand-up made for the flop that destroyed Nishi's career. Melvin and Keiko are reunited and ride off together, while Nishi recoups his losses by making a film out of the story of his daughter's kidnapping. \"The Big Hit\" was shot for the relatively low budget of $13 million and was produced by film partners John Woo, Terence Chang, and Wesley Snipes. Filmed in Richmond Hill, Markham and Toronto in 1996, but it failed to get a North American theatrical release until 1998. \"The Big Hit\" had",
"psg_id": "3457422"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Braschi",
"text": "Festival. Nicoletta Braschi Nicoletta Braschi (born 19 April 1960) is an Italian actress and producer, best known for her work with her husband, actor and director Roberto Benigni. Born in Cesena, Braschi studied in Rome's Academy of Dramatic Arts where she first met Benigni in 1980. Her first film was with Benigni in 1983, the comedy \"Tu Mi Turbi\" (\"You Upset Me\"). She later appeared in two Jim Jarmusch films, \"Down by Law\" and \"Mystery Train\". Braschi's two most successful collaborations with her husband were \"Johnny Stecchino\" (1992) and \"La Vita è Bella (Life is Beautiful)\" (1998). The first, an",
"psg_id": "5758110"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Braschi",
"text": "Nicoletta Braschi Nicoletta Braschi (born 19 April 1960) is an Italian actress and producer, best known for her work with her husband, actor and director Roberto Benigni. Born in Cesena, Braschi studied in Rome's Academy of Dramatic Arts where she first met Benigni in 1980. Her first film was with Benigni in 1983, the comedy \"Tu Mi Turbi\" (\"You Upset Me\"). She later appeared in two Jim Jarmusch films, \"Down by Law\" and \"Mystery Train\". Braschi's two most successful collaborations with her husband were \"Johnny Stecchino\" (1992) and \"La Vita è Bella (Life is Beautiful)\" (1998). The first, an Italian",
"psg_id": "5758107"
},
{
"title": "Luca Mantovani",
"text": "debut at the 1985 Junior Worlds, where they placed 12th. Two years later, they finished fourth at the 1987 Junior Worlds in Kitchener, Ontario. Croci/Mantovani competed at three European Championships—placing as high as 8th, in 1990 (Leningrad)—and four World Championships, achieving their best result, 13th, in 1992 (Oakland, California). They were named in Italy's team to the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville; the duo finished 13th in France after placing 13th in both compulsory dances, 13th in the original dance, and 12th in the free dance. Mantovani is a coach at S.S.D. S.r.l. Icelab in Bergamo. With Croci Luca Mantovani",
"psg_id": "19674542"
},
{
"title": "Sergio Mantovani",
"text": "Sergio Mantovani Sergio Mantovani (May 22, 1929 - February 23, 2001) was a racing driver from Milan, Italy. He entered 8 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on September 13, 1953. He started 7 of those races, all for Maserati. His best results were two fifth-place finishes, and he scored a total of 4 championship points. In non-Championship F1 events, he finished third in the Syracuse and Rome Grands Prix in 1954. After he lost a leg in a crash during practice for the Valentino Grand Prix in 1955, Mantovani retired and became involved with the Italian Sporting Commission.",
"psg_id": "4201656"
},
{
"title": "Sergio Mantovani",
"text": "Sergio Mantovani Sergio Mantovani (May 22, 1929 - February 23, 2001) was a racing driver from Milan, Italy. He entered 8 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on September 13, 1953. He started 7 of those races, all for Maserati. His best results were two fifth-place finishes, and he scored a total of 4 championship points. In non-Championship F1 events, he finished third in the Syracuse and Rome Grands Prix in 1954. After he lost a leg in a crash during practice for the Valentino Grand Prix in 1955, Mantovani retired and became involved with the Italian Sporting Commission.",
"psg_id": "4201655"
},
{
"title": "Rosina Mantovani Gutti",
"text": "but she also made a portrait of the actress Eleonora Duse. Gutti died in Rome in 1943. Her published work was in copyright until 2013. Rosina Mantovani Gutti Rosina Mantovani Gutti (1851–1943) was an Italian painter known for painting children. Gutti was born in Rome. Her work \"The Peacemaker\" was included in the book \"Women Painters of the World\". This became a popular print and was the primary illustration on an Australian poster for WWI war bonds. The image was also used on a Canadian WWI poster \"For Your Children Buy War Savings Certificates and they will live to thank",
"psg_id": "19411798"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "Hall. 30 hours of programming in production and its 300-hour library was transferred over in the Management buyout agreement. After two years of bids from HiT, Gullane Entertainment's board agreed to be purchased by HiT in 2002 when no white knight could be found. In August 2002, HIT Entertainment Canada, Inc. official opened its office in Toronto. In March 2003, CCI Entertainment acquired HiT's stake in CCI (part of the Gullane Purchase) and Gullane library rights in Canada. On April 1, 2004, the company and The Jim Henson Company agreed to a five-year global distribution and production deal which included",
"psg_id": "2306793"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "HIT Entertainment HIT Entertainment Ltd. (styled \"HiT\") is a British-American entertainment company owned by Mattel and originally established in 1982 as Henson International Television (formerly styled \"hit!\"). It was founded as the international distribution arm of Jim Henson Productions. HIT owns and distributes children's television series such as \"Barney & Friends\", \"Bob the Builder\", \"Thomas & Friends\", \"Fireman Sam\", and \"Angelina Ballerina\". Henson International Television was founded in 1982, by Jim Henson and Peter Orton as a distribution company for their children's, teens and family television. Orton had met Henson when he was at the Children's Television Workshop (now Sesame",
"psg_id": "2306786"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "all content creation units together under Mattel’s Chief Content Officer Catherine Balsam-Schwaber. HIT Entertainment HIT Entertainment Ltd. (styled \"HiT\") is a British-American entertainment company owned by Mattel and originally established in 1982 as Henson International Television (formerly styled \"hit!\"). It was founded as the international distribution arm of Jim Henson Productions. HIT owns and distributes children's television series such as \"Barney & Friends\", \"Bob the Builder\", \"Thomas & Friends\", \"Fireman Sam\", and \"Angelina Ballerina\". Henson International Television was founded in 1982, by Jim Henson and Peter Orton as a distribution company for their children's, teens and family television. Orton had",
"psg_id": "2306799"
},
{
"title": "1963 World Figure Skating Championships",
"text": "Defending champion Sjoukje Dijkstra also retained her title, building a big lead in the compulsory figures and following it with a good performance in the free skate, in which she now included a double lutz for the first time. Nicole Hassler, second in the free skate and third overall, had two strong double axels at the end of her program. The Japanese competitor Miwa Fukuhara, who finished 6th overall, included a triple salchow in her program. Judges: Judges: Judges: Judges: 1963 World Figure Skating Championships The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International",
"psg_id": "12870763"
},
{
"title": "Giacomo Mantovani",
"text": "New Technologies for the Arts with the short film \"Paranoico\", which received much international recognition. Mantovani moved to London in 2009, where he started working as a director and producer and founded his own production company, Avant-garde Pictures. This produced the award-winning short films \"Political Asylum\" and \"Adamant\". Mantovani's approach to filmmaking includes the rigorous use of storyboards. Giacomo Mantovani Giacomo Mantovani (born March 19, 1983) is an Italian film director, screenwriter, and film producer. Mantovani was born in Carpi, Modena. He studied advertising graphics, photography, and applied arts at the M. Fanoli State Institute. After this, he moved to",
"psg_id": "15461593"
},
{
"title": "Girl in the Headlines",
"text": "Girl in the Headlines Girl in the Headlines (AKA The Model Girl Murder Case) is a 1963 British detective film directed by Michael Truman and starring Ian Hendry, Ronald Fraser, Jeremy Brett and Jane Asher. It is based on the novel 'The Nose on my Face' by actor Laurence Payne. Inspector Birkett and Sergeant Saunders are called in to investigate the murder of a glamorous model. It becomes apparent the girl had led a chequered life and that her acquaintances included drug dealers. Jordan Barker and Hammond Barker are reluctant to help but when the police finally make an arrest,",
"psg_id": "14424866"
},
{
"title": "Roberto Mantovani",
"text": "the entire surface of a smaller earth. Through volcanic activity because of thermal expansion this continent broke, so that the new continents were drifting away from each other because of further expansion of the rip-zones, where now the oceans lie. Alfred Wegener saw similarities to his own theory, but did not support Mantovani's earth-expansion hypothesis. He wrote: He died in Paris. Roberto Mantovani Roberto Mantovani (25 March 1854 – 10 January 1933), was an Italian geologist and violinist. Mantovani was born in Parma. His father, Timoteo, died seven months after his birth. His mother, Luigia Ferrari, directed him to studies,",
"psg_id": "10196075"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Pasquale",
"text": "were published in \"Il sesto libro delle rime di diversi eccellenti autori\" and in \"Il Tempio alla divina signora donna Giovanna d'Aragona\", both anthologies collected and edited by Girolamo Ruscelli and published in Venice in 1553 and 1555, respectively. Nicoletta Pasquale Nicoletta Pasquale, known also as Coletta Pasquale or Paschale (Latin: Nicoletta Paschalis) () was an Italian poet. Nicoletta Pasquale was a noblewoman of Messina, a poetess and intellectual, about whose education and private life very little is known. She was mentioned by the historian Antonino Mongitore in his biographical work \"Bibliotheca Sicula\", which in turn was used as a",
"psg_id": "20539498"
},
{
"title": "Behind the Headlines (1937 film)",
"text": "Behind the Headlines (1937 film) Behind the Headlines is a 1937 American drama film directed by Richard Rosson from a screenplay by Edmund Hartmann and J. Robert Bren, based on an original story by Thomas Ahearn. It was produced and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures, who released the picture on March 14, 2014. The film stars Lee Tracy and Diana Gibson, with a supporting cast which includes Donald Meek, Paul Guilfoyle, Philip Huston and Frank M. Thomas. Eddie Haines (Lee Tracy) is a big-city radio reporter, known for his on-the-scene reporting. He does it with a backpack radio and lapel",
"psg_id": "18275416"
},
{
"title": "Rosina Mantovani Gutti",
"text": "Rosina Mantovani Gutti Rosina Mantovani Gutti (1851–1943) was an Italian painter known for painting children. Gutti was born in Rome. Her work \"The Peacemaker\" was included in the book \"Women Painters of the World\". This became a popular print and was the primary illustration on an Australian poster for WWI war bonds. The image was also used on a Canadian WWI poster \"For Your Children Buy War Savings Certificates and they will live to thank you\". A sketch of this group titled \"Three infants\" is in the collection of the British National Trust. She is known for portraits of children,",
"psg_id": "19411797"
},
{
"title": "Luca Mantovani",
"text": "Luca Mantovani Luca Mantovani (born 7 October 1968) is an Italian ice dancing coach and former competitor. With Anna Croci, he is the 1987 Grand Prix International St. Gervais champion, 1990 Nations Cup bronze medalist, and 1992 Lysiane Lauret Challenge bronze medalist. The two represented Italy at the 1992 Winter Olympics. Mantovani was born 7 October 1968 in Monza, Italy. He is married to former single skater Tony Bombardieri. Mantovani competed for at least eight seasons with Anna Croci. During their career, they were coached by Tatiana Tarasova, Natalia Linichuk, Muriel Boucher-Zazoui, and Joan Slater. Croci/Mantovani made their ISU Championship",
"psg_id": "19674541"
},
{
"title": "Maria Domenica Mantovani",
"text": "Maria Domenica Mantovani Blessed Maria Domenica Mantovani (12 November 1862 - 2 February 1934) was an Italian Roman Catholic professed religious and the co-founder of the Little Sisters of the Holy Family; she established them alongside Blessed Giuseppe Nascimbeni. As a nun she received the religious name of \"Maria Giuseppina of the Immaculata\". She was beatified on 27 April 2003. Maria Domenica Mantovani was born on 12 November 1862 in Verona as the eldest of four children born to Giovanni Mantovani and Prudenza Zamperini. She attended school as a child in her local area but was not there for too",
"psg_id": "16474670"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Vallorani",
"text": "Nicoletta Vallorani Nicoletta Vallorani (born 1959) is an Italian science fiction writer. Born in Offida, in the Marche region, she holds a degree in Foreign Languages with a dissertation on Contemporary American Literature, honed her writing skills as a translator and currently teaches English Language and Literature in the University of Milan, Milan. Her work as an essayist focuses on Italian science fiction criticism, and science fiction from women in particular. She contributed to various genre magazines, including \"Cosmo\", \"La città e le stelle\", \"Studi e ricerche sulla fantascienza\" and \"Ucronia\". For Mondadori she did volume prefaces, articles, interviews, columns.",
"psg_id": "2685626"
},
{
"title": "Daniel Nicoletta",
"text": "Harvey Milk's photography shop, Nicoletta, along with David Waggoner, Marc Huestis, and others, began film screenings of their Super 8 films, called the \"Gay Film Festival of Super 8 Films\", which evolved into the yearly festival. From 1990 to 2000, Nicoletta maintained a photography studio in San Francisco's Hayes Valley neighborhood. The studio provided him a setting for work focused on artistic portraits of queer personalities, community leaders, performers and colorful urban characters. It also served as a cultural and social center where Nicoletta organized parties, salons, memorial services and other events. Nicoletta's work has documented queer culture from the",
"psg_id": "12615108"
},
{
"title": "Figure IV Entertainment",
"text": "Figure IV Entertainment Figure IV Entertainment was a Canadian independent record label, specializing in hip hop music. Based in Vancouver, British Columbia (with another office in New York City), the label was co-founded in 1994 by Sol Guy, to manage his group Rascalz. In 1998, the label released the groundbreaking Rascalz single \"Northern Touch\", which won a Juno Award for Best Rap Recording the following year. The roster later expanded to include Kardinal Offishall and k-os among others. In 2000, the label released \"Husslin'\" by Kardinal Offishall, which was one of the hottest 12\" singles of the year, and it",
"psg_id": "13868638"
},
{
"title": "Andrea Mantovani",
"text": "Andrea Mantovani Andrea Mantovani (born 22 June 1984) is an Italian footballer who plays in the defender position for Vicenza. Mantovani started his career at Torino Calcio. He was the member of Allievi Nazionali Under-17 team in 2000–01 season. In 2002–03 season, he occasionally received first team call-up, and made his debut on 19 January 2003 against Como, which he replaced Gianluca Comotto at half-time. The match ended in 0–0 draw. After Torino relegated in 2003, he was loaned to Serie B side Triestina. In 2004–05 season, Mantovani returned to Turin and played as one of the regular starter, he",
"psg_id": "8270539"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Ceccoli",
"text": "and four prizes Excellence in the arts of communication. Nicoletta Ceccoli Nicoletta Ceccoli is a San Marinian artist, born in 1973, who is known for her richly detailed, dreamlike work. She was born in and still lives in the Republic of San Marino and studied animation at the Institute of Art of Urbino, in San Marino, Italy. She has illustrated many books, including \"Cinderella\" and \"The Girl in the Tower\", written by Lisa Schroeder. Her work has been exhibited and sold internationally. Ceccoli has won the Andersen Prize, \"honoring her as the best children's book illustrator in Italy\", in 2001.",
"psg_id": "15248254"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Ceccoli",
"text": "Nicoletta Ceccoli Nicoletta Ceccoli is a San Marinian artist, born in 1973, who is known for her richly detailed, dreamlike work. She was born in and still lives in the Republic of San Marino and studied animation at the Institute of Art of Urbino, in San Marino, Italy. She has illustrated many books, including \"Cinderella\" and \"The Girl in the Tower\", written by Lisa Schroeder. Her work has been exhibited and sold internationally. Ceccoli has won the Andersen Prize, \"honoring her as the best children's book illustrator in Italy\", in 2001. Others prizes are Society of Illustrators of New York",
"psg_id": "15248253"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "a mixed reception from critics. Jack Matthews commented in the \"Los Angeles Times\" that \"'The Big Hit,' which was brought to Wesley Snipes' production company by Hong Kong legend John Woo, attempts to take the East-West merger even further, and the result is an only fitfully funny comic mongrel.\" Remarked Roger Ebert, \"I guess you could laugh at this. You would have to be seriously alienated from normal human values and be nursing a deep-seated anger against movies that make you think even a little, but you could laugh.\" \"The New York Times\"' Lawrence Van Gelder was equally scathing: \"If",
"psg_id": "3457423"
},
{
"title": "Daniel Nicoletta",
"text": "Sant, Daniel Nicoletta is played by Lucas Grabeel. Nicoletta himself plays Carl Carlson and served as the still photographer on the film. Daniel Nicoletta Daniel Nicoletta (born December 23, 1954), is an Italian-American photographer, photo journalist and gay rights activist. Daniel Nicoletta was born in New York City, and raised in Utica, New York. In his late teens he left New York to attend San Francisco State University, later graduating from the bachelor of arts program. He started his photographic career in 1975 as an intern to Crawford Barton, who was then a staff photographer for the national gay magazine",
"psg_id": "12615115"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Maraschio",
"text": "pubblico\" (Franco Cesati Editore) in cooperation with Sergio Raffaeli. Nicoletta Maraschio Nicoletta Maraschio is an academic teacher of \"History of Italian Language\" at University of Florence. She has been the first women in charge of Accademia della Crusca, from 2008 to 2014, succeeded to Francesco Sabatini. Born in Pavia in 1946, Maraschio graduated at University of Florence and there she began her academic career as professor at Literature department. She has also been visiting professor in United States and in several European universities. She is married with Paolo Caretti, professor at Faculty of Law at University of Florence. Since 2001",
"psg_id": "20402111"
},
{
"title": "The Hit Man and Her",
"text": "Speaking to The Guardian in November 2013, Waterman explained \"I loved acid house and trance. I just absolutely adored it.\" One track the show championed in particular was Stakker Humanoid by Brian Dougans, which Waterman described as \"a Hitman and Her tune\". Jason Orange was a regular dancer on the show, and thus was invited to later join the boy band Take That. Another boy band, 911, included former \"Hitman\" dancers Jimmy Constable and Spike Dawbarn. The Hit Man and Her The Hit Man and Her was a British television dance music show hosted by Pete Waterman and Michaela Strachan.",
"psg_id": "5841618"
},
{
"title": "Figure IV Entertainment",
"text": "quickly became an underground favorite. The next year, Guy left the label to pursue other interests. Figure IV Entertainment Figure IV Entertainment was a Canadian independent record label, specializing in hip hop music. Based in Vancouver, British Columbia (with another office in New York City), the label was co-founded in 1994 by Sol Guy, to manage his group Rascalz. In 1998, the label released the groundbreaking Rascalz single \"Northern Touch\", which won a Juno Award for Best Rap Recording the following year. The roster later expanded to include Kardinal Offishall and k-os among others. In 2000, the label released \"Husslin'\"",
"psg_id": "13868639"
},
{
"title": "BIG Star Entertainment Awards",
"text": "of reaching out to Indian Audience across the country through each of the media platforms of both companies, ensuring multiple touch points to audiences. The first ever Big Star Entertainment Awards was held on 21 December 2010 at Bhavan's Grounds in Mumbai. The Awards were given immense promotion through various media outlets like Reliance Broadcast Network's verticals like 92.7 BIG FM, Big Street, Big Live and Big Digital. The awards were launched in a public ceremony with Arshad Warzi unveiling the statuette of Big Star Entertainment Awards. Reliance Broadcast Network CEO Tarun Katial said, \"We are very proud to announce",
"psg_id": "15172410"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Panni",
"text": "in Rome. Nicoletta Panni Nicoletta Panni (August 27, 1933 – September 12, 2017) was an Italian lyric soprano. Born in Rome, Panni was the niece of Giuseppe De Luca, and was trained as a singer at the Accademia di Santa Cecilia under Giannina Arangi Lombardi. Her debut came in Trieste in 1957, when she sang Blanche in \"Dialogues of the Carmelites\" by Francis Poulenc. She bowed at La Scala in 1962, singing Euridice in \"Orfeo ed Euridice\" by Christoph Willibald Gluck. During her career she sang throughout Italy, appearing at the Piccola Scala, the Teatro la Fenice, the Teatro San",
"psg_id": "20503892"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Vallorani",
"text": "Starting in the mid-1980s she published novels and short-story collections. She won the Premio Urania 1992 with the novel \"Il cuore finto di DR\", a science fiction/noir cross-pollination published by Mondadori under the \"Urania\" inprint the following year, and also translated in French. She also writes noir and kids literature. Nicoletta Vallorani Nicoletta Vallorani (born 1959) is an Italian science fiction writer. Born in Offida, in the Marche region, she holds a degree in Foreign Languages with a dissertation on Contemporary American Literature, honed her writing skills as a translator and currently teaches English Language and Literature in the University",
"psg_id": "2685627"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Panni",
"text": "Nicoletta Panni Nicoletta Panni (August 27, 1933 – September 12, 2017) was an Italian lyric soprano. Born in Rome, Panni was the niece of Giuseppe De Luca, and was trained as a singer at the Accademia di Santa Cecilia under Giannina Arangi Lombardi. Her debut came in Trieste in 1957, when she sang Blanche in \"Dialogues of the Carmelites\" by Francis Poulenc. She bowed at La Scala in 1962, singing Euridice in \"Orfeo ed Euridice\" by Christoph Willibald Gluck. During her career she sang throughout Italy, appearing at the Piccola Scala, the Teatro la Fenice, the Teatro San Carlo, and",
"psg_id": "20503890"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Momigliano",
"text": "and the Classical Tradition at the University of Bristol. Nicoletta Momigliano Nicoletta Momigliano, FSA, is an archaeologist specialising in Minoan Crete and its modern reception. She was born in Milan, Italy, in 1960, where she attended primary and secondary school. She read Classics (Letteratura Classica) at the University of Pisa, where she graduated in 1982. She obtained her MA (1984) from the Institute of Archaeology of the University of London (now part of University College London), and her PhD from University College London (1989), under the supervision of John Nicolas Coldstream. From 1990 to 1993 she was a non-stipendiary Junior",
"psg_id": "20110444"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Momigliano",
"text": "Nicoletta Momigliano Nicoletta Momigliano, FSA, is an archaeologist specialising in Minoan Crete and its modern reception. She was born in Milan, Italy, in 1960, where she attended primary and secondary school. She read Classics (Letteratura Classica) at the University of Pisa, where she graduated in 1982. She obtained her MA (1984) from the Institute of Archaeology of the University of London (now part of University College London), and her PhD from University College London (1989), under the supervision of John Nicolas Coldstream. From 1990 to 1993 she was a non-stipendiary Junior Research Fellow at Wolfson College, Oxford and a Research",
"psg_id": "20110441"
},
{
"title": "Luigi Mantovani",
"text": "Luigi Mantovani Luigi Mantovani (Milan, 1880 – Milan, 1957) was an Italian painter. Encouraged in his artistic studies by his father Giuseppe who was an engraver, he enrolled at the Brera Academy in 1896 and became a pupil of Giuseppe Mentessi, Vespasiano Bignami and Cesare Tallone. He made his debut at the 4th Esposizione Triennale di Brera in 1900 with two landscape studies and began to participate regularly in the exhibitions held at the Famiglia Artistica Milanese and the Società per le Belle Arti ed Esposizione Permanente, becoming established on the art scene in 1906 through his participation in the",
"psg_id": "15942919"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Maraschio",
"text": "Nicoletta Maraschio Nicoletta Maraschio is an academic teacher of \"History of Italian Language\" at University of Florence. She has been the first women in charge of Accademia della Crusca, from 2008 to 2014, succeeded to Francesco Sabatini. Born in Pavia in 1946, Maraschio graduated at University of Florence and there she began her academic career as professor at Literature department. She has also been visiting professor in United States and in several European universities. She is married with Paolo Caretti, professor at Faculty of Law at University of Florence. Since 2001 she has been the main editor of \"L'italiano in",
"psg_id": "20402110"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta (singer)",
"text": "by William Sheller. In the beginning of the 1990s, she suffered great financial problems despite releasing quality interpretations with collaborations from William Sheller, Richard Cocciante, Pierre Delanoë and taking part in galas. In 2006, Nicoletta released a jazz album \"Le Rendez-vous\" on Universal Classics label containing her interpretations of jazz classics including \"Summertime\", \"Georgia on My Mind\", \"Bei mir bist du schon\" and some original materials written by Bernard Lavilliers, Patrick Eudeline and Manu Chao. Nicoletta enjoyed critical acclaim and following remaining an integral part of French music culture. She became an officer of Ordre des Arts et des Lettres",
"psg_id": "17189935"
},
{
"title": "Martín Mantovani",
"text": "Martín Mantovani Martín Maximiliano Mantovani (born 7 July 1984) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays for Spanish club UD Las Palmas as a central defender. Born in San Miguel, Corrientes, Mantovani played for local clubs as a youth, before joining Atlético Madrid in the 2006 summer. Initially assigned to the C-team, he went on to appear rarely with the reserves in the 2009–10 campaign, in Segunda División B. On 10 August 2010 Mantovani moved to Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa, also in the third level. He subsequently represented CD Atlético Baleares and Real Oviedo, being an undisputed starter in both",
"psg_id": "18322939"
},
{
"title": "Martín Mantovani",
"text": "his side in its first-ever promotion to La Liga. He made his debut in the category on 22 August 2016, starting in a 1–0 away win against Celta de Vigo. After five seasons at Leganés, Mantovani left the team and signed a two-year contract with Las Palmas as a free agent. Martín Mantovani Martín Maximiliano Mantovani (born 7 July 1984) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays for Spanish club UD Las Palmas as a central defender. Born in San Miguel, Corrientes, Mantovani played for local clubs as a youth, before joining Atlético Madrid in the 2006 summer. Initially assigned",
"psg_id": "18322941"
},
{
"title": "Roberto Mantovani",
"text": "Roberto Mantovani Roberto Mantovani (25 March 1854 – 10 January 1933), was an Italian geologist and violinist. Mantovani was born in Parma. His father, Timoteo, died seven months after his birth. His mother, Luigia Ferrari, directed him to studies, and at the age of 11 he was accepted as a boarder in the Royal School of Music, where he was conferred with the Honorary Degree in August 1872. He always preferred the exact sciences and literature to music. In 1889 and 1909 Mantovani published a hypothesis of an expanding earth and continental drift. He assumed that a closed continent covered",
"psg_id": "10196074"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "the rights to Sooty up for sale in October 2007. In March 2009, HiT Entertainment started its HiT Movies division based in Los Angeles with Julia Pistor as division head to create movies based on the company's franchises. The division's first planned movie adaptation was for live action Thomas & Friends in late 2010. In early 2010, HiT licensed Thomas & Friends to Mattel for toys. By August, the company withdrew from the JimJam joint venture but would continue providing programming. In April 2011, Apax put HiT up for sale with option to sell the company in two parts Thomas",
"psg_id": "2306796"
},
{
"title": "BIG Star Entertainment Awards",
"text": "BIG Star Entertainment Awards The Big STAR Entertainment Awards are presented annually by Reliance Broadcast Network Limited in association with Star India to honour personalities from the field of entertainment across movies, music, television, sports, theatre and dance. The award is touted to be a completely viewer driven award where in audience participation right from nominations to the final winners through SMS and online voting across the categories is used for deciding the winners. The award was announced on 12 December 2010 and the first ever nominations for 2010 Awards were published online through various entertainment websites on 15 December.",
"psg_id": "15172408"
},
{
"title": "BIG Star Entertainment Awards",
"text": "the Big Star Entertainment Awards, an award with a high degree of consumer centricity and representing all Entertainment genres Indian’s love.\" He added the aim of the award was to celebrate entertainment the way audiences consume and enjoy it. Through this award, the audience are empowered to decide who their favourite entertainers are. He said \"Delivered through engaging ideas and multiple touch points, this is a truly integrated property that is bound to create unprecedented impact, in its first year itself.\" Star India COO Sanjay Gupta said, \"The Big Star Entertainment Awards will witness the coming together of Star India",
"psg_id": "15172411"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "distribution of 440 hours of the Henson Company's remaining library include \"Fraggle Rock\", \"Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas\", The Hoobs puppets and the \"Jim Henson's Mother Goose Stories\". While firing its chief executive Rob Lawes in October 2004, the company announced its launching of PBS Kids Sprout with partners PBS, Comcast and Sesame Workshop. In 2005, Apax Partners took HiT private purchasing the company for £489.4 million with former BBC director general Greg Dyke becoming chairman. In 2006, HiT closed its DVD sales and distribution arm in the US and contracted with 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment for DVD distribution. HiT",
"psg_id": "2306794"
},
{
"title": "Daniel Nicoletta",
"text": "Daniel Nicoletta Daniel Nicoletta (born December 23, 1954), is an Italian-American photographer, photo journalist and gay rights activist. Daniel Nicoletta was born in New York City, and raised in Utica, New York. In his late teens he left New York to attend San Francisco State University, later graduating from the bachelor of arts program. He started his photographic career in 1975 as an intern to Crawford Barton, who was then a staff photographer for the national gay magazine The Advocate. In 1974, when he was 19, Nicoletta first met Harvey Milk and Scott Smith at Castro Camera, their camera store",
"psg_id": "12615105"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani",
"text": "remained. Mantovani recorded for Decca until the mid-1950s, and then for London Records also owned by the Decca Company. He recorded in excess of 50 albums on that label, many of which were Top 40 hits. His single tracks included \"The Song from Moulin Rouge\", which reached Number One in the UK Singles Chart in 1953; \"Cara Mia\" (with him and his orchestra backing David Whitfield) in 1954; \"Around the World\" in 1957; and \"Main Theme from Exodus (Ari's Theme)\" in 1960. In the United States, between 1955 and 1972, he released more than 40 albums with 27 reaching the",
"psg_id": "4838060"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "& Friends franchise and the other HiT characters with its Kids Sprout stake with either parts or separately. Several bidders had eyed an acquisition of the company, including Disney, Viacom, Mattel, Hasbro, Classic Media (now known as DreamWorks Classics), Chorion and Saban Brands. By April 2011, Fireman Sam was revitalised enough to be a Top 10 UK best-selling character toy according to NPD Group. Apax Partners agreed to sell HiT Entertainment to Mattel Inc in October 2011 for $680 million. Its share of Sprout was not included in the deal. The sale/merger was completed on February 1, 2012, and HIT",
"psg_id": "2306797"
},
{
"title": "Andrea Mantovani",
"text": "the Italy national under-19 team. He also played at 2001 UEFA European Under-16 Football Championship, 2006 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship and 2007 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship. Andrea Mantovani Andrea Mantovani (born 22 June 1984) is an Italian footballer who plays in the defender position for Vicenza. Mantovani started his career at Torino Calcio. He was the member of Allievi Nazionali Under-17 team in 2000–01 season. In 2002–03 season, he occasionally received first team call-up, and made his debut on 19 January 2003 against Como, which he replaced Gianluca Comotto at half-time. The match ended in 0–0 draw. After",
"psg_id": "8270544"
},
{
"title": "Andrea Mantovani",
"text": "back to Chievo for about €301,000. He played 3 out of 4 European matches of Chievo, which exited in both UEFA Champions League 3rd qualifying round, and UEFA Cup first round. Mantovani played 15 league start in 2006–07 season. Chievo was slipped from 4th (post-trail) or 7th (pre-trail) in 2005–06 to 18th that season, and Mantovani followed the team relegated to Serie B. At Serie B, Mantovani became an absolute starter, started 36 out of 42 matches, missed round 16 and round 22 due to suspension, 1 match as substitute and rested on last round (round 42). In June 2008,",
"psg_id": "8270541"
},
{
"title": "The Hit Man and Her",
"text": "The Hit Man and Her The Hit Man and Her was a British television dance music show hosted by Pete Waterman and Michaela Strachan. The programme was produced for Granada Television and ran from September 1988 until December 1992. The programme presented a taste of late-night clubbing, with long segments showing crowds dancing to popular hits, occasional celebrity performances, and party games – with Waterman and Strachan acting as masters of ceremony. The show toured various nightclubs. The first show came from Mr Smiths in Warrington on 3 September 1988, and the final show aired on 5 December 1992 from",
"psg_id": "5841613"
},
{
"title": "Walk Through This World with Me",
"text": "and 1980s. Buoyed by the popularity of the title track, \"Walk Through This World With Me\" would rise to number two on the country music album chart. Album – Billboard (North America) Walk Through This World with Me Walk Through This World with Me is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1967 (see 1967 in country music) on the Musicor Records label. The song \"Walk Through This World With Me\" would become a number one hit for Jones in 1967, his first chart topper in five years. According to Bob Allen's book \"George Jones: The",
"psg_id": "9860745"
},
{
"title": "The Big Hit",
"text": "fiasco, pursued by Cisco. In the chaos, Melvin happens to run into Chantel and finally takes the opportunity to stand up to her and end their relationship. A fight ensues between Cisco and Melvin, culminating at a video store where the ever-honest Melvin stops to return an overdue tape. Melvin kills Cisco by stabbing him in the chest, but not before Cisco arms an explosive device. Melvin leaves the building and is confronted by Keiko, her father and Paris. He re-enters the building, which explodes. Paris and Nishi, believing Melvin to be dead, call off the manhunt. Soon Melvin is",
"psg_id": "3457421"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Manni",
"text": "Nicoletta Manni Nicoletta Manni (born 1991) is an Italian ballet dancer. A member of the La Scala Theatre Ballet since 2009, she was promoted to prima ballerina in April 2014. Born in Galatina, in the province of Lecce in the south east of Italy, Manni began dancing as a small child, encouraged by her mother Anna De Matteis. When she was 12, she began training at the La Scala Theatre Ballet School, graduating in 2009. When she was 17, she joined the Berlin State Ballet but returned to La Scala four years later in 2013, performing in Myrta in \"Giselle\"",
"psg_id": "18038767"
},
{
"title": "Nicoletta Manni",
"text": "and Odette/Odile in \"Swan Lake\". She has also performed as a soloist in George Balanchine's \"Rubies\". Nicoletta Manni Nicoletta Manni (born 1991) is an Italian ballet dancer. A member of the La Scala Theatre Ballet since 2009, she was promoted to prima ballerina in April 2014. Born in Galatina, in the province of Lecce in the south east of Italy, Manni began dancing as a small child, encouraged by her mother Anna De Matteis. When she was 12, she began training at the La Scala Theatre Ballet School, graduating in 2009. When she was 17, she joined the Berlin State",
"psg_id": "18038768"
},
{
"title": "Maria Domenica Mantovani",
"text": "she was proclaimed to be Venerable after Pope John Paul II approved her life of heroic virtue - both cardinal and theological. John Paul II beatified Mantovani on 27 April 2003. The second miracle attributed to her - and needed for her canonization as a saint - was investigated in Bahía Blanca from 16 November 2015 until 10 June 2016; Cardinal Antonio Cañizares Llovera presided over the closing of the diocesan process alongside the vice-postulator and medical experts. The current postulator assigned to the cause is Giovangiuseppe Califano. The current vice-postulator is Sr. Luciana Camella. Maria Domenica Mantovani Blessed Maria",
"psg_id": "16474674"
},
{
"title": "Daniel Nicoletta",
"text": "on Castro Street; the following year, they hired him to work at the shop. The three became friends, and Nicoletta worked with Milk on his campaigns for political office. During this period of time, Nicoletta took many now well-known photographs of Milk. When Milk was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, he became California's first openly gay elected official; he served for almost eleven months before he and Mayor George Moscone were assassinated by Dan White at City Hall on November 27, 1978. After Milk's death, Nicoletta worked to keep his memory alive. He was the installation coordinator",
"psg_id": "12615106"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani (horse)",
"text": "1400 metres at Ghantoot Racecourse. On his final start he finished sixth at Nad Al Sheba in April. Mantovani does not appear to have stood as a breeding stallion and has no recorded offspring. Mantovani (horse) Mantovani (foaled 1 February 1994) was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse. He showed his best form as a two-year-old in 1996 when he won two of his three races including a 20/1 upset victory in the Phoenix Stakes. After being transferred to Godolphin he was off the racecourse for four years before finishing unplaced in five starts in the United Arab Emirates. Mantovani was a",
"psg_id": "20362620"
},
{
"title": "The Hit Man and Her",
"text": "from April 1989 until its very last broadcast. A special edition of \"The Hit Man and Her\" was broadcast as part of the ITV Telethon in 1992. The programme was sponsored by Eric Baskind's Ultimate Response group between 1989 and 1991. Clubbers would arrive at the featured club hoping to appear on television. Often members of the crowd would be plucked out to participate in games such as \"Pass The Mic!\", \"Showing Out\", and \"Clothes Swap\". It was produced for Granada Television at first by Music Box Productions, then by Granada TV itself, and later by Clear Idea Productions through",
"psg_id": "5841615"
},
{
"title": "Mantovani (horse)",
"text": "Mantovani (horse) Mantovani (foaled 1 February 1994) was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse. He showed his best form as a two-year-old in 1996 when he won two of his three races including a 20/1 upset victory in the Phoenix Stakes. After being transferred to Godolphin he was off the racecourse for four years before finishing unplaced in five starts in the United Arab Emirates. Mantovani was a bay horse bred in Ireland by F Salhoub. He entered the ownership of Jackie Bolger in partnership with John Corcoran and was sent into training with Jim Bolger at Coolcullen, County Carlow. He was",
"psg_id": "20362615"
},
{
"title": "Walk Through This World with Me",
"text": "Walk Through This World with Me Walk Through This World with Me is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1967 (see 1967 in country music) on the Musicor Records label. The song \"Walk Through This World With Me\" would become a number one hit for Jones in 1967, his first chart topper in five years. According to Bob Allen's book \"George Jones: The Life and Times of a Honky Tonk Legend\", Jones was less than enthusiastic about the \"musically middle-of-the-road love ballad that was almost inspirational in its unabashedly optimistic and romantic sentiments - a",
"psg_id": "9860742"
},
{
"title": "Impresa di Costruzioni Ing. E. Mantovani",
"text": "also built some of the venues of Expo 2015 in Milan. Some manager of Mantovani, including the president Piergiorgio Baita was arrested in 2013 by Guardia di Finanza for alleged false accounting in MOSE Project. Impresa di Costruzioni Ing. E. Mantovani Impresa di Costruzioni Ing. E. Mantovani known as Ing. E. Mantovani (abb. of \"Ingegnere Enzo Mantovani\") is an Italian construction company based in Padua, Veneto. The company was found by engineer Enzo Mantovani, but was purchased by Serenissima Holding, a holding company for Chiarotto family. Serenissima Holding also owned FIP Group, which FIP Industriale supplied 8 viscous dampers (hydraulic",
"psg_id": "19396392"
},
{
"title": "Luigi Mantovani",
"text": "of Milanese and Venetian views, which had now become repetitive and conventional, using a looser and more fluid pictorial technique. Luigi Mantovani Luigi Mantovani (Milan, 1880 – Milan, 1957) was an Italian painter. Encouraged in his artistic studies by his father Giuseppe who was an engraver, he enrolled at the Brera Academy in 1896 and became a pupil of Giuseppe Mentessi, Vespasiano Bignami and Cesare Tallone. He made his debut at the 4th Esposizione Triennale di Brera in 1900 with two landscape studies and began to participate regularly in the exhibitions held at the Famiglia Artistica Milanese and the Società",
"psg_id": "15942921"
},
{
"title": "HIT Entertainment",
"text": "Workshop) handling \"Sesame Street\" distribution. So Henson hired Orton in 1981 to set up the company. Jim Henson Productions started negotiations with The Walt Disney Company regarding a possible purchase of the company in the late 1980s. Because of these negotiations, Henson International Television head Orton led a management buyout of the Henson International Television division from Henson in 1989, forming a new company named HiT Entertainment. HiT continued distributing programming by initially signing popular British series \"Postman Pat\" and the long-running \"Alvin & the Chipmunks\" series. The company then financed and distributed animated feature films based on the \"Wind",
"psg_id": "2306787"
},
{
"title": "Girl in the Headlines",
"text": "another murder occurs in a seedy Soho Jazz café. But are the two murders connected? 'Britmovie' called the film a \"cleverly plotted thriller directed by ex-Ealing editor/producer Michael Truman...Hendry’s committed performance and Fraser’s underplayed support dominate the film as the two policemen on the case.\" Girl in the Headlines Girl in the Headlines (AKA The Model Girl Murder Case) is a 1963 British detective film directed by Michael Truman and starring Ian Hendry, Ronald Fraser, Jeremy Brett and Jane Asher. It is based on the novel 'The Nose on my Face' by actor Laurence Payne. Inspector Birkett and Sergeant Saunders",
"psg_id": "14424867"
},
{
"title": "Celine: Through the Eyes of the World",
"text": "of ups and downs, and it's very personal... and it's definitely the most intimate journey that I've ever shared with my fans.\" Dion promoted \"Celine: Through the Eyes of the World\" on \"The Oprah Winfrey Show\" on 10 February 2010 and \"Larry King Live\" on 15 February 2010. She also attended the Miami premiere of the movie on 16 February 2010. Starting on 17 February 2010 and for eight days only, fans could enjoy a very limited engagement featured in movie theatres across North America. In addition, Sony Pictures Entertainment released \"Celine: Through the Eyes of the World\" in movie",
"psg_id": "14062585"
}
] | [
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"pavorotti",
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"luciano pavoroti",
"luciano paverotti",
"luciano paveroti",
"luciano pavarrotti",
"pavarotti and friends",
"pavarrotti",
"nicoletta mantovani",
"luciano pavorotti",
"luciano pavarroti",
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"pavarroti"
] |
what was clive sinclair's personal transport vehicle called? | [
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "recognised for its importance in the early days of the British home computer industry. Sinclair Research also produced the TV80, a flatscreen portable mini television utilising an ingenious cathode ray tube however, LCD television technology was in advanced development and the Sinclair FTV1 (TV80) was a commercial flop, only 15,000 units being produced. Knighted in 1983, Sinclair formed Sinclair Vehicles and released the Sinclair C5, a battery electric vehicle that was also a commercial failure. Since then Sinclair has concentrated on personal transport, including the A-bike, a folding bicycle for commuters that weighs and folds down small enough to be",
"psg_id": "672404"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "carried on public transport. Sinclair's father and grandfather were engineers; both had been apprentices at Vickers the shipbuilders. His grandfather George Sinclair was an innovative naval architect who got the \"paravane\", a mine sweeping device, to work. George Sinclair's son, George William \"Bill\" Sinclair, wanted to take religious orders or become a journalist. His father suggested he train as an engineer first; Bill became a mechanical engineer and remained in the field. At the outbreak of World War II in 1939 he was running his own machine tools business in London, and later worked for the Ministry of Supply. Clive",
"psg_id": "672405"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "Clive Sinclair Sir Clive Marles Sinclair (born 30 July 1940) is an English entrepreneur and inventor, most commonly known for his work in consumer electronics in the late 1970s and early 1980s. After spending several years as assistant editor of \"Instrument Practice\", Sinclair founded Sinclair Radionics in 1961, where he produced the first slim-line electronic pocket calculator in 1972 (the Sinclair Executive). Sinclair later moved into the production of home computers and produced the Sinclair ZX80, the UK's first mass-market home computer for less than £100, and later, with Sinclair Research, the ZX81 and ZX Spectrum; the latter is widely",
"psg_id": "672403"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "These included Anamartic Ltd. (wafer-scale integration), http://www.ivorcatt.org/icrew2003jun_0002.htm , Shaye Communications Ltd. (CT2 mobile telephony) and Cambridge Computer Ltd. (Z88 portable computer and satellite TV receivers). By 1990, Sinclair Research consisted of Sinclair and two other employees, and its activities have since concentrated on personal transport, the Zike electric bicycle, Zeta bicycle motor and the A-bike folding bicycle. By 1997, Sinclair Research consisted of Sinclair himself. By 2003, Sinclair Research was collaborating with Hong Kong-based firm Daka. A laboratory was set up for Daka near Croydon to develop products on a royalty basis. The two firms collaborated on a Sea Scooter",
"psg_id": "672417"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "until late 1979 that Sinclair returned to electric vehicle development. Around Christmas that year, he approached Tony Wood Rogers, an ex-Radionics employee, to carry out consultancy work on \"a preliminary investigation into a personal electric vehicle\". The brief was to assess the options for producing a one-person vehicle which would be a replacement for a moped and would have a maximum speed of . Although Wood Rogers was initially reluctant, he was intrigued by the idea of an electric vehicle and agreed to help Sinclair. The vehicle was dubbed the C1 (the C standing for Clive). He built a number",
"psg_id": "732139"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "that he does not like to have \"technical or mechanical things around me\" as it distracts from the process of invention. In 2010 he stated that he does not use computers himself, and prefers using the telephone rather than email. Sinclair has stated that it is unavoidable that artificial general intelligence will someday lead to human extinction: \"Once you start to make machines that are rivalling and surpassing humans with intelligence, it's going to be very difficult for us to survive. It's just an inevitability.\" Clive Sinclair Sir Clive Marles Sinclair (born 30 July 1940) is an English entrepreneur and",
"psg_id": "672419"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair (author)",
"text": "Clive Sinclair (author) Clive John Sinclair (19 February 1948 – 5 March 2018) was a British author who published several award-winning novels and collections of short stories, including \"The Lady with the Laptop\" and \"Bedbugs\". Sinclair, who was born into a Jewish family originally named Smolensky, grew up in Hendon, North London, and was educated at the University of East Anglia (BA, PhD), the University of California, Santa Cruz, and at the University of Exeter. Although his writing career began with short stories that appeared in magazines and journals, his first book was a novel – \"Bibliosexuality\" – which was",
"psg_id": "5952538"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair (author)",
"text": "his work, entitled \"Shylock Must Die\" – based on the character Shylock – was published in July 2018. Clive Sinclair (author) Clive John Sinclair (19 February 1948 – 5 March 2018) was a British author who published several award-winning novels and collections of short stories, including \"The Lady with the Laptop\" and \"Bedbugs\". Sinclair, who was born into a Jewish family originally named Smolensky, grew up in Hendon, North London, and was educated at the University of East Anglia (BA, PhD), the University of California, Santa Cruz, and at the University of Exeter. Although his writing career began with short",
"psg_id": "5952542"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Research",
"text": "Sinclair Research Sinclair Research Ltd is a British consumer electronics company founded by Clive Sinclair in Cambridge. It was originally incorporated in 1973 as Westminster Mail Order Ltd, renamed Sinclair Instrument Ltd, then Science of Cambridge Ltd, then Sinclair Computers Ltd, and finally Sinclair Research Ltd. It remained dormant until 1976, when it was activated with the intention of continuing Sinclair's commercial work from his earlier company Sinclair Radionics, and adopted the name Sinclair Research in 1981. In 1980, Clive Sinclair entered the home computer market with the ZX80 at £99.95, at that time the cheapest personal computer for sale",
"psg_id": "3822756"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "However, it imposed a number of restrictions that limited the performance of any vehicle that would qualify under the new standards. The maximum legal speed of the vehicle would be limited to only ; it could not weigh any more than , including the battery; and its motor could not be rated at any more than 250 watts. Despite these limitations, the vehicle was seen as only the first step in a series of increasingly ambitious electrical cars. Sinclair intended it to prove the viability of electric personal transport; the hope was that, just as Sinclair had found with home",
"psg_id": "732148"
},
{
"title": "Personal public transport",
"text": "designated point within the coverage area. The user operates or directs, in an auto-drive vehicle, the vehicle to the destination versus this being done by a driver or conductor in traditional public transport options. Similar to traditional public transport options, the system is managed by a transit authority or private transport operator but the pricing model encourages users to return the vehicle quickly. Maximizing vehicle utility over revenue means operators seek revenue from other sources such as advertising, subsidy and system sponsorship. Personal public transport was conceptualized to explain the unique difference in service provided over traditional public transport options",
"psg_id": "16515001"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "kit, the MK14, based on the National SC/MP chip. By July 1978, a personal computer project was under way. When Sinclair learned the NewBrain could not be sold at below £100 as he envisaged, he turned to a simpler computer. In May 1979 Jim Westwood started the ZX80 project at Science of Cambridge; it was launched in February 1980 at £79.95 in kit form and £99.95 ready-built. In November, Science of Cambridge was renamed Sinclair Computers Ltd. In March 1981, Sinclair Computers was renamed again as Sinclair Research Ltd and the Sinclair ZX81 was launched at £49.95 in kit form",
"psg_id": "672414"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair (author)",
"text": "also been the British Library Penguin Writer's Fellow, as well as a visiting lecturer, most frequently at the University of East Anglia, but also at the University of California, Santa Cruz, his special subjects being gothic fiction, creative writing, detective fiction, and Holocaust literature. His recent books include \"Clive Sinclair's True Tales of the Wild West\", \"A Soap Opera From Hell: Essays on the Facts of Life and the Facts of Death\" and \"Death & Texas\". Sinclair was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 1983. Sinclair died in March 2018, aged 70. A posthumous collection of",
"psg_id": "5952541"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "A-levels in physics, pure maths, and applied maths at St. George's College, Weybridge. During his early years, Sinclair earned money mowing lawns and washing up, and earned 6d (old pence) more than permanent staff in a café. Later he went for holiday jobs at electronic companies. At Solatron he inquired about the possibility of electrically propelled personal vehicles. Sinclair applied for a holiday job at Mullard and took one of his circuit designs; he was rejected for precociousness. While still at school he wrote his first article for \"Practical Wireless\". Sinclair did not want to go to university when he",
"psg_id": "672408"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "dry in the vehicle's open cockpit. Other accessories included seat cushions and spare batteries. Sir Clive Sinclair's interest in the possibilities of electric vehicles originated in the late 1950s during a holiday job for the electronics company Solatron. Fifteen years later, in the early 1970s, he was the head of his own successful electronics company, Sinclair Radionics, based in St Ives in Cambridgeshire. He tasked one of his employees, Chris Curry – later a co-founder of Acorn Computers – to carry out some preliminary research into electric vehicle design. Sinclair took the view that an electric vehicle needed to be",
"psg_id": "732137"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "production line remained closed permanently. On 19 September 1985, Sinclair Vehicles changed its name to TPD Limited, with a direct subsidiary named Sinclair Vehicles Sales Limited continuing to sell C5s. TPD only lasted until 15 October, when it was placed into receivership. The receivers announced that 4,500 C5s had been sold by Sinclair Vehicles, with another 4,500 remaining in the company's hands. £7.75 million was reportedly owed to creditors, of which £7 million was owed to Sir Clive Sinclair himself in reflection of his personal investment in the project. Hoover was not among the creditors, as Sinclair had managed to",
"psg_id": "732189"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "Sinclair was born to George Sinclair and Thora Edith Ella Marles in 1940 near Richmond, then in Surrey. He and his mother left London for safety to stay with an aunt in Devon, where they eventually travelled to Teignmouth. A telegram arrived shortly afterwards, bringing the news that their home in Richmond had been bombed. Sinclair's father found a house in Bracknell in Berkshire. His brother Iain was born in 1943 and his sister Fiona in 1947. At the age of 14, Sinclair designed a submarine. During holidays he could pursue his ideas and teach himself what he wanted to",
"psg_id": "672406"
},
{
"title": "Personal public transport",
"text": "Personal public transport Personal public transport (PPT) is a network of vehicles distributed throughout an area and available to the general public in such a way that each user has the ability to determine the route and schedule on a self-service basis. The design of a PPT system encourages utility (usually trips) over revenue. While most public transport systems operate on specific routes with set timetables, PPT systems utilize a network of vehicles at various locations for users when they desire them, allowing those users to take any route that serves their needs and to return the vehicle to any",
"psg_id": "16515000"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Radionics",
"text": "on the NewBrain microcomputer project, which was later taken over by Newbury Laboratories. In May 1979, the NEB announced that it intended to sell Radionics' calculator and TV interests; they were bought by the ESL Bristol group (as Radionic Products Ltd.) and Binatone respectively. In July Clive Sinclair resigned with a £10,000 golden handshake. In September the NEB renamed what was left of Radionics (i.e. the scientific instrument business) as Sinclair Electronics Ltd.; in January 1980 this was changed to Thandar Electronics Ltd. As of 2008 this business continues, now called Thurlby Thandar Instruments. When it became clear that Radionics",
"psg_id": "3480737"
},
{
"title": "Personal air vehicle",
"text": "breakthroughs. A ground transport alternative is enabled by unmanned aircraft technologies: Autonomous Systems and electric propulsion. Barriers include aviation safety, airworthiness, operating costs, usability, airspace integration, aircraft noise and emissions, tackled first by small UAS certification then experience. Other names discussed include PIVITOLs (Personal Vertical TakeOff vehicles), Air-cars, PACs (Personal AirCraft), AVs (Air Vehicles). The first technical paper to explain the difference in vehicle characteristics between PAVs and existing General Aviation single engine piston aircraft was \"Personal Air Vehicles: A Rural/Regional and Intra-Urban On-Demand Transportation System\" by Mark D. Moore (the NASA PAV Sector Manager) from NASA Langley Research Center.",
"psg_id": "8441044"
},
{
"title": "Personal air vehicle",
"text": "The winners were: List of Personal Air Vehicles with VTOL capability Personal air vehicle A personal air vehicle (PAV), also personal aerial vehicle, is an emergent aviation market that would provide on-demand aviation services. This term was first used by NASA in 2003 when it established the Personal Air Vehicle Sector Project, as part of the Aeronautics Vehicle Systems Program. This project was part of NASA Vehicle Integration, Strategy, and Technology Assessment (VISTA) office, which also included sectors for Subsonic Transports, VTOL Aircraft, Supersonic Aircraft, and High Altitude Long Endurance Aircraft. The objective of each sector was to establish vehicle",
"psg_id": "8441054"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Executive",
"text": "Sinclair Executive The Sinclair Executive was the world's first \"slimline\" pocket calculator, and the first to be produced by Clive Sinclair's company Sinclair Radionics. Introduced in 1972, there were at least two different versions of the Sinclair Executive, with different keyboard markings, and another called the Sinclair Executive Memory, introduced in 1973. Its small size was made possible by pulsing the current to the Texas Instruments TMS1802 \"calculator on a chip\" integrated circuit, reducing the power consumption by a factor of more than 10. The Executive was highly successful, making of profit for Sinclair and winning a Design Council Award",
"psg_id": "3919057"
},
{
"title": "Personal air vehicle",
"text": "Personal air vehicle A personal air vehicle (PAV), also personal aerial vehicle, is an emergent aviation market that would provide on-demand aviation services. This term was first used by NASA in 2003 when it established the Personal Air Vehicle Sector Project, as part of the Aeronautics Vehicle Systems Program. This project was part of NASA Vehicle Integration, Strategy, and Technology Assessment (VISTA) office, which also included sectors for Subsonic Transports, VTOL Aircraft, Supersonic Aircraft, and High Altitude Long Endurance Aircraft. The objective of each sector was to establish vehicle capability goals and the required technology investment strategies to achieve those",
"psg_id": "8441043"
},
{
"title": "Personal public transport",
"text": "such as bus, rail, taxi and rapid transit as well as paratransit and personal rapid transport. Instead of utilizing routes, in the way that traditional public transport does, a PPT system operates within a defined area, termed the coverage area. Vehicles can be found or left anywhere the law allows within that area or at specific locations within the coverage area. Examples of specific locations can be public or private demarcated areas shared with other vehicles or specific station locations. The vehicle is designed to cater to an individual user or a small party’s transport needs. The vehicles are intended",
"psg_id": "16515002"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Radionics",
"text": "Sinclair Radionics Sinclair Radionics Ltd was a company founded by Sir Clive Sinclair in Cambridge, England which developed hi-fi products, radios, calculators and scientific instruments. After raising funds to start the business by writing articles for \"Practical Wireless\" magazine, and borrowing £50, Clive Sinclair founded Sinclair Radionics Ltd. on 25 July 1961. Sinclair initially worked alone in the evenings out of a room in London (he was still a technical journalist during the day), selling radio kits by mail order. Radionics initially developed hi-fi equipment; it released its first product, the Sinclair Micro-amplifier, in December 1962. The assembly and distribution",
"psg_id": "3480726"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Research",
"text": "In April the ZX Spectrum was launched. In July Timex launched the TS 1000 (a version of the ZX81) in the United States. In March 1982 Sinclair Research Ltd made an £8.55m profit on turnover of £27.17m, including a £383,000 government grant to develop a flat screen. In 1982 Clive Sinclair converted the Barker & Wadsworth mineral water bottling factory at 25 Willis Road, Cambridge, into the company's new headquarters. (Following Sinclair's financial troubles, the premises were sold to Cambridgeshire County Council in December 1985.) In January 1983 the ZX Spectrum personal computer was presented at the Las Vegas Consumer",
"psg_id": "3822761"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "1,000 a month, placing orders with suppliers for 10,000 of each component to be delivered. Sinclair wrote a book for Bernard's Publishing, \"Practical transistor receivers Book 1\", which appeared in January 1959. It was re-printed late that year and nine times subsequently. His practical stereo handbook was published in June 1959 and reprinted seven times over 14 years. The last book Sinclair wrote as an employee of Bernard's was \"Modern Transistor Circuits for Beginners\", published in May 1962. At Bernard Babani he produced 13 constructors' books. In 1961 Sinclair registered Sinclair Radionics Ltd. His original choice, \"Sinclair Electronics\", was taken;",
"psg_id": "672410"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "and a wheelchair drive. Sinclair received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1983 Sinclair is a poker player and appeared in the first three series of the \"Late Night Poker\" on Channel 4. He won the first series final of the \"Celebrity Poker Club\" spin-off. On his religious views, Sinclair calls himself an atheist. He is a member of British Mensa and was chairman for 17 years from 1980 to 1997. Sinclair was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Science) by the University of Bath in 1983. Despite his involvement in computing, Sinclair does not use the Internet, stating",
"psg_id": "672418"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "\"Sinclair Radio\" was available but did not sound right. Sinclair Radionics was formed on 25 July 1961. Sinclair made two attempts to raise startup capital to advertise his inventions and buy components. He designed PCB kits and licensed some technology. Then he took his design for a miniature transistor pocket radio and sought a backer for its production in kit form. Eventually he found someone who agreed to buy 55% of his company for £3,000 but the deal did not go through. Sinclair, unable to find capital, joined United Trade Press (UTP) as technical editor of \"Instrument Practice\". Sinclair appeared",
"psg_id": "672411"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Research",
"text": "to Amstrad. Sinclair Research Ltd still exists as a one-man company, continuing to market Clive Sinclair's inventions. On 25 July 1961, Clive Sinclair founded his first company, Sinclair Radionics Ltd. in Cambridge. The company developed hi-fi products, radios, calculators and scientific instruments. When it became clear that Radionics was failing, Sinclair took steps to ensure that he would be able to continue to pursue his commercial goals. In February 1975, he changed the name of Ablesdeal Ltd (a shelf company he had bought in September 1973 for just such an eventuality) to Westminster Mail Order Ltd. The name was changed",
"psg_id": "3822758"
},
{
"title": "Personal transporter",
"text": "legislators discuss a rapidly emerging potential class of motor vehicle and its relationship to laws relating to other transport devices, including electric bicycles and mobility aids such as mobility scooters. Commonly used terms are used for these new devices include: Media: \"rideable\", \"electric rideable\", \"electric personal transporter\", \"personal electric vehicle\", \"personal transporter\" \"portable electric vehicle\" \"portable personal vehicle\" and \"portable transporter\". Legislative: \"personal mobility device\" (Singapore, Australia - Victoria Transport Policy Unit) \"personal e-mobility device\" (Underwriters Laboratory), \"electrically motorized board\" (California USA), \"personal light electric vehicles\" (European Union), \"electric personal assistive mobility device\" (Washington State USA), \"powered transporters\" (UK). Other",
"psg_id": "20215886"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "know. Sinclair had little interest in sports and found himself out of place at school. He preferred the company of adults, which he got only from his family. Sinclair attended Boxgrove Preparatory School, excelling in mathematics. By the time he was ten, his father had financial problems. He had branched out from machine tools and planned to import miniature tractors from the U.S.; he had to give up the business. Because of his father's problems, Sinclair had to move school several times. After a time at Reading School, Sinclair took his O-levels at Highgate School in London in 1955 and",
"psg_id": "672407"
},
{
"title": "Prisoner transport vehicle",
"text": "escort high-risk transports. With this in mind, vehicles may also be equipped with radio communications, global positioning units, additional restraints and weapons, and other emergency equipment. To add additional security, prisoners are typically restrained while in transport and may be physically secured to the vehicle, handcuffed while in the secured area, or a combination of both. Prisoner transport vehicles may be operated by police services (see paddywagon), correctional services, field officers, court services, federal agencies such as the United States Marshals Service, or be contracted to private security companies. Prison buses were widely used in the late 1900's to transport",
"psg_id": "11276863"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "a snow- and ice-covered hill – later prompted criticism even from Sinclair executives, who admitted off the record that spring conditions might have been better for a vehicle with so little protection from the British climate. The \"Financial Times\" called it \"the worst possible timing to launch what was proclaimed to be a serious, road-going vehicle\". Sinclair's biographer Rodney Dale describes it as \"a calculated (or miscalculated) risk\", pointing out that production was already underway, details were beginning to leak out to the press and \"the launch could hardly have been held up until the possibility of a bright spring",
"psg_id": "732168"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "in the publication as an assistant editor in March 1962. Sinclair described making silicon planar transistors, their properties and applications and hoped they might be available by the end of 1962. Sinclair's obsession with miniaturisation became more obvious as his career progressed. Sinclair undertook a survey for \"Instrument Practice\" of semiconductor devices, which appeared in four sections between September 1962 and January 1963. His last appearance as assistant editor was in April 1969. Through UTP, Sinclair had access to thousands of devices from 36 manufacturers. He contacted Semiconductors Ltd (who at that time sold semiconductors made by Plessey) and ordered",
"psg_id": "672412"
},
{
"title": "History of personal computers",
"text": "and only about 2 million machines were produced by the end of their production run. Sinclair Research Ltd is a British consumer electronics company founded by Sir Clive Sinclair in Cambridge. It was incorporated in 1973 as Ablesdeal Ltd. and renamed \"Westminster Mail Order Ltd\" and then \"Sinclair Instrument Ltd.\" in 1975. The company remained dormant until 1976, when it was activated with the intention of continuing Sinclair's commercial work from his earlier company Sinclair Radionics; it adopted the name Sinclair Research in 1981. In 1980, Clive Sinclair entered the home computer market with the ZX80 at £99.95, at the",
"psg_id": "11660765"
},
{
"title": "Prisoner transport vehicle",
"text": "but they gave way to vans in the 20th Century. As well prisoner transport is mostly done by civilian units within many Canadian police forces In Hong Kong those detained by police and other agencies were once placed on open ended lorries or prisoner carriers with two rows on benches. Today police vans are often used to carry these individuals. Hong Kong Correctional Services transport prisoners to and from court in vans, buses or trucks. Prisoner transport vehicle A prisoner transport vehicle, informally known as a 'meat wagon' amongst British prisoners, is a specially designed or retrofitted vehicle, usually a",
"psg_id": "11276865"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Radionics",
"text": "cash, which soon became a commercial success selling in surprising figures. In July 1977 Sinclair Instrument Ltd was renamed to Science of Cambridge Ltd. Around about the same time Ian Williamson showed Chris Curry a prototype microcomputer based around a National Semiconductor SC/MP microprocessor and some parts taken from an earlier Sinclair calculator. This was sold as the MK14 microcomputer kit. Science of Cambridge ultimately became Sinclair Research Ltd. Sinclair Radionics Sinclair Radionics Ltd was a company founded by Sir Clive Sinclair in Cambridge, England which developed hi-fi products, radios, calculators and scientific instruments. After raising funds to start the",
"psg_id": "3480739"
},
{
"title": "Prisoner transport vehicle",
"text": "Prisoner transport vehicle A prisoner transport vehicle, informally known as a 'meat wagon' amongst British prisoners, is a specially designed or retrofitted vehicle, usually a van or bus, used to transport prisoners from one secure area, such as a prison or courthouse, to another. Less commonly, aircraft, or vessels are also similarly fitted. These vehicles must be highly protected and may feature bars or wire mesh over the windows, bulletproof glass, segregated prisoner compartments, and additional seating for escorting officers. Due to their relatively low security and potential isolation from assistance while en route, police or additional corrections vehicles sometimes",
"psg_id": "11276862"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair (author)",
"text": "published in 1973 by Allison and Busby. As he said in a 2012 interview: \"The truth is I’ve always been a short story writer rather than a novelist. \"Bibliosexuality\" was originally a collection of short stories about a certain David Drollkind. Margaret Busby said she would publish it, if I could find a way of linking them. That’s how it became a novel.\" Sinclair went on to become better known as a writer of short stories, with his next book, the 1981 collection \"Hearts of Gold\", winning him the Somerset Maugham Award. In 1983, he was recognised in \"Granta\"′s list",
"psg_id": "5952539"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Zike",
"text": "Sinclair Zike The Zike, or Sinclair Zike, was a lightweight electric bicycle invented by Clive Sinclair and marketed by his company Sinclair Research Ltd in 1992. It was a commercial failure, selling only 2,000 units while originally intended to be produced at the rate of 10,000 a month. It was ended six months after introduction. The Sinclair Zike is a portable bicycle with a small electric motor driving the rear wheel and with batteries built into its frame. It weighs 11kg. The batteries fit inside the central shaft together with the motor. It uses nickel–cadmium batteries which have half the",
"psg_id": "5415431"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "managed to convince him that the project would work. In 1984, Sinclair Vehicles' new head office was established in Coventry in the West Midlands, an area with a long-established link with the motor industry. The project's prospects were boosted by changes in the British government's approach to electric vehicles. In March 1980, it had abolished Vehicle Excise Duty for electric vehicles and by the start of 1983, the Department of Transport was working on legislation that would introduce a new category of vehicle – the \"electrically assisted pedal cycle\". This had a number of significant advantages from Sinclair's point of",
"psg_id": "732146"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Radionics",
"text": "was failing, Clive Sinclair took steps to ensure that he would be able to continue to pursue his commercial goals: in February 1975, he changed the name of Ablesdeal Ltd. (an off-the-shelf company he bought in September 1973, for just such an eventuality) to Westminster Mail Order Ltd.; this was changed to Sinclair Instrument Ltd. in August 1975. Finding it inconvenient to share control after the NEB became involved in Radionics, Sinclair encouraged Chris Curry, who had been working for Radionics since 1966, to leave and get Sinclair Instrument up and running. Sinclair Instrument developed the \"Wrist Calculator\" to generate",
"psg_id": "3480738"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "and £69.95 ready-built, by mail order. In February 1982 Timex obtained a licence to manufacture and market Sinclair's computers in the United States under the name Timex Sinclair. In April the ZX Spectrum was launched at £125 for the 16 kB RAM version and £175 for the 48 kB version. In March 1982 the company made an £8.55 million profit on turnover of £27.17 million, including £383,000 government grants for the TV80 flat-screen portable television. In 1982 Sinclair converted the Barker & Wadsworth mineral water bottling factory into the company's headquarters. (This was sold to Cambridgeshire County Council in December",
"psg_id": "672415"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "rejects to repair. He produced a design for a miniature radio powered by a couple of hearing aid cells and made a deal with Semiconductors to buy its micro-alloy transistors at 6d (2½p) each in boxes of 10,000. He then carried out his own quality control tests, and marketed his renamed MAT 100 and 120 at 7s 9d (38¾p) and 101 and 121 at 8s 6d (42½p). Sinclair formed another company, initially called Ablesdeal Ltd, in 1973. This changed name several times, eventually becoming \"Science of Cambridge Ltd\" in July 1977. In June 1978 Science of Cambridge launched a microcomputer",
"psg_id": "672413"
},
{
"title": "Timex Sinclair 2048",
"text": "number for what finally got named TS2068. In an interview with Lou Galie, Senior Vice President of Technology at Timex, he tells what he claims to be the real story. Danny Ross, Timex Computer Corporation president was giving a speech. Lou points: \"When Danny announced what was supposed to be the 2048, he mis-spoke and called it the 2068. When I called him on it, he laughed and said 'Rename it. 2068 is better than 2048'\". Timex Sinclair 2048 The Timex Sinclair 2048 although never produced, was to be an improved version of the Sinclair ZX Spectrum computer. It was",
"psg_id": "2901189"
},
{
"title": "Clive Sinclair",
"text": "left school at the age of 18 and instead he sold miniature electronic kits by mail order to the hobby market. Sinclair's Micro Kit was formalised in an exercise book dated 19 June 1958 three weeks before his A-levels. Sinclair drew a radio circuit, Model Mark I, with a components list: cost per set 9/11 (49½p), plus coloured wire and solder, nuts and bolts, plus celluloid chassis (drilled) for nine shillings (45p). Also in the book are advertisement rates for \"Radio Constructor\" (9d (3¾p)/word, minimum 6/- (30p)) and \"Practical Wireless\" (5/6 (27½p) per line or part line). Sinclair estimated producing",
"psg_id": "672409"
},
{
"title": "Type 3 submergence transport vehicle",
"text": "Chōsen Machinery-Jinsen Factory build all of the \"Yu 3001\"-class boats. Improved model of the \"Yu I\" type. \"Yu II\" was built by Kampon technical guidance. The IJN used the \"Ha-101\"-class submarine drawings and designed this. Type 3 submergence transport vehicle The was a class of transport submarines built for the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during the Second World War. The IJA planned to build over 400 boats, however only 38 boats were completed until the end of war. The IJA called them . In 1943 the IJA decided to build a transport submarine for themselves, because the IJA was soundly",
"psg_id": "13036700"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Sovereign",
"text": "use, but in reality the small button cell batteries and comparatively high power consumption meant a short battery life compared to the competition. Sinclair Sovereign The Sinclair Sovereign was a high-end calculator introduced by Clive Sinclair's company Sinclair Radionics in 1976. It was an attempt to escape from the unprofitable low end of the market, and one of the last calculators Sinclair produced. Made with a case of pressed steel that a variety of finishes, it cost between and at a time when other calculators could be purchased for under . A number of factors meant that the Sovereign was",
"psg_id": "7448275"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Sovereign",
"text": "Sinclair Sovereign The Sinclair Sovereign was a high-end calculator introduced by Clive Sinclair's company Sinclair Radionics in 1976. It was an attempt to escape from the unprofitable low end of the market, and one of the last calculators Sinclair produced. Made with a case of pressed steel that a variety of finishes, it cost between and at a time when other calculators could be purchased for under . A number of factors meant that the Sovereign was not a commercial success, including the cost, high import levies on components, competition from cheaper calculators manufactured abroad, and the development of more",
"psg_id": "7448266"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Zike",
"text": "miniaturisation\" but stated that \"a quick test ride suggested the Zike is too unstable and lacking in power to make a cyclist feel secure on the nightmarish roads of London.\" Similarly Nik Berg for \"Auto Express\" noted that the Zike was lightweight and portable, but expressed concern about the lack of power and stated that \"potholes should be avoided at all costs—the tiny wheels just get swallowed.\" Sinclair Zike The Zike, or Sinclair Zike, was a lightweight electric bicycle invented by Clive Sinclair and marketed by his company Sinclair Research Ltd in 1992. It was a commercial failure, selling only",
"psg_id": "5415436"
},
{
"title": "Type 3 submergence transport vehicle",
"text": "Type 3 submergence transport vehicle The was a class of transport submarines built for the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during the Second World War. The IJA planned to build over 400 boats, however only 38 boats were completed until the end of war. The IJA called them . In 1943 the IJA decided to build a transport submarine for themselves, because the IJA was soundly beaten in the Solomon Islands campaign and needed a way to supply the isolated garrisons on the Pacific islands. The class consists of four unofficial subclasses resulting from manufacturing differences among the contracted builders. The",
"psg_id": "13036698"
},
{
"title": "Clive Steele",
"text": "Clive Steele Major General Sir Clive Selwyn Steele, (30 September 1892 – 5 August 1955) was an engineer and a senior officer of the Australian Army who served in both the First and Second World Wars. He was instrumental in the expansion of the Royal Australian Engineers (RAE) in preparation for the war against Japan. Born on 30 September 1892 at Canterbury, Melbourne the son of Herbert Selwyn Steele and Alice Lydia née Sinclair, Clive was educated at Scotch College (prefect and captain of boats, 1910), and the University of Melbourne (B.C.E. 1919). He joined the Militia in 1912. Appointed",
"psg_id": "14411311"
},
{
"title": "Clive Steele",
"text": "survived by his wife; the couple were childless. Steele Barracks, the current home of the School of Military Engineering, is named in Sir Clive Steele's honour. Clive Steele Major General Sir Clive Selwyn Steele, (30 September 1892 – 5 August 1955) was an engineer and a senior officer of the Australian Army who served in both the First and Second World Wars. He was instrumental in the expansion of the Royal Australian Engineers (RAE) in preparation for the war against Japan. Born on 30 September 1892 at Canterbury, Melbourne the son of Herbert Selwyn Steele and Alice Lydia née Sinclair,",
"psg_id": "14411318"
},
{
"title": "Personal public transport",
"text": "lengths of time. Some car sharing systems are also examples of PPT. Personal public transport Personal public transport (PPT) is a network of vehicles distributed throughout an area and available to the general public in such a way that each user has the ability to determine the route and schedule on a self-service basis. The design of a PPT system encourages utility (usually trips) over revenue. While most public transport systems operate on specific routes with set timetables, PPT systems utilize a network of vehicles at various locations for users when they desire them, allowing those users to take any",
"psg_id": "16515006"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Radionics",
"text": "Radionics for £650,000, and in October the National Research and Development Council agreed to provide £1 million for a revived portable TV project, which was finally launched in January 1977 as the Microvision TV1A and MON1A at £99.95. Supply exceeded demand, and 12,000 units were left unsold until they were sold off cheaply. This resulted in a £480,000 loss for Sinclair. Sir Clive Sinclair was certain that the TV1B model released in 1978 would be more successful, but sales were disappointing. In July 1977, the NEB increased its stake in Radionics to 73%. By June 1978 Sinclair Radionics was working",
"psg_id": "3480736"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Executive",
"text": "consumption, creating issues with the reliability. The Executive Memory was launched in November 1973, with the same physical dimensions as the original, but with the ability to memorise subtotals from any number of chain calculations. There were at least 3 versions, including the black and white Type 1, and the Type 2 with a gold keyboard. The Executive Memory sold at the lower price of . Sinclair Executive The Sinclair Executive was the world's first \"slimline\" pocket calculator, and the first to be produced by Clive Sinclair's company Sinclair Radionics. Introduced in 1972, there were at least two different versions",
"psg_id": "3919065"
},
{
"title": "Personal public transport",
"text": "for a single trip on public thoroughfares either shared by other modes or segregated. The user is responsible for adhering to all laws and regulations while using the vehicle and enforcement is done through existing public law enforcement mechanisms such as licensing and ticketing. While a PPT is a general public transport service, it generally requires users to be registered with the system or to pay a deposit to ensure the return of the vehicle in good working condition. The tipping point of successful PPT systems has been the application of information technology systems (ITS) enabling user identification and vehicle",
"psg_id": "16515003"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "expensively) on the aerodynamics rather than the cycle technology around which the C1 was based. The weight of the vehicle increased to over , far more than Sinclair's desired specification. By March 1983, Sinclair and Wood Rogers had decided to stop the C1 programme. Wood Rogers comments that Ogle were convinced that the C1 would be a flop, telling Sinclair that it would not be fast enough, that its drivers would get wet when it rained and that the battery was not good enough. To meet the steadily escalating development costs of the vehicle, Sinclair decided to raise capital by",
"psg_id": "732144"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Sovereign",
"text": "and information could only be taken from the memory onto the screen. Five keys were used for memory operations. The Sovereign used a Mostek MK50321N main integrated circuit, the same as the Sinclair Wrist Calculator and some variants of the Sinclair Cambridge. Clive Sinclair had assumed that people would prefer attractive illuminated LED displays to LCD displays, which incidentally also required more expensive CMOS chips. However, his calculators were designed with the assumption they would be turned off between calculations, which did not prove to be the case. Advertisements suggested that the batteries would last \"about a year\" under normal",
"psg_id": "7448274"
},
{
"title": "Prisoner transport vehicle",
"text": "prisoners especially to state prisons across the US. They were usually quite secure and offered no way of escape for transporting prisoners. In Canada, most provincial governments have their own fleet of prisoner transport vehicles built to specifications developed to meet their own particular needs. All vehicles, however, must meet the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (CMVSS) to be licensed for use. These vehicles are usually built by an authorized second-stage vehicle modifier who will affix the National Safety Mark to the vehicle after completion and testing. In the past police officers were used to carry prisoners on horse-drawn wagons,",
"psg_id": "11276864"
},
{
"title": "Clive Pringle",
"text": "Clive Pringle Roderick Harold Clive Pringle (January 8, 1871 – May 2, 1920) was a Canadian Senator and lawyer. Pringle was born in Grafton, Ontario and was educated at Trinity College School in Port Hope, Ontario. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from what was then Trinity University in Toronto and was called to the bar in Ontario in 1894. In 1898, he was called to the bar of British Columbia and set up a law practice in Greenwood, British Columbia. In 1903, he relocated to Ottawa, Ontario where he continued his law practice. He was appointed to the",
"psg_id": "13765200"
},
{
"title": "Hugh Macdonald Sinclair",
"text": "Hugh Macdonald Sinclair Hugh Macdonald Sinclair, FRCP (4 February 1910 – 22 June 1990) was a doctor, medical researcher, and expert in human nutrition. He is most widely known for claiming that what he called \"diseases of civilization\" such as coronary heart disease, cancer, diabetes, inflammation, strokes and skin disease are worsened by \"bad fats\". Hugh Macdonald Sinclair was the third of the four children of Colonel Hugh Montgomerie Sinclair and Rosalie Sybil Jackson. Through his father, he was descended from the Viking monarch of Finland, Woldonius, and the St Clair cousins of William the Conqueror. His great grandfather was",
"psg_id": "7476564"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair C5",
"text": "selling some of his own shares in Sinclair Research to fund a separate company that would focus on electric vehicles. A £12 million deal was reached in March 1983, of which £8.3 million was used to fund the establishment of the new Sinclair Vehicles company. Sinclair recruited Barrie Wills, a veteran former employee of the DeLorean Motor Company, to lead Sinclair Vehicles as its managing director. Although Wills initially expressed scepticism about the viability of an electric vehicle – his twenty-five years in the motor industry had convinced him that an electric car was never going to happen – Sinclair",
"psg_id": "732145"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Scientific",
"text": "fraction of the cost of competing calculators. In 1972, Hewlett-Packard launched the HP-35, the world's first handheld scientific calculator. Despite market research suggesting that it was too expensive for there to be any real demand, production went ahead. It cost (about ), but despite the price, over 300,000 were sold in the three and a half years for which it was produced. From 1971 Texas Instruments had been making available the building block for a simple calculator on a single chip and the TMS0803 chipset appeared in a number of Sinclair calculators. Clive Sinclair wanted to design a calculator to",
"psg_id": "1210360"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Research",
"text": "form of the \"Z1 Micro AM Radio\". In 2003, the Sinclair \"ZA20 Wheelchair Drive Unit\" was introduced, designed and manufactured in conjunction with Hong Kong's Daka Designs, a partnership which also led to the SeaDoo Sea Scooter underwater propulsion unit. July 2006 saw the release of the A-bike, a folding bicycle invented by Sinclair, which was on sale for £200. It had been originally announced two years previously. In November 2010, Sinclair Research announced the X-1 two-wheel electric vehicle, which failed to reach production. The Wrist Calculator was released by Sinclair Instrument in 1977. The MK14 (Microcomputer Kit 14) was",
"psg_id": "3822770"
},
{
"title": "ZX81",
"text": "consumer electronics\". This and other disputes led to Sinclair resigning from Radionics in July 1979. While he was struggling with the NEB, Clive Sinclair turned to a \"corporate lifeboat\" in the shape of an existing corporate shell under his exclusive control – a company called Ablesdeal Ltd, which he had established in 1973 and later renamed Science of Cambridge. It became a vehicle through which he could pursue his own projects, free of the interference of the NEB. Despite his later success in the field, Sinclair saw computers as merely a means to an end. As he told the \"Sunday",
"psg_id": "468609"
},
{
"title": "Clive Robbins",
"text": "and Clive documented their observations and techniques in painstaking detail, making and transcribing recordings of their sessions. When Paul left Sunfield in June 1960 Clive accompanied him, gripped by the urge to continue what they had started. They visited 26 curative homes across Europe, giving illustrated presentations and live demonstrations of their work, then spent the next six years in Philadelphia exploring and establishing the work which they called therapy in music. A research grant from the National Institute of Mental Health supported them in this. There followed seven years in Europe where Paul and Clive worked as Lecturing Fellows",
"psg_id": "18325739"
},
{
"title": "Timex Sinclair 2068",
"text": "list, 10 titles are missing. Timex of Portugal released some more cartridges (ZX Spectrum Emulator and Time Word were sold with the TC2068), software in tapes and software on FDD disks. Tasword for Timex FDD was sold by Timex of Portugal. \"Popular Mechanics\" in February 1984 called the Timex Sinclair 2068's keyboard a \"mixed blessing\" and reported a flaw in the video signal, but liked its BASIC and concluded that \"for $200, the 2068 is a nice package\". Timex Sinclair 2068 The Timex Sinclair 2068 (TS2068), released in November 1983, was Timex Sinclair's fourth and last home computer for the",
"psg_id": "2543906"
},
{
"title": "Mary Craig Sinclair",
"text": "Mary Craig Sinclair Mary Craig Sinclair (1882–1961) was a writer and the wife of Upton Sinclair. She was born Mary Craig Kimbrough in Greenwood, Mississippi on February 12, 1882, the oldest child of Mary Hunter (Southworth) and Allan McCaskill Kimbrough, a judge. Beginning at age 13, Mary studied at the Mississippi State College for Women (starting with what were essentially high school classes) and graduated from the Gardner School for Young Ladies in New York City in 1900. Her father was a wealthy attorney with banking interests, and a member of one of the oldest elite Mississippi families. Kimbrough (called",
"psg_id": "14937539"
},
{
"title": "Personal rapid transit",
"text": "Personal rapid transit Personal rapid transit (PRT), also referred to as podcars, is a public transport mode featuring small automated vehicles operating on a network of specially built guideways. PRT is a type of automated guideway transit (AGT), a class of system which also includes larger vehicles all the way to small subway systems. In terms of routing, it tends towards personal public transport systems. PRT vehicles are sized for individual or small group travel, typically carrying no more than three to six passengers per vehicle. Guideways are arranged in a network topology, with all stations located on sidings, and",
"psg_id": "610580"
},
{
"title": "Personal pension scheme",
"text": "be taken as a tax-free lump sum, and the rest can be drawn as taxable cash, used to buy an annuity, used to buy a flexible income drawdown product or any combination of these. Before making a choice, everyone has a new right to free and impartial guidance at retirement to help them make an informed decision on what is right for them. Personal pension scheme A personal pension scheme (PPS), sometimes called a personal pension plan (PPP), is a UK tax-privileged individual investment vehicle, with the primary purpose of building a capital sum to provide retirement benefits, although it",
"psg_id": "6456587"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair Zike",
"text": "public. The price (mail order) was £499, comparable with a top of the range tourer or mountain bike at that time. The initial production target was 10,000 Zikes a month. In May 1993 press reports stated that Tudor Webasto had terminated production because of low sales and that Sinclair was seeking a new manufacturer. In the end only around 2,000 units were sold. Sinclair himself moved on to the development of the Sinclair ZETA (Zero Emission Transport Accessory)—a detachable powerpack intended to sit on the wheel of any bicycle to help power it along. Sinclair put the failure of the",
"psg_id": "5415434"
},
{
"title": "Clive Pringle",
"text": "Senate of Canada by Sir Robert Borden in 1917 and sat as a Conservative for Ontario until his death in 1920 at the age of 49 of a heart condition after a lengthy illness. He represented the Senatorial division of Cobourg, Ontario. Clive Pringle Roderick Harold Clive Pringle (January 8, 1871 – May 2, 1920) was a Canadian Senator and lawyer. Pringle was born in Grafton, Ontario and was educated at Trinity College School in Port Hope, Ontario. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from what was then Trinity University in Toronto and was called to the bar in",
"psg_id": "13765201"
},
{
"title": "Clive Gallop",
"text": "Clive Gallop Colonel Reginald Clive Gallop (4 February 1892 - 7 September 1960) was an engineer, racing driver and First World War pilot. He was one of the team which developed their first engine for Bentley Motors. Clive Gallop joined the Royal Flying Corps, flying aeroplanes over the Western Front. He commanded a number of flights, including No. 56 Squadron. London racing driver, motor vehicle dealer and engineer W. O. Bentley had suggested aluminium pistons to his car supplier Doriot, Flandrin & Parant and had them installed in those cars he imported. Following commissioning on the outbreak of war as",
"psg_id": "16340418"
},
{
"title": "Mary Craig Sinclair",
"text": "girlhood; and I had stolen them from her for a novel to be called \"Sylvia\".\" Kimbrough married Upton Sinclair on April 12, 1913. At the time her friends said she did not share her new husband's \"liberal ideas on matrimony.\" He had once said that marriage is \"nothing but legalized slavery...for the average married woman.\" Her husband, Upton Sinclair, credited her with helping him to \"write and publish three million books and pamphlets, flowing into every country in the world.\" In his autobiography, he portrayed Mary Sinclair as someone \"who may not always have believed in what her husband was",
"psg_id": "14937543"
},
{
"title": "F B swamp vehicle",
"text": "rubber floats attached to the track links in order to prevent the vehicle from sinking into the quagmire. The F B could also be used to transport men across water ways, powered by a drive propeller shaft. The S B swamp vehicle was the first prototype design built by the IJA for use as a military transport/personnel carrier for crossing swampy terrain and water ways. It was also designed to transport men across water ways, powered by a drive propeller shaft. Built in 1933, like the subsequent F B vehicle it had rubber floats attached to its track links to",
"psg_id": "9528938"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair QL",
"text": "for the original QL by Sandy Electronics. RWAP Software supplies various hardware and software upgrades. A few patched versions of QDOS were produced, most notably Minerva which gradually evolved into a completely rewritten operating system, offering improved speed, with multitasking SuperBASIC interpreters. Tony Tebby went on to produce another updated operating system, SMSQ/E, which has continued to be developed for the Sinclair QL and emulators, offering many more features. Sinclair QL The Sinclair QL (for \"Quantum leap\"), is a personal computer launched by Sinclair Research in 1984, as an upper-end counterpart to the Sinclair ZX Spectrum. The QL was aimed",
"psg_id": "386409"
},
{
"title": "Clive Beddoe",
"text": "would relinquish his duties as chief executive officer, passing the torch to then-president Sean Durfy. In April 2010 Gregg Saretsky replaced Sean Durfy as President and Chief Executive Officer. Clive remains Chairman of the board. He is currently on the board for AIMCO, and head of their compensation committee. In his personal time he is an avid sailor and participated in the 2006 ARC, racing across the Atlantic. Clive Beddoe was inducted to the Order of the Canadian Business Hall of Fame in 2012. Beddoe was also inducted into Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame in 2014. Clive Beddoe Clive Beddoe",
"psg_id": "6163090"
},
{
"title": "Clive James",
"text": "4 and fronted the BBC's \"Review of the Year\" programmes in the late 1980s (\"Clive James on the '80s\") and 1990s (\"Clive James on the '90s\"), which formed part of the channel's New Year's Eve celebrations. In the mid-1980s, James featured in a travel programme called \"Clive James in...\" (beginning with \"Clive James in Las Vegas\") for LWT (now ITV) and later switched to BBC, where he continued producing travel programmes, this time called \"Clive James' Postcard from...\" (beginning with \"Clive James' Postcard from Miami\") – these also eventually transferred to ITV. He was also one of the original team",
"psg_id": "2574693"
},
{
"title": "Sinclair QDOS",
"text": "Sinclair QDOS QDOS is the multitasking operating system found on the Sinclair QL personal computer and its clones. It was designed by Tony Tebby whilst working at Sinclair Research, as an in-house alternative to 68K/OS, which was later cancelled by Sinclair, but released by original authors GST Computer Systems. Its name is not regarded as an acronym and sometimes written as Qdos in official literature (see also the identically-pronounced word kudos). QDOS was implemented in Motorola 68000 assembly language, and on the QL, resided in 48 KB of ROM, consisting of either three 16 KB EPROM chips or one 32",
"psg_id": "2933298"
}
] | [
"c.v",
"c.5",
"c5 (disambiguation)",
"c 5",
"c v",
"c-5",
"c05",
"c5"
] |
"who designed posh ""spice victoria adam's wedding dress?" | [
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "very traditional dress for a ravishing girl who doesn't need a lot.\" Comparisons were also made to the dress worn by Prince William's mother, Lady Diana Spencer. Vera Wang said \"Diana's dress had a sense of innocence, whimsy, almost storybook romance. In contrast Catherine's gown was about way more than simply the dress. Sarah Burton channelled a new take on classicism for a modern-day bride who will one day be queen.\" Diana's wedding dress maker, Elizabeth Emanuel, has suggested: \"Exactly as it happened in 1981, there are going to be people watching as she walks down the aisle with their",
"psg_id": "15566965"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding",
"text": "A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding \"A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding\" is the seventh episode of the second season from the dramedy series \"Ugly Betty\". It is the 30th episode in the series, which aired on November 8, 2007. The episode was written by Silvio Horta & Marco Pennette and directed by James Hayman. The episode's title is a play on the Billy Idol song \"White Wedding\" (which features the line \"It's a nice day for a white wedding\") and Victoria Beckham's nickname in the Spice Girls, \"Posh.\" The episode begins as Ignacio comes into Betty's bedroom",
"psg_id": "10794559"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal",
"text": "this floral pyramid was formed by a large bouquet worn on the girdle. The train, which was of the unusual length of more than three yards, was of white moire antique, trimmed with two rows of Honiton lace surmounted by wreaths similar to those on the flounces of the dress with bouquets at short intervals. Wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal The wedding dress of Princess Victoria, Princess Royal was worn by the eldest daughter of Queen Victoria in 1858. On 25 January 1858, a royal wedding took place that was designed to align the fortunes of Europe's two most",
"psg_id": "15590148"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal",
"text": "Wedding dress of Victoria, Princess Royal The wedding dress of Princess Victoria, Princess Royal was worn by the eldest daughter of Queen Victoria in 1858. On 25 January 1858, a royal wedding took place that was designed to align the fortunes of Europe's two most important powers, Great Britain and Germany's chief principality, Prussia. The bride was Victoria, Princess Royal, the oldest child of Queen Victoria and her husband, Prince Albert. She married Prince Frederick of Prussia, later Frederick III, German Emperor and King of Prussia, son of Wilhelm I and Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, at St. James's Palace, Chapel Royal,",
"psg_id": "15590146"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria The wedding dress of Queen Victoria was worn by Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom, at her wedding to Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha on 10 February 1840. She selected a white dress, which was considered an unusual choice at a time when colours were more usual, made from heavy silk satin. The Honiton lace used for her wedding dress proved an important boost to Devon lace-making. Queen Victoria has been credited with starting the tradition of white weddings and white bridal gowns, although she was not the first royal to be married in",
"psg_id": "15570107"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "from the earliest ages, that white is the most fitting hue, whatever may be the material. It is an emblem of the purity and innocence of girlhood, and the unsullied heart she now yields to the chosen one\", even though white had been a distinctly uncommon choice for bridal gowns before Victoria's wedding and was not chosen by a majority of brides until decades later. Following the 2011 wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, comparisons were drawn between the bride's white wedding dress and Queen Victoria's own. Wedding dress of Queen Victoria The wedding dress of Queen Victoria was",
"psg_id": "15570114"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "design. My jewels were my Turkish diamond necklace & earrings & dear Albert's beautiful sapphire brooch.\" While photography existed in 1840, the techniques were not yet fully developed. A series of photographs taken by Roger Fenton on 11 May 1854 of Victoria and Albert are often described as wedding or reenactment photographs, with the dress identified as her wedding dress. The Royal Collection has refuted these interpretations, stating that the images are the first photographs to show Victoria as a queen, rather than as a wife or mother, and that she and Albert are wearing court dress. In 1847, Victoria",
"psg_id": "15570110"
},
{
"title": "Posh and Becks",
"text": "Posh and Becks Posh and Becks is a widely used nickname for the British celebrity supercouple Victoria Beckham (née \"Adams\", \"Posh Spice\" of the Spice Girls) and David Beckham (a footballer and former England captain). \"Posh & Becks\" is also the title of a book about the couple by Andrew Morton. \"Posh and Becks\" as a phrase was included in the Collins \"Concise English Dictionary\" in 2001. The term \"Posh and Becks\" is commonly used by newspapers and other media, especially in headlines, and has become an expression that is widely used and recognised within popular culture in the United",
"psg_id": "10155281"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress",
"text": "south, yellow (orange) for the west; and black for the north. Turquoise and silver jewelry were worn by both the bride and the groom in addition to a silver concho belt. Jewelry was considered a shield against evils including hunger, poverty and bad luck. Wedding dress A wedding dress or wedding/bridal gown is the clothing worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony. Color, style and ceremonial importance of the gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. In Western cultures, brides often choose white wedding dress, which was made popular by Queen Victoria in the",
"psg_id": "2619778"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress",
"text": "Wedding dress A wedding dress or wedding/bridal gown is the clothing worn by a bride during a wedding ceremony. Color, style and ceremonial importance of the gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. In Western cultures, brides often choose white wedding dress, which was made popular by Queen Victoria in the 19th century. In eastern cultures, brides often choose red to symbolize auspiciousness. Weddings performed during and immediately following the Middle Ages were often more than just a union between two people. They could be a union between two families, two businesses or even two",
"psg_id": "2619766"
},
{
"title": "Posh and Becks",
"text": "have four children: sons Brooklyn Joseph Beckham, Romeo James Beckham, Cruz David Beckham; and daughter Harper Seven Beckham. Their choice of children's names was the butt of an award-winning joke by Canadian comedian Stewart Francis at the 2012 Edinburgh Fringe. Posh and Becks Posh and Becks is a widely used nickname for the British celebrity supercouple Victoria Beckham (née \"Adams\", \"Posh Spice\" of the Spice Girls) and David Beckham (a footballer and former England captain). \"Posh & Becks\" is also the title of a book about the couple by Andrew Morton. \"Posh and Becks\" as a phrase was included in",
"psg_id": "10155283"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Anne",
"text": "1970s wedding fashions. Wedding dress of Princess Anne The wedding dress worn by Princess Anne for her marriage to Mark Phillips on 14 November 1973, at Westminster Abbey was designed by Maureen Baker, the chief designer for the ready-to-wear label Susan Small; she had previously designed outfits for the princess. The dress was an embroidered \"Tudor-style\" wedding dress with a high collar and \"mediaeval sleeves\". The train was embroidered by Lock's Embroiderers. Anne was said to have designed many aspects of the dress herself. Compared to previous royal wedding dresses, it was described as \"simplistic\" and was noted as being",
"psg_id": "15574333"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "grandson George (the future George V) to Mary of Teck in 1893, and for her Diamond Jubilee official photograph in 1897. When Victoria died, she was buried with her wedding veil over her face. In 2012 it was reported that while the dress itself had been conserved and displayed at Kensington Palace that year, the lace was now too fragile to move from storage. Wearing white was quickly adopted by wealthy, fashionable brides. Less than a decade later, \"Godey's Lady's Book\" would incorrectly claim that white wedding gowns were an ancient custom reflecting a bride's virginity, writing \"Custom has decided,",
"psg_id": "15570113"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "wedding of Tom Parker Bowles, the son of Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall. Burton had designed the bridal gown for his bride, fashion journalist Sara Buys. Also suggested were Phillipa Lepley, Victoria Beckham, Sophie Cranston's Libelula, Jasper Conran, Elizabeth Emanuel, Daniella Issa Helayel, Marchesa by Keren Craig and Georgina Chapman, Stella McCartney, Bruce Oldfield, and Catherine Walker. Burton emerged as the odds-on favourite to create the dress amongst bookmakers, so much so that the English bookmaker William Hill stopped taking wagers weeks before the event. David Emanuel, co-designer of the wedding dress of Diana, Princess of Wales, commented to the Canadian",
"psg_id": "15566954"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Anne",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Anne The wedding dress worn by Princess Anne for her marriage to Mark Phillips on 14 November 1973, at Westminster Abbey was designed by Maureen Baker, the chief designer for the ready-to-wear label Susan Small; she had previously designed outfits for the princess. The dress was an embroidered \"Tudor-style\" wedding dress with a high collar and \"mediaeval sleeves\". The train was embroidered by Lock's Embroiderers. Anne was said to have designed many aspects of the dress herself. Compared to previous royal wedding dresses, it was described as \"simplistic\" and was noted as being close to contemporary",
"psg_id": "15574332"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress",
"text": "brides wore their best church dress on their wedding day. The amount and the price of material a wedding dress contained was a reflection of the bride's social standing and indicated the extent of the family's wealth to wedding guests. The first documented instance of a princess who wore a white wedding dress for a royal wedding ceremony is that of Philippa of England, who wore a tunic with a cloak in white silk bordered with squirrel and ermine in 1406, when she married Eric of Pomerania. Mary, Queen of Scots, wore a white wedding dress in 1559 when she",
"psg_id": "2619768"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth",
"text": "house copies would make it impossible for her to make last-minute design alterations. The dress was taken to the palace a day before the wedding in a box. On the wedding day, the dress glittered, bejewelled with pearls \"skilfully combined with flowing lines of wheat ears, the symbol of fertility, and worked in pearl and diamante.\" Princess Elizabeth's wedding dress has drawn parallels with both the similarly designed dress worn by Grace Kelly in 1956 and the \"Westminster décor\" wedding dress that Sarah Burton at Alexander McQueen designed for Catherine Middleton; particular points of similarity have been highlighted in the",
"psg_id": "15569429"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly The wedding dress of the American actress Grace Kelly, worn during her wedding to Prince Rainier III of Monaco on 19 April 1956, is cited as one of the most elegant and best-remembered bridal gowns of all time, and one of the most famous since the mid 20th century. One author describes the dress as \"adding to the marital fervor and elevating matrimonial fashion\" and a major influence on women who strove to \"emulate Kelly's peau de soie and lace masterpiece\". It was designed by Helen Rose of MGM. The dress consisted of a bodice",
"psg_id": "15570264"
},
{
"title": "A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding",
"text": "cover the fact up, claiming that \"Posh Spice Girl can't handle spicy foods.\" He then sees Dwyane and suspects she has slept with him. When he tells Betty this back at \"MODE\" after she and Henry sees him looking for evidence in Wilhelmina's office, Betty pretended that she didn't know as she tried to cover her tracks after he mentioned that he was going to tell Bradford, making Betty feel more guilty than ever. At the wedding, Marc sees Cliff in a tux and has never been prouder. Cliff stated that he is really trying to impress Marc and wearing",
"psg_id": "10794567"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Sarah Ferguson",
"text": "the bride, while florist Jane Packer designed the bouquet. The ivory silk wedding dress became the season's most sought-after style. Wedding dress of Sarah Ferguson Sarah Ferguson wore a dress made from ivory duchesse satin and featuring heavy beading for her wedding to Prince Andrew, Duke of York on 23 July 1986 at Westminster Abbey. Designed by Lindka Cierach, the beadwork incorporated various symbols including hearts representing romance, anchors and waves representing Prince Andrew's sailing background and bumblebees and thistles, which were taken from Sarah Ferguson's family heraldry. Copies of the dress, including the motifs specific to the royal family,",
"psg_id": "15572548"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Margaret",
"text": "display of royal wedding dresses at Kensington Palace in London. \"Vogue\" described the dress as \"stunningly tailored\". Another author called it \"a study in simplicity\". In 1960, \"Life\" magazine named it \"the simplest royal wedding gown in history\". It has also been described as one of Hartnell's most beautiful and sophisticated pieces. Wedding dress of Princess Margaret The wedding dress of Princess Margaret, the sister of Queen Elizabeth II, was worn at her wedding to photographer Antony Armstrong-Jones on 6 May 1960 at Westminster Abbey. The wedding dress was designed by Norman Hartnell, the favoured couturier of the royals, and",
"psg_id": "15572632"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Alice",
"text": "state. From \"The Royal Wedding Dresses\" by Nigel Arch and Joanna Marschner (p.58): \"She wore a 'half-high dress with a deep flounce of Honiton lace, a veil of the same and a wreath of orange blossom and myrtle'. It was a simple style and not embellished with a court train. Queen Victoria later confided to her daughter, the Princess Royal (Vicky), that the wedding of 'poor Alice' had been 'more like a funeral'.\" Wedding dress of Princess Alice The wedding dress of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom was worn during a period of court mourning for the death of",
"psg_id": "15590069"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer",
"text": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer The wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer was worn by Lady Diana Spencer at her wedding to Charles, Prince of Wales, on 29 July 1981 at St Paul's Cathedral. Diana wore an ivory silk taffeta and antique lace gown, with a 25-foot (7.62 m) train and a 153-yard tulle veil, valued then at £151,000. It became one of the most famous dresses in the world, and was considered one of the most closely guarded secrets in fashion history. The dress was designed by David and Elizabeth Emanuel, who described it as a dress that",
"psg_id": "15569299"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Margaret",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Margaret The wedding dress of Princess Margaret, the sister of Queen Elizabeth II, was worn at her wedding to photographer Antony Armstrong-Jones on 6 May 1960 at Westminster Abbey. The wedding dress was designed by Norman Hartnell, the favoured couturier of the royals, and was made from silk organza. The skirt comprised some 30 metres of fabric. Hartnell specifically kept the adornments of the dress such as the crystal embellishments and beading to a minimum in order to suit Margaret's petite frame. The dress now belongs to the British Royal Collection and is part of a",
"psg_id": "15572631"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "the inspiration for Miranda Kerr's wedding dress worn to her 2017 marriage with Evan Spiegel. The dress was designed by Maria Grazia Chiuri of Christian Dior SE. Wedding dress of Grace Kelly The wedding dress of the American actress Grace Kelly, worn during her wedding to Prince Rainier III of Monaco on 19 April 1956, is cited as one of the most elegant and best-remembered bridal gowns of all time, and one of the most famous since the mid 20th century. One author describes the dress as \"adding to the marital fervor and elevating matrimonial fashion\" and a major influence",
"psg_id": "15570273"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "her and her children's clothes, Victoria insisted her daughters also order Honiton lace for their wedding dresses. Victoria also wore her wedding lace mounted on the dresses she wore to the christenings of her nine children (except for Albert Edward's, for which she wore her Garter robes). She also wore it to the weddings of two of her children, her eldest daughter, Victoria, in 1858, and her youngest son, Leopold, in 1882. Her youngest daughter, Princess Beatrice, was permitted to wear it as part of her wedding gown in 1885. Victoria also wore the lace to the wedding of her",
"psg_id": "15570112"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York The wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York worn at her wedding to Jack Brooksbank on 12 October 2018 was designed by the British fashion designers Peter Pilotto and Christopher de Vos of British-based label Peter Pilotto. In a pre-wedding interview, Eugenie had said: \"I'm not telling anyone who is making it, but I can say it is a British-based designer ... As soon as we announced the wedding, I knew the designer, and the look, straight away\". British-based designer Erdem was the bookmakers' favourite to design Eugenie's wedding dress. Suzannah and Stella",
"psg_id": "20929185"
},
{
"title": "Spice Girls",
"text": "Spice Girls The Spice Girls are an English pop girl group formed in 1994. The group comprised Melanie Brown (\"Scary Spice\"), Melanie Chisholm (\"Sporty Spice\"), Emma Bunton (\"Baby Spice\"), Geri Halliwell (\"Ginger Spice\"), and Victoria Beckham, née Adams (\"Posh Spice\"). They were signed to Virgin Records and released their debut single \"Wannabe\" in 1996, which hit number one in 37 countries and established their global success. Their debut album \"Spice\" sold more than 31 million copies worldwide, becoming the best-selling album by a female group in history. Their follow-up album, \"Spiceworld\" sold over 20 million copies worldwide. The Spice Girls",
"psg_id": "387019"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia The wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia is the wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia who married Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn at St. George's Chapel, Windsor on 13 March 1879. Prince Arthur was the seventh child and third son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. The bride wore a heavy white satin dress, a band of lace ten centimeters long encircling the waist. The skirt was sewn with lace 30 centimeters wide and decorated with a bunch of myrtle-leaves, the emblem",
"psg_id": "15589974"
},
{
"title": "Spice Girls",
"text": "single, \"Wannabe\". Spice Girls The Spice Girls are an English pop girl group formed in 1994. The group comprised Melanie Brown (\"Scary Spice\"), Melanie Chisholm (\"Sporty Spice\"), Emma Bunton (\"Baby Spice\"), Geri Halliwell (\"Ginger Spice\"), and Victoria Beckham, née Adams (\"Posh Spice\"). They were signed to Virgin Records and released their debut single \"Wannabe\" in 1996, which hit number one in 37 countries and established their global success. Their debut album \"Spice\" sold more than 31 million copies worldwide, becoming the best-selling album by a female group in history. Their follow-up album, \"Spiceworld\" sold over 20 million copies worldwide. The",
"psg_id": "387115"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Sarah Ferguson",
"text": "Wedding dress of Sarah Ferguson Sarah Ferguson wore a dress made from ivory duchesse satin and featuring heavy beading for her wedding to Prince Andrew, Duke of York on 23 July 1986 at Westminster Abbey. Designed by Lindka Cierach, the beadwork incorporated various symbols including hearts representing romance, anchors and waves representing Prince Andrew's sailing background and bumblebees and thistles, which were taken from Sarah Ferguson's family heraldry. Copies of the dress, including the motifs specific to the royal family, went on sale in stores just hours after the end of the wedding. Influenced by the wedding dress of Lady",
"psg_id": "15572546"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck The wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck is the gown worn by the future Queen Mary, Princess Victoria Mary of Teck, at her wedding to Prince George, Duke of York (King George V from 1910–1936) on 6 July 1893 at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace, in London. The dress now belongs to the British Royal Collection and is part of a collection of royal wedding dresses at Kensington Palace in London. In 1891, the bride's mother, the Duchess of Teck, had declared that her daughter's wedding dress and those of her",
"psg_id": "15570082"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Helena",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Helena Princess Helena, third daughter of Queen Victoria, wore a dress of white satin featuring deep flounces of Honiton lace, the design of which featured roses, ivy, and myrtle for her marriage to Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein on 5 July 1866 at Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England. Her headpiece was composed of orange blossom and myrtle, and the veil was also made of Honiton lace. She also wore a necklace, earrings, and brooch of opals and diamonds, a wedding gift from the Queen. Along with bracelets set with miniatures, Helena also wore the order of Victoria",
"psg_id": "15590033"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia",
"text": "eagle. The Princess carried a bouquet of white flowers. The bridesmaids wore dresses of white satin duchess faille and mousseline de soie, embroidered with wild rosebuds and foliage: the flowers representing England, Scotland, Ireland and Germany. Wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia The wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia is the wedding dress of Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia who married Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn at St. George's Chapel, Windsor on 13 March 1879. Prince Arthur was the seventh child and third son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.",
"psg_id": "15589976"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth",
"text": "pleats and silhouette of the skirt. The dress was put on display at St James's Palace and was then exhibited in the major cities and towns of the UK. Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth The wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth was worn by the future Queen Elizabeth II at her wedding to Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh on 20 November 1947 in Westminster Abbey. Given the rationing of clothing at the time, she still had to purchase the material using ration coupons. The dress was designed by Norman Hartnell. Hartnell's signature was said to be embroidery, and he enjoyed \"working",
"psg_id": "15569430"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth The wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth was worn by the future Queen Elizabeth II at her wedding to Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh on 20 November 1947 in Westminster Abbey. Given the rationing of clothing at the time, she still had to purchase the material using ration coupons. The dress was designed by Norman Hartnell. Hartnell's signature was said to be embroidery, and he enjoyed \"working with soft, floating fabrics, particularly tulle and chiffon, and with plain, lustrous silks\". The dress was made of soft Damascus Prokar, with a high neckline, tailored bodice and a",
"psg_id": "15569423"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle The wedding dress worn by Meghan Markle at her wedding to Prince Harry on 19 May 2018 was designed by the British fashion designer Clare Waight Keller, artistic director of the fashion house Givenchy. The bride's veil was embroidered with flowers representing the countries of the Commonwealth, the California poppy, in honor of Meghan Markle's home state of California, and wintersweet, a flower that grows at Kensington Palace. The engagement of Meghan Markle and Prince Harry was announced on 27 November 2017, but the speculation about the wedding dress had started even earlier. Some commentators",
"psg_id": "20458729"
},
{
"title": "Spice Girls discography",
"text": "currently the seventh overall biggest group of all time, with 8 million singles sold in the UK. Spice Girls discography English girl group Spice Girls has released three studio albums, one compilation album, 11 singles and 18 music videos. Formed in 1994, the group was made up of singers Victoria Beckham (\"Posh Spice\"), Geri Halliwell (\"Ginger Spice\"), Emma Bunton (\"Baby Spice\"), Melanie Brown (\"Scary Spice\") and Melanie Chisholm (\"Sporty Spice\"). The Spice Girls' debut single, \"Wannabe\", was released by Virgin Records in the United Kingdom in July 1996. It went to number one in 31 countries worldwide and became the",
"psg_id": "6699883"
},
{
"title": "Spice Girls discography",
"text": "Spice Girls discography English girl group Spice Girls has released three studio albums, one compilation album, 11 singles and 18 music videos. Formed in 1994, the group was made up of singers Victoria Beckham (\"Posh Spice\"), Geri Halliwell (\"Ginger Spice\"), Emma Bunton (\"Baby Spice\"), Melanie Brown (\"Scary Spice\") and Melanie Chisholm (\"Sporty Spice\"). The Spice Girls' debut single, \"Wannabe\", was released by Virgin Records in the United Kingdom in July 1996. It went to number one in 31 countries worldwide and became the biggest-selling debut single of all time. In the UK it stayed at the top of the UK",
"psg_id": "6699878"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck",
"text": "reportedly the only piece that was not worn again after the wedding. The official painters of the royal wedding were Heinrich von Angeli, Laurits Tuxen, and Luke Fildes. Wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck The wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck is the gown worn by the future Queen Mary, Princess Victoria Mary of Teck, at her wedding to Prince George, Duke of York (King George V from 1910–1936) on 6 July 1893 at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace, in London. The dress now belongs to the British Royal Collection and is part of a collection of",
"psg_id": "15570087"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer",
"text": "wedding fashion in the years after the wedding. Continued appreciation for the dress was not universal. One 2004 bridal magazine listed it as \"too much dress, too little princess.\" Nevertheless, Elizabeth Emanuel noted in 2011 that she still received requests for replicas of Diana's dress. In his 2003 memoir, \"A Royal Duty\", Paul Burrell wrote that Diana had wanted the dress to be part of the fashion collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. The dress toured for many years with the exhibition \"Diana: A Celebration\", though generally it stayed for only part of the exhibit. Althorp House, Northampton was",
"psg_id": "15569304"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones",
"text": "wore a diamond tiara, from the Queen's private collection, consisting of three open-work scroll motifs, designed and re-modelled by the Crown Jeweller, David Thomas, at Asprey and Garrard. Her shoes were three-inch heel court shoes made of silk crepe by Gina. Wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones The wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones refers to the bridal gown worn by Sophie Rhys-Jones at her wedding to Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on 19 June 1999 at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. The dress was designed by Samantha Shaw.",
"psg_id": "15593791"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer",
"text": "\"had to be something that was going to go down in history, but also something that Diana loved\", and which would be \"suitably dramatic in order to make an impression\". Diana Spencer personally selected the designers to make her wedding dress because she was fond of a chiffon blouse they designed for her formal photo session with Lord Snowdon. The woven silk taffeta was made by Stephen Walters of Suffolk. The Emanuels consulted Maureen Baker, who had made the wedding dress of Princess Anne, during their construction of the gown. One observer wrote \"the dress was a crinoline, a symbol",
"psg_id": "15569300"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton English designer Sarah Burton, creative director of the luxury fashion house Alexander McQueen, designed the bridal gown worn by Catherine Middleton at her wedding to Prince William on 29 April 2011. The dress and its maker were not formally announced until the bride stepped from her car to enter Westminster Abbey just prior to the service. Noted for its design, symbolism, and expected influence on Western bridal gown trends, the dress was widely anticipated and generated much comment in the media. Replicas of the dress were produced and sold, and the original dress was on",
"psg_id": "15566952"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York",
"text": "for Balmoral\", an Irish shamrock, \"a nod to the bride's [maternal] family\", a York Rose, a reference to her family name of York, and ivy, which represented the Ivy Cottage, the couple's residence at Kensington Palace. Wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York The wedding dress of Princess Eugenie of York worn at her wedding to Jack Brooksbank on 12 October 2018 was designed by the British fashion designers Peter Pilotto and Christopher de Vos of British-based label Peter Pilotto. In a pre-wedding interview, Eugenie had said: \"I'm not telling anyone who is making it, but I can say it",
"psg_id": "20929188"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones",
"text": "Wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones The wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones refers to the bridal gown worn by Sophie Rhys-Jones at her wedding to Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex, the youngest son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on 19 June 1999 at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. The dress was designed by Samantha Shaw. The dress is made of hand-dyed silk organza and hand-dyed silk crepe. It is full-length, with long sleeves and the detail consists of rows of pearls and crystal beading around the neck, sleeves and train, with further beading down the back",
"psg_id": "15593789"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "made up Victoria's wreath, which she wore instead of a tiara over her veil. The veil, which matched the flounce of the dress, was four yards in length and 0.75 yards wide. Her jewellery consisted of diamond earrings and necklace, and a sapphire brooch given to her by Albert. The slippers she wore matched the white colour of the dress. The train of the dress, carried by her bridesmaids, measured long. Queen Victoria described her choice of dress in her journal thus: \"I wore a white satin dress, with a deep flounce of Honiton lace, an imitation of an old",
"psg_id": "15570109"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Alice",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Alice The wedding dress of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom was worn during a period of court mourning for the death of her father. Princess Alice was the second daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. On 1 July 1862, in the dining room of Osborne House on the Isle of Wight, she married Prince Louis of Hesse. Seven months had passed since the death of the Prince Consort and the Royal Family was still in deep mourning. The venue was chosen so that the Queen was able to avoid inviting the usual guests of",
"psg_id": "15590068"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier",
"text": "Wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier The wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier was worn by Jacqueline Bouvier in her wedding to John F. Kennedy on September 12, 1953. The dress is one of the best-remembered bridal gowns of all time. The gown was the creation of African-American fashion designer Ann Lowe, who never received credit for it during her lifetime. Instead, when asked who made her dress, Jacqueline Kennedy said it was a \"colored woman.\" The dress is now on display at the Kennedy Library in Boston, Massachusetts. Janet Lee Bouvier, Jacqueline's mother, hired Lowe to design and make the entire",
"psg_id": "15571218"
},
{
"title": "A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding",
"text": "completely musical episode of \"Ugly Betty\", which is often discussed by Becki Newton and Michael Urie in their talks in the 'Official Ugly Betty Podcast', hosted by ABC.com. There was a reference to \"Dynasty\" when Wilhelmina slaps Bradford when he is dying is like when Alexis slaps Cecil. A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding \"A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding\" is the seventh episode of the second season from the dramedy series \"Ugly Betty\". It is the 30th episode in the series, which aired on November 8, 2007. The episode was written by Silvio Horta & Marco Pennette",
"psg_id": "10794577"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "around ten million pounds towards Middleton's own charity fund as well as the Royal Collection. Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton English designer Sarah Burton, creative director of the luxury fashion house Alexander McQueen, designed the bridal gown worn by Catherine Middleton at her wedding to Prince William on 29 April 2011. The dress and its maker were not formally announced until the bride stepped from her car to enter Westminster Abbey just prior to the service. Noted for its design, symbolism, and expected influence on Western bridal gown trends, the dress was widely anticipated and generated much comment in the",
"psg_id": "15566970"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Camilla Parker Bowles",
"text": "Wedding dress of Camilla Parker Bowles For her wedding with Prince Charles on 9 April 2005 at Windsor Guildhall, Camilla Parker Bowles's wedding dress was a cream silk chiffon dress hemmed with vertical rows of Swiss-made appliqued woven disks, and a matching oyster silk basket weave coat. She completed the outfit with pale beige suede shoes with almond-colored toes designed by L.K.Bennett, a Philip Treacy wide-brimmed cream-coloured straw hat overlaid with ivory French lace and feathers, and a purse made from embossed calf leather with a half flap closing and suede lining, from Launer’s “East/West” collection. Work on the outfit",
"psg_id": "15596898"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Alexandra of Denmark",
"text": "and diamond bracelet from Queen Victoria, a diamond bracelet given by the ladies of Leeds; and an opal and diamond bracelet from the ladies of Manchester. The bridesmaids wore white glacé silk dresses trimmed with tulle netting and roses, and wreaths of roses. Wedding dress of Princess Alexandra of Denmark The wedding dress of Princess Alexandra of Denmark was the first in British royal history to be photographed while being worn. The gown was made by London dressmaker Mrs James of Belgravia. It's now part of the British Royal Collection. In 2011, the dress was part of a display of",
"psg_id": "15569773"
},
{
"title": "Wedding Dress (song)",
"text": "Wedding Dress (song) \"Wedding Dress\" is a song recorded by South Korean singer Taeyang, and released as the second single of his first studio album \"Solar\" (2010) on November 13, 2009 through YG Entertainment. It was written by Teddy Park and composed by Park and Taeyang. After his solo debut with the extended play \"Hot\" a year prior was acclaimed by music critics and the public, YG Entertainment announced that Taeyang would release two monthly digital singles to precede his first studio album. The first single, \"Where U At\", was released on October and \"Wedding Dress\" followed in November. \"Wedding",
"psg_id": "20290773"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier",
"text": "lines, to complement her tall, slim figure. She later told friends privately that she didn't like the dress' portrait neckline because, she felt, it emphasized her small bust. She also said that, in her opinion, the skirt looked \"like a lampshade.\" Wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier The wedding dress of Jacqueline Bouvier was worn by Jacqueline Bouvier in her wedding to John F. Kennedy on September 12, 1953. The dress is one of the best-remembered bridal gowns of all time. The gown was the creation of African-American fashion designer Ann Lowe, who never received credit for it during her lifetime.",
"psg_id": "15571221"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont The wedding dress of Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont was worn by Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont, at her wedding to Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, on 27 April 1882 in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. Prince Leopold was the youngest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Princess Helena was the daughter of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and his wife Princess Helena of Nassau. The dress was made in Paris and was presented by her sister, Queen consort Emma of the Netherlands. The gown was",
"psg_id": "15593680"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Mary of Teck",
"text": "(although \"The Times\" reported there was none) and the veil of her mother's which she wore was also made of Honiton lace, fastened by diamond pins given as a gift from Queen Victoria. Matching the orange blossom elements to the dress, small wreaths were placed all the way around the bust and on the hair. Princess Mary completed the wedding outfit with a diamond tiara from Queen Victoria; diamond rivière necklace from the Prince and Princess of Wales and diamond earrings and anchor brooch, a wedding gift from Prince George. Out of all of the wedding toilette, the veil was",
"psg_id": "15570086"
},
{
"title": "WAGs",
"text": "drove themselves to Wembley and the FA booked them a single function room in the Royal Garden Hotel at Kensington. Interest in such partnerships scaled new heights in the late 1990s and early 21st century with the marriage (in 1999) of David Beckham to singer Victoria Adams (\"Posh Spice\") of the Spice Girls. The couple were widely known as \"Posh and Becks\" and every aspect of their relationship and nuance of dress were subjected to scrutiny in the press and other media. Victoria Beckham was quoted as saying that she and her husband had \"so many wider interests ... fashion,",
"psg_id": "8141294"
},
{
"title": "Wedding Dress (song)",
"text": "to top the Canadian and reach the Top 3 in the American iTunes R&B / Soul album chart, making Taeyang the first Asian artist to do so. Additionally, \"Wedding Dress\" reached a peak position of number three in its sixth charting week on \"Billboard\" World Digital Songs. In Europe, even though there was no special publicity campaign to advertise the song, \"Wedding Dress\" ranked at number three in the Fun X Radio X-tips Chart of the Dutch music radio station FunX, based on the number of hits on the song and its music video and an online poll. Wedding Dress",
"psg_id": "20290775"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "during her life, and her reception dress had similarities to Bessette-Kennedy's now-classic 1990s-era slip dress, although Meghan Markle's reception dress was a 1990's-style halter dress Markle's wedding dress received mixed reviews from the public, some saying it was \"beautiful\" and \"stunning\" while others described it as \"boring\", \"baggy\", and \"ill fitting.\" Celebrity commentators, fashion editors, internet influencers, and Twitter commenters criticized the dress, calling it \"boring\", \"ill-fitting\", and \"too big\", criticizing the cut, the shape, and even the matte satin fabric, calling the finish \"dull\", criticizing a perceived lack of tailoring on the sleeves and waist , and others declaring",
"psg_id": "20458737"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "by Audrey Hepburn in the film \"Funny Face\". Emilia Wickstead claimed that the dress was \"identical\" to one of her designs. Unfavorable comparisons of Meghan's wedding dress in comparison to Catherine Middleton's wedding dress were proclaimed online and in the press, with Catherine's wedding dress being proclaimed as the \"victor\", as if there was an unspoken competition . On the more positive but admittedly unironic and snarky end of the spectrum, critics also noted that Markle's dress seemed an attempt to mimic the late fashionista Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy. Meghan Markle's wedding dress was compared to a formal dress Bessette-Kennedy once wore",
"psg_id": "20458736"
},
{
"title": "Victoria Beckham",
"text": "Victoria Beckham Victoria Caroline Beckham (née Adams; born 17 April 1974) is an English businesswoman, fashion designer and former singer. In the late 1990s, Beckham rose to fame with the all-female pop group Spice Girls, and was dubbed Posh Spice by the July 1996 issue of the British music magazine \"Top of the Pops\". After the Spice Girls split, she was signed to Virgin Records and Telstar Records and had four UK Top 10 singles. Her first release, \"Out of Your Mind\", reached number 2 in the UK Singles Chart. Beckham has participated in five official documentaries and reality shows",
"psg_id": "571120"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Helena",
"text": "and Albert. The bridesmaids wore white tulle skirts, trimmed with bouillons of tulle over white glace slips, with tunics of silver tulle and chatelaines of flowers; forget-me-knots, blush roses and heather, with wreaths and veils to match. Wedding dress of Princess Helena Princess Helena, third daughter of Queen Victoria, wore a dress of white satin featuring deep flounces of Honiton lace, the design of which featured roses, ivy, and myrtle for her marriage to Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein on 5 July 1866 at Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England. Her headpiece was composed of orange blossom and myrtle, and the veil",
"psg_id": "15590034"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "wedding to create another copy of the dress. Chinese dressmakers told news reporters they expected to have knock-offs of the dress available one week from the event; one expressed frustration that it was not leaked in advance so that they could have stock prepared earlier. Another suggested a £70 to £90 retail price. The choice of a dress from the fashion house of Alexander McQueen, who had committed suicide in 2010, led Hubert de Givenchy to state \"It's a lovely thought, a nice tribute.\" The dress along with other items pertaining to the Royal Wedding were exhibited at Buckingham Palace",
"psg_id": "15566968"
},
{
"title": "Wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha",
"text": "slippers she wore matched the white colour of the dress. The train of the dress, carried by her bridesmaids, measured long. Queen Victoria described her choice of dress in her journal thus: \"I wore a white satin dress, with a deep flounce of Honiton lace, an imitation of an old design. My jewels were my Turkish diamond necklace & earrings & dear Albert's beautiful sapphire brooch.\" Wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha The wedding of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (\"later Prince Consort\") took place on 10 February 1840 at Chapel",
"psg_id": "17511036"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll The wedding dress of Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll was worn by Princess Louise, Queen Victoria's sixth child and fourth daughter. She married the Marquis of Lorne, the heir to the 8th Duke of Argyll, on 21 March 1871, three days after her twenty-third birthday, at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle. Louise wore a white silk wedding gown, heavily decorated with national and royal symbols, with deep flounces of flower-strewn Honiton lace, and a short wedding veil of Honiton lace that she designed herself and was held in place by two diamond",
"psg_id": "15593765"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Elizabeth",
"text": "short train. The dress, without straps and with long sleeves, provided a \"fit and flare silhouette\". The wedding was a royal event held following the end of the Second World War. The dress, designed by the Court Designer, had a star-patterned fan-shaped bridal train that was in length. The train, symbolic of rebirth and growth after the war, was stated to be inspired by Botticelli's c. 1482 painting of Primavera, particularly the elaborate embroidery motifs of scattered flowers on the rich satin dress and the tulle veil worn by the royal bride. The material used was ivory silk and a",
"psg_id": "15569424"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer",
"text": "the prime display location for the dress. Diana's dress transferred ownership from her brother to her sons in 2014 because she had requested that her belongings be handed back to them when they both turned 30. Her engagement ring was given to Prince William, while the wedding dress was given to Prince Harry. In 2018, the dress was chosen as one of the \"Most Influential British Royal Wedding Dresses of All Time\" by \"Time\" magazine. Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer The wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer was worn by Lady Diana Spencer at her wedding to Charles, Prince",
"psg_id": "15569305"
},
{
"title": "Wedding Dress (song)",
"text": "Dress\" was described as a slow R&B song. Lyrically, the single describes a man whose loved woman is going to marry another man, expressed with Taeyang's \"bitter\" and sad vocals. \"Wedding Dress\" was composed using common time in the key of A minor, with a moderate tempo of 130 beats per minute. The vocals span from the lower octave of E to the higher note of A. \"Wedding Dress\" received international attention. In North America, the single gained popularity on the streaming site YouTube due to English covers and multiple parodies of the music video. This allowed his album, \"Solar\",",
"psg_id": "20290774"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Beatrice",
"text": "wedding dress worn by Princess Beatrice which, along with photographs from the wedding, can be viewed by visitors. Wedding dress of Princess Beatrice On the event of her wedding to Prince Henry of Battenberg at Saint Mildred's Church at Whippingham, near Osborne, on 23 July 1885, Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom wore a wedding dress of white satin, trimmed with orange blossom and lace, the lace overskirt held by bouquets of the blossom entwined with white heather. There was lace on the pointed neck line, and on the sleeves, for the Princess was a lover of, and an expert",
"psg_id": "15589869"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "these claims were subsequently denied by Grace. On 1 April 2006, The Philadelphia Museum of Art presented an exhibition entitled, \"Fit for a Princess: Grace Kelly's Wedding Dress\", that ran until 21 May 2006. The exhibition was in honor of the 50th anniversary of the wedding. Kelly's 1956 wedding gown has come in for praise in recent times because of the striking similarity to it of Catherine Middleton's royal wedding dress. V-shaped necklines and long, white laced sleeves are particularly mentioned. Israeli singer Maya Bouskilla wore a \"perfect\" copy of the dress for her June 2011 wedding. It was also",
"psg_id": "15570272"
},
{
"title": "Contemporary Western wedding dress",
"text": "the top of the dress as it falls on the neck and shoulders. Contemporary Western wedding dress A contemporary Western wedding dress follows popular fashions in Western wedding gown selection from the year 2000 on. Dresses are usually white or ivory, and follow a pattern for popular silhouettes, necklines, and gown lengths. Modern bridal fashion is also characterised by specific styles of headpieces, lingerie, veils, and high heels. Some of the most popular contemporary silhouettes include: A-line, above-the-knee, column, empire, meringue, mermaid, princess, and trumpet. Popular contemporary necklines types include: asymmetric, bateau, halter, jewel, off-the-shoulder, portrait, scoop, sheer, square, strapless,",
"psg_id": "13977602"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer",
"text": "difficult to fit inside the glass coach, and the train was badly crushed despite Diana's efforts. This accounted for the visible wrinkles in the wedding gown when she arrived at the cathedral. Diana also had a spare wedding dress, which would have acted as a stand-in if the dress' design was revealed before her big day. The dress set wedding fashion trends after the wedding. Large puffed sleeves, a full skirt and \"soft touch fabrics\" became popular requests. Copies by other dressmakers were available \"within hours\" of the 1981 wedding. Many bridal experts considered the dress a \"gold standard\" in",
"psg_id": "15569303"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "the Matron of Honor. The wedding entourage consisted of six bridesmaids who all wore yellow organdy dresses. In addition, there were six junior attendants (four girls and two boys) who were dressed in white. The bridesmaids' dresses were created by Priscilla of Boston. The \"serenely regal\" dress was described by the media when the details were disclosed two days before the wedding. While columnist Ilka Chase observed that it was \"a charming dress but not a superb one\", the general consensus was that the gown was magnificent. Continuing the idea of a rivalry between European and American clothing in Monaco,",
"psg_id": "15570270"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "white. The lace was designed by William Dyce, head of the then Government School of Design (later known as the Royal College of Art), and mounted on a white satin dress made by Mary Bettans. The plain, cream-coloured satin gown was made from fabric woven in Spitalfields, east London, and trimmed with a deep flounce and trimmings of lace hand-made in Honiton and Beer, in Devon. This demonstrated support for English industry, particularly the cottage industry for lace. The handmade lace motifs were appliquéd onto cotton machine-made net. Orange flower blossoms, a symbol of fertility, also trimmed the dress and",
"psg_id": "15570108"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "was said to have been inspired by it. Kelly's marriage involved two separate functions, the first, a civil marriage and the second, a religious marriage, held on successive days. Kelly was assisted on her wedding day by Helen Rose, the wedding dress designer and MGM Studios' costume designer, as well as Virginia Darcy, Kelly's MGM hairstylist. Because of the close friendship between the two women, Edith Head assumed that she would be asked to design the wedding dress. Instead, Helen Rose, a costume designer in the wardrobe department of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), was selected. The dress was a wedding gift to",
"psg_id": "15570266"
},
{
"title": "Victoria Beckham",
"text": "be lodged open, it was thought that there had been an assassin there, and Beckham later revealed that she was terrified by the experience. In November 2002, five people were arrested after another plot for her kidnap was infiltrated by a tabloid newspaper. All charges were dropped after a witness was deemed unreliable. Victoria Beckham Victoria Caroline Beckham (née Adams; born 17 April 1974) is an English businesswoman, fashion designer and former singer. In the late 1990s, Beckham rose to fame with the all-female pop group Spice Girls, and was dubbed Posh Spice by the July 1996 issue of the",
"psg_id": "571162"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "UK fabrics which had been specially sourced by Sarah Burton, with a long, full skirt designed to echo an opening flower, with soft pleats which unfolded to the floor, forming a Victorian-style semi-bustle at the back, and finishing in a short train measuring just under three metres in length. To partially fulfill the 'something blue' portion of the British wedding tradition, a blue ribbon was sewn inside the dress. The design for the bodice of the dress featuring lace in the style of the 19th century was the 'something old'. The British press showed considerable interest in the lace used",
"psg_id": "15566958"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Sophie Rhys-Jones",
"text": "and front of the dress-coat. 325,000 cut-glass and pearl beads are sewn on the dress, which is corseted, with a v-neck. The full-length veil is one inch longer than the train. It is made of hand-dyed silk tulle, and hand-finished with spotted crystal detail. The train is long, and the bride carried a bouquet of ivory roses. To accompany the dress, the bride also wore a black-and-white pearl necklace, interspersed with white gold rondels, and a matching pair of black-and-white pearl drop earrings, designed by Prince Edward and made by Asprey and Garrard as a wedding gift from Edward. Sophie",
"psg_id": "15593790"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "“straight from \"The Handmaid’s Tale””, but conceded, “She could have been wearing a paper bag (which she nearly was) and it wouldn’t have mattered an iota. That girl was just plain stunning.” Less than a week after the wedding, dresses similar to Markle's gown were being sold. The dress along with the veil and tiara will be exhibited by the Royal Collection Trust at Windsor Castle from 26 October 2018 until 6 January 2019, and then at Holyrood Palace from 14 June 2019 to 6 October 2019. Wedding dress of Meghan Markle The wedding dress worn by Meghan Markle at",
"psg_id": "20458739"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "suggested that Markle would not wear a white wedding dress as she had been married previously. In December 2017, Israeli designer Inbal Dror was asked to submit designs for a wedding dress. It was rumoured that Erdem and Ralph & Russo were also contenders. By January 2018, British designer Stewart Parvin was the bookmakers' favourite. Betting was suspended after Alexander McQueen attracted a large amount of wagers. Markle had commented on wedding dress styles in 2016, as her character was getting married in \"Suits\", saying that she preferred simple styles. Meghan Markle, long a vocal admirer of the style of",
"psg_id": "20458730"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "with an attached under-bodice and skirt support. There were two petticoats, one being an attached foundation. The wedding attire included a headdress, veil, shoes and the lace- and pearl-encrusted prayer book which she carried down the aisle. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the wedding, the Philadelphia Museum of Art (which now owns the dress) displayed it at the museum between 1 April and 21 May 2006 and reported it to have been arguably its most popular exhibit. Some 50 years on, the dress is still influential; the wedding dress that Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, wore on 29 April 2011",
"psg_id": "15570265"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Meghan Markle",
"text": "Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, described Kennedy's wedding gown as \"everything goals\". It was also reported that Markle herself would pay for the bridal gown, but she did not. Markle chose designer Waight Keller because she \"wanted to highlight the success of a leading British talent who has now served as the creative head of three globally influential fashion houses — Pringle of Scotland, Chloé, and now Givenchy.\" She chose Keller to create her wedding dress due to the designer's \"elegant aesthetic\" and \"relaxed demeanour.\" Waight Keller has been Givenchy's creative director since 2017. The dress was made in Paris by \"a",
"psg_id": "20458731"
},
{
"title": "Siah-Posh Kafirs",
"text": "valley from which they derive their name All Siah-Posh groups of Kafirs are regarded as of common origin. The Siah-Posh Katirs themselves admit of common origin and general relationship to each other. They all have a common dress and customs and they do not speak precisely same language, but the difference in their speech is more a difference of dialect than radical distinction of language. The Kati language or its dialects are spoken by various Siah-Posh communities. Nicholas Barrington et al. report that the Sped-Posh Kafirs (Waigulis and Presungulis) refer to all \"Siah-Posh Kafirs\" (including the Kamoz) as Katirs and",
"psg_id": "13186917"
},
{
"title": "Siah-Posh Kafirs",
"text": "Siah-Posh Kafirs Siah-Posh (\"black-Robed\") Kafirs used to designate the major and dominant group of the Hindu Kush Kafirs inhabiting the Bashgul (\"Kam\") valley of the Kafiristan, now called Nuristan. They were so-called because of the color of the robes they wore. They were distinguished from the Sped-Posh (\"white-robed\") Kafirs (sometimes also called Lal-Posh or \"Red-robed\") by reason of the color of their dress as also because of their language, customs and other characteristics. The Siah-Posh Kafirs (Nuristanis) have sometimes been erroneously confused with Kalasha people, though they are not directly related to the Kalash of the neighboring Chitral Province in",
"psg_id": "13186914"
},
{
"title": "Contemporary Western wedding dress",
"text": "Contemporary Western wedding dress A contemporary Western wedding dress follows popular fashions in Western wedding gown selection from the year 2000 on. Dresses are usually white or ivory, and follow a pattern for popular silhouettes, necklines, and gown lengths. Modern bridal fashion is also characterised by specific styles of headpieces, lingerie, veils, and high heels. Some of the most popular contemporary silhouettes include: A-line, above-the-knee, column, empire, meringue, mermaid, princess, and trumpet. Popular contemporary necklines types include: asymmetric, bateau, halter, jewel, off-the-shoulder, portrait, scoop, sheer, square, strapless, sweetheart, and v-neck. The neckline refers to the shape of the material at",
"psg_id": "13977601"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Wallis Warfield",
"text": "Wedding dress of Wallis Warfield On the event of her wedding to Edward, Duke of Windsor on 3 June 1937 at the Château de Candé, Wallis, Duchess of Windsor (then known as Wallis Warfield) wore a nipped-at-the-waist dress created by Mainbocher in what was termed her signature colour of \"Wallis blue\" reportedly to match her eyes. Her co-ordinating blue straw hat, by Caroline Reboux, had a halo effect with pale blue tulle and her matching gloves were created from the same blue silk crepe as her dress. In 1950, Wallis presented the dress to the Metropolitan Museum. More than 25",
"psg_id": "15573363"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Grace Kelly",
"text": "A wedding dress from the MGM film \"Invitation\" is particularly similar to Grace's dress. The dress materials included \"twenty-five yards of silk taffeta, one hundred yards of silk net, peau de soie, tulle and 125-year-old Brussels rose point lace.\" The Juliet cap that she wore was bejewelled with seed pearls and orange blossoms. The veil, made of tulle, measured 90 yards. Her other wedding adornments included a small Bible and a bouquet of Lilies of the Valley. The material cost and manufacturing cost of the dress was indicated as US$7266.68, excluding the fee of the designer. Kelly's sister, Peggy, was",
"psg_id": "15570269"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress",
"text": "kimono for the formal ceremony, symbolizing purity and maidenhood. The bride may change into a red kimono for the events after the ceremony for good luck. The Javanese people of Indonesia wear a kebaya, a traditional kind of blouse, along with batik. In the Philippines, variations of the Baro't saya adapted to the white wedding tradition are considered to be wedding attire for women, along with the Barong Tagalog for men. Various tribes and Muslim Filipinos don other forms of traditional dress during their respective ceremonies. The indigenous peoples of the Americas have varying traditions related to weddings and thus",
"psg_id": "2619775"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Queen Victoria",
"text": "commissioned Franz Xaver Winterhalter to paint a portrait of her wearing her wedding clothes as an anniversary present for Prince Albert. The portrait was also copied as an enamel miniature by John Haslem. Victoria revisited the lace-makers to create the christening gown worn by her children, including Albert Edward, the future Edward VII. This gown was worn for the christening of all subsequent Royal babies until the baptism of James, Viscount Severn in 2008, when a replica was used for the first time. As a mark of support for the Honiton industry, in addition to often wearing their lace on",
"psg_id": "15570111"
},
{
"title": "Wedding",
"text": "originating in Ancient Rome. Some cultures have adopted the traditional Western custom of the white wedding, in which a bride wears a white wedding dress and veil. This tradition was popularized through the marriage of Queen Victoria. Some say Victoria's choice of a white gown may have simply been a sign of extravagance, but may have also been influenced by the values she held which emphasized sexual purity. Within the modern 'white wedding' tradition, a white dress and veil are unusual choices for a woman's second or subsequent wedding. The use of a wedding ring has long been part of",
"psg_id": "454209"
},
{
"title": "Posh and Becks",
"text": "Kingdom. The term \"Posh and Becks\" has also found its way into rhyming slang, referring to \"sex\". Posh and Becks started dating in 1997, which led to the use of the term by the popular media. Their celebrity wedding took place on 4 July 1999 and the home in Hertfordshire, England, that they bought shortly afterwards has been nicknamed by the media as \"Beckingham Palace\" (a portmanteau of Buckingham Palace and the name Beckham). The couple have recently turned their attention to the US and are the subject of a 2007 eponymous joint biography \"Posh & Becks\". Posh and Becks",
"psg_id": "10155282"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Camilla Parker Bowles",
"text": "began on 21 February 2005, and the final fitting was made on 5 April. For the blessing afterward, she wore a floor-length embroidered pale blue and gold coat over a matching chiffon gown and a dramatic spray of golden feathers in her hair. Both ensembles were by Antonia Robinson and Anna Valentine, London designers who worked under the name Robinson Valentine, now solely called Anna Valentine. They reportedly wanted a “crisp clean look with subtle detailing” for the dress. Wedding dress of Camilla Parker Bowles For her wedding with Prince Charles on 9 April 2005 at Windsor Guildhall, Camilla Parker",
"psg_id": "15596899"
},
{
"title": "White wedding",
"text": "somber expressions to candid moments showing emotion and joy. White wedding A white wedding is a traditional formal or semi-formal wedding originating in Great Britain. The term originates from the white colour of the wedding dress, which first became popular with Victorian era elites after Queen Victoria wore a white lace dress at her wedding. The term now also encapsulates the entire Western wedding routine, especially in the Christian religious tradition, which generally includes a ceremony during which the marriage begins, followed by a reception. Though Mary, Queen of Scots, wore a white wedding gown in 1559 when she married",
"psg_id": "457075"
},
{
"title": "White wedding",
"text": "White wedding A white wedding is a traditional formal or semi-formal wedding originating in Great Britain. The term originates from the white colour of the wedding dress, which first became popular with Victorian era elites after Queen Victoria wore a white lace dress at her wedding. The term now also encapsulates the entire Western wedding routine, especially in the Christian religious tradition, which generally includes a ceremony during which the marriage begins, followed by a reception. Though Mary, Queen of Scots, wore a white wedding gown in 1559 when she married her first husband, Francis Dauphin of France, the tradition",
"psg_id": "457057"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Princess Beatrice",
"text": "Wedding dress of Princess Beatrice On the event of her wedding to Prince Henry of Battenberg at Saint Mildred's Church at Whippingham, near Osborne, on 23 July 1885, Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom wore a wedding dress of white satin, trimmed with orange blossom and lace, the lace overskirt held by bouquets of the blossom entwined with white heather. There was lace on the pointed neck line, and on the sleeves, for the Princess was a lover of, and an expert on, lace. One of her most treasured possessions was a tunic of old point d'Alençon which had belonged",
"psg_id": "15589867"
},
{
"title": "Victoria Beckham",
"text": "the US, beaten by a repeat of \"Wife Swap\" and two sitcoms. The programme aired in Britain on 17 July 2007 on ITV with 3.84 million viewers tuning in. The programme was produced by Simon Fuller who managed her and the Spice Girls on their come-back tour. In July 2007, it was announced that Beckham would shortly begin filming a cameo appearance as herself in an episode of the second season of ABC's TV series \"Ugly Betty\". The episode, \"A Nice Day for a Posh Wedding\", aired on 9 November 2007 in the United States and on 23 November in",
"psg_id": "571149"
},
{
"title": "Union Jack dress",
"text": "where total sales reached £146,511 for charity. The 1998 auction, with Halliwell auctioning off the Union Jack dress as the final lot, can be seen in the documentary \"Geri\", by documentary film-maker Molly Dineen. For the 2007 Spice Girls reunion tour, named the Return of the Spice Girls, fashion designer Roberto Cavalli designed Halliwell a new Union Jack dress modelled on the original. The new version appeared slightly longer and the flag was made out of rhinestones and Swarovski crystals. It was reported by various media outlets that Halliwell had attempted to buy back the original dress prior to the",
"psg_id": "14583409"
},
{
"title": "Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)",
"text": "Return of the Spice Girls, Italian fashion designer Roberto Cavalli designed Halliwell a new Union Jack dress modelled on the original. The new version appeared slightly longer and the flag was made out of rhinestones and Swarovski crystals. Thirteen years later, at the 2010 BRIT Awards, the group's \"Who Do You Think You Are\" performance won the Most Memorable Performance award of the BRITS last thirty years. In October 1997, the group performed it as the second song of their first live concert at the Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Turkey. The performance was broadcast on Showtime in a pay-per-view",
"psg_id": "3415472"
},
{
"title": "Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton",
"text": "sketch pads, with the machinists and pattern cutters all ready and waiting. By the next morning you'll see copies in High Street.\" Emanuel says the dress would fit many body shapes. There were many suggestions that the style of the dress would influence wedding fashion for the next few years. Alison McGill, the editor-in-chief of \"Weddingbells Magazine\": \"I think her choice to wear long sleeves signals a big goodbye to strapless wedding gowns.\" Meanwhile, Veronica Di Santo-Abramowicz, of the Toronto-based Ines Di Santo label opined \"Kate's dress will influence so much of the bridal style that we will see over",
"psg_id": "15566966"
}
] | [
"wáng wēiwei",
"vera wang",
"王薇薇",
"wang weiwei"
] |
who is julian lennon's step-mother? | [
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "whose lyrics describe a picture the boy had drawn, a watercolor painting of his friend, Lucy O'Donnell, from nursery school surrounded by stars. Another composition of his father inspired by him was the lullaby \"Good Night\", the closing song of \"The Beatles\" (also known as The White Album). In 1967, he attended the set of the Beatles' film \"Magical Mystery Tour\". When Julian was five years old in 1968, his parents divorced following his father's infidelity with Japanese multimedia artist Yoko Ono. John Lennon married Ono on 20 March 1969, and Julian has a younger half-brother, Sean Lennon, and a",
"psg_id": "220028"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "the hell he was doing,\" Julian said. \"That’s the reason I haven’t had children yet. I didn’t want to do the same thing. No, I’m not ready. I want to know who I am first.” In commemoration of John Lennon's 70th birthday and as a statement for peace, Lennon and his mother, Cynthia, unveiled the John Lennon Peace Monument in his home town of Liverpool, on 9 October 2010. He now resides in Monaco. Lennon remains friends with his father's former bandmate, Paul McCartney, though they experienced a public falling out in 2011 when Lennon was not invited to McCartney's",
"psg_id": "220046"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "wedding to Nancy Shevell. Julian Lennon John Charles Julian Lennon (born 8 April 1963) is an English musician and photographer. Lennon is the son of John Lennon and his first wife, Cynthia. Lennon was named after his paternal grandmother, Julia Lennon. He was the direct inspiration for three Beatles' songs: \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" (1967), \"Hey Jude\" (1968) and \"Good Night\" (1968). Lennon founded the White Feather Foundation charity. Julian Lennon was born on 8 April 1963 in Liverpool. The Beatles' manager, Brian Epstein, was his godfather. Lennon inspired one of his father's most famous songs, \"Lucy in",
"psg_id": "220047"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "Julian Lennon John Charles Julian Lennon (born 8 April 1963) is an English musician and photographer. Lennon is the son of John Lennon and his first wife, Cynthia. Lennon was named after his paternal grandmother, Julia Lennon. He was the direct inspiration for three Beatles' songs: \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" (1967), \"Hey Jude\" (1968) and \"Good Night\" (1968). Lennon founded the White Feather Foundation charity. Julian Lennon was born on 8 April 1963 in Liverpool. The Beatles' manager, Brian Epstein, was his godfather. Lennon inspired one of his father's most famous songs, \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds,\"",
"psg_id": "220027"
},
{
"title": "Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "and included her cover as a B-side on her single \"Änglamark\". In 2016 Julian rerecorded Saltwater releasing it as \"Saltwater 25\" on 14 December 2016 saying that a proportion of the proceeds would go to The White Feather Foundation. Saltwater (Julian Lennon song) \"Saltwater\" is a 1991 song performed by English singer, songwriter, and musician Julian Lennon. It was written by Mark Spiro, Leslie Spiro and Julian Lennon. Originally released on the album \"Help Yourself\", the single peaked at #6 in the UK in October 1991, and topped the Australian ARIA singles chart for four weeks in March 1992. \"Saltwater\"",
"psg_id": "12410492"
},
{
"title": "Lucy (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "Lupus Trust (www.lupus.org.uk) in the United Kingdom and the Lupus Foundation of America. Lucy (Julian Lennon song) \"Lucy\" is a song written and performed by Julian Lennon, James Scott Cook and Todd Meagher. Recorded and mixed by Jason Stone in NYC. The song, is a sort of follow-up to The Beatles' \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\", originally inspired by a drawing by a then four-year-old Lennon given to his father. The drawing was inspired by Lucy Vodden, a child friend of Lennon, and this song is dedicated to her.<ref name=\"CBS 12/15\"></ref> Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \"The Early",
"psg_id": "14107938"
},
{
"title": "Lucy (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "Lucy (Julian Lennon song) \"Lucy\" is a song written and performed by Julian Lennon, James Scott Cook and Todd Meagher. Recorded and mixed by Jason Stone in NYC. The song, is a sort of follow-up to The Beatles' \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\", originally inspired by a drawing by a then four-year-old Lennon given to his father. The drawing was inspired by Lucy Vodden, a child friend of Lennon, and this song is dedicated to her.<ref name=\"CBS 12/15\"></ref> Lennon and Cook appeared on CBS's \"The Early Show\" on 16 December 2009 to debut the song. In the interview with",
"psg_id": "14107936"
},
{
"title": "Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "Saltwater (Julian Lennon song) \"Saltwater\" is a 1991 song performed by English singer, songwriter, and musician Julian Lennon. It was written by Mark Spiro, Leslie Spiro and Julian Lennon. Originally released on the album \"Help Yourself\", the single peaked at #6 in the UK in October 1991, and topped the Australian ARIA singles chart for four weeks in March 1992. \"Saltwater\" was the 14th highest-selling single of 1992 in Australia, where it was certified platinum. Unlike most of Lennon's previous songs, \"Saltwater\" combines subtle melodies with gentle vocals to bring forward the issues of environmental conservation and world poverty. The",
"psg_id": "12410489"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "\"Sunday Morning\" aired an in-depth interview with Lennon that covered much of his life, including his relationship with his parents and sibling, his career, and his experience growing up as the son of one of the world's most famous celebrities. Lennon's \"Horizons\" series is featured at the Emmanuel Fremin Gallery, NYC, 12 March – 2 May 2015. Shortly after the death of his father, Lennon began collecting Beatles memorabilia. In 2010, he published a book describing his collection, entitled: \"Beatles Memorabilia: The Julian Lennon Collection\". Lennon founded The White Feather Foundation in 2009. Its mission \"embraces environmental and humanitarian issues",
"psg_id": "220043"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "good luck. His second album, 1986's \"The Secret Value of Daydreaming\", was panned by critics. However, it reached number 32 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, and produced the single \"Stick Around\", which was Lennon's first number 1 single on the US Album Rock Tracks chart. He recorded the song \"Because\", previously recorded by The Dave Clark Five, in the UK for Clark's 1986 musical \"Time\". On 1 April 1987, Julian Lennon appeared as the Baker in Mike Batt's musical \"The Hunting of the Snark\" (based on Lewis Carroll's poem). The all-star lineup included Roger Daltrey, Justin Hayward and Billy Connolly,",
"psg_id": "220035"
},
{
"title": "Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)",
"text": "Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \"a bit more free-flowing than [his] previous work\", calling it his \"favourite album so far\". Revealing how \"Everything Changes\" came about, Lennon explained: \"Obviously, if you sit down and play around for a bit, you’re going to come up with ideas. One thing led to another and pretty soon I had about 30 ideas, so I invited some friends to come over and flesh them out into songs\". \"Everything Changes\"",
"psg_id": "14979909"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "issues. This film has received many awards and was shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. After photographing his half-brother Sean's music tour in 2007, Lennon took up a serious interest in photography. On 17 September 2010, Lennon opened an exhibition of 35 photographs called \"Timeless: The Photography of Julian Lennon\" with help from long-time friend and fellow photographer Timothy White. Originally scheduled to run from 17 September to 10 October, the Morrison Hotel Gallery extended it a week to end 17 October. The photographs include shots of his brother Sean and U2 frontman Bono. On 3 October 2010, CBS",
"psg_id": "220042"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "Yoko but he said it wasn't.\" Lennon's relationship with Julian was already strained, and after Lennon and Ono moved to Manhattan in 1971, Julian would not see his father again until 1973. With Pang's encouragement, arrangements were made for Julian (and his mother) to visit Lennon in Los Angeles, where they went to Disneyland. Julian started to see his father regularly, and Lennon gave him a drumming part on a \"Walls and Bridges\" track. He bought Julian a Gibson Les Paul guitar and other instruments, and encouraged his interest in music by demonstrating guitar chord techniques. Julian recalls that he",
"psg_id": "211440"
},
{
"title": "Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)",
"text": "Value of Daydreaming\" and \"Mr. Jordan\", on 8 September 2009 by Noble Rot Records. Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \"Saltwater\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features",
"psg_id": "8745294"
},
{
"title": "Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album)",
"text": "Help Yourself (Julian Lennon album) Help Yourself is the fourth studio album by singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released in August 1991, on Atlantic Records in the US and on Virgin Records in the UK. The album was a commercial success in Europe for Lennon, spawning a UK no.6 hit in \"Saltwater\" (as well as topping the charts in Australia for four weeks); however, it did not do as well in the US, where Atlantic Records were said to have under-promoted the album. The album features uncredited guitar contributions from George Harrison. The album was reissued, along with \"The Secret",
"psg_id": "8745293"
},
{
"title": "Step by Step (TV series)",
"text": "the series was casting its characters, child actor Jarrett Lennon originally landed the role of Mark Foster. Lennon had been chosen by the producers after guest starring in the last original episode of the Miller-Boyett series \"The Hogan Family\", which was produced in late 1990. After shooting the original (unaired) pilot for \"Step By Step\", Lennon was dismissed from the role of Mark, and the producers later replaced him with Castile (who had blonde hair like on-screen mother Somers, as opposed to Lennon having brown hair). Most of Lennon's pilot scenes were reshot with Castile, but during the first season,",
"psg_id": "3129103"
},
{
"title": "Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)",
"text": "contributed backing vocals to the Aerosmith track \"LUV XXX\" from the 2012 album \"Music from Another Dimension!\". The re-release revised the track listing slightly; as opposed to placing the new tracks as the last two of the album, they were integrated into original track listing. The iTunes re-release also features an exclusive bonus 41-minute video documentary \"Through The Picture Window\" Notes Musicians \"Always\" \"Someday\" Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album) Everything Changes is the sixth studio album by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was released on 2 October 2011. Lennon has described the material as \"a bit more free-flowing than [his]",
"psg_id": "14979911"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "documentary \"Through the Picture Window\", which followed Lennon's journey in the making of \"Everything Changes\" and includes interviews with Steven Tyler, Bono, and Paul Buchanan from The Blue Nile. \"Through the Picture Window\" was also released as an app in all formats with bespoke videos for all 14 tracks from the album. Lennon's first-ever tour in early 1985 was documented as part of the film \"Stand By Me: A Portrait Of Julian Lennon\" — a film profile started by Sam Peckinpah, but completed by Martin Lewis after Peckinpah's death. Lennon has appeared in several other films including \"The Rolling Stones",
"psg_id": "220040"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "divorce? You can't do it, not if you're being true and honest with yourself.\" Lennon was excluded from his father's will. However, a trust of £100,000 was created by his father to be shared between all of his children (both Julian and Sean). Julian sued his father's estate and in 1996 reached a settlement agreement reportedly worth £20 million. By 2009, Lennon's feelings toward his father had mellowed. Recalling his renewed relationship with his father in the mid-1970s, he said, Dad and I got on a great deal better then. We had a lot of fun, laughed a lot and",
"psg_id": "220032"
},
{
"title": "Julia Lennon",
"text": "him closer to McCartney, who had also lost his mother at an early age. Julia's memory inspired songs such as the 1968 Beatles song \"Julia\", with its dreamlike imagery of \"hair of floating sky glimmering\", recalling Lennon's boyhood memories of his mother. Lennon remarked that the song \"was sort of a combination of Yoko [Ono] and my mother blended into one\". \"Mother\" and \"My Mummy's Dead\" were both written under the influence of Arthur Janov's \"Primal Scream\" therapy, and released on his solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" in 1970. Lennon's first son, Julian, born in 1963, was named after",
"psg_id": "8291279"
},
{
"title": "Mother (John Lennon song)",
"text": "a funeral bell tolling slowly, four times. The song ends with Lennon initially singing the phrase \"\"Mama don't go, daddy come home\"\", but then screaming as the song fades out. Lennon was inspired to write the song after undergoing primal therapy with Arthur Janov, originally at their home at Tittenhurst Park and then at the Primal Institute, California, where they remained for four months. Lennon, who eventually derided Janov, initially described the therapy as \"something more important to me than The Beatles\". Although Lennon said that \"Mother\" was the song that \"seemed to catch in my head\", he had doubts",
"psg_id": "8114871"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "Rock and Roll Circus\" (1996, but shot in 1968), \"Cannes Man\" (1996), \"\" (1988), \"Chuck Berry: Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll\" (1987), and a cameo in \"Leaving Las Vegas\" (1995) as a bartender. Julian provided the voice for the title role in the animated film \"David Copperfield\". He was also the voice of the main character Toby the Teapot in the animated special \"The Real Story of I'm a Little Teapot\" (1990). Lennon is also the producer of the documentary called \"WhaleDreamers\" about an aboriginal tribe in Australia and its special relationship to whales. It also touches on many environmental",
"psg_id": "220041"
},
{
"title": "Mother (John Lennon song)",
"text": "about its commercial appeal and he considered issuing \"Love\" as a single instead. In November 1982, a remixed version of \"Love\" was released as a single to help promote The John Lennon Collection LP. An early version of \"Mother\" performed on an electric guitar by Lennon can be heard on the \"John Lennon Anthology\" box set. A demo version of the song was featured in the final scene and credits of the 2009 John Lennon biographical film, \"Nowhere Boy\". Barbra Streisand recorded \"Mother\" (as well as Lennon's \"Love\") on her 1971 album \"Barbra Joan Streisand\"; it was also released as",
"psg_id": "8114872"
},
{
"title": "Mother (John Lennon song)",
"text": "Makhalemele covered the song on an EP of Lennon covers in 1990. Shelby Lynne covered this song on her 2001 album \"Love, Shelby\". Christina Aguilera covered the song in 2007 for the benefit album \"\". Eminem sampled the song on the song for his song \"Headlights\", featured on the album \"the Marshall Mathers LP 2\". Folk artist, Jackie Oates, included a version of the song on her album The Joy of Living in 2018. The musicians who performed on the original recording were as follows: Lennon plays guitar rather than piano on the \"Nowhere Boy\" demo version. Mother (John Lennon",
"psg_id": "8114874"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "derived from the initials LSD, Lennon insisted, \"It's not an acid song.\" McCartney corroborated Lennon's explanation that Julian innocently came up with the name. Lennon was distant from Julian, who felt closer to McCartney than to his father. During a car journey to visit Cynthia and Julian during Lennon's divorce, McCartney composed a song, \"Hey Jules\", to comfort him. It would evolve into the Beatles song \"Hey Jude\". Lennon later said, \"That's his best song. It started off as a song about my son Julian ... he turned it into 'Hey Jude'. I always thought it was about me and",
"psg_id": "211439"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "Julian sit in for his father as part of a Beatles reunion, with McCartney saying, \"Why would we want to subject him to all of this?\" In May 1998, Lennon released the album \"Photograph Smile\" to little commercial success. Music critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine praised the album as \"well-crafted and melodic\", and concluded by saying that it was \"the kind of music that would receive greater praise if it weren't made by the son of a Beatle\". In 2002, he recorded a version of \"When I'm Sixty-Four\", from the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" album, for an Allstate",
"psg_id": "220038"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "Cynthia Lennon Cynthia Lillian Lennon (\"née\" Powell; 10 September 1939 – 1 April 2015) was the first wife of English musician John Lennon and mother of Julian Lennon. She grew up in the middle-class section of Hoylake, on the Wirral Peninsula in North West England. At the age of 12, she was accepted into the Junior Art School, and was later enrolled in the Liverpool College of Art. John Lennon also attended the college; a meeting with Powell in a calligraphy class led to their relationship. When John was performing in Hamburg with the Beatles, she rented his bedroom from",
"psg_id": "4056105"
},
{
"title": "Mother (John Lennon song)",
"text": "\"Mother\" address both of Lennon's parents, each of whom abandoned him in his childhood. His father, Alf, left the family when John was an infant. His mother, Julia, did not live with her son, although they had a good relationship; she was hit and killed in a car accident on 15 July 1958 by a drunk off-duty policeman named Eric Clague, when Lennon was 17. In one of his last concerts Lennon stated that the song was not just about his parents, but was rather \"about 99% of the parents, alive or half dead\". \"Mother\" opens the album, starting with",
"psg_id": "8114870"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "Noise\", he parodied, \"More like \"A Cellarful of Boys\"\". He demanded of a visitor to Epstein's flat, \"Have you come to blackmail him? If not, you're the only bugger in London who hasn't.\" During the recording of \"Baby, You're a Rich Man\", he sang altered choruses of \"Baby, you're a rich fag Jew\". During his marriage to Cynthia, Lennon's first son Julian was born at the same time that his commitments with the Beatles were intensifying at the height of Beatlemania. Lennon was touring with the Beatles when Julian was born on 8 April 1963. Julian's birth, like his mother",
"psg_id": "211437"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "Insurance commercial. In 2006 he ventured into Internet businesses, including MyStore.com with Todd Meagher and Bebo founder Michael Birch. In 2009 Lennon created a new partnership with Meagher and Birch called theRevolution, LLC. Through this company, Lennon released a tribute song and EP, \"Lucy\", honouring the memory of Lucy Vodden (née O'Donnell), the little girl who inspired the song \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\", with 50 per cent of the proceeds going to fund Lupus research. In October 2011, Lennon released the album \"Everything Changes\". In 2012 he worked with music film director Dick Carruthers on the feature-length video",
"psg_id": "220039"
},
{
"title": "Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "lyrics juxtapose the many marvels and feats of human civilization with the death of the natural world, constantly emphasising the passing of time - 'Time is not a friend, 'cos friends we're out of time' The recording features a lead guitar solo in the style of George Harrison. Julian Lennon originally wrote a guitar solo for the song. At the suggestion of his producer Bob Ezrin, he then contacted George Harrison to play the solo instead. George was busy at the time consoling Eric Clapton whose son had recently died. He recorded a couple of riffs and sent them back",
"psg_id": "12410490"
},
{
"title": "Kipp Lennon",
"text": "appear in the Disney movie \"Double Switch\", he did perform the vocals for the songs used in the soundtrack, \"Turn up the Radio\", \"All Day, All Night\", and \"One Step Closer\". Lennon has contributed to several episodes of \"The Simpsons\": in season 3's \"Stark Raving Dad\", although Michael Jackson (credited as \"John Jay Smith\") performed the speaking part of Leon Kompowsky, a character who pretended he was Michael Jackson, Lennon sang the songs due to contractual obligations from Jackson with a record company at the time. Most notably he sang the song \"Happy Birthday Lisa,\" written by Jackson within the",
"psg_id": "9024507"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "took Julian to school. Kenwood became the place to visit for the other Beatles, various American musicians, and total strangers who Lennon had met the previous night in London nightclubs. In 1965, she opened the front door of Kenwood to see a man who \"looked like a tramp\", but with her husband's features. He explained that he was Alfred Lennon, the father whom Lennon had supposedly not seen for years. Lennon was annoyed when he came home, telling her for the first time that his father had visited the NEMS office, Epstein's business, a few weeks before. Three years after",
"psg_id": "4056132"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "Harry Nilsson. While Lennon was drinking with Nilsson, he misunderstood something that Pang had said and attempted to strangle her. Lennon relented only after he was physically restrained by Nilsson. When Lennon and Pang returned to their newly rented Manhattan apartment, they prepared a spare room for Julian when he visited them. Lennon, who had been inhibited by Ono in this regard, began to reestablish contact with other relatives and friends. By December, he and Pang were considering a house purchase, and he refused to accept Ono's telephone calls. In January 1975, he agreed to meet Ono, who claimed to",
"psg_id": "211450"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "quickest wit and the smartest.\" The Beatles achieved mainstream success in the UK early in 1963. Lennon was on tour when his first son, Julian, was born in April. During their Royal Variety Show performance, which was attended by the Queen Mother and other British royalty, Lennon poked fun at the audience: \"For our next song, I'd like to ask for your help. For the people in the cheaper seats, clap your hands ... and the rest of you, if you'll just rattle your jewellery.\" After a year of Beatlemania in the UK, the group's historic February 1964 US debut",
"psg_id": "211400"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "and in conjunction with partners from around the world helps to raise funds for the betterment of all life, and to honour those who have truly made a difference.\" Its name came from a conversation Lennon once had with his father. \"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK – that we were all going to be OK – the message would come to me in the form of a white feather. ... the white feather has always represented peace to me.\" Lennon",
"psg_id": "220044"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Naked",
"text": "he can't walk on water after all. Lennon stays with Pete Shotton in his mansion and asks him to bring Yoko. After Lennon and Yoko record what will become the album \"Two Virgins\", they spend the night together. Lennon tells Pete that he wants to live with Yoko. Sometime later, Lennon and Yoko hold a gallery event where Cynthia confronts him about his adulterous affair. Cynthia is willing to forgive Lennon, but he instead chooses Yoko. While Lennon is leaving, Julian is seen playing with a ball all alone, and he throws the ball at his father. Lennon, however, throws",
"psg_id": "14690501"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Naked",
"text": "has him remember when he was six years old and living in Blackpool with his parents. In his memories, Lennon sees his parents deciding who will keep him, and Freddie has Lennon choose for himself; Lennon chooses his father. However, after seeing his mother leave, Lennon runs after her and Freddie leaves. A traumatised John recounts how he shouted to his father to go with them, and how his mother told him that he was not going to live with her, but with her aunt. Freddie is later reunited with Lennon in the hopes of writing Lennon's biography. Lennon presents",
"psg_id": "14690504"
},
{
"title": "Alfred Lennon",
"text": "years after meeting John in the NEMS office, Alf (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again, with his fiancée Pauline Jones. Pauline had been an 18-year-old Exeter University student and a Rolling Stones fan when she met the 54-year-old Alf in 1966. Alf and Pauline grew tired of trying to convince Pauline's mother to allow them to marry, so they eloped and were married in Gretna Green, Scotland. In 1966, Alf asked John if he could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help, looking after Julian Lennon and also the piles of fan",
"psg_id": "9306039"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "In 2002, the airport in Lennon's home town was renamed the Liverpool John Lennon Airport. On what would have been Lennon's 70th birthday in 2010, the John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, by Cynthia and Julian Lennon. The sculpture, entitled \"Peace & Harmony\", exhibits peace symbols and carries the inscription \"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life · In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\". In December 2013, the International Astronomical Union named one of the craters on Mercury after Lennon. The Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership is regarded as one of the most influential and successful of",
"psg_id": "211488"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "happy to keep a low profile, not wanting to be the subject of public attention the way her husband was. The Lennons' son, John Charles Julian Lennon, was born at 7.45 am on 8 April 1963, in Sefton Hospital. Lennon, being on tour at the time, did not see his son until three days later, and when he finally arrived at the hospital, said: \"He's bloody marvellous, Cyn! ... Who's gonna be a famous rocker like his Dad then?\" He then explained that he would be going on a four-day holiday to Barcelona, with Epstein. Lennon later referred to Julian",
"psg_id": "4056121"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "US dollars at the time), a small annual payment and custody of Julian. The Beatles were performing at Liverpool's Cavern Club in November 1961 when they were introduced to Brian Epstein after a midday concert. Epstein was a homosexual, and according to biographer Philip Norman, one of Brian's reasons for wanting to manage the group was that he was physically attracted to Lennon. Almost as soon as Julian was born, Lennon went on holiday to Spain with Epstein, which led to speculation about their relationship. When he was later questioned about it, Lennon said, \"Well, it was almost a love",
"psg_id": "211434"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "reached number 6 in the UK and topped the Australian singles charts for four weeks. During this time, Lennon contributed a cover of the Rolling Stones' \"Ruby Tuesday\" to the soundtrack of the television series \"The Wonder Years\". Lennon left the music business for several years in the 1990s. He followed his interests in cooking, sailing and sculpting. After he began his performing career, there was occasionally unfounded media speculation that Lennon would undertake performances with McCartney, Harrison and Ringo Starr. In the \"Beatles Anthology\" series in 1995, the three surviving Beatles confirmed there was never an idea of having",
"psg_id": "220037"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "he \"parlayed a remarkable vocal similarity to his father into a successful singing career\". Lennon enjoyed immediate success with his debut album, \"Valotte\", released in 1984. Produced by Phil Ramone, it spawned two top 10 hits, the title track and \"Too Late for Goodbyes\", and earned Lennon a nomination for the Grammy Award for Best New Artist in 1985. Music videos for the two hits were made by film director Sam Peckinpah and producer Martin Lewis. The song \"Valotte\" has remained a staple on adult contemporary radio stations. After the album's release, Paul McCartney sent Lennon a telegram wishing him",
"psg_id": "220034"
},
{
"title": "Sean Lennon",
"text": "Sean Lennon Sean Lennon was born in New York City on October 9, 1975, his father's 35th birthday. He is of Japanese descent on his mother's side and English, Welsh and Irish descent on his father's side. Julian Lennon is his half-brother. Elton John is his godfather. After Sean's birth, John Lennon became a house husband, caring for his young son until his murder on December 8, 1980. Sean attended kindergarten in Tokyo and was educated at the exclusive private boarding school Institut Le Rosey in Rolle, Switzerland and earlier at New York's private Ethical Culture Fieldston School and Dalton",
"psg_id": "1469480"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon",
"text": "Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \"Shaved Fish\" and 1982's \"The John Lennon Collection\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \"Milk and Honey\", \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\" – considered the definitive Lennon retrospective – was compiled to rectify the situation. It was released in the UK in 1997 through Parlophone and early 1998 in the US by EMI Records. \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\"",
"psg_id": "4449611"
},
{
"title": "Love (John Lennon song)",
"text": "F Love (John Lennon song) \"Love\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \"Plastic Ono Band\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \"Mother\". However, \"Love\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \"Mother\". \"Love\" later appeared on the compilation \"The John Lennon Collection\" (1982), and was released as a",
"psg_id": "8128912"
},
{
"title": "Love (John Lennon song)",
"text": "Love (John Lennon song) \"Love\" is a song written and performed by John Lennon, originally released on his debut solo album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\" (1970). The song's theme is more upbeat than most of the songs on \"Plastic Ono Band\". The song first came out on Lennon's 1970 album \"John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band\". Lennon considered releasing it as a single, but was dropped in favor of \"Mother\". However, \"Love\" received considerable airplay at the time from stations who hesitated at playing \"Mother\". \"Love\" later appeared on the compilation \"The John Lennon Collection\" (1982), and was released as a promotional",
"psg_id": "8128905"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon",
"text": "also released in 2003 as a series of remastered, remixed & new music videos with Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound audio mixes (See ). All songs written and composed by John Lennon, except where noted. Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's \"Shaved Fish\" and 1982's \"The John Lennon Collection\". Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's \"Milk and Honey\", \"Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon\" – considered the definitive Lennon",
"psg_id": "4449613"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "all ...\" and the latter \"Peace and love to Julian Lennon God bless Cynthia\". Ono also issued a statement, emphasizing the position she held in common: \"Being a single parent of a strong and intelligent boy is never easy. Cynthia and I understood each other in that way, wishing well for our sons and their future.\" Beatles biographer Hunter Davies, who had spent considerable time with her and John in the 1960s while researching his book, remembered her as \"a lovely woman ... She was totally different from John in that she was quiet, reserved and calm.\" Cynthia Lennon Cynthia",
"psg_id": "4056165"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Murphy",
"text": "Lennon Murphy Lennon Anne Murphy (born March 31, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. Murphy, who is named after musician John Lennon, was born in Ronkonkoma, New York. When she was four years old, Murphy and her mother moved to Hendersonville, Tennessee, where she began playing piano and writing songs at the age of nine. At the age of 15, Lennon started performing shows at various local Nashville establishments. With much critical acclaim from the Nashville music community came interest from several record companies. Lennon ultimately signed to Arista Records at the age of 18. Within days of",
"psg_id": "5399581"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "had a great time in general when he was with May Pang. My memories of that time with Dad and May are very clear — they were the happiest time I can remember with them. Lennon was educated at Ruthin School, a boarding independent school in the town of Ruthin in Denbighshire in North Wales. Lennon made his musical debut at age 11 on his father's album \"Walls and Bridges\" playing drums on \"Ya-Ya\", later saying, \"Dad, had I known you were going to put it on the album, I would've played much better!\" In the 1980s, according to AllMusic,",
"psg_id": "220033"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "her life before and with Lennon, and containing her own illustrations and poetry. Lennon tried to stop the publication of the book after an excerpt was published in a newspaper. On 9 December 1980 (UK time), whilst staying at Starr's ex-wife's home, she received a phone call from Starr, two hours after Lennon had been shot in New York. \"The memory of Ringo's words, the sound of his tearful voice crackling over the transatlantic line, is crystal clear: 'Cynthia, I'm so sorry, John's dead'. I had only one clear thought. My son, our son, [Julian] was at home in bed,",
"psg_id": "4056153"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "over Lennon's refusal to sign an agreement that would finally dissolve the Beatles' legal partnership. Lennon eventually signed the papers while he was on holiday in Florida with Pang and Julian. Harrison offended Lennon in 1980 when he published an autobiography that made little mention of him. Lennon told \"Playboy\", \"I was hurt by it. By glaring omission ... my influence on his life is absolutely zilch ... he remembers every two-bit sax player or guitarist he met in subsequent years. I'm not in the book.\" Lennon's most intense feelings were reserved for McCartney. In addition to attacking him with",
"psg_id": "211454"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "recalled how the incident seemed to symbolise the end of their marriage. After Cynthia arrived home at Kenwood, she found Lennon with Ono and left the house to stay with friends. Alexis Mardas later claimed to have slept with her that night, and a few weeks later he informed her that Lennon was seeking a divorce and custody of Julian on the grounds of her adultery with him. After negotiations, Lennon capitulated and agreed to let her divorce him on the same grounds. The case was settled out of court in November 1968, with Lennon giving her £100,000 ($240,000 in",
"psg_id": "211433"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "the meeting in the NEMS office, Alfred Lennon (who was then 56 years old) turned up at Kenwood again with his fiancée, 19-year-old student Pauline Jones. He asked if the Lennons could give Pauline a job, so she was hired to help with Julian and the piles of Beatles' fan mail. Lennon's father and his fiancée then spent a few months living in the attic bedroom. During an interview at Kenwood with \"Evening Standard\" reporter Maureen Cleave, Lennon said, \"Here I am in my Hansel and Gretel house, famous and loaded, and I can't go anywhere. There's something else I'm",
"psg_id": "4056133"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "renovations the couple had to live in the attic bedroom for nine months. Although Cynthia enjoyed entertaining in the larger rooms, Lennon could usually be found in a small sunroom at the back of the house overlooking the swimming pool, which was similar to his aunt's conservatory in Liverpool. They had a cat called \"Mimi\", named after Lennon's aunt. Cynthia took care of Julian herself, without a nanny, although babysitters were frequently employed. She also did the cooking herself, but employed a housekeeper, gardener, and chauffeur, who lived off the premises. When she passed her driving test, Lennon serially bought",
"psg_id": "4056130"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "her a white Mini, a gold Porsche, a red Ferrari, and a green Volkswagen Beetle, usually as surprises without consulting her first. Cynthia enjoyed the closeness of Pattie Boyd (George Harrison's wife) and Maureen Starkey (Ringo Starr's wife), as both lived nearby, often going on holiday together or shopping. She was often photographed at Beatles' movie premieres and special occasions, and sometimes with Lennon and Julian at home, which meant she had the role of a Beatle wife, as well as being a mother. The Lennons often went to a nightclub in central London until nearly dawn, after which she",
"psg_id": "4056131"
},
{
"title": "Lucy (Julian Lennon song)",
"text": "co-anchor Harry Smith, Lennon revealed his original drawing depicting Lucy \"got lost. So how it was found or who may have taken it, I have no idea, but it's now been re-found and David Gilmour from Pink Floyd has it and kindly allowed us to use a copy of it for the art work\" for \"Lucy.\"\" Lennon contacted his childhood friend Lucy later in life, and learned she had contracted the auto-immune disease lupus which she eventually died from. A portion of the proceeds from sales of the song and the EP release went to two lupus charities, St. Thomas'",
"psg_id": "14107937"
},
{
"title": "DPP v Lennon",
"text": "from the receipt of emails sent by Lennon was unauthorised within the meaning of s.17(8). This was unproblematic to answer since Lennon was not the person entitled to determine whether or not such “modification” should be made. So, s.17(8a) is satisfied. Then, the question was whether Lennon “had consent to the modification from any person who was so entitled” according to s. 17(8b). As concern the issue of consent, the Divisional Court agreed that the owner of an email server would give consent to the receipt of emails. However, it held that this implied consent was not without limits. Thus,",
"psg_id": "16321387"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon Peace Monument",
"text": "John Lennon Peace Monument The John Lennon Peace Monument, also known as the European Peace Monument, is a peace monument entitled Peace & Harmony in Liverpool, England, dedicated to the memory of John Lennon. \"Peace & Harmony\" was unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on Saturday 9 October 2010 to celebrate what would have been John Lennon's 70th birthday. The monument is now on the waterfront adjacent to ACC Liverpool at Kings Dock. The eighteen-foot sculpture entitled \"Peace & Harmony\" was created by Lauren Voiers, a 19-year-old American artist, and fabricated by Lyle",
"psg_id": "15079211"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "me and Paul playing together at that age than there are pictures of me and my dad. Lennon chafed at hearing his father's peace-loving stance perpetually celebrated. He told the \"Daily Telegraph\", \"I have to say that, from my point of view, I felt he was a hypocrite\", he said, \"Dad could talk about peace and love out loud to the world but he could never show it to the people who supposedly meant the most to him: his wife and son. How can you talk about peace and love and have a family in bits and pieces—no communication, adultery,",
"psg_id": "220031"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "and again in 1994 as a solo artist. Lennon was born on 9 October 1940 at Liverpool Maternity Hospital, to Julia (née Stanley) (1914–1958) and Alfred Lennon (1912–1976). Alfred was a merchant seaman of Irish descent who was away at the time of his son's birth. His parents named him John Winston Lennon after his paternal grandfather, John \"Jack\" Lennon, and Prime Minister Winston Churchill. His father was often away from home but sent regular pay cheques to 9Newcastle Road, Liverpool, where Lennon lived with his mother; the cheques stopped when he went absent without leave in February 1944. When",
"psg_id": "211386"
},
{
"title": "Larry Julian",
"text": "a past president of the Lennon Lions Club. Julian is a partner in the lobbying firm Julian Vail with his former legislative aide, Val Vail-Shirey. Larry Julian Larry Julian (born August 19, 1949) is a former Republican of the Michigan House of Representatives, representing Shiawassee County and three townships in Clinton County from 1999-2004. He was Speaker \"pro tempore\" of the House during the 92nd Legislature (2003-2004). Julian served as supervisor of Venice Township from 1991-1996. Twice, in 1999 and 2004, Julian introduced a proposal to lift Michigan's constitutional ban on the death penalty for first-degree murder. Julian was a",
"psg_id": "18472477"
},
{
"title": "One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song)",
"text": "most popular songs across Europe at that time, at number 14. \"One Step Closer\" was covered by American Juniors, recorded by the ten finalists on the \"American Juniors\" television program, not just the five who won. It was released by Jive Records on August 12, 2003. The song \"One Step Closer\", a single from the album, went to #6 in the US, and #2 in Canada, on the respective Nielsen SoundScan single's charts. One Step Closer (S Club Juniors song) \"One Step Closer\" is the debut single by British pop group S Club Juniors, written by Cathy Dennis and released",
"psg_id": "11830310"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Remembers",
"text": "and by the aunt, Mimi Smith, who brought him up following the death of his mother. According to Lennon, this genius was similarly belittled or compromised by the expectations of fans and music critics, who favoured the conformist, \"Engelbert Humperdinck\" side of the Beatles, as represented by McCartney. When discussing the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership, Lennon identifies himself as the artist and truth-teller, and McCartney as a commercially focused tunesmith. He complains that, as an artist, having to play the part of a Beatle was \"torture\", adding: \"I resent performing for fucking idiots who don't know anything. They can't feel ...",
"psg_id": "20561060"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "she had been working with the couple for three years, Ono confided that she and Lennon were becoming estranged. She went on to suggest that Pang should begin a physical relationship with Lennon, telling her, \"He likes you a lot.\" Pang, 22, astounded by Ono's proposition, eventually agreed to become Lennon's companion. The pair soon moved to California, beginning an 18-month period he later called his \"lost weekend\". In Los Angeles, Pang encouraged Lennon to develop regular contact with Julian, whom he had not seen for two years. He also rekindled friendships with Starr, McCartney, Beatles roadie Mal Evans, and",
"psg_id": "211449"
},
{
"title": "Everything Changes (Julian Lennon album)",
"text": "was released on 2 October 2011 on CD by Nova Sales & Distribution (UK) and Conehead; and only saw a UK/Ireland release. The album is his first since 1998's \"Photograph Smile\". The album is set to be released on clear vinyl. The first single from the album was \"Lookin' 4 Luv\", released digitally on 11 September 2011. The second single was a remix of an album track, \"Guess It Was Me\", released on 8 April 2012. On 4 June 2013, the album was re-released with two additional bonus tracks: \"Someday\", featuring Steven Tyler and \"In Between\". This follows after Lennon",
"psg_id": "14979910"
},
{
"title": "Julian S. Garcia",
"text": "essay, \"The New Age of Chicano Music\" was included in a special edition of \"ViAztlan\", No. 3., No. 2. His story, \"Don Cheno's Icehouse\" subsequently appeared in \"ViAztlan\" (March, 1985). Poet Alurista published Garcia's \"The Harvest\" in the 1986 edition of \"Southwest Tales: A Contemporary Collection\" (Colorado State: Maize Press). In 1986 the University of Arizona published his story, \"El Viaje\" in its biannual journal, \"Saguaro\". After a ten-year hiatus, Garcia got back into fiction and published \"La Fantastica Curandera\" in \"Puentes\" (Texas A & M University-Corpus Christi, ed. Jesus Rosales). Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved",
"psg_id": "16084728"
},
{
"title": "Julian S. Garcia",
"text": "Julian S. Garcia Julian S. Garcia has been involved in Chicano literature since the late 1970s when the San Antonio arts and politics journal \"Caracol\" had its offices on West Commerce Street in San Antonio, Texas. In 1985, Garcia became one of \"Caracol\" associate editors. He was also an Associate editor of \"ViAztlan\", an international journal of ideas and philosophy. A deconstructionist with a penchant for Aristotelian logic and a mentor to Tejano writers, Garcia has a written articles and editorials under a nom-de-plume. Garcia graduated from Our Lady of the Lake College in San Antonio with a Bachelor of",
"psg_id": "16084726"
},
{
"title": "Julia Lennon",
"text": "her. She was portrayed by Christine Kavanagh in \"\" (2000), and by Anne-Marie Duff in \"Nowhere Boy\" (2009). Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then",
"psg_id": "8291280"
},
{
"title": "Julia Lennon",
"text": "Julia Lennon Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. She then had two daughters, Julia and Jackie, with John 'Bobby' Dykins. She never divorced her husband, preferring to live",
"psg_id": "8291247"
},
{
"title": "Biddy White Lennon",
"text": "to Food and Wine Magazine. In her later years, White Lennon lived in County Wexford with her husband Denis Latimer, who died in December 2016. They had one son, Dairsie. Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation",
"psg_id": "20455737"
},
{
"title": "Julian of Norwich",
"text": "to Julian, God is both our mother and our father. As Caroline Walker Bynum showed, this idea was also developed by Bernard of Clairvaux and others from the 12thcentury onward. Some scholars think this is a metaphor rather than a literal belief. In her fourteenth revelation, Julian writes of the Trinity in domestic terms, comparing Jesus to a mother who is wise, loving and merciful. F.Beer asserted that Julian believed that the maternal aspect of Christ was literal and not metaphoric: Christ is not like a mother, he is literally the mother. Julian emphasized this by explaining how the bond",
"psg_id": "536868"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon Peace Monument",
"text": "Artist Voiers describes the essence of the monument as it relates to John Lennon, \"His overall message is of people for people. When I was starting the monument I decided to incorporate music as the overall theme. There are a lot of healing powers to music, and Lennon captured that through his whole career and in dedicating himself to peace and bringing people together.\" The significance of the white feather is explained by Julian Lennon, \"Dad once said to me that should he pass away, if there was some way of letting me know he was going to be OK",
"psg_id": "15079213"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "has been quoted as having a \"cordial\" relationship with Ono and getting along very well with her son, his half-brother Sean. Julian saw Sean perform live for the first time in Paris, on 12 November 2006 at La Boule Noire and he and Sean spent time together on Sean's tour in 2007. Julian has never married nor has children of his own, revealing that his difficult relationship with his famous father had discouraged him from doing so. He said that, unlike his father, he wanted to be mature enough to cope with fatherhood. “He was young and didn’t know what",
"psg_id": "220045"
},
{
"title": "William Alexander Julian",
"text": "William Alexander Julian William Alexander Julian (August 6, 1870 – May 29, 1949) served as the 28th Treasurer of the United States from June 1, 1933 to May 29, 1949 under Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. On August 6, 1870, Julian was born. Julian's father was Alexander Julian (1809-1892). Julian's mother was Elizabeth C. \"Bettie\" (nee Laughlin). In 1888, Julian graduated from Dodds College in Frankfort, Kentucky. 1933 to 1948, As the Treasurer of U.S., Julian's signature appears on many different U.S. currency notes that were issued during this period. Julian is currently the last male to hold",
"psg_id": "6987944"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "and her son opened an exhibition of memorabilia at The Beatles Story exhibition in Liverpool, and she and Pattie Boyd staged a first-ever joint appearance at the opening of the Cafesjian Center for the Arts in Yerevan, Armenia. On 30 September 2010, Julian opened his \"Timeless\" exhibition of photographs at the Morrison Hotel Gallery in New York. In attendance were Cynthia, Julian, Ono, Sean, and Pang, which was the first time all five had been in the same room together. The John Lennon Peace Monument was unveiled by Cynthia and Julian at a ceremony in Chavasse Park, Liverpool, on 9",
"psg_id": "4056163"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "sole custody of Julian, and \"send her back to Hoylake\". She said in 2005: \"The mere fact that 'Magic Alex' [Mardas] arrived in Italy in the middle of the night without any prior knowledge of where I was staying made me extremely suspicious. I was being coerced into making it easy\" ... [for Lennon and Ono] \"to accuse me of doing something that would make them not look so bad.\" As Lennon had initiated divorce proceedings, it prompted her to exclaim: \"Suing \"me\" for divorce? On what grounds is he suing me?\" When the news of Ono's pregnancy broke, Cynthia",
"psg_id": "4056146"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon Peace Monument",
"text": "glass is inscribed with the words \"Peace on Earth for the Conservation of Life – In Honour of John Lennon 1940–1980\". Fans of John Lennon and The Beatles made their way to Liverpool on 8 December 2010 to mark the 30th anniversary of John Lennon's death with a candlelit vigil that took place at the city's European Peace Monument dedicated to John. Those attending the 2010 unveiling of the monument were led in song on the occasion by local singers and musicians. Since being unveiled by Julian and Cynthia Lennon on Lennon's birth date, 9 October, the peace monument has",
"psg_id": "15079218"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "told Lennon he said, \"There's only one thing for it Cyn, we'll have to get married\". The Lennons were married on 23 August 1962 at the Mount Pleasant Register office in Liverpool. Fellow Beatles McCartney and George Harrison were in attendance, as was their manager, Brian Epstein, who was best man; no parents were there. The wedding was farcical, because as soon as the ceremony began a workman in the backyard of the building opposite started using a jackhammer which drowned out anything the registrar, Lennon, or Powell said. When the registrar asked for the groom to step forward, Harrison",
"psg_id": "4056118"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "as a \"Saturday night special; the way that most people get here\", or said that his son \"came out of a whisky bottle,\" suggesting this as explanation for his poor parenting of Julian as compared to his second son, Sean Lennon: \"Sean is a planned child, and therein lies the difference. I don't love Julian any less as a child.\" Around the time of Julian's birth, the Beatles became a pop sensation across Britain, a phenomenon which became known as Beatlemania. That one of the members was married and had a son was not publicly known at the time; a",
"psg_id": "4056122"
},
{
"title": "Biddy White Lennon",
"text": "Biddy White Lennon Biddy White Lennon (5 September 1946 – 25 November 2017) was an Irish actress and food writer. White Lennon was born in Dublin and began acting when she was four. Her mother was Ursula White, a drama professor who ran a school of acting in the Pocket Theatre at Ely Place (one of her students was Joe Dowling while Deirdre O'Connell used the school as her foundation for the Stanislavski Studio). Her father died while she was under ten. White Lennon started in \"The Riordans\" when the programme first aired in January 1965. She played the role",
"psg_id": "20455735"
},
{
"title": "Step Inside Love",
"text": "the 1989 album by Bas Muys entitled \"Secret Songs: Lennon & McCartney\" and on the 1998 release \"It's Four You\" by the Australian tribute band The Beatnix. Steve Dawson of rock band Saxon recorded a version on his 2003 \"Pandemonium Circus\" album, released on Angel Air Records. The Wedding Present recorded a version for the Huw Stephens' Radio Show, in 2006, it was finally released on a Huw Stephens' EP in November 2018 along with 3 cover version songs. Step Inside Love \"Step Inside Love\" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited as \"Lennon–McCartney\") for Cilla Black in 1967",
"psg_id": "10736304"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "during this period was the last time Cynthia saw John. Previously, Julian had been allowed to visit his father twice a year by himself, but Lennon complained that during his time with Pang his ex-wife also wanted to be present, saying: \"She [Cynthia] thought she could walk back in 'cos I wasn't with Yoko!\" After his reconciliation with Ono, he complained again that his son was not being allowed to visit him. On 1 May 1976, Cynthia married John Twist, an engineer from Lancashire. She published a memoir during their time together, \"A Twist of Lennon\", in 1978, telling about",
"psg_id": "4056152"
},
{
"title": "John Lennon",
"text": "Cynthia's marriage to Lennon, was kept secret because Epstein was convinced that public knowledge of such things would threaten the Beatles' commercial success. Julian recalled that as a small child in Weybridge some four years later, \"I was trundled home from school and came walking up with one of my watercolour paintings. It was just a bunch of stars and this blonde girl I knew at school. And Dad said, 'What's this?' I said, 'It's Lucy in the sky with diamonds.'\" Lennon used it as the title of a Beatles song, and though it was later reported to have been",
"psg_id": "211438"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "his mother would receive the interest payments. Their decree nisi was granted on 8 November 1968. The trust fund had one codicil, which provided for any further children by Lennon, so when Sean Lennon was born in 1975, Julian's inheritance was cut to £50,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019).. She lived for a few months in a flat Starr owned at 34 Montagu Square, central London, but returned to Kenwood as Lennon and Ono preferred to live there instead, rather than in isolated Weybridge. Lennon and Cynthia had one last short meeting at Kenwood (with Ono alongside Lennon), where Lennon",
"psg_id": "4056148"
},
{
"title": "George Lennon",
"text": "earlier novel were transparently based upon his life.\" In 2009 it emerged that a Republican Sinn Féin Cumann had named the Waterford branch of its organisation after George Lennon without the permission of his family . In 2010 the Lennon name was deleted and replaced by that of Thomas McElwee, a blanket protester and hunger striker who was sentenced to life imprisonment by a non-jury diplock court for the death of Yvonne Dunlop in a bomb attack. This, in turn, brought to light other issues, including the refusal by a West Waterford Republican organisation, originally established by Lennon in 1930's",
"psg_id": "13526081"
},
{
"title": "Lennon Naked",
"text": "Freddie with his song \"Mother\", but loses patience with his father once again and leaves him. Lennon and Yoko move to New York City to live; as the final scene shows them getting on a plane and flying away, an onscreen text states that Lennon never returned. The credited cast consists of the following: According to Sam Wollaston of \"The Guardian\", the film's \"continual looking back over the shoulder to childhood, to his mother and father, takes \"Lennon Naked\" beyond the merely biographical: it gives it a depth and a Freudian quality\"; putting aside minor issues with Eccleston's accent and",
"psg_id": "14690505"
},
{
"title": "Cynthia Lennon",
"text": "started her own divorce proceedings against Lennon on 22 August 1968. The financial settlement was hampered by Lennon's refusing to offer any more than £75,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., telling her on the phone that the payment was akin to winning the football pools and that she was not worth any more. The settlement was then raised to £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019)., £2,400 annually (equivalent to £ in 2019)., and custody of Julian. Another £100,000 (equivalent to £ in 2019) was put into a trust fund which Julian would inherit when he was 21. Until that time,",
"psg_id": "4056147"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "with John Hurt as the narrator. The performance, a musical benefit at London's Royal Albert Hall in aid of the deaf, was attended by Prince Andrew's then wife, the Duchess of York. Although Lennon never achieved the same level of success in the US as he had enjoyed with \"Valotte\", his 1989 single \"Now You're in Heaven\" peaked at number 5 in Australia and gave him his second number 1 hit on the Album Rock Tracks chart in the US. In 1991, George Harrison played guitar on Lennon's album \"Help Yourself\", although he was not directly credited. The single \"Saltwater\"",
"psg_id": "220036"
},
{
"title": "Julian Lennon",
"text": "him some chords. Following his father's murder on 8 December 1980, Lennon voiced anger and resentment towards him, saying, I've never really wanted to know the truth about how dad was with me. There was some very negative stuff talked about me ... like when he said I'd come out of a whisky bottle on a Saturday night. Stuff like that. You think, where's the love in that? Paul and I used to hang about quite a bit ... more than Dad and I did. We had a great friendship going and there seems to be far more pictures of",
"psg_id": "220030"
}
] | [
"yoko lennon",
"yoko ono",
"yoko ono (singer)",
"kyoko cox",
"second wife of john lennon",
"kyoko chan cox",
"ヨーコ・オノ",
"yoko ono",
"小野 洋子",
"ono yōko",
"yôko ono",
"angel (yoko ono song)",
"john lennon's 2nd spouse",
"2nd spouse of john lennon",
"小野洋子",
"onochord",
"cut piece",
"yoko ono lennon",
"ono yoko",
"2nd wife of john lennon",
"yohko ono",
"angel (yoko ono song)",
"john ono lennon ii",
"john lennon's second spouse",
"yes, i'm a witch too",
"second spouse of john lennon",
"john lennon's second wife",
"オノ・ヨーコ",
"yoko ono: objects, films",
"ono yôko",
"john lennon's 2nd wife"
] |
which american contralto was the first black singe to appear at the metropolitan opera? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air",
"text": "contestants, the competition was heard through a series of broadcasts that spanned several weeks. Concerned that the competition was becoming merely a tool for promoting singers in NYC, the Met created the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in 1954 as a means of finding and bringing in talented young opera singers from all across the United States. At this point the competition was sometimes referred to as the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions of the Air. The first two winners of the competition were the tenor Arthur Carron and the contralto Anna Kaskas; both of which became resident artists at",
"psg_id": "15015123"
},
{
"title": "Live from the Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "changed to The Metropolitan Opera Presents to reflect the fact that the performances were now taped prior to broadcast. \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\" was replaced on PBS in 2007 by Great Performances at the Met. Operas aired in this series are repeats of the performances presented live on video in movie theaters in the Met's \"Live in HD\" series. Not all PBS affiliate stations may carry the program. Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New",
"psg_id": "7865211"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "The Metropolitan Opera, and ranges between $5–6 million in recent years. The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly",
"psg_id": "15977007"
},
{
"title": "Live from the Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "Live from the Metropolitan Opera Live from the Metropolitan Opera (or: Live from the Met) was an American television program that presented performances of complete operas from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) network. The program began in 1977 and was telecast live for its first few seasons. The first telecast, \"La Bohème\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimì, with James Levine conducting; all three were interviewed during the intermission. Celebrated singers featured on \"Live from the Met\" included Plácido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti, Beverly Sills, Samuel Ramey, Renée Fleming,",
"psg_id": "7865209"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild was established in 1935 to broaden the base of support for the Metropolitan Opera, promote greater interest in opera, and develop future audiences by reaching out to a wide public and serving as an educational resource that provides programs, publications, materials and services to schools, families, individuals, and community groups nationwide. The Guild was the brainchild of Eleanor Robson Belmont, a retired actress and the first female member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Opera. She believed opera truly belongs to the people, and wished to provide them with more",
"psg_id": "15976993"
},
{
"title": "Carol Smith (contralto)",
"text": "title role, which was recorded. Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at",
"psg_id": "20265178"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "take shape; the massive stage complex where the action comes to life; and the crown jewel auditorium. Tours are held during the Met performance season on most weekdays at 3:15 PM, and most Sundays at 10:30 AM and 1:30 PM. Score-desk seats are located in the Family Circle Boxes of the Metropolitan Opera House. These special seats offer no view of the stage, but are equipped with a desk and reading light, enabling study of an opera’s score during the performance. The Metropolitan Opera and the Metropolitan Opera Guild are committed to finding and fostering the next generation of opera",
"psg_id": "15977004"
},
{
"title": "Marianne Brandt (contralto)",
"text": "Marianne Brandt (contralto) Marianne Brandt (12 September 1842 – 9 July 1921) was an Austrian operatic singer with an international reputation. She was born as Marie Bischof in Vienna and was educated at the music conservatory in that city, then studied with Pauline Viardot-García. She first attracted attention on stage in 1867 as Rachel in \"La Juive\" and soon afterward accepted an engagement at the Graz opera. From 1868 to 1886, she was associated with the Royal Opera in Berlin. Brandt travelled to New York during the 1880s, where she sang for several seasons (1884–1888) the principal contralto rôles at",
"psg_id": "8001616"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "both international and American artists, some of whose careers have been developed through the Met's young artists programs. While many singers appear periodically as guests with the company, others, such as Renée Fleming and Plácido Domingo, long maintained a close association with the Met, appearing many times each season until they retired. The Metropolitan Opera Company was founded in 1880 to create an alternative to New York's old established Academy of Music opera house. The subscribers to the Academy's limited number of private boxes represented the highest stratum in New York society. By 1880, these \"old money\" families were loath",
"psg_id": "1705276"
},
{
"title": "Contralto",
"text": "traditionally accepted to be that of the Saracen princess Clorinde in André Campra's 1702 opera \"Tancréde\", and most famously performed by (and was originally written for) Julie d'Aubigny. Within the contralto voice type category are three generally recognized subcategories: coloratura contralto, lyric contralto, and dramatic contralto. These subtypes do not always apply with precision to individual singers; some exceptional dramatic contraltos, such as Ernestine Schumann-Heink and Sigrid Onégin, were technically equipped to perform not only heavy, dramatic music by the likes of Wagner but also florid compositions by Donizetti. The coloratura contralto has a light, agile voice ranging very high",
"psg_id": "846888"
},
{
"title": "Carol Smith (contralto)",
"text": "Carol Smith (contralto) Carol Smith (born 20 February 1926) is an American contralto who made an international career in opera and concert, and was an academic teacher in Zurich and at the Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, she made her debut as a concert singer in Chicago after studies with Lola Fletcher. For twelve years she was a soloist with the Bach Aria Group, recording Bach cantatas and other works. She then moved to Italy to study operatic singing with Mario Cordone in Milan. She made her stage debut in 1961 at the Teatro San Carlo in",
"psg_id": "20265174"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed Met director Edward Johnson, the Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was broadcast live on NBC Radio. Given the number of",
"psg_id": "15015122"
},
{
"title": "Singe",
"text": "Other methods include infra-red or heat for thermoplastic fibers. Singeing of yarns is called \"\"gassing\"\". It is usually the first step after weaving or knitting, though the fabric may be brushed first to raise the surface fibres. Cellulose fibres such as cotton are easily singed because the protruding fibers burn to a light ash which is easily removed. Thermoplastic fibres are harder to singe because they melt and form hard residues on the fabric surface. Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when",
"psg_id": "11766716"
},
{
"title": "Anne Collins (contralto)",
"text": "Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in 1975 as Grimgerde in Wagner's \"Die Walküre\". Collins sang with most of the major British opera",
"psg_id": "13884387"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in the 1935/36 season the Guild soon reached 2,000 members in its first year of operations, and was able to make its first gift to the Metropolitan Opera: a",
"psg_id": "14940492"
},
{
"title": "Marianne Brandt (contralto)",
"text": "the Metropolitan Opera House under Anton Seidl's baton. Two other leading Germanic singers, the soprano Lilli Lehmann and the bass-baritone Emil Fischer, were performing at the Met at the same time as Brandt. Her associate artist for her 1887 tour was the pianist Carl Lachmund. She returned to Vienna in 1890, working as a singing teacher and in concert performances. She died in 1921, aged 78, in Vienna and was buried in the Hadersdorf-Weidlingau cemetery in Penzing. Gifted with a rich contralto/mezzo-soprano voice of extraordinary compass and possessing exceptional histrionic gifts, Brandt was regarded, in her prime, as being one",
"psg_id": "8001617"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air",
"text": "the Met soon after. The competition ceased to operate in 1958, but the Met continues to operate the National Council Auditions. Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singers with promising future careers. Winners of the competition were given a cash prize and the opportunity to perform opera selections on the radio with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra. Established in 1935 by newly appointed",
"psg_id": "15015124"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)",
"text": "26, 1910, Arthur Hammerstein, with his father's power of attorney, sold the Philadelphia Opera House to the New York Metropolitan Opera. The theater was then renamed the Metropolitan Opera House. The Met, which had annually toured to Philadelphia with performances at the Academy of Music, had been the POC's biggest competition for opera audiences. In spite of two sold-out seasons of grand opera for the POC, Hammerstein ran into debt and had to sell his highly popular opera house to his competitor. The Met's first production at the renamed theater was on December 13, 1910. The Met performed regularly at",
"psg_id": "13508028"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)",
"text": "S. Chanin and completed in 1970, the building was later sold by the Metropolitan Opera and today it is owned by 1411 TrizecHahn-Swig LLC, a partnership of the TrizecHahn and Swig real estate companies. Since 1966, the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center has been home to the Metropolitan Opera. Notes Bibliography Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \"the old Met\", the Metropolitan Opera",
"psg_id": "13508291"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as the \"Old Met\"). It moved to the new Lincoln Center location",
"psg_id": "1705273"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "are making it difficult for average people to attend performances. Bibliography Metropolitan Opera The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as The Met) is an opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The company is operated by the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association, with Peter Gelb as general manager. The company's music director-designate is Yannick Nézet-Séguin. The Met was founded in 1880 as an alternative to the previously established Academy of Music opera house, and debuted in 1883 in a new building on 39th and Broadway (now known as",
"psg_id": "1705344"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)",
"text": "North American tour. The opera house has been featured in a number of movies and television programs, including the climax of Norman Jewison's 1987 film \"Moonstruck\". In addition to regular Metropolitan Opera radio and television broadcasts, several other television programs have been produced at the Metropolitan Opera House including \"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan Opera\" (CBS, 1975) and \"Sills and Burnett at the Met\" (CBS, 1976). In 1999 and 2001, the Opera House was the venue for the MTV Video Music Awards. , its 50th anniversary, the Metropolitan Opera House had hosted over 11,000 performances and 164 separate operas",
"psg_id": "13508303"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center) The Metropolitan Opera House (also known as The Met) is an opera house located on Broadway at Lincoln Square on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. Part of Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, the theater was designed by Wallace K. Harrison. It opened in 1966, replacing the original 1883 Metropolitan Opera House at Broadway and 39th Street. With a seating capacity of approximately 3,800, the house is the largest repertory opera house in the world. Home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the facility also hosts the American Ballet Theatre in",
"psg_id": "13508295"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "he signed to Paradigm, a US entertainment agency representing Ed Sheeran, Coldplay, Sia and Black Eyed Peas among others. In September and October, One Direction's Liam Payne and the singer T-Pain reached out via Twitter to connect with Singe, expressing interest to collaborate with him. Singe covered Drake's song \"Hotline Bling\" on 24 September. It became his most popular video to date. In less than a month, the video earned close to 25 million views on YouTube and Facebook, reaching a number one position on Spotify's US Viral 50 chart. Singe co-wrote \"What You Want\" for and with Samantha Jade,",
"psg_id": "17714483"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "ways to connect to and enjoy the art form. In its first 75 years, the Guild contributed more than $245 million to the Met (figure adjusted for inflation). The Guild provides programs and services in many areas designed to further these goals. The Guild pursues its mission through a variety of educational outreach programs, publishing Opera News magazine and presenting special events season. The Guild’s Education Department provides an innovative network of music and arts education programs to communities and schools nationwide. These programs include open rehearsals and performances at the Metropolitan Opera, family education programs to introduce children to",
"psg_id": "15976994"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "Artist Program for further training. Today, the Met Opera Guild follows Belmont’s dedication to American singers with its Masterly Singing series Masterly Singing webpage; master classes that give promising young singers the chance to work with coaches, directors and teachers of the highest caliber and also share the training and rehearsal process with members of the public. Since its founding, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has continuously worked to foster a stimulated and educated community connecting the drama on the stage to the last person in the Family Circle, to the remote member of the radio and HD audience. Community Programs",
"psg_id": "15977000"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "technically and are capable of handling multiple large complex opera productions simultaneously. When the opera company is on hiatus, the Opera House is annually home to the spring season of American Ballet Theatre. It has also hosted visits from other noted opera and ballet companies. To provide a home for its regular Tuesday night performances in Philadelphia, the Met purchased an opera house originally built in 1908 by Oscar Hammerstein I, the Philadelphia Opera House at North Broad and Poplar Streets. Renamed the Metropolitan Opera House, the theater was operated by the Met from 1910 until it sold the house",
"psg_id": "1705338"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "XM satellite radio channel, Metropolitan Opera Radio. Beginning in January 2015, producer Mary Jo Heath filled in for Juntwait, who was being treated for cancer and died in June 2015. In September 2015 Heath took over as the new permanent host. Opera singer and director Ira Siff has for several years been the commentator along with Juntwait or Heath. Metropolitan Opera Radio is a 24-hour opera channel on Sirius XM Radio, which presents three to four live opera broadcasts each week during the Met's performing season. During other hours it also offers past broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast",
"psg_id": "1705325"
},
{
"title": "Anne Collins (contralto)",
"text": "beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction. Collins died of cancer in Sussex, aged 65. Anne Collins (contralto) Anne Collins (29 August 1943 – 15 July 2009) was an English contralto known as versatile operatic singer, praised for her \"beautifully warm and wide-ranging timbre, and impeccable diction\". In a career that spanned nearly 40 years, she sang a wide range of operatic character roles and other classical pieces, including standard opera repertory, premieres, 20th century pieces, art song and other music. Collins began her career at Sadler’s Wells Opera, from 1970 to 1976. She debuted at Covent Garden in",
"psg_id": "13884395"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "subscribers included members of the Morgan, Roosevelt, and Vanderbilt families, all of whom had been excluded from the Academy. The new Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, and was an immediate success, both socially and artistically. The Academy of Music's opera season folded just three years after the Met opened. In its early decades the Met did not produce the opera performances itself but hired prominent manager/impresarios to stage a season of opera at the new Metropolitan Opera House. Henry Abbey served as manager for the inaugural season, 1883–84, which opened with a performance of Charles Gounod's \"Faust\"",
"psg_id": "1705278"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "weekly appeals on the Met's radio broadcasts. In 1940 ownership of the performing company and the opera house was transferred to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association from the company's original partnership of New York society families. Zinka Milanov, Jussi Björling, and Alexander Kipnis were first heard at the Met under Johnson's management. During World War II when many European artists were unavailable, the Met recruited American singers as never before. Eleanor Steber, Dorothy Kirsten, Helen Traubel (Flagstad's successor as Wagner's heroines), Jan Peerce, Richard Tucker, Leonard Warren and Robert Merrill were among the many home grown artists to become stars",
"psg_id": "1705299"
},
{
"title": "Mary Shaw (contralto)",
"text": "Mary Shaw (contralto) Mary Shaw (1814 – 9 September 1876) was an English classical contralto who had an active international career in concerts and operas during the 1830s and 1840s. She is best remembered today for creating the role of Cuniza in the world premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's first opera \"Oberto\" at La Scala in 1839. Born Mary Postans in Kent, daughter of Thomas—the Esq. of Tewkesbury—and Agathe Postans and sister of the writer Marianne Postans, author of \"Western India\", Shaw entered the Royal Academy of Music in London in 1828. She studied there through 1831 and was a singing",
"psg_id": "14858278"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Afternoon at the Opera",
"text": "Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is a Canadian radio program, which airs Saturday afternoons on CBC Radio 2. Currently hosted by Ben Heppner, the program airs live and pre-recorded opera concert performances, as well as interviews with opera artists and reviews of opera CDs. CBC Radio One's pop culture newsmagazine \"Definitely Not the Opera\", which aired 1994-2016, took its name from the fact that it airs at the same time as \"SATO\". \"SATO\" includes the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts during its season, from late November or early December to late April or early May each",
"psg_id": "11161105"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "with Alex Aiono on the \"Changes Tour\". William Singe Liam Anthony \"William\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \"The X Factor Australia\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded",
"psg_id": "17714486"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "William Singe Liam Anthony \"William\" Singe (born 2 July 1992) is an Australian YouTuber, singer, songwriter, and producer. He is most notable for his online videos on YouTube and Facebook. Singe started his career as a member of The Collective, an Australian boy band which was formed during the fourth season of \"The X Factor Australia\" in 2012, finishing in third place. The Collective subsequently signed with Sony Music Australia and released seven singles and a self-titled album. They disbanded after Singe left the group in 2015. In 2014 and 2015, Singe recorded numerous R&B, pop, reggae, hip-hop and rap",
"psg_id": "17714478"
},
{
"title": "Live from the Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "Joan Sutherland, Marilyn Horne, Renata Scotto, Leontyne Price, and Sherrill Milnes. During the intermissions of its live broadcasts, the program offered interviews and other features on opera topics; these segments were often up to a half-hour in length. \"Live from the Met\" functioned as a supplement to the company's regular Saturday Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. During its first fifteen years the program was frequently simulcast, enabling some audiences to hear the opera in stereo via radio as well. Hosts included Tony Randall, Speight Jenkins, Alexander Scourby, and Garrick Utley. The announcer was Peter Allen. In 1988 the program title was",
"psg_id": "7865210"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street) The Metropolitan Opera House was an opera house located at 1411 Broadway in New York City. Opened in 1883 and demolished in 1967, it was the first home of the Metropolitan Opera Company. Sometimes referred to as \"the old Met\", the Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \"Faust\". It was located at 1411 Broadway, occupying the whole block between West 39th Street and West 40th Street on the west side of the street in the Garment District of Midtown Manhattan. Nicknamed \"The Yellow Brick Brewery\" for its industrial looking",
"psg_id": "13508285"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Club",
"text": "Club to thank its members for publicly expressing their support after he was arrested for breach of the peace at the Central Park Zoo in 1906. Although the Opera Club is fully independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association, support for the MOA is central to the Club's activities. The Club donated the gold stage curtain that was made for the opening of the new opera house at Lincoln Center in 1966, and also contributed to its recent replacement. The Club continues to make annual gifts to the MOA, which are often used to finance new productions or revivals. Metropolitan Opera",
"psg_id": "13813837"
},
{
"title": "The Black Spider (opera)",
"text": "The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \"Die schwarze Spinne\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \"King Harald's Saga\" by Weir; Platt was much impressed by its originality and having listened to more of her music, met with her, and commissioned a young people's opera with funds from the Arts Council. The work was first performed in the crypt of Canterbury",
"psg_id": "18964936"
},
{
"title": "Saturday Afternoon at the Opera",
"text": "year. As contractually required, these broadcasts are aired in their entirety, including sponsorships, representing one of only two forms of advertising currently permitted on CBC Radio. This is despite the fact that the current sponsor of the Metropolitan Opera broadcasts, Toll Brothers, does not have any Canadian operations. From 1985 until 2007, whenever \"SATO\" was not retransmitting a Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast, most programs (intermissions permitting) included an opera quiz hosted by Stuart Hamilton, in much the same format as the quiz that is part of the Met broadcasts. Saturday Afternoon at the Opera Saturday Afternoon at the Opera is",
"psg_id": "11161106"
},
{
"title": "The Nose (opera)",
"text": "New York, directed by Francesca Zambello and performed by the American Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leon Botstein. The opera was staged at Opera Boston in early 2009, and at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City in March 2010. This production was revived in 2013, and was beamed to cinemas around the world as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD programme on 26 October. Barrie Kosky's production of a new English-language version by David Pountney for The Royal Opera, Opera Australia and the Komische Oper Berlin premiered in 2016 at the Royal Opera House in London, Kosky's debut",
"psg_id": "3111054"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "literary analysis, staging, and critical response) as an integral part of teaching and learning. Opera-Based Learning includes opportunities for students to create, present, and attend opera. Ideally arts education includes all three of these strands, thereby optimizing students’ learning with arts fully integrated into their scholastic lives. The Guild provides economically accessible forms of membership to opera lovers and classical music enthusiasts. Guild membership encompasses seven tiers of giving levels, with benefits including Opera News subscription, priority purchase period, discounts and access to the Belmont Room in the Metropolitan Opera House. Guild membership fees go to support the activities of",
"psg_id": "15977006"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "the old Metropolitan Opera Company. It was hoped the association would be able to save money as it renegotiated contracts which the company had made. During this period there was no change in the organization of the Metropolitan Real Estate Opera Company which owned the opera house. It remained in the hands of the society families who owned its stock, yet the subsidies that the house and its owners had given the producing company fell off. In March 1932, Cravath found that income resulting from the broadcasts and savings from both salary cuts and reorganization were not sufficient to cover",
"psg_id": "1705295"
},
{
"title": "Singe",
"text": "Singe A singe is a slight scorching, burn or treatment with flame. This may be due to an accident, such as scorching one's hair when lighting a gas fire, or a deliberate method of treatment or removal of hair or other fibres. A singe is a treatment available at a barber's. A lit taper (candle) or other device is used to lightly burn and shrivel the hair. The practice of singeing was popular approximately a century ago; it was believed that hair had \"fluid\" in it and singeing would trap the fluid in. Singeing is supposed to have beneficial effects",
"psg_id": "11766713"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "leading publication devoted to opera. From backstage tours to various events, the Metropolitan Opera Guild has expanded the way many people become acquainted with where opera comes from. Metropolitan Opera Guild The Metropolitan Opera Guild is a supporting organization for the New York City Metropolitan Opera. It was formed after the Great Depression when the Opera was experiencing funding problems. Its purpose was to reach out to both current and potential audience members beyond the traditional upper-class audience. It offered educational insights about opera and the opera world through local events, workshops, publications for enthusiasts and for educators. Beginning in",
"psg_id": "14940495"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "in Europe by the political upheaval during World War II and the appreciable growth of American music conservatories during the latter half of the 19th century, American singers came into their own in the early 20th century, jump-starting the American operatic growth that continued after the war. The Met Opera Guild supported the cultivation of American opera singers (thus encouraging other opera guilds to do the same). In the 1950s, Eleanor Belmont was responsible for the National Council Auditions, which take place across the 50 states discovering new talent and funneling them to the Met Opera’s stage or its Young",
"psg_id": "15976999"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "and in 1988 the title was changed to \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\". Dozens of televised performances were broadcast during the life of the series including an historic complete telecast of Wagner's \"Ring Cycle\" in 1989. In 2007 another Met television series debuted on PBS, \"Great Performances at the Met\". This series airs repeat showings of the high-definition video performances produced for the \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\" cinema series. In addition to complete operas and gala concerts, television programs produced at the Met have included: an episode of \"Omnibus\" with Leonard Bernstein (NBC, 1958); \"Danny Kaye's Look-In at the Metropolitan",
"psg_id": "1705328"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Club",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Club The Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York. Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season. Informally known as the \"Opera Club\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera). Although founded as a men-only club, the Opera",
"psg_id": "13813833"
},
{
"title": "Live at the Opera",
"text": "as part of the Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival held annually. It presents the outstanding participation of 55 singers from the Chorus of the Norwegian Opera & Ballet (\"Operakoret\"). The album peaked at #26 on the Norwegian charts VG-lista and peaked at #56 in German charts. Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was",
"psg_id": "19047953"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "with the National Broadcasting Company for weekly radio broadcasts of Met performances. The first national broadcast took place December 25, 1931, when \"Hansel and Gretel\" was aired. With Gatti's support, Cravath also obtained a ten percent reduction in the pay of all salaried employees beginning with the opera season of 1931/32. Cravath also engineered a reorganization of the management company by which it was transformed from a corporation, in which all participants were stockholders, to an association, whose members need not have a financial interest in operations. Apart from this change, the new Metropolitan Opera Association was virtually identical to",
"psg_id": "1705294"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "the Mapleson Cylinders, preserve an audio picture of the early Met, and are the only known extant recordings of some performers, including the tenor Jean de Reszke and the dramatic soprano Milka Ternina. The recordings were later issued on a series of LPs and, in 2002, were included in the National Recording Registry. Beginning in 1898, the Metropolitan Opera company of singers and musicians undertook a six-week tour of American cities following its season in New York. These annual spring tours brought the company and its stars to cities throughout the U.S., most of which had no opera company of",
"psg_id": "1705288"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. The Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network airs the live performances on Saturday afternoons while the Met is in season, typically beginning the first Saturday in December, and totaling just over 20 weekly performances through early May. The Met broadcasts are the longest-running continuous classical music program in radio history, and the series has won several Peabody Awards for excellence in broadcasting. The",
"psg_id": "12926481"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "Sierra to form a boy band named The Collective. On 20 November 2012, it was announced that The Collective finished in third place. On 22 November 2012, The Collective signed a recording contract with Sony Music Australia. The group's self-titled mini album, \"The Collective\", was released on 14 December 2012. The album debuted at number 11 on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified gold. In 2013, Singe was featured on fellow \"X Factor\" contestant Bella Ferraro's single \"Forgot You\" which peaked at number 75 on the ARIA Singles Chart. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he",
"psg_id": "17714481"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "included on her album \"Nine\", which was released in 2015. Noting Singe's success, Capital Xtra concluded: \"YouTube sensation William Singe is a star in his own right, having racked up millions of views across his phenomenal covers of Fetty Wap's '679,' The Weeknd's 'Earned It' and now Drake's 'Hotline Bling.' The 22-year-old Aussie singer-songwriter completely makes the song his own and it sounds incredible.\" The Fern Events, a South Sydney-based event solutions company, also commented that Singe was \"just phenomenal, his perseverance is really paying off.\" On 29 July, Singe announced that he had officially signed with RCA Records. His",
"psg_id": "17714484"
},
{
"title": "Croesus (opera)",
"text": "Croesus (opera) Der hochmütige, gestürzte und wieder erhabene Croesus (\"The Proud, Overthrown and Again Exalted Croesus\") is a three-act opera (described as a \"Singe-Spiel\") composed by Reinhard Keiser. The German language libretto by Lucas von Bostel was based on Nicolò Minato's 1678 dramma per musica \"Creso\", the music for which was composed by the Emperor Leopold I. Keiser's \"Croesus\" received its first performance at the Theater am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg, in 1711 (exact date unknown). Later, the composer extensively revised the opera for a new version, which premièred at the same theatre on 6 December 1730. In the process, he discarded",
"psg_id": "11044128"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)",
"text": "and Verdi), dates from this time. The first of the Met's signature gold damask stage curtains was installed in 1906, completing the look that the old Metropolitan Opera House maintained until its closing. In 1940, ownership of the opera house shifted from the wealthy families who occupied the theater's boxes to the non-profit Metropolitan Opera Association. At this time the last major change to the auditorium's interior was completed. The second tier of privately held boxes (the \"grand tier\") was converted into standard row seating. This enlarged the seating capacity and left only the first tier of boxes from the",
"psg_id": "13508287"
},
{
"title": "Live at the Opera",
"text": "Live at the Opera Live at the Opera is the first live album by the Norwegian black metal band Satyricon, originally released in 2015 under the Austrian label Napalm Records. It consists of a digipak with two CD and one bonus DVD on limited edition, both with the same songs. Additionally, the album was released in a special edition of three vinyl records. In February 2015, the frontman Satyr explained how the concept (new label, new DVD) came together: “The whole thing started with us doing one song, 'To the Mountains' a year and a half before the actual show.",
"psg_id": "19047951"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Club",
"text": "opera box that adjoined the Club. Members would thus attend the opera and then enjoy the vaudeville entertainments afterwards. It became apparent over that season, however, that the late night music hall performances were resulting in minor scandal, while the members were increasingly availing themselves of the opera box. By the 1894 season the Vaudeville Club had changed its name to the \"Opera Club\", and in 1899 its members formally incorporated themselves as the \"Metropolitan Opera Club\". The Club numbers singers among its membership and often hosts dinners for prominent performers appearing at the Metropolitan Opera. Enrico Caruso wrote the",
"psg_id": "13813836"
},
{
"title": "American Opera Society",
"text": "Callas as Imogene in 1959. He had had the presence of mind to approach Callas with a contract after her contract with the Metropolitan Opera had been canceled earlier that year. During the AOS's final season, Beverly Sills sang the first New York production of Donizetti's \"La Fille du Regiment\" in 27 years in February 1970. In 1970 Oxenburg was forced to disband the AOS due to financial reasons. American Opera Society The American Opera Society (AOS) was a New York City based musical organization that presented concert and semi-staged performances of operas between 1951 and 1970. The company was",
"psg_id": "13683189"
},
{
"title": "Contralto",
"text": "Contralto A contralto () is a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range is the lowest female voice type. The contralto's vocal range is fairly rare; similar to the mezzo-soprano, and almost identical to that of a countertenor, typically between the F below middle C (F in scientific pitch notation) to the second F above middle C (F), although, at the extremes, some voices can reach the D below middle C (D) or the second B above middle C (B). The contralto voice type is generally divided into the coloratura, lyric, and dramatic contralto. \"Contralto\" is primarily meaningful",
"psg_id": "846885"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "Opera\" (CBS, 1975); \"Sills and Burnett at the Met\" (CBS, 1976); and the \"MTV Video Music Awards\" (1999 and 2001). Beginning on December 30, 2006, as part of the company's effort to build revenues and attract new audiences, the Met (along with NCM Fathom) broadcast a series of six performances live via satellite into movie theaters called \"Metropolitan Opera: Live in HD\". The first broadcast was the Saturday matinee live performance of the 110-minute version of Julie Taymor's production of \"The Magic Flute\". The series was carried in over 100 movie theaters across North America, Japan, Britain and several other",
"psg_id": "1705329"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. The first Metropolitan Opera House opened on October 22, 1883, with a performance of \"Faust\". It was located at 1411 Broadway between 39th and 40th Streets and was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. Gutted by fire on August 27, 1892, the theater was immediately rebuilt, reopening in the fall of 1893. Another major renovation was completed in 1903. The theater's interior was extensively redesigned by the architects Carrère and Hastings. The familiar red and gold",
"psg_id": "1705334"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "their own. The Met's national tours continued until 1986. The administration of Heinrich Conried in 1903–08 was distinguished especially by the arrival of the Neapolitan tenor Enrico Caruso, the most celebrated singer who ever appeared at the old Metropolitan. He was also instrumental in hiring conductor Arturo Vigna. Conried was followed by the 27-year tenure, from 1908 to 1935, of the magisterial Giulio Gatti-Casazza. Gatti-Casazza had been lured by the Met from a celebrated tenure as director of Milan's La Scala Opera House. His model planning, authoritative organizational skills and brilliant casts raised the Metropolitan Opera to a prolonged era",
"psg_id": "1705289"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts",
"text": "become outstanding programs in their own right.\" In conjunction with the live radio broadcasts, a series of live television broadcasts from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera, called \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\", began in 1977. These live broadcasts, aired on PBS, were called simulcasts, as they were broadcast simultaneously by both a television station and an FM stereo radio station in the same geographic areas. Through these simulcasts, listeners were able to hear the operas in stereo, which was then unavailable on television. The first simulcast, \"La Bohème\", featured Luciano Pavarotti as Rodolfo and Renata Scotto as Mimi, with",
"psg_id": "12926499"
},
{
"title": "The Greek Passion (opera)",
"text": "the company then demurred on the production and did not stage the work at the time. The composer then produced a second version of the opera, which received its first performance at the Zurich Opera, Zürich on 9 June 1961, after Martinů's death in 1959. The second version received its first UK production at Welsh National Opera on 29 April 1981, conducted by Sir Charles Mackerras. The first US production was in 1981, at the Metropolitan Opera, in a production by the Indiana University School of Music. However, the first version was later restored under the supervision of Aleš Březina.",
"psg_id": "10439706"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Live in HD",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,",
"psg_id": "11481172"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Live in HD",
"text": "Rosenkavalier\" marked the final performances in their respective roles by Renée Fleming (the Marschallin) and Elīna Garanča (Octavian). Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the",
"psg_id": "11481186"
},
{
"title": "The Voyage (opera)",
"text": "The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff and Mike Williamson as the directors, with Richard Pascoe playing Columbus. Glass did not want to create a biographical",
"psg_id": "5572506"
},
{
"title": "Rush (William Singe song)",
"text": "released seven singles and a studio album. On 18 February 2015, Singe announced on Facebook that he had left the group to pursue his solo career. Over the next 18 months, Singe uploaded numerous pop and R&B songs onto YouTube and on 29 July 2016, Singe announced that he officially signed with RCA Records. In an interview with Billboard in February 2017 Signe explained Julian Petroulas, his manager, played him \"Crush\" by Jennifer Paige and asked him \"What do you think of this song?\" to which Singe replied, \"Yo. This chorus? We can do something heavy with this.\" He spent",
"psg_id": "19982253"
},
{
"title": "The Voyage (opera)",
"text": "Orange Mountain Music label, based on the staging by the Landestheater Linz (Austria) and conducted by Dennis Russell Davies. The Voyage (opera) The Voyage is an opera in three acts (plus a prologue and an epilogue) by the American composer Philip Glass. The English/Latin/Spanish libretto was written by David Henry Hwang. The work was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera, New York City, and first performed there on October 12, 1992 (that date being the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus discovering the Americas). The British premiere was in Leeds, England, performed by The City Of Leeds Youth Opera, with Johnathon Cliff",
"psg_id": "5572514"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera Company, and called the Philadelphia Opera House. Hammerstein",
"psg_id": "13508024"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)",
"text": "Opera's live high-definition video opera presentations in movie theaters world wide. The traditional Metropolitan Opera Radio Network Saturday broadcasts are also presented on Sirius's Met Opera channel. Adam Wasserman, \"Sirius Business\", \"Opera News\", December 2006 Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times",
"psg_id": "8797938"
},
{
"title": "Opera News",
"text": "included: Notes References Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \"Opera News\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \"Opera News\" offers opera related feature",
"psg_id": "10650498"
},
{
"title": "Opera News",
"text": "Opera News Opera News is an American classical music magazine. It has been published since 1936 by the Metropolitan Opera Guild, a non-profit organization located at Lincoln Center which was founded to engender the appreciation of opera and also support the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. \"Opera News\" was initially focused primarily on the Met, particularly providing information for listeners of the Saturday afternoon live Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts. Over the years, the magazine has broadened its scope to include the larger American and international opera scenes. Currently published monthly, \"Opera News\" offers opera related feature articles; artist interviews;",
"psg_id": "10650492"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "to admit New York's newly wealthy industrialists into their long-established social circle. Frustrated with being excluded, the Metropolitan Opera's founding subscribers determined to build a new opera house that would outshine the old Academy in every way. A group of 22 men assembled at Delmonico's restaurant on April 28, 1880. They elected officers and established subscriptions for ownership in the new company. The new theater, built at 39th and Broadway, would include three tiers of private boxes in which the scions of New York's powerful new industrial families could display their wealth and establish their social prominence. The first Met",
"psg_id": "1705277"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts",
"text": "characters for all current and upcoming opera broadcasts, as well as for every opera broadcast since 2000. In addition, the Met's online archive provides links to all Rhapsody, Sirius XM, and Met Player operas, with complete program and cast information. The online archive also provides an exhaustive searchable list of every performance and performer in the Metropolitan Opera's history. Official site Listening History Articles Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts The Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts are a regular series of weekly broadcasts on network radio of full-length opera performances. They are transmitted live from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera in New",
"psg_id": "12926504"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Black Bar Association",
"text": "when Cora Walker became its first (and only) female president. The Bedford-Stuyvesant association was founded in 1933. Metropolitan Black Bar Association The Metropolitan Black Bar Association (MBBA) is an association of African-American and other minority attorneys in New York City. As of 2012-2013, the president is Nadine Fontaine. The MBBA was founded on July 5, 1984, replacing two preexisting organizations, the Bedford-Stuyvesant Lawyers Association and the Harlem Lawyers Association. The leaders of these organizations, including erstwhile presidents Randolph Jackson and George Bundy Smith, are thus sometimes cited as co-founders of the organization. The Harlem Lawyers Association, which had been the",
"psg_id": "17368567"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia)",
"text": "77-year old rock and folk star Bob Dylan. Metropolitan Opera House (Philadelphia) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is a historic opera house located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at 858 North Broad Street. It has been used for many different purposes over its history. Now known as the Met Philadelphia, the theatre reopened in December 2018, after a complete renovation, as a concert venue. It is managed by Live Nation. Built over the course of just a few months in 1908, it was the ninth opera house built by impresario Oscar Hammerstein I. It was initially the home of Hammerstein's Philadelphia Opera",
"psg_id": "13508035"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts",
"text": "James Levine conducting, and all three were interviewed during the intermission. In 1988, the television program title was changed to \"The Metropolitan Opera Presents\", to accommodate the fact that the performances at that point were often taped prior to broadcast, although for a few years thereafter they were still sometimes live and simulcast on the radio. On December 30, 2006, the Met expanded its live broadcast series tradition by premiering the \"Metropolitan Opera Live in HD\" series, which transmits live Met performances in high definition video to select movie theaters and other venues across the U.S. and other parts of",
"psg_id": "12926500"
},
{
"title": "Contralto",
"text": "for the classification and atypically maintains extensive coloratura and high sustaining notes, specializing in florid passages and leaps. Given its deviations from the classification's norms, this voice type is quite rare. The lyric contralto voice is lighter than a dramatic contralto but not capable of the ornamentation and leaps of a coloratura contralto. This class of contralto, lighter in timbre than the others, is the most common today and usually ranges from the E below middle C (E) to the second G above middle C (G). The dramatic contralto is the deepest, darkest, and heaviest contralto voice, usually having a",
"psg_id": "846889"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Radio (Sirius XM) Metropolitan Opera Radio is an all-opera radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 78) and XM Satellite Radio channel 75 (previously 79). Originally on channel 85, Met Opera Radio was shifted to channel 78 on June 24, 2008. It is also on Dish Network channel 6078. It carries live broadcasts from the Metropolitan Opera two to three times each week during the opera season. In addition, throughout the day performances are presented from among the 1,500 recorded broadcasts in the Metropolitan Opera radio broadcast archives. The channel's host and announcer for the live",
"psg_id": "8797933"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "the company's deficits. Representatives of the opera house, the producing company, and the artists formed a committee for fundraising among the public at large. Mainly though appeals made to radio audiences during the weekly broadcasts, the committee was able to obtain enough money to assure continuation of opera for the 1933-34 season. Called the Committee to Save Metropolitan Opera, the group was headed by the well-loved leading soprano, Lucrezia Bori. Bori not only led the committee, but also personally carried out much of its work and within a few months her fundraising efforts produced the $300,000 that were needed for",
"psg_id": "1705296"
},
{
"title": "Eleonora de Cisneros",
"text": "in New York City she then went to Philadelphia in a hurry and filled in as a contralto, with no rehearsal, in \"Il trovatore\" by Giuseppe Verdi at the Metropolitan Opera. The manager of the opera company complimented Cisneros on her successful performance and she became a key singer. Cisneros became their key contralto singer from 1906 -1911. Cisneros married Count Francois de Cisneros, a Cuban journalist, in 1901, becoming Countess Eleonora de Cisneros. She then went to Turin, Italy, in 1902 to perform. The Italians were not receptive to the \"American\" Eleanor Broadfoot from the Metropolitan Opera unless she",
"psg_id": "11085593"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (Saint Paul, Minnesota) The Metropolitan Opera House was a historic opera house located in Saint Paul, Minnesota located at 100 East Sixth Street. Plans to build the house began after the Grand Opera House burned down on January 21, 1889. Initial plans for the house were designed by Leroy Buffington, but his plans were abandoned due to insufficient funds. Business tycoon Robert Mannheimer eventually came to the rescue, providing half a million dollars towards the project. New plans by Charles A. Reed were used for the house which was built over a few months in 1890. The",
"psg_id": "13512853"
},
{
"title": "The Exterminating Angel (opera)",
"text": "sing an A above high C, which is the highest documented sung note in the history of the Metropolitan Opera.\" The Metropolitan Opera transmitted the 18 November 2017 performance of the opera to cinemas worldwide as part of the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series. The setting is the mansion of Lucía and Edmundo de Nobile, on the Calle de la Providencia in an unnamed city, in the 1960s. Act 1 The Nobiles are expecting guests for a dinner at their mansion in honour of the opera singer Leticia Meynar. However, the footman Lucas runs away, and the butler Julio",
"psg_id": "20004135"
},
{
"title": "The Black Spider (opera)",
"text": "Transylvanian, in others more sinister, while the “spider” music enables the orchestra share the limelight with the singers. Judith Weir attended the premiere on February 8, 2009. The \"Hamburg\" Version has been subsequently performed in Bonn (2010), Regensburg (2011) and Dortmund (2014). The Black Spider (opera) The Black Spider is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir with a libretto by the composer. The work is loosely based on the 1842 novella \"Die schwarze Spinne\" by Jeremias Gotthelf. Norman Platt, director of Kent Opera, described how his finance director Robin Jessel lent him a recording of \"King Harald's Saga\"",
"psg_id": "18964941"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "had left the group to pursue his solo career. The remaining members of The Collective disbanded that same month to also pursue solo careers. As a solo performer, Singe recorded cover tracks of contemporary singers, from Justin Bieber and Adele to Drake, Fetty Wap and The Weeknd. He sang in his bedroom and uploaded the videos to Facebook and YouTube. Starting 2015 with 6 cover videos and around 20 thousand followers on his Facebook page, Singe grew to more than two million followers by the end of the year with 44 additional cover videos. Singe announced on 14 October that",
"psg_id": "17714482"
},
{
"title": "William Singe",
"text": "the Commonwealth Bank in Dee Why. In 2011, Singe auditioned for \"The X Factor\" in season three and made it to the end of the bootcamp stage. In 2012, he auditioned for the fourth season singing Justin Bieber's \"One Less Lonely Girl\" (with added rap lyrics that Singe wrote himself) and received positive comments from the judges. He progressed to the super bootcamp stage. After Singe did not to make it into the top six of the Under-25 Boys category during super bootcamp, the judges decided to put him together with Trent Bell, Julian De Vizio, Zach Russell and Jayden",
"psg_id": "17714480"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (Iowa Falls, Iowa) The Metropolitan Opera House (MOH) is an historic opera house in Iowa Falls, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It was included as a contributing property in the Washington Avenue Commercial Historic District in 2012. The Metropolitan Opera House opened with its first performance on December 27, 1899 with an audience numbering over 800, later proclaimed as the \"biggest social event in the history of Iowa Falls.\" The house hosted notable artists including Otis Skinner, Walker Whiteside and John Philip Sousa and his band.",
"psg_id": "13512721"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "26, 1910, the Met purchased the Philadelphia Opera House from Oscar Hammerstein I. The company renamed the house the Metropolitan Opera House and performed all of their Philadelphia performances there until 1920, when the company sold the theater and resumed performing at the Academy of Music. During the Met's early years, the company annually presented a dozen or more opera performances in Philadelphia throughout the season. Over the years the number of performances was gradually reduced until the final Philadelphia season in 1961 consisted of only four operas. The final performance of that last season was on March 21, 1961,",
"psg_id": "1705282"
},
{
"title": "The Exterminating Angel (opera)",
"text": "premiere was at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 24 April 2017. The North American premiere took place on 26 October 2017 at the Metropolitan Opera. For all of these stagings, Cairns was the stage director, with sets and costumes by Hildegard Bechtler, lighting by Jon Clark, videography by Tal Yarden, and choreography by Amir Hosseinpour. Adès had been interested in adapting the film into an opera since 2000. Copyright issues over the film and the commission for Adès' second opera, \"The Tempest\", delayed his eventual start on this opera. The role of Leticia required soprano Audrey Luna to",
"psg_id": "20004134"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Lincoln Center)",
"text": "premieres of operas, including John Corigliano's \"The Ghosts of Versailles\", Phillip Glass's \"The Voyage\" and the US premiere of Nico Muhly's \"Two Boys\" in 2013. When the Metropolitan Opera is on hiatus, the Opera House is home to the annual Spring season of American Ballet Theatre (ABT). It regularly hosts touring opera and ballet companies including the Kirov, Bolshoi, and the La Scala companies. In addition, the Met has presented recitals by Vladimir Horowitz, Renée Fleming, Kathleen Battle and others. Philip Glass's \"Einstein on the Beach\" was staged independently at the Met in 1976. Concerts by Barbra Streisand, The Who,",
"psg_id": "13508301"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera",
"text": "Stevens which was sent to 31 theaters in 27 US cities on December 11, 1952. Beyond these experiments, however, and an occasional gala or special, the Met did not become a regular presence on television until 1977. In that year the company began a series of live television broadcasts on public television with a wildly successful live telecast of \"La bohème\" with Renata Scotto and Luciano Pavarotti. The new series of opera on PBS was called \"Live from the Metropolitan Opera\". This series remained on the air until the early 2000s, although the live broadcasts gave way to taped performances",
"psg_id": "1705327"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (39th Street)",
"text": "exterior, the original Metropolitan Opera House was designed by J. Cleaveland Cady. On August 27, 1892, the nine-year-old theater was gutted by fire. The 1892−93 season was canceled while the opera house was rebuilt along its original lines. During that season, the Vaudeville Club, which eventually became the Metropolitan Opera Club, was founded and hosted entertainment in the undamaged portions of the house. In 1903, architects Carrère and Hastings extensively redesigned the interior of the opera house. The familiar golden auditorium with its sunburst chandelier, and curved proscenium inscribed with the names of six composers (Gluck, Mozart, Beethoven, Wagner, Gounod",
"psg_id": "13508286"
},
{
"title": "Samson and Delilah (opera)",
"text": "operas suffered the tribulations endured by \"Samson et Dalila\" during its early years, none of his other works have achieved the same enduring success either. In North America, French contralto Jeanne Gerville-Réache is largely credited for popularizing the work in the United States and Canada during the early twentieth century. Réache first performed the role of Delilah with the Manhattan Opera Company in New York City in 1908 and went on to sing the role several more times over the next seven years, including performances in Philadelphia, Boston, Chicago, and Montreal (for the Canadian premiere in 1915). The Metropolitan Opera",
"psg_id": "1174565"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "new cyclorama. Throughout the 1930s membership continued to grow and they were able to underwrite the fund needed for larger projects like a new production of Wagner's Ring Cycle and then to provide one third of the cost paid by the Metropolitan Opera Association to the house owned by the Metropolitan Opera and Real Estate Company. The Guild furthered educational access on the art and artists of opera to opera lovers from across the country, many of whom only knew the Met from their weekly radio broadcasts. They share their knowledge with adults seeking to learn more, and through school",
"psg_id": "14940493"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Club",
"text": "Club has admitted women as full members since 1982. Members and their guests are required to wear black-tie for evening performances (although white-tie is requested for premieres, galas and certain Monday night performances) and a dark suit or morning dress for Saturday matinee performances. The membership is sometimes affectionately referred to as \"the Penguins\" because of its attire. The Club was founded in 1893 when a collection of New York Society gentlemen created a private supper club in a lobby of the old Metropolitan Opera House on West 39th Street while the back of the house was under renovation after",
"psg_id": "13813834"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera radio broadcasts",
"text": "identification,\" and the international use of the broadcasts. In 1982, Texaco and the Metropolitan Opera were awarded a Peabody for excellence in both radio and television broadcasting. The Peabody committee cited the more than four decades of radio broadcasts, the continued technical refinements and improvements in sound, and the \"informative intermission features, intelligent narration, and outstanding musical quality.\" In 1989, its 50th year of broadcasting, the Texaco-Metropolitan Opera radio series received another Peabody Award. The committee noted that \"the Met Opera has been continually innovative in its presentation. Sound quality is excellent, performances are first-rate, and the entertaining intermissions have",
"psg_id": "12926498"
},
{
"title": "The Metropolitan Opera Guild",
"text": "over 100,000, it is the world’s largest-circulation magazine devoted to opera. Opera News also maintains an active web site at . The Guild also produces an annual series of public programs at major New York City venues that celebrate both the art and artists of opera; these include the Annual Guild Luncheon and the Opera News Awards. In the seasons leading up to the creation of the Met Opera Guild in 1935, the financial situation at the Met Opera was dire. The Great Depression extinguished the social structure that gave rise to the old Met Opera, a place dominated by",
"psg_id": "15976996"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota)",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera House (Grand Forks, North Dakota) The Metropolitan Opera House (or The Met) is located at 116 South Third Street in the downtown area of Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA. The building, constructed in 1890, faces the Red River of the North and sits between the BNSF Railway tracks and a parking structure. At one time, the Opera House was considered the best opera house between Minneapolis and Seattle. Today, the building has been converted into an apartment building called the Opera House Lofts. The Metropolitan Opera House was built in 1890 by the Grand Forks Opera Company on",
"psg_id": "10291099"
}
] | [
"1939 lincoln memorial concert",
"marian andersen",
"marian elinda anderson",
"marian anderson",
"marian e. anderson"
] |
why did mrs. tchaikovsky cause a sensation in 1928? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married?",
"text": "film was released on DVD on February 12, 2008. The DVD includes subtitles in English and Spanish, as well as bloopers. A Blu-ray was released on November 23, 2010. A sequel, titled \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" starring Perry and Tasha Smith, was released on April 2, 2010. Subsequently, Perry created a comedy-drama television series based upon the two films titled \"Tyler Perry's For Better or Worse\". The series, which stars White and Smith as Marcus and Angela, premiered on TBS on November 25, 2011. Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a",
"psg_id": "9322693"
},
{
"title": "Violin Concerto (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "have been able to do nothing without him. He plays it marvelously.\" Tchaikovsky wanted to dedicate the concerto to Iosif Kotek, but felt constrained by the gossip this would undoubtedly cause about the true nature of his relationship with the younger man. (They were almost certainly lovers at one point, and Tchaikovsky was always at pains to disguise his homosexuality from the general public.) In 1881, he broke with Kotek after he refused to play the Violin Concerto, believing it was poorly received and would do damage to his budding career. However, he did dedicate to Kotek the \"Valse-Scherzo in",
"psg_id": "2075303"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "Buchanan confessed having the lyrics stuck in his head. He added that the track can sound shocking initially since \"it forgoes the timelessness of 'Shallow' and its ilk in favor of what feels like pop disposability\", but noted its rising popularity in social media. Warren added her thoughts to Buchanan saying that the track has its \"revenge, because it sticks in your brain. And then you end up saying, 'Why did you do that, do that, do that'.\" Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"A Star Is Born\". Why Did You Do That? \"Why Did You Do That?\" is",
"psg_id": "20894238"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married Too?",
"text": "stating: \"Why Did I Get Married Too? lacks the underlying goodwill of some of his better work and plays like a gift wrapped present to his detractors.\" Wilson graded the movie 1.5/5 stars. \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" grossed a total of $30.2 million in its opening weekend placing second behind \"Clash of the Titans\". Its opening weekend gross makes it the third highest opening for films created by Tyler Perry. As of June 6, 2010 the movie has grossed over $60 million domestically. NAACP Image Awards Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get",
"psg_id": "13373341"
},
{
"title": "For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War",
"text": "For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War is a book by Pulitzer prize-winning author James M. McPherson. The book was published by Oxford University Press in 1997 and covers the lives and ideals of American Civil War soldiers from both sides of the war. Drawing from a compilation of over 25,000 letters and 250 personal diaries, \"For Cause and Comrades\" tells the story of the American Civil War's soldiers through their own uncensored point of view. In the book, McPherson contrasts the views of Confederate",
"psg_id": "19220112"
},
{
"title": "Sensation novel",
"text": "wake of three novels: Wilkie Collins's \"The Woman in White\" (1859–60); Ellen (Mrs. Henry) Wood's \"East Lynne\" (1861); and Mary Elizabeth Braddon's \"Lady Audley's Secret\" (1862). Perhaps the earliest use of the term, \"sensation fiction\", as a name for such novels appears in the 1861 edition of the \"Saunders, Otley, & co.'s Literary Budget.\" Neo-Victorian novels, such as Eleanor Catton's \"The Luminaries\", have been seen to draw on the conventions of sensation fiction; in the cited example, by its use of \"suspect wills and forged documents, secret marriages, illegitimacy and opium\". The Victorian sensation novel has been variously defined as",
"psg_id": "6120938"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "ask why people like it, people are too busy liking it to notice.\" Hazel Cillis from \"Jezebel\" declared that although \"Shallow\" and \"I'll Never Love Again\" would be the Academy Awards contender, \"true \"ASIB\" fans Stan for 'Why Did You Do That?'—the mindless pop song that embodies all that Ally has become in the movie.\" Nate Jones from \"New York\" nicknamed \"Why Did You Do That?\" as \"the song about butts\", noting how the inclusion of the line had become a central point of discussion regarding the film's portrayal of pop music against rock. Jones felt that the general perception",
"psg_id": "20894236"
},
{
"title": "Falling (sensation)",
"text": "jerks and anxiety. Fatigue, discomfort of the bed, highly intense exercise and stress might cause people to jerk during sleeping. Falling (sensation) A sensation of falling occurs when the labyrinth or \"vestibular apparatus\", a system of fluid-filled passages in the inner ear, detects changes in acceleration. This sensation can occur when a person begins to fall, which in terms of mechanics amounts to a sudden acceleration increase from zero to roughly 9.8 m/s. If the body is in free fall (for example, during skydiving) with no other momenta (rotation, etc.) there is no falling sensation. This almost never occurs in",
"psg_id": "12220233"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married Too?",
"text": "Why Did I Get Married Too? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too? is a 2010 American comedy-drama film produced by Lionsgate and Tyler Perry Studios and stars Janet Jackson, Tyler Perry, and Tasha Smith. It is the sequel to \"Why Did I Get Married?\" (2007), The film shares the interactions of four couples who undertake a week-long retreat to improve their relationships. The four couples prepare for their next marriage retreat in the Bahamas. Sheila and her new husband, Troy, are the first to arrive, followed (in order) by Patricia and Gavin, Terry and Dianne, and Angela and",
"psg_id": "13373329"
},
{
"title": "Why Did It Have to Be Me?",
"text": "Why Did It Have to Be Me? \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \"Arrival\". \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" has been called a \"Fats Domino flavoured\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \"Live at Wembley Arena\". \"Why Did It Have To Be Me\" was the final song to be completed for \"Arrival\" Originally, the song \"Happy Hawaii\", a song featuring",
"psg_id": "18289439"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "He told Block, \"I am a bad pianist and my voice is raspy. Why should one eternalize it?\" Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; , ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893), was a Russian composer of the romantic period, whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States. He was honored in 1884 by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension. Although musically precocious, Tchaikovsky",
"psg_id": "324117"
},
{
"title": "Why Did It Have to Be Me?",
"text": "by Capitol and Polydor Records. The song was produced by Benny Andersson. Why Did It Have to Be Me? \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" is a song by the Swedish pop band ABBA. The song was released on the 1976 album \"Arrival\". \"Why Did It Have to Be Me?\" has been called a \"Fats Domino flavoured\" song. The song has been noted for its mix of blues, jazz, pop and rock stylings. A live version of the song appears on the album \"Live at Wembley Arena\". \"Why Did It Have To Be Me\" was the final song to",
"psg_id": "18289442"
},
{
"title": "Why did the chicken cross the road?",
"text": "crosses \"because chickens didn't exist yet.\" Some variants are both puns and references to the original, such as \"Why did the duck cross the road?\" \"To prove he's no chicken\". Other variations replace side with another word often to form a pun. Some examples are \"Why did the chicken cross the playground? To get to the other slide\" or \"Why did the whale cross the ocean? To get to the other tide.\" A mathematical version asks, \"Why did the chicken cross the Möbius strip?\" \"To get to the same side.\" Another class of variations, designed for written rather than oral",
"psg_id": "1470967"
},
{
"title": "For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War",
"text": "\"This powerful commentary by today's premier Civil War historian is truly compelling in its depth and intensity.\" The \"School Library Journal Review\" also gave a favorable review, saying \"McPherson uses these letters well: they not only support his arguments but provide the intensely human elements of fear, sickness, loneliness and exhaustion that make the question of motivations so poignant.\" The \"Choice Review\" lauded the book as well, saying \"McPherson offers a persuasive and provocative account of why Civil War soldiers fought.\" \"For Cause and Comrades: Why Men Fought in the Civil War\" won the Lincoln Prize in 1998. For Cause",
"psg_id": "19220115"
},
{
"title": "Sensation (event)",
"text": "into two editions: Sensation Black and Sensation White. This was done to differentiate the music and feeling more than would have been possible if it were one event. Sensation Black focuses more on 'darker' music, like Hardstyle and Hardcore, whereas Sensation White focuses more on trance music. Every year, Sensation also releases two doublediscs (Black and White) and two singles they call the Anthem. 2008 the names of both events have been changed: \"Sensation\" (formerly \"Sensation White\"), and \"Black\" (formerly \"Sensation Black\"). The first edition of Sensation, in 2000, did not sell out. The media announced that it was sold",
"psg_id": "9606973"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "but she defends the song choice. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was written by the songwriters to portray a retro and modern feel in the track, and was recorded while Gaga was on her Joanne World Tour. \"Why Did You Do That?\" contains influences of the work of The Neptunes intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and a repetitive chorus. Following its release, the track received much attention due to its lyrics, which critics and fans relegated as an argument against pop music, but still enjoyed it as a guilty pleasure. The songwriters defended the track, saying that it was",
"psg_id": "20894222"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married?",
"text": "Why Did I Get Married? Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married? is a 2007 American comedy-drama film adaptation written, produced, directed, and starring Tyler Perry. It was inspired by Perry's play of the same name. The film also stars Janet Jackson, Jill Scott, Malik Yoba, Sharon Leal, Tasha Smith, Michael Jai White, Richard T. Jones, Denise Boutte, and Keesha Sharp. The film was released in the United States by Lionsgate on October 12, 2007. The film is about the difficulty of maintaining a solid relationship in modern times. Eight married college friends plus one other non-friend (all of whom",
"psg_id": "9322677"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "be \"jerky\", which Jackson took to the dance studio and created the choreography, infusing a pop-R&B style with a 1990s feel in it. Since the character of Ally is not supposed to be like Gaga in her style and movements, Jackson wanted individual aesthetic for \"Why Did You Do That?\", as well as the other uptempo songs like \"Heal Me\" and \"Hair Body Face\". \"Why Did You Do That?\" was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \"DJWS\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The singer had first collaborated with Warren for",
"psg_id": "20894225"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "Why Did You Do That? \"Why Did You Do That?\" is a song recorded by American singer Lady Gaga, for the 2018 film \"A Star Is Born\" and its soundtrack of the same name. It was written by Gaga with Diane Warren, Mark Nilan Jr., Nick Monson and Paul \"DJWS\" Blair and also produced by them, except Warren. The song appeared in the film during a sequence when Gaga's character, Ally, performs it on \"Saturday Night Live\", watched by her husband Jackson (played by co-star Bradley Cooper). Later Jackson berates Ally for selling-out with the trite lyrics of the song,",
"psg_id": "20894221"
},
{
"title": "Concert Fantasia (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "March 1884, determined to spend the spring months with his sister at Kamenka. This trip was delayed by urgent modifications to his opera \"Mazeppa\". Tchaikovsky wrote to Nadezhda von Meck from St. Petersburg on 13 March 1884, \"I am feeling a surge of energy, and an impatience to set about something new \" But Tchaikovsky did not manage to start any new work in Saint Petersburg. Only after arriving at Kamenka on 12 April did Tchaikovsky set to work. Tchaikovsky was uncertain initially what type of composition he would write. Captivated by the playing of the famed Liszt pupil Eugen",
"psg_id": "9912917"
},
{
"title": "Why did the chicken cross the road?",
"text": "Why did the chicken cross the road? \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \"to get to the other side\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" has become iconic as an exemplary generic joke to which most people know the answer, and has been repeated and changed numerous times over the course of history. The riddle appeared in",
"psg_id": "1470963"
},
{
"title": "Why did the chicken cross the road?",
"text": "transmission, employs parody by pretending to have notable individuals or institutions give characteristic answers to the question posed by the riddle. As with the lightbulb joke, variants on these themes are widespread. Why did the chicken cross the road? \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\" is a common riddle joke, with the answer being \"to get to the other side\". It is an example of anti-humor, in that the curious setup of the joke leads the listener to expect a traditional punchline, but they are instead given a simple statement of fact. \"Why did the chicken cross the road?\"",
"psg_id": "1470968"
},
{
"title": "Cello Concerto (Tchaikovsky/Leonovich)",
"text": "to bring the score for Camille Saint-Saëns' First Cello Concerto so he could study it, as Tchaikovsky had been scheduled to conduct this work in Saint Petersburg with Brandukov as soloist. During this visit, Poplavsky and Brandukov took advantage of their host's good spirits and asked him to write them a cello concerto. Tchaikovsky said, \"Why don't you play my \"Variations [on a Rococo Theme]\"?\" Poplavsky mentioned the difficulty of offering the variations, and short cello pieces in general, instead of a full-length concerto. \"You don't have to play in order to be annoying,\" Tchaikovsky joked\"—but he also promised he",
"psg_id": "9471142"
},
{
"title": "A Sensation Novel",
"text": "A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was later composed by \"Florian Pascal\" (a pseudonym for Joseph Williams, Jr., 1847–1923), and only four of German Reed's songs survive. The story concerns an author suffering from writer's block who finds that the characters in his novel are dissatisfied. The piece satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction in the Victorian",
"psg_id": "8353644"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married? (play)",
"text": "Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007. The scenes unfolds with Poppy speaking to his late wife about the state of the cabin in which we find him, and after a premature cessation of cleaning due to",
"psg_id": "10756484"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married? (play)",
"text": "Poppy wishes them well and hopes for happiness in their lives and reminds them that God is the answer to everything. They leave followed by Poppy and the play ends. Why Did I Get Married? (play) Why Did I Get Married? is an American play written by Tyler Perry. The version recorded and released on DVD starred Cheryl Pepsii Riley as Sheila, LaVan Davis as Poppy, Donna Stewart as Diana, Tony Grant as Troy and Cordell Moore as Mike. The stage play was adapted into a motion picture by Lionsgate Home Entertainment which opened in theaters on October 12, 2007.",
"psg_id": "10756522"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "programmed the song and played keyboards, while Tim Stewart played guitar. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was mixed by Tom Elmhirst at Electric Lady Studios in New York and it was mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound Studios. The song opens with Ally singing the lines, \"Why do you look so good in those jeans? / Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\" Warren had thought about the line and Gaga agreed to include it as the opening lyrics. The composition has influences of the work of The Neptunes, intercepted with instrumentation from a xylophone and",
"psg_id": "20894228"
},
{
"title": "All-Night Vigil (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "him to edit the complete sacred works of Dmitry Bortniansky. Editing Bortniansky's vast output was a formidable task, occupying Tchaikovsky from June to October 1881; he seems to have regretted the commission, ruefully asking \"O, this Bortniansky! Why did he write so much!\" He nevertheless retained his respect for the composer and sacred music, telling Jurgenson in June 1881 that he was writing church music in \"an attempt (albeit a very modest one) to come to grips with the style established by Bortniansky and of others\". In a letter to Eduard Nápravník, he specified this as a setting of the",
"psg_id": "17174737"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "favored by Classical composers such as Haydn, Mozart or Beethoven, but were complete and independent in themselves. This completeness hindered their use as structural elements in combination with one another. This challenge was why the Romantics \"were never natural symphonists.\" All a composer like Tchaikovsky could do with them was to essentially repeat them, even when he modified them to generate tension, maintain interest and satisfy listeners. Harmony could be a potential trap for Tchaikovsky, according to Brown, since Russian creativity tended to focus on inertia and self-enclosed tableaux, while Western harmony worked against this to propel the music onward",
"psg_id": "324085"
},
{
"title": "Hamlet (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "Elsinore, but there is an obvious love theme, and a plaintive melody on the oboe can be seen to represent Ophelia. What makes \"Hamlet\" unique from other works of Tchaikovsky fantasy is the lack of a structural development. The standard form of this music has an exposition, a development, and concludes with a recapitulation. Tchaikovsky did not clearly emphasize a development section in \"Hamlet.\" There is no section that fulfills the duties of a development, causing \"Hamlet\" to be a unique piece that is of linear, not symmetrical, structure. The \"Hamlet\" overture-fantasia was dedicated to Edvard Grieg, whom Tchaikovsky had",
"psg_id": "12706385"
},
{
"title": "Falling (sensation)",
"text": "as rotation and these momenta continue as the person falls, causing a sensation of dysphoria. The faller doesn't fall straight down but spins, flips, etc. due to these residual momenta and also due to the asymmetric forces of air resistance on his asymmetric body. While velocity continues to increase, the downward acceleration due to gravity remains constant. Increasing drag force may even cause a feeling of ascent. The vestibular apparatus also detects spatial orientation with respect to visual input. A similar sensation of falling can be induced when the eyes detect rapid apparent motion with respect to the environment. This",
"psg_id": "12220229"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "at the age of 53 is generally ascribed to cholera; there is an ongoing debate as to whether cholera was indeed the cause of death, and whether his death was accidental or self-inflicted. While his music has remained popular among audiences, critical opinions were initially mixed. Some Russians did not feel it was sufficiently representative of native musical values and expressed suspicion that Europeans accepted the music for its Western elements. In an apparent reinforcement of the latter claim, some Europeans lauded Tchaikovsky for offering music more substantive than base exoticism and said he transcended stereotypes of Russian classical music.",
"psg_id": "324041"
},
{
"title": "Sensation (event)",
"text": "out in order to boost interest in the event, which eventually attracted 20,000 people. In this first edition, the DJs only used one side of the Amsterdam Arena as the stage. Later editions have the stage in the middle. This Sensation was the only one that did not have a dress code. All subsequent editions of Sensation White have sold out, usually well in advance (usually all 45,000 tickets are sold in a few hours). Sensation Black has not been as successful, but is usually either close to selling out, or sold out a few days before the event. In",
"psg_id": "9606974"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?",
"text": "The song also features on the mini-album \"The End Of A Beautiful Career\". Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \"Evening Session\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \"Whistle Down the Wind\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect",
"psg_id": "6040707"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?",
"text": "Why Did You Let My Kitten Die? \"Why Did You Let My Kitten Die?\" is a song by Angelica, released as the band's second single. It had a limited release of 1000 copies on Fantastic Plastic Records and was voted Alternative Record of the Year by BBC Radio 1's \"Evening Session\" audience. The title track is a reference to the 1961 film \"Whistle Down the Wind\", in which a group of children believe an escaped convict to be Jesus. The children give him a kitten to protect but when the kitten dies they question whether he is who they believe.",
"psg_id": "6040706"
},
{
"title": "Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog",
"text": "Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until 1894, the building was rented by the captain of the first rank Ippolit Tchaikovsky who served in Taganrog representing the Russian Society of navigation and trade. Pyotr Tchaikovsky came to Taganrog and stayed at this house three times: in 1886, 1888 and in 1890. The building was mentioned in one of Anton",
"psg_id": "14253293"
},
{
"title": "A Sensation Novel",
"text": "era. Later in his career, when Gilbert wrote the famous series of Savoy operas with Arthur Sullivan, he reused elements of \"A Sensation Novel\" in their opera \"Ruddigore\". \"A Sensation Novel\" is the fourth in a series of six short musical entertainments written by Gilbert for Thomas German Reed and his wife Priscilla between 1869 and 1875. The German Reeds presented respectable, family-friendly musical entertainments at their Gallery of Illustration beginning in 1855, at a time when the theatre in Britain had gained a poor reputation as an unsavoury institution and was not attended by much of the middle class.",
"psg_id": "8353645"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "Others dismissed Tchaikovsky's music as \"lacking in elevated thought,\" according to longtime \"New York Times\" music critic Harold C. Schonberg, and derided its formal workings as deficient because they did not stringently follow Western principles. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Votkinsk, a small town in Vyatka Governorate (present-day Udmurtia) in the Russian Empire, into a family with a long line of military service. His father, Ilya Petrovich Tchaikovsky, had served as a lieutenant colonel and engineer in the Department of Mines, and would manage the Kamsko-Votkinsk Ironworks. His grandfather, Pyotr Fedorovich Tchaikovsky (né Petro Fedorovych Chaika), served first as",
"psg_id": "324042"
},
{
"title": "A Sensation Novel",
"text": "be Sir Ruthven's granddaughter. The author, bullied into submission, agrees to bring Ruthven back, marry him to Alice, allow Herbert and Rockalda to marry, and reveal Gripper to be Sherlock Holmes in disguise. All ends happily. The songs for which settings composed by German Reed still survive are marked with an asterisk (*). A Sensation Novel A Sensation Novel is a comic musical play in three acts (or volumes) written by the dramatist W. S. Gilbert, with music composed by Thomas German Reed. It was first performed on 31 January 1871 at the Royal Gallery of Illustration. New music was",
"psg_id": "8353657"
},
{
"title": "A Sensation Novel",
"text": "Shakespeare was played, but most of the entertainments available in theatres consisted of poorly translated French operettas, risqué burlesques and incomprehensible broad farces. The Gallery of Illustration was a 500-seat theatre with a small stage that only allowed for four or five characters with accompaniment by a piano, harmonium and sometimes a harp. Pascal's new score, written more than twenty years later, sounds like early Debussy. It serves to bring the work to the stage, but has been criticised as sounding out of period for this 1871 work. \"A Sensation Novel\" satirises the sensation novels popular as pulp detective fiction",
"psg_id": "8353646"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five",
"text": "the piano. He did this so many times that he learned to perform it from memory. Some critics, among them Tchaikovsky biographers Lawrence and Elisabeth Hanson, have wondered what would have happened if Tchaikovsky had joined Balakirev in 1862 instead of attending the Conservatory. They suggest that he might have developed much more quickly as an independent composer, and offer as proof the fact that Tchaikovsky did not write his first wholly distinct work until Balakirev goaded and inspired him to write \"Romeo\". How well Tchaikovsky might have developed in the long run is another matter. He owed much of",
"psg_id": "10492446"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "the whole and cited him as \"a composer of genius\" in his autobiography. He was less pleased with the more progressive tendencies of some of Tchaikovsky's student work. Nor did he change his opinion as Tchaikovsky's reputation grew. He and Zaremba clashed with Tchaikovsky when he submitted his First Symphony for performance by the RMS in Saint Petersburg. Rubinstein and Zaremba refused to consider the work unless substantial changes were made. Tchaikovsky complied but they still refused to perform the symphony. Tchaikovsky, distressed that he had been treated as though he were still their student, withdrew the symphony. It was",
"psg_id": "324054"
},
{
"title": "Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "of his demise. While cholera touched all levels of society, it was largely considered a disease of the poor. This stigma made cholera a vulgar and socially demeaning manner of demise. The fact Tchaikovsky died from such a cause appeared to degrade his reputation among the upper classes and struck many as inconceivable. True to its reputed form, the cholera outbreak that had begun in the summer of 1893 in St. Petersburg had been confined primarily to the city's slums, where the poor \"lived in crowded, insanitary conditions without observing elementary medical conditions.\" The disease did not affect more affluent",
"psg_id": "10492817"
},
{
"title": "Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "a misnomer - \"What survives is a reconstruction in concerto form of some music Tchaikovsky was planning, not a genuine Tchaikovsky piano concerto\". Music author Eric Blom adds, \"It is true that even Taneyev did not know for certain whether Tchaikovsky, if he actually meant to turn out a three-movement concerto, would not have preferred to scrap the \"Andante and Finale\" altogether and to replace them by two entirely new movements; so if we decide that the finale at any rate is a poor piece of work, we must blame Taneyev for preserving it rather than Tchaikovsky for having conceived",
"psg_id": "9510836"
},
{
"title": "The Second Mrs. Giaconda",
"text": "The Second Mrs. Giaconda The Second Mrs. Giaconda, later The Second Mrs. Gioconda, is a historical novel for children by E. L. Konigsburg. Set primarily in Milan, Italy, it features Leonardo da Vinci, his servant Salai, and duchess Beatrice d'Este. Through the experiences of Salai narrated in third person, it explores the background of da Vinci's \"Mona Lisa\". The book was published by Atheneum in 1975, manufactured by Halliday Lithograph Corporation with ten black-and-white museum plates of da Vinci paintings and drawings, of which several figure in the story. A prologue opens by asking, \"Why did Leonardo da Vinci choose",
"psg_id": "15193215"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five",
"text": "similar time-frames, the finale of the \"Little Russian\" shows what Mussorgsky could have done with \"The Great Gate of Kiev\" from \"Pictures at an Exhibition\" had he possessed academic training comparable to that of Tchaikovsky.) The Five was among the myriad of subjects Tchaikovsky discussed with his benefactress, Nadezhda von Meck. By January 1878, when he wrote to Mrs. von Meck about its members, he had drifted far from their musical world and ideals. In addition, The Five's finest days had long passed. Despite considerable effort in writing operas and songs, Cui had become better known as a critic than",
"psg_id": "10492456"
},
{
"title": "Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "musicologist, to analyze, the results could become extremely worthwhile after all. More importantly, the composer did not abandon the thought of writing a new symphony based on the program he conceived. Though his efforts with the E-flat symphony did not turn out as planned, they influenced his conception of what would become the 6th Symphony (\"Pathétique\"), the first movement of which was fully sketched less than six weeks later, by 9 February 1893. By April 1893, Tchaikovsky had also decided to rescore the E-flat Symphony as a piano concerto, his third. In June he did preliminary work on this project,",
"psg_id": "10092509"
},
{
"title": "Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog",
"text": "Chekhov's letters to his cousin Georgy Chekhov in 1895: If I were rich, I would certainly buy the house where Ippolit Tchaikovsky used to live. The mansion was damaged during the 1927 Crimean earthquakes and as consequence, the left wing was demolished. In 1975 the music department of the Chekhov Library and the concert hall moved into the building. A memorial room, where Pyotr Tchaikovsky stayed was transformed into a small museum dedicated to Tchaikovsky family and their relations with Anton Chekhov. The museum was inaugurated on May 1, 1976. In 2009-2010 started a major renovation of the building, which",
"psg_id": "14253294"
},
{
"title": "Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "whom Tchaikovsky relied for technical pianistic advice, found the solo part lacking in virtuosity. Tchaikovsky had told Siloti that if Taneyev shared his low opinion of the concerto, he would destroy it. The composer did not carry out this threat, however. Tchaikovsky's brother Modest assured Siloti that while Tchaikovsky in no way questioned Taneyev’s verdict, he also had promised the concerto to Diémer and wanted to show the score to him. In fact, on what would be his final visit to Moscow in October 1893, Tchaikovsky showed the concerto once again to Taneyev and still intended to show the work",
"psg_id": "9510832"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "music and also against Gaga as a pop star, since she had dabbled in dance-pop songs from the beginning of her musical career. However, Spanos found the song to be \"intoxicating\" and \"actually pretty great\" while noticing fans calling it Gaga's \"sell-out bop\" on Twitter. It was compared to Gaga's early work from \"The Fame\" (2008) era, \"a vampy flirt with a penchant for a hook you won't forget for years\". Gibson Johns from AOL also felt that although \"Why Did You Do That?\" was included as a \"soulless pop banger against the more \"serious\" rock-tinged songs\" in the film,",
"psg_id": "20894233"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "the 2015 sexual assault song, \"Til It Happens to You\". Wanting to create a \"cool and fun Gaga song\", Warren wrote the lyrics of \"Why Did You Do That?\" against a backing track. Gaga wanted a \"retro/modern feel\" in the song and wanted Warren to get out of the comfort zone of writing alone. Monson worked with Gaga on her third studio album, \"Artpop\" (2013), and was called to write songs for \"A Star Is Born\" in early March 2017. Around two and a half years ago, Paul \"DJWS\" Blair asked Mark Nilan Jr. to come to The Village West",
"psg_id": "20894226"
},
{
"title": "Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog",
"text": "was aimed at reconstruction of the original design the way it was in late 19th century, thus removing the weather vane which was placed around 1976/1977 and which was too heavy for the old building. The Tchaikovsky mansion stands just a few steps away from Old Stone Steps and the old sundial. Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog The Tchaikovsky House in Taganrog is a historical mansion in the historical downtown Taganrog on Ulitsa Grecheskaya, 56. The mansion was built in early 1870s by the project of the architect Petrov. It was owned by the merchant Sarandino until mid-1890s. From 1883 until",
"psg_id": "14253295"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "studio in Los Angeles and do a songwriting session with Gaga and Warren, resulting in \"Why Did You Do That?\". For recording the track, Cooper and Gaga met with the producers in the recording studio in Los Angeles and completed it, along with other songs. Once Gaga embarked on her Joanne World Tour (2017–2018), they created a recording studio in the tour bus. Every night after her show Gaga would come back to the studio bus and record the tracks. Further recording was carried out at Woodrow Wilson in Hollywood, California and Shangri-La Studios in Malibu, California. Nilan and Monson",
"psg_id": "20894227"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "the word \"damn\" in the mix. The chorus is repetitive with Gaga singing the words, \"Why did you do that, do that, do that, do that, do that to me?\" against a house beat. Warren clarified that the intention was not to write a \"bad\" pop song, but something that was fun and less serious, showing Ally's change into a pop artist. She added: \"I love that [Ally] defended her music. It doesn't have to be what he thinks music should be — music can be everything. It can be a serious song, it can be a pop song, it",
"psg_id": "20894229"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "specifically written for emphasizing that Ally's career was on the rise as Jackson's went downhill. It charted at number 17 on the Slovakia Digital Top 100 chart. Bradley Cooper and Lady Gaga worked with a number of songwriters for the soundtrack of \"A Star Is Born\". Among them was the song \"Why Did you That?\", which represented her character Ally's transformation from a simple singer-songwriter into a \"full-fledged radio pop star\". It was used during a sequence in the film, where Ally performs it for the first time on an Alec Baldwin-hosted episode of \"Saturday Night Live\". Cooper's character and",
"psg_id": "20894223"
},
{
"title": "Symphony No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "for anything other than local color. For Tchaikovsky, \"Kamarinskaya\" offered a viable example of the creative possibilities of folk songs in a symphonic structure, using a variety of harmonic and contrapuntal combinations. It also offered a blueprint on how such a structure could be made to work, barring the potential for inertia or over-repetition. Because of his compositional training, Tchaikovsky could build the finale of the \"Little Russian\" more solidly and over a greater time scale than either Glinka or Mussorgsky could have done. Without \"Kamarinskaya\", however, Tchaikovsky knew he did not have had a foundation upon which to build",
"psg_id": "9339634"
},
{
"title": "Nikolai Tchaikovsky",
"text": "the Narodnik movement. But under the political régime of Russia in the 1870s, no public body or society could act freely if its activity was not fully approved by the government. Much effort was expended to suppress the promoters of the Narodnik movement, and Tchaikovsky was twice arrested. Under these conditions the new party soon lost its educational character and became a revolutionary and terrorist association. Tchaikovsky did not approve of this new tendency and joined a social-religious group, which received the name of “God-men” because its members tried to find in themselves a reflection of God. However, they were",
"psg_id": "6883476"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "song in the film, \"is \"meant\" to be jarring on many levels\", since its the first time the audience can see Ally as a pop star. The reviewer noticed that it was the point where Ally felt furthest away from her modest beginnings. The performance had a number of dancers \"grinding\" against her onstage, an idea which Ally had previously rebuffed in the film. Spanos also found that the lyrics of the song, like \"Why'd you come around me with an ass like that?\" are meant to off-guarding. \"Why Did You Do That?\" was relegated as an argument against pop",
"psg_id": "20894232"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married?",
"text": "his writing has improved since the play. Perry invited experienced and neophyte African-American actors to a reading of an early script in order to field reactions, including Danny! and Tracee Ellis Ross. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 45% based on 42 reviews. The consensus was \"Despite some poignant observations on modern marriages, \"Why Did I Get Married?\" is too preachy and melodramatic.\" On Metacritic, the film had an average score of 54/100 based on reviews from 12 critics. CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade moviegoers gave the film was an \"A+\" on an",
"psg_id": "9322690"
},
{
"title": "Symphony No. 6 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "in reduction by Jurgenson of Moscow in 1893, and by Robert Forberg of Leipzig in 1894. After completing his 5th Symphony in 1888, Tchaikovsky did not start thinking about his next symphony until April 1891, on his way to the United States. The first drafts of a new symphony were started in the spring of 1891. However, some or all of the symphony was not pleasing to Tchaikovsky, who tore up the manuscript \"in one of his frequent moods of depression and doubt over his alleged inability to create.\" In 1892, Tchaikovsky wrote the following to his nephew Vladimir \"Bob\"",
"psg_id": "2923926"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married?",
"text": "retreat that has become their ritual of sorts to help work out their marital problems and ask the question \"Why did I get married?\". Though the couples have committed to being physically present for the week, some of them have not been emotionally present in their respective marriages for quite some time. The week is not planned out in a well-programmed sequence, so the events unfold somewhat spontaneously, beginning with their \"adventures\" in getting up to the mountain retreat. Dianne falls asleep not long after arriving with her BlackBerry close at hand and when her secretary calls while she is",
"psg_id": "9322679"
},
{
"title": "Symphony No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "strengths as a composer. This does not mean that Tchaikovsky was completely unable to work within musical form. While his natural aptitude for organic symphonic procedures may have certainly been limited, he may have actually done himself less than full justice. This was Tchaikovsky's first large-scale work. Rubinstein and Zaremba's interference did not help: they only added to anxieties Tchaikovsky would have naturally had, in any case. The First Symphony forced Tchaikovsky to face the facts in one very important way. Before beginning it, he had been content to mould his music as best he could to the practice of",
"psg_id": "8497874"
},
{
"title": "Jack Why",
"text": "Jack Why John 'Jack' Why (1903-1944) was an Australian rugby league footballer of the 1920s and 1930s. A New South Wales state and Australian national representative three-quarter back, he played in the NSWRFL Premiership for the South Sydney club, winning the 1928, 1929, 1931 and 1932 titles with them. He was the brother of fellow South Sydney footballers, Oliver Why and Alby Why. A South Sydney junior, Why began his first-grade NSWRFL Premiership career during the 1926 season. At the end of the 1928 NSWRFL season he played at centre in South Sydney's grand final victory against Eastern Suburbs, and",
"psg_id": "16856760"
},
{
"title": "Sensation (mango)",
"text": "characteristics, Sensation had a drawback due to problems with uneven ripening. After receiving some initial commercial plantings, it fell out of favor as a commercial cultivar and did not become a popular dooryard cultivar in Florida. Some trees remain in commercial groves. Sensation trees are planted in the collections of the USDA's germplasm repository in Miami, Florida, the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education Center in Homestead, Florida, and the Miami-Dade Fruit and Spice Park, also in Homestead. The fruit is of oval shape and typically weighs less than a pound. It has a small beak above the apex,",
"psg_id": "14446444"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "but the audience and fans had warmed up to the \"earworm-worthy jam\". Johns believed that whether it was the opening lyrics or the choreography, the track was \"anything but forgettable\". Alejandra Salazar from Refinery29 called the song as a \"campy, over-the-top pop track with ridiculous lyrics about texting and praying, and also about butts\", while also being catchy. Salazar wondered whether the song was purposely \"engineered to be not-so-good\", in order to portray rock music as a more authentic genre in the film. Writing for \"The Daily Dot\", Brenden Gallagher noticed that \"Why Did You Do That?\" was not submitted",
"psg_id": "20894234"
},
{
"title": "Why Did You Do That?",
"text": "soundtrack was released, \"Why Did You Do That?\" divided critics opinion of the track, with many reviewers assuming that it was purposefully written with trite lyrics, to underscore Jackson's point of view about pop music against his own brand of country-rock songs. With Jackson's dismissal of the lyrics, the discussion extended to the character's shortsightedness and inability to go beyond his own rock music. Others justified the dismissal of the \"bad\" lyrics of the song, saying it resulted in the character reverting back to his \"rampant alcoholism\". Brittany Spanos from \"Rolling Stone\" felt that the first time Gaga performs the",
"psg_id": "20894231"
},
{
"title": "Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "Orchestral Suite No. 4 Mozartiana (Tchaikovsky) The Orchestral Suite No. 4, Op. 61, more commonly known as Mozartiana, is an orchestral suite by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, written in 1887 as a tribute to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart on the 100th anniversary of that composer's opera \"Don Giovanni\". Because this suite consists of four orchestrations of piano pieces by (or in one case, based on) Mozart, Tchaikovsky did not number this suite with his previous three suites for orchestra. Instead, he considered it a separate work entitled \"Mozartiana\". Nevertheless, it is usually counted as No. 4 of his orchestral suites. Tchaikovsky conducted",
"psg_id": "11477416"
},
{
"title": "Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "composer's homosexuality. Nonetheless, the cause of Tchaikovsky's death remains highly contested, though it may never actually be solved. Biographer Alexander Poznansky writes that on (Wednesday) Tchaikovsky had gone to the theatre to see Alexander Ostrovsky's play \"The Ardent Heart\". Afterwards, he went with his brother Modest, his nephew Vladimir \"Bob\" Davydov, the composer Alexander Glazunov, and other friends to a restaurant named \"Leiner's\", located in Kotomin House at Nevsky Prospekt, Saint Petersburg. During the meal, Tchaikovsky ordered a glass of water. Due to an outbreak of cholera in the city, health regulations required water served in restaurants to be boiled",
"psg_id": "10492806"
},
{
"title": "Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "from the Russian Orthodox Mass for the Dead, in which it is sung to the words: \"And may his soul rest with the souls of all the saints.\" Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \"Pathétique\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions",
"psg_id": "10492843"
},
{
"title": "Piano Concerto No. 1 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "shall publish the work exactly as it is!\"\" This I did. Tchaikovsky biographer John Warrack mentions that, even if Tchaikovsky were restating the facts in his favor,[I]t was, at the very least, tactless of Rubinstein not to see how much he would upset the notoriously touchy Tchaikovsky... It has, moreover, been a long-enduring habit for Russians, concerned about the role of their creative work, to introduce the concept of 'correctness' as a major aesthetic consideration, hence to submit to direction and criticism in a way unfamiliar in the West, from Balakirev and Stasov organizing Tchaikovsky's works according to plans of",
"psg_id": "4384616"
},
{
"title": "Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "Death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky On , nine days after the premiere of his Sixth Symphony, the \"Pathétique\", Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky died in Saint Petersburg, at the age of 53. The official cause of death was reported to be cholera, most probably contracted through drinking contaminated water several days earlier. This explanation was accepted by many biographers of the composer. However, even at the time of Tchaikovsky's death, there were many questions about this diagnosis. The timeline between Tchaikovsky's drinking unboiled water and the emergence of symptoms was brought into question. So was the possibility of the composer's procuring unboiled",
"psg_id": "10492803"
},
{
"title": "Symphonies by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "piece of music and adds that Tchaikovsky brought it to a high point of refinement. As did Keller, Maes uses the first movement of the Fourth Symphony as an example of how this union of elements provides dramatic impact. This movement is \"dominated by a powerful and highly rhythmic motto in the brass\" which Tchaikovsky uses to demarcate various points in the overall structure. Tchaikovsky makes the actual first theme, already rhythmically complex, seem even more unstable by the notes he writes to accompany it. When he recapitulates this theme, he adds further rhythmic movement in the form of chromatic",
"psg_id": "12721020"
},
{
"title": "Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "stated that he believed other movements had been composed, but destroyed by the composer. The completed movement was premiered on 11 November 1865 at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory by a quartet composed of both faculty members and students (Konstantin Pushilov, Dmitry Panov, Vasily Bessel and Aleksandr Kuznetsov). The movement was not published until 1940. As with other unfinished compositions there is much speculation as to why the work was apparently abandoned after the completion of the first movement, despite the comments by Modest Tchaikovsky mentioned earlier. One theory is that the composer either intended the work to be a single",
"psg_id": "17189245"
},
{
"title": "Nikolai Tchaikovsky",
"text": "his own leadership. Tchaikovsky was sent by his government to Paris, where he represented the interests of the North Region before the Versailles Conference. He was a member of the “Russian Political Delegation” in Paris until its dissolution in February 1921. He was an active member of the irregular freemasonic lodge, the Grand Orient of Russia’s Peoples. Tchaikovsky died in Harrow, England in 1926. Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at",
"psg_id": "6883483"
},
{
"title": "String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother Modest, quoted in reference ). Also, later (quoted in the chapter '1879-1881'), \"I wrote that music (Vakula) with affection and with delight, just as I did... the Second Quartet\"",
"psg_id": "14540614"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "in their musical outlook. He was, they write, for all intents and purposes alone in his artistic quest. Maes and Taruskin write that Tchaikovsky believed that his professionalism in combining skill and high standards in his musical works separated him from his contemporaries in The Five. Maes adds that, like them, he wanted to produce music that reflected Russian national character but which did so to the highest European standards of quality. Tchaikovsky, according to Maes, came along at a time when the nation itself was deeply divided as to what that character truly was. Like his country, Maes writes,",
"psg_id": "324113"
},
{
"title": "The Storm (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "The \"Concert Overture in C minor\" did not have its first performance until 1931, in Voronezh, under the baton of Konstantin Saradzhev. \"The Storm\" has an average duration of 13 minutes. It is not related to Tchaikovsky's symphonic fantasia \"The Tempest\", Op. 18, written in 1873. The Storm (Tchaikovsky) The Storm, Op. posth. 76, is an overture (in the context of a symphonic poem) in E minor composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between June and August 1864. The work is inspired by the play \"The Storm\" by the Russian playwright Alexander Ostrovsky. That play was also the inspiration for Leoš",
"psg_id": "12476020"
},
{
"title": "String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "I wrote it practically at one go and was astonished that the public did not like it, for I find that compositions written spontaneously have every chance of success.\" String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky) The String Quartet No. 2 in F major, Op. 22, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, was composed between December 1873 and January 1874. In October 1874, Tchaikovsky is on record as considering it his finest work: \"I regard it as my best work; no other piece has poured forth from me so simply and easily. I wrote it almost at one sitting. (from letter to his brother",
"psg_id": "14540619"
},
{
"title": "A Ghost in Monte Carlo",
"text": "A Ghost in Monte Carlo A Ghost in Monte Carlo is a 1951 novel by Barbara Cartland. It was the gayest season Monte Carlo had ever known, Mademoiselle Fantôme was causing a sensation. Who was the exquisite “ghost,” with her shining golden hair and dreaming dark eyes? Why did her formidable aunt guard her so carefully? Even Mademoiselle herself did not understand the seductive role she was playing. But her troubled young heart knew that evil was drawing close to her, that she was a pawn in a mysterious plot to avenge an old wrong. Too late, she discovered that",
"psg_id": "7268068"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "on a Rococo Theme\", according to music critic Michael Steinberg. Tchaikovsky was angered by Fitzenhagen's license but did nothing; the Rococo Variations were published with the cellist's amendments. His collaboration on the three ballets went better and in Marius Petipa, who worked with him on the last two, he might have found an advocate. When \"The Sleeping Beauty\" was seen by its dancers as needlessly complicated, Petipa convinced them to put in the extra effort. Tchaikovsky compromised to make his music as practical as possible for the dancers and was accorded more creative freedom than ballet composers were usually accorded",
"psg_id": "324103"
},
{
"title": "Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"text": "Rubinstein's opera \"The Demon\" became a model for the final tableau of \"Eugene Onegin\". So did Léo Delibes' ballets \"Coppélia\" and \"Sylvia\" for \"The Sleeping Beauty\" and Georges Bizet's opera \"Carmen\" (a work Tchaikovsky admired tremendously) for \"The Queen of Spades\". Otherwise, it was to composers of the past that Tchaikovsky turned—Beethoven, whose music he respected; Mozart, whose music he loved; Glinka, whose opera \"A Life for the Tsar\" made an indelible impression on him as a child and whose scoring he studied assiduously; and Adolphe Adam, whose ballet \"Giselle\" was a favorite of his from his student days and",
"psg_id": "324099"
},
{
"title": "The Seasons (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "and he left for abroad at the end of May. This seems to put the lie to Nikolay Kashkin's published version of events, which was that each month the composer would sit down to write a single piece, but only after being reminded to do so by his valet. The epigraphs that appeared on publication of the pieces were chosen by Bernard, not by Tchaikovsky. In 1886 the publisher P. Jurgenson acquired the rights to \"The Seasons\" and the piece has been reprinted many times. Tchaikovsky did not devote his most serious compositional efforts to these pieces; they were composed",
"psg_id": "6613046"
},
{
"title": "Piano Concerto No. 3 (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "began work on July 5, completing the first movement eight days later. Though he worked quickly, Tchaikovsky did not find the job a pleasant one—a note on the manuscript reads, \"The end, God be thanked!\" He did not score this movement until autumn. In June Tchaikovsky was in London to conduct a performance of his Fourth Symphony. There he ran into his friend, the French pianist Louis Diémer, whom he had met in Paris five years earlier during a festival of Tchaikovsky's chamber works. Diémer had performed Tchaikovsky's \"Concert Fantasia\", in a two-piano arrangement with the composer at the second",
"psg_id": "9510828"
},
{
"title": "Mrs Eaves",
"text": "saw the first extensive use of Mrs Eaves in \"Emigre\" Magazine. In an interview featured in \"Eye\" (No. 43, Vol. 11, Spring 2002), Licko explained why she thought Mrs Eaves was a successful typeface: Several derivatives of Mrs Eaves have been released. These include Mrs Eaves XL (2009), a tighter derivative with a higher x-height intended for body text, and Mr Eaves and Mr Eaves XL, a sans-serif design similar to Johnston and Gill Sans. Mrs Eaves XL was intended to provide a solution to a common criticism of Mrs Eaves' original release: its very loose and uneven spacing, which",
"psg_id": "8086950"
},
{
"title": "Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky)",
"text": "Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky (Arensky) Variations on a Theme by Tchaikovsky, Op. 35a, a piece for string orchestra by Anton Arensky, started out as the slow movement of his String Quartet No. 2 in A minor, Op. 35, for the unusual scoring of violin, viola, and 2 cellos. It was written in 1894, the year after the death of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, in a tribute to that composer. It was based on the theme from the song \"Legend: Christ in His Garden\", the fifth of \"Sixteen Children's Songs\", Op. 54. Tchaikovsky's song was originally set to a Russian",
"psg_id": "15175081"
},
{
"title": "Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "Klimov. It had had its first public performance at the Tchaikovsky State House-Museum in Klin, near Moscow, by the Symphony Orchestra of Russia led by conductor Tomomi Nishimoto. Symphony in E-flat (Tchaikovsky) Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Symphony in E-flat, was commenced after the Symphony No. 5, and was intended initially to be the composer's next (i.e. sixth) symphony. Tchaikovsky abandoned this work in 1892, only to reuse the first movement in the single-movement Third Piano Concerto, Op. 75, first performed and published after his death in 1895. Two other movements were reworked for piano and orchestra by Sergei Taneyev as the",
"psg_id": "10092517"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married Too?",
"text": "Rafati's single \"Battles\" was featured in this film. Norwegian Christel Alsos was also featured with the song \"Still\". The soundtrack for the film was released on So So Def Recordings with distribution being handled by Malaco Records. The film received mixed reviews from critics. Based on 43 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an overall approval rating from critics of 27% with an average score of 4.5/10, based on 48 reviews. The website's critical consensus states, \"It's bolstered by a strong performance from Janet Jackson, but ultimately, \"Tyler Perry's Why Did I Get Married Too?\" doesn't add anything",
"psg_id": "13373339"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married Too?",
"text": "out to be Patricia and Gavin. When Dianne goes to investigate, she finds Patricia but cannot get her to tell her what's wrong. The next morning, Sheila makes it clear that, though Mike says he misses her, she is completely over him. At the beach, the women meet an elderly couple who have accidentally thrown a friend's ashes on Angela. Sheila invites them to dinner and they accept. At the \"Why Did I Get Married?\" ceremony, Patricia announces to the group that she and Gavin are getting a divorce, causing a distraught and angered Gavin to walk away from her,",
"psg_id": "13373331"
},
{
"title": "Sensation Seeking Scale",
"text": "to produce in human subjects, due to ethical concerns. Research in human participants has also been done. Researchers provided either d-amphetamine or a placebo pill. Those participants, both men and women would take larger amounts, more often of the d-amphetamine pill where ranked higher on the sensation seeking scale. This study however, did not have significant findings for the thrill seeking components in participants. Another experiment included salivary test were taken from young men, all of whom had some certain psychological disorder including; bipolar, depression, ADHD, and addiction. Those men with higher testosterone levels also have higher levels of sensation",
"psg_id": "17569613"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married Too?",
"text": "would reprise her role as Patricia, making her the third confirmed cast member to reprise her role. Due to Michael Jackson's sudden death, film production was halted for a short period of time, after which Jackson returned to continue with the project. On August 6, 2009, Jackson stated that she had finished filming her scenes. On June 16, 2009, Tyler Perry confirmed that the entire cast from the first film would return for the sequel. Janet Jackson recorded a song for the \"Why Did I Get Married Too?\" soundtrack entitled \"Nothing\". It served as the soundtrack's lead single. Also, Cameron",
"psg_id": "13373338"
},
{
"title": "Sensation seeking",
"text": "personality, impulsive sensation seeking is most strongly related to psychoticism and within the Big Five personality traits it is primarily related to (low) conscientiousness. Sensation-seeking has a strong correlation with the Novelty Seeking scale of Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory. Furthermore, he presents evidence that this characteristic is influenced by genes. So, sensation-seeking parents are likely to have sensation-seeking children. Zuckerman's research has found that high sensation seekers tend to seek high levels of stimulation in their daily lives. The scale predicts how well people tolerate sensory deprivation sessions. Sensation seeking increases with age from childhood to adolescence. It then",
"psg_id": "14020145"
},
{
"title": "Why Did I Get Married? (play)",
"text": "Trina who feigns innocence but Sheila is clearly not buying it. Sheila reminds Trina of how very good of a friend she had been having protecting Trina from violence, the streets, and even the law at separate times. Trina, unable to deny any of it begins to look uncomfortable, and tries to blow it off when Sheila forgives her. Sheila then threatens to kill her should Trina ever approach Troy again. Terry and Mike return reporting that the boatride cannot happen because of heavy rain. Diana asks that they follow tradition and tell their 'why did i get married' stories",
"psg_id": "10756519"
},
{
"title": "(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai",
"text": "(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai \"(Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai\" is a popular song written by Bob Hilliard (lyricist) and Milton De Lugg (composer). It was recorded by Doris Day in 1951 and was a big hit for her. Other charting versions were recorded by Bing Crosby and by the Billy Williams Quartet. The recording by Doris Day was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39423, with the flip side \"My Life's Desire\". It first reached the Billboard magazine charts on June 22, 1951, and lasted 17 weeks on",
"psg_id": "5763104"
},
{
"title": "Cause of Death (novel)",
"text": "Cause of Death (novel) Cause of Death is a crime fiction novel by Patricia Cornwell. It is the seventh book in the Dr. Kay Scarpetta series. New Year's Eve and the final murder scene of Virginia's bloodiest year takes Scarpetta thirty feet below the Elizabeth River's icy surface. Dr. Scarpetta receives a phone call reporting the death of investigative reporter Ted Eddings, who was found dead in diving gear amongst the Navy's reserve fleet. Was Eddings probing the frigid depths of the inactive shipyard for a story, or simply diving for sunken trinkets—and why did Scarpetta receive the phone call",
"psg_id": "8965394"
},
{
"title": "Sensation seeking",
"text": "sensation seeking, as studies have found that divorced males tend to be higher in the trait compared to single or married men. Sensation seeking is related to driving speed, with both males and females high in sensation seeking more likely to engage in speeding. High sensation seekers are more likely to ignore traffic rules and engage in high risk behaviours associated with accidents and/or crashes resulting in driver injuries. Alcohol use has been linked to sensation seeking, especially the disinhibition and experience seeking subscales. Peer influences and sensation seeking appear to mutually reinforce each other in their influence on substance",
"psg_id": "14020147"
},
{
"title": "Overnight Sensation",
"text": "them in 2001 and would retain them until his death. When Lemmy appraised the album in the 2004 Motörhead documentary \"The Guts and the Glory\", Lemmy stated: \"Overnight Sensation\" was the band's first official record for CMC. \"Sacrifice\" (1995) was already partly in the States on import, but the label proved itself with \"Overnight Sensation\" and it became the best-distributed record the band had for some time. It charted in Germany, Sweden and Finland. AllMusic calls the LP: Lee Marlow of \"Classic Rock\" stated in 2013 that \"Overnight Sensation\" was: Per the \"Overnight Sensation\" liner notes. Overnight Sensation Overnight Sensation",
"psg_id": "5531793"
},
{
"title": "Nikolai Tchaikovsky",
"text": "Nikolai Tchaikovsky Nikolai Vasilyevich Tchaikovsky (7 January 1851 – 30 April 1926) was a Russian revolutionary. Tchaikovsky was born in Vyatka. He spent the first part of his life on his mother's estate, and studied at a public school at Vyatka and later on in St. Petersburg. In 1868, he entered the St. Petersburg University, and got his degree in chemistry in 1872. While studying in St. Petersburg, he joined a radical student group which would later be known as the Circle of Tchaikovsky after its most famous member. The group advocated revolutionary socialist ideals which formed the basis of",
"psg_id": "6883475"
},
{
"title": "Boris Tchaikovsky",
"text": "orchestra) makes a guest appearance in Leningrad playing Vainberg's Tenth Symphony and Boris Tchaikovsky's Sinfonietta, you really have to hear them\". Of his larger-scale works almost all have been recorded. Boris Tchaikovsky generally wrote in a tonal style, although he made brief forays into serialism. Boris Tchaikovsky Boris Alexandrovich Tchaikovsky (; 10 September 1925 – 7 February 1996), PAU, was a Soviet and Russian composer, born in Moscow, whose oeuvre includes orchestral works, chamber music and film music. He is considered as part of the second generation of Russian composers, following in the steps of Pyotr Tchaikovsky (to whom he",
"psg_id": "5361085"
},
{
"title": "Fatum (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "Fatum (Tchaikovsky) Fatum, Op. 77, is a symphonic poem by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. It was written in 1868 and performed in 1869, but Tchaikovsky later destroyed the score, and it was published only three years after his death, with a posthumous opus number. Tchaikovsky started the symphonic poem \"Fatum\" between late September and early October 1868. He put the work aside to devote his attention to the touring Belgian soprano Désirée Artôt, with whom he had fallen in love (or so he thought). They discussed marriage, and planned to meet again in the summer of 1869 in Paris to develop",
"psg_id": "13090918"
},
{
"title": "Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky)",
"text": "Quartet Movement in B-flat major (Tchaikovsky) The Quartet Movement in B major, TH 110, also referred to as String Quartet in B major or String Quartet Movement in B major, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky is believed to be only surviving movement of his first attempt to compose a string quartet. Tchaikovsky started work on the quartet in August 1865 at his brother-in-law's house in Kamenka, basing the first movement theme on a song he heard the gardeners singing. This theme was later recycled for the 1867 solo piano piece \"Scherzo à la russe\" Op.1, No. 1. His brother Modest Tchaikovsky",
"psg_id": "17189244"
}
] | [
"claimed to be russian tsar's daughter"
] |
which university did tony blair and bill clinton both attend in their younger days? | [
{
"title": "Bill Clinton",
"text": "Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (born William Jefferson Blythe III; August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992, and the Attorney General of Arkansas from 1977 to 1979. A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist \"Third Way\" political philosophy. Clinton was born and raised in Arkansas and attended Georgetown University, University College, Oxford, and",
"psg_id": "34216"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "War, Clinton normalized relations with Vietnam in 1995. That same year, he became the first U.S. president to visit Vietnam. Clinton was also the first president to visit Botswana, Slovenia, and South Africa. In 1997, Tony Blair of the Labour Party won election as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Clinton and Blair shared a centrist approach to politics, and they jointly promoted their \"Third Way\" (between traditional left-wing and right-wing policies) on the international stage. Prior to taking office, Bill and Hillary Clinton had invested in the Whitewater Development Corporation, a real estate development company owned by Jim",
"psg_id": "2281122"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Blair ordered British troops into combat five times, more than any other prime minister in British history. This included Iraq in both 1998 and 2003, Kosovo (1999), Sierra Leone (2000) and Afghanistan (2001). The Kosovo War, which Blair had advocated on moral grounds, was initially a failure when it relied solely on air strikes; the threat of a ground offensive convinced Serbia's Slobodan Milošević to withdraw. Blair had been a major advocate for a ground offensive, which Bill Clinton was reluctant to do, and ordered that 50,000 soldiers – most of the available British Army – should be made ready",
"psg_id": "6589983"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "role in achieving peace in Northern Ireland as two reasons for justifying his being presented with the award. On 16 February 2009, Blair was awarded the Dan David Prize by Tel Aviv University for \"exceptional leadership and steadfast determination in helping to engineer agreements and forge lasting solutions to areas in conflict\". He was awarded the prize in May 2009. On 13 September 2010, Blair was awarded the Liberty Medal at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was presented by former President Bill Clinton, and is awarded annually to men and women of courage and conviction who strive",
"psg_id": "6590045"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation",
"text": "religions\". Awards were presented for the films rated highest. Angela Salt was the Executive Director of the Foundation, which was registered as charity in the UK with Tony Blair as its Patron. The trustees were Robert Clinton, Robert Coke and Jeremy Sinclair. The Foundation was also registered as a charity in the US with the following directors: Alfred E. Smith IV, Linda LeSourd Lader, Ruth Turner, Timothy C. Collins and Tony Blair. Ruth Turner, formerly Director of Government Relations within Tony Blair's Prime Ministerial office, was the first Chief Executive. The Foundation had an International Religious Advisory Council made up",
"psg_id": "12029491"
},
{
"title": "DeWitt Clinton Blair",
"text": "now used for the Warren County Library and other county offices. DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864",
"psg_id": "9427531"
},
{
"title": "DeWitt Clinton Blair",
"text": "DeWitt Clinton Blair DeWitt Clinton Blair (September 6, 1833 – June 3, 1915) was an American philanthropist and industrialist. He was born in Gravel Hill, New Jersey (later renamed Blairstown), was the son of John Insley Blair and Nancy Anne Locke. He continued his father's varied business interests and philanthropy. A graduated from Princeton University with the class of 1856, he served as a Princeton trustee from 1900-1909 and was instrumental in expanding the campus and buildings (Insley, East and Locke) of Blair Presbyterian Academy. On April 21, 1864 he married Mary Anna Kimball (1837 – February 12, 1914) with",
"psg_id": "9427529"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation",
"text": "Sikhism). Blair said that while in office, he feared being exposed as a \"nutter\" if he had talked about his religious views. Former US president Bill Clinton attended the launch, describing Blair as \"a good man as well as a great leader\". In an interview with \"Time\" magazine, Blair said the Foundation was \"how I want to spend the rest of my life\". The foundation listed several goals: \"The foundation provides the practical support required to help prevent religious prejudice, conflict and extremism. At school, university and professional level the foundation provides various education programmes. The foundation encouraged interfaith initiatives",
"psg_id": "12029487"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "and added a new activist philosophy of \"interventionism\". In 2001 Britain joined the US in the global war on terror. Blair forged friendships with several European leaders, including Silvio Berlusconi of Italy, Angela Merkel of Germany and later Nicolas Sarkozy of France. Along with enjoying a close relationship with Bill Clinton, Blair formed a strong political alliance with George W. Bush, particularly in the area of foreign policy. For his part, Bush lauded Blair and the UK. In his post-9/11 speech, for example, he stated that \"America has no truer friend than Great Britain\". The alliance between Bush and Blair",
"psg_id": "6590000"
},
{
"title": "DeWitt Clinton Blair",
"text": "whom he had two sons Clinton Ledyard and James Insley. DeWitt Clinton Blair died in 1915 at the age of 81, less than a year after the passing of his wife Mary Anna. In 1907, Blair contributed towards the expansion of Blair Hall at Princeton, which had originally been built with his father's donation to the school. The Blair Estate, in Belvidere, New Jersey, was built in 1865 and purchased by Blair in 1867. The estate was purchased by the Presbyterian Synod of New Jersey for use as an old-age home. Warren County purchased the site in 1970, which is",
"psg_id": "9427530"
},
{
"title": "Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)",
"text": "Evans dominates this encounter more than he did the first, but it's still a good showcase for Bennett, too.\" Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans",
"psg_id": "7644025"
},
{
"title": "Post-presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "Large Cities Climate Leadership Group, he met with Tony Blair, Ken Livingstone, Antonio Villaraigosa, and Gavin Newsom on August 1, 2006. On October 13, 2006, he spoke in favor of California Proposition 87 on alternative energy, which was voted down. On September 2, 2004, while campaigning for Kerry, Clinton had an episode of angina and was evaluated at Northern Westchester Hospital. It was determined he did not suffer a coronary infarction, and he was sent home, returning the following day for angiography, which disclosed multiple vessel coronary artery disease. He was transferred to Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center in New York",
"psg_id": "13914503"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East envoy. Blair described the report as \"nonsense\". In November 2007 Blair launched the Tony Blair Sports Foundation, which aims to \"increase childhood participation in sports activities, especially in the North East of England, where a larger proportion of children are socially excluded, and to promote overall health and prevent childhood obesity.\" On 30 May 2008, Blair launched the Tony Blair Faith Foundation as a vehicle for encouraging different faiths to join together in promoting respect and understanding, as well",
"psg_id": "6590022"
},
{
"title": "University of Warwick",
"text": "Youth and the NHS University (now defunct). Tony Blair described Warwick as \"a beacon among British universities for its dynamism, quality and entrepreneurial zeal\". In a 2012 study by Virgin Media Business, Warwick was described as the most \"digitally-savvy\" UK university. The Leicester Warwick Medical School, a new medical school based jointly at Warwick and Leicester University, opened in September 2000. On the recommendation of Tony Blair, Bill Clinton chose Warwick as the venue for his last major foreign policy address as US President in December 2000. Sandy Berger, Clinton’s National Security Advisor, explaining the decision in his Press Briefing",
"psg_id": "710927"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair (song)",
"text": "reportedly very displeased with the band for issuing the single, and sent them a letter which included the statement \"I actually think Tony is really fab\". All copies of the CD in EMI offices were later confiscated. The song can be downloaded in mp3 format from the band's website. Tony Blair (song) \"Tony Blair\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a",
"psg_id": "15239261"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change",
"text": "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair with the ambition to help make globalisation work for the many, not the few. Helping countries, their people and their governments address some of the most difficult challenges in the world today. Bringing together the various organisations Tony Blair set up after leaving office – The Tony Blair Governance Initiative and the Tony Blair Faith Foundation – as well as his work on the Middle East Peace Process, establishing a new area of work:",
"psg_id": "20005789"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Sarah Margaret (née Lipsett), gave birth above the family's grocery shop to Blair's mother, Hazel. Blair has an older brother, Sir William Blair, a High Court judge, and a younger sister, Sarah. Blair's first home was with his family at Paisley Terrace in the Willowbrae area of Edinburgh. During this period, his father worked as a junior tax inspector whilst also studying for a law degree from the University of Edinburgh. Blair's first relocation was when he was nineteen months old. At the end of 1954, Blair's parents and their two sons moved from Paisley Terrace to Adelaide, South Australia.",
"psg_id": "6589961"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair (song)",
"text": "Tony Blair (song) \"Tony Blair\" is a single by Chumbawamba which was made available exclusively to the United Kingdom mailing list as a Christmas present in December 1999. The song is an attack on then British Prime Minister Tony Blair, performed in a 1950s doo-wop style. The lyrics read like a heartbroken letter to an ex lover, who had broken all his promises. The cover art pays tribute to the iconic artwork of Elvis Presley's debut album, which was also referenced by The Clash's \"London Calling\" album cover. Rupert Perry, the head of EMI Records UK at the time, was",
"psg_id": "15239260"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change",
"text": "Palestinian economy. Their governance work focuses on working with governments and leaders of fragile, developing and emerging states to enhance their effectiveness. They help governments and leaders make their vision for development a reality. Providing analysis, commentary and lessons from their work with governments in fragile, developing and emerging states. The Tony Blair Institute has projects in 14 African countries, whose combined population exceeds 460 million. Their governance work is primarily programmatic. Tony Blair provides advice to African leaders with Tony Blair Institute advisers working in governments, helping them implement their own visions for development. Tony Blair gifted the reserves",
"psg_id": "20005795"
},
{
"title": "Montgomery Blair High School",
"text": "academic programs, and proximity to the nation's capital. On February 5, 1998, President Bill Clinton and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair stopped at Montgomery Blair High School during a state visit. Montgomery Blair has welcomed other government officials in recent years, including United States Secretary of Homeland Security Tom Ridge and Secretary of Education Rod Paige during a visit in 2003. More recently, Secretary of Labor Tom Perez, the parent of a Blair student, has visited to give a commencement address, as has Secretary of State John Kerry to discuss ocean conservation. On June 23, 2005, President George W. Bush",
"psg_id": "2030693"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Show\". The sketch was made for the BBC Red Nose Day fundraising programme of 2007. During the sketch, Blair used Lauren's catchphrase \"Am I bovvered?\" Michael Sheen has portrayed Blair three times, in the films \"The Deal\" (2003), \"The Queen\" (2006), and \"The Special Relationship\" (2009). Robert Lindsay portrayed Blair in the TV programme \"A Very Social Secretary\" (2005), and reprised the role in \"The Trial of Tony Blair\" (2007). He was also portrayed by James Larkin in \"The Government Inspector\" (2005), and by Ioan Gruffudd in \"W.\" (2008). In the 2006 Channel 4 comedy drama documentary, \"Tony Blair: Rock",
"psg_id": "6590041"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Associates",
"text": "and privileged\" to be receiving advice from Blair. Blair was reported to have accepted a business advisory role with President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, a situation deemed incompatible with his role as Middle East peace envoy; Blair described the report as \"nonsense\". Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\".",
"psg_id": "18191136"
},
{
"title": "The Hunt for Tony Blair",
"text": "Scargill story as it would have looked if Hollywood had taken it over and cast Al Pacino in the lead. I remember laughing at that. They did a version of \"The Professionals\" in which the pair of style-free heroes ran around the entire time with their lips pursed. It was called \"The Bullshitters\". I remember laughing very hard at that. But I can already remember not laughing at The Hunt for Tony Blair even once. It made all the standard references to Blair the war criminal as if that was enough. Meanwhile it recreated \"The 39 Steps\" and a whole",
"psg_id": "15877496"
},
{
"title": "TONY! The Blair Musical",
"text": "as prime minister, and sits purposefully at his desk to begin work. His wife Cherie then enters to visit, but is indifferently shunted to one side to make way for the entrance of Peter Mandelson, Tony's closest advisor, who is portrayed as a camp and serpentine character and brings a homoerotic element to the Blair story. Bathed in a soft, romantic light, Tony and Peter both tell the audience of their mutual admiration. They exit the stage, leaving a rejected Cherie to sing the poignant \"No Me In Tony,\" a theme which is reprised by various characters throughout the production.",
"psg_id": "10726637"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "family. The strong partnership with Bill Clinton was made into the film \"The Special Relationship\" in 2010. Blair's apparent refusal to set a date for his departure was criticised by the British press and Members of Parliament. It has been reported that a number of cabinet ministers believed that Blair's timely departure from office would be required to be able to win a fourth election. Some ministers viewed Blair's announcement of policy initiatives in September 2006 as an attempt to draw attention away from these issues. After the death of John Smith in 1994, Blair and his close colleague Gordon",
"psg_id": "6590014"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm go towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\". Blair has been subject to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East envoy, and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics have even called for him to be sacked. Blair has used his Quartet Tony Blair Associates works with the Kazakhstan government, advising the regime on judicial, economic and political reforms, but has been subject to criticism after accusations of",
"psg_id": "6590020"
},
{
"title": "Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album)",
"text": "Together Again (Tony Bennett and Bill Evans album) Together Again is a 1977 studio album by singer Tony Bennett, accompanied by jazz pianist Bill Evans. It was originally issued on Bennett's own Improv Records label, which went out of business later that year, but was subsequently reissued on Concord. Their first album together, \"The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album\", was released by Fantasy Records in 1975. Both albums plus alternate takes and additional tracks were released on \"The Complete Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Recordings\" by Fantasy in 2009. The Allmusic review by William Ruhlman awarded the album 3 stars writing \"If anything,",
"psg_id": "7644024"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "ministers, including, Graham Allen, Mo Mowlam and Claire Short. The Butler Review of 2004 also criticised Blair’s style of sofa government. Various authors and writers have criticised the application of the presidentialisation thesis on the premiership of Tony Blair and have instead defended Blair. They have termed the use of presidential analogies for Blair as an unfair comparison between two systems that are fundamentally different. According to Richard Heffernan, for example, British Prime Ministers, including Blair, have dispensed their duties in a parliamentary model of governance, which is essentially very different from presidential models, which are largely based on the",
"psg_id": "9785457"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Associates",
"text": "Tony Blair Associates Tony Blair Associates (TBA) was an umbrella organisation established by Tony Blair to \"allow him to provide, in partnership with others, strategic advice on a commercial and \"pro bono\" basis, on political and economic trends and governmental reform\". The profits from the firm went towards supporting Blair's \"work on faith, Africa and climate change\". The firm was closed down in September 2016. Founded in December 2008, TBA's first client was Kuwait. The deal was reported to be worth £27 million for the company. Blair, with his Quartet and TBA roles, worked with the Kazakh government, advising the",
"psg_id": "18191133"
},
{
"title": "First inauguration of Bill Clinton",
"text": "comedians Chevy Chase and Bill Cosby, and actors Jack Lemmon and James Earl Jones performed at the 42nd Presidential Inaugural Gala at The Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland in honor of Clinton. A specially re-formed Fleetwood Mac also took the stage to perform the song \"Don't Stop\"' which had been Bill Clinton's campaign song. Also on January 19, the Clintons took part in an event aimed at younger audiences at the Kennedy Center. Billed as two separate one-hour specials, the \"Inaugural Celebration for Children\" and the \"Inaugural Celebration for Youth\" were both aired live on Disney Channel. The \"Inaugural Celebration",
"psg_id": "12941955"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation",
"text": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \"idealism becomes the new realism\", and that one of its goals was to \"counter extremism in all six leading religions\" (i.e., according to the Foundation, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Judaism, and",
"psg_id": "12029486"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "deaths of Robin Cook and John Smith and on the run from Inspector Hutton. In 2007, the scenario of a possible war crimes trial for the former British prime minister was satirised by the British broadcaster Channel 4, in a \"mockumentary\", \"The Trial of Tony Blair\", with concluded with the fictional Blair being dispatched to the Hague. In May 2007, before his resignation, it was speculated that Blair would be offered a knighthood in the Order of the Thistle, owing to his Scottish connections (rather than the Order of the Garter, which is usually offered to former Prime Ministers). Blair",
"psg_id": "6590043"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation",
"text": "a communications department \"whose sole aim seemed to be to say as little as possible\" and the use of unpaid interns. Tony Blair Faith Foundation The Tony Blair Faith Foundation was an interfaith charitable foundation established in May 2008 by former British prime minister Tony Blair. Since December 2016 its work has been continued by the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The Foundation was launched in May 2008 in New York at the headquarters of the media group Time Warner. In his speech, Blair outlined the Foundation's aim that \"idealism becomes the new realism\", and that one of its",
"psg_id": "12029496"
},
{
"title": "TONY! The Blair Musical",
"text": "For Tony\" were retained. TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in",
"psg_id": "10726647"
},
{
"title": "American Jewish University",
"text": "series ticket holders. Featured speakers have included President Bill Clinton, Secretaries of State Henry Kissinger, Madeleine Albright and Colin Powell, as well as Israeli Prime Ministers Ehud Barak and Shimon Peres. American Jewish University The American Jewish University, formerly the separate institutions University of Judaism and Brandeis-Bardin Institute, is a Jewish institution in Los Angeles, California. Its largest component is its Whizin Center for Continuing Education in which 12,000 students are enrolled annually in non-credit granting courses. A prominent program of the Center is the university's annual speaker series, featuring luminaries like Tony Blair, Colin Powell, and other political and",
"psg_id": "4846646"
},
{
"title": "TONY! The Blair Musical",
"text": "TONY! The Blair Musical TONY! The Blair Musical is a satirical comedy musical written in 2007 by Chris Bush, director of the White Rose Theatre, with music composed by Ian McCluskey. TONY! follows the premiership of former British prime minister Tony Blair from his landslide election in 1997 to his resignation ten years later. It is told to the audience by Blair himself, in the form of an interplay of spotlit monologues and musical flashbacks to various moments in the former prime minister's career. The musical focuses primarily on Blair's relationships with the key characters in his life, rather than",
"psg_id": "10726632"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "on the morning of her death in August 1997, in which he famously described her as \"the People's Princess\". After taking office in 1997, Blair gave particular prominence to his press secretary, who became known as the Prime Minister's Official Spokesman (the two roles have since been separated). Blair's first PMOS was Alastair Campbell, who served in that role from May 1997 to 8 June 2001, after which he served as the Prime Minister's Director of Communications and Strategy until his resignation on 29 August 2003 in the aftermath of the Hutton Inquiry. Blair had close relationships with the Clinton",
"psg_id": "6590013"
},
{
"title": "Paul Kagame",
"text": "and the UK and US have responded by admitting guilt over the issue: Bill Clinton, who was President of the United States during the genocide, has described his failure to act against the killings as a \"personal failure\". During the 2000s, Clinton and UK prime minister Tony Blair praised the country's progress under Kagame, citing it as a model recipient for international development funds, and Clinton referred to Kagame as \"one of the greatest leaders of our time\". Both Clinton and Blair have maintained support for the country beyond the end of their terms of office, Clinton via the Clinton",
"psg_id": "2395266"
},
{
"title": "Leo Blair",
"text": "in Glasgow. They had two sons, both of whom attended Fettes College (an independent school in Edinburgh), and a daughter. Their first son, Sir William Blair, a banking and finance law specialist, became a High Court judge. Their second son, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (Tony Blair), was born in 1953 and also became a barrister before becoming a politician and (in 1997) Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. At the end of 1954 the family moved to Adelaide, Australia for 3 years, where Blair lectured in law at the University of Adelaide. Blair and his family later returned to England,",
"psg_id": "7356637"
},
{
"title": "Cherie Blair",
"text": "Human Rights\" at the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, \"Angelicum\", in Rome. In summer 2015, in the wake of the Hillary Clinton email controversy, Blair was revealed by \"The Guardian\" to have lobbied Clinton in 2009 on behalf of prominent members of the Qatari monarchy; Clinton was US Secretary of State at the time. In a letter to the newspaper, Blair denied this characterisation of her mediation efforts, describing their story as \"sensationalist and inaccurate\". Precisely two months later, the release of another batch of Clinton's private emails confirmed that Blair had, indeed, arranged meetings with Clinton for the",
"psg_id": "1941063"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Institute for Global Change",
"text": "that ‘The Africa Governance Initiative’; ‘The Tony Blair Faith Foundation’; and his ‘Initiative for the Middle East’ would all become part of the Tony Blair Institute. Saying that: “Over the past nine years we have built a family of organisations which together employ nearly 200 people; have worked in over 30 countries; and have produced some real and lasting achievements. I am very proud of the commitment and impact of the people I have had the privilege to work with.” Tony Blair Institute for Global Change The Tony Blair Institute for Global Change is a non-profit organisation set up by",
"psg_id": "20005797"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "Blair’s premiership has been termed as ‘presidential’ by various political commentators and authors. In 1997, Dan Balz of \"Washington Post\" narrated his take on Blair’s leadership: \"Tony Blair has adopted many persons as Britain’s leader: political reformer, griever in chief, general host of Friday night town meetings, relentless enforcer of a disciplined message. Both as a candidate and as Prime Minister, Blair has embraced a presidential style of leadership geared for the age of television and the era of declining faith of political parties\". Tony Blair’s presidential style of leadership was also the subject of study of Michael Foley’s book",
"psg_id": "9785454"
},
{
"title": "2006 United Nations Secretary-General selection",
"text": "Bill Clinton (former President of the United States), Jean Chrétien (former Prime Minister of Canada), Anwar Ibrahim (former Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia), Goh Chok Tong (Senior Minister of Singapore), Fidel Ramos (former President of the Philippines), José Ramos-Horta (Prime Minister of East Timor), Aleksander Kwaśniewski (former President of Poland), and Tony Blair (then Prime Minister of the United Kingdom). However, Bill Clinton and Tony Blair did not qualify for the post, since one of the unofficial rules of the selection process is that a citizen of a permanent member could not hold the position. The Security Council conducted four",
"psg_id": "11211234"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "Government ministers). On 7 September 2006, Blair announced that the 2006 Labour Party conference would be his last as leader (in other words, he planned to resign by September 2007). He did not announce a specific timetable for either his departure or the election of a new leader, but he did state that he would \"set a precise date\" at some point in the future. On 26 September 2006, he restated this at Labour's annual conference \"this is my last conference as leader\". On 24 November 2006, Tony Blair addressed the Scottish Labour Party conference as Labour Party leader and",
"psg_id": "9785449"
},
{
"title": "Presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "the Clinton administration, who believed that the U.S. financial industry needed looser regulation in order for it to remain competitive. The bill passed both houses of Congress with only minimal resistance. Opposition to the plan came primarily from liberals like Senator Paul Wellstone, who feared that looser banking regulations would lead to financial crises. Shortly before leaving office, Clinton signed the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000, which deregulated trading of derivatives. The bill also included the \"Enron loophole,\" which lessened regulation of energy trading by companies such as Enron. Clinton also signed the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which represented",
"psg_id": "2281097"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Tony Blair",
"text": "The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay as Tony Blair, Phoebe Nicholls as Cherie Blair, Peter Mullan as Gordon Brown and Alexander Armstrong as David Cameron.",
"psg_id": "9537815"
},
{
"title": "Americanization in election campaign communication",
"text": "Britain similar campaign strategies of Tony Blair for New Labour and Bill Clinton. Studies talk about a \"Clintonization\" of political communication practices. Under the influence of America the structure of the Labour Party shifted “toward one more suitable for a media-based campaign, drawing on Clinton’s earlier experience”. For example did the parties use rapid-response techniques, “to ensure that their message is not distorted through media and opposition attacks”. This technique pioneered in the Clinton campaign 1992. Since 1981, American political consultants have functioned as advisers during various election campaigns in Israel. In an article about American political consultants in Israel",
"psg_id": "16508507"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "2015. He currently runs the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair was born at Queen Mary Maternity Home in Edinburgh, Scotland, on 6 May 1953. He was the second son of Leo and Hazel ( Corscadden) Blair. Leo Blair was the illegitimate son of two entertainers and was adopted as a baby by Glasgow shipyard worker James Blair and his wife, Mary. Hazel Corscadden was the daughter of George Corscadden, a butcher and Orangeman who moved to Glasgow in 1916. In 1923, he returned to (and later died in) Ballyshannon, County Donegal. In Ballyshannon, Corscadden's wife,",
"psg_id": "6589960"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy Counsellor, having first been appointed in July 1994 when he became Leader of the Opposition. Blair is the Labour Party's longest-serving Prime Minister,",
"psg_id": "9785380"
},
{
"title": "Robert Clinton",
"text": "chance to resolve key issues in libel disputes. Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution,",
"psg_id": "16364975"
},
{
"title": "Robert Clinton",
"text": "Robert Clinton Robert George Clinton, CVO, is a noted British lawyer. He was a senior partner with Farrer & Co, the solicitors between 2002 and 2008, and continues to act as one of their consultants. His main areas of expertise include reputation and issue management for individuals, institutions and corporates. In 2008 he was admitted, via the Queen’s birthday honours list to the Royal Victorian Order. He also acts as a trustee to the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, to the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women and as a Director of Early Resolution, a non-profit endeavor offering claimants and defendants a",
"psg_id": "16364974"
},
{
"title": "The Hunt for Tony Blair",
"text": "The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \"The Comic Strip Presents...\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British prime minister Tony Blair, who is wanted for murder and on the run as a fugitive from justice. The film received its world premiere at the Edinburgh International Television Festival in August 2011. It first aired on",
"psg_id": "15877487"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Star\", he was portrayed by Christian Brassington. When Blair resigned as Prime Minister, Robert Harris, a former Fleet Street political editor, dropped his other work to write \"The Ghost\". The CIA-influenced British prime minister in the book is said to be a thinly disguised version of Blair. The novel was filmed as \"The Ghost Writer\" with Pierce Brosnan portraying the Blair character, Adam Lang. Stephen Mangan portrays Blair in \"The Hunt for Tony Blair\" (2011), a one-off \"The Comic Strip Presents...\" satire presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. In the film, he is wrongly implicated in the",
"psg_id": "6590042"
},
{
"title": "TONY! The Blair Musical",
"text": "In Tony.\" Once again in the spotlight, Tony recounts to the audience how the Conservative opposition was no competition, before a barbershop quartet of former Tory leaders - John Major, William Hague, Iain Duncan Smith and Michael Howard - shuffle on stage in boaters to sing their comic song in which they lament how they all fell foul of Mr. Blair. After this, Tony introduces George W. Bush with a recitative, who bounces on stage as a delinquent cowboy with a toy horse and screeches the bluesy song \"George's Entrance.\" As with Campbell, Tony is taken with the gutsy George,",
"psg_id": "10726640"
},
{
"title": "Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington",
"text": "John Conyers, Charles Schumer, and Joseph Biden. Mark Penn, pollster for Bill Gates, Tony Blair, both Bill and Hillary Clinton, also became a director and vice president at CREW. Brock was elected as CREW's board president after laying out a broad plan to turn the organization into a more muscular organization. Along with Brock, consultant David Mercer and investor Wayne Jordan joined CREW's board of directors. Noah Bookbinder, a former Justice Department prosecutor and Chief Counsel for the U.S. Senate's Judiciary Committee, was named executive director of CREW in March, 2015. Brock left CREW in December 2016, and was replaced",
"psg_id": "4912999"
},
{
"title": "Bill Blair (politician)",
"text": "Officer of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces and in 2012, he was elevated within the Order to the level of Commander. He is a Member of the Venerable Order of Saint John. On January 19, 2013, Blair was honoured by the Canadian Tamil Congress, with their inaugural \"Leaders for Change Award\" for his exemplary leadership during the protests of 2009 in Toronto. Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \"Bill\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister",
"psg_id": "5449992"
},
{
"title": "Chelsea Clinton",
"text": "control over her destiny\" at Sidwell. Bill explained that they made their decision in an effort to protect Chelsea's privacy; they did not \"reject the public schools.\" Sidwell's students and staff remained silent regarding Chelsea, declining to discuss her publicly. A veteran of Model United Nations, Clinton was a 1997 National Merit Scholarship semifinalist. She graduated from Sidwell Friends in 1997; her father spoke at the graduation ceremony. Following Chelsea's high school graduation, media speculation regarding her choice of college resulted in heavy press coverage. She ultimately chose to attend Stanford University. During her father's eight years in office, there",
"psg_id": "1632616"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "reportedly indicated that he did not want the traditional knighthood or peerage bestowed on former prime ministers. On 22 May 2008, Blair received an honorary law doctorate from Queen's University Belfast, alongside former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, for distinction in public service and roles in the Northern Ireland peace process. On 13 January 2009, Blair was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President George W. Bush. Bush stated that Blair was given the award \"in recognition of exemplary achievement and to convey the utmost esteem of the American people\" and cited Blair's support for the War on Terror and his",
"psg_id": "6590044"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "to secure the blessings of liberty to people around the globe. On 8 July 2010, Blair was awarded the Order of Freedom by the President of Kosovo, Fatmir Limaj. As Blair is credited as being instrumental in ending the conflict in Kosovo, some boys born in that country following the war have been given the name Toni or Tonibler. Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as",
"psg_id": "6590046"
},
{
"title": "Tsinghua University",
"text": "graduated with a degree in chemical engineering, along with the CPC General Secretary and former Paramount Leader of China Hu Jintao '64, who graduated with a degree in hydraulic engineering. In addition to its powerful alumni, Tsinghua has a reputation for hosting globally prominent guest speakers, with international leaders Bill Clinton, Tony Blair, Henry Kissinger, Carlos Ghosn, Park Geun-hye, and Henry Paulson having lectured to the university community. As of 2018, Tsinghua University consists of 20 schools and 58 university departments, 41 research institutes, 35 research centers, and 167 laboratories, including 15 national key laboratories. In September 2006, the Peking",
"psg_id": "800505"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "by the Kuala Lumpur War Crimes Commission reached a unanimous conclusion that Blair and George W. Bush are guilty of crimes against peace, crimes against humanity, and genocide as a result of their roles in the 2003 Iraq War. The mock trial, which lasted four days, consisting of five judges of judicial and academic backgrounds, a court-appointed defence team in lieu of the defendants or representatives, and a prosecution team including international law professor Francis Boyle. In September 2012, Desmond Tutu suggested that Blair should follow the path of former African leaders who had been brought before the International Criminal",
"psg_id": "6590028"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "of tolerance and fairness.\" He later said the debate showed Britain wanted to be \"defined by being a tolerant, fair and decent country.\" Premiership of Tony Blair The premiership of Tony Blair began on 2 May 1997 and ended upon his resignation on 27 June 2007. Whilst serving as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Tony Blair concurrently served as the First Lord of the Treasury, the Minister for the Civil Service, the Leader of the Labour Party (until Gordon Brown was declared Labour leader on 24 June 2007) and the Member of Parliament for Sedgefield. He remains a Privy",
"psg_id": "9785474"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton",
"text": "doctors Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. The Clintons accrued several million dollars in legal fees during his presidency; the bills were paid off four years after he left office. Bill and Hillary Clinton have both received millions of dollars in book authorship fees. In 2016, \"Forbes\" reported Bill and Hillary Clinton made about $240 million in the 15 years from January 2001 to December 2015 (mostly from paid speeches, business consulting and book-writing). Also in 2016, \"CNN\" reported the Clintons combined to receive more than $153 million in paid speeches from 2001 until spring 2015. In May 2015, \"The Hill\"",
"psg_id": "34323"
},
{
"title": "Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)",
"text": "player-manager for the Dallas Black Giants. He played against players such as Cool Papa Bell, Satchel Paige, and Hilton Smith. After retiring from baseball, he became a fixture in the community, running a local newspaper, the \"Elite News\", and organizing golf tournaments and parades. He died in Campbell, Texas in 2014. Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \"Bill\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a",
"psg_id": "3193135"
},
{
"title": "Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher)",
"text": "Bill Blair (Negro Leagues pitcher) William \"Bill\" Blair (October 17, 1921 – April 20, 2014) was a Negro league pitcher. Blair graduated Booker T. Washington High School in Dallas and briefly attended Prairie View A&M University. He began his baseball career at the age of 16, playing for a barnstorming team in Mineola, Texas, and went on to join the United States Army, where he became the youngest African American to serve as a first sergeant in the Army during World War II. He pitched from 1946 to 1951, for teams including the Indianapolis Clowns, Cincinnati Crescents, and was a",
"psg_id": "3193134"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton",
"text": "that had been imposed by Reagan and Bush. Clinton said that abortion should be kept \"safe, legal, and rare\"—a slogan that had been suggested by University of California, San Diego political scientist Samuel L. Popkin and first used by Clinton in December 1991, while campaigning. During the eight years of the Clinton administration, the U.S. abortion rate declined by about 18.4 percent. On February 15, 1993, Clinton made his first address to the nation, announcing his plan to raise taxes to close a budget deficit. Two days later, in a nationally televised address to a joint session of Congress, Clinton",
"psg_id": "34255"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "interns. In December 2016, Blair created the Tony Blair Institute to promote global outlooks by governments and organisations. In March 2010, it was reported that Blair's memoirs, titled \"The Journey\", would be published in September 2010. In July 2010 it was announced the memoirs would be retitled \"A Journey\". The memoirs were seen by many as controversial and a further attempt to profit from his office and from acts related to overseas wars that were widely seen as wrong, leading to anger and suspicion prior to launch. On 16 August 2010 it was announced that Blair would give the £4.6",
"psg_id": "6590024"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "was selected as the Labour Party candidate for the safe Conservative seat of Beaconsfield, where there was a forthcoming by-election. Although Blair lost the Beaconsfield by-election and Labour's share of the vote fell by 10 percentage points, he acquired a profile within the party. In contrast to his later centrism, Blair made it clear in a letter he wrote to Labour leader Michael Foot in July 1982 (published in 2006) that he had \"come to Socialism through Marxism\" and considered himself on the left. Like Tony Benn, Blair believed that \"Labour right\" was bankrupt: \"Socialism ultimately must appeal to the",
"psg_id": "6589967"
},
{
"title": "Bill Blair (politician)",
"text": "Bill Blair (politician) William Sterling \"Bill\" Blair (born 1954) is a Canadian politician, currently serving as the Member of Parliament representing the federal electoral district of Scarborough Southwest. He was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction on July 18, 2018. Before federal politics, he served as the chief of the Toronto Police Service from 2005 until his April 25, 2015 retirement. Prior to his time as chief, Blair had a three-decade-long career in the service. Blair was born in Scarborough, Ontario. Blair's father had served as a police officer for 39 years. Blair considered",
"psg_id": "5449980"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Tony Blair Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of the Opposition before becoming Prime Minister and remains the last British Labour Party leader to have won a general election. From 1983 to 2007, Blair was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Sedgefield. He was elected Labour Party leader in July 1994, following the sudden death of his predecessor, John Smith. Under Blair's leadership, the party used",
"psg_id": "6589955"
},
{
"title": "Post-presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "since recovered and become a vegan. In the course of the 2008 Democratic presidential primary campaign, Clinton vigorously advocated on behalf of his wife, Hillary Clinton, leading some observers and party members to question the appropriateness of his role in view of his status as a former president. Some felt that Clinton was overshadowing his wife in the campaign, with her presidential rival Barack Obama complaining that he sometimes \"did not know which Clinton he was running against.\" At an MSNBC debate, Republican primary candidate Mitt Romney said that he \"can't imagine Bill Clinton left with nothing to do in",
"psg_id": "13914505"
},
{
"title": "Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis",
"text": "Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis Stanley Clinton Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis, PC (born 6 December 1928), born Stanley Clinton Davis, is a British Labour politician, former European Commissioner, former minister and solicitor. He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hackney Central (1970–1983), and was a minister in the Labour governments of Prime Ministers Harold Wilson, James Callaghan and Tony Blair. He was European Commissioner in the Delors Commission (1985–1989). In 1990, he became a Life Peer as Baron Clinton-Davis, of Hackney in the London Borough of Hackney, sitting on the Labour benches in the House of Lords until his retirement in",
"psg_id": "8216737"
},
{
"title": "Premiership of Tony Blair",
"text": "legally recognised partnerships with the same rights as a traditional heterosexual marriage. At the end of September 2006, more than 30,000 Britons had entered into Civil Partnerships as a result of this law. Adoption by same-sex couples was legalised, and discrimination in the workplace (Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003), and in relation to the provision of goods and services (Equality Act (Sexual Orientation) Regulations) were both made illegal. Transgender people were given the right to change their birth certificate to reflect their new gender as a result of the Gender Recognition Act 2004. Tony Blair has, as a result",
"psg_id": "9785390"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton sexual misconduct allegations",
"text": "second term. Millwee did not make her accusations until 2016. Clinton has adamantly denied all four accusations. Through his representatives, Clinton has responded to the allegations by attempting to discredit the credibility of the accusers, noting that (in the case of Broaddrick and Willey) they previously testified under oath that Clinton never made unwanted advances. Several witnesses close to Willey and Jones have stated that the two women described their encounter with Clinton as consensual. Of all the allegations made against him, Clinton has only admitted extramarital relationships with Monica Lewinsky and Gennifer Flowers, both of which have generally been",
"psg_id": "15869287"
},
{
"title": "Hillary Clinton cattle futures controversy",
"text": "trades throughout the ten months. Regarding suggestions that Blair had favored Clinton so that Tyson Foods could gain influence with Governor Clinton, they pointed out that CEO Don Tyson, who had in 1978 endorsed Clinton, in 1980 endorsed Frank D. White, Clinton's opponent in his reelection bid. Tyson denied any knowledge of Blair's trading partnership with Clinton. The \"New York Times\" noted, however, that notwithstanding Hillary Clinton's \"artful explanation\", the commodities trading had ended over a year before the 1980 election and that Tyson had switched sides after Bill Clinton did not lobby the state legislature to increase the weight",
"psg_id": "10568857"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Faith Foundation",
"text": "of members of what the Foundation considered to be the six major religions. Its role was to advise Tony Blair on the work of the Foundation. Its members were: \"Buddhism\" \"Christianity\" \"Hinduism\" \"Judaism\" \"Islam\" \"Sikhism\" A major contributor was Ukrainian oligarch Victor Pinchuk through his Victor Pinchuk Foundation. Hugh O'Shaughnessy in \"The Guardian\" stated that the Foundation \"inspires ridicule\". He noted that Professor Michel Schooyans of the Catholic University of Leuven and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences \"accused Blair and his wife of supporting a messianic US plan for world domination.\" The criticism's focus was that the Foundation's approach",
"psg_id": "12029492"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates",
"text": "Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President",
"psg_id": "12720065"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates",
"text": "Bill Clinton Supreme Court candidates President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992-1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993. On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status), which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994. President",
"psg_id": "12720048"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Tony Blair",
"text": "regularly shown. Although the Blairs have four children in real life, none of the children appear in the programme. The Trial of Tony Blair The Trial of Tony Blair is a satirical drama recounting hypothetical war crimes proceedings brought against former British Prime Minister Tony Blair by an international tribunal, following his departure from 10 Downing Street. Directed by Simon Cellan Jones, it was first aired on More4 on 15 January 2007 and repeated on 5 March 2007 and during Blair's last week as Prime Minister on 23 June 2007. The programme is set in 2010 and stars Robert Lindsay",
"psg_id": "9537821"
},
{
"title": "The Killing$ of Tony Blair",
"text": "The Killing$ of Tony Blair The Killing$ of Tony Blair is a documentary film presented and narrated by George Galloway (who also produced) and co-directed by Sanne van den Bergh and Greg Ward. The film was released, theatrically, in the UK on 27 July 2016. The DVD and download followed on 15 August. In August 2013, Galloway announced his intention to make a documentary film under the original title of \"The Killing of Tony Blair\" to be financed by on-line public subscription raised via the crowdfunding site Kickstarter. With a title chosen for \"shock value\", the film concerns Blair's alleged",
"psg_id": "17816734"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Tony Blair",
"text": "are \"inevitable\". Blair's plan works, in that Labour wins the election with a majority of just two Members of Parliament, smaller than Blair's majority and with Cameron in a much better position. Meanwhile, Blair is having problems of his own. Both he and his wife, Cherie, are having financial problems. He is obsessed with his legacy, but neither his former supporters nor the U.S. government – led by President Hillary Clinton – want anything to do with him. Finally, Blair is haunted by disturbing visions of dead Iraqi civilians and British soldiers in the ongoing Iraq War. His troubled conscience",
"psg_id": "9537817"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair",
"text": "Brown (they shared an office at the House of Commons) were both seen as possible candidates for the party leadership. They agreed not to stand against each other, it is said, as part of a supposed Blair–Brown pact. Brown, who considered himself the senior of the two, understood that Blair would give way to him: opinion polls soon indicated, however, that Blair appeared to enjoy greater support among voters. Their relationship in power became so turbulent that (it was reported) the deputy prime minister, John Prescott, often had to act as \"marriage guidance counsellor\". During the 2010 election campaign Blair",
"psg_id": "6590015"
},
{
"title": "Tony Blair Associates",
"text": "regime on judicial, economic and political reforms. In June 2014, Blair was looking for an office Abu Dhabi to help attract middle-eastern business for TBA. By July, Blair had been hired to advise on the export of natural gas from Azerbaijan to Europe, a project being run by a consortium of companies led by BP. Blair was subjected to criticism for potential conflicts of interest between his diplomatic role as a Middle East peace envoy and his work with Tony Blair Associates, and a number of prominent critics even called for him to be sacked from his peace envoy role.",
"psg_id": "18191134"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Tony Blair",
"text": "A short time before the 2010 general election, Tony Blair goes on British television and gives a political broadcast, in which he announces his resignation as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The Labour Party, of which Blair is leader, is trailing David Cameron's Conservative Party in the polls. However, within hours of Blair's departure, the polling trends dramatically reverse with respondents overwhelmingly supporting Labour's new leader, Gordon Brown. Fearing that his legacy is under severe threat, Blair attempts to sabotage Labour's election campaign, leaking an inflammatory e-mail sent from Brown to Blair wherein the former admits that tax hikes",
"psg_id": "9537816"
},
{
"title": "The Trial of Tony Blair",
"text": "assistant orders Britain's Security Council representative to be absent when the resolution is voted on. The resolution passes, with all other Security Council members – including the United States – voting in favour. Under the stress of events, Blair suffers a recurrence of heart problems, but everybody believes this is play-acting. The programme ends with Tony Blair being flown to his trial in The Hague. Several historical events have taken place before the programme begins. These include the following: Whilst the programme focuses mainly on Tony Blair, people such as David Cameron, Gordon Brown, Cherie Blair and Brian Haw are",
"psg_id": "9537820"
},
{
"title": "Bill Clinton",
"text": "the Whitewater land deal. A U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission investigation resulted in convictions against the McDougals for their role in the Whitewater project, but the Clintons themselves were never charged, and Clinton maintains his and his wife's innocence in the affair. On November 30, 1993, Clinton signed into law the Brady Bill, which mandated federal background checks on people who purchase firearms in the United States. The law also imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases, until the NICS system was implemented in 1998. He also expanded the Earned Income Tax Credit, a subsidy for low-income workers. In December",
"psg_id": "34260"
},
{
"title": "Baby boomers",
"text": "to have a significant effect on politics, as the United States presidential election, 2016 came down to two controversial candidates in Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, both boomers, with a majority of Trump's support coming from the Baby Boomer generation. Three American presidents were born in 1946: Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Donald Trump. Within the UK, numerous Baby Boomers have served as major party leaders, including four prime ministers (John Major, Tony Blair, Gordon Brown, and Theresa May), and five leaders of the opposition (Neil Kinnock, Margaret Beckett, Tony Blair, Iain Duncan Smith and Jeremy Corbyn). Baby boomers",
"psg_id": "576102"
},
{
"title": "Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair",
"text": "Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair Tony Blair, as Leader of the Labour Party, was Leader of the Opposition in the United Kingdom from his election as Leader on 21 July 1994 until he became Prime Minister on 2 May 1997. He announced his first Shadow Cabinet on 20 October 1994. On 20 October 1994, following the 1994 Shadow Cabinet elections, Blair announced his first Shadow Cabinet. Blair made a number of significant changes to the Shadow Cabinet on 19 October 1995, following the 1995 Shadow Cabinet elections. Foster, who had been elected to the post, acceded to Blair's request that",
"psg_id": "15784442"
},
{
"title": "Early life and career of Bill Clinton",
"text": "only two-year terms. He lost his 1980 election, but ran again in 1982, and was therefore sworn in for the second time in 1983. During his tenure, the Arkansas General Assembly changed the constitution to have the Governor serve four-year terms. He subsequently ran again in 1984, 1986, and 1990. He resigned halfway through his last term after becoming elected President. Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \"Bill\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996.",
"psg_id": "20725390"
},
{
"title": "Early life and career of Bill Clinton",
"text": "Early life and career of Bill Clinton William Jefferson \"Bill\" Clinton was the 42nd President of The United States from 1993 to 2001. He won two elections with landslide margins in the Electoral College in both 1992 and 1996. Most of his early life was spent in his home state of Arkansas, where he was born and raised for his entire childhood in varying cities from Hope to Hot Springs. He served in multiple political offices in the state including as the state's Attorney General for two years and as the Governor for almost twelve total, but not consecutive, years.",
"psg_id": "20725383"
},
{
"title": "DePauw University",
"text": "charge and open to all, Ubben Lecturers have included Malala Yousafzai, Bill Clinton, Benazir Bhutto, Margaret Thatcher, Jane Goodall, Tony Blair, TV's Jimmy Kimmel, Elie Wiesel, Colin Powell, Indianapolis Colts quarterback Andrew Luck, Spike Lee and Mikhail Gorbachev. The 2017–18 academic year has presented Juan Manuel Santos, the 2016 recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize, with another announcement coming soon. The Ubben Series has hosted 112 events in its 32-year history. Voted \"Indiana's Best College Sports Rivalry\" by viewers of ESPN in 2005, DePauw University and Wabash College play each November—in the last regular season football game of the year",
"psg_id": "1499006"
},
{
"title": "The Hunt for Tony Blair",
"text": "take it! In fact, just like every other Comic Strip film there's ever been, it was quite funny in parts, and entirely unfunny in others. The website Chortle.com reported that the episode attracted almost two million viewers. The Hunt for Tony Blair The Hunt for Tony Blair is a one-off episode of \"The Comic Strip Presents...\", a British television comedy, which was first shown on Channel 4 on 14 October 2011. The 49-minute film was written by Peter Richardson and Pete Richens and presented in the style of a 1950s film noir. It stars Stephen Mangan as the former British",
"psg_id": "15877498"
},
{
"title": "Presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "legislative focus in 1994. Though many corporations supported Clinton's health care proposal in hopes of reducing their own costs, several other groups strongly objected to the plan. Liberals criticized Clinton for not proposing more far-reaching reforms, while conservatives attacked the expansion of government. Interest groups ran ad campaigns alleging that the Clinton health care bill would lead to health care rationing, reduced choices, and increased costs. The Health Insurance Association of America's \"Harry and Louise\" ad campaign proved especially important in influencing the public against the Clinton health care bill. Meanwhile, Congressmen Newt Gingrich and columnist Bill Kristol convinced congressional",
"psg_id": "2281088"
},
{
"title": "C. Ledyard Blair",
"text": "C. Ledyard Blair Clinton Ledyard Blair (July 16, 1867 – February 7, 1949) was a prominent American investment banker and yachtsman. Blair was the grandson of John Insley Blair, one of the wealthiest men of the 19th century, and the son of DeWitt Clinton Blair and Mary Anna Kimball Blair. Born in Belvidere, New Jersey, he attended the Lawrenceville School and then Princeton University, graduating in 1890 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. While still a senior at Princeton, Blair joined his father and grandfather in founding the banking firm of Blair & Company, primarily to manage railroad interests linked",
"psg_id": "11687933"
},
{
"title": "The Hunt for Tony Blair",
"text": "era of British film in which Britain’s short list of stars struggled to be glamorous. Tony Blair, in fact, looked a bit like John Gregson, remembered by dozens of people even today. But even as you admired the fidelity of the stylistics, the show refused to fizz.\" But John Preston, another \"Telegraph\" reviewer appears to have had a more mixed opinion of the production, writing: \"I saw the Comic Strip Presents… The Hunt for Tony Blair (Friday, Channel 4), described in another paper as \"mercilessly satirical\". If that was merciless, then give those thumbscrews an extra turn – I can",
"psg_id": "15877497"
},
{
"title": "Presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "Clinton's budget, and not a single Republican would vote in favor of Clinton's proposed bill. Senate Democrats eliminated the implementation of a new energy tax in favor of an increase in the gasoline tax, but Clinton successfully resisted efforts to defeat his proposed expansion of the earned income tax credit. By narrow margins, the Senate and the House of Representatives both passed versions of Clinton's budget bill, and a conference committee settled the differences between the House and Senate. The House passed the final bill in a 218–216 vote. After intensely lobbying Bob Kerrey and other Democratic senators, Clinton won",
"psg_id": "2281079"
},
{
"title": "Presidency of Bill Clinton",
"text": "that Clinton pursue a policy of triangulation between conservative Republicans and liberal Democrats. By co-opting some of Republican ideas, Morris argued that Clinton could boost his own popularity while blocking the possibility of the drastic reforms advocated by some conservatives. The Republican Congress presented Clinton with a budget plan that cut Medicare spending and instituted major tax cuts for the wealthy, giving him a November 14, 1995 deadline to approve the bill. After the deadline, the government would be forced to temporarily shut down due to a lack of funding. In reaction, Clinton presented his own plan that did not",
"psg_id": "2281082"
}
] | [
"oxford, england",
"oxeford",
"lion brewery (u.k.)",
"oxford, uk",
"oxford astrophysics",
"city of dreaming spires",
"oxford, england",
"oxford (england)",
"oxford",
"oxford, oxfordshire",
"the dreaming spires",
"city of oxford",
"un/locode:gboxf",
"oxford",
"city of dreaming spires",
"ford of the oxen",
"county borough of oxford",
"the weather in oxford",
"oxford, united kingdom",
"morrells brewery",
"the city of dreaming spires",
"oxenaforda"
] |
what is the name of paul and linda mccartney's only son? | [
{
"title": "James McCartney",
"text": "James McCartney James Louis McCartney (born 12 September 1977) is a British musician and songwriter. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney. He has contributed to a number of solo albums by his parents, including \"Flaming Pie\" (1997) and \"Driving Rain\" (2001) by Paul McCartney and \"Wide Prairie\" (1998) by Linda McCartney. He has released two EPs and two albums. His most recent, \"The Blackberry Train\", was released on 6 May 2016. James Louis McCartney was born in London on 12 September 1977. He is the only son of songwriter and former Beatle Paul McCartney",
"psg_id": "8027860"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "and lead singer for Wings and he doubled on guitar, keyboards, drums and assorted instruments at various times. In August 1971, Seiwell and Laine joined Paul and Linda McCartney to record Paul's third post-Beatles album for Apple Records. The result was \"Wild Life\", released 7 December. It was the first project to credit Wings as the artist. The band name is said to have come to McCartney as he was praying in the hospital while Linda was giving birth to their second child together, Stella, on 13 September 1971. Paul McCartney recalled in the film \"Wingspan\" that the birth of",
"psg_id": "1567264"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Linda McCartney Linda Louise McCartney, Lady McCartney (\"née\" Eastman; formerly See; September 24, 1941 – April 17, 1998) was an American musician, photographer, and animal rights activist. She was married to Paul McCartney of the Beatles. McCartney was a professional photographer of celebrities and contemporary musicians. Her photos were also published in the book \"Linda McCartney's Sixties: Portrait of an Era\" in 1992. Linda married McCartney in 1969 at Marylebone register office in London and thereafter went to St John's Wood Church for a blessing. Her daughter, Heather Louise, from her first marriage to Melville See, was adopted by her",
"psg_id": "1473908"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Center in New York and the Arizona Cancer Center in Tucson, where Linda received treatment. The donations, through the Garland Appeal, were made on the condition that no animals would be used for testing purposes. Also in 2000, The Linda McCartney Centre, a cancer clinic, opened at The Royal Liverpool University Hospital. In November 2002, the Linda McCartney Kintyre Memorial Trust opened a memorial garden in Campbeltown, the main town in Kintyre, with a bronze statue of her made by her cousin, sculptor Jane Robbins. Linda McCartney and husband Paul appeared as themselves on an episode of \"Bread\" in 1988,",
"psg_id": "1473939"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "new husband. Together, the McCartneys had three other children. After their 1969 marriage and the 1970 breakup of the Beatles, Paul and Linda formed the band Wings in 1971. She continued to be part of her husband's touring band following Wings' breakup in 1981 up until The New World Tour in 1993. McCartney became an animal rights activist and wrote and published several vegetarian cookbooks. She also founded the Linda McCartney Foods company with her husband. In 1995, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and died from the disease in 1998 at the age of 56. McCartney was born Linda",
"psg_id": "1473909"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Racing Team",
"text": "Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998 with Linda McCartney Foods, maker of vegetarian food, sponsoring vegetarian riders and staff. The company was started by Sir Paul McCartney's wife, Linda. Team success would promote vegetarianism and Linda McCartney Foods. The team was to compete in Britain before expanding to international events. It was initially composed of British riders with more experienced riders joining later to improve credentials for the UCI World Cup and the Grand Tours. It was the first British team to ride the",
"psg_id": "10646901"
},
{
"title": "Mary McCartney",
"text": "son with Aboud. Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted",
"psg_id": "7183096"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Lady McCartney when her husband was knighted in 1997. Her brother, entertainment lawyer John Eastman, has represented McCartney since the breakup of the Beatles. Paul and Linda McCartney became vegetarian in 1971, and she promoted a vegetarian diet through her cookbooks: \"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\" (with author Peter Cox, 1989), \"Linda's Kitchen\", and \"Simple and Inspiring Recipes for Meatless Meals\". She explained her change to vegetarianism by saying that she did not \"eat anything with a face ... If slaughterhouses had glass walls the whole world would be vegetarian\". The McCartneys became outspoken vegetarians and animal rights activists. In 1991,",
"psg_id": "1473933"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "and an episode of \"The Simpsons\", called \"Lisa the Vegetarian\", in 1995. After her death, \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> 200th episode \"Trash of the Titans\", which aired on April 26, 1998, and Paul McCartney's Tuesday from 2000 (directed by Geoff Dunbar) were both dedicated to her memory. \"Simpsons\" executive producer Mike Scully said, \"It just seemed like the right thing to do. Everyone here was surprised and saddened by her death.\" Elizabeth Mitchell and Gary Bakewell played the McCartneys in the 2000 TV movie \"The Linda McCartney Story\". She was portrayed as \"Linda Eastman\" in the 1985 TV movie \"\". Linda McCartney",
"psg_id": "1473940"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Linda introduced a line of frozen vegetarian meals under the Linda McCartney Foods name, which made her wealthy independently of her husband. The H. J. Heinz Company acquired the company in March 2000, and the Hain Celestial Group bought it in 2007. As a strong advocate for animal rights, Linda lent her support to many organization,s such as People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the Council for the Protection of Rural England, and Friends of the Earth. She was also a patron of the League Against Cruel Sports. She narrated a TV advertisement for PETA, in which she",
"psg_id": "1473934"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "consecutive albums topping the US charts. Paul McCartney was unquestionably Wings' leader and dominant creative force, but Denny Laine, Jimmy McCulloch, and Linda McCartney all contributed in songwriting, and Laine, McCulloch, Joe English, and Linda McCartney all performed lead vocals. The success of Wings was a vindication for McCartney. His first few post-Beatles albums were highly criticized and often dismissed by critics as \"lightweight\" next to the more serious nature of his former bandmates' solo output. But by the mid-1970s, the solo careers of the other three former Beatles were in varying degrees of decline, with John Lennon putting his",
"psg_id": "1567295"
},
{
"title": "Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)",
"text": "Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"Bluebird\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \"Band on the Run\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang the song during a live interview in New York City in 1971. In Continental Europe it was also released as the B-side of the \"Mrs. Vandebilt\" single. \"Bluebird\" was probably composed by McCartney in 1971, during his vacation in",
"psg_id": "11339565"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted for frequent personnel changes as well as commercial success, going through three lead guitarists and four drummers. However, the core trio of the McCartneys and Laine remained intact throughout the group's existence. Created following the McCartneys' 1971 album \"Ram\", the band's first two albums, \"Wild Life\" and \"Red Rose Speedway\" (the latter featuring guitarist",
"psg_id": "1567258"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "concert tours during their ten-year existence: Music Week Award Yugoton Award Brit Award American Music Award Academy Award Million-Air Award The Guinness Book of Records Q Awards RIAA award NME Awards Capitol Radio music Awards Daily Mirror Readers Awards Ivor Novello Awards Juno Awards (Canadian Music awards) and Nominations Grammy Awards and Nominations Citations Paul McCartney and Wings Paul McCartney and Wings, also known simply as Wings, were a British-American rock band formed in 1971 by former Beatle Paul McCartney with his wife Linda on keyboards, session drummer Denny Seiwell, and former Moody Blues guitarist Denny Laine. Wings were noted",
"psg_id": "1567302"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Festival premiered \"Wide Prairie\", a six-minute cartoon fantasy film she made with director Oscar Grillo. In April 1999, Paul McCartney performed at the \"Concert for Linda\" tribute at the Royal Albert Hall, which had been organized by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Among the artists that performed, besides Paul, were George Michael, the Pretenders, Elvis Costello, and Tom Jones. Paul closed the concert by dedicating the event to Linda, whom he called his \"beautiful baby,\" and their children. In January 2000, Paul announced donations in excess of $2,000,000 for cancer research at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer",
"psg_id": "1473938"
},
{
"title": "Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)",
"text": "into the country. An incomplete version of the video was included with the 25th Anniversary Edition of \"Band on the Run\", and a longer version (including the apology) was included on the 2001 documentary \"Wingspan - An Intimate Portrait\". Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"Bluebird\" is a song credited to Paul and Linda McCartney that was originally released on Wings' album \"Band on the Run\". According to author John Blaney, it was written during a vacation in Jamaica. However, author Vincent Benitz claims the song was written as early as 1970 or 1971, noting that Paul and Linda sang",
"psg_id": "11339570"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "to never appear tired, apologized to her. She simply replied, \"it's allowed,\" which amazed him. \"I remember thinking, Fucking hell! That was a mind-blower. I'd never been with anyone who thought like that ... it was patently clear that it was allowed to be tired.\" Around this time, Paul fell into a deep depression due to the Beatles' pending breakup. He would spend days in bed and drink excessively, not knowing what to do with his life. McCartney later said that Linda helped him pull out of that emotional crisis by praising his work as a songwriter and persuading him",
"psg_id": "1473928"
},
{
"title": "My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)",
"text": "of the song can be heard during Monica and Chandler's wedding in the American sitcom \"Friends\". My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"My Love\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \"Red Rose Speedway\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with",
"psg_id": "8149288"
},
{
"title": "My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song)",
"text": "My Love (Paul McCartney and Wings song) \"My Love\" is a love song by Paul McCartney and Wings; it was written by Paul McCartney as a tribute to his first wife Linda. Released on 23 March 1973, the ballad was a number one single, spending four weeks atop the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. It was the most successful track from the Paul McCartney and Wings album \"Red Rose Speedway\" (1973). The song was recorded live with an orchestra at Abbey Road Studios with Richard Hewson conducting. According to Hewson's recollections, a large number of takes were performed, as the",
"psg_id": "8149284"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "in nature,\" Paul said. The song \"Two of Us\" on the \"Let it Be\" Album was written by Paul during one of their country drives. \"This song was about that: doing nothing, trying to get lost ... [and] the wonderfully free attitude we were able to have. Linda recalled the setting: McCartney began writing more of his songs away from the studio. \"I found that I was enjoying working alone,\" he said. He wrote the song \"The Lovely Linda\" for his debut solo album while they were staying in Scotland. In 1971 they both recorded the album \"Ram\". She became",
"psg_id": "1473932"
},
{
"title": "The Lovely Linda",
"text": "The Lovely Linda \"The Lovely Linda\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \"McCartney\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \"The Lovely Linda\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to McCartney's first wife and was a reply-of-sorts to Beatles bandmate John Lennon's public declarations of love for his wife, Yoko Ono. \"The Lovely Linda\" was released as the opening track on McCartney's",
"psg_id": "15677579"
},
{
"title": "Mary McCartney",
"text": "Mary McCartney Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969) is an English photographer and vegetarian cookery writer. McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and singer/songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer/musician Linda McCartney. McCartney was born in London on 28 August 1969 and named after her paternal grandmother, Mary McCartney. She is the first biological child of Paul McCartney of the Beatles and photographer Linda Eastman McCartney, and Linda's second child. McCartney has an older half-sister, Heather McCartney, who was born Heather Louise See on 31 December 1962 to Linda and Joseph Melville See Jr. and adopted by Paul McCartney;",
"psg_id": "7183088"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "family remains involved in its development. Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including",
"psg_id": "15293081"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "Linda McCartney Foods Linda McCartney Foods is a British food brand specializing in vegetarian and vegan food. Available in the UK, as well as Ireland, Australia, South Africa (Checkers) and New Zealand, the range includes chilled and frozen meat analogues in the form of burgers, sausages, sausage rolls, meatballs, stir-fry dishes and pastas. The company was created in 1991 by entertainer and activist Linda McCartney, and has been described as one of the most successful mass-market celebrity brands. Linda McCartney Foods was established in April 1991, launching a range of frozen vegetarian products including golden nuggets, ploughman's pie (cheese pie),",
"psg_id": "15293068"
},
{
"title": "The Lovely Linda",
"text": "it's best not to expect anything, then everything's a bonus. I think those two tracks are very good and the others just don't do anything for me.\" Personnel per \"The Beatles Bible\". The Lovely Linda \"The Lovely Linda\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released as the opening track of his debut solo album, \"McCartney\", in April 1970. McCartney wrote the song to his first wife, Linda McCartney. Paul McCartney wrote \"The Lovely Linda\" in Scotland during 1969, when he and wife Linda McCartney were living at their farm, High Park, in Campbeltown. The song is dedicated to",
"psg_id": "15677582"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at the way I really need you.\" He added that \"every love song I write is for Linda.\" After the Beatles broke up in 1970, McCartney continued his musical career with his first solo release, \"McCartney\", a US number-one album. Apart from some vocal contributions from Linda, \"McCartney\" is a one-man album, with McCartney providing compositions, instrumentation and vocals. In",
"psg_id": "11028398"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "to continue writing and recording: After he got through that troubled phase of his career, Paul McCartney wrote \"Maybe I'm Amazed\" in Linda's honour. He explained during an interview that the song was written \"for me and Linda,\" and that with the Beatles breaking up, \"that was my feeling: Maybe I'm amazed at what's going on ... Maybe I'm a man and maybe you're the only woman who could ever help me; Baby won't you help me understand ... Maybe I'm amazed at the way you pulled me out of time, hung me on the line, Maybe I'm amazed at",
"psg_id": "1473929"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "Red Stripes were Wings, with Linda (who wrote the song) on lead vocals. The song had been recorded by Wings in 1972. Northern Songs and Maclen Music had filed a lawsuit alleging Paul McCartney had violated an exclusive rights agreement by collaborating on the song \"Another Day\", which had the effect of transferring a 50% share of the publishing royalties to his own McCartney Music company. The lawsuit, which alleged that Linda's co-writing credits were inauthentic and that she was not a real songwriter, was \"amicably settled,\" according to an ATV spokesman, in June 1972. The McCartneys shared an Oscar",
"psg_id": "1473920"
},
{
"title": "Stella McCartney",
"text": "Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both of Linda McCartney's grandmothers were named Stella). As a young girl, McCartney",
"psg_id": "3502687"
},
{
"title": "Personal relationships of Paul McCartney",
"text": "Personal relationships of Paul McCartney The English musician Paul McCartney had numerous relationships during his early life in Liverpool and during his time with the Beatles. He was engaged to Dot Rhone and actress Jane Asher, and he married three times: to Linda Eastman, Heather Mills, and Nancy Shevell. McCartney had a three-year relationship with Dot Rhone in Liverpool, and bought her a gold ring in Hamburg. In London, McCartney had a five-year relationship with Asher, and lived in her parents' house for three years. He wrote several songs at the Ashers' house, including \"Yesterday\". Asher inspired other songs, such",
"psg_id": "13564241"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "on the LP. In 1988, McCartney released \"Снова в СССР\", initially available only in the Soviet Union, which contained eighteen covers; recorded over the course of two days. In 1989, he joined forces with fellow Merseysiders Gerry Marsden and Holly Johnson to record an updated version of \"Ferry Cross the Mersey\", for the Hillsborough disaster appeal fund. That same year, he released \"Flowers in the Dirt\"; a collaborative effort with Elvis Costello that included musical contributions from Gilmour and Nicky Hopkins. McCartney then formed a band consisting of himself and Linda, with Hamish Stuart and Robbie McIntosh on guitars, Paul",
"psg_id": "11028412"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "for the problem to be corrected and thousands of packs were recalled. Ross Young stated that there was no health risk, and a spokesman stated that the products were marketed as \"non-meat\", not as a \"low fat\" food. The fat content variation was found to be due to the type of vegetarian mince used in manufacturing. In 1996, Linda and Paul McCartney shipped one million soy veggie burgers to Sarajevo, to aid war recovery efforts in Bosnia. Linda provided the powdered \"mercy meals\", inspired by the fundraising 20-track \"\"The Help Album\"\", recorded by Paul and other celebrities. Three trucks were",
"psg_id": "15293076"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "Stella was \"a bit of a drama\"; there were complications at the birth and that both Linda and the baby almost died. He was praying fervently and the image of wings came to his mind. He decided to name his new band \"Wings\". In an attempt to capture the spontaneity of live performances, five of \"Wild Life\"'s eight songs were first takes by the band. The album included a cover of Mickey & Sylvia's \"Love Is Strange\". Like \"Ram\", \"Wild Life\" left music critics cold, a response that typified the anti-McCartney sentiments that prevailed among the music press following the",
"psg_id": "1567265"
},
{
"title": "Another Day (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "called it \"'Eleanor Rigby' in New York City.\" The lyrics describe the drudgery and sadness of an unnamed woman's life at work and at home. Paul's wife, Linda McCartney, provided vocal harmonies on \"Another Day\". Describing his and Linda's distinctive harmonies, McCartney said \"I wanted 'our' sound.\" Paul was deliberately attempting to create a unique McCartney style; a musical identity outside of the Beatles. McCartney had decided to list Linda as co-writer of more than half the songs on \"Ram\", and this decision extended to \"Another Day.\" Despite her lack of a musical pedigree, he insisted that Linda had been",
"psg_id": "7183000"
},
{
"title": "Paul Is Live",
"text": "Linda McCartney. Excerpted from his shows in Australia, as well as from various cities in the United States, \"Paul Is Live\" followed the 1989–90 Paul McCartney World Tour/\"Tripping the Live Fantastic\" extravaganza by only three years, confounding critics and fans as to its appearance, and in some cases its necessity (although the only song it has in common with \"Tripping The Live Fantastic\" is \"Live And Let Die\"). As a result, \"Paul Is Live\" became McCartney's lowest-selling live set of his career, peaking at number 34 in the UK and a lowly number 78 in the US. A concert film",
"psg_id": "5496639"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "McCartney; three songs on Laine's 1980 solo album \"Japanese Tears\" were performed by Wings with Laine on lead vocals; Laine also contributed to several songs on Paul McCartney's 1982 and 1983 solo albums \"Tug of War\" and \"Pipes of Peace\", respectively. Juber's instrumental \"Maisie\"—which was backed by members of Wings—appeared on his solo album \"Standard Time\". The McCartneys and Laine contributed backing vocals to George Harrison's 1981 tribute to John Lennon, \"All Those Years Ago\". Linda McCartney continued to tour and record with her husband up until her death in 1998, after which a compilation of her songs entitled \"Wide",
"psg_id": "1567299"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "part of the band. . . . In all its incarnations Wings sounded like a band, not like a solo McCartney project and I think that reflects well not only on Paul’s ability to share in the creative process, but also on the importance of Denny and Linda’s contributions, too. The other players brought their own personalities to the scene.\" In addition to its own output, Wings recorded several songs that were released through various outlets both before and after the band's break-up. Denny Laine's 1977 solo album \"Holly Days\" was a joint effort by Laine with Paul and Linda",
"psg_id": "1567298"
},
{
"title": "Stella McCartney",
"text": "28 October 2003 to her father and his second wife, Heather Mills. Stella McCartney Stella Nina McCartney, OBE (born 13 September 1971) is an English fashion designer. She is a daughter of former Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney and American musician, photographer and animal rights activist Linda McCartney. Like her parents, McCartney is a firm supporter of animal rights and is particularly known for her use of vegetarian and animal-free alternatives in her work. McCartney was born in Lambeth, London, the second child of Beatle Paul McCartney and American photographer Linda McCartney. She is named after her maternal great-grandmothers (both",
"psg_id": "3502701"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "hired to transport 22 tonnes of dried veggie burger mix. Spectator cook Jennifer Patterson joked that the donation could result in an unfortunate flatulent side effect. After the burgers had been sent, they were found to have a high fat content, and were planned to be recalled. In 1999, the BBC Two's Newsnight programme alleged that Linda McCartney products contained genetically modified soya, directly contradicting a statement by the company. The \"Team Linda McCartney\" (also known as The Linda McCartney Pro Cycling Team) was an all-vegetarian cycling team, founded in 1998 and primarily sponsored by the food chain. The brand",
"psg_id": "15293077"
},
{
"title": "Heather McCartney",
"text": "Heather McCartney Heather Louise McCartney (born Heather Louise See; December 31, 1962) is an American-British potter and artist who is the daughter of Linda McCartney and adopted daughter of Paul McCartney. McCartney was born in Tucson, Arizona, to Linda Eastman (later McCartney) and Joseph Melville See, Jr. (April 19, 1938– March 19, 2000), an American geologist. Her parents separated after eighteen months of marriage, with her mother marrying Paul McCartney in 1969 when Heather was six years old. During this time Heather was formally adopted by McCartney, also making an appearance in the Beatles film \"Let It Be\". A half-sister,",
"psg_id": "4666019"
},
{
"title": "Linda (1946 song)",
"text": "Linda (1946 song) \"Linda\" is a popular song written taking its name from then one year old future star Linda McCartney. It was written by Jack Lawrence, and published in 1946. The song was written in 1942 when Lawrence was in the service during World War II, taking its name from the then one-year-old daughter of his attorney, Lee Eastman. (His daughter was Linda Eastman McCartney, future first wife of the Beatle Paul McCartney.) The song did not get published until after Lawrence left the military, and was then recorded by a number of performers, but the biggest hit was",
"psg_id": "6741450"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "not get along well, adding to his upset with Wings. In April 1981, Laine announced he was leaving Wings, citing the lack of tour plans as the reason. While Laine's departure effectively ended the band, a spokesman for McCartney said that Wings still continued as an active concept. McCartney finally acknowledged the band no longer existed while promoting the release of \"Tug of War\" in 1982. Suzy and the Red Stripes was a pseudonym used by the group for the release of the Linda McCartney and Wings single \"Seaside Woman\" in 1977. It was the only release by Wings under",
"psg_id": "1567291"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "that name and was written and sung by Linda McCartney. Linda said that the \"Suzy and the Red Stripes\" pseudonym came about because she had been called \"Suzi\" in Jamaica because of \"a fantastic reggae version of 'Suzi Q'\", and Red Stripe is Jamaica's leading brand of beer. In March 1997, Denny Laine, Lawrence Juber and Steve Holley did an impromptu \"Wings\" reunion at a Beatlefest convention in East Rutherford, New Jersey. This was not a planned event, and no further reunions were intended. However, ten years later, in July 2007, Laine, Juber and Denny Seiwell reunited for one show",
"psg_id": "1567292"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "photographer at Bill Graham's Fillmore East concert hall. Among the artists she photographed there were Todd Rundgren, Aretha Franklin, Grace Slick, Jimi Hendrix, Bob Dylan, Janis Joplin, Eric Clapton, Simon & Garfunkel, the Who, the Doors, the Animals, John Lennon and Neil Young. Her photo of Young, taken in 1967, was used on the cover of \"Sugar Mountain – Live at Canterbury House 1968\" in 2008. She photographed Clapton for \"Rolling Stone\" magazine and became the first woman to have a photograph featured on the front cover (May 11, 1968). After marrying Paul McCartney, Linda and he were featured on",
"psg_id": "1473917"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Racing Team",
"text": "Giro d'Italia but the increase in cost as the team and its commitments grew — Linda McCartney Foods did not continue sponsorship — led the team to disband in 2001 with reported debts of more than US$1m and a dispute with the UCI over riders' wages. In 2012, a British investigation was launched into the former team, with allegations that the management did not organise doping, but knew several riders used performance-enhancing drugs and turned a blind eye. Linda McCartney Racing Team The Linda McCartney Racing Team was a British professional road bicycle racing team. The team began in 1998",
"psg_id": "10646902"
},
{
"title": "Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "hit \"Coming Up\". In 2013, \"Rolling Stone\" rated it the #25 all-time Paul McCartney post-Beatles song, describing how it contrasted with Wings' prior single. When questioned on singles he wished were more successful, McCartney stated, \"There's quite a few, actually. ... 'Waterfalls', I think is nice.\" He also commented that TLC's single \"Waterfalls\" carries elements of his song. Sloan recorded a more uptempo version of the song on the McCartney tribute album \"Listen To What The Man Said\". Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \"Waterfalls\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \"McCartney II\". The song has",
"psg_id": "8160201"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney",
"text": "said: \"Have you ever seen a fish gasping for breath when you take it out of the water? They're saying, 'Thanks a lot for killing me. It feels great, you know.' No! It hurts!\" After her death, PETA created the Linda McCartney Memorial Award. In 1984, McCartney was arrested in Barbados for possession of marijuana; her husband had been arrested in 1975 in Los Angeles on the same charge. After flying to Heathrow Airport, London, she was arrested on charges of possession. She later commented that, while hard drugs are \"disgusting\", marijuana is \"pretty lightweight\". McCartney was diagnosed with breast",
"psg_id": "1473935"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "did further work with Ross Young in 1995 to update the packaging with an emphasis on hand-written copy linked with the Linda McCartney persona. In October 1996, United Biscuits' McVitie's worked with Springett to update the woodcut design from country scenery to kitchen images. The campaign theme of \"Delicious recipes created in Linda's kitchen,\" reflected a changed focus from mass production, to imply a personalised brand from McCartney's kitchen. The Linda McCartney Foods brand was preceded by the bestseller success of McCartney's cookbook, \"Linda McCartney's Home Cooking\", published in 1989. More than 40,000 copies were sold. The tour chef for",
"psg_id": "15293070"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "International Cycling Union made criminal complaints of fraud against the team, and Clark faced deception charges in Maidstone Crown Court in February 2001. In December 1993, McCartney announced a line of vegetarian frozen entrees to be released in America under brand name \"\"Linda McCartney's Foods from the Heart\"\". The range was made under and agreement with Fairmont Foods of Minnesota (FFM). The range was launched in March 1994 as \"\"Linda McCartney's Home Style Cooking\"\", and was the first American company with a completely meatless line of food products. Products included boil-in bag entrees: Fetticini Alfredo, Pasta Provencale, Pasta Primavera, Rigatone",
"psg_id": "15293079"
},
{
"title": "Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \"Run Devil Run\" is a 1999 original Paul McCartney composition written in a Chuck Berry style as the title track of his 1999 covers album \"Run Devil Run\". It is one of three original songs on the 15-song album, along with \"Try Not to Cry\", and \"What It Is\", and was also released as a promotional 7\" vinyl single. The title originated from the name of a brand of bath salts or Run Devil Run oil a folk remedy to ward off evildoers which McCartney had picked up at Miller's Rexall Drugs, a hoodoo",
"psg_id": "16265606"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "Linda. He had insisted from the beginning of their marriage that Linda should be involved in his musical projects, notwithstanding her lack of previous experience as a musician, so that they did not have to be apart when he was on tour. \"Ram\" was recorded in New York City, where McCartney auditioned a number of drummers and guitarists, selecting Seiwell and guitarist David Spinozza. When Spinozza became unavailable due to other session commitments, Hugh McCracken was enlisted to take his place. After the release of \"Ram\", McCartney decided to form a new group and asked Seiwell and McCracken to join.",
"psg_id": "1567262"
},
{
"title": "Woman (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "Woman (Paul McCartney song) \"Woman\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry the name A. Smith instead) to see if the song would be a success without the Lennon–McCartney credit. McCartney commented at a press conference in",
"psg_id": "11143391"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "was promoted by cyclist Benjamin Brooks until 2000, when his contract was not continued. The team competed in the 2001 Jacob's Creek Tour Down Under, and rider David McKenzie won the 2001 final stage of the Tour Down Under in Adelaide. After three years, Linda McCartney Foods withdrew sponsorship from the team but allowed them to continue using branding while seeking a new sponsor. In early 2001, founder Julian Clark announced the disbandment of the Linda McCartney Team after the budget shortfall and debts of one million pounds, and the team parted ways with company OC Racing and Promotions. The",
"psg_id": "15293078"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney and Wings",
"text": "except Linda, left Japan and returned to England on 21 January 1980. McCartney spent ten days in jail before being (unexpectedly) released without charge on 25 January 1980 and deported. After returning to England, McCartney decided to release his solo album \"McCartney II\" and plans for a US tour were subsequently dropped. Meanwhile, Denny Laine released the single \"Japanese Tears\" and formed the short-lived Denny Laine Band with Steve Holley and released a solo album \"Japanese Tears\" that December. By 1980, McCartney was growing weary of maintaining Wings and his personal and professional aspirations began to diverge from the group.",
"psg_id": "1567287"
},
{
"title": "The Paul McCartney World Tour",
"text": "The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \"Flowers in the Dirt\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for the first time, in any of his tours, a substantial",
"psg_id": "11362136"
},
{
"title": "The Paul McCartney World Tour",
"text": "reflections upon his life and career, illustrated by many photographs. The Paul McCartney World Tour The Paul McCartney World Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Paul McCartney during 1989 and 1990. It was McCartney's first major tour outing in ten years, since Wings UK Tour 1979, and his first appearances in North America in thirteen years, since the 1976 Wings Over America Tour. It was also his first tour under his name. While the tour coincided with the release of his \"Flowers in the Dirt\" album, it was thematically more about his finally embracing his Beatles past, including for",
"psg_id": "11362138"
},
{
"title": "Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)",
"text": "four-disc LP of 41 tracks, and a four-disc CD (and deluxe digital edition) of 67 tracks. All songs are written by Paul McCartney, except where noted. Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \"pure\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the",
"psg_id": "19426638"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "McCartney, Harrison said, \"Paul would always help along when you'd done his ten songs—then when he got 'round to doing one of my songs, he would help. It was silly. It was very selfish, actually ... There were a lot of tracks, though, where I played bass ... because what Paul would do—if he'd written a song, he'd learn all the parts for Paul and then come in the studio and say (sometimes he was very difficult): 'Do this'. He'd never give you the opportunity to come out with something.\" After Harrison's death in November 2001, McCartney said he was",
"psg_id": "11028492"
},
{
"title": "Bluebird (Paul McCartney and Wings song)",
"text": "McCartney compares himself in love to a bluebird. The opening lyrics are: The refrain is simply a rhythmic chart based on the phrase \"I'm a Bluebird\" sung by McCartney with Linda and Denny Laine providing harmony. Blaney interprets the bluebird as \"a metaphor for the transcendent power of love and the liberation of the human spirit from mental and physical bondage.\" Benitez regards the bluebird as a metaphor for love itself - love that is the only source of transcendent freedom. The song describes the singer's revitalization after having been upset at the beginning of the song. Jon Landau describes",
"psg_id": "11339567"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "of the drug: \"People are smoking pot anyway and to make them criminals is wrong.\" He did however, decide to quit cannabis in 2015, citing a desire to set a good example for his grandchildren. Since 1975, McCartney has been a vegetarian; he and his wife Linda were vegetarians for most of their 29-year marriage. They decided to stop consuming meat after Paul saw lambs in a field as they were eating a meal of lamb. Soon after, the couple became outspoken animal rights activists. In his first interview after Linda's death, he promised to continue working for animal rights,",
"psg_id": "11028468"
},
{
"title": "The Paul McCartney Collection",
"text": "not released in the United States. A box set of all 16 discs was subsequently released in the Japanese Beatles Fan Club. The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \"McCartney\" (1970) to \"London Town\" (1978), and the second half \"Wings Greatest\" (1978) to \"Flowers in",
"psg_id": "7858623"
},
{
"title": "The Paul McCartney Collection",
"text": "The Paul McCartney Collection The Paul McCartney Collection is a series of 16 remastered CDs by Paul McCartney of his solo and Wings albums, with most adding bonus tracks. The albums in the collection were released separately, with the first eight released on 7 June 1993, and the remainder on 9 August of the same year. The first half comprised albums from \"McCartney\" (1970) to \"London Town\" (1978), and the second half \"Wings Greatest\" (1978) to \"Flowers in the Dirt\" (1989). The re-issues did not include McCartney's most recent studio album, \"Off the Ground\", released in February 1993, and were",
"psg_id": "7858622"
},
{
"title": "Personal relationships of Paul McCartney",
"text": "nice lunch for Marianne and a bunch of her friends but they never showed up. Paul and I sat together and ate it instead. I’ll never forget the meal – it was chicken casserole. It was such a funny introduction that it threw us both off guard. It could have been very embarrassing, but there was an immediate rapport and we just couldn’t stop talking.” They began a secret three-year affair which ended just before Paul married Linda. Asher broke off the engagement in early 1968, after coming back from an acting assignment in Bristol to find McCartney in bed",
"psg_id": "13564254"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "and in 1999 he spent £3,000,000 to ensure Linda McCartney Foods remained free of genetically engineered ingredients. In 1995, he narrated the documentary \"Devour the Earth\", written by Tony Wardle. McCartney is a supporter of the animal-rights organisation People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. He has appeared in the group's campaigns, and in 2009 McCartney narrated a video for them titled \"Glass Walls\", which was harshly critical of slaughterhouses, the meat industry, and their effect on animal welfare. McCartney has also supported campaigns headed by the Humane Society of the United States, Humane Society International, World Animal Protection, and",
"psg_id": "11028469"
},
{
"title": "Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song) \"Waterfalls\" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, \"McCartney II\". The song has a stripped-down sound, with McCartney only playing a Fender Rhodes electric piano and a synthesizer and singing, and a short solo most likely played on an acoustic guitar. It was released as a single with \"Check My Machine\" as its B-Side and reached chart position #9 in the UK. In the US, however, it was his first single ever to miss the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, only reaching number 106 despite being the follow-up to the number one",
"psg_id": "8160200"
},
{
"title": "Another Day (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "an active collaborator, making valuable suggestions about lyrics and melodies. Linda's credits as co-writer were later regarded as business manoeuvres in the post-Beatles legal matters. In July 1971, Northern Songs and Maclen Music sued Paul and Linda McCartney for violating an exclusive rights agreement via their musical collaborations on \"Another Day\". In June 1972, ATV announced that \"all differences between them have been amicably settled\", with McCartney's lawyers successfully arguing it had been Paul's perogative to collaborate with whomever he chose, regardless of his or her musical abilities. Paul and Linda signed a new seven-year co-publishing contract between ATV and",
"psg_id": "7183001"
},
{
"title": "Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album)",
"text": "Pure McCartney (Paul McCartney album) Pure McCartney is the fourth compilation album by Paul McCartney. The album was released on 10 June 2016. The album was first teased in late March 2016 by cryptic video posts placed on McCartney's Facebook and Twitter pages. He also says: There are no cover versions, which may be in line with the \"pure\" concept. When the album was announced by McCartney on 31 March 2016, he downplayed the use of \"career\" in describing the collection, rather referring to it as representative of a \"musical adventure.\" He also noted he and his team compiled the",
"psg_id": "19426636"
},
{
"title": "McCartney (album)",
"text": "House and designer Roger Huggett worked on a design concept by McCartney. Photos by Linda McCartney featured throughout the packaging, including a collage of 21 family snapshots in the jacket's inner spread. The images depicted Paul, Linda, seven-year-old Heather (Linda's daughter by her first marriage), newborn Mary, and the McCartneys' sheepdog, Martha. The gatefold cover of \"McCartney\" was the first of close to 30 years of albums by her husband to feature Linda McCartney's photography. Set against a black background, the front cover image consisted of a bowl of cherry-red liquid placed on a cream-coloured counter and surrounded by loose",
"psg_id": "4022882"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "\"Run Devil Run\". Recorded in one week, and featuring Ian Paice and David Gilmour, it was primarily an album of covers with three McCartney originals. He had been planning such an album for years, having been previously encouraged to do so by Linda, who had died of cancer in April 1998. McCartney did an unannounced performance at the benefit tribute, \"Concert for Linda,\" his wife of 29 years who died a year earlier. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999, and was organised by two of her close friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla",
"psg_id": "11028418"
},
{
"title": "Linda McCartney Foods",
"text": "ploughman's pasties, lasagna, Italian style toppers, and beefless burgers. The recipes were based on dehydrated textured vegetable protein (TVP). Some of the sales proceeds were to go towards McCartney to further develop the range, and to fund her animal aid charity, Animal Line. The packaging graphics were designed by Springett Associates, and featured Linda McCartney's portrait and signature, a black and white illustration by artist Jonathan Mercer, and the Vegetarian Society's seal of approval. The ready meals were manufactured by frozen food company Ross Young's, and were the first to not feature either the Ross or the Young's name. Springett",
"psg_id": "15293069"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now",
"text": "perhaps surprisingly, retain 75 per cent of the royalties, meaning it was really going to be Paul's book\". Their interviews coincided with McCartney reuniting with his former bandmates George Harrison and Ringo Starr to work on the \"Beatles Anthology\" project. The publication was further delayed due to his wife Linda McCartney's deteriorating condition after she was diagnosed with breast cancer in late 1995. \"Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now\" was first published in the United Kingdom on 2 October 1997 by Secker & Warburg. McCartney promoted it on 12 October during an interview with Michael Parkinson on the BBC Radio",
"psg_id": "8034936"
},
{
"title": "Linda (given name)",
"text": "Linda (given name) Linda is a female given name, of German origin, but widespread in the English-speaking world since the end of the nineteenth century. The German name \"Linde\" was originally an abbreviated form of older names such as \"Dietlinde\" and \"Sieglinde\". In the form \"Linda\" it was used by the writer Jean Paul for a leading character in his four-volume novel \"Titan\", published 1800–1803, and it became popular in German-speaking countries thereafter. The name-element \"Linde\" is possibly derived from the same root as the linden tree, with reference to a shield made of that wood, but may have become",
"psg_id": "8100704"
},
{
"title": "McCartney (album)",
"text": "respectively, of his wife Linda. For McCartney, the period following Lennon's departure was also marked by a bout of severe depression, during which, in his own estimation, he came close to suffering a nervous breakdown. In his book \"Fab: An Intimate Life of Paul McCartney\" (2010), Howard Sounes writes of the McCartneys' exile at High Park: \"This was grim for Linda. She had a seven-year-old and a baby to look after, with a husband who was depressed and drunk. She later told friends it was one of the most difficult times in her life, while Paul reflected that he might",
"psg_id": "4022870"
},
{
"title": "Concert for Linda",
"text": "\"there was something incredibly poignant\" about the song's opening lyrics: \"Close your eyes and I'll kiss you, Tomorrow I'll miss you, Remember I'll always be true.\" After those songs, Hynde rushed over and gave McCartney an emotional embrace. Everyone then joined in for the closing song, \"Let It Be.\" Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were",
"psg_id": "19496665"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles",
"text": "Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \"The Mail on Sunday\" and the \"Irish Sunday Mail.\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \"Amoeba's Secret\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul McCartney website released an extended version of the Amoeba show titled \"Live in",
"psg_id": "14631812"
},
{
"title": "McCartney (album)",
"text": "Linda) and \"Band on the Run\" (with their band Wings). On 13 June 2011, the album and McCartney's second official solo work, \"McCartney II\", were reissued together by Hear Music/Concord Music Group as part of \"The Paul McCartney Archive Collection\". The album re-entered the charts in the UK, the Netherlands, France and Japan. On 17 November 2017, \"McCartney\" was re-released by Capitol/UMe without bonus tracks as part of McCartney's 2016 return to Capitol Records and a catalogue service agreement taking over from Concord Records and Hear Music. All songs written by Paul McCartney. Side one Side two For its June",
"psg_id": "4022905"
},
{
"title": "Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "Girlfriend (Paul McCartney song) \"Girlfriend\" is a song by English rock band Wings, from their 1978 album \"London Town\". It was written by Wings frontman Paul McCartney, who originally intended it to be sung by Michael Jackson. Jackson covered the song the following year on his 1979 album \"Off the Wall\", and in 1980 it was released (in the UK only) as the 5th and final single of that album. McCartney thought of \"Girlfriend\" as a song that Michael Jackson might like to record, and mentioned this to Jackson at a party in Hollywood. Jackson had stated in interviews with",
"psg_id": "11885613"
},
{
"title": "Concert for Linda",
"text": "Concert for Linda The Concert for Linda was a benefit tribute to Linda McCartney, wife of Paul McCartney. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall in London on 10 April 1999. Linda McCartney died after a long battle with cancer nearly a year earlier, when she was 56. They were married for 29 years. The event was organised by two of their friends, Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane. Comedian Eddie Izzard hosted the concert, with proceeds going to various animal rights charities. Hynde and Linda had worked together supporting various animal rights groups, including PETA. Tickets to the show,",
"psg_id": "19496662"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney",
"text": "in 1968, the two got into an argument over McCartney's critique of Starr's drum part for \"Back in the U.S.S.R.\", which contributed to Starr temporarily leaving the band. Starr later commented on working with McCartney: \"Paul is the greatest bass player in the world. But he is also very determined ... [to] get his own way ... [thus] musical disagreements inevitably arose from time to time.\" McCartney and Starr collaborated on several post-Beatles projects starting in 1973, when McCartney contributed instrumentation and backing vocals for \"Six O'Clock\", a song McCartney wrote for Starr's album \"Ringo\". McCartney played a kazoo solo",
"psg_id": "11028494"
},
{
"title": "I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \"I Don't Know\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \"Come On to Me\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \"Egypt Station\". McCartney's website described \"I Don't Know\" as a \"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would like this song. In the 'Words Between Tracks' about writing a song, McCartney said: \"I wrote this after going through a difficult period. Like",
"psg_id": "20768760"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney: Music & Animation",
"text": "Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \"Rupert & the Frog Song\", \"Tuesday\" and \"Tropic Island Hum\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \"Tropic Island Hum\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him to another place he would go. He couldn't go back there again! But then, he finds a tropical island. Bison is the chief of",
"psg_id": "15811294"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles",
"text": "Los Angeles – The Extended Set\" free to \"premium\" members of the website. Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles Paul McCartney Live in Los Angeles is a promotional live album by Paul McCartney recorded during a secret performance at Amoeba Music in Hollywood, California, on 27 June 2007. The album was released only in the United Kingdom and Ireland through a special promotion run by \"The Mail on Sunday\" and the \"Irish Sunday Mail.\" Four of the album's twelve tracks (2, 4, 5, and 12) were previously released on McCartney's 2007 EP, \"Amoeba's Secret\". On 16 November 2012, the Paul",
"psg_id": "14631813"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney in Red Square",
"text": "behind a social revolution, which led to the fall of communism in Russia. Both \"Paul McCartney in Red Square\" as well as \"Paul McCartney in St. Petersburgh\", earned Mark Haefeli Grammy nominations for 'Best Music, Variety and Comedy Special\". Red Square also won The Mipcon for Best DVD of the year in 2007. Paul McCartney in Red Square Paul McCartney in Red Square is a live DVD produced and directed by Mark Haefeli starring Paul McCartney, released in June 2005. It is composed of footage taken during his concerts in Moscow's Red Square and St Petersburg's Palace Square. Songs from",
"psg_id": "11362610"
},
{
"title": "Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "store in Atlanta. The mock up of a shop with the name \"Run Devil Run\" on the album cover is of Miller's Rexall Drugs, with the name altered to fit the title song. In the album press release interview prior to release of the album the interviewer asked McCartney about the genesis of the title track. McCartney answered as follows: After continuing to describe the process of the lyrics, written while sailing, McCartney said that he himself was planning to use the Run Devil Run bath salts: Run Devil Run (Paul McCartney song) \"Run Devil Run\" is a 1999 original",
"psg_id": "16265607"
},
{
"title": "Personal relationships of Paul McCartney",
"text": "late wife. McCartney has said that he and Linda spent less than a week apart during their entire marriage, excluding McCartney's incarceration in Tokyo on drug charges in January 1980. After having sparked the interest of the tabloids about his appearances at events with former model, amputee, and campaigner against landmines Heather Mills, McCartney appeared publicly beside her at a party in January 2000, to celebrate her 32nd birthday. On 11 June 2002, McCartney married Mills in an elaborate ceremony at Castle Leslie in Glaslough, County Monaghan, Ireland, where more than 300 guests were invited and the reception included a",
"psg_id": "13564258"
},
{
"title": "Personal relationships of Paul McCartney",
"text": "as \"And I Love Her\", \"You Won't See Me\", and \"I'm Looking Through You\". On 25 December 1967 they announced their engagement, but they separated in early 1968. McCartney met the American photographer Linda Eastman in a club in London while still with Asher. They met again at the launch party for the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper\" album. In May 1968, McCartney met Eastman again in New York, and they were married on 12 March 1969. They had three children together and remained married until her death from breast cancer in 1998. McCartney appeared publicly beside Heather Mills at a party",
"psg_id": "13564242"
},
{
"title": "Paul McCartney: Music & Animation",
"text": "in August 2004. In 2013, all 3 shorts were re-released as part of the 6-Movie Kids Collection DVD distributed by Echo Bridge Home Entertainment. Paul McCartney: Music & Animation Paul McCartney: Music & Animation is an animated anthology film compiling three animated short films produced by Paul McCartney. It was released by Miramax Films on DVD. The film includes \"Rupert & the Frog Song\", \"Tuesday\" and \"Tropic Island Hum\". Paul McCartney wrote or composed music for each short. \"Tropic Island Hum\" tells the story of Wirral the Squirrel, who was almost killed by soldiers. Froggo helped him and took him",
"psg_id": "15811297"
},
{
"title": "Woman (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "overtly introduced as written by McCartney when Peter and Gordon performed the song on the 11 April 1966 broadcast of the US TV show \"Hullabaloo\". Woman (Paul McCartney song) \"Woman\" is a 1966 single by Peter and Gordon, written by Paul McCartney under a pseudonym (to see if it would be a success without the Lennon-McCartney label). Under the Lennon–McCartney moniker, McCartney had written three previous Peter and Gordon singles (viz. “A World Without Love”, “Nobody I Know”, and “I Don't Want to See You Again”). On this occasion, McCartney used the pseudonym Bernard Webb (though some Capitol pressings carry",
"psg_id": "11143393"
},
{
"title": "I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song)",
"text": "Record Store Day. The hand-numbered vinyl is limited to 5,000 copies and available at independent record stores around the world from Friday 23rd November. I Don't Know (Paul McCartney song) \"I Don't Know\" is a song by English musician Paul McCartney, released by Capitol Records as a double A-side single alongside \"Come On to Me\", ahead of McCartney's 17th studio album, \"Egypt Station\". McCartney's website described \"I Don't Know\" as a \"plaintive, soul-soothing ballad as only Paul can deliver.\" In the 'Casual Conversation with Jarvis Cocker at LIPA' (25th July 2018), McCartney said that in his opinion John Lennon would",
"psg_id": "20768763"
}
] | [
"james (film)",
"james",
"james city",
"james (disambiguation)"
] |
who won the first men's us tennis open, in 1968? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "1968 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first edition of the tournament in the Open Era of tennis and as such for the first time offered prize money, totaling $100,000. Arthur Ashe and Virginia Wade won the singles titles. Ashe",
"psg_id": "10856026"
},
{
"title": "1968 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Billie Jean King, 4–6, 9–7, 8–6 No mixed doubles at the 1968 US Open. Results often seen are those of the 1968 US National Championships held a month earlier in Boston. 1968 US Open (tennis) The 1968 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 8 September. It was the 88th staging of the tournament and the fourth Grand Slam event of 1968. It was the first",
"psg_id": "10856028"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "the 1968 national tournament were open to professionals. That year, 96 men and 63 women entered, and prize money totaled US$100,000. In 1970, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to use a tiebreaker to decide a set that reached a 6–6 score in games. From 1970 through 1974, the US Open used a best-of-nine-point sudden-death tiebreaker before moving to the International Tennis Federation's (ITF) best-of-twelve points system. In 1973, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament to award equal prize money to men and women, with that year's singles champions,John Newcombe and Margaret Court, receiving",
"psg_id": "866816"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "courts just outside the East Gate) consisting of four \"show courts\" (Arthur Ashe Stadium, Louis Armstrong Stadium, the Grandstand, and Court 17), 13 field courts, and 5 practice courts. The main court is the 23,771-seat Arthur Ashe Stadium, which opened in 1997. A US$180 million retractable roof was added in 2016. The stadium is named after Arthur Ashe, the African-American who won the men's singles title at the inaugural US Open in 1968, the Australian Open in 1970, and Wimbledon in 1975 and who was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1985. The next largest court is",
"psg_id": "866821"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "US$33.6 million, a record US$8.1 million increase from 2012. The champions of the 2013 US Open Series also had the opportunity to add US$2.6 million in bonus prize money, potentially bringing the total 2013 US Open purse to more than US$36 million. In 2014, the prize money was US$38.3 million. In 2015, the prize money was raised to US$42.3 million. Ranking points for the men (ATP) and women (WTA) have varied at the US Open through the years but presently singles players receive the following points: US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis",
"psg_id": "866828"
},
{
"title": "1973 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1973 US Open (tennis) The 1973 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 9 September. It was the 93rd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1973. It was the first year the boy's championship was held. The 1973 US Open was the first Grand Slam offering equal prize money to both men and women. John Newcombe defeated Jan Kodeš, 6–4, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 Margaret Court defeated Evonne Goolagong,",
"psg_id": "8181384"
},
{
"title": "1968 Dutch Open (tennis)",
"text": "defeated Judy Tegart / Astrid Suurbeek 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 Annette Du Plooy / Bob Maud defeated Margaret Court / Tom Okker two sets 1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated",
"psg_id": "18217515"
},
{
"title": "1968 Dutch Open (tennis)",
"text": "1968 Dutch Open (tennis) The 1968 Dutch Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament staged in Hilversum, Netherlands. The tournament was played on outdoor clay courts and was held from 22 July to 28 July 1968. It was the 12th edition of the tournament and the first in the Open era of tennis. Bob Maud and Margaret Smith won the singles titles. Bob Maud defeated István Gulyás 7–9, 7–5, 6–0, 1–6, 13–11 Margaret Court defeated Judy Tegart 8–6, 6–0 Jan Kodeš / Jan Kukal defeated Ingo Buding / Harald Elschenbroich 6–3, 6–1 Annette Du Plooy / Pat Walkden",
"psg_id": "18217514"
},
{
"title": "1978 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was played at the National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows after having been organized at the",
"psg_id": "8181135"
},
{
"title": "2008 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "the first American to win a singles title since Andy Roddick in 2003. Twin brothers Bob and Mike Bryan won their second US Open title, and Liezel Huber (who became an American citizen in 2007) won the women's doubles with Zimbabwean Cara Black. The International Tennis Federation and United States Tennis Association offered audiences a number of new ways to access the Open in 2008. A YouTube channel was set up to broadcast highlights, and the official US Open website featured hourly updates of what was happening at the tournament. Multiple matches could be accessed at any one time, on",
"psg_id": "10523448"
},
{
"title": "1978 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Per Hjertquist defeated Stefan Simonsson, 7-6, 1-6, 7-6 Linda Siegel defeated Ivanna Madruga, 6–4, 6-4 1978 US Open (tennis) The 1978 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 98th edition of the US Open and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 10, 1978, and the singles titles were won by Jimmy Connors and Chris Evert. This was the first year the US Open was",
"psg_id": "8181137"
},
{
"title": "2016 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "service game to lead, before Kerber levelled the set at 3–3. With the match at 5–4, Plíšková served to stay in the match but Kerber won it in a love game to secure her first US Open title. 2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique",
"psg_id": "19618790"
},
{
"title": "2003 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won his only Grand Slam title, defeating Juan Carlos Ferrero (who inherited the World No.1",
"psg_id": "5211505"
},
{
"title": "1970 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1970 US Open (tennis) The 1970 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 2 September until 13 September. It was the 90th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1970. It was the first Grand Slam tournament in which the tiebreak was used to decide the set at a 6-6 score. It differed from the current tie-break scoring in that it was won by the first player to reach five points with a",
"psg_id": "8181457"
},
{
"title": "2007 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "the 2007 US Open are as follows: 2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set.",
"psg_id": "9836760"
},
{
"title": "2007 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2007 US Open (tennis) The 2007 US Open was held from 27 August to 9 September 2007, at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City. Roger Federer successfully defended his title, becoming the first man in the open era to win four consecutive US Open titles. Maria Sharapova was unsuccessful in defending her 2006 title, being upset in the third round by 18-year-old Agnieszka Radwańska of Poland. Justine Henin, the runner-up to Sharapova in 2006, won her second US Open title, this year without losing a set. It was the second Grand Slam she",
"psg_id": "9836739"
},
{
"title": "2003 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Jo-Wilfried Tsonga defeated Marcos Baghdatis, 7–6, 6–3 Kirsten Flipkens defeated Michaëlla Krajicek, 6–3, 7–5 2003 US Open (tennis) The 2003 US Open was held between August 25 – September 7, 2003. Both Pete Sampras and Serena Williams did not defend their titles from 2002; Sampras unofficially retired after winning his final Grand Slam title the previous year, and Serena Williams was forced to miss the tournament after withdrawing through injury. This was the first time since 1971 in which neither champion was able to defend their title. Andy Roddick, who previously won the 2000 US Open as a junior, won",
"psg_id": "5211507"
},
{
"title": "2008 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2008 US Open (tennis) The 2008 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 128th edition of the US Open, and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States, from August 25 through September 8, 2008. The men's defending champion, Roger Federer, won the US Open for a fifth consecutive time. Justine Henin, the women's defending champion, did not return to defend her title due to her retirement from tennis, for personal",
"psg_id": "10523446"
},
{
"title": "2010 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "on their team's order of finish. The invitees for this year's event included a host of past US Open champions, including sixteen-time US Open champion Martina Navratilova, two-time women's singles champion Tracy Austin (1979, 1981) and 1988 men's singles champion Mats Wilander, as well as the Champion Invitational's first \"Hall of Fame team\": 2010 International Tennis Hall of Fame inductees Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva, who teamed to win three US Open women's doubles titles, and Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde, collectively known as The Woodies, who won back-to-back men's doubles championships in 1995 and 1996. Also scheduled to compete",
"psg_id": "13823714"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "US Open (tennis) The United States Open Tennis Championships is a hard court tennis tournament. The tournament is the modern version of one of the oldest tennis championships in the world, the U.S. National Championship, for which men's singles was first played in 1881. Since 1987, the US Open has been chronologically the fourth and final Grand Slam tournament of the year. The other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, the French Open, and Wimbledon. The US Open starts on the last Monday of August and continues for two weeks, with the middle weekend coinciding with the U.S.",
"psg_id": "866808"
},
{
"title": "2013 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August 26 to September 9. Andy Murray and Serena Williams were the defending champions in the singles events. Williams successfully defended her title, but Murray was defeated in the quarterfinals by Stanislas Wawrinka. Rafael Nadal won the men's singles. The 2013 US Open was the 133rd edition of the",
"psg_id": "16711171"
},
{
"title": "1979 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from August 28 to September 9, 1979. John McEnroe and Tracy Austin won the singles titles. John McEnroe defeated Vitas Gerulaitis 7–5, 6–3, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Chris Evert 6–4, 6–3 John McEnroe / Peter Fleming defeated Bob Lutz / Stan Smith 6–2,",
"psg_id": "8181133"
},
{
"title": "2014 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from a wrist injury, while Serena Williams was the two-time defending champion in the women's event. In the men's singles competition, Marin Čilić won his maiden",
"psg_id": "17547436"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "US$25,000 each. Beginning in 1975, the tournament was played on clay courts instead of grass, and floodlights allowed matches to be played at night. In 1978, the tournament moved from the West Side Tennis Club to the larger and newly constructed USTA National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows, Queens, three miles to the north. The tournament's court surface also switched from clay to hard. Jimmy Connors is the only individual to have won US Open singles titles on three surfaces (grass, clay, and hard), while Chris Evert is the only woman to win US Open singles titles on two surfaces",
"psg_id": "866817"
},
{
"title": "2004 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2004 US Open (tennis) The 2004 US Open was held between August 30, 2004 – September 12, 2004. Both Andy Roddick and Justine Henin-Hardenne were unsuccessful in their title defences, Roddick losing in the quarter-finals to Joachim Johansson and Henin-Hardenne falling in the fourth round to Nadia Petrova. On the men's side, Roger Federer won his first US Open, defeating rival and 2001 champion Lleyton Hewitt in a lopsided final. Svetlana Kuznetsova won the women's title defeating Elena Dementieva in the final. Roger Federer defeated Lleyton Hewitt, 6–0, 7–6, 6–0 Svetlana Kuznetsova defeated Elena Dementieva, 6–3, 7–5 Mark Knowles /",
"psg_id": "5209503"
},
{
"title": "2015 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Flavia Pennetta won the Women's Singles title and became the first Italian to win the US Open. The 2015 US Open was the 135th edition of the tournament and it was held at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States. The tournament was an event run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is part of the 2015 ATP World Tour and the 2015 WTA Tour calendars under the Grand Slam category. The tournament consists of both men's and women's singles and doubles draws as",
"psg_id": "18220661"
},
{
"title": "2000 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2000 US Open (tennis) The 2000 US Open was held between August 28 – September 10, 2000. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2000. Both Andre Agassi and Serena Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences; Agassi being upset in the second round by Arnaud Clément and Williams losing in the quarter-finals to Lindsay Davenport. Marat Safin won his first US Open title and first of two Grand Slams, defeating Pete Sampras in the final, and Venus Williams defeated Davenport to win the women's title. Marat Safin defeated Pete Sampras, 6–4, 6–3, 6–3 Venus Williams defeated Lindsay Davenport,",
"psg_id": "5227405"
},
{
"title": "1993 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "also seen watching the Open on TV, where the reporter can be heard crediting a match win to Natalia Baudone, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, over Mary Pierce. Pierce won the actual match 6–0, 6–7, 7–6. Kramer becomes a 'ballman' for the tournament later in the episode and accidentally injures Monica Seles in the final. Seles did not play in the tournament that year owing to an incident in April 1993 which prevented her from playing competitive tennis until August 1995. 1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National",
"psg_id": "8180747"
},
{
"title": "1969 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship was the first time in grand slam",
"psg_id": "8181469"
},
{
"title": "2002 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2002 US Open (tennis) The 2002 US Open was held between August 26 – September 8, 2002. Both Lleyton Hewitt and Venus Williams were unsuccessful in their title defences, Hewitt being defeated in the semifinals by Andre Agassi and Venus being defeated in the final by her younger sister Serena. It was the third of four consecutive Grand Slam titles won by Serena, all won by defeating Venus in the final. Pete Sampras, runner-up in 2001, won his fifth US Open title, and his 14th and final Grand Slam title, defeating his rival Agassi in the final in four sets.",
"psg_id": "866693"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "(clay and hard). The US Open is the only Grand Slam tournament that has been played every year since its inception. During the 2006 US Open, the complex was renamed to \"USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center\" in honor of Billie Jean King, a four-time US Open singles champion and women's tennis pioneer. From 1984 through 2015, the US Open deviated from traditional scheduling practices for tennis tournaments with a concept that came to be known as \"Super Saturday\": the men's and women's finals were played on the final Saturday and Sunday of the tournament respectively, and their respective",
"psg_id": "866818"
},
{
"title": "2015 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "week later than in 2014, points defending includes results from both the 2014 US Open and tournaments from the week of 8 September 2014 (Davis Cup for the men; Hong Kong, Québec, and Tashkent for the women). The following players received wild cards into the main draw senior events. The qualifying competitions took place at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 25 – 28 August 2015. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2015 US Open (tennis)",
"psg_id": "18220668"
},
{
"title": "2016 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2016 US Open (tennis) The 2016 US Open was the 136th edition of tennis' US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. In the men's singles competition, Stan Wawrinka defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the final. Angelique Kerber defeated Karolína Plíšková in the women's singles to become the first German player to win the tournament since Steffi Graf in 1996. 2015 women's singles champion Flavia Pennetta did not defend her title as she had retired",
"psg_id": "19618778"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "money (US$40,912,000) accounts for 80.9 percent of total player base compensation, while men's and women's doubles (US$6,140,840), men's and women's singles qualifying (US$3,008,000), and mixed doubles (US$505,000) account for 12.1 percent, 5.9 percent, and 1.0 percent, respectively. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. The United States Tennis Association in 2012 agreed to increase the US Open prize money to US$50,400,000 by 2017. As a result, the prize money for the 2013 tournament was",
"psg_id": "866827"
},
{
"title": "2005 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "compatriot Ekaterina Bychkova. Kim Clijsters won her first Grand Slam title after four previous Grand Slam final losses. It was the first of three US Open titles for Clijsters, also winning in 2009 and 2010. This was the first time that future US Open (Tennis) champion Andy Murray was featured in the tournament. Roger Federer defeating Andre Agassi, 6–3, 2–6, 7–6(1), 6–1 Kim Clijsters defeating Mary Pierce, 6–3, 6–1 Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan defeating Jonas Björkman / Max Mirnyi, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond / Samantha Stosur defeating Elena Dementieva / Flavia Pennetta, 6–2, 5–7, 6–3 Daniela Hantuchová / Mahesh",
"psg_id": "5217154"
},
{
"title": "1977 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1977 US Open (tennis) The 1977 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 29 August until 11 September. It was the 97th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1977. This was the third and final year in which the US Open was played on clay courts. After 68 years it was the final time the championship was played at the West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills before moving to Flushing Meadows",
"psg_id": "8181161"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "already regarded it as a major championship, the International Lawn Tennis Federation officially designated it as one of the world's major tournaments commencing in 1924. At the 1922 U.S. National Championships, the draw seeded players for the first time to prevent the leading players from playing each other in the early rounds. The open era began in 1968 when professional tennis players were allowed to compete for the first time at the Grand Slam tournament held at the West Side Tennis Club. The previous U.S. National Championships had been limited to amateur players. Except for mixed doubles, all events at",
"psg_id": "866815"
},
{
"title": "2009 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "a protected ranking: 2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open",
"psg_id": "12846872"
},
{
"title": "2009 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2009 US Open (tennis) The 2009 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts, held from August 31 to September 14, 2009 in the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center at Flushing Meadows, New York City, United States. Originally, it was scheduled to end with the men's singles final match on Sunday, September 13, but due to rain the tournament was extended by one day. Like the Australian Open, the tournament featured night matches. Former World No. 1 and 2005 US Open women's singles champion, Kim Clijsters, competed in the 2009 US Open after being granted",
"psg_id": "12846834"
},
{
"title": "2018 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "year. Novak Djokovic won the men's singles title, defeating del Potro in the final, 6–3, 7–6, 6–3. It was his third US Open title and 14th Grand Slam, tieing Pete Sampras' record to become equal third among all-time Grand Slam champions. In women's singles, Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4, becoming Japan's first ever able-bodied Grand Slam singles champion. The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of the tournament and took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park of Queens in New York City, New York, United States.",
"psg_id": "20458646"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "women's singles final, which was pushed into primetime by rain delays. Since 1978, the US Open has been played on a hard court surface called Pro DecoTurf. It is a multi-layer cushioned surface and classified by the International Tennis Federation as medium-fast. Each August before the start of the tournament, the courts are resurfaced. Since 2005, all US Open and US Open Series tennis courts have been painted a shade of blue (trademarked as \"U.S. Open Blue\") inside the lines to make it easier for players, spectators, and television viewers to see the ball. The area outside the lines is",
"psg_id": "866824"
},
{
"title": "2011 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "players who withdrew from the event. Rankings are as of 22 August. Below are the lists of the wild card awardees entering in the main draws. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players received entry from a lucky loser spot: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2011 US Open (tennis) The 2011 US Open was a tennis tournament played on the outdoor hard courts at the Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows Park, of Queens, New York City, United",
"psg_id": "15503959"
},
{
"title": "1975 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1975 US Open (tennis) The 1975 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 27 August until 7 September. It was the 95th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1975. During the final three years at the Forest Hills location, 1975-1977, the US Open was played on a green-colored Har-Tru clay surface, a surface slightly harder and faster than red clay. The switch came after player complaints about the poor state and uneven",
"psg_id": "8181199"
},
{
"title": "1969 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Françoise Dürr / Dennis Ralston, 7–5, 6–3 1969 US Open (tennis) The 1969 US Open (formerly known as U.S. National Championships) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the West Side Tennis Club, Forest Hills in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 9 September. It was the 89th staging of the tournament, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1969. It was the last year at the US Open in which sets were decided by a two-game advantage before the introduction of the tiebreak in 1970. This championship",
"psg_id": "8181471"
},
{
"title": "2017 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "entire tournament and the US Open Series. This means that the tournament is not available on broadcast television. This also makes ESPN the exclusive U.S. broadcaster for three of the four tennis majors. In Australia, SBS won the rights to broadcast the US Open with the free to air coverage starting from the quarter finals.. Below is a series of tables for each of the competitions showing the ranking points on offer for each event. The total prize-money compensation for the 2017 US Open is $50.4 million, a 3.7% increase on the same total last year. Of that total, a",
"psg_id": "19772954"
},
{
"title": "1979 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "6–4 Betty Stöve / Wendy Turnbull defeated Billie Jean King Martina Navratilova 7–5, 6–3 Greer Stevens / Bob Hewitt defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 6–3, 7–5 Scott Davis defeated Jan Gunnarson 6–3, 6–1 Alycia Moulton defeated Mary Lou Piatek 7–6, 7–6 1979 US Open (tennis) The 1979 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 99th edition of the US Open and the third Grand Slam tennis event of the year. The tournament was held from",
"psg_id": "8181134"
},
{
"title": "2001 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2001 US Open (tennis) The 2001 US Open was held between August 27 – September 9, 2001. It was the final Grand Slam event of 2001. Marat Safin was unsuccessful in his title defence, being defeated in the semifinals by Pete Sampras in a rematch of the 2000 final, while Venus Williams was successful in her title defense, beating her sister Serena in the women's final. 20-year-old Australian Lleyton Hewitt won the men's title, defeating Sampras in the final. It was the second consecutive US Open final defeat for Sampras. Lleyton Hewitt defeated Pete Sampras, 7–6, 6–1, 6–1 Venus Williams",
"psg_id": "7097422"
},
{
"title": "US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Labor Day holiday. The tournament consists of five primary championships: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles. The tournament also includes events for senior, junior, and wheelchair players. Since 1978, the tournament has been played on acrylic hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, Queens, New York City. The US Open is owned and organized by the United States Tennis Association (USTA), a non-profit organization, and the chairperson of the US Open is Katrina Adams. Revenue from ticket sales, sponsorships, and television contracts are used to develop tennis",
"psg_id": "866809"
},
{
"title": "2015 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2015 US Open (tennis) The 2015 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 135th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Marin Čilić was the defending champion in the men's singles event, but lost to eventual champion Novak Djokovic in the semifinals. Serena Williams was the three-time defending champion in the women's singles event and was also trying to complete the calendar Grand Slam, but she lost to Roberta Vinci in the semifinals.",
"psg_id": "18220660"
},
{
"title": "2018 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his semifinal match against Juan Martín del Potro. Stephens was defeated in the quarterfinals by Anastasija Sevastova, whom Stephens had beaten at the same stage the previous",
"psg_id": "20458645"
},
{
"title": "2017 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Experimental rules featured in qualifying for the main draw as well as in the junior, wheelchair and exhibition events. Stan Wawrinka and Angelique Kerber were the previous year's men's and women's singles champions. Neither managed to defend their title as Wawrinka withdrew before the start of the tournament due to a knee injury",
"psg_id": "19772949"
},
{
"title": "1996 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Durie / Tom Gorman (Abandoned due to rain) 1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa",
"psg_id": "8180675"
},
{
"title": "2018 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2018 US Open (tennis) The 2018 US Open was the 138th edition of tennis' US Open and the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It was held on outdoor hard courts at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center in New York City. Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles events, however both failed to defend their titles. Nadal retired during his",
"psg_id": "20458655"
},
{
"title": "2014 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries. 2014 US Open (tennis) The 2014 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 134th edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center. Rafael Nadal was the defending champion in the men's event; however, on 18 August, the Spaniard announced his withdrawal from the event after failing to recover from",
"psg_id": "17547443"
},
{
"title": "2013 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "following player received entry as a lucky loser: The following players received entry as lucky losers: The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or personal reasons. 2013 US Open (tennis) The 2013 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 133rd edition of the US Open, the fourth and final Grand Slam event of the year. It took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, and ran from August",
"psg_id": "16711175"
},
{
"title": "2017 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. Rankings as of August 21, 2017. The following players were given wildcards to the main draw based on internal selection and recent performances. The qualifying competitions took place at the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center on 22 – 25 August 2017. The following players were accepted directly into the main draw using a protected ranking: The following players were accepted directly into the main tournament, but withdrew with injuries, suspensions or for personal reasons. 2017 US Open (tennis) The 2017 US Open was the 137th edition of tennis' US Open",
"psg_id": "19772956"
},
{
"title": "1984 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "In the process, they also began charging separate admission for each of the two sessions on the last Saturday of the fortnight. 1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg /",
"psg_id": "8181013"
},
{
"title": "1983 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1983 US Open (tennis) The 1983 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 103rd edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 11, 1983. The event was marred by the death of linesman Dick Wertheim from blunt cranial trauma after an errant serve by Stefan Edberg struck his groin, causing him to fall and hit his head. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–7, 7–5, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert",
"psg_id": "8181035"
},
{
"title": "1980 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "7–6 , 7–5 Wendy Turnbull / Marty Riessen defeated Betty Stöve / Frew McMillan 7–5, 6–2 Mike Falberg defeated Eric Wilborts 6–7, 6–3, 6–3 Susan Mascarin defeated Kathrin Keil 6–3, 6–4 1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková",
"psg_id": "8181102"
},
{
"title": "1980 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1980 US Open (tennis) The 1980 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 100th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1980. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 7–6 , 6–1, 6–7, 5–7, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 5–7, 6–1, 6–1 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated John McEnroe / Peter Fleming 7–5, 3–6, 6–1, 3–6, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Martina Navratilova defeated Pam Shriver / Betty Stöve",
"psg_id": "8181101"
},
{
"title": "1981 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Curren defeated JoAnne Russell / Steve Denton 6–4, 7–6 Thomas Högstedt defeated Hans Schwaier 7–5, 6–3 Zina Garrison defeated Kate Gompert 6–0, 6–3 1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz",
"psg_id": "8181090"
},
{
"title": "1981 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1981 US Open (tennis) The 1981 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 101st edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 13, 1981. John McEnroe defeated Björn Borg 4–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 Tracy Austin defeated Martina Navratilova 1–6, 7–6, 7–6 Peter Fleming / John McEnroe defeated Heinz Günthardt / Peter McNamara by Walkover Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith defeated Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull 6–3, 6–3 Anne Smith / Kevin",
"psg_id": "8181089"
},
{
"title": "1982 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1982 US Open (tennis) The 1982 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 102nd edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 12, 1982. Jimmy Connors defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 Chris Evert-Lloyd defeated Hana Mandlíková 6–3, 6–1 Kevin Curren / Steve Denton defeated Victor Amaya / Hank Pfister 6–2, 6–7, 5–7, 6–2, 6–4 Rosemary Casals / Wendy Turnbull defeated Barbara Potter / Sharon Walsh 6–4, 6–4 Anne Smith",
"psg_id": "8181041"
},
{
"title": "1984 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1984 US Open (tennis) The 1984 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 104th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 9, 1984. John McEnroe defeated Ivan Lendl 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 Martina Navratilova defeated Chris Evert-Lloyd 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 John Fitzgerald / Tomáš Šmíd defeated Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Anne Hobbs / Wendy Turnbull 6–2, 6–4 Manuela Maleeva / Tom",
"psg_id": "8181008"
},
{
"title": "1985 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Heinz Günthardt defeated Elizabeth Smylie / John Fitzgerald 6–3, 6–4 Tim Trigueiro defeated Joey Blake 6–2, 6–3 Laura Garrone defeated Andrea Holíková 6–2, 7–6 Joey Blake / Darren Yates defeated Patrick Flynn / David Macpherson 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 Andrea Holíková / Radka Zrubáková defeated Mariana Perez-Roldan / Patricia Tarabini 6–4, 2–6, 7–5 1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from",
"psg_id": "8180978"
},
{
"title": "1985 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1985 US Open (tennis) The 1985 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 105th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 8, 1985. Ivan Lendl defeated John McEnroe 7–6, 6–3, 6–4 Hana Mandlíková defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 1–6, 7–6 Ken Flach / Robert Seguso defeated Henri Leconte / Yannick Noah 6–7, 7–6, 7–6, 6–0 Claudia Kohde-Kilsch / Helena Suková defeated Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver 6–7, 6–2, 6–3 Martina Navratilova",
"psg_id": "8180977"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Sergio Casal defeated Martina Navratilova / Peter Fleming 6–4, 6–4 Javier Sánchez defeated Franco Davín 6–2, 6–2 Elly Hakami defeated Shaun Stafford 6–2, 6–1 Tomás Carbonell / Javier Sánchez defeated Jeff Tarango / David Wheaton 6–4, 1–6, 6–1 Jana Novotná / Radka Zrubáková defeated Elena Brioukhovets / Leila Meskhi 6–4, 6–2 1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August",
"psg_id": "8180940"
},
{
"title": "1986 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1986 US Open (tennis) The 1986 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 106th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 7, 1986. Ivan Lendl defeated Miloslav Mečíř 6–4, 6–2, 6–0 Martina Navratilova defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–2 Andrés Gómez / Slobodan Živojinović defeated Joakim Nyström / Mats Wilander 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Hana Mandlíková / Wendy Turnbull 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 Raffaella Reggi",
"psg_id": "8180939"
},
{
"title": "1988 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Jim Pugh defeated Elizabeth Smylie / Patrick McEnroe 7–5, 6–3 Nicolás Pereira defeated Nicklas Kulti 6–1, 6–2 Carrie Cunningham defeated Rachel McQuillan 7–5, 6–3 Jonathan Stark / John Yancey defeated Massimo Boscatto / Stefano Pescosolido 7–6, 7–5 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Cathy Caverzasio / Laura Lapi 6–3, 6–1 1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to",
"psg_id": "8180871"
},
{
"title": "1988 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1988 US Open (tennis) The 1988 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 108th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1988. Mats Wilander defeated Ivan Lendl 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 Steffi Graf defeated Gabriela Sabatini 6–3, 3–6, 6–1 Sergio Casal / Emilio Sánchez defeated Rick Leach / Jim Pugh by Walkover Gigi Fernández / Robin White defeated Patty Fendick / Jill Hetherington 6–4, 6–1 Jana Novotná /",
"psg_id": "8180870"
},
{
"title": "1991 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Tom Nijssen defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Emilio Sánchez 6–2, 7–6 Leander Paes defeated Karim Alami 6–4, 6–4 Karina Habšudová defeated Anne Mall 6–1, 6–3 Karim Alami / John-Laffnie de Jager defeated Michael Joyce / Vince Spadea 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 Kristin Godridge / Nicole Pratt defeated Åsa Carlsson / Cătălina Cristea 7–6, 7–5 1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from",
"psg_id": "8180761"
},
{
"title": "1991 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1991 US Open (tennis) The 1991 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 111th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 to September 8, 1991. Stefan Edberg defeated Jim Courier 6–2, 6–4, 6–0 Monica Seles defeated Martina Navratilova 7–6, 6–1 John Fitzgerald / Anders Järryd defeated Scott Davis / David Pate 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 Pam Shriver / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Larisa Savchenko 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 Manon Bollegraf /",
"psg_id": "8180760"
},
{
"title": "1992 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis",
"psg_id": "8180755"
},
{
"title": "1992 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1992 US Open (tennis) The 1992 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 112th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 to September 13, 1992. Stefan Edberg defeated Pete Sampras 3–6, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 Monica Seles defeated Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3 Jim Grabb / Richey Reneberg defeated Kelly Jones / Rick Leach 3–6, 7–6, 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Larisa Neiland / Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 Nicole Provis",
"psg_id": "8180753"
},
{
"title": "1993 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1993 US Open (tennis) The 1993 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 113th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 to September 12, 1993. Pete Sampras defeated Cédric Pioline 6–4, 6–4, 6–3 Steffi Graf defeated Helena Suková 6–3, 6–3 Ken Flach / Rick Leach defeated Karel Nováček / Martin Damm 6–7, 6–4, 6–2 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario / Helena Suková defeated Amanda Coetzer / Inés Gorrochategui 6–4, 6–2 Helena Suková / Todd",
"psg_id": "8180745"
},
{
"title": "1994 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Patrick Galbraith defeated Jana Novotná / Todd Woodbridge 6–2, 6–4 Sjeng Schalken defeated Mehdi Tahiri 6–2, 7–6 Meilen Tu defeated Martina Hingis 6–2, 6–4 Ben Ellwood / Nicolás Lapentti defeated Paul Goldstein / Scott Humphries 6–2, 6–0 Surina de Beer / Chantal Reuter defeated Nannie de Villiers / Lizzie Jelfs 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from",
"psg_id": "8180740"
},
{
"title": "1994 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1994 US Open (tennis) The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1994. Andre Agassi defeated Michael Stich 6–1, 7–6, 7–5 Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Steffi Graf 1–6, 7–6, 6–4 Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis defeated Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde 6–3, 7–6 Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario defeated Katerina Maleeva / Robin White 6–3, 6–3 Elna Reinach /",
"psg_id": "8180739"
},
{
"title": "1995 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Lucena defeated Gigi Fernández / Cyril Suk 6–4, 6–4 Nicolas Kiefer defeated Ulrich Jasper Seetzen 6–3, 6–4 Tara Snyder defeated Annabel Ellwood 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 Jong-Min Lee / Jocelyn Robichaud defeated Raemon Sluiter / Peter Wessels 7–6, 6–2 Corina Morariu / Ludmila Varmužová defeated Anna Kournikova / Aleksandra Olsza 6–3, 6–3 1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28",
"psg_id": "8180686"
},
{
"title": "1995 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1995 US Open (tennis) The 1995 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 115th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1995. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 4–6, 7–5 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–6, 0–6, 6–3 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Alex O'Brien / Sandon Stolle 6–3, 6–3 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Brenda Schultz-McCarthy / Rennae Stubbs 7–5, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Matt",
"psg_id": "8180685"
},
{
"title": "1996 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1996 US Open (tennis) The 1996 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 116th edition of the US Open and was held from August 26 through September 8, 1996. Pete Sampras defeated Michael Chang 6–1, 6–4, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 Todd Woodbridge / Mark Woodforde defeated Jacco Eltingh / Paul Haarhuis 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva defeated Jana Novotná / Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 Lisa Raymond /",
"psg_id": "8180673"
},
{
"title": "1997 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "defeated Mercedes Paz / Pablo Albano 3–6, 7–5, 7–6 Arnaud Di Pasquale defeated Wesley Whitehouse 6–7, 6–4, 6–1 Cara Black defeated Kildine Chevalier 6–7, 6–1, 6–3 Fernando González / Nicolás Massú defeated Jean-René Lisnard / Michaël Llodra 6–4, 6–4 Marissa Irvin / Alexandra Stevenson defeated Cara Black / Irina Selyutina 6–2, 7–6 1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August",
"psg_id": "8180636"
},
{
"title": "1997 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1997 US Open (tennis) The 1997 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 117th edition of the US Open and was held from August 25 through September 7, 1997. Patrick Rafter defeated Greg Rusedski 6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5 Martina Hingis defeated Venus Williams 6–0, 6–4 Yevgeny Kafelnikov / Daniel Vacek defeated Jonas Björkman / Nicklas Kulti 7–6, 6–3 Lindsay Davenport / Jana Novotná defeated Gigi Fernández / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–4 Manon Bollegraf / Rick Leach",
"psg_id": "8180635"
},
{
"title": "1998 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Mirnyi defeated Lisa Raymond / Patrick Galbraith 6–2, 6–2 David Nalbandian defeated Roger Federer 6–3, 7–5 Jelena Dokić defeated Katarina Srebotnik 6–4, 6–2 K. J. Hippensteel / David Martin defeated Andy Ram / Lovro Zovko 6–7, 7–6, 6–2 Kim Clijsters / Eva Dyrberg defeated Jelena Dokić / Evie Dominikovic 7–6, 6–4 1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31",
"psg_id": "8180588"
},
{
"title": "1998 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1998 US Open (tennis) The 1998 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 118th edition of the US Open and was held from August 31 through September 13, 1998. Patrick Rafter defeated Mark Philippoussis, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–0 Lindsay Davenport defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–5 Sandon Stolle / Cyril Suk defeated Mark Knowles / Daniel Nestor, 4–6, 7–6, 6–2 Martina Hingis / Jana Novotná defeated Lindsay Davenport / Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–3 Serena Williams / Max",
"psg_id": "8180587"
},
{
"title": "1999 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Mahesh Bhupathi defeated Kimberly Po / Donald Johnson, 6–4, 6–4 Jarkko Nieminen defeated Kristian Pless 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 Lina Krasnoroutskaya defeated Nadia Petrova 6–3, 6–2 Julien Benneteau / Nicolas Mahut defeated Tres Davis / Alberto Francis 6–4, 3–6, 6–1 Dája Bedáňová / Iroda Tulyaganova defeated Galina Fokina / Lina Krasnoroutskaya 6–3, 6–4 Withdrawals: Steffi Graf, Anna Kournikova 1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open",
"psg_id": "5255016"
},
{
"title": "1999 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1999 US Open (tennis) The 1999 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 119th edition of the US Open and was held from August 30 through September 12, 1999. Andre Agassi defeated Todd Martin, 6–4, 6–7, 6–7, 6–3, 6–2 Serena Williams defeated Martina Hingis, 6–3, 7–6 Sébastien Lareau / Alex O'Brien defeated Mahesh Bhupathi / Leander Paes, 7–6, 6–4 Serena Williams / Venus Williams defeated Chanda Rubin / Sandrine Testud, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4 Ai Sugiyama /",
"psg_id": "5255015"
},
{
"title": "1974 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1974 US Open (tennis) The 1974 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 26 August until 8 September. It was the 94th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1974. The girl's championships was introduced in 1974 and it was the last year the tournament was played on grass courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Ken Rosewall, 6–1, 6–0, 6–1 Billie Jean King defeated Evonne Goolagong, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated",
"psg_id": "8181369"
},
{
"title": "1989 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "and the final), three women's singles matches (two semifinals and the final), one men's doubles match (the final), two women's doubles matches (a semifinal and the final) and one mixed doubles match (the final). 1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5,",
"psg_id": "8180830"
},
{
"title": "1976 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1976 US Open (tennis) The 1976 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor Har-Tru clay courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York, United States. The tournament ran from 30 August until 12 September. It was the 96th staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1976. It was the second year in which this tournament was played on clay courts. Jimmy Connors defeated Björn Borg, 6–4, 3–6, 7–6, 6–4 Chris Evert defeated Evonne Goolagong Cawley 6–3, 6–0 Tom Okker / Marty Riessen defeated Paul Kronk / Cliff Letcher",
"psg_id": "8181165"
},
{
"title": "1989 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1989 US Open (tennis) The 1989 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 109th edition of the US Open and was held from August 28 to September 10, 1989. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl 7–6, 1–6, 6–3, 7–6 Steffi Graf defeated Martina Navratilova 3–6, 7–5, 6–1 John McEnroe / Mark Woodforde defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 Hana Mandlíková / Martina Navratilova defeated Mary Joe Fernández / Pam Shriver 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 Robin White /",
"psg_id": "8180828"
},
{
"title": "1990 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1990 US Open (tennis) The 1990 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in the United States. It was the 110th edition of the US Open and was held from August 27 to September 9, 1990. Pete Sampras defeated Andre Agassi 6–4, 6–3, 6–2 Gabriela Sabatini defeated Steffi Graf 6–2, 7–6 Pieter Aldrich / Danie Visser defeated Paul Annacone / David Wheaton 6–2, 7–6 (7–3), 6–2 Gigi Fernández / Martina Navratilova defeated Jana Novotná / Helena Suková 6–2, 6–4 Elizabeth Smylie / Todd Woodbridge defeated Natasha",
"psg_id": "8180789"
},
{
"title": "1971 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Françoise Dürr, 6–3, 6–3 Billie Jean King / Owen Davidson defeated Betty Stöve / Robert Maud, 6–3, 7–5 1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan",
"psg_id": "8181430"
},
{
"title": "1971 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1971 US Open (tennis) The 1971 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 1 September until 12 September. It was the 91st staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1971. Stan Smith defeated Jan Kodeš, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 7–6 Billie Jean King defeated Rosemary Casals, 6–4, 7–6 John Newcombe / Roger Taylor defeated Stan Smith / Erik van Dillen, 6–7, 6–3, 7–6, 4–6, 7–6 Rosemary Casals / Judy Tegart Dalton defeated Gail Chanfreau",
"psg_id": "8181429"
},
{
"title": "1972 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "6–3, 1–6, 6–3 Margaret Court / Marty Riessen defeated Rosemary Casals / Ilie Năstase, 6–3, 7–5 1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson /",
"psg_id": "8181425"
},
{
"title": "1972 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1972 US Open (tennis) The 1972 US Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor grass courts at the Forest Hills, Queens in New York City, USA. The tournament ran from 28 August until 10 September. It was the 92nd staging of the US Open, and the fourth Grand Slam tennis event of 1972. Ilie Năstase defeated Arthur Ashe, 3–6, 6–3, 6–7, 6–4, 6–3 Billie Jean King defeated Kerry Melville, 6–3, 7–5 Cliff Drysdale / Roger Taylor defeated Owen Davidson / John Newcombe, 6–4, 7–6, 6–3 Françoise Dürr / Betty Stöve defeated Margaret Court / Virginia Wade,",
"psg_id": "8181424"
},
{
"title": "1987 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "/ Paul Annacone 6–4, 6–7, 7–6 David Wheaton defeated Andrei Cherkasov 7–6, 6–0 Natasha Zvereva defeated Sandra Birch 6–0, 6–3 Goran Ivanišević / Diego Nargiso defeated Zeeshan Ali / Brett Steven 3–6, 6–4, 6–3 Meredith McGrath / Kimberly Po defeated Il-Soon Kim / Shi-Ting Wang 6–4, 7–5 Total prize money for the event was $3,979,294. 1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14,",
"psg_id": "8180915"
},
{
"title": "1987 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "1987 US Open (tennis) The 1987 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City. It was the 107th edition of the US Open and was held from September 1 to September 14, 1987. Ivan Lendl defeated Mats Wilander 6–7, 6–0, 7–6, 6–4 Martina Navratilova defeated Steffi Graf 7–6, 6–1 Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd defeated Ken Flach / Robert Seguso 7–6, 6–2, 4–6, 5–7, 7–6 Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Kathy Jordan / Elizabeth Smylie 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 Martina Navratilova / Emilio Sánchez defeated Betsy Nagelsen",
"psg_id": "8180914"
},
{
"title": "2006 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "Kunieda / Tadeusz Kruszelnicki 7-6, 6-1 Jiske Griffioen / Esther Vergeer defeated Korie Homan / Maaike Smit 6-4, 6-4 2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the",
"psg_id": "8226742"
},
{
"title": "2006 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "2006 US Open (tennis) The 2006 US Open began 28 August and finished on 10 September 2006. Roger Federer was successful in defending his 2005 title, defeating 2003 champion Andy Roddick in the final. Kim Clijsters was unable to defend her title due to injury. 19-year-old Maria Sharapova won her second Grand Slam title, defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final. It was Henin-Hardenne's third Grand Slam final loss of 2006, having lost the Australian Open and Wimbledon finals earlier in the year. Roger Federer defeated Andy Roddick, 6–2, 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 Maria Sharapova defeated Justine Henin-Hardenne, 6–4, 6–4 Martin Damm",
"psg_id": "8226740"
},
{
"title": "2018 US Open (tennis)",
"text": "highest paying tennis grand slam in the world, leapfrogging Roland-Garros in total prize money fund. Prize money for the US Open qualifying tournament is also up 10.3%, to $3.2 million. The prize money for the wheelchair draw amounts to a total of US$350,000. The singles winners of the men and women draws receive US$31,200 and the winner of the quad singles receives US$23,400. Naomi Osaka defeated Serena Williams in the final, 6–2, 6–4. During the final, Williams received three code violations, the second coming with a point penalty and the third with a game penalty. The issue started during the",
"psg_id": "20458650"
}
] | [
"arthur james richard ash",
"ash, arthur",
"arthur ash"
] |
timothy mcveigh was convicted for which bombing? | [
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "Timothy McVeigh Timothy James McVeigh (April 23, 1968 – June 11, 2001) was an American domestic terrorist who perpetrated the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, which killed 168 people and injured over 680 others. The bombing was the deadliest act of terrorism within the United States prior to the September 11 attacks, and remains the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in United States history. A Gulf War veteran, McVeigh sought revenge against the federal government for the 1993 Waco siege, which ended in the deaths of 86 people—many of whom were children—exactly two years before the bombing; the 1992 Ruby Ridge",
"psg_id": "429709"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "stayed in Room 26 the weekend before the bombing. Terry Nichols is incarcerated at ADX Florence in Florence, Colorado. Michael and Lori Fortier were also considered accomplices due to their foreknowledge of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998, to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn",
"psg_id": "429750"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "he did not believe in a hell and that science is his religion. In June 2001, a day before the execution, McVeigh wrote a letter to the \"Buffalo News\" identifying himself as agnostic. However, he took the Last Rites, administered by a priest, just before his execution. Father Charles Smith ministered to McVeigh in his last moments in death row. McVeigh claimed that the bombing was revenge against the government for the sieges at Waco and Ruby Ridge. McVeigh visited Waco during the standoff. While there, he was interviewed by student reporter Michelle Rauch, a senior journalism major at Southern",
"psg_id": "429745"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "Methodist University who was writing for the school paper. McVeigh expressed his objections over what was happening there. McVeigh frequently quoted and alluded to the white supremacist novel \"The Turner Diaries\"; he claimed to appreciate its interest in firearms. Photocopies of pages sixty-one and sixty-two of \"The Turner Diaries\" were found in an envelope inside McVeigh's car. These pages depicted a fictitious mortar attack upon the U.S. Capitol in Washington. In a 1,200-word essay dated March 1998, from the federal maximum-security prison at Florence, Colorado, McVeigh claimed that the terrorist bombing was \"morally equivalent\" to U.S. military actions against Iraq",
"psg_id": "429746"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, the first federal prisoner to be executed by the United States federal government since Victor Feguer was executed in Iowa on March 15, 1963. On November 21, 1997, President Bill Clinton had signed S. 923, special legislation introduced by Senator Arlen Specter to bar McVeigh and other veterans convicted of capital crimes from being buried in any military cemetery. His body was cremated at Mattox Ryan Funeral Home in Terre Haute. His ashes were given to his lawyer, who \"said that the final destination of McVeigh's remains would remain privileged forever.\" McVeigh had written that",
"psg_id": "429742"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "incident; and the United States' foreign policy. He hoped to inspire a revolt against the federal government, and defended the bombing as a legitimate tactic against what he saw as a tyrannical federal government. He was arrested shortly after the bombing and indicted for eleven federal offenses, including the use of a weapon of mass destruction. He was found guilty on all counts in 1997 and sentenced to death. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, at the Federal Correctional Complex in Terre Haute, Indiana. His execution was carried out in a considerably shorter time than most",
"psg_id": "429710"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "for nuclear attacks and considered buying property in Seligman, Arizona, which he determined to be in a \"nuclear-free zone.\" McVeigh lived with Michael Fortier in Kingman, Arizona, and they became so close that he served as best man at Fortier's wedding. McVeigh experimented with cannabis and methamphetamine after first researching their effects in an encyclopedia. He was never as interested in drugs as Fortier was, and one of the reasons they parted ways was McVeigh's boredom with Fortier's drug habits. In April 1993, McVeigh headed for a farm in Michigan where Terry Nichols lived. In between watching coverage of the",
"psg_id": "429722"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "the second day of the 21-day assessment and selection course for the Special Forces. McVeigh decided to leave the Army and was honorably discharged in 1991. McVeigh wrote letters to local newspapers complaining about taxes: McVeigh also wrote to Representative John J. LaFalce ((D) New York), complaining about the arrest of a woman for carrying mace: While visiting friends in Decker, Michigan, McVeigh reportedly complained that the Army had implanted a microchip into his buttocks so that the government could keep track of him. McVeigh worked long hours in a dead-end job and felt that he did not have a",
"psg_id": "429717"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\" By tracing the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) of a rear axle found in the wreckage, the FBI identified the vehicle as a Ryder Rental box truck rented from Junction City, Kansas. Workers at the agency assisted an FBI artist in creating a sketch of the renter, who had used the alias \"Robert Kling\". The sketch was shown in the area. Lea McGown, manager of the local Dreamland Motel, identified the sketch as Timothy McVeigh. Shortly after",
"psg_id": "429732"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "McVeigh for the other 160 deaths. Before the sentence was formally pronounced by Judge Matsch, McVeigh addressed the court for the first time and said: During his incarceration, McVeigh was issued Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) register number 12076-064. McVeigh's death sentence was delayed pending an appeal. One of his appeals for \"certiorari\", taken to the Supreme Court of the United States, was denied on March 8, 1999. McVeigh's request for a nationally televised execution was also denied. An Internet company also unsuccessfully sued for the right to broadcast it. At ADX Florence, McVeigh and Nichols were housed in \"Bomber's",
"psg_id": "429738"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "child who withdrew as an adolescent. McVeigh is said to have had only one girlfriend during his adolescence; he later stated to journalists that he did not have any idea how to impress girls. While in high school, McVeigh became interested in computers and hacked into government computer systems on his Commodore 64 under the handle \"The Wanderer\", borrowed from the song by Dion DiMucci. In his senior year, McVeigh was named Starpoint Central High School's \"most promising computer programmer,\" but he maintained relatively poor grades until his 1986 graduation. McVeigh was introduced to firearms by his grandfather. He told",
"psg_id": "429713"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "goes around, comes around\". McVeigh later considered putting aside his plan to target the Murrah Building to target Horiuchi or a member of his family instead. McVeigh became a fixture on the gun show circuit, traveling to forty states and visiting about eighty gun shows. McVeigh found that the further west he went, the more anti-government sentiment he encountered, at least until he got to what he called \"The People's Socialist Republic of California.\" McVeigh sold survival items and copies of \"The Turner Diaries\". One author said: McVeigh had a road atlas with hand-drawn designations of the most likely places",
"psg_id": "429721"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "building was a justifiable response to what McVeigh believed were the crimes of the U.S. government at Waco, Texas, where the 51-day siege of the Branch Davidian complex resulted in the deaths of 76 Branch Davidians. As part of the defense, McVeigh's lawyers showed the jury the controversial video \"Waco, the Big Lie\". On June 2, 1997, McVeigh was found guilty on all eleven counts of the federal indictment. After the verdict, McVeigh tried to calm his mother by saying, \"Think of it this way. When I was in the Army, you didn't see me for years. Think of me",
"psg_id": "429736"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "be false; the Russian vehicles on the site were being configured for use in U.N.-sponsored humanitarian aid efforts. Around this time, McVeigh and Nichols also began making bulk purchases of ammonium nitrate, an agricultural fertilizer, for resale to survivalists, since rumors were circulating that the government was preparing to ban it. McVeigh told Fortier of his plans to blow up a federal building, but Fortier declined to participate. Fortier also told his wife about the plans. McVeigh composed two letters to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, the first titled \"Constitutional Defenders\" and the second \"ATF Read.\" He denounced",
"psg_id": "429726"
},
{
"title": "McVeigh v. Cohen",
"text": "McVeigh v. Cohen McVeigh v. Cohen was a 1998 lawsuit in U.S. federal court in which a member of the U.S. Armed Forces challenged the military's application of its \"Don't ask, don't tell\" (DADT) policy, which established guidelines for service by gays and lesbians in the U.S. military. The U.S. Navy sought to discharge Timothy R. McVeigh for declaring his homosexuality. McVeigh's suit denied he had made such a declaration and charged the Navy with failure to adhere to its own DADT policy and, in the course of investigating him, with violating the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. McVeigh won a",
"psg_id": "8248690"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "the building. It killed 168 people, including nineteen children in the day care center on the second floor, and injured 684 others. McVeigh said that he had no knowledge that the federal offices ran a daycare center on the second floor of the building, and that he might have chosen a different target if he had known about it. Nichols said that he and McVeigh knew there was a daycare center in the building, and that they did not care. McVeigh's biographers, Lou Michel and Dan Herbeck, quote McVeigh, with whom they spoke for 75 hours, on his attitude to",
"psg_id": "429730"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "Row\", the same cell block as Ted Kaczynski, Luis Felipe and Ramzi Yousef. Yousef made frequent, unsuccessful attempts to convert McVeigh to Islam. McVeigh said: He said that if there turned out to be an afterlife, he would \"improvise, adapt and overcome\", noting: He also said: The BOP transferred McVeigh from ADX Florence to the federal death row at United States Penitentiary in Terre Haute, Indiana, in 1999. McVeigh dropped his remaining appeals, saying that he would rather die than spend the rest of his life in prison. On January 16, 2001 the Federal Bureau of Prisons set May 16,",
"psg_id": "429739"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "other small explosive devices. The government also imposed new firearms restrictions in 1994 that McVeigh believed threatened his livelihood. McVeigh dissociated himself from his boyhood friend Steve Hodge by sending him a 23-page farewell letter. He proclaimed his devotion to the United States Declaration of Independence, explaining in detail what each sentence meant to him. McVeigh declared that: McVeigh felt the need to personally reconnoiter sites of rumored conspiracies. He visited Area 51 in order to defy government restrictions on photography and went to Gulfport, Mississippi to determine the veracity of rumors about United Nations operations. These turned out to",
"psg_id": "429725"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "1980s, and a membership in the National Rifle Association while in the Army, and there is no evidence that he ever belonged to any extremist groups. McVeigh was raised Roman Catholic. During his childhood, he and his father attended Mass regularly. McVeigh was confirmed at the Good Shepherd Church in Pendleton, New York, in 1985. In a 1996 interview, McVeigh professed belief in \"a God\", although he said he had \"sort of lost touch with\" Catholicism and \"I never really picked it up, however I do maintain core beliefs.\" In McVeigh's biography \"American Terrorist\", released in 2002, he stated that",
"psg_id": "429744"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "his last meal. McVeigh chose William Ernest Henley's poem \"Invictus\" as his final statement. Just before the execution, when he was asked if he had a final statement, he declined. Jay Sawyer, a relative of one of the victims, wrote, \"Without saying a word, he got the final word.\" Larry Whicher, whose brother died in the attack, described McVeigh as having \"a totally expressionless, blank stare. He had a look of defiance and that if he could, he'd do it all over again.\" McVeigh was executed by lethal injection at 7:14 a.m. on June 11, 2001, at the U.S. Federal",
"psg_id": "429741"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "Waco siege on TV, Nichols and his brother began teaching McVeigh how to make explosives out of readily available materials; specifically, they combined household chemicals in plastic jugs. The destruction of the Waco compound enraged McVeigh and convinced him that it was time to take action. Particularly, the government's use of CS gas on women and children angered McVeigh; he had been exposed to the gas as part of his military training and was familiar with its effects. The disappearance of certain evidence, such as the bullet-riddled steel-reinforced front door to the complex, led him to suspect a cover-up. McVeigh's",
"psg_id": "429723"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "three children of Irish Americans Mildred \"Mickey\" Noreen (\"née\" Hill) and William McVeigh. His parents divorced when he was ten years old, and he was raised by his father in Pendleton, New York. McVeigh claimed to have been a target of bullying at school, and he took refuge in a fantasy world where he imagined retaliating against the bullies. At the end of his life, he stated his belief that the United States government is the ultimate bully. Most who knew McVeigh remember him as being very shy and withdrawn, while a few described him as an outgoing and playful",
"psg_id": "429712"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "government officials as \"fascist tyrants\" and \"storm troopers\" and warned: McVeigh also wrote a letter of recruitment to a customer named Steve Colbern: McVeigh began announcing that he had progressed from the \"propaganda\" phase to the \"action\" phase. He wrote to his Michigan friend Gwenda Strider, \"I have certain other 'militant' talents that are in short supply and greatly demanded.\" McVeigh later said he considered \"a campaign of individual assassination,\" with \"eligible\" targets including Attorney General Janet Reno, Judge Walter S. Smith Jr. of Federal District Court, who handled the Branch Davidian trial, and Lon Horiuchi, a member of the",
"psg_id": "429727"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "people he wanted to be a gun shop owner and sometimes took firearms to school to impress his classmates. McVeigh became intensely interested in gun rights, as well as the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, after he graduated from high school, and read magazines such as \"Soldier of Fortune\". He briefly attended Bryant & Stratton College before dropping out. In May 1988, at the age of 20, McVeigh graduated from the U.S. Army Infantry School at Fort Benning, Georgia. While in the military, McVeigh used much of his spare time to read about firearms, sniper tactics, and explosives.",
"psg_id": "429714"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "2001, as McVeigh's execution date. McVeigh stated that his only regret was not completely destroying the federal building. Six days prior to his scheduled execution, the FBI turned over thousands of documents of evidence it had previously withheld to McVeigh's attorneys. As a result, U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft announced McVeigh's execution would be stayed for one month. The execution date was reset for June 11, 2001. McVeigh invited California conductor/composer David Woodard to perform pre-requiem Mass music on the eve of his execution. He requested a Catholic chaplain. He requested two pints of mint chocolate chip ice cream for",
"psg_id": "429740"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "always to tyrants'), the supposed words shouted by John Wilkes Booth after he shot Lincoln. On the back, it had a tree with a picture of three blood droplets and the Thomas Jefferson quote, \"The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants.\" Three days later, while still in jail, McVeigh was identified as the subject of the nationwide manhunt. On August 10, 1995, McVeigh was indicted on eleven federal counts, including conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction, use of a weapon of mass destruction, destruction with the use",
"psg_id": "429734"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "stated he decapitated an Iraqi soldier with cannon fire on his first day in the war and celebrated. He said he was later shocked to be ordered to execute surrendering prisoners and to see carnage on the road leaving Kuwait City after U.S. troops routed the Iraqi army. McVeigh received several service awards, including the Bronze Star Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Southwest Asia Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, and the Kuwaiti Liberation Medal. McVeigh aspired to join the United States Army Special Forces (SF). After returning from the Gulf War, he entered the selection program, but washed out on",
"psg_id": "429716"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "to pay back the money. He wrote an angry letter to the government inviting them to: McVeigh introduced his sister to anti-government literature, but his father had little interest in these views. He moved out of his father's house and into an apartment that had no telephone, which had the advantage of making it impossible for his employer to contact him for overtime assignments. He also quit the NRA, viewing its stance on gun rights as too weak. In 1993, he drove to Waco, Texas, during the Waco siege to show his support. At the scene, he distributed pro-gun rights",
"psg_id": "429719"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "he considered having them dropped at the site of the memorial where the building once stood, but decided that would be \"too vengeful, too raw, too cold.\" He had expressed willingness to donate organs, but was prohibited from doing so by prison regulations. Psychiatrist John Smith concluded that McVeigh was \"a decent person who had allowed rage to build up inside him to the point that he had lashed out in one terrible, violent act.\" McVeigh's IQ was assessed at 126. According to CNN, his only known associations were as a registered Republican while in Buffalo, New York, in the",
"psg_id": "429743"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "newspaper, he sometimes wished he had carried out a series of assassinations against police and government officials instead. Working at a lakeside campground near McVeigh's old Army post, he and Nichols constructed an ANNM explosive device mounted in the back of a rented Ryder truck. The bomb consisted of about of ammonium nitrate and nitromethane. On April 19, 1995, McVeigh drove the truck to the front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building just as its offices opened for the day. Before arriving, he stopped to light a two-minute fuse. At 09:02, a large explosion destroyed the north half of",
"psg_id": "429729"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "literature and bumper stickers bearing slogans such as, \"When guns are outlawed, I will become an outlaw.\" He told a student reporter: For the five months following the Waco siege, McVeigh worked at gun shows and handed out free cards printed up with Lon Horiuchi's name and address, \"in the hope that somebody in the Patriot movement would assassinate the sharpshooter.\" Horiuchi is an FBI sniper and some of his official actions have drawn controversy, specifically his shooting and killing of Randy Weaver's wife while she held an infant child. He wrote hate mail to the sniper, suggesting that \"what",
"psg_id": "429720"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "the crime. At Nichols' trial, evidence was presented indicating that others may have been involved. Several residents of central Kansas, including real estate agent Georgia Rucker and a retired Army NCO, testified at Terry Nichols' federal trial that they had seen two trucks at Geary Lake State Park, where prosecutors alleged the bomb was assembled. The retired NCO said he visited the lake on April 18, 1995, but left after a group of surly men looked at him aggressively. The operator of the Dreamland Motel testified that two Ryder trucks had been parked outside her Grandview Plaza motel where McVeigh",
"psg_id": "429749"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "in Nichols's former house and found additional explosives missed in the preliminary search after Nichols was arrested. Michael and Lori Fortier were considered accomplices for their foreknowledge of the planning of the bombing. In addition to Michael assisting McVeigh in scouting the federal building, Lori had helped McVeigh laminate a fake driver's license which was later used to rent the Ryder truck. Fortier agreed to testify against McVeigh and Nichols in exchange for a reduced sentence and immunity for his wife. He was sentenced on May 27, 1998 to twelve years in prison and fined $75,000 for failing to warn",
"psg_id": "300447"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "than McVeigh and Nichols having directly participated in the bombing. When McVeigh was asked if there were other conspirators in the bombing, he replied: \"You can't handle the truth! Because the truth is, I blew up the Murrah Building, and isn't it kind of scary that one man could wreak this kind of hell?\" On the morning of McVeigh's execution a letter was released in which he had written \"For those die-hard conspiracy theorists who will refuse to believe this, I turn the tables and say: Show me where I needed anyone else. Financing? Logistics? Specialized tech skills? Brainpower? Strategy?",
"psg_id": "300449"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories",
"text": "Another theory alleged that President Bill Clinton had either known about the bombing in advance or had approved the bombing. It is also believed that the bombing was done by the government to frame the militia movement or enact antiterrorism legislation while using McVeigh as a scapegoat. Still other theories claim that McVeigh conspired with the CIA in plotting the bombing. In a 1993 letter to his sister, published by \"The New York Times\" in 1998, McVeigh claimed that during his time at Fort Bragg he and nine others were recruited into a secret black ops team that smuggled drugs",
"psg_id": "13236143"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories",
"text": "militia movement and that their motive was to retaliate against the government's handling of the Waco and Ruby Ridge incidents (the bombing occurred on the second anniversary of the Waco incident). McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001 while Nichols was sentenced to life in prison. Although the indictment against McVeigh and Nichols alleged that they conspired with \"others unknown to the grand jury\", prosecutors, and later McVeigh himself, said the bombing was solely the work of McVeigh and Nichols. In this scenario, the two obtained fertilizer and other explosive materials over a period of months and",
"psg_id": "13236134"
},
{
"title": "Brendan McVeigh",
"text": "All Star Award. In November 2010, McVeigh was also named in the 2010 GPA Gaelic Football Team of the Year. Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper",
"psg_id": "15026324"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "and then look up for a moment as if to remember the new name they want to use. That's what [McVeigh] did, and when he looked up I started talking to him, and it threw him.\" After an April 21, 1995, court hearing on the gun charges, but before McVeigh's release, federal agents took him into custody as they continued their investigation into the bombing. Rather than talk to investigators about the bombing, McVeigh demanded an attorney. Having been tipped off by the arrival of police and helicopters that a bombing suspect was inside, a restless crowd began to gather",
"psg_id": "300405"
},
{
"title": "Mark McVeigh",
"text": "including the Grand Final against the Brisbane Lions in which Essendon lost, McVeigh had some promising stats with a consistent 11 – 18 in over half of every game he played. McVeigh also went on to play the next 3 seasons in stellar form with Essendon who reached 3 consecutive semi-finals in which McVeigh played in all. In the next 3 seasons McVeigh was a stand out performer for Essendon, with a high disposal & efficiency rate he was one of the club's main contributors and eventually was to become a part of the Leadership group and a role model",
"psg_id": "5100817"
},
{
"title": "Mark McVeigh",
"text": "to his younger rookies. With disposals in the high 20s and a career high of 36 disposals, McVeigh was determined to get Essendon back on track. In 2008 McVeigh suffered an injury which sidelined him for almost half the season, nevertheless he claimed 13 Brownlow votes to his name in only 14 games, McVeigh finished in the top 20. On 17 October 2009 McVeigh married his longtime girlfriend, Leanne Tucker. They have a daughter, Ariana, born in March 2011. Mark also had a niece, Luella (the daughter of Sydney's Jarrad McVeigh), born on 25 July 2011 but she died from",
"psg_id": "5100818"
},
{
"title": "Brendan McVeigh",
"text": "Brendan McVeigh Brendan McVeigh is a Gaelic football player from County Down, Northern Ireland. He plays for the Down senior inter county football team and for his club An Ríocht as a goalkeeper. McVeigh made his first start in 2005 against Tyrone he also played Midfield in the 2005 Championship, scoring a point. He played in the 2010 All-Ireland Football Final in which Down were defeated 0-15 to 0-16 by Cork. In October 2010, McVeigh was named as the goalkeeper in the 2010 All Star football team for his performances for Down during the 2010 season; it was his first",
"psg_id": "15026323"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing conspiracy theories",
"text": "into the United States to fund covert activities and \"were to work hand-in-hand w/civilian police agencies to \"quiet\" anyone whom was deemed a \"security risk.\" (We would be gov't-paid assassins!)\" In a 2001 declaration Terry Nichols, McVeigh's convicted co-conspirator, also alleged that McVeigh reported in December 1992 how he \"had been recruited to carry out undercover missions\" which initially involved visiting gun shows and making contact with a loose network of anti-government and far-right sympathizers. This undercover activity allegedly escalated to armed robberies and a planned bombing under the direction of FBI agent Larry A. Potts. Filmmaker Bill Bean believes",
"psg_id": "13236144"
},
{
"title": "Sasha McVeigh",
"text": "headline tours and opening for many more in the USA. In 2016, McVeigh released a new single \"When I'm Over You\", which had been recorded in Nashville in November 2015. The song was debuted by Bob Harris on his BBC Radio 2 show and was added to the Wild Country Playlist on Spotify, subsequently amassing over 500,000 streams in the first 3 weeks. The video premiered on the boot in July 2016. Sasha McVeigh Sasha McVeigh is a country singer/songwriter from Hereford, United Kingdom. Her debut album \"I Stand Alone\" was released in 2015. McVeigh started to sing professionally in",
"psg_id": "20273980"
},
{
"title": "Tom McVeigh",
"text": "In May 1982, he was moved to the portfolio of Minister for Home Affairs and the Environment and held that position to the defeat of the government at the 1983 election. In 1984, with the abolition of the seat of Darling Downs, McVeigh followed most of his constituents into the new Division of Groom, which he held until his resignation in February 1988. He is the father of John McVeigh, the former Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Toowoomba South, and the current member of the federal seat of Groom. Tom McVeigh Daniel Thomas \"Tom\" McVeigh (born 7 May",
"psg_id": "11295195"
},
{
"title": "2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot",
"text": "addressed the Shi'ite Muslim community regarding the plot. According to al-Qazwini, the police indicated to him that Stockham had said to the police that he regarded Timothy McVeigh as his role model. 7/28/2015, Roger Stockham/Hem Ahadin was released from prison in Vermont on 6/13/13 and has been residing in Burlington, VT, since, without incident. He is now a Zen Master. His autobiography is on Kindle: \"NOWMENON - A Different Reality.\" 2011 Dearborn mosque bombing plot On January 24, 2011, an Imperial Beach, California, man named Roger Stockham was arrested and charged with terrorism after attempting to blow up the Islamic",
"psg_id": "15282441"
},
{
"title": "Paul McVeigh",
"text": "after McVeigh moved to Norwich and finally on eight more occasions by Lawrie Sanchez. He had previously won 11 caps for the under-21 side. McVeigh effectively retired from international football to concentrate on reviving his club career. McVeigh called on the IFA to drop 'God Save the Queen' as the anthem for the Northern Ireland team. ' Paul McVeigh Paul Francis McVeigh (born 6 December 1977) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer who played for Tottenham Hotspur, Norwich City, Burnley and Luton Town in the English Leagues. Born in Belfast, McVeigh started his career at Tottenham Hotspur where he",
"psg_id": "6064783"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "in the bombing. McVeigh was also identified by Lea McGown of the Dreamland Motel, who remembered him parking a large yellow Ryder truck in the lot; McVeigh had signed in under his real name at the motel, using an address that matched the one on his forged license and the charge sheet at the Perry Police Station. Before signing his real name at the motel, McVeigh had used false names for his transactions. However, McGown noted, \"People are so used to signing their own name that when they go to sign a phony name, they almost always go to write,",
"psg_id": "300404"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "McVeigh timed his attack to coincide with the second anniversary of the deadly fire that ended the siege at the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas. The official investigation, known as \"OKBOMB\", saw FBI agents conduct 28,000 interviews, amass 3.5 short tons (3,200 kg) of evidence, and collected nearly one billion pieces of information. The bombers were tried and convicted in 1997. McVeigh was executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001, and Nichols was sentenced to life in prison in 2004. Michael and Lori Fortier testified against McVeigh and Nichols; Michael was sentenced to 12 years in prison for",
"psg_id": "300377"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "him as \"the designated patsy\", but McVeigh disagreed with Jones arguing that rationale for his defense. After a hearing, Judge Matsch independently ruled the evidence concerning a larger conspiracy to be too insubstantial to be admissible. In addition to arguing that the bombing could not have been carried out by two men alone, Jones also attempted to create reasonable doubt by arguing that no one had seen McVeigh near the scene of the crime, and that the investigation into the bombing had lasted only two weeks. Jones presented 25 witnesses over a one-week period, including Dr. Frederic Whitehurst. Although Whitehurst",
"psg_id": "300440"
},
{
"title": "John McVeigh (footballer)",
"text": "Division. McVeigh moved to Dunfermline Athletic as assistant manager before becoming manager of Raith Rovers in June 1999, although he was sacked within six months amidst accusations of bullying younger players. Later receiving £5,000 after a court rule in his favour, McVeigh joined Albion Rovers, spending two years at Cliftonhill before joining Stenhousemuir in 2002. Signing a number of players from Albion, McVeigh resigned from Stenhousemuir. In June 2009, McVeigh returned to management with Junior club Lanark United. Two months later, McVeigh was involved in an incident in which it was alleged that he hit a referee with a notebook,",
"psg_id": "11969638"
},
{
"title": "Timothy McVeigh",
"text": "FBI hostage-rescue team who shot and killed Vicki Weaver in a standoff at a remote cabin at Ruby Ridge, Idaho, in 1992. He said he wanted Reno to accept \"full responsibility in deed, not just words.\" Such an assassination seemed too difficult, and he decided that since federal agents had become soldiers, it was necessary to strike against them at their command centers. According to McVeigh's authorized biography, he ultimately decided that he would make the loudest statement by bombing a federal building. After the bombing, he was ambivalent about his act; as he expressed in letters to his hometown",
"psg_id": "429728"
},
{
"title": "Oklahoma City bombing",
"text": "of the bombing, the national media focused on the fact that 19 of the victims had been babies and children, many in the day-care center. At the time of the bombing, there were 100 day-care centers in the United States in 7,900 federal buildings. McVeigh later stated that he was unaware of the day-care center when choosing the building as a target, and if he had known \"... it might have given me pause to switch targets. That's a large amount of collateral damage.\" The FBI stated that McVeigh scouted the interior of the building in December 1994 and likely",
"psg_id": "300426"
},
{
"title": "Mark McVeigh",
"text": "at the Greater Western Sydney Giants from 2015, serving as the defensive coach. On 12 January 2016, McVeigh was named as one of 34 past and present Essendon players found guilty over their use of illegal supplements during the 2012 AFL season. As a result, McVeigh was suspended from involvement in football for twenty-four months, which (due to back-dating and time served in provisional suspensions) saw him suspended until November 2016. The terms of the suspension meant that McVeigh was unable to continue assistant coaching role during 2016. ! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 1999 ! scope=\"row\" style=\"text-align:center\" | 2000 ! scope=\"row\"",
"psg_id": "5100821"
}
] | [
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] |
who was oliver north's secretary during the irangate scandal? | [
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "shredding government documents related to these activities at William Casey's suggestion when the Iran-Contra scandal became public. He also testified that Robert McFarlane had asked him to alter official records to delete references to direct assistance to the Contras and that he had helped. North was tried in 1988. He was indicted on 16 felony counts, and on May 4, 1989, he was initially convicted of three: accepting an illegal gratuity, aiding and abetting in the obstruction of a congressional inquiry, and ordering the destruction of documents through his secretary, Fawn Hall. He was sentenced by U.S. District Judge Gerhard",
"psg_id": "301301"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily remembered for his term as a National Security Council staff member during the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal of the late 1980s. The scandal involved the illegal sale of weapons to Iran to encourage the release of U.S. hostages then held in Lebanon. North",
"psg_id": "301289"
},
{
"title": "1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal",
"text": "1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing a scandal between him and Swepson, described by some as being \"rascals\". Littlefield and Swepson were indicted, but never convicted. The scandal most likely",
"psg_id": "15125427"
},
{
"title": "R. Spencer Oliver",
"text": "Oliver's phone was tapped in the Watergate scandal. During the Watergate burglaries two phones inside the offices of the Democratic National Committee headquarters had wiretaps placed inside them. One of those phones was the phone of Spencer Oliver who at the time was working as the executive director of the Association of State Democratic Chairmen the other was the phone of the secretary of Democratic National Chairman Larry O'Brien. The tap on Oliver's phone was the only one successfully intercepted. R. Spencer Oliver had been the secretary general of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in",
"psg_id": "17739410"
},
{
"title": "1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal",
"text": "hurt the government of North Carolina more than any other party. The state's railroad development from the bonds issued stagnated until the year 1880. 1868 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal The 1868-1869 North Carolina railroad bonds scandal took place in North Carolina after Milton S. Littlefield and George W. Swepson defrauded North Carolina of $4 million by issuing fraudulent bonds for a railroad project. In the state of North Carolina during the Reconstruction era of the United States, railroad bonds were often issued by Republican legislators. Littlefield, who bought into the bonds, soon defrauded the state of North Carolina, causing",
"psg_id": "15125428"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Glisson",
"text": "Oliver S. Glisson Oliver Spencer Glisson (January 18, 1809 – November 20, 1890), was a rear admiral of the United States Navy. After commanding a schooner in the Mexican–American War, he was posted to the East India Squadron and took part in the Japan Expedition when the first treaty with the Japanese was signed by Commodore Matthew Perry in 1853. Throughout the American Civil War, Glisson served in the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, intercepting illegal trade across the Potomac, and patrolling the mouth of the Rappahannock. Early in the war, Glisson rescued a group of slaves who were being used",
"psg_id": "16954918"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Picher",
"text": "Oliver S. Picher Oliver S. Picher (1905–1984) was a United States Air Force Lt. General. He served as Commander of the 307th Bombardment Group during World War II, Commander of the 315th Air Division in post war Japan and as the Director of the Joint Staff. Oliver Stanton Picher was born in Pasadena, CA, in 1905. He graduated from Harvard University cum laude in 1928. He enlisted as an aviation cadet, earned his wings and was commissioned successively in the Air Reserve and Regular Army. In May 1930 he went to Hawaii for two years with the 18th Pursuit Group",
"psg_id": "13917309"
},
{
"title": "Terry Waite",
"text": "and he assisted in negotiations which secured the release of Lawrence Jenco and David Jacobsen. His use of an American helicopter to travel secretly between Cyprus and Lebanon and his appearance with Lt Colonel Oliver North, however, meant that he was compromised when the Irangate scandal broke. Against advice, Waite felt a need to demonstrate his continuing trust and integrity, and his commitment to the remaining hostages. He arrived in Beirut on 12 January 1987 with the intention of negotiating with the Islamic Jihad Organization, which was holding the men. On 20 January 1987, he agreed to meet the captors",
"psg_id": "1341674"
},
{
"title": "Oliver County, North Dakota",
"text": "Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county in North Dakota. Its county seat and only city is Center. The county was created by the 1885 territorial legislature and was organized on May 18, 1885. It was named for Harry S. Oliver of Lisbon, North Dakota (1855-1909), a Republican politician and member of the Dakota Territory House of Representatives at the time. Sanger (Raymond) was the county seat from 1885 to 1902, when the title went",
"psg_id": "921391"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Crosby",
"text": "Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \"Mike\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Guinea. He was the son of the classicist Henry Lamar Crosby. The son of Henry Lamar Crosby, Oliver S. Crosby was born April 27, 1920, in Philadelphia. He received a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1946 and an M.A. from Johns Hopkins University 1947. From 1942 to 1946 he served in the United States Navy. Between 1952 and 1953 Crosby studied German at Harvard University and, from 1964 to 1965 took additional courses at",
"psg_id": "20587876"
},
{
"title": "F. S. Oliver",
"text": "Jedburgh and in 1926 he retired from Debenhams. In 1928 he bought Queen Mary's House in Jedburgh which he gave to the town. Katharine Augusta Oliver opened the house in 1930. Oliver died on 3 June 1934 at Edgerston and was buried in the local churchyard. \"Alexander Hamilton\" (1906) \"Ordeal By Battle\" (1915) \"The Endless Adventure\" (1930–35) \"The Anvil of War: Letters between F.S. Oliver and His Brother 1914-1918.\" Stephen Gwynn, ed. (1936) F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the",
"psg_id": "13997285"
},
{
"title": "F. S. Oliver",
"text": "F. S. Oliver Frederick Scott Oliver, or F.S. Oliver (1864–1934), was a prominent Scottish political writer and businessman who advocated tariff reform and imperial union for the British Empire. He played an important role in the Round Table movement, collaborated in the downfall of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith’s wartime government and its replacement by David Lloyd George in 1916, and pressed for \"home rule all round\" to resolve the political conflict between Britain and Irish nationalists. Oliver was born on 20 February 1864 to Catherine and John Scott Oliver. His father was a merchant and he attended Edinburgh University.",
"psg_id": "13997275"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Marshall",
"text": "reorganized the process for the Legislature to consider appropriations bills. His house at New Cumberland, West Virginia was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal",
"psg_id": "9755132"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Marshall",
"text": "Oliver S. Marshall Oliver S. Marshall (1850–1934) was the Republican President of the West Virginia Senate from Hancock County and served from 1899 to 1901. Oliver S. Marshall was born in Fairview, now New Manchester, West Virginia on September 24, 1850, to James G. and Lavinia Miller Marshall. He was the great grandson of Aaron Marshall, a pioneer settler about 1760 of what is now Hancock County. He attended West Liberty Normal School and graduated from Bethany College in 1878. He married Elizabeth Tarr on September 8, 1880, they had two children, John and Olive. After the death of Elizabeth,",
"psg_id": "9755130"
},
{
"title": "Trader post scandal",
"text": "high society status, extravagant spending, and beauty. Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \"Indian Ring\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \"traderships\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the",
"psg_id": "16350549"
},
{
"title": "Trader post scandal",
"text": "Trader post scandal The trader post scandal, or \"Indian Ring\", that took place during Reconstruction, involved Secretary of War William W. Belknap and his wives, who received kickback payments derived from a Fort Sill tradership contract between Caleb P. Marsh and sutler John S. Evans. In 1870, Belknap lobbied Congress, and on July 15 of that year was granted the sole power to appoint and license sutlers with ownership rights to highly lucrative \"traderships\" at U.S. military forts on the Western frontier. The power to appoint traderships by the Commanding General of the Army, at that time William T. Sherman,",
"psg_id": "16350520"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Powell",
"text": "the sawmill. Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely",
"psg_id": "19214825"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Powell",
"text": "Oliver S. Powell Oliver S. Powell was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from September 1, 1850, until June 30, 1852. Powell was born in Madrid, New York June 19, 1830. He was a farmer. Powell served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1870 to 1872 and was a Republican. He and his brother, Nathaniel, co-founded what is now River Falls, Wisconsin. Oliver owned a farm there and his brother built a sawmill there. Powell died on September 26, 1888 after being severely injured at",
"psg_id": "19214824"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Crosby",
"text": "at the State Department from 1968 to 1972, and from 1972 until his 1977 appointment as United States Ambassador to Guinea, was deputy chief of mission in Lagos. Prior to his appointment as ambassador to Guinea, Crosby was nominated as ambassador to Madagascar, however, that nomination was ultimately withdrawn due to worsening U.S. relations with Madagascar. His tenure as ambassador to Guinea lasted from 1977 to 1980. In 1980, Crosby retired to Maine. He was twice married and had three children. Oliver S. Crosby Oliver Sexsmith \"Mike\" Crosby (April 27,1920 to October 25, 2014) was an American diplomat who served",
"psg_id": "20587878"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Bennett",
"text": "Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s, Clark Clifford in the Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) scandal, and Paul Wolfowitz in the World Bank Scandal. He served as special counsel for the Senate Ethics Committee's 1989–1991 investigation of the Keating Five. In 2008,",
"psg_id": "3716842"
},
{
"title": "Robert S. Bennett",
"text": "older brother of William J. Bennett, former U.S. Secretary of Education and Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy. He is the author of \"In The Ring: The Trials of a Washington Lawyer\", published in 2008. Robert S. Bennett Robert S. Bennett (born 1939) is an American attorney and partner at Schertler & Onorato, LLP, best known for representing President Bill Clinton during the Lewinsky scandal. Bennett is also famous for representing Judith Miller in the Valerie Plame CIA leak grand jury investigation case, Caspar Weinberger, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, during the Iran-Contra scandal of the 1980s,",
"psg_id": "3716845"
},
{
"title": "S. Addison Oliver",
"text": "farmers in western Iowa after retiring from public life. Addison and Hannah Oliver had ten children, one of whom, Cyrus G. Oliver, became a member of the Iowa General Assembly. He died in Onawa, and was interred in Onawa Cemetery. S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College)",
"psg_id": "10191212"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "Carolina and lived with federal agents until North retired from the Marine Corps the following year. In July 1987, North was summoned to testify before televised hearings of a joint congressional committee that was formed to investigate the Iran-Contra scandal. During the hearings, North admitted that he had lied to Congress, for which, along with other actions, he was later charged. He defended his actions by stating that he believed in the goal of aiding the Contras, whom he saw as freedom fighters against the Sandinistas and said that he viewed the Iran-Contra scheme as a \"neat idea.\" North admitted",
"psg_id": "301300"
},
{
"title": "Katherine Oliver",
"text": "and radio services. She launched and managed 9 international business TV channels and 5 radio services in multiple languages worldwide. She hired, trained and managed a staff of 650 in 25 cities and established sales, marketing and distribution teams in Europe, Asia and Latin America as well as North America. Oliver also worked as a radio and television reporter and anchor at Bloomberg, CNBC, FNN and WBGO Radio. Oliver hosts a weekly “Bloomberg Arts & Entertainment” radio segment on Bloomberg Radio on Wednesdays during “Bloomberg Advantage.” Past guests have included \"Scandal\" actress Bellamy Young, Fandor CEO Ted Hope, \"House of",
"psg_id": "13344605"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "formulated the second part of the plan, which was to divert proceeds from the arms sales to support the Contra rebel groups in Nicaragua, which had been specifically prohibited under the Boland Amendment. North was granted limited immunity from prosecution in exchange for testifying before Congress about the scheme. From 2001 to 2016, North hosted \"War Stories with Oliver North\" on Fox News. In May 2018, North was chosen as president of the National Rifle Association. North was born in San Antonio, Texas, on October 7, 1943, the son of Ann Theresa (née Clancy) and Oliver Clay North, a U.S.",
"psg_id": "301290"
},
{
"title": "Craig Oliver (British journalist)",
"text": "documents submitted to the Leveson Inquiry into media standards as being one of eight Downing Street advisers to have had contact with News Corporation lobbyist Frédéric Michel. Oliver and Michel dined together in July 2011 after news broke concerning the News of the World phone hacking scandal, but Oliver did not have to declare the dinner on the register of interests as they split the bill. On 28 May 2012, video footage was posted on the internet of Oliver reprimanding BBC News correspondent Norman Smith over the content of a story concerning a memo Secretary of State for Culture, Media",
"psg_id": "15168672"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Warner (Massachusetts)",
"text": "Oliver Warner (Massachusetts) Oliver Warner (April 17, 1818 – September 14, 1885) was a Massachusetts clergyman, politician, and librarian who served in both houses of the Massachusetts legislature and, from 1858 to 1876, served as the 14th Secretary of the Commonwealth. Warner was one of nine children born to Rhoda (Bridgman) and Oliver Warner on 17 Apr 1818 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Warner graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Williams College in 1842. After his gradation from Williams, Warner attended Gilmanton Theological Seminary. On May 29, 1844, Warner married Jane S. Daniels. From 1844 to 1846, Warner officiated as a Congregational clergyman",
"psg_id": "14675722"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "conventions in 2007 and 2008. In 1967, North married Betsy Stuart; they have four children. Although raised in the Roman Catholic faith of his mother, North has long attended Protestant or evangelical services with his wife and children. The Norths live in McLean, Virginia. Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s, but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily",
"psg_id": "301311"
},
{
"title": "University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal",
"text": "Thomas, a lawyer for Mintz Levin and does work with colleges and universities, felt the ruling was \"... a massive loophole, and from the P.R. side it looks horrible — these athletes can do what they do, and it looks horrible. But guess what? Maybe that's not the N.C.A.A.'s job. This is something the schools have always self-regulated.\" University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal The University of North Carolina academic-athletic scandal involved proven fraud and academic dishonesty committed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC). It is one of the most notorious academic scandals in United States",
"psg_id": "18090955"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "host of his own nationally syndicated radio program on Radio America known as the \"Oliver North Radio Show\" or \"Common Sense Radio\". He also served as co-host of \"Equal Time\" on MSNBC for a couple of years starting in 1999. North was the host of the television show \"War Stories with Oliver North\" from 2001 to 2016, and is a regular commentator on \"Hannity\", both on the Fox News Channel. North appeared as himself on many television shows including the sitcom \"Wings\" in 1991, and three episodes of the TV military drama \"JAG\" in 1995, 1996, and 2002 as \"Ollie\",",
"psg_id": "301307"
},
{
"title": "Secretary of State of Kansas",
"text": "Secretary of State of Kansas The Secretary of State of Kansas is one of the constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Kansas. The first Secretary of State for Kansas was John Winter Robinson, a physician originally from Litchfield, Maine, but who had settled in Manhattan, Kansas in 1857. Robinson was elected in December 1859, in anticipation of statehood for Kansas, and sworn in after Kansas was admitted to the Union in February 1861. As a result of a bond scandal, Secretary Robinson was impeached on February 26, 1862, along with Governor Charles L. Robinson and State Auditor George S.",
"psg_id": "12513001"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "defraud the United States by channeling the profits from US arms sales to the Contra rebels in Nicaragua. After his trial and felony convictions, all convictions were reversed on appeal. North received the following military awards and decorations: North came into the public spotlight as a result of his participation in the Iran-Contra affair, a political scandal during the Reagan administration, in which he claimed partial responsibility for the sale of weapons through intermediaries to Iran, with the profits being channeled to the Contras in Nicaragua. It was alleged that he was responsible for the establishment of a covert network",
"psg_id": "301296"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Newmarch",
"text": "Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary to the India Office in 1889 and in that role was appointed KCSI in 1894. In 1858 he married Mary Isabella Parke and",
"psg_id": "14555239"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Newmarch",
"text": "they went on to have one son and one daughters. She died in 1867 and he then married Agnes Mary Norman in 1874. Oliver Newmarch Major-General Sir Oliver Richardson Newmarch (1834–1920) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office. Born the son of Doctor Newmarch and Violet, daughter of Colonel Sherwood, Royal Artillery, Newmarch was educated at Charterhouse School and Merton College, Oxford. Newmarch was commissioned into the Bengal Staff Corps and posted to the 44th Native Infantry. He saw service during the Indian Mutiny. He was appointed Military Secretary",
"psg_id": "14555240"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Wyman",
"text": "fraudulent actions related to interest rate submissions in the wake of the Libor scandal. In 2013, in the wake of a scandal similar to Libor, the trade organization International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) hired Oliver Wyman to review how the worldwide common reference rate value for fixed interest rate swap rates (ISDAfix) is calculated. Oliver Wyman is part of the Oliver Wyman Group which also includes: Oliver Wyman has more than 60 offices in 27 countries. Oliver Wyman research suggests that BREXIT could at worst cost a typical UK household £1,000 per year if there are high tarifs. Oliver",
"psg_id": "9142526"
},
{
"title": "Oliver (singer)",
"text": "celebrity disc jockey, Phlash Phelps, served as honorary co-chair(s) with Brown. Oliver was inducted into the North Carolina Music Hall of Fame in 2010. Oliver (singer) William Oliver Swofford (February 22, 1945 – February 12, 2000), known professionally as Oliver, was an American pop singer, best known for his 1969 song \"Good Morning Starshine\" from the musical \"Hair\" as well as \"Jean\" (the theme from the film \"The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie\"). William Oliver Swofford was born on February 22, 1945, in North Wilkesboro, North Carolina, to Jack and Helen Swofford. He was a recipient of the prestigious Morehead",
"psg_id": "4668047"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Schmidt (engineer)",
"text": "Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in Florida, charged with conspiracy to defraud the United States in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. In December a",
"psg_id": "20717136"
},
{
"title": "Charlie Oliver (trade unionist)",
"text": "by the death of Philip Collier (a former premier). His chief opponent was the Liberal Party candidate, Billy Snedden, who was a future federal Leader of the Opposition. Oliver was re-elected unopposed at the 1950 state election, but felt under-utilised in parliament, and in mid-1951 resigned to accept a position as the AWU's New South Wales state secretary. Oliver remained AWU state secretary until 1978, helping to improve the union's finances and membership numbers. He then served as AWU state president from 1980 to 1985. Oliver also served as ALP state vice-president during the 1955 party split, and was credited",
"psg_id": "19599525"
},
{
"title": "Robert Earl (U.S. Marine)",
"text": "during their careers. During the George W. Bush presidency, Earl was appointed as chief of staff to acting Deputy Defense Secretary Gordon R. England. Robert Earl (U.S. Marine) Robert Earl was a United States Marine lieutenant colonel and a deputy to Oliver North at the National Security Agency during the early 1980s. Earl graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1967. He was also a Rhodes Scholar. Earl is most famous for being involved with the 1980s Iran-Contra scandal supply effort and participated in the destruction of records. He was granted immunity for his testimony. Oliver North had been a",
"psg_id": "13507936"
},
{
"title": "Jetti A. Oliver",
"text": "was Honorary Secretary of the Andhra Pradesh and Telangana Council of Churches and used to maintain brotherly relations with the Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant and the New and Indigenous Churches and liaised with Archbishops S. Arulappa followed by M. Joji. Keeping doctrinal differences aside, during the tenure of Oliver, many small and indigenous Churches were welcomed into the fold of the Council of Churches including the Good Samaritan Evangelical Lutheran Church and Oliver also participated in a Central Committee meeting of the World Council of Churches in 1992. The Protestant Regional Theologiate in Secunderabad is affiliated to India's first University, the",
"psg_id": "16932816"
},
{
"title": "United States Secretary of Defense",
"text": "2,595 days. Combining his two non-sequential services as Secretary of Defense, the second longest serving is Donald Rumsfeld, who served just ten days fewer than McNamara. The shortest-serving Secretary of Defense is Elliot Richardson, who was quickly moved to US Attorney General after 114 days due to resignations during the Watergate Scandal (not counting Deputy Secretary of Defense William P. Clements and William Howard Taft IV, who each served a few weeks as temporary/acting Secretary of Defense). The Secretary of Defense is sixth in the presidential line of succession, following the Secretary of the Treasury and preceding the Attorney General.",
"psg_id": "542708"
},
{
"title": "Scandal mac Bécce",
"text": "and its church Armoy. The Irish lands of Dál Riata were under attack by the Dal nAraide since the Battle of Mag Roth. The annals record that Scandal was killed but do not mention how. Scandal mac Bécce's genealogy is recorded in Leabhar na nGenealach as; \"Oilill s. Cumascach s. Flannagán s. Eochaid s. Breasal s. Flaithrí s. Fiachra Cos-salach s. Dúnghalach s. Scannal s. Béice s. Fiachra Crach, who is Teallán s. Baodán s. Eochaidh.\". Scandal mac Bécce Scandal mac Bécce (died 646) was a Dal nAraide king of the Cruithne in Ulaid (Ulster). He was the grandson of",
"psg_id": "12198923"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Max Gardner",
"text": "Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State University (then known as North Carolina A & M) on a scholarship, where he majored in chemical engineering, was involved in ROTC, played on the football team, managed the baseball team,",
"psg_id": "2740144"
},
{
"title": "S. Addison Oliver",
"text": "S. Addison Oliver Samuel Addison Oliver (July 21, 1833 – July 7, 1912) was an American pioneer, lawyer, judge, and politician from western Iowa. He was born near Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1834, and received a classical education at the common schools and West Alexandria Academy. He graduated from Washington College in Washington, Pennsylvania (now Washington & Jefferson College) in 1850. He taught school for two years in Arkansas, returning to Pennsylvania to study law. He married Hannah Towne on January 1, 1854. He was admitted to the bar, and moved to Iowa in 1857, taking up his residence",
"psg_id": "10191209"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Marshall",
"text": "he married Nora Householder in 1890, and they had three children: Edith, Edmond, and Virginia. He died in 1934. In 1896, Oliver S. Marshall was elected to the West Virginia State Senate from the First Senatorial District. In 1892, Marshall served as a delegate to the Republican National Convention. He served as President of the West Virginia State Senate for the 1899 session. During his term he presided over Senate proceedings that led to the passage of bills that incorporated West Virginia banks and savings institutions, established a procedure for West Virginia public institutions to report to the Legislature, and",
"psg_id": "9755131"
},
{
"title": "Secretary General of NATO",
"text": "was first offered to Oliver Franks, the British Ambassador to the United States, but he declined. Then, on March 12, 1952, the North Atlantic Council selected Hastings Ismay, a general from World War II, and Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations in the British cabinet as Secretary General. Unlike later Secretaries General who served as Chairman of the North Atlantic Council, Ismay was made the Vice Chairman of the Council, with Spofford continuing to serve as chairman. Ismay was selected because of his high rank in the war, and his role \"at the side of Churchill ... in the highest",
"psg_id": "13217256"
},
{
"title": "Gary Oliver",
"text": "under-19 squad. Oliver made his Scotland U19 debut in a 1–1 draw against Germany under-19's and scored his first goal in a 4–2 win over Switzerland under-19's. Oliver was born in Glasgow and attended Cleveden Secondary School. Oliver is the nephew of the current Greenock Morton manager Jim Duffy. Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in",
"psg_id": "17510889"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lepsius",
"text": "Oliver Lepsius is married to , who is a professor of international jurisprudence at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. His father was the sociology professor Mario Rainer Lepsius (1920–2014). His mother, Renate Lepsius (born Renate Meyer: 1927–2004), was a journalist, historian and politician (SPD). Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university",
"psg_id": "19902911"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Glisson",
"text": "in Long Branch, New Jersey. The biography \"To the Loving Memory of Rear Admiral Oliver S. Glisson, U.S.N.\" was published by Glisson's sons, Oliver Jr. and Jacob, in 1891. Most of the 146 page book is devoted to Glisson's Civil War engagements via contemporary first-hand newspaper accounts written by A.F. and C.C. Fulton, editors and proprietors of the \"Baltimore American\". Glisson House at 405 Duke Street, Norfolk, Virginia is a Greek Revival home that Glisson had built circa 1840. The three story home is located in the West Freemason Street Historic District and Hunter House Victorian Museum includes the house",
"psg_id": "16954933"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Max Gardner",
"text": "the 16 UNC campuses are eligible and is considered the UNC system's highest faculty honor. His home at Shelby, Webbley, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Oliver Max Gardner Oliver Max Gardner (March 22, 1882February 6, 1947) was an American politician who served as the 57th Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Democratic Party, Gardner worked in the administrations of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman. Born in Shelby, North Carolina, Gardner was orphaned at a young age. He attended North Carolina State",
"psg_id": "2740152"
},
{
"title": "North Secretary Island",
"text": "North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in the Secretary Islands group, the southern being named South Secretary and the larger one being named North Secretary Island. There is another Secretary Island in British Columbia, in Sooke Basin. The Secretary Islands were named in 1859 by Captain",
"psg_id": "7410353"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Filley",
"text": "Filley (1883–1961), was a Harvard graduate and pilot who volunteered with the British Air Force during World War I (before America entered the War) and was married to Mary Percy Pyne (b. 1893), the daughter of Percy Rivington Pyne II, in 1917. Another grandson was Dwight Filley Davis (1879–1945), who served as the 49th United States Secretary of War from October 14, 1925 until March 4, 1929 in the administration of Calvin Coolidge and later as the Governor-General of the Philippines from 1929 until 1932. Oliver Filley Oliver Dwight Filley (May 23, 1806August 21, 1881) was an American businessman, abolitionist,",
"psg_id": "12371154"
},
{
"title": "F. S. Oliver",
"text": "central committee, or \"Moot,\" he helped to edit The Round Table Journal during the latter half of World War I, and contributed his own anonymous articles. After World War I broke out in 1914, Oliver and many of his friends in the Round Table felt frustrated by the policies of Prime Minister H. H. Asquith. Like Oliver, a number of Round Table members, most notably Lord Milner, also distrusted British democracy, and they began to look for ways to replace Asquith with someone who shared their ideas. They especially pressed for \"national service,\" or conscription, to replace Britain’s volunteer army,",
"psg_id": "13997282"
},
{
"title": "War Stories with Oliver North",
"text": "power) while the prior week's episode centered on Hezbollah. North ends the episode with the tagline, \"his/hers/theirs is a war story, that deserves to be told\". As of January 3, 2015, \"War Stores with Oliver North\" is aired on the weekends from 8-11 p.m. ET on Fox Business Network. A new episode of \"War Stories with Oliver North\" was aired on Friday, March 25, 2016. The episode was titled \"War Stories: Fighting ISIS\". Episodes from the series have been individually released on DVD. War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by",
"psg_id": "7820836"
},
{
"title": "War Stories with Oliver North",
"text": "War Stories with Oliver North War Stories was a military history program on Fox News, hosted by Oliver North, a decorated Marine Corps officer, Vietnam war veteran, and key participant of the Iran–Contra affair. The program covered a number of different stories relating to war and national defense, featuring individuals who were directly involved with the topic covered in the episode. Each episode focused on one of three areas: The episodes were often based on current events; the episode which aired August 6, 2006 featured the history of Fidel Castro's rise to power (in light of Castro's temporary relinquishment of",
"psg_id": "7820835"
},
{
"title": "North Wales child abuse scandal",
"text": "North Wales child abuse scandal The North Wales child abuse scandal was the subject of a three-year, £13 million investigation into the physical and sexual abuse of children in care homes in the counties of Clwyd and Gwynedd, in North Wales, including the Bryn Estyn children's home at Wrexham, between 1974 and 1990. The report into the scandal, headed by retired High Court judge Sir Ronald Waterhouse QC, which was published in 2000, resulted in changes in policy in England and Wales into how authorities deal with children in care, and to the settling of 140 compensation claims on behalf",
"psg_id": "9944491"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Danson North",
"text": "H.E. Coley in Dartford, Kent. The vehicle delivered to Marston Road Services, known as KD 9168, was used for the delivery of steam locomotives from the manufacturers to Liverpool docks. Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and",
"psg_id": "8764733"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Danson North",
"text": "Oliver Danson North Oliver Danson North (1887, Willesden Green — 11 November 1968, Haslemere) was a British engineer and automobile designer in the early twentieth century, working for Scammell Lorries from 1922. He was responsible, most notably, for the Scammell Pioneer, a three-axle heavy truck, and the three-wheeled Scammell Mechanical Horse, which subsequently evolved into the Scammell Scarab, a familiar sight in cities and towns often engaged in postal and parcel deliveries. He was also heavily involved in Scammell's design and manufacture of the two '100 Tonners' low-loader vehicles, delivered in early 1930 to Marston Road Services in Liverpool and",
"psg_id": "8764732"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "at the Academy was future secretary of the Navy and U.S. senator Jim Webb, whom he beat in a middleweight championship boxing match at Annapolis. (North had shown films of this match to Marine Medical Corps officials to prove that he had fully recovered from his serious accident and could endure the rigors of midshipman training.) Their graduating class included Dennis C. Blair, Michael Mullen, Charles Bolden and Michael Hagee. North served as a platoon commander during the Vietnam War, where during his combat service, he was awarded the Silver Star, Bronze Star Medal with Combat V, and two Purple",
"psg_id": "301292"
},
{
"title": "Contaminated blood scandal in the United Kingdom",
"text": "campaigned for an inquiry into the tainted blood scandal alongside Lord Owen, who was the Health Minister from 1974 to 1976, Lord Jenkin, former Shadow Health Secretary, and others. They were unsuccessful. In a 1990 episode of \"The Cook Report\", Owen said: \"I can see why some people would be unhappy with having all the facts revealed because it will show negligence\". In September 2016 Owen gave a speech in London during which he said the scandal had been covered-up. Archer chaired a privately funded independent investigation set up in 2007. The Archer Report was published in 2009 and aimed",
"psg_id": "14285182"
},
{
"title": "North Secretary Island",
"text": "Richards, RN, after J.L. Southey, RN, secretary to Rear Admiral Baynes, commander-in-chief of the Pacific Station, 1857–60, on account of their proximity to Southey Point, which is the northern tip of Saltspring Island. North Secretary Island is privately owned. North Secretary Island North Secretary Island is located in the Gulf Islands where Trincomali Channel and Houstoun Passage meet in the Gulf Islands region of the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is in size and is located in Trincomali Channel as part of the Secretary Islands group off the north tip of Saltspring Island. There are two islands in",
"psg_id": "7410354"
},
{
"title": "Barbara S. Pope",
"text": "Special Needs Assisted Living and in this capacity oversees Sunrise Senior Living's expansion into creating facilities for assisted living for special needs individuals over the age of 21. In the 1995 television movie \"She Stood Alone: The Tailhook Scandal\", Pope was played by actress Bess Armstrong. Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara",
"psg_id": "14260354"
},
{
"title": "Iran–Contra affair",
"text": "Iran–Contra affair The Iran–Contra Scandal (, ), also referred to as Irangate, Contragate or the Iran–Contra affair, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress. The official justification for the arms shipments was that they were part",
"psg_id": "197479"
},
{
"title": "Teapot Dome scandal",
"text": "recently for the alleged misconduct during the Trump administration and of Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke it is not the only time that members of the United States cabinet have been so accused. Teapot Dome has been described as the previous \"high water mark\" of cabinet corruption. Teapot Dome scandal The Teapot Dome scandal was a bribery scandal involving the administration of United States President Warren G. Harding from 19211923. Secretary of the Interior Albert Bacon Fall had leased Navy petroleum reserves at Teapot Dome in Wyoming, and two locations in California, to private oil companies at low rates",
"psg_id": "1387972"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Glisson",
"text": "by the Confederates as a human shield. Although this rescue contravened the Fugitive Slave Act, it was authorised by Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles on humanitarian grounds. Glisson was born to Thomas Glisson [ – ] and Rebecca Runyan Glisson [ – ] near Mount Pleasant, Ohio, (Mount Healthy since 1850) in Hamilton County, the second of ten children. The family relocated to a farm east of Brookville, Indiana, in neighboring Franklin county around 1817. To attend school, Glisson lived at the Brookville home of Dr. David Oliver. After Glisson entered the U.S. Navy, his family moved back to",
"psg_id": "16954919"
},
{
"title": "Craig Oliver (British journalist)",
"text": "Oliver was knighted in the 2016 Resignation Honours after David Cameron stepped down as Prime Minister in the wake of the European Union membership referendum. After leaving Downing Street, Oliver wrote an account of the referendum campaign, published in October 2016. The book, \"Unleashing Demons: The Inside Story of Brexit\", was serialised in the \"Mail on Sunday\" in September 2016, and claims that David Cameron felt \"badly let down\" by Theresa May (who was Home Secretary during the referendum campaign) because she failed to back the remain side. Oliver has also entered the 'revolving door' and become a senior managing",
"psg_id": "15168674"
},
{
"title": "Shanghai pension scandal",
"text": "People’s Court, Tianjin. Also sacked and expelled from the Communist Party were: All those sacked will face criminal charges. Chen was seen as a senior member of the Shanghai clique who worked with former CPC General secretary, President Jiang Zemin and were seen as rivals to the former CPC General secretary, President Hu Jintao. The dismissals were seen as strengthening the authority of Hu within the party and weakening the Jiang loyalists. A thinly veiled reference to this scandal is a major plot element of the Chinese TV drama \"Dwelling Narrowness\". Shanghai pension scandal The Shanghai pension scandal was a",
"psg_id": "10268971"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Leese",
"text": "Oliver Leese Lieutenant General Sir Oliver William Hargreaves Leese, 3rd Baronet, (27 October 1894 – 22 January 1978) was a senior British Army officer who saw distinguished active service during both the world wars. He is most notable during the Second World War for commanding XXX Corps in North Africa and Sicily, serving under General Sir Bernard Montgomery, before going on to command the Eighth Army in the Italian Campaign throughout most of 1944. Oliver William Hargreaves Leese was born on 27 October 1894 at St. Ermin's, Westminster, London, the first of four children of William Hargreaves Leese (later 2nd",
"psg_id": "5454592"
},
{
"title": "Libor scandal",
"text": "South Dakota) said he would question Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke about the scandal during scheduled hearings. Rep. Randy Neugebauer (R., Texas) of the House Financial Services Committee, wrote New York Federal Reserve (New York Fed) President William Dudley. He was seeking records of communications between the New York Fed and Barclays between August 2007 and November 2009 related to Libor-like rates. On 4 October 2012, Republican US Senators Chuck Grassley (Iowa) and Mark Kirk (Illinois) announced that they were investigating Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner for complicity with the rate manipulation scandal. They accused Geithner",
"psg_id": "16631593"
},
{
"title": "Oliver County, North Dakota",
"text": "median income for a household in the county was $62,308 and the median income for a family was $75,069. Males had a median income of $60,592 versus $28,409 for females. The per capita income for the county was $29,348. About 6.5% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.0% of those under age 18 and 19.6% of those age 65 or over. Oliver County, North Dakota Oliver County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,846, making it the fifth-least populous county",
"psg_id": "921397"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lepsius",
"text": "Oliver Lepsius Oliver Lepsius (born 2 February 1964) is a German professor of jurisprudence at the University of Bayreuth. His public profile was raised in 2011 by the scandal involving Germany's Defence Minister, Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. It was determined that the youthful minister's doctoral dissertation, awarded in 2007, had been over-dependent on plagiarism. The university revoked the doctorate and the minister resigned. In public interviews Oliver Lepsius, the university's professor of jurisprudence expressed his anger very powerfully over the affair. Oliver Nicolai Lepsius was born in Munich. By the time he completed his school leaving exams (\"Abitur\") he was attending",
"psg_id": "19902908"
},
{
"title": "Veterans Health Administration scandal of 2014",
"text": "command or how I am able to fire someone who works for me on my staff.\" The United States House of Representatives was also scheduled to consider the bill \"Demanding Accountability for Veterans Act of 2013\", related to the scandal. On May 30, 2014, Shinseki apologized and accepted responsibility for the scandal. Later that day he formally resigned as Secretary of Veterans Affairs. On May 30, 2014, \"The Hill\" reported that the Senate was expected to consider legislation related to the VA scandal during the week of June 2, 2014. Their legislation was expected to address both the need to",
"psg_id": "18073989"
},
{
"title": "George Oliver (politician)",
"text": "1923, and during the Labour government he seconded a motion calling for a national minimum wage. He also supported exemption from entertainments duty for charitable entertainments. After the Labour government lost a vote of no confidence, Oliver was again re-elected in the 1924 general election. He had determined to retrain as a trade union lawyer, and was called to the Bar by the Middle Temple in 1927. Shortly after he persuaded the Home Secretary to halt the planned hanging of one of his constituents who had been convicted of murder. In March 1930 Oliver initiated a debate on the development",
"psg_id": "9843841"
},
{
"title": "Barbara S. Pope",
"text": "Barbara S. Pope Barbara Spyridon Pope (born 1951) was United States Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) from 1989 to 1993. She came to prominence during the Tailhook scandal for her opposition to the initial investigation conducted by Rear Admiral Duvall M. Williams, Jr., which she felt was a whitewash. Barbara S. Pope was born in Pittsburgh on November 10, 1951. Pope attended Vanderbilt University, graduating with a B.A. in 1972. She attended George Washington University 1978-80, and worked as an administrative assistant in the Small Business Administration's Office of General Counsel 1979-80. She was an employee",
"psg_id": "14260348"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Ames (governor)",
"text": "Oliver Ames (governor) Oliver Ames (February 4, 1831 – October 22, 1895) was an American businessman, financier and politician from Massachusetts. He was the son of Oakes Ames (1804–1873), a railroad baron behind the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) who was notably censured in the Credit Mobilier scandal for actions taken while a United States Congressman. Ames was executor of his father's estate, and took over many of his business interests. A Republican, he served as the 35th Governor of Massachusetts (1887–1890). He was a major philanthropist, especially in his hometown of Easton, which is graced by a",
"psg_id": "2871222"
},
{
"title": "Honey (Scandal album)",
"text": "number two on \"Billboard Japan\"s Top Albums Sales chart, which is based only on album sales. Scandal Other Honey (Scandal album) Honey is the eighth studio album by Japanese rock band Scandal. The album was released on February 14, 2018 by Epic Records Japan. It features a total of ten songs, including the 2016 single \"Take Me Out\". \"Honey\" reached number 3 on both the Oricon and \"Billboard Japan\" charts. The album was released on March 2, 2018 in Europe and North America by JPU Records. According to lead guitarist Mami, Scandal chose \"Honey\" as the title because they felt",
"psg_id": "20600710"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Schmidt (engineer)",
"text": "Detroit judge found Schmidt guilty and sentenced him to seven years in prison and fined him $400,000. Oliver Schmidt (engineer) Oliver Schmidt (born 1969) is an engineer and former Volkswagen AG executive, who in 2017 was sentenced to seven years of prison due to his involvement in the Volkswagen emissions scandal. After studying mechanical engineering in Hannover, Schmidt was employed by Volkswagen AG in Wolfsburg. At the age of 35 Schmidt was transferred to the USA, where he from 2012 oversaw VW's emissions office in Michigan. In January 2017 while returning to Germany from a vacation Schmidt was arrested in",
"psg_id": "20717137"
},
{
"title": "Oliver North",
"text": "a close friend of the deceased father of Tracey Needham's character Meg Austin. In addition, he regularly speaks at both public and private events. North appears in an episode of \"Auction Kings\" to have his Marine Corps sword returned after it was lost and presumably stolen in 1980. North was credited as a military consultant in the 2012 video game \"\" and voiced himself in one level of the game. In Season 4, Episode 15 \"Stanny Slickers II: The Legend of Ollie's Gold\" of the TV series \"American Dad!\" Stan Smith searches under his house for Oliver North's hidden gold.",
"psg_id": "301308"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Krischer",
"text": "the vice-chairman of the Committee of enquiry on the emissions scandal (Dieselgate) and one of the main scouts in the scandal. Krischer currently lives in Düren (Germany) with his wife and their two sons. Oliver Krischer Oliver Krischer (born 26 July 1969 in Zülpich, Germany) is a German Green politician and member of the German Bundestag. Krischer grew up in Heimbach (Eifel; Germany). After the A-Levels and civilian service he studied biology at RWTH Aachen. From 1997 to 2002 he worked for Michaele Hustedt, a former member of the German Bundestag. From 2002 to 2009 he worked as scientific assistant",
"psg_id": "14572778"
},
{
"title": "R. Spencer Oliver",
"text": "the President, the Bureau, the Standing Committee and the Annual Session. Although Oliver was criticized by the former Minister of Defense of Latvia, who ran against him in 2010. Oliver was reelected with more than %95 of the vote. R. Spencer Oliver R. Spencer Oliver (born 1937) was the first Secretary General of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe's Parliamentary Assembly (OSCE PA). A lawyer by training, Oliver previously served 22 years as a staff member in the U.S. Congress, including as Chief of Staff of the U.S. Helsinki Commission from 1976-1985 and as Chief Counsel of the",
"psg_id": "17739412"
},
{
"title": "Windrush scandal",
"text": "number were wrongly detained, lost their jobs or homes, or were denied benefits or medical care to which they were entitled. A number of long-term UK residents were wrongly refused re-entry to the UK, and a larger number were threatened with immediate deportation by the Home Office. Linked by commentators to the \"hostile environment policy\" instituted by Theresa May during her time as Home Secretary, the scandal led to the resignation of Amber Rudd as Home Secretary in April 2018, and the appointment of Sajid Javid as her successor. The scandal also prompted a wider debate about British immigration policy",
"psg_id": "20693867"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Ivanović",
"text": "Oliver Ivanović Oliver Ivanović (; 1 April 1953 – 16 January 2018) was a Kosovo Serb politician. Ivanović served as the State Secretary of the Ministry for Kosovo and Metohija from 2008 to 2012 and was also a member of the Coordination Center for Kosovo and Metohija from 2001 to 2008. He was assassinated by unknown perpetrators on 16 January 2018 in North Mitrovica. Ivanović was born in Rznić, a village near Dečani in western Kosovo and Metohija, at the time part of the People's Republic of Serbia of FPR Yugoslavia, on 1 April 1953. His father, Bogdan, was a",
"psg_id": "19282393"
},
{
"title": "North Carolina Secretary of State",
"text": "has, since American independence in 1776, historically had a very low rate of turnover. Only eight individuals held the office during the first hundred years of statehood; William Hill served as secretary for 46 years continuously, from 1811 until his death in 1857. Remarkably, in the 20th century, Thad A. Eure broke even this record, holding the post for 53 consecutive years, from 1936 to 1989. From 1776 to 1868, the Secretary of State was elected by the state legislature. Under the North Carolina Constitutions of 1868 and 1971, the Secretary of State is elected every four years by a",
"psg_id": "2737854"
},
{
"title": "North Carolina Secretary of State",
"text": "North Carolina Secretary of State The North Carolina Secretary of State is an elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina, heading the Department of the Secretary of State, which oversees many of the economic and business-related operations of the state government. Unlike in many states, the Secretary of State does not oversee state elections. The position of Secretary of State is, behind only the position of Governor, the oldest government office in the state of North Carolina, dating back to 1665 as the record keeper for the Province of Carolina. The position of North Carolina Secretary of State",
"psg_id": "2737853"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Roberts",
"text": "Oliver Roberts Oliver Roberts is an Ireland international rugby league footballer who plays as a and for the Huddersfield Giants in the European Super League. Roberts who started his career at the Bradford Bulls was involved in the Bulls scholarship system from the Under 15's and was given a 3-Year professional contract at the start of the 2013 season. Oliver is a product of the Bradford Bulls Junior Development system. Roberts missed the pre-season friendlies against the Dewsbury Rams and Leeds Rhinos due to an injury. He featured in Round 18 (St Helens R.F.C.). Oliver also featured in Round 21",
"psg_id": "16833662"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Picher",
"text": "promotion March 8, 1952 to major general. He again returned to Washington and became Assistant for Programming under the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations. In June 1955 he was appointed Director of Strategic Plans for the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He was promoted to lieutenant general April 1, 1958 and selected for the position of Director of the Joint Staff. He retired on May 11, 1960. Picher's awards and decorations included the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Legion of Merit with two clusters, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal with four clusters and ten campaign medals. Oliver S.",
"psg_id": "13917314"
},
{
"title": "Tom Oliver",
"text": "was made into an ongoing lead regular in the serial. Oliver became one of the \"Number 96\"'s most popular cast members. During his run in the show he married fellow \"Number 96\" actor Lynn Rainbow, who played Sonia Lansgard and opened a wine bar in Kensington, Sydney cunningly named \"Jack's Cellar\". In late 1973, along with much of the show's regular cast including Lynn Rainbow, he reprised his television role in a feature film spinoff of the serial. Oliver stayed in the role in the series for more than two years, finally electing to leave the series in mid 1974.",
"psg_id": "4948334"
},
{
"title": "Walter Oliver",
"text": "Walter Oliver Walter Reginald Brook Oliver (1883–1957) was an Australian-born New Zealand naturalist, ornithologist, malacologist and museum curator. Born in Launceston, Tasmania, Oliver emigrated with his family to Tauranga in 1896. Having already developed an interest in nature during his childhood, he systematically recorded natural observations throughout much of his life, joining other naturalists on an expedition to the Kermadec Islands as early as 1908. In 1910 he became a member of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union (RAOU) for which body he served as Branch Secretary for New Zealand from 1914 to his death in 1957, an extraordinary period of",
"psg_id": "6713777"
},
{
"title": "The School for Scandal",
"text": "and Lady Teazle arrive with Maria, ending Sir Oliver's pretense. Sir Oliver, Sir Peter, and Lady Teazle together condemn Joseph, but Sir Oliver forgives Charles because of his refusal to sell Sir Oliver's picture and his generous aid to his uncle \"Stanley.\" Maria, however, declines to give Charles her hand, citing his supposed involvement with Lady Sneerwell. Joseph now reveals Lady Sneerwell. Charles is baffled, and Rowley then summons Snake. Snake, however, has been bribed to turn against Sneerwell, so her lie is exposed. After Lady Teazle tells her that she (Lady Teazle) is withdrawing from the School for Scandal,",
"psg_id": "1975438"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Moulton Hyde",
"text": "in 1854, 1856, and 1857. He was also appointed Collector for the Port of Detroit under presidents Zachary Taylor and Millard Fillmore. In 1863, Hyde suffered a debilitating stroke, after which he was almost completely confined to his house. A second stroke followed four years later. Nevertheless, Hyde actively supported recruiting and public service during the Civil War. Oliver Moulton Hyde died on June 28, 1870. He had three living children: Henry S. Hyde, Hattie S. Hyde, and Louis C. Hyde. Oliver Moulton Hyde Oliver Moulton Hyde (March 10, 1804 – June 28, 1870) was a Detroit businessman, manufacturer, and",
"psg_id": "14949457"
},
{
"title": "Oliver, Edmonton",
"text": "of Oliver, in the neighbourhood of Westmount, are the shops and services located in another strip shopping centre called High Street. There are many places of worship in the Oliver area. One of the best known is St. Joseph's Basilica. Originally St. Joseph's Cathedral, the name was changed when Pope John Paul II visited Edmonton during his visit to Canada in 1984. Other places of worship in Oliver are: The Beth Israel Synagogue was also located in the Oliver area before relocating to the Oleskiw neighbourhood. Surrounding neighbourhoods include Queen Mary Park to the north, Central McDougall to the north",
"psg_id": "10103579"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Ormsby",
"text": "River, and Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania takes its name from Oliver, Jr. Oliver Ormsby Oliver Ormsby (February 25, 1767 – July 26, 1832) was a businessman in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a wealthy and influential leader in the city, and the borough of Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania is named for his son. After his father died in 1805, Oliver continued his father's trading business in north-western Pennsylvania, and expanded it to new locations at Erie, Pennsylvania and Niagara, New York. During the War of 1812, Ormsby was the acting naval agent in Pittsburgh and worked with Oliver Hazard Perry to successfully outfit",
"psg_id": "12470141"
},
{
"title": "Oliver S. Glisson",
"text": "in its walking and guided tours. In 1850, Glisson retained attorney Thomas S. Yeatman to map plats on the farm of his recently deceased father, Thomas Glisson. Glisson Subdivision is situated south of the village of Dunlap, Ohio which had formed in 1849. A storm near Smithfield, Virginia in 1884 caused the roof of the Old Brick Church to fall, collapsing a portion of the eastern wall also. Glisson contributed to the restoration effort, sponsoring the pulpit and sounding board. The relatives of Glisson's wife Pamela dwelt in the Smithfield area and the donation was made in her name. Oliver",
"psg_id": "16954934"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Carlson",
"text": "Oliver Carlson Oliver Carlson (1899–1991) was founder of the Young Communist League of America among other Communist organizations and then served as an anti-communist government witness who specialized in Communist infiltration in Hollywood. Oliver Carlson was born on July 31, 1899, in Gutland, Sweden. In 1919, he was a member of the Intercollegiate Socialist Society. He studied law for one year at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. In 1914, Carlson joined the Young People's Socialist League (YPSL) while living in the Muskegon and Detroit, Michigan, areas. In 1918-1919, Carlson served as YPSL national secretary. After the Communist Party",
"psg_id": "20951484"
},
{
"title": "Gary Oliver",
"text": "Gary Oliver Gary Oliver (born 14 July 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Scottish Championship club Greenock Morton, as a striker. Oliver played for Scotland under-19's, and previously played for Heart of Midlothian, with a loan spell at Stenhousemuir and Queen of the South. Oliver was born in Glasgow and joined Heart of Midlothian's youth academy in Edinburgh. Oliver's professional debut for Hearts was in a Scottish League Cup match against Raith Rovers on 27 August 2013, coming on as a substitute in the 55th minute, replacing midfielder Scott Robinson. Four days later Oliver made his league",
"psg_id": "17510885"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill",
"text": "Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill Arthur Oliver Villiers Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill (19 February 1869 – 7 July 1935) was a British peer, rower and administrator who served as the Governor of Madras from October 1900 to February 1906 and acted as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904. Russell served as the Assistant Private Secretary to Joseph Chamberlain in 1895-97, and then Private Secretary, from 1897 to 1900, when he was appointed Governor of Madras. Russell also served as the Viceroy of India from April to December 1904, when Lord Curzon was on leave. Arthur Oliver Villiers",
"psg_id": "6355083"
},
{
"title": "Oliver J. Flanagan",
"text": "Oliver J. Flanagan Oliver James Flanagan (22 May 1920 – 26 April 1987) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as Minister for Defence from 1976 to 1977, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Defence from 1975 to 1976 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture from 1954 to 1957. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Laois-Offaly constituency from 1943 to 1987. He was Father of the Dáil from 1977 to 1987. He was elected to the Dáil fourteen times between 1943 and 1982, topping the poll on almost every occasion. He was Father of",
"psg_id": "4066956"
},
{
"title": "Garda phone recordings scandal",
"text": "Garda phone recordings scandal The Garda phone recordings scandal refers to the widespread practice of recording phone calls in Ireland to and from Garda Síochána police stations from the 1980s to November 2013, which was revealed in March 2014. The scandal unfolded while Fine Gael and the Labour Party were in office, though the time period involved also covered successive governments during which Fianna Fáil, the Green Party and the Progressive Democrats were all in power. Among those implicated in the scandal are the Taoiseach (prime minister) Enda Kenny, justice minister Alan Shatter (since resigned), Secretary General of the Department",
"psg_id": "17941306"
},
{
"title": "Maggie Toulouse Oliver",
"text": "League of Conservation Voters. Following the resignation of Dianna Duran, Toulouse Oliver defeated Republican Nora Espinoza in the November 2016 special election to fill the remainder of the term. She was sworn into the position on December 9, 2016. As Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver has advocated for automatic voter registration. Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \"life long resident\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as",
"psg_id": "19843059"
},
{
"title": "Maggie Toulouse Oliver",
"text": "Maggie Toulouse Oliver Maggie Toulouse Oliver is an American politician from the state of New Mexico. She is the 26th and current Secretary of State of New Mexico. Oliver was born in Los Angeles but is described as a \"life long resident\" of New Mexico. Prior to serving as Secretary of State, Toulouse Oliver served as the county clerk of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, from 2007 to 2016. Toulouse Oliver was raised in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She studied political science at the University of New Mexico, earning a master's degree. She worked as the New Mexico state director for the",
"psg_id": "19843058"
}
] | [
"fawn hall"
] |
which singer married director blake edwards? | [
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "dark psychological film about the effects of alcoholism on a previously happy marriage, starred Jack Lemmon and Lee Remick. It has been described as \"perhaps the most unsparing tract against drink that Hollywood has yet produced, more pessimistic than Billy Wilder's \"The Lost Weekend\"\". The film gave another major boost to Edwards's reputation as an important director. \"Darling Lili\" star Julie Andrews married Edwards in 1969. While a few critics such as George Morris thought the film a major picture (\"it synthesizes every major Edwards theme: the disappearance of gallantry and honor, the tension between appearances and reality, and the",
"psg_id": "473975"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the 1940s as an actor, but he soon began writing screenplays and radio scripts before turning to producing and directing in television and films. His best-known films include \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\", \"Days of Wine and Roses\", \"10\", \"Victor/Victoria\", and the hugely successful Pink Panther film series with British actor Peter Sellers. Often thought of as primarily a director of comedies, he also directed several drama, musical, and detective films. Late in",
"psg_id": "473969"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "his career, he transitioned to writing, producing, and directing for theater. In 2004, he received an Honorary Academy Award in recognition of his writing, directing, and producing an extraordinary body of work for the screen. Born William Blake Crump July 26, 1922, in Tulsa, Oklahoma, he was the son of Donald and Lillian (Grommett) Crump (1897–1992). His father reportedly left the family before he was born. His mother married again, to Jack McEdwards, who became his stepfather. McEdwards was the son of J. Gordon Edwards, a director of silent movies, and in 1925, he moved the family to Los Angeles",
"psg_id": "473970"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "criticized, as a filmmaker. His critics are alluded to by American film author George Morris: It has been difficult for many critics to accept Blake Edwards as anything more than a popular entertainer. Edwards' detractors acknowledge his formal skill, but deplore the absence of profundity in his movies. Edwards' movies \"are\" slick and glossy, but their shiny surfaces reflect all too accurately the disposable values of contemporary life. Others, however, recognized him more for his significant achievements at different periods of his career. British film critic Peter Lloyd, for example, described Edwards, in 1971, as \"the finest director working in",
"psg_id": "473982"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "was a rare \"marketable commodity\" in Hollywood. Edwards himself described one of the secrets to success in the film industry: For someone who wants to practice his art in this business, all you can hope to do, as \"S.O.B.\" says, is stick to your guns, make the compromises you must, and hope that somewhere along the way you acquire a few good friends who understand. And keep half a conscience.\" Blake Edwards William Blake Crump (July 26, 1922 – December 15, 2010), better known by his stage name Blake Edwards, was an American filmmaker. Edwards began his career in the",
"psg_id": "473984"
},
{
"title": "Dee Edwards (singer)",
"text": "a commercial for the 'Celebrating Originality on the Streets' campaign. Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \"Say It Again With Feeling\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \"I Can Deal With That\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple",
"psg_id": "14484732"
},
{
"title": "Dee Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Dee Edwards (singer) Doris Jean Harrell (June 19, 1945 – January 25, 2006), who recorded professionally under the name Dee Edwards, was an American singer. Edwards was married to the arranger Floyd Jones, and they collaborated on some songs that Guido Marasco released on his GM and Bumpshop record labels in 1970, releasing \"Say It Again With Feeling\". After one RCA single in 1972, Jones followed up with the song for the De-To label, \"I Can Deal With That\", which was the last of Edwards' Detroit recording sessions. The couple relocated to New York, enjoying \"Billboard\" chart action with a",
"psg_id": "14484730"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "and became a film production manager. In an interview with \"The Village Voice\" in 1971, Blake Edwards said that he had \"always felt alienated, estranged from my own father, Jack McEdwards\". After attending grammar and high school in Los Angeles, California, Blake began taking jobs as an actor during World War II. Edwards describes this period: I worked with the best directors – Ford, Wyler, Preminger – and learned a lot from them. But I wasn't a very cooperative actor. I was a spunky, smart-assed kid. Maybe even then I was indicating that I wanted to give, not take, direction.",
"psg_id": "473971"
},
{
"title": "Joan Edwards (radio singer)",
"text": "also \"wrote scores for nightclub revues as well as many successful advertising jingles.\" Edwards and Lyn Duddy wrote the songs for Arthur Godfrey's songbook \"Arthur Godfrey's TV Calendar Songs\", published 1953. Edwards was married to Julius Schachter, a violinist who died in 1976. They had three daughters and one son. Edwards died in Manhattan, New York, of an apparent heart attack, August 27, 1981. Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \"Your",
"psg_id": "19629534"
},
{
"title": "David Edwards (singer)",
"text": "David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself to learn Welsh, according to John Peel. Edwards was born in Aberteifi, Ceredigion, and the band was formed at Ysgol Uwchradd Aberteifi/Cardigan County Secondary school in 1982. As well as Datblygu, Edwards worked with Tŷ Gwydr and pioneering electronic act Llwybr Llaethog on \"L.L. v T.G. MC DRE\" (1992), around which time he took up work as a secondary",
"psg_id": "6275749"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "Edwards served in the United States Coast Guard during World War II, where he suffered a severe back injury, which left him in pain for years afterwards. Edwards' debut as a director came in 1952 on the television program \"Four Star Playhouse\". In the 1954–1955 television season, Edwards joined with Richard Quine to create Mickey Rooney's first television series, \",\" a sitcom about a young studio page trying to become a serious actor. Edwards's hard-boiled private detective scripts for \"Richard Diamond, Private Detective\" became NBC's answer to Sam Spade and Philip Marlowe, reflecting Edwards's unique humor. Edwards also created, wrote,",
"psg_id": "473972"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Blake (director)",
"text": "featured her as a pinup and highlighted her interest in the fetish and kink lifestyle further elevating her career as the world leading fetish burlesque star. Blake has been on the forefront of pop culture embracing technology, such as the early adoption of Twitter in 2011, and helped usher film based cinematography into the digital era. Transferring his films to high-definition digital versions, Blake set the standard for high definition erotica. The following listing includes directors also known for adult erotic films: Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake",
"psg_id": "5008012"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Blake (director)",
"text": "Andrew Blake (director) Andrew Blake (born 1948) is an American adult erotic film director and film producer. Blake has been inducted into both the AVN and XRCO Halls of Fame and is a medal recipient from the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival for his first film NIGHT TRIPS. Andrew Blake began his career working on movies for Playboy, and then for Penthouse but shifted to working independently in the 1990s. Most of Blake's films are released through his own production company, Studio A Entertainment. Andrew Blake is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame (200?) and XRCO Hall of Fame",
"psg_id": "5008008"
},
{
"title": "J. Gordon Edwards",
"text": "which contained a huge chariot race, four years before \"Ben-Hur\" (1925). He was the stepgrandfather of director Blake Edwards. J. Gordon Edwards died of pneumonia at age 58 in New York City and was interred at Kensico Cemetery in a grandiose private mausoleum with a minaret on each side similar to the Taj Mahal. J. Gordon Edwards J. Gordon Edwards (June 24, 1867 – December 31, 1925) was a Canadian film director, producer, and writer who began his career as a stage actor and stage director. Edwards made his directorial debut on film in the 1914 film \"St. Elmo\". Edwards",
"psg_id": "7381949"
},
{
"title": "Gareth Edwards (director)",
"text": "Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist. He first gained widespread recognition for \"Monsters\" (2010), an independent film in which he served as writer, director, cinematographer, and visual effects artist. He subsequently directed the 2014 reboot of \"Godzilla\", and the film \"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story\" (2016), the first in the \"Star Wars Anthology\". Gareth Edwards was born on 13 July 1975 in Nuneaton, Warwickshire. He is of Welsh parentage. He attended Higham Lane School. Since childhood, he wanted to direct",
"psg_id": "15208303"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "Moore and Bo Derek. \"Operation Petticoat\" was Edwards' first big-budget movie as a director. The film, which starred Tony Curtis and Cary Grant and was produced by Grant's own production company, Granart Company, became the \"greatest box-office success of the decade for Universal [Studios]\" and made Edwards a recognized director. \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\", based on the novel by Truman Capote, is credited with establishing him as a \"cult figure\" with many critics. Andrew Sarris called it the \"directorial surprise of 1961\", and it became a \"romantic touchstone\" for college students in the early 1960s. \"Days of Wine And Roses\", a",
"psg_id": "473974"
},
{
"title": "Steve Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a house music singer/songwriter from Sheffield, England. He has collaborated with several house music producers. During the 1990s, Edwards lent his collaborative efforts to British deep house musician, Charles Webster, the most notable being \"Future Love\", a track released by Presence, one of Webster's pseudonyms. He started appearing as a featured artist on tracks by the Problem Kids. However, Edwards' first mainstream breakthrough was Cassius' \"The Sound Of Violence.\" The track, in which he shares credits with the French duo, went to #1 on Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart in 2002. This was",
"psg_id": "5666377"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Blake (director)",
"text": "sophisticated.\" Sex writer Violet Blue says of Blake's work: \"It's a whole different genre of explicit erotic filmmaking evident from the first frame -- pure high fashion, glossy candyland fantasy. It is luxuriously designed from nip tip to toe. And it's stylish as hell.\" Andrew Blake has had a significant impact on pop film culture. Blake was the first adult director to win a crossover award with Night Trips filmed in 1989, which won the Silver Award Non-Theatrical Release at the WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival. Blake featured Dita Von Tease in a full length feature film Corsets & Upskirts, which",
"psg_id": "5008011"
},
{
"title": "John Edwards (singer)",
"text": "the Hot 100 in early 1980, and number 1 on the UK singles chart. Edwards remained with the Spinners until 2000, when he was incapacitated by a debilitating stroke, and was forced to retire. John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia,",
"psg_id": "19783632"
},
{
"title": "John Edwards (singer)",
"text": "John Edwards (singer) Jonathan Edwards (born December 25, 1944), known as John Edwards, is an American soul singer who had a moderately successful solo career before becoming lead singer of The Spinners between 1977 and 2000. Born in St Louis, Missouri, Edwards began his musical career by singing in clubs while stationed in Germany when in the US Army. After returning to live in Duluth, Georgia, he appeared on bills with Wilson Pickett, and James and Bobby Purify, before moving to Chicago in the late 1960s. There he met Curtis Mayfield, who introduced Edwards to producer Jo Armstead at Weis",
"psg_id": "19783629"
},
{
"title": "Don Edwards (cowboy singer)",
"text": "Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \"Saddle Songs\" and \"Songs of the Cowboy\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \"High Lonesome Cowboy\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In 1993 he appeared on Nanci Griffith's Grammy Award winning album \"Other Voices, Other Rooms\" on which he accompanied Griffith on a Michael Burton song entitled \"Night Rider's Lament\". Edwards played the character Smokey in Robert",
"psg_id": "9406509"
},
{
"title": "Don Edwards (cowboy singer)",
"text": "Redford's \"The Horse Whisperer\". Edwards also performs the song \"Coyotes\" that plays during the final minutes of the documentary \"Grizzly Man\". In 2005, Don Edwards was inducted into the Western Music Association Hall of Fame. Don Edwards (cowboy singer) Don Edwards (born March 20, 1939 in Boonton, New Jersey) is a cowboy singer and guitarist who performs Western music. He has recorded several albums, two of which, \"Saddle Songs\" and \"Songs of the Cowboy\", are included in the Folklore Archives of the Library of Congress. Edwards also recorded the album \"High Lonesome Cowboy\" with Peter Rowan and Tony Rice. In",
"psg_id": "9406510"
},
{
"title": "Gareth Edwards (director)",
"text": "director of the 2014 \"Godzilla\" reboot from Warner Bros. and Legendary Pictures. Edwards directed \"Rogue One\", the first \"Star Wars\" stand-alone film, written by Chris Weitz and Tony Gilroy, based on a story by John Knoll and Gary Whitta, starring Felicity Jones, and released on 16 December 2016. Three of his influences for filmmaking are George Lucas, Steven Spielberg and Quentin Tarantino. In May 2016, Edwards exited \"\" in an amicable split with the studio to work on smaller scale projects. Gareth Edwards (director) Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer,",
"psg_id": "15208306"
},
{
"title": "Steve Edwards (singer)",
"text": "produced and written together with fellow Sheffield resident, producer/guitarist Martin Smith - a long-standing collaborator with Steve Edwards. Together they have remixed and produced music for Bob Sinclar and many others. Steve has also co-produced the tracks \"Fate\" (with Starchaser) and \"Walls of Science\" (for singer Beth Wild). In February 2015 Melbourne duo, L'Tric, released their debut single titled \"This Feeling\" where Steve Edwards sang lead vocals. Steve is currently lead singer in the Sheffield-based band Lords of Flatbush along with Andy Nicholson (ex-Arctic Monkeys), Louis Carnall (Milburn), Phil Jones and Nic Burke. Steve Edwards (singer) Steve Edwards is a",
"psg_id": "5666379"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "Panther\" (1983) and \"Son of the Pink Panther\" (1993) were further attempts by Edwards to continue the series without Sellers but both films were critical and financial disappointments. In addition to the \"Pink Panther\" films, Edwards directed Sellers in the comedy film \"The Party\". In 2004, Edwards received an Honorary Academy Award for cumulative achievements over the course of his film career. Having grown up in Hollywood, the stepson of a studio production manager and stepgrandson of a silent-film director, Edwards had watched the films of the great silent-era comedians, including Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, Harold Lloyd, and Laurel and",
"psg_id": "473979"
},
{
"title": "Harry Edwards (director)",
"text": "Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October 11, 1887 - May 26, 1952) was a Canadian-born American film director and actor. He worked in films from the 1910s to the 1950s. He once worked for the now largely forgotten L-KO Kompany during the silent era. In his later years at Columbia Pictures, Edwards established a reputation as the studio's worst director. Both Vera Vague and the Three Stooges requested they not work with him. He is best remembered for his collaboration with comedian Harry Langdon. He worked with Langdon in the 1920s in some of his best short films, and directed",
"psg_id": "14215880"
},
{
"title": "Samantha Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several students, amateurs, semi-professional and professional singers including well known industry professionals like Priyanka Chopra, Hrithik Roshan, Varun Dhawan, Nargis Fakhri, Alia Bhatt, Shrradha Pandit, Vasuda Sharma, Shahana Goswami, Hazel Keech, Preeti Desai and others. Edwards was born and raised in Bandra, Mumbai and",
"psg_id": "18232138"
},
{
"title": "Robert Blake (folk singer)",
"text": "Beautiful and the Afternoon\". Same Room Records, 2007. \"The Air Your Lungs Forced Out\". Same Room Records, 2007. \"Put It All Down In A Letter\". Same Room Records, 2011. \"A Long Series of Memorable Nights Forgotten: The Belfast Sessions\" (with John McSherry). Same Room Records, 2011. \"Robt Sarazin Blake\". Same Room Records, 2013. \"Recitative,\" 2017. Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of",
"psg_id": "9975831"
},
{
"title": "Robert Blake (folk singer)",
"text": "Robert Blake (folk singer) Robert Sarazin Blake is an American singer-songwriter hailing from Bellingham, Washington. Blake is generally considered a folk musician, though his music incorporates elements of traditional Celtic songwriters, modern punk rock, country, and blues all blended together with a heavy dose of improvisation. This melding of varying genres produces a \"speed strumming style\" that functions as a backdrop to Blake's narrative style of songwriting. Although Blake also writes songs centered on love and his personal life, his leftist-anarchist politics feature prominently in many of his works. Examples of this can be found in songs such as \"Didn't",
"psg_id": "9975828"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \"American Idol\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \"It's Showtime at the Apollo\". Prior to \"American Idol\", she had won most singing contests she had entered, including \"Savannah Star\" in 2005. Edwards first auditioned for the reality",
"psg_id": "9732804"
},
{
"title": "Joan Edwards (radio singer)",
"text": "Joan Edwards (radio singer) Joan Edwards (February 13, 1919 – August 27, 1981) was an American singer in the old-time radio era. She was perhaps best known for her work on the radio version of \"Your Hit Parade\". She also was a vocalist for Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra. Edwards' father was Ben Edwards, a song plugger. Music ran in her family; uncle Gus Edwards was a vaudeville entertainer, uncle Leo Edwards wrote music, and aunt Dorothy Edwards was a vocal teacher. Despite the family's show business background, she was urged to go in a different direction. In fact, Gus",
"psg_id": "19629528"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Nights\" at the Savannah Theatre. She sang several classics, such as Georgia on My Mind, Midnight Train to Georgia and At Last. Stephanie Edwards (singer) Stephanie Edwards (born November 5, 1987) is an American singer and was the eleventh-place finalist on sixth season of \"American Idol\". She is from Savannah, Georgia and first began singing around the age of two or three. After graduating from Windsor Forest High School, Edwards pursued vocal instruction for a month and then went on to appear at the Apollo Theatre in New York when she competed in \"It's Showtime at the Apollo\". Prior to",
"psg_id": "9732808"
},
{
"title": "Meredith Edwards (singer)",
"text": "by Richard Marx. Its singles, \"A Rose Is a Rose\" and \"The Bird Song\", both charted on Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) at No. 37 and No. 47 respectively. Edwards has not recorded since \"Reach\". Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \"Reach\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync.",
"psg_id": "7330044"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Blake (director)",
"text": "(2003). Blake's films usually feature original music scores by the composer Raoul Valve. Blake has described his work as \"erotic fashion,\" and his films usually include fetish, bondage, and lesbian imagery, often excluding heterosexual intercourse entirely. Blake's earliest films were primarily works of softcore erotica, however, and that sensibility still informs his pacing and style. Early films made by Blake soon after he came into his own as an independent director are fully explicit and usually combine heterosexual intercourse with lesbian imagery while including much less fetish and bondage content than his later films. An interview with Blake is included",
"psg_id": "5008009"
},
{
"title": "Harry Edwards (director)",
"text": "one of Langdon's best known films, the feature \"Tramp, Tramp, Tramp\" (1926). Langdon later became swell-headed with success and later dispensed with Edwards and Frank Capra, who also directed some of Langdon's most successful films, deciding he could direct himself. Langdon's decision proved to be a costly one as his career declined, though he later reconciled with Edwards and worked with him again in various short comedies in the 1930s and 1940s until Langdon's death in 1944. Shortly after directing his first television production, Edwards died of carbon tetrachloride poisoning on May 26, 1952. Harry Edwards (director) Harry Edwards (October",
"psg_id": "14215881"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas Edwards (singer)",
"text": "2013. Edwards has been the subject of internet speculation due to an image posted to his blog in June 2011 of a cropped photo (purikura) that shows what appears to be a female hand and the word 'date' written on. Edwards has made no comment on the rumors. Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music",
"psg_id": "17714166"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Nicholas Edwards (singer) Edwards was born in Hillsboro, Oregon and raised in the neighboring city of Cornelius. He is the first son of his household, and has one younger brother. Edwards' father was the vocalist and guitarist of a local band, and Edwards credits him for having sparked his interest in music at a young age. Edwards attended McKinney Elementary School and Evergreen Middle School. Edwards began studying the Japanese language at the age of 14 upon entering high school, and soon found himself infatuated, completing the four-year course by the end of his Sophomore year. He graduated from Glencoe",
"psg_id": "17714161"
},
{
"title": "David Edwards (singer)",
"text": "features his friend, actress Rhian Ree Davies. Edwards's autobiography, \"Atgofion Hen Wanc\", was published by Y Lolfa in 2009. Datblygu have been performing occasionally over the past few years. In 2014 the band released new material and were featured in a documentary, \"Prosiect Datblygu\", made in 2012 and broadcast on S4C to mark the release of the new songs. David Edwards (singer) David R Edwards is a Welsh musician, singer and writer, best known as the lead singer of the Welsh language post-punk/experimental band Datblygu, a witty and incisive lyrical talent whose use of language is almost reason in itself",
"psg_id": "6275751"
},
{
"title": "Samantha Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Yatra in Mumbai in 2002 and also performed at the Panjim Downtown Jazz festival in Goa. Samantha has 2 children. Samantha also loves baking and cooking. In 1997 she started Sam’s Desserts & Pastries catering to clients with pastries, wedding cakes and starters. Samantha Edwards (singer) Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several",
"psg_id": "18232141"
},
{
"title": "Blake Ostler",
"text": "Blake Ostler Blake Thomas Ostler (born 1957) is an American philosopher, theologian, and lawyer. He has written numerous articles on the topics of Mormon theology, philosophy, and thought. Blake Thomas Ostler was born in 1957 in Murray, Utah. Ostler served a mission to Milan, Italy from 1977 to 1979. He married Christine Edwards who he met while attending Brigham Young University. They have five children: Carina Wendy Heilner (Stephan), Corey Blake (Elizabeth), Jacob Edward (Marina), David Thomas (Amelia) and Chersten Nicole Wallentine (Jakob). In addition, Ostler and his wife Christine completed a Spanish speaking mission in Utah where he taught",
"psg_id": "5814623"
},
{
"title": "Whitney Blake",
"text": "Baxter's Books, which closed in 1998. Her daughter, Meredith, became an actress, starring in the 1980s hit sitcom \"Family Ties\". In 1957, Blake married talent agent Jack X Fields; they divorced in 1967. R&B and Pop singer, Whitney Houston was named after Blake. From August 24, 1968, until her death in 2002, she was married to writer/collaborator Allan Manings (1924–2010). According to the book \"Untied\", by Blake's daughter, Meredith Baxter, on Blake's 76th birthday, Blake's children took Manings and her to dinner. Later that evening, Blake revealed that she had been diagnosed with esophageal cancer. She expressed confidence that she",
"psg_id": "6534000"
},
{
"title": "Robert Blake, Baron Blake",
"text": "the \"Dictionary of National Biography\", a Trustee of the British Museum, and Chairman of the Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. He was High Bailiff and Searcher of the Sanctuary of Westminster Abbey between 1988 and 1989, and High Steward of Westminster Abbey from 1989 to 1999. Blake was a Director of Channel 4 Television. Portraits of Lord Blake hang at The Queen's College, Oxford and at Rhodes House, Oxford. Blake married Patricia Mary Waters (1925–1995), the daughter of a Norfolk farmer, on 22 August 1953. They had three daughters. Robert Blake, Baron Blake Robert Norman William Blake, Baron Blake, (23",
"psg_id": "3353712"
},
{
"title": "George Edwards (marching band director)",
"text": "was a surrogate parent to many of his students; and will remain in history as one of the top college band directors. Ratliff, Ben. \"Where the Game Is Just a Warm-Up for the Band.\" The New York Times Sep. 8, 2007 Prairie View A&M University Marching Storm Posey, John. \"Prairie View Band Director Dies After Tragic Car Accident.\" Blackvibes.com Jun. 5, 2009 Fiyah. \"PVAMU’s Marching Storm Director “George Edwards” Passes.\" TSPNSports.com May 29, 2009 George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University.",
"psg_id": "13886241"
},
{
"title": "Mickey Edwards",
"text": "father, Eddie Edwards, managed a shoe store. Edwards was shot three times while working at the family shoe store, according to the \"Daily Oklahoman\". He has one sister, Sheila Braithwaite, who lives in Sacramento, California. Edwards has been married and divorced 5 times. He was previously married to Miss Oklahoma Lisa Reagan, a singer and composer from Oklahoma City. Edwards is presently married to Elizabeth A. Sherman, a professor of politics at American University. Edwards is Jewish. Edwards has three children and four grandchildren. Mickey Edwards Marvin Henry \"Mickey\" Edwards (born July 12, 1937) is a former Republican congressman who",
"psg_id": "5197352"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas Edwards (singer)",
"text": "then, he has appeared on various television programs both as a singer and actor. He is the only performer to have appeared on every broadcast of \"Nodojiman The World,\" and the only contestant to have won twice. In early 2012, Edwards starred in the musical comedy \"Hinomaru Dream,\" which was filmed as an entry work in the 4th annual Okinawa International Film Festival. The film was based loosely on Edwards' life, and plays on the comical situations he was placed in while chasing his dream of stardom in Japan. The film was released to theaters nationwide in the spring of",
"psg_id": "17714163"
},
{
"title": "Meredith Edwards (singer)",
"text": "Meredith Edwards (singer) Meredith Leigh Edwards (born March 15, 1984) is an American singer. She recorded an album, \"Reach\", for Mercury Records Nashville in 2001. This album accounted for two singles on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. At the age of five, she was a member of the traveling choir the Mississippi Show Stoppers, along with Lance Bass of 'N Sync. Lance had signed Meredith to his own management called Free Lance Entertainment. In 2001, she released her first CD, \"Reach\", under the Mercury label. The album debuted at No. 24 on the Top Country Albums chart and was produced",
"psg_id": "7330043"
},
{
"title": "George Edwards (marching band director)",
"text": "George Edwards (marching band director) Professor George W. Edwards (November 5, 1948 – May 28, 2009) was the director of bands for Prairie View A&M University. Edwards was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee on November 5, 1948 to George and Beulah Edwards. He was baptized at Second Missionary Baptist church by Rev Paul A. McDaniels and served faithfully until leaving to attend Florida A&M University, (FAMU) Tallahassee, Florida. He earned his Bachelor of Arts in Music (1970) and he joined Kappa Kappa Psi band fraternity (1969), and Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity. While at FAMU, he played as part of famed Marching",
"psg_id": "13886234"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "Hardy. Both Sellers and he appreciated and understood the comedy styles in silent films and tried to recreate them in their work together. After their immense success with the first two \"Pink Panther\" films, \"The Pink Panther\" (1963) and \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), which adapted many silent-film aspects, including slapstick, they attempted to go even further in \"The Party\" (1968). The film has always had a cult following, and some critics and fans have considered it a \"masterpiece in this vein\" of silent comedy, though it did include minimal dialogue. Edwards married his first wife, actress Patricia Walker,",
"psg_id": "473980"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas Edwards (singer)",
"text": "High School in Hillsboro. In the summer of 2008, Edwards visited Japan for the first time, spending roughly 2 months in Fukuroi, Shizuoka, sister city to his native Hillsboro, and the Tokyo area. He participated in the Japanese speech contest sponsored by the Portland consulate general in 2008 and 2010 where he placed 2nd and 1st respectively. Upon graduating in June 2010, Edwards moved to Tokyo, Japan to pursue his dream of becoming a Japanese pop singer. Edwards made his debut on Japanese television in June 2011, participating in the first installment of the singing competition \"Nodojiman The World.\" Since",
"psg_id": "17714162"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "the American commercial cinema at the present time.\" Edwards' biographers, William Luhr and Peter Lehman, in an interview in 1974, called him \"the finest American director working at this time.\" They refer especially to the \"Pink Panther\"'s Clouseau, developed with the comedic skills of Peter Sellers, as a character \"perfectly consistent\" with his \"absurdist view of the world, because he has no faith in anything and constantly adapts.\" Critic Stuart Byron calls his first two \"Pink Panther\" films \"two of the best comedies an American has ever made.\" Polls taken at the time showed that his name, as a director,",
"psg_id": "473983"
},
{
"title": "George Edwards (marching band director)",
"text": "the first HBCU band to lead the parade. He died following a car crash in Houston, Texas. In 1978, Edwards came to Prairie View A&M University as Assistant Director of Bands, and served in capacity of music arranger. In 1984, Edwards rose to the position of Head Director of the Prairie View A&M University Marching Band and Jazz Band. Professor Edwards took the struggling marching band of 25 and helped them become a world-renowned, first-class composition of musical athletes. Under his leadership, the band acquired the nickname “The Marching Storm.” His technique and passion for the art of marching band",
"psg_id": "13886237"
},
{
"title": "Todd Edwards (film writer)",
"text": "Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory. He was born September 17, 1971 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. His first film was \"Chillicothe\" which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1999, in which he wrote, directed, and acted. Edwards later served as a co-creator, co-director, writer, actor, and song writer of the animated 2005 film \"Hoodwinked!\", in conjunction with brother Cory Edwards and Tony Leech and released by The Weinstein Company.",
"psg_id": "15216196"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "and directed the 1959 TV series \"Peter Gunn,\" which starred Craig Stevens, with music by Henry Mancini. In the same year, Edwards produced, with Mancini's musical theme, \"Mr. Lucky,\" an adventure series on CBS starring John Vivyan and Ross Martin. Mancini's association with Edwards continued in his film work, significantly contributing to their success. Edwards's most popular films were comedies, the melodrama \"Days of Wine and Roses\" being a notable exception. His most dynamic and successful collaboration was with Peter Sellers in six of the movies in the \"Pink Panther\" series. Edwards later directed the comedy film \"10\" with Dudley",
"psg_id": "473973"
},
{
"title": "Ryan Blake (tennis)",
"text": "ATP Tour were all in doubles, at Schenectady in 1993, then Atlanta in both 1997 and 2000. With his appointment as Director of Scouting for the NBA he followed in the footsteps of his father Marty Blake, former general manager of the Atlanta Hawks and himself an NBA scouting director. Married with two children, Blake currently lives near Atlanta. He is a drummer in the band \"The Other White Meat\". Ryan Blake (tennis) Ryan Blake (born February 4, 1966) is the Director of Scouting for the National Basketball Association (NBA) and a former professional tennis player from the United States.",
"psg_id": "20503138"
},
{
"title": "Jimmy Edwards (musician)",
"text": "in 1949 in Chiswick, England, and grew up in Kensal Rise to age 11, after which the family moved to Ashford, Middlesex. His maternal grandmother was Russian and lived in Berlin in the 1920s. Edwards' mother was born around 1912 and might, according to Edwards, have been born out of wedlock. Edwards' father owned a pair of blue collar companies. In the 1980s, Edwards married singer, Honey Bane. Edwards career began in the sixties with mod bands \"The Cult\" (1963–64); \"The Neat Change\", perhaps the first Skinhead band, formed in 1966; \"The Washington Flyers\", \"Stumpy\", \"Edwards & Guest\"; and \"English",
"psg_id": "18896952"
},
{
"title": "Samantha Edwards (singer)",
"text": "began singing on stage from the age of 5. Samantha schooled at the Apostolic Convent in Bandra, Mumbai and graduated with a bachelor's degree from St. Xavier's College, Mumbai and a master's degree through Bombay University. Although a Western singer, Edwards trained in Indian classical music and thereafter studied the Kodály Method for three years. Since 1996, Samantha has studied voice with singers like Peter Eldridge (Grammy Winner), Roseanna Vitro (Grammy Nominee), Norman Simmons, Bob Stoloff, Judy Niemack, Barry Harris, Janice Borla, Jay Clayton and others. Edwards holds 2 Licentiates in Music Performance – Vocal and Music Teaching from Rockschool,",
"psg_id": "18232139"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "starring Peter Sellers as the inept Inspector Clouseau. The relationship between the director and the lead actor was considered a fruitful, yet complicated one, with many disagreements during production. At various times in their film relationship, \"he more than once swore off Sellers\" as too hard to direct. However, in his later years, he admitted that working with Sellers was often irresistible: Five of those films involved Edwards and Sellers in original material; those films being \"The Pink Panther\" (1963), \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), \"The Return of the Pink Panther\" (1975), \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" (1976), and",
"psg_id": "473977"
},
{
"title": "John Edwards (singer)",
"text": "After the record company went out of business, Edwards did some shows with the Spinners, but also maintained a solo career on the Cotillion label, achieving two more R&B chart entries with \"Baby, Hold On To Me\" (1976) and \"\"Nobody But You\" (1977). He then decided to join the Spinners on a full-time basis, and replaced Philippe Wynne as the group's lead singer in 1977. He featured as the main vocalist on their later hit singles including \"Working My Way Back to You \", produced by Michael Zager, which became one of the group's biggest hits, reaching number 2 on",
"psg_id": "19783631"
},
{
"title": "Blake Jenner",
"text": "lead in \"What/If\", Netflix's social thriller anthology drama series. Jenner became engaged to his former \"Glee\" co-star Melissa Benoist in 2013 and the pair reportedly married in 2015. However, that same year, Benoist commented that they had been married \"longer than anybody knows,\" with some sources claiming that the couple actually wed in 2013. Benoist filed for divorce in late December 2016, citing irreconcilable differences, and the divorce was finalized in December 2017. Blake Jenner Blake Alexander Jenner (born August 27, 1992) is an American actor and singer. Jenner won the second season of Oxygen's \"The Glee Project\" and, as",
"psg_id": "16677706"
},
{
"title": "B. C. Edwards",
"text": "B. C. Edwards Benjamin Chase Edwards (October 21, 1865 – November 2, 1950) was the third head football coach for the Illinois State Redbirds in Normal, Illinois and he held that position for the 1897 season. His overall coaching record at ISU was 1 wins, 5 losses, and 0 ties. This ranks him 19th at ISU in terms of total wins and 19th at ISU in terms of winning percentage. He taught reading, gymnastics and physical culture at the university from 1896 to 1903. He later lived in Cassia County, Idaho and Montana. He married Anna Blake Cunningham of Normal,",
"psg_id": "11295704"
},
{
"title": "Andrew Blake (director)",
"text": "in the \"9 to 5 – Days in Porn\" (2009) documentary film about the American porn industry. Blake's first major film, \"Night Trips,\" (1989), was awarded the Silver Medal in the Non-Theatrical Release Category at the Worldfest-Houston International Film Festival. Andrew Blake holds the distinction of being the first adult director to win a film award at a mainstream international film festival. Andrew Blake's films are characterized by high production values, artistic stylization, and rigorous technique. His style has been compared to that of the seminal fashion photographer Helmut Newton, and described as \"decadent, lush, opulent, unfailingly arousing, moneyed and",
"psg_id": "5008010"
},
{
"title": "Dennis Edwards",
"text": "in Detroit, Michigan, when Edwards was also given the Living Legend Award. Edwards was admired by singer Aretha Franklin, who stated he was the inspiration behind her 1972 R&B/Soul song Day Dreaming. Edwards was briefly married to Ruth Pointer, whom he wed in Las Vegas in 1977. The couple had one daughter, Issa Pointer, who became a member of her mother's vocal group, The Pointer Sisters. Edwards moved to Florissant, Missouri in the 1980s to be closer to his mother. Edwards died in a Chicago hospital on February 1, 2018, two days before his 75th birthday. He had been battling",
"psg_id": "4450662"
},
{
"title": "Laurel Edwards",
"text": "with the station in 2017. Edwards met Troy Cassar-Daley at the Gympie Music Muster in 1993. They married in 1996. They have two children, Clay and Jem, and celebrated 20 years of marriage in 2016. Edwards' son Clay is a radio presenter with Brisbane indigenous station 98.9 FM where he co-presents the \"Dunn & Daley Show\" with Jamie Dunn. Laurel Edwards Laurel Edwards (born 1966) is an Australian television presenter, radio announcer and singer. Edwards is a presenter on Seven Network travel show \"The Great Day Out\". She is the sole remaining original presenter on the show, having been with",
"psg_id": "20871906"
},
{
"title": "Brad Edwards (American football)",
"text": "he was named the athletic director at Newberry College. He is also the former Director of Athletics at Jacksonville University in Jacksonville, Florida. In June 2014, he accepted a position as Director of Athletics at George Mason University. Edwards can also frequently be heard on Columbia's ESPN Radio station 93.1. Edwards is married to the former Marlana Brown of Hodges, South Carolina and has three sons, Jackson, Thomas, and Colton. During an on-air conversation with Ryen Russillo on December 31, 2015, Edwards stated without hesitation that his favorite movie is Fletch. Brad Edwards (American football) Bradford Wayne Edwards (born February",
"psg_id": "9952289"
},
{
"title": "Kathleen Edwards",
"text": "two songs on Edwards' \"Voyageur\" album co-written with The Long Winters frontman John Roderick, won the 2012 SOCAN Echo Songwriting Prize. In 2004 Edwards married guitarist and collaborator Colin Cripps. They divorced in 2011. Edwards was later in a relationship with Justin Vernon, Wisconsin-born singer/songwriter and front-man of the band Bon Iver. Edwards and Vernon separated in 2012. Edwards stepped back from the music scene in 2014, launching a coffee house in Stittsville called Quitters along with Rick Tremblay (who was her manager when she worked in a downtown Starbucks in the 1990s). She insists that she is not leaving",
"psg_id": "3025353"
},
{
"title": "Aled Edwards",
"text": "as the scientific advisor for the television series \"ReGenesis\". Born in Wales, Edwards moved to Canada in 1965 with his parents Undeg and Iwan Edwards. His father was awarded the Order of Canada in 1995 for his contributions to Canadian music. His brother, Owain Edwards, is an entomologist at CSIRO in Australia. Edwards is married to Elizabeth Edwards, director of BioZone and Professor of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry at the University of Toronto and daughter of Leonhard and Jeanne Wolfe. Jeanne was awarded the Order of Canada in 2009 for her contributions to Canadian planning. Aled Edwards Aled Edwards",
"psg_id": "8043093"
},
{
"title": "Bernice Edwards",
"text": "apparently got married and joined the church, after which nothing much more is known of her life. According to researchers Bob Eagle and Eric LeBlanc, she died in Hermann Hospital in Houston in 1969, aged about 62. Her work is included on various compilation albums. Bernice Edwards Bernice Edwards (c. 1907 – February 26, 1969) was an American classic female blues singer, pianist and songwriter. She recorded a total of 21 tracks between 1926 and 1935. Unusually for a female blues performer at the time, Robinson composed some of her songs. Details of her life outside the recording studio are",
"psg_id": "19867537"
},
{
"title": "Gareth Edwards (director)",
"text": "his own films, stating that \"\"Star Wars\" is definitely the reason that I wanted to become a filmmaker\". Edwards studied BA (Hons) Film & Video at the University for the Creative Arts in Farnham, formerly the Surrey Institute of Art & Design, graduating in 1996. In 2012, he received an honorary Master of Arts from UCA. Edwards got his start in visual effects, creating digital effects for prestigious shows such as \"Nova\", \"Perfect Disaster\" and \"Heroes and Villains\", the latter of which a series for which he made 250 visual effects which won international recognition. In 2008 he entered the",
"psg_id": "15208304"
},
{
"title": "Loretta Blake",
"text": "her appearance she was hired immediately. She was dainty at five feet two inches and 115 pounds. She married actor, director, and agent Nat G. Deverich. They had one child, Albert Douglas Deverich. She died on July 30,1981 at Los Angeles, California, USA. Her resting place is San Fernando Mission Cemetery, Mission Hills CA, Section D, Lot 302, Grave 3. Known for Branch Number Thirty-Seven (1915), The Broken Lullaby (1915) and 100% American (1918). Loretta Blake Loretta Blake (1898-1981) was an American film actress. Loretta Blake was born on April 17, 1898 at Akron, Ohio. She attended Saint Mary's Convent",
"psg_id": "20228479"
},
{
"title": "Les Edwards",
"text": "Eagle's Dan Dare, and a later love for the work of illustrator Bruce Pennington, and describes a childhood attraction to anything 'strange or bizarre', drawing from a very early age, inspired by comics and film. His later exposure to macabre and violent elements in the work of more traditional artists, such as Goya's \"Saturn Devouring His Son\", left an impression. Other major influences include William Blake, John Singer Sargent and John Everett Millais. Although he has also occasionally used gouache, and more recently has often worked in acrylics, Edwards' original medium of choice is oil paint. This is used on",
"psg_id": "10282217"
},
{
"title": "George Edwards Brown",
"text": "Wars of Independence, making donations to build the fleet for the liberation of Peru, commanded by a fellow Brit, Lord Thomas Cochrane. The Supreme Director of Chile, Bernardo O'Higgins granted Edwards Chilean citizenship papers in 1818 as a reward for his services to the Independence cause. He was appointed Deputy for Huasco in 1822. He was President of the Provincial Assembly of Coquimbo in 1825, Deputy for Andacollo in 1826 and Deputy of Vallenar in 1834. Jorge Edwards married his first wife Isabel Ossandón Iribarren in 1807, with which he had 8 children, including Agustín Edwards Ossandón. Widowed in 1834,",
"psg_id": "16183928"
},
{
"title": "Geoff Edwards",
"text": "in 1986, Edwards was called on by Stewart yet again, this time to replace Blake Emmons as host of its Montreal-based revival of \"Chain Reaction\" (which aired in the US on the USA Network). He would do this until the series was cancelled in 1991 and would commute between the United States and Canada during this time. During this time, Edwards would also take the job as host of a revival of \"Jackpot\" for syndication in 1989. Edwards was also one of four game show hosts to have emceed a game show in the United States and another in Canada",
"psg_id": "4354480"
},
{
"title": "Robert O. Blake",
"text": "Robert O. Blake Robert Orris Blake (April 7, 1921 – December 28, 2015) was an American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Mali from 1970 to 1973. Blake was born in Los Angeles, California to Frank Orris and Marjorie Edwards. Blake is a retired United States Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. During his 30-year career in United States Foreign service, Blake served as Ambassador to Mali from December 10, 1970 until May 20, 1973 as a member of the Nixon administration, serving under U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. From August 1968 until December 1970, Blake was Deputy",
"psg_id": "4841098"
},
{
"title": "Jillian Edwards",
"text": "it peaked at No. 6 on Folk Albums, No. 33 on Independent Albums, and No. 6 on Heatseekers Albums. She released a Christmas EP, \"All My Christmases\", in November 2014, by My Little Gypsy Records. Edwards married Colony House drummer, Will Franklin Chapman, in December 2012. Chapman is the son of prominent Christian artist Steven Curtis Chapman. The couple reside in Nashville, Tennessee. She is a Christian. Jillian Edwards Jillian Anita Chapman (known professionally as Jillian Edwards; born November 28, 1988) is an American singer-songwriter who primarily plays indie folk and indie pop. She has released four musical works, \"Galaxies",
"psg_id": "19159713"
},
{
"title": "Vince Edwards",
"text": "Vince Edwards Vince Edwards (born Vincent Edward Zoine; July 9, 1928 – March 11, 1996) was an American actor, director, and singer. He was best known for his TV role as doctor Ben Casey and as Major Cliff Bricker in the 1968 war film \"The Devil's Brigade\". Edwards was born in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, New York City, New York, to Julia and Vincento Zoine, an Italian-American bricklayer. He and his twin brother, Anthony, were the youngest of seven children. He also studied aviation mechanics at East New York Vocational High School, graduating in June, 1945. He worked as",
"psg_id": "4976996"
},
{
"title": "Sylvan Ebanks-Blake",
"text": "appearances without scoring during his loan period, which also saw a change in management at the club, new manager Paul Hurst opted not to extend this arrangement when it came to an end in January 2017. In October 2017, it was reported that as a free-agent, Ebanks-Blake was training with National League North side A.F.C. Telford United. He joined the club the following month, making his debut on 25 November in a 4–2 FA Trophy victory over Droylsden, scoring two goals. Ebanks-Blake left Telford on 6 February 2018, as manager Rob Edwards wanted to balance the budget. Ebanks-Blake joined Halesowen",
"psg_id": "4625930"
},
{
"title": "Todd Edwards (film writer)",
"text": "He then contributed to the writing of \"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil\" released by Maurice Kanbar, the 2010 sequel to \"Hoodwinked!\". In 2010 he directed, co-wrote, acted and composed the feature film \"Jeffie Was Here\" In 2011 he co-founded Hardy Howl Films with producer/writer Katie Hooten and producer/writer Timothy Hooten. His older brother, Cory Edwards, is also a film writer, producer, director and actor. Todd Edwards (film writer) Todd Edwards is an American film writer/producer, film director, and writer working in Los Angeles. He is also an actor and songwriter/singer who is currently in the band called Blick Van Glory.",
"psg_id": "15216197"
},
{
"title": "Gareth Edwards (director)",
"text": "Sci-Fi-London 48-hour film challenge, where a movie had to be created start-to-finish in just two days, within certain criteria. Edwards won the contest and went on to write and direct \"Monsters\", his first feature. Edwards personally created the visual effects for \"Monsters\" using off-the-shelf equipment. Besides the two main actors, the crew consisted of just five people. The success of \"Monsters\" brought enough awareness in Hollywood to land Edwards a few major projects. After the film's release, he did interviews in Hollywood with several studios, including Legendary Pictures. In January 2011, Edwards landed his first major Hollywood feature, as the",
"psg_id": "15208305"
},
{
"title": "Katharine Blake (actress)",
"text": "Katharine Blake (actress) Katharine Blake (11 September 1921 – 1 March 1991) was a South African-born British actress, with an extensive career in television and movies. She was married to director Charles Jarrott. She had two daughters, each by different fathers, Jenny Kastner (Nee Jacobs), with her first husband, actor Anthony Jacobs (father of Martin Jameson, Matthew Jacobs and Amanda Jacobs), and Lindy Greene, with her second husband, actor/director David Greene. She was estranged from both daughters at the time of her death. In 1969/1970 she played the character Chris Nourse in first an episode of \"Public Eye\" and then",
"psg_id": "16121618"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "\"Revenge of the Pink Panther\" (1978). (1968's \"Inspector Clouseau\", the third film in the series, was made without the involvement of Edwards or Sellers.) The films were all highly profitable: \"The Return of the Pink Panther\", for example, cost just $2.5 million to make but grossed $100 million, while \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\", did even better. After Sellers' death in 1980, Edwards directed three further \"Pink Panther\" films. \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" (1982) consisted of unused material of Sellers from \"The Pink Panther Strikes Again\" as well as previously-seen material from the earlier films. \"Curse of the Pink",
"psg_id": "473978"
},
{
"title": "Blake Edwards",
"text": "emotional, spiritual, moral, and psychological disorder\" in such a world. Edwards used difficult cinematography techniques, including long-shot zooms, tracking, and focus distortion, to great effect.\"), the film failed badly with most critics and at the box office. At a cost of $17 million to make, few people went to see it, and the few who did were unimpressed. It brought Paramount Pictures to \"the verge of financial collapse\", and became an example of \"self-indulgent extravagance\" in filmmaking \"that was ruining Hollywood.\" Edwards is best known for directing most of the comedy film series \"The Pink Panther\", the majority of installments",
"psg_id": "473976"
},
{
"title": "Thomas Blake (MP)",
"text": "was re-elected in 2 July 1886, but resigned from the House of Commons on 15 July 1887. He was replaced at a by-election the same month by another Liberal G B Samuelson, and appears to have not stood again. Blake died at the age of 75. Blake married firstly Susan Ellen Gordon in 1844. He married secondly Anne Kay in 1874. Thomas Blake (MP) Thomas Blake (9 November 1825 – 31 March 1901) was an English Liberal politician Blake was the youngest son of William Blake, of Ross on Wye. He was chairman of the Ross School Board, to which",
"psg_id": "10533231"
},
{
"title": "Walter Blake",
"text": "a regiment at his own expense. Blake lived in Menlough, County Galway. In 1687, he married Anne Kirwan, daughter of Sir John Kirwan. In 1706, he married Agnes Blake, daughter of John Blake. Blake died in May 1748 in Marlborough Street, Dublin. He was succeeded as Baronet Blake by his son, Thomas Blake. Walter Blake Sir Walter Blake, (bef. 1672–May 1748), 6th Bt., was a minor Irish aristocrat and politician from County Galway. Blake was the son of Sir Thomas Blake and Maria French. In October 1686, Walter Blake succeeded to the title of 6th Baronet Blake of Menlough. During",
"psg_id": "7529371"
},
{
"title": "Aton Edwards",
"text": "2011, Edwards was featured in the Discovery Channel special \"How Will The World End\", starring Samuel L. Jackson. Edwards was once married to actress/comedian Kim Coles. He later entered into a common-law marriage with Ginger Davis. Aton Edwards Aton Edwards is an expert in the fields of emergency preparedness, self-reliance and sustainable living. He is also an author, inventor, environmental/social activist, television host, contributor /radio commentator and the Executive Director of the International Preparedness Network (I.P.N.) The I.P.N. is a disaster preparedness/self-reliance training group designed to teach civilians how to prepare for, respond to and recover from natural, technological, environmental,",
"psg_id": "7607241"
},
{
"title": "A. Cecil Edwards",
"text": "A. Cecil Edwards Arthur Cecil Edwards (1881 – 1953 or 1957) was a dealer in and authority on Persian carpets. He was managing director of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers based in Turkey. Arthur Edwards was born in Constantinople in 1881 to Charles Reed Edwards (born London) and Louise Baker (born Constantinople). In 1909, Edwards married the American Clara Cary Case in Paris Hill, United States. Their son Arthur was born in 1918 in Hamadan, Iran. Edwards's uncle, James Baker, was one of the founders of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers (OCM) in Smyrna, today's Izmir, in 1907/8. The company bought and",
"psg_id": "20288778"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie Edwards (singer)",
"text": "tour along with Brandon Rogers. After \"American Idol\", Edwards recorded a charity single called \"On Our Way\" which was written by Julie Wilde and became available in early-October 2007 as a CD single on eBay. Sales of the album benefit the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society's Light the Night Walk . Her second single, \"Here I Am\", was released in April 2008. As of 2008, she was studying towards a psychology degree at Armstrong Atlantic State University. On March 29, 2010, Edwards was arrested in Savannah for fighting in a public place. In 2010, Edwards performed in the review show \"Southern",
"psg_id": "9732807"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie Edwards (singer)",
"text": "show, American Idol, in Memphis, Tennessee. She is the only one of the top 12 contestants on \"Idol\" not presented in the TV tryouts preceding the naming of the top 24 semi-finalists. During the initial broadcast for the Top 24, Edwards was praised for her rendition of “How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore,” by Prince. For her second semifinal performance, Edwards attempted the song “Dangerously in Love,” to which Randy Jackson exclaimed that she \"sang her face off,\" although he felt her performance was too much like the original. The following week, Edwards pulled off another winning performance with",
"psg_id": "9732805"
},
{
"title": "Nicholas Edwards (singer)",
"text": "the year. \"F Ga Uta Ni Naru\" was the first and only single released off of Edwards' first album \"Skies,\" which hit stores October 6, 2013. \"Skies\" was released as a double mini-album featuring disc \"Sky,\" a compilation of 5 original songs, three penned by Edwards himself, and disc \"Earth,\" covers of 6 traditional Japanese folk songs. The title track, \"Skies,\" was later used in a commercial for the university prep school , airing for the first half of 2014. Edwards also appeared in and sang the jingle to the commercial for a Lotte brand throat lozenge beginning in October,",
"psg_id": "17714165"
},
{
"title": "Francis Blake (telephone)",
"text": "microphone was standard with the Bell company for many years. Blake worked on the United States Coast Survey from his teenage years through early adulthood (1866-1878). He was a physicist and an amateur photographer. In 1874 Blake married Elizabeth Livermore Hubbard (1849-1941) whose father provided land in Weston on which Blake designed and built an elaborate house in which Blake conducted his electrical experiments. They had two children: Agnes (Blake) Fitzgerald (b. 1876) and Benjamin Sewall Blake (b. 1877). Blake was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1900. Francis Blake (telephone) Francis Blake, Jr. (1850 – 1913)",
"psg_id": "12867131"
},
{
"title": "Alton Edwards",
"text": "is also a cousin to Rozalla, who had hits with \"Everybody's Free\" and \"Are You Ready To Fly\". Edwards is still an active singer on the UK circuit. He works frequently with Angelo Starr (Edwin Starr's brother) and Alexander O'Neal. Edwards appears as himself in the 2011 documentary \"Dreams of a Life\". Alton Edwards Alton Edwards is a Zimbabwean singer, who had a UK Top 20 hit with \"I Just Wanna (Spend Some Time With You)\" during January 1982. He wrote and recorded a song called \"Thank You from Africa\" which was a song to thank the Western artists for",
"psg_id": "5617716"
},
{
"title": "Samuel Edwards",
"text": "Committee on Expenditures in the Department of Navy during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Congresses. After leaving Congress in 1827, Edwards resumed the practice of law in Chester, Pennsylvania. In 1832, he was elected Chief Burgess of Chester and served as Inspector of Customs in Chester from 1838 to 1842. He was a director of the Delaware County National Bank and the Delaware Mutual Insurance Company. He also served as counsel for the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad. Edwards daughter married the General and frontiersman Edward Fitzgerald Beale and his granddaughter married the last Czarist Russian Ambassador to the United States,",
"psg_id": "9331766"
},
{
"title": "Elijah Blake",
"text": "Elijah Blake Elijah Blake (born June 4, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter and contemporary R&B musician. He has written songs for Keyshia Cole, Rick Ross, Rihanna, and co-wrote Usher's number-one R&B hit, \"Climax\". He has also gone by the aliases, Sean Fenton and Redd Stylez. When Blake was 16, he signed with Atlantic Records and worked with Trey Songz on his \"Ready\" album in 2009. In December 2012, Blake released his debut mixtape, \"Bijoux 22\", which included the song \"X.O.X\", co-written and featuring Common. In 2014, he released the EP, \"Drift\". In March 2015, Blake followed his 'Drift' EP",
"psg_id": "18616309"
},
{
"title": "David Eugene Edwards",
"text": "(together as 16 Horsepower) performs on the soundtrack to the Jim White inspired film Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus, playing the traditional \"Wayfarin' Stranger.\" He also appears in the film, playing a fragment of \"Phyllis Ruth,\" a 16 Horsepower song from 1997's Low Estate. Edwards is married and has two children, a boy and a girl (Asher, who appears in the video for 16 Horsepower's song \"Haw\"). David Eugene Edwards David Eugene Edwards (born on February 24th, 1968 in Englewood, Colorado) is an American musician. He is the lead singer of Wovenhand, and also the main songwriter and the principal",
"psg_id": "5824018"
},
{
"title": "Clara Edwards (composer)",
"text": "anthologies. published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted published by G. Schirmer unless noted Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple",
"psg_id": "15020394"
},
{
"title": "Clara Edwards (composer)",
"text": "Clara Edwards (composer) Clara Edwards (April 17, 1880 in Decoria Township, Minnesota – January 17, 1974 in New York, New York) was an American singer, pianist, and composer of art songs. She also used the pseudonym Bernard Haigh. She was born Clara Gerlich in Decoria Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota. She received her education from the Mankato State Normal School and the Cosmopolitan School of Music in Chicago. She married physician John Milton Edwards before finishing her degree, and the couple moved to Vienna, where she continued musical studies and had a daughter. In Europe she prepared for a career",
"psg_id": "15020390"
},
{
"title": "Teddy Edwards (recording artist)",
"text": "Teddy Edwards (recording artist) Edward Friedman (born 24 June 1999), known professionally as Teddy Edwards, is an American singer, songwriter, producer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. Born in New York City, Teddy began piano lessons in 2003 at four, followed by guitar, and has been writing songs since he was nine. Teddy is currently in his senior year of high school in New York City. Teddy released his debut single in 2016 “\"My Name\",” which he co-wrote in 2014 with Sabrina Teitelbaum and was produced in 2015 by Phredley Brown (musical director for Bruno Mars, Selena Gomez) and George Pajon,",
"psg_id": "20018903"
},
{
"title": "Madge Blake",
"text": "Madge Blake Madge Blake (née Cummings; May 31, 1899 – February 19, 1969) was an American character actress best remembered for her roles as Larry Mondello's mother, Margaret Mondello, on the CBS/ABC sitcom \"Leave it to Beaver\", as Flora MacMichael on the ABC/CBS sitcom \"The Real McCoys\", and as Aunt Harriet Cooper in 96 episodes of ABC's \"Batman\". Gene Kelly had a special affection for her and included her in each of his films following her role in \"An American in Paris\". Blake was born in Kinsley in Edwards County, south-central Kansas, to Albert Cummings and the former Alice Stone.",
"psg_id": "3981782"
},
{
"title": "Blind Blake",
"text": "Blind Blake's \"You Gonna Quit Me Blues.\" The French singer-songwriter Francis Cabrel refers to Blake in the song \"Cent Ans de Plus\", on the 1999 album \"Hors-Saison.\" Blake figures in the plot of Lee Child's 1997 Jack Reacher novel, \"Killing Floor\", and there are references to him in Child's 2011 prequel, \"The Affair\". Blind Blake Arthur \"Blind\" Blake (1896 – December 1, 1934) was an American blues and ragtime singer and guitarist. He is known for numerous recordings he made for Paramount Records between 1926 and 1932. Little is known of Blake's life. Promotional materials from Paramount Records indicate he",
"psg_id": "41179"
},
{
"title": "Gale Edwards",
"text": "Gale Edwards Gale Edwards (born 14 November 1954) is an Australian theatre director, who has worked extensively throughout Australia and internationally. She has also directed for television and film. Edwards began her career at Adelaide youth theatre company Energy Connection. From 1986 to 1989 she was Associate Director of the State Theatre Company of South Australia, has been an Artistic Director of the Melbourne Theatre Company and has worked with every other major theatre Australian company, including the Sydney Theatre Company and Opera Australia. Internationally, Edwards directed the 1996 London revival of \"Jesus Christ Superstar\", which opened on Broadway in",
"psg_id": "13855366"
}
] | [
"julia elizabeth wells",
"julie elizabeth andrews, dbe",
"julie andrews edwards",
"julie wells",
"julie elizabeth wells",
"julie elizabeth andrews",
"dame julie andrews",
"julie elizabeth andrews dbe",
"julie andrews",
"julie andrews"
] |
"what relation was ""waldorf astor, who became a british member of parliament, to us millionaire john jacob astor?" | [
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "great-grandfather), he is portrayed by a local amateur actor in street corner vignettes. He was played by Miles Richardson in the 2012 \"Titanic\" miniseries. In April 2012, Astor was portrayed by his great-grandson Gregory Todd Astor in \"Titanic the Musical\". John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest",
"psg_id": "2032892"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor",
"text": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, DL (19 May 1879 – 30 September 1952) was an American-born English politician and newspaper proprietor. He was also a member of the Astor family. Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the eldest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894); his younger brothers were John Rudolph Astor (who died young) and Baron John Jacob Astor V. He spent much of his life traveling and living in Europe before his family settled in Great Britain in 1889. There Waldorf attended Eton",
"psg_id": "2836157"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \"Willy\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron Astor in 1916 and Viscount Astor in 1917 for his contributions to war charities. He was a prominent member of the Astor family. William Waldorf Astor was born in New York City. He was the only child of financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III (1822–1890) and Charlotte Augusta Gibbes (1825–1887).",
"psg_id": "2836122"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, DL (20 May 1886 – 19 July 1971) was an American-born English newspaper proprietor, politician, sportsman, military officer, and a member of the Astor family. Astor was born in Manhattan, New York City, in 1886, the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (1848–1919), and Mary Dahlgren Paul (1858–1894). He was five years old when his family left New York to live in England. He was raised on an estate purchased by his father at Cliveden-on-Thames in Buckinghamshire and was",
"psg_id": "2849029"
},
{
"title": "Jakie Astor",
"text": "Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first marriage, William Waldorf Astor II (1907–1966), Nancy Phyllis Louise Astor (1909–1975),",
"psg_id": "5177903"
},
{
"title": "Jakie Astor",
"text": "2000. There were no children from the second or third marriages. Jakie Astor Major Sir John Jacob Astor VII, (29 August 1918 – 10 September 2000) was an English politician and sportsman. He was a member of the prominent Astor family. John Jacob Astor VII was born 29 August 1918, the youngest of the four sons of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor and Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor (1878–1964). His mother, Viscountess Astor, was the first woman elected to Parliament to take her seat in Parliament. His siblings in include Robert Gould Shaw III (1898–1970), his half-brother from his mother's first",
"psg_id": "5177907"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor VI",
"text": "to Jakey as John Jacob V, John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971) was born first and therefore is actually John Jacob Astor V. Jakie Astor (1918–2000), youngest brother of David Astor, was John Jacob Astor VII; the 3rd Baron Astor of Hever is John Jacob Astor VIII. Jakey is sometimes (incorrectly) referred to as John Jacob III. John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \"\"Titanic\" Baby\" for his affiliation with the RMS",
"psg_id": "2872833"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor III",
"text": "John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was an American financier, philanthropist and a soldier during the American Civil War. He was a prominent member of the Astor family, becoming the wealthiest family member in his generation and the founder of their English branch. Astor was the eldest son of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor, Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Alida Rebecca Armstrong (1800–1872). His younger brother, businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892), became the patriarch of the male line of American Astors. His paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor (1763–1848)",
"psg_id": "2164893"
},
{
"title": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor",
"text": "as Viscount Astor. Upon the death of his father in October 1919, Waldorf Astor succeeded to the viscountcy and became the 2nd Viscount Astor despite Waldorf's attempts to disclaim the title. Now a member of the House of Lords, Astor was forced to forfeit his seat in the House of Commons, though he remained active in the government. The seat was won subsequently in a by-election by Astor's wife Nancy, who became the second woman elected to the House of Commons and the first woman to take her seat in the House, after the first woman elected, Constance Markievicz, had",
"psg_id": "2836163"
},
{
"title": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor",
"text": "He also supported war against Germany when it came although both remained uncomfortable with Joseph Stalin as an ally (from 1941). His son David Astor, who became owner and editor of \"The Observer\" in 1948, never forgave Claud Cockburn and his newssheet \"The Week\" for attacks on the \"Cliveden Set\". The Astor family donated Cliveden Estate in Buckinghamshire to the National Trust in 1942. Viscount Astor died on 30 September 1952 at Cliveden near Taplow, England, and was buried in the Octagon Temple at Cliveden. His eldest son Bill succeeded him as Viscount. Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor Waldorf Astor,",
"psg_id": "2836169"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor VI",
"text": "John Jacob Astor VI John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI (August 14, 1912 – June 26, 1992) was an American socialite, shipping businessman, and member of the Astor family. He was dubbed the \"\"Titanic\" Baby\" for his affiliation with the RMS \"Titanic\"; Astor was born four months after his father, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, died in the sinking of the \"Titanic\"; his pregnant mother Madeleine Astor survived the sinking. Astor was known for his legal battles with the estate of his elder half-brother, Vincent Astor, to inherit a larger portion of their father's $85 million fortune (approximately equivalent to $",
"psg_id": "2872819"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American businessman, real estate builder, investor, inventor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor died in the sinking of RMS \"Titanic\" during the early hours of April 15, 1912. Astor was the richest passenger aboard the RMS \"Titanic\" and was thought to be among the richest people in the world at that time, with a net worth of nearly $87 million when he died (equivalent to $ billion in ). John Jacob Astor",
"psg_id": "2032870"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "in the United States. In 1882, President Chester A. Arthur appointed Astor Minister to Italy, a post he held until 1885. He told Astor, \"Go and enjoy yourself, my dear boy.\" While living in Rome, Astor developed a lifelong passion for art and sculpture. Upon the death of his father in February 1890, Astor inherited a personal fortune that made him the richest man in America. That year, he initiated construction of the luxurious Waldorf Hotel, being built on the site of his former residence. His cousin and rival Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) built the adjoining Astoria",
"psg_id": "2836126"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "into the American West and Pacific coast. Seeing the decline of demand, he got out of the fur trade in 1830, diversifying by investing in New York City real estate and later becoming a famed patron of the arts. He was the first prominent member of the Astor family and the first multi-millionaire in the United States. Johann Jakob Astor was born in Walldorf near Heidelberg in the Electoral Palatinate. He was the youngest son of Johann Jacob Astor and Maria Magdalena vom Berg. His three elder brothers were George, Henry, and Melchior. In his childhood, Johann worked in his",
"psg_id": "212444"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "son Gavin took over. In 1966, \"The Times\" was sold to Canadian newspaper tycoon, Roy Thomson. Astor served as the first chairman of the General Council of the Press, which was established in 1953. He resigned from the position in April 1955 due to ill-health. In addition to his newspaper business, John Jacob V served in politics, as Alderman of the London County Council between 1922 and 1925, and in the Parliament of the United Kingdom for 23 years as Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1922 to 1945. On 21 January 1956 he was created Baron Astor",
"psg_id": "2849035"
},
{
"title": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor",
"text": "World War. Having been diagnosed with a bad heart, Astor was unable to serve in combat and instead fought waste and inefficiency in munitions production. When his friend David Lloyd George became prime minister and formed a new coalition government, Astor became his parliamentary private secretary. In 1918 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food and from 1919 until 1921 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health while also playing a prominent role as a member of Lloyd George's \"garden suburb\" of advisers. In 1916, father William Waldorf Astor was elevated to the peerage",
"psg_id": "2836162"
},
{
"title": "Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor",
"text": "Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning his former seat in Plymouth and becoming the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons. Her first husband was an American",
"psg_id": "697549"
},
{
"title": "Caroline Schermerhorn Astor",
"text": "\"the Mrs. Astor.\" With the death of John Jacob Astor III in 1890, William Waldorf Astor had inherited his father's share of the Astor holdings and, titularly, became the head of the Astor family. In his mind, this made Mamie \"\"The\" Mrs. Astor.\" However, Mamie was eighteen years younger than Lina and lacked Lina's social power. His further attempts at challenging Lina's preeminence in New York society, however, were thwarted, and he soon moved with his family to England, where he later became a viscount. In retaliation for his aunt's intransigence, William Waldorf Astor had his father's house torn down",
"psg_id": "2167532"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor III",
"text": "the street address of the Empire State Building. Later, he had an imposing vacation home, \"Beaulieu\", built in Newport, Rhode Island, and he had a country estate, Nuits, at Ardsley-on-Hudson in Irvington, New York. Astor increasingly visited London in his later years. His son moved there permanently with his family in 1891 and became a citizen in 1899 where he was later made a peer. John Jacob Astor III died on February 22, 1890 and was interred in the Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan. John Jacob Astor III John Jacob Astor III (June 10, 1822 – February 22, 1890) was",
"psg_id": "2164900"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "Depression. In 1908, when the association football club FC Astoria Walldorf was formed in Astor's birthplace in Germany, the group added \"Astoria\" to its name in his, and the family's, honor. John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United",
"psg_id": "212458"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "John Jacob Astor John Jacob Astor (July 17, 1763 – March 29, 1848) (born Johann Jakob Astor) was a German–American businessman, merchant, real estate mogul and investor who mainly made his fortune in fur trade and by investing in real estate in or around New York City. Born in Germany, Astor immigrated to England as a teenager and worked as a musical instrument manufacturer. He moved to the United States after the American Revolutionary War. He entered the fur trade and built a monopoly, managing a business empire that extended to the Great Lakes region and Canada, and later expanded",
"psg_id": "212443"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "War I, his being made a peer. Willy fell prey to the Press again. After going into self-imposed exile, he unexpectedly died of heart failure in the lavatory of his Brighton, Sussex home. His ashes were buried under the marble floor of the chapel (also called the \"Octagon Temple\") at Cliveden. William Waldorf Astor William Waldorf \"Willy\" Astor, 1st Viscount Astor (March 31, 1848 – October 18, 1919) was a wealthy American-born attorney, politician, businessman, and newspaper publisher. He moved with his family to England in 1891, became a British subject in 1899, and was made a peer as Baron",
"psg_id": "2836133"
},
{
"title": "William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor",
"text": "William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor II, 3rd Viscount Astor (13 August 1907 – 7 March 1966) was an English businessman and Conservative Party politician. He was also a member of the Astor family. William was the eldest son of Waldorf Astor and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (by marriage, Viscountess Astor). He was educated at Eton and at New College, Oxford. In 1932, Astor was appointed secretary to Victor Bulwer-Lytton, 2nd Earl of Lytton, at a League of Nations Committee of Enquiry in what was then known as Manchuria. First elected to the House of Commons in 1935, he",
"psg_id": "4307056"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "the Volunteer Army in November 1898. During the war, he allowed his yacht \"Nourmahal\" to be used by the U.S. government. He appeared in the films \"President McKinley's Inspection of Camp Wikoff\" (1898) and \"Col. John Jacob Astor, Staff and Veterans of the Spanish–American War\" (1899). As a result of his military service, Astor was entitled to the Spanish Campaign Medal. After the war, Astor was often referred to as \"Colonel Astor.\" Astor was a member of several military and hereditary societies. He was an early member of the New York Society of Colonial Wars and was assigned membership number",
"psg_id": "2032876"
},
{
"title": "Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor",
"text": "tea,\" to which he responded, \"Madam, if you were my wife, I'd drink it.\" The retort has been documented as being by Churchill's friend F. E. Smith, Lord Birkenhead. Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor, CH (19 May 18792 May 1964) was the first female Member of Parliament to take her seat. She was an American citizen who moved to England at age 26. She made a second marriage to Waldorf Astor as a young woman in England. After he succeeded to the peerage and entered the House of Lords, she entered politics, in 1919 winning",
"psg_id": "697588"
},
{
"title": "Astor family",
"text": "public works including the New York Public Library. English descendants of the Astors hold two hereditary peerages: Viscount and Baron. While many of Astor members had joined to the Episcopal Church, John Jacob Astor remained a member of the Reformed congregation to his death. For many years, the members of the Astor family were known as \"the landlords of New York\". Their New York City namesakes are the famous Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, an Astor Row, Astor Court, Astor Place, and Astor Avenue in the Bronx, where the Astors used to stable horses. The neighborhood of Astoria, Queens, is named after the",
"psg_id": "2832262"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "of Hever, \"of Hever Castle, in the County of Kent\". In 1962, he moved from England to France. He died on 19 July 1971 in Cannes, France. Selected artworks from the family's vast collection were bequeathed to the National Gallery including the prized \"\"Thames below Westminster\"\" by Claude Monet. John Jacob V and Violet are buried together on the grounds of Hever Castle, which, since 1983, has been owned by Broadland Properties Limited and is a major tourist attraction. Eldest son Gavin succeeded him as Baron. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever Lieutenant-Colonel John Jacob Astor V, 1st",
"psg_id": "2849036"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "educated at Eton College and at New College, Oxford. Upon his father's death in 1919, John Jacob V inherited Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent, where he lived the life of an English country gentleman. John Jacob Astor V represented Great Britain in rackets at the 1908 Summer Olympics, winning the gold medal in the men's doubles competition together with Vane Pennell, and winning bronze in the men's singles event. Astor had been the British Public Schools rackets champion in 1904–05, and in the same year as his Olympic competition he played singles and doubles in the British Army rackets championships.",
"psg_id": "2849030"
},
{
"title": "Michael Astor",
"text": "Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain, serving in the Royal Artillery (Territorial Army). He was elected as Conservative Member of Parliament for Surrey East in the 1945 General Election. He kept his seat in the 1950 election but did not stand in 1951. He wrote a memoir,",
"psg_id": "4239472"
},
{
"title": "Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor",
"text": "paper. Astor convinced his father to purchase the paper, which William did on the condition that Garvin also agree to edit the \"Pall Mall Gazette\", which was also a property of the Astor family. Though his father provided the funds, it was Waldorf who was in charge of the paper, and he developed a harmonious working relationship with Garvin. William formally turned over ownership of both papers to his son in 1915, who promptly sold the \"Pall Mall Gazette\" but retained ownership of \"The Observer\". Like many of his class, Astor joined the army at the start of the First",
"psg_id": "2836161"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "his collection of statuary and ornaments. In 1906 he gave his eldest son Waldorf Astor and his new daughter-in-law, Nancy Witcher Langhorne, the Cliveden estate as a wedding present. In 1908, he opened The Waldorf Hilton, London in London's West End, to establish an American-style hotel in England. Having become a British subject in 1899, Astor became interested in gaining English social distinction. Among the charities benefited by his gifts were The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street (to which he gave $250,000 in 1903); University College, London (including a gift of £20,000 in 1902 for professorships); the Cancer",
"psg_id": "2836130"
},
{
"title": "Vincent Astor",
"text": "expedition flight to the South Pole. Astor had been a contributing philanthropist to the expedition. Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his",
"psg_id": "2325778"
},
{
"title": "Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "(b. 1990). Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He",
"psg_id": "2710124"
},
{
"title": "Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "Baron Astor of Hever Baron Astor of Hever, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1956 for the Hon. John Jacob Astor, a prominent newspaper proprietor and Conservative politician. He was the fourth child of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor. Lord Astor of Hever was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Kent between 1972 and 1982. , the title is held by the latter's eldest son, the third Baron, who succeeded in 1984. He is one",
"psg_id": "2710122"
},
{
"title": "Vincent Astor",
"text": "Vincent Astor William Vincent Astor (November 15, 1891 – February 3, 1959) was a businessman, philanthropist, and member of the prominent Astor family. Called Vincent, he was born in New York City on November 15, 1891. He was the son of John Jacob Astor IV, millionaire and inventor and his first wife, Ava Lowle Willing, an heiress from Philadelphia. He graduated from St. George's School, in Middletown, Rhode Island, in 1910 and attended Harvard University from 1911 to 1912, leaving school without graduating. Like his father, Astor belonged to the New York Society of Colonial Wars. He served as commodore",
"psg_id": "2325763"
},
{
"title": "William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor",
"text": "uncle Michael Langhorne Astor. Viscountess Astor was previously married to Sir Reginald Sheffield, 8th Baronet by whom she is the mother of Samantha Cameron, wife of former Prime Minister David Cameron. William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William",
"psg_id": "5222024"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor Hotel",
"text": "John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \"prominent landmark\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel in 1951, but a decline in",
"psg_id": "16112640"
},
{
"title": "William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor",
"text": "William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor William Waldorf Astor III, 4th Viscount Astor (born 27 December 1951) is an English businessman and politician who sits as a Conservative hereditary Lord Temporal in the House of Lords. He is a member of the Astor family known for its prominence in business, society, and politics in both the United States and the United Kingdom. William Waldorf III is the son of William Astor, 3rd Viscount Astor (1907–1966) and Sarah Kathleen Elinor Norton (1920–2013). From his father's later marriages, he has three younger half-sisters: Emily (born 1956), Janet (born 1961), and Pauline (born 1964).",
"psg_id": "5222021"
},
{
"title": "John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \"Johnny\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman and politician. He is an hereditary Lord Temporal, sitting with the Conservatives. Astor was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Defence from 2010–2015. Astor is a Deputy Lieutenant of Kent. Astor was born 16 June 1946. He is the eldest of the five children of Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, and Lady Irene Haig. Astor succeeded to the peerage after his father died from cancer in June 1984. His",
"psg_id": "15344821"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "patented several inventions, including a bicycle brake in 1898, a \"vibratory disintegrator\" used to produce gas from peat moss, and a pneumatic road-improver, and he helped develop a turbine engine. Like generations of Astors before him, he also made millions in real estate. In 1897, Astor built the Astoria Hotel, \"the world's most luxurious hotel\", in New York City, adjoining the Waldorf Hotel owned by Astor's cousin and rival, William. The complex became known as the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The Waldorf-Astoria would later be the host location to the U.S. inquiries into the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", on which Astor",
"psg_id": "2032874"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "a museum honoring Astor and serves as a renowned fest hall for marriages. Astor donated gifts totaling $20,000 to the German Society of the City of New York, during his term as president, from 1837 until 1841. Astor left the bulk of his fortune to his second son William because his eldest son, John Jr., was sickly and mentally unstable. Astor left enough money to care for John Jr. for the rest of his life. Astor is buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York. Many members of his family had joined its congregation, but Astor remained a member",
"psg_id": "212456"
},
{
"title": "Violet Astor",
"text": "5th Marquess of Lansdowne, and Maud Evelyn Hamilton. They had two children: Her husband was killed in action on 30 October 1914 while fighting in World War I. On 28 August 1916 she married John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, youngest son of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, and Mary Dahlgren Paul. They had three sons: She died on 3 January 1965 in her villa at Pégomas, near Grasse. Lord Astor died on 19 July 1971. Violet Astor Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound DStJ (28 May 1889 – 3 January 1965) was an English aristocrat. She was the daughter",
"psg_id": "6329051"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "Hotel in 1897, and the complex became the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. In 1891 he fell into a family feud with socialite Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (1830–1908), wife of Willy's uncle businessman William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and mother of rival cousin Jack, over who should be the \"official Mrs. Astor\". After Lina won the argument, Willy moved with his wife and children to England. He rented Lansdowne House in London until 1893. That year he purchased a country estate at Cliveden-on-Thames in Taplow, Buckinghamshire from the Duke of Westminster. To disappear from public view, in the summer of 1892, Astor faked",
"psg_id": "2836127"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "on him was a gold pocket watch which his son Vincent claimed and wore the rest of his life. Astor was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in Manhattan, New York City. Four months after \"Titanic\" sank, Madeleine Astor gave birth to his second son, John Jacob \"Jakey\" Astor VI. Astor left $69 million of his $85 million estate (equivalent to approximately $1.75 billion in 2017 dollars) to Vincent. This value included his estate in Rhinebeck and his yacht, the \"Noma\". To Madeleine Force Astor, he left $100,000 as an outright bequest as well as a $5 million trust fund from",
"psg_id": "2032887"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor VI",
"text": "billion in dollars). He was also known for his many engagements and four marriages to prominent society women. John Jacob Astor VI was born at 840 Fifth Avenue in New York City on August 14, 1912. He was the son of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Madeleine Talmage Force (1893–1940). Jakey's parents' marriage, on September 9, 1911, had sparked much controversy both because of their 29-year age difference and since Colonel Astor had only previously been divorced from his first wife, socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), one year earlier, on March 5, 1910. The newlyweds were",
"psg_id": "2872820"
},
{
"title": "Waldorf–Astoria (1893–1929)",
"text": "streets, for $20,500. He built an unpretentious square red brick house on the southwest corner of 34th Street and Fifth Avenue, while John Jacob Astor erected a home at the northwest corner of 33rd Street. William Astor, motivated in part by a dispute with his aunt Caroline Webster Schermerhorn Astor, built the Waldorf Hotel next door to her house, on the site of his father's mansion at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 33rd Street. His father was the millionaire developer, William Waldorf Astor. The hotel was built to the specifications of founding proprietor George Boldt, who owned and operated",
"psg_id": "18511149"
},
{
"title": "Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "children: Astor died of cancer in 1984 at his home near Tarland, Scotland. He was succeeded in the barony by his eldest son Johnny. Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous",
"psg_id": "6056329"
},
{
"title": "Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever Gavin Astor, 2nd Baron Astor of Hever (1 June 1918 – 28 June 1984), was an English soldier, publisher, peer, and member of the Astor family. Astor was the eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Lady Violet Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two younger brothers, Hugh (1920–1999) and John (1923–1987). His mother had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her previous marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Eton College and New College, Oxford, before joining the Life Guards, where he reached",
"psg_id": "6056327"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "(née Wilson) Vanderbilt). Astor was also a first cousin of William Waldorf Astor, 1st Viscount Astor, with whom his mother had a notorious feud resulting in William's removal to England. Astor attended St Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire and later attended Harvard College. Astor went by the name \"Jack\". His ungainly appearance and the perception that he was an aimless dilettante led one newspaper to give him the name \"Jack Ass-tor\". Among Astor's accomplishments was \"A Journey in Other Worlds\" (1894), a science fiction novel about life in the year 2000 on the planets Saturn and Jupiter. He also",
"psg_id": "2032873"
},
{
"title": "Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor",
"text": "Lords. He had enjoyed a promising political career for several years before World War I in the House of Commons; after his father's death, he succeeded to his father's peerage as the 2nd Viscount Astor. He automatically became a member of the House of Lords and consequently had to forfeit his seat of Plymouth Sutton in the House of Commons. With this change, Lady Astor decided to contest the vacant Parliamentary seat. Astor had not been connected with the women's suffrage movement in the British Isles. The first woman elected to the British Parliament, Constance Markievicz, said Lady Astor was",
"psg_id": "697560"
},
{
"title": "John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Middle East Council. In 1995 he piloted through the House of Lords the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act and in 1996 the Trading Schemes Act. Astor married firstly Fiona Diana Lennox-Harvey on 1 July 1970. They had three daughters together: They were divorced in 1990 and in the same year Astor married Hon. Elizabeth Mackintosh, younger daughter of John Mackintosh, 2nd Viscount Mackintosh of Halifax. They had two children: John Astor, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever John Jacob \"Johnny\" Astor VIII, 3rd Baron Astor of Hever, PC DL (born 16 June 1946) is an English businessman",
"psg_id": "15344824"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "purchased ten tons of Turkish opium, then shipped the contraband item to Canton on the packet ship \"Macedonian\". Astor later left the China opium trade and sold solely to the United Kingdom. Astor's business rebounded in 1817 after the U.S. Congress passed a protectionist law that barred foreign fur traders from U.S. territories. The American Fur Company came to dominate trading in the area around the Great Lakes. John Jacob Astor had a townhouse at 233 Broadway in Manhattan and a country estate, Hellgate in Northern New York City. In 1822, Astor established the Robert Stuart House on Mackinac Island",
"psg_id": "212450"
},
{
"title": "Michael Astor",
"text": "\"Tribal Feeling\", published in 1963, and a novel, \"Brand\", published in 1968. He married three times: He was a friend of Ian Fleming, author of the James Bond series, and dined with him shortly before his death on 12 August 1964. Michael Astor The Hon. Michael Langhorne Astor (10 April 1916 – 28 February 1980) was a British Conservative Party politician. Michael Astor was born on 10 April 1916. He was the fourth child of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor, and Nancy Witcher Langhorne, both Members of Parliament. He was educated at Eton College. He gained the rank of Captain,",
"psg_id": "4239473"
},
{
"title": "Jakie Astor",
"text": "Francis David Langhorne Astor (1912–2001), and Michael Langhorne Astor (1916–1980). Jakie was named after his relative John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the Titanic in 1912. He was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford and served in the Special Air Service and the Life Guards during World War II. In 1945, Astor contested the Plymouth Sutton seat in the British House of Commons that had been held by both his parents. Unsuccessful at first, he won the seat in 1951 as a member of the Conservative Party. From 1960 to 1974, he held the office of Justice of",
"psg_id": "5177904"
},
{
"title": "William Backhouse Astor Jr.",
"text": "of real estate businessman William Backhouse Astor Sr. (1792–1875) and Margaret Rebecca (née Armstrong) Astor (1800–1872). His siblings included elder brother John Jacob Astor III, who married Charlotte Augusta Gibbes; Emily Astor, who married Samuel Cutler Ward; Laura Eugenia Astor, who married Franklin Hughes Delano; Mary Alida Astor, who married John Carey; Henry Astor, who married Malvina Dinehart; and Sarah Astor, who died in infancy. Astor's paternal grandparents were fur-trader John Jacob Astor and Sarah Cox (née Todd) Astor. His uncle, William Sr.'s elder brother, was occasional poet John Jacob Astor Jr., who never married or had children. His maternal",
"psg_id": "14636359"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor Hotel",
"text": "ownership of the hotel changed hands several times. In late 1951, the Hotel Astoria was renamed the John Jacob Astor Hotel, in honor of the city's namesake, John Jacob Astor. The landmark building was repainted pink. However, a postwar decline in business continued, and other problems persisted. In 1961, the Astoria Fire Department found 51 code violations, six of them major, but all of the violations remained uncorrected seven years later. The restaurant and \"Fur Trader Lounge\" bar were closed by the Internal Revenue Service in early 1968 for failure to pay taxes. In 1968, city officials condemned the building,",
"psg_id": "16112646"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor Hotel",
"text": "separate location elsewhere in town and also added a second antenna site. John Jacob Astor Hotel The John Jacob Astor Hotel, originally known as the Hotel Astoria, is a historic former hotel building located in Astoria, Oregon, United States, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). It is one of the tallest buildings on the Oregon Coast and is a \"prominent landmark\" in Astoria. Constructed in 1922–23, the hotel opened in 1924 and initially was the city's social and business hub, but soon was beset with a variety of problems, and struggled financially for years. It was",
"psg_id": "16112655"
},
{
"title": "William Waldorf Astor",
"text": "Observer\". In 1912 he sold the \"Magazine\", and in 1914 made a present of the \"Gazette\" and \"The Observer\", with the building in Newton Street and its contents, to his son Waldorf Astor. In 1903 he acquired Hever Castle near Edenbridge, Kent about 30 miles south of London. The huge estate built in 1270 was where Anne Boleyn lived as a child. Astor invested a great deal of time and money to restore the castle, building what is known as the \"Tudor Village,\" and creating a lake and lavish gardens. He also added the Italian Garden (including Fernery) to display",
"psg_id": "2836129"
},
{
"title": "Ava Alice Muriel Astor",
"text": "approximately $ in dollars) Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr.",
"psg_id": "12313701"
},
{
"title": "Ava Alice Muriel Astor",
"text": "Ava Alice Muriel Astor Ava Alice Muriel Astor (July 7, 1902 – July 19, 1956) was an American heiress, socialite, and member of the Astor family. She was the daughter of John Jacob Astor IV and Ava Lowle Willing, and sister of Vincent Astor and half-sister of John Jacob Astor VI . Ava was born on July 7, 1902 in Manhattan, New York. She was the only daughter of Colonel John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958). Her paternal grandparents were real estate businessman and race horse breeder/owner William Backhouse Astor, Jr. (1829–1892) and socialite Caroline",
"psg_id": "12313696"
},
{
"title": "Irene Astor, Baroness Astor of Hever",
"text": "12 days old), the youngest of four children of military officer Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (1861–1928), and Dorothy Maud Vivian (1879–1939). Her brother was George Haig, 2nd Earl Haig (1918–2009). During World War II she worked for the Red Cross and was also involved in the Girls' Training Corps. She married Gavin Astor, later the 2nd Baron Astor of Hever, eldest son of John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever (1886–1971), and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965) on 4 October 1945. She became Lady Astor of Hever when her husband succeeded to the barony on the death of his",
"psg_id": "6678588"
},
{
"title": "William Backhouse Astor Jr.",
"text": "William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn Astor, serving as the head of New York society during the Gilded Age. William Backhouse Astor Jr. was born on July 12, 1829, in New York City, New York. He was the middle son",
"psg_id": "14636358"
},
{
"title": "Astor family",
"text": "Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With ancestral roots in the Italian Alps, the Astors settled in Germany, first appearing in North America in the 18th century with John Jacob Astor, one of the richest people in history. John Jacob Astor (born Johann Jakob Astor) was the youngest of four sons born to butcher Johann Jacob Astor (1724–1816) and Maria Magdalena vom Berg (1730–1764). John and his eldest brother George (born Georg) (1752–1813), known as 'George & John Astor', were",
"psg_id": "2832258"
},
{
"title": "Brooke Astor",
"text": "University, Wildlife Conservation Society, and WNET-TV. She is interred in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, Sleepy Hollow, New York. The epitaph on her gravestone, chosen by her, reads: \"I had a wonderful life\". Brooke Astor is portrayed as the heroine, Jane Merle, of the romantic comedy \"Night and Silence: Who is Here?\" by British novelist Pamela Hansford Johnson. Brooke Astor Roberta Brooke Astor (née Russell; March 30, 1902 – August 13, 2007) was an American philanthropist, socialite, and writer who was the chairwoman of the Vincent Astor Foundation, which had been established by her third husband, Vincent Astor, son of John Jacob",
"psg_id": "2153809"
},
{
"title": "John Astor",
"text": "John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from 1960. Astor was elected as the MP",
"psg_id": "5234951"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor III",
"text": "and Sarah Cox Todd (1761–1842). His maternal grandparents were Senator John Armstrong, Jr. (1758–1843) and Alida Livingston (1761–1822) of the Livingston family. He was also a nephew of occasional poet John Jacob Astor, Jr. (1791–1869). John Astor studied at Columbia University and the University of Göttingen, following which he went to Harvard Law School. He practiced law for a year, to qualify for assisting in the management of his family's immense estate, one half of which later descended to him. It was based on his paternal grandfather's achieving a monopoly in the lucrative fur trade in the early nineteenth century.",
"psg_id": "2164894"
},
{
"title": "David Astor",
"text": "David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he nevertheless showed compassion for the poor and those who were victims of destructive socioeconomic policies. An extremely shy man, David Astor was greatly influenced by his father",
"psg_id": "2848989"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "Astor correctly predicted New York's rapid growth northward on Manhattan Island, and he purchased more and more land beyond the then-existing city limits. Astor rarely built on his land, but leased it to others for rent and their use. After retiring from his business, Astor spent the rest of his life as a patron of culture. He supported the ornithologist John James Audubon in his studies, art work, and travels, and the presidential campaign of Henry Clay. On September 19, 1785, Astor married Sarah Cox Todd, who died in 1834. Her parents were Scottish immigrants Adam Todd and Sarah Cox.",
"psg_id": "212453"
},
{
"title": "Caroline Schermerhorn Astor",
"text": "Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \"Titanic\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors. Lina was born",
"psg_id": "2167521"
},
{
"title": "Caroline Schermerhorn Astor",
"text": "Hermann Oelrichs, and Alva Belmont, by then the wife of Oliver Belmont. Caroline Schermerhorn Astor Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the second half of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr.. She was the mother of five children, including Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, who perished on the RMS \"Titanic\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family",
"psg_id": "2167537"
},
{
"title": "William Backhouse Astor Jr.",
"text": "Episcopalian, was buried in Trinity Church Cemetery in New York City, New York. He is one of several responsible for opening up the tourist trade in Florida. His widow died years later in 1908. William Backhouse Astor Jr. William Backhouse Astor Jr. (July 12, 1829 – April 25, 1892) was a businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman who was a prominent member of the Astor family. Astor's elder brother financier and philanthropist John Jacob Astor III became head of the English line of Astors, and William Jr. was head of the male American line of Astors with his wife, Caroline Schermerhorn",
"psg_id": "14636366"
},
{
"title": "John Astor",
"text": "He lived at Kirby House, Inkpen, Berkshire. John Astor John Astor (26 September 1923 – 27 December 1987) was an English politician. John was the third son of John Jacob Astor V (1886–1971) and Violet Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (1889–1965). He had two elder brothers, Gavin (1918–1984) and Hugh (1920–1999). Violet also had two children, Mary (1910–2003) and George (1912–1997), from her first marriage to Lord Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice (1874–1914). He was educated at Summerfields and Eton College. During World War II he served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. He was a Berkshire County Councillor from 1953 and an alderman from",
"psg_id": "5234953"
},
{
"title": "Baron Astor of Hever",
"text": "of the ninety elected hereditary peers who remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the \"House of Lords Act\" of 1999, and he sits on the Conservative benches. As a male-line descendant of the first Viscount Astor, Lord Astor of Hever is also in remainder to this peerage and its subsidiary title Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. John Astor, third son of the first Baron, served as a Conservative Member of Parliament from 1964 to 1974. The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Charles Gavin John Astor",
"psg_id": "2710123"
},
{
"title": "David Astor",
"text": "known under his pen name George Orwell. Astor bought both burial plots when he learned that Orwell had asked to be buried in an English country churchyard. David Astor Francis David Langhorne Astor CH (5 March 1912 – 7 December 2001) was an English newspaper publisher and member of the Astor family. David Astor was born in London, England, the third child of American-born English parents, Waldorf Astor (1879–1952) and Nancy Witcher Langhorne (1879–1964). The product of an immensely wealthy business dynasty, and raised in the grandeur of a great country estate where the political and intellectual elite gathered, he",
"psg_id": "2849002"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor VI",
"text": "his son, Astor was a grandfather to two boys, William Backhouse Astor IV (b. 1959) and Gregory Todd Astor (b. 1966) who portrayed Colonel Astor in \"Titanic the Musical\" in April 2012 Gregory married Robin Rhodes, and together, they have three children: Alexandra Ellen \"Allie\" Astor (b. 1997), Rebecca Charlotte \"Becca\" Astor (b. 1998), and Stephen William Astor (b. 2002). Through his daughter, Astor was a grandfather to Nicholas Astor Drexel (b. 1988). Astor's name is shown on one of the page buttons on an apartment building in Mel Brooks' 2005 movie musical \"The Producers\". Even though some sources refer",
"psg_id": "2872832"
},
{
"title": "Astor House",
"text": "Astor House The Astor House was the first luxury hotel in New York City. Located on the corner of Broadway and Vesey Street in Lower Manhattan, it opened in 1836 and soon became the best known hotel in America. The Astor House was built by John Jacob Astor, who assembled the lots around his former house until he had purchased the full block in the heart of the city's most fashionable residential district. Construction began in 1834, and the hotel opened in June 1836 as the Park Hotel. It was located on the west side of Broadway between Vesey and",
"psg_id": "8175562"
},
{
"title": "Astor Library",
"text": "teaching career and enter the family of Samuel Ward, a New York banker. Three of Ward's sons had been pupils at Round Hill School which Cogswell had administered. Ward introduced Cogswell to John Jacob Astor, who by then was in his 70s and had been retired for about 10 years. As the richest citizen of the United States, German-born Astor was considering what sort of testimonial he should leave to his adopted country. Early in January 1838, Astor consulted Cogswell about the use of some $300,000–$400,000, which he intended to leave for public purposes. Cogswell urged him to use it",
"psg_id": "4837849"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor",
"text": "of the local German Reformed congregation to his death. Herman Melville used Astor as a symbol of men who made the earliest fortunes in New York in his novella, \"Bartleby, the Scrivener\". The pair of marble lions that sit by the entrance of the New York Public Library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street were originally named Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, after Astor and James Lenox, who founded the library from his own collection. Next, they were called Lord Astor and Lady Lenox (both lions are males). Mayor Fiorello La Guardia renamed them \"Patience\" and \"Fortitude\" during the Great",
"psg_id": "212457"
},
{
"title": "Viscount Astor",
"text": "second Viscount, all gained prominence in public life. The family seat is Ginge Manor, near Wantage, Oxfordshire. The first three Viscounts Astor are buried within the chapel (also known as the \"Octagon Temple\") at the Cliveden estate near Taplow, Buckinghamshire. The heir apparent is the present holder's eldest son, the Hon. William Waldorf Astor (b. 1979).<br> The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, William Waldorf Astor (b. 2012) Viscount Astor Viscount Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1917 for the financier and",
"psg_id": "2659175"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor Hotel",
"text": "and no longer colored pink. The lowermost two floors remained mostly vacant into the 1990s, but gradually businesses moved into the commercial spaces. The ornate lobby remained unused until 2010, when a business selling vintage furniture and hardware moved into the space. The Hotel Astoria (later John Jacob Astor Hotel) was designed by architects Tourtellotte & Hummel, who were based in Portland from 1922 to 1930 and who, after the Astoria project, designed two other hotels that are now NRHP-listed: the Lithia Springs Hotel (Ashland, Oregon) and the Redwoods Hotel (Grants Pass, Oregon). Constructed of reinforced concrete, the eight-story John",
"psg_id": "16112650"
},
{
"title": "William Astor, 4th Viscount Astor",
"text": "and director of Networkers Plc (since 2007) and trustee of Stanley Spencer Gallery in Cookham. Astor married Annabel Lucy Veronica Jones (born 1948), daughter of Timothy Angus Jones and Patricia David Pandora Clifford on 14 January 1976. They have three children: The heir to the viscountcy is his elder son, Will, who married model Lohralee Stutz, daughter of Serge Alain Stutz and Lerma Villas, at East Hendred, Oxfordshire on 5 September 2009. They have a son William Waldorf Astor V (born 4 May 2012) and a daughter Allegra Annabel Astor (born 14 August 2013). His wife Annabel's stepfather was his",
"psg_id": "5222023"
},
{
"title": "Astor Place",
"text": "in 1848. A $21 million reconstruction to implement a redesign of Astor Place began in 2013. Astor Place was once known as Art Street. From 1767 through 1859, Vauxhall Gardens, a country resort, was located on this street. The area belonged to John Jacob Astor, and Astor Place was renamed after him soon after his death, in 1848. In 1826, he carved out an upper-class neighborhood from the site with Lafayette Street bisecting eastern gardens from western homes. Wealthy New Yorkers, including Astor and other members of the family, built mansions along this central thoroughfare. Astor built the Astor Library",
"psg_id": "3925494"
},
{
"title": "Viscount Astor",
"text": "father in 1966. He is one of the ninety-two elected hereditary peers that remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a Conservative. John Jacob Astor, 1st Baron Astor of Hever, was the second son of the first Viscount. This peerage, Baron Astor of Hever, was a separate creation in 1956 and not to be confused with the Viscount's subsidiary title of Baron Astor, of Hever Castle in the County of Kent. The Hon. David Astor, the Hon. Michael Astor and the Hon. Jakie Astor, younger sons of the",
"psg_id": "2659174"
},
{
"title": "John Jacob Astor IV",
"text": "Stead. \"Their feet became frozen,\" said Mock, \"and they were forced to release their hold. Both were drowned.\" Madeleine Force Astor, her nurse, and her maid survived. Colonel Astor, his valet, Victor Robbins, and Futrelle did not. In the aftermath, ships were sent out to retrieve the bodies from the site of the sinking; of the 1,517 passengers and crew who perished in the sinking, only 333 bodies were ever recovered. Astor's body was recovered on April 22 by the cable ship . Astor was identified by the initials sewn on the label of his jacket. Among the items found",
"psg_id": "2032886"
},
{
"title": "William Backhouse Astor Sr.",
"text": "William Backhouse Astor Sr. William Backhouse Astor Sr. (September 19, 1792 – November 24, 1875) was an American business magnate who inherited most of his father John Jacob Astor's fortune. He worked as a partner in his father's successful export business. His massive investment in Manhattan real estate enabled major donations to the Astor Library in the East Village, which became the New York Public Library. William was born in New York City on September 19, 1792 and named after William Backhouse, a friend of his father who was a New York merchant. He was a son of fur-trader John",
"psg_id": "2153819"
},
{
"title": "Astor College",
"text": "Astor College Astor College, previously known as Astor Secondary School, is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in Dover, England. Astor Secondary School opened in 1948 and one of 2 new Secondary moderns founded in the immediate post-war years serving Dover, the other, Castlemount Secondary School, closed in 1991. The school trace its origins back to Christ Church National School and later Christchurch Church of England (C of E) Girls School. In 1929, Christchurch moved to Astor Avenue Elementary School, subsequently Astor Primary School, named after Lady Violet Astor, wife of Baron John Jacob Astor, 1st",
"psg_id": "11241849"
},
{
"title": "Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor",
"text": "prison for fraud, which Astor used to her advantage in other campaigns. Astor made friends among other women MPs, including members of the other parties. Margaret Wintringham was elected after Astor had been in office for two years. Astor also befriended \"Red Ellen\" Wilkinson, a former Communist then a member in the Labour Party. Astor later proposed creating a \"Women's Party\", but the female Labour MPs opposed this, as their party was in power and had promised them positions. Over time, political differences separated the women MPs; by 1931 Astor became hostile to female Labour members such as Susan Lawrence.",
"psg_id": "697566"
},
{
"title": "The Astor Orphan",
"text": "The Astor Orphan The Astor Orphan is a 2013 memoir by Alexandra Aldrich, a member of the Astor family. Alexandra Aldrich, a direct descendant to John Jacob Astor, recounts her childhood at Rokeby, a 43-room historic estate in Barrytown, New York. The family is land-rich but cash-poor. Her father is unemployed and her grandmother is an alcoholic. The book ends as she leaves for boarding school. The book was described by \"Publishers Weekly\" as a \"sparklingly mischievous debut\". In the \"Chicago Tribune\", Kevin Nance compared it to \"Grey Gardens\", adding that, \"Aldrich delivers buckets of eccentricity.\" However, he argued that",
"psg_id": "18326469"
},
{
"title": "Brooke Astor",
"text": "with her associate Billy Baldwin, decorated the Marshalls' apartment at 1 Gracie Square in New York City. In October 1953, 11 months after Charles Marshall's death, she married her third and final husband, William Vincent Astor (1891–1959), the chairman of the board of \"Newsweek\" magazine and the last notably rich American member of the famous Astor family. Vincent was the son of \"RMS Titanic\" victim John Jacob \"Jack\" Astor IV (1864–1912) and socialite Ava Lowle Willing (1868–1958), he had been married and divorced twice before, was childless, and was known to have a difficult personality. \"He had a dreadful childhood,",
"psg_id": "2153791"
},
{
"title": "Bronwen Astor",
"text": "to his family and friends as Bill Astor), the eldest son of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor (1879—1952), and his wife, Nancy, Viscountess Astor (1879—1964). Upon her marriage, Bronwen became the mistress of Cliveden, the mansion which her mother-in-law had made famous with her political salons. Within three years of her marriage Bronwen's world was turned upside down by the infamous Profumo Affair, which brought down Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's government. Bill died from a heart attack in 1966, leaving Bronwen with two young daughters. Bronwen left Cliveden with her daughters, to live in Tuesley Manor, Godalming, Surrey. She opened",
"psg_id": "10578707"
},
{
"title": "Beechwood (Astor mansion)",
"text": "ballroom to fit the famous \"Four Hundred\". Beechwood became the show place for many of Mrs. Astor's dinner parties. Beechwood also boasts a library, dining room and a music room with wallpaper imported from Paris. When Mrs. Astor died she left it to her son John Jacob Astor IV, who married his second wife Madeleine in its ballroom. After John's death on the \"Titanic\" in 1912, it passed to his son Vincent, by his first wife Ava. In 1940, Countess Allene T. deKotzebue purchased Beechwood from Vincent Astor. Between 1940 and 1980 it was owned in succession by: James Cameron",
"psg_id": "11331121"
}
] | [
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which french actor was the first to be broadcast live in the us via telstar? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "Bird\") launched in 1965. Telstar was considered a technical success. According to a US. Information Agency (USIA) poll, Telstar was better known in Great Britain than Sputnik had been in 1957. Subsequent Telstar satellites were advanced commercial geosynchronous spacecraft that share only their name with Telstar 1 and 2. The second wave of Telstar satellites launched with Telstar 301 in 1983, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 (which was renamed Telstar 3C after it was carried into space by Shuttle mission STS-41-D), and by Telstar 303 in 1985. The next wave, starting with Telstar 401, came in 1993; which was",
"psg_id": "15873469"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and nearly identical. Telstar 1 launched on top of a Thor-Delta rocket on July 10, 1962. It successfully relayed through space the first television pictures, telephone calls, and telegraph images, and provided the first live transatlantic television feed. Telstar 2 launched May 7, 1963. Telstar 1 and 2—though no longer functional—still orbit the Earth. Belonging to AT&T, the original Telstar was part of a multi-national agreement among AT&T (USA), Bell Telephone Laboratories (USA), NASA (USA), GPO (United Kingdom) and the National PTT (France) to",
"psg_id": "15873457"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "in Great Britain was a conventional 26-meter-diameter paraboloid. Telstar 1 relayed its first, and non-public, television pictures—a flag outside Andover Earth Station—to Pleumeur-Bodou on July 11, 1962. Almost two weeks later, on July 23, at 3:00 p.m. EDT, it relayed the first publicly available live transatlantic television signal. The broadcast was shown in Europe by Eurovision and in North America by NBC, CBS, ABC, and the CBC. The first public broadcast featured CBS's Walter Cronkite and NBC's Chet Huntley in New York, and the BBC's Richard Dimbleby in Brussels. The first pictures were the Statue of Liberty in New York",
"psg_id": "15873464"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 1",
"text": "Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth. The idea of transmitting various information through satellites was ancient. Already in October 1945, the mathematician and visionary Arthur C. Clarke published an article talking about it in the specialized magazine Wireless World. His idea was",
"psg_id": "2501385"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 1",
"text": "that accompanied it received them and magnified 10 billion times through 30-m-diameter parabolic antennas. From this prototype, thousands of satellites have been launched in Earth orbit since the 1960s, mostly for military, scientific and telecommunications purposes. Telstar 1 Telstar 1 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on July 10, 1962, it was the satellite that allowed the first live broadcast of television images between the United States and Europe. It remained active for only 7 months, a much shorter service life than today's artificial satellites. Although it no longer works, it is still in the orbit of the Earth.",
"psg_id": "2501391"
},
{
"title": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)",
"text": "Out\", and has included the song in many live performances from the beginning of her singing career. Country artist Linda Davis covered the song on her 1995 album \"Some Things Were Meant to Be\". The German DJ, DJ Koze, sampled the chorus in the single “Pick Up” (released in 2018). Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one",
"psg_id": "11168764"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar",
"text": "roughly spherical and dotted with solar panels, somewhat similar in appearance to the football. Developed by Bell Telephone Laboratories for AT&T, Telstar was the world's first active communications satellite and was the first to send live television signals, telephone calls, and fax images through space, which inaugurated an age of instant worldwide communications via satellite. The ball was made of leather. The 1974 model's \"Durlast\" polyurethane coating provided waterproofing as well as protection from damage such as scuffs and tears. Only 20 Telstars were provided for the World Cup; an estimated 600,000 replicas were sold subsequently. Some 1970 matches were",
"psg_id": "8059545"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 2",
"text": "Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial spin rate was 180 rpm, and it varied slowly over the life of the spacecraft. Telstar 2 was essentially identical to the Telstar 1 satellite. It employed two transmitters, and data were telemetered via a PCM/FM/AM encoder. The telemetry",
"psg_id": "20139264"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "signals in a traveling-wave tube, and retransmitted them omnidirectionally via the adjacent array of larger box-shaped cavities. The prominent helical antenna received telecommands from a ground station. Launched by NASA aboard a Delta rocket from Cape Canaveral on July 10, 1962, Telstar 1 was the first privately sponsored space launch. A medium-altitude satellite, Telstar was placed in an elliptical orbit completed once every 2 hours and 37 minutes, inclined at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to the equator, with perigee about from Earth and apogee about from Earth This is in contrast to the 1965 \"Early Bird\" Intelsat and",
"psg_id": "15873461"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "Clyde in Scotland. The Telstar 26 MK 3 is a further development of the MK 2. The improvements included an increase in beam of the main hull to improve the interior volume. Overall beam of the boat has increased to , from earlier . The model was built between 1978 and 1979. The Telstar 8m was a continuation of the Telstar 26 line. It was in production from 1979 to 1981 and was the last model in the early Telstar line. This model was built in the UK and later production moved to the US with relocation of the Telstar",
"psg_id": "15021093"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "an ocean from Andover, Maine, US, to Goonhilly Downs, England, and Pleumeur-Bodou, France. Telstar 1, which had ushered in a new age of the commercial use of technology, became a victim of technology during the Cold War. The day before Telstar 1 launched, a U.S. high-altitude nuclear bomb (called Starfish Prime) had energized the Earth's Van Allen Belt where Telstar 1 went into orbit. This vast increase in a radiation belt, combined with subsequent high-altitude blasts, including a Soviet test in October, overwhelmed Telstar's fragile transistors. It went out of service in November 1962, after handling over 400 telephone, telegraph,",
"psg_id": "15873467"
},
{
"title": "Telstar (instrumental)",
"text": "Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number 1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1962 (the second British recording to reach number 1 on that chart in the year, after \"Stranger on the Shore\" in May), and was also a number one hit in the UK Singles Chart. It was the second instrumental single to hit number 1 in 1962 on both the US and UK weekly charts. The record was named after the Telstar communications satellite, which was launched into orbit",
"psg_id": "4254206"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 2",
"text": "sequence required about 1 min. Telstar 2 differed from Telstar 1 by employing provisions for scientific information to be transmitted in real time via the microwave telemetry system so that telemetry could be obtained after the 2 years timer had turned off the VHF beacon. On May 16, 1965, at 1403 UT, during the satellite's 4736 orbit, the VHF transmitter was turned off. All systems operated normally until that time. The satellite was launched into space on May 7, 1963, by Delta B vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States. The European receiving station for",
"psg_id": "20139265"
},
{
"title": "The Sound of Music Live (2015)",
"text": "of its holiday programming lineup, in what would be the first time that such a programme had been attempted in the United Kingdom. \"The Sound of Music Live\" was part of ITV's continuing efforts to broadcast more live \"event\" programs, which are designed to attract critical masses of viewers by encouraging them to watch via the original broadcast, rather than via catch-up services and digital video recorders. The desire for increased ITV viewership came especially in the wake of declining ratings for its reality music competition \"The X Factor\", whose series 12 finale had the second-smallest viewership in the programme's",
"psg_id": "19226880"
},
{
"title": "Live at the US Festival",
"text": "Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place over three days, outdoors in San Bernardino, California, on May 28–30, 1983. Triumph appeared on May 29, which was billed as \"Heavy Metal Sunday\" and included Ozzy Osbourne, Judas Priest, Scorpions, Mötley Crüe, Quiet Riot, and Van Halen. The number of attendees varied during the three days; the crowd was estimated to be about 500,000 strong on \"Heavy Metal Sunday\". The documentary-style part of the DVD gives a behind-the-scenes look",
"psg_id": "9146790"
},
{
"title": "Broadcast to the World",
"text": "Broadcast to the World Broadcast to the World is the sixth studio album released by American punk rock band Zebrahead. The album was influenced by Lit's \"A Place in the Sun\" (1999). It is their first album with new co-vocalist/rhythm guitarist Matty Lewis, who replaced former member Justin Mauriello after he left the group in late 2004. Shawn Harris of The Matches created the artwork for the album, and for the band's follow-up album, \"Phoenix\". On October 17, 2006, \"Broadcast to the World\" was made available for streaming via \"Alternative Press\". It was released in the U.S. on October 24",
"psg_id": "7209832"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "semi-retirement forced the stop of the Telstar construction. The company split the two product lines and formed a new company to handle the Telstar 28 trimarans. The Gemini line of catamarans continues to be sold under the Performance Cruising brand, and the company went into partnership with Catamaran Company. The Telstar 28 line was put on hold with an unclear future. The first model in the Telstar series. First produced in 1970 and in production until 1975. 80 hulls of this type were built, all by Sandwich Yacht Construction Ltd in United Kingdom. The design was novel at the time",
"psg_id": "15021090"
},
{
"title": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)",
"text": "Waters Flow\", which also was written by Jim Weatherly. The song eventually peaked at number 28 on the pop chart, presumably because Motown kept pushing \"Neither One of Us\" to be played at more radio stations blocking the Buddah single from reaching bigger success. By the time \"Neither One of Us\" had begun to peak, Buddah issued the group's second single, the Weatherly-composed \"Midnight Train to Georgia\", in August 1973, where the song eventually topped both pop and R&B charts, pushing the group to superstardom. Despite efforts from Motown to stop \"Midnight Train\", the first \"posthumously\"-released Motown song \"Daddy Could",
"psg_id": "11168761"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "The Washington segment included remarks by President Kennedy, talking about the price of the American dollar, which was causing concern in Europe. When Kennedy denied that the United States would devalue the dollar it immediately strengthened on world markets; Cronkite later said that \"we all glimpsed something of the true power of the instrument we had wrought.\" That evening, Telstar 1 also relayed the first satellite relayed telephone call, between U.S. vice-president Lyndon Johnson and the chairman of AT&T, Frederick Kappel. It successfully transmitted faxes, data, and both live and taped television, including the first live transmission of television across",
"psg_id": "15873466"
},
{
"title": "The Two of Us (1967 film)",
"text": "The Two of Us (1967 film) The Two of Us () is a 1967 French comedy-drama film. It starred Michel Simon, Charles Denner and Alain Cohen, and was the first film Claude Berri directed. The film was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival, where Michel Simon won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. Claude (Alain Cohen) is an 8-year-old Jewish boy living in France during the Nazi occupation. To reduce the chance that he would be sent to Auschwitz or a similar fate, his parents send him to live with a farm family, the elderly parents of",
"psg_id": "10244908"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "2005, by Sea Launch. Telstar 18 was launched in June 2004 by sea launch. The upper stage of the rocket underperformed, but the satellite used its significant stationkeeping fuel margin to achieve its operational geostationary orbit. It has enough on-board fuel remaining to allow it to exceed its specified 13-year design life. Telesat launched Telstar 12 Vantage in November 2015 on a H2A204 variant of the H-IIA rocket, and it commenced service in December 2015. Telstar 18V was launched on 10 September 2018. Telstar Telstar is the name of various communications satellites. The first two Telstar satellites were experimental and",
"psg_id": "15873471"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "offered the four cylinder AY sedan in two trim levels: Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique (named after the respective US Ford and Mercury versions of the Mondeo) as a replacement for the GLi and GLEi respectively. Also in the AY lineup was a Telstar Eurosport V6 sedan (replacing the V6 GLEi) and upgraded TX5i and TX5 XRi hatchback models. A limited edition V6 sedan with tuned suspension and unique trim, known as the Telstar Radisich after the New Zealand racing driver Paul Radisich was also sold locally. This was released in two runs of 100 cars each, firstly in 1994",
"psg_id": "2313912"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 301",
"text": "Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as the first home of Fox Broadcasting Company until the late 1980s. Other entities that also used the satellite included Group W, Wold/Keystone Communications (which used the satellite to feed Paramount Television's syndicated",
"psg_id": "4846604"
},
{
"title": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)",
"text": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye) \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\" is a song recorded by Gladys Knight & the Pips. Released on December 26, 1972 on Motown's Soul Records imprint as S 35098, it became one of their biggest hit singles to date, and was also the last single the group released prior to them leaving Motown for Buddah Records in February 1973. By 1972, Gladys Knight & The Pips had spent six and a half years with Motown Records, having signed with the label in",
"psg_id": "11168753"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "Ford Cortina. Unlike the Cortina, the Telstar was usually only available as a sedan or five-door hatchback (known as the TX5). However, after 1988, a Telstar version of the 626 wagon was sold in Japan and New Zealand. In Taiwan, it was assembled using complete knock-down kits from 1983 via the local joint venture Ford Lio Ho in left-hand drive. It remained in production in Malaysia until early 2001. It was also sold in Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Cyprus and the Philippines. Ford introduced the AR series Telstar sedan and hatchback to the Japanese market in October 1982—a rebadged and",
"psg_id": "2313894"
},
{
"title": "Metropolitan Opera Live in HD",
"text": "Metropolitan Opera Live in HD Metropolitan Opera Live in HD (also known as The Met: Live in HD) is a series of live opera performances transmitted in high-definition video via satellite from the Metropolitan Opera in New York City to select venues, primarily movie theaters, in the United States and other parts of the world. The first transmission was of a condensed English-language version of Mozart's \"The Magic Flute\" on December 30, 2006. To transmit the series via satellite simulcast in the US and Canada, the Met has partnered with Fathom Events. The series is broadcast to AMC Theatres, Cinemark,",
"psg_id": "11481172"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "factory. Only a few hulls were manufactured in the US plant. The production stopped due the factory fire. There were two versions of the Telstar 8m: regular one and Telstar 8m/E. The 'E' version was lighter and with a taller rig. The Manta 29, manufactured in Townsville, Australia, in the 1980s, is a very similar design to the 8m or 26 MK3, with very similar shape of all main features, but made with different parts. It is slightly longer at the stern, to give a longer rudder handle . The Telstar 35 was constructed in 1974 and had a very",
"psg_id": "15021094"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 12",
"text": "on the satellite for services between Europe and the Americas. On 1Q 2016, Telstar 12 was replaced in its orbital position with Telstar 12 Vantage satellite. Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio,",
"psg_id": "11073597"
},
{
"title": "Telstar (instrumental)",
"text": "he performed in 1981. In 1986, Scottish duo the Knits sampled the original sounds and mixed them with text excerpts from Marx's \"18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon.\" Their song was called \"Passivism.\" With French lyrics by Jacques Plante, the song was released by Les Compagnons de la chanson under the title \"Telstar - Une Étoile en Plein Jour\" \"(A Star in Broad Daylight)\". The record was an immediate hit after its release, remaining in the UK Singles Chart for 25 weeks, five of them at number 1, and in the American charts for 16 weeks. \"Telstar\" was the first U.S.",
"psg_id": "4254211"
},
{
"title": "Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)",
"text": "the Injectors\", (March 1989). While \"Rat Pack\" was a new track. Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of",
"psg_id": "6290281"
},
{
"title": "Telstar Records",
"text": "Lester, Ian McAndrew and Capital Radio in a joint venture with Telstar. In February 2017, Sony Music acquired Wildstar from Global Radio and Telstar for £1.8m. In the late 1990s, Telstar's successful dance music compilation series \"Euphoria\" and \"Breakdown\" (full name \"The Very Best of Euphoric Breakdown\") were launched, both of which lasted into the days when BMG were co-credited on compilations, and transcended Telstar Records' closure when they were continued on the Ministry of Sound label. Chart Attack was Telstar Records first chart hit in the UK Top 75 album charts. It was released in autumn 1982 and reached",
"psg_id": "3876921"
},
{
"title": "Stripped Live in the U.K.",
"text": "Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The DVD received mixed to positive reviews from music critics. UK reviewer, Peter Martin, praised the shows production, choreography and Aguilera's vocal ability, however was critical",
"psg_id": "5298853"
},
{
"title": "Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP)",
"text": "Live in London (Johnny Diesel and the Injectors EP) Live in London is the first extended play by Australian hard rockers, Johnny Diesel and the Injectors. The four tracks were recorded live in May 1989 and released in July of that year via Chrysalis Records and EMI Music. The group were touring the United Kingdom in mid-1989 and broadcast a live performance, via BBC Radio 1, for the \"Tommy Vance Sessions\", which was produced by Tony Wilson. The EP reached No. 27 on the ARIA Albums Chart. Three of the tracks appear on their previous studio album, \"Johnny Diesel and",
"psg_id": "6290280"
},
{
"title": "Gunaz TV",
"text": "Gunaz TV Gunaz TV is a TV channel which is broadcasting in the Azerbaijani language. Its headquarters are in the city of Chicago, United States. It first launched its live broadcast in April 2005. Hussein Ahmed Obalı is the founder of this TV channel. Gunaz TV's programs are aired 24 hours a day via the Hotbird Satellite. There are 8 hours of live coverage throughout the day. In 2005, Ahmet Obali started broadcasting as an independent 24-hour TV channel via the Telstar 12 satellite. The channel, which broadcast from December 2005 until March 2006 via Türksat, was removed from Türksat",
"psg_id": "16515007"
},
{
"title": "Stripped Live in the U.K.",
"text": "of Aguilera's tendency to oversing and the director's overall mixing. In a positive review, Mark Deming from the New York Times called the show \"Spectacular\". Stripped Live in the U.K. Stripped Live in the U.K. is the second concert DVD by Christina Aguilera, and documents the premiere UK performances of her Stripped World Tour. The DVD does not include \"Make Over\" which was situated after \"Can't Hold Us Down\". An extended version of \"What a Girl Wants\" can be seen on television broadcast of the concert. The DVD premiered on WB Network at 9 PM on November 30, 2003. The",
"psg_id": "5298854"
},
{
"title": "Telstar: The Joe Meek Story",
"text": "the film because it did not employ the usual \"cinematic gloss\". She opined that it begins with a humorous tone but transforms into a \"harrowing film\", adding that \"Telstar\" \"knocks the wind out of the sails\" of \"The Boat That Rocked\" in that the performances are \"more substantial and engaged\". Synnot concluded that \"like Meek's records, Telstar is raw, fatalistic and somewhat crudely put together, but it also boasts both-barrels, mega-watt energy.\" Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek,",
"psg_id": "10688360"
},
{
"title": "Live Alien Broadcast",
"text": "magazine. List of HFStival acts Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as",
"psg_id": "7828495"
},
{
"title": "Live Alien Broadcast",
"text": "Live Alien Broadcast Live Alien Broadcast is a Baltimore-based rock band that began between the Washington D.C. suburb of Gaithersburg, Maryland and Baltimore City, as a straight up heavy band and later incorporated a DJ and samples to their sound. During the mid-to-late 90's through the first part of the 2000 decade, Live Alien Broadcast was a strong musical presence in the Mid-Atlantic Music Scene. They were voted \"Best Live Show\" by Music Monthly Magazine. They are commonly known and referred to as L.A.B., for short. The band has played with national acts such as Limp Bizkit, Kid Rock, 2",
"psg_id": "7828490"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 12",
"text": "Telstar 12 Telstar 12, previously known as Orion 2, is a Canadian communications satellite in the Telstar series which is operated by Telesat. It was originally built for Orion Network Systems, which merged with Loral Skynet shortly before the satellite was launched. It was subsequently transferred to Telesat when it merged with Loral Skynet in 2007. Telstar 12 is a K band satellite with coverage of North America as far west as Cleveland, Ohio, the majority of South America and Europe. Telstar 12 also has the capability to provide intercontinental connectivity including trans-Atlantic to the Mid-East. Eutelsat uses four transponders",
"psg_id": "11073596"
},
{
"title": "Telstar: The Joe Meek Story",
"text": "Telstar: The Joe Meek Story Telstar: The Joe Meek Story is a 2008 film adaptation of James Hicks' and Nick Moran's play \"Telstar\", about record producer Joe Meek, which opened at the New Ambassadors Theatre in London’s West End in June 2005. The film is directed by Nick Moran and stars Con O'Neill, who also played Joe Meek in the original play, while Kevin Spacey plays Meek's business partner, Major Wilfred Banks. The film tells the story of record producer Joe Meek, the songwriter-producer behind the 1960s hits \"Have I the Right?\", \"Just Like Eddie\" and \"Johnny Remember Me\". The",
"psg_id": "10688356"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "facsimile and television transmissions. It was restarted by a workaround in early January 1963. The additional radiation associated with its return to full sunlight once again caused a transistor failure, this time irreparably, and Telstar 1 went out of service on February 21, 1963. Experiments continued, and by 1964, two Telstars, two Relay units (from RCA), and two \"Syncom\" units (from the Hughes Aircraft Company) had operated successfully in space. \"Syncom 2\" was the first geosynchronous satellite and its successor, \"Syncom 3\", broadcast pictures from the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. The first commercial geosynchronous satellite was Intelsat I (\"Early",
"psg_id": "15873468"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "Cruising, now owned by a management company headed by Tony's daughter, Laura Hershfeld, which now is responsible for the Gemini line of catamarans partnered with Catamaran Company, which manages the PCI marina facilities and acts as a broker for Gemini catamarans; and Performance Sailing, which was formed to handle the Telstar 28 line. However, this company has not resumed production of the Telstar 28 and the fate of the Telstar 28 is currently in limbo. Telstar trimaran Telstar trimarans is a line of trimarans most recently built by the Performance Cruising Inc shipyard in Annapolis, Maryland. The line has been",
"psg_id": "15021099"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 18V",
"text": "Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on September 10th, 2018, at 12:45 AM EDT (4:45 UTC). It was deployed into",
"psg_id": "20418429"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar 18",
"text": "Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas Telstar 18 was the official match ball of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in the Russian Federation. It is designed by the company Adidas in Sialkot, Pakistan. A FIFA Partner and FIFA World Cup official match ball supplier since 1970, and based on the concept of the first Adidas's World Cup match ball. The Telstar 18 was presented in Moscow on November 9, 2017 by Lionel Messi. Retired Brazilian footballer Ronaldo opened the 2018 FIFA World Cup by introducing a Telstar 18 that was sent into space to the International Space Station",
"psg_id": "20431764"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar",
"text": "Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968 European Football Championship. A slightly different ball named Telstar used as the official match ball of the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The similar Telstar Durlast was one of two official balls, along with the \"Chile Durlast\", of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in West Germany. The",
"psg_id": "8059543"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar 18",
"text": "crew in March 2018, and returned to Earth in June. The name of the ball was revealed on November 9, 2017 at the official presentation in Moscow by Lionel Messi, winner of the Golden Ball at the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and attended by winners of the World Cup in different years: Zinedine Zidane, Kaká, Alessandro Del Piero, Xabi Alonso and Lukas Podolski. The Telstar 18 pays homage to Adidas's first World Cup match ball, named the Telstar, which was itself named for its resemblance to the original Telstar communications satellite. The word \"Telstar\" is a combination of the words",
"psg_id": "20431765"
},
{
"title": "Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan",
"text": "Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download or shipped CD-R, several of which saw limited in-store release in certain localities. The concert was recorded at the",
"psg_id": "11060382"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 18V",
"text": "a subsyncrhonous transfer orbit (lower than the typical geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)) approximately 32 minutes after rocket's liftoff. Telstar 18V Telstar 18V \"(Telstar 18 Vantage / APStar 5C)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. T18V will be equipped with C and Ku-band transponders and operate from 138° East. At , it is the second-heaviest communication satellite ever launched, weighing slightly less than its sibling Telstar 19V. Telstar 18V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space",
"psg_id": "20418430"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "a faster boat. Throughout this early phase of design, Smith was living with his parents; he pinned up designs all over the house showing different drawings of Telstar. “I believed that if it looked right it probably was,” says Smith of his early designs. Smith built the prototype Telstar in his parent’s garage. The “shop” even included an oven to shape ridged foam for the foam sandwich construction to produce the necessary shapes, as Smith did not want to accept a compromise shape because of material constraints. The first Telstar was built solid at beam. The first sail of Telstar",
"psg_id": "15021086"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar",
"text": "played with a brown ball. The 1974 Chile Durlast was all white. A new version of the Telstar, named Telstar 18, is the official match ball for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The design maintains the general pattern, except the corners of the pentagons are stretched into pixellated gradients. Adidas Telstar Telstar was a football made by Adidas. The 32-panel design of the ball, based on the work of Eigil Nielsen, has become iconic and is the standard design now used to portray a football in different media. The ball was first introduced as the Telstar Elast for the 1968",
"psg_id": "8059546"
},
{
"title": "Raymond Baxter",
"text": "science show \"Tomorrow's World\" for 12 years from July 1965, reaching an audience of up to 10 million viewers. He was the presenter of the first live transatlantic broadcast from the US via Telstar, the first live telecast from Australia in November 1966, and interviewed South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard by telephone in 1967, within hours of the completion of the world's first heart transplant operation. Baxter also undertook commercial commissions. He was the presenter for the launch of Gillette's G2 Razors held at the Heathrow Hotel, London, in 1973. He left the \"Tomorrow's World\" programme in 1977, after disagreements",
"psg_id": "5456483"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar",
"text": "ball was also used in the 1972 and 1976 European Championships. The Telstar was the first World Cup ball to use the now-familiar truncated icosahedron for its design, consisting of 12 black pentagonal and 20 white hexagonal panels. The 32-panel configuration had been introduced in 1962 by Select artidSport, and was also used in the official logo for the 1970 World Cup. The black-and-white pattern, to aid visibility on black and white television broadcasts (colour television was still rare worldwide during this time), was also well established before the Telstar. The name came from the Telstar communications satellite, which was",
"psg_id": "8059544"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar 18",
"text": "Iceland. A fourth Telstar 18 was found to have lost pressure in the match between Uruguay and Saudi Arabia on June 20. At the end of the 2018 World Cup group stage, FIFA revealed a new design to be used in the knockout stage: the Telstar Mechta (Мечта). \"Mechta\" means \"dream\" or \"ambition\" in Russian. At the 2018 Russia–United States summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin gifted a Telstar Мечта to U.S. President Donald Trump. The ball, which included the standard chip and transmission devices, incited a political controversy within the U.S. over fears of spying. Adidas Telstar 18 The Adidas",
"psg_id": "20431770"
},
{
"title": "Telstar",
"text": "lost in 1997 due to a magnetic storm, and then Telstar 402 was launched but destroyed shortly after in 1994. It was replaced in 1995 by Telstar 402R, eventually renamed Telstar 4. Telstar 10 was launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd. In 2003, Telstars 4–8 and 13—Loral Skynet's North American fleet—were sold to Intelsat. Telstar 4 suffered complete failure prior to the handover. The others were renamed the Intelsat Americas 5, 6, etc. At the time of the sale, Telstar 8 was still under construction by Space Systems/Loral, and it was finally launched on June 23,",
"psg_id": "15873470"
},
{
"title": "Live at the US Festival",
"text": "at how their shows are put together; lighting, pyrotechnics, smoke, and lightning techniques are explained. Rik Emmett explains their songwriting process in his home. They interview celebrities like Ronnie James Dio that are at the show. Two videos are included, \"Spellbound\", and \"Follow Your Heart\", which showcases a live performance, all in DTS Surround Sound. Gil Moore and Mike Levine reminisce about the performance in a fifteen-minute interview from 2003. Live at the US Festival Live at the Us Festival is a live album and DVD by Canadian rock band Triumph, released in 2003. The massive Us Festival took place",
"psg_id": "9146791"
},
{
"title": "Us Against the World (Westlife song)",
"text": "Head\". The single was officially confirmed by band member Nicky Byrne during an \"X Factor\" interview, which later appeared on the band's official website. \"Us Against the World\" was also dedicated to Westlife's fans worldwide to mark their continuous support. The band gave their first live performance of \"Us Against The World\" on the TV special \"The Westlife Show – Live\", which was broadcast on December 15, 2007. In the Philippines, both the song and music video premiered on 3 July 2008, the band's anniversary date. \"Digital Spy\"s Alex Fletcher rated the album and said: \"Westlife have claimed that 'Us",
"psg_id": "12536867"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "Ford Telstar The Ford Telstar is an automobile that was sold by Ford in Asia, Australasia and Africa, comparable in size to the European Ford Sierra and the North American Ford Tempo. It was progressively replaced by the Ford Mondeo. It was named after the Telstar satellite. Like the smaller Ford Laser, the Telstar was based on a model produced by Mazda in Japan. It shared its platform with the Mazda Capella/626, the differences being confined to some styling, engine sizes, and specification. The first model was launched in Japan in 1982. The Australian launch occurred in 1983, replacing the",
"psg_id": "2313893"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "626. As in New Zealand, a Telstar Contour and Telstar Mystique were offered. In 1998, the Telstar was replaced by the Mondeo, which was later fully imported. In Malaysia, the third generation Telstar arrived in August 1992. It was available as a four-cylinder sedan or as a TX5 hatchback, which was the top version and came with the 2.0-litre V6 engine and complete equipment. The smaller engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, while the V6 received a four-speed automatic. Later, the V6 was also installed in the sedan and became available coupled to a manual transmission in the",
"psg_id": "2313914"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 301",
"text": "output including \"Entertainment Tonight\", \"\", and \"\"), Compact Video, Lorimar-Telepictures, and Warner Bros. Television. The satellite was retired in 1993 and replaced by Telstar 401. As of June 2009, Telstar 301 (along with Telstar 302 and Telstar 303) was still in orbit. Telstar 301 Telstar 301 is an American communications satellite launched in July 1983 and operated by AT&T. It was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, followed by Telstar 302 in 1984 and Telstar 303 in 1985. The satellite served as the east coast home satellite for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network also used",
"psg_id": "4846605"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "TX-5. In 1997, the Telstar in Malaysia received a new grille insert. Production ended in early 2001. However, unsold stock lasted until 2003. In Indonesia, this generation was offered with the 2-liter inline-four or the 2.5-liter V6, and was sold as the Telstar Brilliant (four-door sedan) and the Telstar Challenge (five-door liftback). Between 1994 and 1996, a model known as the Telstar II was produced alongside the Mazda Capella on the CG platform, both of which were only sold on the Japanese market. The last Telstar, based on the GF platform, was released in 1997 but only available in Japan",
"psg_id": "2313915"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 2",
"text": "Telstar 2 was built in Brittany, France, near the village Pleumeur-Bodou. Under a radar dome of 50 meters in diameter is the pivotally mounted, like, antenna with 340 tons. Buildings can today be seen as a museum on communications. Telstar 2 Telstar 2 was a communications satellite launched by NASA on May 7, 1963. It remained active for 2 years. Telstar 2, primarily a communications satellite, carried an experiment designed to measure the energetic proton and electron distribution in the Van Allen belts. The spacecraft spin axis shortly after launch was about 80 deg to the ecliptic plane. The initial",
"psg_id": "20139266"
},
{
"title": "The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert",
"text": "The Velvet Rope Tour – Live in Concert The Velvet Rope - Live In Concert is a video released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Recorded on October 11, 1998 at Madison Square Garden, New York as part of \"The Velvet Rope Tour\", the concert was broadcast live on HBO in the United States, and reached an audience of 15 million viewers in the US alone. The concert would also be broadcast on the cable channel's international networks at later dates. Q-Tip makes a special appearance during the performance of \"Got 'til It's Gone\". During the performance of \"Rope Burn\",",
"psg_id": "11790598"
},
{
"title": "Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)",
"text": "Porter would bring them the songs and allowed them to \"mold[ed] it to the Gladys Knight & The Pips' way\" and upon hearing their arrangements, would tell engineers to just \"turn the tape on\". Porter had given them the song titled \"Neither One of Us (Wants to Be the First to Say Goodbye)\", a song written and first recorded by fledgling country singer-songwriter Jim Weatherly. Porter had picked the song out from Weatherly's publishing company. Knight recorded her lead vocal in one take at MoWest Studios, with parts of the background by the group already done. The group then headed",
"psg_id": "11168757"
},
{
"title": "Le Saturday Night Live",
"text": "Le Saturday Night Live Le Saturday Night Live is a French late-night live television comedy show, an adaptation of the American show \"Saturday Night Live\". It is produced by the channel M6 and broadcast since 5 January 2017. The format mirrors that of \"Saturday Night Live\", featuring an opening monologue, live and recorded sketches, and musical performances. Unlike its American counterpart, \"Le Saturday Night Live\" is not broadcast weekly, but is to be limited to three to four shows per year. The pilot episode attracted 3.8 million viewers and was hosted by the comedian and actor Gad Elmaleh; other performers",
"psg_id": "19931292"
},
{
"title": "SC Telstar",
"text": "SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden. The club was established in 1963 after the merger of two football clubs in the town of IJmuiden. When professional football was introduced in the Netherlands, both Stormvogels and neighbouring club VSV played in the professional leagues. Because of financial problems at both clubs, their professional teams were merged on 17 July 1963. The new club was named Telstar, after the Telstar communication satellite launched that year. Stormvogels and VSV returned to amateur football. In 2001, Telstar and Stormvogels merged again, this time forming Stormvogels Telstar. This merger",
"psg_id": "3811229"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 19V",
"text": "Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide additional capacity over the North Atlantic region. As of 26 July 2018, Telstar 19V is the heaviest commercial communications satellite ever launched, weighing at 7,076 kg (15,600 lbs) and surpassing the previous record, set by TerreStar-1 (6,910 kg/15230lbs), launched by Ariane 5ECA on 1 July 2009. Telstar 19V was launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 Block 5",
"psg_id": "20418418"
},
{
"title": "Thine Be the Glory",
"text": "Proms in the United Kingdom, Thine Be the Glory is played after Fantasia on British Sea Songs with attendees traditionally whistling the tune. In the Republic of Ireland, Thine Be the Glory traditionally closes the Christmas Eve service at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, which is broadcast live by the national public service broadcaster RTÉ. In the Netherlands, the original French version is sung during funerals and weddings of the Dutch Royal Family. Below are the original lyrics by Edmond Budry with a literal English translation, and Hoyle's translation: Thine Be the Glory Thine Be the Glory, Risen Conquering Son (French:",
"psg_id": "12029889"
},
{
"title": "Telstar Records",
"text": "with the launch of the Multiply Records and Wildstar Records subsidiaries. Until then, Telstar normally only released singles that were tele-marketed and associated products like The Chippendales or PJ and Duncan. Acts signed in this period included Conner Reeves, Sash!, Phats & Small and Basement Jaxx. Craig David had the label's first UK number one single. Other artists included Victoria Beckham (a sub-licence deal from 19 Records), Rosie Ribbons, Skream!, The Cheeky Girls and Mis-Teeq. In the late 1990s, Telstar became closely associated with BMG Records, especially with the Telstar TV compilation arm and The Hits Album releases. Telstar Records",
"psg_id": "3876919"
},
{
"title": "One Life to Live",
"text": "both \"One Life to Live\" and \"All My Children\" on its daytime lineup. Episodes of \"One Life to Live\" are broadcast at 1:30 P.M., following \"All My Children\" which airs at 1:00 P.M., Mondays through Thursdays. One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon,",
"psg_id": "2206049"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar 18",
"text": "However, it is of no value to players, providing no information about their kicks or headers of the ball, although Adidas has provided this in a previous football. Consumers who purchase a Telstar 18 are able to connect to the chip using a smart phone to access content and information that is unique to that ball, personalized and localized, providing the consumer with interactivity themed on the upcoming World Cup competition. Speed Sports manufactured Adidas Telstar 18 The Telstar 18 balls are manufactured in Pakistan and China. Although Adidas stated that the Telstar 18 was scientifically designed to be predictable",
"psg_id": "20431767"
},
{
"title": "The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull",
"text": "The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull The Ventures Play Telstar and the Lonely Bull is an album by the band the Ventures, released in 1963. It consists entirely of cover versions of popular instrumentals from the late 50's to early 60's (all of which reached the Top 15 on Billboard, including eleven Top Tens and three #1's) and became their highest charting album, peaking at #8 on Billboard and earning the band a gold record for over 500,000 copies sold. In his review for Allmusic, critic Fred Thomas wrote of the album \"Despite a somewhat wooden performance on",
"psg_id": "13008060"
},
{
"title": "Telstar (instrumental)",
"text": "number one by a British group. Up to that point, and since World War II, there had only been three British names that topped the U.S. chart: in May 1962 \"Stranger on the Shore\" by clarinetist Mr. Acker Bilk; the second was \"He's Got the Whole World in His Hands\" by Laurie London (1958), whilst the first was \"Auf Wiederseh'n Sweetheart\" by Vera Lynn (1952). There have been numerous other artists who recorded \"Telstar.\" Most notable are: Telstar (instrumental) \"Telstar\" is a 1962 instrumental written and produced by Joe Meek for the English band the Tornados. The track reached number",
"psg_id": "4254212"
},
{
"title": "Coleco Telstar Marksman",
"text": "Coleco Telstar Marksman The Telstar Marksman is a first-generation video game console that featured a light gun. It was released by Coleco in 1978. Because it had a manufacturer-set number of games, it is considered a dedicated console. It was part of a series of Coleco Telstar Pong-based consoles; it is essentially a Telstar Colortron bundled with a \"3 in 1\" light gun and two shooting games. The Marksman light gun is a pistol that features an attachable stock and barrel. It is similar in this regard to the later-released Stack Light Rifle and the Sega Menacer. The elongated barrel",
"psg_id": "6066314"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "Zealand, the Telstar, like the Laser, was assembled locally from 1983 (replacing the highly successful Cortina range) at Ford's original Seaview plant near Lower Hutt and later at the Ford/Mazda joint venture plant in Wiri, Auckland, called Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ). The mechanically identical European specification Mazda 626 and Mazda 323 were initially assembled separately by Motor Holdings in Otahuhu but later joined the Telstar and Laser at VANZ. It was launched in July, 1983. The first generation Telstar was available in New Zealand in both sedan and TX5 hatchback forms, using Mazda 1.6- and 2.0-litre four cylinder",
"psg_id": "2313903"
},
{
"title": "Why That Actor Was Late",
"text": "Why That Actor Was Late Why That Actor Was Late is a 1908 French short silent comedy film produced by Georges Méliès, and probably directed by Méliès's assistant, an actor credited as Manuel. , a headlining star of the Parisian music hall and the Folies-Bergère, plays the lead role of the actor. The film was made for performances when Vilbert was appearing; it was screened just before he entered the stage for his live act. Vilbert also appears in Méliès's film \"The Hilarious Posters\". The actors Gallois and Emile Gajean appear in the film as mechanics. Since the film shows",
"psg_id": "19015661"
},
{
"title": "Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan",
"text": "Asleep at the Wheel\" [acoustic], \"Alcohol\", \"It's All Been Done\", \"Lovers in a Dangerous Time\" and \"Call and Answer\". Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan Talk to the Hand: Live in Michigan is a live album and DVD concert video release from Canadian band Barenaked Ladies, produced by Morningstar Entertainment, Groovepix, and Desperation Records. The DVD is their third DVD-video release, and their first feature-length concert video offered for sale. The CD is their second widely released live album after \"Rock Spectacle\" (1996), not including their management company's sale of most of their live concert recordings via online download",
"psg_id": "11060386"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 14R",
"text": "Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open too, but is now in service despite that failure. It was launched 20 May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch",
"psg_id": "16175448"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 303",
"text": "systems and home units to bring affordable IPPV (ImpulsePayPerView) and PPV (PayPerView) entertainment to the home. Acquiring Telstar 303 required moving it from 125 to 104 west and a little changing of internal code to extend battery life and accept its new job parameters. The satellite was retired in 1999 and replaced by Telstar 401. All three of the Telstar 4 series satellite met with disaster and are still in orbit as space junk. Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated",
"psg_id": "19410270"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 303",
"text": "Telstar 303 Telstar 303 is a U.S. communications satellite launched from Shuttle Discovery F5 during Mission (STS 51-G) 17 June 1985. Owned by AT&T and operated by Loral Skynet Hughes, it was one of three Telstar 3 satellites, Preceded by Telstar 301 in 1983 and Telstar 302 in 1984. The satellite served as the U.S. west coast and mid-west home satellite (C band) with 48 Transponders for the ABC network from 1984 to 1993. The CBS network used the satellite from 1985 to 1993. It also served as telephone call transfer for remote areas until 1993. Other entities that used",
"psg_id": "19410268"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 14R",
"text": "Services Proton-M rocket. Telstar 14R is built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and has a launch mass of around 5000 kg. It is positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 63 degrees west. Telstar 14R Telstar 14R, also known as Estrela do Sul 2 (Southern Star 2) is a commercial communications satellite in the Telstar series built by Space Systems/Loral for Telesat to provide Ku-band communications to South America and the Southern United States. It is a replacement for Telstar 14, whose north solar array failed to open after launch, limiting its mission effectiveness. Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with",
"psg_id": "16175449"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 14",
"text": "explosion had occurred during launch. The satellite entered service with reduced capacity (17 transponders) and reduced life span of 7 years with the jammed panel. Estrela do Sul 1 / Telstar 14 and Estrela do Sul 2 / Telstar 14R are built around the Loral 1300 satellite bus, and have launch mass of around 5000 kg. The Telstar 14R replacement was launched in May 2011 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan aboard an International Launch Services Proton-M rocket. This replacement satellite, Telstar 14R experienced the same problem, with its north solar array failing to open. The Telstar 14R replacement satellite",
"psg_id": "16562587"
},
{
"title": "EastEnders Live",
"text": "true killer. Eight different possible endings were rehearsed, with Santer reiterating that the actor playing the killer would only be told so on the night of broadcast. He revealed that the actor playing the killer would be informed of their actions at 7:30 pm on 19 February, 30 minutes before the episode's transmission, with their reaction filmed for the documentary \"EastEnders Live: The Aftermath\", which aired on BBC Three immediately after \"EastEnders Live\" was broadcast, narrated by Lamb's son George. Santer explained that the killer \"may be revealed to the audience rather than the Square\", preserving secrecy as the crew",
"psg_id": "14287198"
},
{
"title": "Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert",
"text": "Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert Let Us Burn – Elements & Hydra Live in Concert (or simply Let Us Burn) is a live album, DVD and Blu-ray Disc from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation. It was scheduled to be released in November, 2014 and is available on 2-disc DVD, 2-disc CD, 2-disc Blu-ray and digital album. The live album features two performances, being the first one the greatest part of the band's 15th anniversary concert at the Sportpaleis, entitled \"Elements\", and the second one the band's performance at the Heineken Music Hall during the",
"psg_id": "18308988"
},
{
"title": "...Allow Us to Be Frank",
"text": "...Allow Us to Be Frank ...Allow Us to Be Frank, a Rat Pack tribute, is the fifth studio album and first cover album by Irish boy band Westlife; it is also the first album since the departure of Bryan McFadden. It was released on 8 November 2004, and peaked at number two in Ireland and number three in the United Kingdom. \"...Allow Us To Be Frank\" was number twenty-four on the 2004 year-end album charts. The album features songs made popular by Frank Sinatra such as \"The Way You Look Tonight\", \"Come Fly with Me\", \"Moon River\", \"Summer Wind\" and",
"psg_id": "8724050"
},
{
"title": "SC Telstar",
"text": "was disbanded on 1 July 2008, with the professional branch continuing as Telstar. Its home stadium is the 3,625 seater Telstar Stadion and its home colors are white. VSV won the KNVB Cup in 1938. Below is a table with Telstar's domestic results since the introduction of professional football in 1956. 22: Luciano van den Berg, defender (2004–2005)—posthumous honour. Van der sar \"(*) Only Leon Kantelberg and Andrija Novakovich received international caps as Telstar players. All the others were capped before or after their time at the club.\" SC Telstar SC Telstar is a Dutch football club based in IJmuiden.",
"psg_id": "3811230"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "version of Telstar was very successful and more than 300 units were manufactured, in various revisions. In 1974 Tony designed and produced a bigger, version of Telstar, with rigid hull joins and bigger accommodations. Only a few were produced. In 1981, Tony Smith relocated with his family to United States. A new company, Performance Cruising Inc, was formed in Annapolis, MD to continue manufacturing of the Telstar line. Shortly after that a fire destroyed the factory and the Telstar hull molds. Smith switched to design and produced a completely new boat – the Gemini catamaran. The production was very successful",
"psg_id": "15021088"
},
{
"title": "Adidas Telstar 18",
"text": "\"television\" and \"star\". The original Telstar used in the 1970 FIFA World Cup was the first football to show a black and white pattern. This was done to ensure that television audiences would know where the ball was while games were in operation, due to many televisions at the time sporting a black and white screen (colour television was still rare in many parts of the world in this era). Although the Telstar had 32 panels, the Telstar 18 has six textured panels. They are not stitched, but seamlessly glued together. The ball has an embedded near-field communication (NFC) chip.",
"psg_id": "20431766"
},
{
"title": "Telstar trimaran",
"text": "This allows the boat to be taken in and out of a trailer in a matter of an hour. The Telstar trimarans have shallow draft and can be beached since both their centreboard and the rudder can be lifted. The Telstar line has been designed and built by Tony Smith; in 1969 Tony Smith was 25 years old and had built two trimarans and raced round Britain in a trimaran. Smith had developed a vast store of knowledge about trimarans and their behavior in varying sea states. As Tony describes, “I was ready to make the next quantum leap in",
"psg_id": "15021084"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 302",
"text": "Telstar 302 was equipped with 24 C band transponders to provide telecommunication service to North America (including U.S. state of Hawaii and Puerto Rico). Telstar 302 Telstar 302 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was located at orbital position of 85 degrees west longitude and was operated by AT&T. The satellite was based on the HS-376 platform and its life expectancy was 10 years. Telstar 302 left service on September 5, 1997. The satellite was successfully launched into space on August 30, 1984, at 12:41:50 UTC, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery during the STS-41D mission from the",
"psg_id": "19680204"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "Geelong facility in late 1983, taking the place of the former V8 powerplant at the facility. Local changes for the Australian model included front seat modifications which improved headroom, and suspension tuning. The suspension was fully independent, with a coil/strut system fitted, incorporating anti-dive and negative offset geometry to aid stability in slippery conditions and under heavy braking. Anti-roll bars were fitted front and rear. The TX5 suspension also featured electronic variable shock absorbers—adjustable via a dashboard buttons for normal, automatic or sport. Along with the 626, the Telstar was \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1983. A facelifted",
"psg_id": "2313898"
},
{
"title": "Korn Live: The Encounter",
"text": "also be seen in one of the crop circles. On July 7, the band announced \"Korn Live: The Encounter, A Concert for Korn III: Remember Who You Are\" a live concert filmed June 24 at the crop circles. The concert would be premiered via HDNet on July 11, and the day after via MySpace. The unusual setting for the concert was inspired by Pink Floyd's , the 80-minute concert included several new songs from the upcoming album, as well as older songs and fan favorites. Davis noted that \"the setting and the mood took us into a totally new direction",
"psg_id": "14714598"
},
{
"title": "Telstar 19V",
"text": "rocket into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) from Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC40) at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Space Coast, Florida, United States, on 22 July 2018 at 1:50 AM EDT (5:50 UTC). The rocket core landed on the autonomous spaceport drone ship \"Of Course I still Love You\" about eight and a half minutes after launch. Telstar 19V Telstar 19V \"(Telstar 19 Vantage)\" is a communication satellite in the Telstar series of the Canadian satellite communications company Telesat. It was built by Space Systems Loral (MAXAR) and is based on the SSL-1300 bus. The satellite was designed to provide",
"psg_id": "20418419"
},
{
"title": "Johnny Callison",
"text": "would be named to the NL All-Star roster three times (1962, 64-65). In , he batted an even .300, the only time he would reach that mark, and led the NL with 10 triples. On June 27, , he hit for the cycle against the Pittsburgh Pirates. On July 23, , in a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, Callison had the first hit (a single) seen live by television audiences in Europe. A small segment of the game was featured that day in the first transatlantic television broadcast via the Telstar satellite, which had been launched 13",
"psg_id": "3880114"
},
{
"title": "One Life to Live",
"text": "One Life to Live One Life to Live (often abbreviated as OLTL) is an American soap opera broadcast on the ABC television network for more than 43 years, from July 15, 1968, to January 13, 2012, and then on the internet as a web series on Hulu and iTunes via The Online Network from April 29 to August 19, 2013. Created by Agnes Nixon, the series was the first daytime drama to primarily feature ethnically and socioeconomically diverse characters and consistently emphasize social issues. \"One Life to Live\" was expanded from 30 minutes to 45 minutes on July 26, 1976,",
"psg_id": "2205990"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "left the Telstar as the Ford's sole offering in the mid-size segment of the market. This model was voted as \"Wheels\" magazine's Car of the Year for 1992. Trim levels were LX, GLX, Ghia and GT. The GT model was also available as a special edition between 1991 and 1992. Four-wheel steering was offered in the top-of-the-range Telstar. A facelifted AY model appeared in August 1994. The Telstar was replaced in Australia by the Mondeo in 1995. New Zealand, like Australia received the AX Telstar in 1992, followed by the AY in late 1994. NZ versions were offered in GLi,",
"psg_id": "2313910"
},
{
"title": "Ford Telstar",
"text": "GLEi, Ghia sedan and TX5i, TX5 XRi hatchback forms, using 1.8 & 2.0-litre four cylinder and 2.5-litre V6 engines. The wagon version of the previous generation Telstar continued in local production along with the previous generation sedan offered as an entry-level model called the Telstar Orion. Both models retained the earlier 2.0-litre SOHC four cylinder engine. All Telstar models were assembled alongside a similar lineup of Mazda 626 models (except for the Ford-only Orion) at the Ford-Mazda joint venture Vehicle Assemblers of New Zealand (VANZ) plant in Wiri, South Auckland. When the first Mondeos were offered abroad, Ford New Zealand",
"psg_id": "2313911"
},
{
"title": "Live Between Us",
"text": "Between Us\" debuted at #1 on the Canadian Albums Chart. The album was certified double platinum on August 19, 1997. The album sold 400,000 units by the end of 1997. Live Between Us Live Between Us is the first full-length live album by Canadian rock band The Tragically Hip. The album was recorded on November 23, 1996, at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan, during the band's North American tour in support of \"Trouble at the Henhouse\". Lead singer Gordon Downie is known for his intensity and spontaneity during the band's live concerts such as telling rants/stories, observations, and random comments",
"psg_id": "1877643"
},
{
"title": "2009 French Open",
"text": "Gasquet, Katarina Srebotnik, Vera Zvonareva. Below are the lists of the wildcard awardees entering in the main draws. In the US, coverage was provided by The Tennis Channel. In France, the French Open is broadcast live by France Télévisions and Eurosport. In the UK and Republic of Ireland it is broadcast live by BBC and Eurosport, Irish viewers can also watch live on TG4. In Switzerland it is broadcast live by SF, Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana and Télévision Suisse Romande. In Serbia, it is broadcast live by RTS and Eurosport. In Sweden (Robin Söderling's home country), it is broadcast",
"psg_id": "12842430"
},
{
"title": "Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74)",
"text": "Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) Cracked Actor (Live Los Angeles '74) is a live album by David Bowie. It was released posthumously as a Record Store Day release on 22 April 2017 through Parlophone record label. Produced by Bowie and mixed by Tony Visconti, it was recorded on the Diamond Dogs Tour in September 1974, some material from which appeared in the BBC documentary \"Cracked Actor\". The full show spans across five sides of vinyl, with the sixth featuring an etching of Bowie. The album differs from the first Bowie live album, \"David Live\", recorded on the same tour.",
"psg_id": "20248514"
},
{
"title": "Who I Was Born to Be",
"text": "to Be\" was composed by Johan Fransson, Tim Larsson, and Tobias Lundgren. Among her most notable performances of \"Who I Was Born to Be\", Boyle's first live performance of this song was on 7 December 2009 in London before an audience for the taping of her television special \"\". \"Who I Was Born to Be\" was used as the theme song for the anime \"Welcome to the Space Show\" which was released in 2010. Boyle performed the song on The Oprah Winfrey Show in Chicago on 19 January 2010. On 10 July 2011 she performed it in front of a",
"psg_id": "17449960"
}
] | [
"yve montand"
] |
what star sign is shared by tommy lee jones and oliver stone? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Jones",
"text": "for his film \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\". Jones is a polo player and he has a house in a polo country club in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He also owns a home and farm in the polo mecca Wellington, Florida. He is a supporter of the Polo Training Foundation. He is an avid San Antonio Spurs fan; he is often seen court-side at Spurs games. At the 2000 Democratic National Convention, he gave the nominating speech for his college roommate, Al Gore, as the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States. Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones",
"psg_id": "1846727"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "actor Tommy Lee Jones. The element \"Sparta\" was derived from an informal name given to the part of Flankers where he grew up. The move was suggested by his lawyer as a way to thwart potential copycat musicians from impersonating the artist. Usain Bolt, Warren Weir and several other Jamaican sprinters have stated their appreciation of Tommy Lee Sparta and Adidjahiem Records, going so far as to flash the hand sign for the clique popularized by Tommy Lee Sparta after Jamaica won all three medals at the men's 200 metres in the 2012 Summer Olympics. In response, Tommy Lee Sparta",
"psg_id": "17090990"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Jones",
"text": "Tommy Lee Jones Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film \"The Fugitive\". His other notable starring roles include Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV miniseries \"Lonesome Dove\", Agent K in the \"Men in Black\" film series, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in \"No Country for Old Men\", the villain Two-Face in \"Batman Forever\", terrorist William \"Bill\" Strannix in \"Under Siege\", Texas Ranger Roland Sharp in \"Man of the House\",",
"psg_id": "1846713"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee (actor)",
"text": "Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" (2006). He was born in Manchester, Greater Manchester, England. In 2005 Lee starred in the film \"Legless\" for Red Productions and Channel 4 but it was to be his role as gay teenager Josh Jones in the television series \"\" the following year in which proved to be his breakthrough. Lee then went on to star in \"Wired\" for ITV1, \"Gemma Factor\" for BBC Three and \"Exhibit A\", a feature thriller by",
"psg_id": "8844240"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Jones",
"text": "he based the lead character of Oliver on the two undergraduate roommates he knew while attending Harvard, Jones and Gore). In early 1971, he returned to Broadway in Abe Burrows' \"Four on a Garden\" where he shared the stage with Carol Channing and Sid Caesar. Between 1971 and 1975 he portrayed Dr. Mark Toland on the ABC soap opera, \"One Life to Live\". He returned to the stage for a 1974 production of \"Ulysses in Nighttown\" with Zero Mostel. It was followed by the acclaimed TV movie \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", where he played the lead role. In films, he",
"psg_id": "1846718"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "\"Power Rangers Dino Thunder - Collision Course\" DVD). Tommy also serves as a love interest to the original Pink Ranger Kimberly Hart before their separation. He later pursued a relationship with Kimberly's successor Kat Hillard. Tommy Oliver is first introduced in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" five-part episode \"Green with Evil\" as a new student at Angel Grove High School. Unlike other Power Rangers, his outfit includes a golden shield armor, two golden armbands, triangles instead of diamonds on the gloves and boots, and the belt buckle is golden instead of silver. After he spars with Jason Lee Scott (Red",
"psg_id": "2540922"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lane",
"text": "for Central All-Star Wrestling. Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice",
"psg_id": "8497910"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909)",
"text": "Tommy Jones (footballer, born 1909) Thomas John \"Tommy\" Jones (born 6 December 1909; date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Although he began his career in Wales, he is best known for the time he spent as a player in the English Football League. Born in Tonypandy, Rhondda, Jones began his football career with Mid Rhondda, before joining Tranmere Rovers of the Football League Third Division North in 1926. When the Tranmere manager, Bert Cooke, went to sign Jones, he was told by his father: \"Yes, my boy can play football but he can fight, too. Whenever anyone is",
"psg_id": "12752627"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "version in the sequel. Often voted as the most popular character of the entire franchise, Tommy has been criticized for perceived subtexts of racial stereotyping and American nationalism in his White Ranger incarnation. The character was only intended to appear for one season but became so popular that Tommy became a breakout character and a season regular. Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in",
"psg_id": "2540962"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Wallace",
"text": "He still lives in California and continues to write. Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert",
"psg_id": "7526179"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Wallace",
"text": "Tommy Lee Wallace Thomas \"Tommy\" Lee Wallace (born October 8, 1949) is an American film producer, director, editor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror genre, directing films such as \"\", \"Fright Night Part 2\" and the 1990 mini-series \"It\". He is a long-time friend and collaborator of director John Carpenter, receiving his first credit as art director on Carpenter's directorial debut \"Dark Star\". Along with Charles Bornstein, he edited both the original \"Halloween\" and \"The Fog\". Born Thomas Lee Wallace in Somerset, Kentucky to Robert G. and Kathleen Wallace, he has one older sister,",
"psg_id": "7526174"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lynn",
"text": "when the family had nothing to eat but dandelion greens, and you have a situation that might well have led to murder. But what actually happened was so improbable, so unimaginable, that the lives of Loretta and Mooney Lynn became one of the great legends of the twentieth century. Oliver Lynn died on August 22, 1996, five days before his 70th birthday. His death was attributed to diabetes-related health problems and heart failure. He was buried on the Lynn family estate in Hurricane Mills, Tennessee. Lynn was portrayed by Tommy Lee Jones in the 1980 Oscar-winning film, \"Coal Miner's Daughter\".",
"psg_id": "10802017"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a Jamaican dancehall artist from Montego Bay, Jamaica. Tommy Lee Sparta gained popularity as a member of Adidjahiem Records and the associated Portmore Empire crew under the leadership of Vybz Kartel. He has been a controversial figure in dancehall due to his self-described \"Gothic Dancehall\" style, which often features dark and Satanist-inspired subject matter. he has left the Portmore Empire founded by Vybz Kartel. Tommy Lee Sparta began deejaying in late 2008 at Snipa Studios",
"psg_id": "17090985"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Jones",
"text": "role as Dr. Mark Toland on the soap opera \"One Life to Live\" for six years. Jones was born on September 15, 1946, in San Saba, Texas. His mother, Lucille Marie (), was a police officer, school teacher, and beauty shop owner, and his father, Clyde C. Jones, was an oil field worker. The two were married and divorced twice. He has said that he is of part Cherokee descent. He was raised in Midland, Texas and attended Robert E. Lee High School. Jones soon moved to Dallas and graduated from the St. Mark's School of Texas in 1965, which",
"psg_id": "1846715"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "Dino Gems to stop Mesogog for good. In the end, Tommy decides to pursue his life after Mesogog's destruction as a normal high school science teacher. The character of Tommy Oliver is not present during the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"History\", in which Conner, Kira, and Ethan go to their high school reunion in 2005, wondering if Tommy will arrive, only to be taken into the future by the S.P.D. Power Rangers' foe Broodwing. Tommy does return in the episode \"Wormhole\" when Emperor Grumm travels back in time to take over the Earth without S.P.D.'s interference, only to encounter the",
"psg_id": "2540953"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "Tommy Oliver Thomas \"Tommy\" Oliver is a fictional character from the universe of the American live action television franchise \"Power Rangers\". He is best known as being the original Green Ranger of the original Power Rangers team. He is a main character in the \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\" TV series, as well as four of its successive incarnations \"Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers\", \"Power Rangers Zeo\", \"Power Rangers Turbo\", and \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" (where he returns as a legendary Power Ranger veteran). He also appeared in the \"Power Rangers Wild Force\" episode \"Forever Red\", the \"Power Rangers S.P.D.\" episode \"Wormhole\",",
"psg_id": "2540919"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "from the television series, who endowed new powers from warrior Dulcea and becomes the White Ninja Ranger; he harnesses the spirit of the falcon and controlling the White Falcon Ninjazord to defeat Ivan Ooze with his team. Unlike the television series, Tommy's White Ranger costume is more of an armor than a formfitting spandex. While Tommy Oliver did not appear in the 2017 reboot film, Jason David Frank does have a cameo role, and Tommy Oliver is referenced in a post-credits scene, setting up his role as the Green Ranger in future sequels. Frank's cameo consists of a brief appearance",
"psg_id": "2540960"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Jones",
"text": "rancher Pete Perkins in \"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \"\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \"Jason Bourne\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \"Natural Born Killers\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \"The Amazing Howard Hughes\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \"Lincoln\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \"The Executioner's Song\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \"Emperor\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \"Coal Miner's Daughter\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \"Cobb\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract",
"psg_id": "1846714"
},
{
"title": "Rickie Lee Jones",
"text": "Waronker, producer and executive at Warner Bros. Records, and Tommy LiPuma. Jones was courted by the major labels, and after a bidding war, Jones chose Waronker because of his work with Randy Newman, and because, she said, she had a vision of standing in his office the moment she saw his name on the back of Newman's \"Sail Away\" album. Waronker signed Jones to Warner Bros. for a five-record deal. Work commenced on her debut album, co-produced by Waronker and Russ Titelman. \"Rickie Lee Jones\" was released in March 1979 and became a hit, buoyed by the success of the",
"psg_id": "2501248"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "\"Tryin to be Me\", \"Good Times\" which was the theme song to his reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\" and \"Hello, Again\" which features Andrew McMahon from Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin. Tommy Lee was also a guest DJ at WXRK \"K-Rock\" in New York during the Fourth of July Monster Metal Meltdown in 2005. Lee also recorded drum tracks for the alternative rock band Jack's Mannequin, which has released the album \"Everything in Transit\". In November 2007, it was announced by Nikki Sixx that Tommy Lee was no longer a member of Mötley Crüe. Lee reportedly quit",
"psg_id": "409783"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee (actor)",
"text": "Radio 4 and the popular radio detective series \"Stone\" with Hugo Spear and Maxine Peak In 2009 Lee starred in \"Awaydays\", a major motion picture adapted from Kevin Sampson's novel. He also stars in \"Powder\", the second of Kevin Sampson's novels to be adapted for the big screen, playing James Love. Filming has included 'Live' performances at V Festival 2009 as 'The Grams'. Lee is in production with \"McQueen\", a feature which he has written and set to direct. The film has an independent budget. and cast includes Lee Battle, Nico Mirallegro, Linzey Cocker, Marcquelle Ward and Tina O'Brien. Oliver",
"psg_id": "8844242"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "Dino Rangers. According to S.P.D. Red Ranger Jack Landors, Tommy's services as a Power Ranger are well known in the future. In this episode, Jason David Frank didn't reprise his role as Tommy Oliver, and as such only appears morphed. He was instead voiced by Jeffrey Parazzo, who also portrays Trent. Although he doesn't appear on screen in the \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\" two-part episode \"Once a Ranger\", Kira mentions how Tommy would have enjoyed seeing the Operation Overdrive Power Rangers' base of operations, with Adam noting his incredulity that Tommy received a doctorate. Jason David Frank reprised the character",
"psg_id": "2540954"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (pianist)",
"text": "been a multiple recipient of the Félix Award, receiving his first one for his 1989 album \"Just Friends\", and then wins in 1994, 2007 and 2008. Jones was voted keyboardist of the year, from the National Jazz Awards in 2006. In 1990 Oliver became the second recipient of the Oscar Peterson Award after Oscar himself. It is presented by the Montreal International Jazz Festival, recognizing a performer's musicianship and for exceptional contribution to the development of Canadian jazz. In 1999, Jones was awarded the Special Achievement Award at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto. Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born",
"psg_id": "7839525"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "In May 2012, Adidjahiem Records was shut down, citing the legal issues of owner Vybz Kartel and lack of ability to represent/promote artists as reasons for the closure. Along with former labelmate Gaza Slim, Tommy Lee Sparta started a new label called PG13, which would be run by himself until Vybz Kartel was released from jail. The label's roster notably omits Popcaan, the other major labelmate at Adidjaheim. In September 2012, Tommy Lee announced that he would be changing his stage name to Tommy Lee Sparta for trademark purposes, and to differentiate himself from Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee and",
"psg_id": "17090989"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "Ukrainian government, and was the legitimate president forced to leave Ukraine by \"well-armed, neo-Nazi radicals\". He said that in \"the tragic aftermath of this coup, the West has maintained the dominant narrative of ’Russia in Crimea’ whereas the true narrative is ’USA in Ukraine’\". The University of Toronto's Stephen Velychenko, the author of several books on Ukrainian history, and James Kirchick of \"The Daily Beast\" criticized Stone's comments and plans for a film. Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of",
"psg_id": "13019367"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "2013 sting performance. He describes his upbringing as difficult, having lost his father at the age of 9. Russell attended Anchovy High School in the nearby town of Anchovy. He had his first child at the age of 14 while he was in eighth grade by his high school sweetheart, Donna who was then in the eleventh grade. In February 2014 he was charged along with four others in connection with a lottery scam. Tommy Lee Sparta Leroy \"Junior\" Russell (born 4 November 1987), better known by his stage names Tommy Lee and more recently Tommy Lee Sparta, is a",
"psg_id": "17090995"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee (actor)",
"text": "Lee played Aiden Scotcher on BBC's \"Waterloo Road\", alongside his fiance Linzey Cocker, who played Jess Fisher and in the BBC's \"Wateroo Road\" series they are boyfriend and girlfriend on-screen until 6 July 2011. Oliver Lee won the Manchester Evening News Theatre Awards for Best Newcomer for his portrayal of the character Jamie in the Octagon Theatre Bolton / Pilot Theatre production of Jonathan Harvey's \"Beautiful Thing\". Oliver had a child with Linzey Cocker, who is his on screen girlfriend in \"Waterloo Road\". Oliver Lee (actor) Oliver Lee (born 14 February 1986) is a British actor first known for his",
"psg_id": "8844243"
},
{
"title": "Oliver C Jones",
"text": "Jones is represented by Los Angeles-based gallery GUSFORD. Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face",
"psg_id": "18779307"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Jones (bowler)",
"text": "the inaugural Main Event PBA Tour Finals in May, 2017. Tommy placed fourth in the event. Major titles are in boldface. Statistics are through the last complete PBA Tour season. Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the",
"psg_id": "9264143"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee (footballer)",
"text": "Tommy Lee (footballer) Thomas Edward Lee (born 3 January 1986) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is most notable for his time at Chesterfield, whom he represented in over 300 league matches between 2008 and his retirement due to injury in 2017. Lee was born in Keighley, West Yorkshire. Playing for local team Oakworth Juniors, he then went to Manchester United as a junior player in 2002. In 2005, he helped United's reserve team win the quadruple. In the 2005–06 season he was loaned to Macclesfield Town for what was originally going to be",
"psg_id": "5869255"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)",
"text": "he left his job at Forrester and went to Europe. Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look",
"psg_id": "14679760"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)",
"text": "Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful) Oliver Jones is a fictional character in the CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". Zack Conroy originated the role in January 2010. In 2013, the character crossed over to \"The Young and the Restless\" for two episodes. Executive producer and headwriter Bradley Bell announced the casting of Zack Conroy as Oliver Jones in late 2009. He stated, \"Zack is a dynamic young actor. I'm excited to expand the Jones family off the talent of Rick Hearst and Sarah Brown. I look forward to seeing Zack bring this artistic and enthusiastic character",
"psg_id": "14679732"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (born September 15, 1946) is an American writer and filmmaker. Stone won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay as writer of \"Midnight Express\" (1978). He also wrote the acclaimed gangster movie \"Scarface\" (1983). Stone achieved prominence as director/writer of the war drama \"Platoon\" (1986), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director and the film received Best Picture. \"Platoon\" was the first in a trilogy of films based on the Vietnam War, in which Stone served as an infantry soldier. He continued the series with \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989)—for",
"psg_id": "13019324"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee (New Mexico)",
"text": "Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died in Alamogordo, New Mexico, where the Oliver Lee Memorial State Park is named for him. Little is known about Lee's life prior to his moving to New Mexico from Texas with his mother. His marksmanship even at an early age is mentioned in \"\"The Fabulous Frontier\"\" (). Lee worked as a Deputy US Marshal before turning to ranching. He was described in \"\"Tularosa:",
"psg_id": "8577417"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (pianist)",
"text": "Oliver Jones (pianist) Oliver Theophilus Jones, (born September 11, 1934 in Little Burgundy, Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian jazz pianist, organist, composer and arranger. Born to Barbadian parents, Oliver Jones began his career as a pianist at the age of five, studying with Mme Bonner in Little Burgundy's Union United Church, made famous by Trevor W. Payne's Montreal Jubilation Gospel Choir. He continued to develop his talent through his studies with Oscar Peterson's sister Daisy Peterson Sweeney starting at eight years old. In addition to performing at Union United Church when he was a child, he also performed a solo",
"psg_id": "7839520"
},
{
"title": "Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)",
"text": "sought only by those fans who must have everything Hank Jones has recorded\". Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones",
"psg_id": "15505470"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lane",
"text": "Tommy Lane Tommy Lee Jones is an American retired professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Tommy Lane. Lane is best known for his appearances in Southern United States professional wrestling promotions as Tommy Lane, one-half of the tag team the Rock 'n' Roll RPMs with Mike Davis. Jones started wrestling in the NWA's Central States promotion in 1981 under the name Tommy Rogers (not to be confused with the Tommy Rogers of the Fantastics tag team). In the summer of 1984, he and Marty Jannetty formed a duo called the Uptown Boys, and twice won the NWA Central",
"psg_id": "8497907"
},
{
"title": "JFK (film)",
"text": "JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the Trail of the Assassins\" by Jim Garrison",
"psg_id": "516117"
},
{
"title": "JFK (film)",
"text": "\"Beyond JFK: The Question of Conspiracy\" documentary. JFK (film) JFK is a 1991 American political thriller film directed by Oliver Stone. It examines the events leading to the assassination of John F. Kennedy and alleged cover-up through the eyes of former New Orleans district attorney Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner). Garrison filed charges against New Orleans businessman Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones) for his alleged participation in a conspiracy to assassinate the President, for which Lee Harvey Oswald (Gary Oldman) was found responsible by the Warren Commission. The film was adapted by Stone and Zachary Sklar from the books \"On the",
"psg_id": "516167"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "after the rest of the band sued his manager, Carl Stubner, for forcing Tommy to take part in reality TV shows, thus forcing the cancellation of a lengthy leg of Crüe tourdates in 2006. Lee already quit once in 2007 in September before returning to the band. Vince Neil refuted the claims that Tommy Lee resigned from the band and that the band would be going into the studio in January to start recording their new studio album. In the end, Tommy Lee did end up recording the new album, Saints of Los Angeles, and toured with Crüe in 2008",
"psg_id": "409784"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (Irish MP)",
"text": "He was appointed governor of Leighlinbridge in 1651. After the Restoration he was elected to the Parliament of Ireland from Knocktopher in 1661, serving until his death in 1664. Oliver Jones had at least two children, Rebecca and Ambrose. Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones),",
"psg_id": "17405224"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "(ADL) said, \"Oliver Stone has once again shown his conspiratorial colors with his comments about 'Jewish domination of the media' and control over U.S. foreign policy. His words conjure up some of the most stereotypical and conspiratorial notions of undue Jewish power and influence.\" Yuli Edelstein, the speaker of Israel's Knesset and the leading Soviet refusenik, described Stone's remarks as what \"could be a sequel to \"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\"\", and the American Jewish Committee, as well as from Israel's Diaspora Affairs and Public Diplomacy Minister. A day later, Stone stated: In trying to make a broader",
"psg_id": "13019363"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Wendell Jones",
"text": "Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus on computers and once demanded he take up a more \"normal activity\" like football. This was not received well by him. Oliver once framed Steve Dallas for breaking into the IRS computers. His first such hacking endeavor in",
"psg_id": "4248677"
},
{
"title": "What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)",
"text": "\"Live at the Marquee\" bonus 7-inch single which featured the tracks: What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also",
"psg_id": "10229521"
},
{
"title": "What Is Love? (Howard Jones song)",
"text": "What Is Love? (Howard Jones song) \"What Is Love?\" is the second single by musician Howard Jones. Released in November 1983, from the album \"Human's Lib\", it reached no. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, becoming the singer's highest chart placing to date. In the US, it peaked at no. 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart during the summer of 1984. The song was originally entitled \"Love?\" on the demo tape (listing below) which Howard Jones recorded in 1982, which itself was available at his gigs. Jones also used the question mark motif around this time on posters advertising",
"psg_id": "10229519"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (Irish MP)",
"text": "Oliver Jones (Irish MP) Lieutenant Colonel Oliver Jones, M.P. (died 1664) was a Welsh-Irish soldier and politician from an influential Protestant family. The fourth son of Church of Ireland Bishop Lewis Jones (1542–1646) and the nephew of Primate of All Ireland James Ussher, Oliver Jones' brothers were either Protestant clerics (Henry Jones, Ambrose Jones), soldiers and politicians (Theophilus Jones, Michael Jones), or both – his brother Henry was the Church of Ireland Bishop of Clogher, but also served as Scoutmaster General for Cromwell. Oliver fought in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel.",
"psg_id": "17405223"
},
{
"title": "Star Jones (TV series)",
"text": "point, what she cloyingly refers to as \"the Star treatment\" is, in reality, strictly a third-class affair . . . Jones appears poorly cast and will need a TV makeover to linger beyond \"Court\"'s name switch to TruTV in January.\" The one-hour program aired weekdays at 3:00pm ET/PT. Star Jones (TV series) Star Jones is a talk show hosted by former prosecutor Star Jones. A guest-driven live broadcast (with taped segments) covering recent stories from the worlds of pop culture, entertainment, crime, and justice, it premiered on August 20, 2007 on Court TV. On January 31, 2008 TruTV announced the",
"psg_id": "10688308"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Wendell Jones",
"text": "flightless waterfowl, and Opus begins to be erased, as if with a pencil eraser. Oliver then discovers that he \"forgot to carry the two\" and corrects the equation, and Opus pops back into existence, if a bit disheveled. Oliver Wendell Jones Oliver Wendell Jones is a fictional character in \"Bloom County\", \"Outland\" and \"Opus\", three comic strips by American cartoonist Berkeley Breathed. The genius of the bunch, he was always hacking into forbidden files with his Banana Jr. 6000 computer, and would be grounded or spanked by his father when he was caught. His father never approved of his focus",
"psg_id": "4248686"
},
{
"title": "Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album)",
"text": "Happenings (Hank Jones and Oliver Nelson album) Happenings is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones and composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label. The Allmusic review by Ken Dryden awarded the album 2 stars stating \"the forgettable sound of the electric harpsichord (an instrument that thankfully didn't catch on, contrary to liner note writer Stanley Dance's prediction that it was here to stay along with earlier electronic instruments) keeps this release from achieving the heights it would have if Jones had only stuck to the piano throughout the sessions. This disc will be",
"psg_id": "15505469"
},
{
"title": "Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)",
"text": "Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for which the site was originally purchased. The church is now closed. It was sometimes known as \"Fort Jackson\",",
"psg_id": "12161838"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Jones (bowler)",
"text": "Tommy Jones (bowler) Tommy Jones (born November 2, 1978) is an American professional bowler currently on the PBA Tour (Professional Bowlers Association). Jones, who is right-handed, has been one of the most competitive pros on the PBA Tour since 2004. He has won over $1.6 million in PBA prize money during his 15 full seasons on tour, including over $300,000 in the alone. Jones won the PBA Rookie of the Year Award for the 2001–02 season, and the PBA Player of the Year Award following the 2005–06 season. Jones's style is often described as that of a cranker due to",
"psg_id": "9264133"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "released remixes for his songs \"Psycho\" and \"Some Bwoy\" with altered lyrics paying tribute to the Jamaican sprinters. In September 2012, a feud formed between Tommy Lee Sparta and Alliance leader Bounty Killer over a series of Twitter posts that were perceived as an insult to Tommy Lee Sparta. One such message from Bounty Killer on 8 September said, \"Christmas is 4 christ so nuh demon or devil cyaah win we a bloodclaat all a dem a dead a sting!!!\" This was widely believed to be a reference to Tommy Lee Sparta's \"Uncle Demon\" persona and a threat against the",
"psg_id": "17090991"
},
{
"title": "Savannah College of Art and Design",
"text": "Roger Ebert, Peter O'Toole, Tommy Lee Jones, Norman Jewison, Ellen Burstyn, Sir Ian McKellen, Oliver Stone, Liam Neeson, James Franco, Sydney Lumet, Miloš Forman, Michael Douglas, Woody Harrelson, John Goodman, Claire Danes, James Gandolfini, Patrick Stewart, Holly Hunter and many others. With average attendance more than 40,000, the event includes a week of lectures, workshops and screenings of student and professional films. There also is a juried competition. Each April, SCAD hosts the Sidewalk Arts Festival in downtown Forsyth Park. The festival consists primarily of the chalk-drawing competition, which is divided into group and individual categories of students, alumni and",
"psg_id": "3508143"
},
{
"title": "Fort Jones (Mount Oliver)",
"text": "in honor of Brig. General Conrad Feger Jackson, killed in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia, in December 1862. Fort Jones (Mount Oliver) Fort Jones, with its companion, Fort Laughlin were Civil War redoubts, built by the employees of Jones and Laughlin Steel in June and July 1863 for the defense of Pittsburgh from a suspected invasion by Confederate troops. It is named for Benjamin Franklin Jones, a local businessman. Fort Jones occupied the top of a hill in Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania. It was totally destroyed in 1868, and became the site of St. Joseph's Church at 438 Ormsby Street, for",
"psg_id": "12161839"
},
{
"title": "Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone",
"text": "also a map, leading readers into the desert and the most ancient and magnificent crypt in the world, where Indiana Jones will either witness an astounding miracle of alchemy, or become the tomb's next inhabitant. Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur",
"psg_id": "5452729"
},
{
"title": "Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone",
"text": "Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone Indiana Jones and the Philosopher's Stone is the ninth of 12 Indiana Jones novels published by Bantam Books. Max McCoy, the author of this book, also wrote three of the other Indiana Jones books for Bantam. Published on April 1, 1995, it is preceded by \"Indiana Jones and the White Witch\" and followed by \"Indiana Jones and the Dinosaur Eggs\". Indiana Jones hunts down an English alchemist, a Renaissance scholar and a stolen manuscript containing the great alchemical secrets of immortality and transmuting base metals to gold. The book was published only in paperback",
"psg_id": "5452727"
},
{
"title": "Oliver C Jones",
"text": "Oliver C Jones Oliver C Jones (born 1985 in Shropshire, UK) is a contemporary British artist known for his large-scale photorealist chalk pastel drawings. Jones graduated in 2008 from the Birmingham Institute of Art and Design with First-Class Honors. Shortly after graduation, Jones was the winner of the Best of UK competition at SaLon Gallery, London, earning a place in the UK's Future Greats show. In 2010, Jones was shortlisted for the Threadneedle Prize for Painting and Sculpture for his work \"Georgina\", which featured 'an optical illusion in which a girl's face was upside-down and the eyes and mouth were",
"psg_id": "18779305"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (The Bold and the Beautiful)",
"text": "Oliver to be her man. Steffy has her Aunt Pam to set up the head sign to say \"Future Ho\" in the back of Hope as she models a dress and gives her take on \"Hope for the Future\". Hope starts like a deer in headlights but after she focuses on Oliver's smile and his encouraging eyes she continues to talk and becomes more confident calling it \"Hope for the Future because that's what our society needs today.\" She sold the campaign much to Steffy's disappointment & dismay. She tells Pam she has to get Oliver away from Hope because",
"psg_id": "14679737"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee (New Mexico)",
"text": "Fountain. Charges against McNew were dismissed, while Lee and Gililland were acquitted. Dee Harkey notes that it was interesting that none of the other ranchers indicted were ever pursued as suspects. Oliver Lee later held office in the New Mexico Senate and continued operating his ranches until his own death in 1941. He has several descendants still living and ranching in New Mexico. Oliver Lee (New Mexico) Oliver Milton Lee, commonly known as Oliver Lee (November 8 1865 – 15 December 1941) was a part-time deputy U.S. marshal, rancher, and gunfighter. Lee was born in Buffalo Gap, Texas and died",
"psg_id": "8577425"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "of Tommy Oliver in \"Power Rangers Super Megaforce\". He helped a boy out of a car that was dangling off the side of a bridge using Saba, the White Ranger's sword. He then appeared alongside the other Legendary Rangers including his former teammates, again as the original Green Ranger after, at some point prior, he found the restored Dragon Power Coin, to fight alongside the Megaforce Rangers and defeat the Armada. Tommy returned in \"Power Rangers Super Ninja Steel\" as the Dino Thunder Black Ranger, the Mighty Morphin' Green and White Ranger, and the Red Zeo Ranger. He has a",
"psg_id": "2540955"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Wendell Jones",
"text": "which was something that Oliver did not appreciate. Through the years, Oliver's mother had a wall sized Michael Jackson photo covering Oliver's room, bought him a Michael Jackson glove, a Michael Jackson Caucasian kit and the Michael Jackson facial distorter (basically a tabletop vise for the face). Oliver was named for United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., and it is also similar to the full name of the \"M*A*S*H\" character Spearchucker Jones, Oliver \"Harmon\" Jones. This skin-darkening invention was created to flash the white South African ambassador in a desperate attempt to destroy the apartheid regime, but",
"psg_id": "4248681"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "be released sometime in 2010. On June 27, 2010 Tommy played drums for Ludacris at the BET Awards 2010. On March 25, 2010, he co-presented the International Dance Music Awards (IDMA) along with Roger Sanchez and DJ Rap. In 2014, Tommy Lee joined the Smashing Pumpkins to perform drums for their Monuments to an Elegy album. That same year Tommy Lee joined the rest of his Mötley Crüe bandmates in a farewell tour. As part of the tour each member signed a legal document preventing them from ever touring under the Mötley Crüe moniker again. In 2004, he starred in",
"psg_id": "409787"
},
{
"title": "Good Times (Tommy Lee song)",
"text": "more successful in Australia, where it reached number twenty-five. Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in",
"psg_id": "13087243"
},
{
"title": "Good Times (Tommy Lee song)",
"text": "Good Times (Tommy Lee song) \"Good Times\" is a song released in 2005 by American musician Tommy Lee. It is the second single released from his second solo album \"\". The song is also the theme song for the reality TV series \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Though the single is Lee's most successful as a solo artist, it has not been nearly as successful as his work with Mötley Crüe, for which he is better known. \"Good Times\" reached number ninety-five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It performed poorly in the Netherlands, reaching number ninety-three. The song was somewhat",
"psg_id": "13087242"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Goes to College",
"text": "2005. Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its",
"psg_id": "5773988"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Goes to College",
"text": "Tommy Lee Goes to College Tommy Lee Goes to College is an NBC reality television show that began broadcasting on Tuesday, August 16, 2005 and on VH1 on Friday, August 19, 2005. It features Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee attending the University of Nebraska and attempting to fit in. Six episodes were produced. The show features Lee, who is a high-school dropout, facing collegiate challenges like finding a roommate, trying out for athletic teams, trying to join a fraternity, studying chemistry, and trying out for the marching band. The show featured scenes including Lee starting a fraternity (with its own",
"psg_id": "5773985"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "artist regarding the upcoming Sting music festival on Boxing Day. Bounty Killer, however, denied that the tweet was directed towards Tommy Lee Sparta, stating that the message was against the devil and not any artist in particular. Tommy Lee Sparta said of the slight that he had great respect for the artist as an elder dancehall musician, and that as the statement was probably made to garner publicity, he would not respond with any disrespect. However, just a little over a week later, Tommy Lee Sparta released the music video for a new diss track directed towards Bounty Killer entitled",
"psg_id": "17090992"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "used drum sets by various other companies including Tama drums in Mötley Crüe's early days, Sonor, and DW drums. He has since returned to Pearl in the late 2000s. In the past Lee also used Paiste cymbals and signature Vic Firth and later Vater drumsticks before signing on with Ahead. He also briefly used Aquarian drumheads in the late 1990's. Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects.",
"psg_id": "409796"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee James",
"text": "In addition to being a writer, James also produced Capitol Records recording artists Cyndi Thomson, Susan Ashton and Emily West; Big Machine artist Danielle Peck; and former Lonestar vocalist Richie McDonald . James' success continues in 2012 with Joe Walsh's new album, \"Analog Man\", which was released on June 5th, 2012 (co-produced by Jeff Lynne), and One Direction's new record, \"Take Me Home\" Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then",
"psg_id": "10367286"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Oliver",
"text": "of him as a random citizen of Angel Grove, accompanied by Amy Jo Johnson, where he is part of a crowd gathering after the Rangers have defeated Goldar in the Megazord, and is apparently the first person to bring out his cellphone to take a picture of the Megazord. The mid-credits sequence features a teacher in charge of the weekend detention class calling for Tommy Oliver, and the camera focusing on an empty chair with a green jacket with a dragon, draped over it. The cast of the film as well as Frank himself, have expressed interest in a female",
"psg_id": "2540961"
},
{
"title": "Natural Born Killers",
"text": "Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with",
"psg_id": "284023"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (businessman)",
"text": "Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones (December 15, 1821 – November 15, 1899) was a businessman, landowner and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He was born in Head of Petitcodiac (later Petitcodiac, New Brunswick), the son of Jacob Jones and Hannah Corey. Jones moved to the Bend of Petitcodiac (later Moncton) in 1839, where he bought property including a hotel and built the first wharf in 1841. His first wife was Elizabeth Steeves. Jones married two more times: marrying Catherine Garden Simpson in 1852 and Elizabeth Jane Beer in 1863. He had 22 children, five with his first wife, six",
"psg_id": "12059745"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "Tommy Lee Thomas Lee Bass (born October 3, 1962) is an American musician and founding member of Mötley Crüe. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects. Lee was born Thomas Lee Bass on October 2, 1962, in Athens, Greece, to father David Lee Thomas Bass, an American U.S. Army sergeant, and mother Vassilikki \"Voula\" Papadimitriou (), a Miss Greece contestant for the 1960 Miss World event. His family moved to California a year after he was born. He received his first drum when he was four",
"psg_id": "409775"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "in the mid-2010. In 2012, the documentary miniseries \"Oliver Stone's Untold History of the United States\" premiered on Showtime, Stone co-wrote, directed, produced, and narrated the series, having worked on it since 2008 with co-writers American University historian Peter J. Kuznick and British screenwriter Matt Graham. The 10-part series is supplemented by a 750-page companion book of the same name, also written by Stone and Kuznick, released on October 30, 2012 by Simon & Schuster. Stone described the project as \"the most ambitious thing I've ever done. Certainly in documentary form, and perhaps in fiction, feature form.\" The project received",
"psg_id": "13019347"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee (rugby league)",
"text": "newly-promoted Hull Kingston Rovers. On the 24 October 2017, it was revealed that Lee had signed a two-year contract to play for Hull Kingston Rovers in the 2018 and 2019 Super League seasons. Lee scored his first try for Hull KR at the 2018 Magic Weekend against Hull FC. Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the",
"psg_id": "11133621"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee (rugby league)",
"text": "Tommy Lee (rugby league) Thomas “Tommy” Lee (born 1 February 1988) is an English professional rugby league footballer who plays as a for Hull Kingston Rovers in the European Super League. Lee has played for eight different clubs so far during his career, but he has never played outside of the top-flight of rugby league in the United Kingdom. Lee was born in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. As a , Lee progressed through Hull's Academy ranks via amateur club west Hull. He primarily plays as a , but he can also play as a and .",
"psg_id": "11133618"
},
{
"title": "Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)",
"text": "Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late April and found significant airplay on MTV2. Directed by Dean Karr, it revolves around Lee riding a strange flying machine which crashes. Cirque du Soleil-like performers are also featured",
"psg_id": "11197940"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Lee Memorial State Park",
"text": "and the White Sands National Monument. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park was established in 1980. Oliver Lee Memorial State Park consists of two separate parcels of land. Both parcels are historically significant. The Dog Canyon tract was used by Apache warriors as a defensive position and a base of operations during their numerous battles and wars with Euro-American explorers and settlers. Oliver Lee's homestead near the mouth of Dog Canyon was built in 1893. Lee was an influential and controversial citizen of New Mexico's settlement. The ranch is now a historic site and demonstrates how the ranch home looked while",
"psg_id": "9397756"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jones (businessman)",
"text": "with his second wife and eleven with his third. In 1854, he helped establish the Westmorland Bank and he also served as its president until the bank's failure in 1867. With partners, Jones also established a tannery and a soap and candle factory. He served as mayor of Moncton in 1859-60. Jones also set up a shipbuilding company there that operated between 1863 and 1865. He died in Moncton after suffering a stroke at the age of 77. He was generally disliked and after his death, his family had to post guards at his vault. Oliver Jones (businessman) Oliver Jones",
"psg_id": "12059746"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "(b. 1991). Sean appeared in some of his father's films while a child. Sean Stone currently works for the Russia state media company Russia Today. Oliver and Elizabeth divorced in 1993. Stone is currently married to Sun-jung Jung from South Korea, and the couple have a daughter, Tara (b. 1995). Stone and Sun-jung live in Los Angeles. Stone is mentioned in Pulitzer Prize-winning American author Lawrence Wright's book \"Going Clear: Scientology, Hollywood, and the Prison of Belief\" as having been a member of Scientology for about a month, saying \"It was like going to college and reading Dale Carnegie, something",
"psg_id": "13019353"
},
{
"title": "William Oliver Stone",
"text": "Rhode Island, in 1875. Two of his better-known portraits are of Cyrus West Field (in a private collection) and of William Wilson Corcoran (in the Walters Art Museum). William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of",
"psg_id": "11609951"
},
{
"title": "William Oliver Stone",
"text": "William Oliver Stone William Oliver Stone (September 26, 1830 – September 15, 1875) was an American portrait painter. Stone was born in Derby, Connecticut, to a prominent family. He studied under Nathaniel Jocelyn in New Haven from 1848, until Jocelyn's studio suffered a catastrophic fire in 1849. Stone moved to New York in 1851, where he opened his own studio, and became a successful portrait painter. He became an associate member of the National Academy of Design in 1856, and full member in 1859, exhibiting in each of the Academy's annual exhibitions from 1861 through his early death, in Newport,",
"psg_id": "11609950"
},
{
"title": "JFK (film)",
"text": "Supporting Role (Tommy Lee Jones), Best Director (Oliver Stone), Best Original Score (John Williams), Best Sound (Michael Minkler, Gregg Landaker and Tod A. Maitland), Best Cinematography (Robert Richardson), Best Film Editing, and Best Adapted Screenplay (Stone and Zachary Sklar). It won two awards, for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing. Stone was nominated for an award for Outstanding Directing by the Directors Guild of America but did not win. He also won a Golden Globe for Best Director and in his acceptance speech, he said, \"A terrible lie was told to us 28 years ago. I hope that this film",
"psg_id": "516162"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee James",
"text": "Tommy Lee James Tommy Lee James is an American country music songwriter and record producer with Still Working Music Group. Based in Nashville, Tennessee, he is originally from Roanoke, Virginia. He graduated from Northside High School then attended Radford University where he studied voice. He moved to Nashville with dreams of becoming an artist, but then became a full-time songwriter. James is the writer of a number of hit songs including Reba McEntire's \"And Still,\" Brooks & Dunn's \"A Man This Lonely,\" Reba McEntire and Brooks & Dunn's duet \"If You See Him/If You See Her,\" Martina McBride's \"Wrong Again,\"",
"psg_id": "10367284"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Jackson",
"text": "Buck Clayton With Eddie \"Lockjaw\" Davis With Dexter Gordon With Major Holley and Slam Stewart With Illinois Jacquet With Etta Jones With Paul Gonsalves With Hank Jones With King Curtis With Yusef Lateef With Gildo Mahones With Billy Mitchell With Joe Newman With Billy Strayhorn Oliver Jackson Oliver Jackson (April 28, 1933 – May 29, 1994), also known as Bops Junior, was an American jazz drummer. Jackson was born in Detroit, where he played in the 1940s with Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, and Wardell Gray, and had a variety show with Eddie Locke called Bop & Locke. After working with",
"psg_id": "11794237"
},
{
"title": "Kidada Jones",
"text": "19 to work with the designer Tommy Hilfiger. Kidada Jones began working as a celebrity stylist for her father's publication \"Vibe\" magazine. She gained attention when she styled Michael Jackson for the cover of \"Vibe\" in 1995. She was recruited by designer Tommy Hilfiger, who launched a successful ad campaign centered on Jones and a group of her friends (including Aaliyah, Tamia, Kate Hudson, Nicole Richie, and Oliver Hudson). She worked as his muse for eight years. Jones' fashion work included designing a clothing line for Snoop Dogg for three years. Jones also appeared during this period as a model",
"psg_id": "7998288"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "of being a musician seriously, and he soon accepted the offer to become an official member of the Portmore Empire together with the gaza team. \"Warn Dem,\" released in November 2010, was Tommy Lee Sparta's first recognized hit, based on a riddim by Da Wiz, his original producer from Snipa Studios. The accompanying music video, directed by Dk Konsepp, was also a first for the artist. Tommy Lee Sparta's breakthrough hit came with \"Some Bwoy (Link Pon Wi Chain)\" on the 2011 So Bad Riddim. However, it wasn't until well after Kartel's arrest and the release of the music video",
"psg_id": "17090987"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Edwards",
"text": "Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has said \"is about the real world, the world we live in right now, dealing with the villains",
"psg_id": "11376065"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Jones (quarterback)",
"text": "Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones starting over Randle-El, and once again Jones",
"psg_id": "15709900"
},
{
"title": "Shooting Star Tommy Gun",
"text": "1941 The weapon fires 100 .177 BBs. Later, a \"Combat\" variant was introduced, which crudely resembles a Colt AR-15. Feltman industries operated in Coney Island for many years until it then moved to New Jersey and became Shooting Star Inc, as the object of the game was to shoot out all traces of a red star on a white paper card. Shooting Star Tommy Gun The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc. It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot",
"psg_id": "15584773"
},
{
"title": "USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)",
"text": "there 10 August 1865. USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon",
"psg_id": "11059264"
},
{
"title": "USS Oliver H. Lee (1861)",
"text": "USS Oliver H. Lee (1861) USS \"Oliver H. Lee\" (1861) was a schooner acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. \"Oliver H. Lee\" was purchased by the Navy at New York City 27 August 1861 from Charles Clark; and commissioned at New York Navy Yard 4 February 1862; Acting Master Washington Godfrey in command. One of 21 schooners fitted out with mortars for a bomb flotilla organized by Comdr. David Dixon Porter to support Flag",
"psg_id": "11059261"
},
{
"title": "Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album)",
"text": "and ending on July 20. This features bands such as Abandoned Pools and Headstrong. He also appeared on the Rock Fest 2003 tour alongside Nickelback and Default. Album Singles Never a Dull Moment (Tommy Lee album) Never a Dull Moment is the first solo album by then former Mötley Crüe drummer Tommy Lee, released on May 21, 2002 by MCA. Tommy Lee began writing music in September 2000, following Methods of Mayhem's stint on Ozzfest. Lee described the process in a 2002 interview: \"Never a Dull Moment\" features the hit single \"Hold Me Down\". Its music video debuted in late",
"psg_id": "11197942"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Sparta",
"text": "\"Goat Head.\" Bounty Killer responded the next month with two diss songs of his own, \"Di Gaad\" and \"Nyammy Lee.\" As a result of the growing feud, the two artists were slated to clash at the 2012 Sting music festival, with Bounty Killer comparing the matchup as equivalent to \"a giant and an ant.\" However, when Sting's lead promoter, Isaiah Laing, implied that Tommy Lee Sparta might have a chance of defeating the veteran artist, Bounty Killer saw the remark as an insult and cancelled his performance. During Tommy Lee Sparta's performance at Sting, he expressed his support and respect",
"psg_id": "17090993"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Jones (quarterback)",
"text": "quarterback, as well as the offensive coordinator. Tommy Jones (quarterback) Thomas Jones (born August 3, 1979) is a professional gridiron football quarterback who is currently a free agent. After a standout prep career at Eaton High School where he played football, basketball and baseball, Jones continued his football career at Indiana University. After taking a red-shirt his freshman year, Jones split first team practice reps with Antwaan Randle-El. Head Coach Cam Cameron ultimately decided on Randle-El, and Jones appeared in just 3 games as a red-shirt freshman. During his sophomore season, there was once again training camp talk of Jones",
"psg_id": "15709917"
},
{
"title": "Oliver Stone",
"text": "understands the issues and where he was wrong, and this puts an end to the matter,\" Foxman said. Oliver Stone is a vocal supporter of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Stone signed a petition in support of Assange's bid for political asylum in June 2012. In August 2012, he penned a \"New York Times\" op-ed with filmmaker Michael Moore on the importance of WikiLeaks and free speech. Stone visited Assange in the Ecuadorian Embassy in April 2013 and commented, \"I don't think most people in the US realize how important WikiLeaks is and why Julian's case needs support.\" He also criticized",
"psg_id": "13019365"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Edwards",
"text": "of the Marvel Universe finding us.\" He has also provided the art for \"Turf\" with Jonathan Ross. Tommy Lee Edwards Tommy Lee Edwards is an American illustrator. Edwards' varied portfolio includes works created in the realm of comics, video-games, books, advertising, film, and animation. As well as comic-related work he has also worked on film projects, providing the style guides for films like \"Batman Begins\", \"Superman Returns\" and \"Men in Black II\" as well as providing movie posters, illustrations for role-playing games and other promotional or licensing work. Recent projects include \"Marvel 1985\", with writer Mark Millar, which Millar has",
"psg_id": "11376066"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee",
"text": "a reality show for NBC called \"Tommy Lee Goes to College\". Lee was also one of the producers of the show. In spring 2008, Lee commenced filming another reality TV show with rapper Ludacris for Planet Green (Discovery Channel's 24-hour eco-friendly network) titled \"Battleground Earth\". Lee has been married three times. His first wife was Elaine Starchuk. On May 10, 1986, Lee married his second wife, actress Heather Locklear. The couple divorced in 1993. On February 19, 1995, just four days after they met, Lee married actress and \"Playboy\" Playmate Pamela Anderson. They have two sons together: Brandon Thomas (born",
"psg_id": "409788"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Farmer",
"text": "in the United States to be sentenced under the Three-Strikes Law and received a life sentence. President Bill Clinton considered the Farmer sentencing to be such a landmark decision that he interrupted his vacation to make a press statement. Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian",
"psg_id": "17811785"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Lee Farmer",
"text": "Tommy Lee Farmer Tommy Lee Farmer is a convicted American criminal who was the first person in the United States convicted under the Federal three-strikes law. A native of Sioux City, Iowa, Farmer was the son of a minister and the brother of a college professor. In 1971 he was convicted of second degree murder in the killing of a veterinarian in Sioux City. After having spent most of his adult life in prison, Farmer was paroled and then subsequently arrested for a botched attempt to rob a convenience store in Eastern Iowa. In 1995, he became the first person",
"psg_id": "17811784"
}
] | [
"virgo",
"the virgo",
"virgines",
"virgo (disambiguation)"
] |
for which movie did meryl streep win her first oscar? | [
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "commenting that she played it on \"automatic pilot\". She performed the role of Katherine in \"The Taming of the Shrew\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \"Manhattan\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script",
"psg_id": "731720"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \"Trelawny of the Wells\" in",
"psg_id": "731701"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other",
"psg_id": "731797"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "wrote, \"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \"Out of Africa\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \"Out of Africa\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \"never seemed to play herself\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to",
"psg_id": "731733"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage",
"text": "or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in",
"psg_id": "15329059"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage",
"text": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in the war drama \"The",
"psg_id": "15329054"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \"The Iron Lady, \"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \"Chime for Change\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for",
"psg_id": "731787"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \"Miss Julie\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.",
"psg_id": "731710"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" remarked that \"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\". Later that year, she",
"psg_id": "731746"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\". Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" notes that despite Streep's being \"one of the most famous actresses in the world\", it is \"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\", in a career where she has \"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her",
"psg_id": "731778"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was",
"psg_id": "731712"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\" Streep entered the 2000s",
"psg_id": "731749"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\" Although Streep was",
"psg_id": "731707"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \"Premiere\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \"infuriatingly bad movie\", and thought that Streep \"decorporealizes\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching",
"psg_id": "731728"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "frizzy hair\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school",
"psg_id": "731709"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "director Redford considered the movie \"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\". Upon its release, \"Lions for Lambs\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \"The Boston Globe\" writing: \"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \"Lions for Lambs\" does.\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot",
"psg_id": "15456521"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels in America\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the",
"psg_id": "15456501"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels",
"psg_id": "15456532"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "taken well by critics. \"Time\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \"wicked-witch routine\" but dismissed the film as \"\"She-Devil\" with a make-over\" and one which \"hates women\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \"The House of the Spirits\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \"The New Yorker\" wrote: \"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\". The following",
"psg_id": "731741"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \"Holocaust\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \"on the verge of national visibility\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later",
"psg_id": "731719"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "and the BAFTAs, as well as her third win at the 84th Academy Awards. Former advisers, friends, and family of Thatcher criticized Streep's portrayal of her as \"inaccurate\" and \"biased\". The following year, after Thatcher's death, Streep issued a formal statement describing Thatcher's \"hard-nosed fiscal measures\" and \"hands-off approach to financial regulation\", while praising her \"personal strength and grit\". Streep re-united with \"Prada\" director David Frankel on the set of the romantic comedy-drama film \"Hope Springs\" (2012), co-starring Tommy Lee Jones and Steve Carell. Streep and Jones play a middle-aged couple, who attend a week of intensive marriage counseling to",
"psg_id": "731767"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "French Cooking\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\"; she won the award for \"Julie & Julia\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice",
"psg_id": "731765"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \"The Julie/Julia Project\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \"idealized version of Julia\" and personal homage to her mother, who \"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his",
"psg_id": "15456527"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \"Heartburn\" (1986) and \"Ironweed\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \"Secret Service\" (1977). In \"Evil Angels\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best",
"psg_id": "731734"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \"choice\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" who wrote in 2006: \"It's classic Streep, the kind",
"psg_id": "731727"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "Fox\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,",
"psg_id": "15456503"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "public performance. Other cast members were Hugh Grant and Simon Helberg. Robbie Collin considered it to be one of her most \"human performance\" and felt that it was \"full of warmth that gives way to heart-pinching pathos\". She won the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress in a Comedy, and received Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and BAFTA nominations. Streep next starred as the first American female newspaper publisher, Katharine Graham, to Tom Hanks' Ben Bradlee, in Steven Spielberg's political drama \"The Post\" (2017), which centers on \"The Washington Post\"s publication of the 1971 Pentagon Papers. The film received",
"psg_id": "731775"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \"Plenty\", believing it to be \"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\" films and \"most feminist\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \"Out of Africa\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,",
"psg_id": "731731"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "\"The Devil Wears Prada\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \"poised and imperious Miranda\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5",
"psg_id": "731757"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \"Mamma Mia!\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \"The Boston Globe\" commenting: \"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\" \"Doubt\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against",
"psg_id": "731762"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Institute. After Streep appeared in \"Mamma Mia!\", her rendition of the song \"Mamma Mia\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \"Mamma Mia\" won an award for \"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \"Mamma Mia!\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \"Brae Irene\", \"Spinky Sulks\", and \"The One and Only Shrek!\". Streep is the spokesperson for",
"psg_id": "731786"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Times\" referred to Streep as the production's \"one wonder\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \"Newsweek\" magazine with the headline \"A Star for the 80s\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \"excessive hype\". The story within a story drama \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were",
"psg_id": "731724"
},
{
"title": "Mary Wilkinson Streep",
"text": "an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.",
"psg_id": "18224347"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann",
"psg_id": "731732"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \"unrelentingly noble\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him",
"psg_id": "731718"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \"Ricki and the Flash\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \"Suffragette\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena",
"psg_id": "731773"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "her\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \"Silkwood\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \"Newsweek\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \"brilliant\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played",
"psg_id": "731729"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "role in which Streep became \"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \"Marvin's Room\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another",
"psg_id": "731745"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\" but she \"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \"Music of the Heart\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for",
"psg_id": "731748"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (2004) and \"The Devil Wears Prada\" (2006). Though \"Doubt\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \"The New York Times\" concluded that, \"The air is thick with paranoia in \"Doubt\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl",
"psg_id": "15456525"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "portrayed the female character as \"too evil\" and insisted that it was not representative of real women who faced marriage breakdown and child custody battles. The makers agreed with her, and the script was revised. In preparing for the part, Streep spoke to her own mother about her life as a wife with a career, and frequented the Upper East Side neighborhood in which the film was set, watching the interactions between parents and children. The director Robert Benton allowed Streep to write her own dialogue in two key scenes, despite some objection from Hoffman, who \"hated her guts\" at",
"psg_id": "731721"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed",
"psg_id": "731705"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\". Streep re-teamed with \"Mamma Mia\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \"The Iron Lady\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \"a daunting and exciting challenge\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes",
"psg_id": "731766"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "to \"Streep\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's",
"psg_id": "731706"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's",
"psg_id": "731738"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "working for \"National Geographic\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \"Mamma Roma\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million",
"psg_id": "731743"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "to Barbra Streisand's albums. In the film \"Evil Angels\" (1988, released in the U.S. as \"A Cry in the Dark\"), in which she portrays a New Zealand transplant to Australia, Streep perfected a hybrid of Australian and New Zealand English. Her performance received the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, as well as Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. For her role in the film \"Sophie's Choice\" (1982), Streep spoke both English and German with a Polish accent, as well as Polish itself.",
"psg_id": "731784"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "work opportunities, pay parity, and role models within the film industry. She criticized the film industry for downplaying the importance of women both on screen and off. After roles in the comedy-drama \"Postcards from the Edge\" (1990), and the comedy-fantasy \"Defending Your Life\" (1991), Streep starred with Goldie Hawn in the farcical black comedy, \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), with Bruce Willis as their co-star. Streep persuaded writer David Koepp to re-write several of the scenes, particularly the one in which her character has an affair with a younger man, which she believed was \"unrealistically male\" in its conception. The seven-month",
"psg_id": "731739"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \"Mary Poppins Returns\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next",
"psg_id": "731776"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \"The Cherry Orchard\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \"vague, stock girlfriend\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \"real beauty\" who brought",
"psg_id": "731717"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "In \"The Iron Lady\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \"I listen.\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film",
"psg_id": "731785"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \"Death Becomes Her\" to have been \"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not",
"psg_id": "731740"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\". A \"New York\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \"chameleon\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \"Still of the Night\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent",
"psg_id": "731725"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \"\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction",
"psg_id": "731768"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \"The Cherry Orchard\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \"Happy End\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \"Julia\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as",
"psg_id": "731716"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "citing \"exhaustion\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \"She-Devil\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \"Time\" wrote that Streep was the \"one reason\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,",
"psg_id": "731736"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "shrouded in mystery\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \"sly infused\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of",
"psg_id": "731782"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Canby, writing for \"The New York Times\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \"Sophie's Choice\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a",
"psg_id": "731726"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "ensemble piece featuring Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline, Woody Harrelson, and Lindsay Lohan, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at a long-running public radio show which is nearing its cancellation, depicting the show's final broadcast. Streep, initially unsure about the gestalt of the movie due to its genre-crossing nature, noted it \"an odd little creature\". In the film, she, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed one half of a sister duo which was once part of a popular family country music act. Required to perform her own vocals in the film, Altman decided to cast Streep without any vocal audition.",
"psg_id": "15456513"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "although one critic announced that Streep positively stood out, being \"natural, unforced, quietly powerful\", in comparison to Redford's forced performance. Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), a film adaptation of the musical of the same name, based on the songs of Swedish pop group ABBA. Co-starring Amanda Seyfried, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgård, Colin Firth, Julie Walters, and Christine Baranski, Streep played a single mother and a former girl-group singer, whose daughter (Seyfried), a bride-to-be who never met her father, invites three likely paternal candidates to her wedding on the idyllic Greek island",
"psg_id": "731761"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \"irritating naffness\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \"Master Class\", but the",
"psg_id": "731772"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \"Rendition\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \"Rendition\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \"Evening\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present",
"psg_id": "731759"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Globe in 2004 for the HBO mini-series \"Angels in America\" (2003). Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2004, Gala Tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center in 2008, and Kennedy Center Honor in 2011 for her contribution to American culture through performing arts. President Barack Obama awarded her the 2010 National Medal of Arts, and in 2014, the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 2003, the government of France made her a Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters. She was awarded the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 2017. Mary Louise Streep was born",
"psg_id": "731704"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage",
"text": "\"Sophie's Choice\" (1982). She was awarded the Best Actress Oscar for the latter. Streep portrayed the real-life character of Karen Silkwood in Mike Nichols' drama \"Silkwood\" (1983), before starring in her most financially successful release of the decade, the romantic drama \"Out of Africa\" (1985), in which she played the Danish writer Karen Blixen. Despite intermittent successes, Streep's career went through a period of decline post-1985, with several commentators criticizing her for her inclination towards melodramatic roles. The criticism continued despite her attempts to actively star in commercial comedies, films that parodied women's beauty and aging, \"She-Devil\" (1989) and \"Death",
"psg_id": "15329056"
},
{
"title": "Cate Blanchett",
"text": "British Academy Awards, three Critics' Choice Movie Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three Independent Spirit Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, four Helpmann Awards, six Australian Academy Awards, and awards from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, National Board of Review, National Society of Film Critics, New York Film Critics Circle, and Venice Film Festival. Her performance as Katharine Hepburn in \"The Aviator\" made her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor. Blanchett is only the third actress, after Jessica Lange and Meryl Streep, to win Best Actress after winning Best Supporting Actress. She is",
"psg_id": "1394124"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \"Happy End\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \"Alice at the Palace\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \"Taxi Driver\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's",
"psg_id": "731714"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "sheer hell of it. Grim, red-eyed, deathly pale Sister Aloysius may be the scariest nun of all time.\" In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring with Stanley Tucci, and again with Amy Adams. (Tucci and Streep had worked together earlier in \"Devil Wears Prada\".) The first major motion picture based on a blog, \"Julie and Julia\" contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her culinary career with the life of young New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of",
"psg_id": "731764"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "waste the first 10 takes on adjusting lighting and everybody else getting comfortable\". Mike Nichols, who directed Streep in \"Silkwood\", \"Heartburn\", \"Postcards from the Edge\", and \"Angels in America\", praised Streep's ability to transform herself into her characters, remarking that, \"In every role, she becomes a totally new human being. As she becomes the person she is portraying, the other performers begin to react to her as if she were that person.\" He said that directing her is \"so much like falling in love that it has the characteristics of a time which you remember as magical, but which is",
"psg_id": "731781"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "\"King Kong\". Laurentiis, referring to Streep as she stood before him, said in Italian to his son: \"This is so ugly. Why did you bring me this?\" Unknown to Laurentiis, Streep understood Italian, and she remarked, \"I'm very sorry that I'm not as beautiful as I should be, but, you know - this is it. This is what you get.\" She continued to work on Broadway, appearing in the 1976 double bill of Tennessee Williams' \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" and Arthur Miller's \"A Memory of Two Mondays\". She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Featured Actress in a",
"psg_id": "731715"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\"Angels in America\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\"Caroline, or Change\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep",
"psg_id": "731755"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \"Adaptation.\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \"The New York Times\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \"played with impish",
"psg_id": "731751"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "with a voice cameo in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001), a science fiction film about a childlike android, played by Haley Joel Osment. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001, in honour of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, the United Nations and Kofi Annan. In 2001, Streep returned to the stage for the first time in more than twenty years, playing Arkadina in The Public Theater's revival of Anton Chekhov's \"The Seagull\", directed by Mike Nichols and co-starring Kevin Kline, Natalie Portman,",
"psg_id": "731750"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \"Falling in Love\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \"Plenty\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with",
"psg_id": "731730"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage",
"text": "Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \"The Devil Wears Prada\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \"Julie & Julia\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \"The Iron Lady\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \"The Post\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor",
"psg_id": "15329058"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \"Time Out\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\" In March 2016,",
"psg_id": "731789"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "composure\", noting the contrast in her \"wittily realized\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \"lank-haired, toothless charisma\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \"The Hours\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \"Mrs. Dalloway\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \"Stuck on You\" (2003), and",
"psg_id": "731752"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can",
"psg_id": "731795"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's National Playwrights Conference during which she acted in five plays over six weeks. Streep moved to New York City in 1975, and was cast by Joseph Papp in a production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\" at the Public Theater, opposite Mandy Patinkin and John Lithgow. She went on to appear in five more roles in her first year in New York, including in Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival productions of \"Henry V\", \"The Taming of the Shrew\" with Raúl Juliá, and \"Measure for Measure\" opposite Sam Waterston and John Cazale. She entered into a",
"psg_id": "731713"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "While promoting the film \"Suffragette\" in 2015, Streep accused the review-aggregation site Rotten Tomatoes of disproportionately representing the opinions of male film critics, resulting in a skewed ratio that adversely affected the commercial performances of female-driven movies. \"I submit to you that men and women are not the same, they like different things\", she said. \"Sometimes they like the same thing, but sometimes their tastes diverge. If the Tomatometer is slighted so completely to one set of tastes that drives box office in the United States, absolutely.\" Author Karina Longworth notes that despite her stardom for decades, Streep has managed",
"psg_id": "731793"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" referred to her performance as \"another stunning performance\", played with \"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \"Evita\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,",
"psg_id": "731735"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Streep said: \"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of",
"psg_id": "731737"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \"The Family Upstairs\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \"gawky kid with glasses and",
"psg_id": "731708"
},
{
"title": "Mary Wilkinson Streep",
"text": "Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had",
"psg_id": "18224346"
},
{
"title": "Mary Wilkinson Streep",
"text": "Mary enrolled her daughter in voice lessons at the age of twelve after noticing her daughter's need to perform. Streep died at Cornell Medical Center from complications of heart disease after a short illness. Her husband died two years later on July 22, 2003, aged 92. They were residents of Mason's Island, Connecticut. Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and",
"psg_id": "18224348"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "films \"The Manchurian Candidate\" and \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \"Prime\". Streep began 2006 with the film \"A Prairie Home Companion\", and that same year starred in \"The Devil Wears Prada\" and the stage production \"Mother Courage and Her Children\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \"Dark Matter\", \"Rendition\", \"Evening\", and \"Lions for Lambs\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \"Mamma Mia!\" and \"Doubt\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \"Fantastic Mr.",
"psg_id": "15456502"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used",
"psg_id": "731791"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as",
"psg_id": "731788"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "same year, she played the supporting role of Aunt Josephine in \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\" alongside Jim Carrey, based on the first three novels in Snicket's book series. The black comedy received generally favorable reviews from critics, and won the Academy Award for Best Makeup. Streep also narrated the film \"Monet's Palate\". Streep was next cast in the comedy film \"Prime\" (2005), directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she played Lisa Metzger, the Jewish psychoanalyst of a divorced and lonesome business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, who enters a relationship with Metzger's 23-year-old son (Bryan Greenberg). A",
"psg_id": "731754"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \"Mamie\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate",
"psg_id": "731794"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her",
"psg_id": "15456526"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" affirmed that, \"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep",
"psg_id": "15456528"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "Bonham Carter. In the film, she played the small, but pivotal, role of Emmeline Pankhurst, a British political activist and leader of the British suffragette movement who helped women win the right to vote. The film received mostly positive reviews, particularly for the performances of the cast, though its distributor earned criticism that Streep's prominent position within the marketing was misleading. Following the duties of the president at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival in 2016, Streep starred in the Stephen Frears-directed comedy \"Florence Foster Jenkins\" (2016), an eponymous biopic about a blithely unaware tone-deaf opera singer who insists upon",
"psg_id": "731774"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "it inappropriately to mock a disabled reporter, Serge F. Kovaleski, whom, in her words, Trump \"outranked in privilege, power, and the capacity to fight back\". She added, \"When the powerful use their position to bully, we all lose\". She also implicitly criticized Trump's hardline stance on immigration, saying \"Hollywood is crawling with outsiders and foreigners, and if you kick us all out, you'll have nothing to watch except for football and mixed martial arts, which are not arts.\" Trump responded on Twitter by calling Streep \"one of the most over-rated actresses in Hollywood\", and \"a Hillary flunky who lost big\".",
"psg_id": "731792"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s",
"text": "in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \"The Seagull\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \"The New York Times\" remarking, \"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness",
"psg_id": "15456504"
},
{
"title": "Meryl Streep",
"text": "starred alongside Kevin Kline and Austin Pendleton in this three-and-a-half-hour play. Around the same time, Streep, along with Lily Tomlin, portrayed the last two members of what was once a popular family country music act in Robert Altman's final film \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2006). A comedic ensemble piece featuring Lindsay Lohan, Tommy Lee Jones, Kevin Kline and Woody Harrelson, the film revolves around the behind-the-scenes activities at the long-running public radio show of the same name. The film grossed more than US$26 million, the majority of which came from domestic markets. Commercially, Streep fared better with a role in",
"psg_id": "731756"
}
] | [
"kramer v kramer",
"kramer versus kramer",
"ted kramer",
"kramer v kramer",
"joanna kramer",
"kramer v. kramer",
"kramer vs. kramer",
"kramer vs kramer",
"kramer vs kramer",
"kramer vs. kramer",
"kramer v. kramer",
"kramer vs. kramer"
] |
in the 1990s babrak karmal and sultan ali keshtmond have been prime minister in which country? | [
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "him various kinds of hardship and pain. Eventually he died of cancer in a hospital belonging to his paymasters, the Russians. Babrak Karmal Babrak Karmal (Dari/, born Sultan Hussein; 6 January 1929 – 1 or 3 December 1996) was an Afghan politician who was installed as President of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union when they invaded in 1979. Karmal was born in Kamari and educated at Kabul University. When the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) was formed, Karmal became one of its leading members, having been introduced to Marxism by Mir Akbar Khyber during his imprisonment for activities deemed",
"psg_id": "51319"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "Amin was 50 votes short of being elected. The Parchamite victory may be explained by the simple fact that Karmal could contribute financially to the PDPA electoral campaign. Karmal became a leading figure within the student movement in the 1960s, electing Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal as Prime Minister after a student demonstration (called for by Karmal) concluded with three deaths under the former leadership. In 1967, the PDPA unofficially split into two formal parties, one Khalqist and one Parchamist. The dissolution of the PDPA was initiated by the closing down of the Khalqist newspaper, \"Khalq\". Karmal criticised the \"Khalq\" for being",
"psg_id": "51276"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "in the pre-communist administration of Muhammad Daoud Khan, decreased, turning negative by 1982 at 70.3 million $US. The only economic activity which grew substantially during Karmal's rule was export and import. Karmal observed in the spring of 1983 that without Soviet intervention, \"It is unknown what the destiny of the Afghan Revolution would be ... We are realists and we clearly realize that in store for us yet lie trials and deprivations, losses and difficulties.\" Two weeks before this statement Sultan Ali Keshtmand, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers, lamented the fact that half the schools and three-quarters of",
"psg_id": "51306"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "intervention as an invasion. By 1981, the government gave up on political solutions to the conflict. At the fifth PDPA Central Committee plenum in June, Karmal resigned from his Council of Ministers chairmanship and was replaced by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, while Nur Ahmad Nur was given a bigger role in the Revolutionary Council. This was seen as \"base broadening\". The previous weight given to non-PDPA members in top positions ceased to be an important matter in the media by June 1981. This was significant, considering that up to five members of the Revolutionary Council were non-PDPA members. By the end",
"psg_id": "51299"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "house of parliament in the 1969 parliamentary election. Mohammed Daoud Khan, in collaboration with the Parchamite PDPA and radical military officers, overthrew the monarchy and instituted the Afghan Republic in 1973. After Daoud's seizure of power, an American embassy cable stated that the new government had established a Soviet-style Central Committee, in which Karmal and Mir Akbar Khyber were given leading positions. Most ministries were given to Parchamites; Hassan Sharq became Deputy Prime Minister, Major Faiz Mohammad became Minister of Internal Affairs and Nematullah Pazhwak became Minister of Education. The Parchamites took control over the ministries of finance, agriculture, communications",
"psg_id": "51279"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "consisted of both Khalqists and Parchamites; Karmal became Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, while Amin became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers.Mohammad Aslam Watanjar became Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The two Parchamites Abdul Qadir and Mohammad Rafi, became Minister of Defence and Minister of Public Works, respectively. The appointment of Amin, Karmal and Watanjar led to splits within the Council of Ministers: the Khalqists answered to Amin; Karmal led the civilian Parchamites; and the military officers (who were Parchamites) were answerable to Watanjar (a Khalqist). The first conflict arose when",
"psg_id": "51282"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "room, the Afghan defence minister and the state security minister visited Karmal's office, telling him that he had to resign from one of his posts. Understanding that his Soviet support had been eliminated, Karmal resigned from the office of the General Secretary at the 18th PDPA Central Committee plenum. He was succeeded in his post by Najibullah. Karmal still had support within the party, and used his base to curb Najibullah's powers. He began spreading rumors that he would be reappointed General Secretary. Najibullah's power base was in the KHAD, the Afghan equivalent to the KGB, and not the party.",
"psg_id": "51313"
},
{
"title": "1981 in Afghanistan",
"text": "and consumer goods. According to UN statistics, 1.7 million Afghans have so far fled to Pakistan and some 400,000 to Iran in order to escape the strife in their country. President Karmal gives up the post of prime minister; he is succeeded in that position on June 11 by Sultan Ali Keshtmand, another trusted member of the Parcham faction of the PDPA. Keshtmand is also put in direct charge of the National Patriotic Front, set up in December 1980 with the intention of rallying the people behind Karmal's Marxist revolutionary government. Karmal announces a new set of proposals for negotiations",
"psg_id": "1947941"
},
{
"title": "1979 in Afghanistan",
"text": "one time estimated to number 140,000. Amin is overthrown and killed in a coup backed by Soviet troops. Viktor Karpukhin carries out the taking of the presidential palace, in which two Soviet soldiers are killed. Ex-deputy prime minister Karmal, who has been in exile in Czechoslovakia, is picked as Amin's successor. The Soviets have begun a massive military airlift into Kabul, and at least two motorized divisions have crossed the Soviet-Afghan border. Babrak Karmal, whose Parcham party spearheaded the coup against Daud but later lost power to the faction led by Taraki and Amin, is considered more pro-Soviet than Amin",
"psg_id": "10368096"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "campaign for Karmal's dismissal, but Andrei Gromyko discussed the possibility of Karmal's resignation with Javier Pérez de Cuéllar, the Secretary-General of the United Nations in 1982. While it was Gorbachev who would dismiss Karmal, there may have been a consensus within the Soviet leadership in 1983 that Karmal should resign. Gorbachev's own plan was to replace Karmal with Mohammad Najibullah, who had joined the PDPA at its creation. Najibullah was thought highly of by Yuri Andropov, Boris Ponomarev and Dmitriy Ustinov, and negotiations for his succession may have started in 1983. Najibullah was not the Soviet leadership's only choice for",
"psg_id": "51310"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "and a half days of a 3-day long program, because of the inter-party struggle for power between the Khalqists and the Parchamites. A \"program of action\" was introduced, and party rules were given minor changes. As an explanation of the low party membership, the official media also made it seem hard to become a member of the party. When Karmal took power, he began expanding the support base of the PDPA. Karmal tried to persuade certain groups, which had been referred to class enemies of the revolution during Taraki and Amin's rule, to support the PDPA. Karmal appointed several non-communists",
"psg_id": "51297"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "as an English and German translator, before quitting and leaving for military training. Karmal graduated from the College of Law and Political Science in 1960, and in 1961, he found work as an employee in the Compilation and Translation Department of the Ministry of Education. From 1961 to 1963 he worked in the Ministry of Planning. When his mother died, Karmal left with his maternal aunt to live somewhere else. His father disowned him because of his leftist views. Karmal was involved in much debauchery, which was controversial in the mostly conservative Afghan society. Imprisoned from 1953 to 1956, Karmal",
"psg_id": "51273"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "may have divided between the different leadership styles and plans of Taraki versus Karmal. Taraki wanted to model the party after Leninist norms while Karmal wanted to establish a democratic front. Other differences were socioeconomic. The majority of Khalqists came from rural areas; hence they were poorer, and were of Pashtun origin. The Parchamites were urban, richer, and spoke Dari more often than not. The Khalqists accused the Parchamites of having a connection with the monarchy, and because of it, referred to the Parchamite PDPA as the \"Royal Communist Party\". Both Karmal and Amin retained their seats in the lower",
"psg_id": "51278"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "rebels collapsed quickly, and on 16 April 1992 the rebels, led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, took Kabul. After the fall of Najibullah's government, Karmal was based in Hairatan. There, it is alleged, Karmal used most of his time either trying to establish a new party, or advising people to join the National Islamic Movement (\"Junbish-i-Milli\"). Abdul Rashid Dostum, the leader of Junbish-i-Milli, was a supporter of Karmal during his rule. It is unknown how much control Karmal had over Dostum, but there is little evidence that Karmal was in any commanding position. Karmal's influence over Dostum appeared indirect – some of",
"psg_id": "51317"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "Chairmanship of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council, some time before Karmal received an official appointment. Karmal returned to Kabul on 28 December. He travelled alongside a Soviet military column. For the next few days Karmal lived in a villa on the outskirts of Kabul under the protection of the KGB. On 1 January 1980 Leonid Brezhnev, the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet Chairman of the Council of Ministers, congratulated Karmal on his \"election\" as leader. When he came to power, Karmal promised an end to",
"psg_id": "51287"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "to top positions. Between March and May 1980, 78 out of the 191 people appointed to government posts were not members of the PDPA. Karmal reintroduced the old Afghan custom of having an Islamic invocation every time the government issued a proclamation. In his first live speech to the Afghan people, Karmal called for the establishment of the National Fatherland Front (NFF); the NFF's founding congress was held in June 1981. Unfortunately for Karmal, his policies did not lead to a notable increase in support for his regime, and it did not help Karmal that most Afghans saw the Soviet",
"psg_id": "51298"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "for a revolution... I knew that people would not support us if we decided to keep power without such support. For unknown reasons, Karmal was invited back to Kabul by Najibullah, and \"for equally obscure reasons Karmal accepted\", returning on June 20, 1991. If Najibullah's plan was to strengthen his position within the Watan Party (the renamed PDPA) by appeasing the pro-Karmal Parchamites, he failed - Karmal's apartment became a center for opposition to Najibullah's government. When Najibullah was toppled in 1992, Karmal became the most powerful politician in Kabul through leadership of the Parcham. However, his negotiations with the",
"psg_id": "51316"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "pre-recorded speech to the Afghan people was broadcast via Radio Kabul from Tashkent in the Uzbek SSR (the radio wavelength was changed to that of Kabul), saying: \"Today the torture machine of Amin has been smashed, his accomplices – the primitive executioners, usurpers and murderers of tens of thousand of our fellow countrymen – fathers, mothers, sisters, brothers, sons and daughters, children and old people ...\" Karmal was not in Kabul when the speech was broadcast; he was in Bagram, protected by the KGB. That evening Yuri Andropov, the Chairman of the KGB, congratulated Karmal on his rise to the",
"psg_id": "51286"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "Pashto. Karmal was born in Kamari, a village close to Kabul. He attended Nejat High School, a German-speaking school, and graduated from it in 1948, and applied to enter the Faculty of Law and Political Science of Kabul University. Karmal's application was turned down because of his student union activities. He studied at the College of Law and Political Science at Kabul University from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 Karmal was arrested because of his student union activities, but was released three years later in 1956 in an amnesty by Muhammad Daoud Khan. Shortly after, in 1957, Karmal found work",
"psg_id": "51272"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "put under government surveillance. To mitigate Daoud's suddenly anti-communist directives, the Soviet Union reestablished the PDPA; Taraki was elected its General Secretary and Karmal, Second Secretary. While the Saur Revolution (literally the April Revolution) was planned for August, the assassination of Khyber led to a chain of events which ended with the communists seizing power. Karmal, when taking power in 1979, accused Amin of ordering the assassination of Khyber. Taraki was appointed Chairman of the Presidium of the Revolutionary Council and Chairman of the Council of Ministers, retaining his post as PDPA general secretary. Taraki initially formed a government which",
"psg_id": "51281"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "and border affairs. The new government quickly suppressed the opposition, and secured their power base. At first, the National Front government between Daoud and the Parchamites seemed to work. By 1975, Daoud had strengthened his position by enhancing the executive, legislative and judicial powers of the Presidency. To the dismay of the Parchamites, all parties other than the National Revolutionary Party (NRP, established by Daoud) were made illegal. Shortly after the ban on opposition to the NRP, Daoud began a massive purge of Parchamites in government. Mohammad lost his position as interior minister, Abdul Qadir was demoted, and Karmal was",
"psg_id": "51280"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "their ideological nemesis being the Khalq faction. Under Karmal's leadership, the Parchamite PDPA participated in Mohammad Daoud Khan's rise to power in 1973, and his subsequent regime. While relations were good at the beginning, Daoud began a major purge of leftist influence in the mid-1970s. This in turn led to the reformation of the PDPA in 1977, and Karmal played a major role in the 1978 Saur Revolution when the PDPA took power, though in later years he denounced it. Karmal was appointed Deputy Chairman of the Revolutionary Council, synonymous with vice head of state, in the communist government. The",
"psg_id": "51266"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "his former associates supported Dostum. Those who spoke with Karmal during this period noted his lack of interest in politics. In June 1992 it was reported that he had died in a plane crash along with Dostum, although these reports later proved to be false. In early December 1996, Karmal died in Moscow's Central Clinical Hospital from liver cancer. The date of his death was reported by some sources as 1 December and by others as 3 December. The Taliban summed up his rule as follows: [he] committed all kinds of crimes during his illegitimate rule ... God inflicted on",
"psg_id": "51318"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "the Khalqists wanted to give PDPA Central Committee membership to military officers who had participated in the Saur Revolution; Karmal opposed such a move but was overruled. A PDPA Politburo meeting voted in favour of giving Central Committee membership to the officers. On 27 June, three months after the Saur Revolution, Amin outmaneuvered the Parchamites at a Central Committee meeting, giving the Khalqists exclusive right over formulating and deciding policy. A purge against the Parchamites was initiated by Amin and supported by Taraki on 1 July 1979. Karmal, fearing for his safety, went into hiding in one of his Soviet",
"psg_id": "51283"
},
{
"title": "Saad Akbar Babrak",
"text": "not widely known. It is stated in the official file on Liaquat Ali Khan that Akbar was an \"Afghan national and a professional assassin.\" Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later.",
"psg_id": "6323833"
},
{
"title": "Saad Akbar Babrak",
"text": "Saad Akbar Babrak Said Akbar Khan Babrakzai (died 16 October 1951) was possibly an Afghan Pashtun, according to the government sources, and an ultra-Pashtun nationalist, an assassin who assassinated the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Liaqat Ali Khan, in Rawalpindi Punjab Province, on October 16, 1951. On October 16, 1951, during a public meeting, Sayed Akbar Khan shot Liaqat twice in a park in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The assassin was fatally shot by police officers seconds later. Liaqat was rushed to a hospital where he died. Biographical details of Sayed Akbar and the reasons why he killed Liaquat Ali Khan are",
"psg_id": "6323832"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Brunei",
"text": "Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri Besar of Brunei or the Chief Minister of Brunei. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei is",
"psg_id": "6975877"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Brunei",
"text": "located near the Edinburgh Palace of Brunei in Airport Lama, Berakas northeast of Bandar Seri Begawan. Prime Minister of Brunei The Prime Minister of Brunei (Malay: Perdana Menteri Negara Brunei Darussalam) is the head of government of Brunei. Concurrently, the title is held by the Sultan of Brunei, who is also the head of state of the country. As the Prime Minister, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan is the head of both the ministerial cabinet and the Legislative Council of Brunei. The office was created as soon as Brunei declared independence from British Empire in 1984 to replace the Menteri",
"psg_id": "6975878"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "Karmal's succession; a GRU report noted that the majority of the PDPA leadership would support Assadullah Sarwari's ascension to leadership. According to the GRU, Sarwari was a better candidate as he could balance between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Uzbeks; Najibullah was a Pashtun nationalist. Another viable candidate was Abdul Qadir, who had been a participant in the Saur Revolution. Najibullah was appointed to the PDPA Secretariat in November 1985. During Karmal's March 1986 visit to the Soviet Union, the Soviets tried to persuade Karmal that he was too ill to govern, and that he should resign. This backfired, as a",
"psg_id": "51311"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "too communist, and believed that its leadership should have hidden its Marxist orientation instead of promoting it. According to the official version of events, the majority of the PDPA Central Committee rejected Karmal's criticism. The vote was a close one, and it is reported that Taraki expanded the Central Committee to win the vote; this plan resulted in eight of the new members becoming politically unaligned with and one switching to the Parchamite side. Karmal and half the PDPA Central Committee left the PDPA to establish a Parchamite-led PDPA. Officially the split was caused by ideological differences, but the party",
"psg_id": "51277"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "me deal with the Khalq faction there will be no unity in the PDPA and the government cannot become strong ... They tortured and killed us. They still hate us! They are the enemies of the party ...\" Amin's daughter, along with her baby, was imprisoned for twelve years, until Mohammad Najibullah, then leader of the PDPA, released her. When Karmal took power, leading posts in the Party and Government bureaucracy were taken over by Parchamites. The Khalq faction was removed from power, and only technocrats, opportunists and individuals which the Soviets trusted would be appointed to the higher echelons",
"psg_id": "51294"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "executions, the establishment of democratic institutions and free elections, the creation of a constitution, and legalization of alternative political parties. Prisoners incarcerated under the two previous governments would be freed in a general amnesty. He promised the creation of a coalition government which would not espouse socialism. At the same time, he told the Afghan people that he had negotiated with the Soviet Union to give economic, military and political assistance. The mistrust most Afghans felt towards the government was a problem for Karmal. Many still remembered he had said he would protect private capital in 1978—a promise later proven",
"psg_id": "51288"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "organ of state, This body could amend and draft laws, and introduce regulations and decrees on behalf of the government. The introduction of more Soviet-style institutions led the Afghan people to distrust the communist government even more. With Karmal's ascension to power, Parchamites began to \"settle old scores\". Revolutionary Troikas were created to arrest, sentence and execute people. Amin's guard were the first victims of the terror which ensued. Those commanders who had stayed loyal to Amin were arrested, filling the prisons. The Soviets protested, and Karmal replied, \"As long as you keep my hands bound and do not let",
"psg_id": "51293"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Turkey",
"text": "the grand viziers came to assume a role more like that of the prime ministers of contemporary Western European monarchies. Later, with the Ottoman constitution of 1876, a parliament was established to oversee the prime minister, and the prime minister formed a cabinet. With the amendments to the constitution during the Second Constitutional Era, the prime minister was made answerable to the parliament rather than the sultan. Finally, with the declaration of the republic in 1923, the appointer of the prime minister became the president, instead of the sultan. Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of",
"psg_id": "3160382"
},
{
"title": "Babrak Karmal",
"text": "1981. In 1982 it was reported that the government spent around 22 percent of total expenditure. When the political solution failed (see \"PDPA base\" section), the Afghan government and the Soviet military decided to solve the conflict militarily. The change from a political to a military solution did not come suddenly. It began in January 1981, as Karmal doubled wages for military personnel, issued several promotions, and decorated one general and thirteen colonels. The draft age was lowered, the obligatory length of arms duty was extended and the age for reservists was increased to thirty-five years of age. In June",
"psg_id": "51302"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Ali",
"text": "body having been wrapped in a carpet and brought to the site of his burial after his murder. Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the",
"psg_id": "17927021"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of the Maldives",
"text": "Prime Minister of the Maldives Prime Minister of the Maldives was a public office in the Sultanate of the Maldives and the Republic of the Maldives. Ibrahim Dorhimeyna Kilegefan served as Prime Minister on three occasions between 1883 and 1925. Abdul Majeed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1926 to 1932. Muhammad Fareed Didi served as Prime Minister from 1932 to 1944. Mohamed Amin Didi served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952. After restoration of the Sultanate, Ibrahim Ali Didi served as Prime Minister from March 1954 to 1957 and Ibrahim Nasir served as Prime Minister from December 1957",
"psg_id": "20396608"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Ali Lakhani",
"text": "partner of Hassan Nawaz, son of the former Prime Miniser, Nawaz Sharif. Lakhani is also the owner of Lakson Group and also was the Honorary Consul of Mexico in Pakistan. In August 2011, Lakhani received the Hilal-i-Imtiaz conferred by then President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. Sultan Ali Lakhani Sultan Ali Lakhani is a Pakistani businessman and former senator who is founder of Lakson Group. He was the member of the Senate of Pakistan from March 1988 to March 1994. He was born on 24 July 1948 in Gondia, Maharashtra, India. He holds degree in Economics from the University of",
"psg_id": "12197366"
},
{
"title": "History of Afghanistan (1978–92)",
"text": "quickly apparent. Taraki became president, prime minister and General Secretary of the PDPA, Hafizullah Amin as deputy prime minister. Parcham's leader, Babrak Karmal was also named deputy prime minister. Cabinet membership was split eleven to ten, with Khalq in the majority. Khalq dominated the Revolutionary Council, which was to serve as the ruling body of the government. Within weeks purges of Parcham began and by summer Khalq's somewhat bewildered Soviet patrons became aware of how difficult it would be to temper its radicalism. Once in power, the PDPA implemented a socialist agenda. It moved to promote state atheism. Men were",
"psg_id": "13149477"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom",
"text": "they remain Privy Counsellors, but the Prime Minister decides which of them are summoned to meetings. The Prime Minister is responsible for producing and enforcing the Ministerial Code. By tradition, before a new Prime Minister can occupy 10 Downing Street, they are required to announce to the country and the world that they have \"kissed hands\" with the reigning monarch, and have thus become Prime Minister. This is usually done by saying words to the effect of: Her Majesty the Queen \"[His Majesty the King]\" has asked me to form a government and I have accepted. Throughout the United Kingdom,",
"psg_id": "328058"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Iran",
"text": "rarely used. The prime minister was usually called by the honorific title \"hazrat-e ashraf\". Reza Khan Sardar Sepah became the last prime minister of the Qajar dynasty in 1923. For a list of Iranian 'prime ministers' prior to 1907 see List of Premiers of Iran (1699-1907). In 1925, Reza Shah became Shah of Iran. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister. In 1941 his son Mohammad Reza Pahlavi became Shah. He installed Mohammad-Ali Foroughi as the prime minister too. In 1951, Mohammed Mosaddeq became Prime Minister but was overthrown in a counter coup d'état in 1953. Amir-Abbas Hoveyda became",
"psg_id": "3924161"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Iran",
"text": "and chose Mohammad Ali Rajai as his prime minister, mainly because of pressures imposed by Majlis representatives, specially those close to Islamic Republic Party. Rajai served in the post until Banisadr's impeachment in June, 1981, and was elected as president in the elections of July 24, 1981. Rajai chose Mohammad Javad Bahonar as his prime minister, but they were assassinated together in Prime Minister's office only a few weeks later, on August 30, 1981. When Ali Khamenei became president in the elections of October, 1981, he first introduced right-leaning Ali Akbar Velayati to the Majlis as his prime minister, but",
"psg_id": "3924163"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Mahmud (minister)",
"text": "Sultan Mahmud (minister) Sultan Mahmud (1900 – 1982) was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). In the British Raj (which included Burma Province until 1937), Mahmud served as cabinet secretary in the Central Legislative Assembly. After Burmese independence, he was elected to the Parliament of Burma through a by election from Buthidaung in 1957. He was re-elected in 1960. He served as Minister of Health of the Union of Burma from 1960 till the 1962 Burmese coup d'état. When Burma was considering becoming a federal state under Prime Minister U Nu's \"unity in diversity\" policies, Mahmud proposed",
"psg_id": "20326908"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Pakistan",
"text": "of Pakistan in 1947; the Prime Minister existed alongside the Governor-General who was the representative of the British Monarchy. The first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, exercised central executive powers until his assassination in 1951. However, the powers slowly began to be reduced as a result of constant intervention by the Governor-General. Despite the first set of the Constitution giving central power in 1956, the next six prime ministers were dismissed by the Governor-General from 1951 till 1957. In addition, the first set of the Constitution had evolved the Governor-General into the President of Pakistan whilst declaring the country an",
"psg_id": "2623343"
},
{
"title": "People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan",
"text": "Nur Muhammad Taraki of the Khalq faction. In Kabul, the initial cabinet appeared to be carefully constructed to alternate ranking positions between Khalqis and Parchamis. Taraki was Prime Minister, Babrak Karmal was senior Deputy Prime Minister, and Hafizullah Amin was foreign minister. Once in power, the PDP embarked upon a program of rapid modernization centered on separation of Mosque and State, eradication of illiteracy (which at the time stood at 90%), land reform, emancipation of women, and abolition of feudal practices. A Soviet-style national flag replaced the traditional black, red, and green. Traditional practices that were deemed feudal - such",
"psg_id": "1911802"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Ali",
"text": "Sultan Ali Sultan Ali ibn Muhammad al-Baqir 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn 'Ali ibn al-Husayn was the son of the fifth imam of Twelver Shii Muslims and fourth imam of Ismaili Shii Muslims, Muhammad al-Baqir. Born in Medina, 'Ali, known in Iran as \"Sultan 'Ali,\" was dispatched by his father to the areas of Kashan and Qom, where he served as a Friday prayer leader and teacher; his popularity and his preaching of Shii Islam proved threatening to the local representative of the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyad representative's forces cornered and killed Sultan 'Ali and a band of his supporters, after",
"psg_id": "17927019"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College",
"text": "Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the twenty-eighth Sultan of Brunei, who preceded the current Sultan",
"psg_id": "20330679"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Slovenia",
"text": "is of no effect unless a prospective successor has the support of a majority. The Prime Minister is also President of the National Security Council. Conservatives: Christian democrats: Liberals: Conservatives: Social democrats: Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no",
"psg_id": "14634889"
},
{
"title": "Ali Shah of Terengganu",
"text": "Ali Shah of Terengganu Sultan Ali Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah (died 17 May 1996) was the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. He was the son of the fourteenth Sultan, Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah and the legitimate heir to the throne of Terengganu. Sultan Sulaiman died on 25 September 1942 of blood poisoning. The Japanese Military Administration, which at that time occupied Malaya, proclaimed Sultan Ali as the Sultan of Terengganu. On 18 October 1943, the Thai government under Prime Minister Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram took over the administration of Terengganu from the Japanese and continued to",
"psg_id": "7111029"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia",
"text": "1960, allowing Saud to reclaim the reins of government, but continued discontent saw Faisal return as prime minister in 1962. After the deposition of Saud in 1964, Faisal succeeded him as king, while remaining prime minister. Since then the two offices have been merged. However, since the reign of King Khalid, others have done much of the \"heavy lifting\" as the king was either unwilling or unable to carry the workload, especially as the kingdom became a gerontocracy during the 1990s and 2000s. Royal Favorites achieved power to become \"de facto\" prime ministers. The current one is the King's son",
"psg_id": "10398939"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom",
"text": "sometimes used by foreign dignitaries and news sources. 10 Downing Street, in London, has been the official place of residence of the Prime Minister since 1732; they are entitled to use its staff and facilities, including extensive offices. Chequers, a country house in Buckinghamshire, gifted to the government in 1917, may be used as a country retreat for the Prime Minister. There are four living former British Prime Ministers: Upon retirement, it is customary for the Sovereign to grant a Prime Minister some honour or dignity. The honour bestowed is commonly, but not invariably, membership of the United Kingdom's most",
"psg_id": "328062"
},
{
"title": "Prime Country",
"text": "Prime Country Prime Country is a 1980s and 1990s country radio channel on Sirius XM Radio channel 58 and DISH Network channel 6058. It is also available on the SiriusXM app for tablets and smart phones, and online. The channel highlights hit country music from the 1980s and 1990s, and will occasionally play 1970's songs. Since the creation of the Y2Kountry channel (57), Prime Country plays far fewer songs from the first decade of the 2000s. Every December, SiriusXM puts its \"Country Christmas\" format on Channel 58, leaving Prime Country as an internet-only channel without hosts. \"Country Christmas\" is heard",
"psg_id": "8812924"
},
{
"title": "Human rights in Afghanistan",
"text": "Revolution in 1978 was brutal, vigorously suppressing opposition. The government abducted and executed thousands of prisoners, rural civilian dissidents, and committed crimes against civilians such as the infamous Kerala massacre. New leader Babrak Karmal promised to end the Khalq's brutality, which it partly did, but human rights abuses still continued. The government along with the Soviets (during the Soviet–Afghan War) intentionally targeted civilian settlements in rural areas. Under President Mohammad Najibullah's reforms, freedom of expression was further improved but human rights overall remained restricted. In the 1990s, many atrocities were committed by various militias against civilians. Indiscriminate rocket attacks during",
"psg_id": "7320146"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi",
"text": "Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi (1970, United Arab Emirates—14 December 2015, Taiz, Yemen) was a colonel of the United Arab Emirates Army who became one of the most senior officers killed during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in the Yemeni civil war. He was also the highest ranking UAE officer to have been killed. In his legacy, the standard issue of the UAE armed forces rifle, the CAR 816, is named Caracal Sultan and bears an engraving honoring him. Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi was born around 1970 in the United Arab Emirates and has served in its armed forces",
"psg_id": "19801128"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Tuvalu",
"text": "of chief minister, which was created in 1975. If the prime minister dies, as has happened on one occasion, the deputy prime minister becomes acting prime minister until a new one is elected by parliament. The prime minister can lose his office by resigning, being defeated in a no confidence vote by parliament, or losing his seat in a parliamentary election. Several former prime ministers have been appointed the Governor-General of Tuvalu. Prime Minister of Tuvalu The Prime Minister of Tuvalu is the head of government of Tuvalu. According to Tuvalu's constitution, the prime minister must always be a member",
"psg_id": "3263354"
},
{
"title": "Prime minister",
"text": "hundred years, though Edward Heath in 1974 did delay his resignation while he explored whether he could form a government with Liberal party support. During the period between the time it is clear that the incumbent government has been defeated at a general election, and the actual swearing-in of the new prime minister by the monarch, governor-general, or president, that person is referred to as the \"prime minister-elect\" or \"prime minister-designate\". Neither term is strictly correct from a constitutional point of view, but they have wide acceptance. In a situation in which a ruling party elects or appoints a new",
"psg_id": "322257"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College",
"text": "other types of post-secondary education at various non-government schools. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (), abbreviated as , is a government boys' secondary school in Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is the first secondary school in the country. The school is also one of the only three boys' secondary schools nationwide, with the other two being Muda Hashim Secondary School and Ma'had Islam Brunei. The school provides five years of secondary education leading up to GCE 'O' Level and IGCSE qualification. The school is named after Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien III, the",
"psg_id": "20330682"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Turkey",
"text": "Prime Minister of Turkey The Prime Minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: \"Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı\") was the head of government of the Republic of Turkey from 1920 to 2018. The prime minister was the leader of a political coalition in the Turkish parliament (Meclis) and the leader of the cabinet. The last holder of the position is Binali Yıldırım of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), who took office on 24 May 2016. In the Ottoman Empire, the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan held the title of Grand Vizier (). After the Tanzimat period in the 19th century,",
"psg_id": "3160381"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Slovenia",
"text": "Prime Minister of Slovenia There have been eight Prime Ministers of Slovenia, officially President of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia (), since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991. The Prime Minister is nominated by the President after consultation with the parties represented in the National Assembly. He is then formally elected by a simple majority of the National Assembly. If no candidate receives a majority, a new vote must be held within 14 days. If no candidate receives a majority after this round, the President must dissolve the legislature and call new parliamentary",
"psg_id": "14634887"
},
{
"title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of India",
"text": "widow, and two widower Prime Ministers. Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also",
"psg_id": "18237958"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Mauritius",
"text": "the following: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. He or She holds the second most senior position in the country, second only to the president. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the ruling coalition. The position of Prime Minister alongside with the office of Deputy Prime Minister is specified under CHAPTER VI Section 59 Part 1 of the Constitution of Mauritius. After the country became a Republic on 12 March 1992, the President became the Head of State. The President holds prerogative powers which includes summoning, prorogation and dissolution of parliament including",
"psg_id": "5106791"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Laos",
"text": "the People's Democratic Republic traces its lineage back to Kaysone Phomvihane, the first Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic. The predecessor office to the Prime Minister of the People's Democratic Republic was the Prime Minister of the former Kingdom of Laos. There have been 7 prime ministers of the People's Democratic Republic, but there have been 17 prime ministers of Laos if the prime ministers of the Kingdom of Laos are counted. Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had six different Prime Ministers, who were ousted by six successive political coups. Prime Minister of Laos The Prime Minister",
"psg_id": "7087054"
},
{
"title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of India",
"text": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of India The Spouse of the Prime Minister of India is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of India. The term \"First Spouse\" is used to refer to either the spouse of the Prime Minister or the President. The Prime Minister's spouse does not have an officially defined role. According to protocol, they attend social functions and gatherings at home and overseas, but have no participatory role. To date there have been 10 women who have been married to Prime Ministers whilst in office. India has also had one bachelor, one estranged, one",
"psg_id": "18237957"
},
{
"title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom",
"text": "spouses of former prime ministers: Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while",
"psg_id": "7557049"
},
{
"title": "Assadullah Sarwari",
"text": "Asadullah Amin in October 1979. In September 1979 Sarwari was involved in a pro-Nur Muhammad Taraki plot to oust Prime Minister Hafizullah Amin. After the failure of the plot, he and his comrades (the 'Gang of Four') escaped to the Soviet Embassy, where he was given asylum until the Soviet invasion and the fall of Amin in December 1979. After the invasion, under the government of Babrak Karmal, Sarwari was first given the task of deputy prime minister, but he was soon removed from the government and posted as ambassador to Mongolia from 1980 to 1986. In January 1980, Sarwari",
"psg_id": "6760021"
},
{
"title": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom",
"text": "Spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom The spouse of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. To date, there have been forty-four women and two men who have been married to British prime ministers in office. There have also been four bachelor and nine widower prime ministers; the last bachelor was Edward Heath (1970–1974) and the last widower was Ramsay MacDonald (1924, 1929–1935). The Duke of Grafton (1766–1768) is the only Prime Minister to have divorced and remarried while in office. The spouse of",
"psg_id": "7557047"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Singapore",
"text": "from the Cabinet in 2011 but remained as members of Parliament. The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second-highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore. The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent. Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time. Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister. In the cabinet of Goh Chok Tong in the 1990s to 2004, current Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and former President",
"psg_id": "2239339"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Curaçao",
"text": "Prime Minister of Curaçao The Prime Minister of Curaçao is the head of government of Curaçao. The post was created after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010 and Curaçao became a country () within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Prime Minister, together with his Council of Ministers and the Governor of Curaçao form the executive branch of the government of Curaçao. Curaçao's first Prime Minister was Gerrit Schotte. His government stepped down upon losing a majority in the Estates of Curaçao, the unicameral legislature and continued to operate in a demissionary capacity, responsible for current",
"psg_id": "14957355"
},
{
"title": "Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi",
"text": "since the 1990s. He served with peacekeeping missions in Somalia and Kosovo. During the Saudi Arabian-led coalition's intervention in the Yemeni civil war, Al-Kitbi took part in Operation \"Restoring Hope\" and was involved in the fighting to capture the city of Taiz, in southern Yemen. He was killed in a rocket attack by Houthi rebels on Monday, 14 December 2015, near Taiz along with Saudi Arabian colonel Abdullah al-Sahian. His body was later returned to the UAE. Al-Kitbi had seven children. His brother is a former member of the Federal National Council. Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi Sultan Mohammed Ali al-Kitbi",
"psg_id": "19801129"
},
{
"title": "Prime Minister of Finland",
"text": "had 72 cabinets. The longest lasting have been the two cabinets of Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen (Lipponen I and Lipponen II), both lasting the entire parliamentary term, or 1,464 days. The prime minister's salary is the same as that of the Speaker of the Parliament, which is €11,675 per month. In addition, the prime minister receives a half of the parliamentary salary. The full parliamentary salary is, as of 1 May 2011, at least €6,335 a month, so the Finnish prime minister receives at least €14,842 per month in total. The salary is subject to income tax. The prime minister",
"psg_id": "1769493"
}
] | [
"afghanistan",
"avghanistaun",
"soviet-occupied afghanistan",
"afganhistan",
"afghanestan",
"jomhūrī-ye eslāmī-ye afġānestān",
"afghanastan",
"afeganistao",
"afgjanistan",
"afghanistan/article from the 1911 encyclopedia",
"afghanistan",
"afghanistan, rep. of.",
"afganistan",
"afghanistan-central asia",
"afghanistan (1911 encyclopedia)",
"afghansitan",
"afgahanistan",
"iroa",
"kinetic action",
"a-stan",
"afghanstan",
"afğānistān",
"afghanistan",
"afghānistān",
"i.r.o.a.",
"islamic republic of afghanistan",
"dowlat-e eslami-ye afghanestan",
"افغانستان",
"afghinastan",
"the graveyard of empires",
"affghanistan",
"afghanistan, i.s. of",
"etymology of afghanistan",
"the islamic republic of afghanistan",
"islamic transitional government of afghanistan",
"iso 3166-1:af",
"afghnistan",
"د افغانستان اسلامي دولت دولت اسلامی افغانستان",
"da afġānistān islāmī jomhoriyat",
"da afghanistan islami dawlat dawlat-e eslami-e afghanestan"
] |
what was the first international hit on the a & m record label? | [] | [] | [
{
"title": "Minus (record label)",
"text": "technology company Liine released \"Remiix Minus\", a remix-app for iOS which enables fans to recombine loops and samples from Minus artists. Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present",
"psg_id": "6148778"
},
{
"title": "Minus (record label)",
"text": "Minus (record label) Minus or M-nus is a recording label based in Berlin, Germany and Windsor, Canada. It was created in 1998 by Richie Hawtin when Plus 8, a label previously created by Hawtin, was put on hold. By 2005, M-nus was releasing 2 to 3 CDs and 12 to 14 records per year. As Hawtin said of the scaling down to a smaller label, \"\"You learn better who you are, what you are, and how to better present that and present it creatively. With Minus, we wanted to slow it down and try new things…\"\" In 2011 Hawtin's music",
"psg_id": "6148777"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "new trends are hurting musicians, fans and the industry as a whole. Nine Inch Nails later returned to working with a major label, admitting that they needed the international marketing and promotional reach that a major label can provide. Radiohead also cited similar motives with the end of their contract with EMI when their album \"In Rainbows\" was released as a \"pay what you want\" sales model as an online download, but they also returned to a label for a conventional release. Research shows that record labels still control most access to distribution. With the advancement of the computer and",
"psg_id": "1304745"
},
{
"title": "The Beechfields Record Label",
"text": "The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School of Medicine. The Beechfields was designed as a reaction to the suppression of underground music by both major and independent labels. The musical and artistic outlook of the label was based on Virginia label Simple Machines",
"psg_id": "12599939"
},
{
"title": "The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label",
"text": "pales alongside what Ken and co. unleashed between 1974 and the end of 1976. A hundred-plus titles from the flagship label, The Amazing Kornyphone Record Label, were supplemented by represses of Smokin' Pig titles, thirty-two titles on TKRWM (The Kornyphone Records for the Working Man), a dozen double-albums on Singer's Original Double Discs (SODD) and sixteen releases on Highway High Fi Collector's Edition Records (HHCER) (which regularly appeared with TAKRL or Smokin' Pig labels - just to add to the confusion).\" The TAKRL label was active between 1974 -1977. In 1978 they re-pressed some of their titles with black and",
"psg_id": "6238745"
},
{
"title": "The Beechfields Record Label",
"text": "number of lectures and symposia on starting an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The label does work with bands outside of Maryland, but has preferred to keep a strong Baltimore-centered identity, mostly supporting that music scene. The Beechfields Record Label The Beechfields Record Label is an independent not-for-profit musician's cooperative record label from Baltimore, Maryland-noted for an artist-centered approach to releasing records. The philosophy that defines the Beechfields was developed by Michael Nestor at The University of Maryland, Baltimore County in 2000 and the label was officially started in Baltimore in 2003 while Nestor was at The University of Maryland,School",
"psg_id": "12599941"
},
{
"title": "Independent record label",
"text": "helped launch the career of newer artists with her Maverick label. A&M Records is widely believed to have been the most successful independent label in history due to its 37-year run and catalog of commercially successful and critically acclaimed records. Founded in 1962 by trumpeter Herb Alpert (A) and record promoter Jerry Moss (M), A&M was initially the label and distributor for Alpert's own Tijuana Brass recordings, but the label quickly began signing other artists. Over its 37-year run, A&M sold records from such artists as Sergio Mendes & Brazil '66, Claudine Longet, The Carpenters, Phil Ochs, Carole King (A&M",
"psg_id": "19036689"
},
{
"title": "Hypnos (record label)",
"text": "Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello, and location recordings have also been released by Hypnos. Their first release was the CD \"Washed in Mercury\" by Saul Stokes in 1997. As of 2011, more than 100 CDs have",
"psg_id": "6643846"
},
{
"title": "Orlando (record label)",
"text": "Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes the plural of 'show' was used). The label",
"psg_id": "13394440"
},
{
"title": "Tréma (record label)",
"text": "Hervé Vilard. Liz Mitchell (lead singer of Boney M) also has 3 singles and an album issued by the company in the late 80s, No one will force you(album) and Get on up and dance (promo 12inch single) Marinero (12'inch single promo)& Single Marinero b/w Times a river. Michel Sardou, by himself, made up 80% of the sales of the label. The label was bought by Universal Music France in 2004. Tréma (record label) Tréma was a record and video label founded in 1969 by Jacques Revaux and Régis Talar. The word \"tréma\" was an acronym for \"Talar Revaux Éditions",
"psg_id": "17727512"
},
{
"title": "Tower Records (record label)",
"text": "risky move by releasing \"You Turn Me On\" by Ian Whitcomb, a song that was considered racy by some. It became Whitcomb's biggest hit (and Tower's only other Top 10 record, peaking at #8 on \"Billboard\"). Other Tower hits that year included \"I Live For The Sun\" by The Sunrays and \"Dirty Water\", by The Standells. In 1966, the label gained what could be called a \"future cult\" status, becoming one of the premiere purveyors of what would later be called garage rock. While not releasing recordings from this genre exclusively, it seemed their greatest chart successes came from garage",
"psg_id": "7585722"
},
{
"title": "Schwann (record label)",
"text": "by Koch International in 1988 when it was renamed Koch-Schwann. In 2002 Universal Classics acquired Koch-Schwann's catalogue and some of the Schwann and Koch-Schwann recordings began to reappear on Deutsche Grammophon's budget Eloquence imprint. Heuler retained Schwann's VMS signature, and several uncompleted projects. Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The",
"psg_id": "16997457"
},
{
"title": "The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label",
"text": "white covers. The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors,",
"psg_id": "6238746"
},
{
"title": "The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label",
"text": "The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label The Amazing Kornyfone Record Label (TAKRL) was one of the first bootlegging record labels in America. Kornyfone was based in Southern California in the 1970s. The label released albums from such artists as The Beatles, David Bowie, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, Led Zeppelin, Elton John, Joni Mitchell, Pink Floyd, Genesis, and others. Kornyfone was noted for their packaging, with interesting artwork and informative covers. According to Clinton Heylin, \"Though Dub's output [at TMQ] in the five years separating \"Great White Wonder\" from \"Tales from The Who\" had outstripped any of his competitors, TMQ's catalogue",
"psg_id": "6238744"
},
{
"title": "A Hit Is a Hit",
"text": "pay, Massive threatens to sue. Hesh then threatens a counter-suit over the unauthorized sampling by Massive's record label of a song that Hesh's label still controls, leaving them at loggerheads. As Massive fumes over the impasse, Tony and his crew comment on the irony of modern-day celebrities like Massive being idolized as \"gangsters.\" A Hit Is a Hit \"A Hit Is a Hit\" is the 10th episode of the HBO original series \"The Sopranos\". Written by Joe Bosso and Frank Renzulli, and directed by Matthew Penn, it originally aired on March 14, 1999. \"* = credit only\" Paulie, Chris, and",
"psg_id": "7697798"
},
{
"title": "Orlando (record label)",
"text": "des Lettres\" from French culture minister Frédéric Mitterrand. Orlando (record label) Orlando is an Italian record label, owned by Bruno \"Orlando\" Gigliotti, brother of Italian singer Dalida, for whom he used to be the manager. In the late 1960s, he founded the Orlando label as a vehicle to release and to control Dalida's musical output. Like many other French artists, Dalida used to be under contract at Barclay Records, owned by producer/composer Eddie Barclay. Bruno Gigliotti worked as an art director at the label. Orlando's own record label carried several names, such as \"International Show\" and \"Orlando International Show\" (sometimes",
"psg_id": "13394442"
},
{
"title": "The Enclave (record label)",
"text": "The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It was shut down in June 1997 when EMI Music decided to fold it into Virgin Records. The label was briefly re-established in 1997 when it moved over to Mercury. As it had seemingly survived the merger between Mercury parent PolyGram and Universal, it was finally",
"psg_id": "11027737"
},
{
"title": "Hypnos (record label)",
"text": "been released by Hypnos and its sub-labels. Griffin has also started several side-labels with collaborators to focus on other genres of music. These include the Binary and Hypnos Secret Sounds sub-labels. Hypnos (record label) Hypnos is an independent record label, located in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was started in 1996 by M. Griffin to release his own recordings, both solo and for his collaborative project Viridian Sun, and has since become an established ambient label. The music released tends toward more minimal, dark ambient or drone styles, mostly electronic in basis, though ambient works based upon guitar, tuba, cello,",
"psg_id": "6643847"
},
{
"title": "Battle Records (record label)",
"text": "Battle Records (record label) Battle Records was an American independent record label, founded as J.V.B. Records in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by the record shop owner Joe Von Battle in 1948. The label specialized in gospel music, jazz and rhythm and blues. In 1962, the J.V.B. label was replaced by the Battle label which was taken over by Bill Grauer Productions, which also owned Riverside Records. Among the artists who recorded for J.V.B./Battle were Rev. C. L. Franklin, his daughter Aretha Franklin, John Lee Hooker, Memphis Slim, Willie Dixon and Mongo Santamaria, who recorded the label's biggest hit, \"Watermelon Man\".",
"psg_id": "15308388"
},
{
"title": "Jade Tree (record label)",
"text": "Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released a record on his label Hi-Impact Records. Owen and his friend Carl Hedgepath decided to create their own label Axtion Packed Records. Both these labels focused on straight edge hardcore. After Owen graduated from college, in 1990, he wanted to start a new label with greater musical diversity. He felt Walters was good at the business",
"psg_id": "2935088"
},
{
"title": "RTC (record label)",
"text": "award for their EP. In the mid 1980s, Havoc teamed up with singer / keyboardist Suzie Divine, calling themselves Desire. They released a record on WEA in 1985 which featured Mark Huckstep and Robbie Robertson on bass and Simon Hannah and Mark Hansen on drums. Some of the international artists marketed by the label include Ian Matthews whose single \"Shake It\" RTC RTS 701 had climbed from no 28 to 19. Others include Joy Division. RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United",
"psg_id": "19626991"
},
{
"title": "The Enclave (record label)",
"text": "shuttered in 1999 by Island/Def Jam Music Group, leading to the departure of Zutaut. In addition to Fluffy, artists signed to The Enclave included World Party, September 67, Sloan, Belle & Sebastian, Drain STH, Vaselyn, Scratching Post, Sweet Water, Anna Wilson, and Full Devil Jacket.{ The Enclave (record label) The Enclave was an American record label founded in the mid-1990s by Tom Zutaut, former A&R executive for Geffen Records best known for signing Guns N' Roses. \"He's great,\" observed Amanda Rootes of his signings Fluffy. \"Very American, very cool, very into his artists.\" The label was distributed by EMI. It",
"psg_id": "11027738"
},
{
"title": "World Circuit (record label)",
"text": "World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006 by releasing \"World Circuit Presents...\", a 2-disc retrospective compilation album. In 2018, World Circuit was acquired by BMG Rights Management. In 1986, the label released its first albums, María Rodríguez's",
"psg_id": "7633138"
},
{
"title": "In the Name Of (record label)",
"text": "music industry and we need to rethink a lot of stuff.\" The label, titled In the Name Of, was launched in 2011. It was financially backed by Sony Music, which gave Allen a £100,000 annual salary to hire staff and set up an office. The label's first act signed was New York noise pop duo Cults. The label closed in 2014, concurrently with Allen's return to performing music. In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011",
"psg_id": "15364920"
},
{
"title": "In the Name Of (record label)",
"text": "In the Name Of (record label) ITNO, or In the Name Of, was a British record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment and founded by singer Lily Allen, which existed from 2011 to 2014. Allen started work on the label in 2009, when she announced that she would take a break from recording her own music, and that she wanted to set up her own label as she was disillusioned with the music industry. She said: \"I'm setting up a record label at the moment, getting involved in lots of different things. I think things need to change in the",
"psg_id": "15364919"
},
{
"title": "Ingrid (record label)",
"text": "this nature or are solo works. The record label has been managed by Niklas Hallberg since March 2013. Ingrid was founded by thirteen artists and musicians, all Scandinavian or American in origin; the founding members are as follow: 2012: 2013: 2014: 2015: 2016: Ingrid as a record label has two different studios - Ingrid and Spegeln. The two studios are owned by Björn Yttling, Nille Perned and Pontus Winnberg. Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is",
"psg_id": "16669146"
},
{
"title": "The Hit Parade (group)",
"text": "dismissed by the music press as twee and inconsequential. Watts moved to Berlin in 1989 to work with KMFDM, Henry developed a business in marketing and journalism, while Moffatt founded his own film lighting company. But they continue to release records, proclaiming the Latin motto \"Semper Eadem\" (\"alvvays the same\"). The Hit Parade record for JSH UK record label producing 7\" vinyl singles in limited editions. The first Hit Parade single 'Forever' was released in 1984 with a mock-vorticist manifesto. A year later The Hit Parade signed to Stiff Records but the label went out of business before anything (other",
"psg_id": "7277373"
},
{
"title": "X2 (record label)",
"text": "X2 (record label) x2 is a British record label set up by Pet Shop Boys to release their own music. On 14 March 2013, the duo officially left Parlophone after 28 years and entered into a new arrangement with Kobalt Label Services for the release of their 12th album, their first release on their own music label. Tennant stated at the time of the announcement: Spaghetti Records was launched in September 1991 for side-projects. The first single to be released on Spaghetti was by a 21-year-old Scottish singer, synthesizer player and songwriter called David Cicero. The single was called \"Heaven",
"psg_id": "5525175"
},
{
"title": "Broken Records (record label)",
"text": "Brainstorm Artists International. Broken Records (record label) Broken Records was a Christian rock record label founded in 1985. The label closed in the early 1990s. Broken Records became an important label in the development of both the West Coast Christian alternative music and Christian hip-hop scenes. It focused primarily on modern rock, punk, and new wave music, paving the way for labels like Frontline Records. Artists signed to Broken Records included Level Heads, The Altar Boys, The Choir, Crumbächer, The 77s, 4-4-1, Riki Michele, Adam Again and Undercover. After having difficulties with its distributor, the label was for a time",
"psg_id": "8011934"
},
{
"title": "Lizard (record label)",
"text": "Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both spoke out against each other in the media. However it was Alexander Lunev, famous for the song",
"psg_id": "13597029"
},
{
"title": "Jade Tree (record label)",
"text": "Jade Tree's entire catalog and started to re-release the back catalogue on vinyl. In September 2009, These Arms Are Snakes said they felt the label was not focused on supporting the bands. They added that they did not appreciate being charged a fee to leave the label, although they added that it was not very much. Jade Tree (record label) Jade Tree International, Inc. is an independent record label formed by Darren Walters and Tim Owen in 1990 in Wilmington, Delaware. Owen met Walters at a punk show in Washington, D.C. in 1987. At the time Walters had already released",
"psg_id": "2935091"
},
{
"title": "The First Conspiracy",
"text": "it shares a title, \"Black Mask\" is not the same composition as what was featured on \"Armed Love\" The First Conspiracy The First Conspiracy is an album by The (International) Noise Conspiracy. It is a compilation of four 7\" records that were released in Europe earlier that year. It was first released on International Workers' Day in 1999 on the record label G7 Welcoming Committee and later re-released with new cover art, in 2002 on Burning Heart Records. The record serves as a compilation of the first recordings by the band and acts as a framework for the ideas and",
"psg_id": "4111481"
},
{
"title": "Suzy (record label)",
"text": "The Rolling Stones, Sade, Santana, Bob Seger, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Rod Stewart, Johnny Winter, Yes, and others. Suzy closely cooperated with many international major labels such as CBS Records for instance. Other major labels in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia were: PGP-RTB and Jugodisk from Belgrade; Jugoton from Zagreb; Diskoton from Sarajevo; ZKP RTLJ from Ljubljana, and others. From 1972, for this record label, there are three different logos. The first logo of record label has been in use from 1972 to 1974, the second logo has been in use from 1974 to 1989, and the third",
"psg_id": "10037755"
},
{
"title": "Europa (record label)",
"text": "Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that he was not sufficiently",
"psg_id": "6220294"
},
{
"title": "Zoo Entertainment (record label)",
"text": "Zoo Entertainment (record label) Zoo Entertainment was an American record label formed in 1990 by Lou Maglia. Zoo released three platinum Tool records, as well as gold records by Green Jellÿ and Matthew Sweet. During its early, successful years, music industry executive George Daly was the label's original Vice President of A&R. The label was formed in 1990 by industry icon Lou Maglia (former president of Island Records). As early as 1993, Zoo was having financial difficulties. The record label also distributed Gamble & Huff's Philadelphia International Records for a short time. Being its distributor, the late Phyllis Hyman enjoyed",
"psg_id": "7737920"
},
{
"title": "Europa (record label)",
"text": "the Football World Cup. Europa (record label) Europa (styled as EUROPA) is a German record label, originally owned by Miller International Records Company (Germany). It has since belonged to the MCA Inc. and Bertelsmann Music Group, and is now owned by Sony Corporation of America. It was once well known for its very successful radio plays for children and young people. The founder of Europa, American ex-pat David L. Miller, is best known outside of Germany for creating 101 Strings. There have been four directors of the label: A further success guarantor was the music of . Bohn felt that",
"psg_id": "6220297"
},
{
"title": "Prelude Records (record label)",
"text": "Prelude Records (record label) Prelude Records was a New York-based independent record label that was active from 1976 to 1986. At one time, François Kevorkian held an A&R position at Prelude. The label's owner was Marvin Schlachter. Prelude was first launched in 1976, renamed from Pye International Records, a US division of UK-based Pye Records which had begun in 1974. The name was derived from the music group Prelude, which recorded for Pye at the time. At the outset, Prelude's LP and 45 catalogue numbers were the same as had begun under Pye (US), with the prefix changed from PYE-",
"psg_id": "9881817"
},
{
"title": "Glyndebourne (record label)",
"text": "Glyndebourne (record label) The Glyndebourne Label is a UK-based record label founded in 2006 to release live recordings of Glyndebourne Festival Opera performances. Releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on archival recordings from 1960 to the present day and are released in pairs with one recording from the original opera house and one from the new opera house on the same site which opened in 1994. The label released its first two recordings, \"Betrothal in a Monastery\" and \"Le nozze di Figaro\", in 2008. Since the establishment of the label in 2008, the releases on The Glyndebourne Label draw on",
"psg_id": "15078495"
},
{
"title": "Conglomerate (record label)",
"text": "aggressive single, \"Why Stop Now\". The Conglomerate, as a collective effort, released their first official mixtape 'Catastrophic' at the end of 2012. On July 24, 2014, Reek da Villian revealed that he had departed from Conglomerate Records. Conglomerate (record label) Conglomerate is a record label founded by Busta Rhymes. The label was established in 1994 as Flipmode, the name Conglomerate was later adopted in 2011. Soon after the Elektra deal was done, Busta obtained his own label which was to serve as an imprint to the label. At the time his friend, Rah Digga, was signing to Elektra along with",
"psg_id": "7578790"
},
{
"title": "Lizard (record label)",
"text": "fans can watch a live webcam of events in the studio by going to Koldun's official website. Lizard (record label) Lizard is the English name of Russian record label \"Ящерица\" which is based and founded in Moscow, Russia. After Dmitry Koldun's successful performance in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 and after \"Work Your Magic\" became a hit, there were arguments over who would become Koldun's producer. The two out-spoken producers who wanted to work with Koldun were Philipp Kirkorov (producer of \"Work Your Magic\") and Victor Drobysh, producer of controversial \"Eurofest! 2007\" entry for Koldun - \"Get Up\", who both",
"psg_id": "13597031"
},
{
"title": "RTC (record label)",
"text": "RTC (record label) RTC is a New Zealand record label which licensed recordings from overseas Independent labels in the United States and in the United Kingdom. The label was started in the late 1970s by John McCready, Brian Pitts, and Warwick Woodward. While still a fledgling indie distributor, they had Kama Fitzgerald in their employ who had previously worked for PolyGram marketing manager Stuart Rubin. In 1980, it was reported by Phil Gifford in the October 11 issue of \"Billboard\" that as an independent NZ label they had made a first. With the artists on their label having both an",
"psg_id": "19626987"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "within the Sony family to produce, record, distribute, and promote Elliott Yamin's debut album under a dormant Sony-owned imprint, rather than waiting for a deal with a proper label. Record labels are often under the control of a corporate umbrella organization called a \"music group\". A music group is typically owned by an international conglomerate \"holding company\", which often has non-music divisions as well. A music group controls and consists of music publishing companies, record (sound recording) manufacturers, record distributors, and record labels. Record companies (manufacturers, distributors, and labels) may also constitute a \"record group\" which is, in turn, controlled",
"psg_id": "1304755"
},
{
"title": "Independiente (record label)",
"text": "Independiente (record label) Independiente is a record label formed in 1997 after Andy Macdonald sold his first label Go! Discs to PolyGram in 1996 for a reported £30 million. The label, which is currently dormant, is a division of Concord Music. The label's catalogue included albums by Travis (band), Nile, Gomez (band), Embrace, Paul Weller and Martina Topley-Bird. In December 2013, it was confirmed that Embrace had signed to Cooking Vinyl, leaving Independiente with no current artists on its roster. The label ceased releasing music by new artists in 2009 and has subsequently transformed itself into a profitable synchronisation business,",
"psg_id": "4457295"
},
{
"title": "The Gift of Music (record label)",
"text": "specializes in English and Flemish renaissance choral music from the collegiate choirs of Oxford and Cambridge Universities. The musicologist David Skinner is both conductor of the Alamire ensemble, Magdala ensemble, and the Choir of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge on the Obsidian label, and also one of the managers of The Gift of Music and Obsidian Records. The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust",
"psg_id": "17552279"
},
{
"title": "Axiom (record label)",
"text": "Khan. Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\"",
"psg_id": "4970116"
},
{
"title": "Axiom (record label)",
"text": "Axiom (record label) Axiom was a record label founded by musician Bill Laswell in 1990 with the support of Chris Blackwell, founder of Island Records. In 1989, Chris Blackwell sold Island to Polygram, which in 2000 became a subsidiary of the Universal Music Group, with Blackwell remaining as CEO. In 1997, he resigned from PolyGram after struggling with what he saw as restrictive oversight of his management. Axiom was shut down but was reactiviated when Blackwell started Palm Pictures. Palm scaled back its involvement in the music business, making Axiom dormant again. Axiom released Sonny Sharrock's \"Ask the Ages\" and",
"psg_id": "4970114"
},
{
"title": "Murmur (record label)",
"text": "remaining act, released the final contractual album with Murmur. Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in",
"psg_id": "8112562"
},
{
"title": "Murmur (record label)",
"text": "Murmur (record label) Murmur was a record label that started as an imprint of Sony Music Australia in mid-1994. Named after R.E.M.'s first album, Murmur signed a number of Australia's most successful rock bands, including Silverchair, Ammonia, Something for Kate and Jebediah. Notable alumni of Murmur include John O'Donnell, a former \"Rolling Stone\" journalist who became the head of EMI Australia, and John Watson, who runs a music management company and independent record label . While the label was initially operated independently, it was eventually merged with Sony's head office in 1999. In 2007, Something for Kate, the label's only",
"psg_id": "8112561"
},
{
"title": "Impact (record label)",
"text": "Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others, Erana Clark, Ray Columbus, Allison Durbin, Gerry Merito, Lew Pryme, Bunny Walters, Ray Woolf Larry's Rebels and Golden Harvest. The label started releasing records in 1966 and continued throughout the 1970s. The idea of the label was conceived by Russell Clark while he was still at school. It was founded in 1966 by Clark and Benny Levin. Ray Columbus, who had just left Zodiac Records, was the first artist to be signed. According",
"psg_id": "19963308"
},
{
"title": "Orfeo (record label)",
"text": "Aurele Nicolet etc. In addition, it has a well-known sub-label \"ORFEO D'OR\", publishing legendary live performances from the archives of the Salzburg Festival, the Bayreuth Festival, the Bavarian State Opera, the Vienna State Opera, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra etc. Further, it has produced two records with the late Heinz Ruehmann. Many of the publications have been critically acclaimed and have received important awards. Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos",
"psg_id": "12778595"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the production, manufacture, distribution, marketing, promotion, and enforcement of copyright for sound recordings and music videos; also conducting talent scouting and development of new artists (\"artists and repertoire\" or \"A&R\"); and maintains contracts with recording artists and their managers. The term \"record label\" derives from the circular label in the center of a vinyl record which prominently displays the manufacturer's name,",
"psg_id": "1304731"
},
{
"title": "Instant Karma (record label)",
"text": "Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he gained fame for his track record of signing female vocalists such as Enya and The Corrs. Instant Karma's first release was Helicopter Girl's \"How to Steal the World\" album in June 2000; the label received attention for the fact that its very first release was short-listed for the Mercury Prize. Helicopter Girl signed with Instant Karma on the condition",
"psg_id": "7316422"
},
{
"title": "Areito (record label)",
"text": "Areito's counterpart in eastern Cuba is Siboney. Both imprints, Areito and Siboney, were discontinued by EGREM in 1996. EGREM's studios in Havana are still called \"Estudios Areito\". During the mid to late 1960s, the international distribution of Areito LPs and EPs was handled by Palma, a short-lived imprint organized by EGREM. In the 1970s, Palma was replaced by Guamá, an imprint launched by EGREM to commercialize Cuban music around the world. Areito (record label) Areito is a Cuban record label founded in 1964 as the primary imprint of EGREM, which is based in Havana. Areito is named after the recording",
"psg_id": "18370198"
},
{
"title": "Vesuvius (UK record label)",
"text": "and 1998, they released 18 records in various sizes (7\", 10\" and 12\" vinyl), as well as CD, cassettes, and several comic books, founding a reputation for quality design and packaging with a highly illustrative style. Having launched the careers of several local bands, notably Lungleg, The Yummy Fur and Ganger, in addition to supporting international acts like Half Japanese, Yo La Tengo and Dymaxion, the label wound down production and has been dormant in the 21st century. Vesuvius (UK record label) Vesuvius Records was a British independent record label, based in Glasgow, Scotland between 1995 and 1998. The label",
"psg_id": "19186475"
},
{
"title": "The Gift of Music (record label)",
"text": "The Gift of Music (record label) The Gift of Music is an English record label specializing in nostalgia, classical, folk, and historical-themed compilation recordings. The unusual aspect of the record label is that its marketing strategy is focussed on sales at museums, National Trust houses, and other British and Irish tourist attractions rather than focussed on traditional music retail markets. The label's releases are usually designed around historical themes likely to compliment museums and tourist attractions, and issues include both re-issued recordings and new commissions. The management also owns the more traditional, and more specialist Obsidian Records (founded 2005) which",
"psg_id": "17552278"
},
{
"title": "Gray Matters (record label)",
"text": "and Disappointed by Candy are the only acts signed to the record label. The first Gray Matters release will be a Disappointed by Candy album, followed by the Jars of Clay's Christmas album, \"Christmas Songs\", due to be released on October 16, 2007. Shortly after, the band will record the soundtrack to a documentary that a friend of the band is producing about the African village of Lwala. None Gray Matters (record label) Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine,",
"psg_id": "10419641"
},
{
"title": "The Legendary A&M Sessions",
"text": "(later of the band Bread), and was backed with Van Vliet's \"Frying Pan\". The fifth song, \"Here I Am I Always Am\", was a rejected B-side which was initially planned as the B Side of \"Moonchild\" (and appears as such on a test pressing) but was passed over in favor of \"Frying Pan\". It was first officially released on this EP. The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by",
"psg_id": "11014994"
},
{
"title": "Antone's Record Label",
"text": "of the Texas Music Group. Here is a partial list of artists who have released recordings on the Antone’s label. Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death",
"psg_id": "20170434"
},
{
"title": "Zone 4 (record label)",
"text": "Welsh (general manager), Krista Michalski (project manager) and Robert \"Kaspa\" Smith (marketing) oversee the daily business for Zone 4, Inc. The label's first release was Rich Boy's first album, Rich Boy\". Its second release was Keri Hilson's first album, \"In a Perfect World...\", followed by Keri Hilson's second album, \"No Boys Allowed\" on December 17, 2010 and Lloyd's fourth album, \"King of Hearts\", on July 5, 2011. Zone 4 (record label) Zone 4 is an American record label created as a joint venture between the producer Polow da Don and Interscope Records. The label was launched in Atlanta, Georgia, on",
"psg_id": "10798809"
},
{
"title": "Celtic Music (record label)",
"text": "Frier's \"Shanghaied\" in 2007. For many years the registered company address was in Louth, Lincolnshire, although \"C M Records Limited\" has been registered in Harrogate since 1983. The following list includes all releases credited to \"Celtic Music\" about which information is presently available. Item numbers marked \"??\" are presently untraced and may never have been issued. Albums Singles Other Celtic Music (record label) Celtic Music was a Yorkshire-based publishing, distribution and record label which specialized in folk and Celtic music recordings released between the 1970s to the early 2000s. As at 2018, the company still exists but its last release",
"psg_id": "19525965"
},
{
"title": "Mimosa (record label)",
"text": "Mimosa (record label) Mimosa was a 1920s United Kingdom record label which issued small (5½ - 6 inch) gramophone records aimed primarily at children. Mimosa began in 1921 with a series of 5½ inch records. This continued until 1926 when a separate series of 6 inch records became available; the label was discontinued in 1930. The label was owned by The Crystalate Gramophone Record Manufacturing Company Ltd., which also manufactured Imperial records. Some Mimosa records contained edited versions of recordings already issued on the Imperial label - this was also the case with Mimosa's sister label Kiddyphone. As with Vocalion's",
"psg_id": "6108886"
},
{
"title": "The Rocket Record Company",
"text": "Issac. The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka",
"psg_id": "17227628"
},
{
"title": "The Rocket Record Company",
"text": "The Rocket Record Company The Rocket Record Company was a record label founded by Elton John, along with Bernie Taupin, Gus Dudgeon, Steve Brown and others, in 1973. The company was named after the hit song \"Rocket Man\". The label was originally distributed in the UK by Island and in the US by MCA Records, both of which Elton John was also signed to (after 1976). The first artist who signed to the label was Stackridge, who completed two albums for The Rocket Record Company after moving from MCA. It also became the home of Cliff Richard, Neil Sedaka (whose",
"psg_id": "17227622"
},
{
"title": "Hit the Floor!",
"text": "the record by playing the inside-out groove at the end of Side B. Hit the Floor! Hit the Floor! is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party! We Say Die!), a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia. It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006. Although it was listed in numerous places as You Say Party's first release, the band had in fact independently released an EP in 2004, entitled \"danskwad\". On the CD, the track \"Repocamix Meow!\" can be found at",
"psg_id": "8012622"
},
{
"title": "Schwann (record label)",
"text": "Schwann (record label) Schwann was a German classical music record label based in Düsseldorf and originally connected with the Verlag Schwann publishing house. One of the first records in 1962 was an LP of musical examples to accompany a book on medieval music. The book publishing business of Verlag Schwann is now part of Cornelsen Verlag. The record company made a number of recordings in cooperation with Abbot Carl de Nys, and the Schwann Musica Mundi series with Musique en Wallonie. Director Dieter Heuler was the director of Schwann both as part of Verlag Schwann, and also after its acquisition",
"psg_id": "16997456"
},
{
"title": "Orange Record Label",
"text": "Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label, located in Toronto, Ontario. Orange recordings were distributed in Canada by Universal Music Canada, which was also a minority stakeholder in the label. Orange is also used to record and distribute the songs featured on the \"Instant Star\" television series starring Alexz Johnson. Stephen Stohn who is Executive Producer of \"Instant Star\" is also a minority stakeholder and director of Orange. Orange also plays host to the \"Live @ Orange Sessions\" which are recorded in the Orange Lounge Recording Studio for webcasting on Bell Sympatico. Orange's distribution arm,",
"psg_id": "5625286"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "about 80% of the United States music market. In 2012, the major divisions of EMI were sold off separately by owner Citigroup: most of EMI's recorded music division was absorbed into UMG; EMI Music Publishing was absorbed into Sony/ATV Music Publishing; finally, EMI's Parlophone and Virgin Classics labels were absorbed into Warner Music Group in July 2013. This left the so-called Big Three labels: Record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark associated with the marketing of music recordings and music videos. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands",
"psg_id": "1304757"
},
{
"title": "Korova (record label)",
"text": "label also put out a few UK releases from The Residents catalogue, as well as American artist Jeff Finlin's \"Angel in Disguise\", with the single \"American Dream #109.\" The label was reactivated by Warner Music Group in 2003 to issue the 25th anniversary remastered editions of Echo and the Bunnymen's first six LPs and has become home to bands such Cosmic Rough Riders, The Storys and The Sounds. The company became defunct by 2007. Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also",
"psg_id": "8034633"
},
{
"title": "Transparency (record label)",
"text": "of the presentation for detailed accuracy.\" Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and",
"psg_id": "20501104"
},
{
"title": "Transparency (record label)",
"text": "Transparency (record label) Transparency is a North American music label mainly active in experimental, minimalist music, in classical and avant-garde music. Transparency is an independent North American record label founded by Michael Sheppard, promoter of experimental and avant-garde music, who died in Los Angeles on March 17, 2016 at the age of 59. Among his artists are Sun Ra, Sun Ra Arkestra, Helios Creed & Chrome, Alessandra Celletti, Hans Joachim Roedelius, Lawrence Ball, Lane Steinberg, Rufus Harley. Sheppard published with his label Transparency the first punk groups in Los Angeles including The Germs and 45 Grave and he brought Throbbing",
"psg_id": "20501102"
},
{
"title": "World Circuit (record label)",
"text": "Khan Trust for Culture. The veterans of Orchestra Baobab also released a new album in 2017, \"Tribute To Ndiouga Dieng\", and celebrated its release with a world tour in 2018. World Circuit (record label) World Circuit is a world-music record label, established in London in the mid-1980s, that specializes in Cuban and West African recording artists, among other international music stars. The label's credo was to be an artist-led label with all aspects of each release tailored to the artist. Twenty years later, this is still key to how World Circuit operate. World Circuit celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2006",
"psg_id": "7633149"
},
{
"title": "Toast Hawaii (record label)",
"text": "Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and 2006, thus making it impossible to manage the band. According to Side-Line Magazine, Toast Hawaii has another band on its roster,",
"psg_id": "9553951"
},
{
"title": "Toast Hawaii (record label)",
"text": "but since there has been no news about the status of this band, the label is now close to ceasing activities. Toast Hawaii (record label) Toast Hawaii is an English record label founded by Depeche Mode's Andy Fletcher and named after his reported fondness for the sandwich. The label is independent, but its North American releases are distributed by Mute Records. The first signed artist on this label was Client. Client however left the label in October 2006. Although there were many factors, the most accepted one was that Andy Fletcher was touring for the better part of 2005 and",
"psg_id": "9553952"
},
{
"title": "Direct Hit Records",
"text": "record labels and the cities associated with them: \"For a few years, it looked as though Direct Hit could have been to Dallas what Sub Pop was to Seattle or Twin/Tone was to Minneapolis-St. Paul.\" http://www.dallasobserver.com/1999-12-16/music/direct-miss/ http://www.dallasobserver.com/1994-12-15/music/home-grown/ http://blogs.dallasobserver.com/dc9/2010/08/this_week_in_dallas_music_hist_23.php http://popcultureblog.dallasnews.com/2012/08/for-your-weekend-listening-pleasure-the-night-in-may-1990-the-dallas-pd-chased-fugazi-fans-into-canton-street.html/ Direct Hit Records Direct Hit Records was a record label and store based in Dallas, Texas. The record label is notable for releasing early recordings by North Texas musicians who would eventually go on to prominence at a national level (Darlington (singer) (as the band MESS), Bedhead, Baboon, Brutal Juice, UFOFU, Slowpoke, the Grown-Ups and Dooms UK). The label went on",
"psg_id": "14739540"
},
{
"title": "Pilz (record label)",
"text": "Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on the labels of the records. In all, there were 20 albums and 7 singles released",
"psg_id": "13027516"
},
{
"title": "Pilz (record label)",
"text": "‘Hosianna Mantra’ has been covered in its entirety by Kawabata Makoto of Acid Mothers Temple. Pilz (record label) Pilz (German for ‘mushroom’) was a German record label, set up in Berlin in 1971 by German music mogul Rolf-Ulrich Kaiser, who also established the label Ohr. Pilz was a sublabel of BASF, a major record company in Germany at that time. A number of artists who released records on Pilz, such as Witthuser & Westrupp, also put out music on Ohr and/or Cosmic Couriers, another of Kaiser’s record labels. The label’s logo was a mushroom, found on the sleeves and on",
"psg_id": "13027518"
},
{
"title": "Aesop (record label)",
"text": "either positioned at 33 or 45 degrees from the top most point of the logo, this dictates at which speed the record should be played at, either 33 or 45 RPM. Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release",
"psg_id": "18580614"
},
{
"title": "Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)",
"text": "Overnight Sensation (Hit Record) \"Overnight Sensation (Hit Record)\" is a hit single by Raspberries, released in September 1974. It was written by band leader Eric Carmen, who also provided the lead vocals. It was the first single release from their fourth and final LP, \"Starting Over\". The song reached the Top 40 on three principal US charts, number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 24 on \"Cashbox\", and number 26 on \"Record World\". It was also a number 22 hit in Canada. It spent 12 weeks on \"Billboard\", and was their final charting single release. John Lennon, a Raspberries",
"psg_id": "19154177"
},
{
"title": "Antone's Record Label",
"text": "Antone's Record Label Antone's was a record label based in Austin, Texas. Antone's was founded by Clifford Antone in 1987. He also opened a nightclub and a record store in Austin, Texas. Antone's specialized in blues music, particularly blues artists who performed at his nightclub. Antone's was awarded best local record label by \"Austin Chronicle\" readers in 1993. Texas Clef Entertainment Group, an affiliate of Antone's Records, acquired the assets of the defunct Watermelon Records label. After Clifford Antone's death in 2006, the record label filed for bankruptcy. Masters of Antone's and Watermelon recordings went to New West as part",
"psg_id": "20170433"
},
{
"title": "Independent record label",
"text": "Independent record label An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding of major record labels. Many artists begin their careers on independent labels. Independent record labels are small companies that produce and distribute records. They are not affiliated with or funded by the three major records labels. According to SoundScan and the Recording Industry Association of America, indie labels produce and distribute about 66% of music titles, but only account for 20% of sales. The distinction between major and independent labels is not always clear. The traditional definition of a major label",
"psg_id": "19036683"
},
{
"title": "Ondine (record label)",
"text": "Ondine (record label) Ondine is a Finnish classical record label founded in 1985 in Helsinki, Finland, where the company is still based, and today offers an extremely eclectic catalogue of both contemporary Finnish music, as well as recordings with major Finnish and international artists. Ondine's extensive catalogue includes nearly five hundred recordings of artists and ensembles such as conductor and pianist Christoph Eschenbach, conductors Vladimir Ashkenazy, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Sakari Oramo, Leif Segerstam, John Storgårds and Mikko Franck, orchestras such as The Philadelphia Orchestra, the Orchestre de Paris, the London Sinfonietta, the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the BBC Symphony",
"psg_id": "10830203"
},
{
"title": "Amadeo (Austrian record label)",
"text": "served as manager of exports and special disks at Phonodisc, became manager of marketing and sales. Polydor is part of Universal Music Group. Classical Jazz Pop Under the independent label Under the ownership of Polydor Amadeo (Austrian record label) Amadeo Österreichische Schallplatten Ges.m.b.H. (Amadeo Austrian Records Limited) was an Austrian record label founded in 1956 and based in Vienna. \"Ges.m.b.H.\" is an abbreviation for , an Austrian Limited Liability Company. In June 1974, Polydor International purchased all the shares of the Amadeo Joint Stock Company, changing the companies configuration to Amadeo Ltd. Co. Stefan von Friedberg, then Amadeo's president, resigned",
"psg_id": "16024895"
},
{
"title": "Orfeo (record label)",
"text": "Orfeo (record label) Orfeo International Music GmbH of Munich is a German classical record label founded in 1979 by Axel Mehrle and launched in 1980. It has released many classical own productions with artists as Carlos Kleiber, Wolfgang Sawallisch, Rafael Kubelik, Colin Davis, Bernard Haitink, Kurt Eichhorn, Christian Thielemann, Andris Nelsons, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (both as singer and conductor), Jessye Norman, Julia Varady, Margaret Price, Lucia Popp, Diana Damrau, Edita Gruberova, Grace Bumbry, Brigitte Fassbaender, Agnes Baltsa, Carlo Bergonzi, Peter Schreier, Piotr Beczala, Renato Bruson, Bernd Weikl, Kurt Moll, Dmitry Sitkovetsky, Josef Bulva, Oleg Maisenberg, Mischa Maisky, Julius Berger, Karl Leister,",
"psg_id": "12778594"
},
{
"title": "Ingrid (record label)",
"text": "Ingrid (record label) Ingrid is a Swedish artist collective and record label founded in 2012. They released their first compilation on Record Store Day in 2012. The collective's musical work is notable for containing multiple side-projects by its members that do not adhere to the line-ups of their primary ventures; for example, Björn Yttling has a track entitled \"Cuban Lips\" under the stage name Yttling Jazz on the \"Ingrid Volym 1\" compilation; however, he is also featured as a member of the band Smile along with Teddybears member Joakim Åhlund. All of the bands featured on the compilation are of",
"psg_id": "16669145"
},
{
"title": "LuckyMe (record label)",
"text": "LuckyMe (record label) LuckyMe is a United Kingdom-based record label and design studio specialising in the release of new electronic, hip hop, pop, rock and underground dance music. Referred to as \"one of the most innovative and prolific independent record labels of the decade\" and acclaimed for \"distinctive visual arts projects and collaborations\". The label was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, on 7 July 2007, by Mike Slott; Dominic Sum Flannigan; Martyn Flyn; and Ross Birchard, also known as Warp Records recording artist Hudson Mohawke. LuckyMe incorporated producers, rappers and designers, reflecting Flannigan’s Art school training. ‘We’re essentially a record label…",
"psg_id": "15868422"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "done this. Historically, companies started in this manner have been re-absorbed into the major labels (two examples are American singer Frank Sinatra's Reprise Records, which has been owned by Warner Music Group for some time now, and musician Herb Alpert's A&M Records, now owned by Universal Music Group). Similarly, Madonna's Maverick Records (started by Madonna with her manager and another partner) was to come under control of Warner Music when Madonna divested herself of controlling shares in the company. Some independent labels become successful enough that major record companies negotiate contracts to either distribute music for the label or in",
"psg_id": "1304751"
},
{
"title": "Capriccio (record label)",
"text": "rescue the classical back-catalogue of Capriccio and reestablish the Capriccio label as a new independent company in Vienna. Capriccio (record label) Capriccio is a formerly German, now Austrian, classical music record label. The original Capriccio label was founded in the 1980s and was until 2010 part of Delta-Music GmbH a German record company located in Großkönigsdorf, Frechen near Cologne, which was founded in 1970 by Philippe Sautot and Jürgen Moll. Following the bankruptcy of the Delta Music GMBH, the artistic director of Capriccio, Johannes Kernmayer, decided to carry on with several ongoing, but unfunded, recording projects from the profitable classical",
"psg_id": "16973621"
},
{
"title": "What Was I Thinkin'",
"text": "What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the",
"psg_id": "10526307"
},
{
"title": "Korova (record label)",
"text": "Korova (record label) Korova is a record label, named after the fictitious Korova Milk Bar that was featured in the film \"A Clockwork Orange\", 'korova' also being the Russian word for 'cow'. The imprint was founded in London, UK in 1979 as a division of Warner Music Group, with its first album release being Echo & The Bunnymen's debut \"Crocodiles\". The label was active throughout the 1980s, not only releasing recordings by Echo & the Bunnymen, but also Airhead, The Sound, Guns for Hire, Dalek I Love You, Tenpole Tudor, Lori & The Chameleons, Ellery Bop and Strawberry Switchblade. The",
"psg_id": "8034632"
},
{
"title": "The Legendary A&M Sessions",
"text": "The Legendary A&M Sessions The Legendary A&M Sessions is an extended play featuring five songs by Captain Beefheart & His Magic Band, recorded early in their career for their original record label A&M Records. The EP was released by the company in 1984 after Captain Beefheart had gone into retirement. The EP is compiled from two singles originally released through A&M in 1966. The first of these paired the Bo Diddley cover \"Diddy Wah Diddy\" with a track written by Don Van Vliet (Beefheart) called \"Who Do You Think You're Fooling?\" The second, \"Moonchild\", was written by producer David Gates",
"psg_id": "11014993"
},
{
"title": "Anti- (record label)",
"text": "Anti- (record label) Anti- is an American record label founded in 1999 as a sister label to Epitaph. While Epitaph's focus has mostly been on punk rock, Anti-'s roster includes country (Merle Haggard), hip hop (Sage Francis, The Coup), reggae (Michael Franti), soul (Bettye LaVette, Doe Paoro), indie folk (The Swell Season, Saintseneca), rap rock (One Day as a Lion), indie rock (The Dream Syndicate, Islands, Japandroids), and Tom Waits. Founded by Andy Kaulkin, Anti- first gained attention by releasing Tom Waits's Grammy Award-winning \"Mule Variations\" in 1999. Other veteran recording artists such as rhythm and blues singers Solomon Burke,",
"psg_id": "6623609"
},
{
"title": "Impact (record label)",
"text": "to the edition of 1 January 1966 of \"Billboard\", after Columbus, two other acts were to have releases. They were the group Larry's Rebels and the singer Gerry Merito. One of the artists it would have a lot of success with was Bunny Walters. Walters who had 12 singles released on the label had 5 charting hits with the label, the last being \"The Nearest Thing To Heaven which made #10 in 1974. Impact (record label) \"For other record labels named Impact Records, see Impact Records (disambiguation)\" Impact was a New Zealand record label which released records by, among others,",
"psg_id": "19963309"
},
{
"title": "Metamorfosis (record label)",
"text": "that he entered in his first record label by exchange, and that he received the \"minimum royalty percentage\" from his most successful albums. \"Billboard\" notes that although other groups have decided to launch their works independently after having a contract with major record labels, Arjona is by far the most important artist in Latin pop to follow this trend. On 29 March, \"Billboard\" reported that Gaby Moreno, who is featured on Arjona's single \"Fuiste Tú\", had signed with Metamorfosis, saying, \"When I turned 17, I was signed by a very important label in the United States, [...], but I didn't",
"psg_id": "16435772"
},
{
"title": "Record label",
"text": "free content available online, this has changed the way the industry works dramatically since the beginning of the 21st century. It has caused record labels to seek new sources of profit, in particular via \"360\" deals (see below, under \"new label strategies\"). Record labels may be small, localized and \"independent\" (\"indie\"), or they may be part of a large international media group, or somewhere in between. The Association of Independent Music (AIM) defines a 'major' as \"a multinational company which (together with the companies in its group) has more than 5% of the world market(s) for the sale of records",
"psg_id": "1304733"
},
{
"title": "Orange Record Label",
"text": "Starcana Distribution, facilitates the national distribution of independent labels and artists. Artists who have performed in Live @ Orange sessions include Katy Perry, Alexz Johnson, All American Rejects, Hedley, Pussycat Dolls, OneRepublic, Nelly Furtado, Creed, Emily Osment, Chris Cornell, Amy Winehouse, Keith Urban, Sugarland, The Fray and Colbie Caillat. Orange Record Label is directly linked to The Orange Lounge Recording Company, the active record label home to artists such as Justin Hines, Ash & Bloom and holds catalogue for Alexz Johnson, Johnny Hollow, Tyler Kyte and Robyn Dell’Unto. Orange Record Label Orange Record Label was a Canadian independent record label,",
"psg_id": "5625287"
},
{
"title": "Spool (record label)",
"text": "and 1 Arc: noun: the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body Point: noun: a geometric element that has position but no extension Spurn: verb: reject with disdain or contempt. Spool (record label) Spool is a Canadian record label which was founded 1997 in Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. Their first releases were in 1998. They relocated to Uxbridge, Ontario in 1999. The name comes from the play by Samuel Beckett: \"Krapp's Last Tape\". In the play the play Krapp becomes fascinated by the word \"spool\" and repeats it several times. On December 27, 2001, Spool was",
"psg_id": "16096100"
},
{
"title": "Instant Karma (record label)",
"text": "that she be permitted not to tour. Dickins noted that he was pleased to have \"How to Steal the World\" as the label's \"calling card\", but that he planned other releases to have more immediate commercial appeal. The label was funded by Sony Music UK. British DJ K-Gee's first solo single was released on Instant Karma in October 2000. Instant Karma (record label) Instant Karma is an independent record label created by former Warner Music Group chairman and head of the BPI, Rob Dickins, in 1999. The label was founded by Dickins after his resignation from Warner Music, where he",
"psg_id": "7316423"
},
{
"title": "Aesop (record label)",
"text": "Aesop (record label) Aesop Label, commonly known as Aesop, is a British independent record label founded and based in Brixton, London. The label was launched in 2012 with a focus on releasing records available on limited runs of 12-inch vinyl as well as being available digitally. Aesop was started by Adam Royal, its inaugural release was \"'The Wheel\" from English musician Sohn, which was also marked his debut release and who later went on to release his debut album with 4AD, the album reached number 31 on the UK Albums Chart. Primarily Aesop has worked with artists making music within",
"psg_id": "18580611"
},
{
"title": "Calliope (record label)",
"text": "made available. In 2011 the label was bought by Indésens Records, an independent French label founded in 2006 by Benoit d'Hau and began to again issue both reissues and new recordings under the Calliope label. Jacques Le Calvé keeps being a close and active artistic consultant, and inspires the new productions. Calliope (record label) Calliope is a French classical record label originally based in Compiègne. It was founded in 1972 by Jacques Le Calvé, a record shop owner, upon the encouragement of Erato Records producer Michel Garcin. The label was named after Calliope, the muse of epic poetry and mother",
"psg_id": "16381929"
},
{
"title": "Amiga (record label)",
"text": "Amiga (record label) Amiga is a popular music record label in Germany. Once an organ of the East German state-owned music publisher VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Amiga became a label of the Bertelsmann Music Group in 1994. In 1947, actor and singer Ernst Busch got permission from the Soviet Military Administration in Germany to create a music publishing house, which was named Lied der Zeit GmbH (\"Song of the Times\"). This publishing company included the label Amiga. In the 1950s, Lied der Zeit became VEB Deutsche Schallplatten (\"German Records\"), a state-owned company with a monopoly on record production. VEB Deutsche Schallplatten",
"psg_id": "3860719"
}
] | [
"this guy's in love with you",
"this guy's in love with you",
"this guy's in love with you"
] |
which 60s pop band made an unsuccessful movie called head? | [
{
"title": "Big Trouble (band)",
"text": "Big Trouble (band) Big Trouble was an American female pop group, who recorded one album and released a total of two minor hit singles. Like the formation of 60s group The Monkees, Big Trouble was an all female pop group put together by TV executive Fred Silverman. The group consisted of vocalist Bobbie Eakes, bassist Julia Farey, keyboardist Rebecca Ryan and drummer Suzy Zarow. Eakes was originally Miss Georgia in 1983. After deciding on all band members except the vocalist, Silverman auditioned approximately five hundred vocalists, where Eakes was the one to win the part. The band made their start",
"psg_id": "16533259"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Movie Greats of the 60s",
"text": "as a 12\" album under the name \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\". With an identical cover design, \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \"\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\"\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965",
"psg_id": "15781099"
},
{
"title": "Clouds (60s rock band)",
"text": "Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7 October 1943). It was decided that an organ would help the sound of the band, and Billy",
"psg_id": "9280138"
},
{
"title": "Movie Greats of the 60s",
"text": "Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \"Forget Domani\": the album's most recently recorded track was \"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album",
"psg_id": "15781097"
},
{
"title": "Monster Movie (band)",
"text": "Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989. The band reformed in 1999, with Rachel Goldstar. In 2009, Ryan Graveface and Sophie Pittaway made recording contributions. In 2011, seeking to do more live performances, Gregg Cox and Sam Williams joined on bass and drums, respectively. Savill previously played as guitarist in shoegazing band Slowdive, until he left shortly before they changed musical direction and became Mojave 3. Both Savill and Hewson had played together in the pre-Slowdive band \"Eternal\". They released one single on Sarah Records in",
"psg_id": "16380511"
},
{
"title": "Monster Movie (band)",
"text": "1990. In September 2009, Monster Movie announced the completion of their album \"Everyone Is A Ghost\". The album was released by Graveface Records in March 2010. As of August 2015, the band have 543.1K scrobbles and 37.7K listeners at last.fm. Along with occasional radio airplay on Seattle's KEXP, DJ John Richards described their debut album as \"very beautiful, jangly atmospheric pop featuring smoothly strummed guitar.\" The band also has a presence on myspace.com, with community uploaded music at youtube.com. Monster Movie (band) Monster Movie is a British dream pop band originally formed by Christian Savill and Sean Hewson in 1989.",
"psg_id": "16380512"
},
{
"title": "Clouds (60s rock band)",
"text": "band's distinctive guitar-less, organ-driven sound is now viewed as a definitive precursor to the progressive rock movement. Clouds (60s rock band) Clouds were a 1960s Scottish rock band that disbanded in October 1971. The band consisted of Ian Ellis (bass and lead vocals), Harry Hughes (drums) and Billy Ritchie (keyboards). In early 1964, Ian Ellis and Harry Hughes were playing in a band called The Premiers. The band itself consisted of Bill Lawrence (bass guitar), James ‘Shammy’ Lafferty (rhythm guitar), Derek Stark (lead guitar), Harry Hughes (drums) (born 5 August 1944) and Ian Ellis (vocals) (born Ian John Ellis, 7",
"psg_id": "9280147"
},
{
"title": "Bandana (pop band)",
"text": "absence thereof...& the script comes straight from the 'teenager dreams of being a singer' handbook\"\". In spite of this, the movie grossed over ARS 10,500,000. and had a bigger B.O. than many international blockbusters. Bandana (pop band) Bandana is an Argentine pop girl group formed in 2001. Following the international trend of teen pop girl groups established by the Spice Girls, the five members of Bandana — Ivonne Guzmán, Lourdes Cecilia Fernández, Valeria Gastaldi, Virginia Da Cunha and María Elizabeth Vera — were selected on the TV show \"Popstars\" and were a carefully marketed product that became a phenomenon in",
"psg_id": "9075550"
},
{
"title": "Pop Unknown",
"text": "album titled \"The August Division\" on now defunct Sessions Records. In 2003 the 4 of the members of Pop Unknown founded a side project called 'Kissing Chaos' which became the primary band and Pop Unknown was ended The four members of Pop Unknown that made up the band Kissing Chaos, (Joel, Gabriel, Matt and Erick) played many shows and toured the US> After releasing an EP the band called it quits. Singer, Tim Lasater went on to form, The Cutaway in the US. After releasing their debut EP, 'Ready For The Fall'. The Cutaway (not to be confused with the",
"psg_id": "12986019"
},
{
"title": "Australian Made: The Movie",
"text": "VHS version, retitled as \"Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live\", was issued which removed footage by Barnes. An edited DVD version was released in 2003 with all footage of The Triffids and Barnes removed. Allmovie's Dan Pavlides summarised the movie as depicting artists \"which reflect the worldwide popularity of Australian rock music that emerged during the 1980s\". The cast includes: Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: Featuring INXS Live DVD version Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally",
"psg_id": "15213421"
},
{
"title": "The Head (band)",
"text": "Moore reviewed \"Millipedes\", saying that on the EP, the band \"demonstrate[s] pop knowledge and mastery beyond their years\" and giving it three out of five stars. The Head (band) The Head is an indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia. It consists of three members: guitarist Jacob Morell, drummer Jack Shaw, and bassist/vocalist Mike Shaw. When they were growing up, Jack and Mike Shaw, who are twin brothers, often listened to music together, including The Beatles, The Stone Roses, Mazzy Star, and Elliott Smith. The Shaw brothers started playing music with each other when they were 9, and formed the Head",
"psg_id": "19350482"
},
{
"title": "Head Injuries (band)",
"text": "2013, the band supported its debut album on \"The Mission To Get Buck Tour\". The group recorded its next album, \"Bail\", at The Blasting Room, in Fort Collins, Colorado. The band formed in October 2011 and recorded its debut release titled \"Boogie Nights EP\" the same month with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket. The group embarked on its first tour, \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\", in 2012. Later the same year the band recorded its debut self- titled album. Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group",
"psg_id": "19040277"
},
{
"title": "Head Injuries (band)",
"text": "Head Injuries (band) Head Injuries is an American pop punk band from Fort Collins, Colorado formed in 2012. The group consists of Jared Russel (lead vocals, Guitar), Zack Hill (guitar, vocals), Coty Eikenberg (bass) and Nate Rodriguez (drums). The band formed in October 2012 and recorded the \"Boogie Nights EP\" with Brandon Carlisle of Teenage Bottlerocket that same month. In 2012 the band headed out on \"The Mission To Del Taco Tour\". And later that year, the group recorded its debut self-titled album at Black In Bluhm Studio, in Denver, Colorado; the album was released in January 2013. In July",
"psg_id": "19040276"
},
{
"title": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie",
"text": "lyrics, which he later used as the basis for the bubblegum pop piece \"Crazy Car\". The song was meant to emulate the music of The Beach Boys. \"Firefighters\", the song written by Nat for a local 9/11 fundraiser, was later retitled to \"Rosalina\" for the movie. Nat wrote \"Motormouth\" while he was angry at Alex. Another song, \"That's How It Is\", was written by Alex after an unsuccessful dating attempt with a teenager ten years his senior. Additional songs Nat performed in the film include \"Got No Mojo\", \"Hardcore Wrestlers (with Inner Feelings)\", \"I Need You\", \"Sorry Girl\", and \"If",
"psg_id": "9565764"
},
{
"title": "The Men (pop rock band)",
"text": "The Jef Scott Group, recently, Jef has written songs featured on Sons Of Anarchy, Vampire Diaries and the new 90210. during the 80's. Lore and David also had a side project called Jimi's Kids, which sometimes featured a past and future collaborator, Ken David Paul. Ken and David had been in two other bands together, Tocan and Kill Buddha. The Men (pop rock band) The Men were an American pop rock band from Santa Monica, California. Despite its name, the group actually had two females as members. The group released a self-titled album on Polygram Records in 1992, which hit",
"psg_id": "10968566"
},
{
"title": "Made (band)",
"text": "Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother, who was in turn replaced by Frank Guidoccio. Made began performing at clubs in Toronto in 1994, and recorded two independent albums—\"Rumball\" and \"Big Brother\". The first of these was released in late 1993 and cost about $300 to record. In 1995, they landed a deal with MCA Records. This resulted in MCA",
"psg_id": "19474408"
},
{
"title": "Band head",
"text": "of many lines. At a band head the numbers often increase to a limit, or otherwise a series of lines may approach from one side and then reverse at the band head. The lines pile up on top of each other at the band head, and may not be viewed separately. They have become unresolvable. Two bands may overlap with the head of one on top of another band or close to each other. This may make a stepped appearance. The two band heads close to each other are called a double head. A headless band fades off at both",
"psg_id": "18591678"
},
{
"title": "Iggy Pop",
"text": "Holzman and more. In the same year, Iggy Pop starred in Toby Tobias' thriller \"Blood Orange\" in which he plays an ageing rock star. Also during 2016, Jim Jarmusch directed \"Gimme Danger\", a documentary movie about the band. On June 22, 2016, Stooges guitarist James Williamson made an official statement saying that the Stooges are no more: Williamson also added that touring had become boring, and trying to balance the band's career as well as Iggy Pop's was a difficult task. Also in 2016, he participated, with Michel Houellebecq and others, in Erik Lieshout's documentary . In 2017, Iggy Pop",
"psg_id": "1377296"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s",
"text": "by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \"Riot Radio\" is featured in the film, \"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\", starring",
"psg_id": "15335875"
},
{
"title": "KariZma (pop band)",
"text": "their long anticipated first album, \"Eklisiast\". KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian",
"psg_id": "9618017"
},
{
"title": "KariZma (pop band)",
"text": "KariZma (pop band) КаriZма was a Bulgarian pop duo, whose members were Galina Kurdova (Galya) and Miroslav Kostadinov (Miro). Galya and Miro started singing together in a piano bar named \"Opera\". In the documentary \"КаriZma Retrospective Movie\" they said that they had decided to work together, because their voices matched each other. One of the first proposals for a name was \"2Good4U\", but Galya rejected it. The beginning of the duet КариZма was in 1999. They worked for non-Bulgarian music companies, such as EMA, TOCO int. and others. Two years later the famous Bulgarian music composer Mitko Shterev helped them",
"psg_id": "9618015"
},
{
"title": "Made (band)",
"text": "releasing their third album and major-label debut, \"Bedazzler\", on January 28, 1997 in Canada. The album was re-released on January 29, 1997 on Universal Music Canada, and on May 20, 1997 on MCA in the United States. Writing for the \"Sun-Sentinel\", Toni Birghenthal described the album as \"fabulously put together and simply presented.\" Made (band) Made (stylized as MAdE) was a lo-fi pop band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada, active during the 1990s. Its members were Jason Taylor (lead vocals and guitar), Simon Bedford-James (guitar), Alison McLean (drums), and three different successive bass guitarists: John Bowker, later replaced by Scott Fairbrother,",
"psg_id": "19474409"
},
{
"title": "Head of Femur (band)",
"text": "Head of Femur (band) Head of Femur is a Chicago band formed in November 2001 by Nebraska natives Mike Elsener, Ben Armstrong and Matt Focht. The band was initially conceived as a forum for the three to compose pop songs while awaiting the reformation of their previous band, Pablo's Triangle. As the weeks passed the reformation looked unlikely. With a large catalog of songs already taking shape by early 2002, Head of Femur began to recruit musicians to flesh out the lineup for live performance. The nature of the music demanded more than the traditional rock band instrumentation, so strings,",
"psg_id": "5349354"
},
{
"title": "Made in Japan (band)",
"text": "indefinite hiatus after member Tom Davis accepted a job in animation in Canada. Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed",
"psg_id": "17647299"
},
{
"title": "Made in Japan (band)",
"text": "Made in Japan (band) Made in Japan were an Australian indie rock band formed in 2009 by James Cooney on vocals and drums, Tom Davis on guitar, Jono Graham on guitar and Andrew Knox on bass guitar. Their sound was self-described as \"dream-pop\" and \"groove based.\" It evolved from straightforward post-punk revival in their early releases to incorporate an ethereal shoegaze aesthetic. They released two studio albums, \"Sights and Sounds\" (February 2012) and \"Tame All Those Thoughts\" (November 2013), before disbanding in 2014. The band were formed by schoolmates James Cooney (vocals/drums) and Jono Graham (guitar) in 2009 over their",
"psg_id": "17647296"
},
{
"title": "Band (rock and pop)",
"text": "rarely mixed gender bands is that \"bands operate as tight-knit units in which homosocial solidarity – social bonds between people of the same sex... – plays a crucial role.\" In the 1960s pop music scene, \"[s]inging was sometimes an acceptable pastime for a girl, but playing an instrument...simply wasn't done.\" \"The rebellion of rock music was largely a male rebellion; the women—often, in the 1950s and '60s, girls in their teens—in rock usually sang songs as personæ utterly dependent on their macho boyfriends...\". Philip Auslander says that \"Although there were many women in rock by the late 1960s, most performed",
"psg_id": "19401451"
},
{
"title": "A Man Called Destruction (book)",
"text": "A Man Called Destruction (book) A Man Called Destruction: The Life and Music of Alex Chilton, from Box Tops to Big Star to Backdoor Man is a 2014 biography of musician Alex Chilton, written by Holly George-Warren. Alex Chilton's musical career began in October 1966, when the 15-year-old joined a band that would later be named The Box Tops. As their lead vocalist, he recorded \"The Letter\", one of the biggest hits of 1967. In 1971, Chilton formed the influential power pop group Big Star, a critically acclaimed but commercially unsuccessful band known for its harmonies and jangling guitars. Chilton's",
"psg_id": "20572070"
},
{
"title": "Band (rock and pop)",
"text": "the 1980s, this made it easier for two-member bands to add in musical elements that the two band members were not able to perform. Sequencers allowed bands to pre-program some elements of their performance, such as an electronic drum part and a synth bass line. Two-member pop music bands such as Soft Cell, Blancmange and Yazoo used pre-programmed sequencers. Other pop bands from the 1980s which were ostensibly fronted by two performers, such as Wham!, Eurythmics and Tears for Fears, were not actually two-piece ensembles, because other instrumental musicians were used \"behind the scenes\" to fill out the sound. Modern",
"psg_id": "19401435"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s",
"text": "The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture of punk rock, ska, dub and reggae. They have taken influences from artists such as King Tubby, Jackie Mittoo, Gang of Four and A Certain Ratio. The band formed during their teens under the name 'Rest Home'. They changed their name to 'Pinhole' and released the 4-track \"122 Duke Street\" EP (named after the address of Liverpool bar The Pit, where the band played many of its first shows). A while later they released the \"Breaking Hearts & Windows\" EP",
"psg_id": "15335869"
},
{
"title": "Machine Head (band)",
"text": "Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and Phil Demmel and drummers Tony Costanza, Chris Kontos and Dave McClain are former members of the band. Machine Head's first four albums earned the band a growing fan base in Europe, however the band",
"psg_id": "3187992"
},
{
"title": "Band head",
"text": "ends with a maximum somewhere in the band. Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band",
"psg_id": "18591679"
},
{
"title": "Australian Made: The Movie",
"text": "Australian Made: The Movie Australian Made: The Movie is a July 1987 live concert film of the Australian Made tour from December 1986 to January 1987. The tour featured internationally performing Australian acts, INXS, Divinyls, Models, The Triffids, The Saints, I'm Talking, Jimmy Barnes and Mental As Anything. The film was directed by INXS' video collaborator, Richard Lowenstein but did not contain any footage of Mental As Anything. Concert segments were linked by Troy Davies interviewing audience members and musicians. \"Australian Made: The Movie\" was released in Australia on VHS in 1988. In 1989 in the United Kingdom, an edited",
"psg_id": "15213420"
},
{
"title": "Band head",
"text": "Band head In spectroscopy a band head is the abrupt edge of a spectroscopic band. When a band is described as degrading to the violet, it means that for wavelengths above the band head wavelength, the spectrum is dark, and below the wavelength the brightness of the band weakens. A band that degrades to the red, conversely means that the band head is a lower limit on wavelength for the band, and it fades off toward longer wavelengths, which in visible light is the red end of the spectrum. If a band spectrum is examined at high resolution it consists",
"psg_id": "18591677"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s (album)",
"text": "track for the German comedy film Neues vom WiXXer. The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD",
"psg_id": "5092170"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s (album)",
"text": "The Dead 60s (album) The Dead 60s is the eponymous debut album by British rock band The Dead 60s. It was first released in the United States on 31 May 2005. The office building on the album cover is Concourse House, which once stood next to Liverpool Lime Street railway station. It was demolished as part of a regeneration of the area surrounding the station. All tracks written by The Dead 60s. US version ('Yellow Album') UK version ('Red Album') \"Space Invader\" Bonus Dub Album (by Central Nervous System) Bonus DVD A bonus, 3-video DVD was given out with initial",
"psg_id": "5092167"
},
{
"title": "Machine Head (band)",
"text": "Zealand. On June 1, 2016, a stand-alone single titled \"Is There Anybody Out There?\" premiered on Sirius XM Octane, and on June 3 the single was available for digital download. On March 17, 2017, the band were featured on American horror movie The Devil's Candy's soundtrack along with Ghost and Slayer. In June 2017, it was reported that Machine Head was in the studio working on new material. In September 2017, the band announced the new album \"Catharsis\" for a January 2018 release with an accompanying world tour. On September 28, 2018, Robb Flynn posted a live video on Facebook",
"psg_id": "3188024"
},
{
"title": "Jimmy Pop",
"text": "about Operation Desert Storm and featured a guitar solo from Pop at the end, who also provided the lead vocals. The synth line from \"Birthday Boy\" would be reused on a Bloodhound Gang track, \"I'm the Least You Could Do\", in 2005. Bang Chamber 8 split in 1991. In 1992, Pop and Daddy started a hip-hop group called the Bloodhound Gang which later became more of an alternative rock band, where Pop continued to play guitar but Daddy left the Bloodhound Gang to start Wolfpac. Pop is a member of a Christmas band called The DiCamillo Sisters, along with Bam",
"psg_id": "6108837"
},
{
"title": "Flemming (band)",
"text": "be produced by label mate Tom Pintens of Flemish band Zita Swoon, were made. Because of legal problems concerning a reunion tour of 1970s horror rock act Lemming the band name was officially changed to \"Flemming\". In July 2000, Flemming's official self-titled debut was released. Dutch established pop watchers and critics were positive about the album. Pop magazine \"LiveXS\" chose the album as album of the month. The first single released from the album was the song \"Name?\". The promotional video in which the band performed the song next to the set of an adult movie was banned from the",
"psg_id": "9897422"
},
{
"title": "Machine Head (band)",
"text": "and was temporarily replaced by Phil Demmel, who played in thrash band Vio-lence alongside Flynn. Demmel played some festival shows with Machine Head (including a headlining slot at the With Full Force festival in Germany). Then with Phil not being able to commit to the band, he and Machine Head parted ways. The remainder of the band starting writing songs for the next album (eventually \"Through the Ashes...\"), and hoping to get signed to a record label. They recorded a short demo, including a radio-style song called \"Pins and Needles\", and an Electronic Press Kit for the companies, also hoping",
"psg_id": "3188004"
},
{
"title": "Wasi (riot pop band)",
"text": "Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met at Savanna High School. They booked a show before they had a band. This show lead them to write 45 minutes worth of garage punk songs under the moniker The Midol Poppers. They later created WASI to showcase their energetic pop anthems wrapped in their activist approach",
"psg_id": "20275288"
},
{
"title": "Band (rock and pop)",
"text": "considerable place for [them]selves.\" When Suzi Quatro emerged in 1973, \"no other prominent female musician worked in rock simultaneously as a singer, instrumentalist, songwriter, and bandleader\". According to Auslander, she was \"kicking down the male door in rock and roll and proving that a female \"musician\" ... and this is a point I am extremely concerned about ... could play as well if not better than the boys\". Band (rock and pop) A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre. The four-piece band is the most common",
"psg_id": "19401453"
},
{
"title": "Shrubs (American band)",
"text": "everyman-rocking-out vibe, which, come to think of it, is one of the subtle pleasures of the original mid ’60s wave of amateurish garage punk\".\" Shrubs (American band) Shrubs are an American rock ‘n roll band formed in 1994 in Rock Tavern, New York. The band members are Bob Torsello (bass), Rob Takleszyn (drums), Jay LoRubbio (guitar). They perform music a mix of garage/psych/punk/folk/pop that has been described as “garage pop fused with alien poetics.” They have released five full-length recordings and have toured extensively throughout the northeast. Their songs have been played on many college radio stations. Their first two",
"psg_id": "13304957"
},
{
"title": "A Band Called Quinn",
"text": "Called Quinn is currently featured on STV's online advert which features 360-degree views of Glasgow, Edinburgh & Aberdeen. A Band Called Quinn A Band Called Quinn are an electronic indie rock band from Glasgow, Scotland. Founding members Bal Cooke (drummer/producer) and Louise Quinn (singer/ songwriter) met whilst working for a performance art company in Glasgow. Other long term members are Robert Henderson (keyboards/ trumpet) and Steven Westwater (bass). Previous line ups included Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand). A Band Called Quinn's track DIY opened the sixth episode of Season 1 of The Royals (TV series) on E!. The series was created",
"psg_id": "15462927"
},
{
"title": "Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback",
"text": "includes the Trees, the Englishmen, and the Mauraders. Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still",
"psg_id": "19109107"
},
{
"title": "Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback",
"text": "Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flasback is a compilation album featuring psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded in the 1960s and early 1970s. It is the tenth and final installment of the \"Green Crystal Ties\" series and was released on Collectables Records on April 7, 1998. The album arguably features the most obscure musical artists featured in the series. The set begins with a Merseybeat-flavored demo, \"Nothing But You\", by the Outcasts, cut when the group was still known as the Radiations. California produced the Stingrays,",
"psg_id": "19109105"
},
{
"title": "Lolita Pop",
"text": "English version of “Have Pleasure” with the newly written songs Bang Your Head and Mind Your Eye. Bang Your Head appeared on the soundtrack of the American film “Hiding Out”. \"Mind Your Eye\" was used in Colin Nutley movie “The Ninth Company” and the Maria Gripe film “Agnes Cecilia”. In Sweden, “Have Pleasure” was nominated for a Grammy Award. In 1988, Karin Wistrand sang the duet “Stay with You” with Orup. The song was on the track list for six weeks. Matts Alsberg left Lolita Pop and was replaced by Henrik Melin from the Örebro band “Mr. Krystal Party”. Lolita",
"psg_id": "17259388"
},
{
"title": "Machine Head (band)",
"text": "Hatebreed, Lamb of God, Shadows Fall, Bullet for My Valentine, DevilDriver, Gojira, Trivium, Hatriot, Killswitch Engage, Chimaira, The Black Dahlia Murder, Throwdown, Rise to Remain, and Suicide Silence. Current members Former members Session/touring members Machine Head (band) Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California. The band was formed in 1991 by vocalist/rhythm guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce. The band's aggressive musicianship made them one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal. Machine Head's current lineup comprises Flynn and bassist Jared MacEachern. Duce, lead guitarists Logan Mader, Ahrue Luster and",
"psg_id": "3188029"
},
{
"title": "Monterey Pop",
"text": "the film. American Broadcasting Company put up a $200,000 advance to get a film made about it for its new ABC Movie of the Week series. However, \"Monterey Pop\" never aired on ABC, a decision made by Thomas W. Moore, the head of ABC at the time and, according to Lou Adler, \"a very conservative Southern gentleman.\" \"We showed him Jimi Hendrix fornicating with his amp and we said, 'What do you think?' \" Adler recalls. \"And he said, 'Keep the money and get out.' He said, 'Not on my network.' \" \"Monterey Pop\" was shot on 16mm film blown",
"psg_id": "5538620"
},
{
"title": "Kinch (band)",
"text": "Kinch (band) Kinch is an indie pop band from Phoenix, Arizona. Their sound has been described as \"an alt-rock pop style reminiscent of a few Brit bands, hearkening back to the sensibilities of '60s garage rock.\" The band's debut album, \"Advances\", was honored as the Best Arizona Album of 2008 by the Phoenix New Times. Their pop sound has drawn comparisons to Coldplay and The Strokes, while others have likened them to Ben Folds, Rick Ross and Blur. The name 'Kinch' is a reference to the character Stephen Dedalus in the novel \"Ulysses\" by James Joyce. Kinch was formed when",
"psg_id": "12040191"
},
{
"title": "A Band Called Death",
"text": "on June 16. The film was released on DVD and blu-ray disc on August 13, 2013. Initial critical response to \"A Band Called Death\" was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 77, based on 14 reviews. A Band Called Death A Band Called Death is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Mark Christopher Covino and Jeff Howlett. The documentary is about the 1970s rock band Death and their new-found popularity decades after the group recorded their music. The film premiered at",
"psg_id": "17438932"
},
{
"title": "Diamond Head (band)",
"text": "Although several record companies expressed interests in signing the band, no contracts were forthcoming. The band was at the time managed by Reg Fellows and Sean Harris' mother (Linda Harris), who reportedly turned down an offer from the influential Leiber/Krebs Management. Thus while other new wave of British heavy metal bands were signed to major labels and headlining their own tours, Diamond Head remained independent. The management decided that they would release their material through a label owned by Muff Murfin called 'Happy Face Records'. Murfin also owned the studio where Diamond Head did many of their early recordings. Their",
"psg_id": "2812454"
},
{
"title": "Power pop",
"text": "\"powerpop is really a 70s invention. It’s about young musicians missing the 60s but taking its sound in new directions. ... not just an alternative to prog and the hippy troubadours, but a cousin to glam.\" Novelist Michael Chabon believed that the genre did not truly come into its own until the emergence of \"second generation\" power pop acts in the early 1970s. Lester added that it was \"essentially an American response to the British Invasion, made by Anglophiles a couple of years too young to have been in bands the first time round.\" For many fans of power pop,",
"psg_id": "1465849"
},
{
"title": "Home Made Kazoku",
"text": "Home Made Kazoku has performed for a promotional commercial for a product called \"Walky Walky\" with their song \"Easy Walk\". In addition, Home Made Kazoku's single, \"No Rain No Rainbow\", is the movie theme for the second Naruto Shippūden movie. In 2011, Home Made Kazoku returned to Naruto Shippuden for the third time with the song \"FREEDOM\", which was the 17th ending theme. The band played their first show in the USA at Otakon 2010 in Baltimore, MD, and returned for Otakon 2013 alongside T.M. Revolution. Home Made Kazoku usually displays a very up-beat mood in their music, sometimes described",
"psg_id": "8085170"
},
{
"title": "An Extremely Goofy Movie",
"text": "An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on the animated television series \"Goof Troop\" which is also served as the television series finale. The story follows Max's freshman year at college, which is compounded by his father's presence when Goofy arrives at the same college to get a degree because of his failure to complete college. Max Goof, finally",
"psg_id": "1370620"
},
{
"title": "60S ribosomal protein L5",
"text": "60S ribosomal protein L5 60S ribosomal protein L5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"RPL5\" gene. Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L18P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein binds 5S rRNA to form a stable complex called the 5S ribonucleoprotein particle (RNP), which",
"psg_id": "11147957"
},
{
"title": "King (pop band)",
"text": "King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to form their own band Blonde Electra and their younger sister Jemima joined the group. The three eldest siblings were born in India and the two younger ones in Ukraine. All were home-schooled by their father, Michael Jaffray King (British) and mother, Irmgard King (German). They were raised in over 30 countries throughout the world. Due to being born in different countries, all",
"psg_id": "13513201"
},
{
"title": "Tokyo Pop",
"text": "and travel to Tokyo, Japan, after hearing of the success of foreign groups overseas. She plans to visit a girlfriend but cannot find her. Instead she meets a young man named Hiro, who is the leader of an unsuccessful rock band. Wendy's appeal as a tall blonde American woman draws attention to both the locals the band themselves. She falls in love with Hiro and develops a music career as the movie advances. With some tricks they manage to catch the eye of a record label producer and achieve success for a short time. The song, which is played throughout,",
"psg_id": "6446910"
},
{
"title": "The Experimental Pop Band",
"text": "left the band and was replaced by Mark Bradley of ME and they have recently finished recording material for a new album due for release in 2012. Facebook experimental pop band including new tracks 2011 The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the",
"psg_id": "15106272"
},
{
"title": "Our Movie Made Children",
"text": "Movie Made Children\", aimed at middle class mothers and religious groups, echoed the pro-censorship attitude behind the Payne Fund, and dramatized the threats movies posted to children. Criticized today as \"emotional and inflammatory\" the book, in its time was widely read because, although each study and the popular summary was to be an independently written volume of a series, Forman’s book was the first published and therefore often viewed, at the time, as the \"authoritative public source\". Although Charters stated he had examined the accuracy of the claims made in \"Our Movie Made Children\" in his introduction to the book,",
"psg_id": "15003732"
},
{
"title": "Put Your Head on My Shoulder",
"text": "1978, which reached on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Chilean pop singer Myriam Hernández, together with Anka, recorded a Spanglish version for his duets album \"Amigos\". Canadian crooner and Paul Anka protégé Michael Bublé also recorded a lushly arranged version of it on his eponymously titled 2003 debut album. American rock band Good Charlotte also did a version of the song in the movie \"Not Another Teen Movie\" entitled \"Put Your \"Heads\" on My Shoulder,\" which originally aired in 2001. The song is also featured in the video game \"\". Nancy Sinatra has also covered the song. Put Your Head on",
"psg_id": "5806992"
},
{
"title": "Pop. 1280 (band)",
"text": "Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug moved to New York after a two-year post-high-school graduation sojourn in China, convinced by his long-time friend Ivan Lip. Settled in Greenpoint the duo, with Bug at vocals and Lip at guitar, decided to recruit members who didn’t already play an instrument. So John Skultrane and Andrew Smith eventually joined as bass player and drummer. Lip started writing music along with Bug and the",
"psg_id": "16822569"
},
{
"title": "WTEL (AM)",
"text": "was changed from Metropolitan to Metromedia, and WIP adopted an MOR format (after an unsuccessful attempt at a Top 40 format branded as \"Color Radio\"). With this format, the station played pop hits of the 1960s, along with some 50s pop mixed in. Announcers during this time period included Joe McCauley (the \"Morning Mayor\"), Ned Powers, Tom Brown, and Chuck Daugherty. During this time WIP called themselves \"The Big W\" after a phrase in the 60s comedy, \"It's A Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World,\" and the slogan was justified. WIP was number one in the market ratings through the 60s",
"psg_id": "5748898"
},
{
"title": "KSM (band)",
"text": "chart-topping girl band The Go-Go's. The Go-Go's were looking for an all-girl pop band to mentor and held auditions in 2006. Four musicians (Padilla, Cecil, Cabebe, and Melon; all age 13-15 at the time) were selected and the group was originally developed as a Go-Go's cover band called the Po-Go's. Disney planned to replicate its success with Devo 2.0, a kids' version of the '80s new wave band Devo, with the possibility of the Po-Go's appearing in a movie or TV series. Eventually the band's sound was changed from pop to rock, and with the addition of lead singer Shelby",
"psg_id": "14043973"
},
{
"title": "Wasi (riot pop band)",
"text": "Walgreens gender neutral restroom policy. Salazar is also co-founder of charity, feminist music festival Womxn Fuck Shit Up Fest. This festival bridges music and activism featuring headliners Madame Gandhi, Kimya Dawson and Fuck U Pay Us and organizations such as Girls Rock Camp Alliance and Alexandria House. Wasi (riot pop band) WASI is an American indie pop band fronted by Jessie Meehan (vocals), (bass guitar), (synthesizer)and Merilou Salazar (vocals), (guitar), (synthesizer). They combine their punk mentality of social conscious lyrics, alternative hip hop production and infectious pop melodies to create their self defined genre: riot pop. Jessie and Merilou met",
"psg_id": "20275292"
},
{
"title": "Pop Shuvit",
"text": "two. Pop Shuvit, together with Ahli Fiqir (Singapore), Saint Loco (Indonesia), Slapshock (Philippines), Silksounds and Thaitanium (Thailand), formed a supergroup called Project E.A.R. (East Asian Revolution), which made their debut in the 2008 MTV Asia Awards in Malaysia. At the MTV World Stage Live in Malaysia 2011 that took place at I-City, Shah Alam, Pop Shuvit shared the stage with Kpop sensation, Beast, alternative rock band Neon Trees, and multiple MTV award-winning Thirty Seconds to Mars. Pop Shuvit kick-off the show with \"Old Skool Rocka\". Performing \"Oh! Sizuka\" as the second song and followed by \"Running Away,\" a new song",
"psg_id": "9757960"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s",
"text": "on 24 June 2005, but before their set, the stage was hit by lightning and the performance was cancelled. The band continued to tour throughout 2005 & 2006 playing various festivals in US, UK, Europe and Japan. The Dead 60s moved to New York during the start of 2007 to record their second album, \"Time To Take Sides\". The album was recorded at Avatar Studios and SeeSquaredStudios. It was produced by David Kahne and engineered by Joe Barresi. On 1 September 2007, The Dead 60s performed live at a gig which attracted 30,000 people (approx) at Ward Park, Bangor, Northern",
"psg_id": "15335873"
},
{
"title": "Not Called Jinx",
"text": "Not Called Jinx Not Called Jinx is an alternative rock band from Berlin, Germany, formed in 2005. They decided to only write songs with English lyrics due to the sound of the phonetics in the German language. The band consists of lead vocalist Kilian Peters, the guitarists and vocalists Eypee Kaamiño and Thomas Kosslick and drummer The Ace. In 2010 they played on the Java Rockin'land Festival in Jakarta, Indonesia, which is the largest rock festival in South-East Asia. They have also played as a support act for the US pop punk band All Time Low and The Audition. A",
"psg_id": "15695436"
},
{
"title": "Pop. 1280 (band)",
"text": "resulting sound was initially pegged as downer punk but soon Pop.1280 has been compared to various bands from different musical decades. In effect they seem to mix together sonic deviations from no wave and new wave, punk and industrial, noise and tribal, electronic and post hardcore, borrowing sounds from The Velvet Underground, Suicide, Joy Division, The Birthday Party, Sonic Youth, Liars and many more. Pop. 1280 (band) Pop. 1280 is a self-styled cyberpunk/industrial rock band from Brooklyn, New York City. Their name is derived from Jim Thompson’s novel of the same name. The band started in 2008 when Chris Bug",
"psg_id": "16822570"
},
{
"title": "Band (rock and pop)",
"text": "Zeppelin, Queen, and U2). Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. The smallest ensemble that is commonly used in rock music is the trio format. Two-member rock and pop bands (such as Steely Dan, The White Stripes and The Black Keys) are relatively rare, because of the difficulty in providing all of the musical elements which are part of the rock or pop sound (vocals, chords, bass lines, and percussion or drumming). In a hard rock or blues-rock band, or heavy metal rock group, a \"power trio\" format is often used, which consists of an electric guitar player, an",
"psg_id": "19401432"
},
{
"title": "Setting Sun (band)",
"text": "classic pop records of the ‘60s and new wave ‘70s and decided that quickness was key\". Setting Sun (band) Setting Sun is a band with a rotating lineup led by frontman and producer Gary Levitt. The first release was aptly titled 'holed up' and was written and recorded in San Francisco, California. Driven by simple acoustic guitar lines, graceful string orchestrations, and Levitt's hushed vocals, Setting Sun's songwriting, arrangements and lyrics were called \"dramatic and poignant\" by NPR. The sound is centered on the song, with poppy hooks and choruses, while mixing synth experimentalism in with its folky, string-band sound.",
"psg_id": "14850410"
},
{
"title": "Our Movie Made Children",
"text": "quality, morally agreeable products. Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported",
"psg_id": "15003734"
},
{
"title": "Our Movie Made Children",
"text": "Our Movie Made Children Our Movie Made Children was written by Henry James Forman and published in May 1933. Commissioned by W.W. Charters, the Chairman of the Committee on Educational Research of the Payne Fund, Forman was \"entrusted the task of preparing a popular summary\" of the conclusions found by the various scholars who conducted the studies. The investigations were conducted between 1929 and 1933 at the request of the Motion Picture Research Council and include: The Payne Fund, an organization \"interested in the radio, motion pictures and reading in relation to children and youth\", supported these independent studies. \"Our",
"psg_id": "15003731"
},
{
"title": "My So-Called Band",
"text": "\"Weapon of Mass Destruction\" was recorded and released in 2004, after which, Peigler and, then drummer, Kevin Gavagan formed the band Rogue Nations with long time friend Eric Seitlin. My So-Called Band's music, which was made deliberately to sound like that of pioneering punk rock musicians, has been described as \"like Steve Forbert might've [sounded] if he'd fronted the MC5 while on the lam from all those Next Big Dylan delusionals,\" and like what would happen if \"the Clash and The Ramones had mixed their musical chromosomes.\" They were also called \" the Charlotte, N.C., answer to modern punk-rock\" by",
"psg_id": "18071971"
},
{
"title": "American Head Charge",
"text": "2001 ConcertLivewire.com interview. In reference to the band name, he confessed; \"It means nothing. No meaning by it. Pretty much that purpose right there.\" Although sometimes speculated that their name was taken from Adrian Sherwood's famous dub label On-U Sound act African Head Charge, which was formed in the early 1980s, it is in fact a coincidence. Chad Hanks remarked in an interview before they were signed that, \"It turns out that there is actually a band called African Head Charge; it's so hard to be original these days.\" After settling on the name American Head Charge, the band made",
"psg_id": "4807459"
},
{
"title": "Rocketship (band)",
"text": "2006. Rocketship's sound can be described as '60s-style twee pop, characterized by ringing guitars, droning organs and shoegazing influences; although, as a solo project, Reske has taken the sound in an ambient direction. In May 2014, Rocketship performed for the first time in several years, during both SF Popfest and NYC Popfest festivals. Rocketship (band) Rocketship is an indie pop band formed in Sacramento, California in 1993. Led by singer-songwriter and guitarist Dustin Reske with bassist Verna Brock, keyboardist Heidi Barney and drummer Jim Rivas, the group released the single \"Hey, Hey, Girl\" in 1994 and the album \"A Certain",
"psg_id": "11198867"
},
{
"title": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie",
"text": "songs after listening to music by The Beatles and Alex began playing the saxophone when he was two. Nat and his brother once shouted, \"We're the naked brothers band!\" after having a bath, which inspired the name of the movie. As a pre-schooler, Nat and his friends formed a band called The Silver Boulders. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, Nat wrote a song titled \"Firefighters\" when he was six years old, which he performed with his band for charity. The benefit concert was staged behind his family's apartment and raised over US$45,000, which was donated to the children of",
"psg_id": "9565755"
},
{
"title": "Old Pop in an Oak",
"text": "climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \"Old Pop in an Oak\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \"Cotton Eye Joe\". Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a",
"psg_id": "5541143"
},
{
"title": "Peter Bjorn and John",
"text": "Yttling began playing music with each other while in school. They shared an interest in bands such as The Stone Roses and Ride. They are influenced by, but not interested in replicating, classic '60s baroque pop, power pop and new wave. Their first band disbanded after they moved to Stockholm, where they met Eriksson in 1999 to form Peter, Björn and John. Their first gig was an unsuccessful one aboard a boat in Stockholm. Their expectations were not high from the start, as they \"just wanted to make good music for [their] own amusement\". Lars Skoglund of the band Laakso",
"psg_id": "8821156"
},
{
"title": "Map (band)",
"text": "\"San Francisco in the 90s\", with more additions to their band line-up, consisting of Paul Akers (keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). This album gives tribute to late-80s Brit pop and mid-60s American jangle rock. Map (band) Map is an indie pop band from Riverside, CA that consists of Josh Dooley (guitar, Voice, Harmonica), Paul Akers (Keyboards) and Trevor Monks (drums). Josh Dooley formed Map in 2000, recording two EPs, \"Teaching Turtles to Fly\", and \"Eastern Skies, Western Eyes\". Map released their first full-length record, \"Secrets By The Highway\", in 2003. In the summer of 2004, Map released their second full-length",
"psg_id": "7599544"
},
{
"title": "King (pop band)",
"text": "Ingoldsby and Justin Trugman. They have homes in Hollywood, California and in Mayfair, London. The siblings are currently recording their 2nd studio album and working on television projects. In December 2013, KING released the music video \"B.O.M.B.\", directed by Nicholaus Goossen. KING has worked together with and donated to various charity organisations such as International Committee of the Red Cross, and Caritas. King (pop band) King (stylised KING) are an English pop/hip hop quartet, started in 1997. The band consisted originally of five siblings, Trillion, Queenie, Jazzy, Ruby and Lucius. In November 2013 Jazzy and Ruby left the quintet to",
"psg_id": "13513205"
},
{
"title": "The Dead 60s",
"text": "Michael Cera and Kat Dennings. The song is also featured on the soundtrack, compiled by Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo, and was released on 23 September 2008. Their song \"Riot Radio\" was used in the video games \"Burnout Legends\" and Burnout Revenge. The song \"A Different Age\" was used in the video game \"\". Charlie Turner and Bryan Johnson spent time touring and recording with Sir Paul McCartney's son, James McCartney. Matt McManamon recently toured with The Specials as lead guitarist. The Dead 60s The Dead 60s were an English ska punk band from Liverpool. The band's sound is a mixture",
"psg_id": "15335876"
},
{
"title": "Pop punk",
"text": "topics that are common in pop punk include love, lust, drunkenness, adolescence, cartoonish violence and drugs. Some pop punk lyrics focus on jokes and humor. Some pop punk music features elements of alternative rock, power pop, emo or skate punk. According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, \"pop punk is a style that owes more to the Beatles and '60s pop than other subgenres of punk\". Protopunk and power pop bands of the late 1960s and early 1970s helped lay the groundwork for the pop punk sound, which emerged at the onset of punk rock around 1974 with the Ramones. The",
"psg_id": "1623520"
},
{
"title": "Head On (band)",
"text": "reviewed in the well-known British rock magazine \"Kerrang!\". Their music was played on local radio stations and the band made guest appearances on local TV. As San Francisco became a hot bed for underground metal, Head On often found themselves mismatched and headlining metal shows with openers like Anvil Chorus, Lȧȧz Rockit and Trauma (which featured future Metallica bass player, Cliff Burton). As a result of the rise in metal popularity, bookings began to slow and Los Angeles soon emerged as the mecca for the glam revival music Head On had championed in the Bay Area. Head On soon discovered",
"psg_id": "14639083"
},
{
"title": "An Extremely Goofy Movie",
"text": "was shown of parallel towers of the model burning. Even though the film came out well over a year before that, the scene was considered inappropriate in retrospect. All subsequent television broadcasts edited out all scenes inside the logo, though it was kept on all home video releases and Netflix streaming. An Extremely Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie is a 2000 American direct-to-video animated coming-of-age comedy film made by Walt Disney Home Video, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, and directed by Douglas McCarthy. It is the sequel to the 1995 film \"A Goofy Movie\", which was based on",
"psg_id": "1370627"
},
{
"title": "Jimmy Pop",
"text": "appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \"\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \"The Bloodhound Gang\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \"\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \"Boys Don't Cry\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),",
"psg_id": "6108841"
},
{
"title": "Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile",
"text": "error, as well as replacing the album version of \"AM Radio\" with the single mix and adding two bonus tracks: \"Out of My Depth (single mix)\" and \"Rock Star.\" Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from",
"psg_id": "3661104"
},
{
"title": "Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile",
"text": "Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile Songs from an American Movie Vol. One: Learning How to Smile is the fourth studio album by American alternative rock band Everclear, released on July 11, 2000. The album (along with its sequel, \"\") is a loose concept album inspired by lead singer Art Alexakis' second divorce. The first album is much more influenced by American pop music, especially from the 1970s, as well as being more \"loving\" in tone than the hard rock \"Good Time for a Bad Attitude\". The album is dedicated to David Ridderhof and Louis",
"psg_id": "3661102"
},
{
"title": "Pop Shalini",
"text": "movie Pop Carn which was directed by Nazzer Pop Shalini Shalini Singh, popularly called as Pop Shalini, is a singer from Tamil Nadu, India. She released an album 'Shalini' when she was only 13. She has sung over 5000 songs in various Indian languages for Indian films and albums. She has sung for the likes of A.R.Rahman, Harris Jayaraj, Illayaraja, Yuvan Shankar Raja, Vidhyasagar and many others. She is a singer, performer, blogger, and also a writer. She was born in 1984, and she is 34 years old. She is also the CEO of Tinsel Rangi Productions. She is married",
"psg_id": "14689470"
},
{
"title": "Western Union Band",
"text": "Western Union Band Western Union Band was a very popular band from Singapore in the 1970s. They had major hits in Singapore and Malaysia with \"Driving Me Crazy\", \"I've Found My Freedom\" and \"Sausalito\". The band was a made of men from Indian, Chinese and Malay origin. They played regularly at the Moonshine bar in Katong. The group evolved out of Rubber Band which was formed in 1969 by Chris Vadham. Vadham had previously been in a band called High Ground. Bass player Tony Chong was founding member of the early 60s band The Thunderbirds, whose biggest hit was in",
"psg_id": "20308868"
},
{
"title": "Clouds (60s rock band)",
"text": "in pop group music\". The same publication referred to \"the truly exciting nature of 1-2-3\". Tamla Motown was the order of the day, but this band offered up a potent mix of blues, classics, pop, and scat-jazz, wrapped in arrangements that defied categorisation. Their set consisted of original songs and standards, but these latter pieces were studiously reshaped to become, in essence, new. It anticipated the techniques later used by America's Vanilla Fudge, but where the US group slowed their creations down for melodramatic emphasis, 1-2-3 were more concerned with swing, and used the pieces as stepping stones to self-expression,",
"psg_id": "9280141"
},
{
"title": "A Band Called Quinn",
"text": "MacKenzie and Ricardo de Montreuil. Three tracks were on the soundtrack for the Kudos produced series Lip Service which was broadcast on BBC Three in the Autumn of 2010. Another three A Band Called Quinn tracks were used on Lip Service Series 2 broadcast on BBC Three in 2012 . A Band Called Quinn's track \"DIY\" was used in the remake of the classic The Borrowers starring Stephen Fry & Christopher Eccleston broadcast on BBC One on Boxing Day 2011. Three songs by A Band Called Quinn are featured in Scottish Indie Film \"Fast Romance\". A Band Called Quinn have",
"psg_id": "15462925"
},
{
"title": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie",
"text": "The Naked Brothers Band: The Movie The Naked Brothers Band is a 2005 American children's film written and directed by Polly Draper, which stars her sons, Nat Wolff and Alex Wolff, who portray members of a fictional rock group. It tells of the boys' struggles with their fame and an internal dispute that causes the band to split before reuniting in the end. The musical comedy was emboldened by Nat's genuine band, The Silver Boulders, which he created in preschool with his friends who all portray themselves. The movie also includes the band's manager, Nat's faux female interest, the siblings'",
"psg_id": "9565745"
},
{
"title": "Iggy Pop",
"text": "a stage-dive, which he started at a concert in Detroit. Iggy Pop, who traditionally (but not exclusively) performs bare-chested, also performed such stage theatrics as rolling around in broken glass and exposing himself to the crowd. In addition to Jim Morrison and The Doors' influence on the band, Iggy Pop also attributes the Stooges getting jump started after seeing an all-girls rock band from Princeton, New Jersey called The Untouchable play. In a 1995 interview with Bust Magazine, he relates: In 1968, one year after their live debut and now dubbed the Psychedelic Stooges, the band signed with Elektra Records,",
"psg_id": "1377247"
},
{
"title": "A Band Called Pain",
"text": "song \"Holy\" appeared on the \"Saw II\" soundtrack. A Band Called Pain is also notable for being a rare heavy metal band consisting of four African American members. Guitarist Bivens alluded to this saying: The band is also the only heavy metal act released on the independent, alternative hip hop label, Hieroglyphics Imperium Recordings. ABCP has performed at the South By Southwest festival in Austin, Texas. In October 2008, Tony Providence left the band and was replaced by Akili Peyton the following year. A Band Called Pain A Band Called Pain (abbreviated ABCP) is an American heavy metal band from",
"psg_id": "10537799"
},
{
"title": "Indo pop",
"text": "had been made for radio stations there to restrict the number of Indonesian songs being aired so local musicians would be given a fairer chance. Some of these pop rock bands incorporate traditional Malay roots into their sound, reviving the old \"Orkes Melayu\" style once popular in the region across Indonesia and Malaysia. Such bands belong to the \"Band Pop Melayu\" (Malay Pop Band) subgenre which became popular in late 2000s with acts like Kangen Band, WALI, Hijau Daun, Armada, Angkasa and ST 12. The most recent foreign influences on Indonesian pop musics are the style and genre of J-pop",
"psg_id": "15635880"
},
{
"title": "Old Pop in an Oak",
"text": "Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \"Cotton Eye Joe\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)",
"psg_id": "5541142"
},
{
"title": "Texas (band)",
"text": "Poll Winners Party Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\"",
"psg_id": "2458701"
},
{
"title": "Texas (band)",
"text": "Texas (band) Texas are a Scottish pop rock band from Glasgow. They were founded in 1986 by Johnny McElhone (formerly of the bands Altered Images and Hipsway) and Sharleen Spiteri on lead vocals. Texas made their performing debut in March 1988 at the University of Dundee. They took their name from the 1984 Wim Wenders movie \"Paris, Texas\". The band released their debut album \"Southside\" in 1989, along with the debut single \"I Don't Want a Lover\" which was an international hit, reaching the top ten in the UK and other high charting positions in Europe. \"Southside\" debuted at number",
"psg_id": "2458672"
},
{
"title": "The Experimental Pop Band",
"text": "The Experimental Pop Band The Experimental Pop Band are a rock group led by former singer with The Brilliant Corners, Davey Woodward. The band was formed in mid-1990, initially as a studio project under the name The South West Experimental Pop Band, by former Brilliant Corners members Davey Woodward and Chris Galvin, along with third member Corin Dingley. The band's first two releases were the EPs \"The Lounge\" and \"Boutique in my Backyard\", the latter named 'Single of the week' by \"Melody Maker\", with the lead track later covered by The Audience. Tracks from these and the \"Skinny\" single were",
"psg_id": "15106269"
}
] | [
"monkees, the",
"the monkies",
"the monkeys",
"the monkeys",
"monkees (band)",
"monkees",
"the monkees",
"monkee"
] |
who was anne sullivan's most famous pupil? | [
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "their roles as Sullivan and Keller in the 1962 film version \"The Miracle Worker\". Anne Sullivan Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Macy (April 14, 1866 – October 20, 1936), better known as Anne Sullivan, was an American teacher, best known for being the instructor and lifelong companion of Helen Keller. At the age of five, Sullivan contracted trachoma, an eye disease, which left her blind and without reading or writing skills. She received her education as a student of the Perkins School for the Blind where upon graduation she became a teacher to Keller when she was 20. Sullivan was born on",
"psg_id": "1748241"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "her there. Sullivan continued to teach her bright protégée, who soon became famous for her remarkable progress. With the help of Anagnos, Keller became a public symbol for the school, helping to increase its funding and donations and making it the most famous and sought-after school for the blind in the country. However, an accusation of plagiarism against Keller greatly upset Sullivan: she left and never returned, but did remain influential to the school. Sullivan remained a close companion to Keller and continued to assist in her education, which ultimately included a degree from Radcliffe College. On May 3, 1905,",
"psg_id": "1748236"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "It then moved to Broadway, and was later produced as a 1962 feature film. Both the play and film featured Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. Patty Duke, who played Keller on Broadway and in the 1962 film version, later played Sullivan in a 1979 television remake. Roma Downey portrayed her in the TV movie \"Monday After the Miracle\" (1998). Alison Elliott portrayed her in a 2000 television movie. Alison Pill played her on Broadway in the short-lived 2010 revival, with Abigail Breslin as Keller. Anne Bancroft and Patty Duke won Academy Awards for Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress, respectively, for",
"psg_id": "1748240"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan Communication Center",
"text": "softball, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' flag football and baseball. Anne Sullivan also Participates in the Beacon Minneapolis program to offer Soccer Club, Basketball Club, Squash Scholars, Swimming, Tennis and Technology and K-2 Yoga. Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include",
"psg_id": "14015692"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan Communication Center",
"text": "Anne Sullivan Communication Center Anne Sullivan Communication Center is a school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, which serves 600 students from preschool through eighth grade. The School houses a whole-day Kindergarten program as well as Early Childhood Special Education and Early Family Childhood Education programs. Anne Sullivan School shares an attendance area with and is a feeder school for Minneapolis South High School. Specialist Subjects include Media, 5th- 8th Grade Band, Fitness, Health, Physical Education and Dance/Drama. Anne Sullivan School supplements their core curriculum with a Gifted & Talented program, a peer mediation program and the Second Step Social Skills",
"psg_id": "14015688"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "name at birth was Johanna Mansfield Sullivan; however, she was called Anne or Annie from birth. She was the oldest child of Thomas and Alice (Cloesy) Sullivan. Her family emigrated to the United States from Ireland during the Great Famine. When she was only five years old she contracted a bacterial eye disease known as trachoma, which created painful infections and over time made her nearly blind. When she was eight, her mother died, and her father abandoned the children two years later for fear he could not raise them on his own. She and her younger brother, James (\"Jimmie\"),",
"psg_id": "1748230"
},
{
"title": "Timothy S. Sullivan",
"text": "Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned as Commander of the Pacific Maintenance and Logistics Command, but was detached from those duties while serving as Deputy PACAREA. He has also served as the First Coast Guard District Commander and Commander, Maritime Defense Command One as well as the Senior Military Advisor to the Secretary of Homeland Security serving as the primary coordinator between the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security as well as operational",
"psg_id": "8967389"
},
{
"title": "Michael S. Sullivan",
"text": "Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919 to 1928 as a Liberal-Labour-Progressive and Placentia West from 1928 to 1929 as a Liberal-Conservative Progressive in the Newfoundland House of Assembly. The son of Patrick Sullivan and Selma Brown, he was born in Presque and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. He worked for the Reid Newfoundland Company until 1914 when he went into business on his own as a pulp wood agent. Sullivan was",
"psg_id": "18589342"
},
{
"title": "Timothy S. Sullivan",
"text": "include Eighth District Public Affairs Officer, Coast Guard Headquarters Chief of Media Relations, Press Assistant to the Commandant and Ninth District Chief of Aids to Navigation and Waterways Branch. He has been awarded the Legion of Merit (3), the Meritorious Service Medal (5), the Coast Guard Commendation Medal (3), the 9-11 Medal and the Coast Guard Achievement Medal. He is also authorized to wear the Cutterman's Insignia. Timothy S. Sullivan Timothy S. Sullivan is a retired rear admiral in the United States Coast Guard who served as the Deputy Commander, Pacific Area Coast Guard Defense Forces West. He was assigned",
"psg_id": "8967392"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie S. Sullivan",
"text": "Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Central African Affairs and Security Affairs for the Bureau of African Affairs since January 2017. She previously served as United States Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo, having been nominated by President Obama on June 13, 2013, confirmed by the Senate August 1, 2013 and served through January 20, 2017. Sullivan was born Stephanie Sanders, daughter of Dr. John E. Sanders, a geologist who taught at Yale University and Barnard College and his wife, Barbara Wood Sanders,",
"psg_id": "19377913"
},
{
"title": "Ed Sullivan",
"text": "gave birth to Elizabeth (\"Betty\"), named after Sullivan’s mother, who had died that year. The Sullivans were always \"on the town\", eating out five nights a week at some of the trendiest clubs and restaurants including the Stork Club, Danny’s Hideaway and Jimmy Kelly’s. Sullivan socialized with the rich and famous, was friends with U.S. Presidents and was given audiences with various Popes. In 1952, Betty Sullivan married the \"Ed Sullivan Show\"'s producer, Bob Precht. From the Prechts, Ed had five grandchildren—Robert Edward, Carla Elizabeth, Vincent Henry, Andrew Sullivan and Margo Elizabeth. The Sullivan and Precht families were very close;",
"psg_id": "126997"
},
{
"title": "Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.",
"text": "student, Sullivan was mentored by fellow legal heavyweight and Obama supporter Charles Ogletree, and the two have remained close friends. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law",
"psg_id": "11125343"
},
{
"title": "Neil S. Sullivan",
"text": "Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New Zealand, Sullivan became a naturalized United States citizen in 2004. Sullivan became a professor of physics at the University of Florida in 1983. He became chair of the Physics Department in 1989, a",
"psg_id": "13026967"
},
{
"title": "Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.",
"text": "Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. (born December 12, 1966 in Gary, Indiana) is a law professor at the Harvard Law School. Sullivan graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Morehouse College in 1989 and received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1994. Prior to joining the Harvard Law School faculty, Sullivan served as the Director of the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. Sullivan was elected President of the Black Law Students Association at Harvard Law School and served as a general editor of the \"Harvard Black Letter Law Journal\", now known as the \"Harvard Journal",
"psg_id": "11125338"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan Communication Center",
"text": "and manpower are provided by Target Stores and Target employed designers and craftsmen. Peace site: Students actively participate in events and in supplemental curriculum to promote peaceful interaction with other students and those in their communities. Band Grant VH1: An annual fundraiser and promotional event for the school's band program. Anne Sullivan participates in various programs to supplement the district's normal Physical Education requirements. In addition to the double gymnasium, there is a fitness center with aerobic and anaerobic machines and personal monitoring devices that track each student's progress. The Middle School sports offered at Sullivan are girls' volleyball and",
"psg_id": "14015691"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie S. Sullivan",
"text": "Political Chief at the U.S. Embassy in Ghana. Just before accepting the role as Ambassador, she served two years as Chief of Staff to the Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources. Sullivan was nominated to be the next ambassador to Ghana by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 6, 2018. Sullivan and her husband, John, have two sons. In addition to English, she speaks French, Spanish and Lingala. Stephanie S. Sullivan Stephanie Sanders Sullivan (born September 27, 1958) is an American diplomat. She has served as Deputy Assistant Secretary",
"psg_id": "19377916"
},
{
"title": "Anne Meacham",
"text": "Anne Meacham Mary Anne Meacham (July 21, 1925 — January 12, 2006) was a noted American actress of stage, film and soap opera. Born and raised in Chicago, Meacham left to study drama at Yale University, graduating with a degree in 1947. Meacham debuted on Broadway as Ensign Jane Hilton in 1952's \"The Long Watch\" (written by Harvey Haislip), for which she received a Clarence Derwent Award, given to outstanding newcomers to the New York stage. She is most famous for her roles on and off-Broadway, most notably in adaptations of plays written by Tennessee Williams, who was a close",
"psg_id": "3629148"
},
{
"title": "Michael S. Sullivan",
"text": "defeated by a People's Party candidate when he ran for reelection in 1909. He served as a lieutenant-colonel in the Newfoundland Forestry Battalion during World War I. He was reelection in 1919 and served in the Newfoundland cabinet as a minister without portfolio from 1924 to 1928 and as Colonial Secretary in 1928. He also served as a Railway Commissioner. He died in office in 1929. Michael S. Sullivan Michael S. Sullivan (1876 – 1929) was a civil engineer, surveyor and politician in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's from 1904 to 1909 as a Liberal and from 1919",
"psg_id": "18589343"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan County School District",
"text": "sick days, a lump sum retirement bonus of up to $15,000 and other benefits. Teachers receive additional pay for extra duties and meetings held outside of regular school hours. Administrative costs Sullivan County School District administrative costs per pupil in 2008 was $1,217.35 per pupil. This ranked 20th in the state for administration spending. The lowest administrative cost per pupil in Pennsylvania was $398 per pupil. Per pupil spending Sullivan County School District administration reported that per pupil spending in 2008 was $16,504 which ranked 34th in the state's 501 school districts for per pupil spending. In 2010, the District's",
"psg_id": "13425440"
},
{
"title": "C. Gardner Sullivan",
"text": "a 1942 western directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Wallace Beery. Sullivan was married to Anne May Sullivan. He was an avid golfer and crossword puzzle enthusiast. In September 1965, Sullivan died of a heart attack at age 80 at his home in West Hollywood, California. In 1924, the magazine \"Story World\" selected a list of the ten individuals who had contributed the most to the advancement of the motion picture industry from the time of its inception. The list included Gardner (the only screenwriter on the list), director D.W. Griffith, actors Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford, Carl Laemmle",
"psg_id": "12059770"
},
{
"title": "Neil S. Sullivan",
"text": "position he held until 1999. From 2000-2006, he served as Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He is also one of the editors-in-chief of the \"Journal of Low Temperature Physics\". Neil S. Sullivan Neil S. Sullivan (born January 18, 1942) is a professor of physics at the University of Florida. He attended Otago University where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in physics in 1964 followed by a Master of Science in 1965. In 1972, he obtained his PhD from Harvard University with the thesis \"Nuclear Magnetism of Solid Hydrogen at Low Temperatures\". Born in New",
"psg_id": "13026968"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)",
"text": "town. Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the",
"psg_id": "20146556"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana)",
"text": "Sullivan House (Bogalusa, Louisiana) The Sullivan House, at 223 S. Border Drive in Bogalusa in Washington Parish, Louisiana was built in c.1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a large, generally symmetrical house with a two-and-a-half-story central block flanked by hip-roofed three-story wings. It includes a ballroom and a two-story sun porch. It reflects influences of multiple architectural styles, including Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Federal, Classical Revival and Queen Anne styles, but is notable for its departure from the Queen Anne style's asymmetrical massing typical of many large houses in the region",
"psg_id": "20146554"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "Institution, Michael Anagnos, was contacted by Arthur Keller, who was in search of a teacher for his seven-year-old blind and deaf daughter, Helen. Anagnos immediately recommended Sullivan for this position and she began her work on March 3, 1887, at the Kellers' home in Tuscumbia, Alabama. As soon as she arrived there, she argued with Helen's parents about the Civil War and over the fact that they used to own slaves. However she also quickly connected with Helen. It was the beginning of a 49-year relationship: Sullivan evolved from teacher to governess and finally to companion and friend. Sullivan's curriculum",
"psg_id": "1748234"
},
{
"title": "Anne Kristen",
"text": "Sullivan. This was one of Anne's most popular roles and Anne would get lots of fan mail. Anne was also on 'The Tales Of Para Handy' (1 episode - 1994). Another one of Anne's most popular roles was in Taggart, \"\"Secrets\"\" as Professor Maggie McLeish, (2 episodes - 1986 - 1994). Anne was in 'Doctor Finlay' (1 episode - 1994) as Rachel Grant. Anne was in 'Space Precinct' (2 episodes, Deathwatch Parts 1 & 2, 1995) as Bertha Fluss. In 1996, Anne was in 'Truth Or Dare' as Mrs Hugill. The last act Anne was in before her death, was",
"psg_id": "13792017"
},
{
"title": "Saint Anne School",
"text": "Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint Anne School teaches an academic curriculum, with",
"psg_id": "11167852"
},
{
"title": "Ronald S. Sullivan Jr.",
"text": "he oversees as part of the Criminal Justice Institute. He represented one of the Jena Six defendants, and never lost a case during his years in Washington, D.C.'s Public Defender Services office. On June 9th, 2016 was announced and confirmed by several news outlets that's Ronald S. Sullivan Jr. will be part of the head legal defense \"Dream Team\" for the convicted ex-NFL New England Patriots football star player Aaron Hernandez double murder case. Sullivan supported fellow Harvard Law School alumnus Barack Obama in the 2008 presidential election where he chaired then-Senator Obama's Criminal Justice Policy Group. As a law",
"psg_id": "11125342"
},
{
"title": "Anne S. K. Brown",
"text": "the Company of Military Historians in 1949. She was one of the few women military historians. She also wrote many books and articles. In 1962, she was given an L.H.D degree from Brown University. In 1965 she lectured on military history at the University of California. In 1930, she met and married John Nicholas Brown II, a Brown family heir who eventually became Assistant Secretary of the Navy (AIR) from 1946 to 1949. Together, Anne and John had three children: Anne Brown died at her home \"Harbour Court\" in Newport, RI, on November 21, 1985. Anne S. K. Brown Anne",
"psg_id": "19771572"
},
{
"title": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)",
"text": "pay damages of $55 million to all parties involved. A Superior Court of Ontario judge dismissed his suit on January 19, 2004. The Montgomery heirs subsequently dropped their claim for Sullivan to pay them any royalties. However, a settlement between Sullivan, the Montgomery heirs and the AGGLA was reached in 2006 to deal with all of their outstanding disagreements. Although Kevin Sullivan's works were initially based upon the works of Montgomery, Sullivan developed most of his successful Anne-related film properties (\"Anne of Avonlea\", \"Anne -the Continuing Story\", \"Anne – A New Beginning\" and \"Road to Avonlea\") based on original material,",
"psg_id": "4205566"
},
{
"title": "Pupil master",
"text": "Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken a required number of \"qualifying sessions\" in their chosen Inn of Court. In most cases, the newly called barrister is then required to undertake training for a",
"psg_id": "7113031"
},
{
"title": "Pupil premium",
"text": "with our more informative and accurate measure – show the gap has narrowed by almost 4 per cent since 2012, the year after the pupil premium was introduced.\" The Sutton Trust reviewed the impact of the introduction of the pupil premium in 2015. Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school).",
"psg_id": "18582562"
},
{
"title": "Roger Sullivan House",
"text": "Anne style. It is covered by a hip roof and finished in wooden clapboards and shingles. It is an exuberant expression of Queen Anne design, with varied gables, porches, chimneys, and bays, and a three-story turret capped with a conical roof. A period carriage house stands to the southwest of the house. The house was designed by local architect William M. Butterfield, and built in 1892 for Roger G. Sullivan on land he purchased in 1890 from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company. Sullivan, a native of Bradford, New Hampshire, was manufacturer of one of the most widely distributed brands of ten-cent",
"psg_id": "18085489"
},
{
"title": "Saint Anne School",
"text": "Dribblers, and Volleyball (Varsity and Junior Varsity). Saint Anne School Saint Anne School is a Catholic private elementary school, located in Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania, US. It is part of a parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh. Its most notable alumnus is Daniel DiNardo, who was appointed a cardinal. Comedian and talk show host Dennis Miller also attended Saint Anne School. Saint Anne School offers an educational experience in four and three year preschool, full day kindergarten, and first through eighth grade. The pupil/teacher ratio is 15 students to 1 teacher. The average class size is 20 students. Saint",
"psg_id": "11167854"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "Sullivan married Harvard University instructor and literary critic John Albert Macy (1877–1932), who had helped Keller with her publications. He moved in with them, and they lived together. However, within a few years, the marriage began to disintegrate. By 1914 they separated, though he is listed as living as a \"lodger\" with them in the 1920 U.S. Census. They never officially divorced. As the years progressed after their separation, he appears to have faded from her life. She never remarried. In 1932 Keller and Sullivan were each awarded honorary fellowships from the Educational Institute of Scotland. They also were awarded",
"psg_id": "1748237"
},
{
"title": "Anne S. K. Brown",
"text": "Anne S. K. Brown Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown was an American historian, socialite, and collector of military memorabilia who married into the prominent Rhode Island Brown family, founders of Brown University. Anne was born on March 25, 1906, in Brooklyn to Rev. Arthur B. and Sally Bruce Kinsolving. When she was six months old her family moved to Baltimore where her father took the position of rector at Old St. Paul's Episcopal Church. (Eventually Rev. Kinsolving became Bishop of Baltimore). She was the sister of the Rev. Dr. Arthur Lee Kinsolving, rector of Trinity Church, and later, St. James' Episcopal",
"psg_id": "19771570"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "Keller described Sullivan's last month as being very agitated, but during the last week she was said to return to her normal generous self. Sullivan was cremated and her ashes were interred in a memorial at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C. She was the first woman to be recognized for her achievements in this way. When Keller died in 1968, her ashes were placed in the Washington National Cathedral next to those of Sullivan. Sullivan is the main character in \"The Miracle Worker\", by William Gibson, originally produced for television in 1957, where she was portrayed by Teresa Wright.",
"psg_id": "1748239"
},
{
"title": "Pupil premium",
"text": "Pupil premium The pupil premium is a grant given by the government to schools in England to decrease the attainment gap for the most disadvantaged children, whether by income or by family upheaval. For each pupil who is eligible for free school meals, their school receives £1,320 (if a primary school) or £935 (if a secondary school). Schools receive an extra premium of £1,900 for pupils: Service children also receive an allocation of £300, if a parent is serving in the armed forces or is in receipt of a service pension. The pupil premium was introduced in 2011 by the",
"psg_id": "18582558"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)",
"text": "Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry Sullivan is a fictional character from the British science-fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" and is a companion of the Fourth Doctor. Played by Ian Marter, the character appears as a regular during the programme's twelfth season in 1974–1975. Doctor Sullivan is a commissioned Surgeon-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, who is attached as medical officer to the United Nations Intelligence Taskforce, the military organisation to which the Doctor acts as scientific advisor. He is first mentioned (though not seen) in \"Planet of the Spiders\", when the Brigadier thinks the Third Doctor has gone into a coma.",
"psg_id": "3636493"
},
{
"title": "Luke Sullivan",
"text": "the controversy ABC's Virginia Haussegger noted, \"In the tradition of some of the greatest art scandals, Luke Sullivan's work has challenged, provoked and unsettled everyone who has laid eyes on it\". In his 2008 exhibition, \"Freestyler\", Sullivan expanded his oeuvre to include paintings of air disasters and highjackings. His recreation of Flight 175's infamous approach moments before its collision with the World Trade Center was explained by the artist as \"a painting of an image that had been burnt into my psyche\". Luke Sullivan Luke Sullivan (born 30 March 1961, in Singapore) is an Australian visual artist most notable for",
"psg_id": "12842300"
},
{
"title": "Marie-Anne Collot",
"text": "Marie-Anne Collot Marie-Anne Collot (1748 – 24 February 1821) was a French sculptor. She was the student and daughter-in-law of Etienne Falconet and is most well known as a portraitist, close to the philosophic and artistic circles of Diderot and Catherine the Great. Marie-Anne Collot was born in Paris and started to work as a model at the age of 15 in the workshop of Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne. He had a determining influence on her career as a portraitist. She then entered Etienne Falconet's workshop, who was a close friend of Diderot. She became Falconet's pupil and faithful friend. Her",
"psg_id": "16172934"
},
{
"title": "W. S. Gilbert",
"text": "W. S. Gilbert Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (18 November 1836 – 29 May 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist, poet and illustrator best known for his collaboration with composer Arthur Sullivan, which produced fourteen comic operas. The most famous of these include \"H.M.S. Pinafore\", \"The Pirates of Penzance\" and one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre, \"The Mikado\". The popularity of these works was supported for over a century by year-round performances of them, in Britain and abroad, by the repertory company that Gilbert, Sullivan and their producer Richard D'Oyly Carte founded, the D'Oyly",
"psg_id": "9162840"
},
{
"title": "Roger Sullivan House",
"text": "cigars, employing as many as 800 workers in a factory on West Central Street. Butterfield was one of the city's most prolific architects of the period, producing designs for all types of buildings and in many different styles. The house's builder, Wilberforce Ireland, was one of Manchester's leading contractors of the period. The house remained in the Sullivan family until 1957. Roger Sullivan House The Roger Sullivan House is a historic house at 168 Walnut Street in Manchester, New Hampshire. Built in 1892, it is the only known example of residential Queen Anne architecture by local architect William M. Butterfield,",
"psg_id": "18085490"
},
{
"title": "Francis Conroy Sullivan",
"text": "Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil of Frank Lloyd Wright aside from Roger d'Astous, Sullivan worked in the Oak Park studio in 1907 but returned to Ottawa in 1908. Sullivan brought the modernist Prairie School style to Canada, building a number of prominent structures, often in the Prairie Style. Sullivan was born in Kingston, Ontario. He was an architect for the Canadian Department of Public Works from 1908 to 1911, after which he had an independent practice in Ottawa until 1916. In this capacity he",
"psg_id": "4443950"
},
{
"title": "William Matheus Sullivan",
"text": "William Matheus Sullivan William Matheus Sullivan (1885-1947) was a prominent lawyer and his passion for classical music led him to become the founder of a renowned music festival. Moreover, at his death, The William Matheus Sullivan Musical Foundation (also known the Sullivan Foundation) was founded by his bequest. William Matheus Sullivan was born in 1885, in Brooklyn, New York. Sullivan became the Metropolitan Opera's attorney and he was the attorney also of many of the Met singers. He sponsored singers and musicians who would become famous in their own fields. In 1936 Sullivan moved to a large house in Ridgefield,",
"psg_id": "20525545"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "involved a strict schedule with constant introduction of new vocabulary words, however, Sullivan quickly changed her teachings after seeing they did not suit Keller. Instead, she began to teach her vocabulary based on her own interests, by spelling each word out into Keller's palm; within six months this method proved to be working as Keller had learned 575 words, some multiplication tables, and the Braille system. Sullivan strongly encouraged Helen's parents to send her to the Perkins School where she could have an appropriate education. Once they agreed to this, Sullivan took Keller to Boston in 1888 and stayed with",
"psg_id": "1748235"
},
{
"title": "Kevin Sullivan (producer)",
"text": "of Avonlea\" – US release) starring Follows, Dewhurst and Wendy Hiller, \"\" (1998) and most recently \"\" (2009) starring Barbara Hershey and Shirley MacLaine. Sullivan penned all three sequel screenplays as well as the novel for \"Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning\". An educational, animated series \"\" produced for PBS Kids and \"Road to Avonlea\" produced for CBC and Disney, were each successful spin offs from the Anne of Green Gables franchise. Set in early 1900s Prince Edward Island, \"Road to Avonlea\" was the most popular and most lucrative drama series in Canadian TV history. Co-produced with a strong",
"psg_id": "5891817"
},
{
"title": "Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge)",
"text": "Timothy Sullivan (Irish judge) Timothy Sullivan (6 January 1874 – 1949) was an Irish judge who served as Chief Justice of Ireland from 1936 to 1946, a Justice of the Supreme Court from 1924 to 1946, President of the High Court and a Judge of the High Court from 1924 to 1936. He was born in Dublin, the third son of Timothy Daniel Sullivan, a prominent Home Rule MP and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Through his sister Anne who married Dr. Thomas Higgins he was the uncle of Kevin O'Higgins and great-uncle of another Chief Justice, Tom O'Higgins. His aunt",
"psg_id": "15080791"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)",
"text": "companion (aside from Leela) on the scanner screen in \"Resurrection of the Daleks\". Harry is also seen calling out to the Doctor just before his regeneration in \"Logopolis\". He is also mentioned in \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" story \"Death of the Doctor\", with Sarah recounting his successful medical career, revealing \"He did such good work with vaccines. He saved thousands of lives\". In \"Doctor Who Magazine\" issue 512, discussing his 2017 episode \"Knock Knock', writer Mike Bartlett revealed that the character of Harry in his episode was intended to be the grandson of Harry Sullivan. Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who) Harry",
"psg_id": "3636506"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan and Gilbert",
"text": "Jerome and Donna English. Subsequent productions followed. This is not the only show about the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership. A 1938 Broadway show, \"Knights of Song\", tells the story of the partnership, as do the musicals \"The Savoyards\", by Donald Madgwick (1971) and \"Tarantara Tarantara\", by Ian Taylor (1975), and the films \"The Story of Gilbert and Sullivan\" (1951) and \"Topsy-Turvy\" (1999). In December 1890, near the end of their collaboration, and still estranged by their famous carpet quarrel, W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan have neither seen nor spoken with each other in months. Now they must supervise",
"psg_id": "9774091"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "honorary degrees from Temple University. In 1955 Keller was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University, and in 1956 the director's cottage at the Perkins School was named the Keller-Macy Cottage. In 2003, Sullivan was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. Sullivan had been seriously visually impaired for almost all of her life, but by 1935 she was completely blind in both eyes. On October 15, 1936, she had a coronary thrombosis, fell into a coma, and died five days later on October 20 at age 70, in Forest Hills, Queens, New York with Keller holding her hand.",
"psg_id": "1748238"
},
{
"title": "Exit pupil",
"text": "Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by the eyepiece. The size and shape of this disc is crucial to the instrument's performance, because the observer's eye can see light only if it passes through this tiny aperture. The term \"exit pupil\" is also sometimes used to",
"psg_id": "3995193"
},
{
"title": "Anne Sullivan",
"text": "were sent to an overcrowded almshouse in Tewksbury, Massachusetts (today part of Tewksbury Hospital). Jimmie had a weak hip condition and died two to three months into their stay. Sullivan remained at the Tewksbury house for four years after his death, where she had eye operations that offered some short-term relief for her eye pain but ultimately proved ineffective. Sullivan lost her sight at a young age and therefore had no skills in reading, writing, or sewing and the only work she could find was as a housemaid; however, this position was unsuccessful. Another blind resident staying at the Tewksbury",
"psg_id": "1748231"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan (song)",
"text": "suggesting that she \"change her Blue Star to Gold.\" \"Sullivan\" was originally written as a stripped down acoustic song in contrast to the full-fledged electric ensemble recorded for the album. Such an acoustic version was also recorded, however, and has received occasional radio play since the success of the original single. As one of their most famous songs, \"Sullivan\" is a Caroline's Spine concert staple. The popularity and patriotism of the song also earned the band a gig on the USS \"Enterprise\" in 1998. On November 16, 2008, the Sullivan Brothers Iowa Veterans Museum opened to the public in Waterloo,",
"psg_id": "12751525"
},
{
"title": "Louis Sullivan",
"text": "moved to Paris and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts for a year. He returned to Chicago and began work for the firm of Joseph S. Johnston & John Edelman as a draftsman. Johnston & Edleman were commissioned for the design of the Moody Tabernacle, with the interior decorative \"fresco secco\" stencils (stencil technique applied on dry plaster) designed by Sullivan. In 1879 Dankmar Adler hired Sullivan. A year later, Sullivan became a partner in the firm. This marked the beginning of Sullivan's most productive years. Adler and Sullivan initially achieved fame as theater architects. While most of their theaters",
"psg_id": "637870"
},
{
"title": "Pupil (band)",
"text": "most scenes and characters were done using traditional hand-drawn 2D animation subsequently softly blended with 3D and CGI. One of the famous anime films that used this technique is , which is also a personal favourite of Ely (as evident with The Mongols' \"Case Logic\" lyrics and interviews). It was filmed in the Philippines, processed in Malaysia by Hue Visualab, and launched in Animax's ASEAN headquarters in Singapore. The song won a Promax/BDA award in 2008, making Pupil the first Filipino band to win such award. Wild Life, their second album under Sony BMG, features 12 tracks. It featured photography",
"psg_id": "6834530"
},
{
"title": "Jean Sullivan",
"text": "79. She had a daughter, the actress Francesca Poston, by actor Tom Poston, whom she married in 1955. She and Poston were divorced in 1968. Sullivan was selected as an Honored Member in the \"US Executives\" Category for 1989's \"Who's Who in America\". Jean Sullivan Jean Sullivan (May 26, 1923 – February 27, 2003) was an American actress and dancer. She acted in film, television and stage productions, and danced both flamenco and ballet, the latter with the American Ballet Theatre. Sullivan was born in 1923 in Utah. She was discovered by a scout from Warner Brothers, who saw her",
"psg_id": "11167849"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan County Public Library",
"text": "also included an elevator. In the late 1960's and the early 1970's, the Merom, Shelburn, Farmersburg, Dugger, and Carlisle libraries merged with the Sullivan Library, and became a part of the Sullivan County Public Library system. Outreach areas include the Hymera Community Library, Sullivan Housing Authority, and the Sullivan County Community Hospital. Library cards are free to those who live or own property in Sullivan County. In addition to standard public library services, the library offers video rental, downloadable audiobooks, eBooks, music, and magazines. Sullivan County Public Library The Sullivan County Public Library serves residents of Sullivan and Sullivan County,",
"psg_id": "19540135"
},
{
"title": "Louis Sullivan",
"text": "design heritage. Terra cotta is lighter and easier to work with than stone masonry. Sullivan used it in his architecture because it had a malleability that was appropriate for his ornament. Probably the most famous example of ornament used by Sullivan is the writhing green ironwork that covers the entrance canopies of the Carson Pirie Scott store on south State Street. Such ornaments, often executed by the talented younger draftsmen in Sullivan's employ, eventually would become Sullivan's trademark; to students of architecture, they are instantly-recognizable as his signature. Another signature element of Sullivan's work is the massive, semi-circular arch. Sullivan",
"psg_id": "637879"
},
{
"title": "Francis Conroy Sullivan",
"text": "frequently designed schools for the Ottawa Catholic School Board. In 1920 he moved to Chicago and became the chief architect for the Chicago Public School Board. Examples of Sullivan's work include: Although influenced by Wright, Sullivan's work diverged from Wright's in certain important ways. For example, whereas horizontals predominate in Wright's creations, Sullivan used strong verticals to create tension in his designs. Sullivan went to Chandler, Arizona while in Wright's employ, and died there on April 4, 1929. 5.* Francis Conroy Sullivan Francis Conroy Sullivan (July 2, 1882 – April 4, 1929) was a Canadian architect. The only Canadian pupil",
"psg_id": "4443951"
},
{
"title": "The Ed Sullivan Show",
"text": "waves of admiration that came with performing on the show to new heights of fame and has remained one of the most famous violinists for decades. On September 9, 1956, Presley made his first appearance on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" (after earlier appearances on shows hosted by the Dorsey Brothers, Milton Berle, and Steve Allen), even though Sullivan had previously vowed never to allow Presley on the show. According to Sullivan biographer Michael David Harris, \"Sullivan signed Presley when the host was having an intense Sunday-night rivalry with Steve Allen. Allen had the singer on July 1 and trounced Sullivan",
"psg_id": "1265164"
},
{
"title": "Anne Dodd",
"text": "her eldest daughter, already married, she left £500, and she left her two younger daughters £600 each, as well as her jewels and the shop lease. Her youngest daughter, also named Anne, continued operating the shop, and Henry Fielding refers to the impressive array of dour looking newspapers stacked in the racks of Anne Dodd's shop in \"The Covent Garden Journal\" in 1752. Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was",
"psg_id": "7532397"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie S. Sullivan",
"text": "Congo (then Zaire) from 1980 to 1983, teaching English in Mbanza Mboma. It was in the Peace Corps that she met her husband, John Sullivan, who was serving as a volunteer in Zaire. When she embarked on a career as a U.S. diplomat, Sullivan returned to Africa, serving as a consular and political officer in Cameroon from 1986 to 1988. In 1988 she began the first of several tours with the Executive Secretariat Operations Center. Other assignments included serving as Chief of Operations for the Africa Region of Peace Corps from 1994 to 96, as well as a role as",
"psg_id": "19377915"
},
{
"title": "Eamon Sullivan",
"text": "by Sullivan in the relay with a time of 47.20 s. Five minutes later, Sullivan reclaimed the World Record in the second semi-final in time of 47.05 s. In the finals, Sullivan won the silver medal, edged out by Bernard by 0.11 s. In the 50m final, Sullivan finished in a disappointing 6th place. Just two weeks before the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Sullivan was ruled out from competing due to a virus. Two months later, Sullivan's training camp came to an end when he underwent an appendectomy. He was attending a high-altitude training camp in Flagstaff, Arizona,",
"psg_id": "11589430"
},
{
"title": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)",
"text": "private profit-seeking enterprise as far as its activities were concerned. Sullivan and the heirs came into further conflict during the 1990s. Sullivan was sued by the heirs. Their contractual agreement with Sullivan said that he would pay them a flat $425,000 (CAD) fee for the right to adapt the first book (and another $100,000 to do the second movie, \"Anne of Avonlea\"), plus 10% of the profits of Anne 1 and 5% of the profits of Anne 2. The contract also gave them the right to examine Sullivan Entertainment's financial records. However, when Sullivan claimed that neither of the movies",
"psg_id": "4205564"
},
{
"title": "Te Deum Laudamus (Sullivan)",
"text": "after the deaths of both Sullivan and Queen Victoria. The piece was composed for chorus, brass, strings and organ, and features as a recurring theme the melody of Sullivan's hymn tune \"St. Gertrude\", his setting for \"Onward Christian Soldiers.\" Arthur Sullivan became Britain's most famous composer during the late Victorian era, and so he was an obvious choice to compose a piece to celebrate the coming end of the Boer War. George Martin and Colonel Arthur Collins visited Sullivan in his home on May 26, 1900 to ask him to write the \"Te Deum\". Sullivan wrote in his diary that",
"psg_id": "11659258"
},
{
"title": "Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning",
"text": "that was seen as low compared to Sullivan's earlier \"Anne\" productions. The film was not well received by critics or fans. \"The Globe and Mail\"'s Kate Taylor said the film, \"never justifies its presumption in inventing a new creation story for a Canadian literary icon.\" Bill Brioux felt that \"maybe Anne just doesn't age all that well. Maybe she is supposed to stay in freckles and pigtails, locked in that perfect P.E.I. prism Montgomery authored and Sullivan so artfully adapted when they both were in their 20s.\" Anne of Green Gables: A New Beginning Anne of Green Gables: A New",
"psg_id": "10691578"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Sullivan",
"text": "senior, who had two children. He met her in Paris around 1867, and the affair began in earnest soon after she moved to London in 1871. According to a contemporary description of Ronalds, \"Her face was perfectly divine in its loveliness, her features small and exquisitely regular. Her hair was a dark shade of brown – \"châtain foncé\" [deep chestnut] – and very abundant ... a lovely woman, with the most generous smile one could possibly imagine, and the most beautiful teeth.\" Sullivan called her \"the best amateur singer in London\". She often performed Sullivan's songs at her famous Sunday",
"psg_id": "556955"
},
{
"title": "Exit pupil",
"text": "the focal plane, the higher the angles of incidence at the extreme edges of the field. This can lead to pixel vignetting. For this reason, many small digital cameras (such as those found in cell phones) are image-space telecentric. Exit pupil In optics, the exit pupil is a virtual aperture in an optical system. Only rays which pass through this virtual aperture can exit the system. The exit pupil is the image of the aperture stop in the optics that follow it. In a telescope or compound microscope, this image is the image of the objective element(s) as produced by",
"psg_id": "3995202"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan (play)",
"text": "Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal troubles. A few years after it was produced, \"Sullivan\" was adapted into the",
"psg_id": "11867413"
},
{
"title": "Gilbert and Sullivan",
"text": "robes after seeing them used by the Lord Chancellor in a production of \"Iolanthe\". Alternatively, Lord Chancellor Charles Falconer is recorded as objecting so strongly to \"Iolanthe\"'s comic portrayal of Lord Chancellors that he supported moves to disband the office. British politicians, beyond quoting some of the more famous lines, have delivered speeches in the form of Gilbert and Sullivan pastiches. These include Conservative Peter Lilley's speech mimicking the form of \"I've got a little list\" from \"The Mikado\", listing those he was against, including \"sponging socialists\" and \"young ladies who get pregnant just to jump the housing queue\". Political",
"psg_id": "168976"
},
{
"title": "Anne Dodd",
"text": "Anne Dodd Anne (Barnes) Dodd (\"c.\" 1685–1739) was the most famous English news seller and pamphlet shop proprietor in the 18th century. In 1708, she married a Nathaniel Dodd, who had purchased a stationer's license. She was described in the marriage license as a \"spinster\" of about twenty-two years of age. Nathaniel and Anne set up their shop at the sign of the Peacock outside Temple Bar in late 1711, and the shop would operate successfully for nearly half a century afterward. Nathaniel was the \"de jure\" owner of the business, but Anne's was the only name to appear on",
"psg_id": "7532394"
},
{
"title": "Cultural depictions of Anne Boleyn",
"text": "strong-willed and beautiful woman who was destroyed by her husband, who was presented as a brutal tyrant by most popular historians. A 19th-century biography of Anne by Elizabeth Benger was particularly full of praise for Anne, as was one entitled \"Star of the Court\" by Selina Bunbury. Famous writers and novelists who subscribed to this view of Anne (which persisted into the 20th century) included Jane Austen, Agnes Strickland, Jean Plaidy and playwright Maxwell Anderson. The play and Oscar-winning movie \"Anne of the Thousand Days\" is inspired by this interpretation of Anne's life, as is Donizetti's opera \"Anna Bolena\" (from",
"psg_id": "11719425"
},
{
"title": "Anne Maddocks",
"text": "Anne Maddocks Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's",
"psg_id": "12026741"
},
{
"title": "Patterson & Sullivan",
"text": "Patterson & Sullivan Patterson & Sullivan (P&S) was an art service based in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s. In addition to their illustration services, P&S employed a staff of graphic and packaging designers as well as typographers, calligraphic artists and photographers. J.E. Patterson and Ray Sullivan founded the San Francisco based art service Patterson & Sullivan in 1921. They provided illustration services for the local advertising agencies such as Lord & Thomas, McCann Erickson, BBD&O, Young & Rubicam and J. Walter Thompson. By the mid-1920s, P&S was attracting many of the country's leading illustrators including John Atherton, Stan",
"psg_id": "11069698"
},
{
"title": "Timothy Daniel Sullivan",
"text": "to 1946. His daughter Frances was an Irish-language activist in Craobh an Chéitinnigh, the Keating branch of the Gaelic League (Conradh na Gaelige) and a lecturer in Irish. His daughter Anne (who had sixteen children) was the mother of politician Kevin O'Higgins, one of the dominant political figures of the 1920s. His great-grandson Tom O'Higgins also went on to become Chief Justice of Ireland from 1974 to 1985. His brother, Alexander, author of \"New Ireland\" and a fervant constitutional and cultural nationalist, was owner and editor of \"The Nation\" after Gavan Duffy, and prior to Timothy Daniel Sullivan. Sullivan, T.D.",
"psg_id": "4578515"
},
{
"title": "Harry Sullivan (Doctor Who)",
"text": "amnesia and subsequent regenerations prevent either the Doctor or Harry from recognizing each other, Harry notes that the Doctor has a certain 'Doctorishness' about him. In the Big Finish Productions audio drama \"UNIT: The Wasting\" (2005), Commodore Sullivan (who is working with NATO) is called on by the Brigadier for a favour but does not have a speaking part. Harry's previously unknown younger stepbrother, Will Sullivan (also a medical doctor), appears in the second series of the \"Sarah Jane Smith Adventures\" (2005–2006) audio plays by Big Finish, voiced by Tom Chadbon. Harry is mentioned by both Will and Sarah Jane,",
"psg_id": "3636504"
},
{
"title": "Who are the Most Beloved People?",
"text": "from the top Chinese leaders. Considered the most famous literary and propaganda piece produced by China during the Korean War, the essay succeed in elevating the soldiers' traditionally low social status within the Confucian culture, and helped to boost the recruitment of soldiers for the Korean War. In the decades following the essay's publication, the phrase \"most beloved people\" has become synonymous with the PVA in mainland China, while the essay has become required reading in Chinese school curriculum. Who are the Most Beloved People? Who are the Most Beloved People? () is the title of a famous essay about",
"psg_id": "3865660"
},
{
"title": "Marie-Anne Libert",
"text": "Marie-Anne Libert Marie-Anne Libert, (born 7 April 1782 in Malmedy, province of Liège, died 14 January 1865 in Malmedy) was a Belgian botanist and mycologist. She was one of the first women plant pathologists. She is sometimes referred to as \"Anne-Marie Libert.\" Marie-Anne Libert was born in Malmedy in April 1782, twelfth of the thirteen children of Henri-Joseph Libert and his wife Marie-Jeanne-Bernadine Libert (née Dubois). The parents, educated members of the middle class who ran a tanning business, quickly realized her intellectual potential. She was initially a pupil of the Sépulcrines of Malmedy. At the age of eleven her",
"psg_id": "17119159"
},
{
"title": "Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster",
"text": "and was buried in the churchyard of Eccleston Church near Eaton Hall, Cheshire. Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry",
"psg_id": "16854432"
},
{
"title": "Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster",
"text": "Anne Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster Anne Winifred Grosvenor, Duchess of Westminster (née Sullivan; 13 April 1915 – 31 August 2003), known as Nancy, was an Irish born peeress best known for her passion for horse racing. Her parents were Brigadier-General Edward Sullivan and his wife Winifred, née Burns. She spent her early life in Glanmire, County Cork, Ireland growing up with two brothers, Adam and George, and practising her riding skills. When the Second World War broke out, Anne Sullivan volunteered for the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry and served six years as personnel driver, while her brother Adam was killed",
"psg_id": "16854428"
},
{
"title": "Pupil master",
"text": "to continue practising the law, a barrister may attempt to become a tenant in a set of barristers' chambers, or find a position as an employed barrister. Pupil master A pupil master ('pupilmaster' or 'pupil-master') or in the case of a female barrister, 'pupil mistress' etc., is the former name given to an experienced barrister who a pupil shadows during their pupillage. The term pupil master or mistress has now been replaced by the term 'pupil supervisor'. Barristers are called to the Bar via one of the four Inns of Court upon successful completion of the BPTC and having undertaken",
"psg_id": "7113033"
},
{
"title": "Apt Pupil (film)",
"text": "Murphy wrote, \"[The acting] makes you wish \"Apt Pupil\" had the art and the courage actually to look into evil's awful abyss.\" The critic perceived that \"Apt Pupil\" came off as a conventional horror film, that it had Stephen King's \"characteristically unsavory\" touches, and that Singer's \"inept\" direction \"trivialize[s] the characters and the subject matter\". Lisa Schwarzbaum of \"Entertainment Weekly\" saw \"Apt Pupil\" as not a \"hunted-Nazi thriller\" nor a \"full-tilt Stephen King thriller\", but as a \"student-teacher parable\" that comes off as \"disturbing\". Schwarzbaum felt that Singer told \"a story with serious moral resonance\", though patience was needed to",
"psg_id": "740782"
},
{
"title": "Arthur Sullivan",
"text": "the 14-year-old Sullivan, granting him a year's training at the academy. His principal teacher there was John Goss, whose own teacher, Thomas Attwood, had been a pupil of Mozart. He studied piano with William Sterndale Bennett (the future head of the academy) and Arthur O'Leary. During this first year at the academy Sullivan continued to sing solos with the Chapel Royal, which provided a small amount of spending money. Sullivan's scholarship was extended to a second year, and in 1858, in what his biographer Arthur Jacobs calls an \"extraordinary gesture of confidence\", the scholarship committee extended his grant for a",
"psg_id": "556915"
},
{
"title": "The Most Famous Man in America",
"text": "The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book describes Beecher's childhood, ministry, support for the abolition of slavery and other social causes, and widely publicized 1875 trial for adultery. Before publishing the book, Applegate researched and wrote about Beecher for twenty years, starting when she was an undergraduate student at Beecher's alma mater, Amherst College. The book was generally well received by critics. In 2007, it was awarded",
"psg_id": "11648344"
},
{
"title": "Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album)",
"text": "Fearless (Jazmine Sullivan album) Fearless is the debut album of American R&B recording artist Jazmine Sullivan, released September 23, 2008, on J Records. Production for the album took place during 2007 to 2008 and was handled by several record producers, including Missy Elliott, Stargate, Carvin & Ivan, Wyclef Jean, and Salaam Remi. The album debuted at number six on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling 65,000 copies in its first week. It also produced four singles that attained respectable charting on \"Billboard\"s Hot 100 chart. It Upon its release, \"Fearless\" received generally positive reviews from most music critics who complimented",
"psg_id": "12161404"
},
{
"title": "Tommy Sullivan (curler)",
"text": "in 2014 to form his own team. In mixed curling, Sullivan teamed up with Mary-Anne Arsenault to play in the 2014 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Trials. They won one game. Tommy Sullivan (curler) Thomas \"Tommy\" Sullivan (born November 23, 1977) is a Canadian curler from Halifax, Nova Scotia. Sullivan was originally from New Brunswick. As a junior curler, he skipped the New Brunswick team at the 1997 Canadian Junior Curling Championships. At the juniors, he led his team to a 7–5 round robin record, which was good enough to be in a five-way tie for third place. In order to",
"psg_id": "18334017"
},
{
"title": "Stephanie S. Sullivan",
"text": "an art teacher. Sullivan attended the Hackley School. As an undergraduate, Sullivan attended Brown University, where she majored in English language and literature and received the Francis Driscoll Premium Award from the Classics Department. She also excelled as a collegiate athlete. She played soccer and lacrosse all four years, and made All-Ivy teams in ice hockey, lacrosse and soccer. She graduated with a B.A. in 1980. Sullivan later received an M.S. in security strategy from the National Defense University at the National War College. Sullivan began her career with service in The Peace Corps, working in the Democratic Republic of",
"psg_id": "19377914"
},
{
"title": "The Most Famous Man in America",
"text": "her story\". On April 16, 2007, the book was announced as the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. Applegate said of her win, \"Half of it is just good luck ... Had it come out four years ago, I don't think the climate was ready for it. The religious right intersection with politics is very important now.\" The Most Famous Man in America The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher is a 2006 biography of the 19th-century American minister Henry Ward Beecher, written by Debby Applegate and published by Doubleday. The book",
"psg_id": "11648354"
},
{
"title": "Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection",
"text": "Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection The Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection is one of the largest research collections devoted to the history and iconography of soldiers and soldiering, from circa 1500 to 1945. Formerly a private collection, it was donated to the Brown University Library in 1981. Mrs. John Nicholas Brown (Anne Seddon Kinsolving Brown, 1906-1985) began collecting toy soldiers in 1930, but within a few years had moved on to acquiring graphics and monographs depicting or describing military uniforms. In the years following the Second World War, the collection increased dramatically, so much so that the Brown",
"psg_id": "11773816"
},
{
"title": "Anne Shirley",
"text": "\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\" and \"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \"Anne with an E\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \"The",
"psg_id": "1794651"
},
{
"title": "Tim Sullivan (writer)",
"text": "Goonan's \"The Bones of Time\"; a review of a novel by Walter Jon Williams, \"Metropolitan\", which Sullivan characterized as highly readable \"due largely to pungent characterization and persuasive dialogue\"; and Allen Steele's novel \"The Tranquillity Alternative\" (1995), which he praised in the same issue of \"Book World\". He has used different versions of his name while publishing fiction: Timothy Robert Sullivan, Timothy R. Sullivan, and Tim Sullivan. Sullivan began his career in film in a collaboration with S. P. Somtow, entitled \"The Laughing Dead\" (1989); Sullivan plays a priest losing his faith, Father O'Sullivan, who becomes possessed by a Mayan",
"psg_id": "17227263"
},
{
"title": "Pupil",
"text": "of all wavelengths across the full diameter of the lens, even in bright light. It has also been suggested that in ambush predators such as some snakes, vertical slit pupils may aid in camouflage, breaking up the circular outline of the eye. In a study of Australian snakes, pupil shapes correlated both with diel activity times and with foraging behaviour. Most snake species with vertical pupils were nocturnal and also ambush foragers, and most snakes with circular pupils were diurnal and active foragers. Overall, foraging behaviour predicted pupil shape accurately in more cases than did diel time of activity, because",
"psg_id": "819661"
},
{
"title": "Sullivan (play)",
"text": "English play \"David Garrick\" by Robertson, with Garrick returned to the leading role. Sullivan (play) Sullivan was a three-act comedy by Anne-Honoré-Joseph Duveyrier de Mélésville, based on the short story \"Garrick Médecin\". It was first played at Paris, in the Théâtre-Français, November 11, 1852. The original cast was: Though \"Garrick Médecin\" had focused on the adventures of actor David Garrick, de Mélésville did not wish to do a historical piece, and so used the then-contemporary Shakespearean actor Barry Sullivan as his subject, though he changed the character's first name in the play to \"George\", probably to avoid any possible legal",
"psg_id": "11867414"
},
{
"title": "Anne Shirley",
"text": "cannot get right. Hammill observed that the idea that Anne was entirely cheerful is a product of the film and television versions as the Anne of the books has to deal with loss, rejection, cruel authority figures, and loneliness. Anne was portrayed by Kim Braden in two BBC mini-series in the early 1970s, based upon the books \"Anne of Green Gables\" and \"Anne of Avonlea\". Anne was portrayed by Megan Follows in three of the four CBC Television film adaptions by Kevin Sullivan: \"Anne of Green Gables\", \"Anne of Green Gables: The Sequel\", and \"\"; the third film is an",
"psg_id": "1794649"
},
{
"title": "Jeremiah F. Sullivan",
"text": "January 13, 1874. He then practiced in the firm of Meighan & Sullivan, and in 1877 sat on the San Francisco Board of Education. On September 2, 1879, Sullivan was elected as a judge of the San Francisco County Superior Court under the new constitution, and was re-elected in 1884. Among his notable cases is common law marriage and divorce case of Sarah Althea Hill against Senator William Sharon of Nevada. Sullivan ruled the marriage existed and ordered a property settlement. Former Chief Justice David S. Terry, who married Hill in 1886, then accused Sullivan in the press of taking",
"psg_id": "18876148"
},
{
"title": "Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown",
"text": "journey to crazy, wild and exciting places. Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo",
"psg_id": "13796352"
},
{
"title": "Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown",
"text": "Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown is an American animated television series based on the children's record book series, \"Bozo the Clown\" by Capital Records. This series produced by Larry Harmon Pictures which began syndication in 1958. Lou Scheimer, of Filmation fame, was the art director for the series. The voice cast includes Larry Harmon starring as Bozo, with Paul Frees as the narrator. A total of 157 five-minute shorts were produced: 20 in 1958, 85 in 1959 and 52 in 1962. The animated adventures of Bozo and his adolescent sidekick Butch as they",
"psg_id": "13796351"
},
{
"title": "Gilbert and Sullivan",
"text": "is not found in the librettos. Many other children's books have since been written retelling the stories of the operas or adapting characters or events from them. In the 19th century, the most popular Gilbert and Sullivan songs and music were adapted as dance pieces. Many musical theatre and film adaptations of the operas have been produced, including the following: Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan refers to the Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) and to the works they jointly created. The two men collaborated on fourteen comic operas",
"psg_id": "168983"
}
] | [
"helen keller",
"helen keller day",
"hellen keller",
"hellen cellar",
"hellen kellar",
"hellen celler",
"helen adams keller",
"helen keller",
"hellan keller",
"hellen keller",
"polly thompson",
"captain arthur h. keller",
"keller, helen adams"
] |
which state did amelia earhart land in on her first solo pacific flight? | [
{
"title": "Amelia Rose Earhart",
"text": "Amelia Rose Earhart Amelia Rose Earhart (born 1983 in Downey, California, United States) is an American private pilot and reporter for NBC affiliate KUSA-TV in Denver, Colorado, where she resides. In 2013 Earhart started the \"Fly With Amelia Foundation\", which grants flight scholarships to girls aged 16–18. Earhart was told by family members in her youth that she was a descendant of Amelia Mary Earhart. When she was in college, she hired a genealogist to research her connection to Amelia Earhart. That genealogist told her that she and Amelia shared a \"distant common ancestry traced back to the 1700s\", however,",
"psg_id": "17848476"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight",
"text": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight (also known as \"Amelia Earhart\") is a 1994 television film starring Diane Keaton, Rutger Hauer and Bruce Dern. The series is based on Doris L. Rich's \"Amelia Earhart: A Biography\". The film depicts events in the life of Amelia Earhart, focusing on her final flight and disappearance in 1937, with her exploits in aviation and her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam being revealed in flashbacks. This film was not the first television dramatization of Earhart's life, as \"Amelia Earhart\" appeared in 1976, starring Susan Clark as Earhart and John Forsythe",
"psg_id": "16490733"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight",
"text": "of a hands-on education area. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" in 2009, led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Susan Clark starred in the 1976 miniseries, \"Amelia Earhart\". Following closely the contemporary Earhart biographies that had appeared, \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" dramatized Earhart's final flight to the extent that more myth than fact comes through. Reviews of the performances in \"Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight\" were mixed, with some observers noting that the depictions were not",
"psg_id": "16490736"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight",
"text": "as her husband George Putnam. In 1928, Amelia Earhart gains fame by undertaking a transatlantic flight, albeit as a passenger. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam and a series of record-breaking flights propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz, Earhart and her navigator, the hard-drinking Fred Noonan, undertake her longest flight ever: a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The airplane disappears, and a massive search effort is unsuccessful, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): Cast overview, first billed",
"psg_id": "16490734"
},
{
"title": "I Am Amelia Earhart",
"text": "I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy. It was the first time she flew, but it would not",
"psg_id": "18414405"
},
{
"title": "I Am Amelia Earhart",
"text": "morning news shows to discuss the books, including \"CBS This Morning\". I Am Amelia Earhart I Am Amelia Earhart is a 2014 children's book written by Brad Meltzer in the \"Ordinary People Change the World\" series. It follows the adventures of a young Amelia Earhart learning important lessons. The book features a young Amelia Earhart - before she became the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. As a child, young Amelia Earhart built a makeshift roller coaster in her backyard, using planks of wood and a wooden crate. She crashed. It was loud. It was noisy.",
"psg_id": "18414408"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "of the National Woman's Party and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment. During an attempt to make a circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937 in a Purdue-funded Lockheed Model 10-E Electra, Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Fascination with her life, career, and disappearance continues to this day. Earhart was the daughter of Samuel \"Edwin\" Stanton Earhart (1867–1930) and Amelia \"Amy\" (; 1869–1962). She was born in Atchison, Kansas, in the home of her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), who was a former federal judge, the president of",
"psg_id": "873535"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. She received the United States Distinguished Flying Cross for this accomplishment. She set many other records, wrote best-selling books about her flying experiences and was instrumental in the formation of The Ninety-Nines, an organization for female pilots. In 1935, Earhart became a visiting faculty member at Purdue University as an advisor to aeronautical engineering and a career counselor to women students. She was also a member",
"psg_id": "873534"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "Avian that Earhart had purchased in England. A Lockheed 12A (S/N 1204), was featured as Earhart's famed Lockheed Model 10 Electra, used in the circumnavigational flight of the globe in 1937. Interest in the story of Amelia Earhart, especially with the release of \"Amelia\" (2009) led film reviewers to recall the earlier Earhart portrayals. Rosalind Russell had played \"an Earhart-esque flier in 1943's \"Flight for Freedom\"\" and Diane Keaton starred in the 1994 TNT movie \"\". Susan Clark's performance compared favorably among the Earhart movies. \"Amelia Earhart\" was nominated for a 1977 Emmy awards with William H. Tuntke (art director)",
"psg_id": "16275216"
},
{
"title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart",
"text": "aviation and a distinctly American hero keeps the mystery of what happened to her in the greater cultural imagination. In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of",
"psg_id": "9228546"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "similar to the one taken by Earhart. Countless other tributes and memorials have been made in Amelia Earhart's name, including a 2012 tribute by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, speaking at a State Department event celebrating the ties of Earhart and the United States to its Pacific neighbors, noting: \"Earhart ... created a legacy that resonates today for anyone, girls and boys, who dreams of the stars.\" In 2013, \"Flying\" magazine ranked Earhart No. 9 on its list of the \"51 Heroes of Aviation\". The following list is not considered definitive, but serves also to give significant examples of",
"psg_id": "873659"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "four hours of fuel remaining. In November 2006, the National Geographic Channel aired episode two of the \"Undiscovered History\" series about a claim that Earhart survived the world flight, moved to New Jersey, changed her name, remarried and became Irene Craigmile Bolam. This claim had originally been raised in the book \"Amelia Earhart Lives\" (1970) by author Joe Klaas, based on the research of Major Joseph Gervais. Irene Bolam, who had been a banker in New York during the 1940s, denied being Earhart, filed a lawsuit requesting $1.5 million in damages and submitted a lengthy affidavit in which she rebutted",
"psg_id": "873654"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "flight retraced the route undertaken by Earhart in her August 1928 transcontinental record flight. Dr. Carlene Mendieta flew an original Avro Avian, the same type that was used in 1928. In 2013, Amelia Rose Earhart, a pilot and a reporter from Denver, Colorado, announced that she would be recreating the 1937 flight in the middle of 2014 in a single engine Pilatus PC-12NG. She completed the flight without incident on July 11, 2014. In June and July 2017, Brian Lloyd flew his Mooney M20K 231 around the world to commemorate Earhart's attempted circumnavigation 80 years earlier. Lloyd followed a route",
"psg_id": "873658"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace",
"text": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N. Terrace in Atchison, Kansas, United States. The house was built in 1861 in a Gothic Revival style and is on a bluff overlooking the Missouri River. In 1897 Amelia Earhart was born in a home, which belonged to her maternal grandfather, Alfred Gideon Otis (1827–1912), a former judge, president of the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in Atchison. The Earharts attended nearby Trinity Episcopal Church where Amelia was baptized. The birthplace",
"psg_id": "16097408"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight",
"text": "true to the character of the historical figures that were portrayed. Keaton's understated portrayal of Earhart resulted in nominations for a 1995 Golden Globe and a 1995 Emmy for Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special, as well as a 1995 Screen Actors Guild Award nomination. Editor Michael D. Ornstein won the 1995 CableACE Award for Editing while the production also garnered nominations for an American Society of Cinematographers, (ASC) Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Movies of the Week/Pilots and an Emmy nomination for Single Camera Editing in a Miniseries/Special for 1995. Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight Amelia",
"psg_id": "16490737"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "tributes and honors. Earhart's life has spurred the imaginations of many writers and others; the following examples are given although many other mentions have also occurred in contemporary or current media: Earhart was a successful and heavily promoted writer who served as aviation editor for \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine from 1928 to 1930. She wrote magazine articles, newspaper columns, essays and published two books based upon her experiences as a flyer during her lifetime: Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart (, born July 24, 1897; disappeared July 2, 1937) was an American aviation pioneer and author. Earhart was the first female aviator to",
"psg_id": "873660"
},
{
"title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart",
"text": "In Search of Amelia Earhart In Search of Amelia Earhart is the 1972 album by Plainsong, a band formed by country rock/folk rock musician Ian Matthews and Andy Roberts. Ian Matthews played in four different incarnations within three years. He had left Fairport Convention for his own band, Matthews' Southern Comfort, put out two solo LPs for Vertigo Records, and then started the band Plainsong. It is probably fair to say that \"In Search of Amelia Earhart\" is the pinnacle of Matthews' work in the 1970s. Working with producer Sandy Roberton (Hard Meat, Steeleye Span, Shirley Collins), Ian and bandmates,",
"psg_id": "9228543"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Park",
"text": "Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern undeveloped portion of decades old Naval Air Station Miami. It was never an airport and never part of the City of Miami-owned Miami Municipal Airport which was on the east side of LeJeune Road and south of NW 119th Street (E. 65th Street) in Hialeah. Amelia Earhart's last ill-fated trip around the world flight left from Miami Municipal Airport in",
"psg_id": "7070461"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "money in setting up the first regional shuttle service between New York and Washington, D.C., the Ludington Airline. She was a Vice President of National Airways, which conducted the flying operations of the Boston-Maine Airways and several other airlines in the northeast. By 1940, it had become Northeast Airlines. Although Earhart had gained fame for her transatlantic flight, she endeavored to set an \"untarnished\" record of her own. Shortly after her return, piloting Avian \"7083\", she set off on her first long solo flight that occurred just as her name was coming into the national spotlight. By making the trip",
"psg_id": "873562"
},
{
"title": "Last Flight (book)",
"text": "sent out to the publishers she promised it to, after she turned back from Honolulu. The other portion of the story that is not written by Amelia Earhart herself was from people who knew her, met her on her trips, or wrote about her. All of these pieces of her story were gathered and then compiled by George Palmer Putnam. Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher",
"psg_id": "9123858"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "the Atchison Savings Bank and a leading citizen in the town. Amelia was the second child of the marriage, after an infant was stillborn in August 1896. She was of part German descent. Alfred Otis had not initially favored the marriage and was not satisfied with Edwin's progress as a lawyer. According to family custom, Earhart was named after her two grandmothers, Amelia Josephine Harres and Mary Wells Patton. From an early age, Amelia was the ringleader while her sister Grace Muriel Earhart (1899–1998), two years her junior, acted as the dutiful follower. Amelia was nicknamed \"Meeley\" (sometimes \"Millie\") and",
"psg_id": "873536"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace",
"text": "was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971 and is now a museum featuring memorabilia and artifacts about Amelia Earhart. The house served as a private residence until 1984 when a local citizen, Dr. Eugene J. Bribach, contributed $100,000 to the Ninety-Nines to acquire the property. Since 1984 the building has been maintained by the Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Amelia was the first elected president. Amelia Earhart Birthplace The Amelia Earhart Birthplace is a historic building and museum that was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart. It is located at 223 N.",
"psg_id": "16097409"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "given to her by journalist Stuart Trueman, intended to confirm the date of the flight. She intended to fly to Paris in her single engine Lockheed Vega 5B to emulate Charles Lindbergh's solo flight five years earlier. Her technical advisor for the flight was famed Norwegian American aviator Bernt Balchen who helped prepare her aircraft. He also played the role of \"decoy\" for the press as he was ostensibly preparing Earhart's Vega for his own Arctic flight. After a flight lasting 14 hours, 56 minutes during which she contended with strong northerly winds, icy conditions and mechanical problems, Earhart landed",
"psg_id": "873570"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976 American three-hour made-for-television biographical film starring Susan Clark and John Forsythe and directed by George Schaefer. Unlike more recent depictions of Earhart's life, this film makes an attempt to cover her entire life from her childhood on a Kansas farm, her nursing during World War I, an early boyfriend, employment at a Boston children's orphanage, her interest and exploits in aviation, her marriage to publisher G.P. Putnam and her famous disappearance in 1937. The film was the first dramatization of Earhart's life and co-starred a parade of well-known actors of the time",
"psg_id": "16275210"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "in August 1928, Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the North American continent and back. Her piloting skills and professionalism gradually grew, as acknowledged by experienced professional pilots who flew with her. General Leigh Wade flew with Earhart in 1929: \"She was a born flier, with a delicate touch on the stick.\" Earhart subsequently made her first attempt at competitive air racing in 1929 during the first Santa Monica-to-Cleveland Women's Air Derby (nicknamed the \"Powder Puff Derby\" by Will Rogers), which left Santa Monica on August 18 and arrived at Cleveland on August 26. During the race,",
"psg_id": "873563"
},
{
"title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart",
"text": "perish of dysentery, and Noonan was beheaded by the Japanese. Not all of the songs on the album are directly about Amelia Earhart. But the album carries that somber, mellow tone in which so much great folk music of the early ’70s was in touch. Many of the songs are about seeing and reaching for light, whether they be the light of day or the light of death. So in a way the album is more about the way people felt about, cared about and thought about Amelia Earhart and her death. That she is still considered a heroine of",
"psg_id": "9228545"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Dole Air Race that had reversed the route, her trailblazing flight had been mainly routine, with no mechanical breakdowns. In her final hours, she even relaxed and listened to \"the broadcast of the Metropolitan Opera from New York\". That year, once more flying her Lockheed Vega airliner that Earhart had tagged \"old Bessie, the fire horse\", she flew solo from Los Angeles to Mexico City on April 19. The next record attempt was a nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. Setting off on May 8, her flight was uneventful although the large crowds that greeted her at Newark,",
"psg_id": "873573"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "16 hours. The Electra also loaded 900 gallons of fuel for the shorter Honolulu to Howland leg (with only Earhart, Noonan, and Manning on board), but the airplane crashed on take off; the crash ended the first world flight attempt. Around <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T15:00+10:00\">3 pm Lae time</time>, Earhart reported her altitude as 10000 feet but that they would reduce altitude due to thick clouds. Around <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T17:00+10:00\">5 pm</time>, Earhart reported her altitude as 7000 feet and speed as 150 knots. Their last known position report was near the Nukumanu Islands, about into the flight. During the flight, Noonan may have been",
"psg_id": "873587"
},
{
"title": "Last Flight (book)",
"text": "Last Flight (book) Last Flight is a book published in 1937 consisting of diary entries and other notes compiled by aviation pioneer Amelia Earhart during her failed attempt that year at flying solo across the Pacific Ocean. Her husband, publisher George Palmer Putnam, edited the collection which was published posthumously as a tribute to his wife. Consisting of hand-written diary entries, Earhart's writings cover the period from March 1937 up until her final entry on July 1, the day before her plane was reported missing en route to Howland Island in the South Pacific. The work is augmented by additional",
"psg_id": "9123847"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "the RDF equipment during the world flight. During the transatlantic leg of the flight (Brazil to Africa), the RDF equipment did not work. The radio direction finding station at Darwin expected to be in contact with Earhart when she arrived there, but Earhart stated that the RDF was not functioning; the problem was a blown fuse. During a test flight at Lae, Earhart could hear radio signals, but she failed to obtain an RDF bearing. While apparently near Howland Island, Earhart reported receiving a 7500 kHz signal from \"Itasca\", but she was unable to obtain an RDF bearing. The antennas",
"psg_id": "873595"
},
{
"title": "In Search of Amelia Earhart",
"text": "notably Andy Roberts who shared vocals on the album, created an atypical British folk album conceived around the idea of the legends surrounding Amelia Earhart and her supposed demise. Matthews had read a book by Fred Goerner hypothesizing that Earhart and her flying companion Frederick Noonan had crashed around the Japanese held Marshall Island area and been taken prisoner by the Japanese on Saipan, in the Marianas, in 1937. Their plane had supposedly been outfitted with aerial cameras and had a bigger fuel tank than anyone outside of the US government knew. After being grilled by Japanese interrogators Earhart would",
"psg_id": "9228544"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "different version of the Japanese capture hypothesis is not that the Japanese captured Earhart, but rather that they shot down her plane. Henri Keyzer-Andre, a former Pan Am pilot, propounded this view in his 1993 book \"Age Of Heroes: Incredible Adventures of a Pan Am Pilot and his Greatest Triumph, Unravelling the Mystery of Amelia Earhart\". Since the end of World War II, a location on Tinian, which is five miles (8 km) southwest of Saipan, had been rumored to be the grave of the two aviators. In 2004, an archaeological dig at the site failed to turn up any",
"psg_id": "873644"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "at the rickety \"flivver\" was enough for Earhart, who promptly asked if they could go back to the merry-go-round. She later described the biplane as \"a thing of rusty wire and wood and not at all interesting\". The two sisters, Amelia and Muriel (she went by her middle name from her teens on), remained with their grandparents in Atchison, while their parents moved into new, smaller quarters in Des Moines. During this period, Earhart received a form of home-schooling together with her sister, from her mother and a governess. She later recounted that she was \"exceedingly fond of reading\" and",
"psg_id": "873540"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Park",
"text": "county for a large regional park. The remaining southern portion of undeveloped air station land was auctioned off to private developers west and north of Amelia Earhart Regional Park. Amelia Earhart's Farm Village is named after Bill Graham, son of former state senator Ernest R. \"Cap\" Graham, and the developer of the Miami Lakes residential and commercial development west of Opa-locka Executive Airport. The park offers of bike trails. They include single track and fire road trails with a number of climbs, downhills, and banked corners. The Bill Graham Farm Village is a farm replica featuring a demonstration shed where",
"psg_id": "7070464"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "late 1934 by creating the short-lived Earhart-Mantz Flying School, which Mantz controlled and operated through his aviation company, United Air Services. The company was located at the Burbank Airport, about five miles (8 km) from Earhart's Toluca Lake home. Putnam handled publicity for the school that primarily taught instrument flying using Link Trainers. In 1935, Earhart joined Purdue University as a visiting faculty member to counsel women on careers and as a technical advisor to its Department of Aeronautics. Early in 1936, Earhart started planning a round-the-world flight. Although others had flown around the world, her flight would be the",
"psg_id": "873578"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "and originally premiered on \"NBC Monday Night at the Movies\" on October 25, 1976. In 1907, when Amelia Earhart was nine years old growing up on a Kansas farm, she was an intelligent, precocious child and builds a play aircraft with her sister \"Pidge\". Later, as America enters World War I in 1917, Amelia is a college student, working in a doctor's office. She decides to join the war effort and become a nurse. One night on the roof of her building, while on break with a coworker, she sees an aircraft which re-sparks her childhood interest in aviation. In",
"psg_id": "16275211"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "with acting as a sales representative for Kinner aircraft in the Boston area, Earhart wrote local newspaper columns promoting flying and as her local celebrity grew, she laid out the plans for an organization devoted to female flyers. After Charles Lindbergh's solo flight across the Atlantic in 1927, Amy Guest (1873–1959) expressed interest in being the first woman to fly (or be flown) across the Atlantic Ocean. After deciding that the trip was too perilous for her to undertake, she offered to sponsor the project, suggesting that they find \"another girl with the right image\". While at work one afternoon",
"psg_id": "873555"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "1921, young Earhart (Susan Clark) has her first training flight, with female flight instructor, Neta Snook (Susan Oliver). That same year she buys her first aircraft, a Kinner \"Canary\" with the blessing of her father(Charles Aidman) who has become a chronic alcoholic. In 1924, she and her mother (Jane Wyatt) drive from coast to coast, Los Angeles to Boston, in an open roadster, arguing some of the way. In Boston Earhart has an off-and-on relationship with a young man and later goes to work in a children's orphanage. What little money she saves subsidizes her flying. In 1928, while in",
"psg_id": "16275212"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "race. Between 1930 and 1935, Earhart had set seven women's speed and distance aviation records in a variety of aircraft including the Kinner Airster, Lockheed Vega, and Pitcairn Autogiro. By 1935, recognizing the limitations of her \"lovely red Vega\" in long, transoceanic flights, Earhart contemplated, in her own words, a new \"prize ... one flight which I most wanted to attempt – a circumnavigation of the globe as near its waistline as could be\". For the new venture, she would need a new aircraft. While Earhart was away on a speaking tour in late November 1934, a fire broke out",
"psg_id": "873575"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "and Richard Friedman (set decorator) nominated for Outstanding Art Direction or Scenic Design for a Dramatic Special; both Susan Clark and Susan Oliver were nominated for their work in the category of Actress in a Drama or Comedy Special, Clark for Outstanding Lead Actress and Oliver for Outstanding Performance by a Supporting Actress. The production was also nominated for the 1977 Golden Globe award for Best Motion Picture Made for TV. \"Amelia Earhart\" was screened at the AFI/Los Angeles International Film Festival (AFI FEST salutes the television movie), June 18–July 2, 1992. Amelia Earhart (miniseries) Amelia Earhart is a 1976",
"psg_id": "16275217"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "navigation for aircraft. He had vast experience in both marine (he was a licensed ship's captain) and flight navigation. Noonan had recently left Pan Am, where he established most of the company's China Clipper seaplane routes across the Pacific. Noonan had also been responsible for training Pan American's navigators for the route between San Francisco and Manila. The original plans were for Noonan to navigate from Hawaii to Howland Island, a particularly difficult portion of the flight; then Manning would continue with Earhart to Australia and she would proceed on her own for the remainder of the project. On March",
"psg_id": "873581"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence",
"text": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have been published in 1935, and subsequent showings of the documentary were cancelled. In 1937, famous aviator Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan embarked upon a planned circumnavigation of the Earth via largely equatorial routes. Departing from Miami on June 1,",
"psg_id": "20326511"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Railroad. At about this time, Earhart's grandmother Amelia Otis died suddenly, leaving a substantial estate that placed her daughter's share in a trust, fearing that Edwin's drinking would drain the funds. The Otis house was auctioned along with all of its contents; Earhart was heartbroken and later described it as the end of her childhood. In 1915, after a long search, Earhart's father found work as a clerk at the Great Northern Railway in St. Paul, Minnesota, where Earhart entered Central High School as a junior. Edwin applied for a transfer to Springfield, Missouri, in 1915 but the current claims",
"psg_id": "873542"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge",
"text": "construction of the free bridge). The bridge was renamed for aviator Amelia Earhart, a native of Atchison, in 1997 to honor the centennial of her birth in Atchison. The illumination along the trusses and xenon spotlights that shine straight up into the sky from the top of the bridge's two peaks were installed and debuted during the Amelia Earhart Centennial Celebration on July 24, 1997. The bridge was the topic of a preservation debate on whether to replace it with a new four-lane bridge or to keep it and build a second bridge. The old bridge was demolished on October",
"psg_id": "8672447"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "by George Putnam. According to several biographies of Earhart, Putnam investigated this rumor personally but after listening to many recordings of numerous Tokyo Roses, he did not recognize her voice among them. The theory that Earhart may have turned back mid-flight has been posited. She would then have tried to reach the airfield at Rabaul, New Britain (northeast of mainland Papua New Guinea), approximately from Howland. In 1990, Donald Angwin, a veteran of the Australian Army's World War II campaign in New Britain, contacted researchers to suggest that a wrecked aircraft he had witnessed in jungle about southwest of Rabaul,",
"psg_id": "873651"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "in April 1928, Earhart got a phone call from Capt. Hilton H. Railey, who asked her, \"Would you like to fly the Atlantic?\" The project coordinators (including book publisher and publicist George P. Putnam) interviewed Earhart and asked her to accompany pilot Wilmer Stultz and copilot/mechanic Louis Gordon on the flight, nominally as a passenger, but with the added duty of keeping the flight log. The team departed from Trepassey Harbor, Newfoundland, in a Fokker F.VIIb/3m on June 17, 1928, landing at Pwll near Burry Port, South Wales, exactly 20 hours and 40 minutes later. There is a commemorative blue",
"psg_id": "873556"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum and is maintained by The Ninety-Nines, an international group of female pilots of whom Earhart was the first elected president. A small section of Earhart's Lockheed Electra starboard engine nacelle recovered in the aftermath of the Hawaii crash has been confirmed as authentic and is now regarded as a control piece that will help to authenticate possible future discoveries. The evaluation of the scrap of metal was featured on an episode of \"History Detectives\" on Season 7 in 2009. Two notable memorial flights by female aviators subsequently followed Earhart's original circumnavigational route. In 2001, another commemorative",
"psg_id": "873657"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "engine and altitude settings for the Electra. One of the recommended schedules was: Earhart used part of the above schedule for the Oakland to Honolulu leg of the first world flight attempt. Johnson estimated that 900 gallons of fuel would provide 40% more range than required for that leg. Using 900 gallons was 250 gallons less than the Electra's maximum fuel tank capacity; that meant a weight savings of , so Earhart included Mantz as a passenger on that leg. The Oakland to Honolulu leg had Earhart, Noonan, Manning, and Mantz on board. The flight from Oakland to Honolulu took",
"psg_id": "873586"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "back to the United States (where it was assigned \"unlicensed aircraft identification mark\" 7083). When the Stultz, Gordon and Earhart flight crew returned to the United States, they were greeted with a ticker-tape parade along the Canyon of Heroes in Manhattan, followed by a reception with President Calvin Coolidge at the White House. Trading on her physical resemblance to Lindbergh, whom the press had dubbed \"Lucky Lindy\", some newspapers and magazines began referring to Earhart as \"Lady Lindy\". The United Press was more grandiloquent; to them, Earhart was the reigning \"Queen of the Air\". Immediately after her return to the",
"psg_id": "873558"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "with Putnam, she develops a close relationship with his son David (Lance Kerwin). With help from a close friend and adviser, Paul Mantz (Stephen Macht), Earhart plans her longest flight ever, a round-the-world attempt in 1937. The disappearance of Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan (Bill Vint) during the last stage of the flight, leads to a massive search effort that eventually proves fruitless, but solidifies Earhart as an aviation icon. As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified): The film dramatized Earhart's life, but \"refuses to speculate on the cause of Ms. Earhart's disappearance during a round-the-world trip in",
"psg_id": "16275214"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "plaque at the site. Since most of the flight was on instruments and Earhart had no training for this type of flying, she did not pilot the aircraft. When interviewed after landing, she said, \"Stultz did all the flying—had to. I was just baggage, like a sack of potatoes.\" She added, \"... maybe someday I'll try it alone.\" Earhart reportedly received a rousing welcome on June 19, 1928, when she landed at Woolston in Southampton, England. She flew the Avro Avian 594 Avian III, SN: R3/AV/101 owned by Lady Mary Heath and later purchased the aircraft and had it shipped",
"psg_id": "873557"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "the broken wooden box that had served as a sled with a bruised lip, torn dress and a \"sensation of exhilaration\". She exclaimed, \"Oh, Pidge, it's just like flying!\" Although there had been some missteps in Edwin Earhart's career up to that point, in 1907 his job as a claims officer for the Rock Island Railroad led to a transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. The next year, at the age of 10, Earhart saw her first aircraft at the Iowa State Fair in Des Moines. Her father tried to interest her and her sister in taking a flight. One look",
"psg_id": "873539"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence",
"text": "had 4.3 million viewers, a high number for a History Channel show. Several news reports provided publicity for the documentary as well, saying that the Earhart case had possibly been solved, causing a burst of renewed interest in the case. Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence is a 2017 documentary by The History Channel that purported to have new evidence supporting the Japanese capture hypothesis of the disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan. Its main piece of evidence, a photograph purportedly showing the two still alive after their 1937 disappearance, was soon proven to have",
"psg_id": "20326521"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Park",
"text": "visitors can watch horseshoeing, cow-milking, livestock judging and sheep shearing, as well as a petting zoo, exhibit hall, sugar cane press and pony ring. Near the barn is a country store and an adjoining insect museum. There is fenced, dog park, an 18-hole disc golf course, and other amenities which include paved walkways, playgrounds, benches, shade trees, waste dispenser stations. Amelia Earhart Park Amelia Earhart Park is a urban park in unincorporated Miami-Dade County, just north of Hialeah, Florida. It offers a number of recreational attractions like bike trails, skateboarding, and fishing. This Miami-Dade County regional park was the southern",
"psg_id": "7070465"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "miles northwest, a feat \"not supported by the basic rules of geography and navigation.\" Additionally, had the Japanese found a crashed Earhart and Noonan, they would have had substantial motivation to rescue the famous aviators and be hailed as heroes. The unresolved circumstances of Earhart's disappearance, along with her fame, attracted a great body of other claims relating to her last flight. Several unsupported theories have become known in popular culture. The World War II-era movie \"Flight for Freedom\" (1943) is a story of a fictional female aviator (obviously inspired by Earhart) who engages in a spying mission in the",
"psg_id": "873649"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "in a pasture at Culmore, north of Derry, Northern Ireland. The landing was witnessed by Cecil King and T. Sawyer. When a farm hand asked, \"Have you flown far?\" Earhart replied, \"From America\". As the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic, Earhart received the Distinguished Flying Cross from Congress, the Cross of Knight of the Legion of Honor from the French Government and the Gold Medal of the National Geographic Society from President Herbert Hoover. As her fame grew, she developed friendships with many people in high offices, most notably First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. Roosevelt shared many",
"psg_id": "873571"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Soon after, she found employment first as a teacher, then as a social worker in 1925 at Denison House, a Boston settlement house. At this time, she lived in Medford, Massachusetts. When Earhart lived in Medford, she maintained her interest in aviation, becoming a member of the American Aeronautical Society's Boston chapter and was eventually elected its vice president. She flew out of Dennison Airport (later the Naval Air Station Squantum) in Quincy, Massachusetts, and helped finance its operation by investing a small sum of money. Earhart also flew the first official flight out of Dennison Airport in 1927. Along",
"psg_id": "873554"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "spent countless hours in the large family library. In 1909, when the family was finally reunited in Des Moines, the Earhart children were enrolled in public school for the first time with Amelia Earhart entering the seventh grade at the age of 12 years. While the family's finances seemingly improved with the acquisition of a new house and even the hiring of two servants, it soon became apparent that Edwin was an alcoholic. Five years later in 1914, he was forced to retire and although he attempted to rehabilitate himself through treatment, he was never reinstated at the Rock Island",
"psg_id": "873541"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Park",
"text": "1937 en route to San Juan, PR, and then south from there and across the Atlantic to Africa. Miami Municipal Airport was renamed Amelia Earhart Field in October 1947. When the Navy discontinued operations at Naval Air Station Miami the U. S. Marine Corps moved to the Navy property from Master's Field, another large airport on NW 27th Avenue, east of Amelia Earhart Field . Marine Corps Air Station Miami only operated a couple of years before the Marines shut it down. The federal government's General Services Administration was then charged with disposition of the property and they granted a",
"psg_id": "7070462"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Saipan is more than 2,700 miles away from Howland Island, however. Later proponents of the Japanese capture hypothesis have generally suggested the Marshall Islands instead, which while still distant from the intended location (~800 miles), is slightly more possible. In 1990, the NBC-TV series \"Unsolved Mysteries\" broadcast an interview with a Saipanese woman who claimed to have witnessed Earhart and Noonan's execution by Japanese soldiers. No independent confirmation has ever emerged for any of these claims. Various purported photographs of Earhart during her captivity have been identified as either fraudulent or having been taken before her final flight. A slightly",
"psg_id": "873643"
},
{
"title": "Earhart Hall",
"text": "during school days. Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had",
"psg_id": "17675477"
},
{
"title": "Earhart Hall",
"text": "Earhart Hall Earhart Hall is one of the sixteen residential halls within Purdue University, located on 1275 First Street facing First Street Tower and behind Shreve Hall. It is officially named after the famous aviator Amelia Earhart. It is one of the many co-ed residence halls at Purdue. The official club of Earhart Hall is known as The Itasca Club, which was named after the ship that last heard from Amelia Earhart. Earhart Hall opened in 1964. This building was constructed by Walter Scholer and Associates. Amelia Earhart first came to Purdue University when the campus had enrollment of only",
"psg_id": "17675472"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Grace was nicknamed \"Pidge\"; both girls continued to answer to their childhood nicknames well into adulthood. Their upbringing was unconventional since Amy Earhart did not believe in molding her children into \"nice little girls\". Meanwhile their maternal grandmother disapproved of the \"bloomers\" worn by Amy's children and although Earhart liked the freedom they provided, she was aware other girls in the neighborhood did not wear them. A spirit of adventure seemed to abide in the Earhart children, with the pair setting off daily to explore their neighborhood. As a child, Earhart spent long hours playing with sister Pidge, climbing trees,",
"psg_id": "873537"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "would forever change Earhart's life. \"By the time I had got two or three hundred feet [60–90 m] off the ground,\" she said, \"I knew I had to fly.\" After that 10-minute flight (which cost her father $10), she immediately determined to learn to fly. Working at a variety of jobs including photographer, truck driver, and stenographer at the local telephone company, she managed to save $1,000 for flying lessons. Earhart had her first lesson on January 3, 1921, at Kinner Field near Long Beach. Her teacher was Anita \"Neta\" Snook, a pioneer female aviator who used a surplus Curtiss",
"psg_id": "873549"
},
{
"title": "Last Flight (book)",
"text": "Twenty hours and forty minutes later, the three found themselves in Burryport, Wales, completing their TransAtlantic flight. Although she did no actual piloting, Earhart tells that she did gain a lot of experience and “even dearer than such opportunities” (Amelia Earhart and George Palmer Putnam married in 1931). Following the “Friendship” flight, Earhart performed in a variety of flying exhibitions, but her aviation career began its climax in 1929 when the first women’s derby took place. She along with various other female pilots seized this unprecedented opportunity and competed, but several plane complications ensued for most flyers. It was not",
"psg_id": "9123855"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence",
"text": "announced it would not be available on streaming or on-demand platforms, and stopped scheduled airings of the show in Canada and the United Kingdom. It wrote in a press release that \"HISTORY has a team of investigators exploring the latest developments about Amelia Earhart, and we will be transparent in our findings ... Ultimately, historical accuracy is most important to us and our viewers.\" As of December 2017, no response has yet come from the History Channel, for which skeptic Ben Radford criticized the network and its professionalism. \"Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence\" was broadcast on July 9, 2017, and",
"psg_id": "20326520"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "she settled into fourth place in the \"heavy planes\" division. At the second last stop at Columbus, her friend Ruth Nichols, who was coming third, had an accident while on a test flight before the race recommenced. Nichols' aircraft hit a tractor at the start of the runway and flipped over, forcing her out of the race. At Cleveland, Earhart was placed third in the heavy division. In 1930, Earhart became an official of the National Aeronautic Association where she actively promoted the establishment of separate women's records and was instrumental in the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) accepting a similar",
"psg_id": "873564"
},
{
"title": "Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)",
"text": "include Wiley Post, Jacqueline Cochran, Roscoe Turner, Amelia Earhart, Glenn H. Curtiss, and Eugene Ely. Eventually, it was limited to military personnel by an Executive Order. Amelia Earhart became the first woman to receive the DFC on July 29, 1932 when it was presented to her by Vice President Charles Curtis in Los Angeles for her solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean earlier that year. During World War II, the medal's award criteria varied widely depending on the theater of operations, aerial combat, and the missions accomplished. In the Pacific, commissioned officers were often awarded the DFC, while enlisted men",
"psg_id": "2229001"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge",
"text": "9, 2013 using linear shaped charges. Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the",
"psg_id": "8672448"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge",
"text": "Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge The Amelia Earhart Memorial Bridge is a network tied arch bridge over the Missouri River on U.S. Route 59 between Atchison, Kansas and Buchanan County, Missouri. It opened in December 2012, replacing a previous truss bridge with the same name. Plans for replacement of the old bridge with a new four-lane span with 10 foot shoulders were announced in the fall of 2007 by KDOT and MoDOT with construction slated on a new bridge for 2009–2011. The bridge was designed by HNTB. Because of the Missouri River flood during the summer and fall of 2011, construction",
"psg_id": "8672445"
},
{
"title": "Amelia (film)",
"text": "and future Federal Aviation administrator Gene Vidal (Ewan McGregor). In a display of romantic jealousy, Putnam quietly tells Amelia that he does not want Vidal in his house. Earhart is annoyed by the seemingly endless agenda of celebrity appearances and endorsements but Putnam reminds his wife that it funds her flying. Earhart returns to her husband on the eve of her last momentous flight. Earhart's last flight was her biggest and most dangerous adventure to date. Her plan was to fly around the world. Earhart's first attempt ends in a runway crash in Hawaii, due to a collapsed landing gear,",
"psg_id": "11853298"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "her unhappiness, \"A.E. – the girl in brown who walks alone\". Earhart graduated from Chicago's Hyde Park High School in 1916. Throughout her troubled childhood, she had continued to aspire to a future career; she kept a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about successful women in predominantly male-oriented fields, including film direction and production, law, advertising, management and mechanical engineering. She began junior college at Ogontz School in Rydal, Pennsylvania, but did not complete her program. During Christmas vacation in 1917, Earhart visited her sister in Toronto. World War I had been raging and Earhart saw the returning wounded soldiers. After",
"psg_id": "873544"
},
{
"title": "Amelia (film)",
"text": "July 2, 1937, Amelia Earhart (Hilary Swank) and her navigator, Fred Noonan (Christopher Eccleston), are on the last leg of an around-the-world flight. Moving in vignettes from her early years when Earhart was captivated by the sight of an aircraft flying overhead on the Kansas prairie where she grew up, her life over the preceding decade gradually unfolds. As a young woman, she is recruited by publishing tycoon and eventual husband, George Putnam (Richard Gere) to become the first woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean, albeit as a passenger. Taking command of the flight results in a success and she",
"psg_id": "11853296"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "the flight was arranged around Earhart's intention to circumnavigate the globe along with gathering raw material and public attention for her next book. Earhart chose Captain Harry Manning as her navigator; he had been the captain of the , the ship that had brought Earhart back from Europe in 1928. Manning was not only a navigator, but he was also a skilled radio operator who knew Morse code. Through contacts in the Los Angeles aviation community, Fred Noonan was subsequently chosen as a second navigator because there were significant additional factors that had to be dealt with while using celestial",
"psg_id": "873580"
},
{
"title": "First solo flight",
"text": "First solo flight The first solo flight of a new pilot comprises that pilot completing a take off, and usually a short flight and safe landing, by him or herself. Flying such a flight is a milestone known as soloing. Being solo pilot of an aircraft is different from most other situations in that the pilot has not only to be able to fly and navigate the machine in a competent manner but he/she also has to be able to cope with unpredictable developments like mechanical failure, bad weather etc. on his/her own and without advice from other sources (most",
"psg_id": "8232610"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "promoted (marketed as Modernaire Earhart Luggage) also bore her unmistakable stamp. A wide range of promotional items bearing the Earhart name appeared. Celebrity endorsements helped Earhart finance her flying. Accepting a position as associate editor at \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine, she turned this forum into an opportunity to campaign for greater public acceptance of aviation, especially focusing on the role of women entering the field. In 1929, Earhart was among the first aviators to promote commercial air travel through the development of a passenger airline service; along with Charles Lindbergh, she represented Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT, later TWA) and invested time and",
"psg_id": "873561"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "inheritance from her grandmother, which was now administered by her mother, steadily diminished until it was exhausted. Consequently, with no immediate prospects for recouping her investment in flying, Earhart sold the \"Canary\" as well as a second Kinner and bought a yellow Kissel \"Speedster\" two-passenger automobile, which she named the \"Yellow Peril\". Simultaneously, Earhart experienced an exacerbation of her old sinus problem as her pain worsened and in early 1924 she was hospitalized for another sinus operation, which was again unsuccessful. After trying her hand at a number of unusual ventures that included setting up a photography company, Earhart set",
"psg_id": "873552"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "theory. Billings claims that the serial numbers written on the map, , represent: These would be consistent with a Lockheed Electra 10E, such as that flown by Earhart, although they do not contain enough information to identify the wreck in question as NR16020. Pacific Wrecks, a website that documents World War II-era aircraft crash sites, notes that no Electra has been reported lost in or around Papua New Guinea. Gillespie wrote that the distance from Earhart's last known position to New Britain was impossible for the aircraft to fly, requiring more than 13 hours of flight when there were only",
"psg_id": "873653"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart (miniseries)",
"text": "employ at the orphanage, Earhart is invited to become the first woman ever to fly the Atlantic in an aircraft, the Fokker \"Friendship\", albeit as a passenger, while pilot Wilmer Stultz (Jack Colvin) and copilot Lou Gordon (Steve Kanaly) are at the controls. That same year she flies her Avro Avian biplane in a coast-to-coast, stop-and-go flight where some southern locals recognize her from the transatlantic Friendship flight. Her marriage to media tycoon George Palmer Putnam (John Forsythe) and a series of record-breaking flights, propel her to international fame as a long-distance flyer. Despite her open and frequently strained relationship",
"psg_id": "16275213"
},
{
"title": "Amelia (film)",
"text": "is thrust into the limelight as the most famous woman pilot of her time. Putnam helps Earhart write a book chronicling the flight, much like his earlier triumph with Charles Lindbergh's \"We\". Earhart gradually falls in love with Putnam and they eventually marry, although she enacts a \"cruel\" pledge as her wedding contract. Embarrassed that her fame was not earned, Earhart commences to set myriad aviation records, and in 1932, recreates her earlier transatlantic flight, becoming the first female pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic. Throughout a decade of notoriety, Earhart falls into an awkward love affair with pilot",
"psg_id": "11853297"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "hunting rats with a rifle and \"belly-slamming\" her sled downhill. Although the love of the outdoors and \"rough-and-tumble\" play was common to many youngsters, some biographers have characterized the young Earhart as a tomboy. The girls kept \"worms, moths, katydids and a tree toad\" in a growing collection gathered in their outings. In 1904, with the help of her uncle, she cobbled together a home-made ramp fashioned after a roller coaster she had seen on a trip to St. Louis and secured the ramp to the roof of the family toolshed. Earhart's well-documented first flight ended dramatically. She emerged from",
"psg_id": "873538"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "suggestion that a can of freckle ointment found on Nikumaroro might have been Earhart's, when the Electra was \"virtually a flying gas station\" with little room for amenities, as Earhart and Noonan carried extra gas tanks in every scrap of available space. Another theory is that Earhart and Noonan were captured by Japanese forces, perhaps after somehow navigating to somewhere within the Japanese South Pacific Mandate. In 1966, CBS Correspondent Fred Goerner published a book claiming that Earhart and Noonan were captured and executed when their aircraft crashed on the island of Saipan, part of the Northern Mariana Islands archipelago.",
"psg_id": "873642"
},
{
"title": "Last Flight (book)",
"text": "material written by Putnam, as well as a poem, \"Courage\", which Earhart had herself written. Although credited to Earhart, historians have cast doubt as to how much of this book was actually written by Earhart and how much had been rewritten or embellished by Putnam. Amelia Earhart explains the origin of her dream to fly a multi-motored plane, which was in May 1935 during her nonstop flight from Mexico City to New York. En route to New York, while flying her single engine Lockheed Vega, she ponders her nightmare that the only engine would “conk” or break down in mid-flight.",
"psg_id": "9123848"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Pacific. The movie helped further a myth that Earhart was spying on the Japanese in the Pacific at the request of the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. By 1949, both the United Press and U.S. Army Intelligence had concluded that this rumor was groundless. Jackie Cochran, another pioneering aviator and one of Earhart's friends, made a postwar search of numerous files in Japan and was convinced that the Japanese were not involved in Earhart's disappearance. A rumor that claimed that Earhart had made propaganda radio broadcasts as one of the many women compelled to serve as Tokyo Rose was investigated closely",
"psg_id": "873650"
},
{
"title": "Fred Noonan",
"text": "of Amelia Earhart\" on Plainsong's album \"In Search of Amelia Earhart.\" Noonan is a main character in Jane Mendelsohn's acclaimed novel, \"I Was Amelia Earhart\" (1996), and in Neal Bowers' poem \"The Noonan Variations\" (\"The Sewanee Review\", Volume CXVIII, 1990). Fred Noonan Frederick Joseph \"Fred\" Noonan (born April 4, 1893; declared missing July 2, 1937 and dead June 20, 1938), was an American flight navigator, sea captain and aviation pioneer who first charted many commercial airline routes across the Pacific Ocean during the 1930s. He was last seen in Lae, New Guinea, on July 2, 1937, on the last land",
"psg_id": "2649130"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "world flight started, problems with radio reception were noticed while flying across the US; Pan Am technicians may have modified the ventral antenna while the plane was in Miami. At Lae, problems with transmission quality on 6210 kHz were noticed. Once the flight took off from Lae, Lae did not receive radio messages on 6210 kHz (Earhart's daytime frequency) until four hours later (at <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T14:18+10:00\" title=\"04:18Z\">2:18 pm</time>); Lae's last reception was at <time datetime=\"1937-07-02T17:18+10:00\" title=\"07:18Z\">5:18 pm</time> and was a strong signal; Lae received nothing after that; presumably the plane switched to 3105 kHz (Earhart's nighttime frequency). \"Itasca\" heard Earhart",
"psg_id": "873597"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "before, and thus would be unrelated to Earhart and Noonan's 1937 disappearance. Additionally, the researcher who discovered the photo also identified the ship in the right of the photo as another ship called \"Koshu\" seized by Allied Japanese forces in World War I and not the \"Koshu Maru\". A common criticism of all versions of the Japanese capture hypothesis is that the Japanese-controlled Marshall Islands were considerably distant from Howland Island. To reach and land there would have required Earhart and Noonan, though low on fuel, to change her northeast course as she neared Howland Island and fly hundreds of",
"psg_id": "873648"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "Putnam secured additional funds and prepared for a second attempt. This time flying west to east, the second attempt began with an unpublicized flight from Oakland to Miami, Florida, and after arriving there Earhart publicly announced her plans to circumnavigate the globe. The flight's opposite direction was partly the result of changes in global wind and weather patterns along the planned route since the earlier attempt. On this second flight, Fred Noonan was Earhart's only crew member. The pair departed Miami on June 1 and after numerous stops in South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, arrived at",
"psg_id": "873584"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart: The Lost Evidence",
"text": "Electra was at least close to Howland Island, 800 miles away from the Marshall Islands. Author Fukiko Aoki, who researched and wrote a 1982 book, \"Looking for Amelia\", was similarly critical before the revelations from Yamano. Aoki located an elderly officer, part of the 1937 crew of the \"Kōshū Maru\", who denied the ship's involvement. Aoki subsequently researched the \"Kōshū Maru\" ship log, which showed that it was 1,500 miles away at the time of Earhart's disappearance. It was also argued that to reach and somehow land on the remote atoll where she purportedly crashed would have required Earhart, though",
"psg_id": "20326517"
},
{
"title": "Amelia Earhart",
"text": "an antenna mounted underneath the fuselage may have been torn off from the fuel-heavy Electra during taxi or takeoff from Lae's turf runway, though no antenna was reported found at Lae. Don Dwiggins, in his biography of Paul Mantz (who assisted Earhart and Noonan in their flight planning), noted that the aviators had cut off their long-wire antenna, due to the annoyance of having to crank it back into the aircraft after each use. During Earhart and Noonan's approach to Howland Island, the \"Itasca\" received strong and clear voice transmissions from Earhart identifying as KHAQQ but she apparently was unable",
"psg_id": "873605"
}
] | [
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"ca state"
] |
what is billy ocean's real name? | [
{
"title": "Billy Ocean",
"text": "Spring Tour 2017 in the UK during March and April 2017. Studio albums Ocean lives in Sunningdale, Berkshire with his wife Judy, and has done so since 1978. They have three children: Cherie, Anthony and Rachel. Anthony played rugby sevens at the 2014 Commonwealth Games for Barbados. Ocean has been a vegetarian since 1992. Billy Ocean has been nominated a total of three career Grammy Awards, with one win. Billy Ocean Billy Ocean (born Leslie Sebastian Charles; 21 January 1950) is a Trinidadian-English recording artist who had a string of R&B international pop hits in the 1970s and 1980s. He",
"psg_id": "1478215"
}
] | [] | [
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "again when the collagist, pre-Pop and graphic artist Johnson brought Andy to one of Linich's haircutting parties in his East Village apartment and Warhol saw the place done up in silver foil and paint. According to Stephen Shore's \"Factory: Andy Warhol,\" \"Andy and I were hanging around together. I had an apartment on the Lower East Side, where I had haircutting salons. Hundreds of people would come, and I’d be cutting someone's hair. Andy came. When he first started making films, he made films about what a person was famous for,\" Billy, whose real name was William Linich Jr., and",
"psg_id": "6971385"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from",
"psg_id": "16575030"
},
{
"title": "Billy S.",
"text": "Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was the first single from her album, \"Noise From the Basement\". The song was also featured on the soundtrack to the movie \"How to Deal\". The song's title, \"Billy S.\" stands for \"Billy Shakespeare\", a reference to William Shakespeare, whom Skye refers to throughout the song. Sweetnam thought that the title \"Billy Shakespeare\" was too long, and decided to shorten it. The music video for \"Billy S.\", filmed in Southern California, features Skye Sweetnam recording",
"psg_id": "8540455"
},
{
"title": "Billy S.",
"text": "herself singing into a hand held camera. The video then goes on to show Sweetnam editing the video on a computer. The video also features scenes from the movie \"How to Deal\". Skye is also shown, while making her video, gathering a group of people for the purpose of throwing a party and ultimately skipping school, walking triumphantly past the (school) bus. The video for \"Billy S.\" received regular airplay on MuchMusic and YTV. Billy S. \"Billy S.\" is a song recorded by Canadian musician Skye Sweetnam. It was released as her debut major label single in 2003, and was",
"psg_id": "8540456"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "Billy Name William George Linich (February 22, 1940 – July 18, 2016), known professionally as Billy Name, was an American photographer, filmmaker, and lighting designer. He was the archivist of The Factory from 1964 to 1970. His brief romance and subsequent friendship with Andy Warhol led to substantial collaboration on Warhol's work, including his films, paintings, and sculptures. Linich became \"Billy Name\" among the clique known as the Warhol Superstars. He was responsible for \"silverizing\" Warhol's New York studio, the Factory, where he lived until 1970. His photographs of the scene at the Factory and of Warhol himself are important",
"psg_id": "6971380"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released",
"psg_id": "19789527"
},
{
"title": "My Name Is My Name",
"text": "\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \"My Name Is My Name\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\" Jabbari Weekes of \"Exclaim!\" said, \"A majority of \"My Name Is My Name\"'s sounds are",
"psg_id": "16953083"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "background in lighting and experimental approach to his work, resulted in a body of work which captured the \"silver years\" at the Factory (1963–70). Name's close friendship with Warhol - and his role in creating Warhol's artistic environment - provided him with a unique perspective of the Factory, with a particular focus on a core group of \"superstars\", who largely improvised before the camera. Name is the \"Billy\" in the Velvet Underground's song \"The Story of My Life,\" written by Lou Reed (1969). He is mentioned in Lloyd Cole's song \"Cut Me Down\", \"I've been Billy Name and filled my",
"psg_id": "6971389"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "his theatrical surname was explained this way: \"He acquired his superstar identity. While he was filling in an official form, his pen hovered… Name… Billy… He wrote. He had become Billy Name.\" Prior to his association with Warhol, Name had worked in theatrical lighting design. Name began his career as a lighting designer in the theater in 1960, while working as a waiter at Serendipity 3, the mid-town dessert establishment. His first apprenticeship was with Nick Cernovich, part of the Black Mountain College contingency in New York in the 1950s, who had won an Obie Award for best lighting. \"It",
"psg_id": "6971382"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It",
"psg_id": "16575021"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,",
"psg_id": "18352026"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "was enacted after the suicide of Choi Jin-sil which was said to be related to malicious comments about her on Internet bulletin boards. The new rule is aimed at minimizing the amount of negative information to make netizens responsible for their behavior on the Internet. South Koreans have been familiar with the real-name system. Since the mid-1990s, doing real property transactions and financial transactions must be performed under a real name following relevant laws. The real-name system in real property transactions and financial transactions is believed to contribute to the sound economic order of the nation. On August 23, 2012,",
"psg_id": "16575022"
},
{
"title": "What Time Is Love?",
"text": "a \"juddering rave anthem\". On 14 July 2002, the \"Pure Trance Original\" was incorporated into DJ John Digweed's set at Fatboy Slim's free Brighton beach show, where it was played to a live audience of approximately 150,000 people and relayed to viewers of television channel E4. Digweed's set showcased the origins of trance music, with \"What Time Is Love?\" used alongside Underworld's \"Dark & Long\" and Paul Oakenfold's \"Perfecto Mix\" of U2's \"Even Better Than the Real Thing\". British band Kaiser Chiefs covered \"What Time Is Love?\" on 14 February 2006 on BBC Radio 1. At the end of the",
"psg_id": "7432168"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "pockets with sand\". He is also mentioned by name in two songs to or about Andy Warhol, \"Hello It's Me\" and \"Slip Away (A Warning)\" from \"Songs for Drella\", the album on which Reed and John Cale collaborated. Name resided in his native Poughkeepsie, New York until his death in 2016. In 1994, he produced a short lived (5-8 episodes) cable television series \"The Bunka Krunka Show\" on TCI Cable Channel 32. He worked with Emmy Award winning Video Editor Nicholas Apuzzo, and Film and Video Editor Nick Stamper. No known archive recordings exist. Billy Name William George Linich (February",
"psg_id": "6971390"
},
{
"title": "What Wondrous Love Is This",
"text": "Bryan included \"What Wondrous Love Is This\" in his folk opera \"Singin' Billy\". In 1958, American composer Samuel Barber composed \"Wondrous Love: Variations on a Shape Note Hymn\" (Op. 34), a work for organ, for Christ Episcopal Church in Grosse Pointe, Michigan; the church's organist, an associate of Barber's, had requested a piece for the dedication ceremony of the church's new organ. The piece begins with a statement that closely follows the traditional hymn; four variations follow, of which the last is the \"longest and most expressive\". Dwayne S. Milburn composed a prelude on \"Wondrous Love\" as the first movement",
"psg_id": "17193708"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "identity fraud is not being committed on the social networking site. Vernor Vinge's novella \"True Names\" charts the idea of how serious knowing one's identity can be. As such it is also a part of cypherpunk culture. Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South",
"psg_id": "16575032"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "them to track property ownership and inheritance, collect taxes, maintain court records, perform police work, conscript soldiers, and control epidemics. Though the Facebook social networking site does not directly employ the real-name system, the site's online Name Policy indicates the following: \"Facebook is a community where people use their real identities. We require everyone to provide their real names, so you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" This means that under Facebook's Name Policy, users are strongly encouraged to provide their real names when creating an account on Facebook. This, according to Facebook, ensures",
"psg_id": "16575026"
},
{
"title": "Whipper Billy Watson",
"text": "Whipper Billy Watson William John Potts, (June 25, 1915 – February 4, 1990) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known by his ring name \"Whipper\" Billy Watson, and was a two-time world heavyweight wrestling champion. Watson was born in 1915 in East York, Ontario (now part of Toronto) to an English born father, John Potts and a Canadian born mother, Alice Mary Wilken. Watson began wrestling in Toronto under his real name. He was a member of the Scarborough Athletic Club in the mid-1930s and was wrestling on what were billed as amateur wrestling shows in Toronto. For four years",
"psg_id": "7826290"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "he dabbled in lights and papers and artists materials...I picked up a lot from Billy.\" (Warhol & Hackett,\"The Warhol Diaries\") Name also played music in the group Theatre of Eternal Music under the direction of La Monte Young. Name had met Warhol fleetingly at Serendipity 3, where he was a waiter, and then later again through Ray Johnson, who brought Name to an event at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Johnson had attended Black Mountain College in the 1940s and the younger Linich was a fan of that circle's pre-Beat, zen way of interacting with the world. Name met Warhol",
"psg_id": "6971384"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "avant-garde dance companies. I installed all the lighting at the Factory, all the sound systems.\" In return for making over his loft, Warhol gave Name a new role within the Factory. \"I was into light and sound before, but not photography,\" Name said. \"Andy had a still camera, but he had gotten the Bolex. He was going to start to do films, and he gave me the Pentax and said, \"Here, Billy, you do the still photography; I’m going to start making films.\" I became the in-house photographer and was sort of like the foreman. Eventually I moved in.\" Name",
"psg_id": "6971387"
},
{
"title": "Billy Bathgate (film)",
"text": "Billy Bathgate (film) Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz. The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis. Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s. The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name. However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book. Billy Behan",
"psg_id": "7712712"
},
{
"title": "Billy Jack Haynes",
"text": "Billy Jack Haynes William Albert Haynes III (born July 10, 1953) is a retired American professional wrestler better known as Billy Jack Haynes. Haynes started wrestling in 1982 at the age of 28. He trained in Stu Hart's Dungeon pro wrestling school and briefly wrestled in Hart's Stampede Wrestling under his given name, forming a tag team with Bruce Hart. He started wrestling as Billy Jack in the Pacific Northwest territory but had to change his name when Tom Laughlin (who starred in the movie \"Billy Jack\") threatened to sue him. He added his real last name to the gimmick",
"psg_id": "5167928"
},
{
"title": "Billy the Puppet",
"text": "The name was given to it by its real-life creator James Wan, who is the director and co-writer of \"Saw\". Some claim that the name is spelled \"Billie\", though Wan himself spells it \"Billy\". The endurance and popularity of the \"Saw\" franchise has resulted in the production of Billy merchandise, as well as references in other media. Billy has become a type of mascot for the \"Saw\" series. Billy appears to be a male ventriloquist's dummy, as its jaw is movable to give the suggestion that it is talking; however, it is not used in the same manner, as the",
"psg_id": "8914192"
},
{
"title": "Billy Boy (wrestler)",
"text": "Billy Boy (wrestler) José Roberto Islas García (born June 9, 1977) is a Mexican \"Luchador\" or professional wrestler, better known by his ring name Billy Boy. Billy Boy has worked for the majority of his career in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Asistencia Asesoría y Administración, where he most notably teamed with Alan and Decnnis to form \"Los Barrio Boys\" and works under the ring name Billy el Malo (\"Billy the Evil One\") as a member of \"Los Bizarros\". Since 2004 he has been involved in a long-running storyline feud that revolves around his relationship with Faby Apache, his real-life",
"psg_id": "14375866"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "confusion with fictional characters. Facebook furthermore prohibits users from accurately representing names which according to the site have \"too many words\", and prohibits initializing first names, preventing users who do so in real life from formatting their own names as they see fit. The social networking website Facebook has maintained the real-name system policy for user profiles. According to Facebook, the real-name policy stems from the position \"that way, you always know who you're connecting with. This helps keep our community safe.\" Likewise per this policy, a \"real name\" is defined by \"your real name as it would be listed",
"psg_id": "18352021"
},
{
"title": "What It Is to Burn",
"text": "\"All Our Kings Are Dead\" (2010), A Day to Remember's \"What Separates Me from You\" (2010), D.R.U.G.S.'s \"D.R.U.G.S.\" (2011), and The Amity Affliction's \"Chasing Ghosts\" (2012). All songs written by Finch. Personnel per booklet. Finch Additional musicians Production Citations Sources What It Is to Burn What It Is to Burn is the debut album by American post-hardcore band Finch. Finch originally formed under the name Numb with Nate Barcalow on vocals, Alex Linares on guitar, Derek Doherty on bass and Alex Pappas on drums. Guitarist Randy Strohmeyer was invited to join Finch after they witnessed him play with his band",
"psg_id": "4464530"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "Beautiful Name\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \"Billboard\"s Jim",
"psg_id": "19789533"
},
{
"title": "The World Is What It Is",
"text": "The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \"A Bend in the River\". \"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage",
"psg_id": "12715771"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "an account with a real name or one using a pseudonym does not matter. Yet, Costolo also points out that Twitter is not necessarily in full support of the idea of users having pseudonyms; instead, Twitter is simply \"wedded to people being able to use the service as they see fit.\" Twitter emphasizes care in its services that it provides for users rather than requiring real names. This does not mean, however, that Twitter ignores the issue regarding real identities. Regarding this matter, Twitter is able to verify accounts of prominent Twitter users such as celebrities in order to ensure",
"psg_id": "16575031"
},
{
"title": "Sino-Ocean Group",
"text": "In addition, the company is involved in the logistic property, real estate financing, pension, real estate fund, and environmental technology businesses. The company was formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited and changed its name to Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited in May 2016. Sino-Ocean Group Sino-Ocean Group Holding Limited (formerly known as Sino-Ocean Land; ) is an investment holding company, engages in the property investment and development activities in the People’s Republic of China. The company develops mid to high-end residential properties; invests in and operates urban complexes, office buildings, small-scale office units, community retail streets, car parks, and shopping",
"psg_id": "11507952"
},
{
"title": "Real Life (Jake Owen song)",
"text": "materialistic things, everybody is constantly looking for what they don't have, as opposed to looking for what's real and what you have right in front of you. That's what 'What We Ain't Got' touched on…'Real Life' is about what we've got and what's real to us.\" Billy Dukes of \"Taste of Country\" gave the song a positive review, saying that \"Sonically, the arrangement complements the languid, kind of adolescent nature of his lyric and delivery. Owen’s brand of nostalgia isn’t poignant. He’s more recalling the rebellious nature of youth in a way that’s more specific to suburbian(sic) kids that country",
"psg_id": "18825709"
},
{
"title": "What Is Theosophy?",
"text": "made us forget\" the existence of a genuine \"Christian theosophy\". He believed that modern Theosophy does not represent a synthesis of religion, philosophy and science, as its adherents say, but there is a \"mixture\" of them, in which there is no real religion, no real philosophy, no real science. In professor Antoine Faivre's opinion, that what Blavatsky called \"Theosophy\" was in fact only her own doctrine. René Guénon believed that \"theosophism\" is a \"confused mixture\" of Neoplatonism, Gnosticism, Jewish Kabbalah, Hermeticism, and occultism. A religious philosopher Sergius Bulgakov stated that [Blavatskian] Theosophy, trying to replace religion with itself, turns into",
"psg_id": "20966400"
},
{
"title": "Her Name Is",
"text": "Her Name Is \"Her Name Is\" is a country song written by Bobby Braddock and made famous by George Jones. It reached No. 3 on the Hot Country Songs in 1976. The song's electric clavinet solo was played by Nashville session musician Hargus \"Pig\" Robbins. Part of the song's success may have been that fans assumed George was singing about ex-wife Tammy Wynette; indeed, in the liner notes to the Jones retrospective \"Anniversary – 10 Years of Hits\", producer Billy Sherrill confirms that song was \"about Tammy.\" In his 1995 memoir, Jones wryly remarked, \"The public believed I was singing",
"psg_id": "18943494"
},
{
"title": "The Name Game",
"text": "A verse can be created for any name with stress on the first syllable, with \"X\" as the name and \"Y\" as the name without the first consonant sound (if it begins with a consonant), as follows: And if the name starts with a \"b\", \"f\", or \"m\", that sound simply is not repeated. For example: \"Billy\" becomes \"Billy Billy \"bo-illy\"\"; \"Fred\" becomes \"bonana fanna \"fo-red\"\"; \"Marsha\" becomes \"fee fi \"mo-arsha\"\" The song gives no indication of what to do with names where the stress falls on a syllable after the first, like Renee, Maria, or Lebron. The Name Game",
"psg_id": "15360113"
},
{
"title": "What Yo Name Iz?",
"text": "What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on",
"psg_id": "16342479"
},
{
"title": "Billy Preston (album)",
"text": "Billy Preston (album) Billy Preston (sometimes referred to \"Do What You Want\") is the eleventh studio album by American soul musician Billy Preston, released in 1976 on A&M Records. It includes the singles \"I've Got the Spirit\" and \"Girl\", both of which were top 50 hits on \"Billboard\"s Soul Singles chart in the US. Preston recorded the album in Malibu, California in March 1976, shortly before joining the Rolling Stones on their two-month European tour. The song \"Do What You Want\" is a remake of the 1969 original from Preston's debut album for Apple Records, \"That's the Way God Planned",
"psg_id": "7258446"
},
{
"title": "Billy T. James",
"text": "Empire for services to entertainment. In 1986 Billy and Chris Slane published \"Real Hard Case\" which contained comic-strip interpretations of Billy's comedy. \"Real Hard Case 2\" followed in 1987. During this period his name and likeness was used for the company \"Billy T's Hangi Takeaways,\" with locations in Auckland, but the business did not last and closed after several years. In 1990 Billy received the prestigious Benny Award from the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand Inc for a lifetime of excellence in the performing arts. Billy T James self-titled television show for TVNZ featured sketch comedy and live performances",
"psg_id": "2211261"
},
{
"title": "Billy Name",
"text": "documents of the pop art era. In 2001, the United States Postal Service used one of Billy Name's portraits of Warhol when it issued a commemorative stamp of the artist. Name also collaborated with Shepard Fairey with his photograph of Nico, singer with the Velvet Underground and part of the social circle of Warhol's Factory. He photographed the covers for the Velvet Underground's \"White Light/White Heat\" and their eponymous third album as well as the photographs in the gatefold sleeve for \"The Velvet Underground and Nico\" (in collaboration with fellow Warhol associate Nat Finkelstein). The origin of Linich's assumption of",
"psg_id": "6971381"
},
{
"title": "The World Is What It Is",
"text": "in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in",
"psg_id": "12715772"
},
{
"title": "What Is Life",
"text": "with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. An uptempo composition in the soul genre, \"What Is Life\" is one of several Harrison love songs that appear to be directed at both a woman and a deity. Harrison wrote the song in 1969 and originally intended it as a track for his friend and Apple protégé Billy Preston to record. Built around",
"psg_id": "7728582"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "microblogging sites should make sure users are registered with their real names. After the announcement of Regulations on the Development and Management of microblogging, Beijing in December 2011, the major microblogging sites like Sina, 163 and Sohu all put real name system into practice in 16 March 2012. The users in Beijing who hadn't provided their real information would be barred from posting and transmitting messages after 16 March 2012. The introduction to real names in modern society originated from state regulations. State governments, in order to monitor and keep track of its citizens, provided citizens with surnames. This allowed",
"psg_id": "16575025"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy over social networking site Facebooks \"real-name system\" dictating how people register their accounts and configure their user profiles. The controversy stems from a policy that those who have been adversely affected describe as penalizing users who are in fact using their real names which Facebook has nevertheless deemed to be \"fake\", while simultaneously allowing anyone to create fake yet plausible-sounding names, as well as obviously implausible-sounding names comprising word combinations that Facebook's software fails to recognize as unlikely to be real because their alleged nonstandard spelling or",
"psg_id": "18352020"
},
{
"title": "What a Week to Get Real",
"text": "What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the eighth part of What a Week series by Rosie Rushton. It was published in 2005 by Piccadilly Press Ltd. Jade is going to Paris with her grandmother. She meets a boy - Flynn Jackson - in the train to Brighton. They become friends. Flynn lives in Dunchester, so Jade can see him. They fall in love with each other quickly. Jade is trying to help Tansy with Andy, who doesn't talk to her. She sends text messages, which are supposed to be from Tansy. Cleo is",
"psg_id": "13885093"
},
{
"title": "What Yo Name Iz?",
"text": "the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for",
"psg_id": "16342480"
},
{
"title": "Billy Ocean",
"text": "album debuted in the UK Albums Chart at No. 17. On 20 October 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards in London. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. His title was presented by former Beatle Paul McCartney. In 2012, Ocean made a cameo appearance in the British comedy movie \"\" as Lemon's father. In January 2016, Ocean appeared on \"The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon\" to perform some of his classic hits as part of a promo tour for his new album. Ocean had a",
"psg_id": "1478214"
},
{
"title": "What Work Is",
"text": "workers, but artists, readers, and academics. Levine's poetry is accessible and moving and is utterly American. The poems in \"What Work Is\" are more subtle in their thematic construction. Levine does not use caricatures in these poems but instead intimates real blue-collar workers. Many of the poems give a representation of a station of life not common in the subject matter of contemporary American poetry. Although not all of \"What Work Is\" is primarily about the working class. Instead the poems have a wide range and variety. However many of these poems, despite their subject matter, show elements that identify",
"psg_id": "15983619"
},
{
"title": "My Name Is My Name",
"text": "made by a 36-year-old rapper with more hunger than most 15 years his junior.\" Closing out the year, \"My Name Is My Name\" was named to multiple \"Best Albums of the Year\" lists. It was ranked at number 33 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s list of the 50 best albums of 2013. They commented saying, \"The cockier half of the Clipse didn't choose to go solo — he had to after his brother found God. Pusha, in turn, found Kanye West, whose stark and twisted production helped make \"My Name Is My Name\" feel like a more lyrically focused companion piece to",
"psg_id": "16953087"
},
{
"title": "Heart of the Ocean",
"text": "Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before he sailed on the ill-fated ocean liner \" RMS Titanic\". The necklace was meant to be given as an engagement present to his fiancée Rose DeWitt Bukater, played by Kate Winslet and Gloria",
"psg_id": "6449237"
},
{
"title": "What If We Were Real",
"text": "August 2012. What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as",
"psg_id": "15281065"
},
{
"title": "What If We Were Real",
"text": "What If We Were Real What If We Were Real is the fourth studio album by CCM singer Mandisa. The album was released on April 5, 2011 on Sparrow Records. This album received a nomination at 54th Grammy Awards for Best Contemporary Christian Music Album. Mandisa began work on the album in July 2010. She also co-wrote three songs on the album. The album also features a guest appearance from tobyMac on the song \"Good Morning\". The first single off of the album was \"Stronger\". It peaked at number one on the Hot Christian Songs chart and as of August",
"psg_id": "15281063"
},
{
"title": "Real-name system",
"text": "however, the Constitutional Court of Korea ruled unanimously that the real-name requirements imposed on big portal service providers by a relevant law is unconstitutional, citing such provision's violation of freedom of speech in cyberspace. As a result, the so-called \"Choi Jin-sil Law\", under the deceased celebrity's name, is to be discarded. Until then, websites with more than 100 thousand visitors per day required users to authenticate their identities by entering their ID numbers when they used portals or other sites. The Constitutional Court said, The system does not seem to have been beneficial to the public. Despite the enforcement of",
"psg_id": "16575023"
},
{
"title": "My Name Is My Name",
"text": "it thrives on understated tension as Pusha and guest vocalist Pharrell recount an interaction with an old friend who had decided to become a police informant. It's the perfect conclusion to a consistently surprising hip-hop album.\" Lauren Martin of \"Fact\" gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying \"In short, on \"My Name Is My Name\", Pusha doesn’t really give much away about his past, present or future, and it's a disconcerting thought for an album posited as a vanguard for a more \"real\" presentation of rap.\" Russ Bengtson of \"Complex\" said, \"it's a never-hit-skip album",
"psg_id": "16953086"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a",
"psg_id": "19789532"
},
{
"title": "Billy the Fish",
"text": "The nickname also became his callsign. Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional",
"psg_id": "4855848"
},
{
"title": "Billy the Fish",
"text": "Billy the Fish Billy the Fish is a long-running cartoon strip in the British comic \"Viz\" that first appeared in 1983. Created by artist Chris Donald and writer Simon Thorp (who later took on both roles), \"Billy the Fish\" is, like many \"Viz\" strips, a lampoon of British comics – in \"Billy the Fish\"'s case, that of football-themed strips such as Roy of the Rovers. The cartoon was adapted into an animated film by Channel 4 in 1990. The strip chronicles the football team Fulchester United F.C. (Fulchester is the name of the fictional town where many of Viz's characters",
"psg_id": "4855811"
},
{
"title": "Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive",
"text": "from 2008 on the facelifted SL Roadster. At this moment nothing has been said on the future for this car. What has been announced though, is that Mercedes will attempt to give the new S-Class (in 2012) 7 different models. A most likely overview for the new S-Class range could then consist of: Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive The Mercedes-Benz Ocean Drive concept car is concept car introduced in 2007. The car is built on the S600 chassis (S600 is long wheelbase only). In the Ocean Drive Concept, a V12 has been built, which together with 2 turbo's reaches a poweroutput of",
"psg_id": "10034277"
},
{
"title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy",
"text": "verification while ensuring the safety of others on Facebook. The fake name reporting procedure will also be modified, forcing anyone who makes such an allegation to provide specifics that would be investigated and giving the accused individual time to dispute the allegation. This measure was criticised by the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who pointed out that it forces the most vulnerable users to reveal intimate details of their personal lives. Furthermore, as of January 2018, there is no evidence in Facebook's policies that this measure was ever implemented. Facebook real-name policy controversy The Facebook real-name policy controversy refers to the controversy",
"psg_id": "18352035"
},
{
"title": "Two Ocean Lake",
"text": "Ocean Lake only flows into Pacific Creek so the name is a misnomer. Two Ocean Lake Two Ocean Lake is located in Grand Teton National Park, in the U. S. state of Wyoming. The glacially formed lake is long and can be reached from a parking area adjacent to the lake. The Two Ocean Lake Trail is long and circles the lake passing through forests and clearings. The larger Emma Matilda Lake is one mile (1.6 km) to the south. Two Ocean Lake, in the northeastern portion of the park near Moran, was named for Two Ocean Pass about to",
"psg_id": "9599099"
},
{
"title": "What a Week to Get Real",
"text": "the whole house. Holly saved her nephew from the burning house, but she had to stay at the hospital, because she had burns on her legs. She still is afraid of the fire and sometimes she has panic attack. Tansy's private life is complicated. Andy doesn't talk to her and she doesn't know why. Then she discovers that he went to a party and he got drunk. He also was kissing Melanie, who is Tansy's rival. Luckily, he explains her everything and they are together again. What a Week to Get Real What a Week to Get Real is the",
"psg_id": "13885095"
},
{
"title": "Billy Pilgrim",
"text": "which Billy later attends. In 1947, Billy and Valencia's first child Robert is born, and two years later they have a daughter named Barbara. On Barbara's wedding night, Billy is captured by an alien space ship and taken to a planet billions of miles away from Earth called Tralfamadore. On Tralfamadore, Billy meets a motion picture star, also abducted, named Montana Wildhack, who disappeared and is believed to have drowned herself in the Pacific Ocean. She and Billy fall in love and have a child together. Billy is sent back to Earth to relive past or future moments of his",
"psg_id": "12414956"
},
{
"title": "My Name Is My Name",
"text": "lyricism of the year and contains some of 2013's best verses, as Pusha shows off his versatility... The production is minimalistic and intelligently doesn't overshadow Pusha's performance. The beats are big and full of bass, giving life to the album and forming a unique theme, with a reunion with Pharrell triggering a nice blast of nostalgia... \"My Name Is My Name\" has substance, style, and passion, and no doubt is an album that will still be appreciated a decade from now. \" Consequence of Sound positioned it at number 44 on their list of the 50 best albums of the",
"psg_id": "16953093"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\" (2016). \"What a Beautiful Name\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.",
"psg_id": "19789528"
},
{
"title": "What Is Life",
"text": "\"Rolling Stone\" readers' poll, titled \"10 Greatest Solo Beatle Songs\", the song placed fourth, with the editor commenting: \"The track is deceptively simple, and more layers become apparent the more often you play it.\" \"What Is Life\" has featured in Bruce Pollock's book \"The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000\", Treble website's \"The Top 200 Songs of the 1970s\" (ranked at number 101) and Dave Thompson's \"1000 Songs That Rock Your World\" (at number 247). \"What Is Life\" was included on the 1976 compilation \"The Best of George Harrison\" as well as 2009's \"\". The song has also been featured",
"psg_id": "7728604"
},
{
"title": "Billy Ocean",
"text": "successes for Ocean, respectively. It also earned Ocean a second nomination for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance at the 1987 Grammy Awards. In February 1986, Ocean's video of \"When the Going Gets Tough, the Tough Get Going\" was banned by the BBC, owing to such non-union members as the American actors Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito, all three of whom were cast members of \"Romancing the Stone\" and \"The Jewel of the Nile\", miming to the backing vocals. At the 1987 Brit Awards, Ocean was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male. Ocean's next album, \"Tear",
"psg_id": "1478210"
},
{
"title": "Billy Ocean",
"text": "Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his worldwide hit \"Caribbean Queen (No More Love on the Run)\" and in 1987 was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Male Artist. His 1988 hit \"Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car\" reached number one in the US and number three in the UK. In 2002, the University of Westminster, London, awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. In 2010, Ocean was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards. On 29 July 2011, Ocean became a Companion of the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts, presented to him",
"psg_id": "1478203"
},
{
"title": "Billy Smart Jr.",
"text": "Billy Smart Jr. Billy Smart Jr. (born Stanley Smart, 15 October 1934 – 23 May 2005) was a British circus performer and impresario. Smart, whose real name was Stanley, was the tenth child and third son of Billy Smart Sr. His father was a showman and fairground proprietor, who bought a circus in 1946. He would travel with the Circus and go to local schools when at a location for a lengthy period. One school was 'All Saints' at Blackheath, London in 1958, the heath being a popular location for the circus. The first appearance of the Billy Smart circus",
"psg_id": "5184941"
},
{
"title": "What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural)",
"text": "What Is and What Should Never Be (Supernatural) \"What Is and What Should Never Be\" is the twentieth episode of the paranormal drama television series \"Supernatural\"s second season. It was first broadcast on May 3, 2007 on The CW. The narrative follows series protagonist Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles) who finds himself in an alternate reality after a confrontation with a djinn . The creature appears to have fulfilled Dean's greatest wish: that his mother had not been killed when he was a child. Dean is happy in the new world until it becomes apparent that his previous work as a",
"psg_id": "10175344"
},
{
"title": "Billy Lenz (Black Christmas)",
"text": "remake of the original film. In the film, the character’s history is expanded, his real name being William “Billy” Edward Lenz (Robert Mann), suffering from severe jaundice due to a liver disease. Although his father loves him, Billy is physically and mentally abused as a child by his mother, Constance Lenz, who blames him for being born. After watching her and her lover (the man who became his stepfather) murder his own father, she locks Billy away in the attic. Attempting to have another child with her lover, he repeatedly falls asleep on the job, frustrating Constance and leading her",
"psg_id": "11690288"
},
{
"title": "Heart of the Ocean",
"text": "found on the secondary market, although likely in used condition. There are many other unofficial inspired reproductions available on the secondary market ranging from as little as five dollars to thousands of dollars. Heart of the Ocean The Heart of the Ocean is the name of a fictional blue diamond featured prominently in the 1997 film \"Titanic\". In the story, the 56 carat diamond was originally owned by Louis XVI and cut into a heart shape after the French Revolution. In the film the necklace was purchased by Pittsburgh steel tycoon Caledon Hockley, played by Billy Zane, a week before",
"psg_id": "6449250"
},
{
"title": "Billy Ocean",
"text": "able to mix the more emotive soul style with a crossover popular style. In 2002, the University of Westminster in London awarded Ocean an honorary doctorate of music. The awards ceremony took place in the Barbican Centre, in London. He continues to tour and record in Europe. Ocean is now a patron for Tech Music Schools in London, made up of Drumtech, Vocaltech, Guitar-X and Keyboardtech. He regularly visits to hold clinics and seminars for the students. In 2004, \"Caribbean Queen\" was re-released as a digital single for its 20th anniversary, shooting up to No. 25 on the Billboard digital",
"psg_id": "1478212"
},
{
"title": "Blue City (film)",
"text": "job down. It's a strange experience.\" Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing",
"psg_id": "11597814"
},
{
"title": "What a Beautiful Name",
"text": "Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \"elite\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The",
"psg_id": "19789534"
},
{
"title": "I Yam What I Yam",
"text": "I Yam What I Yam I Yam What I Yam is a Popeye theatrical cartoon short, starring William \"Billy\" Costello as Popeye, Bonnie Poe as Olive Oyl and Charles Lawrence as Wimpy. It was released in 1933 and was the second cartoon in the Popeye the Sailor series of theatrical cartoons released by Paramount Pictures, lasting through 1957. The cartoon opens with Popeye, Olive Oyl and Wimpy riding on a small rowboat through a heavy rainstorm in the ocean. Popeye is standing up against the torrent of rain singing his theme song, while Olive is rowing the boat and Wimpy",
"psg_id": "10259464"
},
{
"title": "Billy Kane",
"text": "who moved on to later defeat Geese. He also appears in \"Fatal Fury Special\" as a playable character for the first time. After Geese recovers, Billy appears in \"Real Bout Fatal Fury\" to assist him in the conquer of Southtown. However, Geese is ultimately killed by Terry, causing Billy to leave Southtown. However, he appears in the two following games from the series \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\" and \"\" which do not contain a storyline. In the PlayStation version from \"Real Bout Fatal Fury Special\", Billy is brainwashed by his half-brother White in order to aid him in the",
"psg_id": "4812981"
},
{
"title": "What Is This?",
"text": "following week. The group decided to change their name to the Red Hot Chili Peppers, played several more shows at various L.A. clubs and musical venues, and eventually recorded a demo tape, all while Slovak and Irons were still playing with What Is This?. A few months later, What Is This received a record deal with MCA Records and the Red Hot Chili Peppers received a joint deal with EMI America and Enigma Records. Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons decided to leave the Red Hot Chili Peppers and stay with What Is This? as the latter was their primary musical",
"psg_id": "3452964"
},
{
"title": "What Is This?",
"text": "What Is This? What Is This (known prior to 1980 as Anthym) was a rock band that originated in Fairfax High School in California and would play numerous shows along the coast of California. It was formed by guitarist Hillel Slovak, drummer Jack Irons, vocalist Alain Johannes, and bassist Todd Strassman. Originally named Chain Reaction, the band would later change its name to Anthem, then later to Anthym (as there was already a band using the former moniker), and then finally to What Is This, which was a tongue-in-cheek reference to the reaction they usually received from first-time listeners. During",
"psg_id": "3452961"
},
{
"title": "Billy Jonas",
"text": "he has been featured at festivals and venues nationwide. Jonas has shared stages with Patti Larkin, Ani DiFranco, David Wilcox, Richard Thompson, and Pete Seeger. Billy has developed a number of workshops. Each focuses on a component of his music. These include “foraged, found, and homemade instruments”, “songwriting”, “performance and presence”, “Neo-tribal hootenanny 101”, “teacher training”, and more. For Family Audiences: • \"Build It Back Again\" (2014) • \"Happy Accidents\" (2009) • \"What Kind of Cat Are You?!\" (2002) For Adult/General Audiences: • \"habayta (homeward)\" (2015) • \"Get Real\" (2004) • \"Billy Jonas Live\" (2002) • \"Life So Far\" (2000)",
"psg_id": "12552268"
},
{
"title": "My Name Is",
"text": "My Name Is \"My Name Is\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label second album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \"I Got The...\". The song was ranked at #26 on \"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the '90s\". \"My Name Is\" was also ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \"1001 Best Songs Ever\". The song was placed at number 39 by \"Rolling Stone\" on their list of \"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the",
"psg_id": "5588853"
},
{
"title": "Ocean Financial Centre",
"text": "of the building. Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on",
"psg_id": "11735469"
},
{
"title": "Ocean Financial Centre",
"text": "Ocean Financial Centre The Ocean Financial Centre is an office building in Singapore. It is built on the site of the former Ocean Building, which has been demolished. The new building retained the name and many of the tenants of the former office block, and will serve primarily as a home to financial corporations. The building features a large solar array and is located next to Raffles Place MRT Station. On October 17, 2011, K-REIT Asia acquired the building from Keppel Land for more than S$2 billion. Ocean Financial Centre houses the Honorary Consulate of Cyprus on the 37th floor",
"psg_id": "11735468"
},
{
"title": "What Time Is Love?",
"text": "TVT label, including a live version taken from \"The \"What Time is Love?\" Story\". The KLF's \"Pure Trance\" series was originally envisaged as comprising five \"Original\" 12\" singles and five \"Remix\" 12\"s. The \"Pure Trance Remix\" single of \"What Time Is Love?\" was released on 24 July 1989. KLF 004T was re-released in the UK on 15 July 1991, during the peak of The KLF's chart success, along with both \"Pure Trance\" mixes of \"3 a.m. Eternal\". Key \"What Time Is Love? (Live from Trancentral)\" was released on 30 July 1990, and the single of remixes \"(Remodelled & Remixed)\" followed",
"psg_id": "7432172"
},
{
"title": "What Time Is Love?",
"text": "sound-alikes, entitled \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\". \"What Time Is Love?\"'s European acclaim also contributed towards The KLF's change of musical direction following their abortive film project, \"The White Room\". As Drummond had predicted, the \"Pure Trance\" release received little attention from the music press. However, upon the release of \"The \"What Time Is Love?\" Story\", \"Q Magazine\" hailed the track as \"a whirling house stomper ... not so much of a tune but a good beat\". A 1990 version subtitled \"Live at Trancentral\" was the first of The KLF's upbeat \"Stadium House Trilogy\" and the single that introduced",
"psg_id": "7432159"
},
{
"title": "Real estate contract",
"text": "necessary at the closing. The date of the closing is normally also the date when possession of the real estate is transferred from the seller(s) to the buyer(s). However, the real estate contract can specify a different date when possession changes hands. Transfer of possession of a house, condominium, or building is usually accomplished by handing over the key(s) to it. The contract may have provisions in case the seller(s) hold over possession beyond the agreed date. The contract can also specify which party pays for what closing cost(s). If the contract does not specify, then there are certain customary",
"psg_id": "3887396"
},
{
"title": "What Is Life",
"text": "beginning in November 1968 – when he spent time in Woodstock with Bob Dylan and the Band – and incorporating a series of other collaborations through the following eighteen months, including various Apple projects and a support role on Delaney & Bonnie and Friends' brief European tour. One of these projects, carried out intermittently from April to July 1969, was his production of \"That's the Way God Planned It\", an album by Billy Preston, whom Harrison had met during the Beatles' Hamburg years and had recently recruited to guest on the band's troubled \"Get Back\" sessions.<ref name=\"Irvin/Mojo p 82\">Jim Irvin,",
"psg_id": "7728585"
},
{
"title": "What Is to Be Done?",
"text": "what Lenin’s real views were\". Therefore, Lih argues, the word спонтанность, when translated as \"spontaneity\", distorts his views and has different contextual connotations; how конспирация does not mean \"conspiracy\", but \"the rules and procedures needed for an underground organisation to survive\"; тред-юнионизм does not mean \"trade unionism\", but non-revolutionary \"only trade unionism\"; and революционер по профессии should not be translated as \"professional revolutionary\". What Is to Be Done? What Is To Be Done? Burning Questions of Our Movement () is a political pamphlet written by the Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin (credited as N. Lenin) in 1901 and published in 1902.",
"psg_id": "17513541"
},
{
"title": "Blockade Billy",
"text": "team deserves one last game together. During the following game, Hi Wenders, an umpire with an antagonistic relationship to the team, makes a bad call, resulting in Granny being thrown out of the game when he argues against it and for cries to \"Kill the ump!\" to come from the crowd. Granny returns to the locker room to find the manager with two police officers and a detective. They explain that Billy is an imposter; his real name is Eugene Katsanis, an orphan who worked on the Blakely farm. The real \"William Blakely\" had seemingly been murdered by Eugene alongside",
"psg_id": "14426117"
},
{
"title": "What Is to Be Done? (novel)",
"text": "The \"Dame in mourning\" appearing at the end of the novel is Olga S. Chernyshevskaya, the author's wife. Characters with the last name \"Kirsanov\" also appear in Ivan Turgenev's \"Fathers and Sons\". Dostoyevsky argues with Chernyshevsky's ideas in \"Notes from Underground\". In particular, he responds negatively to Chernyshevsky's idealization of The Crystal Palace, a theme which is referenced throughout Russian literature. American playwright Tony Kushner referenced the book multiple times in his play \"Slavs!\". The main character of Gide's \"Les caves du Vatican\" (En. \"Lafcadio's Adventures\"), Lafcadio, resembles Rakhmetov. In the book \"\", author Chris Matthew Sciabarra claims that \"What",
"psg_id": "8651229"
}
] | [
"leslie charles",
"pressure (billy ocean song)",
"billy ocean",
"billy ocean",
"calypso crazy (billy ocean song)",
"les sebastian charles",
"leslie sebastian charles",
"bittersweet (billy ocean song)",
"licence to chill (billy ocean song)",
"red light spells danger",
"the colour of love (billy ocean song)"
] |